ARC DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2006 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
________________
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
ý
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
|
For
The Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2006
or
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
|
Commission
File Number: 001-32407
________________
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
Delaware
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
20-1700361
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
700
North Central Avenue, Suite 550
Glendale,
California 91203
(818)
500-0225
(Address,
including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of
Registrant’s
principal executive offices)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days. Yes þ No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer o Accelerated
filer o Non-accelerated
filer þ
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No
þ
As
of
July 31, 2006, there were 45,252,469 shares
of
the Registrant’s common stock outstanding.
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q
For
the Quarter Ended June 30, 2006
Table
of Contents
Item
1. Financial
Statements (unaudited)
|
—
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2006
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June
30, 2005
and 2006
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for
the
|
|
six
months ended June 30, 2006
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and
2006
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
|
—
|
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
|
—
|
Item
4. Controls
and Procedures
|
—
|
PART
II
|
|
Item 1. Legal Proceedings | |
Item
1 A. Risk
Factors
|
—
|
Item
2. Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
—
|
Item
4. Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
—
|
Item 5. Other Information | |
Item
6. Exhibits
|
—
|
SIGNATURES | |
Index to Exhibits | |
Exhibit 10.1 | |
Exhibit 31.1 | |
Exhibit 31.2 | |
Exhibit 32.1 | |
Exhibit 99.1 |
2
PART
I. FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item 1. |
Financial
Statements
|
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
December
31,
|
June
30,
|
||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Assets
|
|||||||
Current
assets:
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
22,643
|
$
|
23,099
|
|||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
71,062
|
87,688
|
|||||
Inventories,
net
|
6,817
|
8,801
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
4,272
|
9,664
|
|||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
6,425
|
6,276
|
|||||
Total
current assets
|
111,219
|
135,528
|
|||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
45,773
|
55,347
|
|||||
Goodwill
|
245,271
|
256,010
|
|||||
Other
intangible assets, net
|
21,387
|
29,739
|
|||||
Deferred
financing costs, net
|
923
|
856
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
16,216
|
11,532
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
1,573
|
1,661
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
442,362
|
$
|
490,673
|
|||
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
|||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
20,811
|
$
|
24,651
|
|||
Accrued
payroll and payroll-related expenses
|
15,486
|
15,468
|
|||||
Accrued
expenses
|
18,684
|
37,064
|
|||||
Current
portion of long-term debt and capital leases
|
20,441
|
18,907
|
|||||
Total
current liabilities
|
75,422
|
96,090
|
|||||
Long-term
debt and capital leases
|
253,371
|
249,521
|
|||||
Total
liabilities
|
328,793
|
345,611
|
|||||
Commitments
and contingencies (Note 6)
|
|||||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred
stock, $.001 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized; zero and zero
shares
issued and outstanding
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Common
stock, $.001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 44,598,815
and
44,984,551 shares issued and outstanding
|
44
|
45
|
|||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
56,825
|
64,982
|
|||||
Deferred
stock-based compensation
|
(1,903
|
)
|
(1,620
|
)
|
|||
Retained
earnings
|
58,561
|
81,363
|
|||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
42
|
292
|
|||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
113,569
|
145,062
|
|||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
442,362
|
$
|
490,673
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
3
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
Reprographics
services
|
$
|
94,708
|
$
|
114,658
|
$
|
182,403
|
$
|
219,475
|
|||||
Facilities
management
|
21,076
|
24,691
|
40,248
|
47,623
|
|||||||||
Equipment
and supplies sales
|
9,776
|
12,178
|
19,375
|
25,231
|
|||||||||
Total
net sales
|
125,560
|
151,527
|
242,026
|
292,329
|
|||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
71,906
|
85,713
|
140,047
|
166,156
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
53,654
|
65,814
|
101,979
|
126,173
|
|||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
28,140
|
33,112
|
55,021
|
64,598
|
|||||||||
Litigation
reserve
|
—
|
11,262
|
—
|
11,262
|
|||||||||
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
431
|
867
|
815
|
1,652
|
|||||||||
Income
from operations
|
25,083
|
20,573
|
46,143
|
48,661
|
|||||||||
Other
income
|
106
|
472
|
224
|
801
|
|||||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
(6,194
|
)
|
(7,001
|
)
|
(14,518
|
)
|
(11,460
|
)
|
|||||
Income
before income tax provision (benefit)
|
18,995
|
14,044
|
31,849
|
38,002
|
|||||||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
7,612
|
5,617
|
(15,097
|
)
|
15,200
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
11,383
|
$
|
8,427
|
$
|
46,946
|
$
|
22,802
|
|||||
Earnings
per share:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.26
|
$
|
0.19
|
$
|
1.13
|
$
|
0.51
|
|||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.25
|
$
|
0.18
|
$
|
1.10
|
$
|
0.50
|
|||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
43,931,154
|
44,932,873
|
41,690,494
|
44,779,662
|
|||||||||
Diluted
|
44,861,155
|
45,510,158
|
42,771,754
|
45,312,592
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
4
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
CHANGES
IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Accumulated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
Stock
|
Additional
|
Other
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Members’
|
Par
|
Paid-In
|
Deferred
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deficit
|
Shares
|
Value
|
Capital
|
Compensation
|
Earnings
|
Income
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
$
|
—
|
44,598,815
|
$
|
44
|
$
|
56,825
|
$
|
(1,903
|
)
|
$
|
58,561
|
$
|
42
|
$
|
113,569
|
|||||||||
Amortization
of stock-based compensation
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
283
|
—
|
—
|
283
|
|||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
742
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
742
|
|||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan
|
—
|
6,530
|
—
|
238
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
238
|
|||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock in connection with accrued bonuses
|
—
|
80,652
|
—
|
2,160
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
2,160
|
|||||||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised
|
—
|
298,554
|
1
|
1,664
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,665
|
|||||||||||||||||
Tax
benefit from exercise of stock options
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
3,353
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
3,353
|
|||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
Income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
22,802
|
—
|
22,802
|
||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(31
|
)
|
(31
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Fair
value adjustment of derivatives,
net of tax effects
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
281
|
281
|
|||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
23,052
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2006
|
$
|
—
|
44,984,551
|
$
|
45
|
$
|
64,982
|
$
|
(1,620
|
)
|
$
|
81,363
|
$
|
292
|
$
|
145,062
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
5
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
Operating
activities
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
46,946
|
$
|
22,802
|
|||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|||||||
Accretion
of yield on redeemable preferred member units
|
449
|
—
|
|||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
723
|
790
|
|||||
Reserve
for inventory obsolescence
|
90
|
(127
|
)
|
||||
Depreciation
|
8,074
|
10,354
|
|||||
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
815
|
1,652
|
|||||
Amortization
of deferred financing costs
|
823
|
151
|
|||||
Write-off
of deferred financing costs
|
1,631
|
57
|
|||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
308
|
1,025
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(25,571
|
)
|
(3,315
|
)
|
|||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of business
acquisitions:
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
(7,527
|
)
|
(12,675
|
)
|
|||
Inventory
|
200
|
(25
|
)
|
||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
720
|
570
|
|||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
(3,092
|
)
|
21,141
|
||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
24,589
|
42,400
|
|||||
Investing
activities
|
|||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(2,476
|
)
|
(3,808
|
)
|
|||
Payments
for businesses acquired, net of cash acquired and including other
cash
payments associated with acquisitions
|
(4,076
|
)
|
(16,106
|
)
|
|||
Other
|
(209
|
)
|
(202
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(6,761
|
)
|
(20,116
|
)
|
|||
Financing
activities
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from initial public offering, net of underwriting
discounts
|
92,690
|
—
|
|||||
Direct
costs of initial public offering
|
(1,487
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Proceeds
from stock option exercises
|
—
|
1,665
|
|||||
Proceeds
from issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase
Plan
|
—
|
238
|
|||||
Redemption
of preferred member units
|
(28,263
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Excess
tax benefit related to stock options exercised
|
—
|
3,353
|
|||||
Proceeds
from borrowings
|
13,000
|
5,000
|
|||||
Payments
on debt
|
(86,636
|
)
|
(31,943
|
)
|
|||
Payment
of loan fees
|
(123
|
)
|
(141
|
)
|
|||
Member
distributions
|
(8,244
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(19,063
|
)
|
(21,828
|
)
|
|||
Net
(decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
(1,235
|
)
|
456
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
13,826
|
22,643
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
12,591
|
$
|
23,099
|
|||
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information
|
|||||||
Noncash
investing and financing activities
|
|||||||
Noncash
transactions include the following:
|
|||||||
Capital
lease obligations incurred
|
$
|
6,104
|
$
|
12,222
|
|||
Issuance
of subordinated notes in connection with the acquisition of
businesses
|
$
|
1,974
|
$
|
8,815
|
|||
Change
in fair value of derivatives
|
$
|
19
|
$
|
281
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
6
AMERICAN
REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Description
of Business and Basis of Presentation
American
Reprographics Company (ARC or the Company) is the leading reprographics company
in the United States providing business-to-business document management services
to the architectural, engineering and construction industry, or AEC industry.
ARC also provides these services to companies in non-AEC industries, such as
technology, financial services, retail, entertainment, and food and hospitality
that require sophisticated document management services. The Company conducts
its operations through its wholly-owned operating subsidiary, American
Reprographics Company, L.L.C., a California limited liability company (Opco),
and its subsidiaries.
Reorganization
and Initial Public Offering
Prior
to
the consummation of the Company’s initial public offering on February 9, 2005,
the Company was reorganized (the Reorganization) from a California limited
liability company (American Reprographics Holdings, L.L.C. or Holdings) to
a
Delaware corporation (American Reprographics Company). In connection with the
Reorganization, the members of Holdings exchanged their common member units
for
common stock of ARC. Each option issued to purchase Holdings’ common member
units under Holding’s equity option plan was exchanged for an option exercisable
for shares of ARC’s common stock with the same exercise prices and vesting terms
as the original grants. In addition, all outstanding warrants to purchase common
units of Holdings were exchanged for shares of ARC’s common stock.
On
February 9, 2005, the Company closed an initial public offering (IPO) of its
common stock at $13.00 per share, consisting of 7,666,667 newly issued shares
sold by the company and 5,683,333 outstanding shares sold by the selling
stockholders.
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP)
for interim financial information and in conformity with the requirements of
the
Securities and Exchange Commission. As permitted under those rules, certain
footnotes or other financial information required by GAAP for complete financial
statements have been condensed or omitted. In management’s opinion, the interim
consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect all adjustments
of a
normal and recurring nature that are necessary to fairly present the interim
consolidated financial statements. All material intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The operating results for
the six months ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006.
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. We evaluate our estimates and
assumptions on an ongoing basis and rely on historical experience and various
other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances to
determine such estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates
and
such differences may be material to the consolidated financial
statements.
These
interim consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in
the
Company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The accounting policies used in
preparing these interim consolidated financial statements are the same as those
described in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
2. Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company adopted the American Reprographics Company 2005 Stock Plan, or Stock
Plan, in connection with the Company’s IPO in February 2005. The Stock Plan
provides for the grant of incentive and non-statutory stock options, stock
appreciation rights, restricted stock purchase awards, restricted stock awards,
and restricted stock units to employees, directors and consultants of the
Company. The Stock Plan authorizes the Company to issue up to
5,000,000 shares of common stock. This amount will automatically increase
annually on the first day of the Company’s fiscal year, from 2006 through and
including 2010, by the lesser of (i) 1.0% of the Company’s outstanding
shares on the date of the increase; (ii) 300,000 shares; or
(iii) such smaller number of shares determined by the Company’s board of
directors. At June 30, 2006, 3,049,330 shares remain
available for grant under the Stock Plan.
