ARC DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2006 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
________________
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
ý
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
|
For
The Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2006
or
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
|
Commission
File Number: 001-32407
________________
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
Delaware
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
20-1700361
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
700
North Central Avenue, Suite 550
Glendale,
California 91203
(818)
500-0225
(Address,
including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of
Registrant’s
principal executive offices)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days. Yes þ No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large accelerated filer o |
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer þ
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No
þ
As
of
October 27, 2006, there were 45,262,130 shares
of
the Registrant’s common stock outstanding.
-
1
-
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q
For
the Quarter Ended September 30, 2006
Table
of Contents
PART
I
|
Financial
Information
|
|
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements (unaudited)
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2006
|
3
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30,
2005 and 2006
|
4
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the nine
months ended
September
30, 2006
|
5
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30,
2005 and
2006
|
6
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
7
|
|
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
16
|
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
30
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
30
|
|
||
PART
II
|
||
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
32
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
32
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
32
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
32
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
33
|
|
||
SIGNATURES
|
|
34
|
|
||
Index
to Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibit
31.1
|
|
|
Exhibit
31.2
|
|
|
Exhibit
32.1
|
|
-
2
-
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
December
31,
|
September
30,
|
||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
Assets
|
|||||||
Current
assets:
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
22,643
|
$
|
13,520
|
|||
Restricted
cash
|
-
|
7,497
|
|||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
71,062
|
92,317
|
|||||
Inventories,
net
|
6,817
|
8,228
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
4,272
|
9,664
|
|||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
6,425
|
6,452
|
|||||
Total
current assets
|
111,219
|
137,678
|
|||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
45,773
|
59,822
|
|||||
Goodwill
|
245,271
|
285,603
|
|||||
Other
intangible assets, net
|
21,387
|
48,673
|
|||||
Deferred
financing costs, net
|
923
|
948
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
16,216
|
9,282
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
1,573
|
1,641
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
442,362
|
$
|
543,647
|
|||
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
|
|||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
20,811
|
$
|
24,351
|
|||
Accrued
payroll and payroll-related expenses
|
15,486
|
13,757
|
|||||
Accrued
expenses
|
18,684
|
46,449
|
|||||
Current
portion of long-term debt and capital leases
|
20,441
|
18,687
|
|||||
Total
current liabilities
|
75,422
|
103,244
|
|||||
Long-term
debt and capital leases
|
253,371
|
270,548
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Total
liabilities
|
328,793
|
373,792
|
|||||
Commitments
and contingencies (Note 6)
|
|||||||
Stockholders'
equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred
stock, $.001 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized; zero
and zero shares issued and outstanding
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Common
stock, $.001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 44,598,815
and
45,262.030, shares issued and outstanding
|
44
|
45
|
|||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
56,825
|
74,072
|
|||||
Deferred
stock-based compensation
|
(1,903
|
)
|
(1,348
|
)
|
|||
Retained
earnings
|
58,561
|
97,119
|
|||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
42
|
(33
|
)
|
||||
Total
stockholders' equity
|
113,569
|
169,855
|
|||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$
|
442,362
|
$
|
543,647
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
-
3
-
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
Reprographics
services
|
$
|
94,730
|
$
|
111,176
|
$
|
277,133
|
$
|
330,652
|
|||||
Facilities
management
|
21,577
|
25,814
|
61,825
|
73,437
|
|||||||||
Equipment
and supplies sales
|
11,180
|
15,548
|
30,555
|
40,778
|
|||||||||
Total
net sales
|
127,487
|
152,538
|
369,513
|
444,867
|
|||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
74,965
|
85,531
|
215,012
|
251,686
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
52,522
|
67,007
|
154,501
|
193,181
|
|||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
28,315
|
34,516
|
83,336
|
99,113
|
|||||||||
Litigation
reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11,262
|
|||||||||
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
603
|
1,574
|
1,418
|
3,227
|
|||||||||
Income
from operations
|
23,604
|
30,917
|
69,747
|
79,579
|
|||||||||
Other
income (expense), net
|
63
|
(358
|
)
|
287
|
442
|
||||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
(6,131
|
)
|
(5,810
|
)
|
(20,649
|
)
|
(17,270
|
)
|
|||||
Income
before income tax provision (benefit)
|
17,536
|
24,749
|
49,385
|
62,751
|
|||||||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
7,018
|
8,993
|
(8,079
|
)
|
24,193
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
10,518
|
$
|
15,756
|
$
|
57,464
|
$
|
38,558
|
|||||
Earnings
per share:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.24
|
$
|
0.35
|
$
|
1.37
|
$
|
0.86
|
|||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.35
|
$
|
1.33
|
$
|
0.85
|
|||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
44,170,226
|
45,177,627
|
42,080,404
|
44,923,884
|
|||||||||
Diluted
|
45,014,364
|
45,663,040
|
43,058,179
|
45,483,702
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
-
4
-
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
CHANGES
IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Common
Stock
|
Additional
|
Accumulated
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Par
Value
|
Paid-In
Capital
|
Deferred
Compensation
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Comprehensive
Income
|
Stockholders'
Equity
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
44,598,815
|
$
|
44
|
$
|
56,825
|
$
|
(1,903
|
)
|
$
|
58,561
|
$
|
42
|
$
|
113,569
|
||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
-
|
-
|
899
|
555
|
-
|
-
|
1,454
|
|||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock under Employee
Stock Purchase Plan
|
9,032
|
-
|
290
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
290
|
|||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock in connection
with accrued bonuses
|
80,652
|
2,160
|
2,160
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of stock in connection with
acquisitions
|
246,277
|
8,500
|
8,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised
|
327,254
|
1
|
1,807
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,808
|
|||||||||||||||
Tax
benefit from exercise of stock options
|
-
|
-
|
3,591
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,591
|
|||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
Income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
38,558
|
-
|
38,558
|
|||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
25
|
25
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Fair
value adjustment of derivatives,
net of tax effects
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(100
|
)
|
(100
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
38,483
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at September 30, 2006
|
45,262,030
|
$
|
45
|
$
|
74,072
|
$
|
(1,348
|
)
|
$
|
97,119
|
$
|
(33
|
)
|
$
|
169,855
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
-
5
-
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||
September
30,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
Operating
activities
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
57,464
|
$
|
38,558
|
|||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
|||||||
Accretion
of yield on preferred equity
|
449
|
-
|
|||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
1,052
|
103
|
|||||
Reserve
for inventory obsolescence
|
76
|
(14
|
)
|
||||
Depreciation
|
12,489
|
16,240
|
|||||
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
1,418
|
3,227
|
|||||
Amortization
of deferred financing costs
|
1,212
|
294
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(24,982
|
)
|
(1,334
|
)
|
|||
Write-off
of deferred financing costs
|
1,683
|
117
|
|||||
Stock
based compensation
|
449
|
1,454
|
|||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities, net
of effect of business acquisitions:
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
(7,150
|
)
|
(13,755
|
)
|
|||
Inventory
|
211
|
909
|
|||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
1,676
|
507
|
|||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
(3,460
|
)
|
26,274
|
||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
42,587
|
72,580
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Investing
activities
|
|||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(3,376
|
)
|
(6,043
|
)
|
|||
Payments
for businesses acquired, net of cash acquired and
including other cash payments associated with the
acquisitions
|
(16,299
|
)
|
(59,179
|
)
|
|||
Restricted
cash
|
-
|
(7,460
|
)
|
||||
Other
|
(35
|
)
|
(203
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(19,710
|
)
|
(72,885
|
)
|
|||
Financing
activities
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from initial public offering, net of underwriting
discounts
|
92,690
|
-
|
|||||
Proceeds
from stock option exercises
|
1,036
|
1,807
|
|||||
Proceeds
from issuance of common stock under ESPP
|
1,956
|
290
|
|||||
Direct
costs of initial public offering
|
(1,487
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Excess
tax benefit related to stock options exercised
|
-
|
3,591
|
|||||
Redemption
of preferred units
|
(28,263
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Proceeds
from borrowings under debt agreements
|
13,000
|
41,000
|
|||||
Payments
on long-term debt under debt agreements
|
(94,204
|
)
|
(55,071
|
)
|
|||
Payment
of loan fees
|
(359
|
)
|
(435
|
)
|
|||
Member
distributions
|
(8,244
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(23,875
|
)
|
(8,818
|
)
|
|||
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
(998
|
)
|
(9,123
|
)
|
|||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
13,826
|
22,643
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
12,828
|
$
|
13,520
|
|||
Noncash
investing and financing activities:
|
|||||||
Capital
lease obligations incurred
|
$
|
9,191
|
$
|
17,339
|
|||
Issuance
of subordinated notes in connection with the acquisition
of businesses
|
$
|
8,230
|
$
|
11,432
|
|||
Stock
issued for acquisition
|
-
|
$
|
8,500
|
||||
Change
in fair value of derivatives
|
($152
|
)
|
($100
|
)
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
-
6
-
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Description
of Business and Basis of Presentation
American
Reprographics Company (ARC or the Company) is the leading reprographics company
in the United States providing business-to-business document management services
to the architectural, engineering and construction industry, or AEC industry.
ARC also provides these services to companies in non-AEC industries, such as
technology, financial services, retail, entertainment, and food and hospitality
that require sophisticated document management services. The Company conducts
its operations through its wholly-owned operating subsidiary, American
Reprographics Company, L.L.C., a California limited liability company (Opco),
and its subsidiaries.
Reorganization
and Initial Public Offering
Prior
to
the consummation of the Company’s initial public offering on February 9, 2005,
the Company was reorganized (the Reorganization) from a California limited
liability company (American Reprographics Holdings, L.L.C. or Holdings) to
a
Delaware corporation (American Reprographics Company). In connection with the
Reorganization, the members of Holdings exchanged their common member units
for
common stock of ARC. Each option issued to purchase Holdings’ common member
units under Holding’s equity option plan was exchanged for an option exercisable
for shares of ARC’s common stock with the same exercise prices and vesting terms
as the original grants. In addition, all outstanding warrants to purchase common
units of Holdings were exchanged for shares of ARC’s common stock.
On
February 9, 2005, the Company closed an initial public offering (IPO) of its
common stock at $13.00 per share, consisting of 7,666,667 newly issued shares
sold by the company and 5,683,333 outstanding shares sold by the selling
stockholders.
