ABVC BIOPHARMA, INC. - Quarter Report: 2010 May (Form 10-Q)
1
UNITED
STATES
Securities
and Exchange Commission
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
þ
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
o
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TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the transition period from
to
Commission
file number: 333-91436
ECOLOGY
COATINGS, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Nevada
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26-0014658
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
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2701
Cambridge Court, Suite 100, Auburn Hills, MI 48326
(Address
of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(248) 370-9900
(Registrant’s
telephone number)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
2
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Date File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date. The number of shares of the issuer
outstanding as of May 1, 2010 was 32,910,684 shares of common stock, 2,497
shares of Preferred Series A and 831 shares of Preferred Series B.
3
PART I – FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
ECOLOGY
COATINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
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||
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
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||
ASSETS
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March
31, 2010
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September
30, 2009
|
|
(Unaudited)
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||
Current
Assets
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Prepaid
expenses
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$1,400
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$1,400
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Total
Current Assets
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1,400
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1,400
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Property
and Equipment
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||
Computer
equipment
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30,111
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30,111
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Furniture
and fixtures
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21,027
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21,027
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Test
equipment
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11,097
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9,696
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Signs
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213
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213
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Software
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6,057
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6,057
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Video
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48,177
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48,177
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Total
property and equipment
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116,682
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115,281
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Less:
Accumulated depreciation
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(61,805)
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(48,609)
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Property
and Equipment, net
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54,877
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66,672
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Other
Assets
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Patents-net
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212,304
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443,465
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Trademarks-net
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7,134
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6,637
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Total
Other Assets
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219,438
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450,102
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Total
Assets
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$275,715
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$518,174
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See the
accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements.
4
ECOLOGY
COATINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
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Consolidated
Balance Sheets
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LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
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||
March
31, 2010
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September
30, 2009
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(Unaudited)
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Current
Liabilities
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Bank
overdraft
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$1,221
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$200
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Accounts
payable
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1,345,570
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1,272,057
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Credit
card payable
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114,622
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114,622
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Accrued
liabilities
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179,991
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76,084
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Interest
payable
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290,075
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189,051
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Convertible
notes payable
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582,301
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582,301
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Notes
payable - related party
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264,832
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257,716
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Preferred
dividends payable
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58,524
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36,800
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Total
Current Liabilities
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2,837,136
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2,528,831
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Total
Liabilities
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2,837,136
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2,528,831
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Commitments
and Contingencies (Note 5)
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-
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-
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Stockholders'
Deficit
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Preferred
Stock - 10,000,000 $.001 par value shares
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authorized;
3,568 and 3,002 shares issued and outstanding
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4
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2
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as
of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively
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Common
Stock - 90,000,000 $.001 par value shares
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authorized;
32,910,684 and 32,835,684 shares issued and
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outstanding
as of March 31, 2010 and
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September
30, 2009, respectively
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32,934
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32,859
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Additional
paid-in capital
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22,493,586
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20,645,299
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Accumulated
deficit
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(25,087,945)
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(22,688,817)
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Total
Stockholders' Deficit
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(2,561,421)
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(2,010,657)
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Total
Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit
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$275,715
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$518,174
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See the
accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements.
5
ECOLOGY
COATINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
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|||||
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
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(Unaudited)
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For
the three months ended
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For
the three months ended
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For
the six months ended
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For
the six months ended
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March
31, 2010
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March
31, 2009
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March
31, 2010
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March
31, 2009
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Revenues
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$5,428
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$ -
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$10,885
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$ -
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Salaries
and Fringe Benefits
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260,313
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321,276
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576,570
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803,846
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Professional
Fees
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87,555
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435,326
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271,781
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2,484,072
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Other
General and
Administrative
Costs
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82,777
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77,673
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370,961
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175,985
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Total
General and
Administrative
Expenses
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430,644
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834,275
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1,219,312
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3,463,903
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Operating
Loss
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(425,216)
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(834,275)
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(1,208,427)
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(3,463,903)
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Other
Income (Expense)
|
|||||
Interest
Income
|
-
|
-
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-
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142
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Interest
Expense
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(53,289)
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(48,059)
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(106,079)
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(172,681)
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Total
Other Expenses - net
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(53,289)
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(48,059)
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(106,079)
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(172,539)
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Net
Loss
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$(478,506)
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$(882,334)
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$(1,314,506)
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$(3,636,442)
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Preferred
Dividend – Beneficial
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|||||
Conversion
Feature
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(220,000)
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-
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(988,544)
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-
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Preferred
Dividends – Stock
Dividends
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(43,912)
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(26,984)
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(96,986)
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(52,951)
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Net
loss available to common
shareholders
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(742,418)
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(909,318)
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(2,400,036)
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(3,689,393)
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Basic
and diluted net loss per share
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$(0.02)
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$(0.03)
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$(0.07)
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$(0.11)
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Basic
and diluted weighted average
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|||||
shares
outstanding
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32,910,684
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32,233,600
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32,891,865
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32,233,600
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See the
accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements.
ECOLOGY
COATINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
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Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows
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(Unaudited)
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For
the
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For
the
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six
months ended
|
six
months ended
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|
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March
31, 2010
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March
31, 2009
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OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
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Net loss
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$(1,314,506)
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$(3,636,442)
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Adjustments
to reconcile net loss
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to
net cash used in operating activities:
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Depreciation
and amortization
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22,746
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22,375
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Option
expense
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270,676
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2,533,336
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Warrant
expense
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-
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63,512
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Beneficial
conversion expense
|
-
|
1,031
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Issuance
of stock for services
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22,500
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-
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Loss
from patent abandonment
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222,112
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-
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Changes
in Asset and Liabilities
|
||
Prepaid
expenses
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-
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24,656
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Bank
overdraft
|
1,021
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-
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Accounts
payable
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74,421
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32,277
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Accrued
liabilities
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103,907
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15,572
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Credit
card payable
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-
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22,317
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Franchise
tax payable
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-
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(800)
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Interest
payable
|
101,024
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(33,783)
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Net
Cash Used In Operating Activities
|
(496,099)
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(955,949)
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INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
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Purchase
of fixed assets
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(1,400)
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(16,480)
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Purchase
of patents and trademarks
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(617)
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(31,137)
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Net
Cash Used in Investing Activities
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(2,017)
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(77,462)
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FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
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Repayment
of debt
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-
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(311,803)
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Proceeds
from issuance of debt
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7,116
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54,000
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Proceeds
from issuance of convertible preferred stock
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491,000
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292,000
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Net
Cash Provided By Financing Activities
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498,116
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34,197
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Net
Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
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-
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(969,369)
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CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING
|
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BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
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-
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974,276
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CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END
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OF
PERIOD
|
$-
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$4,907
|
See the
accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements.
6
ECOLOGY
COATINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
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||
(Unaudited)
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||
For
the
|
For
the
|
|
six
months ended
|
six
months ended
|
|
March
31, 2010
|
March
31, 2009
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW
|
||
INFORMATION
|
||
Interest
paid
|
$-
|
$132,000
|
See the
accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements.
7
ECOLOGY
COATINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
1 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Nature of Operations and Use of
Estimates
Interim
Reporting. While the information presented in the accompanying interim
consolidated financial statements is unaudited, it includes all normal recurring
adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present
fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the
interim periods presented in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. These interim consolidated
financial statements follow the same accounting policies and methods of their
application as the September 30, 2009 audited annual consolidated financial
statements of Ecology Coatings, Inc. (“we”, “us”, the “Company” or
“Ecology”). See also our September 30, 2009 annual consolidated
financial statements included in the Form 10-K filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on December 22, 2009.
Our
operating results for the six months ended March 31, 2010 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that can be expected for the year ending
September 30, 2010 or for any other period.
Going
Concern. In connection with their audit report on our consolidated
financial statements as of September 30, 2009, the Company’s independent
registered public accounting firm expressed substantial doubt about our ability
to continue as a going concern. Continuance of our operations is
dependent upon our ability to raise sufficient capital. The
consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the
recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and
classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to
continue as a going concern.
Description of
the Company. We were originally incorporated on March 12, 1990
in California (“Ecology-CA”). Our current entity was incorporated in
Nevada on February 6, 2002 as OCIS Corp. (“OCIS”). OCIS
completed a merger with Ecology-CA on July 26, 2007 (the “Merger”). In the
Merger, OCIS changed its name from OCIS Corporation to Ecology Coatings,
Inc. We develop nanotechnology-enabled, ultra-violet curable coatings
that are designed to drive efficiencies and clean processes in
manufacturing. We create proprietary coatings with unique performance
and environmental attributes by leveraging our platform of integrated
nano-material technologies that reduce overall energy consumption and offer a
marked decrease in drying time. Ecology’s target markets consist of electronics,
automotive and trucking, paper products and original equipment manufacturers
(“OEMs”).
Principles of
Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include
all of our accounts and the accounts of our wholly owned subsidiary
Ecology-CA. All significant intercompany transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation.
Use of
Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and
the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash
Equivalents. We consider all highly liquid investments with
original maturities of three months or less to be cash and cash
equivalents.
Revenue
Recognition. Revenues from product sales are recognized on the
date that the product is shipped. Revenues from licensing contracts are recorded
ratably over the life of the contract. Contingency earnings such as
royalty fees are recorded when the amount can reasonably be determined and
collection is likely.
Loss Per
Share. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net
loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during
the period. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing the net
loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially
dilutive securities outstanding during the period. Potentially
dilutive shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the
exercise of stock options and warrants and the potential conversion of debt and
Preferred Series A and Preferred Series B stock. Potentially dilutive shares are
excluded from the weighted average number of shares if their effect is
anti-dilutive. We had a net loss for all periods presented herein;
therefore, none of the stock options and/or warrants outstanding or stock
associated with the potential conversion of debt or with Preferred Series A and
Preferred Series B shares during each of the periods presented were included in
the computation of diluted loss per share as they were
anti-dilutive. As of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, there
were 25,283,819 and 20,323,996 potentially dilutive shares outstanding,
respectively.
8
Income Taxes and
Deferred Income Taxes. We use the asset and liability approach
for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred
income taxes are provided for temporary differences in the bases of assets and
liabilities as reported for financial statement purposes and income tax purposes
and for the future use of net operating losses. We have recorded a
valuation allowance against the net deferred income tax asset. The
valuation allowance reduces deferred income tax assets to an amount that
represents management’s best estimate of the amount of such deferred income tax
assets that more likely than not will be realized. We cannot be
assured of future income to realize the net deferred income tax asset;
therefore, no deferred income tax asset has been recorded in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements.
As of
March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, we had no unrecognized tax benefits due
to uncertain tax positions.
Property and
Equipment. Property and equipment is stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is recorded using the
straight-line method over the following useful lives:
Computer
equipment
|
3-10
years
|
|||
Furniture
and fixtures
|
3-7
years
|
|||
Test
equipment
|
5-7
years
|
|||
Software
Computer
|
3
years
|
|||
Marketing
and Promotional Video
|
3
years
|
Repairs
and maintenance costs are charged to operations as incurred. Betterments or
renewals are capitalized as incurred.
We review
long lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be
recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured
by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future net cash flows
expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered
to be impaired, the impairment recognized is measured by the amount by which the
carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets.
Patents. It
is our policy to capitalize costs associated with securing a
patent. Costs consist of legal and filing fees. Once a
patent is issued, it will be amortized on a straight-line basis over its
estimated useful life. Seven patents were issued as of September 30,
2009 and are being amortized over 8 years. During the six months ended
March 31, 2010, we abandoned a number of patent applications and recognized an
expense of $222,112 as a result of this, which is included in other general and
administrative costs.
Stock-Based
Compensation. Employee and director stock-based compensation expense is
measured utilizing the fair-value method.
We
account for stock options granted to non-employees under the fair-value method
with stock-based compensation expense being charged to earnings on the earlier
of the date services are performed or a performance commitment
exists.