7
Options
granted under the Stock Plan generally expire no later than ten years from
the
date of grant (five years in the case of an incentive stock option granted
to a
10% stockholder). Options generally vest and become fully exercisable over
a
period of four or five years, except options granted to non-employee directors
may vest over a shorter time period. The exercise price of options must be
equal
to at least 100% (110% in the case of an incentive stock option granted to
a 10%
stockholder) of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock as of the
date of grant.
In
addition, the Stock Plan provides for automatic grants, as of each annual
meeting of the Company’s stockholders commencing with the first such meeting, of
non-statutory stock options to directors of the Company who are not employees
of, or consultants to, the Company or any affiliate of the Company (non-employee
directors). Each non-employee director automatically will receive a
non-statutory stock option with a fair market value, as determined under the
Black-Scholes option pricing formula, equal to $50,000 (or 55.56%) of such
non-employee director’s annual cash compensation (exclusive of committee fees).
Each non-statutory stock option will cover the non-employee director’s service
since either the previous annual meeting or the date on which he or she was
first elected or appointed. Options granted to non-employee directors vest
in
1/16 increments for each month from the date of grant. The Company’s board of
directors approved a one time discretionary grant of 9,854 options to purchase
shares of common stock to each of the Company’s five non-employee directors as
part of their compensation for 2005 service since no annual meeting of the
Company’s stockholders was held in 2005.
Prior
to
the January 1, 2006 adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Statement No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R), the Company accounted
for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in
Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued
to Employees,” and related interpretations. Accordingly, because the stock
option grant price equaled the market price on the date of grant, no
compensation expense was recognized for Company-issued stock options issued
prior to fiscal year 2004. As permitted by SFAS 123, “Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS 123), stock-based compensation was included as a
pro forma disclosure in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
During
2004, the Company granted 307,915 options to purchase common membership units
to
employees with exercise prices ranging from $5.62 to $6.85 per unit. The
fair market value of the Company’s common member units on the date of grant was
$16 per unit. In connection with the issuances, the Company recorded a
deferred compensation charge of $3.1 million because the exercise price of
the
units was less than the estimated fair market value of the Company’s membership
units as of the date of grant after giving consideration to the anticipated
fair
value of the membership units during the one-year period preceding the Company’s
initial public offering which was consummated on February 9, 2005. The Company
will amortize the deferred compensation charge over the vesting period of the
options, generally five years. As of June 30, 2006, the Company has cumulatively
amortized $1.5 million of the deferred compensation charge.
Effective
January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123R using the modified prospective
transition method and, as a result, did not retroactively adjust results from
prior periods. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation was
recognized for: (i) expense related to the remaining unvested portion of all
stock option awards granted in 2005, based on the grant date fair value
estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123; and (ii)
expense related to all stock option awards granted on or subsequent to January
1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the
provisions of SFAS 123R. In accordance with SAB 107, the remaining unvested
options issued by the company prior to its initial public offering are not
included in its SFAS 123R option pool. As a result unless subsequently modified,
repurchased or cancelled, such unvested options will not be included in
stock-based compensation. We apply the Black-Scholes valuation model in
determining the fair value share-based payments to employees, which is then
amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period.
8
Compensation
expense is recognized only for those options expected to vest, with forfeitures
estimated based on our historical experience and future expectations. Prior
to
the adoption of SFAS 123R, the effect of forfeitures on the pro forma expense
amounts was recognized as the forfeitures occurred.
As
a
result of adopting SFAS 123R, the impact to the Consolidated Statement of
Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2006 on income before income
taxes and net income was $.4 million and $.3 million, respectively,
and
$0.006 on basic and diluted earnings per share.
The
impact to the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the six months ended
June
30, 2006 on income before income taxes and net income was $.7 million and $.5
million, respectively,
and
$0.01on basic and diluted earnings per share.
In
addition, upon the adoption of SFAS 123R the tax benefit resulting from the
exercise of stock options, which were previously presented as operating cash
inflows in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, are classified as financing
cash inflows.
The
pro
forma table below reflects net income and basic and diluted net income per
share
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, had we applied the fair value
recognition provisions of SFAS 123 (in thousands, except per share
data):
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||
June
30, 2005
|
June
30, 2005
|
||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
|
|||||||
Net
income:
|
|||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
11,383
|
$
|
46,946
|
|||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, included
in as
reported net income
|
83
|
182
|
|||||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, that would
have
been included in the determination of net income if the fair value
method
had been applied
|
(106
|
)
|
(244
|
)
|
|||
Pro
forma
|
$
|
11,360
|
$
|
46,884
|
|||
Basic
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
0.26
|
$
|
1.13
|
|||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, included
in as
reported net income
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, that would
have
been included in the determination of net income if the fair value
method
had been applied
|
—
|
(0.01
|
)
|
||||
Pro
forma
|
$
|
0.26
|
$
|
1.12
|
|||
Diluted
earnings per share:
|
|||||||
As
reported
|
$
|
0.25
|
$
|
1.10
|
|||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, included
in as
reported net income
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Equity-based
employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, that would
have
been included in the determination of net income if the fair value
method
had been applied
|
—
|
(0.01
|
)
|
||||
Pro
forma
|
$
|
0.25
|
$
|
1.09
|
Pro
forma
disclosure for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 are not presented
because the amounts are recognized in the consolidated financial
statements.
The
weighted average fair value at the grant date for options issued in the six
months ended June 30, 2006 was $9.90. There were no options granted during
the
six months ended June 30, 2005. The fair value of options at date of grant
was
estimated using the following weighted average assumptions for the six months
ended June 30, 2006 (a) no dividend yield on our stock, (b) expected stock
price
volatility of 26.17% ,
(c)
a
risk-free interest rate of 4.6% and 5.0% and (d) an expected option term of
6.25
years for options vesting over a 4 year period, 6.5 years for options vesting
over a 5 year period, and 5.5 years for options vesting over a 1 year period
under the “simplified” method as provided in Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)
107.
For
fiscal 2006, expected stock price volatility is based on a combined weighted
average expected stock price volatility of three publicly traded peer companies
deemed to be similar entities whose share or option prices are publicly
available. Until such time that the Company has enough historical data, it
will
continue to rely on peer companies’ volatility and will ensure that the selected
peer companies are still appropriate. The risk-free interest rate is based
on
the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant with an equivalent
remaining term. The Company has not paid dividends in the past and does not
currently plan to pay dividends in the near future.
9
The
following is a summary of the Company’s stock option activity during the six
month period ended June 30, 2006.
Six
Months Ended
June 30, 2006
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price |
Weighted
Average Contractual Life |
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value |
||||||||||
Outstanding
at beginning of the period
|
1,422,585
|
$
|
5.9
|
||||||||||
Granted
|
514,985
|
26.32
|
|||||||||||
Exercised
|
(298,554
|
)
|
(5.58
|
)
|
|||||||||
Outstanding
at end of the period
|
1,639,016
|
$
|
12.38
|
7.2
|
$
|
39,120
|
|||||||
Exercisable
at end of the period
|
901,319
|
$
|
6.05
|
4.3
|
$
|
27,218
|
|||||||
The
aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pretax
intrinsic value (the difference between our closing stock price on June 30,
2006
and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that
would have been received by the option holders had all the option holders
exercised their options on June 30, 2006. This amount changes based on the
fair
market value of our stock. Total intrinsic value of options exercised for the
six months ended June 30, 2006 was $8.4 million. As of June 30, 2006, total
unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to nonvested stock options
was approximately $6.4 million, which is expected to be recognized over a
weighted average period of approximately 4.2 years
3. Employee
Stock Purchase Plan
The
Company adopted the American Reprographics Company 2005 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan (the ESPP) in connection with the consummation of its IPO in February
2005.
Under the ESPP, purchase rights may be granted to eligible employees subject
to
a calendar year maximum per eligible employee of the lesser of (i) 400 shares
of
common stock, or (ii) a number of shares of common stock having an aggregate
fair market value of $10,000 as determined on the date of purchase.
Prior
to
the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company amended its ESPP such that common stock
purchases by employees in fiscal 2006 will not give rise to recognizable
compensation cost. The purchase price of common stock offered under the Amended
ESPP is equal to 95% of the fair market value of such shares of common stock
on
the purchase date. Accordingly, no compensation cost was recognized for employee
stock purchases under the ESPP during the six months ended June 30,
2006.
4. Long-Term
Debt
Long-term
debt consists of the following:
December 31, 2005 |
June
30, 2006 |
||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Borrowings
from senior secured First Priority — Revolving Credit Facility; variable
interest payable quarterly (8.25% and 9% interest rate at December
31,
2005 and June 30, 2006,repectively);any unpaid principal and interest
due
December 18, 2008
|
$
|
5,000 |
$
|
— | |||
Borrowings
from senior secured First Priority — Term Loan Credit Facility; variable
interest payable quarterly ( weighted average 6.2% and 7.1% interest
rate
at December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2006, respectively); principal
payable
in varying quarterly installments; any unpaid principal and interest
due
June 18, 2009
|
230,423
|
216,487
|
|||||
Various
subordinated notes payable; interest ranging from 5% to 7%; principal
and
interest payable monthly through July 2011
|
11,262
|
17,994
|
|||||
Various
capital leases; interest rates ranging to 15.9%; principal and interest
payable monthly through May 2012
|
27,127
|
33,947
|
|||||
273,812
|
268,428
|
||||||
Less
current portion
|
(20,441
|
)
|
(18,907
|
)
|
|||
$
|
253,371
|
$
|
249,521
|
In
December 2005, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit
and
Guaranty Agreement (the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement). The
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement provided the Company a $310,600
Senior Secured Credit Facility, comprised of a $280,600 term loan facility
and a
$30,000 revolving credit facility. The proceeds from the incremental new term
loan, in the amount of $157,500, were used to prepay in full all principal
and
interest payable under the Second Lien Credit and Guaranty Agreement. The
remaining balance of the increased term loan facility of $50,000 is available
for our use, subject to the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement.
10
Interest
or borrowings under the credit facilities bear interest at one of two floating
rates, at our option. The floating rates may be priced as either an Index Rate
Loan or as an Eurodollar Rate Loan. Term loans that are Index Rate Loans bear
interest at the Index Rate plus .75%. The Index Rate is defined as the higher
of
(i) the rate of interest publicly quoted from time to time by The Wall Street
Journal as the base rate on corporate loans posted by the nation’s largest banks
and (ii) the Federal Reserve reported overnight funds rate plus .5%. Term Loans
which are Eurodollar Rate Loans bear interest at the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate
plus 1.75%
Revolving
Loans which are Index Rate Loans bear interest at the Index Rate plus an
Applicable Margin. Revolving Loans which are Eurodollar Rate Loans bear interest
at the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate plus an Applicable Margin. The Applicable Margin
is determined by a grid based on the ratio of the consolidated indebtedness
of
the Company and its subsidiaries to the consolidated adjusted EBITDA (as defined
in the credit facilities) of the Company and its subsidiaries for the most
recently ended four fiscal quarters and range between 2.00% to 2.75% for
Eurodollar Rate Loans and range between 1.00% and 1.75% for Index Rate
Loans.
On
July
17, 2006 the Company entered into a First Amendment to Second Amended and
Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the First Amendment) in order to
facilitate the consummation of certain proposed acquisitions. The First
Amendment provided the Company with a $30 million increase to its Term
Loan
Facility in addition to amending certain other terms including the
following:
· |
An
increase in the aggregate purchase price limitation for business
acquisitions commencing with fiscal year ending December 31,
2006;
|
· |
An
increase in the threshold for capital expenditures during any trailing
twelve-month period;
|
· |
Reset
the Incremental Term Loan amount at $50 million;
and
|
· |
Permit
the Company to issue certain shares of its common stock in connection
with
certain proposed acquisitions.
|
Except
as
described above, all other material terms and conditions, including the maturity
dates of the Company’s existing senior secured credit facilities remained
similar to those as described in Note 5-“Long Term Debt” to our consolidated
financial statements included in our 2005 Annual Report on Form
10-K.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company made payments totaling $12.4
million, exclusive of contractually scheduled payments, on its $230 million
senior secured credit facility. As a result of this prepayment, the Company
wrote off $57 thousand of deferred financing costs during the six months ended
June 30, 2006 which is included in interest expense in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements.