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP)
for interim financial information and in conformity with the requirements of
the
Securities and Exchange Commission. As permitted under those rules, certain
footnotes or other financial information required by GAAP for complete financial
statements have been condensed or omitted. In management’s opinion, the interim
consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect all adjustments
of a
normal and recurring nature that are necessary to fairly present the interim
consolidated financial statements. All material intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The operating results for
the nine months ended September 30, 2006, are not necessarily indicative of
the
results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006.
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. We evaluate our estimates and
assumptions on an ongoing basis and rely on historical experience and various
other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances to
determine such estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates
and
such differences may be material to the consolidated financial
statements.
These
interim consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in
the
Company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The accounting policies used in
preparing these interim consolidated financial statements are the same as those
described in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
2. Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company adopted the American Reprographics Company 2005 Stock Plan, or Stock
Plan, in connection with the Company’s IPO in February 2005. The Stock Plan
provides for the grant of incentive and non-statutory stock options, stock
appreciation rights, restricted stock purchase awards, restricted stock awards,
and restricted stock units to employees, directors and consultants of the
Company. The Stock Plan authorizes the Company to issue up to
5,000,000 shares of common stock. The maximum amount of authorized shares
under the Stock Plan will automatically increase annually on the first day
of
the Company’s fiscal year, from 2006 through and including 2010, by the lesser
of (i) 1.0% of the Company’s outstanding shares on the date of the
increase; (ii) 300,000 shares; or (iii) such smaller number of
shares determined by the Company’s board of directors. At September 30, 2006,
3,053,230 shares remain available for grant under the Stock Plan.
-
7
-
Options
granted under the Stock Plan generally expire no later than ten years from
the
date of grant (five years in the case of an incentive stock option granted
to a
10% stockholder). Options generally vest and become fully exercisable over
a
period of four or five years, except options granted to non-employee directors
may vest over a shorter time period. The exercise price of options must be
equal
to at least 100% (110% in the case of an incentive stock option granted to
a 10%
stockholder) of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock as of the
date of grant. This plan is discussed in more detail in the company’s December
31, 2005 Form 10-K, Note 2.
In
addition, the Stock Plan provides for automatic grants, as of each annual
meeting of the Company’s stockholders commencing with the first such meeting, of
non-statutory stock options to directors of the Company who are not employees
of, or consultants to, the Company or any affiliate of the Company (non-employee
directors). Each non-employee director automatically will receive a
non-statutory stock option with a fair market value, as determined under the
Black-Scholes option pricing formula, equal to $50,000 (or 55.56%) of such
non-employee director’s annual cash compensation (exclusive of committee fees).
Each non-statutory stock option will cover the non-employee director’s service
since either the previous annual meeting or the date on which he or she was
first elected or appointed. Options granted to non-employee directors vest
in
1/12 increments for each month from the date of grant.
During
2004, the Company granted 307,915 options to purchase common membership units
to
employees with exercise prices ranging from $5.62 to $6.85 per unit. The
fair market value of the Company’s common member units on the date of grant was
$16 per unit. In connection with the issuances, the Company recorded a
deferred compensation charge of $3.1 million because the exercise price of
the
units was less than the estimated fair market value of the Company’s membership
units as of the date of grant after giving consideration to the anticipated
fair
value of the membership units during the one-year period preceding the Company’s
initial public offering which was consummated on February 9, 2005. The Company
will amortize the deferred compensation charge over the vesting period of the
options, generally five years. As of September 30, 2006, the Company has
cumulatively amortized $1.7 million of the deferred compensation
charge.
Prior
to
the January 1, 2006, adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
Statement No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123R”), the Company accounted
for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in
Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued
to Employees,” and related interpretations. Accordingly, because the stock
option grant price equaled the market price on the date of grant, no
compensation expense was recognized for Company-issued stock options issued
prior to fiscal year 2004. As permitted by SFAS 123, “Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS 123”), stock-based compensation was included as
a pro forma disclosure in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Effective
January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123R using the modified prospective
transition method and, as a result, did not retroactively adjust results from
prior periods. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation was
recognized for: (i) expense related to the remaining unvested portion of all
stock option awards granted in 2005, based on the grant date fair value
estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123; and (ii)
expense related to all stock option awards granted on or subsequent to January
1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the
provisions of SFAS 123R. In accordance with SAB 107, the remaining unvested
options issued by the company prior to their initial public offering are not
included in their SFAS 123R option pool. As a result unless subsequently
modified, repurchased or cancelled, such unvested options will not be included
in stock-based compensation. We apply the Black-Scholes valuation model in
determining the fair value share-based payments to employees, which is then
amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period.
Compensation
expense is recognized only for those options expected to vest, with forfeitures
estimated based on our historical experience and future expectations. Prior
to
the adoption of SFAS 123R, the effect of forfeitures on the pro forma expense
amounts was recognized as the forfeitures occurred.
As
a
result of adopting SFAS 123R, the impact to the Consolidated Statement of
Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2006, on income before
income taxes and net income was $0.4 million and $0.2 million,
respectively,
and
$0.005 on basic and diluted earnings per share.
The
impact to the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006, on income before income taxes and net income was
$1.1
million
and
$0.7
million,
respectively, and
$0.015
on
basic
and diluted earnings per share. In addition, upon the adoption of SFAS 123R,
the
net tax benefit resulting from the exercise of stock options, which were
previously presented as operating cash inflows in the Consolidated Statement
of
Cash Flows, are classified as financing cash inflows.
-
8
-
The
adjusted table below reflects net income and basic and diluted net income per
share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, had we applied
the
fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123.
Three
Months
Ended
|
Nine
Months
Ended
|
||||||
September
30, 2005
|
September
30, 2005
|
||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
|
|||||||
Net
income:
|
|||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
10,518
|
$
|
57,464
|
|||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, included
in as
reported net
income
|
83
|
265
|
|||||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, that
would have
been included
in the determination of net income if the fair value method had
been
applied
|
(106
|
)
|
(350
|
)
|
|||
Adjusted
|
$
|
10,495
|
$
|
57,379
|
|||
Basic
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
0.24
|
$
|
1.37
|
|||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, included
in as
reported net
income
|
—
|
0.01
|
|||||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, that
would have
been included
in the determination of net income if the fair value method had
been
applied
|
—
|
(0.01
|
)
|
||||
Adjusted
|
$
|
0.24
|
$
|
1.37
|
|||
Diluted
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
1.33
|
|||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, included
in as
reported net
income
|
—
|
0.01
|
|||||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, that
would have
been included
in the determination of net income if the fair value method had
been
applied
|
—
|
(0.01
|
)
|
||||
Adjusted
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
1.33
|
Adjusted
disclosure for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, are not
presented because the amounts are recognized in the consolidated financial
statements.
The
weighted average fair value at the grant date for options issued in the nine
months ended September 30, 2006, was $9.96.
There
were no options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The
fair value of options at date of grant was estimated using the following
weighted average assumptions for the three and nine months ended September
30,
2006, (a) no dividend yield on our stock, (b) expected stock price volatility
of
25.88% and 26.17%, respectively, (c) a risk-free interest rate of 5.03% and
4.89%, respectively and (d) an expected option term of 6.25 years for options
vesting over a 4 year period, 6.5 years for options vesting over a 5 year
period, and 5.5 years for options vesting over a 1 year period under the
“simplified” method as provided in Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”)
107.
For
fiscal 2006, expected stock price volatility is based on a combined weighted
average expected stock price volatility of three publicly traded peer companies
deemed to be similar entities whose share or option prices are publicly
available. Until such time that the Company has enough historical data, it
will
continue to rely on peer companies’ volatility and will ensure that the selected
peer companies are still appropriate. The risk-free interest rate is based
on
the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant with an equivalent
remaining term. The Company has not paid dividends in the past and does not
currently plan to pay dividends in the near future.
-
9
-
The
following is a summary of the Company’s stock option activity during the nine
month period ended September 30, 2006.
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||
September
30, 2006
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted
|
Weighted
|
||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Aggregate
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
|
Contractual
|
Intrinsic
|
|||||||||||
Shares
|
Price
|
Life
|
Value
|
||||||||||
Outstanding
at beginning of the period
|
1,422,585
|
$
|
5.90
|
||||||||||
Granted
|
524,985
|
$
|
26.47
|
||||||||||
Exercised
|
(327,254
|
)
|
$
|
5.52
|
|||||||||
Forfeited
|
(30,900
|
)
|
$
|
15.51
|
|||||||||
Outstanding
at end of the period
|
1,589,416
|
$
|
12.59
|
7.0
|
$
|
31,035
|
|||||||
Exercisable
at end of the period
|
884,082
|
$
|
6.09
|
4.4
|
$
|
22,962
|
The
aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pretax
intrinsic value (the difference between our closing stock price on September
30,
2006, and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options)
that would have been received by the option holders had all the option holders
exercised their options on September 30, 2006. This amount, changes based on
the
fair market value of our stock. Total intrinsic value of options exercised
for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, was $0.9 million and $9.3
million.
A
summary
of the Company’s non-vested stock options as of September 30, 2006, and changes
during the nine months then ended is as follows:
Weighted
|
|||||||
Average
|
|||||||
Non-vested
Options
|
Shares
|
Exercise
Price
|
|||||
Non-vested
at December 31, 2005
|
390,402
|
$
|
8.07
|
||||
Granted
|
524,985
|
$
|
26.47
|
||||
Vested
|
(180,653
|
)
|
$
|
11.06
|
|||
Forfeited
|
(29,400
|
)
|
$
|
16.02
|
|||
Non-vested
at September 30, 2006
|
705,334
|
$
|
20.74
|
As
of
September 30, 2006, total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related
to nonvested stock options was approximately $5.8 million, which is expected
to
be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 4.1
years
3. Employee
Stock Purchase Plan
The
Company adopted the American Reprographics Company 2005 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan (the ESPP) in connection with the consummation of its IPO in February
2005.
Under the ESPP, purchase rights may be granted to eligible employees subject
to
a calendar year maximum per eligible employee of the lesser of (i) 400 shares
of
common stock, or (ii) a number of shares of common stock having an aggregate
fair market value of $25,000 as determined on the date of purchase.
Prior
to
the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company amended its ESPP such that common stock
purchases by employees in fiscal 2006 will not give rise to recognizable
compensation cost. The purchase price of common stock offered under the Amended
ESPP is equal to 95% of the fair market value of such shares of common stock
on
the purchase date. Accordingly, no compensation cost was recognized for employee
stock purchases under the ESPP during the nine months ended September 30,
2006.
