AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS INC - Quarter Report: 2006 March (Form 10-Q)
FORM 10-Q
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
x QUARTERLY
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR
THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2006
Or
¨ TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR
THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
Commission
File Number 001-15663
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Nevada
|
75-2847135
|
|||
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
or Organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
|||
1800
Valley View Lane, Suite 300
Dallas,
Texas 75234
|
||||
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(Zip
Code)
|
||||
(469)
522-4200
|
||||
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
|
||||
___________________________________________________________________________________________
|
||||
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days. Yes x. No ¨.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined
in Rule
12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨.
No x.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated
filer ¨ Non-accelerated
filer x
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨.
No x.
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE
PRECEDING
FIVE YEARS:
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports
required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act
of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed
by a
court. Yes ¨. No ¨.
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of Common
Stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common
Stock, $.01 par value
|
10,895,972
|
(Class)
|
(Outstanding
at March 31, 2006)
|
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
FORM
10-Q
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PART
I: FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
PAGE
|
Item
1. Financial
Statements
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets at March 31, 2006 (unaudited) and December 31,
2005
|
3
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006
and
2005 (unaudited)
|
5
|
Consolidated
Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31,
2006 (unaudited)
|
7
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006
and
2005 (unaudited)
|
8
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
10
|
Item
2. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
21
|
Item
3. Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
27
|
Item
4. Controls
and Procedures
|
27
|
PART
II. OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|
Item
2. Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
28
|
Item
6. Exhibits
|
29
|
SIGNATURE
PAGES
|
30
|
2
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have not been audited by
independent certified public accountants, but, in the opinion of the management
of American Realty Investors, Inc. (“ARI”), all adjustments (consisting of
normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of ARI's
consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations and
consolidated cash flows at the dates and for the periods indicated, have been
included.
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
March
31,
2006
|
December
31,
2005
|
||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Assets
|
|||||||
Real
estate held for investment
|
$
|
1,091,293
|
$
|
1,025,661
|
|||
Less—accumulated
depreciation
|
(159,593
|
)
|
(153,597
|
)
|
|||
931,700
|
872,064
|
||||||
Real
estate held for sale, net of depreciation
|
169,123
|
172,303
|
|||||
Real
estate subject to sales contract
|
68,326
|
68,738
|
|||||
Notes
and interest receivable
|
|||||||
Performing
($44,805 in 2006 and $44,500 in 2005 from affiliates)
|
61,347
|
70,894
|
|||||
Non-performing
|
11,546
|
11,546
|
|||||
72,893
|
82,440
|
||||||
Less—allowance
for estimated losses
|
(1,003
|
)
|
(1,000
|
)
|
|||
71,890
|
81,440
|
||||||
Restaurant
equipment
|
13,981
|
13,911
|
|||||
Less—accumulated
depreciation
|
(7,832
|
)
|
(7,528
|
)
|
|||
6,149
|
6,383
|
||||||
Marketable
securities, at market value
|
7,936
|
7,446
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
8,731
|
13,904
|
|||||
Investments
in equity investees
|
13,660
|
13,521
|
|||||
Goodwill
|
11,858
|
11,858
|
|||||
Other
intangibles, net of accumulated amortization ($616 in 2006 and $926
in
2005)
|
1,435
|
1,449
|
|||||
Other
assets (including $32,535 in 2006 and $30,441 in 2005 due from
affiliate)
|
104,898
|
96,689
|
|||||
$
|
1,395,706
|
$
|
1,345,795
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.
3
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS - Continued
March
31,
2006
|
December
31,
2005
|
||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
|||||||
Liabilities:
|
|||||||
Notes
payable ($44,845 in 2006 and $45,530 in 2005 to
affiliates)
|
$
|
853,040
|
$
|
810,118
|
|||
Interest
payable ($1,046 in 2006 and $682 in 2005 to affiliates
|
8,750
|
7,826
|
|||||
Liabilities
related to assets held for sale
|
153,124
|
144,555
|
|||||
Liabilities
subject to sales contract
|
58,781
|
59,323
|
|||||
Stock-secured
notes payable
|
22,549
|
22,549
|
|||||
Accounts
payable and other liabilities ($238 in 2006 and $4,667 in 2005 to
affiliates)
|
88,675
|
93,842
|
|||||
1,184,919
|
1,138,213
|
||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|||||||
Minority
interest
|
70,782
|
59,185
|
|||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred
Stock, $2.00 par value, authorized 50,000,000 shares, issued and
outstanding
|
|||||||
Series
A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, 3,390,913 shares in 2006
and
2005 (liquidation preference
$33,909), including 900,000 shares in 2006 and 2005 held by
subsidiaries
|
4,982
|
4,982
|
|||||
Common
Stock, $.01 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 11,592,272
shares in
2006 and 2005
|
114 | 114 | |||||
Treasury
stock, at cost, 1,443,272 shares in 2006 and 2005
|
(15,146
|
)
|
(15,146
|
)
|
|||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
93,389
|
93,389
|
|||||
Retained
earnings
|
56,116
|
64,805
|
|||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
|
550
|
253
|
|||||
140,005
|
148,397
|
||||||
$
|
1,395,706
|
$
|
1,345,795
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements
4
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
(unaudited)
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Property
revenue:
|
|||||||
Rental
and other property revenues ($259 in 2006 and $182 in 2005 from
affiliates)
|
$
|
45,867
|
$
|
37,758
|
|||
Restaurant
sales
|
9,349
|
8,620
|
|||||
Total
operating revenues
|
55,216
|
46,378
|
|||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||
Property
operating expenses ($1,923 in 2006 and $1,644 in 2005 to
affiliates)
|
29,670
|
26,464
|
|||||
Restaurant
cost of sales
|
6,915
|
6,754
|
|||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
6,726
|
5,572
|
|||||
General
and administrative ($567 in 2006 and $899 in 2005 to
affiliates)
|
3,892
|
2,736
|
|||||
Advisory
fee to affiliate
|
3,081
|
2,906
|
|||||
Total
operating expenses
|
50,284
|
44,432
|
|||||
Operating
income (loss)
|
4,932
|
1,946
|
|||||
Other
income (expense):
|
|||||||
Interest
income from notes receivable ($657 in 2006 and $859 in 2005 from
affiliates)
|
1,146
|
1,590
|
|||||
Gain
on foreign currency transaction
|
2
|
—
|
|||||
Other
income ($953 in 2006 from affiliate)
|
1,702
|
106
|
|||||
Mortgage
and loan interest ($669 in 2006 and $501 in 2005 to
affiliates)
|
(18,704
|
)
|
(15,174
|
)
|
|||
Net
income fee to affiliate
|
—
|
(1,477
|
)
|
||||
Total
other income (expense)
|
(15,854
|
)
|
(14,955
|
)
|
|||
Loss
before gain on land sales, minority interest, and equity in earnings
of
investees
|
(10,922
|
)
|
(13,009
|
)
|
|||
Gain
on land sales
|
2,740
|
24,178
|
|||||
Minority
interest
|
830
|
(921
|
)
|
||||
Equity
in income (loss) of investees
|
175
|
60
|
|||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
(7,177
|
)
|
10,308
|
||||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
(898
|
)
|
10,370
|
||||
Net
income (loss)
|
(8,075
|
)
|
20,678
|
||||
Preferred
dividend requirement
|
(614
|
)
|
(650
|
)
|
|||
Net
income (loss) applicable to Common shares
|
$
|
(8,689
|
)
|
$
|
20,028
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements
5
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
(unaudited)
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Basic
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
$
|
(0.77
|
)
|
$
|
0.96
|
||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
(0.09
|
)
|
1.03
|
||||
Net
income (loss) applicable to Common shares
|
$
|
(0.86
|
)
|
$
|
1.98
|
||
Diluted
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
$
|
(0.77
|
)
|
$
|
0.75
|
||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
(0.09
|
)
|
0.81
|
||||
Net
income (loss) applicable to Common shares
|
$
|
(0.86
|
)
|
$
|
1.56
|
||
Weighted
average Common shares used in computing earnings per
share:
|
|||||||
Basic
|
10,149,000
|
10,149,000
|
|||||
Diluted
|
13,106,924
|
12,907,309
|
Series
A
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (2,491,000 shares of Preferred Stock
convertible into common stock estimated to be 2,957,000 common shares) and
options to purchase 70,750 shares of ARI’s common stock were excluded from the
computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March
31,
2006, because the effect of their inclusion would be antidilutive.
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.
6
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
For
the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(dollars
in thousands)
(unaudited)
Series
A
Preferred
Stock
|
Common
Stock
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)
|
Stockholders’
Equity
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance,
January 1, 2006
|
$
|
4,982
|
$
|
114
|
$
|
(15,146
|
)
|
$
|
93,389
|
$
|
64,805
|
$
|
253
|
$
|
148,397
|
|||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on foreign currency
translation
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(193
|
)
|
(193
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on marketable
securities
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
490
|
490
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(8,075
|
)
|
—
|
(8,075
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Repurchase
of Preferred Stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||||||
Preferred
dividends
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Series
A Cumulative Convertible
Preferred Stock
($.25 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
¾
|
(614
|
)
|
—
|
(614
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Balance,
March 31, 2006
|
$
|
4,982
|
$
|
114
|
$
|
(15,146
|
)
|
$
|
93,389
|
$
|
56,116
|
$
|
550
|
$
|
140,005
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.