5. Income
Taxes
Prior
to
the consummation of the Company’s IPO on February 9, 2005, the Company was
reorganized from a California limited liability company (American Reprographics
Holdings, LLC or Holdings) to a Delaware Corporation (American Reprographics
Company). As a result of the reorganization to a Delaware corporation, our
total
earnings are subject to federal, state and local taxes at a combined statutory
rate of approximately 40% excluding a one-time tax benefit of $27.7 million
due
to the reorganization.
11
6. Commitments
and Contingencies
Our
future contractual obligations as of June 30, 2006, by fiscal year are as
follows:
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
Six
Months Ending
|
Twelve
Months Ending December 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
December 31,
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
2006
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
Thereafter
|
|||||||||||||
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Debt
obligations
|
$
|
3,097
|
$
|
6,030
|
$
|
117,239
|
$
|
103,937
|
$
|
3,311
|
$
|
867
|
|||||||
Capital
lease obligations
|
6,297
|
11,498
|
8,659
|
4,033
|
2,217
|
1,243
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
lease obligations
|
16,772
|
25,965
|
18,037
|
12,450
|
8,713
|
28,380
|
|||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
26,166
|
$
|
43,493
|
$
|
143,935
|
$
|
120,420
|
$
|
14,241
|
$
|
30,490
|
|||||||
|
Operating
Leases. We
have
entered into various non-cancelable operating leases primarily related to
facilities, equipment and vehicles used in the ordinary course of our
business.
Contingent
Transaction Consideration. The
Company entered into earnout agreements in connection with prior acquisitions.
If the acquired businesses generate operating profits in excess of predetermined
targets, the Company is obligated to make additional cash payments in accordance
with the terms of such earnout agreements. As of June 30, 2006, the Company
has
potential future earnout obligations aggregating $7.4 million through 2010
if
the operating profits exceed the predetermined targets. Earnout
payments are recorded as additional purchase price (as goodwill) when the
contingent payments are earned and become payable and consist of a combination
of cash and notes payable issued to the seller.
State
Sales Tax. The
Company was involved in a state tax authority dispute related to unresolved
sales tax issues which arose from such state tax authority’s audit findings from
their sales tax audit of certain of the company's operating divisions for the
period from October 1998 to September 2001. Those unresolved issues relate
to
the application of sales taxes on certain discounts that were granted to
customers. Based on the position taken by the state tax authority on these
unresolved issues, they claimed that an additional $1.2 million of sales taxes
are due for the period in question, plus $489,000 of interest. At an appeals
conference held on December 14, 2004, the appeals board ruled that the
Company was liable in connection with one component of the dispute involving
approximately $40,000, which was previously paid. The Company paid the tax
in
May of 2005 but strongly disagreed with the state tax authority’s position and
filed a petition for redetermination requesting an appeals conference to resolve
these issues. The Company was granted another appeals conference in
April 2006 to resolve the remaining issues. The Company lost on appeal.
Accrued expenses in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of June 30,
2006 include $489,000 of
accrued interest related to this matter which was paid in July of 2006.
Louis
Frey case. On
July
28, 2006, a decision was rendered against the Company in the previously
disclosed Louis Frey bankruptcy litigation in the United States Bankruptcy
Court, Southern District of New York. The judge determined that damages should
be awarded to the plaintiff in the amount of $11.06 million, interest expense
of
$2.28 million through June 30, 2006, and $0.20 million in preference claims.
The
Company continues to believe its position is meritorious, and remains committed
to vigorously defending the Company’s position through the appellate process. In
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company
has
accounted for the judgment by recording a one-time, non-recurring litigation
charge of $13.54 million that includes a $11.26 million litigation reserve
($11.06 million in awarded damages and $0.20 million in preference claims),
and
interest expense of $2.28 million. These charges are offset by a corresponding
tax benefit of $5.42 million, resulting in a net impact of $8.12 million to
the
net income during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.
The
Company may be involved in litigation and other legal matters from time to
time
in the normal course of business. Management does not believe that the outcome
of any of these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
12
7. Comprehensive
Income
Comprehensive
income includes changes in the fair value of certain financial derivative
instruments which qualify for hedge accounting. The differences between net
income and comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30,
2005
and 2006 are as follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
11,383
|
$
|
8,427
|
$
|
46,946
|
$
|
22,802
|
|||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
|
—
|
(31
|
)
|
—
|
(31
|
)
|
|||||||
Increase
(Decrease) in fair value of financial derivative instruments, net
of tax
effects
|
(289
|
)
|
181
|
19
|
281
|
||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
11,094
|
$
|
8,577
|
$
|
46,965
|
$
|
23,052
|
8. Earnings
Per Share
The
Company accounts for earnings per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128,
“Earnings per Share”. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net
income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the
period. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per
share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of
additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential
common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
Common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation if their effect
is
anti-dilutive. There are no common stock equivalents excluded for anti-dilutive
effects for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005. There are 19,985
common stock equivalents excluded for anti-dilutive effects for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2006. The Company’s common stock equivalents consist
of stock options issued under the Company’s equity option plan, as well as
warrants to purchase common stock issued during 2000 to certain creditors of
the
Company. All of such warrants were exchanged for shares of common stock of
the
Company in connection with the Company’s reorganization in February
2005.
Basic
and
diluted earnings per share were calculated using the following common shares
for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2006:
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding during the period —
basic
|
43,931,154
|
44,932,873
|
41,690,494
|
44,779,662
|
|||||||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options
|
930,001
|
577,285
|
930,001
|
532,930
|
|||||||||
Effect
of dilutive warrants
|
—
|
151,259
|
—
|
||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding during the period —
diluted
|
44,861,155
|
45,510,158
|
42,771,754
|
45,312,592
|
9.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
April
2005, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved a
new
rule that delayed the effective date of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, Share-Based Payment. Except for this deferral of
the
effective date, the guidance in SFAS No. 123R was unchanged. Under the SEC's
rule, SFAS No. 123R became effective for the Company for annual, rather than
interim, periods that began after June 15, 2005. The Company began applying
this
Statement to all awards granted on or after January 1, 2006 and to awards
modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date. The implementation of
this
standard is further discussed in Note 2, Stock-Based Compensation.
Also,
in
November 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB
Staff
Position No. FAS 123R-3 (FSP 123R-3), Transition Election Related to Accounting
for the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards. FSP 123R-3 provides an
elective alternative transition method for calculating the pool of excess tax
benefits available to absorb tax short falls recognized subsequent to the
adoption of FAS 123R. Companies may take up to one year from the effective
date
of FSP 123R-3 to evaluate the available transition alternatives and make a
one-time election as to which method to adopt. The Company is currently in
the
process of evaluating the alternative methods.
13
On
July
13, 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN No. 48) "Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes: an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109."
This
interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an entity's financial statements in accordance with SFAS No.
109,
"Accounting for Income Taxes." FIN No. 48 prescribes a recognition threshold
and
measurement principles for financial statement disclosure of tax positions
taken
or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, or fiscal year 2007 for the
Company. The Company is assessing the impact the adoption of FIN No. 48 will
have on the Company's consolidated financial position and results of operations.
10.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles
In
connection with its acquisitions subsequent to July 1, 2001, the Company
has applied the provisions of SFAS No. 141 “Business Combinations”,
using the purchase method of accounting. The assets and liabilities assumed
were
recorded at their estimated fair values. The excess purchase price over those
fair values was recorded as goodwill and other intangible assets.
The
changes in the carrying amount of goodwill from December 31, 2005 through
June 30, 2006 are summarized as follows:
|
Goodwill
|
|||
|
|
|||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
$
|
245,271
|
||
Additions
|
10,739
|
|||
|
||||
Balance
at June 30, 2006
|
$
|
256,010
|
The
additions to goodwill include the excess purchase price over fair value of
net
assets acquired in the amount of $10,005, adjustments to acquisition costs
in
the amount of $224 and certain earnout payments in the amount of $510.
Other
intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their useful
lives. An impaired asset is written down to fair value. Intangible assets with
finite useful lives consist primarily of not-to-compete covenants, trade names,
and customer relationships and are amortized over the expected period of benefit
which ranges from two to twenty years using the straight-line and accelerated
methods. Customer relationships are amortized under an accelerated method which
reflects the related customer attrition rates and trade names are amortized
using the straight-line method. At December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2006,
customer relationships and the related accumulated amortization consist of
$25,588 and $34,302, and $6,241 and $7,798, respectively. Trade names and the
related accumulated amortization consist of $2,369 and $3,659, and $329 and
$424
at December 31,
2005 and June 30, 2006, respectively.
The
estimated future amortization expense of other intangible assets as of June
30,
2006 are as follows:
2006
|
$
|
2,140
|
||
2007
|
3,451
|
|||
2008
|
3,079
|
|||
2009
|
2,782
|
|||
2010
|
2,518
|
|||
Thereafter
|
15,769
|
|||
|
||||
|
$
|
29,739
|
14
11.
Subsequent Events
Subsequent
to June 30, 2006, the Company completed the acquisition of three reprographics
companies, including Reliable Graphics which is located in Southern California.
At the time of the acquisition, Reliable Graphics had trailing twelve months
revenue of approximately $19 million.
On
July
28, 2006, a decision was rendered against the Company in the previously
disclosed Louis Frey bankruptcy litigation in the United States Bankruptcy
Court, Southern District of New York. The judge determined that damages should
be awarded to the plaintiff in the amount of $11.06 million, interest expense
of
$2.28 million through June 30, 2006, and $0.20 million in preference claims.
The
Company continues to believe its position is meritorious, and remains committed
to vigorously defending the Company’s position through the appellate process. In
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company
has
accounted for the judgment by recording a one-time, non-recurring litigation
charge of $13.54 million that includes a $11.26 million litigation reserve
($11.06 million in awarded damages and $0.20 million in preference claims),
and
interest expense of $2.28 million. These
charges are offset by a corresponding tax benefit of $5.42 million, resulting
in
a net impact of $8.12 million to the net income during the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006.
Item 2. |
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated
financial statements and the related notes and other financial information
appearing elsewhere in this report as well as Management’s Discussion and
Analysis included in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K, our final prospectus
for our recent secondary offering dated April 5, 2006, and our 2006 first
quarter report on Form 10-Q dated May 15, 2006.
In
addition to historical information, this report on Form 10-Q contains certain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements relate to future
events or future financial performance, and include statements regarding the
Company’s business strategy, timing of, and plans for, the introduction of new
products and enhancements, future sales, market growth and direction,
competition, market share, revenue growth, operating margins and profitability.
All forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity,
performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results,
levels of activity, performance or achievements, expressed or implied, by these
forward looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking
statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,”
“plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,”
“continue,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.
These statements are only predictions and are based upon information available
to the Company as of the date of this report. We undertake no on-going
obligation, other than that imposed by law, to update these forward-looking
statements.
