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Ares Management Corp - Quarter Report: 2016 September (Form 10-Q)

Table of Contents 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10‑Q

 

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2016

 

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from             to            

Commission File No. 001‑36429

ARES MANAGEMENT, L.P.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

80‑0962035
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

2000 Avenue of the Stars, 12th Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90067

(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)

(310) 201‑4100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes ☒  No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S‑T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒  No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non‑accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b‑2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

 

 

 

Large accelerated filer ☒

Accelerated filer ☐

Non‑accelerated filer ☐
(Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b‑2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐  No ☒

The number of common units representing limited partner interests outstanding as of November 1, 2016 was 80,802,687.

 

 

 

 


 

Table of Contents 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

 

 

Item 1. 

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2016

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015

 

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Item 2. 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

49 

Item 3. 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

91 

Item 4. 

Controls and Procedures

 

91 

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION 

 

 

Item 1. 

Legal Proceedings

 

92 

Item 1A. 

Risk Factors

 

92 

Item 2. 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

93 

Item 3. 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

93 

Item 4. 

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

93 

Item 5. 

Other Information

 

93 

Item 6. 

Exhibits

 

94 

Signatures 

 

95 

 

 

 

 

 


 

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Forward‑Looking Statements

This report contains forward‑looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and financial performance. You can identify these forward‑looking statements by the use of forward‑looking words such as “outlook,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates” or the negative version of those words or other comparable words. The forward‑looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future performance, taking into account all information currently available to us. Such forward‑looking statements are subject to various risks, and uncertainties and assumptions relating to our operations, financial results, financial condition, business prospects, growth strategy and liquidity. Some of these factors are described in this form under the headings “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Risk Factors.” These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the risk factors and other cautionary statements that are included in this form and in our other periodic filings. If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, our actual results may vary materially from those indicated in these forward‑looking statements. New risks and uncertainties arise over time, and it is not possible for us to predict those events or how they may affect us. Therefore, you should not place undue reliance on these forward‑looking statements. Any forward‑looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made. We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or review any forward‑looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.

Under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), we are required to consolidate (a) entities other than limited partnerships and entities similar to limited partnerships in which we hold a majority voting interest or have majority ownership and control over the operational, financial and investing decisions of that entity, including Ares‑affiliates and affiliated funds and co‑investment entities, for which we are presumed to have controlling financial interests, and (b) entities that we concluded are variable interest entities (“VIEs”), including limited partnerships and CLOs, for which we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary. When an entity is consolidated, we reflect the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows of the entity in our condensed consolidated financial statements on a gross basis, subject to eliminations from consolidation, including the elimination of the management fees, performance fees and other fees that we earn from the entity. However, the presentation of performance fee compensation and other expenses associated with generating such revenues is not affected by the consolidation process. In addition, as a result of the consolidation process, the net income attributable to third‑party investors in consolidated entities is presented as net income attributable to redeemable interests and non‑controlling interests in Consolidated Funds in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

In this form, in addition to presenting our results on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, we present revenues, expenses and other results on a (i) “segment basis,” which deconsolidates these entities and therefore shows the results of our reportable segments without giving effect to the consolidation of the entities and (ii) “Stand Alone basis,” which shows the results of our reportable segments on a combined segment basis together with our Operations Management Group. In addition to our three segments, we have an Operations Management Group (the “OMG”) that consists of five independent, shared resource groups to support our reportable segments by providing infrastructure and administrative support in the areas of accounting/finance, operations/information technology, business development, legal/compliance and human resources. The OMG’s expenses are not allocated to our three reportable segments but we consider the cost structure of the OMG when evaluating our financial performance. This information constitutes non‑GAAP financial information within the meaning of Regulation G, as promulgated by the SEC. Our management uses this information to assess the performance of our reportable segments and our OMG, and we believe that this information enhances the ability of unitholders to analyze our performance. For more information, see “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation—Consolidation and Deconsolidation of Ares Funds,” “—Managing Business Performance—Non‑GAAP Financial Measures” and “—Segment Analysis—ENI and Other Measures.”

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Glossary

When used in this report, unless the context otherwise requires:

·

“ARCC Part I Fees” refers to a quarterly performance fee on the investment income from Ares Capital Corporation (NASDAQ: ARCC) (“ARCC”)

·

“Ares Operating Group Unit” or an “AOG Unit” refer to, collectively, a  partnership unit in each of the Ares Operating Group entities.

