American Clean Resources Group, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2013 March (Form 10-Q)
U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission file number 000-14319
STANDARD GOLD HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in its Charter)
Nevada | 84-0991764 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | |
Incorporation or Organization) |
611 Walnut Street, Gadsden, Alabama 35901
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
888-960-7347
(Issuer’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, If Changed Since Last Report)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ¨ | Accelerated filer ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer ¨ | Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ¨ No x
As of May 14, 2013, there were 56,406,318 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $.001, outstanding.
STANDARD GOLD HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MARCH 31, 2013
Page | ||
PART I | ||
Item 1. | Financial Statements | 3 |
Item 2 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation | 18 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 20 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 21 |
PART II | ||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 21 |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 21 |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 21 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 22 |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 22 |
Item 5. | Other Information | 22 |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 22 |
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Form 10-Q contains certain statements which are forward-looking in nature and are based on the current beliefs of our management as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to management, including statements related to the uncertainty of the quantity or quality of minerals in our tailings, the fluctuations in the market price of such reserves, general trends in our operations or financial results, plans, expectations, estimates and beliefs. In addition, when used in this Form 10-Q, the words “may,” “could,” “should,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict” and similar expressions and their variants, as they relate to us or our management, may identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect our judgment as of the date of this Form 10-Q with respect to future events, the outcome of which is subject to risks. We have attempted to identify, in context, certain of the factors that we believe may cause actual future experience and results to differ materially from our current expectations, which may have a significant impact on our business, operating results, financial condition or your investment in our common stock, as described in Part I, Item 1A entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from those described herein.
We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. However, your attention is directed to any further disclosures made on related subjects in our subsequent periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K.
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Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements
STANDARD GOLD HOLDINGS, INC. |
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY) |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
Condensed Balance Sheets |
(unaudited)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2012 | 2012 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 15,972 | $ | 94 | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 8,897 | 8,897 | ||||||
Total current assets | 24,869 | 8,991 | ||||||
Shea Mining and Milling Assets | 35,159,427 | 35,159,427 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 35,184,296 | $ | 35,168,418 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Short-term notes payable | $ | 2,319,821 | $ | 2,160,284 | ||||
Convertible notes payable, current portion | 2,078,427 | 2,118,427 | ||||||
Due to Wits Basin Precious Minerals Inc | 16,616 | 16,616 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 729,863 | 611,356 | ||||||
Due to Shea Mining and Milling | 225,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
Accrued interest | 603,968 | 497,984 | ||||||
Accrued expenses | 1,484,960 | 1,730,927 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 7,458,655 | 7,360,594 | ||||||
Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized: | ||||||||
10,000,000 and 10,000,000 shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 | ||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock, $.001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized: | ||||||||
56,406,318 and 54,318,756 shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively | 56,406 | 54,318 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 46,305,014 | 45,831,321 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit during exploration stage | (28,635,779 | ) | (28,077,815 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 17,725,641 | 17,807,824 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | $ | 35,184,296 | $ | 35,168,418 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. |
3 |
STANDARD GOLD HOLDINGS, INC. | ||||||||||||
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY) | ||||||||||||
Condensed Statements of Operations | ||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
Three Months Ended March 31, | September 28, 2004
(inception) to March 31, | |||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||||
Revenues | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 428,225 | 532,068 | 15,142,955 | |||||||||
Exploration expenses | — | — | 5,876,922 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | — | — | 331,361 | |||||||||
Loss on disposal of assets | — | — | 53,287 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | 428,225 | 532,068 | 21,404,525 | |||||||||
Loss from operations | (428,225 | ) | (532,068 | ) | (21,404,525 | ) | ||||||
Other income (expense): | ||||||||||||
Other income | 1,058 | — | 12,800 | |||||||||
Interest expense | (109,764 | ) | (340,404 | ) | (6,869,326 | ) | ||||||
Loss on conversion of debt | (21,033 | ) | — | (21,033 | ) | |||||||
Foreign currency loss | — | — | ) | (353,695 | ) | |||||||
Total other income (expense) | (129,739 | ) | (340,404 | ) | (7,231,254 | ) | ||||||
Loss from operations before income taxes | (557,964 | ) | (872,472 | ) | (28,635,779 | ) | ||||||
Income tax provision | — | — | — | |||||||||
Net loss | $ | (557,964 | ) | $ | (872,472 | ) | $ | (28,635,779 | ) | |||
Basic and diluted net loss per common share | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | ||||||
Basic and diluted weighted average | ||||||||||||
common shares outstanding | 55,362,537 | 43,891,613 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
4 |
STANDARD GOLD HOLDINGS, INC. | |||||||||||
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY) | |||||||||||
Statement of Stockholders' Equity |
Additional | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Paid-In | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||
DESCRIPTION | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Total | |||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2012 | 54,318,756 | $ | 54,318 | $ | 45,831,321 | $ | (28,077,815 | ) | $ | 17,807,824 | ||||||||||
Stock issued for conversion of convertible debt | 87,562 | 88 | 43,693 | - | 43,781 | |||||||||||||||
Stock issued for conversion of notes payable | 1,000,000 | 1,000 | 244,968 | - | 245,968 | |||||||||||||||
Stock issued for the settlement of accrued liabilities | 1,000,000 | 1,000 | 164,000 | - | 165,000 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (557,964 | ) | (557,964 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2013 | 56,406,318 | $ | 56,406 | $ | 46,283,982 | $ | (28,635,729 | ) | $ | 17,725,641 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
5 |
STANDARD GOLD HOLDINGS, INC. |
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY) |
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows |
(unaudited) |
Three Months Ended March 31, | September 28, 2004