Actual
results could differ materially from our current expectations. Factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations,
include among others, the following: (i) general economic conditions, such
as changes in non-residential construction spending, GDP growth, interest rates,
employment rates, office vacancy rates, and government expenditures; (ii) a
downturn in the architectural, engineering and construction industry; (iii)
competition in our industry and innovation by our competitors; (iv) our
failure to anticipate and adapt to future changes in our industry;
(v) failure to continue to develop and introduce new products and services
successfully; (vi) our inability to charge for value-added services we
provide our customers to offset potential declines in print volume;
(vii) adverse developments affecting the State of California, including
general and local economic conditions, macroeconomic trends, and natural
disasters; (viii) our inability to successfully identify and manage our
acquisitions or open new branches; (ix) our inability to successfully
monitor and manage the business operations of our subsidiaries and uncertainty
regarding the effectiveness of financial and management policies and procedures
we established to improve accounting controls; (x) adverse developments
concerning our relationships with certain key vendors; (xi) the loss of key
personnel and qualified technical staff; (xii) and failure to prevail upon
appeal.
Although
we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are
reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance
or achievements. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks
and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties
described in the “Risk Factors” section of our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K
and our first quarter report on Form 10-Q dated May 15, 2006. You are urged
to
carefully consider these factors. All forward-looking statements attributable
to
us are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary
statements.
15
Executive
Summary
American
Reprographics Company is the leading reprographics company in the United States.
We provide business-to-business document management services to the
architectural, engineering and construction industry, or AEC industry, through
a
nationwide network of independently branded service centers. The majority of
our
customers know us as a local reprographics provider, usually with a local brand
and a long history in the community. We also serve a variety of clients and
businesses outside the AEC industry in need of sophisticated document management
services.
Our
services apply to time-sensitive and graphic-intensive documents, and fall into
four primary categories:
· |
Document
management;
|
· |
Document
distribution & logistics;
|
· |
Print-on-demand;
and
|
· |
On-site
services, frequently referred to as facilities management, or FMs,
(any
combination of the above services supplied at a customer’s
location).
|
We
deliver these services through our specialized technology, more than 775 sales
and customer service employees interacting with our customers every day, and
more than 2,500 on-site services facilities at our customers’ locations. All of
our local service centers are connected by a digital infrastructure, allowing
us
to deliver services, products, and value to approximately 73,000 companies
throughout the country.
Our
divisions operate under local brand names. Each brand name typically represents
a business or group of businesses that has been acquired in our 17-year history.
We coordinate these operating divisions and consolidate their service offerings
for large regional or national customers through a corporate-controlled “Premier
Accounts” division.
A
significant component of our growth has come from acquisitions. In the first
six
months of 2006, we paid $24.3 million for seven new acquisitions. In 2005,
we
acquired 14 businesses for $32.1 million. We acquired six businesses in
2004 for $3.7 million, and acquired five businesses for $.9 million in 2003.
Each acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method, and as such,
our
consolidated income statements reflect sales and expenses of acquired businesses
only for post-acquisition periods. All acquisition amounts include
acquisition-related costs.
As
part
of our growth strategy, in 2003 we began opening and operating branch service
centers, which we view as a relatively low cost, rapid form of market expansion.
Our branch openings require modest capital expenditures and are expected to
generate operating profit within 12 months from opening. We opened 19 new
branches in key markets in 2005. We opened ten new branches, including
acquisitions, during the first six months of 2006. Including acquisitions,
the
Company expects to open approximately 15 branches in 2006. To date, we believe
that each branch that has been open at least 12 months has generated
operating profit.
In
the
following pages, we offer descriptions of how we manage and measure financial
performance throughout the company. Our comments in this report represent our
best estimates of current business trends and future trends that we think may
affect our business. Actual results, however, may differ from what is presented
here.
Evaluating
our Performance. We
measure our success in delivering value to our shareholders by:
· |
Creating
consistent, profitable growth;
|
· |
Maintaining
our industry leadership as measured by our geographical footprint,
market
share and revenue generation;
|
· |
Continuing
to develop and invest in our products, services, and technology to
meet
the changing needs of our
customers;
|
· |
Maintaining
the lowest cost structure in the industry;
and
|
· |
Maintaining
a flexible capital structure that provides for both responsible debt
service and pursuit of acquisitions and other high-return
investments.
|
16
Primary
Financial Measures We
use
net sales, costs and expenses and operating cash flow to operate and assess
the
performance of our business.
Net
Sales.
Net
sales represent total sales less returns, discounts and allowances. These sales
consist of document management services, document distribution and logistics
services, print-on-demand services, reprographics equipment, and reprographics
equipment and supplies sales. We generate sales by individual orders through
commissioned sales personnel and, in some cases, through national contracts.
The
distinctions in our reportable revenue categories are based primarily on the
similarities in their gross margins and other economic similarities. They are
categorized as reprographics services, facilities management, and equipment
and
supplies. Our current service segmentation is likely to change in the future
if
our digital services revenue commands a greater and more distinctive role in
our
service mix. Digital services now comprise
less than five percent of our overall revenue. We believe digital services
will
likely exceed 10% of our revenue mix by the end of 2007.
Software
licenses and membership fees are derived over the term of the license or the
membership agreement. Licensed technology includes PlanWell online planrooms,
PlanWell Electronic Work Order (EWO), PlanWell BidCaster and MetaPrint. Revenues
from these agreements are separate from digital services. Digital services
include digital document management tasks, scanning and archiving digital
documents, posting documents to the web and other related work performed on
a
computer. Software licenses, membership fees and digital services are
categorized and reported as a part of “Reprographics services”.
Revenue
from reprographics services is produced from document management, document
distribution and logistics, and print-on-demand services, including the use
of
PlanWell by our customers. These services are typically invoiced to a customer
as part of a combined per-square-foot printing cost and, as such, it is
impractical to allocate revenue levels for each item separately. We include
revenues for these services under the caption “Reprographics
services”.
On-site
services, or facilities management, revenues are generated from providing
reprographics services in our customers’ locations using machines that we own or
lease. Generally, this revenue is derived from a single cost per square foot
of
printed material, similar to our reprographics services.
Revenue
from equipment and supplies is derived from the resale of such items to our
customers. We do not manufacture such items but rather purchase them from our
vendors at wholesale costs.
During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, our reprographics services
represented 75.7% and 75.1% of net sales, facilities management 16.3% and 16.3%,
and sales of reprographics equipment and supplies 8.0% and 8.6%. Of the 75.1%
of
reprographics services during the six month period ended June 30, 2006, 6.4%
was
derived from digital services revenue. Software license revenue of
$1.2 million
during the six months period ended June 30, 2006, including PlanWell, and PEiR
memberships have not, to date, contributed significant revenue. While we achieve
modest cost recovery through membership, licensing and maintenance fees charged
by the PEiR Group, we measure success in this area primarily by the adoption
rate of our programs and products.
We
identify reportable segments based on how management internally evaluates
financial information, business activities and management responsibility. On
that basis, we operate in a single reportable business segment.
While
large orders involving thousands of documents and hundreds of recipients are
common, the bulk of our customer orders consist of organizing, printing or
distributing less than 200 drawings at a time. Such “short-run” orders are
usually recurring, despite their tendency to arrive with no advance notice
and a
short turnaround requirement. Since we do not operate with a backlog, it is
difficult to predict the number, size and profitability of reprographics work
that we expect to undertake more than a few weeks in advance.
Costs
and Expenses.
Our
cost
of sales consists primarily of paper, toner and other consumables, labor, and
expenses for facilities and equipment. Facilities and equipment expenses include
maintenance, repairs, rents, insurance, and depreciation. Paper is the largest
component of our material cost. However, paper pricing typically does not affect
our operating margins because changes are generally passed on to our customers.
We closely monitor material cost as a percentage of net sales to measure volume
and waste. We also track labor utilization, or net sales per employee, to
measure productivity and determine staffing levels.
17
We
maintain low levels of inventory and other working capital. Capital expenditure
requirements are also low; most facilities and equipment are leased, with
overall cash capital spending averaging approximately 1.2% of annual net sales
over the last three years. Since we typically lease our reprographics equipment
for a three to five year term, we are able to upgrade equipment in response
to
rapid changes in technology.
Technology
development costs consist mainly of the salaries, leased building space, and
computer equipment that comprise our data storage and development centers in
Silicon Valley, California and Calcutta, India.
Our
selling expenses generally include salaries and commissions paid to our sales
professionals, along with promotional, travel and entertainment costs. Our
general and administrative expenses generally include salaries and benefits
paid
to support personnel at our reprographics businesses and our corporate staff,
as
well as office rent, utilities, insurance, communications expenses, and various
professional services.
Operating
Cash.
Operating Cash or “Cash Flow from Operations” includes net income less common
expenditures requiring cash and is used as a measure to control working
capital.
Other
Common Financial Measures.
We also
use a variety of other common financial measures as indicators of our
performance, including:
· |
Net
income and earnings per share;
|
· |
EBIT;
|
· |
EBITDA;
|
· |
Revenue
per geographical region;
|
· |
Material
costs as a percentage of net sales;
and
|
· |
Days
Sales Outstanding/Days Sales Inventory/Days Accounts
Payable.
|
In
addition to using these financial measures at the corporate level, we monitor
some of them daily and location-by-location through use of our proprietary
company intranet and reporting tools. Our corporate operations staff also
conducts a monthly variance analysis on the income statement, balance sheet,
and
cash flow statement of each operating division.
Not
all
of these financial measurements are represented directly on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements, but meaningful discussions of each are part
of our quarterly disclosures and presentations to the investment
community.
Measuring
revenue by other means.
We also
measure revenue generation by geographic region to manage the performance of
our
local and regional business units.
This
offers
us operational insights into the effectiveness of our sales and marketing
efforts and alerts us to significant business trends.
We
estimate approximately 80% of our net sales come from the AEC market, while
20%
come from non-AEC sources. We believe this mix is optimal because it offers
us
the advantages of diversification without diminishing our focus on our core
competencies.
Our
six
geographic operating regions are:
· |
East
Coast - includes New England and the Mid-Atlantic
states;
|
· |
Midwest
- includes Canadian operations as well as commonly considered Midwestern
states;
|
· |
Southern
- our broadest region, spans Florida to Texas and north into Las
Vegas;
|
· |
Southern
California - with the Monterey Bay area as a rough dividing
line;
|
· |
Northern
California - includes Silicon Valley, the San Francisco Bay Area
and the
Greater Sacramento/Central Valley area;
and
|
· |
Pacific
Northwest - includes Oregon, Washington and British Columbia,
Canada.
|
18
Acquisitions.
Our
disciplined approach to complementary acquisitions has led us to acquire
reprographic businesses that fit our profile for performance potential and
meet
strategic criteria for gaining market share. In most cases, performance of
newly
acquired businesses improves almost immediately due to the application of
financial best practices, significantly greater purchasing power, and
productivity-enhancing technology.
According
to the International Reprographics Association (IRgA), the reprographics
industry is highly-fragmented and comprised primarily of small businesses of
less than $5 million in annual sales. Our own experience in acquiring
reprographic businesses over the past ten years reflects this estimate. Although
none of the individual acquisitions we made in the past three years are material
to our overall business, each was strategic from a marketing and regional market
share point of view.
When
we
acquire businesses, our management typically uses the previous year’s sales
figures as an informal basis for estimating future revenues for our company.
We
do not use this approach for formal accounting or reporting purposes but as
an
internal benchmark with which to measure the future effect of operating
synergies, best practices and sound financial management on the acquired
entity.
We
also
use previous year’s sales figures to assist us in determining how the company
will be integrated into the overall management structure of our company. We
categorize newly acquired businesses in one of two ways:
1. |
Standalone
Acquisitions.
Post-acquisition, these businesses maintain their existing local
brand and
act as strategic platforms for the company to acquire market share
in and
around the specific geographical location.
|
2. |
Branch/Fold-in
Acquisitions.
