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AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS INC - Quarter Report: 2005 September (Form 10-Q)

ARI 10-Q 9-30-2005



FORM 10-Q

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

x  QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005

or

¨  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM  TO   

Commission File Number 001-15663

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Nevada
 
75-2847135
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
1800 Valley View Lane, Suite 300
Dallas, Texas
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
     
 
75234
 
 
(Zip Code)
 
     
 
(469) 522-4200
 
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x.    No  ¨.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨.     No  x.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨.     No  x.


APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common Stock, $.01 par value
10,149,000
(Class)
(Outstanding at November 10, 2005)*

*Does not include 746,972 shares issued to and owned by Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc.








AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have not been audited by independent certified public accountants, but, in the opinion of the management of American Realty Investors, Inc. (“ARI”), all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of consolidated results of operations, consolidated balance sheets and consolidated cash flows at the dates and for the periods indicated, have been included.


AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


   
September 30,
2005
 
December 31,
2004
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
       
Assets
     
Real estate held for investment
 
$
940,969
 
$
877,677
 
Less—accumulated depreciation
   
(151,577
)
 
(157,138
)
     
789,392
   
720,539
 
               
Real estate held for sale, net of depreciation
   
162,429
   
192,533
 
Real estate subject to sales contract
   
69,141
   
70,350
 
               
Notes and interest receivable
             
Performing ($44,298 in 2005 and $43,605 in 2004 from affiliates)
   
70,185
   
67,894
 
Non-performing
   
5,896
   
6,632
 
     
76,081
   
74,526
 
Less—allowance for estimated losses
   
(1,000
)
 
(1,865
)
     
75,081
   
72,661
 
               
Restaurant equipment
   
13,764
   
13,747
 
Less—accumulated depreciation
   
(7,233
)
 
(6,608
)
     
6,531
   
7,139
 
               
Marketable securities, at market value
   
7,508
   
6,670
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
16,538
   
22,401
 
Investments in real estate entities
   
9,289
   
8,212
 
Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization ($1,763 in 2005 and 2004)
   
11,858
   
11,858
 
Other intangibles, net of accumulated amortization ($583 in 2005 and $871 in 2004)
   
1,463
   
1,480
 
Other assets ($38,884 in 2005 and $27,704 in 2004 from affiliate)
   
107,791
   
77,000
 
   
$
1,257,021
 
$
1,190,843
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.



2



AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - Continued

   
September 30,
2005
 
December 31,
2004
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
       
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
         
Liabilities
         
Notes and interest payable ($45,555 in 2005 and $36,298 in 2004 to affiliates)
 
$
758,159
 
$
722,985
 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
   
146,121
   
156,959
 
Liabilities subject to sales contract
   
59,488
   
59,977
 
Margin borrowings
   
22,548
   
18,663
 
Accounts payable and other liabilities ($7,466 in 2005 and $2,557 in 2004 to affiliates)
   
76,787
   
71,357
 
     
1,063,103
   
1,029,941
 
               
Commitments and contingencies
             
               
Minority interest
   
57,089
   
57,893
 
               
               
Stockholders’ equity
             
Preferred Stock, $2.00 par value, authorized 50,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding
             
Series A, 3,469,326 shares in 2005 and 3,469,350 shares in 2004 (liquidation preference
   
5,139
   
5,139
 
$34,693), including 900,000 shares in 2005 and 2004 held by subsidiaries.
             
Series E, 50,000 shares in 2005 and 2004 (liquidation preference $500)
   
100
   
100
 
Common Stock, $.01 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 11,392,272 shares in 2005 and 2004
   
114
   
114
 
Treasury stock, at cost, 1,243,272 shares in 2005 and 2004
   
(15,146
)
 
(15,146
)
Paid-in capital
   
91,789
   
91,789
 
Retained earnings
   
54,648
   
22,561
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
   
185
   
(1,548
)
     
136,829
   
103,009
 
   
$
1,257,021
 
$
1,190,843
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

3


AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

   
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
                   
Property revenue:
                 
Rental and other property revenues ($545 in nine months of 2005 and $933 in nine months of 2004 from affiliates)
 
$
44,704
 
$
39,389
 
$
124,050
 
$
113,250
 
Restaurant sales
   
9,298
   
8,667
   
27,331
   
25,659
 
Total operating revenues
   
54,002
   
48,056
   
151,381
   
138,909
 
                           
Expenses:
                         
Property operating expenses ($5,997 in nine months of 2005 and $3,895 in nine months of 2004 to affiliates)
   
29,950
   
27,529
   
85,451
   
83,061
 
Restaurant cost of sales
   
7,014
   
6,788
   
20,908
   
19,925
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
4,748
   
5,843
   
16,180
   
17,237
 
General and administrative ($3,326 in nine months of 2005 and $3,290 in
nine months of 2004 to affiliates)
   
3,643
   
2,613
   
11,290
   
11,474
 
Advisory fee to affiliate
   
3,206
   
2,934
   
8,844
   
8,162
 
Total operating expenses
   
48,561
   
45,707
   
142,673
   
139,859
 
                           
Operating income (loss)
   
5,441
   
2,349
   
8,708
   
(950
)
                           
Other income (expense):
                         
Interest income from notes receivable ($2,493 in nine months of 2005 and $1,915 in nine months of 2004 from affiliates)
   
1,188
   
855
   
4,025
   
3,514
 
Gain on foreign currency transaction
   
37
   
543
   
265
   
1,791
 
Gain on settlement of debt
   
   
2,268
   
   
2,268
 
Other income (expense)
   
1,215
   
72
   
2,186
   
(136
)
Mortgage and loan interest ($1,731 in nine months of 2005 and $1,845 in
nine months of 2004 to affiliates)
   
(16,336
)
 
(15,121
)
 
(46,712
)
 
(44,724
)
Discount on sale of notes receivable
   
(15
)
 
9
   
(15
)
 
(389
)
Net income fee to affiliate
   
(2,136
)
 
   
(2,950
)
 
 
Incentive fee to affiliate
   
(904
)
 
   
(909
)
 
 
Litigation settlement
   
(130
)
 
(50
)
 
(130
)
 
(50
)
Total other income (expense)
   
(17,081
)
 
(11,424
)
 
(44,240
)
 
(37,726
)
                           
Loss before gain on land sales, minority interest, and equity in earnings of investees
   
(11,640
)
 
(9,075
)
 
(35,532
)
 
(38,676
)
                           
Gain on land sales
   
5,435
   
827
   
34,525
   
4,579
 
Minority interest
   
336
   
1,474
   
(408
)
 
(155
)
Equity in income (loss) of investees
   
71
   
56
   
283
   
(144
)
                           
Loss from continuing operations
   
(5,798
)
 
(6,718
)
 
(1,132
)
 
(34,396
)
                           
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
   
21,872
   
(269
)
 
35,168
   
19,341
 
                           
Net income (loss)
   
16,074
   
(6,987
)
 
34,036
   
(15,055
)
Preferred dividend requirement
   
(650
)
 
(651
)
 
(1,949
)
 
(1,951
)
Net income (loss) applicable to Common shares
 
$
15,424
 
$
(7,638
)
$
32,087
 
$
(17,006
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

4


AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued


   
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
       
Basic and diluted earnings per share:
                 
Loss from continuing operations
 
$
(.64
)
$
(.70
)
$
(.30
)
$
(3.43
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
   
2.16
   
(.03
)
 
3.46
   
1.83
 
Net income (loss) applicable to Common shares
 
$
1.52
 
$
(.73
)
$
3.16
 
$
(1.60
)
                           
Weighted average Common shares used in computing earnings per share:
                         
                           
Basic and diluted
   
10,149,000
   
10,532,796
   
10,149,000
   
10,596,902
 

Convertible Preferred Stock (2,569,326 shares) and options to purchase 77,750 shares of ARI’s Common Stock were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, because the effect of their inclusion would be antidilutive.

Convertible Preferred Stock (2,575,370 shares) and options to purchase 101,250 shares of ARI’s Common Stock were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, because the effect of their inclusion would be antidilutive.


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

5


AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005

   
 
Series A
Preferred
Stock
 
 
Series E
Preferred
Stock
 
Common
Stock
 
Treasury
Stock
 
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)
 
Stockholders’
Equity
 
       
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
                                   
Balance, January 1, 2005
 
$
5,139
 
$
100
 
$
114
 
$
(15,146
)
$
91,789
 
$
22,561
 
$
(1,548
)
$
103,009
 
                                                   
Comprehensive income
                                                 
Unrealized gain on foreign
currency translation
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
805
   
805
 
Unrealized gain on
marketable securities
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
928
   
928
 
Net income
   
   
   
   
   
   
34,036
   
   
34,036
 
                                               
35,769
 
                                                   
Repurchase of Preferred Stock
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
                                                   
Preferred dividends
                                                 
Series A Preferred Stock
($.75 per share)
   
   
   
   
   
¾
   
(1,927
)
 
   
(1,927
)
Series E Preferred Stock
($.45 per share)
   
   
   
   
   
¾
   
(22
)
 
   
(22
)
                                                   
Balance, September 30, 2005
 
$
5,139
 
$
100
 
$
114
 
$
(15,146
)
$
91,789
 
$
54,648
 
$
185
 
$
136,829
 




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements

6


AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

   
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
       
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
         
Net income
 
$
34,036
 
$
(15,055
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities
             
Gain on sale of land and real estate
   
(72,196
)
 
(31,360
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
16,893
   
22,644
 
Amortization of deferred borrowing costs
   
5,198
   
6,073
 
Discount on sale of notes receivable
   
15
   
389
 
Gain on settlement of debt
   
¾
   
(2,268
)
Litigation settlement
   
¾
   
50
 
Provision for asset impairment
   
¾
   
3,444
 
Equity in (income) loss of investees
   
(283
)
 
144
 
Gain on foreign currency transaction
   
(265
)
 
(1,791
)
Decrease in accrued interest receivable
   
999
   
680
 
(Increase) decrease in other assets
   
(7,472
)
 
6,088
 
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable
   
(1,514
)
 
1,798
 
Increase in accounts payable and other liabilities
   
5,886
   
3,481
 
Decrease in minority interest
   
(792
)
 
(1,125
)
Net cash used in operating activities
   
(19,495
)
 
(6,808
)
               
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
             
Collections on notes receivable
   
4,069
   
2,361
 
Proceeds from sale of notes receivable
   
32,219
   
6,227
 
Acquisition of real estate (including $498 in 2004 from affiliates and related parties)
   
(91,639
)
 
(26,084
)
Restaurant equipment purchased
   
(627
)
 
(983
)
Proceeds from sale of restaurant equipment
   
278
   
¾
 
Proceeds from sale of real estate
   
109,441
   
108,637
 
Notes receivable funded
   
(3,117
)
 
(90
)
Earnest money/escrow deposits
   
(5,154
)
 
(3,344
)
Investment in real estate entities
   
(475
)
 
(2,625
)
Real estate improvements
   
(35,550
)
 
(137,501
)
Distribution from equity investees
   
318
   
47
 
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
   
84
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
   
9,847
   
(53,355
)
               
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
             
Proceeds from notes payable
   
146,825
   
314,612
 
Payments on notes payable
   
(110,681
)
 
(237,042
)
Deferred borrowing costs
   
(3,274
)
 
(6,354
)
Net payments to affiliates
   
(32,397
)
 
(6,465
)
Repurchase of Common Stock
   
   
(1,443
)
Margin borrowings (payments), net
   
3,878
   
(623
)
Preferred dividends paid
   
(566
)
 
(910
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
3,785
   
61,775
 
               
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
(5,863
)
 
1,612
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
   
22,401
   
9,543
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
16,538
 
$
11,155
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

7


AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - Continued



   
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
           
           
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
         
Cash paid for interest
 
$
48,124
 
$
52,478
 
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds
   
570
   
 
               
Schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
             
Notes payable assumed by buyer on sale of real estate
 
$
21,963
 
$
25,607
 
Notes receivable from sale of real estate
   
34,404
   
10,448
 
Acquisition of property in exchange for note receivable
   
5,497
   
2,585
 
Issuance of Preferred Stock
   
   
2,500
 
Note payable paid by affiliate
   
700
   
10,823
 
Refinancing proceeds received by affiliate
   
   
20,037
 
Notes payable assumed on purchase of real estate
   
   
5,027
 
Purchase of subsidiary from affiliate
   
4,101
   
¾
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

8

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. Dollar amounts in tables are in thousands, except per share amounts. Certain balances for 2004 have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation. Hereafter in this document, American Realty Investors, Inc. is referred to as ARI.