·

“assets under management” or “AUM” refers to the assets we manage. For our funds other than CLOs, our AUM represents the sum of the net asset value of such funds, the drawn and undrawn debt (at the fund‑level including amounts subject to restrictions) and uncalled committed capital (including commitments to funds that have yet to commence their investment periods). For our funds that are CLOs, our AUM represents subordinated notes (equity) plus all drawn and undrawn debt tranches;

·

“CLOs” refers to “our funds” which are structured as collateralized loan obligations;

·

“Consolidated Funds” refers collectively to certain Ares‑ affiliated funds, related co‑investment entities and certain CLOs that are required under GAAP to be consolidated in our condensed consolidated financial statements;

·

“distributable earnings” or “DE”, a non-GAAP measure, is an operating metric that assesses our performance without the effects of our consolidated funds and the impact of unrealized income and expenses, which generally fluctuate with fair value changes. Among other things, this metric also is used to assist in determining amounts potentially available for distribution. However, the declaration, payment, and determination of the amount of distributions to unitholders, if any, is at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors, which may change our distribution policy at any time.  Distributable earnings is calculated as the sum of Fee Related Earnings, realized performance fees, realized performance fee compensation, realized net investment and other income, and is reduced by expenses arising from transaction costs associated with acquisitions, placement fees and underwriting costs, expenses incurred in connection with corporate reorganization and depreciation. Distributable earnings differs from income before taxes computed in accordance with GAAP as it is typically presented before giving effect to unrealized performance fees, unrealized performance fee compensation, unrealized net investment income, amortization of intangibles, and equity compensation expense.  DE is presented prior to the effect of income taxes and to distributions made to our preferred unitholders, unless otherwise noted; 

 

·

“economic net income” or “ENI”, a non-GAAP measure, is an operating metric used by management to evaluate total operating performance, a decision tool for deployment of resources, and an assessment of the performance of our business segments.  ENI differs from net income by excluding (a) income tax expense, (b) operating results of our Consolidated Funds, (c) depreciation and amortization expense, (d) the effects of changes arising from corporate actions, and (e) certain other items that we believe are not indicative of our total operating performance. Changes arising from corporate actions include equity-based compensation expenses, the amortization of intangible assets, transaction costs associated with mergers and acquisitions and capital transactions, placement fees and underwriting costs and expenses incurred in connection with corporate reorganization;

·

“fee earning AUM” or “FEAUM” refers to the AUM on which we directly or indirectly earn management fees. Fee earning AUM is equal to the sum of all the individual fee bases of our funds that contribute directly or indirectly to our management fees;

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·

“fee paying AUM” or “FPAUM” refers to the AUM on which we directly earn management fees. Fee paying AUM is equal to the sum of all the individual fee bases of our funds that directly contribute to our management fees;

·

“fee related earnings” or “FRE”, a non-GAAP measure, refers to a component of ENI that is used to assess core operating performance by determining whether recurring revenue, primarily consisting of management fees,  is sufficient to cover operating expenses and to generate profits. FRE differs from income before taxes computed in accordance with GAAP as it adjusts for the items included in the calculation of ENI and excludes performance fees, performance fee compensation, investment income from our Consolidated Funds and non-consolidated funds and certain other items that we believe are not indicative of our performance;

·

“management fees” refers to fees we earn for advisory services provided to our funds, which are generally based on a defined percentage of fair value of assets, total commitments, invested capital, net asset value, net investment income, total assets or par value of the investment portfolios managed by us and also include ARCC Part I Fees that are classified as management fees as they are predictable and recurring in nature, not subject to contingent repayment and generally cash‑settled each quarter;

·

“net performance fees” refers to performance fees net of performance fee compensation, which is the portion of the performance fees earned from certain funds that is payable to professionals;

·

“our funds” refers to the funds, alternative asset companies, co-investment vehicles and other entities and accounts that are managed or co‑managed by the Ares Operating Group, and which are structured to pay fees. It also includes funds managed by Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P., a wholly owned portfolio company of ARCC, and a registered investment adviser;

·

“performance fees” refers to fees we earn based on the performance of a fund, which are generally based on certain specific hurdle rates as defined in the fund’s investment management or partnership agreements and may be either an incentive fee or carried interest;

·

“performance related earnings” or “PRE”, a non-GAAP measure, is used to assess our investment performance net of performance fee compensation. PRE differs from income (loss) before taxes computed in accordance with GAAP as it only includes performance fees, performance fee compensation and total investment and other income that we earn from our Consolidated Funds and non-consolidated funds;

·

“Credit Facility” refers to revolving credit facility of the Ares Operating Group;

·

“SEC” refers to the Securities and Exchange Commission;

·

“Senior Notes” refers to senior notes of a wholly owned subsidiary of Ares Holding;

·

“Term Loan” refers to term loan of a wholly owned subsidiary of AM LLC;

Many of the terms used in this report, including AUM, FEAUM, FPAUM, ENI, FRE, PRE and DE, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. In addition, our definitions of AUM and FEAUM and FPAUM are not based on any definition of AUM, FEAUM or FPAUM that is set forth in the agreements governing the investment funds that we manage and may differ from definitions of AUM set forth in other agreements to which we are a party. Further, ENI, FRE, PRE and DE are not measures of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP. We use ENI, FRE, PRE and DE as measures of operating performance, not as measures of liquidity. ENI, FRE, PRE and DE should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for operating income, net income, operating cash flows, or other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP. The use of ENI, FRE, PRE and DE without consideration of related GAAP measures is not adequate due to the adjustments described above. Our management compensates for these limitations by using ENI, FRE, PRE and DE as supplemental measures to our GAAP results. We present these measures to provide a more complete understanding of our performance as our management measures it. Amounts and percentages

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throughout this report may reflect rounding adjustments and consequently totals may not appear to sum.

