Ameris Bancorp - Quarter Report: 2009 May (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For the
quarterly period ended March 31,
2009
OR
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
Commission
File Number: 001-13901
AMERIS
BANCORP
|
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
GEORGIA
|
58-1456434
|
|
(State
of incorporation)
|
(IRS
Employer ID No.)
|
310
FIRST STREET, SE, MOULTRIE, GA 31768
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(229)
890-1111
|
(Registrant’s
telephone number)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See definitions of “large accelerated
filer", "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated
filer x
|
Smaller
reporting company o
|
Non-accelerated
filer o (Do
not check if smaller reporting
company)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act).Yes o No x
There
were 13,584,107 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 28,
2009.
AMERIS
BANCORP
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
Page
|
|
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
|
3
|
||
4
|
||
5
|
||
6
|
||
Item
2.
|
15
|
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Item
3.
|
30
|
|
Item
4.
|
31
|
|
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
|
||
Item
1.
|
32
|
|
Item
1A.
|
32
|
|
Item
2.
|
32
|
|
Item
3.
|
32
|
|
Item
4.
|
33
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|
Item
5.
|
33
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|
Item
6.
|
33
|
|
34
|
||
Item 1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
AMERIS
BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
||||||||||||
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
March
31,
|
||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2008
|
||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$
|
54,758
|
$
|
66,787
|
$
|
63,401
|
||||||
Federal
funds sold & interest bearing accounts
|
137,770
|
144,383
|
4,389
|
|||||||||
Investment
securities available for sale, at fair value
|
344,032
|
367,894
|
295,801
|
|||||||||
Other
investments
|
5,702
|
8,627
|
8,784
|
|||||||||
Loans
|
1,672,923
|
1,695,777
|
1,622,437
|
|||||||||
Less: allowance for loan losses
|
42,417
|
39,652
|
28,094
|
|||||||||
Loans,
net
|
1,630,506
|
1,656,125
|
1,594,343
|
|||||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
65,152
|
66,107
|
60,053
|
|||||||||
Intangible
assets, net
|
3,485
|
3,631
|
4,509
|
|||||||||
Goodwill
|
54,813
|
54,813
|
54,675
|
|||||||||
Other
assets
|
50,060
|
38,723
|
32,288
|
|||||||||
Total assets
|
$
|
2,346,278
|
$
|
2,407,090
|
$
|
2,118,243
|
||||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
|
||||||||||||
Deposits:
|
||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing
|
$
|
207,686
|
$
|
208,532
|
$
|
199,692
|
||||||
Interest-bearing
|
1,820,998
|
1,804,993
|
1,584,599
|
|||||||||
Total
deposits
|
2,028,684
|
2,013,525
|
1,784,291
|
|||||||||
Federal
funds purchased & securities sold under agreements to
repurchase
|
18,295
|
27,416
|
4,987
|
|||||||||
Other
borrowings
|
7,000
|
72,000
|
74,500
|
|||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
12,046
|
12,521
|
15,888
|
|||||||||
Subordinated
deferrable interest debentures
|
42,269
|
42,269
|
42,269
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities
|
2,108,294
|
2,167,731
|
1,921,935
|
|||||||||
Stockholders'
Equity
|
||||||||||||
Preferred
stock, par value$1; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 52,000 shares
issued
|
49,140
|
49,028
|
-
|
|||||||||
Common
stock, par value $1; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 14,915,209,
14,865,703 and 14,886,967 issued
|
14,915
|
14,866
|
14,887
|
|||||||||
Capital
surplus
|
86,141
|
86,038
|
82,920
|
|||||||||
Retained
earnings
|
91,619
|
93,696
|
104,182
|
|||||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
6,956
|
6,518
|
5,093
|
|||||||||
Treasury
stock, at cost, 1,331,102, 1,331,102 and 1,330,197
shares
|
(10,787
|
)
|
(10,787
|
)
|
(10,774
|
)
|
||||||
Total stockholders' equity
|
237,984
|
239,359
|
196,308
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$
|
2,346,278
|
$
|
2,407,090
|
$
|
2,118,243
|
See notes to unaudited consolidated
financial statements
AMERIS
BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|||||||||
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
|
|||||||||
(dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
|
|||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
|||||||||
March
31,
|
|||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||
Interest
Income
|
|||||||||
Interest
and fees on loans
|
$ | 25,727 | $ | 30,134 | |||||
Interest
on taxable securities
|
3,657 | 3,583 | |||||||
Interest
on nontaxable securities
|
167 | 172 | |||||||
Interest
on deposits in other banks and federal funds sold
|
66 | 200 | |||||||
Total
Interest Income
|
29,617 | 34,089 | |||||||
Interest
Expense
|
|||||||||
Interest
on deposits
|
12,155 | 14,142 | |||||||
Interest
on other borrowings
|
494 | 1,487 | |||||||
Total
Interest Expense
|
12,649 | 15,629 | |||||||
Net
Interest Income
|
16,968 | 18,460 | |||||||
Provision
for Loan Losses
|
7,912 | 3,200 | |||||||
Net
Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses
|
9,056 | 15,260 | |||||||
Noninterest
Income
|
|||||||||
Service
charges on deposit accounts
|
3,035 | 3,316 | |||||||
Mortgage
banking activity
|
763 | 869 | |||||||
Other
service charges, commissions and fees
|
63 | 278 | |||||||
Gain
on sale of securities
|
713 | - | |||||||
Other
noninterest income
|
922 | 379 | |||||||
Total
Noninterest Income
|
5,496 | 4,842 | |||||||
Noninterest
Expense
|
|||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
7,991 | 8,618 | |||||||
Equipment
and occupancy expense
|
2,158 | 1,992 | |||||||
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
146 | 293 | |||||||
Data
processing and communication costs
|
1,627 | 1,523 | |||||||
Advertising
and marketing expense
|
574 | 878 | |||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
3,231 | 2,336 | |||||||
Total
Noninterest Expense
|
15,727 | 15,640 | |||||||
(Loss)/Income
Before Tax (Benefit)/Expense
|
(1,175 | ) | 4,462 | ||||||
Applicable
Income Tax (Benefit)/Expense
|
(539 | ) | 1,496 | ||||||
Net
(Loss)/Income
|
(636 | ) | 2,966 | ||||||
Preferred
Stock Dividends
|
589 | - | |||||||
Net
(Loss)/Income Available to Common Shareholders
|
$ | (1,225 | ) | $ | 2,966 | ||||
Other
Comprehensive Income
|
|||||||||
Net
unrealized holding gain arising during period on investment securities
available for sale, net of tax
|
2,762 | 871 | |||||||
Net
unrealized gain on cash flow hedge arising during period, net of
tax
|
789 | 1,593 | |||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for (gains) included in net income, net of
tax
|
(463 | ) | - | ||||||
Comprehensive
Income
|
$ | 1,863 | $ | 5,430 | |||||
Basic
(loss)/earnings per share
|
$ | (0.09 | ) | $ | 0.22 | ||||
Diluted
(loss)/earnings per share
|
$ | (0.09 | ) | $ | 0.22 | ||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding:
|
|||||||||
Basic
|
13,567 | 13,497 | |||||||
Diluted
|
13,567 | 13,560 | |||||||
Dividends
declared per share
|
$ | 0.05 | $ | 0.14 |
See notes to unaudited consolidated
financial statements.
AMERIS
BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
||||||||
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
Flows From Operating Activities:
|
||||||||
Net
Income/(Loss)
|
$
|
(636
|
)
|
$
|
2,966
|
|||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
|
865
|
741
|
||||||
Net
loss on sale or disposal of premises and equipment
|
(4
|
)
|
(46
|
)
|
||||
Net
gain/(loss) on sale of other real estate owned
|
161
|
(319
|
)
|
|||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
7,912
|
3,200
|
||||||
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
146
|
293
|
||||||
Other
prepaids, deferrals and accruals, net
|
1,022
|
(4,958
|
)
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
9,466
|
1,877
|
||||||
Cash
Flows From Investing Activities:
|
||||||||
Net
decrease in federal funds sold & interest bearing
deposits
|
6,612
|
7,633
|
||||||
Proceeds
from maturities of securities available for sale
|
27,073
|
36,915
|
||||||
Purchase
of securities available for sale
|
(8,419
|
)
|
(39,132
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from sales of securities available for sale
|
5,351
|
-
|
||||||
Net
(increase)/decrease in loans
|
7,084
|
(8,388
|
)
|
|||||
Proceeds
from sales of other real estate owned
|
934
|
6,457
|
||||||
Proceeds
from sales of premises and equipment
|
1,647
|
275
|
||||||
Purchases
of premises and equipment
|
(1,553
|
)
|
(1,636
|
)
|
||||
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
38,729
|
2,124
|
||||||
Cash
Flows From Financing Activities:
|
||||||||
Net
increase in deposits
|
15,159
|
27,026
|
||||||
Net
decrease in federal funds purchased & securities sold under agreements
to repurchase
|
(9,121
|
)
|
(9,718
|
)
|
||||
Net
decrease in other borrowings
|
(65,000
|
)
|
(16,000
|
)
|
||||
Dividends
paid - preferred stock
|
(589
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Dividends
paid – common stock
|
(679
|
)
|
(1,898
|
)
|
||||
Purchase
of treasury shares
|
-
|
(4
|
)
|
|||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
|
6
|
190
|
||||||
Net cash provided by
financing activities
|
(60,224
|
)
|
(404
|
)
|
||||
Net
decrease in cash and due from banks
|
$
|
(12,029
|
)
|
$
|
3,597
|
|||
Cash
and due from banks at beginning of period
|
66,787
|
59,804
|
||||||
Cash
and due from banks at end of period
|
$
|
54,758
|
$
|
63,401
|
See
notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
AMERIS
BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March
31, 2009
(Unaudited)
NOTE
1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION & ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Ameris
Bancorp (the “Company” or “Ameris”) is a financial holding company headquartered
in Moultrie, Georgia. Ameris conducts the majority of its operations
through its wholly owned banking subsidiary, Ameris Bank (the
“Bank”). Ameris Bank currently operates 48 branches in Georgia,
Alabama, northern Florida and South Carolina. Our business model
capitalizes on the efficiencies of a large financial services company while
still providing the community with the personalized banking service expected by
our customers. We manage our Bank through a balance of decentralized
management responsibilities and efficient centralized operating systems,
products and loan underwriting standards. Ameris’ board of directors
and senior managers establish corporate policy, strategy and administrative
policies. Within Ameris’ established guidelines and policies, each
advisory board and senior managers make lending and community specific
decisions. This approach allows the banker closest to the customer to
respond to the differing needs and demands of their unique market.