7
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
(unaudited)
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Cash
Flows From Operating Activities:
|
|||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
$
|
(7,177
|
)
|
$
|
10,308
|
||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating
activities
|
|||||||
Gain
on sale of land and real estate
|
(2,740
|
)
|
(24,178
|
)
|
|||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
6,726
|
5,572
|
|||||
Amortization
of deferred borrowing costs
|
1,209
|
2,072
|
|||||
Equity
in (income) loss of investees
|
(175
|
)
|
(60
|
)
|
|||
Gain
on foreign currency transaction
|
(2
|
)
|
¾
|
||||
(Increase)
decrease in accrued interest receivable
|
(427
|
)
|
(336
|
)
|
|||
(Increase)
decrease in other assets
|
(6,587
|
)
|
4,496
|
||||
Increase
(decrease) in accrued interest payable
|
(70
|
)
|
(888
|
)
|
|||
Increase
(decrease) in minority interest
|
(36
|
)
|
(261
|
)
|
|||
Increase
(decrease) in other liabilities
|
5,292
|
(2,362
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
(3,987
|
)
|
(5,637
|
)
|
|||
Cash
Flows From Investing Activities:
|
|||||||
Collections
on notes receivable
|
8,716
|
1,433
|
|||||
Proceeds
from sale of notes receivable
|
¾
|
27,242
|
|||||
Funding
of notes receivable
|
(2,670
|
)
|
¾
|
||||
Acquisition
of real estate
|
(49,239
|
)
|
(7,806
|
)
|
|||
Investment
in real estate entities
|
(1,568
|
)
|
¾
|
||||
Real
estate improvement
|
(4,655
|
)
|
¾
|
||||
Restaurant
equipment purchased
|
(69
|
)
|
(65
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds
from sale of real estate
|
6,747
|
26,225
|
|||||
Notes
receivable funded
|
¾
|
(647
|
)
|
||||
Earnest
money/escrow deposits
|
(660
|
)
|
(671
|
)
|
|||
Real
estate improvements
|
¾
|
(16,350
|
)
|
||||
Distribution
from equity investees
|
¾
|
406
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
(43,398
|
)
|
29,767
|
||||
Cash
Flows From Financing Activities:
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from notes payable
|
55,842
|
38,688
|
|||||
Payments
on notes payable
|
(13,356
|
)
|
(43,072
|
)
|
|||
Deferred
borrowing costs
|
(2,568
|
)
|
(1,212
|
)
|
|||
Net
advances from (payments to) affiliates
|
3,482
|
(13,288
|
)
|
||||
Margin
borrowings (payments), net
|
¾
|
(38
|
)
|
||||
Preferred
dividends paid
|
(483
|
)
|
(230
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
42,917
|
(19,152
|
)
|
||||
Discontinued
Operations
|
|||||||
Cash
used in operating activities
|
(705
|
)
|
¾
|
||||
Cash
provided by investing activities
|
¾
|
¾
|
|||||
Net
cash provided (used) by discontinued operations
|
(705
|
)
|
¾
|
||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
(5,173
|
)
|
17,291
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
13,904
|
22,401
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
$
|
8,731
|
$
|
39,692
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.
8
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - Continued
(unaudited)
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Supplemental
Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
|
|||||||
Cash
paid for interest
|
$
|
18,301
|
$
|
17,068
|
|||
Schedule
of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
|
|||||||
Notes
payable assumed from buyer upon sale of real estate
|
$
|
¾
|
$
|
14,422
|
|||
Increase
in minority interest related to acquisition of real estate
|
14,835
|
¾
|
|||||
Notes
receivable from sale of real estate
|
¾
|
27,242
|
|||||
Acquisition
of real estate to satisfy note receivable
|
¾
|
4,714
|
|||||
Note
payable paid by affiliate
|
¾
|
700
|
|||||
Unrealized
foreign currency translation gain (loss)
|
¾
|
706
|
|||||
Unrealized
gain (loss) on marketable securities
|
¾
|
669
|
|||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.
NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The
accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared
in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of
America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form
10-Q
and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America for complete financial statements. Dollar
amounts in tables are in thousands, except per share amounts. Certain balances
for 2005 have been reclassified to conform to the 2006 presentation. Hereafter
in this document, American Realty Investors, Inc. is referred to as ARI.
Operating
results for the three month period ended March 31, 2006, are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December
31,
2006. For further information on the basis of consolidation and accounting
policies, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto
included in ARI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2005 (the “2005 Form 10-K”).
At
December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2006, ARI subsidiaries owned 82.2% of the
outstanding shares of Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc. (“TCI”). At March
31, 2006, ARI and TCI have the same advisor (Prime Income Asset Management,
LLC
or "Prime") and Board of Directors.
At
December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2006, ARI subsidiaries owned 20.4% of Income
Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc. (“IORI”) through TCI’s ownership of 24.9% of
IORI shares. Two directors of ARI also serve as directors
of
IORI.
Stock-based
employee compensation. Effective
January 1, 2006 (the “Effective Date”), the Company adopted SFAS
No. 123-R using the modified prospective method. SFAS No. 123-R
must
be applied not only to newly awarded stock-options but also to previously
awarded stock-options that were not fully vested on the Effective Date.
All of ARI’s stock-option grants were fully vested as of the Effective
Date. Furthermore, ARI had no outstanding stock-option grants that
were
modified or settled after the Effective Date; therefore, subsequent to the
Effective Date, ARI will recognize no additional compensation costs for
previously awarded stock-option grants. In December 2005, the Company’s
Board of Directors terminated all stock-option plans and has no intent at the
present to reinstate any stock-option programs.
NOTE
2. REAL ESTATE
In
2006,
ARI purchased the following properties:
Property
|
Location
|
Sq.
Ft./Acres
|
Purchase
Price
|
Net
Cash
Paid
|
Debt
Incurred
|
Interest
Rate
|
Maturity
Date
|
|||||
First
Quarter
|
||||||||||||
Land
|
||||||||||||
Circle
C Ranch
|
Austin,
TX
|
1,092
Acres
|
$21,000
|
$
—
|
$21,000
|
8.75
|
%(1)
|
03/08
|
||||
Pioneer
Crossing
|
Austin,
TX
|
38.542
Acres
|
614
|
(2)
|
614
|
1,515
|
8.75
|
(1)
|
06/08
|
|||
Southwood
1394
|
Tallahassee,
FL
|
14.52
Acres
|
1,150
|
477
|
748
|
8.50
|
(1)
|
02/08
|
||||
Valley
Ranch 20
|
Farmers
Branch, TX
|
20
Acres
|
4,673
|
1,892
|
3,038
|
8.50
|
(1)
|
02/08
|
||||
Woodmont
Fairway Office
|
Dallas,
TX
|
5.866
Acres
|
3,833
|
1,014
|
3,000
|
8.25
|
(1)
|
01/07
|
||||
Woodmont
Merit Drive
|
Dallas,
TX
|
9.28
Acres
|
4,560
|
1,868
|
2,964
|
8.00
|
03/07
|
|||||
Apartments
|
||||||||||||
Anderson
Estates Apts
|
Oxford,
MS
|
48
Units
|
1,144
|
(3)
|
148
|
996
|
9.50
|
(1)
|
12/20
|
|||
David
Jordan Phase II
|
Greenwood,
MS
|
32
Units
|
743
|
(3)
|
98
|
645
|
8.50
|
(1)
|
04/19
|
|||
David
Jordan Phase III
|
Greenwood,
MS
|
40
Units
|
812
|
(3)
|
122
|
690
|
8.75
|
(1)
|
07/22
|
|||
Leflore
Estates / Curtis
|
||||||||||||
Moore
Apartments
|
Greenwood,
MS
|
104
Units
|
2,114
|
(3)
|
337
|
1,777
|
7.00
|
02/22
|
||||
Monticello
III Estates
|
Monticello,
AR
|
32
Units
|
644
|
(3)
|
96
|
548
|
7.00
|
01/22
|
||||
Riverwalk
Phase I
|
Greenwood,
MS
|
32
Units
|
455
|
(3)
|
99
|
356
|
8.50
|
02/19
|
||||
Riverwalk
Phase II
|
Greenwood,
MS
|
72
Units
|
1,584
|
(3)
|
226
|
1,358
|
8.25
|
(1)
|
02/19
|
(1) Variable
interest rate.
(2) Purchased
from ARI; purchase price is equal to ARI’s cost.
(3) Net
of
minority interest and other liabilities assumed.
10
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
CONTINUED
In
2005,
ARI purchased the following properties:
Property
|
Location
|
Units
/
Sq.
Ft./Acres
|
Purchase
Price
|
Net
Cash
Paid/
(Received)
|
Debt
Incurred
|
Interest
Rate
|
Maturity
Date
|
||||
First
Quarter
|
|||||||||||
Land
|
|||||||||||
Katrina(1)
|
Palm
Desert, CA
|
23.0
Acres
|
$4,184
|
$
—
|
$
—
|
—
|
%
|
—
|
|||
Keenan
Bridge(2)
|
Farmers Branch, TX
|
7.5
Acres
|
510
|
14
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||
Mandahl
Bay
|
US
Virgin Islands
|
50.8
Acres
|
7,000
|
4,101
|
3,500
|
7.00
|
07/05
|
||||
Mandahl
Bay (Gilmore)
|
US
Virgin Islands
|
1.0
Acres
|
96
|
104
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||
Mandahl
Bay (Chung)
|
US
Virgin Islands
|
.7
Acres
|
95
|
101
|
—
|
¾
|
—
|
(1) Exchanged
for note receivable. See NOTE 3. “NOTES AND INTEREST RECEIVABLE.”
(2) Exchanged
for the Bee Street and 2524 Valley View land parcels.
In
2006,
ARI sold the following properties:
Property
|
Location
|
Units/Acres/
Sq.
Ft.
|
Sales
Price
|
Net
Cash
Received/
(Paid)
|
Debt
Discharged
|
Gain
on
Sale
|
|||
First
Quarter
|
|||||||||
Land
|
|||||||||
Hollywood
Casino
|
Farmers
Branch, TX
|
10.5
Acres
|
$3,225
|
$1,207
|
$—
|
$1,831
|
|||
Vineyards
II
|
Grapevine,
TX
|
1.5
Acres
|
1,272
|
429
|
745
|
578
|
|||
Second
Quarter
|
|||||||||
Land
|
|||||||||
Elm
Fork
|
Carrollton,
TX
|
27.6
Acres
|
3,500
|
(827
|
)
|
2,800
|
1,596
|
||
Nashville
|
Nashville,
TN
|
16.4
Acres
|
2,512
|
—
|
2,416
|
1,700
|
|||
Nashville
|
Nashville,
TN
|
2.4
Acres
|
462
|
—
|
429
|
323
|
(1) |
Debt
assumed by purchaser.
|
In
2005,
ARI sold the following properties:
Property
|
Location
|
Units/Acres/
Sq.