(inception) to March 31, | |||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (557,964 | ) | $ | (872,472 | ) | $ | (28,635,779 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash | ||||||||||||
flows used in operating activities: | ||||||||||||
Expenses incurred due to modification of warrants | — | — | 54,226 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | — | — | 331,361 | |||||||||
Amortization of imputed interest
and original issue discounts on debt | — | 233,633 | 3,208,994 | |||||||||
Amortization of prepaid consulting
fees related to issuance of common stock and warrants | — | — | 491,000 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs | — | 275 | 29,239 | |||||||||
Compensation expense related to issuance of common stock and stock options | — | 265,000 | 8,202,000 | |||||||||
Issuance of common stock for extension of maturity date | — | — | 500,000 | |||||||||
Loss on foreign currency | — | — | 353,695 | |||||||||
Issuance of common stock for expenses | — | — | 2,118,400 | |||||||||
Loss on disposal of miscellaneous assets | — | — | 53,287 | |||||||||
Issuance of equity securities by Wits Basin for exploration expenses | — | — | 334,950 | |||||||||
Debt incurred for exploration expenses | — | — | 75,000 | |||||||||
Loss on settlement of debt | 21,033 | — | 21,033 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses | — | (2,513 | ) | (8,897 | ) | |||||||
Accounts payable | 118,507 | (32,750 | 649,863 | |||||||||
Accrued expenses and other | 274,765 | 246,256 | 4,349,053 | |||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (143,659 | ) | (157,545 | ) | (7,872,575 | ) | ||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||||
Purchases of Shea Mining and Milling assets | — | — | (1,020,427 | ) | ||||||||
Purchases of equipment | — | — | (185,215 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | — | — | (1,205,642 | ) | ||||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||||
Payments on long-term debt | — | — | (491,106 | ) | ||||||||
Payments from (advances to) Wits Basin | — | — | 5,314,251 | |||||||||
Cash proceeds from issuance of common stock, warrants
and exercise of stock options, net | — | — | 1,173,694 | |||||||||
Cash proceeds from short-term debt | 159,537 | 160,000 | 3,136,614 | |||||||||
Debt issuance costs | — | — | (39,264 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 159,537 | 160,000 | 9,094,189 | |||||||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 15,878 | 2,455 | 15,972 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 94 | 620 | — | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 15,972 | $ | 3,075 | $ | 15,972 | ||||||
Supplemental cash flow information: | ||||||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | — | $ | 2,416 | $ | 267,466 | ||||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements. | ||||||||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||||||
Convertible debt converted into common stock | $ | 43,781 | $ | - | $ | 43,781 | ||||||
Debt converted into common stock | $ | 410,968 | $ | - | $ | 410,968 |
6 |
STANDARD GOLD HOLDINGS, INC.
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
March 31, 2013
(unaudited)
NOTE 1 - OVERVIEW
Standard Gold Holdings, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our,” “Standard Gold” or the “Company”) is an exploration stage company with offices in Gadsden, Alabama.
Standard Gold Holdings, Inc. (formerly known as Standard Gold, Inc.) was incorporated in the State of Colorado on July 10, 1985, as a blind pool or blank check company. On September 29, 2009, we completed a share exchange agreement with Hunter Bates Mining Corporation, a Minnesota corporation formed in April 2008 (“Hunter Bates”) and certain of its shareholders, in which Hunter Bates’ shareholders exchanged all of their capital securities into similar capital securities of ours (the “Hunter Bates Share Exchange”) and we adopted the business model of Hunter Bates of mineral exploration and mining. Accordingly, the Hunter Bates Share Exchange represented a change in control and Hunter Bates became a wholly owned subsidiary of Standard Gold.
Prior to September 29, 2009, Wits Basin Precious Minerals Inc., a Minnesota corporation and public reporting company quoted on the Pink Sheets under the symbol “WITM” (“Wits Basin”), was the majority shareholder of Hunter Bates. Hunter Bates acquired the prior producing gold mine properties (consisting of land, buildings, equipment, mining claims and permits) located in Central City, Colorado, known as the “Bates-Hunter Mine.” Since August 2008, no exploration activities had been conducted at the Bates-Hunter Mine due to funding. As part of the Shea Exchange Agreement (described below), we had the right, at our option, at any time prior to June 13, 2011, to transfer our entire interest in our subsidiary, Hunter Bates, which included the Hunter-Bates Mine and all related obligations and liabilities back to Wits Basin. On April 29, 2011, the Company’s management exercised its right to transfer our entire ownership interest in Hunter Bates.
On March 15, 2011, we closed a series of transactions, whereby we acquired certain assets of Shea Mining & Milling, LLC (“Shea Mining”), which assets include land, buildings, a dormant milling facility, abandoned milling equipment, water permits, mine tailings, mine dumps and the assignment of a note payable, a lease and a contract agreement with permits (the “Shea Exchange Agreement”). We completed the Shea Exchange Agreement to acquire the Shea Mining assets and develop a toll milling services business of precious minerals. Toll milling is a process whereby mined material is crushed and ground into fine particles to ease the extraction of any precious minerals contained therein, such as gold, silver, lead, zinc and copper, and rare earth metals. Custom milling and refining can include many different processes to extract precious metals from carbon or concentrates. These toll-processing services also distill, dry, mix, or mill chemicals and bulk materials on a contractual basis and provide a chemical production outsourcing option for industrial companies, which lack the expertise, capacity, or regulatory permits for in-house production.
We have had initial discussions with the Nevada Department of Natural Resources (“NDEP”) regarding application for the permits necessary to conduct custom permitted processing toll milling activities and construction of the required additional buildings to commence operations. Before formal application for the permits, NDEP suggested that we take the following actions: (i) retain a Nevada Certified Environmental Manager (“CEM”) to perform a site characterization on the tailings and test for the potential release of pollutants, (ii) perform site characterizations on “once through” and “twice through” tailings and test for potential release of pollutants and acid generation potential, (iii) perform Meteoric Profile II water testing on ground water directly below the mill as well as surrounding wells located off site, and (iv) determine baseline values of water contamination using the Meteoric Profile II results. NDEP requested that the Company delay any new construction planned for “metal extraction” until after the permits are in place. We have also hired Allstate-Nevada Environmental Management, Inc., to assist us with obtaining an NDEP WPCP and to help us fulfill all the requirements of NDEP including the site characterization and Meteoric Profile II analysis, as well as advise on the overall site cleanup and assisting with any other NDEP requirements.
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In March 2013, we completed surveys and testing of the Tonopah property required for the application of our required permits. After completion of the survey, it was determined the property is 1186 acres. We retained Advanced Surveying & Professional Services as our Professional Land Surveyor (“PLS”) on February 5, 2013. The scope of work our PLS completed includes: (i) setting a total of Nineteen (19) permanent monuments at angle points along lines, (ii) setting Eight (8) permanent monuments locating US Hwy 95, (iii) recording a professional map indicating longitude and latitude for all corners, and (iv) providing a digital map accessible in AutoCad software.