 

 

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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

Ares Management, L.P.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

(Amounts in Thousands, Except Unit Data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

   

2015

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

336,783

 

$

121,483

 

 

Investments (includes fair value investments of $461,717 and $446,779 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

482,944

 

 

468,287

 

 

Performance fees receivable

 

654,409

 

 

534,661

 

 

Due from affiliates

 

163,857

 

 

144,982

 

 

Other assets

 

66,883

 

 

62,975

 

 

Intangible assets, net

 

64,191

 

 

84,971

 

 

Goodwill

 

143,818

 

 

144,067

 

 

Assets of Consolidated Funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

213,256

 

 

159,507

 

 

Investments, at fair value

 

3,127,521

 

 

2,559,783

 

 

Due from affiliates

 

8,816

 

 

12,923

 

 

Dividends and interest receivable

 

8,286

 

 

13,005

 

 

Receivable for securities sold

 

45,813

 

 

13,416

 

 

Other assets

 

2,557

 

 

1,348

 

 

Total assets

$

5,319,134

 

$

4,321,408

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

$

90,404

 

$

102,626

 

 

Accrued compensation

 

131,181

 

 

125,032

 

 

Due to affiliates

 

14,397

 

 

12,901

 

 

Performance fee compensation payable

 

520,586

 

 

401,715

 

 

Debt obligations

 

279,587

 

 

389,120

 

 

Put option liability

 

40,000

 

 

20,000

 

 

Deferred tax liability, net

 

6,256

 

 

21,288

 

 

Liabilities of Consolidated Funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

12,243

 

 

18,951

 

 

Due to affiliates

 

10,001

 

 

 —

 

 

Payable for securities purchased

 

178,011

 

 

51,778

 

 

CLO loan obligations, at fair value

 

2,653,580

 

 

2,174,352

 

 

Fund borrowings

 

34,960

 

 

11,734

 

 

Total liabilities

 

3,971,206

 

 

3,329,497

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 —

 

 

23,505

 

 

Preferred equity (12,400,000 units issued and outstanding at September 30, 2016)

 

298,637

 

 

 —

 

 

Non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds

 

349,032

 

 

320,238

 

 

Equity appropriated for Consolidated Funds

 

 —

 

 

3,367

 

 

Non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds

 

349,032

 

 

323,605

 

 

Non-controlling interest in Ares Operating Group entities

 

423,468

 

 

397,883

 

 

Controlling interest in Ares Management, L.P. :

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partners' Capital (80,794,582 units  and  80,679,600 units issued and outstanding at September 30, 2016 and at December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

286,176

 

 

251,537

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(9,385)

 

 

(4,619)

 

 

Total controlling interest in Ares Management, L.P.

 

276,791

 

 

246,918

 

 

Total equity

 

1,347,928

 

 

968,406

 

 

Total liabilities, redeemable interest, non-controlling interests and equity

$

5,319,134

 

$

4,321,408

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Ares Management, L.P.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Amounts in Thousands, Except Unit Data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended 

 

Nine Months Ended 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

  

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees (includes ARCC Part I Fees of $33,260, $90,884 and $31,680, $89,972 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)

$

163,609

 

$

158,051

 

$

480,563

 

$

473,341

 

 

Performance fees

 

164,482

 

 

(22,223)

 

 

337,686

 

 

160,351

 

 

Administrative and other fees

 

7,369

 

 

8,026

 

 

22,761

 

 

21,231

 

 

Total revenues

 

335,460

 

 

143,854

 

 

841,010

 

 

654,923

 

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

111,916

 

 

104,872

 

 

335,249

 

 

305,808

 

 

Performance fee compensation

 

123,173

 

 

(20,293)

 

 

253,739

 

 

112,643

 

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

38,197

 

 

50,862

 

 

116,845

 

 

149,740

 

 

Consolidated Funds' expenses

 

10,088

 

 

945

 

 

11,014

 

 

15,227

 

 

Total expenses

 

283,374

 

 

136,386

 

 

716,847

 

 

583,418

 

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest and investment expense (includes interest expense of $4,136, $13,819 and $5,913, $13,251 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)

 

(1,681)

 

 

(4,864)

 

 

(47)

 

 

(805)

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

23,042

 

 

2,769

 

 

33,956

 

 

(799)

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

19,358

 

 

(7,684)

 

 

21,349

 

 

12,035

 

 

Net interest and investment income of the Consolidated Funds (includes interest expense of $26,413, $67,469 and $23,848, $59,992 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)

 

8,737

 

 

8,458

 

 

25,759

 

 

30,000

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments of Consolidated Funds

 

23,883

 

 

(38,232)

 

 

(5,723)

 

 

(40,020)

 

 

Total other income (expense)

 

73,339

 

 

(39,553)

 

 

75,294

 

 

411

 

 

Income (loss) before taxes

 

125,425

 

 

(32,085)

 

 

199,457

 

 

71,916

 

 

Income tax expense

 

7,641

 

 

5,579

 

 

7,868

 

 

15,741

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

117,784

 

 

(37,664)

 

 

191,589

 

 

56,175

 

 

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds

 

7,861

 

 

(9,219)

 

 

(3,064)

 

 

(7,705)

 

 

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

107

 

 

(119)

 

 

456

 

 

310

 

 

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

66,511

 

 

(16,977)

 

 

116,404

 

 

44,376

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Ares Management, L.P.

