AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. - Quarter Report: 2021 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
________________
FORM 10-Q
☑ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021 |
OR |
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to |
Commission File Number 1-8787 |
American International Group, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Delaware | 13-2592361 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
1271 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York | 10020 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 770-7000
________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, Par Value $2.50 Per Share | AIG | New York Stock Exchange |
5.75% Series A-2 Junior Subordinated Debentures | AIG 67BP | New York Stock Exchange |
4.875% Series A-3 Junior Subordinated Debentures | AIG 67EU | New York Stock Exchange |
Stock Purchase Rights |
| New York Stock Exchange |
Depositary Shares Each Representing a 1/1,000th Interest in a Share of Series A 5.85% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock | AIG PRA | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
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| Accelerated filer ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ |
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| Smaller reporting company ☐ |
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| Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑
As of November 1, 2021, there were 830,297,608 shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock.
AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED
September 30, 2021
Table of Contents
FORM 10-Q |
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Item Number | Description | Page | |
Part I – Financial Information |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | |||
| Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information | ||
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| Glossary | ||
| Acronyms | ||
Part II – Other Information |
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AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 1
Part I – Financial Information
Item 1. | Financial Statements
American International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
| September 30, | December 31, | ||
(in millions, except for share data) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
Assets: |
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|
Investments: |
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|
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Fixed maturity securities: |
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale, at fair value, net of allowance for credit losses of $66 in 2021 and $186 in 2020 |
|
|
|
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(amortized cost: 2021 - $254,925; 2020 - $244,337)* | $ | 274,341 | $ | 271,496 |
Other bond securities, at fair value (See Note 5)* |
| 4,651 |
| 5,291 |
Equity securities, at fair value (See Note 5)* |
| 1,035 |
| 1,056 |
Mortgage and other loans receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $641 in 2021 and $814 in 2020* |
| 45,821 |
| 45,562 |
Other invested assets (portion measured at fair value: 2021 - $10,037; 2020 - $8,422)* |
| 15,977 |
| 19,060 |
Short-term investments, including restricted cash of $77 in 2021 and $180 in 2020 |
|
|
|
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(portion measured at fair value: 2021 - $5,640; 2020 - $5,968)* |
| 13,771 |
| 18,203 |
Total investments |
| 355,596 |
| 360,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash* |
| 2,699 |
| 2,827 |
Accrued investment income* |
| 2,312 |
| 2,271 |
Premiums and other receivables, net of allowance for credit losses and disputes of $194 in 2021 and $205 in 2020 |
| 13,593 |
| 11,333 |
Reinsurance assets - Fortitude Re, net of allowance for credit losses and disputes of $0 in 2021 and $0 in 2020 |
| 33,694 |
| 34,578 |
Reinsurance assets - other, net of allowance for credit losses and disputes of $339 in 2021 and $326 in 2020 |
| 41,062 |
| 38,963 |
Deferred income taxes |
| 12,385 |
| 12,624 |
Deferred policy acquisition costs |
| 10,607 |
| 9,805 |
Other assets, net of allowance for credit losses of $49 in 2021 and $49 in 2020, including restricted cash of $58 in 2021 |
|
|
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|
and $223 in 2020 (portion measured at fair value: 2021 - $998; 2020 - $887)* |
| 17,429 |
| 13,122 |
Separate account assets, at fair value |
| 105,423 |
| 100,290 |
Total assets | $ | 594,800 | $ | 586,481 |
Liabilities: |
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|
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|
Liability for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses, including allowance for credit losses of $14 in 2021 and $14 in 2020 | $ | 79,274 | $ | 77,720 |
Unearned premiums |
| 21,245 |
| 18,660 |
Future policy benefits for life and accident and health insurance contracts |
| 57,777 |
| 56,878 |
Policyholder contract deposits (portion measured at fair value: 2021 - $9,273; 2020 - $9,798) |
| 156,623 |
| 154,470 |
Other policyholder funds |
| 3,542 |
| 3,548 |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable (portion measured at fair value: 2021 - $5,433; 2020 - $6,042) |
| 40,888 |
| 43,060 |
Other liabilities (portion measured at fair value: 2021 - $703; 2020 - $570)* |
| 32,819 |
| 27,122 |
Long-term debt (portion measured at fair value: 2021 - $1,964; 2020 - $2,097) |
| 24,582 |
| 28,103 |
Debt of consolidated investment entities* |
| 6,968 |
| 9,431 |
Separate account liabilities |
| 105,423 |
| 100,290 |
Total liabilities |
| 529,141 |
| 519,282 |
Contingencies, commitments and guarantees (See Note 11) |
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AIG shareholders’ equity: |
|
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Series A non-cumulative preferred stock and additional paid in capital, $5.00 par value; 100,000,000 shares |
|
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authorized; shares issued: 2021 - 20,000 and 2020 - 20,000; liquidation preference $500 |
| 485 |
| 485 |
Common stock, $2.50 par value; 5,000,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued: 2021 - 1,906,671,492 and |
|
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2020 - 1,906,671,492 |
| 4,766 |
| 4,766 |
Treasury stock, at cost; 2021 - 1,070,875,441 shares; 2020 - 1,045,113,443 shares of common stock |
| (50,641) |
| (49,322) |
Additional paid-in capital |
| 81,327 |
| 81,418 |
Retained earnings |
| 20,320 |
| 15,504 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
| 8,606 |
| 13,511 |
Total AIG shareholders’ equity |
| 64,863 |
| 66,362 |
Non-redeemable noncontrolling interests |
| 796 |
| 837 |
Total equity |
| 65,659 |
| 67,199 |
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 594,800 | $ | 586,481 |
* See Note 8 for details of balances associated with variable interest entities.
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
American International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) (unaudited)
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| September 30, |
| September 30, | ||||||||
(dollars in millions, except per common share data) |
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
Revenues: |
|
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Premiums | $ | 7,504 |
| $ | 6,677 |
| $ | 21,925 |
| $ | 21,527 |
Policy fees |
| 714 |
|
| 648 |
|
| 2,269 |
|
| 2,152 |
Net investment income: |
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Net investment income - excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| 3,220 |
|
| 3,342 |
|
| 9,559 |
|
| 9,100 |
Net investment income - Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| 495 |
|
| 458 |
|
| 1,488 |
|
| 574 |
Total net investment income |
| 3,715 |
|
| 3,800 |
|
| 11,047 |
|
| 9,674 |
Net realized gains (losses): |
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Net realized gains (losses) - excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld |
|
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assets and embedded derivative |
| 679 |
|
| (498) |
|
| 1,331 |
|
| 1,430 |
Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| 190 |
|
| 32 |
|
| 536 |
|
| 128 |
Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded |
|
|
|
|
|
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derivative |
| (209) |
|
| (656) |
|
| 117 |
|
| (1,493) |
Total net realized gains (losses) |
| 660 |
|
| (1,122) |
|
| 1,984 |
|
| 65 |
Other income |
| 242 |
|
| 218 |
|
| 745 |
|
| 642 |
Total revenues |
| 12,835 |
|
| 10,221 |
|
| 37,970 |
|
| 34,060 |
Benefits, losses and expenses: |
|
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Policyholder benefits and losses incurred |
| 5,959 |
|
| 5,872 |
|
| 17,182 |
|
| 18,718 |
Interest credited to policyholder account balances |
| 923 |
|
| 882 |
|
| 2,663 |
|
| 2,757 |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs |
| 1,260 |
|
| 707 |
|
| 3,479 |
|
| 3,323 |
General operating and other expenses |
| 2,240 |
|
| 1,991 |
|
| 6,546 |
|
| 6,231 |
Interest expense |
| 328 |
|
| 379 |
|
| 1,008 |
|
| 1,099 |
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt |
| 51 |
|
| (2) |
|
| 149 |
|
| 15 |
Net (gain) loss on divestitures |
| (102) |
|
| 24 |
|
| (108) |
|
| 8,652 |
Total benefits, losses and expenses |
| 10,659 |
|
| 9,853 |
|
| 30,919 |
|
| 40,795 |
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense (benefit) |
| 2,176 |
|
| 368 |
|
| 7,051 |
|
| (6,735) |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
| 439 |
|
| 74 |
|
| 1,234 |
|
| (918) |
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
| 1,737 |
|
| 294 |
|
| 5,817 |
|
| (5,817) |
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
| - |
|
| 5 |
|
| - |
|
| 4 |
Net income (loss) |
| 1,737 |
|
| 299 |
|
| 5,817 |
|
| (5,813) |
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations attributable to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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noncontrolling interests |
| 70 |
|
| 11 |
|
| 175 |
|
| 78 |
Net income (loss) attributable to AIG |
| 1,667 |
|
| 288 |
|
| 5,642 |
|
| (5,891) |
Less: Dividends on preferred stock |
| 7 |
|
| 7 |
|
| 22 |
|
| 22 |
Net income (loss) attributable to AIG common shareholders | $ | 1,660 |
| $ | 281 |
| $ | 5,620 |
| $ | (5,913) |
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Income (loss) per common share attributable to AIG common shareholders: |
|
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Basic: |
|
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Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | 1.95 |
| $ | 0.31 |
| $ | 6.53 |
| $ | (6.80) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | $ | - |
| $ | 0.01 |
| $ | - |
| $ | - |
Net income (loss) attributable to AIG common shareholders | $ | 1.95 |
| $ | 0.32 |
| $ | 6.53 |
| $ | (6.80) |
Diluted: |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | 1.92 |
| $ | 0.31 |
| $ | 6.45 |
| $ | (6.80) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | $ | - |
| $ | 0.01 |
| $ | - |
| $ | - |
Net income (loss) attributable to AIG common shareholders | $ | 1.92 |
| $ | 0.32 |
| $ | 6.45 |
| $ | (6.80) |
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Basic |
| 852,765,263 |
|
| 867,713,308 |
|
| 861,211,983 |
|
| 869,627,926 |
Diluted |
| 864,019,494 |
|
| 873,130,950 |
|
| 871,002,018 |
|
| 869,627,926 |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 3
American International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)
|
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
|
| September 30, |
| September 30, | ||||||||
(in millions) |
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
Net income (loss) |
| $ | 1,737 |
| $ | 299 |
| $ | 5,817 |
| $ | (5,813) |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
|
|
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Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of fixed maturity securities on |
|
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|
|
which allowance for credit losses was taken |
|
| 12 |
|
| 79 |
|
| 49 |
|
| (154) |
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of all other investments |
|
| (1,510) |
|
| 1,385 |
|
| (4,999) |
|
| 5,925 |
Change in foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
| (135) |
|
| 352 |
|
| 4 |
|
| 206 |
Change in retirement plan liabilities adjustment |
|
| 31 |
|
| (1) |
|
| 42 |
|
| 1 |
Change in fair value of liabilities under fair value option attributable to changes in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
own credit risk |
|
| - |
|
| 1 |
|
| (1) |
|
| 2 |
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
| (1,602) |
|
| 1,816 |
|
| (4,905) |
|
| 5,980 |
Comprehensive income |
|
| 135 |
|
| 2,115 |
|
| 912 |
|
| 167 |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
| 71 |
|
| 18 |
|
| 175 |
|
| 62 |
Comprehensive income attributable to AIG |
| $ | 64 |
| $ | 2,097 |
| $ | 737 |
| $ | 105 |
|
|
|
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|
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||
4 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
American International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (unaudited)
|
| Preferred |
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| Non- |
|
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| Stock and |
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| Accumulated |
| Total AIG |
| redeemable |
|
| |
| Additional |
|
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|
| Additional |
|
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| Other |
| Share- |
| Non- |
|
| |
|
| Paid-in |
| Common |
| Treasury |
| Paid-in |
| Retained | Comprehensive |
| holders' |
| controlling |
| Total | |
(in millions) |
| Capital |
| Stock |
| Stock |
| Capital |
| Earnings | Income (Loss) |
| Equity |
| Interests |
| Equity | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
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Balance, beginning of period | $ | 485 | $ | 4,766 | $ | (49,634) | $ | 81,322 | $ | 18,935 | $ | 10,209 | $ | 66,083 | $ | 825 | $ | 66,908 |
Common stock issued under stock plans |
| - |
| - |
| 24 |
| (19) |
| - |
| - |
| 5 |
| - |
| 5 |
Purchase of common stock |
| - |
| - |
| (1,030) |
| (29) |
| - |
| - |
| (1,059) |
| - |
| (1,059) |
Net income attributable to AIG or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1,667 |
| - |
| 1,667 |
| 70 |
| 1,737 |
Dividends on preferred stock |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (7) |
| - |
| (7) |
| - |
| (7) |
Dividends on common stock |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (269) |
| - |
| (269) |
| - |
| (269) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (1,603) |
| (1,603) |
| 1 |
| (1,602) |
Net decrease due to divestitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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and acquisitions |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (8) |
| (8) |
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| 1 |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (98) |
| (98) |
Other |
| - |
| - |
| (1) |
| 53 |
| (6) |
| - |
| 46 |
| 5 |
| 51 |
Balance, end of period | $ | 485 | $ | 4,766 | $ | (50,641) | $ | 81,327 | $ | 20,320 | $ | 8,606 | $ | 64,863 | $ | 796 | $ | 65,659 |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 485 | $ | 4,766 | $ | (49,327) | $ | 81,294 | $ | 15,847 | $ | 9,169 | $ | 62,234 | $ | 584 | $ | 62,818 |
Common stock issued under stock plans |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (1) |
| - |
| - |
| (1) |
| - |
| (1) |
Purchase of common stock |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Net income attributable to AIG or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 288 |
| - |
| 288 |
| 11 |
| 299 |
Dividends on preferred stock |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (7) |
| - |
| (7) |
| - |
| (7) |
Dividends on common stock |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (276) |
| - |
| (276) |
| - |
| (276) |
Other comprehensive income |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1,809 |
| 1,809 |
| 7 |
| 1,816 |
Net decrease due to divestitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and acquisitions |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (28) |
| (28) |
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (71) |
| (71) |
Other |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 75 |
| (14) |
| - |
| 61 |
| (4) |
| 57 |
Balance, end of period | $ | 485 | $ | 4,766 | $ | (49,327) | $ | 81,368 | $ | 15,838 | $ | 10,978 | $ | 64,108 | $ | 499 | $ | 64,607 |
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 5
American International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (unaudited)(continued)
|
| Preferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Non- |
|
|
| Stock and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated |
| Total AIG |
| redeemable |
|
| |
| Additional |
|
|
|
|
| Additional |
|
|
| Other |
| Share- |
| Non- |
|
| |
|
| Paid-in |
| Common |
| Treasury |
| Paid-in |
| Retained | Comprehensive |
| holders' |
| controlling |
| Total | |
(in millions) |
| Capital |
| Stock |
| Stock |
| Capital |
| Earnings | Income |
| Equity |
| Interests |
| Equity | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year | $ | 485 | $ | 4,766 | $ | (49,322) | $ | 81,418 | $ | 15,504 | $ | 13,511 | $ | 66,362 | $ | 837 | $ | 67,199 |
Common stock issued under stock plans |
| - |
| - |
| 202 |
| (279) |
| - |
| - |
| (77) |
| - |
| (77) |
Purchase of common stock |
| - |
| - |
| (1,622) |
| (29) |
| - |
| - |
| (1,651) |
| - |
| (1,651) |
Net income attributable to AIG or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,642 |
| - |
| 5,642 |
| 175 |
| 5,817 |
Dividends on preferred stock |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (22) |
| - |
| (22) |
| - |
| (22) |
Dividends on common stock |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (819) |
| - |
| (819) |
| - |
| (819) |
Other comprehensive loss |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (4,905) |
| (4,905) |
| - |
| (4,905) |
Net increase due to divestitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and acquisitions |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 50 |
| 50 |
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 8 |
| 8 |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (279) |
| (279) |
Other |
| - |
| - |
| 101 |
| 217 |
| 15 |
| - |
| 333 |
| 5 |
| 338 |
Balance, end of period | $ | 485 | $ | 4,766 | $ | (50,641) | $ | 81,327 | $ | 20,320 | $ | 8,606 | $ | 64,863 | $ | 796 | $ | 65,659 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year | $ | 485 | $ | 4,766 | $ | (48,987) | $ | 81,345 | $ | 23,084 | $ | 4,982 | $ | 65,675 | $ | 1,752 | $ | 67,427 |
Cumulative effect of change in accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
principle, net of tax |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (487) |
| - |
| (487) |
| - |
| (487) |
Common stock issued under stock plans |
| - |
| - |
| 167 |
| (265) |
| - |
| - |
| (98) |
| - |
| (98) |
Purchase of common stock |
| - |
| - |
| (500) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (500) |
| - |
| (500) |
Net income (loss) attributable to AIG or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (5,891) |
| - |
| (5,891) |
| 78 |
| (5,813) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (22) |
| - |
| (22) |
| - |
| (22) |
Dividends on common stock |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (827) |
| - |
| (827) |
| - |
| (827) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,996 |
| 5,996 |
| (16) |
| 5,980 |
Net decrease due to divestitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and acquisitions |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (1,199) |
| (1,199) |
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 4 |
| 4 |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (113) |
| (113) |
Other |
| - |
| - |
| (7) |
| 288 |
| (19) |
| - |
| 262 |
| (7) |
| 255 |
Balance, end of period | $ | 485 | $ | 4,766 | $ | (49,327) | $ | 81,368 | $ | 15,838 | $ | 10,978 | $ | 64,108 | $ | 499 | $ | 64,607 |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
American International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||
(in millions) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) | $ | 5,817 | $ | (5,813) |
Income from discontinued operations |
| - |
| (4) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
Noncash revenues, expenses, gains and losses included in income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
Net gains on sales of securities available for sale and other assets |
| (1,141) |
| (675) |
Net (gains) losses on divestitures |
| (108) |
| 8,652 |
Losses on extinguishment of debt |
| 149 |
| 15 |
Unrealized gains in earnings - net |
| (1,295) |
| (1,971) |
Equity in loss from equity method investments, net of dividends or distributions |
| 14 |
| 210 |
Depreciation and other amortization |
| 3,590 |
| 3,223 |
Impairments of assets |
| 19 |
| 79 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Insurance reserves |
| 5,829 |
| 2,238 |
Premiums and other receivables and payables - net |
| (1,387) |
| 2,152 |
Reinsurance assets and funds held under reinsurance contracts |
| (1,739) |
| (2,148) |
Capitalization of deferred policy acquisition costs |
| (3,858) |
| (3,256) |
Current and deferred income taxes - net |
| 497 |
| (1,793) |
Other, net |
| (623) |
| (300) |
Total adjustments |
| (53) |
| 6,426 |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
| 5,764 |
| 609 |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from (payments for) |
|
|
|
|
Sales or distributions of: |
|
|
|
|
Available for sale securities |
| 19,211 |
| 17,303 |
Other securities |
| 703 |
| 2,256 |
Other invested assets |
| 3,298 |
| 3,159 |
Divestitures, net |
| 137 |
| 2,119 |
Maturities of fixed maturity securities available for sale |
| 26,424 |
| 19,441 |
Principal payments received on and sales of mortgage and other loans receivable |
| 5,684 |
| 5,177 |
Purchases of: |
|
|
|
|
Available for sale securities |
| (53,220) |
| (43,228) |
Other securities |
| (128) |
| (562) |
Other invested assets |
| (2,134) |
| (2,197) |
Mortgage and other loans receivable |
| (6,156) |
| (4,072) |
Net change in short-term investments |
| 4,569 |
| (7,368) |
Other, net |
| (1,312) |
| 2,751 |
Net cash used in investing activities |
| (2,924) |
| (5,221) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from (payments for) |
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits |
| 19,522 |
| 16,255 |
Policyholder contract withdrawals |
| (16,208) |
| (12,802) |
Issuance of long-term debt |
| 79 |
| 4,166 |
Issuance of debt of consolidated investment entities |
| 3,458 |
| 1,459 |
Repayments of long-term debt |
| (3,451) |
| (1,207) |
Repayments of debt of consolidated investment entities |
| (3,210) |
| (2,042) |
Purchase of common stock |
| (1,651) |
| (500) |
Dividends paid on preferred stock |
| (22) |
| (22) |
Dividends paid on common stock |
| (819) |
| (827) |
Other, net |
| (458) |
| 425 |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
| (2,760) |
| 4,905 |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash |
| (40) |
| 27 |
Net increase in cash and restricted cash |
| 40 |
| 320 |
Cash and restricted cash at beginning of year |
| 3,230 |
| 3,287 |
Change in cash of held for sale assets |
| (436) |
| - |
Cash and restricted cash at end of period | $ | 2,834 | $ | 3,607 |
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 7
American International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)(continued)
Supplementary Disclosure of Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Information
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||
(in millions) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
Cash | $ | 2,699 | $ | 3,191 |
Restricted cash included in Short-term investments* |
| 77 |
| 214 |
Restricted cash included in Other assets* |
| 58 |
| 202 |
Total cash and restricted cash shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | $ | 2,834 | $ | 3,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
Interest | $ | 781 | $ | 829 |
Taxes | $ | 737 | $ | 875 |
Non-cash investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
Fixed maturity securities available for sale received in connection with pension risk transfer transactions | $ | 797 | $ | 1,008 |
Fixed maturity securities received in connection with reinsurance transactions | $ | 58 | $ | 336 |
Fixed maturity securities transferred in connection with reinsurance transactions | $ | (734) | $ | - |
Non-cash financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
Interest credited to policyholder contract deposits included in financing activities | $ | 2,691 | $ | 2,826 |
Fee income debited to policyholder contract deposits included in financing activities | $ | (1,267) | $ | (1,278) |
|
|
|
|
|
* Includes funds held for tax sharing payments to AIG Parent, security deposits, and replacement reserve deposits related to our affordable housing investments.