Ft.
|
Sales
Price
|
Net
Cash
Received/
(Paid)
|
Debt
Discharged
|
Gain
on
Sale
|
|||
First
Quarter
|
|||||||||
Apartments
|
|||||||||
Longwood
|
Long
Beach, MS
|
200
Units
|
$6,456
|
$ 9
|
$6,253
|
(1)
|
$56
|
||
Land
|
|||||||||
Granbury
Station
|
Ft.
Worth, TX
|
15.7
Acres
|
1,003
|
265
|
738
|
(1)
|
10
|
||
Katrina
|
Palm
Desert, CA
|
9.9
Acres
|
2,616
|
574
|
—
|
1,323
|
|||
Katrina
|
Palm
Desert, CA
|
13.6
Acres
|
3,703
|
591
|
—
|
1,706
|
|||
Katrina
|
Palm
Desert, CA
|
5.5
Acres
|
1,325
|
1,281
|
—
|
619
|
|||
Katrina
|
Palm
Desert, CA
|
6.5
Acres
|
1,695
|
340
|
—
|
818
|
|||
Katrina
|
Palm
Desert, CA
|
7.4
Acres
|
2,028
|
455
|
—
|
1,072
|
|||
Katrina
|
Palm
Desert, CA
|
81.2
Acres
|
19,878
|
(814
|
)
|
5,100
|
9,387
|
||
Katrina
|
Palm
Desert, CA
|
24.8
Acres
|
6,402
|
1,027
|
—
|
2,947
|
|||
Katy
|
Katy,
TX
|
130.6
Acres
|
12,400
|
4,981
|
6,601
|
5,630
|
|||
Nashville
|
Nashville,
TN
|
1.2
Acres
|
304
|
236
|
—
|
226
|
|||
Vista
Ridge
|
Lewisville,
TX
|
4.4
Acres
|
950
|
(92
|
)
|
914
|
440
|
11
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
CONTINUED
Property
|
Location
|
Units/Acres/
Sq.
Ft.
|
Sales
Price
|
Net
Cash
Received/
(Paid)
|
Debt
Discharged
|
Gain
on
Sale
|
|||
Office
Buildings
|
|||||||||
Institute
Place
|
Chicago,
IL
|
144,915
Sq. Ft.
|
$14,460
|
$4,843
|
$7,792
|
(1)
|
$10,603
|
||
Industrial
Warehouses
|
|||||||||
5700
Tulane
|
Atlanta,
GA
|
67,850
Sq. Ft.
|
816
|
738
|
—
|
329
|
(1) |
Debt
assumed by purchaser.
|
At
March
31, 2006, ARI had the following apartment properties under construction:
Property
|
Location
|
Units
|
Amount
Expended
|
Additional
Amount
to
Expend
|
Construction
Loan
Funding
|
Laguna
Vista
|
Farmers
Branch, TX
|
206
Units
|
$8,662
|
$12,444
|
$17,741
|
Legends
of El Paso
|
El
Paso, TX
|
240
Units
|
5,793
|
12,290
|
16,040
|
Mission
Oaks
|
San
Antonio, TX
|
228
Units
|
13,458
|
4,011
|
15,636
|
Park
at Maumelle
|
Maumelle,
AR
|
240
Units
|
12,021
|
6,678
|
16,829
|
Park
at Metro Center
|
Nashville,
TN
|
144
Units
|
3,512
|
9,103
|
11,141
|
NOTE
3. NOTES AND INTEREST RECEIVABLE
In
February 2005, ARI sold a 9.9 acre tract of its Katrina land parcel for $2.6
million, receiving $574,000 after payment of closing costs and providing
purchase money financing of $2.0 million. The loan bore interest at 8.0%,
required quarterly payments of interest, and matured in February 2008. In March
2005, ARI sold the loan for $2.0 million, receiving $2.0 million in cash after
payment of closing costs.
In
February 2005, ARI sold a 13.6 acre tract of its Katrina land parcel for $3.7
million, receiving $591,000 after payment of closing costs and providing
purchase money financing of $2.8 million. The loan bore interest at 8.0%,
required quarterly payments of interest, and matured in February 2008. In March
2005, ARI sold the loan for $2.8 million, receiving $2.8 million in cash after
payment of closing costs.
In
February 2005, ARI sold a 6.5 acre tract of its Katrina land parcel for $1.7
million, receiving $340,000 after payment of closing costs and providing
purchase money financing of $1.3 million. The loan bore interest at 8.0%,
required quarterly payments of interest, and matured in February 2007. In March
2005, ARI sold the loan for $1.3 million, receiving $1.3 million in cash after
payment of closing costs.
In
February 2005, ARI sold a 7.4 acre tract of its Katrina land parcel for $2.0
million, receiving $455,000 after payment of closing costs and providing
purchase money financing of $1.5 million. The loan bore interest at 8.0%,
required quarterly payments of interest, and matured in February 2007. In March
2005, ARI sold the loan for $1.5 million, receiving $1.5 million in cash after
payment of closing costs.
In
February 2005, ARI sold an 81.2 acre tract of its Katrina land parcel for $19.9
million, paying $814,000 after payment of debt and closing costs and providing
purchase money financing of $14.9 million. The loan bore interest at 8.0%,
required quarterly payments of interest, and matured in February 2007. In March
2005, ARI sold the loan for $14.9 million, receiving $14.9 million in cash
after
payment of closing costs.
In
March
2005, ARI sold a 24.8 acre tract of its Katrina land parcel for $6.4 million,
receiving $1.0 million after payment of closing costs and providing purchase
money financing of $4.8 million. The loan bore interest at 8.0%, required
quarterly payments of interest, and matured in March 2007. In March 2005, ARI
sold the loan for $4.8 million, receiving $4.8 million in cash after payment
of
closing costs.
12
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
CONTINUED
In
March
2004, ARI sold an 8.0 acre tract of its Mason Goodrich land parcel for $1.0
million, receiving $251,000 after payment of closing costs and providing
purchase money financing of $523,000. The secured loan bears interest at 10.0%
per annum, requires monthly payments of accrued interest and matured in March
2006. All principal and accrued but unpaid interest is due at maturity. Through
March 2006, $117,000 in principal has been collected. In March 2006, the
purchaser extended the note to March 2007 by paying a 1% extension fee and
making a 10% principal reduction.
In
October 2004, ARI sold the In The Pines apartments to a third party and provided
$1.0 million of the purchase price as seller financing in the form of two notes.
The first note bore interest at 7.0% per annum, required monthly interest only
payments, and matured in January 2005. The Purchaser extended this note to
March
2005 by paying 1.0% of the outstanding principal balance as an extension fee
and
then extended the note an additional 30 days to April 2005 by paying an
extension fee of 0.5% of the outstanding principal balance. In the event of
a
default, the note is also secured by membership rights in the purchaser’s
entity. The second note was unsecured, bore interest at 8.5% per annum, required
monthly interest only payments, and matured in January 2005. The Purchaser
extended this note to March 2005 by paying 1.0% of the outstanding principal
balance as an extension fee and then extended the note an additional 30 days
to
April 2005 by paying an extension fee of 0.5% of the outstanding principal
balance. Both loans were extended to October 2005 with the payment to ARI of
a
2.0% extension fee. Both loans were paid in full, including unpaid interest,
in
October 2005.
In
March
2005, ARI entered into an agreement to advance a third party $3.2 million for
development costs relating to single-family residential lots in Austin, Texas.
These advances are secured by membership interests in the borrower and a second
lien on 1,092 acres of undeveloped land. The secured note bears interest at
10%,
requires semi-annual interest payments, and matures in March 2008. In September
2005 the total amount authorized under this advance was increased to $5.0
million. As of March 31, 2006, ARI had advanced $3.2 million to the borrower.
ARI also guaranteed, with full recourse to ARI, an $18 million bank loan for
the
borrower which is secured by a first lien on the 1,092 acres of undeveloped
land. In June 2005, ARI purchased the subsidiary of a related party for $4.1
million that holds two notes receivable from this third party totaling $3.0
and
$1.0 million, respectively. These notes are secured by approximately 142 acres
of undeveloped land and membership interests in the borrowers. The secured
notes
bear interest at 12.0%, have an interest reserve for payments that is added
to
the principal balance on a monthly basis, and matured in June 2005. Both loans
were extended to September 2005 and upon maturity, both loan balances were
paid
under the advance referred to at the beginning of this paragraph. In
March
2006, ARI acquired all of the interests in the borrower, including ownership
of
the Austin, Texas land. The land is secured by the $18 million first mortgage
and a $3 million subordinated loan. In March 2006, ARI secured a development
loan of $31.277 million (secured by the Austin, Texas land), of which $18
million was used to pay the existing first mortgage. The development loan
matures in March 2008 and bears interest at Prime + 1%. The Company intends
to
develop the land for sale to single-family residential
builders.
In
December 2005, ARI sold 27.192 acres and 3.73 acres to a third party for $10.1
million and $1.4 million, and provided $7.6 million and $1.0 million of seller
financing, respectively. Both notes bear interest at 8.0% per annum, require
monthly interest only payments, and mature in December 2008. In January 2006,
ARI sold both notes to a financial institution for full face value less closing
costs, plus accrued interest. The financial institution has a Put Option that
would require ARI to purchase both notes back under the following conditions:
(1) failure to construct agreed upon roads on the property by December 2006;
(2)
there occurs any event of default by the buyer; (3) certain escrow deposits
for
the road completion are not sufficient to cover the cost of the road
construction; (4) any amendment, modification or assignment of certain
development and escrow agreements between ARI and the buyer; and (5) failure
of
ARI to deliver certain documents to the financial institution within a timely
manner. ARI and other related parties have also guaranteed the full payment
of
the note balances, including any outstanding interest and costs incurred by
the
financial institution.
In
December 2004, ARI sold the Centura Tower office building to a partnership
and
retained a 1% non-controlling general partner interest and a 4% limited partner
interest. ARI has certain obligations to fund the partnership for rent
abatements, tenant improvements, leasing commissions and other cash shortfalls.