-
10
-
4. Long-Term
Debt
Long-term
debt consists of the following:
December
31,
|
September
30,
|
||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
Borrowings
from senior secured First Priority — Revolving Credit Facility;
variable interest payable quarterly (8.25% and 9.25% interest rate
at
December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2006,repectively);any unpaid
principal
and interest due December 18,
2008
|
$
|
5,000
|
$
|
-
|
|||
Borrowings
from senior secured First Priority — Term Loan Credit Facility; variable
interest payable quarterly (weighted average 6.2% and 7.2% interest
rate
at December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2006, respectively); principal
payable in varying quarterly installments; any unpaid principal
and
interest due June 18, 2009
|
230,423
|
233,488
|
|||||
Various
subordinated notes payable; interest ranging form 5% to 7.1%; principal
and interest payable monthly through July 2011
|
11,262
|
19,643
|
|||||
Various
capital leases; interest rates ranging to 20.4%; principal and
interest
payable monthly through May 2012
|
27,127
|
36,104
|
|||||
273,812
|
289,235
|
||||||
Less
current portion
|
(20,441
|
)
|
(18,687
|
)
|
|||
$
|
253,371
|
$
|
270,548
|
In
December 2005, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit
and
Guaranty Agreement (the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement). The
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement provided the Company a $310.6
million Senior Secured Credit Facility, comprised of a $280.6 million term
loan
facility and a $30 million revolving credit facility. In July 2006, to finance
an acquisition, the Company drew down $30 million of the available $50 million
in the term loan facility.
Subsequent
to drawing down the $30 million, the Company entered into a First Amendment
to
Second Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the First Amendment)
in order to facilitate the consummation of certain proposed acquisitions. The
First Amendment provided the Company with a $30 million increase to its
T erm
Loan
Facility, thus restoring availability of the term loan facility to $50 million,
in addition to amending certain other terms including the
following:
·
|
An
increase in the aggregate purchase price limitation for business
acquisitions commencing with fiscal year ending December 31,
2006;
|
·
|
An
increase in the threshold for capital expenditures during any trailing
twelve-month period; and
|
·
|
Permit
the Company to issue certain shares of its common stock in connection
with
certain proposed acquisitions.
|
Except
as
described above, all other material terms and conditions, including the maturity
dates of the Company’s existing senior secured credit facilities remained
similar to those as described in Note 5-“Long Term Debt” to our consolidated
financial statements included in our 2005 Annual Report on Form
10-K.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company made payments totaling
$25.4 million, exclusive of contractually scheduled payments, on its $230
million senior secured credit facility. As a result of this prepayment, the
Company wrote off $117,000 of deferred financing costs during the nine months
ended September 30, 2006, which is included in interest expense in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
-
11
-
5. Income
Taxes
Prior
to
the consummation of the Company’s IPO on February 9, 2005, the Company was
reorganized from a California limited liability company (American Reprographics
Holdings, LLC or Holdings) to a Delaware Corporation (American Reprographics
Company). As a result of the reorganization to a Delaware corporation, our
total
earnings are subject to federal, state and local taxes at a combined statutory
rate of approximately 40% excluding a one-time tax benefit of $27.7 million
due
to the reorganization.
The
Company’s effective income tax rate, excluding our one-time benefit as a result
of our reorganization in February 2005, decreased from 40% in the three and
nine
months ended September 30, 2005 to 36.3% and 38.6% for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2006, respectively. The decrease is due to the release
of a
tax reserve for a prior year as the statute of limitations had closed.
6. Commitments
and Contingencies
Operating
Leases. We
have
entered into various non-cancelable operating leases primarily related to
facilities, equipment and vehicles used in the ordinary course of our
business.
Contingent
Transaction Consideration. The
Company entered into earnout agreements in connection with prior acquisitions.
If the acquired businesses generate operating profits in excess of predetermined
targets, the Company is obligated to make additional cash payments in accordance
with the terms of such earnout agreements. As of September 30, 2006, the Company
has potential future earnout obligations aggregating to approximately $12
million through 2010 if the operating profits exceed the predetermined targets.
Earnout
payments are recorded as additional purchase price (as goodwill) when the
contingent payments are earned and become payable and consist of a combination
of cash and notes payable issued to the seller.
State
Sales Tax. The
Company was involved in a state tax authority dispute related to unresolved
sales tax issues which arose from such state tax authority’s audit findings from
their sales tax audit of certain of our operating divisions for the period
from
October 1998 to September 2001. Those unresolved issues relate to the
application of sales taxes on certain discounts that were granted to customers.
Based on the position taken by the state tax authority on these unresolved
issues, they claimed that an additional $1.2 million of sales taxes were due
for
the period in question, plus $489,000 of interest. At an appeals conference
held
on December 14, 2004, the appeals board ruled that the Company was liable
in connection with one component of the dispute involving approximately $40,000,
which was previously paid. The Company paid the tax in May of 2005 but strongly
disagreed with the state tax authority’s position and filed a petition for
redetermination requesting an appeals conference to resolve these issues. The
Company was granted another appeals conference in April 2006 to resolve the
remaining issues. The Company lost on appeal, and paid in July 2006 the interest
related to this sales tax issue.
Louis
Frey Case. On
August
16, 2006 a judgment was entered against the Company in the previously disclosed
Louis Frey Company bankruptcy litigation in the United States Bankruptcy Court,
Southern District of New York. The judgment awarded damages to the plaintiff
in
the principal amount of $11.06 million, interest, totaling $2.48 million through
September 30, 2006, and $0.20 million in preference claims. The Company
continues to believe its position is meritorious, and commenced an appeal from
the judgment in the United States District Court, Southern District of New
York.
In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company
has accounted for the judgment by recording a one-time, non-recurring litigation
charge of $13.74 million that includes a $11.26 million litigation reserve
($11.06 million in awarded damages and $0.20 million in preference claims),
and
interest expense of $2.48 million. These charges are offset by a corresponding
tax benefit of $5.50 million, resulting in a net impact of $8.24 million to
the
net income during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2006.
In order
to stay the execution of the Louis Frey judgment pending appeal, the Company
posted a bond in the United States Bankruptcy Court, South District of New
York,
collateralized by $7.5 million in cash which is recorded as restricted cash
on
the September 30, 2006 Balance Sheet.
The
Company may be involved in litigation and other legal matters from time to
time
in the normal course of business. Management does not believe that the outcome
of any of these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
-
12
-
7. Comprehensive
Income
Comprehensive
income includes foreign currency translation adjustments, and changes in the
fair value of certain financial derivative instruments, net of taxes, which
qualify for hedge accounting. The differences between net income and
comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005
and
2006 are as follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
10,518
|
$
|
15,756
|
$
|
57,464
|
$
|
38,558
|
|||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
--
|
56
|
--
|
25
|
|||||||||
Increase
(Decrease) in fair value of financial derivative instruments,
net of tax effects
|
(133
|
)
|
(381
|
)
|
(152
|
)
|
(100
|
)
|
|||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
10,385
|
$
|
15,431
|
$
|
57,312
|
$
|
38,483
|
8. Earnings
Per Share
The
Company accounts for earnings per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128,
“Earnings per Share.” Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net
income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the
period. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per
share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of
additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential
common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
Common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation if their effect
is
anti-dilutive. There were no common stock equivalents excluded for anti-dilutive
effects for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005. There are 29,985
common stock options excluded for anti-dilutive effects for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2006. The Company’s common stock equivalents consist
of stock options issued under the Company’s equity option plan, as well as
warrants to purchase common stock issued during 2000 to certain creditors of
the
Company. All of such warrants were exchanged for shares of common stock of
the
Company in connection with the Company’s reorganization in February
2005.
Basic
and
diluted earnings per share were calculated using the following common shares
for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2006:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding during the period --
basic
|
44,170,226
|
45,177,627
|
42,080,404
|
44,923,884
|
|||||||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options
|
844,138
|
485,413
|
844,138
|
559,818
|
|||||||||
Effect
of dilutive warrants
|
--
|
133,637
|
--
|
||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding during the period --
diluted
|
45,014,364
|
45,663,040
|
43,058,179
|
45,483,702
|
9. Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
On
July
13, 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN No. 48) "Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes: an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109."
This
interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an entity's financial statements in accordance with SFAS No.
109,
"Accounting for Income Taxes." FIN No. 48 prescribes a recognition threshold
and
measurement principles for financial statement disclosure of tax positions
taken
or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, or fiscal year 2007 for the
Company. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, the adoption of FIN No.
48
will have on the Company's consolidated financial position and results of
operations.
On
September 13, 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff
Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 108, Considering
the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in
Current Year Financial Statements, which
provides interpretive guidance on the consideration of the effects of prior
year
misstatements in quantifying current year misstatements for the purpose of
a
materiality assessment. SAB No. 108 is effective for fiscal years ending after
November 14, 2006, or fiscal year 2006 for the Company. Early application is
encouraged, but not required. We are currently assessing the impact, if any,
the
adoption of SAB No. 108 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial
position and results of operations. The cumulative effect, if any, of applying
the provisions of SAB No. 108 will be reported as an adjustment to
beginning-of-year retained earnings.
-
13
-
On
September 15, 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements. SFAS
NO.
157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in
generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosure about fair
value
measurements. This Statement applies under other accounting pronouncements
that
require or permit fair value measurements, the FASB having previously concluded
in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement
attribute. Accordingly, this Statement does not require any new fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2007, or fiscal year 2008 for the Company. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact, if any, the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have on the
Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.
On
September 29, 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, “Employers’
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and other Postretirement Plans”
an
amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132R (“SFAS 158”).
SFAS 158
requires an employer to recognize the over-funded or under-funded status of
a
defined benefit postretirement plan (other than a multiemployer plan) as an
asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize
changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through
comprehensive income. SFAS 158 also requires the measurement of defined benefit
plan assets and obligations as of the date of the employer’s fiscal year-end
statement of financial position (with limited exceptions). Under SFAS 158,
the
Company will be required to recognize the funded status of its defined benefit
postretirement plan and to provide the required disclosures commencing as of
December 15, 2006, or fiscal year 2006 for the Company. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact, if any, that SFAS 158 will have on its consolidated
financial position and results of operations.