These are equivalent to our opening a new or “greenfield” branch. They
support an outlying portion of a larger market and rely on a larger
centralized production facility nearby for strategic management,
load
balancing, for providing specialized services, and for administrative
and
other “back office” support. We
maintain the staff and equipment of these businesses to a minimum
to serve
a small market or a single large customer, or we may physically integrate
(fold-in) staff and equipment into a larger nearby production
facility.
|
New
acquisitions frequently carry a significant amount of goodwill in their purchase
price, even in the case of a low purchase multiple. This goodwill represents
the
purchase price of an acquired business less tangible assets and identified
intangible assets. We test our goodwill annually for impairment on
September 30. The methodology for such testing is detailed further on page
31 of this report.
19
Recent
Developments. In
order
to facilitate the consummation of certain proposed business acquisitions, in
July 2006, we amended our Second Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty
Agreement by adding additional borrowings of $30 million under the term loan
facility in addition to amending certain other terms including the
following:
· |
An
increase in the aggregate purchase price limitation for business
acquisitions commencing with fiscal year ending December 31,
2006;
|
· |
An
increase in the threshold for capital expenditures during any trailing
twelve-month period;
|
· |
Reset
the Incremental Term Loan amount at $50 million;
and
|
· |
Permit
the Company to issue certain shares of its common stock in connection
with
certain proposed business
acquisitions.
|
Except
as
described above, all other material terms and conditions, including the maturity
dates, of the Company’s existing senior secured credit facility remained similar
to those as described in Note 5-“Long Term Debt” to our consolidated financial
statements included in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2006, we completed the acquisition of seven
reprographics companies in the United States for a total purchase price of
$24.3
million.
Economic
Factors Affecting Financial Performance. We
estimate that sales to the AEC market accounted for 80% of our net sales for
the
year ended December 31, 2005, with the remaining 20% consisting of sales to
non-AEC markets (based on our annual review of the top 30% of our customers,
and
designating customers as either AEC or non-AEC based on their primary use of
our
services). As a result, our operating results and financial condition can be
significantly affected by economic factors that influence the AEC industry,
such
as non-residential construction spending, GDP growth, interest rates, employment
rates, office vacancy rates, and government expenditures. Similar to the AEC
industry, the reprographics industry typically lags a recovery in the broader
economy.
Non-GAAP
Measures
EBIT
and
EBITDA and related ratios presented in this report are supplemental measures
of
our performance that are not required by or presented in accordance with GAAP.
These measures are not measurements of our financial performance under GAAP
and
should not be considered as alternatives to net income, income from operations,
or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP or as an
alternative to cash flow from operating, investing or financing activities
as a
measure of our liquidity.
EBIT
represents net income before interest and taxes. EBITDA represents net income
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBIT margin is a non-GAAP
measure calculated by subtracting depreciation and amortization from EBITDA
and
dividing the result by net sales. EBITDA margin is a non-GAAP measure calculated
by dividing EBITDA by net sales.
We
present EBIT and EBITDA and related ratios because we consider them important
supplemental measures of our performance and liquidity. We believe investors
may
also find these measures meaningful, given how our management makes use of
them.
The following is a discussion of our use of these measures.
We
use
EBIT to measure and compare the performance of our divisions. We operate our
divisions as separate business units but manage debt and taxation at the
corporate level. As a result, EBIT is the best measure of divisional
profitability and the most useful metric by which to measure and compare the
performance of our divisions. We also use EBIT to measure performance for
determining division-level compensation and use EBITDA to measure performance
for determining consolidated-level compensation. We also use EBITDA as a metric
to manage cash flow from our divisions to the corporate level and to determine
the financial health of each division. As noted above, because our divisions
do
not incur interest or income tax expense, the cash flow from each division
should be equal to the corresponding EBITDA of each division, assuming no other
changes to a division’s balance sheet. As a result, we reconcile EBITDA to cash
flow monthly as one of our key internal controls. We also use EBIT and EBITDA
to
evaluate potential acquisitions and to evaluate whether to incur capital
expenditures.
20
EBIT,
EBITDA and related ratios have limitations as analytical tools, and you should
not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results
as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are as follows:
· |
They
do not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements for
capital
expenditures and contractual
commitments;
|
· |
They
do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working
capital
needs;
|
· |
They
do not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements
necessary, to service interest or principal payments on our
debt;
|
· |
Although
depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being
depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future,
and EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements;
and
|
· |
Other
companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate these
measures differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as comparative
measures.
|
Because
of these limitations, EBIT, EBITDA, and related ratios should not be considered
as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in business growth
or to reduce our indebtedness. We compensate for these limitations by relying
primarily on our GAAP results and using EBIT and EBITDA only as supplements.
For
more information, see our consolidated financial statements and related notes
elsewhere in this report. Additionally, please refer to our 2005 Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
We
have
presented adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share for the three
and
six months ended June 30, 2006 to reflect the exclusion of the one-time
litigation charge related to the Louis Frey bankruptcy litigation. This
presentation facilitates a meaningful comparison of the Company’s operating
results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 to the same period
in
2005, excluding a one-time income tax benefit taken in February of 2005 (refer
to the Income Taxes section of Part I, Item 2 of this report for more
information).
The
following is a reconciliation of cash flows provided by operating activities
to
EBIT, EBITDA, and net income:
|
Three
months Ended June 30,
|
Six
months Ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
Cash
flows provided by operating activities
|
$
|
22,030
|
$
|
27,222
|
$
|
24,589
|
$
|
42,400
|
|||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities
|
(4,013
|
)
|
(15,430
|
)
|
9,699
|
(9,011
|
)
|
||||||
Non-cash
(expenses) income, including depreciation and amortization
|
(6,634
|
)
|
(3,365
|
)
|
12,658
|
(10,587
|
)
|
||||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
7,612
|
5,617
|
(15,097
|
)
|
15,200
|
||||||||
Interest
expense
|
6,194
|
7,001
|
14,518
|
11,460
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
EBIT
|
25,189
|
21,045
|
46,367
|
49,462
|
|||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
4,459
|
6,371
|
8,889
|
12,006
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
EBITDA
|
29,648
|
27,416
|
55,256
|
61,468
|
|||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(6,194
|
)
|
(7,001
|
)
|
(14,518
|
)
|
(11,460
|
)
|
|||||
Income
tax (provision) benefit
|
(7,612
|
)
|
(5,617
|
)
|
15,097
|
(15,200
|
)
|
||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
(4,459
|
)
|
(6,371
|
)
|
(8,889
|
)
|
(12,006
|
)
|
|||||
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
11,383
|
$
|
8,427
|
$
|
46,946
|
$
|
22,802
|
|||||
|
21
The
following is a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA:
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
11,383
|
$
|
8,427
|
$
|
46,946
|
$
|
22,802
|
|||||
Interest
expense, net
|
6,194
|
7,001
|
14,518
|
11,460
|
|||||||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
7,612
|
5,617
|
(15,097
|
)
|
15,200
|
||||||||
EBIT
|
25,189
|
21,045
|
46,367
|
49,462
|
|||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
4,459
|
6,371
|
8,889
|
12,006
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
EBITDA
|
$
|
29,648
|
$
|
27,416
|
$
|
55,256
|
$
|
61,468
|
|||||
|
The
following is a reconciliation of our net income margin to EBIT margin and EBITDA
margin:
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income margin
|
9.1
|
%
|
5.6
|
%
|
19.4
|
%
|
7.8
|
%
|
|||||
Interest
expense, net
|
4.9
|
%
|
4.6
|
%
|
6.0
|
%
|
3.9
|
%
|
|||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
6.1
|
%
|
3.7
|
%
|
(6.2
|
)%
|
5.2
|
%
|
|||||
|
|||||||||||||
EBIT
margin
|
20.1
|
%
|
13.9
|
%
|
19.2
|
%
|
16.9
|
%
|
|||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
3.6
|
%
|
4.2
|
%
|
3.7
|
%
|
4.1
|
%
|
|||||
|
|||||||||||||
EBITDA
margin
|
23.7
|
%
|
18.1
|
%
|
22.9
|
%
|
21.0
|
%
|
|||||
|
The
following is a reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income and earnings
per share to adjusted earnings per share:
Three
Months Ended June
30,
|
Six
Months Ended June
30,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Net
Income
|
$
|
11,383
|
$
|
8,427
|
$
|
46,946
|
$
|
22,802
|
|||||
Litigation
reserve
|
11,262
|
11,262
|
|||||||||||
Interest
expense due to litigation reserve
|
2,277
|
2,277
|
|||||||||||
Income
tax benefit due to litigation charge
|
(5,416
|
)
|
(5,416
|
)
|
|||||||||
Income
tax benefit due to Reorganization
|
—
|
—
|
(27,701
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||
Unaudited
pro forma incremental
income
tax provision
|
—
|
—
|
(333
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||
Unaudited
adjusted net income
|
$
|
11,383
|
$
|
16,550
|
$
|
18,912
|
$
|
30,925
|
Earning
Per Share (Actual):
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.26
|
$
|
0.19
|
$
|
1.13
|
$
|
0.51
|
|||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.25
|
$
|
0.18
|
$
|
1.10
|
$
|
0.50
|
Earning
Per Share (adjusted):
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.26
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.45
|
$
|
0.69
|
|||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.25
|
$
|
0.36
|
$
|
0.44
|
$
|
0.68
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
43,931,154
|
44,932,873
|
41,690,494
|
44,779,662
|
|||||||||
Diluted
|
44,861,155
|
45,510,158
|
42,771,754
|
45,312,592
|
22
Results
of Operations for the Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 and
2005
The
following table provides information on the percentages of certain items of
selected financial data compared to net sales for the periods
indicated:
|
As
a Percentage of Net Sales
|
||||||||||||
|
Three
Months ended June 30,
|
Six
Months ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
|||||
Cost
of sales
|
57.3
|
56.6
|
57.9
|
56.8
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
42.7
|
43.4
|
42.1
|
43.2
|
|||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
22.4
|
21.8
|
22.7
|
22.1
|
|||||||||
Litigation
reserve
|
—
|
7.4
|
—
|
3.9
|
|||||||||
Amortization
of intangibles
|
0.3
|
0.6
|
0.3
|
0.6
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Income
from operations
|
20.0
|
13.6
|
19.1
|
16.6
|
|||||||||
Other
income
|
0.1
|
0.3
|
0.1
|
0.3
|
|||||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
(4.9
|
)
|
(4.6
|
)
|
(6.0
|
)
|
(3.9
|
)
|
|||||
|
|||||||||||||
Income
before income tax provision (benefit)
|
15.2
|
9.3
|
13.2
|
13.0
|
|||||||||
Income
tax provision (benefit)
|
6.1
|
3.7
|
(6.2
|
)
|
5.2
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income
|
9.1
|
%
|
5.6
|
%
|
19.4
|
%
|
7.8
|
%
|
|||||
|
Three
and Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to Three and Six Months Ended June
30, 2005
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
June
30,
|
Increase
(decrease)
|
June
30,
|
Increase
(decrease)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
2005
|
2006
|
(In
dollars)
|
(Percent)
|
2005
|
2006
|
(In
dollars)
|
(Percent)
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
(In
millions)
|
(In
millions)
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reprographics
services
|
$
|
94.7
|
$
|
114.6
|
$
|
19.9
|
21.0
|
%
|
$
|
182.4
|
$
|
219.5
|
$
|
37.1
|
20.3
|
%
|
|||||||||
Facilities
management
|
21.1
|
24.7
|
3.6
|
17.1
|
%
|
40.2
|
47.6
|
7.4
|
18.4
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Equipment
and supplies sales
|
9.8
|
12.2
|
2.4
|
24.5
|
%
|
19.4
|
25.2
|
5.8
|
29.9
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
net sales
|
125.6
|
151.5
|
25.9
|
20.6
|
%
|
242.0
|
292.3
|
50.3
|
20.8
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
53.7
|
65.8
|
12.1
|
22.5
|
%
|
102.0
|
126.2
|
24.2
|
23.7
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
28.1
|
33.1
|
5.0
|
17.8
|
%
|
55.0
|
64.6
|
9.6
|
17.5
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Litigation
reserve
|
—
|
11.3
|
11.3
|
100.0
|
%
|
—
|
11.3
|
11.3
|
100.0
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Amortization
of intangibles
|
0.4
|
0.9
|
0.5
|
125.0
|
%
|
0.8
|
1.7
|
0.9
|
112.5
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
6.2
|
7.0
|
0.8
|
12.9
|
%
|
14.5
|
11.4
|
(3.1
|
)
|
(21.4
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||
Income
taxes
|
7.6
|
5.6
|
(2.0
|
)
|
(26.3
|
)%
|
(15.1
|
)
|
15.2
|
30.3
|
200.7
|
%
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income
|
11.4
|
8.4
|
(3.0
|
)
|
(26.4
|
)%
|
46.9
|
22.8
|
(24.1
|
)
|
(51.4
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||
EBITDA
|
29.6
|
27.4
|
(2.2
|
)
|
(7.4
|
)%
|
55.3
|
61.5
|
6.2
|
11.2
|
%
|
Net
Sales.