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
8 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 1. Basis of Presentation
1. Basis of Presentation
American International Group, Inc. (AIG) is a leading global insurance organization serving customers in approximately 80 countries and jurisdictions. AIG companies serve commercial and individual customers through one of the most extensive worldwide property-casualty networks of any insurer. In addition, AIG companies are leading providers of life insurance and retirement services in the United States. AIG Common Stock, par value $2.50 per share (AIG Common Stock), is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: AIG). Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms “AIG,” “we,” “us” or “our” mean American International Group, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, and the term “AIG Parent” means American International Group, Inc. and not any of its consolidated subsidiaries.
These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all disclosures that are normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the 2020 Annual Report). The condensed consolidated financial information as of December 31, 2020 included herein has been derived from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2020 Annual Report.
Certain of our foreign subsidiaries included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements report on the basis of a fiscal year ending November 30. The effect on our consolidated financial condition and results of operations of all material events occurring at these subsidiaries through the date of each of the periods presented in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements has been considered for adjustment and/or disclosure. In the opinion of management, these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain normal recurring adjustments, including eliminations of material intercompany accounts and transactions, necessary for a fair statement of the results presented herein. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021, especially when considering the risks and uncertainties associated with COVID-19 and the impact it may have on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We evaluated the need to recognize or disclose events that occurred subsequent to September 30, 2021 and prior to the issuance of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Sales/disposals of ASSETS AND Businesses
Separation of Life and Retirement Business and Relationship with Blackstone Inc.
On October 26, 2020, AIG announced its intention to separate its Life and Retirement business from AIG. On July 14, 2021, AIG and Blackstone Inc. (Blackstone) announced that they have reached a definitive agreement for Blackstone to acquire a 9.9 percent equity stake in SAFG Retirement Services, Inc. (SAFG), which is the holding company for AIG’s Life and Retirement business, for $2.2 billion in an all cash transaction, subject to adjustment if the final pro forma adjusted book value is greater or lesser than the target pro forma adjusted book value. The transaction contemplates that most of AIG’s investment operations would be transferred to SAFG or its subsidiaries as part of the separation. As part of this agreement, AIG also agreed to enter into a long-term asset management relationship with Blackstone to manage an initial $50 billion of Life and Retirement’s existing investment portfolio upon closing of the equity investment, with that amount increasing by increments of $8.5 billion per year for the next five years beginning in the fourth quarter of 2022, for an aggregate of $92.5 billion. Following the closing of the transaction, Blackstone will be entitled to designate one member of the board of directors of SAFG, which will consist of 11 directors. Pursuant to the definitive agreement, Blackstone will be required to hold its ownership interest in SAFG following the completion of the separation of the Life and Retirement business, subject to exceptions permitting Blackstone to sell 25%, 67% and 75% of its shares after the first, second and third anniversaries, respectively, of the initial public offering of SAFG (the IPO), with the transfer restrictions terminating in full on the fifth anniversary of the IPO. In the event that the IPO of SAFG is not completed prior to the second anniversary of the closing of the transaction, Blackstone will have the right to require AIG to undertake the IPO, and in the event that the IPO has not been completed prior to the third anniversary of the closing, Blackstone will have the right to exchange all or a portion of its ownership interest in SAFG for shares of AIG’s common stock on the terms set forth in the definitive agreement. These transactions closed on November 2, 2021. While we currently believe the IPO is the next step in the separation of the Life and Retirement business from AIG, no assurance can be given regarding the form that future separation transactions may take or the specific terms or timing thereof, or that a separation will in fact occur. Any separation transaction will be subject to the satisfaction of various conditions and approvals, including approval by the AIG Board of Directors, receipt of insurance and other required regulatory approvals, and satisfaction of any applicable requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 9
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 1. Basis of Presentation
On July 14, 2021, AIG and Blackstone Real Estate Income Trust (BREIT), a long-term, perpetual capital vehicle affiliated with Blackstone, announced that they have reached a definitive agreement for BREIT to acquire AIG’s interests in a U.S. affordable housing portfolio for approximately $5.1 billion, subject to certain adjustments, in an all cash transaction. As of September 30, 2021, the assets, primarily Other invested assets (Investment real estate) and liabilities, primarily Debt of consolidated investment entities, related to the Affordable Housing portfolio, $4.3 billion and $2.7 billion, respectively, are classified as held for sale and are reported in Other assets and Other liabilities within our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. This transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2021.
Sale of Certain AIG Life and Retirement Retail Mutual Funds Business
On February 8, 2021, AIG announced the execution of a definitive agreement with Touchstone Investments (Touchstone), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Western & Southern Financial Group, to sell certain assets of AIG Life and Retirement’s Retail Mutual Funds business. The transaction closed on July 16, 2021 at which time we received initial proceeds, and twelve retail mutual funds managed by SunAmerica Asset Management, LLC (SAAMCo), a member of AIG Life and Retirement, with $6.8 billion in assets, were reorganized into Touchstone funds. Additional proceeds may be earned over a three-year period based on asset levels in certain reorganized funds. Six retail mutual funds managed by SAAMCo and not included in the transaction were liquidated. AIG Life and Retirement will retain its fund management platform and capabilities dedicated to its variable annuity insurance products.
Fortitude Holdings
On June 2, 2020, we completed the sale of a majority of the interests in Fortitude Group Holdings, LLC (Fortitude Holdings) to Carlyle FRL, L.P. (Carlyle FRL), an investment fund advised by an affiliate of The Carlyle Group Inc. (Carlyle), and T&D United Capital Co., Ltd. (T&D), a subsidiary of T&D Holdings, Inc., under the terms of a membership interest purchase agreement entered into on November 25, 2019 by and among AIG, Fortitude Holdings, Carlyle FRL, Carlyle, T&D and T&D Holdings, Inc. (the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale). AIG established Fortitude Reinsurance Company Ltd. (Fortitude Re), a wholly owned subsidiary of Fortitude Holdings, in 2018 in a series of reinsurance transactions related to AIG’s Run-Off operations. As of September 30, 2021, approximately $29.9 billion of reserves from AIG’s Life and Retirement Run-Off Lines and approximately $3.8 billion of reserves from AIG’s General Insurance Run-Off Lines, related to business written by multiple wholly-owned AIG subsidiaries, had been ceded to Fortitude Re under these reinsurance transactions. As of closing of the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale, these reinsurance transactions are no longer considered affiliated transactions and Fortitude Re is the reinsurer of the majority of AIG’s Run-Off operations. As these reinsurance transactions are structured as modified coinsurance and loss portfolio transfers with funds withheld, following the closing of the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale, AIG continues to reflect the invested assets, which consist mostly of available for sale securities, supporting Fortitude Re’s obligations, in AIG’s financial statements.
AIG sold a 19.9 percent ownership interest in Fortitude Holdings to TC Group Cayman Investments Holdings, L.P. (TCG), an affiliate of Carlyle, in November 2018 (the 2018 Fortitude Sale). As a result of completion of the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale, Carlyle FRL purchased from AIG a 51.6 percent ownership interest in Fortitude Holdings and T&D purchased from AIG a 25 percent ownership interest in Fortitude Holdings; AIG retained a 3.5 percent ownership interest in Fortitude Holdings and one seat on its Board of Managers. The $2.2 billion of proceeds received by AIG at closing included (i) the $1.8 billion under the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale, subject to a post-closing purchase price adjustment pursuant to which AIG would pay Fortitude Re for certain adverse development in property casualty related reserves, based on an agreed methodology, that may occur through December 31, 2023, up to a maximum payment of $500 million; and (ii) a $383 million purchase price adjustment from Carlyle FRL and T&D, corresponding to their respective portions of a proposed $500 million non-pro rata distribution from Fortitude Holdings that was not received by AIG prior to the closing. Effective in the second quarter of 2021, AIG, Fortitude Holdings, Carlyle FRL, T&D and Carlyle amended the purchase agreement to finalize the post-closing purchase price adjustment for adverse reserve development. As a result of this amendment, during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, AIG recorded a $21 million benefit through Policyholder benefits and losses incurred and eliminated further net exposure to adverse development on the reserves ceded to Fortitude Re.
AIG recorded a total after-tax reduction to total AIG shareholders’ equity of $4.3 billion related to the sale of the majority interest in and deconsolidation of Fortitude Holdings in the second quarter of 2020. The impact to equity was primarily due to a $6.7 billion after-tax loss partially offset by a $2.4 billion increase in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) due to the release of shadow adjustments primarily related to future policy benefits. The $6.7 billion after-tax loss was comprised of (i) a $2.7 billion loss related to the write-off of prepaid insurance assets and deferred policy acquisition costs (DAC) upon deconsolidation of Fortitude Holdings and (ii) $4.0 billion related to the loss on the sale primarily as a result of increases in Fortitude Holdings’ equity principally related to mark to market movements from the December 31, 2018 date as of which Fortitude Holdings’ equity was calculated for purposes of the purchase price determination, through the June 2, 2020 closing date.
10 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 1. Basis of Presentation
In connection with the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale, AIG, Fortitude Holdings, and TCG agreed that, effective as of the closing, (i) AIG’s investment commitment targets under the 2018 Fortitude Sale (whereby AIG had agreed to invest certain amounts into various Carlyle strategies and to make certain minimum investment management fee payments by November 2021) were assumed by Fortitude Holdings and AIG was released therefrom, (ii) the purchase price adjustment that AIG had agreed to provide TCG in the 2018 Fortitude Sale (whereby AIG had agreed to reimburse TCG for adverse development in property casualty related reserves, based on an agreed methodology, that may occur through December 31, 2023, up to the value of TCG’s investment in Fortitude Holdings) has been terminated, and (iii) TCG remains obligated to pay AIG $115 million of deferred consideration upon settlement of the post-closing purchase price adjustment referred to above. This latter amount is composed of $95 million of deferred consideration contemplated as part of the 2018 Fortitude Sale, together with $19.9 million in respect of TCG’s 19.9 percent share of the unpaid portion of the $500 million non-pro rata dividend to be paid to AIG under the 2018 Fortitude Sale (TCG paid $79.6 million to AIG on May 26, 2020). In addition, the 2018 capital maintenance agreement between AIG and Fortitude Re and the letters of credit issued in support of Fortitude Re and subject to reimbursement by AIG in the event of a drawdown were terminated as of the closing of the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale. Upon closing of the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale, AIG entered into a transition services agreement with Fortitude Holdings for the provision of transition services for a period after closing, and letter of credit agreements with certain financial institutions, which issued letters of credit in support of certain General Insurance subsidiaries that have reinsurance agreements in place with Fortitude Re in the amount of $600 million. These letters of credit are subject to reimbursement by AIG in the event of a drawdown by these insurance subsidiaries.
Following closing, in the second quarter of 2020, AIG contributed $700 million of the proceeds of the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale to certain of its General Insurance subsidiaries and $135 million of the proceeds of the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale to certain of its Life and Retirement subsidiaries.
For further discussion on the sale of Fortitude Holdings see Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Blackboard
At the end of March 2020, Blackboard U.S. Holdings, Inc. (Blackboard), AIG’s technology-driven subsidiary, was placed into run-off. As a result of this decision, during the three months ended March 31, 2020, AIG recognized a pre-tax loss of $210 million, primarily consisting of asset impairment charges.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires the application of accounting policies that often involve a significant degree of judgment. Accounting policies that we believe are most dependent on the application of estimates and assumptions are considered our critical accounting estimates and are related to the determination of:
liability for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses (loss reserves);
valuation of future policy benefit liabilities and timing and extent of loss recognition;
valuation of liabilities for guaranteed benefit features of variable annuity products;
valuation of embedded derivatives for fixed index annuity and life products;
estimated gross profits to value deferred policy acquisition costs for investment-oriented products, for example universal life, variable and fixed annuities, and fixed indexed annuities;
reinsurance assets, including the allowance for credit losses;
goodwill impairment;
allowances for credit losses primarily on loans and available for sale fixed maturity securities;
liability for legal contingencies;
fair value measurements of certain financial assets and liabilities; and
income tax assets and liabilities, including recoverability of our net deferred tax asset and the predictability of future tax operating profitability of the character necessary to realize the net deferred tax asset.
These accounting estimates require the use of assumptions about matters, some of which are highly uncertain at the time of estimation. To the extent actual experience differs from the assumptions used, our consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially affected.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 11
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 1. Basis of Presentation
REVISION OF PRIOR PERIOD FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
During the fourth quarter of 2020, we identified certain cash flows that had been incorrectly classified in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Specifically, misclassifications were identified related to policyholder contract deposits that impacted several line items within the previously issued Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. While these items affect the cash flows from operating and financing activities, they had no impact on the net increase (decrease) in cash and restricted cash for the previously reported periods. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the unrealized (gains) losses in earnings – net and Insurance reserves line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows were adjusted by $(2,043) million and $420 million, respectively. The total net cash provided by (used in) operating activities was adjusted by $(1,623) million. Additionally, the Policyholder contract deposits and Policyholder contract withdrawals line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows were adjusted by $2,241 million and $(618) million, respectively. The total net cash provided by financing activities was adjusted by $1,623 million.
In the third quarter of 2021, we identified misclassifications related to the balance sheet presentation of certain of our universal life and variable annuity products which resulted in an overstatement of Policyholder contract deposits and an understatement of Future policyholder benefits for life and accident and health insurance contracts. These balance sheet-only items had no impact to total liabilities reported, the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) or the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in any prior period. Accordingly, the Policyholder contract deposits, and Future policy benefits for life and accident and health insurance contracts included within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were decreased and increased, respectively, by $5.8 billion on December 31, 2020 to $154.5 billion and $56.9 billion, respectively.
We assessed the materiality of the misclassifications described above on prior period financial statements in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Number 99, Materiality, as codified in ASC 250-10, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. We have determined that these misclassifications were not material to the financial statements of any prior annual or interim period. Accordingly, the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020 has been corrected in the comparative Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows to account for the misclassification of the policyholder contract deposits and the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2020 has been corrected to account for the misclassification of certain universal life and variable annuity products. Additionally, impacted prior periods will be revised within the Annual Report on Form 10-K to be filed for the period ending December 31, 2021.
DEBT CASH TENDER OFFERS
In the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we repurchased, through cash tender offers, and canceled approximately $262 million aggregate principal amount of certain notes and debentures issued or guaranteed by AIG for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $369 million and wrote off $4 million of unamortized debt issuance costs, resulting in a total loss on extinguishment of debt of approximately $111 million.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Accounting Standards Adopted During 2021
Income Tax
On December 18, 2019, the FASB issued an accounting standard that simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating certain exceptions to the incremental approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The amendments also simplified other areas including the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted tax laws or rates and clarified the accounting for transactions that result in the step-up in the tax basis of goodwill. We adopted the standard on its effective date of January 1, 2021. The impact of adoption was not material to our consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Clarification of Accounting for Certain Equity Method Investments
On January 16, 2020, the FASB issued an accounting standard to clarify how a previously issued standard regarding a company’s ability to measure the fair value of certain equity securities without a readily determinable fair value should interact with equity method investments standards. The previously issued standard provides that such equity securities could be measured at cost, minus impairment, if any, unless an observable transaction for an identical or similar security occurs (measurement alternative). The new standard clarifies that a company should consider observable transactions that require the company to either apply or discontinue the equity method of accounting for the purposes of applying the measurement alternative in accordance with the equity method immediately before applying or upon discontinuing the equity method.
12 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The standard further clarifies that, when determining the accounting for certain forward contracts and purchased options a company should not consider, whether upon settlement or exercise, if the underlying securities would be accounted for under the equity method or fair value option.
We adopted the standard prospectively on its effective date of January 1, 2021. The adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Future Application of Accounting Standards
Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Long-Duration Contracts
In August 2018, the FASB issued an accounting standard update with the objective of making targeted improvements to the existing recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure requirements for long-duration contracts issued by an insurance entity. The standard prescribes significant and comprehensive changes to recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure as summarized below:
Requires the review and if necessary update of future policy benefit assumptions at least annually for traditional and limited pay long duration contracts, with the recognition and separate presentation of any resulting re-measurement gain or loss (except for discount rate changes as noted below) in the income statement.
Requires the discount rate assumption to be updated at the end of each reporting period using an upper medium grade (low-credit risk) fixed income instrument yield that maximizes the use of observable market inputs and recognizes the impact of changes to discount rates in other comprehensive income (loss).
Simplifies the amortization of DAC to a constant level basis over the expected term of the related contracts with adjustments for unexpected terminations, but no longer requires an impairment test.
Requires the measurement of all market risk benefits associated with deposit (or account balance) contracts at fair value through the income statement with the exception of instrument-specific credit risk changes, which will be recognized in other comprehensive income (loss).
Increased disclosures of disaggregated roll-forwards of policy benefits, account balances, market risk benefits, separate account liabilities and information about significant inputs, judgments and methods used in measurement and changes thereto and impact of those changes.
In November 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-11, which deferred the effective date of the standard for all entities. Our implementation efforts are underway for the standard’s revised effective date of January 1, 2023; we continue to evaluate the method of adoption and impact of the standard on our reported consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and required disclosures. The adoption of this standard is expected to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and required disclosures, as well as systems, processes and controls.
Reference Rate Reform
On March 12, 2020, the FASB issued an accounting standard that provides temporary optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. The standard allows us to account for certain contract modifications that result from the discontinuation of the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or another reference rate as a continuation of the existing contract without additional analysis.
Where permitted by the guidance, we would account for the modification due to the discontinuation of LIBOR or another reference rate as a continuation of the existing contract. As part of our implementation efforts, we will continue to assess our operational readiness and current and alternative reference rates’ merits, limitations, risks and suitability for our investment and insurance processes.
This standard may be elected and applied prospectively over time from March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022 as reference rate reform activities occur. The adoption of the standard is not expected to have a material impact on our reported consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and required disclosures.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 13
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 3. Segment Information
3. Segment Information
We report our results of operations consistent with the manner in which our chief operating decision makers review the business to assess performance and allocate resources, as follows:
General Insurance
General Insurance business is presented as two operating segments:
North America – consists of insurance businesses in the United States, Canada and Bermuda, and our global reinsurance business, AIG Re. This also includes the results of Western World Insurance Group, Inc. and Glatfelter Insurance Group.
International – consists of regional insurance businesses in Japan, the United Kingdom, Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA region), Asia Pacific, Latin America and Caribbean, and China. International also includes the results of Talbot Holdings, Ltd. as well as AIG’s Global Specialty business.
North America and International operating segments consist of the following products:
–Commercial Lines – consists of Liability, Financial Lines, Property, Global Specialty and Crop Risk Services.
–Personal Insurance – consists of Personal Lines and Accident & Health.
Life and Retirement
Life and Retirement business is presented as four operating segments:
Individual Retirement – consists of fixed annuities, fixed index annuities, variable annuities and retail mutual funds.
Group Retirement – consists of group mutual funds, group annuities, individual annuity and investment products, financial planning and advisory services, and plan administrative and compliance services.
Life Insurance – primary products in the U.S. include term life and universal life insurance. International operations primarily include distribution of life and health products in the UK and Ireland.
Institutional Markets – consists of stable value wrap products, structured settlement and pension risk transfer annuities, corporate- and bank-owned life insurance, high net worth products and guaranteed investment contracts (GICs).
For further discussion on the Life and Retirement business, see Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Other Operations
Other Operations primarily consists of income from assets held by AIG Parent and other corporate subsidiaries, deferred tax assets related to tax attributes, corporate expenses and intercompany eliminations, our institutional asset management business and results of our consolidated investment entities, General Insurance portfolios in run-off as well as the historical results of our legacy insurance lines ceded to Fortitude Re.
We evaluate segment performance based on adjusted revenues and adjusted pre-tax income (loss). Adjusted revenues and adjusted pre-tax income (loss) are derived by excluding certain items from total revenues and net income (loss) attributable to AIG, respectively. These items generally fall into one or more of the following broad categories: legacy matters having no relevance to our current businesses or operating performance; adjustments to enhance transparency to the underlying economics of transactions; and measures that we believe to be common to the industry. Legal entities are attributed to each segment based upon the predominance of activity in that legal entity. For the items excluded from adjusted revenues and adjusted pre-tax income (loss) see the table below.