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for Ameris have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America for interim financial information and Regulation
S-X. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America for complete financial statement
presentation. The interim consolidated financial statements included
herein are unaudited, but reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of
management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial
position and results of operations for the interim periods
presented. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions
have been eliminated in consolidation. The results of operations for
the quarter ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results
to be expected for the full year. These financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto and the
report of our registered independent public accounting firm included in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008.
Certain
amounts reported for the periods ended March 31, 2008 and December 31,
2008 have been reclassified to conform with the presentation as of March 31,
2009. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported
net income or stockholders' equity.
Newly
Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In March
2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 161,
“Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – an Amendment
of FASB Statement No. 133” (“SFAS 161”). This statement requires
an entity to provide enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses
derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related items are
accounted for under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities” (SFAS 133”) and its related interpretations, and how
derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial
position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 is intended to enhance
the current disclosure framework in SFAS 133, by requiring the objectives for
using derivative instruments be disclosed in terms of underlying risk and
accounting designation.
The goal
of the Company’s interest rate risk management process is to minimize the
volatility in the net interest margin caused by changes in interest rates.
Derivative instruments are used to hedge certain assets or liabilities as a part
of this process. The Company is required to recognize certain contracts and
commitments as derivatives when the characteristics of those contracts and
commitments meet the definition of a derivative. Under the guidelines of SFAS
133, as amended, all derivative instruments are required to be carried at fair
value on the balance sheet.
NOTE
1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION & ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
The
Company’s current hedging strategies involve utilizing interest rate floors and
swaps classified as Cash Flow Hedges. Cash flows related to
floating-rate assets and liabilities will fluctuate with changes in an
underlying rate index. When effectively hedged, the increases or
decreases in cash flows related to the floating rate asset or liability will
generally be offset by changes in cash flows of the derivative instrument
designated as a hedge. The fair value of derivatives is recognized as
assets or liabilities in the financial statements. The accounting for
the changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the
derivative instrument at inception. The change in fair value of the
effective portion of cash flow hedges is accounted for in other comprehensive
income. The change in fair value of the ineffective portion of cash flow
hedges would be reflected in the statement of income.
At March
31, 2009, the Company had cash flow hedges with notional amounts totaling $107.1
million for the purpose of managing interest rate sensitivity. These
cash flow hedges included a LIBOR rate swap under which it pays a fixed rate and
receives a variable rate. In addition, the Company utilizes Prime
interest rate floor contracts for the purpose of converting floating rate assets
to fixed rate. No hedge ineffectiveness from cash flow hedges
was recognized in the statement of income. All components of each
derivative’s gain or loss are included in the assessment of hedge
effectiveness.
The
following table presents the interest rate derivative contracts outstanding at
March 31, 2009.
Type
(Maturity)
|
Notional
Amount
|
Rate
Received
/Floor
Rate
|
Rate
Paid
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||
LIBOR
Swap (12/15/2018)
|
$
|
37,114
|
2.95
|
%
|
4.15
|
%
|
$
|
856
|
|||||||||
Total
Swaps:
|
37,114
|
2.95
|
4.15
|
856
|
|||||||||||||
Prime
Interest Rate Floor (08/15/09)
|
35,000
|
7.00
|
-
|
555
|
|||||||||||||
Prime
Interest Rate Floor (08/15/11)
|
35,000
|
7.00
|
-
|
2,793
|
|||||||||||||
Total Floors:
|
70,000
|
7.00
|
%
|
-
|
%
|
3,348
|
|||||||||||
Total Derivative
Contracts:
|
$
|
107,114
|
$
|
4,204
|
NOTE
1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION & ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Fair
Value Measurements
Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”,
(“SFAS 157”), describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair
value:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in
active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Observable inputs
other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or
liabilities; quoted prices in active markets that are not active; or other
inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for
substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs
that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to
the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The
following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the
fair value of its financial instruments and other accounts recorded based on
their fair value:
Cash, Due From Banks,
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Banks and Federal Funds Sold: The
carrying amount of cash, due from banks and interest-bearing deposits in banks
and federal funds sold approximates fair value.
Securities Available For Sale: The fair value of securities available for sale is determined by various valuation methodologies. Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flows. Level 2 securities include certain U.S. agency bonds, collateralized mortgage and debt obligations, and certain municipal securities. In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy and include certain residual municipal securities and other less liquid securities. Fair value of securities is based on available quoted market prices. Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock is included in other investment securities at its original cost basis, as cost approximates fair value and there is no ready market for such investments.
Loans: The carrying
amount of variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and have no significant
change in credit risk approximates fair value. The fair value of
fixed-rate loans is estimated based on discounted contractual cash flows, using
interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers
with similar credit quality. The fair value of impaired loans is
estimated based on discounted contractual cash flows or underlying collateral
values, where applicable. A loan is determined to be impaired if the
Company believes it is probable that all principal and interest amounts due
according to the terms of the note will not be collected as scheduled. The
fair value of impaired loans is determined in accordance with SFAS No. 114,
“Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan” and generally results in a
specific reserve established through a charge to the provision for loan losses.
Losses on impaired loans are charged to the allowance when management believes
the uncollectability of a loan is confirmed. Management has determined
that the majority of impaired loans are Level 2 assets due to the extensive use
of market appraisals. To the extent that market appraisals or other
methods do not produce reliable determinations of fair value, these assets are
deemed to be Level 3.
NOTE
1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION & ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Deposits: The carrying amount of demand
deposits, savings deposits and variable-rate certificates of deposits
approximates fair value. The fair value of fixed-rate certificates of deposits is
estimated based on discounted contractual cash flows using interest rates
currently being offered for certificates of similar
maturities.
Repurchase Agreements and/or Other
Borrowings: The carrying amount of variable rate borrowings
and securities sold under repurchase agreements approximates fair value. The fair value
of fixed rate other borrowings is estimated based on discounted
contractual cash flows using the current incremental borrowing rates for similar
type borrowing
arrangements.
Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures: The carrying amount of the Company’s variable rate trust
preferred securities approximates fair value.
Off-Balance-Sheet Instruments: The
carrying amount of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit
approximates fair value. The carrying amount of the off-balance-sheet
financial instruments is based on fees charged to enter into such
agreements.
Derivatives: The Company’s current hedging strategies involve utilizing interest rate floors. The fair value of derivatives is recognized as assets or liabilities in the financial statements. The accounting for the changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative instrument at inception and ongoing tests of effectiveness. As of March 31, 2009, the Company had cash flow hedges with a notional amount of $107.1 million.
Other Real Estate Owned: The
fair value of other real estate owned ("OREO") is determined using certified
appraisals that value the property at its highest and best uses by applying
traditional valuation methods common to the industry. The Company does not
hold any OREO for profit purposes and all other real estate is actively marketed
for sale. Management has determined that in most cases the valuation
method for other real estate produces reliable estimates of fair value and has
classified these assets as Level 2.
NOTE
1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION & ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
The
following table presents the fair value measurements of assets and liabilities
measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the SFAS 157
fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall as of March 31,
2009.
Fair
Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
|
||||||||||||||||
As
of March 31, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices
|
||||||||||||||||
in
Active
|
Significant
|
|||||||||||||||
Markets for
|
Other
|
Significant
|
||||||||||||||
Identical
|
Observable
|
Unobservable
|
||||||||||||||
Assets
|
Inputs
|
Inputs
|
||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
(Level
1)
|
(Level
2)
|
(Level
3)
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Securities
available for sale
|
$ | 344,032 | $ | - | $ | 342,032 | $ | 2,000 | ||||||||
Derivative
financial instruments
|
4,204 | - | 4,204 | - | ||||||||||||
Total
recurring assets at fair value
|
$ | 348,236 | $ | - | $ | 346,236 | $ | 2,000 |
Following
is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at
fair value on a nonrecurring basis, as well as the general classification of
such instruments pursuant to the SFAS 157 valuation hierarchy.
Fair
Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis
|
||||||||||||||||
As
of March 31, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices
|
||||||||||||||||
in
Active
|
Significant
|
|||||||||||||||
Markets for
|
Other
|
Significant
|
||||||||||||||
Identical
|
Observable
|
Unobservable
|
||||||||||||||
Assets
|
Inputs
|
Inputs
|
||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
(Level
1)
|
(Level
2)
|
(Level
3)
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Impaired
loans carried at fair value
|
$ | 63,908 | $ | - | $ | 62,815 | $ | 1,093 | ||||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
14,271 | - | 14,271 | - | ||||||||||||
Total
nonrecurring assets at fair value
|
$ | 78,179 | $ | - | $ | 77,086 | $ | 1,093 |
Pursuant
to SFAS 157, below is the Company’s reconciliation of Level 3 assets as of March
31, 2009. Gains or losses on impaired loans are recorded in the
provision for loan losses.