Operating results for the nine month period ended September 30, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in ARI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 (the “2004 Form 10-K”).

At December 31, 2004 and September 30, 2005, ARI subsidiaries owned 82.2% of the outstanding shares of Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc. (“TCI”). At September 30, 2005, ARI and TCI have the same advisor and Board of Directors.

At December 31, 2004 and September 30, 2005, ARI subsidiaries owned 20.4% of Income Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc. (“IORI”) through TCI’s ownership of 24.9% of IORI shares. One director of ARI (Ted Stokely) also serves as a director of IORI.

Stock-based employee compensation. ARI provides stock options to certain directors. ARI accounts for these stock options using the intrinsic method pursuant to the Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB 25”), and related interpretations. In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure” (“SFAS 148”), which amended SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS No. 123”). The new standard provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Additionally, the statement amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS 123 to require prominent disclosures in the annual and interim financial statements for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. In compliance with SFAS No. 148, ARI has elected to continue to follow the intrinsic value method in accounting for its stock-based employee compensation arrangement as defined by APB 25. If ARI had elected to recognize compensation cost for the issuance of options to directors of ARI based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards consistent with the fair value method prescribed by SFAS No. 123, net income and income per share would have been impacted as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
                   
Net income (loss) applicable to Common shares, as reported
 
$
15,424
 
$
(7,638
)
$
32,087
 
$
(17,006
)
                           
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined
under fair value based methods for all awards, net of related tax effects
   
   
   
26
   
22
 
                           
Pro forma net income (loss) applicable to Common shares
 
$
15,424
 
$
(7,638
)
$
32,061
 
$
(17,028
)
                           
Earnings per share:
                         
Basic and diluted, as reported
 
$
1.52
 
$
(.73
)
$
3.16
 
$
(1.60
)
Basic and diluted, pro forma
 
$
1.52
 
$
(.73
)
$
3.16
 
$
(1.60
)


9

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)



NOTE 2. REAL ESTATE

In 2005, ARI purchased the following properties:

Property
Location
Units /
Sq. Ft./Acres
Purchase
Price
Net Cash
Paid/
(Received)
Debt
Incurred
Interest
Rate
Maturity
Date
First Quarter
                     
Land
                     
Katrina(1)
Palm Desert, CA
23.0 Acres
$4,184
$—
 
$—
 
 
 
Keenan Bridge(2)
Farmers Branch, TX
7.5 Acres
510
14
 
 
 
 
Mandahl Bay
US Virgin Islands
50.8 Acres
7,000
4,101
 
3,500
 
7.00
%
07/05
(7)
Mandahl Bay (Gilmore)
US Virgin Islands
1.0 Acres
96
104
 
 
 
 
Mandahl Bay (Chung)
US Virgin Islands
.7 Acres
95
101
 
 
¾
 
 
                       
Second Quarter
                     
Apartments
                     
Mission Oaks(4)
San Antonio, TX
228 Units
573
573
 
 
5.30
 
09/46
 
Parc at Metro Center(4)
Nashville, TN
144 Units
817
(378
)
817
 
5.65
 
09/46
 
                       
Land
                     
Alliance Airport (formerly Centurion)
Tarrant County, TX
12.7 Acres
850
892
 
 
 
 
Mandahl Bay (Marina)
US Virgin Islands
24.0 Acres
2,000
2,101
 
 
 
 
Mason Goodrich(1)
Houston, TX
13.0 Acres
1,360
 
 
 
 
Southwood(5)
Tallahassee, FL
12.9 Acres
525
555
 
 
 
 
West End(6)
Dallas, TX
.2 Acres
49
52
 
 
 
 
                       
Office Buildings
                     
Park West
Farmers Branch, TX
243,416 Sq. Ft.
10,000
4,715
 
6,500
 
7.50
(3)
05/06
 
                       
Third Quarter
                     
Apartments
                     
Legends of El Paso(4)
El Paso, TX
240 Units
2,247
464
 
1,774
 
5.50
 
01/47
 
                       
Land
                     
Luna
Farmers Branch, TX
2.6 Acres
250
257
 
 
 
 
Mansfield
Mansfield, TX
21.9 Acres
1,450
577
 
943
 
7.50
(3)
03/07
 
Senlac
Farmers Branch, TX
11.9 Acres
625
643
 
 
 
 
Whorton
Benton County, AR
79.7 Acres
4,332
702
 
3,828
 
6.08
 
01/07
 
Wilmer 88
Dallas, TX
87.6 Acres
638
668
 
 
 
 
                       
Office Buildings
                     
600 Las Colinas
Las Colinas, TX
509,829 Sq. Ft.
56,000
17,663
 
40,487
(8)
6.16
 
01/13
 
                       
Fourth Quarter
                     
Land
                     
Alliance 8
Tarrant County, TX
8 Acres
657
332
 
408
 
7.75
%
05/06
 
Alliance 52
Tarrant County, TX
51.9 Acres
2,538
1,054
 
1,610
 
7.75
 
05/06
 
Denton
Denton, TX
25.9 Acres
2,100
862
 
1,365
 
7.75
(3)
04/07
 
Pantaze
Dallas, TX
6.0 Acres
265
276
 
 
 
 
Payne(9)
Las Colinas, TX
109.8 Acres
1,000
1,066
 
 
 
 
TuTu
US Virgin Islands
19.5 Acres
1,350
1,401
 
 
 
 
Woodmont-Bailey
Addison, TX
1.9 Acres
1,475
381
 
1,180
 
 
 
Woodmont-Town Center
Addison, TX
1.2 Acres
400
102
 
320
 
 
 
Woodmont-Veladi
Addison, TX
2.1 Acres
383
99
 
306
 
 
 

10

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

Property
Location
Units /
Sq. Ft./Acres
Purchase
Price
Net Cash
Paid/
(Received)
Debt
Incurred
Interest
Rate
Maturity
Date
Shopping Centers
                     
Willowbrook
Coldwater, MI
117,689 Sq. Ft.
8,200
2,223
 
6,495
 
7.28
 
02/13
 


(1) Exchanged for note receivable. See NOTE 3. “NOTES AND INTEREST RECEIVABLE.”
(2) Exchanged for the Bee Street and 2524 Valley View land parcels.
(3) Variable rate.
(4) Initial construction loan funding to purchase land and begin apartment construction. Does not represent actual units purchased.
5) Purchased a 50% interest in this land tract.
(6) Purchased a 37.5% interest in this land tract.
(7) Extended to April 2006, with an increase in the interest rate to 8.0%.
(8) First lien of $35.3 million. Second lien of $5.1 million. Interest rate and maturity date identical for both.
(9)Dissolved 50% Tenant-in-Common interest in the Payne land, resulting in ARI’s ownership of 149.7 gross acres, plus purchasing an additional 30.4 acres for $1.0 million. Resulting total net average of 180.1 acres.


In 2004, ARI purchased the following properties:

Property
Location
Units /
Sq. Ft./Acres
Purchase
Price
Net Cash
Paid/
(Received)
Debt
Incurred
Interest
Rate
Maturity
Date
First Quarter
                   
Apartments
                   
288 City Park(1)
Houston, TX
240 Units
$3,056
$612
 
$2,444
 
5.95
%
04/45
Blue Lake Villas II(1)
Waxahachie, TX
70 Units
729
(164
)
729
 
5.80
 
04/45
Bridges on Kinsey(1)
Tyler, TX
232 Units
2,291
596
 
1,687
 
5.74
 
08/45
Dakota Arms(1)
Lubbock, TX
208 Units
2,472
681
 
1,791
 
5.85
 
06/45
Lake Forest(1)
Houston, TX
240 Units
2,316
(470
)
2,316
 
5.60
 
03/45
Vistas of Vance Jackson(1)
San Antonio, TX
240 Units
3,550
771
 
2,779
 
5.78
 
06/45
                     
Land
                   
Lubbock land
Lubbock, TX
2.9 Acres
224
224
 
¾
 
 
Meloy Road
Kent, OH
54.2 Acres
4,900
343
 
4,900
 
5.00
(2)
01/06
Railroad land
Dallas, TX
.3 Acres
708
704
 
 
 
                     
Second Quarter
                   
Apartments
                   
Treehouse(3)
Irving, TX
160 Units
8,017
(498
)
5,027
(4)
5.00
 
08/13
Wildflower Villas(1)
Temple, TX
220 Units
2,045
79
 
1,966
 
5.99
 
10/45
                     
Land
                   
Cooks Lane(1)
Ft. Worth, TX
23.2 Acres
1,000
1,034
 
 
 
Rogers(1)
Rogers, AR
20.1 Acres
1,390
619
 
1,130
 
10.50
 
04/05
                     
Third Quarter
                   
Land
                   
Ladue
Farmers Branch, TX
8.0 Acres
1,743
659
 
1,207
 
6.65
(2)
06/06
Granbury Station
Ft. Worth, TX
15.7 Acres
923
236
 
738
 
7.00
 
09/07
                     
___________________
 
 
11

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
 
 

(1) Initial construction loan funding to purchase land and begin apartment construction. Does not represent actual units purchased.
(2) Variable interest rate.
(3) Purchased from IORI, a related party, for assumption of debt and a note receivable, less $498 in cash received.
(4) Assumed debt of seller.


In 2005, ARI sold the following properties:

 
 
Property
Location
Units/Acres/
Sq. Ft.
Sales
Price
Net Cash
Received/
(Paid)
Debt
Discharged
Gain
on Sale
 
First Quarter
                 
Apartments
                 
Longwood
Long Beach, MS
200 Units
$6,456
$9
 
$6,253
 
$56
 
                   
Land
                 
Granbury Station
Ft. Worth, TX
15.7 Acres
1,003
265
 
738
 
10
 
Katrina
Palm Desert, CA
9.9 Acres
2,616
574
 
 
1,323
 
Katrina
Palm Desert, CA
13.6 Acres
3,703
591
 
 
1,706
 
Katrina
Palm Desert, CA
5.5 Acres
1,325
1,281
 
 
619
 
Katrina
Palm Desert, CA
6.5 Acres
1,695
340
 
 
818
 
Katrina
Palm Desert, CA
7.4 Acres
2,028
455
 
 
1,072
 
Katrina
Palm Desert, CA
81.2 Acres
19,878
(814
)
5,100
 
9,387
 
Katrina
Palm Desert, CA
24.8 Acres
6,402
1,027
 
 
2,947
 
Katy
Katy, TX
130.6 Acres
12,400
4,981
 
6,601
 
5,630
 
Nashville
Nashville, TN
1.2 Acres
304
236
 
 
226
 
Vista Ridge
Lewisville, TX
4.4 Acres
950
(92
)
914
 
440
 
                   
Office Buildings
                 
Institute Place
Chicago, IL
144,915 Sq. Ft.
14,460
4,843
 
7,792
 
10,603
 
                   
Industrial Warehouses
                 
5700 Tulane
Atlanta, GA
67,850 Sq. Ft.
816
738
 
 
329
 
                   
Second Quarter
                 
Land
                 
Lemmon Carlisle/Alamo Springs
Dallas, TX
2.8 Acres
7,674
5,627
 
1,744
 
2,729
 
Vista Ridge
Lewisville, TX
17.9 Acres
4,291
(129
)
4,096
 
2,185
 
                   
Office Buildings
                 
9033 Wilshire
Los Angeles, CA
44,253 sq. ft.
12,000
4,366
 
6,506
 
2,781
 
Bay Plaza
Tampa, FL
75,780 sq. ft.
4,682
3,253
 
961
 
1,212
 
Bay Plaza II
Tampa, FL
78,882 sq. ft.
4,719
1,114
 
3,284
 
132
 
                   
Third Quarter
                 
Apartments
                 
Quail Pointe
Huntsville, AL
184 Units
6,200
2,157
 
3,501
 
5,265
 
Waters Edge III & IV
Gulfport, MS
318 Units
16,350
6,201
 
7,207
 
7,724
 
Windsor Tower
Ocala, FL
64 Units
2,845
(85
)(2)
1,937
(1)
785
 
Woodhollow
San Antonio, TX
546 Units
12,500
3,429
 
7,900
 
8,290
 

12

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)