Through March 31, 2006, ARI has funded $1.7 million of these obligations, and
has recorded a note receivable from the partnership. This note has no maturity
date, requires no payments, and bears interest at a fixed rate of 7.0% per
annum. The note will be paid out of excess cash flow or from sales proceeds,
but
only after certain partner preferred returns are paid.
In
March
2002, ARI sold the 174,513 Sq. Ft. Hartford Office Building in Dallas, Texas,
for $4.0 million, providing $4.0 million in seller financing as well as an
additional $1.4 million line of credit for leasehold improvements all in the
form of a first lien mortgage note. The note bears interest at a variable
interest rate, currently 7.5% per annum, requires monthly interest only payments
and matures in March 2007. As of March 2006, ARI has funded $896,000 of the
$1.4
million line of credit. ARI determined during the third quarter of 2005 that
it
would classify this note as non-performing due to the lack of debt payments
received and the probability that no debt payments would be received in the
future. Effective for the quarter ended September 30, 2005, ARI no longer
accrues interest on this note. The loan is not considered impaired due to
management’s opinion that the fair value of the collateral is sufficient to
cover the current loan balance and accrued interest at March 2006.
In
July
2002, ARI entered into an agreement to fund up to $300,000 under a revolving
line of credit secured by 100% interest in a partnership of the borrower. The
line of credit bears interest at 12.0% per annum, requires monthly interest
only
payments, and matured in June 2005. This loan was extended to June 2006 in
the
second quarter of 2005 and was subsequently modified in the fourth
quarter of 2005. This second modification extends the loan maturity to October
2007 and limits any advances under the line of credit to $25,000 per month.
As
of March 2006, the borrower had $211,000 of available credit under the credit
limit.
13
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
CONTINUED
In
September 1999, in conjunction with the sale of two apartments in Austin, Texas,
$2.1 million in purchase money financing was provided, secured by limited
partnership interests in two limited partnerships owned by the buyer. In March
2000, the borrower made a $1.1 million payment. The borrower executed a
replacement promissory note for the remaining note balance of $1.0 million,
which was unsecured, non-interest bearing and matured in April 2003. In 2004,
ARI initiated legal action to collect the note. In August 2005, a settlement
agreement was reached. The note was replaced with a new promissory note, also
non-interest bearing, which is secured by a $1.5 million Agreed Judgment. The
note calls for 36 monthly payments beginning in January 2006, with a balloon
payment of $460,000 due in January 2009. ARI will continue to classify this
note
as non-performing even though payments have been received in 2006.
In
February 2003, ARI sold an 89.3 acre tract of its Katrina land parcel for $8.5
million, paying $410,000 after payment of closing costs and debt pay down and
providing purchase money financing of $5.6 million. The note bears interest
at
8.0% per annum and matures three years after the recording of the Deed of Trust.
Interest was to begin accruing after improvements to the site were completed
by
ARI. The costs to ARI to complete the improvements, estimated to be $2.5
million, were accrued in 2002. By 2005 a portion of the improvements had been
completed and the remaining accrual at March 31, 2006 is $1.2 million. At March
2006, negotiations with the buyer to settle the obligations were underway.
The
remaining improvements were not expected to be completed before the settlement.
In April 2006 a proposal was made to a bank to sell the note at a discount,
but
still in excess of the note receivable balance less accrued development costs.
The proposed bank note will be guaranteed by ARI and other related parties.
The
note is classified as non-performing at March 31, 2006.
In
December 2002, ARI sold a 238.0 acre tract of its Desert Wells land parcel
for
$23.8 million, receiving $321,000 after payment of closing costs and debt
paydown and providing purchase money financing of $21.4 million. The first
lien
financing of $17.8 million bore interest at 8.0% per annum, matured in December
2004, and required payments beginning in March 2003. In March 2003, the note
was
sold to an unrelated party for $17.1 million plus accrued and unpaid interest.
The buyer of the note has limited recourse against a 53 acre parcel of ARI’s
Katrina land, in event of default by the borrower. ARI recognized a previously
deferred gain of $15.0 million upon completion of the sale of the note. The
second lien financing of $3.6 million bore interest at 8.0% per annum and
matured on March 31, 2003. All principal and interest were due at maturity.
In
February 2005, the note was exchanged for 23.0 acres of land in Palm Desert,
California. See NOTE 2. “REAL ESTATE.”
Related
Parties.
In March
2004, ARI sold a K-Mart in Cary, North Carolina to Basic Capital Management
("BCM") for $3.2 million, including the assumption of debt. ARI also provided
$1.5 million of the purchase price as seller financing. The unsecured note
bears
interest at 2.0% over the prime rate, currently 9.0% and matures in April
2008.
In
March
2004, ARI sold the Texstar Warehouse in Arlington, Texas to BCM for $2.4
million, including the assumption of debt. ARI also provided $1.3 million of
the
purchase price as seller financing. The unsecured note bears interest at 2.0%
over the prime rate, currently 9.0% and matures in April 2008.
NOTE
4. INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED REAL ESTATE ENTITIES
ARI’s
investment in real estate entities at March 31, 2006, was as
follows:
Investee
|
Percentage
of ARI’s
Ownership
|
Carrying
Value of
Investment
|
Market
Value
of
Investment
|
|||||||
IORI
|
24.88
|
%
|
$
|
6,155
|
$
|
7,520
|
||||
Garden
Centura, L.P.
|
5.0
|
%
|
6,048
|
¾
|
||||||
Other
|
351
|
$
|
7,520
|
|||||||
$
|
12,554
|
14
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
Set
forth
below are summarized results of operations of IORI and Garden Centura for the
three months ended March 31, 2006:
2006
|
||||
Revenues
|
$
|
5,775
|
||
Equity
in loss of partnership
|
—
|
|||
Property
operating expenses
|
(2,205
|
)
|
||
Depreciation
|
(873
|
)
|
||
Interest
|
(1,506
|
)
|
||
Income
before gain on sale of real estate
|
1,191
|
|||
Gain
on sale of real estate
|
—
|
|||
Net
income
|
1,191
|
ARI’s
share of equity investees’ income before gains on the sale of discontinued
operations was $175,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006. ARI did
not
recognize any gain on equity investees’ sale of real estate for the three months
ended March 31, 2006.
ARI’s
cash flow from IORI is dependent on IORI making distributions. In the fourth
quarter of 2000, IORI suspended distributions.
NOTE
5. MARKETABLE EQUITY SECURITIES
ARI
owns
equity securities of Realty Korea CR-REIT Co., Ltd. No. 1 representing
approximately a 9.2% ownership interest. This investment is considered an
available-for-sale security. ARI recognized an unrealized gain of $490,000
for
the three month period ending March 31, 2006 due to an increase in market
price.
NOTE
6. NOTES PAYABLE
In
March
2006, ARI, through one of its subsidiary companies, borrowed $11.75 million
secured by approximately 235 acres of land in Austin, Texas. The loan
is
guaranteed by ARI, Prime and certain other affiliated companies. The
loan
bears interest at an annual rate of 12.5 percent and matured in April
2006. The loan is currently being extended.
In
July
2005, ARI secured a line of credit for $10.0 million for the acquisition and
financing of land tracts. The line of credit bears interest at the prime rate
plus 1.0%, which is currently 8.0%, requires interest only payments, and matures
in three years. Each land tract funding has a $2.0 million limit on the loan
amount, requires interest only payments at the line of credit’s variable rate,
and has a maturity date of 18 months. The current amount available for use
under
the line of credit is $2.5 million.
In
February 2005, ARI received a loan in the amount of $5.0 million. The note
bears
interest at 8.0% per annum, requires semi-annual interest payments, and matures
in July 2006. The loan is collateralized by certain partnership interests that
hold apartments owned by ARI. Anytime before maturity, the lender has the option
to convert the outstanding loan balance into general and limited partnership
units in each of the partnerships, subject to HUD approval.
In
2006,
ARI financed/refinanced or obtained second mortgage financing on the following:
Property
|
Location
|
Sq.
Ft./Rooms/
Units/Acres
|
Debt
Incurred
|
Debt
Discharged
|
Net
Cash
Received
|
Interest
Rate
|
Maturity
Date
|
|||
First
Quarter
|
||||||||||
Apartments
|
||||||||||
Hunters
Glen
|
Midland,
TX
|
212
Units
|
$2,475
|
$1,804
|
$421
|
7.23
|
%(1)
|
02/09
|
||
Land
|
||||||||||
Nashville
|
Nashville,
TN
|
100.9
Acres
|
2,500
|
¾
|
2,500
|
(2)
|
12.50
|
05/06
|
||
Palmer
Lane
|
Austin,
TX
|
367.4
Acres
|
14,000
|
14,300
|
(893
|
)
|
8.50
|
(1)
|
08/07
|
|
Pioneer
Crossing
|
Austin,
TX
|
235.0
Acres
|
11,750
|
(3)
|
4,000
|
—
|
12.50
|
04/07
|
||
West
End
|
Dallas,
TX
|
5.3
Acres
|
9,000
|
2,000
|
6,079
|
8.00
|
(1)
|
03/07
|
(1) Variable
rate.
(2) Cash
received by affiliate, increasing ARI’s affiliate receivable.
(3) Various
affiliate notes extended and collateralized by ARI, increasing ARI affiliate
receivable.
15
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
CONTINUED
In
2005,
ARI financed/refinanced or obtained second mortgage financing on the following:
Property
|
Location
|
Sq.