Investment
Securities
Available
for
Sale
|
Impaired
Loans
|
|||||||
Beginning
balance January 1, 2009
|
$
|
2,000
|
$
|
1,387
|
||||
Total
gains/(losses) included in net income
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Purchases,
sales, issuances, and settlements, net
|
-
|
(294
|
)
|
|||||
Transfers
in or out of Level 3
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Ending
balance March 31, 2009
|
$
|
2,000
|
$
|
1,093
|
NOTE
2 – INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Ameris’
investment policy blends the needs of the Company’s liquidity and interest rate
risk with its desire to improve income and provide funds for expected growth in
loans. The investment securities portfolio primarily consists of U.S
Government sponsored mortgage-backed securities and agencies, state and
municipal securities and corporate debt securities. Ameris’ portfolio
and investing philosophy concentrate activities in obligations where the credit
risk is limited. For a small portion of Ameris’ portfolio that has
been found to present credit risk, the Company has reviewed the investments and
financial performance of the obligors and believes the credit risk to
be acceptable.
The
amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities available for
sale at March 31, 2009, December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008 are presented
below:
Gross
|
Gross
|
|||||||||||||||
Amortized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
Fair
|
|||||||||||||
Cost
|
Gains
|
Losses
|
Value
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
March
31, 2009:
|
||||||||||||||||
U.
S. Government sponsored agencies
|
$
|
122,382
|
$
|
1,258
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
123,640
|
||||||||
State
and municipal securities
|
17,998
|
368
|
(125)
|
18,241
|
||||||||||||
Corporate
debt securities
|
12,197
|
52
|
(1,399)
|
10,850
|
||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
184,828
|
6,630
|
(157)
|
191,301
|
||||||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
$
|
337,405
|
$
|
8,308
|
$
|
(1,681)
|
$
|
344,032
|
||||||||
December
31, 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||
U.
S. Government sponsored agencies
|
$
|
130,966
|
$
|
1,680
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
132,646
|
||||||||
State
and municipal securities
|
18,095
|
330
|
(123)
|
18,302
|
||||||||||||
Corporate
debt securities
|
12,209
|
186
|
(777)
|
11,618
|
||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
200,128
|
5,332
|
(132)
|
205,328
|
||||||||||||
Total
securities
|
$
|
361,398
|
$
|
7,528
|
$
|
(1,032)
|
$
|
367,894
|
||||||||
March
31, 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||
U.
S. Government sponsored agencies
|
$
|
46,665
|
$
|
1,169
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
47,834
|
||||||||
State
and municipal securities
|
18,967
|
406
|
(47)
|
19,326
|
||||||||||||
Corporate
debt securities
|
11,733
|
135
|
(177)
|
11,691
|
||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
213,438
|
3,603
|
(91)
|
216,950
|
||||||||||||
Total securities
|
$
|
290,803
|
5,313
|
(315)
|
295,801
|
NOTE
3 - LOANS
The
Company engages in a full complement of lending activities, including real
estate-related loans, agriculture-related loans, commercial and financial loans
and consumer installment loans. Ameris concentrates the majority of
its lending activities on real estate loans where the historical loss
percentages have been low. While risk of loss in the Company’s
portfolio is primarily tied to the credit quality of the various borrowers, risk
of loss may increase due to factors beyond Ameris’ control, such as local,
regional and/or national economic downturns. General conditions in
the real estate market may also impact the relative risk in the real estate
portfolio.
The
Company evaluates loans for impairment when a loan is risk rated as substandard
or worse. The Company measures impairment based upon the present
value of the loan’s expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s
effective interest rate, except where foreclosure or liquidation is probable or
when the primary source of repayment is provided by real estate
collateral. In these circumstances, impairment is measured based upon
the estimated fair value of the collateral. In addition, in certain
circumstances, impairment may be based on the loan’s observable estimated fair
value. Impairment with regard to substantially all of Ameris’
impaired loans has been measured based on the estimated fair value of the
underlying collateral. At the time the contractual principal payments
on a loan are deemed to be uncollectible, Ameris’ policy is to record a
charge-off against the allowance for loan losses.
Nonperforming
assets include loans classified as nonaccrual or renegotiated and foreclosed or
repossessed assets. It is the general policy of the Company to stop
accruing interest income and place the recognition of interest on a cash basis
when any commercial, industrial or commercial real estate loan is 90 days or
more past due as to principal or interest and/or the ultimate collection of
either is in doubt, unless collection of both principal and interest is assured
by way of collateralization, guarantees or other security. When a
loan is placed on nonaccrual status, any interest previously accrued but not
collected is reversed against current income unless the collateral for the loan
is sufficient to cover the accrued interest or a guarantor assures payment of
interest.
Loans are
stated at unpaid balances, net of unearned income and deferred loan fees.
Balances within the major loans receivable categories are represented in the
following table:
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
March
31,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
March
31,
2008
|
|||||||||
Commercial,
financial & agricultural
|
$
|
183,860
|
$
|
200,421
|
$
|
218,964
|
||||||
Real
estate – residential
|
189,069
|
189,203
|
156,014
|
|||||||||
Real
estate – commercial & farmland
|
1,077,044
|
1,070,483
|
1,002,849
|
|||||||||
Real
estate – construction & development
|
151,539
|
162,887
|
172,600
|
|||||||||
Consumer
installment
|
62,176
|
64,707
|
68,459
|
|||||||||
Other
|
9,235
|
8,076
|
3,551
|
|||||||||
$
|
1,672,923
|
$
|
1,695,777
|
$
|
1,622,437
|
NOTE
4 – ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Activity
in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2009, for
the year ended December 31, 2008 and for the three months ended March 31, 2008
is as follows:
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
March
31,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
March
31,
2008
|
|||||||||
Balance,
January 1
|
$
|
39,652
|
$
|
27,640
|
$
|
27,640
|
||||||
Provision for loan losses charged to expense
|
7,912
|
35,030
|
3,200
|
|||||||||
Loans charged off
|
(5,521
|
)
|
(24,340
|
)
|
(2,945
|
)
|
||||||
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
|
374
|
1,322
|
199
|
|||||||||
Ending
balance
|
$
|
42,417
|
$
|
39,652
|
$
|
28,094
|
The
following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and the twelve months December 31,
2008:
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
March
31,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
||||
Impaired
loans
|
$
|
63,908
|
$
|
65,414
|
||
Valuation
allowance related to impaired loans
|
$
|
10,019
|
$
|
9,078
|
||
Average
investment in impaired loans
|
$
|
64,661
|
$
|
40,940
|
||
Interest
income recognized on impaired loans
|
$
|
59
|
$
|
323
|
||
Foregone
interest income on impaired loans
|
$
|
751
|
$
|
4,643
|
NOTE
5 – GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill represents the
excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets purchased in business
combinations. Goodwill is required to be tested annually for
impairment or whenever events occur that may indicate that the recoverability of
the carrying amount is not probable. In the event of an impairment,
the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value is charged to
earnings.
The
determination of whether impairment has occurred is based on an estimate of
undiscounted cash flows attributable to the assets as compared to the carrying
value of the assets. If impairment has occurred, the amount of the
impairment loss recognized would be determined by estimating the fair value of
the assets and recording a loss if the fair value was less than the book value.
On an annual
basis, the Company engages an independent party to review business
strategies as well as current and forecasted levels of earnings and
capital. The most recent study, completed in the fourth quarter of
2008, found no impairment in the carrying value of goodwill.
NOTE
6 – WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
Due to
the net loss reported at the end of the quarter ended March 31, 2009, the
Company has excluded the effects of options as these would have been
anti-dilutive. Earnings per share have been computed based on the following
weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
For
the Three Months Ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(share
data in thousands)
|
||||||||
Basic
shares outstanding
|
13,527
|
13,497
|
||||||
Plus: Dilutive effect of ISOs
|
-
|
49
|
||||||
Plus: Dilutive effect of Restricted Grants
|
-
|
14
|
||||||
Diluted
shares outstanding
|
13,527
|
13,560
|
NOTE
7 – OTHER BORROWINGS
The
Company has certain borrowing arrangements with various financial institutions
that are used in the Company’s operations primarily to fund growth in earning
assets when appropriate spreads can be realized. At March 31, 2009,
total other borrowings amounted to $7.0 million compared to $74.5 million at
March 31, 2008. During the quarter, the Company reduced borrowings with
the FHLB by $67.5 million. The reduction was made possible by the
Company’s growth in total deposits over the last several quarters. At
March 31, 2009, $2.0 million of the other borrowings consisted of borrowings
with the FHLB of Atlanta.
NOTE
8 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The
Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the
normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its
customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend
credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to
varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in
the consolidated balance sheets.
The
contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the
Company has in particular classes of financial instruments. The
Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional
obligations as are used for on-balance-sheet instruments.
Commitments
to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments
generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may
require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected
to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not
necessarily represent future cash requirements.
The
Company issues standby letters of credit, which are conditional commitments
issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third
party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and
private borrowing arrangements and expire in decreasing amounts with varying
terms. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is
essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to
customers. The Company holds various assets as collateral supporting
those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary.
The
Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case
basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the
Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of
the borrower. Collateral held may include accounts receivable,
inventory, property, plant and equipment, residential real estate, and
income-producing commercial properties on those commitments for which collateral
is deemed necessary.