Upon funding, our business plan is to purchase equipment and build out a facility to serve as a custom permitted processing toll milling facility (which includes an analytical lab and hydrometallurgical recovery plant) located in Tonopah, Nevada and potentially conduct National Instrument 43-101 studies at Tonopah and Manhattan. One or both of these facilities, if completed, would also serve as a custom permitted processing toll milling facility for any future mining properties we could develop or form a joint venture with.
The Company re-domiciled from Colorado to Nevada in March 2013. We determined that, due to a lack of connection to Colorado, it was in the best interest of the Company to move its domicile to Nevada.
The Company’s Internet website is: www.standardgoldmilling.com.
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The financial statements include only the accounts of Standard Gold Holdings, Inc. Our wholly-owned subsidiaries did not have any operations in the three months ending March 31, 2013. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared by us in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”), for interim financial information pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K filed April 16, 2013. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year as a whole.
Going Concern
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, assuming we will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. For the year ended December 31, 2012, we incurred losses from operations of $1,510,280. At December 31, 2012, we had an accumulated deficit of $28,077,815 and a working capital deficit of $7,351,603. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to raise the required additional capital or debt financing to meet short and long-term operating requirements. During the fiscal year of 2012, we received net cash proceeds of $358,577 from the issuance of short-term promissory notes. We believe that private placements of equity capital and/or additional debt financing will be needed to fund our long-term operating requirements. We may also encounter business endeavors that require significant cash commitments or unanticipated problems or expenses that could result in a requirement for additional cash. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, the percentage ownership of our current shareholders could be reduced, and such securities might have rights, preferences or privileges senior to our common stock. Additional financing may not be available upon acceptable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, we may not be able to take advantage of prospective business endeavors or opportunities, which could significantly and materially restrict our operations. We are continuing to pursue external financing alternatives to improve our working capital position. If we are unable to obtain the necessary capital, we may have to cease operations.
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Management reviews the net carrying value of each mineral property as changes may materialize with a property or at a minimum, on an annual basis. Where information and conditions suggest impairment, estimated future net cash flows from each property are calculated using estimated future prices, proven and probable reserves and value beyond proven and probable reserves, and operating, capital and reclamation costs on an undiscounted basis. If it is determined that the future cash flows are less than the carrying value, a write-down to the estimated fair value is made with a charge to loss for the period. Where estimates of future net cash flows are not available and where other conditions suggest impairment, management assesses if the carrying value can be recovered.
Management's estimates of gold prices, recoverable reserves, probable outcomes, operating capital and reclamation costs are subject to risks and uncertainties that may affect the recoverability of mineral property costs.
NOTE 3 – EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE
Basic net earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) applicable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented. Diluted net earnings (loss) per common share is determined using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented, adjusted for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents, consisting of shares that might be issued upon exercise of options, warrants and conversion of convertible debt. In periods where losses are reported, the weighted average number of common shares outstanding excludes common stock equivalents, because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in calculating basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share are as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share calculation: | ||||||||
Net income (loss) to common shareholders | $ | (557,964 | ) | $ | (872,472 | ) | ||
Weighted average of common shares outstanding | 56,406,318 | 43,891,613 | ||||||
Basic net earnings (loss) per share | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | ||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share calculation: | ||||||||
Net income (loss) per common shareholders | $ | (557,964 | ) | $ | (872,472 | ) | ||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding | 56,406,318 | 43,891,613 | ||||||
Options, convertible debentures and warrants | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | 56,406,318 | 43,891,613 | ||||||
Diluted net earnings (loss) per share | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) |
(1) | As of March 31, 2013, we had (i) 9,319,335 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options, (ii) 7,554,265 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants, (iii) reserved an aggregate of 5,149,378 shares of common stock issuable under outstanding convertible debt agreements and (iv) 2,219,000 shares reserved under private options. These 27,721,600 shares, which would be reduced by applying the treasury stock method, were excluded from the diluted weighted average outstanding shares amount for computing the net loss per common share, because the net effect would be antidilutive for each of the periods presented. |
(2) | As of March 31, 2012, we had (i) 9,319,335 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options, (ii) 12,076,878 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants, (iii) reserved an aggregate of 5,149,378 shares of common stock issuable under outstanding convertible debt agreements and (iv) 1,919,000 shares reserved under private options. These 28,464,591 shares, which would be reduced by applying the treasury stock method, were excluded from the diluted weighted average outstanding shares amount for computing the net loss per common share, because the net effect would be antidilutive for each of the periods presented. |
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NOTE 4 – COMPANY’S CONTINUED EXISTENCE
The accompanying condensed financial statements have been prepared in conformity with US GAAP, assuming we will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we incurred losses from operations of $557,964. At March 31, 2013, we had an accumulated deficit of $28,635,779 and a working capital deficit of $7,433,786. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to raise the required additional capital or debt financing to meet short and long-term operating requirements. We believe that future private placements of equity capital and debt financing are needed to fund our long-term operating requirements. We may also encounter business endeavors that require significant cash commitments or unanticipated problems or expenses that could result in a requirement for additional cash. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, the percentage ownership of our current shareholders could be reduced, and such securities might have rights, preferences or privileges senior to our common stock. Additional financing may not be available upon acceptable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, we may not be able to take advantage of prospective business endeavors or opportunities, which could significantly and materially restrict our operations. We are continuing to pursue external financing alternatives to improve our working capital position. If we are unable to obtain the necessary capital, we may have to cease operations.
NOTE 5 – ACQUISITION OF SHEA MINING AND MILLING ASSETS
On March 15, 2011, we entered into an exchange agreement by and between us, Shea Mining, Afignis, LLC, Leslie Lucas Partners, LLC, Wits Basin and Alfred A. Rapetti (the “Shea Exchange Agreement”) whereby we acquired certain assets from Shea Mining, which assets include those located in Tonopah (financed through a note payable assigned to us), mine dumps, a property lease and a contract agreement in exchange for 35,000,000 shares of our unregistered shares. The Shea Exchange Agreement did not include any operable toll milling equipment, employees or operational processes and therefore has been accounted for as a purchase of a group of assets. We completed the Shea Exchange Agreement to acquire the Shea assets and develop a toll milling services business of precious minerals.