9
Expense
Categories. Salaries and Fringe Benefits of $260,313 and
$321,276 for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively,
include wages and insurance benefits for our officers and employees as well as
stock-based compensation expense for those individuals. Professional
fees of $87,555 and $435,326, for the three months ended March 31,
2010 and 2009, respectively, include amounts paid to attorneys, accountants, and
consultants, as well as the stock-based compensation expense for those
services. Salaries and Fringe Benefits of $576,570 and $803,846 for
the six months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, include wages and
insurance benefits for our officers and employees as well as stock-based
compensation expense for those individuals. Professional fees of
$271,787 and $2,484,072, for the six months ended March 31, 2010
and 2009, respectively, include amounts paid to attorneys,
accountants, and consultants, as well as the stock-based compensation expense
for those services. Of the $2,484,072 in professional fees incurred
in the six months ended March 31, 2009, $1,752,318 was for options
expense. Of this amount, $1,368,450 arose from the issuance of
warrants in November 2008 to Trimax to acquire 2,000,000 shares of our common
stock.
Recent Accounting
Pronouncements From time to time, new accounting
pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
or other standard setting bodies that are adopted by us as of the effective
dates. Unless otherwise discussed, we believe that the impact of
recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material
impact on our financial position or results of operations upon
adoption. In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets, as amendment to SFAS No. 140 (SFAS166). SFAS 166
eliminates the concept of a “qualifying special-purpose entity,” changes the
requirements for derecognizing financial assets, and requires additional
disclosures in order to enhance information reported to users of financial
statements by providing greater transparency about transfers of financial
assets, including securitization transactions, and an entity’s continuing
involvement in and exposure to the risks related to transferred financial
assets. SFAS 166 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2009. We will adopt SFAS 166 in fiscal 2010 as applicable. It would not have had
any impact on any of the financial statements that we’ve issued to
date.
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation
No. 46(R),” (SFAS 167). SFAS 167 amends FASB Interpretation No. 46
(Revised December 2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities—an
interpretation of ARB No. 51,” (FIN 46(R)) to require an enterprise to
perform an analysis to determine whether the enterprise’s variable interest or
interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest
entity; to require ongoing reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity; to eliminate the quantitative
approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of a
variable interest entity; to add an additional reconsideration event for
determining whether an entity is a variable interest entity when any changes in
facts and circumstances occur such that holders of the equity investment at
risk, as a group, lose the power from voting rights or similar rights of those
investments to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly
impact the entity’s economic performance; and to require enhanced disclosures
that will provide users of financial statements with more transparent
information about an enterprise’s involvement in a variable interest entity.
SFAS 167 becomes effective on January 1, 2010. We do not anticipate SFAS
167 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements upon
adoption.
Note 2 — Concentrations
For the
six months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, we had revenues of $10,885
and no revenues, respectively. One customer accounted for all of our
revenues in the six months ended March 31, 2010. For the three months ended
March 31, 2010 and 2009, we had revenues of $5,428 and no revenues,
respectively. One customer accounted for all of our revenues in the three months
ended March 31, 2010.
We
occasionally maintain bank account balances in excess of the federally insurable
amount of $250,000. We did not exceed this limit as of March 31, 2010
and September 30, 2009.
Note
3 — Related Party Transactions
We have
borrowed funds for our operations from certain major stockholders, directors and
officers as disclosed below:
We have
an unsecured note payable due to Deanna Stromback, a principal shareholder and
former director and sister of our former Chairman, Rich Stromback, that bears
interest at 4% per annum with principal and interest due on December 31,
2009. As of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, the note had
an outstanding balance of $110,500. The accrued interest on the note
was $15,719 and $13,235 as of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009,
respectively. The note carries certain conversion rights that allow
the holder to convert all or part of the outstanding balance into shares of our
common stock upon mutually agreeable terms and conversion price. The
note is in default and is currently due and payable.
We have
an unsecured note payable due to Doug Stromback, a principal shareholder and
former director and brother of our former Chairman, Rich Stromback, that bears
interest at 4% per annum with principal and interest due on December 31,
2009. As of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, the note had
an outstanding balance of $133,000. The accrued interest
on the note was $18,926 and $15,936 as of March 31, 2010 and
September 30, 2009, respectively. The note carries certain
conversion rights that allow the holder to convert all or part of the
outstanding balance into shares of our common stock upon mutually agreeable
terms and conversion price. The note is in default and is currently due and
payable.
We had an
unsecured note payable due to Rich Stromback, our former Chairman and a
principal shareholder, that bore interest at 4% per annum
with principal and interest due on December 31, 2009. As of March 31,
2010 and September 30, 2009, the note had an outstanding balance of $0. The
unpaid accrued interest on the note was $2,584 as of March 31, 2010 and
September 30, 2009, respectively. The note carries certain
conversion rights which allow the holder to convert all or part of the
outstanding balance into shares of our common stock upon mutually agreeable
terms and conversion price. The interest is in default and is currently due and
payable.
We have
an unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by J.B. Smith, a
director of the company. This note bears interest at 5% per annum and is
convertible under certain conditions. It is due within 15 days of demand by the
holder. As of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, the note had an
outstanding balance of $7,716. Accrued interest of $292 and $96 was
outstanding of March 31, 2010, September 30, 2009.
We have
an unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by J.B. Smith, a director of
the company. This note bears interest at 5% per annum and is convertible under
certain conditions. It is due within 15 days of demand by the holder. As of
March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, the note had an outstanding balance
of $6,500. Accrued interest of $182 and $18 was outstanding of March
31, 2010 and September 30, 2009.
We have
an unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by J.B. Smith, a director of
the company. This note bears interest at 5% per annum and is convertible under
certain conditions. It is due within 15 days of demand by the holder. As of
March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, the note had an outstanding balance
of $3,600 and $0, respectively. Accrued interest of $60 and $0 was outstanding
of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively.
We have
an unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by J.B. Smith, a director of
the company. This note bears interest at 5% per annum and is convertible under
certain conditions. It is due within 15 days of demand by the holder. As of
March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, the note had an outstanding balance
of $3,516 and $0, respectively. Accrued interest of $9 and $0 was outstanding of
March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively.
Future
maturities of related party long-term debt as of March 31, 2010 are as
follows:
12 Months Ended March 31,
|
||||
2011
|
$
|
264,832
|
||
We have a
payable to Richard Stromback and an entity controlled by him totaling
$146,730 and $145,191 as of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009,
respectively, included in accounts payable on the consolidated balance
sheets.
10
Note
4 — Notes Payable
We have
the following notes:
March
31,
2010
|
September
30, 2009
|
||||||
George
Resta Note: Subordinated note payable, 25% per annum,
unsecured, principal and interest was due June 30, 2008; the Company
extended the maturity for 30 days, to July 30, 2008 in exchange for
warrants to purchase 15,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.75
per share. Additionally, the Company granted the note holder warrants to
purchase 12,500 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.75 per share.
On November 14, 2008, we agreed to pay the note holder $10,000 per month
until the principal and accrued interest is paid off. We made such
payments in October and November of 2008, but did not make payments
thereafter. Accrued interest of $15,408 and $9,232 was outstanding as
of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009,
respectively.
|
$38,744
|
|
$38,744
|
||||
Investment
Hunter, LLC Note: Subordinated note payable, 25% per annum,
unsecured, principal and interest was due June 30, 2008; the Company
extended the maturity for 30 days, to July 30, 2008 in exchange for
warrants to purchase 15,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.75
per share. Additionally, the Company granted the note holder warrants to
purchase 125,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.75 per share.
On November 13, 2008, we agreed to pay the note holder $100,000 per month
until the principal and accrued interest is paid off. The payments for
October, November, and December 2008 were made, but none have been made
since. Accrued interest of $110,761 and $64,650 was outstanding
as of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively.
|
293,557
|
|
293,557
|
||||
Mitchell
Shaheen Note: Subordinated note payable, 25% per annum,
unsecured, principal and interest was due July 18, 2008. Additionally, the
Company issued a warrant to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock at a price equal to $.75 per share (the “Warrant”). The
Warrant is exercisable immediately and carries a ten (10) year term.
The Holder may convert all or part of the then-outstanding Note balance
into shares at $.50 per share. If applicable, the Company has agreed to
include the Conversion Shares in its first registration statement filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Demand for repayment was made
on August 27, 2008. Accrued interest of $74,376 and $48,787 was
outstanding as of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009,
respectively.
|
150,000
|
|
150,000
|
||||
Mitchell
Shaheen Note: Subordinated note payable, 25% per annum,
unsecured, principal and interest was due August 10, 2008. Additionally,
the Company issued a warrant to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock at a price equal to $.50 per share (the “Warrant”). The
Warrant is exercisable immediately and carries a ten (10) year term.
The Holder may convert all or part of the then-outstanding Note balance
into shares at $.50 per share. If applicable, the Company has agreed to
include the Conversion Shares in its first registration statement filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Demand for repayment was made
on August 27, 2008. Accrued interest of $51,829 and $34,513 was
outstanding as of
March
31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively.
|
100,000
|
|
100,000
|
||||
$582,301
|
$582,301
|
All of
the notes shown in the table above are in default and are currently due and
payable.
11
The notes
held by Investment Hunter, LLC, George Resta and Mitchell Shaheen had
convertibility features when they were issued.
All of
the notes payable in the table above initially had conversion rights and
warrants. We may allow the principal and interest of these notes to
be converted in the future to our Common Stock. We recognized an embedded
beneficial conversion feature present in these notes, which has been fully
amortized to interest expense over the term of the notes. We
allocated the proceeds to the notes and the warrants based on their relative
values. The warrants are exercisable through March 31, 2018 and
the amount allocated to the warrants was amortized to interest expense over the
term of the Notes.
Note
5 — Commitments and Contingencies
Consulting
Agreements. On July 26, 2007, we entered into a
consulting agreement with DMG Advisors, LLC, owned by two former officers and
directors of OCIS Corporation. The terms of the agreement call for
the transfer of the $100,000 standstill deposit paid to OCIS as a part of a
total payment of $200,000. The balance will be paid in equal
installments on the first day of each succeeding calendar month until paid in
full. The agreement calls for the principals to provide services for
18 months in the area of investor relations programs and initiatives;
facilitate conferences between Ecology and members of the business and financial
community; review and analyze the public securities market for our securities;
and introduce Ecology to broker-dealers and institutions, as
appropriate. The agreement expired on February 28, 2009.
On July
21, 2009, we entered into a Settlement and Release Agreement with DMG Advisors,
LLC, Kirk Blosch and Jeff Holmes which terminated the parties’ July 26, 2007
Consulting Agreement. We issued 500,000 shares of our common stock as payment
for services owed under the Former Consulting Agreement.
On July
21, 2009, we entered into a new Consulting Agreement with DMG
Advisors. DMG Advisors will provide investor, business and financial
services to us under the New Consulting Agreement and will be paid $5,000 per
month for services by the issuance of 25,000 shares of the our common stock per
month. The Agreement has a term of six months and terminated on
January 15, 2010.
On
April 2, 2008, we entered into a letter agreement with Dr. Robert Matheson
to become chairman of our Scientific Advisory Board. The letter
agreement provides that we will grant Dr. Matheson options to purchase 100,000
shares of our common stock. Each option is exercisable at a price of
$2.05 per share. The options vested as follows: 25,000 immediately
upon grant; 25,000 on October 3, 2008; 25,000 on April 3, 2009, and
the remaining 25,000 on October 3, 2009. The options will all
expire on April 3, 2018.
On
September 17, 2008, we entered into an agreement with RJS Consulting LLC
(“RJS”), an entity owned by our chairman of the board of directors, Richard
Stromback, under which RJS will provide advice and consultation to us regarding
strategic planning, business and financial matters, and revenue
generation. The agreement expires on September 17, 2011 and calls for
monthly payments of $16,000, commissions on licensing revenues equal to 15% of
said revenues, commissions on product sales equal to 3% of said sales, $1,000
per month to pay for office rent reimbursement, expenses associated with RJS’s
participation in certain conferences, information technology expenses incurred
by the consultant in the performance of duties relating to the Company, and
certain legal fees incurred by Richard Stromback during his tenure as our Chief
Executive Officer.
On
September 17, 2008, we entered into an agreement with DAS Ventures LLC (“DAS”)
under which DAS will act as a consultant to us. DAS Ventures, LLC is
wholly owned by Doug Stromback, a principal shareholder and former director and
brother of our Chairman, Rich Stromback, Under this agreement, DAS
will provide business development services for which he will receive commissions
on licensing revenues equal to 15% of revenues and commissions on product sales
equal to 3% of said sales and reimbursement for information technology expenses
incurred by the consultant in the performance of duties relating to the Company.