 

43,305

 

 

(11,349)

 

 

77,793

 

 

19,194

 

 

Preferred equity distributions paid

 

6,751

 

 

 —

 

 

6,751

 

 

 —

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Ares Management, L.P. common unitholders

$

36,554

 

$

(11,349)

 

$

71,042

 

$

19,194

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Ares Management, L.P. per common unit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.45

 

$

(0.14)

 

 

0.87

 

 

0.23

 

 

Diluted

$

0.43

 

$

(0.14)

 

 

0.86

 

 

0.23

 

 

Weighted-average common units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

80,793,984

 

 

80,676,232

 

 

80,741,460

 

 

80,671,786

 

 

Diluted

 

84,464,591

 

 

80,676,232

 

 

82,667,049

 

 

80,671,786

 

 

Distribution declared and paid per common unit

$

0.28

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.63

 

$

0.75

 

 

 

 

 

Substantially all revenue is earned from affiliated funds of the Company.

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Ares Management, L.P.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Amounts in Thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended 

 

For the Nine Months Ended 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2016

   

2015

   

2016

   

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

117,784

 

$

(37,664)

 

$

191,589

 

$

56,175

 

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

(2,241)

 

 

(3,292)

 

 

(12,566)

 

 

(2,158)

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

115,543

 

 

(40,956)

 

 

179,023

 

 

54,017

 

 

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds

 

7,861

 

 

(9,200)

 

 

(3,064)

 

 

(7,660)

 

 

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

105

 

 

(133)

 

 

409

 

 

303

 

 

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

65,125

 

 

(19,016)

 

 

108,651

 

 

43,051

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Ares Management, L.P.

 

42,452

 

 

(12,607)

 

 

73,027

 

 

18,323

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

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Ares Management, L.P.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Amounts in Thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

Non-controlling

 

Equity

 

Non-controlling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Interest in Ares

 

Appropriated

 

Interest in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred

 

Partners'

 

Comprehensive

 

Operating

 

for Consolidated

 

Consolidated

 

Total 

 

 

    

Equity

    

Capital

    

Loss

    

Group Entities

    

Funds

    

Funds

    

Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2015

 

$

 —

 

$

251,537

 

$

(4,619)

 

$

397,883

 

$

3,367

 

$

320,238

 

$

968,406

 

Cumulative effect of accounting change due to the adoption of ASU 2014-13

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(3,367)

 

 

 —

 

 

(3,367)

 

Issuance of preferred equity

 

 

298,637

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

298,637

 

Changes in ownership interests

 

 

 —

 

 

1,392

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,273)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(881)

 

Forfeiture of equity in connection with redemption of redeemable interest

 

 

 —

 

 

1,276

 

 

 —

 

 

2,061

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

3,337

 

Deferred tax assets effects arising from allocation of Partners' capital

 

 

 —

 

 

1,958

 

 

 —

 

 

5

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,963

 

Contributions

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

93,128

 

 

93,128

 

Distributions

 

 

(6,751)

 

 

(50,882)

 

 

 —

 

 

(98,881)

 

 

 —

 

 

(61,270)

 

 

(217,784)

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

6,751

 

 

71,042

 

 

 —

 

 

116,404

 

 

 —

 

 

(3,064)

 

 

191,133

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(4,766)

 

 

(7,753)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(12,519)

 

Equity compensation

 

 

 —

 

 

9,853

 

 

 —

 

 

16,022

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

25,875

 

Balance at September 30, 2016

 

$

298,637

 

$

286,176

 

$

(9,385)

 

$

423,468

 

$

 —

 

$

349,032

 

$

1,347,928

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

4


 

Table of Contents 

Ares Management, L.P.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Amounts in Thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

191,589

 

$

56,175

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity compensation expense

 

27,185

 

 

24,126

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

28,622

 

 

44,156

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

 

(21,349)

 

 

(12,035)

 

 

Contingent consideration

 

(17,486)

 

 

1,630

 

 

Other non-cash amounts

 

 —

 

 

10

 

 

Investments purchased

 

(61,941)

 

 

(106,477)

 

 

Proceeds from sale of investments

 

69,958

 

 

40,975

 

 

Allocable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receipt of non-cash interest income and dividends from investments

 

(6,876)

 

 

(6,177)

 

 

Net realized and unrealized loss on investments

 

5,723

 

 

40,020

 

 

Amortization on debt and investments

 

(2,404)

 

 

(577)

 

 

Investments purchased

 

(1,527,581)

 

 

(1,491,069)

 

 

Proceeds from sale or pay down of investments

 

1,024,289

 

 

853,185

 

 

Cash flows due to changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

 —

 

 

32,180

 

 

Net performance fees receivable

 

(1,804)

 

 

4,358

 

 

Due to/from affiliates

 

(25,333)

 

 

37

 

 

Other assets

 

(817)

 

 

2,756

 

 

Accrued compensation and benefits

 

6,678

 