10. Goodwill
and Other
Intangibles Resulting from Business Acquisitions
In
connection with its acquisitions subsequent to July 1, 2001, the Company
has applied the provisions of SFAS No. 141 “Business Combinations”,
using the purchase method of accounting. The assets and liabilities assumed
were
recorded at their estimated fair values. The excess purchase price over those
fair values was recorded as goodwill and other intangible assets.
The
changes in the carrying amount of goodwill from December 31, 2005 through
September 30, 2006, are summarized as follows:
|
Goodwill
|
|||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
$
|
245,271
|
||
Additions
|
$
|
40,332
|
||
Balance
at September 30, 2006
|
$
|
285,603
|
The
additions to goodwill include the excess purchase price over fair value of
net
assets acquired in the amount of $39.8 million, and certain earnout payments
in
the amount of $0.5 million.
Other
intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their useful
lives. An impaired asset is written down to fair value. Intangible assets with
finite useful lives consist primarily of not-to-compete covenants, trade names,
and customer relationships and are amortized over the expected period of benefit
which ranges from two to twenty years using the straight-line and accelerated
methods. Customer relationships are amortized under an accelerated method which
reflects the related customer attrition rates, and trade names are amortized
using the straight-line method.
-
14
-
The
following table sets forth the Company’s other intangible assets resulting from
business acquisitions at December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2006, which
continue to be amortized:
December
31, 2005
|
September
30, 2006
|
||||||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Net
|
Gross
|
Net
|
||||||||||||||||
Carrying
|
Accumulated
|
Carrying
|
Carrying
|
Accumulated
|
Carrying
|
||||||||||||||
|
Amount
|
Amortization
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Amortization
|
Amount
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Amortizable
other intangible assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Customer
relationships
|
$
|
25,588
|
$
|
6,241
|
$
|
19,347
|
$
|
52,255
|
$
|
9,267
|
$
|
42,988
|
|||||||
Trade
names and trademarks
|
$
|
2,369
|
$
|
329
|
$
|
2,040
|
$
|
6,265
|
$
|
580
|
$
|
5,685
|
|||||||
$
|
27,957
|
$
|
6,570
|
$
|
21,387
|
$
|
58,520
|
$
|
9,847
|
$
|
48,673
|
Based
on
current information, estimated future amortization expense of other intangible
assets for this fiscal year, and each of the next four fiscal years are as
follows:
2006
|
$
|
1,813
|
||
2007
|
5,697
|
|||
2008
|
5,298
|
|||
2009
|
4,633
|
|||
2010
|
4,182
|
|||
Thereafter
|
27,050
|
|||
|
||||
|
$
|
48,673
|
-
15
-
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated
financial statements and the related notes and other financial information
appearing elsewhere in this report as well as Management’s Discussion and
Analysis included in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K, our final prospectus
for our recent secondary offering dated April 5, 2006, our 2006 first quarter
report on Form 10-Q dated May 15, 2006, and our 2006 second quarter report
on
Form 10-Q dated August 14, 2006.
In
addition to historical information, this report on Form 10-Q contains certain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements relate to future
events or future financial performance, and include statements regarding the
Company’s business strategy, timing of, and plans for, the introduction of new
products and enhancements, future sales, market growth and direction,
competition, market share, revenue growth, operating margins and profitability.
All forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity,
performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results,
levels of activity, performance or achievements, expressed or implied, by these
forward looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking
statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,”
“plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,”
“continue,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.
These statements are only predictions and are based upon information available
to the Company as of the date of this report. We undertake no on-going
obligation, other than that imposed by law, to update these forward-looking
statements.
Actual
results could differ materially from our current expectations. Factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations,
include among others, the following: (i) general economic conditions, such
as changes in non-residential construction spending, GDP growth, interest rates,
employment rates, office vacancy rates, and government expenditures; (ii) a
downturn in the architectural, engineering and construction industry; (iii)
competition in our industry and innovation by our competitors; (iv) our
failure to anticipate and adapt to future changes in our industry;
(v) failure to continue to develop and introduce new products and services
successfully; (vi) our inability to charge for value-added services we
provide our customers to offset potential declines in print volume;
(vii) adverse developments affecting the State of California, including
general and local economic conditions, macroeconomic trends, and natural
disasters; (viii) our inability to successfully identify and manage our
acquisitions or open new branches; (ix) our inability to successfully
monitor and manage the business operations of our subsidiaries and uncertainty
regarding the effectiveness of financial and management policies and procedures
we established to improve accounting controls; (x) adverse developments
concerning our relationships with certain key vendors; (xi) the loss of key
personnel and qualified technical staff; and (xii) failure to prevail upon
appeal in the Louis Frey Company litigation.
Although
we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are
reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance
or achievements. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks
and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties
described in the “Risk Factors” section of our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K
and our first quarter report on Form 10-Q dated May 15, 2006, and our second
quarter report on Form 10-Q dated August 14, 2006. You are urged to carefully
consider these factors. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are
expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary
statements.
Executive
Summary
American
Reprographics Company is the leading reprographics company in the United States.
We provide business-to-business document management services to the
architectural, engineering and construction industry, or AEC industry, through
a
nationwide network of independently-branded service centers. The majority of
our
customers know us as a local reprographics provider, usually with a local brand
and a long history in the community. We also serve a variety of clients and
businesses outside the AEC industry in need of sophisticated document management
services.
Our
services apply to time-sensitive and graphic-intensive documents, and fall
into
four primary categories:
· |
Document
management;
|
· |
Document
distribution & logistics;
|
· |
Print-on-demand;
and
|
· |
On-site
services, frequently referred to as facilities management, or FMs,
(any
combination of the above services supplied at a customer’s
location).
|
We
deliver these services through our specialized technology, more than 775 sales
and customer service employees interacting with our customers every day, and
more than 3,000 on-site services facilities at our customers’ locations. All of
our local service centers are connected by a digital infrastructure, allowing
us
to deliver services, products, and value to approximately 73,000 companies
throughout the country.
-
16
-
Our
divisions operate under local brand names. Each brand name typically represents
a business or group of businesses that has been acquired in our 17-year history.
We coordinate these operating divisions and consolidate their service offerings
for large regional or national customers through a corporate-controlled “Premier
Accounts” division.
A
significant component of our growth has come from acquisitions. In the first
nine months of 2006, we paid $78.6 million for twelve new acquisitions. In
2005,
we acquired 14 businesses for $32.1 million. We acquired six businesses in
2004 for $3.7 million, and acquired five businesses for $.9 million in 2003.
Each acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method, and as such,
our
consolidated income statements reflect sales and expenses of acquired businesses
only for post-acquisition periods. All acquisition amounts include
acquisition-related costs.
As
part
of our growth strategy, in 2003 we began acquiring or opening branch service
centers, which we view as a relatively low cost, rapid form of market expansion.
New, or so called “greenfield” branches require modest capital expenditures to
open. They are expected to generate operating profit within 12 months from
opening. Branch acquisitions are generally profitable from their purchase date
and are frequently acquired at low multiples. Over a 12-month period, the
economics of such branch acquisitions are equivalent to new branch openings.
We
opened or acquired 14 branches in key markets in 2005. We opened or acquired
14
branches during the first nine months of 2006. The Company expects to open
or
acquire approximately 15 branches in 2006. To date, we believe that each branch
that has been open at least 12 months has generated operating
profit.
In
the
following pages, we offer descriptions of how we manage and measure financial
performance throughout the company. Our comments in this report represent our
best estimates of current business trends and future trends that we think may
affect our business. Actual results, however, may differ from what is presented
here.
Evaluating
our Performance. We
evaluate our success by delivering value to our shareholders
through:
· |
Creating
consistent, profitable revenue
growth;
|
· |
Maintaining
our industry leadership as measured by our geographical footprint,
market
share and revenue generation;
|
· |
Continuing
to develop and invest in our products, services, and technology to
meet
the changing needs of our
customers;
|
· |
Maintaining
the lowest cost structure in the industry;
and
|
· |
Maintaining
a flexible capital structure that provides for both responsible debt
service and the pursuit of acquisitions and other high-return
investments.
|
Primary
Financial Measures We
use
net sales, costs and expenses, and operating cash flow as operational measures
and to assess the performance of our business. We
identify reportable segments based on how management internally evaluates
financial information, business activities and management responsibility. On
that basis, we operate in a single reportable business segment. Please refer
to
our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K, for more information regarding our primary
financial measures.
Other
Common Financial Measures.
We also
use a variety of other common financial measures as indicators of our
performance, including:
· |
Net
income and earnings per
share;
|
·
|
EBIT;
|
·
|
EBITDA;
|
·
|
Revenue
per geographical
region;
|
·
|
Material
costs as a percentage of net sales;
and
|
·
|
Days
Sales Outstanding/Days Sales Inventory/Days Accounts
Payable.
|
In
addition to using these financial measures at the corporate level, we monitor
some of them daily and location-by-location through use of our proprietary
company intranet and reporting tools. Our corporate operations staff also
conducts a monthly variance analysis on the income statement, balance sheet,
and
cash flows of each operating division.
Not
all
of these financial measurements are represented directly on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements, but meaningful discussions of each are part
of our quarterly disclosures and presentations to the investment
community.
-
17
-
Measuring
revenue by other means.
We also
measure revenue generation by geographic region to manage the performance of
our
local and regional business units.
This
offers
us operational insights into the effectiveness of our sales and marketing
efforts and alerts us to significant business trends.
We
estimate approximately 80% of our net sales come from the AEC market, while
20%
come from non-AEC sources. We believe this mix is optimal because it offers
us
the advantages of diversification without diminishing our focus on our core
competencies.
Our
six
geographic operating regions are:
·
|
East
Coast - includes New England and the Mid-Atlantic
states;
|
·
|
Midwest
- includes Canadian operations as well as commonly considered Midwestern
states;
|
·
|
Southern
- our broadest region, spans Florida to Texas and north into Las
Vegas;
|
·
|
Southern
California - with the Monterey Bay area as a rough dividing
line;
|
·
|
Northern
California - includes Silicon Valley, the San Francisco Bay Area
and the
Greater Sacramento/Central Valley area;
and
|
·
|
Pacific
Northwest - includes Oregon, Washington and British Columbia,
Canada.
|
Acquisitions.
Our
disciplined approach to complementary acquisitions has led us to acquire
reprographics businesses that fit our profile for performance potential and
meet
strategic criteria for gaining market share. In most cases, performance of
newly
acquired businesses improves almost immediately due to the application of
financial best practices, significantly greater purchasing power, and
productivity-enhancing technology.