The
following represent the Company’s commitments to extend credit and standby
letters of credit:
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
March
31,
2009
|
March
31,
2008
|
||||||
Commitments
to extend credit
|
$
|
141,233
|
$
|
187,125
|
||||
Standby
letters of credit
|
$
|
4,285
|
$
|
6,804
|
Item
2.
|
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
|
Certain
of the statements made in this report are “forward-looking statements” within
the meaning of, and subject to the protections of, Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include
statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations,
anticipations, assumptions, estimates, intentions and future performance and
involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which
may be beyond our control and which may cause the actual results, performance or
achievements of the Company to be materially different from future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements.
All
statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be
forward-looking statements. You can identify these forward-looking
statements through our use of words such as “may,” “will,” “anticipate,”
“assume,” “should,” “indicate,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “expect,”
“estimate,” “continue,” “plan,” “point to,” “project,” “predict,” “could,”
“intend,” “target,” “potential” and other similar words and expressions of the
future. These forward-looking statements may not be realized due to a
variety of factors, including, without limitation, legislative and regulatory
initiatives; additional competition in Ameris’ markets; potential business
strategies, including acquisitions or dispositions of assets or internal
restructuring, that may be pursued by Ameris; state and federal banking
regulations; changes in or application of environmental and other laws and
regulations to which Ameris is subject; political, legal and economic conditions
and developments; financial market conditions and the results of financing
efforts; changes in commodity prices and interest rates; weather, natural
disasters and other catastrophic events; and other factors discussed in Ameris’
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange
Act.
All
written or oral forward-looking statements that are made by or are attributable
to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary
notice. Our forward-looking statements apply only as of the date of
this report or the respective date of the document from which they are
incorporated herein by reference. We have no obligation and do not
undertake to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking statements
after the date of this report, or after the respective dates on which such
statements otherwise are made, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
The
following table sets forth unaudited selected financial data for the previous
five quarters. This data should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and the information
contained in this Item 2.
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except share
|
First
|
Fourth
|
Third
|
Second
|
First
|
|||||||||||||||
data,
taxable equivalent)
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
|||||||||||||||
Results
of Operations:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
|
16,968
|
$
|
15,972
|
$
|
19,177
|
$
|
19,056
|
$
|
18,460
|
||||||||||
Net
interest income (tax equivalent)
|
17,126
|
15,991
|
19,691
|
19,514
|
18,814
|
|||||||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
7,912
|
19,890
|
8,220
|
3,720
|
3,200
|
|||||||||||||||
Non-interest
income
|
5,496
|
4,393
|
4,639
|
5,313
|
4,842
|
|||||||||||||||
Non-interest
expense
|
15,727
|
16,428
|
14,761
|
15,962
|
15,640
|
|||||||||||||||
Provision
for income tax (benefit)/expense
|
(539
|
)
|
(5,556)
|
469
|
1,538
|
1,496
|
||||||||||||||
Preferred
stock dividends
|
589
|
328
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
(loss)/income available to common
shareholders
|
(1,225
|
)
|
(10,725
|
)
|
366
|
3,149
|
2,966
|
|||||||||||||
Selected
Average Balances:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Loans,
net of unearned income
|
$
|
1,683,615
|
$
|
1,703,137
|
$
|
1,698,024
|
$
|
1,650,781
|
$
|
1,617,991
|
||||||||||
Investment
securities
|
359,754
|
328,956
|
287,973
|
296,597
|
281,756
|
|||||||||||||||
Earning
assets
|
2,166,624
|
2,174,387
|
2,018,807
|
1,976,321
|
1,933,179
|
|||||||||||||||
Assets
|
2,346,958
|
2,354,142
|
2,192,501
|
2,141,940
|
2,115,561
|
|||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
2,002,534
|
1,987,840
|
1,792,821
|
1,764,067
|
1,748,961
|
|||||||||||||||
Common
shareholders’ equity
|
190,395
|
192,479
|
186,541
|
192,605
|
193,971
|
|||||||||||||||
Period-End
Balances:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Loans,
net of unearned income
|
$
|
1,672,923
|
$
|
1,695,777
|
$
|
1,710,109
|
$
|
1,678,147
|
$
|
1,622,437
|
||||||||||
Earning
assets
|
2,160,427
|
2,216,681
|
2,083,193
|
2,019,525
|
1,931,411
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
2,346,278
|
2,407,090
|
2,257,643
|
2,193,021
|
2,118,243
|
|||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
2,028,684
|
2,013,525
|
1,806,339
|
1,770,861
|
1,784,291
|
|||||||||||||||
Common
shareholders’ equity
|
188,844
|
190,331
|
193,344
|
192,555
|
196,308
|
|||||||||||||||
Per
Common Share Data:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per share - Basic
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
$
|
(0.79
|
)
|
$
|
0.03
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.22
|
||||||||
Earnings
per share - Diluted
|
(0.09
|
)
|
(0.79
|
)
|
0.03
|
0.23
|
0.22
|
|||||||||||||
Book
value per share
|
13.90
|
14.06
|
14.25
|
14.2
|
14.48
|
|||||||||||||||
End
of period shares outstanding
|
13,584,107
|
13,534,601
|
13,564,032
|
13,564,032
|
13,556,770
|
|||||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
13,527,437
|
13,532,521
|
13,515,767
|
13,510,907
|
13,497,344
|
|||||||||||||||
Diluted
|
13,527,437
|
13,532,521
|
13,543,612
|
13,563,032
|
13,559,761
|
|||||||||||||||
Market
Data:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
High
closing price
|
$
|
11.73
|
$
|
14.21
|
$
|
15.02
|
$
|
16.26
|
$
|
16.41
|
||||||||||
Low
closing price
|
3.66
|
7.19
|
7.79
|
8.70
|
12.49
|
|||||||||||||||
Closing
price for quarter
|
4.71
|
11.85
|
14.85
|
8.70
|
16.06
|
|||||||||||||||
Average
daily trading volume
|
31,931
|
31,527
|
43,464
|
62,739
|
61,780
|
|||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends per share
|
0.05
|
0.05
|
0.05
|
0.14
|
0.14
|
|||||||||||||||
Price
to earnings
|
N/M
|
N/M
|
N/M
|
9.45
|
18.25
|
|||||||||||||||
Price
to book value
|
0.34
|
0.84
|
1.04
|
0.61
|
1.11
|
|||||||||||||||
Performance
Ratios:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Return
on average assets
|
(0.21%
|
)
|
(1.81%
|
)
|
0.07%
|
0.59%
|
0.56%
|
|||||||||||||
Return
on average common equity
|
(2.61%
|
)
|
(22.17%
|
)
|
0.78%
|
6.58%
|
6.15%
|
|||||||||||||
Average
loan to average deposits
|
84.07%
|
85.67%
|
94.71%
|
93.58%
|
92.51%
|
|||||||||||||||
Average
equity to average assets
|
8.11%
|
8.18%
|
8.51%
|
8.99%
|
9.27%
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
interest margin (tax equivalent)
|
3.21%
|
2.92%
|
3.87%
|
3.96%
|
3.91%
|
|||||||||||||||
Efficiency
ratio
|
70.01%
|
80.67%
|
61.98%
|
65.50%
|
67.12%
|
Overview
The
following is management’s discussion and analysis of certain significant factors
which have affected the financial condition and results of operations of the
Company as reflected in the unaudited consolidated statement of condition as of
March 31, 2009 as compared to December 31, 2008 and operating results for the
three-month period ended March 31, 2008. These comments should be
read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes appearing elsewhere herein.
Results
of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
Consolidated
Earnings and Profitability
Ameris
reported a net loss available to common shareholders of $1.2 million, or $0.09
per diluted share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to net income
for the same quarter in 2008 of $3.0 million, or $0.22 per share. The
Company’s return on average assets and average shareholders’ equity
declined in the first quarter of 2009 to (0.21%) and (2.61%), respectively,
compared to 0.56% and 6.15% in the first quarter of 2008. The decline
in earnings and profitability during the quarter was principally due to higher
levels of loan loss provisions, lower net interest margins and costs associated
with problem assets.
Net
Interest Income and Margins
On a tax
equivalent basis, net interest income for the first quarter of 2009 was $17.1
million, a decrease of 9.0% compared to the same quarter in 2008. The
Company’s net interest margin fell during the first quarter of 2009 to 3.21%
compared to 3.91% during the same quarter in 2008. The margin was
negatively impacted by the lower interest rate environment which caused loan
yields to fall commensurately with national rate indices. Normally,
the company would offset these declines in asset yields and interest income with
lower deposit costs but intense competition for local deposits have kept deposit
yields unusually high.
Total
interest income during the first quarter of 2009 was $29.6 million compared to
$34.1 million in the same quarter of 2008. Yields on earning assets fell
22.3% to 5.57% compared to 7.17% reported in the first quarter of 2008. During
the quarter, loan yields decreased when compared to the first quarter of 2008
due mostly to the lower interest rate environment that materialized late in
2008. Although rates are at historical lows, current spreads on loan
production in the Bank’s local markets have widened
significantly. Because of these wide spreads, management does not
anticipate significant erosion to current loan yields.
Interest
expense declined significantly, helping somewhat to offset declines in interest
income. Total interest expense in the first quarter of 2009 amounted
to $12.6 million, reflecting a decline of 19.2% from the same quarter in
2008. Total funding costs declined to 2.45% in the first quarter of 2009
compared to 3.30% at the same time in 2008. The decline in total
funding costs relates to savings realized on both deposit funding and
non-deposit funding. Deposit costs decreased from 3.25% in the first
quarter of 2008 to 2.46% in the current quarter of 2009. Management
expects significant savings to be realized in the coming quarters as the Company
reprices a substantial part of its time deposits to rates reflecting the current
rate environment. Savings on non-deposit borrowings reflect lower
levels of one and three month LIBOR as well as lower outstanding
balances. At the end of the first quarter of 2009, the Company’s
total non-deposit funding was 2.88% of total assets compared to 5.75% at the
same time in 2008.