 

(16,151)

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

5,823

 

 

(24,170)

 

 

Deferred taxes

 

(15,032)

 

 

(1,174)

 

 

Allocable to non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents held at Consolidated Funds

 

(53,745)

 

 

1,228,452

 

 

Cash relinquished with deconsolidation of Consolidated Funds

 

 —

 

 

(870,390)

 

 

Change in other assets and receivables held at Consolidated Funds

 

(14,780)

 

 

(9,387)

 

 

Change in other liabilities and payables held at Consolidated Funds

 

129,922

 

 

(312,039)

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(259,359)

 

 

(521,586)

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 —

 

 

(64,436)

 

 

Purchase of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, net

 

(8,167)

 

 

(8,589)

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(8,167)

 

 

(73,025)

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from debt issuance, net of offering costs

 

 —

 

 

316,475

 

 

Proceeds from credit facility

 

147,000

 

 

75,000

 

 

Proceeds from term notes

 

 —

 

 

35,250

 

 

Repayments of credit facility

 

(257,000)

 

 

(75,000)

 

 

Proceeds from the issuance of preferred equity, net of issuance costs

 

298,637

 

 

 —

 

 

Distributions 

 

(150,424)

 

 

(183,459)

 

 

Preferred equity distributions 

 

(6,751)

 

 

 —

 

 

Other financing activities

 

(701)

 

 

85

 

 

Allocable to non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contributions from non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds

 

93,128

 

 

88,139

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds

 

(61,270)

 

 

(83,121)

 

 

Borrowings under loan obligations by Consolidated Funds

 

530,731

 

 

763,813

 

 

Repayments under loan obligations by Consolidated Funds

 

(103,648)

 

 

(101,142)

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

489,702

 

 

836,040

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes

 

(6,876)

 

 

(2,609)

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

215,300

 

 

238,820

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

121,483

 

 

148,858

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

336,783

 

$

387,678

 

 

Supplemental information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ares Management, L.P. and consolidated subsidiaries:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for interest

$

9,441

 

$

6,722

 

 

Cash paid during the period for income taxes

$

13,562

 

$

11,832

 

 

Consolidated Funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for interest

$

38,229

 

$

32,985

 

 

Cash paid during the period for income taxes

$

179

 

$

898

 

 

Non-cash increase in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of AOG Units to non-controlling interest holders in connection with acquisitions

$

 —

 

$

25,468

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

1. ORGANIZATION

Ares Management, L.P. (the “Company”), a Delaware limited partnership formed on November 15, 2013, is a leading global alternative asset management firm that operates three distinct but complementary investment groups: the Credit Group,  the Private Equity Group and the Real Estate Group. Information about segments should be read together with Note 14, “Segment Reporting.” Subsidiaries of the Company serve as the general partners and/or investment managers to various investment funds and managed accounts within each investment group (the “Ares Funds”), which are generally organized as pass‑through entities for income tax purposes. Such subsidiaries provide investment advisory services to the Ares Funds in exchange for management fees. Ares is managed and operated by its general partner, Ares Management GP LLC. Unless the context requires otherwise, references to “Ares” or the “Company” refer to Ares Management, L.P. together with its subsidiaries.

The Company is a holding partnership, and the Company’s sole assets are equity interests in Ares Holdings Inc. (“AHI”), Ares Offshore Holdings, Ltd., and AI Holdco LLC (“AI”). In this quarterly report, the following of the Company’s subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Ares Operating Group”: Ares Offshore Holdings L.P. (“Ares Offshore”), Ares Holdings L.P. (“Ares Holdings”), and Ares Investments L.P. (“Ares Investments”). The Company, indirectly through its wholly owned subsidiaries, is the general partner of each of the Ares Operating Group entities. The Company operates and controls all of the businesses and affairs of and conducts all of its material business activities through the Ares Operating Group.

Non-Controlling Interests in Ares Operating Group Entities

The non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group (“AOG”) entities represent a component of equity and net income attributable to the owners of the Ares Operating Group Units (“AOG Units”) that are not held directly or indirectly by the Company. These interests are adjusted for contributions to and distributions from AOG during the reporting period and are allocated income from the AOG entities based on their historical ownership percentage for the proportional number of days in the reporting period.

Income Allocation

Income (loss) before taxes is allocated based on each partner’s average daily ownership of the AOG entities for each period presented.

As of September 30, 2016, the Company owned a 38.25% direct interest, or 80,794,582 AOG Units, in each of the AOG entities; Ares Owners Holding L.P. owns a 55.83% direct interest, or 117,933,313 AOG Units, in each of the AOG entities; and an affiliate of Alleghany Corporation (such affiliate, “Alleghany”) owns a 5.92% direct interest, or 12,500,000 AOG Units, in each of the AOG entities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the daily average ownership of AOG Units in each of the AOG entities by the Company, Ares Owners Holding L.P., and Alleghany was 37.98%,  56.14% and 5.88%, respectively.