According
to the International Reprographics Association (IRgA), the reprographics
industry is highly-fragmented and comprised primarily of small businesses of
less than $5 million in annual sales. Our own experience in acquiring
reprographics businesses over the past ten years supports this estimate.
Although none of the individual acquisitions we made in the past three years
are
material to our overall business, each was strategic from a marketing and
regional market share point of view.
When
we
acquire businesses, our management typically uses the previous year’s sales
figures as an informal basis for estimating future revenues for our company.
We
do not use this approach for formal accounting or reporting purposes but as
an
internal benchmark with which to measure the future effect of operating
synergies, best practices and sound financial management on the acquired
entity.
-
18
-
We
also
use previous year’s sales figures to assist us in determining how the company
will be integrated into the overall management structure of our company. We
categorize newly acquired businesses in one of two ways:
1.
|
Standalone
Acquisitions.
Post-acquisition, these businesses maintain their existing local
brand and
act as strategic platforms for the company to acquire market share
in and
around the specific geographical location.
|
2.
|
Branch/Fold-in
Acquisitions.
These are equivalent to our opening a new or “greenfield” branch. They
support an outlying portion of a larger market and rely on a larger
centralized production facility nearby for strategic management,
load
balancing, for providing specialized services, and for administrative
and
other “back office” support. We
maintain the staff and equipment of these businesses to a minimum
to serve
a small market or a single large customer, or we may physically integrate
(fold-in) staff and equipment into a larger nearby production
facility.
|
New
acquisitions frequently carry a significant amount of goodwill in their purchase
price, even in the case of a low purchase multiple. This goodwill represents
the
purchase price of an acquired business less tangible assets and identified
intangible assets. We test our goodwill annually for impairment on
September 30. The methodology for such testing is detailed further on page
29 of this report.
Economic
Factors Affecting Financial Performance. We
estimate that sales to the AEC market accounted for 80% of our net sales for
the
year ended December 31, 2005, with the remaining 20% consisting of sales to
non-AEC markets (based on our annual review of the top 30% of our customers,
and
designating customers as either AEC or non-AEC based on their primary use of
our
services). As a result, our operating results and financial condition can be
significantly affected by economic factors that influence the AEC industry,
such
as non-residential construction spending, GDP growth, interest rates, employment
rates, office vacancy rates, and government expenditures. Similar to the AEC
industry, the reprographics industry typically lags a recovery in the broader
economy.
Non-GAAP
Measures
EBIT
and
EBITDA and related ratios presented in this report are supplemental measures
of
our performance that are not required by or presented in accordance with GAAP.
These measures are not measurements of our financial performance under GAAP
and
should not be considered as alternatives to net income, income from operations,
or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP or as an
alternative to cash flow from operating, investing or financing activities
as a
measure of our liquidity.
EBIT
represents net income before interest and taxes. EBITDA represents net income
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBIT margin is a non-GAAP
measure calculated by subtracting depreciation and amortization from EBITDA
and
dividing the result by net sales. EBITDA margin is a non-GAAP measure calculated
by dividing EBITDA by net sales.
We
present EBIT and EBITDA and related ratios because we consider them important
supplemental measures of our performance and liquidity. We believe investors
may
also find these measures meaningful, given how our management makes use of
them.
The following is a discussion of our use of these measures.
We
use
EBIT to measure and compare the performance of our divisions. We operate our
divisions as separate business units but manage debt and taxation at the
corporate level. As a result, EBIT is the best measure of divisional
profitability and the most useful metric by which to measure and compare the
performance of our divisions. We also use EBIT to measure performance for
determining division-level compensation and use EBITDA to measure performance
for determining consolidated-level compensation. We also use EBITDA as a metric
to manage cash flow from our divisions to the corporate level and to determine
the financial health of each division. As noted above, since debt and taxation
are managed at the corporate level, the cash flow from each division should
be
equal to the corresponding EBITDA of each division, assuming no other changes
to
a division’s balance sheet. As a result, we reconcile EBITDA to cash flow
monthly as one of our key internal controls. We also use EBIT and EBITDA to
evaluate potential acquisitions and to evaluate whether to incur capital
expenditures.
EBIT,
EBITDA and related ratios have limitations as analytical tools, and you should
not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results
as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are as follows:
·
|
They
do not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements for
capital
expenditures and contractual
commitments;
|
·
|
They
do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working
capital
needs;
|
-
19
-
·
|
They
do not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements
necessary, to service interest or principal payments on our
debt;
|
·
|
Although
depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being
depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future,
and EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements;
and
|
·
|
Other
companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate these
measures differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as comparative
measures.
|
Because
of these limitations, EBIT, EBITDA, and related ratios should not be considered
as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in business growth
or to reduce our indebtedness. We compensate for these limitations by relying
primarily on our GAAP results and using EBIT and EBITDA only as supplements.
For
more information, see our consolidated financial statements and related notes
elsewhere in this report. Additionally, please refer to our 2005 Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
We
have
presented adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share for the three
and
nine months ended September 30, 2006, to reflect the exclusion of the one-time
litigation charge related to the Louis Frey bankruptcy litigation. This
presentation facilitates a meaningful comparison of the Company’s operating
results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, to the same
period in 2005, excluding a one-time income tax benefit taken in February of
2005 (refer to the Income Taxes section of Part I, Item 2 of this report for
more information).
The
following is a reconciliation of cash flows provided by operating activities
to
EBIT, EBITDA, and net income:
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Cash
flows provided by operating activities
|
$
|
17,998
|
$
|
30,180
|
$
|
42,587
|
$
|
72,580
|
|||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities
|
(976
|
)
|
(4,924
|
)
|
8,723
|
(13,935
|
)
|
||||||
Non-cash
(expenses) income, including depreciation
and amortization
|
(6,504
|
)
|
(9,500
|
)
|
6,154
|
(20,087
|
)
|
||||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
7,018
|
8,993
|
(8,079
|
)
|
24,193
|
||||||||
Interest
expense
|
6,131
|
5,810
|
20,649
|
17,270
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
EBIT
|
23,667
|
30,559
|
70,034
|
80,021
|
|||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
5,018
|
7,461
|
13,907
|
19,467
|
|||||||||
EBITDA
|
28,685
|
38,020
|
83,941
|
99,488
|
|||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(6,131
|
)
|
(5,810
|
)
|
(20,649
|
)
|
(17,270
|
)
|
|||||
Income
tax (provision) benefit
|
(7,018
|
)
|
(8,993
|
)
|
8,079
|
(24,193
|
)
|
||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
(5,018
|
)
|
(7,461
|
)
|
(13,907
|
)
|
(19,467
|
)
|
|||||
Net
income
|
$
|
10,518
|
$
|
15,756
|
$
|
57,464
|
$
|
38,558
|
-
20
-
The
following is a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA:
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
10,518
|
$
|
15,756
|
$
|
57,464
|
$
|
38,558
|
|||||
Interest
expense, net
|
6,131
|
5,810
|
20,649
|
17,270
|
|||||||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
7,018
|
8,993
|
(8,079
|
)
|
24,193
|
||||||||
EBIT
|
23,667
|
30,559
|
70,034
|
80,021
|
|||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
5,018
|
7,461
|
13,907
|
19,467
|
|||||||||
EBITDA
|
$
|
28,685
|
$
|
38,020
|
$
|
83,941
|
$
|
99,488
|
The
following is a reconciliation of our net income margin to EBIT margin and EBITDA
margin:
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Net
income margin
|
8.3
|
%
|
10.3
|
%
|
15.6
|
%
|
8.7
|
%
|
|||||
Interest
expense, net
|
4.8
|
%
|
3.8
|
%
|
5.6
|
%
|
3.9
|
%
|
|||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
5.5
|
%
|
5.9
|
%
|
(2.2
|
)%
|
5.4
|
%
|
|||||
EBIT
margin
|
18.6
|
%
|
20.0
|
%
|
18.9
|
%
|
18.0
|
%
|
|||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
3.9
|
%
|
4.9
|
%
|
3.8
|
%
|
4.4
|
%
|
|||||
EBITDA
margin
|
22.5
|
%
|
24.9
|
%
|
22.7
|
%
|
22.4
|
%
|
The
following is a reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income and earnings
per share to adjusted earnings per share:
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands,
|
(Dollars
in thousands,
|
||||||||||||
except
per share data)
|
except
per share data)
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
10,518
|
$
|
15,756
|
$
|
57,464
|
$
|
38,558
|
|||||
Litigation
reserve
|
--
|
11,262
|
|||||||||||
Interest
expense due to litigation
reserve
|
204
|
2,481
|
|||||||||||
Income
tax benefit due to litigation
reserve
|
(82
|
)
|
(5,497
|
)
|
|||||||||
Income
tax benefit due to reorganization
|
--
|
--
|
(27,701
|
)
|
--
|
||||||||
Unaudited
adjusted incremental income
tax provision
|
--
|
--
|
(333
|
)
|
--
|
||||||||
Unaudited
adjusted net income
|
$
|
10,518
|
$
|
15,878
|
$
|
29,430
|
$
|
46,804
|
|||||
Earning
Per Share (Actual):
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.24
|
$
|
0.35
|
$
|
1.37
|
$
|
0.86
|
|||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.35
|
$
|
1.33
|
$
|
0.85
|
|||||
Earning
Per Share (Adjusted):
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.24
|
$
|
0.35
|
$
|
0.70
|
$
|
1.04
|
|||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.35
|
$
|
0.68
|
$
|
1.03
|
|||||
Weighted
average common shares
|
|||||||||||||
outstanding:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
44,170,226
|
45,177,627
|
42,080,404
|
44,923,884
|
|||||||||
Diluted
|
45,014,364
|
45,663,040
|
43,058,179
|
45,483,702
|
-
21
-
Results
of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and
2005
The
following table provides information on the percentages of certain items of
selected financial data compared to net sales for the periods
indicated:
As
Percentage of Net Sales
|
|||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Net
Sales
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
|||||
Cost
of sales
|
58.8
|
56.1
|
58.2
|
56.6
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
41.2
|
43.9
|
41.8
|
43.4
|
|||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
22.2
|
22.6
|
22.6
|
22.3
|
|||||||||
Litigation
reserve
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.5
|
|||||||||
Amortization
of intangibles
|
0.5
|
1.0
|
0.4
|
0.7
|
|||||||||
Income
from operations
|
18.5
|
20.3
|
18.9
|
17.9
|
|||||||||
Other
income
|
-
|
(0.3
|
)
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
||||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
(4.8
|
)
|
(3.8
|
)
|
(5.6
|
)
|
(3.9
|
)
|
|||||
Income
before income tax provision (benefit)
|
13.8
|
16.2
|
13.4
|
14.1
|
|||||||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
5.5
|
5.9
|
(2.2
|
)
|
5.4
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
8.3
|
%
|
10.3
|
%
|
15.6
|
%
|
8.7
|
%
|
Three
and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 Compared to Three and Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2005
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Increase
(decrease)
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Increase
(decrease)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
(In
dollars)
|
(Percent)
|
2005
|
2006
|
(In
dollars)
|
(Percent)
|
||||||||||||||||||
(In
millions)
|
(In
millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reprographics
services
|
$
|
94.7
|
$
|
111.2
|
$
|
16.5
|
17.4
|
%
|
$
|
277.1
|
$
|
330.7
|
$
|
53.6
|
19.3
|
%
|
|||||||||
Facilities
management
|
21.6
|
25.8
|
4.2
|
19.4
|
%
|
61.8
|
73.4
|
11.6
|
18.8
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Equipment
and supplies sales
|
11.2
|
15.5
|
4.3
|
38.4
|
%
|
30.6
|
40.8
|
10.2
|
33.3
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
net sales
|
127.5
|
152.5
|
25.0
|
19.6
|
%
|
369.5
|
444.9
|
75.4
|
20.4
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
52.5
|
67.0
|
14.5
|
27.6
|
%
|
154.5
|
193.2
|
38.7
|
25.0
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative
expenses
|
28.3
|
34.5
|
6.2
|
21.9
|
%
|
83.3
|
99.1
|
15.8
|
19.0
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Litigation
reserve
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11.3
|
11.3
|
100.0
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of intangibles
|
0.6
|
1.6
|
1.0
|
166.7
|
%
|
1.4
|
3.2
|
1.8
|
128.6
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
6.1
|
5.8
|
(0.3
|
)
|
(4.9
|
%)
|
20.6
|
17.3
|
(3.3
|
)
|
(16.0
|
%)
|
|||||||||||||
Income
taxes
|
7.0
|
9.0
|
2.0
|
28.6
|
%
|
(8.1
|
)
|
24.2
|
32.3
|
(398.7
|
%)
|
||||||||||||||
Net
Income
|
10.5
|
15.8
|
5.3
|
50.5
|
%
|
57.5
|
38.6
|
(18.9
|
)
|
(32.9
|
%)
|
||||||||||||||
EBITDA
|
28.7
|
38.0
|
9.3
|
32.4
|
%
|
83.9
|
99.5
|
15.6
|
18.6
|
%
|
-
22
-
Net
Sales.