 
 
Property
Location
Units/Acres/
Sq. Ft.
Sales
Price
Net Cash
Received/
(Paid)
Debt
Discharged
Gain
on Sale
 
Land
                 
Mason Goodrich
Houston, TX
16.0 Acres
2,091
935
 
 
802
 
Round Mountain
Austin, TX
18.0 Acres
1,500
251
 
 
1,094
 
Vineyards
Grapevine, TX
7.6 Acres
4,323
874
 
 
1,764
 
Vineyards and Vineyards II
Grapevine, TX
5.2 Acres
2,332
160
 
300
 
494
 
West End
Dallas, TX
0.8 Acres
2,259
2,099
 
 
1,259
 
                   
Fourth Quarter
                 
Apartments
                 
Sun Hollow
El Paso, TX
216 Units
7,700
2,623
 
4,327
 
5,811
 
Terrace Hills
El Paso, TX
310 Units
12,300
5,467
 
5,890
 
6,959
 
                   
Land
                 
Nashville
Nashville, TN
3.0 Acres
441
(13
)
408
 
282
 

(1) Debt assumed by purchaser.
(2) Cash of $860 received by an affiliate, increasing ARI’s affiliate receivable.

In 2004, ARI sold the following properties:

Property
Location
Units/
Acres/Sq. Ft.
Sales
Price
Net Cash
Received
Debt
Discharged
Gain
on Sale
First Quarter
                 
Apartments
                 
Tiberon Trails
Merrillville, IN
376 Units
$10,325
$2,618
 
$6,189
(1)
$48
 
                   
Industrial Warehouses
                 
Kelly (Pinewood)
Dallas, TX
100,000 Sq. Ft.
1,650
65
 
1,376
 
153
 
Ogden Industrial
Ogden, UT
107,112 Sq. Ft.
2,600
668
 
1,775
 
1,474
 
Texstar Warehouse
Arlington, TX
97,846 Sq. Ft.
2,400
 
1,148
(1)
1,157
(3)
                   
Land
                 
Allen
Collin County, TX
492.5 Acres
19,962
7,956
 
4,088
 
7,915
(2)
Marine Creek
Ft. Worth, TX
10.7 Acres
1,488
1,198
 
991
 
581
(7)
Mason Goodrich
Houston, TX
5.7 Acres
686
45
 
588
 
379
 
Mason Goodrich
Houston, TX
8.0 Acres
1,045
248
 
200
 
617
 
Red Cross
Dallas, TX
2.9 Acres
8,500
2,842
 
4,450
 
 
                   
Office Buildings
                 
Brandeis(6)
Omaha, NE
319,234 Sq. Ft.
¾
¾
 
¾
 
(92
)
Countryside Harmon
Sterling, VA
72,062 Sq. Ft.
2,650
216
 
2,200
 
1,861
 
Countryside Retail
Sterling, VA
133,422 Sq. Ft.
27,100
3,407
 
22,800
 
6,807
 
                   
Shopping Centers
                 
K-Mart
Cary, NC
92,033 Sq. Ft.
3,200
 
1,677
(1)
521
(3)
Plaza on Bachman Creek
Dallas, TX
80,278 Sq. Ft.
7,850
1,808
 
5,358
 
3,682
 
                   
Second Quarter
                 
Apartments
                 
Cliffs of El Dorado(5)
McKinney, TX
208 Units
13,442
10
 
10,323
(1)
2,542
 
Park Avenue
Tallahassee, FL
121 Units
6,225
876
 
4,320
(1)
3,922
 
Sandstone
Mesa, AZ
238 Units
8,650
2,920
(4)
5,531
 
1,688
 

13

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)



Property
Location
Units/
Acres/Sq. Ft.
Sales
Price
Net Cash
Received
Debt
Discharged
Gain
on Sale
Office Buildings
                 
4135 Beltline
Addison, TX
90,000 Sq. Ft.
4,900
2,472
 
2,009
 
337
 
Atrium
Palm Beach, FL
74,603 Sq. Ft.
5,775
1,842
 
3,772
 
708
 
                   
Third Quarter
                 
Apartments
                 
Falcon House
Fort Walton, FL
82 Units
3,330
1,178
 
1,950
(1)
1,209
 
                   
Industrial Warehouses
                 
Kelly (Cash Road)
Dallas, TX
97,150 Sq. Ft.
1,500
1,077
 
422
 
454
 
                   
Land
                 
Rasor
Plano, TX
24.5 Acres
2,600
2,600
 
¾
 
220
(8)
Vista Ridge
Lewisville, TX
1.3 Acres
310
259
 
¾
 
131
 
                   
Shopping Centers
                 
Collection
Denver, CO
267,812 Sq. Ft.
21,200
6,703
 
13,153
 
3,314
 
                   

(1) Debt assumed by purchaser.
(2) Includes deferred gain of $4,412, which was recognized in the fourth quarter of 2004, upon collection of seller financing.
(3)Sold to Basic Capital Management, Inc. (“BCM”), a related party, for assumption of debt and a note receivable. Gain deferred until sale to unrelated party. Failure to notify and receive approval from the lender for this transaction may constitute an event of default under the terms of the debt.
(4) Includes a $1,971 deposit received in February 2004.
(5) Sold to Unified Housing Foundation, Inc. (“UHF”), a related party, in 2003. Gain deferred until sale to unrelated party.
(6) Returned to lender.
(7) Sold to UHF. Gain deferred until sale to unrelated party.
(8) Sold to BCM. Gain deferred until sale to unrelated party.


At September 30, 2005, ARI had the following apartment properties under construction:

Property
Location
Units
Amount
Expended
Additional
Amount
to Expend
Construction
Loan
Funding
           
Laguna Vista
Farmers Branch, TX
206 Units
$5,688
$15,417
$17,741
Legends of El Paso
El Paso, TX
240 Units
2,723
15,361
16,040
Mission Oaks
San Antonio, TX
228 Units
811
16,658
15,636
Parc at Maumelle
Maumelle, AR
240 Units
6,543
12,156
16,829
Parc at Metro Center
Nashville, TN
144 Units
2,522
10,093
11,141

For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, ARI completed the 70 unit Blue Lake Villas II in Waxahachie, Texas, the 272 unit Bluffs at Vista Ridge in Lewisville, Texas, the 232 unit Bridges on Kinsey in Tyler, Texas, the 208 unit Dakota Arms in Lubbock, Texas, the 240 unit Lake Forest in Houston, Texas, the 220 unit Wildflower Villas in Temple, Texas, the 398 unit Kingsland Ranch Apartments in Houston, Texas, the 240 Stonebridge at City Park Apartments in Houston, Texas, and the 240 unit Vistas of Vance Jackson in San Antonio, Texas.



14

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
 
NOTE 3. NOTES AND INTEREST RECEIVABLE

In August 2001, ARI agreed to fund up to $5.6 million secured by a second lien on an office building in Dallas, Texas. The note receivable bore interest at a variable rate (then 9.0% per annum), required monthly interest only payments, and originally matured in January 2003. ARI funded a total of $4.3 million. On January 22, 2003, ARI agreed to extend the maturity date until May 1, 2003. The collateral used to secure ARI’s second lien was seized by the first lien holder. On March 11, 2004, ARI agreed to accept an assignment of claims in litigation as additional security for the note. In December 2004, ARI agreed to a Modification Agreement with the borrower, which was effective November 1, 2003. As of the modified effective date, accrued interest of $582,000 was added to the principal balance of the note, the interest rate fixed at 9.0% per annum and all principal and interest is due November 2005. ARI also received Pledge and Security Agreements in various partnership interests belonging to the borrower and received various Assignments of Proceeds from sales in certain entities owned by the borrower. ARI reduced accrued interest and principal by $1.5 million from the receipt of notes receivable assigned to ARI by borrower and by $605,000 from cash received. ARI also received $1.4 million in January 2005 that was applied to accrued interest and principal effective December 30, 2004.

In February and March, 2005, ARI sold 148.9 acres of its Katrina land parcel in seven separate transactions for a total of $37.6 million, receiving $3.5 million after payment of debt and closing costs and providing purchase money financing of $27.2 million on six of the sales. The notes bore interest at 8.0% per annum, required quarterly payments of interest, and matured from February 2007 to February 2008. In March 2005, ARI sold the notes for $27.2 million, receiving $27.2 million in cash after payment of closing costs.

In December 2002, ARI sold a 238.0 acre tract of its Desert Wells land parcel for $23.8 million, receiving $321,000 after payment of closing costs and debt paydown and providing purchase money financing of $21.4 million. The first lien financing of $17.8 million was sold to an unrelated party in March 2003. The second lien financing of $3.6 million bore interest at 8.0% per annum and matured on March 31, 2003. All principal and interest were due at maturity. In February 2005, the note was exchanged for 23.0 acres of land in Palm Desert, California. See NOTE 2. “REAL ESTATE.”

In March 2005, ARI entered into an agreement to advance a third party $3.2 million for development costs relating to single-family residential lots in Austin, Texas. These advances are secured by stock in the borrower and hold a second lien on the undeveloped land. The secured note bears interest at 10.0%, requires semi-annual payments, and matures in March 2008. In September 2005, the total amount authorized under this advance was increased to $5.0 million. As of September 30, 2005, ARI had advanced $3.2 million to the borrower. ARI also guaranteed, with full recourse to ARI, an $18 million loan for the borrower, which loan is secured by a first lien on the undeveloped land. In June 2005, ARI purchased the subsidiary of a related party for $4.1 million that held two notes receivable from this third party for $3.0 and $1.0 million, respectively. These notes were secured by approximately 142 acres of undeveloped land and membership interest in the borrowers. These secured notes bore interest at 12.0%, had an interest reserve for payments that was added to the principal balance on a monthly basis, and matured in June 2005. Both notes were extended to September 2005. In September 2005, the notes were paid under the advance arrangement described above.

In August 2005, ARI sold a 7.6 acres tract of its Vineyards land parcel for $4.3 million, receiving $874,000 after payment of closing costs and providing purchase money financing of $3.2 million. The secured note bore interest at 8.0% per annum and matured in August 2006. In September 2005, ARI sold the note for $3.2 million plus accrued but unpaid interest, receiving $3.3 million in cash after payment of closing costs.

In September 2005, ARI sold a 5.2 acre tract of its Vineyards and Vineyards II land parcels for $2.3 million, receiving $160,000 after payment of closing costs and debt paydown, and providing purchase money financing of $1.7 million. The secured note bore interest at 8.0% per annum and matured in September 2006. In September 2005, ARI sold the note for $1.7 million plus accrued but unpaid interest, receiving $1.7 million in cash after payment of closing costs.