Provision
for Loan Losses and Credit Quality
The
Company’s provision for loan losses during the first quarter amounted to $7.9
million, an increase of $4.7 million over the $3.2 million recorded in the first
quarter of 2008. The increase in the provision for loan losses
reflected the trend in the level of non-performing assets. At the end
of the first quarter of 2009, total non-performing assets increased to 4.63% of
total loans compared to 2.00% at March 31, 2008.
Net
charge-offs on loans during the first quarter of 2009 increased to $5.1 million,
compared to $2.7 million in the first quarter of 2008. For the
quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, net charge-offs as a percentage of loans
were 1.23% and 0.68% respectively. The Company’s allowance for
loan losses at March 31, 2009 was $42.4 million or 2.54% of total loans,
compared to $28.1 million or 1.7% at March 31, 2008.
Noninterest
Income
Total
non-interest income for the first quarter of 2009 increased 14.5% to $5.5
million from $4.8 million in the first quarter of 2008. During the
first quarter of 2009, the Company sold several positions in its investment
portfolio and recognized a gain of approximately $713,000. In
addition, the Company recognized a gain of approximately $543,000 on the early
repayment of FHLB advances. Excluding these gains, non-interest
income would have declined in the current quarter by 11.6% to $4.2 million when
compared to the same period in 2008. The majority of the decrease in
non-interest income related to declines in service charge revenue where the
Company experienced significantly fewer overdrafts. For the first quarter of
2009, total service charges were $3.0 million when compared to $3.3 million in
the same quarter of 2008.
Noninterest
Expense
Total
non-interest expenses for the first quarter of 2009 rose slightly to $15.7
million, compared to $15.6 million at the same time in 2008. Salaries
and benefits declined 7.3% from the year ago period, which reflected a decrease
in full time equivalent employees of 5.8%. Occupancy and equipment
expense for the first quarter of 2009 was $2.2 million, representing an increase
of 8.4% from the same quarter in 2008, reflecting the cost of several new
offices opened during the past few quarters. Other operating expenses
increased $942,000 during the first quarter of 2009 compared to the same quarter
in 2008. Increases in collection expenses and losses on OREO
contributed to the increase in other operating expenses as did increases in FDIC
premiums and costs associated with dealing with problem loans.
Income
taxes
Federal
income tax expense is influenced by the amount of taxable income, the amount of
tax-exempt income and the amount of non-deductible expenses. For the first
quarter of 2009, the Company reported an income tax benefit of $539,000. This
compares to income tax expense of $1.5 million in the same period of 2008.
The Company’s effective tax rate was 45% and 34% for the quarters ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The increase in the Company’s
effective tax rate for the period ended March 31, 2009, is primarily related to
certain tax benefits that were recognizable despite the current period’s pretax
loss.
Securities
Debt
securities with readily determinable fair values, are classified as available
for sale and recorded at fair value with unrealized gains and losses excluded
from earnings and reported in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of the
related deferred tax effect. Equity securities, including restricted
equity securities, are classified as other investment securities and are
recorded at their fair market value.
The
amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts are recognized in interest
income using methods approximating the interest method over the life of the
securities. Realized gains and losses, determined on the basis of the
cost of specific securities sold, are included in earnings on the settlement
date. Declines in the fair value of securities below their cost that
are deemed to be other-than-temporary are reflected in earnings as realized
losses.
In
determining whether other-than-temporary impairment losses exist, management
considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been
less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the
issuer and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in
the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery
in fair value.
Management
evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly
basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such
evaluation. Substantially all of the unrealized losses on debt securities
are related to changes in interest rates and do not affect the expected cash
flows of the issuer or underlying collateral. All unrealized losses are
considered temporary because each security carries an acceptable investment
grade and the Company has the intent and ability to hold to
maturity. Therefore, at March 31, 2009, these investments are not
considered impaired on an other-than-temporary basis.
Loans
and Allowance for Loan Losses
At March
31, 2009, gross loans outstanding were $1.67 billion, an increase of $50.0
million, or 3.1%, over balances at March 31, 2008. Year- over-year growth in the
loan portfolio was attributable to a consistent focus on quality loan production
and expansion into faster growing markets over the past few
years. When compared to the period ended December 31, 2008, gross
loans declined approximately $30 million or 1.8%. The decline is
attributed to Management’s focus on reducing higher risk loans within the Bank’s
loan portfolio, specifically construction and development loans, which declined
11.5% from the period ended December 31, 2008. The Company
regularly monitors the composition of the loan portfolio to evaluate the
adequacy of the allowance for loan losses in light of the impact that changes in
the economic environment may have on the loan portfolio.
The
Company focuses on the following loan categories: (1) commercial, financial
& agricultural, (2) residential real estate, (3) commercial and farmland
real estate, (4) construction and development related real estate, and (5)
consumer. The Company’s management has strategically located its
branches in south and southeast Georgia, north Florida, southeast Alabama
and throughout the state of South Carolina to take advantage of the growth
in these areas.
The
Company’s risk management processes include a loan review program designed to
evaluate the credit risk in the loan portfolio and insure credit grade
accuracy. Through the loan review process, the Company conducts 1) a
loan portfolio summary analysis, 2) charge-off and recovery analysis, 3) trends
in accruing problem loan analysis, and 4) problem and past due loan
analysis. This analysis process serves as a tool to assist management
in assessing the overall quality of the loan portfolio and the adequacy of the
allowance for loan losses. Loans classified as “substandard” are
loans which are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying
capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged. These assets
exhibit a well-defined weakness or are characterized by the distinct possibility
that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not
corrected. These weaknesses may be characterized by past due
performance, operating losses and/or questionable collateral
values. Loans classified as “doubtful” are those loans that have
characteristics similar to substandard loans but have an increased risk of
loss. Loans classified as “loss” are those loans which are considered
uncollectible and are in the process of being charged-off.
The
allowance for loan losses is a reserve established through charges to earnings
in the form of a provision for loan losses. The provision for loan
losses is based on management’s evaluation of the size and composition of the
loan portfolio, the level of non-performing and past due loans, historical
trends of charged-off loans and recoveries, prevailing economic conditions and
other factors management deems appropriate. The Company’s management
has established an allowance for loan losses which it believes is adequate for
the risk of loss inherent in the loan portfolio. Based on a credit
evaluation of the loan portfolio, management presents a monthly review of the
allowance for loan losses to the Company’s Board of Directors. The
review that management has developed primarily focuses on risk by evaluating
individual loans in certain risk categories. These categories have
also been established by management and take the form of loan
grades. By grading the loan portfolio in this manner the
Company’s management is able to effectively evaluate the portfolio by risk,
which management believes is the most effective way to analyze the loan
portfolio and thus analyze the adequacy of the allowance for loan
losses.
The
allowance for loan losses is established by examining (1) the large classified
loans, nonaccrual loans and loans considered impaired and evaluating them
individually to determine the specific reserve allocation, and (2) the remainder
of the loan portfolio to allocate a portion of the allowance based on past loss
experience and the economic conditions for the particular loan
category. The Company will also consider other factors such as
changes in lending policies and procedures; changes in national, regional,
and/or local economic and business conditions; changes in the nature and volume
of the loan portfolio; changes in the experience, ability and depth of either
the bank president or lending staff; changes in the volume and severity of past
due and classified loans; changes in the quality of the Company’s corporate loan
review system; and other factors management deems
appropriate.
Management
believes estimates of the level of allowance for loan losses required have been
appropriate and expectation is that the primary factors considered in the
provision calculation will continue to be consistent with prior trends.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2008, the Company determined that
additional reserves were potentially necessary to compensate for an increasingly
negative economic outlook that prompted a few loan relationships to move to
non-performing status very quickly. The Company established an unallocated,
economic related reserve in the amount of $5 million that represents only that
portion of the allowance for loan losses not allocated to specific loans. While
the Company is confident in the reserve methodology and its application relative
to loan grades assigned to individual credits, management believes it was
appropriate and prudent to establish the unallocated, economic oriented reserve
component through a charge to the provision for loan losses.
For the
three month period ending March 31, 2009, the Company recorded net charge-offs
totaling $5.1 million compared to $10.4 million and $2.7 million for the
quarters ended December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, respectively. The
provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2009 declined
60.2% to $7.9 from $19.9 million at the end of December 31,
2008. When compared to the period ending March 31, 2008 the loan loss
provision increased $4.7 million. The allowance for loan losses totaled
$42.4 million, or 2.54% of total loans at March 31, 2009, compared to $39.7
million or 2.34% of total loans and $28.1 million, or 1.73% of total loans at
December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, respectively.