Net
sales
increased by 19.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2006, compared
to
the three months ended September 2005. Net sales increased by 20.4% for the
nine
months ended September 30, 2006, compared to the same period in 2005.
In
the
three months ended September 30, 2006, approximately 11% of the 19.6% net sales
increase was related to our standalone acquisitions since September 30, 2005.
(See page 19 of this document for an explanation of acquisition type.)
In
the
nine months ended September 30, 2006, approximately 9.5% of the 20.4% net sales
increase was related to our standalone acquisitions since September 30, 2005.
Reprographics
services. Net
sales
during the three months ended September 30, 2006, increased compared to the
same
period in 2005 by $16.5 million due to increased non-residential construction
spending throughout the U.S. and the expansion of our market share through
branch openings and acquisitions. We acquired five businesses during the three
month period ended September 30, 2006, each with a primary focus on
reprographics services. Significant sales increases were reported in Southern
California and the Southern region that was both market-driven and due to a
continued focus on best sales practices. Additionally, we experienced
significant growth in Northern California resulting from strong growth in the
San Francisco Bay area.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we acquired a total of twelve
businesses, each with its primary focus on reprographics services. In addition
to significant sales increases in the Southern region and Southern California
noted above, Northern California also showed strong sales growth during the
nine
months ended September 30, 2006.
Company-wide,
pricing remained at similar levels to the same period in 2005, with the
exception of increased fuel and energy costs surcharges, indicating that revenue
increases were due primarily to volume.
Facilities
management.
The
increase in on-site or facilities management services continued to post solid
dollar volume and period-over-period percentage gains in the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2006. Specifically, sales for three and nine months
ended September 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in 2005 increased by
$4.2
million and $11.6 million, respectively. This revenue is derived from a single
cost per square foot of printed material, similar to our “Reprographics
Services” revenue. As convenience and speed continue to characterize our
customers’ needs, and as printing equipment continues to become smaller and more
affordable, the trend of placing equipment (and sometimes staff) in an
architectural studio or construction company office remains strong as evidenced
by an increase of 298 facilities management contracts in the third quarter
of
2006. This represents an 11% increase from the second quarter of 2006. By
placing such equipment on-site and billing on a per use and per project basis,
the invoice continues to be issued by us, just as if the work were produced
in
one of our centralized production facilities. The resulting benefit is the
convenience of on-site production with a pass-through or reimbursable cost
of
business that many customers continue to find attractive.
Equipment
and supplies sales. During
the three month period ended September 30, 2006, our equipment and supplies
sales increased by 38.4% as compared to the same period in 2005.
In
the
nine month period ended September 30, 2006, equipment and supply sales increased
by 33.3%.
During
the past four years, our facilities management sales efforts made steady
progress against the outright sale of equipment and supplies by converting
such
sales contracts to on-site service agreements. Two acquisitions in the Midwest
in 2005 and one late in 2004 continue to reverse this trend, as each possesses
a
strong equipment and supply business unit. Trends in smaller, less expensive
and
more convenient printing equipment are gaining popularity with customers who
want the convenience of in-house production, but have no compelling reimbursable
invoice volume to offset the cost of placing the equipment.
Gross
Profit.
Our
gross
profit and gross profit margin increased to $67.0 million and 43.9% during
the
three months ended September 30, 2006, compared to $52.5 million and 41.2%
during the same period in 2005, on sales growth of $25.0 million.
-
23
-
During
the nine month period ended September 30, 2006, gross profit and gross profit
margin increased to $193.2 million and 43.4% compared to $154.5 million and
41.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, on sales growth of $75.4
million.
Increases
in revenues coupled with the fixed cost nature of some of our cost of goods
sold
expenses, such as machine cost and facility rent, contributed to increases
in
gross profit during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006. Gross
margins reflected the added revenue and leverage benefit therefore increased
during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006. Also contributing
to
the increase in the gross profit margin was the increase in digital services
and
facilities management revenue, as they carry higher gross margins than other
services provided to clients. These increases were partially offset by lower
gross margins of acquired companies and new branch openings that tend to depress
gross margins temporarily.
Our
increased purchasing power as a result of our expanding geographical footprint
continues to keep our material cost and purchasing costs low by industry
standards. Production labor cost as a percentage of net sales decreased slightly
from 23.0% in the nine month period ended September 30, 2005 to 22.7% in the
same period in 2006 due to our increased use of outsourced labor, particularly
for our delivery services. Production overhead as a percentage of revenue
decreased from 16.9% in the first nine months of 2005 to 15.1% in 2006 due
to
the fixed cost nature of the expense coupled with the net sales
increase.
Selling,
General and Administrative Expenses.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses increased by $6.2 million or 21.9% during
the third quarter of 2006 over the same period in 2005.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses increased by $15.8 million, or 19.0% in
the
nine months ended September 30, 2006, over the same period in 2005.
Increases
during the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2006, are
attributable to the increase in our sales volume during the same period and
increased fees due to our Sarbanes Oxley compliance work. Specifically, expenses
rose primarily due to increases in administrative and sales salaries and
commissions of $3.4 and $6.8 million which were partly due to our Premier
Accounts initiative, incentive payments and bonus accruals of $0.3 and $1.4
million that accompany sales growth, $0.1 and $0.9 million of advertising costs
which included our efforts to promote our new Sub-Hub technology, and $0.5
and
$1.5 million of legal and accounting fees due to compliance costs as a public
company during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006,
respectively.
Additionally, in April 2006, the company completed a secondary stock offering,
primarily to facilitate the sale of shares owned by its financial sponsors,
Code
Hennessy & Simmons LLC, of Chicago. Administrative and legal fees for the
secondary offering amounted to approximately $0.7 million.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net sales increased
from
22.2% in the third quarter of 2005 to 22.6% in the third quarter of 2006 partly
due to increased fees related to our Sarbanes Oxley compliance work. The decline
from 22.6% in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to 22.3% in the same
period of 2006 was a result of continued regional consolidation of accounting
and finance functions, and a maturing regional management structure. Our
regional management structure, instituted in 2003, continues to bear positive
results in the dissemination of best business practices, better administrative
controls, and greater consolidation of common regional resources.
Litigation
Reserve.
In
accordance with GAAP, we have accounted for the judgment entered by the United
States Bankruptcy Court in the Louis Frey Company litigation by recording a
one-time, non-recurring litigation charge of $13.74 million that includes a
$11.26 million litigation reserve ($11.06 million in awarded damages and $0.20
million in preference claims), and interest expense of $2.48 million. These
charges are offset by a corresponding tax benefit of $5.50 million, resulting
in
a net impact of $8.24 million to the net income during the nine months ended
September 30, 2006. This one-time, non-recurring litigation reserve of $11.26
million represents 2.5% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30,
2006.
Amortization
of Intangibles.
Amortization
of intangibles increased $1.0 million during the three months ended September
30, 2006, compared to the same period in 2005 primarily due to an increase
in
identified intangible assets such as customer relationships, and trade names
associated with acquired businesses.
-
24
-
Amortization
of intangibles increased $1.8 million during the nine months ended September
30,
2006, due to the same reason noted above.
Interest
Expense, Net.
Net
interest expense decreased to $5.8 million during the three months ended
September 30, 2006, compared to $6.1 million during the same period in 2005,
a
decrease of 4.9%. Interest expense in the three months ended September 30,
2006,
included $.2 million of interest related to the Louis Frey litigation reserve
which continues to accrue interest as we enter into the appeal stage.
Net
interest expense decreased to $17.3 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2006, compared to $20.6 million during the same period in 2005,
a
decrease of 16.0%. Interest expense in the nine months ended September 30,
2006,
included $2.5 million of interest related to the Louis Frey litigation reserve.