14 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 3. Segment Information
The following table presents AIG’s continuing operations by operating segment:
Three Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
| Adjusted |
|
|
|
| Adjusted |
|
|
| Adjusted |
| Pre-tax |
|
| Adjusted |
| Pre-tax |
|
(in millions) |
| Revenues |
| Income (Loss) |
|
| Revenues |
| Income (Loss) |
|
General Insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America | $ | 2,907 | $ | (166) | (a) | $ | 2,494 | $ | (370) | (a) |
International |
| 3,516 |
| 186 | (a) |
| 3,359 |
| (53) | (a) |
Net investment income |
| 791 |
| 791 |
|
| 839 |
| 839 |
|
Total General Insurance |
| 7,214 |
| 811 |
|
| 6,692 |
| 416 |
|
Life and Retirement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual Retirement |
| 1,560 |
| 292 |
|
| 1,479 |
| 532 |
|
Group Retirement |
| 832 |
| 316 |
|
| 758 |
| 338 |
|
Life Insurance |
| 1,211 |
| 134 |
|
| 1,189 |
| 32 |
|
Institutional Markets |
| 841 |
| 135 |
|
| 564 |
| 106 |
|
Total Life and Retirement |
| 4,444 |
| 877 |
|
| 3,990 |
| 1,008 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Operations before consolidation and eliminations |
| 301 |
| (370) |
|
| 223 |
| (368) |
|
AIG consolidation and eliminations |
| (206) |
| (192) |
|
| (149) |
| (140) |
|
Total Other Operations |
| 95 |
| (562) |
|
| 74 |
| (508) |
|
Total |
| 11,753 |
| 1,126 |
|
| 10,756 |
| 916 |
|
Reconciling items to pre-tax income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value of securities used to hedge guaranteed living benefits |
| 14 |
| 26 |
|
| 14 |
| 15 |
|
Changes in benefit reserves and DAC, VOBA and SIA related to net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
realized gains (losses) |
| - |
| 9 |
|
| - |
| 78 |
|
Changes in the fair value of equity securities |
| (45) |
| (45) |
|
| 119 |
| 119 |
|
Other income (expense) - net |
| (6) |
| - |
|
| 22 |
| - |
|
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt |
| - |
| (51) |
|
| - |
| 2 |
|
Net investment income on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| 495 |
| 495 |
|
| 458 |
| 458 |
|
Net realized gains on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| 190 |
| 190 |
|
| 32 |
| 32 |
|
Net realized losses on Fortitude Re funds withheld |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
embedded derivative |
| (209) |
| (209) |
|
| (656) |
| (656) |
|
Net realized gains (losses)(b) |
| 643 |
| 652 |
|
| (524) |
| (512) |
|
Income (loss) from divestitures |
| - |
| 102 |
|
| - |
| (24) |
|
Non-operating litigation reserves and settlements |
| - |
| (3) |
|
| - |
| (1) |
|
Favorable prior year development and related amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
changes ceded under retroactive reinsurance agreements |
| - |
| 115 |
|
| - |
| 30 |
|
Net loss reserve discount benefit (charge) |
| - |
| (72) |
|
| - |
| 31 |
|
Pension expense related to a one-time lump sum payment to former employees |
| - |
| (27) |
|
| - |
| - |
|
Integration and transaction costs associated with acquiring or divesting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
businesses |
| - |
| (11) |
|
| - |
| (1) |
|
Restructuring and other costs |
| - |
| (104) |
|
| - |
| (100) |
|
Non-recurring costs related to regulatory or accounting changes |
| - |
| (17) |
|
| - |
| (19) |
|
Revenues and pre-tax income | $ | 12,835 | $ | 2,176 |
| $ | 10,221 | $ | 368 |
|
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 15
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 3. Segment Information
Nine Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
| Adjusted |
|
|
|
| Adjusted |
|
|
| Adjusted |
| Pre-tax |
|
| Adjusted |
| Pre-tax |
|
(in millions) |
| Revenues |
| Income (Loss) |
|
| Revenues |
| Income (Loss) |
|
General Insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America | $ | 7,980 | $ | (199) | (a) | $ | 7,699 | $ | (912) | (a) |
International |
| 10,524 |
| 755 | (a) |
| 9,970 |
| 59 | (a) |
Net investment income |
| 2,294 |
| 2,294 |
|
| 1,945 |
| 1,945 |
|
Total General Insurance |
| 20,798 |
| 2,850 |
|
| 19,614 |
| 1,092 |
|
Life and Retirement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual Retirement |
| 4,556 |
| 1,441 |
|
| 4,178 |
| 1,386 |
|
Group Retirement |
| 2,458 |
| 970 |
|
| 2,164 |
| 695 |
|
Life Insurance |
| 3,839 |
| 114 |
|
| 3,608 |
| 112 |
|
Institutional Markets |
| 2,617 |
| 417 |
|
| 2,987 |
| 311 |
|
Total Life and Retirement |
| 13,470 |
| 2,942 |
|
| 12,937 |
| 2,504 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Operations before consolidation and eliminations |
| 884 |
| (1,240) |
|
| 1,145 |
| (1,535) |
|
AIG consolidation and eliminations |
| (511) |
| (462) |
|
| (255) |
| (174) |
|
Total Other Operations |
| 373 |
| (1,702) |
|
| 890 |
| (1,709) |
|
Total |
| 34,641 |
| 4,090 |
|
| 33,441 |
| 1,887 |
|
Reconciling items to pre-tax income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value of securities used to hedge guaranteed living benefits |
| 46 |
| 61 |
|
| 42 |
| 24 |
|
Changes in benefit reserves and DAC, VOBA and SIA related to net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
realized gains (losses) |
| - |
| (74) |
|
| - |
| (205) |
|
Changes in the fair value of equity securities |
| (36) |
| (36) |
|
| (16) |
| (16) |
|
Other income (expense) - net |
| (14) |
| - |
|
| 46 |
| - |
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| - |
| (149) |
|
| - |
| (15) |
|
Net investment income on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| 1,488 |
| 1,488 |
|
| 574 |
| 574 |
|
Net realized gains on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| 536 |
| 536 |
|
| 128 |
| 128 |
|
Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
embedded derivative |
| 117 |
| 117 |
|
| (1,493) |
| (1,493) |
|
Net realized gains(b) |
| 1,192 |
| 1,220 |
|
| 1,332 |
| 1,375 |
|
Income (loss) from divestitures |
| - |
| 108 |
|
| - |
| (8,652) |
|
Non-operating litigation reserves and settlements |
| - |
| (3) |
|
| 6 |
| 5 |
|
Favorable prior year development and related amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
changes ceded under retroactive reinsurance agreements |
| - |
| 199 |
|
| - |
| 71 |
|
Net loss reserve discount charge |
| - |
| (62) |
|
| - |
| (41) |
|
Pension expense related to a one-time lump sum payment to former employees |
| - |
| (27) |
|
| - |
| - |
|
Integration and transaction costs associated with acquiring or divesting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
businesses |
| - |
| (55) |
|
| - |
| (7) |
|
Restructuring and other costs |
| - |
| (304) |
|
| - |
| (324) |
|
Non-recurring costs related to regulatory or accounting changes |
| - |
| (58) |
|
| - |
| (46) |
|
Revenues and pre-tax income (loss) | $ | 37,970 | $ | 7,051 |
| $ | 34,060 | $ | (6,735) |
|
(a) General Insurance North America’s and General Insurance International’s Adjusted pre-tax income does not include Net investment income as the investment portfolio results are managed at the General Insurance level. Net investment income is shown separately as a component of General Insurance’s total Adjusted pre-tax income results.
(b) Includes all net realized gains and losses except earned income (periodic settlements and changes in settlement accruals) on derivative instruments used for non-qualifying (economic) hedging or for asset replication and net realized gains and losses on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets held by AIG in support of Fortitude Re’s reinsurance obligations to AIG (Fortitude Re funds withheld assets).
16 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
4. Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are measured and classified in accordance with a fair value hierarchy consisting of three “levels” based on the observability of valuation inputs:
Level 1: Fair value measurements based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that we have the ability to access for identical assets or liabilities. Market price data generally is obtained from exchange or dealer markets. We do not adjust the quoted price for such instruments.
Level 2: Fair value measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
Level 3: Fair value measurements based on valuation techniques that use significant inputs that are unobservable. Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair values of positions classified in Level 3. The circumstances for using these measurements include those in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. Therefore, we must make certain assumptions about the inputs a hypothetical market participant would use to value that asset or liability.
In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 17
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following table presents information about assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicates the level of the fair value measurement based on the observability of the inputs used:
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Counterparty | Cash |
| |||
(in millions) |
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Netting(a) | Collateral |
| Total | |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and government sponsored entities | $ | 4 | $ | 4,452 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 4,456 |
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions |
| - |
| 13,089 |
| 1,806 |
| - |
| - |
| 14,895 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 34 |
| 16,158 |
| 7 |
| - |
| - |
| 16,199 |
Corporate debt |
| - |
| 174,291 |
| 2,646 |
| - |
| - |
| 176,937 |
RMBS |
| - |
| 17,354 |
| 11,098 |
| - |
| - |
| 28,452 |
CMBS |
| - |
| 14,287 |
| 1,025 |
| - |
| - |
| 15,312 |
CDO/ABS |
| - |
| 8,903 |
| 9,187 |
| - |
| - |
| 18,090 |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 38 |
| 248,534 |
| 25,769 |
| - |
| - |
| 274,341 |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and government sponsored entities |
| - |
| 1,761 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1,761 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| - |
| 12 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 12 |
RMBS |
| - |
| 208 |
| 107 |
| - |
| - |
| 315 |
CMBS |
| - |
| 238 |
| 36 |
| - |
| - |
| 274 |
CDO/ABS |
| - |
| 104 |
| 2,185 |
| - |
| - |
| 2,289 |
Total other bond securities |
| - |
| 2,323 |
| 2,328 |
| - |
| - |
| 4,651 |
Equity securities |
| 1,002 |
| 28 |
| 5 |
| - |
| - |
| 1,035 |
Other invested assets(b) |
| - |
| 145 |
| 1,906 |
| - |
| - |
| 2,051 |
Derivative assets(c): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts |
| - |
| 3,682 |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| 3,683 |
Foreign exchange contracts |
| - |
| 1,347 |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| 1,348 |
Equity contracts |
| 26 |
| 251 |
| 310 |
| - |
| - |
| 587 |
Commodity contracts |
| - |
| 8 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 8 |
Credit contracts |
| - |
| - |
| 2 |
| - |
| - |
| 2 |
Other contracts |
| - |
| - |
| 12 |
| - |
| - |
| 12 |
Counterparty netting and cash collateral |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (2,698) |
| (2,058) |
| (4,756) |
Total derivative assets |
| 26 |
| 5,288 |
| 326 |
| (2,698) |
| (2,058) |
| 884 |
Short-term investments |
| 3,635 |
| 2,005 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,640 |
Other assets |
| - |
| - |
| 114 |
| - |
| - |
| 114 |
Separate account assets |
| 101,533 |
| 3,890 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 105,423 |
Total | $ | 106,234 | $ | 262,213 | $ | 30,448 | $ | (2,698) | $ | (2,058) | $ | 394,139 |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 9,273 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 9,273 |
Derivative liabilities(c): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts |
| 1 |
| 3,889 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 3,890 |
Foreign exchange contracts |
| - |
| 621 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 621 |
Equity contracts |
| 4 |
| 52 |
| 3 |
| - |
| - |
| 59 |
Credit contracts |
| - |
| 18 |
| 43 |
| - |
| - |
| 61 |
Other contracts |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
Counterparty netting and cash collateral |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (2,698) |
| (1,231) |
| (3,929) |
Total derivative liabilities |
| 5 |
| 4,580 |
| 47 |
| (2,698) |
| (1,231) |
| 703 |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| - |
| 5,433 |
| - |
| - |
| 5,433 |
Other liabilities |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Long-term debt |
| - |
| 1,964 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1,964 |
Total | $ | 5 | $ | 6,544 | $ | 14,753 | $ | (2,698) | $ | (1,231) | $ | 17,373 |
18 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Counterparty | Cash |
| |||
(in millions) |
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Netting(a) |
| Collateral |
| Total |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and government sponsored entities | $ | 73 | $ | 4,053 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 4,126 |
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions |
| - |
| 14,019 |
| 2,105 |
| - |
| - |
| 16,124 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 28 |
| 15,312 |
| 5 |
| - |
| - |
| 15,345 |
Corporate debt |
| - |
| 166,949 |
| 2,349 |
| - |
| - |
| 169,298 |
RMBS |
| - |
| 19,771 |
| 11,694 |
| - |
| - |
| 31,465 |
CMBS |
| - |
| 15,211 |
| 922 |
| - |
| - |
| 16,133 |
CDO/ABS |
| - |
| 9,191 |
| 9,814 |
| - |
| - |
| 19,005 |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 101 |
| 244,506 |
| 26,889 |
| - |
| - |
| 271,496 |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and government sponsored entities |
| - |
| 1,845 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1,845 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| - |
| 12 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 12 |
RMBS |
| - |
| 290 |
| 139 |
| - |
| - |
| 429 |
CMBS |
| - |
| 273 |
| 47 |
| - |
| - |
| 320 |
CDO/ABS |
| - |
| 173 |
| 2,512 |
| - |
| - |
| 2,685 |
Total other bond securities |
| - |
| 2,593 |
| 2,698 |
| - |
| - |
| 5,291 |
Equity securities |
| 929 |
| 76 |
| 51 |
| - |
| - |
| 1,056 |
Other invested assets(b) |
| - |
| 102 |
| 1,827 |
| - |
| - |
| 1,929 |
Derivative assets(c): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts |
| - |
| 4,637 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 4,637 |
Foreign exchange contracts |
| - |
| 1,020 |
| 2 |
| - |
| - |
| 1,022 |
Equity contracts |
| 9 |
| 923 |
| 198 |
| - |
| - |
| 1,130 |
Credit contracts |
| - |
| - |
| 2 |
| - |
| - |
| 2 |
Other contracts |
| - |
| - |
| 14 |
| - |
| - |
| 14 |
Counterparty netting and cash collateral |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (3,812) |
| (2,219) |
| (6,031) |
Total derivative assets |
| 9 |
| 6,580 |
| 216 |
| (3,812) |
| (2,219) |
| 774 |
Short-term investments |
| 2,379 |
| 3,589 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,968 |
Other assets |
| - |
| - |
| 113 |
| - |
| - |
| 113 |
Separate account assets |
| 96,560 |
| 3,730 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 100,290 |
Total | $ | 99,978 | $ | 261,176 | $ | 31,794 | $ | (3,812) | $ | (2,219) | $ | 386,917 |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 9,798 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 9,798 |
Derivative liabilities(c): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts |
| 1 |
| 4,435 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 4,436 |
Foreign exchange contracts |
| - |
| 1,090 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1,090 |
Equity contracts |
| 14 |
| 162 |
| 47 |
| - |
| - |
| 223 |
Credit contracts |
| - |
| 23 |
| 44 |
| - |
| - |
| 67 |
Other contracts |
| - |
| - |
| 6 |
| - |
| - |
| 6 |
Counterparty netting and cash collateral |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (3,812) |
| (1,441) |
| (5,253) |
Total derivative liabilities |
| 15 |
| 5,710 |
| 97 |
| (3,812) |
| (1,441) |
| 569 |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| - |
| 6,042 |
| - |
| - |
| 6,042 |
Other liabilities |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
Long-term debt |
| - |
| 2,097 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 2,097 |
Total | $ | 15 | $ | 7,808 | $ | 15,937 | $ | (3,812) | $ | (1,441) | $ | 18,507 |
(a)Represents netting of derivative exposures covered by qualifying master netting agreements.
(b) Excludes investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value (NAV) per share (or its equivalent), which totaled $8.0 billion and $6.5 billion as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
(c) Presented as part of Other assets and Other liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 19
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
Changes in Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The following tables present changes during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, and the realized and unrealized gains (losses) related to the Level 3 assets and liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2021 and 2020:
|
|
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
|
|
|
| Realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
|
|
|
| and |
|
|
| Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
| (Losses) Included in |
|
|
|
| Unrealized |
|
|
| Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
| Other Comprehensive |
|
|
|
| Gains |
|
|
| Issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (Losses) Included |
| Income (Loss) for |
|
| Fair Value |
| (Losses) |
| Other |
| and |
| Gross |
| Gross |
|
| Fair Value |
| in Income on |
| Recurring Level 3 | |
|
| Beginning |
| Included | Comprehensive | Settlements, | Transfers | Transfers |
|
|
| End |
| Instruments Held |
| Instruments Held | ||||
(in millions) |
| of Period |
| in Income |
| Income (Loss) |
| Net |
| In |
| Out | Other | of Period |
| at End of Period |
| at End of Period | ||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and political subdivisions | $ | 1,939 | $ | 6 | $ | (9) | $ | (7) | $ | - | $ | (61) | $ | (62) | $ | 1,806 | $ | - | $ | - |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 10 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (3) |
| - |
| 7 |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| 2,773 |
| (1) |
| 2 |
| (173) |
| 57 |
| (12) |
| - |
| 2,646 |
| - |
| - |
RMBS |
| 11,085 |
| 118 |
| (8) |
| (86) |
| 8 |
| (19) |
| - |
| 11,098 |
| - |
| - |
CMBS |
| 1,082 |
| 4 |
| (6) |
| (13) |
| - |
| (42) |
| - |
| 1,025 |
| - |
| - |
CDO/ABS |
| 9,318 |
| 22 |
| (41) |
| 180 |
| 64 |
| (356) |
| - |
| 9,187 |
| - |
| - |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 26,207 |
| 149 |
| (62) |
| (99) |
| 129 |
| (493) |
| (62) |
| 25,769 |
| - |
| - |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| 113 |
| 2 |
| - |
| (8) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 107 |
| - |
| - |
CMBS |
| 46 |
| (1) |
| - |
| (9) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 36 |
| - |
| - |
CDO/ABS |
| 2,279 |
| 40 |
| - |
| (134) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 2,185 |
| - |
| - |
Total other bond securities |
| 2,438 |
| 41 |
| - |
| (151) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 2,328 |
| - |
| - |
Equity securities |
| 4 |
| - |
| 1 |
| (1) |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| 5 |
| - |
| - |
Other invested assets |
| 2,099 |
| 161 |
| (3) |
| (351) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1,906 |
| 141 |
| - |
Other assets |
| 113 |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 114 |
| - |
| - |
Total | $ | 30,861 | $ | 351 | $ | (64) | $ | (601) | $ | 130 | $ | (493) | $ | (62) | $ | 30,122 | $ | 141 | $ | - |
|
|
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
|
|
|
| Realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
|
|
|
| and |
|
|
| Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
| (Losses) Included in |
|
|
|
| Unrealized |
|
|
| Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
| Other Comprehensive |
|
|
|
| (Gains) |
|
|
| Issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (Losses) Included |
| Income (Loss) for |
|
| Fair Value | Losses |
| Other |
| and |
| Gross |
| Gross |
|
| Fair Value |
| in Income on |
| Recurring Level 3 | ||
|
| Beginning |
| Included | Comprehensive | Settlements, | Transfers | Transfers |
|
|
| End |
| Instruments Held |
| Instruments Held | ||||
(in millions) |
| of Period |
| in Income |
| Income (Loss) |
| Net |
| In |
| Out | Other | of Period |
| at End of Period |
| at End of Period | ||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | 9,020 | $ | (26) | $ | - | $ | 279 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 9,273 | $ | 362 | $ | - |
Derivative liabilities, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts |
| (1) |
| (2) |
| - |
| 2 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (1) |
| 2 |
| - |
Foreign exchange contracts |
| (1) |
| (1) |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (1) |
| 1 |
| - |
Equity contracts |
| (357) |
| 99 |
| - |
| (50) |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| (307) |
| (90) |
| - |
Credit contracts |
| 43 |
| - |
| - |
| (2) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 41 |
| 1 |
| - |
Other contracts |
| (10) |
| (17) |
| - |
| 16 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (11) |
| 16 |
| - |
Total derivative liabilities, net(a) |
| (326) |
| 79 |
| - |
| (33) |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| (279) |
| (70) |
| - |
Fortitude Re funds withheld |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
payable |
| 5,317 |
| 209 |
| - |
| (93) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,433 |
| 414 |
| - |
Total | $ | 14,011 | $ | 262 | $ | - | $ | 153 | $ | - | $ | 1 | $ | - | $ | 14,427 | $ | 706 | $ | - |
20 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
|
|
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
|
|
|
| Realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
|
|
|
| and |
|
|
| Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
| (Losses) Included in |
|
|
|
| Unrealized |
|
|
| Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
| Other Comprehensive |
|
|
|
| Gains |
|
|
| Issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (Losses) Included |
| Income (Loss) for |
|
| Fair Value |
| (Losses) |
| Other |
| and |
| Gross |
| Gross |
|
|
| Fair Value |
| in Income on |
| Recurring Level 3 |
|
| Beginning |
| Included | Comprehensive | Settlements, | Transfers | Transfers |
| Divested |
| End |
| Instruments Held |
| Instruments Held | ||||
(in millions) |
| of Period |
| in Income |
| Income (Loss) |
| Net |
| In |
| Out | Businesses |
| of Period |
| at End of Period |
| at End of Period | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and political subdivisions | $ | 2,279 | $ | 3 | $ | (4) | $ | (30) | $ | - | $ | (65) | $ | - | $ | 2,183 | $ | - | $ | - |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 5 |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| 7 |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| 1,900 |