This agreement expires on September 17, 2011.
12
On
November 11, 2008, we settled the lawsuit we filed against Trimax, LLC
(“Trimax”) on September 11, 2008 for breach of contract. Under the
terms of the settlement, we will pay Trimax $7,500 per month for twelve months
under a new consulting agreement and will pay $15,000 in 12 equal monthly
payments of $1,250 to Trimax’s attorney. Additionally, we will
pay Trimax a commission of 15% for licensing revenues and 3% for product sales
that Trimax generates for the Company. On June 12, 2009, we
terminated the agreement and replaced it with a new one in which the sole
compensation paid to Trimax will be a commission of 15% for licensing revenues
and 3% for product sales to Daewoo. This new agreement expires June 12, 2010 and
can be terminated on 90 days written notice by either party.
On
January 1, 2009, we entered into a new agreement with McCloud Communication to
provide investor relations services to us. The new agreement calls
for monthly payments of $5,500 for 12 months. In addition, the
consultant forgave $51,603 in past due amounts owed by the Company in exchange
for a reset of the exercise price on options to purchase 25,000 shares of our
common stock that we issued to the consultant on April 8, 2008. The exercise
price at the time of issuance was $4.75 per share. This price was
re-set by our Board to $.88 per share on February 6, 2009. This agreement
expired on December 31, 2009.
Employment
Agreements.
On
January 1, 2007, we entered into an employment agreement with Sally J.W.
Ramsey, Vice President New Product Development, that expires on January 1,
2012. Upon expiration, the agreement calls for automatic one-year
renewals until terminated by either party with thirty days written
notice. Pursuant to the agreement, the officer will be paid an annual
base salary of $180,000 in 2007; an annual base salary of $200,000 for the years
2008 through 2011; and an annual base salary of $220,000 for 2012. On
December 15, 2008, we amended the agreement to reduce Ms. Ramsey’s annual base
salary to $60,000. In addition, 450,000 options were granted to the
officer to acquire our common stock at $2.00 per share. 150,000 options will
vest on January 1, 2010, 150,000 options will vest on January 1, 2011
and the remaining 150,000 options will vest January 1, 2012. The
options expire on January 1, 2022.
On
September 21, 2009, we entered into a second amendment to the employment
agreement with Ms. Ramsey that amends her employment agreement with us dated
January 1, 2007 to provide for an annual salary of $75,000 effective November 1,
2009. From December 15, 2008 until September 21, 2009, Ms. Ramsey's annual
salary was $60,000.
On
September 21, 2009, we entered into an employment agreement with Robert G.
Crockett , our CEO. Mr. Crockett has served as our CEO since September 15, 2008.
The agreement expires on September 21, 2012. Mr. Crockett will receive an
annual base salary of $200,000. The Compensation Committee of the Board of
Directors may review Mr. Crockett’s salary to determine what, if any, increases
shall be made thereto. In addition, the vesting for Mr. Crockett’s previously
awarded stock options was adjusted so that 110,000 stock options will vest 12
months, 18 months and 24 months, respectively, from Mr. Crockett’s initial date
of employment (September 15, 2008). Mr. Crockett was also
granted stock options to purchase 670,000 shares of our common stock,
one-quarter of which shall vest at 30, 36, 42 and 48 months from Mr. Crockett’s
initial date of employment with us (September 15, 2008) with an exercise price
of $.51 per share. The agreement may be terminated prior to the end of the term
for cause. If Mr. Crockett’s employment is terminated without cause or for
“good reason,” as defined in the agreement, he is entitled to 50% of the salary
that would have been paid over the balance of the term of the agreement.
Further, a termination within one year after a change in control shall be
deemed to be a termination without cause.
On
September 21, 2009, we entered into an employment agreement with Daniel V.
Iannotti, our Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary. On
March 23, 2010, Mr. Iannotti resigned his position. See also Note 9 – Subsequent
Events.
13
On
September 21, 2009, we entered into an employment agreement with F. Thomas
Krotine, our COO. The agreement expires on September 21, 2010. Effective
November 1, 2009, Mr. Krotine will receive an annual base salary of
$65,000. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors may review Mr.
Krotine’s salary to determine what, if any, increases shall be made thereto.
Mr. Krotine was also granted stock options to purchase 169,000 shares of
our common stock, one-quarter of which shall vest at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months
from September 21, 2009 with an exercise price of $.51 per share. The agreement
may be terminated prior to the end of the term for cause. If Mr. Krotine’s
employment is terminated without cause or for “good reason,” as defined in the
agreement, he is entitled to 50% of the salary that would have been paid over
the balance of the term of the agreement. Further, a termination within one year
of a change in control shall be deemed to be a termination without
cause.
Contingencies. On
November 18, 2009, Investment Hunter, LLC, one of our note holders, filed suit
in the Supreme Court of New York for repayment of $360,920 plus interest,
attorneys fees and costs. We have previously made payments totaling
$300,000 to Investment Hunter. On March 15, 2010, the Court found in
favor of Investment Hunter, L.L.C. and awarded them $366,000 plus
interest. We have accrued $404,317, including interest, as of March
31, 2010.
On
December 15, 2009, McLarty Associates LLC, one of our prior consultants, filed
suit in the Superior Court in Washington, D.C. against us seeking an additional
$150,000 from us under our consulting agreement. We have previously
paid McLarty Associates $210,000 and issued 90,000 shares of common stock yet we
have not received anything tangible from McLarty Associates. We have
filed an answer to the complaint that we received no tangible services McLarty
Associates. McLarty Associates has filed a motion for summary
judgment. We have accrued $307,000 in Accounts Payable as of March
31, 2010. This amount includes the value of common shares that the original
agreement called for.
On
January 11, 2010, John Henke, the attorney who represented Trimax, LLC, filed
suit in the 52nd
District Court in Rochester Hills, MI to recover $13,750 owed to him as
attorneys fees under the Settlement Agreement we reached with Trimax on November
11, 2008. The court has scheduled a pre-trial conference for June 3,
2010. We have accrued $13,750 in Accounts Payable as of March 31,
2010.
Lease
Commitments.
a.
|
We
lease office and lab facilities in Akron, OH on a month-to-month basis for
$1,800. Rent expense for the six months ended March 31, 2010
and 2009 was $10,800 and $10,800, respectively. Rent expense for the three
months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was $5,400 and $5,400,
respectively
|
||
b.
|
On
September 1, 2008, we executed a lease for our office space in Auburn
Hills, Michigan. The lease calls for average monthly rent of
$2,997 and expires on September 30, 2010. The landlord is a
company owned by a shareholder and director of Ecology. Rent expense for
the six months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was $18,380 and $16,988,
respectively. Rent expense for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and
2009 was $9,357 and $8,855, respectively
|
||
Note
6 — Equity
Reverse
Merger. A reverse merger with OCIS Corporation was consummated
on July 26, 2007. The shareholders of Ecology-CA acquired 95% of the
voting stock of OCIS. OCIS had no significant operating history. The
purpose of the acquisition was to provide Ecology with access to the public
equity markets in order to more rapidly expand its business
operations. The consideration to the shareholders of OCIS was
approximately 5% of the stock, at closing, of the successor
company. The final purchase price was agreed to as it reflects the
value to Ecology of a more rapid access to the public equity markets than a more
traditional initial public offering.
Warrants. On
December 16, 2006, we issued warrants to Trimax, LLC to purchase 500,000
shares of our stock at $2.00 per share. On November 11, 2008, the
exercise price of the warrants was reset to $.90 per share. The
warrants vested on December 17, 2007. The weighted average remaining life
of the warrants is 6.7 years.
On
February 6, 2008, we issued warrants to Hayden Capital to
purchase 262,500 shares of our common stock at the lower of $2.00 per share or
at the average price per share at which the Company sells its debt or and/or
equity in its next private or public offering. The warrants vested
upon issuance. The weighted average remaining life of the warrants is
7.7 years.
14
On
March 1, 2008, we issued warrants to George Resta to purchase 12,500 shares
of our common stock at the lower of $2.00 per share or at the average price per
share at which the Company sells its debt or and/or equity in its next private
or public offering. The warrants vested upon issuance. The
weighted average remaining life of the warrants is 7.7 years.
On
March 1, 2008, we issued warrants to Investment Hunter, LLC to purchase
125,000 shares of our common stock at the lower of $2.00 per share or at the
average price per share at which the Company sells its debt or and/or equity in
its next private or public offering. The warrants vested upon
issuance. The weighted average remaining life of the warrants is
7.7 years.
On June
9, 2008, we issued warrants to Hayden Capital to purchase 210,000 shares of our
common stock at the lower of $2.00 per share or at the average price per share
at which the Company sells its debt or and/or equity in its next private or
public offering. The warrants vested upon issuance. The
weighted average remaining life of the warrants is 8.0 years.
On June
21, 2008, we issued warrants to Mitchell Shaheen to purchase 100,000 shares of
our common stock at $.75 per share. The warrants vested upon
issuance. The weighted average remaining life of the warrants is
8.0 years.
On July
14, 2008, we issued warrants to Mitchell Shaheen to purchase 100,000 shares of
our common stock at $.50 per share. The warrants vested upon
issuance. The weighted average remaining life of the warrants is 8.0
years.
On July
14, 2008, we issued warrants to George Resta to purchase 15,000 shares of our
common stock at $1.75 per share. The warrants vested upon
issuance. The weighted average remaining life of the warrants is 8.0
years.
On July
14, 2008, we issued warrants to Investment Hunter, LLC to purchase 15,000 shares
of our common stock at $1.75 per share. The warrants vested upon
issuance. The weighted average remaining life of the warrants is 8.0
years.
We issued
the following immediately vested warrants to Equity 11 in conjunction with
Equity 11’s purchases of our Preferred Series A stock:
Strike
|
Date
|
Expiration
|
||||
Number
|
Price
|
Issued
|
Date
|
|||
100,000
|
$0.75
|
July
28, 2008
|
July
28, 2018
|
|||
5,000
|
$0.75
|
August
20, 2008
|
August
20, 2018
|
|||
25,000
|
$0.75
|
August
27, 2008
|
August
27, 2018
|
|||
500,000
|
$0.75
|
August
29, 2008
|
August
29, 2018
|
|||
375,000
|
$0.75
|
September
26, 2008
|
September
26, 2018
|
|||
47,000
|
$
0.75
|
January
23, 2009
|
January
23, 2014
|
|||
15,000
|
$
0.75
|
February
10, 2009
|
February
10, 2014
|
|||
12,500
|
$
0.75
|
February
18, 2009
|
February
18, 2014
|
|||
20,000
|
$
0.75
|
February
26, 2009
|
February
26, 2014
|
|||
11,500
|
$
0.75
|
March
10, 2009
|
March
10, 2014
|
|||
40,000
|
$
0.75
|
March
26, 2009
|
March
26, 2014
|
|||
10,750
|
$0.75
|
April
14, 2009
|
April
14, 2014
|
|||
16,750
|
$0.75
|
April
29, 2009
|
April
29, 2014
|
15
On
November 11, 2008, we issued warrants to purchase 2,000,000 shares of our common
stock at $.50 per share to Trimax. The warrants vested upon
issuance. The weighted average remaining life of the warrants is 8.7
years.
Shares. On
August 28, 2008, we entered into an agreement with Equity 11 to issue up to
$5,000,000 in convertible preferred securities “Preferred Series
A”). The securities accrue cumulative dividends at 5% per annum and
the entire amount then outstanding is convertible at the option of the investor
into shares of our common stock at $.50 per share. The Preferred
Series A shares carry “as converted” voting rights. The Preferred
Series A shares have a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. As
of March 31, 2010, we had issued 2,497 of these Preferred Series A
shares. As we sold additional Preferred Series A shares under this
agreement, we issued attached warrants (500 warrants for each $1,000 Preferred
Series A share sold). The warrants will be immediately exercisable,
expire in five years, and entitle the investor to purchase one share of our
common stock at $.75 per share for each warrant issued. The table
above identifies warrants issued in conjunction with Equity 11’s additional
purchases of our Preferred Series A stock through March 31, 2010. These shares
are convertible into 4,994,000 shares of our common stock.