Pursuant to the assignment of a note payable, we executed an Assignment and Assumption of Loan Documents and Loan Modification Agreement, by and between us, Shea Mining and NJB Mining, Inc. (the “Loan Modification Agreement”), dated March 15, 2011, for those assets located in Tonopah, Nevada (“Tonopah”), consisting of land, buildings, mining tailings, a dormant milling facility, abandoned milling equipment and water permits. The land encompasses 1,174 deeded acres, one of the largest private land holdings in Esmeralda County, Nevada. An estimated 2.2 million tons of tailings known as the “Millers Tailings” from the historic gold rush of Goldfield and Tonopah, Nevada is sitting on approximately 334 acres of this land.
The Tonopah property was subject to an existing $2,500,000 first deed of trust which was in default at the time of the Shea Exchange Agreement and included accrued interest of $375,645 which was also assumed in the transaction. As part of the assignment, NJB Mining, Inc. (“NJB”) modified the related note to allow us until May 14, 2011 to refinance this mortgage, which was subsequently extended numerous times. As of August 31, 2011, we were still in default under the terms of the Loan Modification Agreement, and therefore entered into a forbearance agreement with NJB, (the “NJB Forbearance Agreement”), in which NJB agreed to forbear from initiating legal proceedings, including forbearance of the deed of trust and enforcement of its collection remedies. The NJB Forbearance Agreement further provided for additional extensions up through December 9, 2011. On December 9, 2011, Pure Path Capital Management Company, LLC (“Pure Path”) purchased the Loan Modification Agreement and the NJB Forbearance Agreement directly from NJB. On December 21, 2011, we entered into an amended and restated forbearance agreement with Pure Path (the “A&R Forbearance”), whereby Pure Path extended the provisions of the NJB Forbearance Agreement. Pure Path provided an additional extension to stay any action of the A&R Forbearance until June 8, 2012; such extension was provided without additional consideration. If not paid by June 8, 2012 or another agreement was not executed, the Company would be required to issue 5,000,000 shares of its common stock to Pure Path. The Company did not pay the balance of the mortgage on June 8, 2012 and pursuant to the terms of the A&R Forbearance Agreement, the Company was required to issue 5,000,000 shares to Pure Path. The 5,000,000 shares were approved for issuance by the Board of Directors on October 9, 2012 and were issued to Pure Path on December 6, 2012. Pure Path has granted us an extension until May 31, 2013 without any additional consideration as we negotiate the terms of a longer forbearance extension.
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In connection with the Shea Exchange Agreement, we also were assigned the ownership of approximately a six square mile section of mine dump material in Manhattan, Nevada (“Manhattan”).
The other assets we acquired consisted of a property lease, which allowed us the use of an assay lab property and the associated water permits, (with a right to purchase for $6,000,000) and a contract agreement, which allowed us the use of processing permits, located in Amargosa Valley, Nevada (“Amargosa”). We paid a monthly base rent of $17,500 on this lease and $5,000 monthly on the contract agreement. In January 2012, the landlord of the Amargosa lease caused to have served a Five Day Notice To Pay Rent Or Quit due to default in the monthly $17,500 lease payments. The Company began immediate communications with the landlord, which resulted in a delay of further actions by the landlord to pursue any remedies. Then on February 9, 2012, the landlord caused to have served an Order For Summary Eviction (“Eviction”) due to continued default in lease payments. Effective with the Eviction, a total of $112,500 in lease and contract payments remain unpaid as well as $10,500 in late fees required pursuant to the terms of the lease. On February 10, 2012, the Beatty County Sheriff completed the Eviction at Amargosa and we as such, no longer have access to the assay lab or permits at Amargosa. As a result, all remaining equipment at Amargosa with an aggregate value of $40,925 was written off as impaired.
Pursuant to the Shea Exchange Agreement, we issued a total of 35,000,000 shares of our common stock to the equity holders of Shea Mining in exchange for certain of their assets, resulting in those holders owning an ownership interest of approximately 87% of our then currently outstanding common stock (approximately 56% ownership interest on a fully diluted basis). Alfred A. Rapetti, a member of our Board of Directors and our former Chief Executive Officer, was granted an irrevocable voting proxy for half of the shares issued to the Shea Mining equity holders, which continues until the affected shares are publicly sold after a period of at least Six (6) months, and thereafter in accordance with all applicable securities laws. In August 2011, these rights were transferred to Blair Mielke, a former director of the Company. All but 110,000 shares of such voting rights have since been canceled by the respective holders. We also agreed to indemnify Shea Mining from any liabilities arising after March 15, 2011 out of the Loan Modification Agreement or the loan agreements.
The purchase consideration of the assets acquired was calculated as follows:
Issuance of 35,000,000 shares of common stock with an estimated fair value of $0.89 per share (closing sales price on March 15, 2011) | $ | 31,150,000 | ||
Cash consideration ($225,000 still payable at March 31, 2013) | 700,000 | |||
Assumption of NJB Mining mortgage | 2,500,000 | |||
Assumption of accrued interest and other liabilities | 463,184 | |||
Legal costs (includes issuance of 100,000 shares of common stock valued at $89,000) | 205,258 | |||
Other direct expenses incurred in connection with the Shea Exchange Agreement | 140,985 | |||
$ | 35,159,427 |
In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, cost of acquiring a group of assets is allocated to the individual assets within the group based on the relative fair values of the individual assets.
The table below sets forth the final purchase price allocation. The estimated fair value of the mineral properties and property and equipment was determined based on level 3 inputs using cost and market value approaches.
Tonopah mine tailings | $ | 24,888,252 | ||
Tonopah dormant milling facility | 8,062,875 | |||
Tonopah land | 1,760,000 | |||
Tonopah water rights | 348,300 | |||
Manhattan mine dumps | 100,000 | |||
Total | $ | 35,159,427 |
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Simultaneous with these transactions, pursuant to the Shea Exchange Agreement, Wits Basin exchanged 19,713,544 shares of our common stock it held for 10,000,000 shares of our Series A Preferred Stock. The Series A Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $10,000,000, payable only upon certain liquidity events or upon achievement of a market value of our equity equaling $200,000,000 or more. Additional details regarding the Series A Preferred Stock can be found in our Articles of Amendment, which were filed with the Colorado Secretary of State on January 4, 2013. Additionally, we obtained the right to transfer our entire interest and related debt of the Bates-Hunter Mine, at any time prior to June 13, 2011, to Wits Basin in exchange for the cancellation of a promissory note issued by Hunter Bates payable in favor of Wits Basin in the approximate amount of $2,500,000. On April 29, 2011, our Board of Directors approved this transfer effective April 29, 2011.