Net
sales
increased by 20.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the
three months ended June 30, 2005. Net sales increased by 20.8% for the six
months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005.
23
In
the
three months ended June 30, 2006, 10.4% of the 20.6% net sales increase was
related to our standalone acquisitions since June 30, 2005. (See page 20 of
this
document for an explanation of acquisition types.)
In
the
six months ended June 30, 2006, 8.8% of the 20.8% net sales increase was
related to our standalone acquisitions since June 30, 2005.
Reprographics
services. Net
sales
during the three months ended June 30, 2006 increased compared to the same
period in 2005 due to increased construction spending throughout the U.S. and
the expansion of our market share through branch openings and acquisitions.
We
acquired five businesses during the three month period ended June 30, 2006,
each
with a primary focus on reprographics services. Significant sales increases
were
reported in both Southern and Northern California that were both market-driven
and due to a continued focus on best sales practices.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2006, we acquired a total of seven businesses,
each with its primary focus on reprographics services. In addition to
significant sales increases in California as noted above, Las Vegas also showed
strong sales growth during the early part of 2006.
Company-wide,
pricing remained at similar levels to the same period in 2005, with the
exception of increased fuel and energy costs surcharges, indicating that revenue
increases were due primarily to volume.
Facilities
management.
The
increase in on-site or facilities management services continued to post solid
dollar volume and period-over-period percentage gains in the three and six
months ended June 30, 2006. This revenue is derived from a single cost per
square foot of printed material, similar to our “Reprographics Services”
revenue. As convenience and speed continue to characterize our customers’ needs,
and as printing equipment continues to become smaller and more affordable,
the
trend of placing equipment (and sometimes staff) in an architectural studio
or
construction company office remains strong as evidenced by the eight-year
compounded annual growth rate of 30% in new on-site services contracts. By
placing such equipment on-site and billing on a per use and per project basis,
the invoice continues to be issued by us, just as if the work were produced
in
one of our centralized production facilities. The resulting benefit is the
convenience of on-site production with a pass-through or reimbursable cost
of
business that many customers continue to find attractive. The highly renewable
nature of most on-site service contracts leads us to believe that this source
of
revenue will continue to increase in the near term.
Equipment
and supplies sales. During
the three month period ended June 30, 2006, our equipment and supplies sales
increased by 24.5% as compared to the same period in 2005.
In
the
six month period ending June 30, 2006, equipment and supply sales increased
by
nearly 30%.
During
the past four years, our facilities management sales efforts made steady
progress against the outright sale of equipment and supplies by converting
such
sales contracts to on-site service agreements. Two acquisitions in the Midwest
in 2005 and one late in 2004 continue to reverse this trend, as each possesses
a
strong equipment and supply business unit. Trends in smaller, less expensive
and
more convenient printing equipment are gaining popularity with customers who
want the convenience of in-house production, but have no compelling reimbursable
invoice volume to offset the cost of placing the equipment. In the future,
we
expect this market to grow and intend to target this type of customer through
increased marketing and sales efforts.
Gross
Profit.
Our
gross
profit and gross profit margin increased to $65.8 million and 43.4% during
the
three months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $53.7 million and 42.7% during
the
same period in 2005, on sales growth of $25.9 million.
During
the six month period ended June 30, 2006, gross profit and gross profit margin
increased to $126.2 million and 43.2% compared to $102.0 million and 42.1%
for
the six months ended June 30, 2005, on sales growth of $50.3
million.
24
Increases
in revenues coupled with the fixed cost nature of some of our cost of goods
sold
expenses, such as machine cost and facility rent, contributed to increases
in
gross profit during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006. Gross margins
reflected the added revenue and leverage benefit and increased during the three
and six months ended June 30, 2006. These increases were partially offset by
lower gross margins of acquired companies and new branch openings that tend
to
depress gross margins temporarily.
Facilities
management revenues are a significant component of our gross margins. We believe
that this service will continue to be a strong margin producer in the
foreseeable future. Customers continue to view on-site services and digital
equipment as a premium “convenience” offering, and we believe the market for
this service will continue to expand. We believe that more customers will adopt
these services as the equipment continues to become smaller and more
affordable.
Our
increased purchasing power as a result of our expanding geographical footprint
continues to keep our material cost and purchasing costs low by industry
standards. Production labor cost as a percentage of net sales decreased slightly
from 22.9% in the six month period ended June 30, 2005 to 22.8% in the same
period in 2006 due to our increased use of outsourced labor, particularly for
our delivery services. Production overhead as a percentage of revenue decreased
from 16.9% in the first six months of 2005 to 15.3% in 2006 due to the fixed
cost nature of the expense coupled with the net sales increase.
Selling,
General and Administrative Expenses.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses increased by $5.0 million or 17.8% during
the second quarter of 2006 over the same period in 2005.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses increased by $9.6 million, or 17.5% in
the
six months ended June 30, 2006, over the same period in 2005.
Increases
during the three and six month period ended June 30, 2006 are attributable
to
the increase in our sales volume during the same period. Specifically, expenses
rose primarily due to increases in sales salaries and commissions of $1.7 and
$3.4 million, incentive payments and bonus accruals of $0.4 and $1.1 million
that accompany sales growth, $0.3 and $0.8 million of advertising costs, and
$0.5 and $1.0 million of legal and accounting fees due to compliance costs
as a
public company during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006,
respectively.
In April
2006, the company completed a secondary stock offering, primarily to facilitate
the sale of shares owned by its financial sponsors, Code Hennessy & Simmons
LLC, of Chicago. Administrative and legal fees for the secondary offering
amounted to approximately $0.7 million. As
a
percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses declined
from 22.4% in the second quarter of 2005 to 21.8% in the second quarter of
2006
and from 22.7% in the six months ended June 30, 2005 to 22.1% in the same period
of 2006 as a result of continued regional consolidation of accounting and
finance functions, and a maturing regional management structure. Our regional
management structure, instituted in 2003, continues to bear positive results
in
the dissemination of best business practices, better administrative controls,
and greater consolidation of common regional resources.
Litigation
Reserve.
On
July
28, 2006, a decision was rendered against us in the previously disclosed Louis
Frey bankruptcy litigation in the United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern
District of New York. The judge determined that damages should be awarded to
the
plaintiff in the amount of $11.06 million, interest expense of $2.28 million
through June 30, 2006, and $0.20 million in preference claims. We continue
to
believe our position is meritorious, and remain committed to vigorously
defending our position through the appellate process. In accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we have accounted for the
judgment by recording a one-time, non-recurring litigation charge of $13.54
million that includes a $11.26 million litigation reserve ($11.06 million in
awarded damages and $0.20 million in preference claims), and interest expense
of
$2.28 million. These charges are offset by a corresponding tax benefit of $5.42
million, resulting in a net impact of $8.12 million to the net income during
the
three and six months ended June 30, 2006. This one-time, non-recurring
litigation reserve of $11.3 million represents 7.4% and 3.9% of net sales for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.
Amortization
of Intangibles.
25
Amortization
of intangibles increased $0.5 million during the three months ended June 30,
2006 compared to the same period in 2005 primarily due to an increase in
identified intangible assets such as customer relationships, and trade names
associated with acquired businesses.
Amortization
of intangibles increased $0.9 million during the six months ended June 30,
2006
primarily for the same reasons above.
Interest
Expense, Net.
Net
interest expense increased to $7.0 million during the three months ended June
30, 2006 compared to $6.2 million during the same period in 2005, an increase
of
12.9%.
Net
interest expense decreased to $11.4 million during the six months ended June
30,
2006 compared to $14.5 million during the same period in 2005, a decrease of
21.4%.
The
increase during the three months ended June 30, 2006 reflects interest expense
of approximately $2.3 million related to the Louis Frey bankruptcy litigation.
The increase was partially offset by interest savings from the refinance of
our
second lien debt in December 2005.
The
decrease in the six months ended June 30, 2006 was due primarily to the
refinance of our second lien debt in December 2005, offset by approximately
$2.3
million interest related to the Louis Frey bankruptcy litigation.
Income
Taxes.
Our
effective income tax rate increased from 39% to 40%, excluding our one-time
benefit as a result of our reorganization in February 2005. The increase is
due
to our entire company being subject to corporate income taxation in 2006 as
compared to 2005 in which a portion of our business was operated within a
limited liability company and treated as a partnership for income tax purposes
until February 3, 2005.
Net
Income.
Net
income decreased to $8.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2006
compared to $11.4 million in the same period in 2005 due to the Louis Frey
bankruptcy litigation charge, net of taxes, of $8.1 million. Excluding the
litigation charge, net income increased to $16.6 million during the three months
ended June 30, 2006 compared to $11.4 million in the same period in 2005
primarily due to the increase in sales.
Net
income decreased to $22.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2006,
primarily due to a one time tax benefit of $27.7 million as a result of our
reorganization in February 2005, and from the litigation charge associated
with
the Louis Frey bankruptcy litigation. Excluding the one-time tax benefit of
$27.7, and the litigation charge, net of taxes, of $8.1 million, net income
increased by $12.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared
to
the same period in 2005 primarily due to increased sales as overall construction
activity in the U.S. expanded in most regions and due to lower interest
expense resulting from the refinance of our debt.
The
litigation charge, net of taxes, of $8.1 million had a $0.18 adverse impact
on
basic and diluted earning per share during the three and six months ended June
30, 2006. For a reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income and adjusted
earning per share, please see “Non-GAAP Measures” above.
EBITDA.
EBITDA
margin decreased to 18.1% during the three months ended June 30, 2006 compared
to 23.7% during the same period in 2005 due to the one-time, non-recurring
litigation charge for the Louis Frey bankruptcy litigation case. The litigation
charge had a 7.4% adverse effect on EBITDA margin during the three months ended
June 30, 2006.
26
The
EBITDA margin decreased to 21.0% during the six months ended June 30, 2006
compared to 22.9% during the same period in 2005 due to the litigation charge
mentioned above. The litigation charge had a 3.9% adverse effect on EBITDA
margin during the six months ended June 30, 2006.
Absent
the litigation charge, the EBITDA increases in both periods are attributable
to
higher sales. For a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income, please see “Non-GAAP
Measures” above.