On May
15, 2009, we entered into an agreement with Equity 11 to issue convertible
preferred securities at $1,000 per share (“Preferred Series B”). The securities
accrue cumulative dividends at 5% per annum and the entire amount then
outstanding is convertible at the option of the investor into shares of our
common stock at a price equal to 20% of the average closing price of our common
shares for the five trading days immediately preceding the date of issuance. The
preferred securities carry “as converted” voting rights. As of March
31, 2010, we have issued 831 of these Preferred Series B shares. These shares
are convertible into 10,054,371 of our common shares at the sole discretion of
Equity 11. In the event of a voluntary or involuntary dissolution,
liquidation or winding up, Equity 11 will be entitled to be paid a liquidation
preference equal to the stated value of the Preferred Series B shares, plus
accrued and unpaid dividends and any other payments that may be due on such
shares, before any distribution of assets may be made to holders of capital
stock ranking junior to the preferred shares.
On
September 30, 2009, Ecology Coatings, Inc. we and Stromback Acquisition
Corporation, entered into a Securities Purchase for the issuance and sale
of our 5.0% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares, Series B at a purchase
price of $1,000 per share (“Preferred Series B”). Stromback
Acquisition Corporation is owned by Richard Stromback a former
member of our Board of Directors. Until April 1, 2010, Purchaser
has the right to purchase up to 3,000 Preferred Series B shares. The
Preferred Series B shares have a liquidation preference of $1,000 per
share. Purchaser may convert the Preferred Series B shares into
common stock of the Company at a conversion price that is seventy seven
percent (77%) of the average closing price of Company’s common stock on the
Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board for the five trading days prior to each
investment. The Preferred Series B shares will pay cumulative cash
dividends at a rate of 5% per annum, subject to declaration by our Board of
Directors, on December 1 and June 1 of each year. We have agreed to
provide piggyback registration rights for common stock converted by Purchaser
under a Registration Rights Agreement. As of March 31, 2010, we had
issued 240 of these Preferred Series B shares. Those shares are convertible into
571,429 shares of our common stock. Fifty percent (50%) of each
investment, up to a maximum of $500,000, will be placed in a fund and disbursed
as directed by Purchaser to satisfy our outstanding debts, accounts payable
and/or investor relations programs (“Discretionary Fund”).
16
Note
7 — Stock Options
Stock Option
Plan. On May 9, 2007, we adopted a stock option plan and
reserved 4,500,000 shares for the issuance of stock options or for awards of
restricted stock. On December 2, 2008, our Board of Directors authorized the
addition of 1,000,000 shares of our common stock to the 2007
Plan. All prior grants of options were included under this
plan. The plan provides for incentive stock options, nonqualified
stock options, rights to restricted stock and stock appreciation
rights. Eligible recipients are employees, directors, and
consultants. Only employees are eligible for incentive stock
options.
The
vesting terms are set by the Board of Directors. All options expire
10 years after issuance.
We granted
non-statutory options as follows during the six months ended March 31,
2010:
Weighted
Average Exercise Price Per Share
|
Number
of Options
|
Weighted
Average (Remaining) Contractual Term
|
|
Outstanding
as of September 30, 2009
|
$1.13
|
5,131,119
|
8.5
|
Granted
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
Exercised
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
Forfeited
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
Outstanding
as of March 31, 2010
|
$1.13
|
5,131,119
|
8.0
|
Exercisable
|
$1.21
|
3,694,369
|
7.7
|
3,694,369
of the options were exercisable as of March 31, 2010. The options are
subject to various vesting periods between June 26, 2007 and
January 1, 2012. The options expire on various dates
between June 1, 2016 and January 1, 2022. Additionally, the options
had no intrinsic value as of March 31, 2010. Intrinsic value arises
when the exercise price is lower than the trading price on the date of
grant.
Employee
and director stock-based compensation expense is measured utilizing the
fair-value method.
We
account for stock options granted to non-employees under the fair-value method
with stock-based compensation expense being charged to earnings on the earlier
of the date services are performed or a performance commitment
exists.
In
calculating the compensation related to employee/consultants and directors stock
option grants, the fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the following weighted average
assumptions:
Dividend
|
None
|
Expected
volatility
|
86.04%-101.73%
|
Risk
free interest rate
|
.10%-5.11%
|
Expected
life
|
5
years
|
The
expected volatility was derived utilizing the price history of another publicly
traded nanotechnology company. This company was selected due to the
fact that it is widely traded and is in the same equity sector as
Ecology.
The risk
free interest rate figures shown above contain the range of such figures used in
the Black-Scholes calculation. The specific rate used was dependent
upon the date of the option grant.
17
Based
upon the above assumptions and the weighted average $1.13 per share exercise
price, the options outstanding at March 31, 2010 had a total unrecognized
compensation cost of $334,017 which will be recognized over the remaining
weighted average vesting period of .5 years. Options cost of $271,057 was
recorded as an expense for the six months ended March 31, 2010 of which $265,392
was recorded as compensation expense and $5,665 was recorded as consulting
expense.
Note
8 — Going Concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis,
which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities
in the normal course of business. For the six months ended March 31,
2010 and 2009, we incurred net losses of ($1,314,506) and ($3,636,442),
respectively. As of March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2009, we
had stockholders’ deficits of ($2,561,421) and ($2,010,657),
respectively.
Our
continuation as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to generate
sufficient cash flow to meet our obligations on a timely basis, to obtain
additional financing or refinancing as may be required, to develop commercially
viable products and processes, and ultimately to establish profitable
operations. We have financed operations primarily through the
issuance of equity securities and debt and through some limited operating
revenues. Until we are able to generate positive operating cash
flows, additional funds will be required to support our
operations. We will need to acquire additional immediate funding in
fiscal year 2010 to continue our operations. The financial statements
do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification
of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that
might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going
concern.
Note
9 — Subsequent Events
We
evaluated events subsequent to the balance sheet date for potential recognition
and/or disclosure.
On April
1, 2010, we issued a promissory note to JB Smith LC in the principal amount of
$5,000 bearing interest at five percent (5%) per annum. The note is
payable in full within 15 days of written demand from JB Smith LC. JB
Smith LC is wholly owned by J.B. Smith, a member of our board of directors and
the managing partner of Equity 11, Ltd.. JB Smith LC, at its option,
may demand payment of all amounts owed under the note within fifteen
(15) days following our completion of either (i) an underwritten
public offering of our securities or (ii) a private offering exempt from
registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
which results in proceeds, net of underwriting discounts and commissions, in
excess of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) (“New Offering”). The amounts due
under the note may also be accelerated upon an event of default or converted
into common shares upon our completing a New Offering.
On April
8, 2010, we issued a promissory note to Equity 11, Ltd. in the principal amount
of $6,500 bearing interest at five percent (5%) per annum. The note
is payable in full within 15 days written demand from Equity 11,
Ltd.. Equity 11, Ltd., at its option, may demand payment of all
amounts owed under the note within fifteen (15) days following our
completion of a New Offering. The amounts due under the note may also
be accelerated upon an event of default or converted into common shares
upon our completing a New Offering. Equity 11 is controlled by J. B. Smith,
a member of our Board of Directors.
On April
15, 2010, we issued a promissory note to Nirta Enterprises, LLC in the principal
amount of $24,000 bearing interest at five percent (5%) per
annum. The note is payable in full on June 30, 2010. We may, at our
sole option, extend the maturity date for an additional 30 days upon issuance of
options to purchase 15,000 shares of our common stock. Nirta
Enterprises, at its option, may demand payment of all amounts owed under the
note within fifteen (15) days following our completion of a New
Offering. The amounts due under the note may also be accelerated upon
an event of default or converted into common shares upon the Company’s
completing a New Offering. Nirta Enterprises, LLC is wholly owned by Joseph
Nirta, a member of our Board of Directors. On May 5, 2010, Nirta
Enterprises demanded repayment of the note.
18
On May 5,
2010, we received written demand from JB Smith LC for repayment of notes issued
March 12, 2010 for $3,515 and April 1, 2010 for $5,000. Additionally, we
received written demand for repayment from Equity 11 for the note issued April
8, 2010. All demands included payment of principal and accrued interest on or
before May 20, 2010. Both JB Smith LC and Equity 11 are controlled by J. B.
Smith, a member of our Board of Directors.
On May 11, 2010, we issued a secured
promissory note to John M. Salpietra for $600,000. The note bears interest at
4.75% per annum and matures on November 4, 2010. The note is secured by a lien
on all of our patents, formulas, contract rights, and intellectual property. At
our sole option, we may extend the maturity date by 30 days upon issuance to Mr.
Salpietra of an option to purchase 15,000 shares of our common stock. Mr.
Salpietra, at his option, may demand payment of all amounts owed under the note
within fifteen (15) days following our completion of a New
Offering. The amounts due under the note may also be accelerated upon
an event of default or upon conversion into common shares upon our
completing a New Offering.
On May
17, 2010, we re-hired Daniel Iannotti as our Vice President, General Counsel
& Secretary.
19
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
Except
for statements of historical fact, the information presented herein constitutes
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements generally can be
identified by phrases such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,”
“forecasts,” “foresees,” “intends,” “plans,” or other words of similar import.
Similarly, statements herein that describe our business strategy, outlook,
objectives, plans, intentions or goals also are forward-looking
statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results,
performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to, our ability
to: successfully commercialize our technology; generate revenues and achieve
profitability in an intensely competitive industry; compete in products and
prices with substantially larger and better capitalized competitors;
secure, maintain and enforce a strong intellectual property portfolio; attract
immediate additional capital sufficient to finance our working capital
requirements, as well as any investment of plant, property and equipment;
develop a sales and marketing infrastructure; identify and maintain
relationships with third party suppliers who can provide us a reliable source of
raw materials; acquire, develop, or identify for our own use, a manufacturing
capability; attract and retain talented individuals; continue operations during
periods of uncertain general economic or market conditions, and; other events,
factors and risks previously and from time to time disclosed in our filings with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, specifically, the “Risk
Factors” enumerated herein.
Overview
We
develop “clean tech”, nanotechnology-enabled, ultra-violet (“UV”) curable
coatings that are designed to drive efficiencies, reduce energy consumption,
create new performance characteristics and virtually eliminate pollutants in the
manufacturing sector. We create proprietary coatings with unique
performance and environmental attributes by leveraging our platform of
integrated clean technology products that reduce overall energy consumption and
offer a marked decrease in drying time.
Our
patent and intellectual property activities to date include:
·
|
five patents
covering elements of our technology from the United States Patent and
Trademark Office(“USPTO”)
|
·
|
one European
patent allowed and five pending patent applications in foreign
countries
|
·
|
three
trademarks issued by the USPTO – “EZ Recoat™”, “Ecology Coatings™” and
“Liquid Nanotechnology™”
|
·
|
200+
proprietary coatings formulations.
|
We
continue to work independently on developing our clean technology products
further. Our target markets include the electronics, steel, construction,
automotive and trucking, paper products and original equipment manufacturers
(“OEMs”). Our business model contemplates both licensing and direct
sales strategies. We intend to license our technology to industry
leaders in our target markets, through which products will be sold to end
users. We plan to use direct sales teams and third party agents in
certain target markets, such as OEMs, and third party distributors in broad
product markets, such as paper products, to develop our product
sales.
20
Operating
Results
Six
Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
Revenues. Product
sales from a new customer generated revenues of $10,885 for the six months
ended March 31, 2010. We had no revenue for the corresponding period in
2009.
Salaries and
Fringe Benefits. The decrease of approximately $227,000 in
such expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the six months
ended March 31, 2009 is the result of the elimination of one salaried employee
and the reduction of the salary of one employee effective September 1,
2009. These reductions were partially offset by the expense
associated with options issued to six employees in September of 2009, and the
restoration, in November 2009, of certain salary reductions that were made in
November 2008.
Professional
Fees. The decrease
of approximately $2,212,000 in these expenses for the six months ended March 31,
2010 compared to the six months ended March 31, 2009 is the result of the
issuance of 2,000,000 options to Trimax in November 2008. These
options vested upon issuance, so the entire charge of $1,368,000 was recognized
in that month. Additionally, approximately $360,000 associated with options
issued to Sales Attack were recognized in the six months ended March 31, 2009
and approximately $90,000 in consulting fees were recognized in the six months
ended March 31, 2009 and they did not recur in the corresponding period for
2009. The remainder of the difference is due to options expense recognized in
the 2009 period for options fully vested prior to the start of the 2010
period.