The
decrease in interest expense for the three and nine months ended September
30,
2006, was due primarily to the refinance of our second lien debt in December
of
2005 at more favorable interest rates, partially offset by interest expense
related to the Louis Frey litigation reserve.
Income
Taxes.
Our
effective income tax rate, excluding our one-time benefit as a result of our
reorganization in February 2005, decreased from 40% in the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2005 to 36.3% and 38.6% for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2006, respectively. The decrease is due to the release of a tax
reserve for a prior year as the statute of limitations had closed.
Additionally,
a $0.08 million tax benefit was recorded in the three months ended September
30,
2006, and $5.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2006, due to
the
aforementioned Louis Frey litigation charge.
Net
Income.
Net
income increased to $15.8 million during the three months ended September 30,
2006, compared to $10.5 million in the same period in 2005 primarily due to
the
increase in sales.
Net
income decreased to $38.6 million during the nine months ended September 30,
2006, primarily due to a one time tax benefit of $27.7 million as a result
of
our reorganization in February 2005, and the litigation charge taken in the
second quarter of 2006 associated with the Louis Frey litigation. Excluding
the
one-time tax benefit of $27.7, and the litigation charge, net of taxes, of
$8.2
million, net income increased by $17.4 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2006, compared to the same period in 2005 primarily due to
increased sales and lower interest expense resulting from the refinance of
our
debt.
The
litigation charge, net of taxes, of $8.2 million had a $0.18 adverse impact
on
basic and diluted earning per share for the nine months ended September 30,
2006. For a reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income and adjusted
earning per share, please see “Non-GAAP Measures” above.
EBITDA.
EBITDA
margin increased to 24.9% during the three months ended September 30, 2006,
compared to 22.5% during the same period in 2005 primarily due to the increase
in sales and gross profit margin.
The
EBITDA margin decreased to 22.4% during the nine months ended September 30,
2006, compared to 22.7% during the same period in 2005 due to the Louis Frey
litigation charge, partially offset by the increase in sales and gross profit
margin. The litigation charge had a 2.5% adverse effect on EBITDA margin during
the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
For
a
reconciliation of EBITDA to net income, please see “Non-GAAP Measures”
above.
Impact
of Inflation
Inflation
has not had a significant effect on our operations. Price increases for raw
materials such as paper typically have been, and we expect will continue to
be,
passed on to customers in the ordinary course of business.
-
25
-
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our
principal sources of cash have been operations and borrowings under our bank
credit facilities or debt agreements. Our historical uses of cash have been
for
acquisitions of reprographics businesses, payment of principal and interest
on
outstanding debt obligations, capital expenditures and tax-related distributions
to members of Holdings. Supplemental information pertaining to our historical
sources and uses of cash is presented as follows and should be read in
conjunction with our consolidated statements of cash flows and notes thereto
included elsewhere in this report.
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||
September
30, 2006
|
|||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
$
|
42,587
|
$
|
72,580
|
|||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
($19,710
|
)
|
($72,885
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
($23,875
|
)
|
($8,818
|
)
|
Operating
Activities
Net
cash
of $72.6 million provided by operating activities for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006, represents a year-over-year increase primarily related
to
net income of $38.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
It also includes depreciation and amortization of intangible assets of
$19.5 million and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of
$26.3 million primarily due to the litigation charge related to the Louis Frey
bankruptcy case and the timing of tax payments. These factors were partially
offset by the growth in accounts receivable, net of effect of business
acquisitions, of $13.8 million, primarily related to increased sales.
Investing
Activities
Net
cash
of $72.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, used in investing
activities primarily relates to the acquisition of businesses, capital
expenditures at all our operating divisions, and cash collateral posted ($7.5
million) to stay the execution of the Louis Frey judgment pending appeal.
Payments for businesses acquired, net of cash acquired and including other
cash
payments and earnout payments associated with the acquisitions, amounted to
$59.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Cash
payments for capital expenditures totaled $6.0 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2006.
Financing
Activities
Net
cash
of $8.8 million used for financing activities during the nine months ended
September 30, 2006, primarily relate to the net repayment of debt and capital
lease obligations of $14.1 million, offset by proceeds from issuance of common
stock under our Employee Stock Purchase Plan and stock option exercises of
$2.1
million. Also included in financing activities is a $3.6 million excess tax
benefit related to stock options exercised.
Our
cash
position, working capital, and debt obligations as of September 30, 2006, are
shown below and should be read in conjunction with our consolidated balance
sheets and notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report.
December
31, 2005
|
September
30, 2006
|
||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
22,643
|
$
|
21,017
|
|||
Working
capital
|
35,797
|
34,434
|
|||||
Borrowings
from senior secured credit facilities
|
235,423
|
233,488
|
|||||
Other
debt obligations
|
38,389
|
55,747
|
|||||
Total
debt obligations
|
$
|
273,812
|
$
|
289,235
|
-
26
-
We
expect
a positive effect on our liquidity and results of operations going forward
due
to lower interest expense as net proceeds of approximately $92.7 million from
our initial public offering were used to reduce our existing debt obligations.
Our overall interest expense may also be reduced as rates applicable to future
borrowings on our revolving credit facility may decrease since the margin for
loans made under the revolving facility is based on the ratio of our
consolidated indebtedness to our consolidated EBITDA (as defined in our credit
facilities). The applicable margin on our revolving facility ranges between
2.00% and 2.75% for LIBOR rate loans and ranges between 1.00% and 1.75% for
index rate loans.
These
positive factors will be temporarily offset to a certain extent by any
additional debt borrowings, net of pay downs, on our Term Loan Facility. The
positive factors will also be partially offset by rising market interest rates
on our debt obligations under our senior secured credit facilities, which are
subject to variable interest rates. As discussed in “Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk” on page 30, we had $289.2 million
of total debt outstanding as of September 30, 2006, of which
$233.5 million was bearing interest at variable rates. A 1.0% change in
interest rates on our variable rate debt would have resulted in interest expense
fluctuating by approximately $0.6 million and $1.8 million during the three
and
nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively.
We
believe that our cash flow provided by operations will be adequate to cover
our
2006 working capital needs, debt service requirements, and planned capital
expenditures, to the extent such items are known or are reasonably determinable
based on current business and market conditions. However, we may elect to
finance certain of our capital expenditure requirements through borrowings
under
our credit facilities or the issuance of additional debt.
We
continually evaluate potential acquisitions. Absent a compelling strategic
reason, we target potential acquisitions that would be cash flow accretive
within six months. Currently, we are not a party to any agreements or engaged
in
any negotiations regarding a material acquisition.
We
expect
to fund future acquisitions through cash flow provided by operations, additional
borrowings, or the issuance of our equity. The extent to which we will be
willing or able to use our equity or a mix of equity and cash payments to make
acquisitions will depend on the market value of our shares from time to time,
and the willingness of potential sellers to accept equity as full or partial
payment.
Debt
Obligations
Senior
Secured Credit Facilities. On
December 21, 2005, the
Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement
(the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement). The Second Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement provided the Company a $310.6 million Senior Secured
Credit Facility, comprised of a $280.6 million term loan facility and a $30
million revolving credit facility. In July 2006, to finance an acquisition,
the
company drew down $30 million of the available $50 million in the term loan
facility.
Subsequent
to drawing down the $30 million, the Company entered into a First Amendment
to
Second Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the First Amendment)
in order to facilitate the consummation of certain proposed acquisitions. The
First Amendment provided the Company with a $30 million increase to its Term
Loan Facility, thus restoring availability of the term loan facility to $50
million, in addition to amending certain other terms including the
following:
·
|
An
increase in the aggregate purchase price limitation for business
acquisitions commencing with fiscal year ending December 31,
2006;
|
·
|
An
increase in the threshold for capital expenditures during any trailing
twelve-month period; and
|
·
|
Permit
the Company to issue certain shares of its common stock in connection
with
certain proposed acquisitions.
|
Except
as
described above, all other material terms and conditions, including the maturity
dates of the Company’s existing senior secured credit facilities remained
similar to those as described in Note 5-“Long Term Debt” to our consolidated
financial statements included in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Seller
Notes. As
of
September 30, 2006, we had $19.6 million of seller notes outstanding,
with interest rates ranging between 5% and 7.1% and maturities between 2006
and
2011. These notes were issued in connection with prior acquisitions.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
As
of
December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2006, we did not have any relationships
with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often
referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would
have
been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements
or other contractually narrow or limited purposes.
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27
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Contractual
Obligations and Other Commitments
Operating
Leases. We
have
entered into various non-cancelable operating leases primarily related to
facilities, equipment and vehicles used in the ordinary course of our
business.
Contingent
Transaction Consideration. We
have
entered into earnout agreements in connection with prior acquisitions. If the
acquired businesses generate operating profits in excess of predetermined
targets, we are obligated to make additional cash payments in accordance with
the terms of such earnout agreements. As of September 30, 2006, we have
potential future earnout obligations aggregating to approximately $12 million
through 2010 if the operating profits exceed the predetermined targets. Earnout
payments are recorded as additional purchase price (as goodwill) when the
contingent payments are earned and become payable and consist of a combination
of cash and notes payable issued to the seller.
State
Sales Tax. We
were
involved in a state tax authority dispute related to unresolved sales tax issues
which arose from such state tax authority’s audit findings from their sales tax
audit of certain of our operating divisions for the period from October 1998
to
September 2001. Those unresolved issues related to the application of sales
taxes on certain discounts we granted to our customers. Based on the position
taken by the state tax authority on these unresolved issues, they claimed that
an additional $1.2 million of sales taxes were due from us for the period in
question, plus $489,000 of interest. At an appeals conference held on
December 14, 2004, the appeals board ruled that we were liable in
connection with one component of the dispute involving approximately $40,000,
which we had previously paid. We paid the tax in May of 2005 but we strongly
disagreed with the state tax authority’s position and filed a petition for
redetermination requesting an appeals conference to resolve these issues. We
were granted another appeals conference in April 2006 to resolve the
remaining issues. We lost on appeal, and in July 2006 paid the interest related
to this sales tax issue.