Furthermore, Wits Basin had entered into certain commitments which involved shares of our common stock and as a result of their exchange of substantially all of the Standard Gold common stock they held for Series A Preferred Stock, they could no longer honor those commitments. In consideration of Wits Basin agreeing to the exchange, the Company agreed to enter into two stock option agreements as follows: (1) the Company granted to one of Wits Basin’s major lenders a replacement stock option, on substantially the same terms as the stock option issued by Wits Basin, to purchase up to 1,299,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share expiring on December 14, 2014 (of which the holder exercised 10,000 shares of the option with a payment of $10,000 during 2011) and (2) the Company granted to Wits Basin a replacement stock option, expiring on December 19, 2014, to purchase up to 630,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price of $0.50 per share.
NOTE 6 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
After we consummated the Shea Exchange Agreement, we purchased some miscellaneous assets for use at the Amargosa property. Due to non-payment of lease obligations at Amargosa in 2012, we lost access to this equipment rendering it totally impaired. Therefore, we have written off the equipment in its entirety.
Components of our property, plant and equipment are as follows:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Equipment | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Less accumulated depreciation | — | — | ||||||
$ | — | $ | — |
NOTE 7 – DEBT ISSUANCE COSTS
We recorded debt issuance costs with respect to legal services incurred relating to the various promissory notes issued. Debt issuance costs were being amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the corresponding debt (which approximated the effective interest method).
The following table summarizes the amortization of debt issuance costs:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Debt issuance costs, net, beginning of period | $ | — | $ | 275 | ||||
Add: additional debt issuance costs | — | — | ||||||
Less: debt issuance costs transferred (1) | — | — | ||||||
Less: amortization of debt issuance costs | — | (275 | ) | |||||
Debt issuance costs, net, end of period | $ | — | $ | — |
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NOTE 8 – SHORT-TERM NOTES PAYABLE
The following table summarizes the Company’s short-term notes payable:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Promissory note issued on September 7, 2010, in the principal amount of $25,000 to Stephen Flechner, our President at the time, utilized for a potential mining project; stated interest rate of 5%; accrued interest of $3,336 at March 31, 2013; with a maturity date of November 30, 2010 and currently past due, original terms apply in the default period. (1) | $ | 25,000 | $ | 25,000 | ||||
Secured note payable originated in connection with the Shea Exchange Agreement, stated interest rate of 7.5%; accrued interest of $344,327 at March 31, 2013 based on the default interest rate of 12.5%. (2) | 2,047,728 | 2,047,728 | ||||||
Pure Path has advanced, under verbal agreements, an aggregate $159,538 during the quarter ended March 31, 2013. These advances are unsecured, with a stated interest rate of 12.5%, and are due on demand. On July 10, 2012, Pure Path exercised warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s unregistered common stock in exchange for a $250,000 ($238,729 of principal plus $11,271 of accrued interest) reduction in their short-term advances. On December 28, 2012, Pure Path was issued 2,000,000 shares of unregistered common stock in exchange for a $200,000 ($191,494 of principal plus $8,506 accrued interest) reduction in their short-term advances. An aggregate accrued interest of $5,376 remains due at March 31, 2013. | 247,093 | 87,556 | ||||||
Totals | $ | 2,319,821 | $ | 2,160,284 |
(1) Secured by a personal guarantee of Stephen D. King, our CEO at the time.
(2) On December 9, 2011, Pure Path Capital Management Company, LLC (“Pure Path”) purchased the Loan Modification Agreement and the NJB Forbearance Agreement directly from NJB. On December 21, 2011, we entered into an amended and restated forbearance agreement with Pure Path (the “A&R Forbearance”), whereby Pure Path extended the provisions of the NJB Forbearance Agreement. Pure Path has provided an additional extension to stay any action of the A&R Forbearance until November 30, 2012; such extension was provided without additional consideration.
The Company has placed in escrow the following: (i) a Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure, (ii) Water Rights Deed and (iii) a Bill of Sale. Should the Company not meet the requirements of the April 30, 2013 deadline, Pure Path has the right to take immediate title to the assets located in Tonopah and interest in all leases, contracts and permits related to ownership, occupancy and operation of said assets. We are still in negotiations with Pure Path in order to complete definitive documents to release the A&R Forbearance and structure a new note. If such arrangements are not agreed to, we could lose the Tonopah property.
Summary
The following table summarizes the short-term notes payable activity in 2013:
Balance at December 31, 2012 | $ | 2,160,284 | ||
Add: advances from Pure Path | 159,537 | |||
Less: principal converted to common stock | ---- | |||
Balance at March 31, 2013 | $ | 2,319,821 |
The weighted average interest rate on short-term notes payable at March 31, 2013 was 12.4%.
NOTE 9 – CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
Beginning in January 2011 through November 2011, we entered into six-month convertible promissory notes with accredited investors (the “CP Notes”). The terms of the CP Notes are: (i) accrue interest at 6% per annum (ii) include the right to convert into our common stock at any time, at a price of $0.50 per share, and (iii) the issuance of a two-year stock purchase warrant, with an exercise price of $0.50 per share, at a rate of two warrants per $1 of CP Notes.
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In June 2012, the Board authorized a reduction in the exercise price of the warrant, from $0.50 to $0.25 per share for any additional CP Notes entered into, but still at a rate of two warrants per $1 of CP Notes. The Company entered into one such CP Note during June 2012 for $25,000.
The warrants created an aggregate debt discount of $1,489,253. In addition, due to proceeds allocated between the debt and warrants, beneficial conversion charges were created totaling an additional debt discount of $1,074,066. Both discounts are being amortized over the six-month term of each of the respective CP Notes.
During June 2012, one of the note holders transferred an aggregate $500,000 of CP Notes and accrued interest to Pure Path in a private transaction. On June 28, 2012, Pure Path converted the $478,186 of principal and $21,814 of accrued interest into 1,000,000 shares of unregistered common stock.