Ft./Rooms/
Units/Acres
|
Debt
Incurred
|
Debt
Discharged
|
Net
Cash
Received
|
Interest
Rate
|
Maturity
Date
|
|
First
Quarter
|
||||||||
Land
|
||||||||
Nashville
|
Nashville,
TN
|
109.6
Acres
|
$7,000
|
$—
|
$6,341
|
7.50
|
% |
02/07
|
Shopping
Centers
|
||||||||
Bridgeview
Plaza
|
LaCrosse,
WI
|
116,008
Sq. Ft.
|
7,197
|
6,304
|
649
|
7.25
|
(1)
|
03/10
|
Dunes
Plaza
|
Michigan
City, IN
|
223,869
Sq. Ft.
|
3,750
|
2,685
|
658
|
7.50
|
(1)
|
01/10
|
(1) |
Variable
rate.
|
NOTE
7. STOCK-SECURED NOTES PAYABLE
ARI
has
margin arrangements with various financial institutions and brokerage firms,
which provide for borrowings of up to 50.0% of the market value of marketable
equity securities. ARI also has other notes payable secured by stock. The
borrowings under such margin arrangements and notes are secured by the equity
securities of IORI and TCI, and ARI’s trading portfolio securities and bear
interest rates ranging from 9.5% to 24.0% per annum. Stock-secured notes payable
and margin borrowings totaled $22.5 million at March 31, 2006 and $22.5 million
at December 31, 2005.
Sunset
Management LLC.
At March
31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, ARI’s stock-secured notes payable include $5.0
million payable to Sunset Management LLC. On May 16, 2005, the United States
District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division, entered
its
Memorandum Opinion and Order and Judgment dismissing a purported stockholders’
derivative action filed October 5, 2004, by Sunset Management LLC against a
number of entities, including the Company, as Case No. 3:04-CV-02162-B styled
Sunset Management LLC, derivatively on behalf of Transcontinental Realty
Investors, Inc. v. American Realty Investors, Inc., et al. The Court’s Judgment
granted a Motion to Dismiss filed by the Defendants, including the Company,
and
ordered that Plaintiff Sunset Management LLC take nothing by its suit. No appeal
was timely filed, and the dismissal of the action is now final. The Sunset
Complaint in this case contained many of the same allegations raised by Sunset
Management LLC in four other cases which, as rulings have occurred, have
resulted in a denial of Sunset Management LLC’s requested relief. The dismissed
action was the fifth in a continuing series of actions involving Sunset
Management LLC, certain subsidiaries of the Company and TCI resulting from
a
loan in September 2001 to BCM and three subsidiaries of the Company in the
original amount of $30 million ($19.5 million of which bore interest at 24%
per
annum, while the remaining $10.5 million of which bore interest at 20%). In
September 2002, $15 million in principal was repaid leaving a $15 million
aggregate balance, which Sunset Management LLC orally agreed to extend the
maturity date and accept substitute collateral, an arrangement which Sunset
Management LLC did not honor, resulting in the original litigation filed in
Texas State Court during October 2002 as Cause No. 02-09433-I in the 162nd
Judicial District Court of Dallas County, Texas, originally styled American
Realty Trust, Inc., ART Williamsburg, Inc., Basic Capital Management, Inc.
and
EQK Holdings, Inc. v. Sunset Management LLC (the “Texas Litigation”). The Texas
Litigation alleged breach of contract, misrepresentation, breach of duty of
good
faith and fair dealing and slander of title by Sunset Management LLC and sought
certain declaratory relief against Sunset Management LLC, as well as temporary
and permanent anti-suit injunctions against Sunset Management LLC. The Texas
Litigation has been removed to the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
Eastern District of Texas, Sherman Division, as Adversary Proceeding No.
03-04256 styled American Realty Trust, Inc., et al. v. Sunset Management LLC,
et
al. This Adversary Proceeding is associated with the case styled In Re: ART
Williamsburg, Inc., Debtor, pending in the United States Bankruptcy Court for
the Eastern District of Texas, Sherman Division, Case No. 4:03-43909-BTR-11,
filed August 22, 2003.
The
Company is also a defendant in related litigation with Sunset Management LLC
in
the case styled Sunset Management LLC, et al. v. American Realty Investors,
Inc., et al., now pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Texas, Tyler Division, as Case No. 4:06-CV-18. In this case, Sunset
Management LLC originally sought to require a conveyance by ARI and/or its
subsidiaries of certain pledged shares back to the pledgors, BCM and certain
subsidiaries of ARI. Sunset Management LLC has filed a Motion for Summary
Judgment claiming that transfer of the ownership of the shares among the Company
and its affiliates violates the pledge agreements. ARI has responded to the
Motion, which it believes is without merit because the transfer of the shares
harmed no one, did not affect the validity of the pledge agreements, and in
fact, benefited not only ARI but also probably Sunset Management LLC because
it
substantially reduced the taxes payable on a consolidated basis for ARI and
TCI,
thereby potentially increasing the value of the collateral pledged. The Company
expects this case to eventually be consolidated with the primary discussed
in
the preceding paragraph when that case is transferred to the district
court.
16
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
CONTINUED
Other
Stock-secured notes payable.
In
September 2003, ARI obtained a security loan in the amount of $13.5 million
from
a financial institution. The loan bears interest at 12.0% over the 30-day LIBOR
rate, currently 16.8% requires monthly payments of interest only and matured
in
September 2004. The loan is secured by 1,656,537 shares of TCI common stock
and
250,000 shares of IORI common stock held by TCI. In September 2004, the maturity
date was extended to December 2004. In December 2004, the maturity date was
extended to March 2005. In March 2005, the maturity date was extended to March
2006. In March 2006, the maturity date was extended to March 2007.
NOTE
8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In
March
2006, ARI, through one of its subsidiary companies, borrowed $11.75 million
secured by approximately 235 acres of land in Austin, Texas. The loan
is
guaranteed by ARI, Prime and certain other affiliated companies. The
loan
bears interest at an annual rate of 12.5 percent and matured in April
2006. The loan is currently being extended.
In
January 2005, an affiliate made a $700,000 note payment on ARI’s behalf,
reducing ARI’s affiliate receivable.
During
2002, ARI’s Board of Directors authorized ARI’s Chief Financial Officer to
advance funds either to or from ARI, through the advisor, in an amount up to
$10.0 million and, subsequent to that, authorized ARI’s Chief Financial Officer
to make additional advances, on the condition that such advances shall be repaid
in cash or transfers of assets within 90 days. These advances are unsecured,
generally have not had specific repayment terms, and have been reflected in
ARI’s financial statements as other assets and other liabilities. Effective July
1, 2005, ARI and the advisor agreed to charge interest on the outstanding
balance of funds advanced to or from ARI. The interest rate, set at the
beginning of each quarter, is the prime rate plus 1% on the average daily cash
balances advanced. Interest earned on the advances totaled $953,000 in
2006.
The
following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of accounts
receivable from and (accounts payable to) affiliates as of March 31,
2006.
PRIME
|
||||
Balance,
December 31, 2005
|
$
|
29,702
|
||
Cash
transfers to affiliates
|
30,672
|
|||
Cash
transfers from affiliates
|
(36,680
|
)
|
||
Advances
through receipt of financing proceeds
|
10,250
|
|||
Construction
fees payable to affiliate
|
(527
|
)
|
||
Balance,
March 31, 2006
|
$
|
33,416
|
At
March
31, 2006, ARI’s other assets include $1.2 million due from affiliates for rent
and interest. Also at March 31, 2006, ARI owed $711,000 million to Regis
Property Management for management fees and sales commissions.
Returns
on Metra Properties.
In April
2002, ARI, TCI, and IORI sold 28 apartment properties to partnerships controlled
by Metra Capital, LLC (“Metra”). Innovo Group, Inc. (“Innovo”) is a limited
partner in the partnerships that purchased the properties. Joseph Mizrachi,
then
a director of ARI, controlled approximately 11.67% of the outstanding common
stock of Innovo. Management determined to treat the sales as financing
transactions, and ARI and TCI continued to report the assets and the new debt
incurred by Metra on their financial statements. The partnership agreements
for
each of these partnerships stated that the Metra Partners, as defined, receive
cash flow distributions at least quarterly in an amount sufficient to provide
them with a 15% cumulative compounded annual rate of return on their invested
capital, as well as a cumulative compounded annual amount of 0.50% of the
average outstanding balance of the mortgage indebtedness secured by any of
these
properties. These distributions to the Metra Partners had priority over
distributions to any other partners. In August 2004, ARI, TCI, and IORI
instituted an action in Texas State District Court regarding the transaction.
During April 2005, resolution of the litigation occurred, settling all
liabilities remaining from the original partnership arrangements which included
a return of investor equity, a cessation of any preferential return, prospective
asset management fees and miscellaneous fees and transactions costs from the
Plaintiffs as a prepayment of a preferred return, along with a delegation of
management and corresponding payment of management fees to Prime, and a motion
to dismiss the action as a part of the resolution. Of the prepayment, ARI
recognized expense of $525,000 and a reduction in liabilities of $3.2 million
during the second quarter of 2005.
17
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
CONTINUED
NOTE
9. OPERATING SEGMENTS
Significant
differences among the accounting policies of the operating segments as compared
to the Consolidated Financial Statements principally involve the calculation
and
allocation of administrative and other expenses. Management evaluates the
performance of each of the operating segments and allocates resources to them
based on their net operating income and cash flow. Excluded from operating
segment assets are assets of $134.7 million in 2006 and $137.7 million in 2005,
which are not identifiable with an operating segment. There are no intersegment
revenues and expenses, and ARI conducted all of its business within the United
States, with the exception of Hotel Akademia (Poland), which began operations
in
2002.
Presented
below are ARI’s reportable segments’ operating income for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005, and segment assets at March 31, 2006 and
2005.