Impact
of Conversion from an LLC to a Corporation
Immediately
prior to our initial public offering in February 2005, we reorganized from
a
California limited liability company to a Delaware corporation, American
Reprographics Company. In the reorganization, the members of Holdings exchanged
their common units and options to purchase common units for shares of our common
stock and options to purchase shares of our common stock. As required by the
operating agreement of Holdings, we used a portion of the net proceeds from
our
initial public offering to repurchase all of the preferred equity of Holdings
upon the closing of our initial public offering. As part of the reorganization,
all outstanding warrants to purchase common units were exchanged for shares
of
our common stock. We do not expect any significant effect on operations from
the
reorganization apart from an increase in our effective tax rate due to
corporate-level taxes, which will be offset by the elimination of tax
distributions to our members and the recognition of deferred income taxes upon
our conversion from a California limited liability company to a Delaware
corporation.
Income
Taxes
Prior
to
the consummation of the Company’s IPO on February 9, 2005, the Company was
reorganized from a California limited liability company (American Reprographics
Holdings, LLC or Holdings) to a Delaware Corporation (American Reprographics
Company). As a result of the reorganization to a Delaware corporation, our
total
earnings are subject to federal, state and local taxes at a combined statutory
rate of approximately 40% excluding a one-time tax benefit of $27.7 million
due
to the reorganization.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our
management prepares financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. This requires us to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. We evaluate our estimates and
assumptions on an ongoing basis and rely on historical experience and other
factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results
could differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to the
consolidated financial statements. We believe the critical accounting policies
and areas that require more significant judgments and estimates used in the
preparation of our consolidated financial statements to be the following:
goodwill and other intangible assets; allowance for doubtful accounts; and
commitments and contingencies.
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28
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Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets
Effective
January 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard
(SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” which
requires, among other things, the use of a nonamortization approach for
purchased goodwill and certain intangibles. Under a nonamortization approach,
goodwill and intangibles that have an indefinite life are not amortized but
instead will be reviewed for impairment at least annually, or more frequently
should an event occur or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may
be
impaired. Such events or circumstances may be a significant change in business
climate, economic and industry trends, legal factors, negative operating
performance indicators, significant competition, changes in our strategy, or
disposition of a reporting unit or a portion thereof. Goodwill impairment
testing is performed at the reporting unit level.
SFAS 142
requires a two-step test for goodwill impairment. The first step identifies
potential impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its
carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value exceeds its carrying
amount, goodwill is not considered impaired and the second step of the test
is
unnecessary. If the carrying amount exceeds its fair value, the second step
measures the impairment loss, if any. The second step compares the implied
fair
value of goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The implied fair
value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill
recognized in a business combination. If the carrying amount goodwill exceeds
the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in
an
amount equal to that excess.
The
goodwill impairment test requires judgment, including the identification of
reporting units, assignment of assets and liabilities to such reporting units,
assignment of goodwill to such reporting units, and determination of the fair
value of each reporting unit. The fair value of each reporting unit is estimated
using a discounted cash flow methodology. This requires significant judgments,
including estimation of future cash flows (which is dependent on internal
forecasts), estimation of the long-term growth rate for our business, the useful
life over which cash flows will occur, and determination of our weighted average
cost of capital. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially
affect the determination of fair value and/or goodwill impairment for each
reporting unit.
We
have
selected September 30 as the date we perform our annual goodwill impairment
test. Based on our valuation of goodwill, no impairment charges related to
the
write-down of goodwill were recognized for the nine months ended September
30,
2006, and the year ended December 31, 2005.
Other
intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their useful
lives. An impaired asset is written down to fair value. Intangible assets with
finite useful lives consist primarily of not-to-compete covenants, trade names,
and customer relationships and are amortized over the expected period of
benefit, which ranges from two to twenty years using the straight-line and
accelerated methods. Customer relationships are amortized under an accelerated
method that reflects the related customer attrition rates, and trade names
are
amortized using the straight-line method.
Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts
We
perform periodic credit evaluations of the financial condition of our customers,
monitor collections and payments from customers, and generally do not require
collateral. Receivables are generally due within 30 days. We provide for
the possible inability to collect accounts receivable by recording an allowance
for doubtful accounts. We write off an account when it is considered
uncollectible. We estimate our allowance for doubtful accounts based on
historical experience, aging of accounts receivable, and information regarding
the creditworthiness of our customers. To date, uncollectible amounts have
been
within the range of management’s expectations.
Commitments
and Contingencies
In
the
normal course of business, we estimate potential future loss accruals related
to
legal, tax and other contingencies. These accruals require management’s judgment
on the outcome of various events based on the best available information.
However, due to changes in facts and circumstances, the ultimate outcomes could
differ from management’s estimates.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
On
July
13, 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN No. 48) "Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes: an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109."
This
interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an entity's financial statements in accordance with SFAS No.
109,
"Accounting for Income Taxes." FIN No. 48 prescribes a recognition threshold
and
measurement principles for financial statement disclosure of tax positions
taken
or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, or fiscal year 2007 for the
Company. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, the adoption of FIN No.
48
will have on the Company's consolidated financial position and results of
operations.
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29
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On
September 13, 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff
Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 108, Considering
the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in
Current Year Financial Statements, which
provides interpretive guidance on the consideration of the effects of prior
year
misstatements in quantifying current year misstatements for the purpose of
a
materiality assessment. SAB No. 108 is effective for fiscal years ending after
November 14, 2006, or fiscal year 2006 for the Company. Early application is
encouraged, but not required. We are currently assessing the impact, if any,
the
adoption of SAB No. 108 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial
position and results of operations. The cumulative effect, if any, of applying
the provisions of SAB No. 108 will be reported as an adjustment to
beginning-of-year retained earnings.
On
September 15, 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements. SFAS
NO.
157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in
generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosure about fair
value
measurements. This Statement applies under other accounting pronouncements
that
require or permit fair value measurements, the FASB having previously concluded
in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement
attribute. Accordingly, this Statement does not require any new fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2007, or fiscal year 2008 for the Company. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact, if any, the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have on the
Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.
On
September 29, 2006 the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, “Employers’
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and other Postretirement Plans”
an
amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132R (“SFAS 158”).
SFAS No.
158 requires an employer to recognize the over-funded or under-funded status
of
a defined benefit postretirement plan (other than a multiemployer plan) as
an
asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize
changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through
comprehensive income. SFAS No. 158 also requires the measurement of defined
benefit plan assets and obligations as of the date of the employer’s fiscal
year-end statement of financial position (with limited exceptions). SFAS
No.
158 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2006, or fiscal
year
2006 for the Company. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any,
the adoption of SFAS No. 158 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial
position and results of operations.
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosure About Market
Risk
|
Our
primary exposure to market risk is interest rate risk associated with our debt
instruments. We use both fixed and variable rate debt as sources of financing.
We have an interest rate collar agreement that will expire in December 2006.
Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes in market risk
from the information reported in Item 7A “Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures about Market Risk” in our 2005 Annual Report on Form
10-K.
In
March
2006, we entered into an interest rate collar agreement that becomes effective
on December 23, 2006, and has a fixed notional amount of $76.7 million until
December 23, 2007, then decreases to $67.0 million until termination of the
collar on December 23, 2008. The interest rate collar has a cap strike three
month LIBOR rate of 5.50% and a floor strike three month LIBOR rate of
4.70%.
As
of
September 30, 2006, we had $289.2 million of total debt obligations of which
$233.5 million was bearing interest at variable rates approximating 7.1% on
a
weighted average basis. A 1.0% change in interest rates on our variable rate
debt would have resulted in interest expense fluctuating by approximately $0.6
million and $1.8 million during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2006, respectively.
We
have
not, and do not plan to, enter into any derivative financial instruments for
trading or speculative purposes. As of September 30, 2006, we had no other
significant material exposure to market risk, including foreign exchange risk
and commodity risks.
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within
the
time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and
forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosures.
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30
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Under
the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer we conducted an evaluation of
the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of
September 30, 2006. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of September 30, 2006, these
disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes
in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There
were no significant changes to internal controls over financial reporting during
the third quarter ended September 30, 2006, that have materially affected,
or
are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
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31
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PART
II
Item
1. Legal
Proceedings
Louis
Frey Case. On
August
16, 2006, a judgment was entered against the Company in the previously disclosed
Louis Frey Company bankruptcy litigation in the United States Bankruptcy Court,
Southern District of New York. The judgment awarded damages to the plaintiff
in
the principal amount of $11.06 million, interest, totaling $2.48 million through
September 30, 2006, and $0.20 million in preference claims. The Company
continues to believe its position is meritorious, and commenced an appeal from
the judgment in the United States District Court, Southern District of New
York.
In accordance with GAAP, the Company has accounted for the judgment by recording
a one-time, non-recurring litigation charge of $13.74 million that includes
a
$11.26 million litigation reserve ($11.06 million in awarded damages and $0.20
million in preference claims), and interest expense of $2.48 million. These
charges are offset by a corresponding tax benefit of $5.50 million, resulting
in
a net impact of $8.24 million to the net income during the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2006.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
There
have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, except for the addition
of
the following risk factor:
As
described in Item 1 above, on August 16, 2006, the United States Bankruptcy
Court, Southern District of New York, entered judgment against the Company
in
the Louis Frey Company litigation. We
continue to believe our position is meritorious, and remain committed to
pursuing vigorously a reversal of the judgment against the Company through
the
appellate process. We cannot predict the final outcome of the appellate process,
and if we are unsuccessful in our appeal, it could have an adverse effect on
the
Company's financial position and results of operations.
Item
2. Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Our
senior secured credit facilities contain restrictive covenants which, among
other things, provide limitations on capital expenditures, restrictions on
indebtedness and dividend distributions to our stockholders. Additionally,
we
are required to meet debt covenants based on certain financial ratio thresholds,
including minimum interest coverage, maximum leverage and minimum fixed charge
coverage ratios. The credit facilities also limit our ability and the ability
of
our domestic subsidiaries to, among other things, incur liens, make certain
investments, sell certain assets, engage in reorganizations or mergers, or
change the character of our business. We are in compliance with all such
covenants as of September 30, 2006.
Item
5. Other
Information:
As
disclosed in our report on Form 8-K, dated October 30, 2006, the Company’s Chief
Financial Officer, Mark Legg, notified the Company of his decision to retire.
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32
-
Item
6. Exhibits
INDEX
TO
EXHIBITS
Number
|
Description
|
31.1
|
Certification
by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. *
|
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. *
|
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant
to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
|
* Filed
herewith
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33 -
SIGNATURE
PAGE
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized on November 13, 2006.
AMERICAN REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Sathiyamurthy Chandramohan | |
Chairman
of the Board of Directors and
Chief
Executive Officer
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Mark W. Legg | |
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
||
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