| (33) |
| 52 |
| (25) |
| 452 |
| (231) |
| - |
| 2,115 |
| - |
| 38 |
RMBS |
| 12,678 |
| 192 |
| 301 |
| (412) |
| 3 |
| (107) |
| - |
| 12,655 |
| - |
| 335 |
CMBS |
| 1,149 |
| 3 |
| 36 |
| (11) |
| - |
| (196) |
| - |
| 981 |
| - |
| 27 |
CDO/ABS |
| 9,461 |
| 5 |
| 180 |
| (174) |
| 125 |
| (244) |
| - |
| 9,353 |
| - |
| 172 |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 27,472 |
| 170 |
| 566 |
| (652) |
| 581 |
| (843) |
| - |
| 27,294 |
| - |
| 572 |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| 168 |
| 16 |
| - |
| (16) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 168 |
| 4 |
| - |
CMBS |
| 47 |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 48 |
| 1 |
| - |
CDO/ABS |
| 2,531 |
| 124 |
| - |
| (100) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 2,555 |
| 34 |
| - |
Total other bond securities |
| 2,746 |
| 141 |
| - |
| (116) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 2,771 |
| 39 |
| - |
Equity securities |
| 43 |
| - |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| (27) |
| - |
| 26 |
| 1 |
| - |
Other invested assets |
| 1,486 |
| 74 |
| (2) |
| 25 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1,583 |
| - |
| - |
Other assets |
| 111 |
| - |
| - |
| 2 |
| - |
| - |
| (1) |
| 112 |
| - |
| - |
Total | $ | 31,858 | $ | 385 | $ | 566 | $ | (740) | $ | 588 | $ | (870) | $ | (1) | $ | 31,786 | $ | 40 | $ | 572 |
|
|
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
|
|
|
| Realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
|
|
|
| and |
|
|
| Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
| (Losses) Included in |
|
|
|
| Unrealized |
|
|
| Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
| Other Comprehensive |
|
|
|
| (Gains) |
|
|
| Issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (Losses) Included |
| Income (Loss) for |
|
| Fair Value |
| Losses |
| Other |
| and |
| Gross |
| Gross |
|
|
| Fair Value |
| in Income on |
| Recurring Level 3 |
|
| Beginning |
| Included | Comprehensive | Settlements, | Transfers | Transfers |
| Divested |
| End |
| Instruments Held |
| Instruments Held | ||||
(in millions) |
| of Period |
| in Income |
| Income (Loss) |
| Net |
| In |
| Out |
| Businesses |
| of Period |
| at End of Period |
| at End of Period |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | 9,233 | $ | 19 | $ | - | $ | 70 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 9,322 | $ | 273 | $ | - |
Derivative liabilities, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Foreign exchange contracts |
| (1) |
| (2) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (3) |
| 2 |
| - |
Equity contracts |
| (53) |
| 9 |
| - |
| (65) |
| (1) |
| 5 |
| - |
| (105) |
| - |
| - |
Credit contracts |
| 45 |
| 1 |
| - |
| (2) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 44 |
| (7) |
| - |
Other contracts |
| (3) |
| (19) |
| - |
| 16 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (6) |
| 18 |
| - |
Total derivative liabilities, net(a) |
| (12) |
| (11) |
| - |
| (51) |
| (1) |
| 5 |
| - |
| (70) |
| 13 |
| - |
Fortitude Re funds withheld |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
payable |
| 4,510 |
| 656 |
| - |
| (30) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,136 |
| (256) |
| - |
Total | $ | 13,731 | $ | 664 | $ | - | $ | (11) | $ | (1) | $ | 5 | $ | - | $ | 14,388 | $ | 30 | $ | - |
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 21
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
|
|
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
|
|
|
| Realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
|
|
|
| and |
|
|
| Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
| (Losses) Included in |
|
|
|
| Unrealized |
|
|
| Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
| Other Comprehensive |
|
|
|
| Gains |
|
|
| Issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (Losses) Included |
| Income (Loss) for |
|
| Fair Value |
| (Losses) |
| Other |
| and |
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Fair Value |
| in Income on |
| Recurring Level 3 | ||
|
| Beginning |
| Included | Comprehensive | Settlements, | Transfers | Transfers |
|
|
| End |
| Instruments Held |
| Instruments Held | ||||
(in millions) |
| of Period |
| in Income |
| Income (Loss) |
| Net |
| In |
| Out | Other | of Period |
| at End of Period |
| at End of Period | ||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and political subdivisions | $ | 2,105 | $ | 14 | $ | (40) | $ | (125) | $ | - | $ | (86) | $ | (62) | $ | 1,806 | $ | - | $ | 225 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 5 |
| - |
| (1) |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| (3) |
| - |
| 7 |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| 2,349 |
| 12 |
| 9 |
| 35 |
| 452 |
| (211) |
| - |
| 2,646 |
| - |
| (106) |
RMBS |
| 11,694 |
| 435 |
| 17 |
| (977) |
| 8 |
| (79) |
| - |
| 11,098 |
| - |
| 934 |
CMBS |
| 922 |
| 20 |
| (39) |
| 245 |
| 56 |
| (179) |
| - |
| 1,025 |
| - |
| (45) |
CDO/ABS |
| 9,814 |
| 37 |
| (11) |
| (358) |
| 902 |
| (1,197) |
| - |
| 9,187 |
| - |
| 425 |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 26,889 |
| 518 |
| (65) |
| (1,179) |
| 1,423 |
| (1,755) |
| (62) |
| 25,769 |
| - |
| 1,433 |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| 139 |
| 6 |
| - |
| (38) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 107 |
| (86) |
| - |
CMBS |
| 47 |
| (2) |
| - |
| (15) |
| 6 |
| - |
| - |
| 36 |
| 2 |
| - |
CDO/ABS |
| 2,512 |
| 74 |
| - |
| (401) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 2,185 |
| 235 |
| - |
Total other bond securities |
| 2,698 |
| 78 |
| - |
| (454) |
| 6 |
| - |
| - |
| 2,328 |
| 151 |
| - |
Equity securities |
| 51 |
| 11 |
| 1 |
| (124) |
| 77 |
| (11) |
| - |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| - |
Other invested assets |
| 1,827 |
| 417 |
| (10) |
| (328) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1,906 |
| 386 |
| - |
Other assets |
| 113 |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 114 |
| - |
| - |
Total | $ | 31,578 | $ | 1,024 | $ | (74) | $ | (2,084) | $ | 1,506 | $ | (1,766) | $ | (62) | $ | 30,122 | $ | 540 | $ | 1,433 |
|
|
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
|
|
|
| Realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
|
|
|
| and |
|
|
| Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
| (Losses) Included in |
|
|
|
| Unrealized |
|
|
| Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains |
| Other Comprehensive |
|
|
|
| (Gains) |
|
|
| Issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (Losses) Included |
| Income (Loss) for |
|
| Fair Value |
| Losses |
| Other |
| and |
| Gross |
| Gross |
|
| Fair Value |
| in Income on |
| Recurring Level 3 | |
|
| Beginning |
| Included | Comprehensive | Settlements, | Transfers | Transfers |
|
|
| End |
| Instruments Held |
| Instruments Held | ||||
(in millions) |
| of Period |
| in Income |
| Income (Loss) |
| Net |
| In |
| Out | Other |
| of Period |
| at End of Period |
| at End of Period | |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | 9,798 | $ | (923) | $ | - | $ | 398 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 9,273 | $ | 1,914 | $ | - |
Derivative liabilities, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts |
| - |
| (4) |
| - |
| 3 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (1) |
| 4 |
| - |
Foreign exchange contracts |
| (2) |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (1) |
| - |
| - |
Equity contracts |
| (151) |
| 2 |
| - |
| (204) |
| - |
| 46 |
| - |
| (307) |
| (58) |
| - |
Credit contracts |
| 42 |
| 7 |
| - |
| (8) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 41 |
| 2 |
| - |
Other contracts |
| (8) |
| (50) |
| - |
| 47 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (11) |
| 50 |
| - |
Total derivative liabilities, net(a) |
| (119) |
| (45) |
| - |
| (161) |
| - |
| 46 |
| - |
| (279) |
| (2) |
| - |
Fortitude Re funds withheld |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
payable |
| 6,042 |
| (117) |
| - |
| (492) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,433 |
| 1,917 |
| - |
Total | $ | 15,721 | $ | (1,085) | $ | - | $ | (255) | $ | - | $ | 46 | $ | - | $ | 14,427 | $ | 3,829 | $ | - |
22 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
|
|
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
|
|
|
| Realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains | |
|
|
|
| and |
|
|
| Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in | (Losses) Included in | |
|
|
|
| Unrealized |
|
|
| Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains | Other Comprehensive | |
|
|
|
| Gains |
|
|
| Issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (Losses) Included |
| Income (Loss) for |
|
| Fair Value |
| (Losses) |
| Other |
| and |
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Fair Value |
| in Income on |
| Recurring Level 3 | ||
|
| Beginning |
| Included | Comprehensive | Settlements, | Transfers | Transfers |
| Divested |
| End |
| Instruments Held |
| Instruments Held | ||||
(in millions) |
| of Period |
| in Income |
| Income (Loss) |
| Net |
| In |
| Out | Businesses |
| of Period |
| at End of Period |
| at End of Period | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and political subdivisions | $ | 2,121 | $ | 8 | $ | 195 | $ | 127 | $ | 27 | $ | (295) | $ | - | $ | 2,183 | $ | - | $ | 193 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| (6) |
| - |
| 7 |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| 1,663 |
| (101) |
| 43 |
| 95 |
| 1,074 |
| (659) |
| - |
| 2,115 |
| - |
| 59 |
RMBS |
| 13,408 |
| 532 |
| (375) |
| (806) |
| 29 |
| (133) |
| - |
| 12,655 |
| - |
| (213) |
CMBS |
| 1,053 |
| 14 |
| 70 |
| 17 |
| 23 |
| (196) |
| - |
| 981 |
| - |
| 66 |
CDO/ABS |
| 7,686 |
| 25 |
| 55 |
| (19) |
| 2,062 |
| (456) |
| - |
| 9,353 |
| - |
| 38 |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 25,931 |
| 478 |
| (11) |
| (581) |
| 3,222 |
| (1,745) |
| - |
| 27,294 |
| - |
| 143 |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| 143 |
| 16 |
| - |
| 9 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 168 |
| 3 |
| - |
CMBS |
| 50 |
| - |
| - |
| (2) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 48 |
| (1) |
| - |
CDO/ABS |
| 3,545 |
| 225 |
| - |
| (1,215) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 2,555 |
| 25 |
| - |
Total other bond securities |
| 3,738 |
| 241 |
| - |
| (1,208) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 2,771 |
| 27 |
| - |
Equity securities |
| 8 |
| (1) |
| 3 |
| 11 |
| 33 |
| (28) |
| - |
| 26 |
| 1 |
| - |
Other invested assets |
| 1,192 |
| 11 |
| (2) |
| 232 |
| 150 |
| - |
| - |
| 1,583 |
| (13) |
| - |
Other assets |
| 89 |
| - |
| - |
| 61 |
| - |
| - |
| (38) |
| 112 |
| - |
| - |
Total | $ | 30,958 | $ | 729 | $ | (10) | $ | (1,485) | $ | 3,405 | $ | (1,773) | $ | (38) | $ | 31,786 | $ | 15 | $ | 143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in |
|
|
|
| Realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains | |
|
|
|
| and |
|
|
| Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Changes in | (Losses) Included in | |
|
|
|
| Unrealized |
|
|
| Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unrealized Gains | Other Comprehensive | |
|
|
|
| (Gains) |
|
|
| Issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (Losses) Included |
| Income (Loss) for |
|
| Fair Value |
| Losses |
| Other |
| and |
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Fair Value |
| in Income on |
| Recurring Level 3 | ||
|
| Beginning |
| Included | Comprehensive | Settlements, | Transfers | Transfers |
| Divested |
| End |
| Instruments Held |
| Instruments Held | ||||
(in millions) |
| of Period |
| in Income |
| Income (Loss) |
| Net |
| In |
| Out | Businesses |
| of Period |
| at End of Period |
| at End of Period | |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | 6,910 | $ | 2,250 | $ | - | $ | 162 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 9,322 | $ | (1,436) | $ | - |
Derivative liabilities, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts |
| - |
| (1) |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
Foreign exchange contracts |
| (6) |
| 2 |
| - |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (3) |
| 2 |
| - |
Equity contracts |
| (151) |
| 19 |
| - |
| 23 |
| (1) |
| 5 |
| - |
| (105) |
| (62) |
| - |
Credit contracts |
| 62 |
| (59) |
| - |
| 41 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 44 |
| 8 |
| - |
Other contracts |
| (7) |
| (46) |
| - |
| 47 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (6) |
| 45 |
| - |
Total derivative liabilities, net(a) |
| (102) |
| (85) |
| - |
| 113 |
| (1) |
| 5 |
| - |
| (70) |
| (6) |
| - |
Fortitude Re funds withheld |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
payable |
| - |
| 1,493 |
| - |
| (30) |
| - |
| - |
| 3,673 |
| 5,136 |
| (919) |
| - |
Total | $ | 6,808 | $ | 3,658 | $ | - | $ | 245 | $ | (1) | $ | 5 | $ | 3,673 | $ | 14,388 | $ | (2,361) | $ | - |
(a)Total Level 3 derivative exposures have been netted in these tables for presentation purposes only.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 23
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses included in income related to Level 3 assets and liabilities shown above are reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) as follows:
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Investment |
| Net Realized |
| Other |
|
|
(in millions) |
| Income | Gains (Losses) |
| Income |
| Total | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale | $ | 155 | $ | (6) | $ | - | $ | 149 |
Other bond securities |
| 41 |
| - |
| - |
| 41 |
Equity securities |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Other invested assets |
| 165 |
| (4) |
| - |
| 161 |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale | $ | 177 | $ | (7) | $ | - | $ | 170 |
Other bond securities |
| 143 |
| (2) |
| - |
| 141 |
Equity securities |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Other invested assets |
| 74 |
| - |
| - |
| 74 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale | $ | 503 | $ | 15 | $ | - | $ | 518 |
Other bond securities |
| 78 |
| - |
| - |
| 78 |
Equity securities |
| 11 |
| - |
| - |
| 11 |
Other invested assets |
| 406 |
| 11 |
| - |
| 417 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale | $ | 557 | $ | (79) | $ | - | $ | 478 |
Other bond securities |
| (25) |
| 266 |
| - |
| 241 |
Equity securities |
| - |
| (1) |
| - |
| (1) |
Other invested assets |
| 11 |
| - |
| - |
| 11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Investment |
| Net Realized |
| Other |
|
|
(in millions) |
| Income | (Gains) Losses |
| Income |
| Total | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits* | $ | - | $ | (26) | $ | - | $ | (26) |
Derivative liabilities, net |
| - |
| 93 |
| (14) |
| 79 |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| 209 |
| - |
| 209 |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits* | $ | - | $ | 19 | $ | - | $ | 19 |
Derivative liabilities, net |
| - |
| 5 |
| (16) |
| (11) |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| 656 |
| - |
| 656 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits* | $ | - | $ | (923) | $ | - | $ | (923) |
Derivative liabilities, net |
| - |
| (2) |
| (43) |
| (45) |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| (117) |
| - |
| (117) |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits* | $ | - | $ | 2,250 | $ | - | $ | 2,250 |
Derivative liabilities, net |
| - |
| (41) |
| (44) |
| (85) |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| 1,493 |
| - |
| 1,493 |
*Primarily embedded derivatives.
24 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents the gross components of purchases, sales, issuances and settlements, net, shown above, for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 related to Level 3 assets and liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
|
|
|
|
|
| Issuances |
| Purchases, Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
| and |
| Issuances and |
(in millions) |
| Purchases |
| Sales |
| Settlements(a) |
| Settlements, Net(a) |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions | $ | 40 | $ | (16) | $ | (31) | $ | (7) |
Non-U.S. governments |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| 23 |
| (61) |
| (135) |
| (173) |
RMBS |
| 704 |
| (164) |
| (626) |
| (86) |
CMBS |
| 7 |
| (3) |
| (17) |
| (13) |
CDO/ABS |
| 849 |
| - |
| (669) |
| 180 |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 1,623 |
| (244) |
| (1,478) |
| (99) |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| - |
| (2) |
| (6) |
| (8) |
CMBS |
| - |
| (9) |
| - |
| (9) |
CDO/ABS |
| - |
| - |
| (134) |
| (134) |
Total other bond securities |
| - |
| (11) |
| (140) |
| (151) |
Equity securities |
| - |
| - |
| (1) |
| (1) |
Other invested assets |
| 32 |
| - |
| (383) |
| (351) |
Other assets |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| 1 |
Total | $ | 1,655 | $ | (255) | $ | (2,001) | $ | (601) |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | - | $ | 214 | $ | 65 | $ | 279 |
Derivative liabilities, net |
| (75) |
| 2 |
| 40 |
| (33) |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| - |
| (93) |
| (93) |
Total | $ | (75) | $ | 216 | $ | 12 | $ | 153 |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions | $ | 34 | $ | (18) | $ | (46) | $ | (30) |
Non-U.S. governments |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| 23 |
| (2) |
| (46) |
| (25) |
RMBS |
| 182 |
| - |
| (594) |
| (412) |
CMBS |
| 2 |
| (10) |
| (3) |
| (11) |
CDO/ABS |
| 234 |
| (78) |
| (330) |
| (174) |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 475 |
| (108) |
| (1,019) |
| (652) |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| - |
| - |
| (16) |
| (16) |
CMBS |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
CDO/ABS |
| - |
| - |
| (100) |
| (100) |
Total other bond securities |
| - |
| - |
| (116) |
| (116) |
Equity securities |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
Other invested assets |
| 25 |
| - |
| - |
| 25 |
Other assets |
| - |
| - |
| 2 |
| 2 |
Total | $ | 501 | $ | (108) | $ | (1,133) | $ | (740) |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | - | $ | 170 | $ | (100) | $ | 70 |
Derivative liabilities, net |
| (19) |
| - |
| (32) |
| (51) |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| - |
| (30) |
| (30) |
Total | $ | (19) | $ | 170 | $ | (162) | $ | (11) |
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 25
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
|
|
|
|
|
| Issuances |
| Purchases, Sales, |
|
|
|
|
|
| and |
| Issuances and |
(in millions) |
| Purchases |
| Sales |
| Settlements(a) |
| Settlements, Net(a) |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions | $ | 51 | $ | (59) | $ | (117) | $ | (125) |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
Corporate debt |
| 976 |
| (94) |
| (847) |
| 35 |
RMBS |
| 1,186 |
| (279) |
| (1,884) |
| (977) |
CMBS |
| 297 |
| (3) |
| (49) |
| 245 |
CDO/ABS |
| 2,005 |
| 70 |
| (2,433) |
| (358) |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 4,516 |
| (365) |
| (5,330) |
| (1,179) |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| 1 |
| (11) |
| (28) |
| (38) |
CMBS |
| - |
| (15) |
| - |
| (15) |
CDO/ABS |
| - |
| (39) |
| (362) |
| (401) |
Total other bond securities |
| 1 |
| (65) |
| (390) |
| (454) |
Equity securities |
| - |
| (3) |
| (121) |
| (124) |
Other invested assets |
| 424 |
| - |
| (752) |
| (328) |
Other assets |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| 1 |
Total | $ | 4,941 | $ | (433) | $ | (6,592) | $ | (2,084) |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | - | $ | 607 | $ | (209) | $ | 398 |
Derivative liabilities, net |
| (198) |
| 4 |
| 33 |
| (161) |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| - |
| (492) |
| (492) |
Total | $ | (198) | $ | 611 | $ | (668) | $ | (255) |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions | $ | 201 | $ | (20) | $ | (54) | $ | 127 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 5 |
| - |
| - |
| 5 |
Corporate debt |
| 256 |
| (7) |
| (154) |
| 95 |
RMBS |
| 883 |
| - |
| (1,689) |
| (806) |
CMBS |
| 56 |
| (17) |
| (22) |
| 17 |
CDO/ABS |
| 715 |
| (103) |
| (631) |
| (19) |
Total bonds available for sale |
| 2,116 |
| (147) |
| (2,550) |
| (581) |
Other bond securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| 37 |
| - |
| (28) |
| 9 |
CMBS |
| - |
| - |
| (2) |
| (2) |
CDO/ABS |
| 35 |
| (579) |
| (671) |
| (1,215) |
Total other bond securities |
| 72 |
| (579) |
| (701) |
| (1,208) |
Equity securities |
| 11 |
| - |
| - |
| 11 |
Other invested assets |
| 277 |
| - |
| (45) |
| 232 |
Other assets |
| 55 |
| - |
| 6 |
| 61 |
Total | $ | 2,531 | $ | (726) | $ | (3,290) | $ | (1,485) |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits | $ | - | $ | 514 | $ | (352) | $ | 162 |
Derivative liabilities, net |
| (43) |
| 8 |
| 148 |
| 113 |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| - |
| (30) |
| (30) |
Total | $ | (43) | $ | 522 | $ | (234) | $ | 245 |
(a)There were no issuances during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.
26 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair values of positions classified in Level 3 in the tables above. As a result, the unrealized gains (losses) on instruments held at September 30, 2021 and 2020 may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable (e.g., changes in market interest rates) and unobservable inputs (e.g., changes in unobservable long-dated volatilities).
Transfers of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities
The Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) included in income (loss) or Other comprehensive income (loss) as shown in the table above excludes $1 million and $28 million of net gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities transferred into Level 3 during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and includes $10 million and $7 million of net gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities transferred out of Level 3 during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, respectively.
The Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) included in income (loss) or Other comprehensive income (loss) as shown in the table above excludes $(79) million and $(207) million of net gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities transferred into Level 3 during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020, respectively, and includes $18 million and $(13) million of net gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities transferred out of Level 3 during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020, respectively.