Impact
of Inflation
Inflation
has not had a significant effect on our operations. Price increases for raw
materials such as paper typically have been, and we expect will continue to
be,
passed on to customers in the ordinary course of business.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our
principal sources of cash have been operations and borrowings under our bank
credit facilities or debt agreements. Our historical uses of cash have been
for
acquisitions of reprographics businesses, payment of principal and interest
on
outstanding debt obligations, capital expenditures and tax-related distributions
to members of Holdings. Supplemental information pertaining to our historical
sources and uses of cash is presented as follows and should be read in
conjunction with our consolidated statements of cash flows and notes thereto
included elsewhere in this report.
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2006
|
||||||
(Unaudited)
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
$
|
24,589
|
$
|
42,400
|
|||
|
|||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
$
|
(6,761
|
)
|
$
|
(20,116
|
)
|
|
|
|||||||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
$
|
(19,063
|
)
|
$
|
(21,828
|
)
|
|
|
Operating
Activities
Net
cash
of $42.4 million provided by operating activities for the six months ended
June
30, 2006, represents a year-over-year increase primarily related to net income
of $22.8 million. It also includes depreciation and amortization of
$12.0 million and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of
$21.1 million primarily due to the litigation charge related to the Louis Frey
bankruptcy case and the timing of payments on trade payables on several
operating divisions. These timing of payments increased our days in accounts
payable by approximately 9.8%. These factors were offset by the growth in
accounts receivable, net of effect of business acquisitions, of
$12.7 million, primarily related to increased sales.
Investing
Activities
Net
cash
of $20.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 used in investing
activities primarily relates to the acquisition of businesses and capital
expenditures at all our operating divisions. Payments for businesses acquired,
net of cash acquired and including other cash payments and earnout payments
associated with the acquisitions, amounted to $16.1 million during the six
months ended June 30, 2006. We incurred capital expenditures totaling
$3.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2006.
Financing
Activities
Net
cash
of $21.8 million used during the six months ended June 30, 2006 primarily
relates to the net repayment of debt and capital lease obligations of
$26.9 million, offset by net proceeds from issuance of common stock under
our Employee Stock Purchase Plan and stock option exercises of $1.9 million.
Also included in financing activities is a $3.4 million excess tax benefit
related to stock options exercised.
27
Our
cash
position, working capital, and debt obligations as of June 30, 2006 are shown
below and should be read in conjunction with our consolidated balance sheets
and
notes thereto elsewhere in this report.
December
31, 2005
|
June
30, 2006
|
||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
22,643
|
$
|
23,099
|
|||
Working
capital
|
35,797
|
39,438
|
|||||
Borrowings
from senior secured credit facilities
|
230,423
|
216,487
|
|||||
Other
debt obligations
|
43,389
|
51,941
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Total
debt obligations
|
$
|
273,812
|
$
|
268,428
|
|||
We
expect
a positive effect on our liquidity and results of operations going forward
due
to lower interest expense as net proceeds of approximately $92.7 million from
our initial public offering were used to reduce our existing debt obligations.
Our overall interest expense may also be reduced as rates applicable to future
borrowings on our revolving credit facility may decrease since the margin for
loans made under the revolving facility is based on the ratio of our
consolidated indebtedness to our consolidated EBITDA (as defined in our credit
facilities). The applicable margin on our revolving facility ranges between
2.00% and 2.75% for LIBOR rate loans and ranges between 1.00% and 1.75% for
index rate loans.
These
positive factors will be offset to a certain extent by the amendment consummated
on July 17, 2006 that increases the Term Loan Facility by $30 million. The
positive factors will also be partially offset by rising market interest rates
on our debt obligations under our senior secured credit facilities, which are
subject to variable interest rates. As discussed in “Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk,” we had $268.4 million of total
debt outstanding as of June 30, 2006, of which $216.5 million was
bearing interest at variable rates. A 1.0% change in interest rates on our
variable rate debt would have resulted in interest expense fluctuating by
approximately $0.6 million and $1.1 million during the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006, respectively.
We
believe that our cash flow provided by operations will be adequate to cover
our
2006 working capital needs, debt service requirements, and planned capital
expenditures, to the extent such items are known or are reasonably determinable
based on current business and market conditions. However, we may elect to
finance certain of our capital expenditure requirements through borrowings
under
our credit facilities or the issuance of additional debt.
We
continually evaluate potential acquisitions. Absent a compelling strategic
reason, we target potential acquisitions that would be cash flow accretive
within six months. Currently, we are not a party to any agreements or engaged
in
any negotiations regarding a material acquisition.
We
expect
to fund future acquisitions through cash flow provided by operations, additional
borrowings, or the issuance of our equity. The extent to which we will be
willing or able to use our equity or a mix of equity and cash payments to make
acquisitions will depend on the market value of our shares from time to time,
and the willingness of potential sellers to accept equity as full or partial
payment.
Debt
Obligations
Senior
Secured Credit Facilities. On
December 21, 2005, we entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit and
Guaranty Agreement (the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement), which
replaced our Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of
June 30, 2005 (First Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement).
The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement provides for senior secured
credit facilities aggregating up to $310,600,000, consisting of a $280,600,000
term loan facility and a $30,000,000 revolving credit facility. We used the
proceeds from the incremental new term loan, in the amount of $157,500,000,
to
prepay in full all principal and interest payable under our then existing Second
Lien Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated December 18, 2003. The remaining
balance of the increased term loan facility of $50,000,000 is available for
our
use, subject to the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.
Our obligations are guaranteed by our domestic subsidiaries and, subject to
certain limited exceptions, are collateralized by first priority security
interests granted in all of our and the guarantors’ personal and real property,
and 65% of the assets of our foreign subsidiaries. Term loans are amortized
over
the term with the final payment due June 18, 2009. Amounts borrowed under
the revolving credit facility must be repaid by December 18,
2008.
28
Loans
made under the credit facilities bear interest at one of two floating rates,
at
our option. The floating rates may be priced as either an Index Rate Loan or
as
Eurodollar Rate Loan. Term loans that are Index Rate Loans bear interest at
the
Index Rate plus .75%. The Index Rate is defined as the higher of (i) the
rate of interest publicly quoted from time to time by
The
Wall Street Journal
as the
base rate on corporate loans posted by the nation’s largest banks and
(ii) the Federal Reserve reported overnight funds rate plus .5%. Term Loans
which are Eurodollar Rate Loans bear interest at the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate
plus 1.75%.
Revolving
Loans that are Index Rate Loans bear interest at the Index Rate plus an
Applicable Margin. Revolving Loans that are Eurodollar Rate Loans bear interest
at the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate plus an Applicable Margin. The Applicable Margin
is determined by a grid based on the ratio of the consolidated indebtedness
of
us and our subsidiaries to the consolidated adjusted EBITDA (as defined in
the
credit facilities) of us and our subsidiaries for the most recently ended four
fiscal quarters and range between 2.00% and 2.75% for Eurodollar Rate Loans
and
range between 1.00% and 1.75% for Index Rate Loans.
In
addition, under the revolving facility, we are required to pay a fee equal
to
0.50% of the total unused commitment amount. We may also draw upon this credit
facility through letters of credit, which carry specific fees.
On
July
17, 2006 the Company entered into a First Amendment to Second Amended and
Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the First Amendment) in order to
facilitate the consummation of certain proposed acquisitions. The First
Amendment provided the Company with a $30 million increase to its T erm
Loan
Facility in addition to amending certain other terms including the
following:
· |
An
increase in the aggregate purchase price limitation for business
acquisitions commencing with fiscal year ending December 31,
2006;
|
· |
An
increase in the threshold for capital expenditures during any trailing
twelve-month period;
|
· |
Reset
the Incremental Term Loan amount at $50 million;
and
|
· |
Permit
the Company to issue certain shares of its common stock in connection
with
certain proposed acquisitions.
|
Except
as
described above, all other material terms and conditions, including the maturity
dates of the Company’s existing senior secured credit facilities remained
similar to those as described in Note 5-“Long Term Debt” to our consolidated
financial statements included in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Seller
Notes. As
of
June 30, 2006, we had $18 million of seller notes outstanding, with
interest rates ranging between 5% and 7% and maturities between 2006 and 2011.
These notes were issued in connection with prior acquisitions.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
As
of
December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2006, we did not have any relationships with
unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often
referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would
have
been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements
or other contractually narrow or limited purposes.
Contractual
Obligations and Other Commitments
Our
future contractual obligations as of June 30, 2006, by fiscal year are as
follows:
Six
Months Ending
|
Twelve
Months Ending December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2006 |
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
Thereafter
|
||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Debt
obligations
|
$
|
3,097
|
$
|
6,030
|
$
|
117,239
|
$
|
103,937
|
$
|
3,311
|
$
|
867
|
|||||||
Capital
lease obligations
|
6,297
|
11,498
|
8,659
|
4,033
|
2,217
|
1,243
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
lease obligations
|
16,772
|
25,965
|
18,037
|
12,450
|
8,713
|
28,380
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
26,166
|
$
|
43,493
|
$
|
143,935
|
$
|
120,420
|
$
|
14,241
|
$
|
30,490
|
|||||||
|
29
Operating
Leases. We
have
entered into various non-cancelable operating leases primarily related to
facilities, equipment and vehicles used in the ordinary course of our
business.
Contingent
Transaction Consideration. We
have
entered into earnout agreements in connection with prior acquisitions. If the
acquired businesses generate operating profits in excess of predetermined
targets, we are obligated to make additional cash payments in accordance with
the terms of such earnout agreements. As of June 30, 2006, we have potential
future earnout obligations aggregating $7.4 million through 2010 if the
operating profits exceed the predetermined targets. Earnout payments are
recorded as additional purchase price (as goodwill) when the contingent payments
are earned and become payable and consist of a combination of cash and notes
payable issued to the seller.
State
Sales Tax. We
were
involved in a state tax authority dispute related to unresolved sales tax issues
which arose from such state tax authority’s audit findings from their sales tax
audit of certain of our operating divisions for the period from October 1998
to
September 2001. Those unresolved issues related to the application of sales
taxes on certain discounts we granted to our customers. Based on the position
taken by the state tax authority on these unresolved issues, they claimed that
an additional $1.2 million of sales taxes were due from us for the period in
question, plus $489,000 of interest. At an appeals conference held on
December 14, 2004, the appeals board ruled that we were liable in
connection with one component of the dispute involving approximately $40,000,
which we had previously paid. We paid the tax in May of 2005 but we strongly
disagreed with the state tax authority’s position and filed a petition for
redetermination requesting an appeals conference to resolve these issues. We
were granted another appeals conference in April 2006 to resolve the
remaining issues. We lost on appeal. Our accrued expenses in our consolidated
balance sheet as of June 30, 2006 include $489,000 of
accrued interest related to this matter, which was paid in July of
2006.
Impact
of Conversion from an LLC to a Corporation
Immediately
prior to our initial public offering in February 2005, we reorganized from
a
California limited liability company to a Delaware corporation, American
Reprographics Company. In the reorganization, the members of Holdings exchanged
their common units and options to purchase common units for shares of our common
stock and options to purchase shares of our common stock. As required by the
operating agreement of Holdings, we used a portion of the net proceeds from
our
initial public offering to repurchase all of the preferred equity of Holdings
upon the closing of our initial public offering. As part of the reorganization,
all outstanding warrants to purchase common units were exchanged for shares
of
our common stock. We do not expect any significant effect on operations from
the
reorganization apart from an increase in our effective tax rate due to
corporate-level taxes, which will be offset by the elimination of tax
distributions to our members and the recognition of deferred income taxes upon
our conversion from a California limited liability company to a Delaware
corporation.
Income
Taxes
Prior
to
February 3, 2005, a portion of our business was operated as a limited liability
company that was taxed as a partnership. As a result, the Company owners paid
income taxes on the earnings. Several of our divisions were treated as separate
corporate entities for income tax purposes. These corporations paid income
tax
and record provisions for income taxes in their financial statements.