In September 2005, ARI sold 10 acres of undeveloped land to a third party for $1.5 million and provided $1.1 million of the purchase price as seller financing. The secured note bears interest at 10%, requires monthly interest payments and matures in September 2008.

In December 2004, ARI sold the Centura Tower office building to a partnership and retained a 1% non-controlling general partner interest and a 4% limited partner interest. ARI has certain obligations to fund the partnership for certain rent abatements, tenant improvements, leasing commissions and other cash shortfalls. Through September 30, 2005, ARI has funded $1.7 million of these obligations and has recorded a note receivable from the partnership. This note has no maturity date, requires no payments, and bears interest at a fixed rate of 7.0% per annum. The note will be paid out of excess cash flow or from sales proceeds, but only after certain partner preferred returns are paid.

15

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

In October 2004, ARI sold the In The Pines apartments to a third party and provided $1.0 million of the purchase price as seller financing in the form of two notes. The first note bore interest at 7.0% per annum, required monthly interest payments and matured in January 2005. The Purchaser extended this note to March 2005 by paying 1.0% of the outstanding principal balance as an extension fee, and then extended the note an additional 30 days to April 2005 by paying an extension fee of 0.5% of the outstanding principal balance. In the event of a default, the note was also secured by membership rights in the purchaser’s entity. The second note was unsecured, bore interest at 8.5% per annum, required monthly interest payments and matured in January 2005. The Purchaser extended this note to March 2005 by paying 1.0% of the outstanding principal balance as an extension fee, and then extended the note an additional 30 days to April 2005 by paying an extension fee of 0.5% of the outstanding principal balance. In April 2005, both loans were extended to October 2005 with the payment of a 2.0% extension fee. In October 2005, both loans were paid in full, including accrued but unpaid interest.

In November 2003, ARI purchased a note receivable from an unrelated party for $1.4 million, including accrued and unpaid interest. The note was secured by a first lien Deed of Trust on 13.0 acres of undeveloped land in Harris County, Texas, bore interest at the default rate of 18.0%, and matured in May 2003. In May 2005, ARI obtained title to the property via a Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure. See NOTE 2. “REAL ESTATE.”

In August 2005, ARI sold a 16.0 acre tract of its Mason Goodrich land parcel for $2.1 million, receiving $935,000 after payment of closing costs and providing purchase money financing of $1.0 million. The secured note bore interest at 8.0%, required monthly interest payments, and matured in November 2005. In November 2005, the note was collected in full, including accrued but unpaid interest.

In March 2002, ARI sold the 174,513 sq. ft. Hartford Office Building in Dallas, Texas, for $4.0 million and provided the $4.0 million purchase price as seller financing and an additional $1.4 million line of credit for leasehold improvements in the form of a first lien mortgage note. The note bears interest at a variable interest rate, currently 7.5% per annum, requires monthly interest only payments and matured in March 2007. As of September 2005, ARI has funded $896,000 of the additional line of credit. ARI determined during the third quarter to classify this note as non-performing due to the lack of cash received and the probability that no cash will be received in the future. Effective for the quarter ending September 30, 2005, ARI will no longer accrue interest income on this note. This loan is not considered impaired, as the fair value of the collateral is sufficient to cover the current loan balance and accrued interest at September 30, 2005.

In July 2002, ARI entered into an agreement to fund up to $300,000 under a revolving line of credit secured by 100% interest in a partnership of the borrower. The line of credit bears interest at 12.0% per annum, requires monthly interest only payments, and matured in June 2005. This loan was extended to June 2006 in the second quarter of 2005 and was subsequently modified in the fourth quarter of 2005. This second modification extends the loan maturity to October 2007 and limits any advances under the line of credit to $25,000 per month. As of September 2005, the borrower had $211,000 of available credit under the credit limit.

In September 1999, in conjunction with the sale of two apartments in Austin, Texas, $2.1 million in purchase money financing was provided, secured by limited partnership interests in two limited partnerships owned by the buyer. In March 2000, the borrower made a $1.1 million payment. The borrower executed a replacement promissory note for the remaining note balance of $1.0 million, which was unsecured, non-interest bearing and matured in April 2003. In 2004, ARI initiated legal action to collect the note. In August 2005, a settlement agreement was reached. The note will be replaced with a new promissory note, also non-interest bearing, which is secured by a $1.5 million Agreed Judgment. The note calls for 36 monthly payments beginning in January 2006, with a balloon payment of $460,000 due in January 2009. ARI will continue to classify this note as non-performing.

Related Parties. In March 2004, ARI sold a K-Mart in Cary, North Carolina to BCM for $3.2 million, including the assumption of debt. ARI also provided $1.5 million of the purchase price as seller financing. The unsecured note bears interest at the prime rate plus 2.0%, currently 9.0%, and matured in April 2005. In April 2005, the note was extended to April 2008.

In March 2004, ARI sold the Texstar Warehouse in Arlington, Texas to BCM for $2.4 million, including the assumption of debt. ARI also provided $1.3 million of the purchase price as seller financing. The unsecured note bears interest at the prime rate plus 2.0%, currently 9.0%, and matured in April 2005. In April 2005, the note was extended to April 2008.


16

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)


NOTE 4. INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE ENTITIES

ARI’s investment in real estate entities at September 30, 2005, was as follows:
Investee
 
Percentage of ARI’s
Ownership at
September 30, 2005
 
Carrying Value of
Investment at
September 30, 2005
 
Market Value
of Investment at
September 30, 2005
 
IORI
   
20.4
%
$
6,048
 
$
7,520
 
Garden Centura, L.P.
   
5.0
%
 
1,925
   
¾
 
Other
         
1,316
       
         
$
9,289
       

Set forth below are summarized results of operations of IORI for the nine months ended September 30, 2005:

   
2005
 
Revenues
 
$
7,767
 
Equity in loss of partnership
   
(45
)
Property operating expenses
   
(3,563
)
Depreciation
   
(539
)
Interest
   
(2,487
)
Income before gain on sale of real estate
   
1,133
 
Gain on sale of real estate
   
 
Net income
 
$
1,133
 

ARI’s share of equity investees’ income before gains on the sale of discontinued operations was $283,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. ARI did not recognize any gain on equity investees’ sale of real estate for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.

ARI’s cash flow from IORI is dependent on IORI making distributions. In the fourth quarter of 2000, IORI suspended distributions.


NOTE 5. MARKETABLE EQUITY SECURITIES

Since 1994, ARI has been purchasing equity securities of entities other than those of IORI and TCI to diversify and increase the liquidity of its margin accounts. Trading and available-for-sale portfolio securities are carried at market value. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, ARI sold $100,000 of trading portfolio securities, realizing a net loss of $16,000. In the first nine months of 2005, ARI did not purchase any marketable securities. At September 30, 2005, ARI recognized an unrealized increase in the market value of its trading portfolio securities of $10,000. Unrealized and realized gains and losses on trading portfolio securities are included in other income in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. Also at September 30, 2005, ARI recorded an unrealized increase in the market value of its available-for-sale portfolio securities of $928,000. Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale portfolio securities are included in accumulated other comprehensive income in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.


NOTE 6. NOTES PAYABLE

In February 2004, ARI obtained a line of credit facility with a financial institution. The maximum credit available is $10.0 million. The line of credit is secured by land properties in Dallas County and Austin, Texas. Advances made to ARI under this facility bear interest at 7.0% per annum, require monthly interest payments, and mature in February 2007. At September 30, 2005, $56,000 has been advanced to ARI, and letters of credit totaling $9.5 million have been issued under this facility. The available credit is $483,000.

In February 2005, ARI received a loan in the amount of $5.0 million. The note bears interest at 8.0% per annum, requires semi-annual interest payments, and matures in July 2006. The loan is collateralized by certain partnership interests that hold apartments owned by ARI. Any time prior to maturity, the lender has the option to convert the outstanding loan balance into general and limited partnership units in each of the partnerships, subject to HUD approval.


17

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
 
In July 2005, ARI secured a revolving line of credit for $10.0 million for the acquisition and financing of land tracts. The line of credit bears interest at the prime rate plus 1.0%, currently 8.0%, requires interest only payments, and matures in three years. Each land tract funding has a $2.0 million limit on the loan amount, requires interest only payments at the line of credit’s variable rate, and has a maturity date of 18 months. At September 30, 2005, $7.5 million has been advanced to ARI. The current amount available for use under the line of credit is $2.5 million.

In 2005, ARI financed/refinanced or obtained second mortgage financing on the following:

Property
Location
Sq. Ft./Rooms/
Units/Acres
Debt
Incurred
Debt
Discharged
Net Cash
Received
Interest
Rate
Maturity
Date
First Quarter
               
Land
               
Nashville
Nashville, TN
109.6 Acres
$7,000
$—
$6,341
7.50
%
02/07
                 
Shopping Centers
               
Bridgeview Plaza
LaCrosse, WI
116,008 Sq. Ft.
7,197
6,304
649
7.25
(1)
03/10
Dunes Plaza
Michigan City, IN
223,869 Sq. Ft.
3,750
2,685
658
7.50
(1)
01/10
                 
Second Quarter
               
Apartments
               
Autumn Chase
Midland, TX
64 Units
1,166
797
317
5.88
(1)
05/35
Courtyard
Midland, TX
133 Units
1,342
966
266
5.88
(1)
05/35
Southgate
Odessa, TX
180 Units
1,879
1,712
61
5.88
(1)
05/35
                 
Hotels
               
The Majestic
Chicago, IL
55 Rooms
3,225
¾
3,066
6.40
 
06/10
                 
Third Quarter
               
Hotels
               
Williamsburg Hospitality House
Williamsburg, VA
296 Rooms
11,000
10,540
147
6.19
(1)
09/10
                 
Land
               
Alliance Airport(2)
Tarrant County, TX
12.7 Acres
553
¾
540
7.25
(1)
01/07
Centura(3)
Farmers Branch, TX
8.8 Acres
6,727
¾
6,727
8.50
(1)
08/07
DeSoto Ranch(2)
DeSoto, TX
21.9 Acres
1,635
1,271
336
7.25
(1)
01/07
Elm Fork
Denton County, TX
105.4 Acres
7,740
¾
7,540
7.00
(1)
07/06
Sheffield Village(2)
Grand Prairie, TX
13.9 Acres
975
975
94
7.75
 
03/07
West End(2)
Dallas, TX
6.3 Acres
2,000
¾
1,951
7.25
(1)
01/07

(1) Variable rate.
(2) Drawn on the $10.0 million line of credit for land acquisitions and financing.
(3) IORI purchased the Centura Land for $13.0 million. See Note 8. “RELATED PARTIES.”