For
the Three Months Ended
March
31, 2006
|
Commercial
Properties
|
Apartments
|
Hotels
|
Land
|
Restaurants
|
Receivables/
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating
revenue
|
$
|
15,810
|
$
|
21,845
|
$
|
7,792
|
$
|
165
|
$
|
9,349
|
$
|
255
|
$
|
55,216
|
||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
8,880
|
13,496
|
6,588
|
832
|
6,915
|
(126
|
)
|
36,585
|
||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
3,013
|
2,520
|
851
|
7
|
332
|
3
|
6,726
|
|||||||||||||||
Mortgage
and loan interest
|
3,825
|
7,994
|
1,248
|
4,227
|
327
|
1,083
|
18,704
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,146
|
1,146
|
|||||||||||||||
Gain
on land sales
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
2,740
|
—
|
—
|
2,740
|
|||||||||||||||
Segment
operating income (loss)
|
$
|
92
|
$
|
(2,165
|
)
|
$
|
(895
|
)
|
$
|
(2,161
|
)
|
$
|
1,775
|
$
|
441
|
$
|
(2,913
|
)
|
||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
2,153
|
$
|
1,746
|
$
|
250
|
$
|
345
|
$
|
69
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
4,563
|
||||||||
Assets
|
222,597
|
536,707
|
76,364
|
333,481
|
19,442
|
71,890
|
1,260,481
|
Property
Sales:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales
price
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
5,111
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
5,111
|
||||||||
Cost
of sale
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
4,202
|
—
|
—
|
4,202
|
|||||||||||||||
Recognized
prior deferred gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,831
|
—
|
—
|
1,831
|
|||||||||||||||
Gain
on sale
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
2,740
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
2,740
|
For
the Three Months Ended
March
31, 2005
|
Commercial
Properties
|
Apartments
|
Hotels
|
Land
|
Restaurants
|
Receivables/
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating
revenue
|
$
|
12,037
|
$
|
18,194
|
$
|
7,313
|
$
|
198
|
$
|
8,620
|
$
|
16
|
$
|
46,378
|
||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
6,904
|
11,220
|
6,446
|
1,899
|
6,754
|
(17
|
)
|
33,206
|
||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
2,542
|
2,016
|
696
|
—
|
302
|
16
|
5,572
|
|||||||||||||||
Mortgage
and loan interest
|
2,918
|
6,408
|
1,546
|
2,875
|
348
|
1,095
|
15,190
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,590
|
1,590
|
|||||||||||||||
Gain
on land sales
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
24,178
|
—
|
—
|
24,178
|
|||||||||||||||
Segment
operating income (loss)
|
$
|
(327
|
)
|
$
|
(1,450
|
)
|
$
|
(1,375
|
)
|
$
|
19,602
|
$
|
1,216
|
$
|
508
|
$
|
18,174
|
|||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
2,270
|
$
|
13,774
|
$
|
123
|
$
|
183
|
$
|
65
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
16,415
|
||||||||
Assets
|
183,453
|
488,578
|
83,564
|
215,640
|
20,351
|
68,876
|
1,060,462
|
Property
Sales:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales
price
|
$
|
15,276
|
$
|
6,207
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
52,305
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
73,788
|
||||||||
Cost
of sale
|
4,345
|
6,151
|
—
|
28,127
|
—
|
—
|
38,623
|
|||||||||||||||
Deferred
current gain
|
—
|
¾
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||||||
Recognized
prior deferred gain
|
¾
|
¾
|
¾
|
¾
|
¾
|
¾
|
¾
|
|||||||||||||||
Gain
on sale
|
$
|
10,931
|
$
|
56
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
24,178
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
35,165
|
18
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
CONTINUED
The
following table reconciles the segment information to the corresponding amounts
in the Consolidated Statements of Operations:
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Segment
operating income (loss)
|
$
|
(2,913
|
)
|
$
|
18,174
|
||
Other
non-segment items of income/(expense):
|
|||||||
General
and administrative
|
(3,892
|
)
|
(2,729
|
)
|
|||
Advisory
fee
|
(3,081
|
)
|
(2,906
|
)
|
|||
Gain/(loss)
on foreign currency transaction
|
2
|
—
|
|||||
Other
income (expense)
|
1,702
|
106
|
|||||
Net
income fee
|
—
|
(1,477
|
)
|
||||
Incentive
fee
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Litigation
settlement
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Equity
in income (loss) of investees
|
175
|
60
|
|||||
Minority
interest
|
830
|
(921
|
)
|
||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
$
|
(7,177
|
)
|
$
|
10,307
|
NOTE
10. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, income from discontinued operations
relates to 18 properties ARI sold during 2005 and 7 properties ARI sold or
held-for-sale in 2006. The following table summarizes revenue and expense
information for these properties sold and held-for-sale.
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Revenue:
|
|||||||
Rental
|
$
|
2,545
|
$
|
6,257
|
|||
Property
operations
|
1,990
|
4,569
|
|||||
555
|
1,688
|
||||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||
Interest
|
1,261
|
2,016
|
|||||
Depreciation
|
192
|
289
|
|||||
1,453
|
2,305
|
||||||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
(898
|
)
|
(617
|
)
|
|||
Gain
on sale of real estate
|
—
|
10,987
|
|||||
Write-down
of assets held-for-sale
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Equity
in gain on sale of real estate by equity investees
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
$
|
(898
|
)
|
$
|
10,370
|
NOTE
11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Liquidity.
ARI’s principal
liquidity needs are funding normal recurring expenses, meeting debt service
requirements, funding capital expenditures, funding development costs not
otherwise covered by construction loans and funding new property acquisitions
not otherwise covered by acquisition financing. In 2006, ARI will rely on
aggressive land sales, selected income producing property sales and, to the
extent necessary, additional borrowings to meet its cash
requirement.
19
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
CONTINUED
Partnership
Obligations.
ARI is
the limited partner in 11 partnerships that are currently constructing
residential properties. As permitted in the respective partnership agreements,
ARI presently intends to purchase the interests of the general and any other
limited partners in these partnerships subsequent to the final completion of
these construction projects. The amounts paid to buyout the non-affiliated
partners are limited to development fees earned by the non-affiliated partners,
and are set forth in the respective partnership agreements. The total amount
of
the expected buyouts as of March 31, 2006 is approximately $2.3 million. ARI
is
a non-controlling general and limited partner in a real estate partnership
and
is obligated to fund approximately $1.9 million through September 30, 2006,
for
certain partnership obligations.
Commitments.
During
2002, Milano, then a wholly-owned subsidiary of ARI, sold two restaurants to
a
corporation owned in part by an officer of Milano. In conjunction with the
sale
of these restaurants, Milano guaranteed the bank debt incurred by the related
party. The guaranty applies to all current debt and to all future debt of the
related party until such time as the guaranty is terminated by Milano. The
amount of the debt outstanding that is subject to the guaranty is $788,000
at
March 31, 2006. In July 2003, ARI sold its interest in Milano to Gruppa for
$18.5 million, receiving $7.4 million in cash after debt assumption and
providing purchase money financing of $2.3 million. ARI owns 20.0% of Gruppa,
thereby retaining a 20.0% interest in Milano. ARI remained the guarantor of
$8.7
million of assumed debt and was one of the guarantors of $7.5 million in new
debt obtained by Gruppa. The total remaining debt guaranteed as of March 31,
2006 is $13.0 million. Due to the debt guarantees and ARI’s continuing ownership
interest in Milano, management has determined that this should be accounted
for
as a financing transaction.
Litigation.
ARI
is
involved in various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. In
the
opinion of management, the outcome of these lawsuits will not have a material
impact on ARI’s financial condition, results of operations, or
liquidity.
NOTE
12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Events
occurring after the date of these financial statements are included within
each
note, as appropriate.
20
WARNING
CONCERNING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements
and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
This
Report on Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning
of
the federal securities laws, principally, but not only, under the caption
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.” We caution investors that any forward-looking statements in this
report, or which management may make orally or in writing from time to time,
are
based on management’s beliefs and on assumptions made by, and information
currently available to, management. When used, the words
“anticipate,”“believe,”“expect,”“intend,”“may,”“might,”“plan,”“estimate,”“project,”“should,”“will,”“result”
and similar expressions which do not relate solely to historical matters are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject
to
risks, uncertainties, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future
performance, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends,
uncertainties, and factors, that are beyond our control. Should one or more
of
these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions
prove
incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated,
or projected. We caution you that, while forward-looking statements reflect
our
good faith beliefs when we make them, they are not guarantees of future
performance and are impacted by actual events when they occur after we make
such
statements. We expressly disclaim any responsibility to update our
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise. Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on
past forward-looking statements, which are based on results and trends at the
time they are made, to anticipate future results or trends.
Some
of
the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results, performance,
or
achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by
forward-looking statements include, among others, the factors listed and
described at Item 1A “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K,
which investors should review. There have been no changes from the risk factors
previously described in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005 (the “Form 10-K”).
Other
sections of this report may also include suggested factors that could adversely
affect our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a very
competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time-to-time
and it is not possible for management to predict all such matters; nor can
we
assess the impact of all such matters on our business or the extent to which
any
factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially
from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these
uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements as a prediction of actual results. Investors should also refer to
our
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for future periods and current reports on Form
8-K as we file them with the SEC, and to other materials we may furnish to
the
public from time to time through Forms 8-K or otherwise.
Overview
ARI
was
organized in 1999. In August 2000, ARI acquired American Realty Trust, Inc.
(“ART”) and National Realty, L.P. (“NRLP”), the predecessor trust which became
ART was organized in 1961 to provide investors with a professionally managed,
diversified portfolio of real estate and mortgage loan investments selected
to
provide opportunities for capital appreciation as well as current income. ART
owns a portfolio of real estate and mortgage loan investments. NRLP was
organized in 1987, and subsequently acquired all of the assets and assumed
all
of the liabilities of 35 public and private limited partnerships. NRLP also
owned a portfolio of real estate and mortgage loan investments.
Today,
ARI is an externally advised real estate investment company that owns a diverse
portfolio of residential apartment communities, office buildings, hotels and
other commercial properties. ARI has a preeminent track record as a developer,
completing the construction of 19 apartment properties comprising 4,362 units
over the last three years. In addition, ARI owns a high-quality portfolio of
land held for future development and continues to invest in well-located land
tracts in high-growth markets primarily in Texas. The Company is an active
buyer
and seller and during 2005 acquired over $190 million and sold over $225 million
of land and income-producing properties. As December 31, 2005, the Company
owned
approximately 13,524 units in 69 residential apartment communities, 29
commercial properties comprising almost five million rentable square feet and
11
hotels containing a total of 1,531 rooms. In addition, at December 31, 2005,
ARI
owned 6,300 acres of land held for development and had almost 1,100 apartment
units in five projects under construction. The Company currently owns
income-producing properties and land in 21 states as well as in Poland and
the
U.S. Virgin Islands. Prime Income Asset Management, LLC (“Prime”) is the
Company’s external advisor. Regis Property Management, LLC, an affiliate of
Prime, manages the Company’s commercial properties. Regis Hotel I, LLC, another
Prime affiliate, manages the Company’s hotel investments. ARI engages various
third-party companies to lease and manage its apartment
properties.