Transfers of Level 3 Assets
During the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, transfers into Level 3 assets primarily included certain investments in private placement corporate debt, RMBS, CMBS and CDO/ABS. Transfers of private placement corporate debt and certain ABS into Level 3 assets were primarily the result of limited market pricing information that required us to determine fair value for these securities based on inputs that are adjusted to better reflect our own assumptions regarding the characteristics of a specific security or associated market liquidity. The transfers of investments in RMBS, CMBS and CDO and certain ABS into Level 3 assets were due to diminished market transparency and liquidity for individual security types.
During the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, transfers out of Level 3 assets primarily included private placement and other corporate debt, CMBS, RMBS, CDO/ABS and certain investments in municipal securities. Transfers of corporate debt, RMBS, CMBS, CDO/ABS and certain investments in municipal securities out of Level 3 assets were based on consideration of market liquidity as well as related transparency of pricing and associated observable inputs for these investments. Transfers of certain investments in private placement corporate debt and certain ABS out of Level 3 assets were primarily the result of using observable pricing information that reflects the fair value of those securities without the need for adjustment based on our own assumptions regarding the characteristics of a specific security or the current liquidity in the market.
Transfers of Level 3 Liabilities
There were no significant transfers of derivative or other liabilities into or out of Level 3 for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 27
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
QUANTITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT LEVEL 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The table below presents information about the significant unobservable inputs used for recurring fair value measurements for certain Level 3 instruments, and includes only those instruments for which information about the inputs is reasonably available to us, such as data from independent third-party valuation service providers. Because input information from third-parties with respect to certain Level 3 instruments (primarily CDO/ABS) may not be reasonably available to us, balances shown below may not equal total amounts reported for such Level 3 assets and liabilities:
| Fair Value at |
|
|
| |
| September 30, | Valuation |
| Range | |
(in millions) | 2021 | Technique | Unobservable Input(b) | (Weighted Average)(c) | |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities |
|
|
|
|
|
and political subdivisions | $ | 1,548 | Discounted cash flow | Yield | 2.83% - 3.46% (3.15%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate debt |
| 1,607 | Discounted cash flow | Yield | 2.31% - 6.97% (4.64%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS(a) |
| 10,058 | Discounted cash flow | Constant prepayment rate | 4.95% - 17.76% (11.36%) |
|
|
|
| Loss severity | 28.09% - 73.42% (50.76%) |
|
|
|
| Constant default rate | 1.31% - 6.11% (3.71%) |
|
|
|
| Yield | 1.51% - 3.93% (2.72%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDO/ABS(a) |
| 8,306 | Discounted cash flow | Yield | 1.51% - 4.50% (3.01%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS |
| 550 | Discounted cash flow | Yield | 1.37% - 5.52% (3.33%) |
Liabilities(d): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Embedded derivatives within |
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable annuity guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefits (GMWB) |
| 2,551 | Discounted cash flow | Equity volatility | 6.45% - 51.15% |
|
|
|
| Base lapse rate | 0.16% - 12.60% |
|
|
|
| Dynamic lapse multiplier | 50.00% - 143.00% |
|
|
|
| Mortality multiplier(e) | 38.00% - 147.00% |
|
|
|
| Utilization | 90.00% - 100.00% |
|
|
|
| Equity / interest rate correlation | 20.00% - 40.00% |
|
|
|
| NPA(f) | 0.07% - 1.37% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index annuities including certain GMWB |
| 5,973 | Discounted cash flow | Base lapse rate | 0.38% - 50.00% |
|
|
|
| Dynamic lapse multiplier | 19.00% - 178.00% |
|
|
|
| Mortality multiplier(e) | 24.00% - 180.00% |
|
|
|
| Utilization(g) | 80.00% - 95.00% |
|
|
|
| Option budget | 0.00% - 4.00% |
|
|
|
| NPA(f) | 0.07% - 1.37% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indexed life |
| 701 | Discounted cash flow | Base lapse rate | 0.00% - 37.97% |
|
|
|
| Mortality rate | 0.00% - 100.00% |
|
|
|
| NPA(f) | 0.07% - 1.37% |
28 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
|
| Fair Value at |
|
|
|
|
| December 31, | Valuation |
| Range |
(in millions) |
| 2020 | Technique | Unobservable Input(b) | (Weighted Average)(c) |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities |
|
|
|
|
|
and political subdivisions | $ | 1,670 | Discounted cash flow | Yield | 2.82% - 3.39% (3.11%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate debt |
| 1,591 | Discounted cash flow | Yield | 2.13% - 7.82% (4.97%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS(a) |
| 11,297 | Discounted cash flow | Constant prepayment rate | 3.90% - 11.99% (7.94%) |
|
|
|
| Loss severity | 30.08% - 78.49% (54.29%) |
|
|
|
| Constant default rate | 1.45% - 6.19% (3.82%) |
|
|
|
| Yield | 1.69% - 4.25% (2.97%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDO/ABS(a) |
| 8,324 | Discounted cash flow | Yield | 1.93% - 4.85% (3.39%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS |
| 541 | Discounted cash flow | Yield | 0.92% - 5.89% (3.40%) |
Liabilities(d): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Embedded derivatives within |
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GMWB |
| 3,572 | Discounted cash flow | Equity volatility | 6.45% - 50.85% |
|
|
|
| Base lapse rate | 0.16% - 12.60% |
|
|
|
| Dynamic lapse multiplier | 50.00% - 143.00% |
|
|
|
| Mortality multiplier(e) | 38.00% - 147.00% |
|
|
|
| Utilization | 90.00% - 100.00% |
|
|
|
| Equity / interest rate correlation | 20.00% - 40.00% |
|
|
|
| NPA(f) | 0.06% - 1.48% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index annuities including certain |
|
|
|
|
|
GMWB |
| 5,538 | Discounted cash flow | Base lapse rate | 0.38% - 50.00% |
|
|
|
| Dynamic lapse multiplier | 19.00% - 178.00% |
|
|
|
| Mortality multiplier(e) | 24.00% - 180.00% |
|
|
|
| Utilization(g) | 80.00% - 100.00% |
|
|
|
| Option budget | 0.00% - 4.00% |
|
|
|
| NPA(f) | 0.06% - 1.48% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indexed life |
| 649 | Discounted cash flow | Base lapse rate | 0.00% - 37.97% |
|
|
|
| Mortality rate | 0.00% - 100.00% |
|
|
|
| NPA(f) | 0.06% - 1.48% |
(a) Information received from third-party valuation service providers. The ranges of the unobservable inputs for constant prepayment rate, loss severity and constant default rate relate to each of the individual underlying mortgage loans that comprise the entire portfolio of securities in the RMBS and CDO securitization vehicles and not necessarily to the securitization vehicle bonds (tranches) purchased by us. The ranges of these inputs do not directly correlate to changes in the fair values of the tranches purchased by us, because there are other factors relevant to the fair values of specific tranches owned by us including, but not limited to, purchase price, position in the waterfall, senior versus subordinated position and attachment points.
(b) Represents discount rates, estimates and assumptions that we believe would be used by market participants when valuing these assets and liabilities.
(c) The weighted averaging for fixed maturity securities is based on the estimated fair value of the securities. Because the valuation methodology for embedded derivatives within Policyholder contract deposits uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, management believes that presenting a range, rather than weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation.
(d) The Fortitude Re funds withheld payable has been excluded from the above table. As discussed in Note 7, the Fortitude Re funds withheld payable is created through modified coinsurance (modco) and funds withheld reinsurance arrangements where the investments supporting the reinsurance agreements are withheld by, and continue to reside on AIG’s balance sheet. This embedded derivative is valued as a total return swap with reference to the fair value of the invested assets held by AIG. Accordingly, the unobservable inputs utilized in the valuation of the embedded derivative are a component of the invested assets supporting the reinsurance agreements that are held on AIG’s balance sheet.
(e) Mortality inputs are shown as multipliers of the 2012 Individual Annuity Mortality Basic table.
(f) The non-performance risk adjustment (NPA) applied as a spread over risk-free curve for discounting.
(g) The partial withdrawal utilization unobservable input range shown applies only to policies with guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit riders that are accounted for as an embedded derivative. The total embedded derivative liability at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was approximately $1.0 billion and $726 million, respectively. The remaining guaranteed minimum riders on the index annuities are valued under the accounting guidance for certain nontraditional long-duration contracts.
The ranges of reported inputs for Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions, Corporate debt, RMBS, CDO/ABS, and CMBS valued using a discounted cash flow technique consist of one standard deviation in either direction from the
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 29
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
value-weighted average. The preceding table does not give effect to our risk management practices that might offset risks inherent in these Level 3 assets and liabilities.
Interrelationships between Unobservable Inputs
We consider unobservable inputs to be those for which market data is not available and that are developed using the best information available to us about the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. Relevant inputs vary depending on the nature of the instrument being measured at fair value. The following paragraphs provide a general description of significant unobservable inputs along with interrelationships between and among the significant unobservable inputs and their impact on the fair value measurements. In practice, simultaneous changes in assumptions may not always have a linear effect on the inputs discussed below. Interrelationships may also exist between observable and unobservable inputs. Such relationships have not been included in the discussion below. For each of the individual relationships described below, the inverse relationship would also generally apply.
Fixed Maturity Securities
The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of fixed maturity securities is yield. The yield is affected by the market movements in credit spreads and U.S. Treasury yields. The yield may be affected by other factors including constant prepayment rates, loss severity, and constant default rates. In general, increases in the yield would decrease the fair value of investments, and conversely, decreases in the yield would increase the fair value of investments.
Embedded derivatives within Policyholder contract deposits
Embedded derivatives reported within Policyholder contract deposits include interest crediting rates based on market indices within index annuities, indexed life, and GICs as well as GMWB within variable annuity and certain index annuity products. For any given contract, assumptions for unobservable inputs vary throughout the period over which cash flows are projected for purposes of valuing the embedded derivative. The following unobservable inputs are used for valuing embedded derivatives measured at fair value:
Long-term equity volatilities represent equity volatility beyond the period for which observable equity volatilities are available. Increases in assumed volatility will generally increase the fair value of both the projected cash flows from rider fees as well as the projected cash flows related to benefit payments. Therefore, the net change in the fair value of the liability may be either a decrease or an increase, depending on the relative changes in projected rider fees and projected benefit payments.
Equity / interest rate correlation estimates the relationship between changes in equity returns and interest rates in the economic scenario generator used to value our GMWB embedded derivatives. In general, a higher positive correlation assumes that equity markets and interest rates move in a more correlated fashion, which generally increases the fair value of the liability.
Base lapse rate assumptions are determined by company experience and are adjusted at the contract level using a dynamic lapse function, which reduces the base lapse rate when the contract is in-the-money (when the contract holder’s guaranteed value, as estimated by the company, is worth more than their underlying account value). Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower in periods when a surrender charge applies. Increases in assumed lapse rates will generally decrease the fair value of the liability, as fewer policyholders would persist to collect guaranteed withdrawal amounts.
Mortality rate assumptions, which vary by age and gender, are based on company experience and include a mortality improvement assumption. Increases in assumed mortality rates will decrease the fair value of the liability, while lower mortality rate assumptions will generally increase the fair value of the liability, because guaranteed payments will be made for a longer period of time.
Utilization assumptions estimate the timing when policyholders with a GMWB will elect to utilize their benefit and begin taking withdrawals. The assumptions may vary by the type of guarantee, tax-qualified status, the contract’s withdrawal history and the age of the policyholder. Utilization assumptions are based on company experience and other factors, which includes partial withdrawal behavior. Increases in assumed utilization rates will generally increase the fair value of the liability.
Option budget estimates the expected long-term cost of options used to hedge exposures associated with equity price changes. The level of option budgets determines future costs of the options, which impacts the growth in account value and the valuation of embedded derivatives.
Non-performance or “own credit” risk adjustment used in the GAAP valuation of embedded derivatives, which reflects a market participant’s view of our claims-paying ability by incorporating a different spread (the NPA spread) to the curve used to discount projected benefit cash flows. When corporate credit spreads widen, the change in the NPA spread generally reduces the fair value of the embedded derivative liabilities, resulting in a gain, and when corporate credit spreads narrow or tighten, the change in the NPA spread generally increases the fair value of the embedded derivative liabilities, resulting in a loss. In addition to changes driven by credit market-related movements in the NPA spread, the NPA balance also reflects changes in business activity and in the net amount at risk from the underlying guaranteed living benefits offered by variable and certain fixed index annuities.
30 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
Embedded derivatives within reinsurance contracts
The fair value of embedded derivatives associated with funds withheld reinsurance contracts is determined based upon a total return swap technique with reference to the fair value of the investments held by AIG related to AIG’s funds withheld payable. The fair value of the underlying assets is generally based on market observable inputs using industry standard valuation techniques. The valuation also requires certain significant inputs, which are generally not observable and accordingly, the valuation is considered Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
Investments in Certain Entities Carried at Fair Value Using Net Asset Value Per Share
The following table includes information related to our investments in certain other invested assets, including private equity funds, hedge funds and other alternative investments that calculate net asset value per share (or its equivalent). For these investments, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, we use the net asset value per share to measure fair value.
|
| September 30, 2021 |
| December 31, 2020 | ||||||
|
|
| Fair Value |
|
|
| Fair Value |
|
| |
|
|
| Using NAV |
|
|
| Using NAV |
|
| |
|
|
| Per Share (or |
| Unfunded |
| Per Share (or |
| Unfunded | |
(in millions) | Investment Category Includes |
| its equivalent) | Commitments |
| its equivalent) | Commitments | |||
Investment Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private equity funds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Leveraged buyout | Debt and/or equity investments made as part of a transaction in which assets of mature companies are acquired from the current shareholders, typically with the use of financial leverage | $ | 2,517 | $ | 1,670 |
| $ | 1,752 | $ | 1,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real assets | Investments in real estate properties, agricultural and infrastructure assets, including power plants and other energy producing assets |
| 1,020 |
| 528 |
|
| 908 |
| 445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venture capital | Early-stage, high-potential, growth companies expected to generate a return through an eventual realization event, such as an initial public offering or sale of the company |
| 257 |
| 200 |
|
| 167 |
| 171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Growth equity | Funds that make investments in established companies for the purpose of growing their businesses |
| 913 |
| 128 |
|
| 703 |
| 55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mezzanine | Funds that make investments in the junior debt and equity securities of leveraged companies |
| 526 |
| 357 |
|
| 400 |
| 155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | Includes distressed funds that invest in securities of companies that are in default or under bankruptcy protection, as well as funds that have multi-strategy, and other strategies |
| 923 |
| 431 |
|
| 683 |
| 365 |
Total private equity funds |
| 6,156 |
| 3,314 |
|
| 4,613 |
| 3,151 | |
Hedge funds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Event-driven | Securities of companies undergoing material structural changes, including mergers, acquisitions and other reorganizations |
| 412 |
| - |
|
| 411 |
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-short | Securities that the manager believes are undervalued, with corresponding short positions to hedge market risk |
| 383 |
| - |
|
| 361 |
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Macro | Investments that take long and short positions in financial instruments based on a top-down view of certain economic and capital market conditions |
| 680 |
| - |
|
| 807 |
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | Includes investments held in funds that are less liquid, as well as other strategies which allow for broader allocation between public and private investments |
| 355 |
| - |
|
| 301 |
| 1 |
Total hedge funds |
|
| 1,830 |
| - |
|
| 1,880 |
| 1 |
Total |
| $ | 7,986 | $ | 3,314 |
| $ | 6,493 | $ | 3,152 |
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 31
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
Private equity fund investments included above are not redeemable, because distributions from the funds will be received when underlying investments of the funds are liquidated. Private equity funds are generally expected to have -year lives at their inception, but these lives may be extended at the fund manager’s discretion, typically in or increments.
The hedge fund investments included above, which are carried at fair value, are generally redeemable subject to the redemption notices period. The majority of our hedge fund investments are redeemable monthly or quarterly.
Fair Value Option
The following table presents the gains or losses recorded related to the eligible instruments for which we elected the fair value option:
| Gain (Loss) Three Months Ended September 30, | Gain (Loss) Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||
| ||||||||
(in millions) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bond and equity securities | $ | 35 | $ | 171 | $ | 32 | $ | 485 |
Alternative investments(a) |
| 403 |
| 407 |
| 1,248 |
| 242 |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt(b) |
| 6 |
| 18 |
| 39 |
| (203) |
Total gain | $ | 444 | $ | 596 | $ | 1,319 | $ | 524 |
(a) Includes certain hedge funds, private equity funds and other investment partnerships.
(b) Includes guaranteed investment agreements (GIAs), notes, bonds and mortgages payable.
We calculate the effect of these credit spread changes using discounted cash flow techniques that incorporate current market interest rates, our observable credit spreads on these liabilities and other factors that mitigate the risk of nonperformance such as cash collateral posted.
The following table presents the difference between fair value and the aggregate contractual principal amount of long-term debt for which the fair value option was elected:
| September 30, 2021 |
| December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||
|
|
| Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
| Outstanding |
|
| ||
(in millions) | Fair Value | Principal Amount | Difference |
| Fair Value | Principal Amount | Difference | ||||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt* | $ | 1,964 | $ | 1,365 | $ | 599 |
| $ | 2,097 | $ | 1,479 | $ | 618 |
*Includes GIAs, notes, bonds, loans and mortgages payable.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS ON A NON-RECURRING BASIS
The following table presents assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at the time of impairment and the related impairment charges recorded during the periods presented:
| Assets at Fair Value |
| Impairment Charges | |||||||||||||||
| Non-Recurring Basis |
| Three Months Ended September 30, |
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
| Total |
|
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
|
| 2021 |
| 2020 | |||
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other investments | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 89 | $ | 89 |
| $ | - | $ | 12 |
| $ | 6 | $ | 60 |
Other assets |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| 13 |
| 2 |
|
| 13 |
| 14 |
Total | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 89 | $ | 89 |
| $ | 13 | $ | 14 |
| $ | 19 | $ | 74 |
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other investments | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 376 | $ | 376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
| - |
| - |
| 28 |
| 28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 404 | $ | 404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 4. Fair Value Measurements
FAIR VALUE INFORMATION ABOUT FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE
The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our financial instruments not measured at fair value and indicates the level in the fair value hierarchy of the estimated fair value measurement based on the observability of the inputs used:
| Estimated Fair Value |
| Carrying | |||||||
(in millions) |
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Total |
| Value |
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage and other loans receivable | $ | - | $ | 87 | $ | 47,880 | $ | 47,967 | $ | 45,821 |
Other invested assets |
| - |
| 810 |
| 6 |
| 816 |
| 816 |
Short-term investments |
| - |
| 8,131 |
| - |
| 8,131 |
| 8,131 |
Cash |
| 2,699 |
| - |
| - |
| 2,699 |
| 2,699 |
Other assets |
| 47 |
| 11 |
| - |
| 58 |
| 58 |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits associated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with investment-type contracts |
| - |
| 181 |
| 146,110 |
| 146,291 |
| 133,395 |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| - |
| 35,455 |
| 35,455 |
| 35,455 |
Other liabilities |
| - |
| 3,702 |
| - |
| 3,702 |
| 3,702 |
Long-term debt |
| - |
| 25,851 |
| 345 |
| 26,196 |
| 22,618 |
Debt of consolidated investment entities |
| - |
| 2,655 |
| 4,476 |
| 7,131 |
| 6,968 |
Separate account liabilities - investment contracts |
| - |
| 100,515 |
| - |
| 100,515 |
| 100,515 |
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage and other loans receivable | $ | - | $ | 95 | $ | 48,541 | $ | 48,636 | $ | 45,562 |
Other invested assets |
| - |
| 837 |
| 6 |
| 843 |
| 843 |
Short-term investments |
| - |
| 12,235 |
| - |
| 12,235 |
| 12,235 |
Cash |
| 2,827 |
| - |
| - |
| 2,827 |
| 2,827 |
Other assets |
| 209 |
| 14 |
| - |
| 223 |
| 223 |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder contract deposits associated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with investment-type contracts |
| - |
| 214 |
| 144,357 |
| 144,571 |
| 130,435 |
Fortitude Re funds withheld payable |
| - |
| - |
| 37,018 |
| 37,018 |
| 37,018 |
Other liabilities |
| - |
| 3,695 |
| - |
| 3,695 |
| 3,695 |
Long-term debt |
| - |
| 30,310 |
| 365 |
| 30,675 |
| 26,006 |
Debt of consolidated investment entities |
| - |
| 1,746 |
| 7,965 |
| 9,711 |
| 9,431 |
Separate account liabilities - investment contracts |
| - |
| 95,610 |
| - |
| 95,610 |
| 95,610 |
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 33
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
5. Investments
Securities Available for Sale
The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of our available for sale securities:
|
|
|
| Allowance |
| Gross |
| Gross |
|
|
|
| Amortized |
| for Credit |
| Unrealized |
| Unrealized |
| Fair |
(in millions) |
| Cost |
| Losses(a) |
| Gains |
| Losses |
| Value |
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and government sponsored entities | $ | 4,169 | $ | - | $ | 304 | $ | (17) | $ | 4,456 |
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions |
| 13,084 |
| - |
| 1,826 |
| (15) |
| 14,895 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 15,677 |
| (3) |
| 753 |
| (228) |
| 16,199 |
Corporate debt |
| 163,614 |
| (55) |
| 14,665 |
| (1,287) |
| 176,937 |
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| 25,965 |
| (8) |
| 2,612 |
| (117) |
| 28,452 |
CMBS |
| 14,630 |
| - |
| 727 |
| (45) |
| 15,312 |
CDO/ABS |
| 17,786 |
| - |
| 360 |
| (56) |
| 18,090 |
Total mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized |
| 58,381 |
| (8) |
| 3,699 |
| (218) |
| 61,854 |
Total bonds available for sale(b) | $ | 254,925 | $ | (66) | $ | 21,247 | $ | (1,765) | $ | 274,341 |
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and government sponsored entities | $ | 3,640 | $ | - | $ | 503 | $ | (17) | $ | 4,126 |
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions |
| 13,915 |
| - |
| 2,216 |
| (7) |
| 16,124 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 14,231 |
| (4) |
| 1,181 |
| (63) |
| 15,345 |
Corporate debt |
| 150,111 |
| (164) |
| 19,905 |
| (554) |
| 169,298 |
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| 28,551 |
| (16) |
| 3,000 |
| (70) |
| 31,465 |
CMBS |
| 15,182 |
| (1) |
| 1,023 |
| (71) |
| 16,133 |
CDO/ABS |
| 18,707 |
| (1) |
| 425 |
| (126) |
| 19,005 |
Total mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized |
| 62,440 |
| (18) |
| 4,448 |
| (267) |
| 66,603 |
Total bonds available for sale(b) | $ | 244,337 | $ | (186) | $ | 28,253 | $ | (908) | $ | 271,496 |
(a) Represents the allowance for credit losses that has been recognized. Changes in the allowance for credit losses are recorded through Net realized gains (losses) and are not recognized in Other comprehensive income (loss).