Preferred Equity

In June 2016, the Company issued preferred equity consisting of 12,400,000 units designated as Series A Preferred Equity (the “Preferred Equity”), for a total offering price of $310.0 million. When, as and if declared by the Company’s board of directors, distributions on the Preferred Equity are payable quarterly at a rate per annum equal to 7.00%. The first dividend of $0.544444 per unit of approximately $6.8 million, was declared and paid on September 30, 2016. The Preferred Equity may be redeemed at the Company’s option, in whole or in part, at any time on or after June 30, 2021, at a price of $25.00 per unit. The proceeds, net of expenses, totaling $298.6 million were temporarily used to repay the outstanding balance on the Company’s Credit Facility pending consummation of the ARCC-ACAS Transaction (see Note 9). If the ARCC-ACAS Transaction is not consummated, the Company intends to use the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including for acquisitions and investments and for repayments of borrowings under the Credit Facility.

6


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and instructions to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The condensed consolidated financial statements, including these notes, are unaudited and exclude some of the disclosures required in annual financial statements. Management believes it has made all necessary adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring items) so that the condensed consolidated financial statements are presented fairly and that estimates made in preparing its condensed consolidated financial statements are reasonable and prudent. The operating results presented for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the entire year. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 filed with the SEC.

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts and activities of the AOG entities, their consolidated subsidiaries and certain Consolidated Funds. These Consolidated Funds include certain Ares-affiliated funds, related co-investment entities and collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”) (collectively, the “Consolidated Funds”) managed by Ares Management LLC (“AM LLC”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries that have been consolidated pursuant to GAAP. Including the results of the Consolidated Funds significantly increases the reported amounts of the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements; however, the Consolidated Funds results included herein have no direct effect on the net income attributable to controlling interests or on total controlling equity. Instead, economic ownership interests of the investors in the Consolidated Funds are reflected as non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Further, cash flows allocable to non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds are specifically identifiable in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.

 

The Company has reclassified certain prior period amounts to conform to the current presentation. 

Equity Appropriated for Consolidated Funds and Adoption of ASU 2014-13

Effective January 1, 2016, the Company adopted FASB Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-13, Measuring the Financial Assets and the Financial Liabilities of a Consolidated Collateralized Financing Entity. The Company applied the guidance using a modified retrospective approach by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment of $3.4 million to equity appropriated for Consolidated Funds as of January 1, 2016.

Prior to the adoption of ASU 2014-13, the Company elected the fair value option for eligible liabilities to mitigate the accounting mismatch between the carrying value of the assets and liabilities of its consolidated CLOs. As a result, the Company accounted for the excess of fair value of assets over liabilities as an increase in equity appropriated for Consolidated Funds.

Pursuant to the adoption of ASU 2014-13, the Company is required to determine whether the fair values of the financial assets or financial liabilities are more observable. Beginning January 1, 2016, the Company has determined that the fair value of the financial assets of the consolidated CLOs, which are mostly Level II assets within the GAAP fair value hierarchy, are more observable than the fair value of the financial liabilities of its consolidated CLOs, which are mostly Level III liabilities. As a result, the financial assets of consolidated CLOs are measured at fair value and the financial liabilities of the consolidated CLOs are measured in consolidation as: (1) the sum of the fair value of the financial assets, and the carrying value of any nonfinancial assets held temporarily, less (2) the sum of the fair value of any beneficial interests retained by the Company (other than those that represent compensation for services), and the Company’s carrying

7


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

value of any beneficial interests that represent compensation for services. The resulting amount is allocated to the individual financial liabilities (other than the beneficial interests retained by the Company).

Equity Compensation

Forfeitures

During the quarter ended March 31, 2016, the Company adopted ASU 2016-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718). In accordance with ASU 2016-09, the Company elected to recognize share-based award forfeitures in the period they occur as a reversal of previously recognized compensation expense. The reduction in compensation expense is determined based on the specific awards forfeited during that period. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-09, the Company applied an estimated forfeiture rate as a reduction of current period equity compensation expense.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all ASUs issued. ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined to be either not applicable or are expected to have minimal impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2014-09 requires entities to recognize revenue in a way that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. This ASU provides alternative methods of adoption. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Deferral of the Effective Date.  ASU 2015-14 defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year to December 15, 2017 for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after that date and permits early adoption of the standard, but not before the original effective date for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. In March, April and May 2016, the FASB issued additional ASUs clarifying certain aspects of ASU 2014-09. The core principle of ASU 2014-09 was not changed by the additional guidance. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The objective of the guidance in ASU 2016-01 is to enhance the reporting model for financial instruments to provide more decision-useful information. ASU 2016-01 requires an entity to carry all of its investments in equity securities at fair value, and to recognize periodic changes of that fair value in income. This guidance excludes equity method investments, investments that result in the consolidation of the investee and investments for which the entity has elected the practicability exception to the fair value measurement requirements. The guidance should be applied using a cumulative-effect adjustment to the beginning balance of retained earnings as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which the guidance becomes effective. ASU 2016-01 is effective for public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those reporting periods. The Company does not believe this guidance will have a material impact on its  condensed consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The objective of the guidance in ASU 2016-02 is to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and disclosing key information. ASU 2016-02 amends previous lease guidance, which required a lessee to categorize and account for leases as either operating leases or capital leases, and instead requires a lessee to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset on the entity’s balance sheet for all leases with terms that exceed one year. The lease liability and right-of-use asset are to be carried at the present value of remaining expected future lease payments. The guidance should be applied using a modified retrospective approach. ASU 2016-02 is effective for public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within those reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its condensed consolidated