As
a
result of the reorganization to a Delaware corporation, our total earnings
are
subject to federal, state and local taxes at a combined statutory rate of
approximately 40%. The unaudited pro forma incremental income tax provision
and
unaudited pro forma earnings per common member unit amounts three and six months
ended June 30, 2005. were calculated as if our reorganization became effective
on January 1, 2001.
These
figures are shown in the non-GAAP measures section of Part I, Item 2 of this
report.
30
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our
management prepares financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. This requires us to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. We evaluate our estimates and
assumptions on an ongoing basis and rely on historical experience and other
factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results
could differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to the
consolidated financial statements. We believe the critical accounting policies
and areas that require more significant judgments and estimates used in the
preparation of our consolidated financial statements to be the following:
goodwill and other intangible assets; allowance for doubtful accounts; and
commitments and contingencies.
Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets
Effective
January 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard
(SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” which
requires, among other things, the use of a nonamortization approach for
purchased goodwill and certain intangibles. Under a nonamortization approach,
goodwill and intangibles that have an indefinite life are not amortized but
instead will be reviewed for impairment at least annually, or more frequently
should an event occur or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may
be
impaired. Such events or circumstances may be a significant change in business
climate, economic and industry trends, legal factors, negative operating
performance indicators, significant competition, changes in our strategy, or
disposition of a reporting unit or a portion thereof. Goodwill impairment
testing is performed at the reporting unit level.
SFAS 142
requires a two-step test for goodwill impairment. The first step identifies
potential impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its
carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value exceeds its carrying
amount, goodwill is not considered impaired and the second step of the test
is
unnecessary. If the carrying amount exceeds its fair value, the second step
measures the impairment loss, if any. The second step compares the implied
fair
value of goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The implied fair
value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill
recognized in a business combination. If the carrying amount goodwill exceeds
the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in
an
amount equal to that excess.
The
goodwill impairment test requires judgment, including the identification of
reporting units, assignment of assets and liabilities to such reporting units,
assignment of goodwill to such reporting units, and determination of the fair
value of each reporting unit. The fair value of each reporting unit is estimated
using a discounted cash flow methodology. This requires significant judgments,
including estimation of future cash flows (which is dependent on internal
forecasts), estimation of the long-term growth rate for our business, the useful
life over which cash flows will occur, and determination of our weighted average
cost of capital. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially
affect the determination of fair value and/or goodwill impairment for each
reporting unit.
31
We
have
selected September 30 as the date we will perform our annual goodwill
impairment test. Based on our valuation of goodwill, no impairment charges
related to the write-down of goodwill were recognized for the years ended
December 31, 2003, 2004, and 2005.
Other
intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their useful
lives. An impaired asset is written down to fair value. Intangible assets with
finite useful lives consist primarily of not-to-compete covenants, trade names,
and customer relationships and are amortized over the expected period of
benefit, which ranges from two to twenty years using the straight-line and
accelerated methods. Customer relationships are amortized under an accelerated
method that reflects the related customer attrition rates, and trade names
are
amortized using the straight-line method.
Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts
We
perform periodic credit evaluations of the financial condition of our customers,
monitor collections and payments from customers, and generally do not require
collateral. Receivables are generally due within 30 days. We provide for
the possible inability to collect accounts receivable by recording an allowance
for doubtful accounts. We write off an account when it is considered
uncollectible. We estimate our allowance for doubtful accounts based on
historical experience, aging of accounts receivable, and information regarding
the creditworthiness of our customers. To date, uncollectible amounts have
been
within the range of management’s expectations.
Commitments
and Contingencies
In
the
normal course of business, we estimate potential future loss accruals related
to
legal, tax and other contingencies. These accruals require management’s judgment
on the outcome of various events based on the best available information.
However, due to changes in facts and circumstances, the ultimate outcomes could
differ from management’s estimates.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
April
2005, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved a
new
rule that delayed the effective date of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, Share-Based Payment. Except for this deferral of
the
effective date, the guidance in SFAS No. 123R was unchanged. Under the SEC's
rule, SFAS No. 123R became effective for the Company for annual, rather than
interim, periods that began after June 15, 2005. The Company began applying
this
Statement to all awards granted on or after January 1, 2006 and to awards
modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date. The implementation of
this
standard is further discussed in Note 2, Stock-Based Compensation.
Also,
in
November 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB
Staff
Position No. FAS 123R-3 (FSP 123R-3), Transition Election Related to Accounting
for the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards. FSP 123R-3 provides an
elective alternative transition method for calculating the pool of excess tax
benefits available to absorb tax short falls recognized subsequent to the
adoption of FAS 123R. Companies may take up to one year from the effective
date
of FSP 123R-3 to evaluate the available transition alternatives and make a
one-time election as to which method to adopt. The Company is currently in
the
process of evaluating the alternative methods.
On
July
13, 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN No. 48) "Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes: an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109."
This
interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an entity's financial statements in accordance with SFAS No.
109,
"Accounting for Income Taxes." FIN No. 48 prescribes a recognition threshold
and
measurement principles for financial statement disclosure of tax positions
taken
or expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, or fiscal year 2007 for the
Company. The Company is assessing the impact the adoption of FIN No. 48 will
have on the Company's consolidated financial position and results of operations.
32
Item 3. |
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosure About Market
Risk
|
Our
primary exposure to market risk is interest rate risk associated with our debt
instruments. We use both fixed and variable rate debt as sources of financing.
We have an interest rate collar agreement that will expire in December 2006.
Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes in market risk
from the information reported in Item 7A “Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures about Market Risk” in our 2005 Annual Report on Form
10-K.
In
March
2006, we entered into an interest rate collar agreement that becomes effective
on December 23, 2006 and has a fixed notional amount of $76.7 million until
December 23, 2007, then decreases to $67.0 million until termination of the
collar on December 23, 2008. The interest rate collar has a cap strike three
month LIBOR rate of 5.50% and a floor strike three month LIBOR rate of
4.70%.
As
of
June 30, 2006, we had $268.4 million of total debt obligations of which $216.5
million was bearing interest at variable rates approximating 7.1% on a weighted
average basis. A 1.0% change in interest rates on our variable rate debt would
have resulted in interest expense fluctuating by approximately $.6 million
and
$1.1 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006,
respectively.
We
have
not, and do not plan to, enter into any derivative financial instruments for
trading or speculative purposes. As of June 30, 2006, we had no other
significant material exposure to market risk, including foreign exchange risk
and commodity risks.
Item 4. |
Controls
and Procedures
|
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within
the
time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and
forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosures.
Under
the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer we conducted an evaluation of
the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of June
30, 2006. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that as of June 30, 2006, these disclosure controls
and procedures were effective.
Changes
in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There
were no significant changes to internal controls over financial reporting during
the second quarter ended June 30, 2006 that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
33
PART
II
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
On
July
28, 2006, a decision was rendered against us in the previously disclosed Louis
Frey bankruptcy litigation in the United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern
District of New York. The judge determined that damages should be awarded to
the
plaintiff in the amount of $11.06 million, interest expense of $2.28 million
through June 30, 2006, and $0.20 million in preference claims. We continue
to
believe our position is meritorious, and remain committed to vigorously
defending our position through the appellate process. In accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we have accounted for the
judgment by recording a one-time, non-recurring litigation charge of $13.54
million that includes a $11.26 million litigation reserve ($11.06 million in
awarded damages and $0.20 million in preference claims), and interest expense
of
$2.28 million. These charges are offset by a corresponding tax benefit of $5.42
million, resulting in a net impact of $8.12 million to the net income during
the
three and six months ended June 30, 2006.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
There
have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, except for the addition
of
the following risk factor:
On
July
28, 2006, a decision was rendered against us in the previously disclosed Louis
Frey bankruptcy litigation in the United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern
District of New York. The judge determined that damages should be awarded to
the
plaintiff in the amount of approximately $11.06 million, interest expense of
$2.28 million through June 30, 2006 and $0.20 million in preference claims.
In
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we have
accounted for the judgment by recording a one-time, non-recurring litigation
charge of $13.54 million that includes a $11.26 million litigation reserve
($11.06 million in awarded damages and $0.2 million in preference claims),
and
interest expense of $2.28 million. These charges are offset by a corresponding
tax benefit of $5.42 million, resulting in a net impact of $8.12 million to
the
net income during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.
We
continue to believe our position is meritorious, and remain committed to
vigorously defending our position through the appellate process. We cannot
predict the final outcome of the appellate process. If we are unsuccessful
in
our appeal, it could have an adverse effect on the Company's financial position
and results of operations.
Item
2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
Our
senior secured credit facilities contain restrictive covenants which, among
other things, provide limitations on capital expenditures, restrictions on
indebtedness and dividend distributions to our stockholders. Additionally,
we
are required to meet debt covenants based on certain financial ratio thresholds,
including minimum interest coverage, maximum leverage and minimum fixed charge
coverage ratios. The credit facilities also limit our ability and the ability
of
our domestic subsidiaries to, among other things, incur liens, make certain
investments, sell certain assets, engage in reorganizations or mergers, or
change the character of our business. We are in compliance with all such
covenants as of June 30, 2006.
Item
4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On
May
22, 2006, the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Company was held in
Glendale, California. There were 44,658,115 shares of common stock outstanding
on the record date and entitled to vote at the annual meeting. At the annual
meeting, the stockholders voted as indicated below on the following matters:
(a) Election
of the following directors to serve until the next annual meeting of
stockholders or until their successors are elected and qualified (included
as
Proposal 1 in the proxy statement):
34
VOTE
FOR
|
VOTE
WITHHELD
|
|||
Sathiyamurthy
Chandramohan
|
41,009,089
|
70,760
|
||
Kumarakulasingam
Suriyakumar
|
41,009,089
|
70,760
|
||
Thomas
J. Formolo
|
41,009,089
|
70,760
|
||
Dewitt
Kerry McCluggage
|
41,009,089
|
70,760
|
||
Mark
W. Mealy
|
41,009,089
|
70,760
|
||
Manuel
Perez de la Mesa
|
41,009,089
|
70,760
|
||
Eriberto
R. Scocimara
|
41,009,089
|
70,760
|
There
were no abstentions and no broker non-votes.
(b) Ratification
of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP as the Company’s independent
auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006 (included as Proposal
2 in
the proxy statement):
For: 41,054,234
Against:
24,610
Abstain:
1,005
This
proposal was approved by a majority of the shares represented and voting
(including abstentions) with respect to this proposal, which shares voting
affirmatively also constituted a majority of the required quorum.
Item
5.
Other Information:
Attached
hereto as Exhibit 99.1 is the press release concerning the accounting treatment
of the judgment in the Louis Frey case as disclosed throughout this Form
10-Q.
Item
6.
Exhibits
INDEX
TO
EXHIBITS
Number
|
Description
|
|
10.1
|
First
Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement
dated effective as of July 17, 2006, by and among American Reprographics
Company L.L.C., a California limited liability company, American
Reprographics Company, a Delaware corporation, certain financial
institutions listed in the signature pages thereto, Goldman Sachs
Credit
Partners L.P., as Sole Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner, JPMorgan
Securities, Inc., as Joint Bookrunner, General Electric Capital
Corporation, as Administrative Agent and as Collateral Agent and
the
Credit Support Parties listed on the signature pages thereto.
*
|
|
31.1
|
Certification
by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. *
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. *
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant
to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
|
|
99.1
|
American
Reprographics Company press release dated August 14, 2006.
*
|
* Filed
herewith
35
36
SIGNATURE
PAGE
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized on August 14, 2006.
AMERICAN REPROGRAPHICS COMPANY | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Sathiyamurthy Chandramohan | |
Chairman
of the Board of Directors and
Chief
Executive Officer
|
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By: | /s/ Mark W. Legg | |
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
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