Other General and
Administrative. The increase of approximately $195,000 in
these expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the six
months ended March 31, 2009 reflects the recognition of the write off of certain
patents totaling approximately $222,000. This was partially offset by a
reduction in travel expenses for the six months ended March 31,
2010.
Operating
Losses. The decreased Operating Loss of approximately
$2,255,000 between the reporting periods is explained in the discussion
above.
Interest Expense.
The decrease of approximately $66,000 for the six months ended March 31,
2010 compared to the six months ended March 31, 2009 is the result of the
revaluing of previously issued detachable warrants during the six months ended
March 31, 2009. The amount of the revaluation was recognized in interest expense
during the 2009 time period.
Income Tax
Provision. No provision for income tax benefit from net
operating losses has been made for the six months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
as we have fully reserved the asset until realization is more reasonably
assured.
Net
Loss. The decrease in the Net Loss of approximately $2,322,000
for the six months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the six months ended March
31, 2009 is explained in the foregoing discussions of the various expense
categories.
Basic and Diluted
Loss per Share. The change in basic and diluted net loss per share for
the six months ended March 31, 2010 reflects the decreased Net Loss discussed
above.
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
Revenues. Product
sales generated revenues of $5,428 for the three months ended March 31,
2010. We had no revenue for the corresponding period in 2009.
Salaries and
Fringe Benefits. The decrease of approximately $61,000 in such
expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the three months
ended March 31, 2009 is the result of the elimination of one salaried employee
and the reduction of the salary of one employee effective September 1,
2009. These reductions were partially offset by the expense
associated with options issued to six employees in September of 2009, and the
restoration, in November 2009, of certain salary reductions that were made in
November 2008.
21
Professional
Fees. The decrease
of approximately $348,000 in these expenses for the three months ended March 31,
2010 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2009 is due to options expense
recognized in the 2009 period for options fully vested prior to the start of the
2010 period.
Other General and
Administrative. The increase of approximately $5,000 in these
expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the three months
ended March 31, 2009 is due to an increase in the purchase of lab supplies and
materials to support customer product sales.
Operating
Losses. The decreased Operating Loss of approximately $409,000
between the reporting periods is explained in the discussion above.
Interest Expense.
The decrease of approximately $5,000 for the three months ended March 31,
2010 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2009 results from an increase
in average outstanding debt in the 2010 period.
Income Tax
Provision. No provision for income tax benefit from net
operating losses has been made for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and
2009 as we have fully reserved the asset until realization is more reasonably
assured.
Net
Loss. The decrease in the Net Loss of approximately $404,000
for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2009 is explained in the foregoing discussions of the various expense
categories.
Basic and Diluted
Loss per Share. The change in basic and diluted net loss per share for
the three months ended March 31, 2010 reflects the decreased Net Loss discussed
above as well as by the increase in weighted average shares outstanding during
the three months ended March 31, 2010.
Liquidity and Capital
Resources
We had no
cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2010 and September 30,
2009. In the six months ended March 31, 2010, the cash used in
operations of approximately $496,000 and cash used to purchase fixed and
intangible assets of approximately $2,000 were offset by borrowings
of approximately $7,000 and the issuance of $491,000 in Convertible
Preferred Shares, Series B.
We have
incurred an accumulated deficit of $25,087,945. We have incurred
losses primarily as a result of general and administrative expenses, salaries
and benefits, professional fees, and interest expense. Since our
inception, we have generated very little revenue, though we did generate $10,885
in revenue in the six months ended March 31, 2010.
We expect
to continue using substantial amounts of cash to: (i) develop and protect
our intellectual property; (ii) further develop and commercialize our
products; (iii) fund ongoing salaries, professional fees, and general
administrative expenses. Our cash requirements may vary materially
from those now planned depending on numerous factors, including the status of
our marketing efforts, our business development activities, the results of
future research and development, competition and our ability to generate revenue
.
Historically,
we have financed operations primarily through the issuance of debt and the sale
of equity securities. In the near future, as additional capital is
needed, we expect to rely primarily on the sale of convertible preferred
securities.
As of
March 31, 2010, we had notes payable to five separate parties on which we owed
approximately $856,000 in principal and accrued interest. These notes
do not contain any restrictive covenants with respect to the issuance of
additional debt or equity securities by us. Notes and the accrued
interest totaling $834,674 owing to three note holders were due prior to
September 30, 2009 and their holders demanded payment. We have paid
$320,000 in principal and accrued interest against the remaining principal and
interest balance on two of these notes. We have not made any payment
to the third note holder to whom we owed approximately $376,000 in principal and
accrued interest as of March 31, 2010. Additionally, we have notes
owing to shareholders totaling approximately $281,000 including accrued interest
as of March 31, 2010. These notes were due and payable on December
31, 2009. None of the debt is subject to restrictive covenants. All
of the debt is unsecured.
22
On five
separate occasions beginning November 9, 2009 and concluding January 13, 2010,
Equity 11 purchased a total of 251 Preferred Series B shares under our May 15,
2009 agreement at $1,000 per share. This brought their total holdings
of such shares to 831 Preferred Series B shares. Equity 11 also holds
2,497 Preferred Series A shares and 1,178,500 warrants under our August 28, 2008
agreement. In addition, Stromback Acquisition Corporation purchased
240 Preferred Series B shares on October 1, 2009. We will need to
raise immediate additional funds in 2010 to continue our operations.
On May 11, 2010, we received $600,000 from a promissory note we issued to John
Salpietra. This note has provided sufficient capital to allow us to
file this Form 10-Q within the extended due date, to satisfy certain obligations
and to continue our operations for a limited period of time. At
present, we do not have any other binding commitments for additional
financing. If we are unable to obtain additional financing, we would
seek to negotiate with other parties for debt or equity financing, pursue
additional bridge financing, and negotiate with creditors for a reduction and/or
extension of debt and other obligations through the issuance of
stock. At this point, we cannot assess the likelihood of achieving
these objectives. If we are unable to achieve these objectives, we
would be forced to cease our business, sell all or part of our assets, and/or
seek protection under applicable bankruptcy laws.
On March
31, 2010, we had 32,910,684 common shares issued and outstanding and 3,568
Preferred Series A and Preferred Series B shares issued and
outstanding. These preferred shares and accumulated and unpaid
dividends can be converted into a total of 15,619,800 shares of our common
stock. As of March 31, 2010, options and warrants to purchase up to
9,664,019 shares of common stock had been granted.
See also
the financial statements incorporated in this From 10-Q under Item 1 and,
specifically, Note 9-Subsequent Events for a discussion of our financing
activities since March 31, 2010.
Off-Balance Sheet
Arrangements
See Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q beginning on page 1.
The details of such arrangements are found in Note 5 – Commitments and
Contingencies and Note 9 – Subsequent Events.
Critical Accounting Policies
and Estimates
Our
financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles. Preparation of the statements in accordance with these
principles requires that we make estimates, using available data and our
judgment, for such things as valuing assets, accruing liabilities and estimating
expenses. The following is a discussion of what we feel are the most critical
estimates that we must make when preparing our financial
statements.
Revenue
Recognition. Revenues from product sales are recognized on the date
that the product is shipped. Revenues from licensing contracts are recorded
ratably over the life of the contract. Contingency earnings such as royalty fees
are recorded when the amount can reasonably be determined and collection is
likely.
Income Taxes and
Deferred Income Taxes. We use the asset and liability approach
for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income taxes
are provided for temporary differences in the bases of assets and liabilities as
reported for financial statement purposes and income tax purposes and for the
future use of net operating losses. We have recorded a valuation allowance
against our net deferred income tax asset. The valuation allowance reduces
deferred income tax assets to an amount that represents management’s best
estimate of the amount of such deferred income tax assets that more likely than
not will be realized.
23
Property and
Equipment. Property and equipment is stated at cost, less
accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is recorded using the straight-line
method over the following useful lives:
Computer
equipment
|
3-10 years
|
||
Furniture
and fixtures
|
3-7 years
|
||
Test
equipment
|
5-7 years
|
||
Software
|
3 years
|
Repairs
and maintenance costs are charged to operations as incurred. Betterments or
renewals are capitalized as incurred.
We review
long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.
Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the
carrying amount of an asset with future net cash flows expected to be generated
by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment
recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets
exceeds the fair value of the assets.
Patents. It
is our policy to capitalize costs associated with securing a patent. Costs
consist of legal and filing fees. Once a patent is issued, it is amortized on a
straight-line basis over its estimated useful life. For purposes of the
preparation of the audited, consolidated financial statements, we have recorded
amortization expense associated with the patents based on an eight-year useful
life.
Stock-Based
Compensation. We have a stock incentive plan that provides for
the issuance of stock options, restricted stock and other awards to employees
and service providers. Employee
and director stock-based compensation expense is measured utilizing the
fair-value method with stock-based compensation expense being charged to
earnings on the earlier of the date services are performed or a performance
commitment exists. Our valuation method uses a Black-Scholes option pricing
model. In so doing, we estimate certain key assumptions used in the
model.
Recent Accounting
Pronouncements
From time
to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”) or other standard setting bodies that are adopted by us
as of the effective dates. Unless otherwise discussed, we believe
that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not
have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations upon
adoption. In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets, as amendment to SFAS No. 140 (SFAS166). SFAS 166
eliminates the concept of a “qualifying special-purpose entity,” changes the
requirements for derecognizing financial assets, and requires additional
disclosures in order to enhance information reported to users of financial
statements by providing greater transparency about transfers of financial
assets, including securitization transactions, and an entity’s continuing
involvement in and exposure to the risks related to transferred financial
assets. SFAS 166 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2009. We will adopt SFAS 166 in fiscal 2010 as applicable. It would not have had
any impact on any of the financial statements that we’ve issued to
date.
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation
No. 46(R),” (SFAS 167). SFAS 167 amends FASB Interpretation
No. 46 (Revised December 2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities—an interpretation of ARB No. 51,” (FIN 46(R)) to require an
enterprise to perform an analysis to determine whether the enterprise’s variable
interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable
interest entity; to require ongoing reassessments of whether an enterprise is
the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity; to eliminate the
quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity; to add an additional reconsideration
event for determining whether an entity is a variable interest entity when any
changes in facts and circumstances occur such that holders of the equity
investment at risk, as a group, lose the power from voting rights or similar
rights of those investments to direct the activities of the entity that most
significantly impact the entity’s economic performance; and to require enhanced
disclosures that will provide users of financial statements with more
transparent information about an enterprise’s involvement in a variable interest
entity. SFAS 167 becomes effective on January 1, 2010. We do not anticipate
SFAS 167 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements
upon adoption.
24
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
Not
applicable since we are a smaller reporting company under applicable SEC
rules.
Item
4T. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our “disclosure controls and
procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e)
promulgated under the Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this
report.
Based
upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as
of the end of the period covered by this report to provide reasonable assurance
that material information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file
or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms. Our
conclusion is based on a lack of sufficient working capital which delayed the
filing of this Form 10-Q. On May 14, 2010, we filed a Form 12b-25
which extended the due date an additional five days. On May 11, 2010,
we received $600,000 from a promissory note we issued to John
Salpietra. This note has provided sufficient capital to allow us to
file this Form 10-Q within the extended due date.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During
the three months ended March 31, 2010, we did not make any changes in our
internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the
evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 of the
Exchange Act that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
25
PART II – OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On
November 18, 2009, Investment Hunter, LLC, one of our note holders, filed suit
in the Supreme Court of New York for repayment of $360,920 plus interest,
attorneys fees and costs. We have previously made payments totaling
$300,000 to Investment Hunter. On March 15, 2010, the Court granted
Investment Hunter’s motion for summary judgment.
On
December 15, 2009, McLarty Associates LLC, one of our prior consultants, filed
suit in the Superior Court in Washington, D.C. against us seeking an additional
$150,000 from us under our consulting agreement. We have previously
paid McLarty Associates $210,000 and issued 90,000 shares of common stock yet we
have not received anything tangible from McLarty Associates. On April
19, 2010, McLarty Associates filed a motion for summary judgment.
On
January 11, 2010, John Henke, the attorney who represented Trimax, LLC, filed
suit in the 52nd District
Court in Rochester Hills, MI to recover $13,750 owed to him as attorneys fees
under the Settlement Agreement we reached with Trimax on November 11,
2008. A pre-trial conference has been scheduled for June 3,
2010.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
CAUTIONARY
FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS
Prospective
and existing investors should carefully consider the following risk factors in
evaluating our business. The factors listed below represent the known
material risks that we believe could cause our business results to differ from
the statements contained herein.