(b) At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, bonds available for sale held by us that were below investment grade or not rated totaled $27.5 billion and $28.2 billion, respectively.
34 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
Securities Available for Sale in a Loss Position for Which No Allowance for Credit Loss Has Been Recorded
The following table summarizes the fair value and gross unrealized losses on our available for sale securities, aggregated by major investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for which no allowance for credit loss has been recorded:
| Less than 12 Months |
| 12 Months or More |
| Total | |||||||||
|
|
|
| Gross |
|
|
|
| Gross |
|
|
|
| Gross |
|
| Fair |
| Unrealized |
|
| Fair |
| Unrealized |
|
| Fair |
| Unrealized |
(in millions) |
| Value |
| Losses |
|
| Value |
| Losses |
|
| Value |
| Losses |
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and government sponsored entities | $ | 1,340 | $ | 10 |
| $ | 287 | $ | 7 |
| $ | 1,627 | $ | 17 |
Obligations of states, municipalities and political |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
subdivisions |
| 702 |
| 11 |
|
| 84 |
| 4 |
|
| 786 |
| 15 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 4,250 |
| 123 |
|
| 604 |
| 100 |
|
| 4,854 |
| 223 |
Corporate debt |
| 30,283 |
| 915 |
|
| 5,058 |
| 317 |
|
| 35,341 |
| 1,232 |
RMBS |
| 5,605 |
| 74 |
|
| 1,041 |
| 37 |
|
| 6,646 |
| 111 |
CMBS |
| 1,739 |
| 29 |
|
| 294 |
| 16 |
|
| 2,033 |
| 45 |
CDO/ABS |
| 4,501 |
| 35 |
|
| 834 |
| 21 |
|
| 5,335 |
| 56 |
Total bonds available for sale | $ | 48,420 | $ | 1,197 |
| $ | 8,202 | $ | 502 |
| $ | 56,622 | $ | 1,699 |
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and government sponsored entities | $ | 649 | $ | 17 |
| $ | - | $ | - |
| $ | 649 | $ | 17 |
Obligations of states, municipalities and political |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
subdivisions |
| 267 |
| 4 |
|
| 78 |
| 3 |
|
| 345 |
| 7 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| 1,287 |
| 28 |
|
| 262 |
| 33 |
|
| 1,549 |
| 61 |
Corporate debt |
| 11,715 |
| 348 |
|
| 1,283 |
| 81 |
|
| 12,998 |
| 429 |
RMBS |
| 3,486 |
| 40 |
|
| 282 |
| 18 |
|
| 3,768 |
| 58 |
CMBS |
| 1,644 |
| 58 |
|
| 346 |
| 12 |
|
| 1,990 |
| 70 |
CDO/ABS |
| 5,456 |
| 81 |
|
| 3,063 |
| 45 |
|
| 8,519 |
| 126 |
Total bonds available for sale | $ | 24,504 | $ | 576 |
| $ | 5,314 | $ | 192 |
| $ | 29,818 | $ | 768 |
At September 30, 2021 we held 11,524 individual fixed maturity securities that were in an unrealized loss position and for which no allowance for credit losses has been recorded (including 1,591 individual fixed maturity securities that were in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or more). At December 31, 2020, we held 5,105 individual fixed maturity securities that were in an unrealized loss position and for which no allowance for credit losses has been recorded (including 949 individual fixed maturity securities that were in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or more). We did not recognize the unrealized losses in earnings on these fixed maturity securities at September 30, 2021 because it was determined that such losses were due to non-credit factors. Additionally, we neither intend to sell the securities nor do we believe that it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis. For fixed maturity securities with significant declines, we performed fundamental credit analyses on a security-by-security basis, which included consideration of credit enhancements, liquidity position, expected defaults, industry and sector analysis, forecasts and available market data.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 35
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
Contractual Maturities of Fixed Maturity Securities Available for Sale
The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturity securities available for sale by contractual maturity:
| Total Fixed Maturity Securities | |||
| Available for Sale | |||
|
| Amortized Cost, |
|
|
(in millions) |
| Net of Allowance |
| Fair Value |
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
Due in one year or less | $ | 7,788 | $ | 7,853 |
Due after one year through five years |
| 44,190 |
| 45,730 |
Due after five years through ten years |
| 46,916 |
| 49,930 |
Due after ten years |
| 97,592 |
| 108,974 |
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized |
| 58,373 |
| 61,854 |
Total | $ | 254,859 | $ | 274,341 |
Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay certain obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
The following table presents the gross realized gains and gross realized losses from sales or maturities of our available for sale securities:
|
| Three Months Ended September 30, |
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
|
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
| 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||
|
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Gross |
| Realized | Realized | Realized | Realized | Realized | Realized | Realized | Realized | ||||||||
(in millions) |
| Gains |
| Losses |
| Gains |
| Losses |
| Gains |
| Losses |
| Gains |
| Losses |
Fixed maturity securities | $ | 348 | $ | 123 | $ | 258 | $ | 83 | $ | 1,098 | $ | 349 | $ | 1,179 | $ | 641 |
For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, the aggregate fair value of available for sale securities sold was $13.1 billion and $19.1 billion, respectively, which resulted in net realized gains of $225 million and $749 million, respectively. Included within the net realized gains are $159 million and $549 million of net realized gains for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, respectively, which relate to Fortitude Re funds withheld assets. These net realized gains are included in Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets.
For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020, the aggregate fair value of available for sale securities sold was $3.1 billion and $17.0 billion, respectively, which resulted in net realized gains of $175 million and $538 million, respectively. Included within the net realized gains (losses) are $147 million and $269 million of net realized gains for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020, respectively, which relate to the Fortitude Re funds withheld assets for the period after deconsolidation of Fortitude Re. These net realized gains are included in Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets.
36 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
Other Securities Measured at Fair Value
The following table presents the fair value of fixed maturity securities measured at fair value based on our election of the fair value option, which are reported in the other bond securities caption in the financial statements, and equity securities measured at fair value:
|
| September 30, 2021 |
|
|
| December 31, 2020 |
| ||
|
| Fair | Percent |
|
|
| Fair | Percent |
|
(in millions) |
| Value | of Total |
|
|
| Value | of Total |
|
Fixed maturity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and government sponsored entities | $ | 1,761 | 31 | % |
| $ | 1,845 | 29 | % |
Corporate debt |
| 12 | - |
|
|
| 12 | - |
|
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMBS |
| 315 | 6 |
|
|
| 429 | 7 |
|
CMBS |
| 274 | 5 |
|
|
| 320 | 5 |
|
CDO/ABS and other collateralized |
| 2,289 | 40 |
|
|
| 2,685 | 42 |
|
Total mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized |
| 2,878 | 51 |
|
|
| 3,434 | 54 |
|
Total fixed maturity securities |
| 4,651 | 82 |
|
|
| 5,291 | 83 |
|
Equity securities |
| 1,035 | 18 |
|
|
| 1,056 | 17 |
|
Total | $ | 5,686 | 100 | % |
| $ | 6,347 | 100 | % |
Other Invested Assets
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of other invested assets:
|
| September 30, |
| December 31, |
(in millions) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
Alternative investments(a) (b) | $ | 10,708 | $ | 9,572 |
Investment real estate(c) |
| 3,492 |
| 7,930 |
All other investments(d) |
| 1,777 |
| 1,558 |
Total | $ | 15,977 | $ | 19,060 |
(a) At September 30, 2021, included hedge funds of $2.0 billion and private equity funds of $8.7 billion. At December 31, 2020, included hedge funds of $2.3 billion, private equity funds of $7.0 billion and unconsolidated affordable housing partnerships of $257 million.
(b) At September 30, 2021, approximately 58 percent of our hedge fund portfolio is available for redemption in 2021. The remaining 42 percent will be available for redemption between 2022 and 2027.
(c) Represents values net of accumulated depreciation. At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the accumulated depreciation was $701 million and $756 million, respectively, excluding depreciation related to our affordable housing portfolio.
(d) Includes AIG’s 3.5 percent ownership interest in Fortitude Holdings which is recorded using the measurement alternative for equity securities and is carried at cost, which was $100 million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Net Investment Income
The following table presents the components of Net investment income:
Three Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Excluding Fortitude | Fortitude Re |
|
|
| Excluding Fortitude | Fortitude Re |
|
| ||||
| Re Funds | Funds Withheld |
|
|
| Re Funds | Funds Withheld |
| |||||
(in millions) | Withheld Assets | Assets | Total |
| Withheld Assets | Assets | Total | ||||||
Available for sale fixed maturity securities, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
including short-term investments | $ | 2,173 | $ | 374 | $ | 2,547 |
| $ | 2,209 | $ | 373 | $ | 2,582 |
Other fixed maturity securities(a) |
| 32 |
| 3 |
| 35 |
|
| 164 |
| 7 |
| 171 |
Equity securities |
| (45) |
| - |
| (45) |
|
| 119 |
| - |
| 119 |
Interest on mortgage and other loans |
| 435 |
| 50 |
| 485 |
|
| 443 |
| 46 |
| 489 |
Alternative investments(b) |
| 616 |
| 77 |
| 693 |
|
| 455 |
| 40 |
| 495 |
Real estate |
| 99 |
| - |
| 99 |
|
| 22 |
| - |
| 22 |
Other investments(c) |
| 41 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
|
| 55 |
| - |
| 55 |
Total investment income |
| 3,351 |
| 505 |
| 3,856 |
|
| 3,467 |
| 466 |
| 3,933 |
Investment expenses |
| 131 |
| 10 |
| 141 |
|
| 125 |
| 8 |
| 133 |
Net investment income | $ | 3,220 | $ | 495 | $ | 3,715 |
| $ | 3,342 | $ | 458 | $ | 3,800 |
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 37
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
Nine Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Excluding Fortitude | Fortitude Re |
|
|
| Excluding Fortitude | Fortitude Re |
|
| ||||
| Re Funds | Funds Withheld |
|
|
| Re Funds | Funds Withheld |
| |||||
(in millions) | Withheld Assets | Assets | Total |
| Withheld Assets | Assets | Total | ||||||
Available for sale fixed maturity securities, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
including short-term investments | $ | 6,481 | $ | 1,112 | $ | 7,593 |
| $ | 7,320 | $ | 459 | $ | 7,779 |
Other fixed maturity securities(a) |
| 23 |
| 9 |
| 32 |
|
| 475 |
| 10 |
| 485 |
Equity securities |
| (36) |
| - |
| (36) |
|
| (16) |
| - |
| (16) |
Interest on mortgage and other loans |
| 1,295 |
| 154 |
| 1,449 |
|
| 1,441 |
| 59 |
| 1,500 |
Alternative investments(b) |
| 1,767 |
| 238 |
| 2,005 |
|
| 309 |
| 54 |
| 363 |
Real estate |
| 215 |
| - |
| 215 |
|
| 142 |
| - |
| 142 |
Other investments(c) |
| 162 |
| 3 |
| 165 |
|
| (159) |
| - |
| (159) |
Total investment income |
| 9,907 |
| 1,516 |
| 11,423 |
|
| 9,512 |
| 582 |
| 10,094 |
Investment expenses |
| 348 |
| 28 |
| 376 |
|
| 412 |
| 8 |
| 420 |
Net investment income | $ | 9,559 | $ | 1,488 | $ | 11,047 |
| $ | 9,100 | $ | 574 | $ | 9,674 |
(a) Included in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 were losses of $3 million and $49 million, respectively, related to fixed maturity securities measured at fair value that economically hedge liabilities described in (c) below. Included in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 were income of $8 million and $206 million, respectively, related to fixed maturity securities measured at fair value that economically hedge liabilities described in (c) below.
(b) Included income from hedge funds, private equity funds and affordable housing partnerships. Hedge funds are recorded as of the balance sheet date. Private equity funds are generally reported on a one-quarter lag.
(c) Included in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 were income of $9 million and $52 million, respectively, related to liabilities measured at fair value that are economically hedged with fixed maturity securities as described in (a) above. Included in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 were income of $21 million and losses of $195 million, respectively, related to liabilities measured at fair value that are economically hedged with fixed maturity securities as described in (a) above.
Net Realized Gains and Losses
The following table presents the components of Net realized gains (losses):
Three Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Excluding | Fortitude Re |
|
|
| Excluding | Fortitude Re |
|
| ||||
| Fortitude Re |
| Funds |
|
|
| Fortitude Re |
| Funds |
|
| ||
| Funds | Withheld |
|
|
| Funds | Withheld |
|
| ||||
(in millions) | Withheld Assets | Assets |
| Total |
| Withheld Assets |
| Assets |
| Total | |||
Sales of fixed maturity securities | $ | 66 | $ | 159 | $ | 225 |
| $ | 28 | $ | 147 | $ | 175 |
Intent to sell |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Change in allowance for credit losses on fixed maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
|
| (77) |
| (4) |
| (81) |
Change in allowance for credit losses on loans |
| 22 |
| 3 |
| 25 |
|
| (13) |
| 2 |
| (11) |
Foreign exchange transactions |
| (127) |
| (9) |
| (136) |
|
| 250 |
| 7 |
| 257 |
Variable annuity embedded derivatives, net of related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hedges |
| (39) |
| - |
| (39) |
|
| (148) |
| - |
| (148) |
All other derivatives and hedge accounting |
| 317 |
| (15) |
| 302 |
|
| (626) |
| (120) |
| (746) |
Other* |
| 437 |
| 51 |
| 488 |
|
| 88 |
| - |
| 88 |
Net realized gains (losses) – excluding Fortitude Re |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
funds withheld embedded derivative |
| 679 |
| 190 |
| 869 |
|
| (498) |
| 32 |
| (466) |
Net realized losses on Fortitude Re |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
funds withheld embedded derivative |
| - |
| (209) |
| (209) |
|
| - |
| (656) |
| (656) |
Net realized gains (losses) | $ | 679 | $ | (19) | $ | 660 |
| $ | (498) | $ | (624) | $ | (1,122) |
38 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
Nine Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Excluding | Fortitude Re |
|
|
| Excluding | Fortitude Re |
|
| ||||
| Fortitude Re |
| Funds |
|
|
| Fortitude Re |
| Funds |
|
| ||
| Funds | Withheld |
|
|
| Funds | Withheld |
|
| ||||
(in millions) | Withheld Assets | Assets |
| Total |
| Withheld Assets |
| Assets |
| Total | |||
Sales of fixed maturity securities | $ | 200 | $ | 549 | $ | 749 |
| $ | 269 | $ | 269 | $ | 538 |
Intent to sell |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| (3) |
| - |
| (3) |
Change in allowance for credit losses on fixed maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities |
| 64 |
| 7 |
| 71 |
|
| (299) |
| (11) |
| (310) |
Change in allowance for credit losses on loans |
| 130 |
| 6 |
| 136 |
|
| (73) |
| 6 |
| (67) |
Foreign exchange transactions |
| (37) |
| (6) |
| (43) |
|
| 40 |
| 10 |
| 50 |
Variable annuity embedded derivatives, net of related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hedges |
| (3) |
| - |
| (3) |
|
| 1,034 |
| - |
| 1,034 |
All other derivatives and hedge accounting |
| 332 |
| (72) |
| 260 |
|
| 365 |
| (146) |
| 219 |
Other* |
| 645 |
| 52 |
| 697 |
|
| 97 |
| - |
| 97 |
Net realized gains – excluding Fortitude Re |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
funds withheld embedded derivative |
| 1,331 |
| 536 |
| 1,867 |
|
| 1,430 |
| 128 |
| 1,558 |
Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
funds withheld embedded derivative |
| - |
| 117 |
| 117 |
|
| - |
| (1,493) |
| (1,493) |
Net realized gains (losses) | $ | 1,331 | $ | 653 | $ | 1,984 |
| $ | 1,430 | $ | (1,365) | $ | 65 |
*In the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021, primarily includes gains from sale of global real estate investments of $292 million and $341 million, respectively, and gains from affordable housing partnerships of $80 million and $210 million, respectively.
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investments
The following table presents the increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of our available for sale securities and other investments:
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||
| September 30, |
| September 30, | ||||||
(in millions) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
|
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed maturity securities | $ | (2,065) | $ | 2,373 |
| $ | (7,863) | $ | 5,875 |
Other investments |
| - |
| 1 |
|
| (5) |
| 1 |
Total increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments | $ | (2,065) | $ | 2,374 |
| $ | (7,868) | $ | 5,876 |
The following table summarizes the unrealized gains and losses recognized in Net investment income during the reporting period on equity securities and other investments still held at the reporting date:
Three Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| Other |
|
|
|
|
|
| Other |
|
|
|
|
| Invested |
|
|
|
|
| Invested |
|
| ||
(in millions) |
| Equities |
| Assets |
| Total |
|
| Equities |
| Assets |
| Total |
Net gains (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
other investments | $ | (45) | $ | 471 | $ | 426 |
| $ | 119 | $ | 464 | $ | 583 |
Less: Net gains (losses) recognized during the period on equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities and other investment sold during the period |
| 8 |
| 23 |
| 31 |
|
| (3) |
| (5) |
| (8) |
Unrealized gains (losses) recognized during the reporting period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
on equity securities and other investments still held at the reporting date | $ | (53) | $ | 448 | $ | 395 |
| $ | 122 | $ | 469 | $ | 591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| Other |
|
|
|
|
|
| Other |
|
|
|
|
| Invested |
|
|
|
|
| Invested |
|
| ||
(in millions) |
| Equities |
| Assets |
| Total |
|
| Equities |
| Assets |
| Total |
Net gains (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
other investments | $ | (36) | $ | 1,484 | $ | 1,448 |
| $ | (16) | $ | 264 | $ | 248 |
Less: Net gains (losses) recognized during the period on equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities and other investment sold during the period |
| (192) |
| 38 |
| (154) |
|
| 14 |
| 10 |
| 24 |
Unrealized gains (losses) recognized during the reporting period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
on equity securities and other investments still held at the reporting date | $ | 156 | $ | 1,446 | $ | 1,602 |
| $ | (30) | $ | 254 | $ | 224 |
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 39
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
Evaluating Investments for AN ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
Fixed Maturity Securities
If we intend to sell a fixed maturity security or it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell a fixed maturity security before recovery of its amortized cost basis and if the fair value of the security is below amortized cost, an impairment has occurred and the amortized cost is written down to current fair value, with a corresponding charge to Net realized gains (losses). No allowance is established in these situations and any previously recorded allowance is reversed. The new cost basis is not adjusted for subsequent increases in estimated fair value. When assessing our intent to sell a fixed maturity security, or whether it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell a fixed maturity security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, management evaluates relevant facts and circumstances including, but not limited to, decisions to reposition our investment portfolio, sales of securities to meet cash flow needs and sales of securities to take advantage of favorable pricing.
For fixed maturity securities for which a decline in the fair value below the amortized cost is due to credit related factors, an allowance is established for the difference between the estimated recoverable value and amortized cost with a corresponding charge to Net realized gains (losses). The allowance for credit losses is limited to the difference between amortized cost and fair value. The estimated recoverable value is the present value of cash flows expected to be collected, as determined by management. The difference between fair value and amortized cost that is not associated with credit related factors is presented in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of fixed maturity securities on which an allowance for credit losses was previously recognized (a separate component of AOCI). Accrued interest is excluded from the measurement of the allowance for credit losses.
When estimating future cash flows for structured fixed maturity securities (e.g., RMBS, CMBS, CDO, ABS) management considers the historical performance of underlying assets and available market information as well as bond-specific structural considerations, such as credit enhancement and the priority of payment structure of the security. In addition, the process of estimating future cash flows includes, but is not limited to, the following critical inputs, which vary by asset class:
Current delinquency rates;
Expected default rates and the timing of such defaults;
Loss severity and the timing of any recovery; and
Expected prepayment speeds.