In addition to the aforementioned Pure Path conversion, through December 31, 2012, another convertible note holder converted $3,076 of principal plus $6,924 of accrued interest into 20,000 shares of our common stock.
A holder of two convertible promissory notes converted their notes on January 18, 2013. The note holder converted a Convertible Promissory Note executed on June 16, 2011 in the total amount of $21,913 at a per share price of $0.50 into 43,827 shares of the Company’s common stock and converted a Convertible Promissory Note executed on June 30, 2011 in the total amount of $21,867 at a per share price of $0.50 into 43,735 shares of the Company’s common stock.
Through March 31, 2013, convertible note holders converted $609,936 of principal plus $26,712 accrued interest into 1,273,297 shares of our common stock.
The following table summarizes the Company’s convertible notes:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Convertible promissory notes net of unamortized discount of $0 at March 31, 2013; interest rate of 6%; accrued interest of $249,373 at March 31, 2013 and all of these CP Notes are past due and original terms apply in the default period. | $ | 2,078,427 | $ | 2,118,427 | ||||
Totals | 2,078,427 | 2,118,427 | ||||||
Less: current portion | (2,078,427 | ) | (2,118,427 | ) | ||||
Long-term portion | $ | — | $ | — |
NOTE 10 - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred Stock
Simultaneous with the Shea Exchange Agreement, Wits Basin exchanged 19,713,544 shares of our common stock it held for 10,000,000 shares ($.001 par value each) of "Series A Preferred Stock" with an original issue price of $1.00 per share.
Attributes of Series A Preferred Stock can be found in the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the Commission on April 16, 2013 and in the Company’s filings with the Secretary of State of Colorado.
Common Stock Issuances
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company issued 2,087,562 shares for the conversion of outstanding debts.
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Stock Option Grants
We have one stock option plan: the 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Plan”). Stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and other stock and cash awards may be granted under the Plan. In general, options vest over a period ranging from immediate vesting to five years and expire 10 years from the date of grant. Effective January 21, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) authorized an amendment to the 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, to increase the number of options available for granting under the Plan from 3,000,000 to 13,500,000 and authorized the Company to file an S-8 Registration Statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (subsequently filed on January 27, 2011, File No. 333-171906) for the registration of the shares available in the Plan. On March 15, 2011, with the closing of the Shea Exchange Agreement a “change of control” event was deemed to have occurred and 13,500,000 previously granted stock options vested in full. Effective July 25, 2011, the Plan was amended to increase the total shares of stock which may be issued under the Plan from 13,500,000 to 14,500,000. As of March 31, 2013, an aggregate of 5,400,000 shares of our common stock are available to be granted under our Plan.
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, no stock options were granted.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes pricing model as a method for determining the estimated fair value for stock awards. Compensation expense for stock awards is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of service awards and for performance based awards, the Company recognizes the expense when the performance condition is probable of being met.
In determining the compensation cost of the options granted during the three months ending March 31, 2013 and 2012, the fair value of each option grant had been estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model and the weighted average assumptions used in these calculations are summarized below:
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Risk-free interest rate | — | 1.89% | ||||||
Expected volatility factor | — | 153% | ||||||
Expected dividend | — | — | ||||||
Expected option term | — | 10 years |
The Company reviews its current assumptions on a periodic basis and adjusts them as necessary to ensure an accurate valuation. The risk-free interest rate is based on the Federal Reserve Board’s constant maturities of the U.S. Treasury bond obligations with terms comparable to the expected life of the options at their issuance date. The Company uses historical data to estimate expected forfeitures, expected dividend yield, expected volatility of the Company’s stock and the expected life of the options.
We recorded $0 and $265,000 related to employee stock compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. All stock compensation expense is included in general and administrative expense. The compensation expense had a $0.00 and $0.01 per share impact on the loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
The following table summarizes information about the Company’s stock options:
Number of Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |||||||
Options outstanding - December 31, 2012 | 10,438,335 | $ | 0.79 | |||||
Granted | -— | — | ||||||
Canceled or expired | — | — | ||||||
Exercised | — | — | ||||||
Options outstanding – March 31, 2013 | 10,438,335 | $ | 0.79 | |||||
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2013 | $ | 0.43 | ||||||
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2012 | $ | 0.43 |
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The following tables summarize information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2013:
Options Outstanding and Exercisable | ||||||||||||||||
Range of Exercise Prices |
Number Outstanding |
Weighted Remaining Contractual Life |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value(1) |
||||||||||||
$ | 0.47 to $0.60 | 7,649,335 | 5.9 years | $ | 0.52 | $ | — | |||||||||
$ | 0.72 to $0.90 | 1,200,000 | 3.3 years | $ | 0.86 | $ | — | |||||||||
$ | 1.00 to $1.50 | 1,589,000 | 2.2 years | $ | 1.09 | $ | — | |||||||||
$ | 0.47 to $1.50 | 10,438,335 | 3.8 years | $ | 0.66 | $ | — |
(1) The aggregate intrinsic value in the table represents the difference between the closing stock price on March 31, 2013 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on March 31, 2013. No options were exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Stock Warrants
The following table summarizes information about the Company’s stock warrants outstanding:
Number |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Range of Exercise Price |
Weighted Remaining Contractual Life |
||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2012 | 11,126,878 | $ | 0.63 | $ | 0.25 – 1.00 | ||||||||||
Granted | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
Cancelled or expired | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Exercised | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
Warrants outstanding at March 31, 2013 | 11,126,878 | $ | 0.63 | $ | 0.25 – 1.00 | 1.5 years | |||||||||
Warrants exercisable at March 31, 2013 | 11,126,878 | $ | 0.63 | $ | 0.25 – 1.00 |
The aggregate intrinsic value of the 11,126,878 outstanding and exercisable warrants at March 31, 2013, was $8,500. The intrinsic value is the difference between the closing stock price on March 31, 2013 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money warrants had all warrant holders exercised their warrants on March 31, 2013.
NOTE 11 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Settlement of Al Rapetti’s Debt
Alfred A. Rapetti was appointed to our board of directors on September 14, 2010 and was appointed as our Chief Executive Officer on January 21, 2011. Effective December 16, 2011, Mr. Rapetti resigned as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, but remains a member of the Board. As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Rapetti was owed a total of $410,967 by the Company. In 2013, Mr. Rapetti assigned his receivables to third parties. Such amounts were settled with the third parties through the issuance of a total of 2,000,000 shares of restricted common stock. As a result of these transactions, the Company currently no longer owes any money to Mr. Rapetti.