18

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)



In 2004, ARI financed/refinanced or obtained second mortgage financing on the following:
Property
Location
Sq. Ft./Rooms/
Units/Acres
Debt
Incurred
Debt
Discharged
Net Cash
Received/
(Paid)
Interest
Rate
Maturity
Date
First Quarter
                     
Hotels
                     
Williamsburg Hospitality House
Williamsburg, VA
296 Rooms
$11,500
 
$12,332
 
$(13,689
)(2)
7.00
%(1)
03/05
 
                     
Land
                     
Centura
Farmers Branch, TX
8.8 Acres
4,485
 
4,000
 
(183
)
7.00
(1)
02/05
Dominion/Hollywood
Farmers Branch, TX
66.1 Acres
6,985
 
6,222
 
(67
)
7.00
(1)
02/05
Katy
Harris County, TX
130.6 Acres
7,500
 
 
(75
)(3)
6.00
 
02/07
Marine Creek
Ft. Worth, TX
54.0 Acres
1,286
 
991
 
192
 
5.75
 
06/05
                       
Office Buildings
                     
Centura Tower
Farmers Branch, TX
410,901 Sq. Ft.
34,000
 
36,889
 
(4,588
)
5.50
(1)
04/06
                       
Second Quarter
                     
Apartments
                     
Paramount Terrace
Amarillo, TX
181 Units
3,176
 
2,663
 
323
 
5.15
 
06/37
Treehouse
Irving, TX
160 Units
5,780
 
5,027
 
138
 
5.06
 
07/34
                       
Land
                     
Lacy Longhorn
Farmers Branch, TX
17.1 Acres
1,965
 
1,800
 
78
 
4.03
(1)
07/07
Marine Creek
Fort Worth, TX
28.4 Acres
1,785
 
0
 
1,746
 
4.03
(1)
07/07
Mason/Goodrich
Houston, TX
39.4 Acres
2,133
 
714
 
1,345
 
6.00
(1)
08/05
                       
Office Buildings
                     
1010 Common
New Orleans, LA
494,579 Sq. Ft.
16,250
 
8,000
 
7,829
 
4.03
(1)
07/07
Two Hickory Centre
Farmers Branch, TX
96,127 Sq. Ft.
7,500
 
7,500
 
(164
)
3.60
(1)
05/06
                       
Third Quarter
                     
Apartments
                     
Villager
Fort Walton, FL
33 Units
804
 
507
 
129
 
5.15
 
06/34
Waters Edge III
Gulfport, MS
238 Units
3,250
 
¾
 
¾
(4)
12.50
 
12/04
                       
Hotels
                     
City Suites
Chicago, IL
45 Rooms
3,640
 
¾
 
3,548
 
6.75
(1)
09/09
Willows
Chicago, IL
52 Rooms
3,500
 
¾
 
3,411
 
6.75
(1)
09/09
                       
Land
                     
Bonneau
Dallas County, TX
8.4 Acres
9,661
(5)
10,283
(6)
76
 
6.75
(1)
09/05
Chase Oaks
Plano, TX
5.8 Acres
¾
(5)
¾
 
¾
 
¾
 
¾
Dalho
Farmers Branch, TX
2.9 Acres
¾
(5)
¾
 
¾
 
¾
 
¾
HSM
Farmers Branch, TX
6.2 Acres
¾
(5)
¾
 
¾
 
¾
 
¾
JHL Connell
Carrollton, TX
7.6 Acres
¾
(5)
¾
 
¾
 
¾
 
¾
Las Colinas
Las Colinas, TX
1.5 Acres
¾
(5)
¾
 
¾
 
¾
 
¾
Stagliano
Farmers Branch, TX
3.2 Acres
¾
(5)
¾
 
¾
 
¾
 
¾
Vista Ridge
Lewisville, TX
64.9 Acres
¾
(5)
¾
 
¾
 
¾
 
¾
                       
Office Buildings
                     
Centura Tower
Farmers Branch, TX
410,901 Sq. Ft.
50,000
 
37,594
 
2,989
 
4.94
 
10/09
Cooley
Farmers Branch, TX
27,000 Sq. Ft.
2,600
 
1,726
 
811
 
5.50
(1)
09/06
                       
Warehouses
                     
Addison Hangers I & II
Addison, TX
52,650 Sq. Ft.
4,500
 
2,592
 
1,635
 
10.00
 
09/14

19

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
(1) Variable interest rate
(2) Cash of $10,961 was received by an affiliate, increasing ARI’s affiliate receivable.
(3) Cash of $7,400 was received by an affiliate, increasing ARI’s affiliate receivable.
(4) Cash of $3,250 was received by an affiliate, increasing ARI’s affiliate receivable.
(5) Single note, with all properties as collateral.
(6) Debt forgiveness of $2,268 recognized.


NOTE 7. MARGIN BORROWINGS

ARI has margin arrangements with various financial institutions and brokerage firms which provide for borrowing of up to 50% of the market value of marketable equity securities. The borrowings under such margin arrangements are secured by equity securities of TCI and ARI’s trading portfolio securities and bear interest rates ranging from 9.0% to 24.0%. Margin borrowings totaled $22.5 million at September 30, 2005.

Sunset Management LLC. On October 5, 2004, Sunset Management LLC (“Sunset”) filed a complaint as a purported stockholder’s derivative action on behalf of Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc. (“TCI”) in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division, against American Realty Investors, Inc., Basic Capital Management, Inc., Prime Income Asset Management, Inc., Prime Income Asset Management LLC (“Prime”), Income Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc., Unified Housing Foundation (“Unified”), Inc., Regis Realty, Inc., TCI, TCI’s current directors and officers and others. Sunset’s complaint filed as Case No. 3:04-CV-02162-B styled Sunset Management LLC, derivatively on behalf of Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc. v. American Realty Investors, Inc., et al., raises a number of allegations previously raised by Sunset in four other cases which, as rulings have occurred, have resulted in a denial of Sunset’s requested relief. The Defendants on November 8, 2004 filed a Motion to Dismiss pursuant to Rules 12 and 23.1 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure on the basis that Sunset’s allegations are insufficient to evade the stringent demand requirement under the futility exceptions for stockholder derivative actions, and that Sunset cannot fairly and adequately represent the interests of other stockholders. One of the individual Defendants also filed on January 4, 2005 a Motion to Disqualify Sunset’s Counsel. On January 4, 2005, the Defendants filed a Motion to Stay Discovery and for Protective Order, which Motion was granted on March 30, 2005 by the issuance of an Order of the Court granting the Motion for Protective Order and staying all discovery in the action pending further Order of the Court, if appropriate, following the Court’s ruling on the Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss. On March 28, 2005, Sunset also filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Sherman Division, seeking a Writ of Mandamus to be issued by the Court directing the bankruptcy judge in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Sherman Division, in the case styled In Re: ART Williamsburg, Inc., Case No. 03-43909BTR-11, and American Realty Trust, Inc., et al. v. Sunset Management LLC, Adversary Proceeding No. 03-4256, to rule on pending Motions for Summary Judgment within twenty days thereof. On April 11, 2005, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Sherman Division, entered its Order denying Sunset’s Petition for Writ of Mandamus. On May 6, 2005, in the bankruptcy case styled In Re: ART Williamsburg, Inc., Case No. 03-43909BTR-11 pending in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Sherman Division, Sunset filed a Motion for Allowance of Claim, Determination of the Value of its Lien, Allowance of Deficiency as an Unsecured Claim and Abandonment of Cash Collateral to Sunset. Such Motion seeks an Order (i) estimating and determining the allowed amount of Sunset’s claim for purposes of distribution, (ii) determining the method of value in Sunset’s secured claim, (iii) determining the value of the lien held by Sunset, (iv) declaring that Sunset’s claim is secured in the amount determined, (v) allowing Sunset a deficiency claim for the unsecured portion of its claim, and (vi) ordering a distribution to Sunset of the proceeds received by the Debtor from a specified note.

At September 30, 2005, ARI’s margin borrowings include $5.0 million payable to Sunset. Interest is accrued at the stated rates of 20.0% and 24.0%. The loan matured in September 2002.

Other Security Loans.  In September 2003, ARI obtained a security loan in the amount of $12.5 million from a financial institution. The loan bears interest at 12.0% over the 30-day LIBOR rate, currently 16.0%, requires monthly payments of interest only, and matured in September 2004. The loan is secured by 1,656,537 shares of TCI common stock held by ARI. In September 2004, the maturity date was extended to December 2004. In December 2004, the maturity date was extended to March 2005. In March 2005, the maturity date was extended to March 2006.

In September 2003, ARI obtained a security loan in the amount of $1.0 million from a financial institution. The loan bears interest at 12.0% over the 30-day LIBOR rate, currently 16.0%, requires monthly payments of interest only, and matured in September 2004. The loan is secured by 250,000 shares of IORI common stock held by ARI. In September 2004, the maturity date was extended to December 2004. In December 2004, the maturity date was extended to March 2005. In March 2005, the maturity date was extended to March 2006.
20

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

In October 2001, ARI obtained a security loan in the amount of $1.0 million from a financial institution. The loan bore interest at 1.0% over the prime rate, required monthly payments of interest only, and matured in October 2003. The loan was secured by 250,000 shares of ARI Common Stock held by BCM. In October 2003, the maturity date was extended to December 2003. In February 2004, ARI paid $450,000 in principal, and the maturity date was extended to February 2005. In February 2005, the note was paid in full.

In May 2005, ARI obtained a security loan in the amount of $4.0 million from a financial institution. The loan bears interest at 2.0% over the prime rate, currently 9.0%, requires monthly payments of interest only, and matures in May 2006. The loan is secured by ARI’s equity holding in Realty Korea CR-REIT Co., Ltd. No. 1 and by equity securities owned by an affiliate.


NOTE 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During 2002, ARI’s Board of Directors authorized ARI’s Chief Financial Officer to advance funds either to or from ARI, through advisor, in an amount up to $10.0 million and, subsequent to that, authorized ARI’s Chief Financial Officer to make additional advances, on the condition that such advances shall be repaid in cash or transfers of assets within 90 days. These advances are unsecured and generally have not had specific repayment terms and have been reflected in ARI’s financial statements as other assets and other liabilities. Effective July 1, 2005, ARI and the advisor agreed to charge interest on the outstanding balance of funds advanced to or from ARI. The interest rate, set at the beginning of each quarter, is the prime rate plus 1% on the average daily cash balances advanced.

In January 2005, an affiliate made a $700,000 note payment on ARI’s behalf, reducing ARI’s affiliate receivable.

In April 2005, ARI purchased from IORI an additional 9.14% interest in a jointly-owned entity for $475,000, to increase ARI’s ownership interest to a level sufficient to allow consolidation by ARI for federal income tax purposes. The consideration paid was based upon the total amount paid by ARI and IORI to acquire the entity initially, with no discount or premium.

In June 2005, ARI purchased a subsidiary of a related party for $4.1 million, reducing ARI’s affiliate receivable.

In August 2005, ARI paid $4.1 million on behalf of a related party, increasing ARI’s affiliate receivable.

In August 2005, ARI sold the Windsor Tower Apartments. Cash of $860,000 was received by an affiliate, increasing ARI’s affiliate receivable.

In August 2005, ARI sold 8.8 acres of land to an affiliate for $6.7 million. For a period of one year following closing and 90 days thereafter, the buyer has the right to convey the land to ARI for the original sales price, plus a 12% preferred return per annum accruing from the closing date. This transaction has been treated as a financing by ARI, with a note payable of $6.7 million recorded.

In February 2004, ARI recorded the sale of a tract of Marine Creek land originally sold to a related party in December 2003. This transaction was not recorded as a sale for accounting purposes in December 2003 and was recorded as an ARI refinancing transaction in February 2004. ARI received $1.2 million in cash from the related party in February 2004 as payment on the land. ARI retained a note receivable with a balance of $270,000 that bore interest at 12.0% and matured in April 2009. In August 2005, the note was paid in full, including accrued interest. ARI recorded the sale of the Marine Creek land tract due to the payment received on the note receivable.

The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of accounts receivable from and (accounts payable to) affiliates as of September 30, 2005.

   
PRIME
 
IORI
 
Balance, December 31, 2004
 
$
13,579
 
$
(260
)
Cash transfers to affiliates
   
122,670
   
260
 
Cash transfers from affiliates
   
(91,377
)
 
 
Payments by affiliates on ARI’s behalf
   
(700
)
 
¾
 
Repayments through property transfers
   
(4,388
)
 
¾
 
Construction fees payable to affiliate
   
(934
)
 
 
Payables clearing through Prime
   
(2,254
)
 
 
Balance, September 30, 2005
 
$
36,596
 
$
¾
 


21

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)



At September 30, 2005, ARI’s other assets includes $2.3 million due from affiliates for rent and interest. Also at September 30, 2005, ARI owed $2.1 million to Regis Property Management for management fees and sales commissions, and $5.4 million to Prime for advisory fees, incentive fees, and reimbursable costs.