We
have generated minimal revenue and have a history of significant operating
losses
We are a
company that has failed to generate significant revenue as yet. We
had an accumulated deficit of ($25,087,945) as of March 31, 2010. We
have a limited operating history upon which investors may rely to evaluate our
prospects. Such prospects must be considered in light of the
problems, expenses, delays and complications associated with a business that
seeks to generate more significant revenue. We have generated nominal
revenue to date and have incurred significant operating losses. Our
operating losses have resulted principally from costs incurred in connection
with our capital raising efforts and becoming a public company through a merger,
promotion of our products, and from salaries and general and administrative
costs. We have maintained minimal cash reserves since October 2008
and have principally relied on additional investment from Equity 11 and from
Stromback Acquisition Corporation (“SAC”). Neither Equity 11 or SAC
is committed to make any additional investments in us. On May 11,
2010, we received $600,000 from a promissory note we issued to John
Salpietra. We will need to raise additional capital from Equity 11,
SAC or other investors in calendar year 2010 in order to continue to fund our
operations.
We
have entered the emerging business of nanotechnology, which carries significant
developmental and commercial risk
We have
expended in excess of $1,000,000 to develop our nanotechnology-enabled and other
products. We expect to continue expending significant sums in pursuit
of further development of our technology. Such research and development involves
a high degree of risk as to whether a commercially viable product will
result.
We
expect to continue to generate operating losses and experience negative cash
flow and it is uncertain whether we will achieve future
profitability
We expect
to continue to incur operating losses. Our ability to commence
revenue generating operations and achieve profitability will depend on our
products functioning as intended, the market acceptance of our liquid
nano-technology™ products and our capacity to develop, introduce and bring
additional products to market. We cannot be certain that we will ever
generate significant sales or achieve profitability. The extent of
future losses and the time required to achieve profitability, if ever, cannot be
predicted at this point.
26
Our
auditors have expressed a going concern opinion
We have
incurred losses, primarily as a result of our inception stage, general and
administrative, and pre-production expenses and our limited amount of
revenue. Accordingly, we have received a report from our independent
auditors that includes an explanatory paragraph describing their substantial
doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
We
will need additional financing in fiscal year 2010
Our cash
requirements may vary materially from those now planned depending on numerous
factors, including the status of our marketing efforts, our business development
activities, and the results of future research and development and
competition. Our past capital raising activities have not been
sufficient to fund our working and other capital requirements and we will need
to raise additional funds through private or public financings in fiscal year
2010. Such financing could include equity financing, which may be dilutive to
stockholders, or debt financing, which would likely restrict our ability to make
acquisitions and borrow from other sources. In addition, such
securities may contain rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of the
rights of our current shareholders. We have relied on the sale of
convertible preferred securities to fund our operations. These securities can be
converted into shares of our common stock at prices that are highly dilutive to
our common shareholders. As of March 31, 2010, we were in default on
approximately $1,115,403 in short term debt, including accrued
interest. We raised $491,000 from the sale of Preferred Series A and
Preferred Series B shares during the quarter ended March 31, 2010. On
May 15, 2009, we entered into a Convertible Preferred Securities Agreement with
Equity 11 under which Equity 11 may purchase additional shares of our preferred
stock, but we do not have any commitments for additional financing from Equity
11. On September 30, 2009, we entered into a Securities Purchase
Agreement with SAC but such agreement does not commit SAC to provide any
additional financing beyond the initial investment which netted us
$120,000. We have maintained minimal cash reserves since October 2008
and have principally relied on additional investment from Equity 11 and
SAC. While there is no cap on the amount Equity 11 can invest and a
$3,000,000 cap on investment by SAC, neither Equity 11 nor SAC is committed to
make any additional investments in us. We will need to raise
additional capital from Equity 11, SAC or other investors in fiscal year 2010 in
order to continue to fund our operations. We cannot be certain that
additional funds will be available on terms attractive to us or at
all. If adequate funds are not available, we may be required to
curtail our pre-production, sales and research and development activities and/or
otherwise materially reduce our operations. Our inability to raise
adequate funds will have a material adverse effect on our business, results of
operations and financial condition and may force us to seek protection under the
bankruptcy laws.
We
are dependent on key personnel
Our
success will be largely dependent upon the efforts of our executive
officers. The loss of the services of our executive officers could
have a material adverse effect on our business and prospects. We
cannot be certain that we will be able to retain the services of such
individuals in the future. Our research and development efforts are
dependent upon a single executive, Sally Ramsey, with whom we have entered into
an employment agreement which expires on December 31, 2012. Our
success will be dependent upon our ability to hire and retain qualified
technical, research, management, sales, marketing, operations, and financial
personnel. We will compete with other companies with greater
financial and other resources for such personnel. Although we have
not to date experienced difficulty in attracting qualified personnel, we cannot
be certain that we will be able to retain our present personnel or acquire
additional qualified personnel as and when needed. On September 21,
2009, we entered into new employment agreements with our Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Operating Officer, and General Counsel and entered into an
amendment to Ms. Ramsey’s employment agreement. We do not have an
employment agreement with our Chief Financial Officer. Our General Counsel
resigned on March 23, 2010 but was re-hired on May 17, 2010.
27
We
Rely on Computer Systems for Financial Reporting and other Operations and any
Disruptions in Our Systems Would Adversely Affect Us
We rely
on computer systems to support our financial reporting capabilities and other
operations. As with any computer systems, unforeseen issues may arise that could
affect our ability to receive adequate, accurate and timely financial
information, which in turn could inhibit effective and timely decisions.
Furthermore, it is possible that our information systems could experience a
complete or partial shutdown. If such a shutdown occurred, it could impact our
ability to report our financial results in a timely manner or to otherwise
operate our business. In this regard, our financial data in our accounting
software (QuickBooks) became corrupted and unusable in late June 2009 and the
backup system for our computer systems failed to backup the data. This resulted
in a delay in our ability to complete our financial statements for the June 30,
2009 quarter and to file our Form 10-Q with the SEC for such
period.
Risks Related to our
Business
We
are operating in both mature and developing markets, and there is a risk that we
may not achieve acceptance of our technology and products in these
markets
We
researched the markets for our products using our own personnel rather than
third parties. We have conducted limited test marketing and, thus,
have relatively little information on which to estimate our levels of sales, the
amount of revenue our planned operations will generate and our operating and
other expenses. We cannot be certain that we will be successful in
our efforts to market our products or to develop our markets in the manner we
contemplate.
Certain
markets, such as electronics and specialty packaging, are developing and rapidly
evolving and are characterized by an increasing number of market entrants who
have developed or are developing a wide variety of products and technologies, a
number of which offer certain of the features that our products
offer. Because of these factors, demand and market acceptance for new
products may be difficult. In mature markets, such as automotive or
general industrial, we may encounter resistance by our potential customers in
changing to our technology because of the capital investments they have made in
their present production or manufacturing facilities. Thus, we cannot
be certain that our technology and products will become widely accepted. We do
not know our future growth rate, if any, and size of these markets. If a
substantial market fails to develop, develops more slowly than expected, becomes
saturated with competitors or if our products do not achieve market acceptance,
our business, operating results and financial condition will be materially
adversely affected.
Our
technology is also intended to be marketed and licensed to component or device
manufacturers for inclusion in the products they market and sell as an embedded
solution. As with other new products and technologies designed to
enhance or replace existing products or technologies or change product designs,
these potential partners may be reluctant to adopt our coating solution into
their production or manufacturing facilities unless our technology and products
are proven to be both reliable and available at a competitive price and the
cost-benefit analysis is favorable to the particular industry. Even
assuming acceptance of our technology, our potential customers may be required
to redesign their production or manufacturing facilities to effectively use our
Liquid Nanotechnology™ coatings. The time and costs necessary for
such redesign could delay or prevent market acceptance of our technology and
products. A lack of, or delay in, market acceptance of our Liquid
Nanotechnology™ products would adversely affect our operations. We do
not know if we will be able to market our technology and products successfully
or that any of our technology or products will be accepted in the
marketplace.
28
We
expect that our products will have a long sales cycle
One of
our target markets is the OEM market. OEMs traditionally have substantial
capital investments in their plant and equipment, including the coating portion
of the production process. In this market, the sale of our coating
technology will be subject to budget constraints and resistance to change with
respect to long-established production techniques and processes, which could
result in a significant reduction or delay in our anticipated
revenues. We cannot assure investors that such customers will have
the necessary funds to purchase our technology and products even though they may
want to do so. Further, even if such customers have the necessary
funds, we may experience delays and relatively long sales cycles due to their
internal-decision making policies and procedures and reticence to
change.
Our
target markets are characterized by new products and rapid technological
change
The
target markets for our products are characterized by rapidly changing technology
and frequent new product introductions. Our success will depend on
our ability to enhance our planned technologies and products and to introduce
new products and technologies to meet changing customer
requirements. We intend to devote significant resources toward the
development of our Liquid Nanotechnology™ solutions. We are not
certain that we will successfully complete the development of these technologies
and related products in a timely fashion or that our current or future products
will satisfy the needs of the coatings market. We do not know
if technologies developed by others will adversely affect our competitive
position or render our products or technologies non-competitive or
obsolete.
There
is a significant amount of competition in our market
The
industrial coatings market is extremely competitive. Our competitors
include Akzo Nobel, PPG, Sherwin-Williams and Valspar, Allied Photochemical,
Rad-Cure (Altana Chemie), Red Spot (Fujikura), R&D Coatings, Northwest
(Ashland), DSM Desotech, Prime. Competitive factors our products face
include ease of use, quality, portability, versatility, reliability, accuracy,
cost, switching costs and other factors. Our primary competitors
include companies with substantially greater financial, technological,
marketing, personnel and research and development resources than we currently
have. There are direct competitors who have competitive technology
and products for many of our products. New companies will likely
enter our markets in the future. Although we believe that our
products are distinguishable from those of our competitors on the basis of their
technological features and functionality at an attractive value proposition, we
may not be able to penetrate any of our anticipated competitors’ portions of the
market. Many of our anticipated competitors have existing
relationships with manufacturers that may impede our ability to market our
technology to potential customers and build market share. We do not
know that we will be able to compete successfully against currently anticipated
or future competitors or that competitive pressures will not have a material
adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial
condition.
We
have limited marketing capability
We have
limited marketing capabilities and resources. In order to achieve
market penetration, we will have to undertake significant efforts and
expenditures to create awareness of, and demand for, our technology and
products. Our ability to penetrate the market and build our customer
base will be substantially dependent on our marketing efforts, including our
ability to establish strategic marketing arrangements with OEMs and
suppliers. We cannot be certain that we will be able to enter into
any such arrangements or if entered into that they will be
successful. Our failure to successfully develop our marketing
capabilities, both internally and through third-party alliances, would have a
material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial
condition. Even if developed, such marketing capabilities may not
lead to sales of our technologies and products.
We
have limited manufacturing capacity
We have
limited manufacturing capacity for our products. In order to execute
our contemplated direct sales strategy, we will need to either: (i) acquire
existing manufacturing capacity; (ii) develop a manufacturing capacity
“in-house” or (iii) identify suitable third parties with whom we can
contract for the manufacture of our products. To either acquire
existing manufacturing capacity or to develop such capacity, significant capital
or outsourcing will be required. We may not be able
to raise the necessary capital to acquire existing manufacturing
capacity or to develop such capacity. We cannot be certain that such
arrangements, if consummated, would be suitable to meet our needs.
29
We
are dependent on manufacturers and suppliers
We
purchase, and intend to continue to purchase, all of the raw materials for our
products from a limited number of manufacturers and suppliers.
We do not
intend to directly manufacture any of the chemicals or other raw materials used
in our products. Our reliance on outside manufacturers and suppliers
is expected to continue and involves several risks, including limited control
over the availability of raw materials, delivery schedules, pricing and product
quality. We may experience delays, additional expenses and lost sales
if we are required to locate and qualify alternative manufacturers and
suppliers.