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NOTE 12 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In May 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with a consultant to operate and manage a future toll milling facility in Clark County, Nevada as well as to perform other services, as requested by the Company. The term of the agreement is for two years and may be renewed by mutual agreement of the parties. In return for these services, the Company has agreed to the following compensation throughout the term of this agreement:
(1) | Issue 300,000 shares of its unregistered common stock, valued at $564,000 or $1.88 per share, the closing price of the Company’s stock on the date the agreement was entered into; |
(2) | pay the consultant a cash payment of $10,000 per month plus certain living accommodation expenses for a residence in Clark County; |
(3) | pay the consultant 25% of the calculated monthly net profits, as defined in the agreement, of the Clark County toll milling facility; and |
(4) | pay the consultant 10% of the Company’s net profits derived from those contracts originated by the consultant. |
As of March 31, 2013, the Company has not yet constructed a toll milling facility in Clark County, Nevada. To date, the Company has not issued any stock to the consultant and made only one of the $10,000 monthly payments due the consultant. At March 31, 2013, the Company has accrued $387,750 and $145,940 for the future issuance of the common stock and unpaid monthly cash payments, respectively.
NOTE 13 – SUBSEQUENT EVENT
Effective April 29, 2013, the Company entered into an exchange and contribution agreement with its wholly-owned subsidiary Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation. Under the agreement, the Company paid the formation fees and transferred certain assets in exchange for the issuance of shares of Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc., The Company owns 100% of the outstanding shares.
Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc., entered into an exchange and contribution agreement with each of its two subsidiaries, Tonopah Resources, Inc., and Tonopah Custom Processing, Inc. Under the agreements, Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc., paid the formation fees and transferred certain assets in exchange for shares of each subsidiary. Tonopah Custom Processing, Inc., leases the land, water rights and other assets from Tonopah Resources, Inc., and will serve as the operating entity for the Company’s business. Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc. owns 100% of the outstanding shares of each of its subsidiaries.
These transfers were tax-free transactions under IRC Section 351 and requisite documentation has been submitted to the appropriate county for recording.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following management discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in connection with the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Report and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.
OVERVIEW
Standard Gold Holdings, Inc. (formerly known as Standard Gold, Inc.) was incorporated in the State of Colorado on July 10, 1985, as a blind pool or blank check company. On September 29, 2009, we completed a share exchange agreement with Hunter Bates Mining Corporation, a Minnesota corporation formed in April 2008 (“Hunter Bates”) and certain of its shareholders, in which Hunter Bates’ shareholders exchanged all of their capital securities into similar capital securities of ours (the “Hunter Bates Share Exchange”) and we adopted the business model of Hunter Bates of mineral exploration and mining. Accordingly, the Hunter Bates Share Exchange represented a change in control and Hunter Bates became a wholly owned subsidiary of Standard Gold.
Prior to September 29, 2009, Wits Basin Precious Minerals Inc., a Minnesota corporation and public reporting company quoted on the Pink Sheets under the symbol “WITM” (“Wits Basin”) was the majority shareholder of Hunter Bates. Hunter Bates acquired the prior producing gold mine properties (consisting of land, buildings, equipment, mining claims and permits) located in Central City, Colorado, known as the “Bates-Hunter Mine.” Since August 2008, no exploration activities had been conducted at the Bates-Hunter Mine due to funding. As part of the Shea Exchange Agreement (described below), we had the right, at our option, at any time prior to June 13, 2011, to transfer our entire interest in our subsidiary, Hunter Bates, which included the Hunter-Bates Mine and all related obligations and liabilities back to Wits Basin. On April 29, 2011, the Company’s management exercised its right to transfer our entire ownership interest in Hunter Bates.
On March 15, 2011, we closed a series of transactions, whereby we acquired certain assets of Shea Mining & Milling, LLC (“Shea Mining”), which assets include land, buildings, a dormant milling facility, abandoned milling equipment, water permits, mine tailings, mine dumps and the assignment of a note payable, a lease and a contract agreement with permits (the “Shea Exchange Agreement”). We completed the Shea Exchange Agreement to acquire the Shea Mining assets and develop a toll milling services business of precious minerals. Toll milling is a process whereby mined material is crushed and ground into fine particles to ease the extraction of any precious minerals contained therein, such as gold, silver, lead, zinc and copper, and rare earth metals.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012.
Revenues
We had no revenues from any operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. Furthermore, we do not anticipate having any significant revenue until we have sufficiently funded our capital requirements.
Operating Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $428,225 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to $532,068 for the same period in 2012. Depreciation and amortization expenses were $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and for the same period in 2012. On February 10, 2012, as it pertains to depreciable assets we currently own, we were evicted from the Amargosa property and we have not yet renegotiated different terms with the landlord. Since we no longer have access to any of our equipment, which resides on the Amargosa property, we may have to forfeit recovery of such equipment, but until such time that we can determine that we cannot come to new terms with the Amargosa landlord, management has decided that no impairment charges will be recognized on these assets. As a result, all remaining equipment at Amargosa with an aggregate value of $40,925 was written off as impaired.
Other Income and Expenses
Other Income
We receive monthly payments of $529 from American Tower Corporation for a cellular tower located on our Tonopah land. The location and size of the leased property will have no effect on any operations that the Company plans for the Tonopah property in the future.
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $109,764 compared to $340,404 for the same period in 2012. The 2013 and 2012 amounts relate primarily to the interest due on our notes payable: (i) the short-term notes payable, (ii) the convertible notes we entered into plus the amortization of the value assigned to additional beneficial conversion features and warrants issued, and (iii) the amortization of debt issuance costs. The non-cash interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $0 compared to $233,908 for the same period in 2012.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity is a measure of an entity’s ability to secure enough cash to meet its contractual and operating needs as they arise. We have funded our operations and satisfied our capital requirements through the issuance of short-term debt and convertible debt during 2013 and 2012. We do not anticipate generating sufficient net positive cash flows from our operations to fund the next twelve months. We had a working capital deficit of $7,433,786 at March 31, 2013. Cash and cash equivalents were $15,972 at March 31, 2013, representing an increase of $15,878 from the cash and cash equivalents of $94 at December 31, 2012.