The
following table presents an analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the
three month periods ended March 31, 2009, December 31, 2008 and March 31,
2008:
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
March
31,
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
2008
|
|||||||||
Balance
of allowance for loan losses at beginning of period
|
$
|
39,652
|
$
|
30,144
|
$
|
27,640
|
||||||
Provision
charged to operating expense
|
7,912
|
19,890
|
3,200
|
|||||||||
Charge-offs:
|
||||||||||||
Commercial,
financial & agricultural
|
1,389
|
1,090
|
390
|
|||||||||
Real
estate – residential
|
1,738
|
1,951
|
672
|
|||||||||
Real
estate – commercial & farmland
|
277
|
1,288
|
299
|
|||||||||
Real
estate – construction & development
|
1,930
|
5,932
|
1,305
|
|||||||||
Consumer
installment
|
187
|
387
|
279
|
|||||||||
Other
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
charge-offs
|
5,521
|
10,648
|
2,945
|
|||||||||
Recoveries:
|
||||||||||||
Commercial,
financial & agricultural
|
82
|
11
|
18
|
|||||||||
Real
estate – residential
|
8
|
30
|
25
|
|||||||||
Real
estate – commercial & farmland
|
230
|
10
|
31
|
|||||||||
Real
estate – construction & development
|
10
|
27
|
34
|
|||||||||
Consumer
installment
|
44
|
187
|
90
|
|||||||||
Other
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
|||||||||
Total
recoveries
|
374
|
266
|
199
|
|||||||||
Net
charge-offs
|
5,147
|
10,382
|
2,746
|
|||||||||
Balance
of allowance for loan losses at end of period
|
$
|
42,417
|
$
|
39,652
|
$
|
28,094
|
||||||
Net
annualized charge-offs as a percentage of average loans
|
1.23
|
%
|
2.45
|
%
|
0.68
|
%
|
||||||
Allowance
for loan losses as a percentage of loans at end of period
|
2.54
|
%
|
2.34
|
%
|
1.73
|
%
|
Non-Performing
Assets
Non-performing
assets include nonaccrual loans, accruing loans contractually past due 90 days
or more, repossessed personal property, and other real estate. Loans
are placed on nonaccrual status when management has concerns relating to the
ability to collect the principal and interest and generally when such loans are
90 days or more past due. Management performs a detailed review and
valuation assessment of impaired loans on a quarterly basis and recognizes
losses when permanent impairment is identified. A loan is considered
impaired when it is probable that not all principal and interest amounts will be
collected according to the loan contract. When a loan is placed on
nonaccrual status, any interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed
against current income.
In 2008,
slowing real estate activity in some of the Company’s markets altered the
Company’s risk profile and as a result credit quality
deteriorated. Towards the end of 2008, instability in the market
began to diminish, however, liquidity issues remain in place for certain
borrowers leading the Bank to take a proactive stance in identifying new problem
loans and increasing the pace of loan workouts through renegotiation with
borrowers or through foreclosure. Management believes a shift towards
smaller loan transactions in the Banks’ markets will allow us to work through
this credit cycle faster than otherwise could have been expected.
For the
quarter ended March 31, 2009, nonaccrual or impaired loans totaled $63.9
million, a decrease of approximately $1.5 million (net of charge-offs) since the
period ended December 31, 2008. The decrease in nonaccrual loans is
reflective of stabilizing real estate values in certain of the Company’s
markets, particularly values of single family residential building lots and raw
land. Total non-performing assets increased $8.0 million during the
quarter ending March 31, 2009 when compared to the
quarter ending December 31, 2008, to end at $78.2 million. The
increase is attributed to a $9.6 million increase in foreclosed assets which was
partially offset by the decline in nonaccrual loans. Non-performing
assets as a percentage of loans and repossessed collateral were 4.63% and 4.13%
at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively.
Non-performing
assets were as follows:
(Dollars in
Thousands)
|
March
31,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
March
31,
2008
|
|||||||||
Total
nonaccrual loans
|
$
|
63,908
|
$
|
65,414
|
$
|
26,812
|
||||||
Accruing
loans delinquent 90 days or more
|
2
|
2
|
7
|
|||||||||
Other
real estate owned and repossessed collateral
|
14,271
|
4,742
|
5,727
|
|||||||||
Total
non-performing assets
|
$
|
78,181
|
$
|
70,158
|
$
|
32,546
|
Commercial
Lending Practices
On
December 12, 2006, the Federal Bank Regulatory Agencies released guidance on
Concentration in Commercial
Real Estate Lending. This guidance defines CRE loans as loans
secured by raw land, land development and construction (including 1-4 family
residential construction), multi-family property, and non-farm nonresidential
property where the primary or a significant source of repayment is derived from
rental income associated with the property, excluding owner occupied
properties (loans for which 50% or more of the source of repayment is
derived from the ongoing operations and activities conducted by the party, or
affiliate of the party, who owns the property) or the proceeds of the sale,
refinancing, or permanent financing of the property. Loans for owner
occupied CRE are generally excluded from the CRE guidance.
The CRE
guidance is applicable when either:
(a)
|
Total
loans for construction, land development, and other land, net of owner
occupied loans, represent 100% or more of a bank’s
total risk-based capital; or
|
(b)
|
Total
loans secured by multifamily and nonfarm nonresidential properties and
loans for construction, land development, and other land, net of owner
occupied loans, represent 300% or more of a
bank’s total risk-based
capital.
|
Banks
that are subject to the CRE guidance’s criteria will need to implement enhanced
strategic planning, CRE underwriting policies, risk management and internal
controls, portfolio stress testing, risk exposure limits, and other policies,
including management compensation and incentives, to address the CRE risks.
Higher allowances for loan losses and capital levels may also be
appropriate.
As of
March 31, 2009, the Company exhibited a concentration in commercial real estate
(CRE) loan category based on Federal Reserve Call codes. The primary
risks of CRE lending are:
(a)
|
Within
CRE loans, construction and development loans are
somewhat dependent upon continued strength in demand for residential
real estate, which is reliant on favorable real estate
mortgage rates and changing population demographics;
|
(b)
|
On
average, CRE loan sizes are generally larger than non-CRE loan types;
and
|
(c)
|
Certain
construction and development loans may be less predictable and more
difficult to evaluate and monitor.
|
The
following table outlines CRE loan categories and CRE loans as a percentage
of total loans as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. The
loan categories and concentrations below are based on Federal Reserve Call
codes.
(Dollars in
Thousands)
|
March
31, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||
%
of Total
|
%
of Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance
|
Loans
|
Balance
|
Loans
|
|||||||||||||
Construction
& development loans
|
$
|
302,644
|
18
|
%
|
$
|
342,160
|
20
|
%
|
||||||||
Multi-family
loans
|
41,096
|
2
|
%
|
37,755
|
2
|
%
|
||||||||||
Nonfarm
non-residential loans
|
577,167
|
35
|
%
|
563,445
|
33
|
%
|
||||||||||
Total
CRE Loans
|
$
|
920,907
|
55
|
%
|
$
|
943,360
|
55
|
%
|
||||||||
All
other loan types
|
752,016
|
45
|
%
|
752,417
|
45
|
%
|
||||||||||
Total
Loans
|
$
|
1,672,923
|
100
|
%
|
$
|
1,695,777
|
100
|
%
|
The
following table outlines the percent of total CRE loans, net owner occupied
loans to total risk-based capital, and the Company's internal
concentration limits as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
Internal
|
March
31,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
||||||||||
Limit
|
Actual
|
Actual
|
||||||||||
Construction
& development
|
150
|
%
|
162
|
%
|
181
|
%
|
||||||
Construction
& development, multi-family and non-farm
non-residential
|
300
|
%
|
348
|
%
|
358
|
%
|
Other
Real Estate Owned
For the
three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company sold one foreclosed asset with an
aggregate estimated value of $290,000. The foreclosed asset sold was
a nonfarm non-residential property which generally carries higher
risks. During the same period, the Company foreclosed on 44
properties with an aggregate estimated value of $10.6
million. Approximately 66.0% of the newly foreclosed assets were
construction and development properties.
The
following is a summary of other real estate activity for the nine month period
ending March 31, 2009:
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
||||
Balance
as of December 31, 2008
|
$
|
4,742
|
||
Write-down
|
(28
|
)
|
||
Improvements
|
59
|
|||
Loss
on sale of foreclosed assets
|
(161
|
)
|
||
Sale
of 5 construction & development properties
|
(139
|
)
|
||
Sale
of 1 residential properties
|
(295
|
)
|
||
Sale
of 1 farmland property
|
(17
|
)
|
||
Sale
of 4 non-farm non-residential property
|
(483
|
)
|
||
Foreclosure
on 23 construction & development properties
|
7,038
|
|||
Foreclosure
on 18 residential properties
|
2,497
|
|||
Foreclosure
on 3 non-farm non-residential property
|
1,058
|
|||
Balance
as of March 31, 2009
|
$
|
14,271
|
The
following is an inventory of other real estate as of March 31,
2009:
(Dollars in
Thousands)
|
||||||||
Carrying
|
||||||||
Number
|
Amount
|
|||||||
Construction
& Development
|
35
|
$
|
9,110
|
|||||
Farmland
|
2
|
340
|
||||||
1-4
Residential
|
25
|
3,082
|
||||||
Non-Farm
Non-Residential
|
12
|
1,739
|
||||||
Total
Other Real Estate Owned
|
74
|
$
|
14,271
|
Short-Term
Investments
The
Company’s short-term investments are comprised of federal funds sold and
interest bearing balances. At March 31, 2009, the Company’s
short-term investments were $137.8 million, compared to $144.4 million and $4.4
million at December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2008, respectively. At
March 31, 2009, approximately 85.5% of the balance was comprised of interest
bearing balances, the majority of which were at the FHLB.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities
As of
March 31, 2009, the Company had three cash flow hedges with notional amounts
totaling $107.1 million. The cash flow hedges consisted of two
interest rate floors with a total fair value of approximately $3.3 million and
$3.2 million as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. During the
three month period ended March 31, 2009, the Company purchased one LIBOR rate
swap with a notional amount of $37.1 million. As of March 31, 2009,
the fair value of the LIBOR swap was approximately $856,000.