21
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, requires management
to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making
estimates and assumptions. We base our estimates on historical experience and
on
various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
These judgments affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting
periods. If our judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances
relating to various transactions had been different, it is possible that
different accounting policies would have been applied resulting in a different
presentation of our financial statements. From time-to-time, we evaluate our
estimates and assumptions. In the event estimates or assumptions prove to be
different from actual results, adjustments are made in subsequent periods to
reflect more current information. Below is a discussion of accounting policies
that we consider critical in that they may require complex judgment in their
application or require estimates about matters that are inherently
uncertain.
Real
Estate Held for Investment
Real
estate held for investment is carried at cost. Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets” (“SFAS No. 144”), requires that a property be considered impaired if the
sum of the expected future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest
charges) is less than the carrying amount of the property. If impairment exists,
an impairment loss is recognized, by a charge against earnings, equal to the
amount by which the carrying amount of the property exceeds the fair value
less
cost to sell the property. If impairment of a property is recognized, the
carrying amount of the property is reduced by the amount of the impairment,
and
a new cost for the property is established. Such new cost is depreciated over
the property’s remaining useful life. Depreciation is provided by the
straight-line method over estimated useful lives, which range from five to
40
years.
Real
Estate Held-for-Sale
Foreclosed
real estate is initially recorded at new cost, defined as the lower of original
cost or fair value minus estimated costs of sale. SFAS No. 144 also requires
that properties held-for-sale be reported at the lower of carrying amount or
fair value less costs of sale. If a reduction in a held-for-sale property’s
carrying amount to fair value less costs of sale is required, a provision for
loss is recognized by a charge against earnings. Subsequent revisions, either
upward or downward, to a held for sale property’s estimated fair value less
costs of sale are recorded as an adjustment to the property’s carrying amount,
but not in excess of the property’s carrying amount when originally classified
as held-for-sale. A corresponding charge against or credit to earnings is
recognized. Properties held-for-sale are not depreciated.
Investments
in Equity Investees
ARI
may
be considered to have the ability to exercise significant influence over the
operating and investment policies of certain of its investees. Those investees
are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, an initial
investment, recorded at cost, is increased by a proportionate share of the
investee’s operating income and any additional investment and decreased by a
proportionate share of the investee’s operating losses and distributions
received.
Recognition
of Rental Income
Rental
income for commercial and residential property leases is recognized on a
straight-line basis. For hotel properties, revenues for room sales and guest
services are recognized as rooms are occupied and services are
rendered.
Revenue
Recognition on the Sale of Real Estate
Sales
of
real estate are recognized when and to the extent permitted by Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 66, “Accounting for Sales of Real Estate”
(“SFAS No. 66”), as amended by SFAS No. 144. Until the requirements of SFAS No.
66 for full profit recognition have been met, transactions are accounted for
using the deposit, installment, cost recovery or financing method, whichever
is
appropriate. When ARI provides seller financing, gain is not recognized at
the
time of sale unless the buyer’s initial investment and continuing investment are
deemed to be adequate as determined by SFAS 66 guidelines.
22
Non-performing
Notes Receivable
ARI
considers a note receivable to be non-performing when the maturity date has
passed without principal repayment and the borrower is not making interest
payments. Any new note receivable that results from a modification or extension
of a note considered non-performing will also be considered non-performing,
without regard to the borrower’s adherence to payment terms.
Interest
Recognition on Notes Receivable
Interest
income is not recognized on notes receivable that have been delinquent for
60
days or more. In addition, accrued but unpaid interest income is only recognized
to the extent that the net realizable value of the underlying collateral exceeds
the carrying value of the receivable.
Allowance
for Estimated Losses
A
valuation allowance is provided for estimated losses on notes receivable
considered to be impaired. Impairment is considered to exist when it is probable
that all amounts due under the terms of the note will not be collected.
Valuation allowances are provided for estimated losses on notes receivable
to
the extent that the investment in the note exceeds management’s estimate of fair
value of the collateral securing such note.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
following assumptions were used in estimating the fair value of its notes
receivable, marketable equity securities, and notes payable. For performing
notes receivable, the fair value was estimated by discounting future cash flows
using current interest rates for similar loans. For non-performing notes
receivable, the estimated fair value of ARI’s interest in the collateral
property was used. For marketable equity securities, fair value was based on
the
year-end closing market price of each security. For notes payable, the fair
value was estimated using current rates for mortgages with similar terms and
maturities.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
ARI
reported a net loss of $8.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006,
which included the following non-cash charges and credits: depreciation and
amortization from real estate held for investment of $6.7 million, amortization
of deferred borrowing cost of $1.2 million, gain on sale of real estate of
$2.7
million, equity in income of equity investees of $175,000, and gain on foreign
currency transaction of $2,000. Net cash used in operating activities amounted
to $4.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006, interest receivable
increased by $427,000 primarily due to fewer payments received, other assets
decreased by $6.6 million primarily due to decreases in prepaid expenses and
deposit accounts, interest payable decreased by $70,000 due to an increase
of
cash payments on ARI’s notes payable, and other liabilities increased by $5.3
million primarily due to an increase in accrued expenses.
Net
cash
used in investing activities of $43.4 million was primarily due to real estate
improvements of $4.7 million, acquisitions of real estate of $49.2 million,
earnest money deposits of $660,000, funding of notes receivable of $2.7 million,
investment in real estate entities of $1.6 million, and purchases of restaurant
equipment of $69,000. These outflows for investing activities were offset by
the
collection of $8.7 million on notes receivable are $6.7 million from the sale
of
real estate.
Net
cash
provided by financing activities of $42.9 million was comprised of proceeds
received from the funding or refinancing of notes payable of $55.8 million
offset by cash payments of $13.4 million to paydown existing notes
payable.
In
the
first three months of 2006, ARI purchased seven apartment developments, and
six
parcels of unimproved land for a total of $43.3 million. ARI paid $7.0 million
in cash, including various closing costs, and incurred $38.6 million in debt.
ARI also expended $2.6 million on property construction. For the remainder
of
2006, ARI expects to spend an additional $44.5 million on property construction
projects, of which $40.9 million will be funded by debt.
In
the
first three months of 2006, ARI sold 2 land parcels for a total of $4.5 million,
receiving $1.7 million in cash.
In
the
first three months of 2006, ARI financed or refinanced four land parcels and
one
apartment for a total of $39.7 million, discharging $22.1 million in debt and
receiving $8.1 million in cash.
23
ARI
has
margin arrangements with various financial institutions and brokerage firms
which provide for borrowing up to 50% of the market value of ARI’s marketable
equity securities. The borrowings under such margin arrangements are secured
by
equity securities of IORI and TCI and ARI’s trading portfolio, and bear interest
rates ranging from 9.0% to 24.0%. Margin borrowing totaled $22.5 million at
March 31, 2006.
Management
expects that it may be necessary for ARI to sell land holdings during the
remainder of 2006 to satisfy the debt on such land as it matures. If ARI is
unable to sell sufficient land to satisfy the debt obligations on such land
as
it matures, or, if it is not able to extend such debt, ARI intends to sell
other
of its assets, specifically income producing properties, to pay the
debt.
Management
reviews the carrying values of ARI’s properties and mortgage notes receivable at
least annually and whenever events or a change in circumstances indicate that
impairment may exist. Impairment is considered to exist if, in the case of
a
property, the future cash flow from the property (undiscounted and without
interest) is less than the carrying amount of the property. For notes
receivable, impairment is considered to exist if it is probable that all amounts
due under the terms of the note will not be collected. If impairment is found
to
exist, a provision for loss is recorded by a charge against earnings to the
extent that the investment in the note exceeds management’s estimate of the fair
value of the collateral property securing each note. The mortgage note
receivable review includes an evaluation of the collateral property securing
such note. The property review generally includes: (1) selective property
inspections; (2) a review of the property’s current rents compared to market
rents; (3) a review of the property’s expenses; (4) a review of maintenance
requirements; (5) a review of the property’s cash flow; (6) discussions with the
manager of the property; and (7) a review of properties in the surrounding
area.
Related
Party Transactions
In
March
2006, ARI, through one of its subsidiary companies, borrowed $11.75 million
secured by approximately 235 acres of land in Austin, Texas. The loan
is
guaranteed by ARI, Prime and certain other affiliated companies. The
loan
bears interest at an annual rate of 12.5 percent and matured in April
2006. The loan is currently being extended.
In
January 2005, an affiliate made a $700,000 note payment on ARI’s behalf,
reducing ARI’s affiliate receivable.
Commitments
and Contingencies
ARI
has
contractual obligations and commitments primarily with regards to payment of
notes payable and mortgages.
Results
of Operations
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2006, ARI reported a net loss of $8.1 million
compared to net income of $20.7 million for the three months ended March 31,
2005. The primary factors contributing to ARI’s net income are discussed in the
following paragraphs.
Rents
(dollars in thousands)
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
15,810
|
$
|
12,037
|
|||
Apartments
|
21,845
|
18,194
|
|||||
Hotels
|
7,792
|
7,313
|
|||||
Land
|
165
|
198
|
|||||
Other
|
9,604
|
8,636
|
|||||
$
|
55,216
|
$
|
46,378
|
The
increase in apartment rents was primarily attributable to completed construction
and higher occupancy percentages. Rents are expected to increase in 2006, as
a
result of completed apartment construction. The increase in commercial rents
was
primarily attributable to the purchase of three office buildings during 2005
and
higher occupancy percentages.
24
Property
Operations Expenses (dollars in thousands)
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
8,800
|
$
|
6,904
|
|||
Apartments
|
13,496
|
11,220
|
|||||
Hotels
|
6,588
|
6,446
|
|||||
Land
|
832
|
1,899
|
|||||
Other
|
6,789
|
6,737
|
|||||
$
|
36,585
|
$
|
33,206
|
The
increase in commercial operations expense was primarily attributable to the
purchase of three office buildings, higher occupancy and an increase in
management fees. The increase in apartment operations expense was primarily
attributable to completed apartment construction. Property operations expenses
are expected to increase in 2006, as a result of completed apartment
construction.