A few of
the raw materials for our products are produced by a small number of specialized
manufacturers. While we believe that there are alternative sources of
supply, if, for any reason, we are precluded from obtaining such materials from
such manufacturers, we may experience long delays in product delivery due to the
difficulty and complexity involved in producing the required materials and we
may also be required to pay higher costs for our materials.
We
are uncertain of our ability to protect our technology through
patents
Our
ability to compete effectively will depend on our success in protecting our
proprietary Liquid Nanotechnology™, both in the United States and
abroad. We have filed for patent protection in the United States and
certain other countries to cover a number of aspects of our Liquid
Nanotechnology™. The U.S. Patent Office (“USPTO”) has issued seven
patents to us. We have four applications still pending before the
USPTO and nine patent applications pending in other countries, plus one pending
ICT international patent application.
We do not
know if any additional patents relating to our existing technology
will be issued from the United States or any foreign patent offices, that we
will receive any additional patents in the future based on our continued
development of our technology, or that our patent protection within and/or
outside of the United States will be sufficient to deter others, legally or
otherwise, from developing or marketing competitive products utilizing our
technologies.
We do not
know if any of our current or future patents will be enforceable to prevent
others from developing and marketing competitive products or
methods. If we bring an infringement action relating to any of our
patents, it may require the diversion of substantial funds from our operations
and may require management to expend efforts that might otherwise be devoted to
our operations. Furthermore, we may not be successful in enforcing
our patent rights.
Further,
patent infringement claims in the United States or in other countries will
likely be asserted against us by competitors or others, and if asserted, we may
not be successful in defending against such claims. If one of our
products is adjudged to infringe patents of others with the likely consequence
of a damage award, we may be enjoined from using and selling such product or be
required to obtain a royalty-bearing license, if available on acceptable
terms. Alternatively, in the event a license is not offered, we might
be required, if possible, to redesign those aspects of the product held to
infringe so as to avoid infringement liability. Any redesign efforts
undertaken by us might be expensive, could delay the introduction or the
re-introduction of our products into certain markets, or may be so significant
as to be impractical.
30
We
are uncertain of our ability to protect our proprietary technology and
information
In
addition to seeking patent protection, we rely on trade secrets, know-how and
continuing technological advancement in special formulations to achieve and
thereafter maintain a competitive advantage. Although we have entered
into confidentiality and employment agreements with employees, consultants,
certain potential customers and advisors, we cannot be certain that such
agreements will be honored or that we will be able to effectively protect our
rights to our unpatented trade secrets and know-how. Moreover, others
may independently develop substantially equivalent proprietary information and
techniques or otherwise gain access to our trade secrets and
know-how.
Risks
related to our license arrangements
We have
licensing agreements with DuPont and Red Spot Paint & Varnish regarding
their use of our technology for specific formulations for designated
applications. The DuPont license provides multiple formulas for use
on metal parts in the North American automotive market. To date, this
license has not generated any ongoing royalty payments. We also have
a licensing agreement with Red Spot that provides formulations for specific tank
coatings. Such licenses are renewable provided the parties are in compliance
with the agreements. Although these licenses provide for royalties
based upon net sales of our UV-cured coating formulations, it is unlikely that
Red Spot or DuPont will aggressively market products with our coatings and thus
entitle us to receive royalties at any level.
We
may be precluded from registering our trademark registrations in other
countries
We have
received approval of “EcoQuick”, “EZ Recoat™”, “Liquid Nanotechnology™”,
“Ecology Coatings™” as trademarks in connection with our proposed business and
marketing activities. Although we intend to pursue the registration
of our marks in the United States and other countries, prior registrations
and/or uses of one or more of such marks, or a confusingly similar mark, may
exist in one or more of such countries, in which case we might be precluded from
registering and/or using such mark in certain countries.
There
are economic and general risks relating to our business
The
success of our activities is subject to risks inherent in business generally,
including demand for products and services; general economic conditions; changes
in taxes and tax laws; and changes in governmental regulations and
policies. For example, difficulties in obtaining credit and financing
and the slowdown in the U.S. automotive industry have made it more difficult to
market our technology to that industry.
Risks Related to our Common
Stock
Our
stock price has been volatile and the future market price for our common stock
is likely to continue to be volatile. Further, the limited market for our shares
may make it difficult for our investors to sell our common stock for a positive
return on investment
The
public market for our common stock has historically been very volatile. During
the second quarter of fiscal year 2010, our low and high closing market prices
of our stock were $0.14 per share (March 18, 2010) and $.27 per share (January
19, 2010). Any future market prices for our shares are likely to
continue to be very volatile. This price volatility may make it more difficult
for our shareholders to sell our shares when desired. We do not know
of any one particular factor that has caused volatility in our stock
price. However, the stock market in general has experienced price and
volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the
operating performance of listed companies. Broad market factors and
the investing public’s negative perception of our business may reduce our stock
price, regardless of our operating performance. Further, the volume of our
traded shares and the market for our common stock is very
limited. During the past year, there have been several days where no
shares of our stock have traded. A larger market for our shares may
never develop or be maintained. Market fluctuations and volatility, as well as
general economic, market and political conditions, could reduce our market
price. As a result, this may make it very difficult for our
shareholder to sell our common stock.
31
Control
by key stockholders
As of
March 31, 2010, Richard D. Stromback, Douglas Stromback, Deanna Stromback, who
are the brother and sister of Richard D. Stromback, respectively, Sally J.W.
Ramsey, and Equity 11 held shares representing approximately 75.3% of the voting
power of our outstanding capital stock. In addition, pursuant to the
investment agreements we entered into with Equity 11, Equity 11 has the right to
effectively control our Board of Directors with the right to appoint three of
the five members of our Board of Directors. Additionally, Equity 11
has the right to appoint our Chief Executive Officer. The stock
ownership and governance rights of such parties constitute effective voting
control over all matters requiring stockholder approval. These voting
and other control rights mean that our other stockholders will have only limited
rights to participate in our management. The rights of our
controlling stockholders may also have the effect of delaying or preventing a
change in our control and may otherwise decrease the value of the shares and
voting securities owned by other stockholders.
Our
common stock is considered a “penny stock,” any investment in our shares is
considered to be a high-risk investment and is subject to restrictions on
marketability
Our
common stock is considered a “penny stock” because it is traded on the OTC
Bulletin Board and it trades for less than $5.00 per share. The OTC Bulletin
Board is generally regarded as a less efficient trading market than the NASDAQ
Capital or Global Markets or the New York Stock Exchange.
The SEC
has adopted rules that regulate broker-dealer practices in connection with
transactions in “penny stocks.” The penny stock rules require a
broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from
those rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document prepared by the
SEC, which specifies information about penny stocks and the nature and
significance of risks of the penny stock market. The broker-dealer
also must provide the customer with bid and offer quotations for the penny
stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and any salesperson in the
transaction, and monthly account statements indicating the market value of each
penny stock held in the customer’s account. In addition, the penny
stock rules require that, prior to effecting a transaction in a penny stock not
otherwise exempt from those rules, the broker-dealer must make a special written
determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser
and receive the purchaser’s written agreement to the
transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of
reducing the trading activity in the secondary market for our common
stock.
Since our
common stock is subject to the regulations applicable to penny stocks, the
market liquidity for our common stock could be adversely affected because the
regulations on penny stocks could limit the ability of broker-dealers to sell
our common stock and thus the ability of our shareholder to sell our common
stock in the market in the future.
We
have never paid dividends and have no plans to do so in the future
To date,
we have paid no cash dividends on our shares of common stock and we do not
expect to pay cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable
future. We intend to retain future earnings, if any, to provide funds
for the operation of our business. Our investment agreements with
Equity 11 prevent the payment of any dividends to our common stockholders
without the prior approval of Equity 11. Dividends for the Preferred
Series A and Preferred Series B shares held by Equity 11 and SAC have not been
paid in cash, they have been paid through the issuance of additional preferred
shares.
The
issuance and exercise of additional options, warrants, and convertible
securities will dilute the ownership interest of our stockholders
To the
extent that our outstanding stock options and warrants are exercised, Preferred
Series A and Preferred Series B shares are converted to common stock and/or
promissory notes are converted into common stock, dilution to the ownership
interests of our stockholders will occur.
32
As of
March 31, 2010, we had issued warrants to purchase 4,532,900 shares of our
common stock which includes 1,178,500 warrants issued to Equity
11. As of March 31, 2010, Equity 11 purchased Preferred Series A and
Preferred Series B shares and has been issued additional Preferred Series A and
Preferred Series B shares as dividends that are convertible into a total of
15,619,932 common shares. As of March 31, 2010, there was $834,674
outstanding in principal and accrued interest on notes held by Investment
Hunter, LLC, George Resta and Mitchell Shaheen. These notes are no
longer convertible but we may grant conversion rights to these holders to reduce
our need for cash.
We
have additional securities available for issuance, which, if issued, could
adversely affect the rights of the holders of our common stock
Our
Articles of Incorporation authorize the issuance of 90,000,000 shares of common
stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The common stock and
preferred stock can be issued by our Board of Directors without stockholder
approval. Any future issuances of our common stock or preferred stock
could further dilute the percentage ownership of our existing
stockholders.
Indemnification
of officers and directors
Our
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws contain broad indemnification and liability
limiting provisions regarding our officers, directors and employees, including
the limitation of liability for certain violations of fiduciary
duties. In addition, we maintain Directors and Officers liability
insurance. Our shareholder will have only limited recourse against
such directors and officers.
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of our company under
Nevada law or otherwise, we have been advised that the opinion of the Securities
and Exchange Commission is that such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and may, therefore, be
unenforceable.
Sales
of our stock by Equity 11 may drive the price of our stock down
Our
common stock is “thinly” traded as it has very low daily trading
volume. On some trading days, no shares of our stock are
sold. In addition, we have filed a registration statement for a
portion of the shares held by Equity 11 and may file additional registration
statements as the SEC rules may permit. Once registered, these shares
may be sold on the OTC Bulletin Board. Future sales of a substantial
number of shares by Equity 11 will likely put a downward pressure on the price
of our stock.
Short
Selling may drive the price of our stock down
Short
selling is the practice of selling securities that have been borrowed from a
third party with the intention of buying identical securities back at a later
date to return to the lender. The short seller hopes to profit from a decline in
the value of the securities between the sale and the repurchase, as he will pay
less to buy the securities than he received on selling them. Conversely, the
short seller will make a loss if the price of the security rises. The
ability of Equity 11 to sell a substantial number of shares once a registration
statement is effective and the downward pressure on the price of our common
stock that may result may encourage short selling of our common stock by third
parties. Such short selling will cause additional downward pressure
on the price of our stock.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Set forth
below is a description of all of our sales of unregistered securities during the
quarter ended March 31, 2010. All sales were made to “accredited
investors” as such term is defined in Regulation D promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”). All such sales were exempt from
registration under Section 4(2) of the Act, as transactions not involving a
public offering. Unless indicated, we did not pay any commissions to third
parties in connection with the sales.
33
On August
28, 2008, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Equity 11 for the
issuance of 5% convertible preferred shares at a price of $1,000 per share
(“Preferred Series A”). Under the Securities Purchase Agreement,
Equity 11 may purchase up to $5,000,000 of Preferred Series A
shares. In addition, for each acquisition of Preferred Series A
shares, Equity 11 will be issued warrants to purchase up to 2,500,000 shares of
our common stock at $.75 per share. As of March 31, 2010, under the
Securities Purchase Agreement, Equity 11 had been issued a total of 2,497
shares of Preferred Series A shares and had been issued warrants to purchase a
total of 1,178,500 shares.
On May
15, 2009, we entered into a Convertible Preferred Securities Agreement (the
“Preferred Securities Agreement”) with Equity 11 for the issuance and sale of
5.0% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares, Series B at a purchase price of
$1,000 per share (“Preferred Series B”). The Preferred Securities
Agreement did not replace or terminate the terms of the Securities Purchase
Agreement. That is, the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement
will continue to apply to Preferred Series A stock and warrants issued under the
Securities Purchase Agreement. Similarly, the terms of the Preferred
Securities Agreement will apply to Preferred Series B stock issued under the
Preferred Securities Agreement.
Equity 11
may convert the convertible Preferred Series B shares into our common
stock at a conversion price that is twenty percent (20%) of the average of
the closing price of our common stock on the Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board for
the five trading days prior to each investment. On December 14, 2009,
we extended the termination date of the Preferred Securities Agreement until the
earlier to occur of June 15, 2010 or the acceptance by our Board of Directors of
a new investment in us by a third party in an amount of at least
$3,000,000.