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Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-07, Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323). ASU 2016-07 removes the requirement to retroactively apply the equity method of accounting for an investment that becomes eligible for the equity method due to an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence. The investment should be accounted for as an equity method investment as of the date that it becomes qualified for such treatment. At this date, any unrealized holding gain (loss), if the investment was an available-for-sale equity security, should be recognized in earnings. ASU 2016-07 is effective for public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations. The objective of the guidance in ASU 2016-08 is to provide clarity on the application of the current principal versus agent guidance. ASU 2016-08 clarifies how an entity should determine whether it is acting as a principal or an agent for each specified good or service promised to a customer and how to determine the nature of each specified good or service. The effective date and transition requirements of ASU 2016-08 are the same as that of ASU 2014-09. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

During the second quarter of 2016, two ASUs: ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing; and ASU 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients, were issued to provide clarification to previously issued revenue recognition guidance (ASU 2014-09) that has not yet been implemented. The two updates are required to be adopted with ASU 2014-09, but are not expected to change its application by the Company. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The objective of the guidance in ASU 2016-13 is to allow entities to recognize estimated credit losses in the period that the change in valuation occurs. ASU 2016-13 requires an entity to present financial assets measured on an amortized cost basis on the balance sheet net of an allowance for credit losses. Available for sale and held to maturity debt securities are also required to be held net of an allowance for credit losses. The guidance should be applied using a modified retrospective approach. ASU 2016-13 is effective for public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019 and interim periods within those reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted for annual and quarterly reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company does not believe this guidance will have a material impact on its  condensed consolidated financial statements.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. The objective of ASU 2016-15 is to reduce diversity in practice among public entities. ASU 2016-15 clarifies the appropriate cash flow classification(s) for certain cash receipts or payments made by an entity, including: debt prepayment, settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments, contingent consideration payments, proceeds from insurance claims, proceeds from corporate-owned life insurance policies, distributions from equity method investees, and beneficial interests in securitization transactions. It also confirms the proper treatment of cash receipts or payments that have aspects of more than one type of cash flow. The guidance should be applied using a retrospective approach. ASU 2016-15 is effective for public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not believe this guidance will have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

9


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

3. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Finite Lived Intangible Assets, Net

The Company’s intangible assets include acquired management contracts, client relationships, a trade name, and the future benefits of managing new assets for existing clients that were recognized at fair value as of their acquisition dates. 

The following table summarizes the carrying value, net of accumulated amortization, for the Company’s intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization Period

 

As of September 30,

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

at September 30, 2016

 

2016

   

2015

 

Management contracts

 

2.1

years

 

$

111,939

 

$

163,469

 

Client relationships

 

11.8

years

 

 

38,600

 

 

38,600

 

Trade name

 

5.8

years

 

 

3,200

 

 

3,200

 

Intangible assets, gross

 

 

 

 

 

153,739

 

 

205,269

 

Foreign currency translation

 

 

 

 

 

(2,721)

 

 

(1,436)

 

Total intangible assets acquired

 

 

 

 

 

151,018

 

 

203,833

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

 

(86,827)

 

 

(118,862)

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

 

 

$

64,191

 

$

84,971

 

 

 

Amortization expense associated with intangible assets was $6.4 million and $10.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $20.8 million and $37.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and is included in general, administrative and other expenses within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the first quarter of 2016, the Company removed $51.5 million of intangible assets that were fully amortized.

Goodwill

The following table summarizes the carrying value of the Company's goodwill assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private

 

Real

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Estate

 

Total

 

Balance as of  December 31, 2015

 

$

32,196

 

$

58,600

 

$

53,271

 

$

144,067

 

Foreign currency translation

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(249)

 

 

(249)

 

Balance as of  September 30, 2016

 

$

32,196

 

$

58,600

 

$

53,022

 

$

143,818

 

There was no impairment of goodwill during any of the periods presented.

 

 

4. INVESTMENTS

The Company’s investments are comprised of investments at fair value as a result of the election of the fair value option or in accordance with investment company accounting, equity method investments (using the equity method or fair value option) and held-to-maturity investments. 

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Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

Fair Value Investments, excluding Equity Method Investments Held at Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value as a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

percentage of total

 

 

 

Fair value at

 

investments at

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

    

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

    

Private Investment Partnership Interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AREA Sponsor Holdings, LLC

 

$

34,878

 

$

37,275

 

7.8

%  

8.7

%

ACE II Master Fund, L.P. (1)(2)

 

 

22,400

 

 

22,015

 

5.0

%  

5.2

%

Ares Corporate Opportunities Fund III, L.P.

 

 

98,864

 

 

108,506

 

22.2

%

25.4

%

Ares Corporate Opportunities Fund IV, L.P. (2)

 

 

35,874

 

 

30,571

 

8.1

%  

7.2

%

Resolution Life L.P.