In April 2002, ARI, TCI, and IORI sold 28 apartment properties to partnerships controlled by Metra Capital, LLC (“Metra”). Innovo Group, Inc. (“Innovo”) is a limited partner in the partnerships that purchased the properties. Joseph Mizrachi, then a director of ARI, controlled approximately 11.67% of the outstanding common stock of Innovo. Management determined to treat the sales as financing transactions, and ARI and TCI continued to report the assets and the new debt incurred by Metra on their financial statements. The partnership agreements for each of these partnerships stated that the Metra Partners, as defined, receive cash flow distributions at least quarterly in an amount sufficient to provide them with a 15% cumulative compounded annual rate of return on their invested capital, as well as a cumulative compounded annual amount of 0.50% of the average outstanding balance of the mortgage indebtedness secured by any of these properties. These distributions to the Metra Partners had priority over distributions to any other partners. In August 2004, ARI, TCI, and IORI instituted an action in Texas State District Court regarding the transaction. During April 2005, resolution of the litigation occurred, settling all liabilities remaining from the original partnership arrangements which included a return of investor equity, a cessation of any preferential return, prospective asset management fees and miscellaneous fees and transactions costs from the Plaintiffs as a prepayment of a preferred return, along with a delegation of management and corresponding payment of management fees to Prime, and a motion to dismiss the action as a part of the resolution. Of the prepayment, ARI recognized expense of $525,000 and a reduction in liabilities of $3.2 million during the second quarter of 2005.


NOTE 9. OPERATING SEGMENTS

Significant differences among the accounting policies of the operating segments as compared to the Consolidated Financial Statements principally involve the calculation and allocation of administrative expenses. Management evaluates the performance of each of the operating segments and allocates resources to them based on their net operating income and cash flow. Excluded from operating segment assets are assets of $141.1 million in 2005 and $113.3 million in 2004, which are not identifiable with an operating segment. There are no intersegment revenues and expenses, and ARI conducted all of its business within the United States, with the exception of Hotel Akademia (Poland), which began operations in 2002.

Presented below are ARI’s reportable segments’ operating income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, and segment assets at September 30, 2005 and 2004.


Three Months Ended
September 30, 2005
 
Commercial
Properties
 
Apartments
 
Hotels
 
Land
 
Restaurants
 
Receivables/
Other
 
Total
 
Operating revenue
 
$
12,820
 
$
20,981
 
$
10,761
 
$
135
 
$
9,298
 
$
7
 
$
54,002
 
Operating expenses
   
7,594
   
13,943
   
6,715
   
1,503
   
7,014
   
195
   
36,964
 
Depreciation
   
1,159
   
2,304
   
967
   
   
314
   
4
   
4,748
 
Mortgage and loan interest
   
3,399
   
7,697
   
1,227
   
2,677
   
336
   
1,000
   
16,336
 
Interest income
   
   
   
   
   
   
1,188
   
1,188
 
Gain on land sales
   
   
   
   
5,435
   
   
   
5,435
 
Segment operating income (loss)
 
$
668
 
$
(2,963
)
$
1,852
 
$
1,390
 
$
1,634
 
$
(4
)
$
2,577
 
                                             
Capital expenditures
 
$
833
 
$
5,800
 
$
344
 
$
89
 
$
151
 
$
16
 
$
7,233
 
Assets
   
230,238
   
503,220
   
81,856
   
205,633
   
19,900
   
75,096
   
1,115,943
 

Property Sales: 
                             
Sales price
 
$
 
$
37,895
 
$
 
$
12,506
 
$
 
$
 
$
50,401
 
Cost of sale
   
   
15,830
   
   
7,071
   
   
   
22,901
 
Recognized prior deferred gain
   
   
494
   
   
   
   
   
494
 
Gain on sale
 
$
 
$
22,559
 
$
 
$
5,435
 
$
 
$
 
$
27,994
 


22



Three Months Ended
September 30, 2004
 
Commercial
Properties
 
Apartments
 
Hotels
 
Land
 
Restaurants
 
Receivables/
Other
 
Total
 
Operating revenue
 
$
11,825
 
$
16,847
 
$
10,489
 
$
221
 
$
8,667
 
$
7
 
$
48,056
 
Operating expenses
   
8,276
   
10,888
   
7,455
   
910
   
6,788
   
   
34,317
 
Depreciation
   
2,858
   
1,682
   
950
   
   
337
   
16
   
5,843
 
Mortgage and loan interest
   
3,169
   
5,769
   
1,317
   
3,186
   
368
   
1,312
   
15,121
 
Interest income
   
   
   
   
   
   
855
   
855
 
Gain on land sales
   
   
   
   
827
   
   
   
827
 
Segment operating income (loss)
 
$
(2,478
)
$
(1,492
)
$
767
 
$
(3,048
)
$
1,174
 
$
(466
)
$
(5,543
)
                                             
Capital expenditures
 
$
2,654
 
$
28,572
 
$
610
 
$
1,426
 
$
258
 
$
 
$
33,520
 
Assets
   
261,466
   
491,409
   
86,974
   
217,728
   
20,797
   
75,487
   
1,153,861
 

Property Sales: 
                             
Sales price
 
$
22,700
 
$
3,330
 
$
 
$
2,910
 
$
 
$
 
$
28,940
 
Cost of sale
   
18,932
   
2,121
   
   
2,610
   
   
   
23,663
 
Deferred current gain
   
   
¾
   
   
220
   
   
   
220
 
Recognized prior deferred gain
   
329
   
¾
   
¾
   
747
   
¾
   
¾
   
1,076
 
Gain on sale
 
$
4,097
 
$
1,209
 
$
 
$
827
 
$
 
$
 
$
6,133
 

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2005
 
Commercial
Properties
 
Apartments
 
Hotels
 
Land
 
Restaurants
 
Receivables/
Other
 
Total
 
Operating revenue
 
$
34,618
 
$
60,256
 
$
28,644
 
$
491
 
$
27,331
 
$
41
 
$
151,381
 
Operating expenses
   
21,909
   
38,473
   
20,104
   
4,757
   
20,908
   
208
   
106,359
 
Depreciation
   
6,297
   
6,587
   
2,356
   
   
934
   
6
   
16,180
 
Mortgage and loan interest
   
8,846
   
21,971
   
3,873
   
7,858
   
1,026
   
3,138
   
46,712
 
Interest income
   
   
   
   
   
   
4,025
   
4,025
 
Gain on land sales
   
   
   
   
34,525
   
   
   
34,525
 
Segment operating income (loss)
 
$
(2,434
)
$
(6,775
)
$
2,311
 
$
22,401
 
$
4,463
 
$
714
 
$
20,680
 
                                             
Capital expenditures
 
$
3,743
 
$
29,562
 
$
610
 
$
1,619
 
$
627
 
$
16
 
$
36,177
 
Assets
   
230,238
   
503,220
   
81,856
   
205,633
   
19,900
   
75,096
   
1,115,943
 

Property Sales:
                             
Sales price
 
$
36,677
 
$
44,102
 
$
 
$
76,776
 
$
 
$
 
$
157,555
 
Cost of sale
   
21,621
   
21,981
   
   
42,251
   
   
   
85,853
 
Recognized prior deferred gain
   
   
494
   
   
   
   
   
494
 
Gain on sale
 
$
15,056
 
$
22,615
 
$
 
$
34,525
 
$
 
$
 
$
72,196
 

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2004
 
Commercial
Properties
 
Apartments
 
Hotels
 
Land
 
Restaurants
 
Receivables/
Other
 
Total
 
Operating revenue
 
$
34,908
 
$
48,760
 
$
28,636
 
$
569
 
$
25,659
 
$
377
 
$
138,909
 
Operating expenses
   
26,000
   
31,588
   
21,417
   
3,711
   
19,925
   
345
   
102,986
 
Depreciation
   
8,260
   
5,090
   
2,845
   
   
1,001
   
41
   
17,237
 
Mortgage and loan interest
   
9,456
   
16,792
   
4,059
   
9,398
   
1,129
   
3,890
   
44,724
 
Interest income
   
   
   
   
   
   
3,514
   
3,514
 
Gain on land sales
   
   
   
   
4,579
   
   
   
4,579
 
Segment operating income (loss)
 
$
(8,808
)
$
(4,710
)
$
315
 
$
(7,961
)
$
3,604
 
$
(385
)
$
(17,945
)
                                             
Capital expenditures
 
$
5,509
 
$
127,392
 
$
988
 
$
3,612
 
$
983
 
$
 
$
138,484
 
Assets
   
261,466
   
491,409
   
86,974
   
217,728
   
20,797
   
75,487
   
1,153,861
 
                                             
Property Sales:
                                           
Sales price
 
$
80,825
 
$
46,972
 
$
 
$
34,592
 
$
 
$
 
$
162,389
 
Cost of sale
   
60,449
   
37,067
   
   
24,801
   
   
   
122,317
 
Deferred current gain
   
1,678
   
3,037
   
   
5,212
   
   
   
9,927
 
Recognized prior deferred gain
   
329
   
   
   
   
   
   
329
 
Gain on sale
 
$
19,027
 
$
6,868
 
$
 
$
4,579
 
$
 
$
 
$
30,474
 

23

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

The following table reconciles the segment information to the corresponding amounts in the Consolidated Statements of Operations:

   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30, 2005
 
September 30, 2004
 
September 30, 2005
 
September 30, 2004
 
                   
Other non-segment items of income/(expense):
                 
General and administrative
   $
(3,643
)
 $
(2,613
)
 $
(11,290
)
 $
(11,474
)
Advisory fee
   
(3,206
)
 
(2,934
)
 
(8,844
)
 
(8,162
)
Gain/(loss) on foreign currency transaction
   
37
   
543
   
265
   
1,791
 
Other income/(expense)
   
1,215
   
72
   
2,186
   
(136
)
Gain on settlement of debt
   
   
2,268
   
   
2,268
 
Discount on sale of notes receivable
   
(15
)
 
9
   
(15
)
 
(389
)
Net income fee
   
(2,136
)
 
   
(2,950
)
 
 
Incentive Fee
   
(904
)
 
   
(909
)
 
 
Litigation settlement
   
(130
)
 
(50
)
 
(130
)
 
(50
)
Equity in income (loss) of investees
   
71
   
56
   
283
   
(144
)
Minority interest
   
336
   
1,474
   
(408
)
 
(155
)
Loss from continuing operations
 
$
(5,798
)
$
(6,718
)
$
(1,132
)
$
(34,396
)


NOTE 10. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, income from discontinued operations relates to 27 properties ARI sold during 2004 and 19 properties ARI sold or held-for-sale in 2005. The following table summarizes revenue and expense information for these properties sold and held-for-sale.

   
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
                   
Revenue:
                 
Rental
 
$
4,428
 
$
11,362
 
$
15,031
 
$
37,907
 
Property operations
   
3,455
   
7,695
   
11,245
   
23,191
 
     
973
   
3,667
   
3,786
   
14,716
 
                           
Expenses:
                         
Interest
   
1,486
   
4,197
   
5,577
   
13,305
 
Depreciation
   
174
   
1,592
   
712
   
5,407
 
     
1,660
   
5,789
   
6,289
   
18,712
 
                           
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(687
)
 
(2,122
)
 
(2,503
)
 
(3,996
)
                           
Gain on sale of real estate
   
22,559
   
5,306
   
37,671
   
25,895
 
Write-down of assets held-for-sale
   
   
(3,444
)
 
   
(3,444
)
Equity in gain on sale of real estate by equity investees
   
   
(9
)
 
   
886
 
                           
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
 
$
21,872
 
$
(269
)
$
35,168
 
$
19,341
 

Discontinued operations have not been segregated in the consolidated statements of cash flows. Therefore, amounts for certain captions will not agree with respective consolidated statements of operations.