Our cash reserves will not be sufficient to meet our operational needs and thus, we need to raise additional capital to pay for our operational expenses and provide for capital expenditures. Our basic operational expenses are estimated at approximately $45,000 per month and we continue to have debt service commitments, which include approximately $2,294,821 (plus accrued interest) due to Pure Path and $2,078,427 (plus accrued interest) due to convertible note holders if they do not convert any portion of their convertible notes. Above the basic operational expenses, we estimate that we need approximately $3,000,000 to begin limited tolling operations. If we are not able to raise additional working capital, we may have to cease operations altogether.
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For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we had net cash used in operating activities of $143,659 as compared to $157,545 for the three months ended March 31, 2012.
For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we had net cash provided by financing activities of $159,537 and $160,000, respectively, representing advances from Pure Path in both years.
The following table summarizes our debt as of March 31, 2013:
Outstanding Amount |
Interest Rate |
Unamortized Discounts |
Accrued Interest |
Maturity Date |
Type | |||||||||||||
$ | 25,000 | (1) | 5 | % | $ | — | $ | 3,336 | November 30, 2010 | Conventional | ||||||||
$ | 2,047,728 | (2) | 12.5 | %(3) | $ | — | $ | 344,327 | February 8, 2012 (4) | Conventional | ||||||||
$ | 2,118,427 | (5) | 6 | % | $ | — | $ | 249,373 | (6) | Convertible | ||||||||
$ | 87,556 | (7) | 12.5 | % | — | $ | 5,376 | (7) | Conventional |
(1) | Promissory note issued on September 7, 2010, to Stephen Flechner, our President at the time, currently past due, original terms apply in the default period. |
(2) | Represents the outstanding balance of the original note payable to NJB Mining Inc. that was purchased directly by Pure Path Capital Management (for the assets located in Tonopah). |
(3) | The stated interest rate is 7.5%, but since the note was not paid in full by August 25, 2010, the rate increased to 12.5% (an additional 5% default rate was added). |
(4) | This is the date referenced in the A&R Forbearance Agreement now owned by Pure Path, extended until May 31, 2013. |
(5) | Beginning in January 2011, we entered into various six-month convertible promissory notes convertible at a price of $0.50 per share and issued a two-year stock purchase warrant with an exercise price of $0.50 per share at a rate of two (2) warrants per $1 of note. | |
(6) | The convertible promissory notes begin maturing on July 5, 2011 through December 27, 2012. These convertible notes are currently past due and original terms apply in the default period. | |
(7) | Aggregate short-term loans from Pure Path. Original terms may apply in the default period. |
Summary
Our existing sources of liquidity will not provide cash to fund operations and make the required payments on our debt service for the next twelve months. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent entirely on raising funds through the sale of equity or debt. We will continue our attempt to raise additional capital. Some of the possibilities available to us are through private equity transactions, to develop a credit facility with a lender or the exercise of options and warrants. However, such additional capital may not be available to us at acceptable terms or at all. In the event that we are unable to obtain additional capital, we would be forced to cease operations altogether.
OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, we did not engage in any off balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative
Not Applicable.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision of, and the participation of, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Based on this evaluation and taking into account that certain material weaknesses existed as of December 31, 2012, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have each concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. As a result of this conclusion, the financial statements for the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q were prepared with particular attention to the material weaknesses previously disclosed. Notwithstanding the material weaknesses in internal controls that continue to exist as of March 31, 2013, we have concluded that the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present fairly, the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as required for interim financial statements.
Due to the small number of employees dealing with general administrative and financial matters and the expenses associated with increases to remediate the disclosure controls and procedures that have been identified, the Company continued to operate without changes to its internal controls over financial reporting for the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q while continuing to seek the expertise it needs to remediate the material weaknesses at an appropriate cost benefit basis.
PART II. OTHER
INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is currently in arbitration with Mark Dacko, the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer. The Company and Mr. Dacko are in dispute regarding his employment with the Company as well as the details of his termination. The date of the arbitration hearing is tentatively scheduled for June 11, 2013.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The most significant risk factors applicable to the Company are described in Part I Item 1A entitled “Risk Factors” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 (the “2012 Form 10-K”). There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in the 2012 Form 10-K. The risks described in the 2012 Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to management may materially adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, and/or operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Conversion of Unsecured Note
A holder of two convertible promissory notes converted their notes on January 18, 2013. The note holder converted a Convertible Promissory Note executed on June 16, 2011 in the total amount of $21,913 at a per share price of $0.50 into 43,827 shares of the Company’s common stock and converted a Convertible Promissory Note executed on June 30, 2011 in the total amount of $21,867 at a per share price of $0.50 into 43,735 shares of the Company’s common stock.
Settlement of Al Rapetti’s Debt
As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Rapetti was owed a total of $410,967 by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, Mr. Rapetti assigned his receivables to third parties. Such amounts were settled with the third parties through the issuance of a total of 2,000,000 shares of restricted common stock. As a result of these transactions, the Company no longer owes any money to Mr. Rapetti.
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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
None.
Item 5. Other Information
Effective April 29, 2013, the Company entered into an exchange and contribution agreement with its wholly-owned subsidiary Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation. Under the agreement, the Company paid the formation fees and transferred certain assets in exchange for the issuance of shares of Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc., The Company owns 100% of the outstanding shares.
Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc., entered into an exchange and contribution agreement with each of its two subsidiaries, Tonopah Resources, Inc., and Tonopah Custom Processing, Inc. Under the agreements, Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc., paid the formation fees and transferred certain assets in exchange for shares of each subsidiary. Tonopah Custom Processing, Inc., leases the land, water rights and other assets from Tonopah Resources, Inc., and will serve as the operating entity for the Company’s business. Tonopah Milling and Metals Group, Inc. owns 100% of the outstanding shares of each of its subsidiaries.
These transfers were tax-free transactions under IRC Section 351 and requisite documentation has been submitted to the appropriate county for recording.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit | Description | |
31.1** | Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2** | Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1** | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2** | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
** Filed herewith electronically
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Standard Gold Holdings, Inc. | ||
Date: May 14, 2013 | ||
By: | /s/ Sharon L. Ullman | |
Sharon L. Ullman | ||
Chief Executive Officer | ||
By: | /s/ Joseph Rosamilia | |
Joseph Rosamilia | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
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