Capital
Capital
management consists of providing equity to support both current and anticipated
future operations. The Company is subject to capital adequacy
requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve Board (the “FRB”) and the Georgia
Department of Banking and Finance (the “GDBF”), and the Bank is subject to
capital adequacy requirements imposed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (the “FDIC”) and the GDBF.
The FRB,
the FDIC and the GDBF have adopted risk-based capital requirements for
assessing bank holding company and bank capital adequacy. These
standards define and establish minimum capital requirements in relation to
assets and off-balance sheet exposure, adjusted for credit risk. The
risk-based capital standards currently in effect are designed to make regulatory
capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profiles among bank
holding companies and banks and to account for off-balance sheet
exposure. The regulatory capital standards are defined by three key
measurements.
a)
|
The
“Leverage Ratio” is defined as Tier 1 capital to average
assets. To be considered “adequately capitalized” under this
measurement, a bank must maintain a leverage ratio greater than or equal
to 4.00%. For a bank to be considered “well capitalized” a bank
must maintain a leverage ratio greater than or equal to
5.00%.
|
b)
|
The
“Core Capital Ratio” is defined as Tier 1 capital to total risk weighted
assets. To be considered “adequately capitalized” under this
measurement, a bank must maintain a core capital ratio greater than or
equal to 4.00%. For a bank to be considered “well capitalized”
a bank must maintain a core capital ratio greater than or equal to
6.00%.
|
c)
|
The
“Total Capital Ratio” is defined as total capital to total risk weighted
assets. To be considered “adequately capitalized” under this
measurement, a bank must maintain a total capital ratio greater than or
equal to 8.00%. For a bank to be considered “well capitalized”
a bank must maintain a total capital ratio greater than or equal to
10.00%.
|
As of
March 31, 2009, under the regulatory capital standards the Bank was considered
“well capitalized” under all capital measurements. The
following table sets forth the Bank’s ratios at March 31, 2009, December 31,
2008 and March 31, 2008.
March
31,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
March
31,
2008
|
||||||||||
Leverage
Ratio (tier 1
capital to average assets)
|
7.27
|
%
|
7.25
|
%
|
8.61
|
%
|
||||||
Core Capital
Ratio (tier 1
capital to risk weighted assets)
|
9.79
|
%
|
9.15
|
%
|
10.58
|
%
|
||||||
Total Capital
Ratio (total
capital to risk weighted assets)
|
11.06
|
%
|
10.41
|
%
|
11.84
|
%
|
Earning
Assets and Liabilities
The
following tables set forth the amount of our interest income or interest expense
for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities
and the average interest rate for total interest-earning assets and total
interest-bearing liabilities, net interest spread and net yield on average
interest-earning assets. Federally tax-exempt income is presented on
a taxable-equivalent basis assuming a 35% federal tax rate.
For
the Three Months Ended
|
For
the Three Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
March
31, 2009
|
March
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Average
Balances
|
|
Income/
Expense
|
|
Yields/
Rates
|
Average
Balances
|
|
Income/
Expense
|
|
Yields/
Rates
|
|||||||||
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
|
$
|
33,034
|
|
$
|
41
|
|
0.50
|
%
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|||
Interest-bearing
deposits with other banks
|
|
83,424
|
|
25
|
|
0.12
|
23,481
|
|
201
|
|
3.44
|
|||||||||
Investment
securities-taxable
|
|
341,296
|
|
3,640
|
|
4.33
|
263,389
|
|
3,429
|
|
5.24
|
|||||||||
Investment
securities- nontaxable (TE)
|
|
18,458
|
|
258
|
|
5.67
|
18,367
|
|
265
|
|
5.80
|
|||||||||
Other
investments
|
|
6,797
|
|
17
|
|
1.01
|
9,951
|
|
140
|
|
5.66
|
|||||||||
Loans,
net of unearned income (TE)
|
|
1,683,615
|
|
25,794
|
|
6.21
|
1,617,991
|
|
30,409
|
|
7.56
|
|||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
2,166,624
|
|
29,775
|
|
5.57
|
%
|
1,933,179
|
|
34,444
|
|
7.17
|
%
|
|||||||
Noninterest-earning
assets
|
|
180,334
|
|
|
182,382
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
assets (TE)
|
|
$
|
2,346,958
|
|
|
$
|
2,115,561
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
NOW
accounts
|
|
$
|
369,774
|
|
$
|
966
|
|
1.06
|
%
|
$
|
263,541
|
|
$
|
667
|
|
1.02
|
%
|
|||
MMDA
|
268,946
|
1,051
|
1.58
|
348,671
|
2,783
|
3.21
|
||||||||||||||
Savings
accounts
|
55,529
|
105
|
0.77
|
54,221
|
118
|
0.88
|
||||||||||||||
Retail
CD’s < $100,000
|
439,781
|
3,936
|
3.63
|
355,852
|
4,058
|
4.59
|
||||||||||||||
Retail
CD’s > $100,000
|
|
474,956
|
|
4,594
|
|
3.92
|
395,780
|
|
4,751
|
|
4.83
|
|||||||||
Brokered
CD’s
|
189,538
|
1,503
|
3.22
|
139,036
|
1,765
|
5.11
|
||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
|
1,798,524
|
|
12,155
|
|
2.74
|
1,557,101
|
|
14,142
|
|
3.65
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
FHLB
advances
|
|
25,214
|
|
(8
|
)
|
(0.13
|
)
|
97,162
|
|
653
|
|
2.70
|
||||||||
Subordinated
debentures
|
|
42,269
|
|
436
|
|
4.18
|
42,269
|
|
686
|
|
6.53
|
|||||||||
Repurchase
agreements
|
|
19,233
|
|
38
|
|
0.80
|
7,974
|
|
33
|
|
1.66
|
|||||||||
Correspondent
bank line of credit
and
fed funds purchased
|
|
5,000
|
|
28
|
|
2.27
|
9,516
|
|
115
|
|
4.86
|
|||||||||
Total
borrowings
|
|
91,716
|
|
494
|
|
2.18
|
156,921
|
|
1,487
|
|
3.81
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
1,890,240
|
|
12,649
|
|
2.71
|
1,714,022
|
|
15,630
|
|
3.67
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing
deposits
|
|
204,010
|
|
|
191,860
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
13,225
|
15,708
|
||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
|
239,483
|
|
|
193,971
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
|
|
$
|
2,346,958
|
|
|
$
|
2,115,561
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
|
|
$
|
17,126
|
|
|
$
|
18,814
|
|
|||||||||||
Interest
rate spread
|
|
|
|
2.86
|
%
|
|
|
3.50
|
%
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
interest margin
|
|
|
|
3.21
|
%
|
|
|
3.91
|
%
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
Recent
Developments
On
November 21, 2008, the Company, elected to participate in the Capital Purchase
Program (“CPP”) established under the Emergency Economic Stabilization
Act of 2008 (“EESA”). Accordingly, on such date, the Company issued
and sold to the United States Treasury (“Treasury”), for an aggregate cash
purchase price of $52 million, (i) 52,000 shares (the“Preferred Shares”) of
the Company's Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series
A, having a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, and (ii) a
ten-year warrant (the "Warrant”) to purchase up to 679,443 shares of the
Company's common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the "Common Stock"), at
an exercise price of $11.48 per share. The issuance and sale of these
securities was a private placement exempt from registration pursuant to
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Cumulative
dividends on the Preferred Shares will accrue on the liquidation preference at a
rate of 5% per annum for the first five years and at a rate of 9% per
annum thereafter, but such dividends will be paid only if, as and when declared
by the Company’s Board of Directors. The Preferred Shares have no
maturity date and rank senior to the Common Stock (and pari passu with the
Company’s other authorized preferred stock, of which no shares are currently
designated or outstanding) with respect to the payment of dividends and
distributions and amounts payable upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up
of the Company. Subject to the approval of the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System, the Preferred Shares are redeemable at the option of
the Company at 100% of their liquidation preference, provided that the Preferred
Shares by their terms may be redeemed prior to the first dividend payment
date falling after the third anniversary of the Closing Date (February 15, 2012)
only if (i) the Company has raised aggregate gross proceeds in one or more
Qualified Equity Offerings (as defined in the Letter Agreement dated November
21, 2008 between the Company and the Treasury, including the Securities Purchase
Agreement – Standard Terms incorporated by reference therein (collectively, the
“Purchase Agreement”)) in excess of $13 million and (ii) the aggregate
redemption price does not exceed the aggregate net proceeds from such Qualified
Equity Offerings.
The
Treasury may not transfer a portion or portions of the Warrant with respect to,
and/or exercise the Warrant for more than one-half of, the 679,443 shares of
Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant, in the aggregate, until the
earlier of (i) the date on which the Company has received aggregate gross
proceeds of not less than $52 million from one or more Qualified Equity Offerings and (ii) December 31, 2009. If the
Company completes one or more Qualified Equity Offerings on or prior to
December 31, 2009 that result in the Company receiving aggregate gross
proceeds of not less than $52 million, then the number of the shares of Common
Stock underlying the portion of the Warrant then held by the Treasury will be
reduced by one-half of the number of shares of Common Stock originally covered
by the Warrant. For purposes of the foregoing, as provided in the
Purchase Agreement, “Qualified Equity Offering” is defined as the sale and
issuance for cash by the Company to persons other than the Company or any
Company subsidiary after the Closing Date of shares of perpetual Preferred
Stock, Common Stock or any combination of such stock, that, in each case,
qualify as and may be included in Tier I capital of the Company at the time of
issuance under the
applicable risk-based capital guidelines of the Company’s federal banking agency
(other than any such sales and issuances made pursuant to agreements or
arrangements entered into, or pursuant to financing plans which were publicly
announced, on or prior to October 13, 2008).