24

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)
 
NOTE 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Partnership Obligations. ARI is the limited partner in 11 partnerships that are currently constructing residential properties. As permitted in the respective partnership agreements, ARI presently intends to purchase the interests of the general and any other limited partners in these partnerships subsequent to the final completion of these construction projects. The amounts paid to buyout the non-affiliated partners are limited to development fees earned by the non-affiliated partners, and are set forth in the respective partnership agreements. The total amount of the expected buyouts as of September 30, 2005 is approximately $2.3 million. ARI is a non-controlling general and limited partner in a real estate partnership and is obligated to fund approximately $1.9 million through September 30, 2006 for certain partnership obligations.

Liquidity. ARI’s principal liquidity needs are funding normal recurring expenses, meeting debt service requirements, funding capital expenditures, funding development costs not otherwise covered by construction loans and funding new property acquisitions not otherwise covered by acquisition financing.  Management believes ARI’s liquidity needs will be satisfied by existing cash balances, cash flows generated by operations and provided by financing activities as well as cash provided from asset sales.

Commitments. During 2002, Milano Restaurants International, Inc. (“MRI”), then a wholly-owned subsidiary of ARI, sold two restaurants to a corporation owned in part by an officer of MRI. In conjunction with the sale of these restaurants, MRI guaranteed the bank debt incurred by the related party. The guaranty applies to all current debt and to all future debt of the related party until such time as the guaranty is terminated by MRI. The amount of the debt outstanding that is subject to the guaranty is $830,000 at September 30, 2005.

In June 2005, ARI deposited $1.8 million with a seller for the purchase of partnership and member interests in up to 14 separate apartments and apartment developments located in the Southeast United States. Each partnership or membership purchase will be closed separately, pending lender approval and other conditions. ARI’s total cash investment can be up to $3.6 million, if all interests are purchased.

In September 2005, ARI guaranteed a loan of $1.6 million for a related party. This loan is secured by a first lien on 22.3 acres of land held by the related party.

Litigation. ARI is involved in various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of these lawsuits will not have a material impact on ARI’s financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.


NOTE 12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Events occurring after the date of these financial statements are included within each note, as appropriate.


25


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


This quarterly report on Form 10-Q and ARI’s 2004 Form 10-K, referred to herein, contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements concern the intent, belief, or expectations of ARI’s officers with respect to ARI’s ability to lease its properties, tenants’ ability to pay rents, purchase of additional properties, ability to pay interest and debt principal and make distributions, policies and plans regarding investments and financings, and other matters. Also, words such as “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “plan”, “estimate”, or similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Such factors include, without limitation, the impact of changes in the economy and the capital markets on ARI and its tenants, competition within the real estate industry or those industries in which its tenants operate, and changes in federal, state, and local legislation. For example: some of ARI’s tenants may not renew expiring leases and ARI may be unable to locate new tenants to maintain the historical occupancy rates of the properties, rents which ARI can achieve at its properties may decline, tenants may experience losses and become unable to pay rents, and ARI may be unable to identify or to negotiate acceptable purchase prices for new properties. These results could occur due to many different circumstances, some of which, such as changes in ARI’s tenants’ financial conditions or needs for leased space, or changes in the capital markets or the economy, generally, are beyond ARI’s control. Forward-looking statements are only expressions of ARI’s present expectations and intentions. Forward-looking statements are not guaranteed to occur, and they may not occur. You should not place undue reliance upon forward-looking statements.

Introduction

ARI was organized in 1999. In August 2000, ARI acquired American Realty Trust, Inc. (“ART”) and National Realty, L.P. (“NRLP”). ART was organized in 1961 to provide investors with a professionally managed, diversified portfolio of real estate and mortgage loan investments selected to provide opportunities for capital appreciation as well as current income. ART owns a portfolio of real estate and mortgage loan investments. NRLP was organized in 1987, and subsequently acquired all of the assets and assumed all of the liabilities of 35 public and private limited partnerships. NRLP also owns a portfolio of real estate and mortgage loan investments.

At December 31, 2004 and September 30, 2005, ARI subsidiaries owned 82.2% of the outstanding shares of Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc. (“TCI”). At September 30, 2005, ARI and TCI have the same advisor and Board of Directors.

At December 31, 2004 and September 30, 2005, ARI subsidiaries owned 20.4% of Income Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc. (“IORI”) through TCI’s ownership of 24.9% of IORI shares. One director of ARI (Ted Stokely) also serves as a director of IORI.

Critical Accounting Policies

Critical accounting policies are those that are both important to the presentation of ARI’s financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, complex, or subjective judgments. ARI’s critical accounting policies relate to the evaluation of impairment of long-lived assets and the evaluation of the collectibility of accounts and notes receivable.

If events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of a rental property to be held and used or land held for development may be impaired, management performs a recoverability analysis based on estimated undiscounted cash flows to be generated from the property in the future. If the analysis indicates that the carrying value is not recoverable from future cash flows, the property is written down to estimated fair value and an impairment loss is recognized. If management decides to sell rental properties or land held for development, management evaluates the recoverability of the carrying amounts of the assets. If the evaluation indicates that the carrying value is not recoverable from estimated net sales proceeds, the property is written down to estimated fair value less costs to sell and an impairment loss is recognized within income from continuing operations. ARI’s estimates of cash flow and fair values of the properties are based on current market conditions and consider matters such as rental rates and occupancies for comparable properties, recent sales data for comparable properties, and, where applicable, contracts or the results of negotiations with purchasers or prospective purchasers. ARI’s estimates are subject to revision as market conditions and ARI’s assessments of them change.

ARI’s allowance for doubtful accounts receivable and notes receivable is established based on analysis of the risk of loss on specific accounts. The analysis places particular emphasis on past due accounts. Management considers such information as the nature and age of the receivable, the payment history of the tenant or other debtor, the financial condition of the tenant or other debtor, and ARI’s assessment of its ability to meet its lease or interest obligations. ARI’s estimate of the required allowance, which is reviewed on a quarterly basis, is subject to revision as these factors change and is sensitive to the effects of economic and market conditions.

ARI’s management periodically discusses criteria for estimates and disclosures of its estimates with the Audit Committee of its Board of Directors.


 

26

Liquidity and Capital Resources

ARI reported net income of $34.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, which included the following non-cash charges and credits: depreciation and amortization from real estate held for investment of $16.9 million, amortization of deferred borrowing cost of $5.2 million, gain on sale of real estate of $72.2 million, equity in income of equity investees of $283,000, and gain on foreign currency transaction of $265,000, and discount on sale of notes receivable of $15,000. Net cash used in operating activities amounted to $19.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, interest receivable decreased by $999,000 primarily due to payments received, other assets increased by $7.5 million primarily due to increased advances for municipal improvements, interest payable decreased by $1.5 million due to a decreased balance of notes payable, and other liabilities increased by $5.9 million primarily due to an increase in accrued expenses.

Net cash provided by investing activities of $9.8 million was primarily due to real estate improvements of $35.6 million, acquisitions of real estate of $91.6 million, earnest money deposits of $5.2 million, funding of notes receivable of $3.1 million, investment in real estate entities of $475,000, and purchases of restaurant equipment of $627,000. These outflows for investing activities were offset by the collection of $4.1 million on notes receivable, $109.4 million from the sale of real estate, $32.2 million from the sale of notes receivable, $278,000 from the sale of restaurant equipment, $318,000 distributed from equity investees, and $84,000 from the sale of marketable securities.

Net cash provided by financing activities of $3.8 million was comprised of proceeds received from the funding or refinancing of notes payable of $146.8 million and net borrowing on stock loans of $3.9 million, offset by cash payments of $110.7 million to paydown existing notes payable, $3.3 million for financing costs, payments to affiliates of $32.4 million, and $566,000 in dividends on Preferred Stock.

In the first nine months of 2005, ARI purchased three apartment developments, two office buildings, and 15 parcels of unimproved land for a total of $93.6 million. ARI paid $33.8 million in cash, including various closing costs, and incurred $57.8 million in debt. ARI also expended $29.6 million on property construction, of which $26.2 million was funded by debt. For the remainder of 2005 and the first half of 2006, ARI expects to spend an additional $69.7 million on property construction projects, of which $66.1 million will be funded by debt.

In the first nine months of 2005, ARI sold six apartment properties, 21 land parcels, one industrial warehouse, and four office buildings for a total of $157.8 million, receiving $44.7 million in cash, and discharging debt of $64.8 million after the payment of various closing costs and providing seller financing of $34.4 million.

In the first nine months of 2005, ARI financed or refinanced seven land parcels, two shopping centers, three apartments, and two hotels for a total of $56.2 million, discharging $25.2 million in debt and receiving $28.7 million in cash.

ARI has margin arrangements with various financial institutions and brokerage firms which provide for borrowing up to 50% of the market value of ARI’s marketable equity securities. The borrowings under such margin arrangements are secured by equity securities of IORI and TCI and ARI’s trading portfolio, and bear interest rates ranging from 9.0% to 24.0%. Margin borrowing totaled $22.5 million at September 30, 2005.

Management expects that it will be necessary for ARI to sell $20.2 million, $66.7 million, and $21.8 million of its land holdings during the remainder of 2005, 2006, and 2007, respectively, to satisfy the debt on such land as it matures. If ARI is unable to sell at least the minimum amount of land to satisfy the debt obligations on such land as it matures, or, if it is not able to extend such debt, ARI intends to sell other of its assets, specifically income producing properties, to pay the debt.

Management reviews the carrying values of ARI’s properties and mortgage notes receivable at least annually and whenever events or a change in circumstances indicate that impairment may exist. Impairment is considered to exist if, in the case of a property, the future cash flow from the property (undiscounted and without interest) is less than the carrying amount of the property. For notes receivable, impairment is considered to exist if it is probable that all amounts due under the terms of the note will not be collected. If impairment is found to exist, a provision for loss is recorded by a charge against earnings to the extent that the investment in the note exceeds management’s estimate of the fair value of the collateral property securing each note. The mortgage note receivable review includes an evaluation of the collateral property securing such note. The property review generally includes: (1) selective property inspections; (2) a review of the property’s current rents compared to market rents; (3) a review of the property’s expenses; (4) a review of maintenance requirements; (5) a review of the property’s cash flow; (6) discussions with the manager of the property; and (7) a review of properties in the surrounding area.


 

27

Related Party Transactions


In January 2005, an affiliate made a $700,000 note payment on ARI’s behalf, reducing ARI’s affiliate receivable.

In April 2005, ARI purchased from IORI an additional 9.14% interest in a jointly-owned entity for $475,000, to increase ARI’s ownership interest to a level sufficient to allow consolidation by ARI for federal income tax purposes. The consideration paid was based upon the total amount paid by ARI and IORI to acquire the entity initially, with no discount or premium.

In June 2005, ARI purchased a subsidiary of a related party for $4.1 million, reducing ARI’s affiliate receivable.

In August 2005, ARI paid $4.1 million on behalf of a related party, increasing ARI’s affiliate receivable.

In August 2005, ARI sold the Windsor Tower Apartments. Cash of $860,000 was received by an affiliate, increasing ARI’s affiliate receivable.

In August 2005, ARI sold 8.8 acres of land to an affiliate for $6.7 million. For a period of one year following closing and 90 days thereafter, the buyer has the right to convey the land to ARI for the original sales price, plus a 12% preferred return per annum accruing from the closing date. This transaction has been treated as a financing by ARI, with a note payable of $6.7 million recorded.

In February 2004, ARI recorded the dale of a tract of Marine Creek land originally sold to a related party in December 2003. This transaction was not recorded as a sale for accounting purposes in December 2003 and was recorded as an ARI refinancing transaction in February 2004. ARI received $1.2 million in cash from the related party in February 2004 as payment on the land. ARI retained a note receivable with a balance of $270,000 that bore interest at 12.0% and matured in April 2009. In August 2005, the note was paid in full, including accrued interest. ARI recorded the sale of the Marine Creek land tract due to the payment received on the note receivable.