During
the quarter ended March 31, 2010, we sold the following unregistered securities
to Equity 11:
Date
|
Preferred
Series B Shares Sold
|
Gross
Sale Amount
|
January
13, 2010
|
55
|
$55,000
|
As of
March 31, 2010, under the Preferred Securities Agreement, Equity 11 had been
issued a total of 831 shares of Preferred Series B.
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
As of
March 31, 2010, we were in default in the payment of principal and interest on
the following promissory notes:
Note
Holder
|
Issue
Date(s)
|
Amount
Owing on March 31, 2010
|
Investment
Hunter, LLC
|
March
1, 2008
|
$404,317
|
Mitchell
Shaheen I
|
September
21, 2008
|
$224,376
|
Mitchell
Shaheen II
|
July
14, 2008
|
$151,829
|
George
Resta
|
March
1, 2008
|
$54,152
|
Richard
Stromback
|
December
31, 2003
|
$2,584
|
Douglas
Stromback
|
August
10, 2004
|
$145,994
|
Deanna
Stromback
|
December
15, 2003
|
$121,291
|
34
Item
4. (Removed and Reserved)
Item
5. Other Information
None.
Item
6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
2.1
|
Agreement
and Plan of Merger entered into effective as of April 30, 2007, by
and among OCIS Corp., a Nevada corporation, OCIS-EC, INC., a Nevada
corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of OCIS, Jeff W. Holmes, R. Kirk
Blosch and Brent W. Schlesinger and ECOLOGY COATINGS, INC., a California
corporation, and Richard D. Stromback, Deanna Stromback and Douglas
Stromback. (2)
|
3.2
|
Amended
and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Ecology Coatings, Inc., a Nevada
corporation .(2)
|
3.3
|
By-laws
(1)
|
3.4
|
Certificate
of Designation of 5% Convertible Preferred Shares dated August 29, 2008.
(11)
|
3.5
|
Certificate
of Designation of 5% Convertible Preferred Shares dated September 26,
2008. (16)
|
4.1
|
Form
of Common Stock Certificate. (2)
|
10.1
|
Promissory
Note between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California corporation, and Richard
D. Stromback, dated November 13, 2003. (2)
|
10.2
|
Promissory
Note between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California corporation, and Deanna
Stromback, dated December 15, 2003. (2)
|
10.3
|
Promissory
Note between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California corporation, and Douglas
Stromback, dated August 10, 2004. (2)
|
10.4
|
Registration
Rights Agreement by and between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a Nevada
corporation, and the shareholders of OCIS, Corp., a Nevada corporation,
dated as of April 30, 2007. (2)
|
10.5
|
Consulting
Agreement among Ecology Coatings, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and DMG
Advisors, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company dated July 27,
2007. (2)
|
10.6
|
Employment
Agreement between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California corporation and
Kevin Stolz dated February 1, 2007. (2)
|
10.7
|
Employment
Agreement between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California corporation and
Sally J.W. Ramsey dated January 1, 2007. (2)
|
10.8
|
License
Agreement with E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Ecology Coatings, Inc., a
California corporation, dated November 8, 2004.
(2)
|
10.9
|
License
Agreement between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California corporation and Red
Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc., dated May 6, 2005.
(2)
|
10.10
|
Lease
for office space located at 35980 Woodward Avenue, Suite 200,
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304. (2)
|
10.11
|
Lease
for laboratory space located at 1238 Brittain Road, Akron,
Ohio 44310. (2)
|
10.12
|
2007
Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan. (2)
|
10.13
|
Form
of Stock Option Agreement. (2)
|
10.14
|
Form
of Subscription Agreement between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California
corporation and the Investor to identified
therein. (2)
|
10.15
|
Consulting
Agreement by and between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California corporation,
and MDL Consulting Group, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company dated
April 10, 2006. (2)
|
10.16
|
Consulting
Agreement by and between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California corporation,
and MDL Consulting Group, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company dated
July 1, 2006. (2)
|
10.17
|
Antenna
Group Client Services Agreement by and between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a
California corporation and Antenna Group, Inc. dated December 1, 2004, as
amended effective as of July 6, 2007. (2)
|
10.18
|
Consulting
Agreement by and between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a California corporation
and Kissinger McLarty Associates, date July 15, 2006, as
amended. (2)
|
10.19
|
Business
Advisory Board Agreement by and between Ecology Coatings, Inc., a
California corporation, and The Rationale Group, LLC, a Michigan limited
liability corporation, dated June 1,
2007. (2)
|
10.20
|
Allonge
to Promissory Note dated November 13, 2003 made in favor of Richard D.
Stromback dated February 6, 2008. (3)
|
10.21
|
Allonge
to Promissory Note dated December 15, 2003 made in favor of Deanna.
Stromback dated February 6, 2008. (3)
|
10.22
|
Allonge
to Promissory Note dated August 10, 2003 made in favor of Douglas
Stromback dated February 6, 2008. (3)
|
10.23
|
Third
Allonge to Promissory Note dated February 28, 2006 made in favor of Chris
Marquez dated February 6, 2008. (3)
|
10.24
|
Employment
Agreement with Kevin Stolz dated February 1, 2008. (4)
|
10.25
|
Promissory
Note made in favor of George Resta dated December 1, 2008.
(5)
|
10.26
|
Promissory
Note made in favor of Investment Hunter, LLC dated December 1, 2008.
(5)
|
10.27
|
Scientific
Advisory Board Agreement with Dr. Robert Matheson dated February 18, 2008.
(6)
|
10.28
|
Promissory
Note made in favor of Mitch Shaheen dated June 18, 2008.
(7)
|
10.29
|
Promissory
Note made in favor of Mitch Shaheen dated July 10, 2008.
(8)
|
10.30
|
Extension
of Promissory Note made in favor of Richard D. Stromback dated July 10,
2009. (8)
|
10.31
|
Extension
of Promissory Note made in favor of George Resta dated July 14, 2008.
(8)
|
10.32
|
Extension
of Promissory Note made in favor of Investment Hunter, LLC dated July 14,
2008. (8)
|
10.33
|
Equity
11, Ltd. commitment letter dated August 25, 2008. (9)
|
10.34
|
Securities
Purchase Agreement with Equity 11, Ltd. dated August 28, 2008.
(9)
|
10.35
|
First
Amendment to Employment Agreement of Richard D. Stromback dated August 27,
2008. (9)
|
10.36
|
First
Amendment to Employment Agreement of Kevin Stolz dated August 29, 2008.
(9)
|
10.37
|
Consulting
Services Agreement with RJS Consulting LLC dated September 17, 2008.
(10)
|
10.38
|
Consulting
Services Agreement with DAS Ventures LLC dated September 17, 2008.
(10)
|
10.39
|
Consulting
Services Agreement with Sales Attack LLC dated September 17, 2008.
(10)
|
10.40
|
First
Amendment to Securities Purchase Agreement with Equity 11, Ltd. dated
October 27, 2008. (11)
|
10.41
|
Consulting
Services Agreement with Trimax, LLC dated November 11, 2008.
(12)
|
10.42
|
Promissory
Note dated January 8, 2009 in favor of Seven Industries.
(14)
|
10.43
|
Amendment
of December 24, 2008 Promissory Note. (14)
|
10.44
|
Second
Amendment To Securities Purchase Agreement. (15)
|
10.45
|
Warrant
W-6. (15)
|
10.46
|
Warrant
W-8. (16)
|
10.47
|
Warrant
W-9. (17)
|
10.48
|
Warrant
W-10. (18)
|
10.49
|
Warrant
W-11. (19)
|
10.50
|
Warrant
W-12 (20)
|
10.51
|
Promissory
Note in favor of JB Smith LC dated May 5, 2009 (21)
|
10.52
|
DMG
Advisors Consulting and Settlement Agreement (22)
|
10.53
|
Termination
of Kevin P. Stolz's Employment Agreement (23)
|
10.54
|
Promissory
Note in favor of Chris Marquez dated February 28, 2006
(24)
|
10.55
|
First
Allonge to Promissory Note in favor of Chris Marquez dated December 1,
2006 (25)
|
10.56
|
Second
Allonge to Promissory Note in favor of Chris Marquez dated July 26, 2007
(24)
|
10.57
|
Consulting
Services Agreement with Jim Juliano dated January 5, 2009
(24)
|
10.58
|
First
Amendment to Employment Agreement of Sally J.W. Ramsey dated December 15,
2008 (24)
|
10.59
|
Employment
Agreement of Richard Stromback dated December 28, 2007
(32)
|
10.60
|
Office
Sublease dated September 30, 2008 (24)
|
10.61
|
Collaboration
Agreement with Reynolds Innovations dated August 21, 2009
(28)
|
10.62
|
Securities
Purchase Agreement with Stromback Acquisition Corporation dated September
30, 2009 (29)
|
10.63
|
Employment
Agreement with Robert G. Crockett dated September 21, 2009
(30)
|
10.64
|
Employment
Agreement with Daniel V. Iannotti dated September 21, 2009
(30)
|
10.65
|
Employment
Agreement with F. Thomas Krotine dated September 21, 2009
(30)
|
10.66
|
Second
Amendment of Employment Agreement with Sally J.W. Ramsey dated September
21, 2009 (30)
|
10.67
|
Promissory
Note in favor of Sky Blue Ventures in the amount of $6,500 dated September
10, 2009 (33)
|
10.68
|
Promissory
Note in favor of JB Smith LC in the amount of $7,716.40 dated August 11,
2009 (31)
|
10.69
|
First
Amendment of Convertible Preferred Securities Agreement
(26)
|
10.70
|
Commercialization
Agreement with WS Packaging Group, Inc. dated February 3, 2010
(27)
|
10.71
|
Master
Manufacturing Agreement with DIC Imaging Products USA, LLC
(35)
|
10.72
|
Promissory
note dated May 11, 2010 in favor of John Salpietra *
|
14.1
|
Charter
of Audit Committee. (34)
|
14.2
|
Charter
of Compensation Committee. (34)
|
21.1
|
List
of subsidiaries. (2)
|
24.1
|
Power
of Attorney. (2)
|
31.1
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule
15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
31.2
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule
15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
32.1
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Certifications
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
35
* Filed
herewith.
(1)
Incorporated by reference from OCIS’ registration statement on Form SB-2 filed
with the Commission.
(2)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on July
30, 2007.
(3)
Incorporated by reference from our From 8-K filed with the Commission on
February 12, 2008.
(4)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
February 22, 2008.
36
(5)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March
20, 2008.
(6)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on April
3, 2008.
(7)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June
24, 2008.
(8)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on July
17, 2008.
(9)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on August
29, 2008.
(10)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
September 19, 2008.
(11)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October
28, 2008.
(12)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
November 13, 2008.
(13)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 10-KSB filed with the Commission on
December 23, 2008.
(14)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on January
9, 2009.
(15)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on January
23, 2009.
(16)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
February 18, 2009.
(17)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
February 27, 2009.
(18)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March
10, 2009.
(19)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March
27, 2009.
(20)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on April
15, 2009.
(21)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on May 5,
2009.
(22)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on July
23, 2009.
(23)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on July
29, 2009.
(24)
Incorporated by reference from our Form S-1/A filed with the Commission on
September 10, 2009.
(25)
Incorporated by reference from our Form S-1/A filed with the Commission on
October 20, 2009.
(26)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
December 18, 2009.
(27)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
February 9, 2010.
(28)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on August
24, 2009.
(29)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October
2, 2009.
(30)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
September 23, 2009.
37
(31)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on August
11, 2009.
(32)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on January
3, 2008.
(33)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
September 11, 2009.
(34)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 10-KSB filed with the Commission on
December 21, 2007.
(35)
Incorporated by reference from our Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
February 12, 2010.
38
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
Date:
|
May
20, 2010
|
ECOLOGY
COATINGS, INC.
|
|
Registrant)
|
|||
By:
/s/ Robert G. Crockett
|
|||
Robert
G. Crockett
|
|||
Its: Chief
Executive Officer
|
|||
(Authorized Officer)
|
|||
By: /s/
Kevin Stolz
|
|||
Kevin
Stolz
|
|||
Its: Chief
Financial Officer
|
|||
(Principal
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
Officer
|
39