Notwithstanding the
foregoing, as amended by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009,
which became effective on February 17, 2009, EESA now provides that, subject to
consultation with the appropriate federal banking agency, the Secretary of the
Treasury shall permit a CPP participant to repay assistance previously received
from the Treasury without regard to whether such participant has replaced such
funds from any other source or to any waiting period. If any such
assistance is repaid, then the Treasury shall also liquidate warrants associated
with such assistance at the current market price.
The Purchase Agreement pursuant to which the Preferred Shares and the Warrant were sold contains limitations on the payment of dividends on the Common Stock (including with respect to the payment of cash dividends in excess of $0.05 per share, which was the amount of the last regular dividend declared by the Company prior to October 14, 2008) and on the Company’s ability to repurchase its Common Stock, and subjects the Company to certain of the executive compensation limitations included in the EESA.
Interest
Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity
The
Company’s primary market risk exposures are credit, interest rate risk, and to a
lesser degree, liquidity risk. The Bank operates under an Asset
Liability Management Policy approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and the
Asset and Liability Committee (the “ALCO Committee”). The policy
outlines limits on interest rate risk in terms of changes in net interest income
and changes in the net market values of assets and liabilities over certain
changes in interest rate environments. These measurements are made
through a simulation model which projects the impact of changes in interest
rates on the Bank’s assets and liabilities. The policy also outlines
responsibility for monitoring interest rate risk, and the process for the
approval, implementation and monitoring of interest rate risk strategies to
achieve the Bank’s interest rate risk objectives.
The ALCO
Committee is comprised of senior officers of Ameris and two outside members
of the Company’s Board of Directors. The ALCO Committee makes all
strategic decisions with respect to the sources and uses of funds that may
affect net interest income, including net interest spread and net interest
margin. The objective of the ALCO Committee is to identify the
interest rate, liquidity and market value risks of the Company’s balance sheet
and use reasonable methods approved by the Company’s board and executive
management to minimize those identified risks.
The
normal course of business activity exposes the Company to interest rate
risk. Interest rate risk is managed within an overall asset and
liability framework for the Company. The principal objectives of
asset and liability management are to predict the sensitivity of net interest
spreads to potential changes in interest rates, control risk and enhance
profitability. Funding positions are kept within predetermined limits
designed to properly manage risk and liquidity. The Company employs
sensitivity analysis in the form of a net interest income simulation to help
characterize the market risk arising from changes in interest
rates. In addition, fluctuations in interest rates usually result in
changes in the fair market value of the Company’s financial instruments, cash
flows and net interest income. The Company’s interest rate risk
position is managed by the ALCO Committee.
The
Company uses a simulation modeling process to measure interest rate risk and
evaluate potential strategies. Interest rate scenario models are
prepared using software created and licensed from an outside
vendor. The Company’s simulation includes all financial assets and
liabilities. Simulation results quantify interest rate risk under
various interest rate scenarios. Management then develops and
implements appropriate strategies. ALCO has determined that an
acceptable level of interest rate risk would be for net interest income to
decrease no more than 5.00% given a change in selected interest rates of 200
basis points over any 24 month period.
Liquidity
management involves the matching of the cash flow requirements of customers, who
may be either depositors desiring to withdraw funds or borrowers needing
assurance that sufficient funds will be available to meet their credit needs,
and the ability of Ameris to manage those requirements. The Company
strives to maintain an adequate liquidity position by managing the balances and
maturities of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities so that
the balance it has in short-term investments at any given time will adequately
cover any reasonably anticipated immediate need for
funds. Additionally, the Bank maintains relationships with
correspondent banks, which could provide funds on short notice, if
needed. The Company has invested in Federal Home Loan Bank stock for
the purpose of establishing credit lines with the Federal Home Loan
Bank. The credit availability to the Bank is equal to 20% of the
Bank's total assets as reported on the most recent quarterly financial
information submitted to the regulators subject to the pledging of sufficient
collateral. At March 31, 2009 there were $2.0 million in advances
outstanding with the Federal Home Loan Bank and there were $5 million in
advances outstanding on the Company’s line of credit held with a corresponding
bank.
The
following liquidity ratios compare certain assets and liabilities to total
deposits or total assets:
March
31,
2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
September
30, 2008
|
June
30,
2008
|
March
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities available for sale to total deposits
|
16.96
|
%
|
18.27
|
%
|
15.83
|
%
|
16.48
|
%
|
16.58
|
%
|
||||||||||
Loans
(net of unearned income) to total deposits
|
82.46
|
%
|
84.22
|
%
|
94.67
|
%
|
94.76
|
%
|
90.93
|
%
|
||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets to total assets
|
92.08
|
%
|
92.09
|
%
|
92.27
|
%
|
92.09
|
%
|
91.18
|
%
|
||||||||||
Interest-bearing
deposits to total deposits
|
89.76
|
%
|
89.64
|
%
|
88.98
|
%
|
88.65
|
%
|
88.81
|
%
|
The
liquidity resources of the Company are monitored continuously by the ALCO
Committee and on a periodic basis by state and federal regulatory
authorities. As determined under guidelines established by these
regulatory authorities, the Company’s and the Bank's liquidity ratios at March
31, 2009 were considered satisfactory. The Company is aware of no
events or trends likely to result in a material change in
liquidity.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
The
Company is exposed only to U. S. dollar interest rate changes, and, accordingly,
the Company manages exposure by considering the possible changes in the net
interest margin. The Company does not have any trading instruments
nor does it classify any portion of the investment portfolio as held for
trading. The Company’s hedging activities are limited to cash flow
hedges and are part of the Company’s program to manage interest rate
sensitivity. At March 31, 2009, the Company had two effective
interest rate floors with notional amounts totaling $70 million and one
effective LIBOR rate swap with a notional amount of $37.1
million. The floors are hedging specific cash flows associated with
certain variable rate loans and have strike rates of
7.00%. Maturities range from September 2009 to September 2011.
The LIBOR rate swap exchanges fixed rate payments of 4.15% for floating rate
payments based on the 3-Month LIBOR. The LIBOR swap matures December
2018. Finally, the Company has no exposure to foreign currency
exchange rate risk, commodity price risk and other market risks.
Interest
rates play a major part in the net interest income of a financial
institution. The sensitivity to rate changes is known as “interest
rate risk”. The repricing of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities can influence the changes in net interest income. As part
of the Company’s asset/liability management program, the timing of repriced
assets and liabilities is referred to as "Gap management".
The
Company uses simulation analysis to monitor changes in net interest income due
to changes in market interest rates. The simulation of rising,
declining and flat interest rate scenarios allows management to monitor and
adjust interest rate sensitivity to minimize the impact of market interest rate
swings. The analysis of the impact on net interest income over a
twelve-month period is subjected to a gradual 200 basis point increase or
decrease in market rates on net interest income and is monitored on a quarterly
basis.
Additional
information required by Item 305 of Regulation S-K is set forth under Part I,
Item 2 of this report.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
The
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the
Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules
13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “Exchange Act”)), as of the end of the period covered by this
report, as required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 of the Exchange
Act. Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that, as
of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures are effective.
During
the quarter ended March 31, 2009, there was not any change in the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the
evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 of the Exchange
Act that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1.
|
Legal Proceedings
|
||
Nothing
to report with respect to the period covered by this
Report.
|
|||
Item
1A.
|
Risk Factors
|
||
There
have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A. of
Part 1 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2008.
|
|||
Item
2.
|
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
|
||
None.
|
|||
Item
3.
|
Defaults upon Senior Securities
|
||
None.
|
|||
Item
4.
|
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders
|
||||||
None.
|
|||||||
Item
5.
|
Other Information
|
||||||
None.
|
|||||||
Item
6.
|
|||||||
The
exhibits required to be furnished with this report are listed on the
exhibit index attached hereto.
|
|||||||
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned
thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
AMERIS
BANCORP
|
|
Date:
May 8, 2009
|
|
/s/Dennis
J. Zember Jr.
|
|
Dennis
J. Zember Jr.,
|
|
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
(duly
authorized signatory and principal accounting
officer)
|
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit
No.
|
Description
|
3.1
|
Articles
of Incorporation of Ameris Bancorp, as amended (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 2.1 to Ameris Bancorp’s Regulation A Offering Statement on Form
1-A filed August 14, 1987).
|
3.2
|
Amendment
to Amended Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.1.1 to Ameris Bancorp’s Form 10-K filed March 28,
1996).
|
3.3
|
Amendment
to Amended Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
4.3 to Ameris Bancorp’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed with the
Commission on July 17, 1996).
|
3.4
|
Articles
of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.5 to Ameris Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with
the Commission on March 25, 1998).
|
3.5
|
Articles
of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.7 to Ameris Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with
the Commission on March 26, 1999).
|
3.6
|
Articles
of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.9 to Ameris Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with
the Commission on March 31, 2003).
|
3.7
|
Articles
of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.1 to Ameris Bancorp’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with
the Commission on December 1, 2005).
|
3.8
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Ameris
Bancorp’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March
14, 2005).
|
10.1
|
Executive
Employment Agreement with Andrew B. Cheney dated as of February 18, 2009
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Ameris Bancorp’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on February 23,
2009).
|
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer
|
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Company’s Chief Financial
Officer
|
32.1
|
Section
1350 Certification by the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer
|
32.2
|
Section
1350 Certification by the Company’s Chief Financial
Officer
|