Commitments and Contingencies

In June 2005, ARI deposited $1.8 million with a seller for the purchase of partnership and member interests in up to 14 separate apartments and apartment developments located in the Southeast United States. Each partnership or membership purchase will be closed separately, pending lender approval and other conditions. ARI total cash investments can be up to $3.6 million if all interests are purchased.

In September 2005, ARI guaranteed a loan of $1.6 million for a related party. This loan is secured by a first lien on 22.3 acres of land held by the related party.

ARI has contractual obligations and commitments primarily with regards to payment of mortgages.

Results of Operations

For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, ARI reported net income of $34.0 million compared to a net loss of $15.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The primary factors contributing to ARI’s net income are discussed in the following paragraphs.

Rents (dollars in thousands)

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
                   
Commercial
 
$
12,820
 
$
11,825
 
$
34,618
 
$
34,908
 
Apartments
   
20,981
   
16,847
   
60,256
   
48,760
 
Hotels
   
10,761
   
10,489
   
28,644
   
28,636
 
Land
   
135
   
221
   
491
   
569
 
Other
   
7
   
7
   
41
   
377
 
   
$
44,704
 
$
39,389
 
$
124,050
 
$
113,250
 

The increase in apartment rents was primarily attributable to completed construction. Rents are expected to increase in 2005, as a result of completed apartment construction.


 

28

Property Operations Expenses (dollars in thousands)


   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
                   
Commercial
 
$
7,594
 
$
8,276
 
$
21,909
   
26,000
 
Apartments
   
13,943
   
10,888
   
38,473
   
31,588
 
Hotels
   
6,715
   
7,455
   
20,104
   
21,417
 
Land
   
1,503
   
910
   
4,757
   
3,711
 
Other
   
195
   
   
208
   
345
 
   
$
29,950
 
$
27,529
 
$
85,451
 
$
83,061
 
                           

The decrease in commercial operations expense was primarily attributable to lower occupancy and decreased management fees. The increase in apartment operations expense was primarily attributable to completed apartment construction. Property operations expenses are expected to increase in 2005, as a result of completed apartment construction.

Restaurant sales and cost of sales increased to $9.3 million and $7.0 million, respectively, in the three months ended September 30, 2005 and $27.3 million and $20.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $8.7 million and $6.8 million, respectively, in the three months ended September 30, 2004 and $25.7 million and $19.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in same-store sales of 9.3% and 4.9% in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005. Also, two new concepts were not open during the 2004 period.

Depreciation and Amortization (dollars in thousands)

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
                   
Commercial
 
$
1,159
 
$
2,858
 
$
6,297
 
$
8,260
 
Apartments
   
2,304
   
1,682
   
6,587
   
5,090
 
Hotels
   
967
   
950
   
2,356
   
2,845
 
Restaurants
   
314
   
337
   
934
   
1,001
 
Other
   
4
   
16
   
6
   
41
 
   
$
4,748
 
$
5,843
 
$
16,180
 
$
17,237
 


The decrease in commercial depreciation expense is primarily due to an adjustment made to one property. The increase in apartment depreciation expense is primarily attributable to completed construction.

General and administrative expenses increased to $3.6 million and decreased to $11.3 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, from $2.6 million and $11.5 million in 2004. The changes were primarily attributable to increased legal fees in 2005 and the timing of state tax accruals in 2004.

Advisory fees of $3.2 million and $8.8 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, approximated the $2.9 million and $8.2 million in 2004.

Interest income from notes receivable of $1.2 million and $4.0 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 approximated the $855,000 and $3.5 million in 2004.

Gain on foreign currency transaction was $37,000 and $265,000 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to $543,000 and $1.8 million in 2004, due to continued strengthening of the Polish zloty against the euro for Hotel Akademia during 2005. Hotel Akademia’s long-term debt is denominated in euros, and the impact of the translation of euros into zlotys prior to translation into US dollars is recorded as a gain or loss in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Gain on settlement of debt was $2.3 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004. In September 2004, ARI settled $10.3 million of debt, plus $1.1 million of accrued but unpaid interest, for $9.1 million.


 

29


Mortgage and Loan Interest Expense (dollars in thousands)


   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
                   
Commercial
 
$
3,399
 
$
3,169
 
$
8,846
 
$
9,456
 
Apartments
   
7,697
   
5,769
   
21,971
   
16,792
 
Hotels
   
1,227
   
1,317
   
3,873
   
4,059
 
Land
   
2,677
   
3,186
   
7,858
   
9,398
 
Restaurants
   
336
   
368
   
1,026
   
1,129
 
Other
   
1,000
   
1,312
   
3,138
   
3,890
 
   
$
16,336
 
$
15,121
 
$
46,712
 
$
44,724
 

The decrease in commercial interest expense was primarily attributed to reduced mortgage interest rates. The increase in apartment interest expense was primarily attributable to completed apartment construction. The decrease in land interest expense was primarily attributable to reduced principal balances payable on land mortgages.

Discount on sale of notes receivable was $15,000 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to $(9,000) and $389,000 in 2004. This represents the discount from the face amount given by ARI to purchasers of notes receivable.

Net income fee to affiliate was $2.1 million and $3.0 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005. There was no net income fee in 2004. The net income fee payable to ARI’s advisor is 10% of the year-to-date net income, in excess of a 10% return on shareholders’ equity.

Incentive fee to affiliate was $904,000 and $909,000 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005. There was no incentive fee in 2004. The incentive fee represents 10% of the excess of net capital gains over net capital losses from sales of operating properties.

Minority interest decreased to $336,000 and $(408,000) in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, from $1.5 million and $(155,000) in 2004. The changes are primarily attributable to reduced net income of non-wholly-owned consolidated entities.

Equity in income (loss) of investees improved to $71,000 and $283,000 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, from $56,000 and $(144,000) in 2004. IORI recognized income from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to losses from continuing operations in 2004.

Income (loss) from discontinued operations increased to $21.9 million and $35.2 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $(269,000) and $19.3 million in 2004. The net income relates to 27 properties that ARI sold during 2004 and 19 properties that ARI sold or held-for-sale in 2005. The following table summarizes revenue and expense information for the properties sold and held-for-sale.

   
For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Revenue:
                 
Rental
 
$
4,428
 
$
11,362
 
$
15,031
 
$
37,907
 
Property operations
   
3,455
   
7,695
   
11,245
   
23,191
 
 
   
973
   
3,667
   
3,786
   
14,716
 
Expenses:
                         
Interest
   
1,486
   
4,197
   
5,577
   
13,305
 
Depreciation
   
174
   
1,592
   
712
   
5,407
 
     
1,660
   
5,789
   
6,289
   
18,712
 
 
                         
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(687
)
 
(2,122
)
 
(2,503
)
 
(3,996
)
                           
Gain on sale of real estate
   
22,559
   
5,306
   
37,671
   
25,895
 
Write-down of assets held-for-sale
   
   
(3,444
)
 
   
(3,444
)
Equity in gain on sale of real estate by equity investees
   
   
(9
)
 
   
886
 
                           
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
 
$
21,872
 
$
(269
)
$
35,168
 
$
19,341
 


 

30


Tax Matters


Financial statement income varies from taxable income principally due to the accounting for income and losses of investees, gains and losses from asset sales, depreciation on owned properties, amortization of discounts on notes receivable and payable and the difference in the allowance for estimated losses. ARI had a loss for federal income tax purposes, after the use of net operating loss carryforwards, for the first nine months of 2005 and had a loss for federal income tax purposes in the first nine months of 2004; therefore, it recorded no provision for income taxes.

At September 30, 2005, ARI had a net deferred tax asset of $71.4 million due to tax deductions available to it in future years. However, as management cannot determine that it is more likely than not that ARI will realize the benefit of the deferred tax asset, a 100% valuation allowance has been established.

TCI had a loss for federal income tax purposes in the first nine months of 2005 and a loss for federal income tax purposes, after the use of net operating loss carryforwards, in the first nine months of 2004; therefore, it recorded no provision for income taxes.

At September 30, 2005, TCI had a net deferred tax asset of $39.8 million due to tax deductions available to it in future years. However, as management cannot determine that it is more likely than not that TCI will realize the benefit of the deferred tax assets, a 100% valuation allowance has been established.

Environmental Matters

Under various federal, state and local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations, ARI may be potentially liable for removal or remediation costs, as well as certain other potential costs relating to hazardous or toxic substances (including governmental fines and injuries to persons and property) where property-level managers have arranged for the removal, disposal or treatment of hazardous or toxic substances. In addition, certain environmental laws impose liability for release of asbestos-containing materials into the air, and third parties may seek recovery for personal injury associated with such materials. Management is not aware of any environmental liability relating to the above matters that would have a material adverse effect on ARI’s business, assets, or results of operations.

Inflation

The effects of inflation on ARI’s operations are not quantifiable. Revenues from apartment operations fluctuate proportionately with inflationary increases and decreases in housing costs. Fluctuations in the rate of inflation also affect the sales values of properties and the ultimate gains to be realized from property sales. To the extent that inflation affects interest rates, earnings from short-term investments and the cost of new borrowings as well as the cost of variable interest rate debt will be affected.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS

At September 30, 2005, ARI’s exposure to a change in interest rates on its debt is as follows:

 
Balance
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
Effect of 1%
Increase In
Base Rates
Notes payable:
     
Variable rate
$192,601
7.416%
$1,926
Total decrease in ARI’s annual net income
   
$1,926
Per share
   
$.19

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, ARI carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of ARI’s Acting Principal Executive Officer and principal accounting officer, of ARI’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15. Based upon that evaluation, ARI’s Acting Principal Executive Officer and principal accounting officer concluded that ARI’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

There have been no significant changes in ARI’s internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ending September 30, 2005, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, ARI’s internal control over financial reporting.

31
32


 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

During the period of time covered by this report, American Realty Investors, Inc. did not repurchase any of its equity securities. The following table sets forth a summary by month for the quarter indicating no repurchases were made, and that at the end of the period covered by this report, a specified number of shares may yet be purchased under the programs specified below:


Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Program
Maximum Number of
Shares that May
Yet be Purchased
Under the Program(1)
July 2005
$―
129,493
August 2005
129,493
September 2005
129,493
Total
$―
 

(1) The repurchase program was announced in September, 2000. A total of 1,000,000 shares may be repurchased through the program. The program has no expiration date.


 

33

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by reference as indicated below:

 

Exhibit
Number

Description of Exhibit

 

 

 

 

3.0

Certificate of Restatement of Articles of Incorporation of American Realty Investors, Inc. dated August 3, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.0 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000).

 

 

3.1

Certificate of Correction of Restated Articles of Incorporation of American Realty Investors, Inc. dated August 29, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated September 30, 2000).

 

 

3.2

Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation of American Realty Investors, Inc. decreasing the number of authorized shares of and eliminating Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock dated August 23, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003).

 

 

3.3

Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation of American Realty Investors, Inc., decreasing the number of authorized shares of and eliminating Series I Cumulative Preferred Stock dated October 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003).

 

 

3.4

Bylaws of American Realty Investors, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed December 30, 1999).

 

 

31.1*

Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

 

32.1*

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350.

                                               

 

*Filed herewith

 

34


 

SIGNATURE PAGE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
 
AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
       
Date:
November 14, 2005
By:
/s/ Steven A. Abney    
     
Steven A. Abney
     
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
     
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and
     
Acting Principal Executive Officer)
       


 

35


 

AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.

EXHIBITS TO

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2005

Exhibit
Number
Description of Exhibits
   
31.1*
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
   
32.1*
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350.
   

*Filed herewith

 
+