When estimating future cash flows for corporate, municipal and sovereign fixed maturity securities determined to be credit impaired, management considers:
Expected default rates and the timing of such defaults;
Loss severity and the timing of any recovery; and
Scenarios specific to the issuer and the security, which may also include estimates of outcomes of corporate restructurings, political and macroeconomic factors, stability and financial strength of the issuer, the value of any secondary sources of repayment and the disposition of assets.
We consider severe price declines in our assessment of potential credit impairments. We may also modify our model inputs when we determine that price movements in certain sectors are indicative of factors not captured by the cash flow models.
Under the current expected credit loss (CECL) model, credit losses are reassessed each period. The allowance for credit losses and the corresponding charge to Net realized gains (losses) can be reversed if conditions change, however, the allowance for credit losses will never be reduced below zero. When we determine that all or a portion of a fixed maturity security is uncollectable, the uncollectable amortized cost amount is written off with a corresponding reduction to the allowance for credit losses. If we collect cash flows that were previously written off, the recovery is recognized by recording a gain in Net realized gains (losses).
40 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
Credit Impairments
The following table presents a rollforward of the changes in allowance for credit losses on available for sale fixed maturity securities by major investment category:
Three Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
| Non- |
|
|
(in millions) | Structured | Structured |
| Total |
| Structured | Structured |
| Total | ||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 10 | $ | 87 | $ | 97 |
| $ | 37 | $ | 161 | $ | 198 |
Additions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities for which allowance for credit losses were not |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
previously recorded |
| - |
| 20 |
| 20 |
|
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 31 |
Purchases of available for sale debt securities accounted for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as purchased credit deteriorated assets |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Accretion of available for sale debt securities accounted for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as purchased credit deteriorated assets |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Reductions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold during the period |
| - |
| (21) |
| (21) |
|
| (2) |
| (5) |
| (7) |
Addition to (release of) the allowance for credit losses on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities that had an allowance recorded in a previous |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
period, for which there was no intent to sell before |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
recovery of amortized cost basis |
| (3) |
| (21) |
| (24) |
|
| (10) |
| 67 |
| 57 |
Write-offs charged against the allowance |
| - |
| (6) |
| (6) |
|
| - |
| (43) |
| (43) |
Balance, end of period | $ | 7 | $ | 59 | $ | 66 |
| $ | 26 | $ | 210 | $ | 236 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
| Non- |
|
|
(in millions) | Structured | Structured |
| Total |
| Structured | Structured |
| Total | ||||
Balance, beginning of period* | $ | 17 | $ | 169 | $ | 186 |
| $ | 7 | $ | - | $ | 7 |
Additions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities for which allowance for credit losses were not |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
previously recorded |
| 8 |
| 48 |
| 56 |
|
| 36 |
| 294 |
| 330 |
Purchases of available for sale debt securities accounted for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as purchased credit deteriorated assets |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| 26 |
| - |
| 26 |
Accretion of available for sale debt securities accounted for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as purchased credit deteriorated assets |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| 1 |
| - |
| 1 |
Reductions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold during the period |
| (3) |
| (28) |
| (31) |
|
| (3) |
| (10) |
| (13) |
Addition to (release of) the allowance for credit losses on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities that had an allowance recorded in a previous |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
period, for which there was no intent to sell before |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
recovery of amortized cost basis |
| (15) |
| (112) |
| (127) |
|
| (41) |
| 34 |
| (7) |
Write-offs charged against the allowance |
| - |
| (18) |
| (18) |
|
| - |
| (108) |
| (108) |
Balance, end of period | $ | 7 | $ | 59 | $ | 66 |
| $ | 26 | $ | 210 | $ | 236 |
* The beginning balance incorporates the Day 1 gross up on purchased credit deteriorated (PCD) assets held as of January 1, 2020.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 41
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
Purchased Credit Deteriorated Securities
We purchase certain RMBS securities that have experienced more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination. These are referred to as PCD assets. At the time of purchase an allowance is recognized for these PCD assets by adding it to the purchase price to arrive at the initial amortized cost. There is no credit loss expense recognized upon acquisition of a PCD asset. When determining the initial allowance for credit losses, management considers the historical performance of underlying assets and available market information as well as bond-specific structural considerations, such as credit enhancement and the priority of payment structure of the security. In addition, the process of estimating future cash flows includes, but is not limited to, the following critical inputs:
• Current delinquency rates;
• Expected default rates and the timing of such defaults;
• Loss severity and the timing of any recovery; and
• Expected prepayment speeds.
Subsequent to the acquisition date, the PCD assets follow the same accounting as other structured securities that are not high credit quality.
We did not purchase securities with more than insignificant credit deterioration since their origination during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021.
Pledged Investments
Secured Financing and Similar Arrangements
We enter into secured financing transactions whereby certain securities are sold under agreements to repurchase (repurchase agreements), in which we transfer securities in exchange for cash, with an agreement by us to repurchase the same or substantially similar securities. Our secured financing transactions also include those that involve the transfer of securities to financial institutions in exchange for cash (securities lending agreements). In all of these secured financing transactions, the securities transferred by us (pledged collateral) may be sold or repledged by the counterparties. These agreements are recorded at their contracted amounts plus accrued interest, other than those that are accounted for at fair value.
Pledged collateral levels are monitored daily and are generally maintained at an agreed-upon percentage of the fair value of the amounts borrowed during the life of the transactions. In the event of a decline in the fair value of the pledged collateral under these secured financing transactions, we may be required to transfer cash or additional securities as pledged collateral under these agreements. At the termination of the transactions, we and our counterparties are obligated to return the amounts borrowed and the securities transferred, respectively.
The following table presents the fair value of securities pledged to counterparties under secured financing transactions, including repurchase and securities lending agreements:
(in millions) |
| September 30, 2021 |
| December 31, 2020 |
Fixed maturity securities available for sale | $ | 3,546 | $ | 3,636 |
At both September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, amounts borrowed under repurchase and securities lending agreements totaled $3.7 billion.
The following table presents the fair value of securities pledged under our repurchase agreements by collateral type and by remaining contractual maturity:
| Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements | |||||||||||
(in millions) | Overnight and Continuous |
| up to 30 days |
| 31 - 90 days |
| 91 - 364 days |
| 365 days or greater |
| Total | |
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-U.S. governments | $ | 39 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 39 |
Corporate debt |
| 147 |
| 78 |
| 8 |
| - |
| 3 |
| 236 |
Total | $ | 186 | $ | 78 | $ | 8 | $ | - | $ | 3 | $ | 275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-U.S. governments | $ | 63 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 63 |
Corporate debt |
| 96 |
| 97 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 193 |
Total | $ | 159 | $ | 97 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 256 |
The following table presents the fair value of securities pledged under our securities lending agreements by collateral type and by remaining contractual maturity:
| Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements | |||||||||||
(in millions) |
| Overnight and Continuous |
| up to 30 days |
| 31 - 90 days |
| 91 - 364 days |
| 365 days or greater |
| Total |
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities and political |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
subdivisions | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 93 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 93 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| - |
| 495 |
| 2,492 |
| 191 |
| - |
| 3,178 |
Total | $ | - | $ | 495 | $ | 2,585 | $ | 191 | $ | - | $ | 3,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations of states, municipalities and political |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
subdivisions | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 103 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 103 |
Non-U.S. governments |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Corporate debt |
| - |
| 982 |
| 2,295 |
| - |
| - |
| 3,277 |
Total | $ | - | $ | 982 | $ | 2,398 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 3,380 |
We also enter into agreements in which securities are purchased by us under agreements to resell (reverse repurchase agreements), which are accounted for as secured financing transactions and reported as short-term investments or other assets, depending on their terms. These agreements are recorded at their contracted resale amounts plus accrued interest, other than those that are accounted for at fair value. In all reverse repurchase transactions, we take possession of or obtain a security interest in the related securities, and we have the right to sell or repledge this collateral received.
The following table presents information on the fair value of securities pledged to us under reverse repurchase agreements:
(in millions) |
| September 30, 2021 |
| December 31, 2020 |
Securities collateral pledged to us | $ | 977 | $ | 5,359 |
At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the carrying value of reverse repurchase agreements totaled $1.0 billion and $5.4 billion, respectively.
We do not currently offset any secured financing transactions. All such transactions are collateralized and margined on a daily basis consistent with market standards and subject to enforceable master netting arrangements with rights of set off.
Insurance – Statutory and Other Deposits
The total carrying value of cash and securities deposited by our insurance subsidiaries under requirements of regulatory authorities or other insurance-related arrangements, including certain annuity-related obligations and certain reinsurance contracts, was $11.6 billion and $11.2 billion at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
Other Pledges and Restrictions
Certain of our subsidiaries are members of Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBs) and such membership requires the members to own stock in these FHLBs. We owned an aggregate of $210 million and $191 million of stock in FHLBs at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. In addition, our subsidiaries have pledged securities available for sale and residential loans associated with borrowings and funding agreements from FHLBs, with a fair value of $5.3 billion and $0.9 billion, respectively, at September 30, 2021 and $5.7 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2020.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 43
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5. Investments
Certain GIAs have provisions that require collateral to be posted or payments to be made by us upon a downgrade of our long-term debt ratings. The actual amount of collateral required to be posted to the counterparties in the event of such downgrades, and the aggregate amount of payments that we could be required to make, depend on market conditions, the fair value of outstanding affected transactions and other factors prevailing at and after the time of the downgrade. The fair value of securities pledged as collateral with respect to these obligations was approximately $1.4 billion and $1.5 billion, at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. This collateral primarily consists of securities of the U.S. government and government sponsored entities and generally cannot be repledged or resold by the counterparties.
Investments held in escrow accounts or otherwise subject to restriction as to their use were $582 million and $494 million, comprised of bonds available for sale and short-term investments at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
Reinsurance transactions between AIG and Fortitude Re were structured as modco and loss portfolio transfer arrangements with funds withheld. Following closing of the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale, a portion of the proceeds were contributed to AIG subsidiaries.
For further discussion on the sale of Fortitude Holdings see Note 1 and Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6. Lending Activities
The following table presents the composition of Mortgage and other loans receivable, net:
| September 30, |
| December 31, | |
(in millions) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
Commercial mortgages(a) | $ | 35,980 | $ | 36,424 |
Residential mortgages |
| 4,808 |
| 4,645 |
Life insurance policy loans |
| 1,876 |
| 1,986 |
Commercial loans, other loans and notes receivable |
| 3,798 |
| 3,321 |
Total mortgage and other loans receivable |
| 46,462 |
| 46,376 |
Allowance for credit losses(b) |
| (641) |
| (814) |
Mortgage and other loans receivable, net | $ | 45,821 | $ | 45,562 |
(a)Commercial mortgages primarily represent loans for apartments, offices and retail properties, with exposures in New York and California representing the largest geographic concentrations (aggregating approximately 22 percent and 10 percent, respectively, at September 30, 2021 and 24 percent and 10 percent, respectively, at December 31, 2020).
(b)Does not include allowance for credit losses of $83 million and $79 million, respectively, at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, in relation to off-balance-sheet commitments to fund commercial mortgage loans, which is recorded in Other liabilities.
Interest income is not accrued when payment of contractual principal and interest is not expected. Any cash received on impaired loans is generally recorded as a reduction of the current carrying amount of the loan. Accrual of interest income is generally resumed when delinquent contractual principal and interest is repaid or when a portion of the delinquent contractual payments are made and the ongoing required contractual payments have been made for an appropriate period. As of September 30, 2021, $8 million and $251 million of residential mortgage loans and commercial mortgage loans, respectively, were placed on nonaccrual status. As of December 31, 2020, $14 million and $238 million of residential mortgage loans and commercial mortgage loans, respectively, were placed on nonaccrual status.
Accrued interest is presented separately and is included in Other assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of September 30, 2021, accrued interest receivable was $11 million and $131 million associated with residential mortgage loans and commercial mortgage loans, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, accrued interest receivable was $14 million and $129 million associated with residential mortgage loans and commercial mortgage loans, respectively.
A significant majority of commercial mortgages in the portfolio are non-recourse loans and, accordingly, the only guarantees are for specific items that are exceptions to the non-recourse provisions. It is therefore extremely rare for us to have cause to enforce the provisions of a guarantee on a commercial real estate or mortgage loan.
Nonperforming loans are generally those loans where payment of contractual principal or interest is more than 90 days past due. Nonperforming loans were not significant for any of the periods presented.
44 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 6. Lending Activities
Credit Quality of Commercial Mortgages
The following table presents debt service coverage ratios(a) for commercial mortgages by year of vintage:
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
| Prior |
| Total |
>1.2X | $ | 1,466 | $ | 1,827 | $ | 5,082 | $ | 4,592 | $ | 3,709 | $ | 12,977 | $ | 29,653 |
1.00 - 1.20X |
| 526 |
| 868 |
| 752 |
| 667 |
| 181 |
| 1,219 |
| 4,213 |
<1.00X |
| 1 |
| 27 |
| - |
| 957 |
| 88 |
| 1,041 |
| 2,114 |
Total commercial mortgages | $ | 1,993 | $ | 2,722 | $ | 5,834 | $ | 6,216 | $ | 3,978 | $ | 15,237 | $ | 35,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
| 2016 |
| Prior |
| Total |
>1.2X | $ | 1,914 | $ | 5,596 | $ | 5,649 | $ | 3,941 | $ | 4,592 | $ | 10,730 | $ | 32,422 |
1.00 - 1.20X |
| 770 |
| 467 |
| 456 |
| 144 |
| 161 |
| 1,106 |
| 3,104 |
<1.00X |
| 4 |
| 86 |
| 343 |
| 87 |
| 96 |
| 282 |
| 898 |
Total commercial mortgages | $ | 2,688 | $ | 6,149 | $ | 6,448 | $ | 4,172 | $ | 4,849 | $ | 12,118 | $ | 36,424 |
The following table presents loan-to-value ratios(b) for commercial mortgages by year of vintage:
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
| Prior |
| Total |
Less than 65% | $ | 1,304 | $ | 2,365 | $ | 3,484 | $ | 4,232 | $ | 2,641 | $ | 10,780 | $ | 24,806 |
65% to 75% |
| 355 |
| 331 |
| 2,331 |
| 1,984 |
| 1,010 |
| 3,346 |
| 9,357 |
76% to 80% |
| - |
| - |
| 19 |
| - |
| 153 |
| 531 |
| 703 |
Greater than 80% |
| 334 |
| 26 |
| - |
| - |
| 174 |
| 580 |
| 1,114 |
Total commercial mortgages | $ | 1,993 | $ | 2,722 | $ | 5,834 | $ | 6,216 | $ | 3,978 | $ | 15,237 | $ | 35,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
| 2016 |
| Prior |
| Total |
Less than 65% | $ | 2,382 | $ | 3,755 | $ | 3,855 | $ | 2,565 | $ | 2,852 | $ | 8,145 | $ | 23,554 |
65% to 75% |
| 274 |
| 2,330 |
| 2,363 |
| 1,306 |
| 1,200 |
| 2,551 |
| 10,024 |
76% to 80% |
| 28 |
| 45 |
| 30 |
| - |
| 70 |
| 515 |
| 688 |
Greater than 80% |
| 4 |
| 19 |
| 200 |
| 301 |
| 727 |
| 907 |
| 2,158 |
Total commercial mortgages | $ | 2,688 | $ | 6,149 | $ | 6,448 | $ | 4,172 | $ | 4,849 | $ | 12,118 | $ | 36,424 |
(a) The debt service coverage ratio compares a property’s net operating income to its debt service payments, including principal and interest. Our weighted average debt service coverage ratio was 2.0X at September 30, 2021 and 2.2X at December 31, 2020. The debt service coverage ratios have been updated within the last 12 months. The debt service coverage ratios are updated when additional relevant information becomes available.
(b)The loan-to-value ratio compares the current unpaid principal balance of the loan to the estimated fair value of the underlying property collateralizing the loan. Our weighted average loan-to-value ratio was 58 percent at September 30, 2021 and was 60 percent at December 31, 2020. The loan-to-value ratios have been updated within the last three to nine months.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 45
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 6. Lending Activities
The following table presents the credit quality performance indicators for commercial mortgages:
| Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Percent |
|
| of |
| Class |
|
| of |
| |||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | Loans |
| Apartments |
| Offices |
| Retail | Industrial |
| Hotel |
| Others |
| Total | Total |
| ||
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Quality Performance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indicator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In good standing | 646 |
| $ | 14,084 | $ | 10,405 | $ | 4,872 | $ | 3,774 | $ | 1,932 | $ | 451 | $ | 35,518 | 99 | % |
Restructured(a) | 9 |
|
| - |
| 141 |
| 49 |
| - |
| 136 |
| - |
| 326 | 1 |
|
90 days or less delinquent | - |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - | - |
|
>90 days delinquent or in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
process of foreclosure | 5 |
|
| - |
| 81 |
| 55 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 136 | - |
|
Total(b) | 660 |
| $ | 14,084 | $ | 10,627 | $ | 4,976 | $ | 3,774 | $ | 2,068 | $ | 451 | $ | 35,980 | 100 | % |
Allowance for credit losses |
|
| $ | 104 | $ | 262 | $ | 114 | $ | 42 | $ | 29 | $ | 6 | $ | 557 | 2 | % |
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Quality Performance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indicator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In good standing | 688 |
| $ | 13,969 | $ | 10,506 | $ | 5,144 | $ | 3,766 | $ | 2,064 | $ | 460 | $ | 35,909 | 99 | % |
Restructured(a) | 5 |
|
| - |
| 52 |
| 50 |
| - |
| 4 |
| - |
| 106 | - |
|
90 days or less delinquent | 3 |
|
| - |
| 87 |
| - |
| - |
| 114 |
| - |
| 201 | - |
|
>90 days delinquent or in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
process of foreclosure | 4 |
|
| - |
| 67 |
| 55 |
| - |
| 86 |
| - |
| 208 | 1 |
|
Total(b) | 700 |
| $ | 13,969 | $ | 10,712 | $ | 5,249 | $ | 3,766 | $ | 2,268 | $ | 460 | $ | 36,424 | 100 | % |
Allowance for credit losses |
|
| $ | 145 | $ | 267 | $ | 145 | $ | 53 | $ | 65 | $ | 10 | $ | 685 | 2 | % |
(a)Loans that have been modified in troubled debt restructurings and are performing according to their restructured terms. For additional discussion of troubled debt restructurings see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2020 Annual Report.
(b) Does not reflect allowance for credit losses.
The following table presents credit quality performance indicators for residential mortgages by year of vintage:
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
| Prior |
| Total |
FICO*: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
780 and greater | $ | 1,066 | $ | 752 | $ | 355 | $ | 133 | $ | 227 | $ | 570 | $ | 3,103 |
720 - 779 |
| 830 |
| 255 |
| 102 |
| 51 |
| 69 |
| 177 |
| 1,484 |
660 - 719 |
| 29 |
| 44 |
| 25 |
| 13 |
| 21 |
| 55 |
| 187 |
600 - 659 |
| - |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 13 |
| 21 |
Less than 600 |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 13 |
Total residential mortgages | $ | 1,925 | $ | 1,052 | $ | 485 | $ | 201 | $ | 321 | $ | 824 | $ | 4,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2017 |
| 2016 |
| Prior |
| Total |
FICO*: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
780 and greater | $ | 522 | $ | 619 | $ | 283 | $ | 469 | $ | 539 | $ | 484 | $ | 2,916 |
720 - 779 |
| 478 |
| 349 |
| 103 |
| 155 |
| 180 |
| 156 |
| 1,421 |
660 - 719 |
| 19 |
| 61 |
| 28 |
| 42 |
| 51 |
| 58 |
| 259 |
600 - 659 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 12 |
| 35 |
Less than 600 |
| - |
| - |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 14 |
Total residential mortgages | $ | 1,020 | $ | 1,034 | $ | 421 | $ | 675 | $ | 776 | $ | 719 | $ | 4,645 |
*Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO) is the credit quality indicator used to evaluate consumer credit risk for residential mortgage loan borrowers and have been updated within the last twelve months.
46 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 6. Lending Activities
Methodology Used to Estimate the Allowance for Credit Losses
At the time of origination or purchase, an allowance for credit losses is established for mortgage and other loan receivables and is updated each reporting period. Changes in the allowance for credit losses are recorded in realized losses. This allowance reflects the risk of loss, even when that risk is remote, and reflects losses expected over the remaining contractual life of the loan. The allowance for credit losses considers available relevant information about the collectability of cash flows, including information about past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions. We revert to historical information when we determine that we can no longer reliably forecast future economic assumptions.
The allowances for the commercial mortgage loans and residential mortgage loans are estimated utilizing a probability of default and loss given default model. Loss rate factors are determined based on historical data and adjusted for current and forecasted information. The loss rates are applied based on individual loan attributes and considering such data points as loan-to-value ratios, FICO scores, and debt service coverage.
The estimate of credit losses also reflects management’s assumptions on certain macroeconomic factors that include, but are not limited to, gross domestic product growth, employment, inflation, housing price index, interest rates and credit spreads.
Accrued interest is excluded from the measurement of the allowance for credit losses and accrued interest is reversed through interest income once a loan is placed on nonaccrual.
When all or a portion of a loan is deemed uncollectible, the uncollectible portion of the carrying amount of the loan is charged off against the allowance.
We also have off-balance sheet commitments related to our commercial mortgage loans. The liability for expected credit losses related to these commercial mortgage loan commitments is reported in Other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. When a commitment is funded, we record a loan receivable and reclassify the liability for expected credit losses related to the commitment into loan allowance for expected credit losses. Other changes in the liability for expected credit losses on loan commitments are recorded in Net realized gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss).