Restaurant
sales and cost of sales increased to $9.3 million and $6.9 million,
respectively, in the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $8.6 million and
$6.8 million, respectively, in the three months ended March 31, 2005. The
increase was primarily attributable to an increase in same-store
sales.
Depreciation
and Amortization (dollars in thousands)
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
3,013
|
$
|
2,542
|
|||
Apartments
|
2,520
|
2,016
|
|||||
Hotels
|
851
|
696
|
|||||
Restaurants
|
332
|
302
|
|||||
Other
|
10
|
16
|
|||||
$
|
6,726
|
$
|
5,572
|
The
increase in commercial depreciation expense is primarily due to the purchase
of
three office buildings in 2005. The increase in apartment depreciation expense
is primarily attributable to completed construction.
General
and administrative expenses increased to $3.8 million in the three months ended
March 31, 2006, from $2.7 million in 2005. The changes were primarily
attributable to increases in advisor costs reimbursements.
Advisory
fees of $3.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2006, approximated
the
$2.9 million in 2005.
Interest
income from notes receivable of $1.2 million in the three months ended March
31,
2006, approximated the $1.6 million in 2005.
Gain
on
foreign currency transaction was $2,000 in the three months ended March 31,
2006. ARI recognized zero gain on foreign currency transaction for the same
period in 2005. Hotel Akademia’s long-term debt is denominated in euros, and the
impact of the translation of Euros into Zlotys prior to translation into US
dollars is recorded as a gain or loss in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations.
25
Mortgage
and Loan Interest Expense (dollars in thousands)
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Commercial
|
$
|
3,825
|
$
|
2,918
|
|||
Apartments
|
7,994
|
6,408
|
|||||
Hotels
|
1,248
|
1,546
|
|||||
Land
|
4,227
|
2,875
|
|||||
Restaurants
|
327
|
348
|
|||||
Other |
1,083
|
1,095
|
|||||
$
|
18,704
|
$
|
15,190
|
The
increase in commercial interest expense was primarily attributed to increased
mortgage interest rates. The increase in apartment interest expense was
primarily attributable to completed apartment construction. The increase in
land
interest expense was primarily attributable to increased principal balances
payable on land mortgages.
Net
income fee to affiliate for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was zero.
Net
income in the three months ended March 31, 2005 was $1.5 million. The net income
fee payable to ARI’s advisor is 10% of the year-to-date net income, in excess of
a 10% return on shareholders’ equity.
Minority
interest decreased to $(830,000) in the three months ended March 31, 2006,
from
$921,000 in 2005. The changes are primarily attributable to net losses of
non-wholly-owned consolidated entities.
Equity
in
income (loss) of investees improved to $175,000 in the three months ended March
31, 2006, from $60,000 in 2005. IORI recognized income of $594,000 for the
three
months ended March 31, 2006, compared to income of $239,000 in 2005.
Income
from discontinued operations decreased to a loss of $898,000 from income of
$10.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
The net income relates to 18 properties that ARI sold during 2005 and 7
properties that ARI sold or held-for-sale in 2006. The following table
summarizes revenue and expense information for the properties sold and
held-for-sale (dollars in thousands).
For
the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
Revenue:
|
|||||||
Rental
|
$
|
2,545
|
$
|
6,258
|
|||
Property
operations
|
1,990
|
4,569
|
|||||
|
555
|
1,689
|
|||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||
Interest
|
1,261
|
2,016
|
|||||
Depreciation
|
192
|
289
|
|||||
1,453
|
2,305
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
(898
|
)
|
(616
|
)
|
|||
Gain
on sale of real estate
|
—
|
10,987
|
|||||
Write-down
of assets held-for-sale
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
$
|
(898
|
)
|
$
|
10,371
|
Tax
Matters
Financial
statement income varies from taxable income principally due to the accounting
for income and losses of investees, gains and losses from asset sales,
depreciation on owned properties, amortization of discounts on notes receivable
and payable and the difference in the allowance for estimated losses. ARI had
a
loss for federal income tax purposes in the first three months of 2006 and
a
loss, after the use of net operating loss carryforwards, in the first three
months of 2005; therefore, it recorded no provision for income
taxes.
26
At
March
31, 2006, ARI had a net deferred tax asset of $100.0 million due to tax
deductions available to it in future years. However, as management cannot
determine that it is more likely than not that ARI will realize the benefit
of
the deferred tax assets, a 100%
Environmental
Matters
Under
various federal, state and local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations,
ARI may be potentially liable for removal or remediation costs, as well as
certain other potential costs relating to hazardous or toxic substances
(including governmental fines and injuries to persons and property) where
property-level managers have arranged for the removal, disposal or treatment
of
hazardous or toxic substances. In addition, certain environmental laws impose
liability for release of asbestos-containing materials into the air, and third
parties may seek recovery for personal injury associated with such materials.
Management is not aware of any environmental liability relating to the above
matters that would have a material adverse effect on ARI’s business, assets, or
results of operations.
Inflation
The
effects of inflation on ARI’s operations are not quantifiable. Revenues from
apartment operations fluctuate proportionately with inflationary increases
and
decreases in housing costs. Fluctuations in the rate of inflation also affect
the sales values of properties and the ultimate gains to be realized from
property sales. To the extent that inflation affects interest rates, earnings
from short-term investments and the cost of new borrowings as well as the cost
of variable interest rate debt will be affected.
At
March
31, 2006, ARI’s exposure to a change in interest rates on its debt is as follows
(dollars in thousands except per share):
Balance
|
Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
|
Effect
of 1%
Increase
In
Base
Rates
|
||||||||
Notes
payable:
|
||||||||||
Variable
rate
|
$
|
219,120
|
8.07
|
%
|
$
|
2,192
|
||||
Total
decrease in ARI’s annual net income
|
$
|
2,192
|
||||||||
Per
share
|
$
|
0.22
|
As
of the
end of the period covered by this report, ARI carried out an evaluation, under
the supervision and with the participation of ARI’s Acting Principal Executive
Officer and principal accounting officer, of ARI’s disclosure controls and
procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15. Based upon that
evaluation, ARI’s Acting Principal Executive Officer and principal accounting
officer concluded that ARI’s disclosure controls and procedures are
effective.
There
have been no changes in ARI’s internal controls over financial reporting during
the quarter ending March 31, 2006, that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, ARI’s internal control over financial
reporting.
27
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
During
the period of time covered by this report, American Realty Investors, Inc.
did
not repurchase any of its equity securities. The following table sets forth
a
summary by month for the quarter indicating no repurchases were made, and that
at the end of the period covered by this report, a specified number of shares
may yet be purchased under the programs specified below:
Period
|
Total
Number of
Shares Purchased
|
Average
Price
Paid
per Share
|
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Program
|
Maximum
Number of
Shares
that May
Yet
be Purchased
Under
the Program(1)
|
January
2006
|
–
|
$–
|
–
|
129,493
|
February
2006
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
129,493
|
March
2006
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
129,493
|
Total
|
–
|
$–
|
–
|
(1) The
repurchase program was announced in September, 2000. A total of 1,000,000 shares
may be repurchased through the program.
The program has no expiration date.
28
The
following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by reference as indicated
below:
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
of Exhibit
|
3.0
|
Certificate
of Restatement of Articles of Incorporation of American Realty Investors,
Inc. dated August 3, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.0
to the
Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September
30, 2000).
|
3.1
|
Certificate
of Correction of Restated Articles of Incorporation of American Realty
Investors, Inc. dated August 29, 2000 (incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated September
30, 2000).
|
3.2
|
Articles
of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation of American
Realty
Investors, Inc. decreasing the number of authorized shares of and
eliminating Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock dated
August
23, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Registrant’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2003).
|
3.3
|
Articles
of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation of American
Realty
Investors, Inc., decreasing the number of authorized shares of and
eliminating Series I Cumulative Preferred Stock dated October 1,
2003
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Registrant’s Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003).
|
3.4
|
Bylaws
of American Realty Investors, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit
3.2 to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed December 30,
1999).
|
4.1
|
Certificate
of Designations, Preferences and Relative Participating or Optional
or
Other Special Rights, and Qualifications, Limitations or Restrictions
Thereof of Series F Redeemable Preferred Stock of American Realty
Investors, Inc., dated June 11, 2001 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit
4.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2001).
|
4.2
|
Certificate
of Withdrawal of Preferred Stock, Decreasing the Number of Authorized
Shares of and Eliminating Series F Redeemable Preferred Stock, dated
June
18, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.0 to the Registrant’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
2002).
|
4.3
|
Certificate
of Designation, Preferences and Rights of the Series I Cumulative
Preferred Stock of American Realty Investors, Inc., dated February
3, 2003
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2002).
|
4.4
|
Certificate
of Designation for Nevada Profit Corporations designating the Series
J 8%
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock as filed with the Secretary
of
State of Nevada on March 16, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Registrant
current report on Form 8-K for event of March 16,
2006).
|
10.1
|
Advisory
Agreement between American Realty Investors, Inc. and Prime Income
Asset
Management, LLC, dated October 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit 10.0 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, dated October
1, 2003).
|
10.2
|
Second
Amendment to Modification of Stipulation of Settlement dated October
17,
2001 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s
Registration Statement on Form S-4, dated February 24,
2002).
|
31.1*
|
Certification
pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange
Act of
1934, as amended.
|
32.1*
|
Certification
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350.
|
*Filed
herewith
29
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
|
||
Date:
|
May
15, 2006
|
By:
|
/s/
Steven A. Abney
|
Steven
A. Abney
|
|||
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|||
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer and
|
|||
Acting
Principal Executive Officer)
|
|||
30
AMERICAN
REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
EXHIBITS
TO
QUARTERLY
REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
For
the Quarter Ended March 31, 2006
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
of Exhibits
|
31.1*
|
Certification
pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange
Act of
1934, as amended.
|
32.1*
|
Certification
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350.
|
*Filed
herewith
31