The following table presents a rollforward of the changes in the allowance for credit losses on Mortgage and other loans receivable(a):
Three Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
|
| Commercial |
| Other |
|
|
|
| Commercial |
| Other |
|
|
(in millions) |
| Mortgages |
| Loans |
| Total |
|
| Mortgages |
| Loans |
| Total |
Allowance, beginning of period | $ | 587 | $ | 114 | $ | 701 |
| $ | 667 | $ | 127 | $ | 794 |
Loans charged off |
| (2) |
| - |
| (2) |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Recoveries of loans previously charged off |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Net charge-offs |
| (2) |
| - |
| (2) |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Addition to (release of) allowance for loan losses |
| (28) |
| 1 |
| (27) |
|
| (8) |
| 11 |
| 3 |
Reclassified to held for sale(b) |
| - |
| (31) |
| (31) |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Allowance, end of period | $ | 557 | $ | 84 | $ | 641 |
| $ | 659 | $ | 138 | $ | 797 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
|
| Commercial |
| Other |
|
|
|
| Commercial |
| Other |
|
|
(in millions) |
| Mortgages |
| Loans |
| Total |
|
| Mortgages |
| Loans |
| Total |
Allowance, beginning of year | $ | 685 | $ | 129 | $ | 814 |
| $ | 336 | $ | 102 | $ | 438 |
Initial allowance upon CECL adoption |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| 311 |
| 7 |
| 318 |
Loans charged off |
| (2) |
| - |
| (2) |
|
| (12) |
| - |
| (12) |
Recoveries of loans previously charged off |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Net charge-offs |
| (2) |
| - |
| (2) |
|
| (12) |
| - |
| (12) |
Addition to (release of) allowance for loan losses |
| (126) |
| (14) |
| (140) |
|
| 24 |
| 29 |
| 53 |
Reclassified to held for sale(b) |
| - |
| (31) |
| (31) |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Allowance, end of period | $ | 557 | $ | 84 | $ | 641 |
| $ | 659 | $ | 138 | $ | 797 |
(a)Does not include allowance for credit losses of $83 million and $66 million, respectively, at September 30, 2021 and 2020 in relation to off-balance-sheet commitments to fund commercial mortgage loans, which is recorded in Other liabilities.
(b)Reported in Other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 47
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 6. Lending Activities
As a result of the COVID-19 crisis, including the significant global economic slowdown, our expectations and models used to estimate the allowance for losses on commercial and residential mortgage loans have been updated to reflect the current economic environment. The full impact of COVID-19 on real estate valuations remains uncertain and we will continue to review our valuations as further information becomes available.
TROUBLED DEBT RESTRUCTURINGS
We modify loans to optimize their returns and improve their collectability, among other things. When we undertake such a modification with a borrower that is experiencing financial difficulty and the modification involves us granting a concession to the troubled debtor, the modification is a troubled debt restructuring (TDR). We assess whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty based on a variety of factors, including the borrower’s current default on any of its outstanding debt, the probability of a default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification, the insufficiency of the borrower’s forecasted cash flows to service any of its outstanding debt (including both principal and interest), and the borrower’s inability to access alternative third-party financing at an interest rate that would be reflective of current market conditions for a non-troubled debtor. Concessions granted may include extended maturity dates, interest rate changes, principal or interest forgiveness, payment deferrals and easing of loan covenants.
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in the volume of loan modifications in our commercial mortgage, residential mortgage and leveraged loan portfolios in 2020. The COVID-19 related modifications were primarily in the form of short term payment deferrals (one to six months). Short-term payment deferrals are not considered a concession and therefore these modifications are not considered a TDR. As of September 30, 2021, the number of loans in deferral or in the process of being modified have returned to pre-COVID-19 levels.
During the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, loans with a carrying value of $45 million and $50 million, respectively, were modified in TDRs.
7. Reinsurance
Sale of Fortitude Holdings
On June 2, 2020, we completed the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale. AIG established Fortitude Re, a wholly owned subsidiary of Fortitude Holdings, in 2018 in a series of reinsurance transactions related to AIG’s Run-Off operations. As of September 30, 2021, approximately $29.9 billion of reserves from AIG’s Life and Retirement Run-Off Lines and approximately $3.8 billion of reserves from AIG’s General Insurance Run-Off Lines, related to business written by multiple wholly-owned AIG subsidiaries, had been ceded to Fortitude Re under these reinsurance transactions. As of closing of the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale, these reinsurance transactions are no longer considered affiliated transactions and Fortitude Re is the reinsurer of the majority of AIG’s Run-Off operations. Additionally, the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale was subject to a post-closing purchase price adjustment pursuant to which AIG would pay Fortitude Re for certain adverse development in property casualty related reserves, based on an agreed methodology, that may occur through December 31, 2023, up to a maximum payment of $500 million. Effective in the second quarter of 2021, AIG, Fortitude Holdings, Carlyle FRL, T&D and Carlyle amended the purchase agreement to finalize the post-closing purchase price adjustment for adverse reserve development. As a result of this amendment, during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, AIG recorded a $21 million benefit through Policyholder benefits and losses incurred and eliminated further net exposure to adverse development on the reserves ceded to Fortitude Re.
These reinsurance transactions between AIG and Fortitude Re were structured as modco and loss portfolio transfer arrangements with funds withheld (funds withheld). In modco and funds withheld arrangements, the investments supporting the reinsurance agreements, and which reflect the majority of the consideration that would be paid to the reinsurer for entering into the transaction, are withheld by, and therefore continue to reside on the balance sheet of, the ceding company (i.e., AIG) thereby creating an obligation for the ceding company to pay the reinsurer (i.e., Fortitude Re) at a later date. Additionally, as AIG maintains ownership of these investments, AIG will maintain its existing accounting for these assets (e.g., the changes in fair value of available for sale securities will be recognized within Other comprehensive income (loss)). As a result of the deconsolidation resulting from the Majority Interest Fortitude Sale, AIG has established a funds withheld payable to Fortitude Re while simultaneously establishing a reinsurance asset representing reserves for the insurance coverage that Fortitude Re has assumed. The funds withheld payable contains an embedded derivative and changes in fair value of the embedded derivative related to the funds withheld payable are recognized in earnings through Net realized gains (losses). This embedded derivative is considered a total return swap with contractual returns that are attributable to various assets and liabilities associated with these reinsurance agreements.
48 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 7. Reinsurance
There is a diverse pool of assets supporting the funds withheld arrangements with Fortitude Re. The following summarizes the composition of the pool of assets:
| September 30, 2021 |
| December 31, 2020 |
|
| ||||||
| Carrying |
| Fair |
| Carrying |
| Fair |
|
| ||
(in millions) |
| Value |
| Value |
|
| Value |
| Value |
| Corresponding Accounting Policy |
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale(a) | $ | 33,457 | $ | 33,457 |
| $ | 36,047 | $ | 36,047 |
| Fair value through other comprehensive income (loss) |
Fixed maturity securities - fair value option |
| 158 |
| 158 |
|
| 200 |
| 200 |
| Fair value through net investment income |
Commercial mortgage loans |
| 3,732 |
| 3,968 |
|
| 3,679 |
| 4,010 |
| Amortized cost |
Real estate investments |
| 245 |
| 508 |
|
| 358 |
| 585 |
| Amortized cost |
Private equity funds / hedge funds |
| 1,465 |
| 1,465 |
|
| 1,168 |
| 1,168 |
| Fair value through net investment income |
Policy loans |
| 384 |
| 384 |
|
| 413 |
| 413 |
| Amortized cost |
Short-term investments |
| 55 |
| 55 |
|
| 34 |
| 34 |
| Fair value through net investment income |
Funds withheld investment assets |
| 39,496 |
| 39,995 |
|
| 41,899 |
| 42,457 |
|
|
Derivative assets, net(b) |
| 47 |
| 47 |
|
| (1) |
| (1) |
| Fair value through net realized gains (losses) |
Other(c) |
| 846 |
| 846 |
|
| 604 |
| 604 |
| Amortized cost |
Total | $ | 40,389 | $ | 40,888 |
| $ | 42,502 | $ | 43,060 |
|
|
(a)The change in the net unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities related to the Fortitude Re funds withheld assets was $(2.1) billion ($(1.6) billion after-tax) for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and $1.0 billion ($812 million after-tax) during the post deconsolidation period (June 2, 2020 - December 31, 2020).
(b) The derivative assets and liabilities have been presented net of cash collateral. The derivative assets and liabilities supporting the Fortitude Re funds withheld arrangements had a fair market value of $304 million and $12 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2021. The derivative assets supporting the Fortitude Re funds withheld arrangements had a fair market value of $357 million as of December 31, 2020. These derivative assets and liabilities are fully collateralized either by cash or securities.
(c) Primarily comprised of Cash and Accrued investment income.
The impact of the funds withheld arrangements with Fortitude Re was as follows:
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||
| September 30, |
| September 30, | ||||||
(in millions) | 2021 | 2020 |
| 2021 | 2020 | ||||
Net underwriting income(a) | $ | - | $ | - |
| $ | - | $ | - |
Net investment income - Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| 495 |
| 458 |
|
| 1,488 |
| 574 |
Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains - Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| 190 |
| 32 |
|
| 536 |
| 128 |
Net realized gains (losses) - Fortitude Re embedded derivatives |
| (209) |
| (656) |
|
| 117 |
| (1,493) |
Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets |
| (19) |
| (624) |
|
| 653 |
| (1,365) |
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense (benefit) |
| 476 |
| (166) |
|
| 2,141 |
| (791) |
Income tax expense (benefit)(b) |
| 99 |
| (35) |
|
| 449 |
| (166) |
Net income (loss) |
| 377 |
| (131) |
|
| 1,692 |
| (625) |
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of all other investments(b) |
| (360) |
| 132 |
|
| (1,645) |
| 570 |
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 17 | $ | 1 |
| $ | 47 | $ | (55) |
(a) Effective in the second quarter of 2021, an amendment was made to the purchase agreement to finalize the post-closing purchase price adjustment for adverse reserve development and as a result, during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, AIG recognized a $21 million benefit through Policyholder benefits and losses incurred.
(b) The income tax expense (benefit) and the tax impact in AOCI was computed using AIG’s U.S. statutory tax rate of 21 percent.
Various assets supporting the Fortitude Re funds withheld arrangements are reported at amortized cost, and as such, changes in the fair value of these assets are not reflected in the financial statements. However, changes in the fair value of these assets are included in the embedded derivative in the Fortitude Re funds withheld arrangements and the appreciation of these assets is the primary driver of the comprehensive income (loss) reflected above.
Reinsurance – Credit Losses
The estimation of reinsurance recoverables involves a significant amount of judgment, particularly for latent exposures, such as asbestos, due to their long-tail nature. Reinsurance assets include reinsurance recoverables on unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses that are estimated as part of our loss reserving process and, consequently, are subject to similar judgments and uncertainties as the estimation of gross loss reserves. Similarly, Other assets include reinsurance recoverables for contracts which are accounted for as deposits.
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 49
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 7. Reinsurance
We assess the collectability of reinsurance recoverable balances in each reporting period, through either historical trends of disputes and credit events or financial analysis of the credit quality of the reinsurer. We record adjustments to reflect the results of these assessments through an allowance for credit losses and disputes on uncollectable reinsurance that reduces the carrying amount of reinsurance and other assets on the consolidated balance sheets (collectively, reinsurance recoverables). This estimate requires significant judgment for which key considerations include:
•paid and unpaid amounts recoverable;
•whether the balance is in dispute or subject to legal collection;
•the relative financial health of the reinsurer as determined by the Obligor Risk Ratings (ORRs) we assign to each reinsurer based upon our financial reviews; insurers that are financially troubled (i.e., in run-off, have voluntarily or involuntarily been placed in receivership, are insolvent, are in the process of liquidation or otherwise subject to formal or informal regulatory restriction) are assigned ORRs that will generate a significant allowance; and
•whether collateral and collateral arrangements exist.
An estimate of the reinsurance recoverable’s lifetime expected credit losses is established utilizing a probability of default and loss given default method, which reflects the reinsurer’s ORR rating. The allowance for credit losses excludes disputed amounts. An allowance for disputes is established for a reinsurance recoverable using the losses incurred model for contingencies.
The total reinsurance recoverables as of September 30, 2021 were $76.8 billion. As of that date, utilizing AIG’s ORRs, (i) approximately 92 percent of the reinsurance recoverables were investment grade, of which 52 percent related to General Insurance and 40 percent related to Life and Retirement; (ii) approximately 6 percent of the reinsurance recoverables were non-investment grade, the majority of which related to General Insurance; (iii) less than percent of the non-investment grade reinsurance recoverables related to Life and Retirement and (iv) approximately percent of the reinsurance recoverables related to entities that were not rated by AIG.
As of September 30, 2021, approximately 74 percent of our non-investment grade reinsurance exposure related to captive insurers. These arrangements are typically collateralized by letters of credit, funds withheld or trust agreements.
Reinsurance Recoverable Allowance
The following table presents a rollforward of the reinsurance recoverable allowance:
Three Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
|
| General |
| Life and |
|
|
|
| General |
| Life and |
|
|
(in millions) | Insurance | Retirement |
| Total |
| Insurance | Retirement |
| Total | ||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 287 | $ | 87 | $ | 374 |
| $ | 305 | $ | 59 | $ | 364 |
Addition to (release of) allowance for expected credit losses and disputes, net |
| 5 |
| 15 |
| 20 |
|
| (2) |
| 2 |
| - |
Write-offs charged against the allowance for credit losses and disputes |
| (8) |
| - |
| (8) |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Other changes |
| 2 |
| - |
| 2 |
|
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
Balance, end of period | $ | 286 | $ | 102 | $ | 388 |
| $ | 308 | $ | 62 | $ | 370 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | 2021 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
|
| General |
| Life and |
|
|
|
| General |
| Life and |
|
|
(in millions) | Insurance | Retirement |
| Total |
| Insurance | Retirement |
| Total | ||||
Balance, beginning of year | $ | 292 | $ | 83 | $ | 375 |
| $ | 111 | $ | 40 | $ | 151 |
Initial allowance upon CECL adoption |
| - |
| - |
| - |
|
| 202 |
| 22 |
| 224 |
Addition to (release of) allowance for expected credit losses and disputes, net |
| 5 |
| 19 |
| 24 |
|
| - |
| 5 |
| 5 |
Write-offs charged against the allowance for credit losses and disputes |
| (15) |
| - |
| (15) |
|
| (5) |
| (5) |
| (10) |
Other changes |
| 4 |
| - |
| 4 |
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
Balance, end of period | $ | 286 | $ | 102 | $ | 388 |
| $ | 308 | $ | 62 | $ | 370 |
There were no material recoveries of credit losses previously written off for either of the three- or nine-month periods ended September 30, 2021. There were no recoveries of credit losses previously written off for either of the three- or nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020.
Past-Due Status
We consider a reinsurance asset to be past due when it is 90 days past due. The allowance for credit losses is estimated excluding disputed amounts. An allowance for disputes is established using the losses incurred method for contingencies. Past due balances on claims that are not in dispute were not material for any of the periods presented.
50 AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 8. Variable Interest Entities
8. Variable Interest Entities
We enter into various arrangements with variable interest entities (VIEs) in the normal course of business and consolidate the VIEs when we determine we are the primary beneficiary. This analysis includes a review of the VIE’s capital structure, related contractual relationships and terms, nature of the VIE’s operations and purpose, nature of the VIE’s interests issued and our involvement with the entity. When assessing the need to consolidate a VIE, we evaluate the design of the VIE as well as the related risks to which the entity was designed to expose the variable interest holders.
The primary beneficiary is the entity that has both (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the entity’s economic performance and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could be potentially significant to the VIE. While also considering these factors, the consolidation conclusion depends on the breadth of our decision-making ability and our ability to influence activities that significantly affect the economic performance of the VIE.
Balance Sheet Classification and Exposure to Loss
Creditors or beneficial interest holders of VIEs for which AIG is the primary beneficiary generally have recourse only to the assets and cash flows of the VIEs and do not have recourse to AIG, except in limited circumstances when AIG has provided a guarantee to the VIE’s interest holders. The following table presents the total assets and total liabilities associated with our variable interests in consolidated VIEs, as classified in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
|
| Real Estate and |
|
|
| Affordable |
|
|
|
|
|
| Investment |
| Securitization |
| Housing |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
| Entities(d) |
| Vehicles |
| Partnerships(e) |
| Other |
| Total |
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale | $ | - | $ | 5,104 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 5,104 |
Other bond securities |
| - |
| 1,985 |
| - |
| - |
| 1,985 |
Equity securities |
| 449 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 449 |
Mortgage and other loans receivable |
| - |
| 2,875 |
| - |
| - |
| 2,875 |
Other invested assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alternative investments(a) |
| 3,167 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 3,167 |
Investment real estate |
| 3,026 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 3,026 |
Short-term investments |
| 388 |
| 176 |
| - |
| 20 |
| 584 |
Cash |
| 137 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 137 |
Accrued investment income |
| - |
| 20 |
| - |
| - |
| 20 |
Other assets(e) |
| 152 |
| 70 |
| 3,898 |
| - |
| 4,120 |
Other |
| 28 |
| - |
| - |
| 2 |
| 30 |
Total(b) | $ | 7,347 | $ | 10,230 | $ | 3,898 | $ | 22 | $ | 21,497 |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt of consolidated investment entities | $ | 2,285 | $ | 4,519 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 6,804 |
Other(c)(e) |
| 166 |
| 317 |
| 2,570 |
| 9 |
| 3,062 |
Total | $ | 2,451 | $ | 4,836 | $ | 2,570 | $ | 9 | $ | 9,866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds available for sale | $ | - | $ | 6,089 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 6,089 |
Other bond securities |
| - |
| 2,367 |
| - |
| - |
| 2,367 |
Equity securities |
| 507 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 507 |
Mortgage and other loans receivable |
| - |
| 3,135 |
| - |
| - |
| 3,135 |
Other invested assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alternative investments(a) |
| 2,689 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 2,689 |
Investment real estate |
| 3,378 |
| - |
| 3,558 |
| - |
| 6,936 |
Short-term investments |
| 365 |
| 1,534 |
| - |
| 27 |
| 1,926 |
Cash |
| 129 |
| - |
| 203 |
| - |
| 332 |
Accrued investment income |
| - |
| 38 |
| - |
| - |
| 38 |
Other assets |
| 166 |
| 120 |
| 243 |
| - |
| 529 |
Other |
| 3 |
| - |
| - |
| 2 |
| 5 |
Total(b) | $ | 7,237 | $ | 13,283 | $ | 4,004 | $ | 29 | $ | 24,553 |
AIG | Third Quarter 2021 Form 10-Q 51
ITEM 1 | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 8. Variable Interest Entities
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt of consolidated investment entities | $ | 2,559 | $ | 3,961 | $ | 2,287 | $ | 2 | $ | 8,809 |
Other(c) |
| 180 |
| 187 |
| 187 |
| 10 |
| 564 |
Total | $ | 2,739 | $ | 4,148 | $ | 2,474 | $ | 12 | $ | 9,373 |
(a)Comprised primarily of investments in real estate joint ventures at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(b) The assets of each VIE can be used only to settle specific obligations of that VIE.
(c) Comprised primarily of Other liabilities at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(d) At September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, off-balance sheet exposure primarily consisting of our insurance companies’ commitments to real estate and investment entities were $2.7 billion and $2.4 billion, respectively, of which commitments to external parties were $0.8 billion and $0.7 billion, respectively.
(e) Includes Affordable Housing portfolio classified as held for sale and reported in Other assets and Other liabilities.
We calculate our maximum exposure to loss to be (i) the amount invested in the debt or equity of the VIE, (ii) the notional amount of VIE assets or liabilities where we have also provided credit protection to the VIE with the VIE as the referenced obligation, and (iii) other commitments and guarantees to the VIE.
Under the terms of six transactions entered into between 2012 and 2014, securitized portfolios of certain debt securities previously owned by AIG and its affiliates, an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of AIG was obligated to make certain capital contributions to such a securitization VIE in the event that the VIE was unable to redeem any rated notes it had in issue on the relevant redemption date. AIG had provided a guarantee to the six securitization VIEs of the obligations of its indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary to make such capital contributions when due. At or prior to September 30, 2021, all six transactions had been terminated. In aggregate, the termination of these six transactions resulted in a reduction of debt of consolidated investment entities of $175 million. There were no amounts paid related to the guarantees provided.
SunAmerica Affordable Housing Partners, Inc. (SAAHP) provides a Base Internal Rate of Return (Base IRR) guarantee to its third party investors, so that on a specified date if the investor has not received distributions of cash and allocations of certain tax benefits required to achieve their Base IRR as provided for in the partnership agreement, SAAHP shall distribute cash to effectively generate the Base IRR to the investor. In addition, SAAHP has from time to time guaranteed certain debt issued by third parties related to its business activities. As of September 30, 2021, the off-balance sheet amount of that guarantee was approximately $1 million.
The following table presents total assets of unconsolidated VIEs in which we hold a variable interest, as well as our maximum exposure to loss associated with these VIEs:
|
|
| Maximum Exposure to Loss | |||||||
|
| Total VIE |
| |||||||