 

 

33,410

 

 

40,703

 

7.5

%

9.5

%

Other private investment partnership interests (1)(3)

 

 

163,698

 

 

132,405

 

36.8

%  

31.0

%

Total private investment partnership interests (cost: $300,068 and $297,026 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

389,124

 

 

371,475

 

87.4

%  

87.0

%

Collateralized Loan Obligations Interests:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collateralized loan obligations(3)

 

 

55,937

 

 

55,752

 

12.6

%  

13.0

%  

Total collateralized loan obligations (cost: $57,150 and $59,183 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

55,937

 

 

55,752

 

12.6

%  

13.0

%

Common Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock(3)

 

 

96

 

 

81

 

0.0

%

0.0

%

Total common stock (cost: $122 and $116 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

96

 

 

81

 

0.0

%

0.0

%

Total fair value investments (cost: $357,340 and $356,325 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

$

445,157

 

$

427,308

 

 

 

 

 


(1)

Investment or portion of the investment is denominated in foreign currency; fair value is translated into U.S. dollars at each reporting date

(2)

Represents underlying security that is held through various legal entities

(3)

No single issuer or investment had a fair value that exceeded 5% of the Company's total net assets.

 

Equity Method Investments

The Company’s equity method investments include investments that are not consolidated but over which the Company exerts significant influence. The Company's equity method investments, including those where the fair value option was elected, are summarized below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

Equity method investments

 

$

3,604

 

$

4,486

 

Equity method investments at fair value

 

 

16,560

 

 

19,471

 

Total equity method investments

 

$

20,164

 

$

23,957

 

 

Held-to-Maturity Investments

The Company classifies certain investments as held-to-maturity investments when the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity. Held-to-maturity securities are reported as investments and are recorded at amortized cost. A summary of the cost and fair value of CLO notes classified as held-to-maturity investments is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

As of December 31, 2015

Amortized cost

$

17,623

 

$

17,022

Unrealized loss, net

 

(195)

 

 

(334)

Fair value

 

$

17,428

 

$

16,688

 

11


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

Based on the Company’s ability and intent to hold the investments until maturity and the underlying credit performance, the Company has determined that the net unrealized losses are temporary impairments as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

There were no sales of held-to-maturity investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015.  All contractual maturities are greater than 10 years as of September 30, 2016. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because underlying collateral may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

Investments of the Consolidated Funds

 

Investments held in the Consolidated Funds are summarized below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value as a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

percentage of total

 

 

 

Fair value at

 

investments at

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

    

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

    

United States:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer discretionary

 

$

592,858

 

$

393,902

 

19.1

%  

15.4

%

Consumer staples

 

 

71,983

 

 

40,030

 

2.3

%  

1.6

%

Energy

 

 

44,218

 

 

38,617

 

1.4

%  

1.5

%

Financials

 

 

112,870

 

 

78,806

 

3.6

%  

3.1

%

Healthcare, education and childcare

 

 

242,198

 

 

162,191

 

7.7

%  

6.3

%

Industrials

 

 

176,887

 

 

161,830

 

5.7

%  

6.3

%

Information technology

 

 

248,326

 

 

138,186

 

7.9

%  

5.4

%

Materials

 

 

133,041

 

 

95,767

 

4.3

%  

3.7

%

Partnership interests

 

 

139,200

 

 

86,902

 

4.5

%

3.4

%

Telecommunication services

 

 

248,906

 

 

202,256

 

8.0

%  

7.9

%

Utilities

 

 

37,358

 

 

12,733

 

1.2

%  

0.5

%

Total fixed income securities (cost: $2,028,060 and $1,462,570 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

2,047,845

 

 

1,411,220

 

65.7

%  

55.1

%

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy

 

 

406

 

 

 —

 

0.0

%  

 —

 

Healthcare, education and childcare

 

 

57

 

 

344

 

0.0

%  

0.0

%

Telecommunication services

 

 

 —

 

 

510

 

 —

 

0.0

%

Total equity securities (cost: $3,911 and $8,304 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

463

 

 

854

 

0.0

%  

0.0

%

 

12


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value as a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

percentage of total

 

 

 

Fair value at

 

investments at

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

    

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

    

Europe:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer discretionary

 

$

164,809

 

$

221,707

 

5.3

%  

8.7

%

Consumer staples

 

 

48,086

 

 

50,625

 

1.5

%  

2.0

%

Financials

 

 

24,931

 

 

29,922

 

0.8

%  

1.2

%

Healthcare, education and childcare

 

 

115,414

 

 

104,704

 

3.7

%  

4.1

%

Industrials

 

 

105,074

 

 

109,778

 

3.4

%  

4.3

%

Information technology

 

 

47,597

 

 

31,562

 

1.5

%  

1.2

%

Materials

 

 

103,522

 

 

98,450

 

3.3

%  

3.8

%

Telecommunication services

 

 

118,473

 

 

149,105

 

3.8

%  

5.8

%

Utilities

 

 

806

 

 

768

 

0.0

%  

0.0

%

Total fixed income securities (cost: $761,028  and $836,217 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

728,712

 

 

796,621

 

23.3

%  

31.1

%

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer discretionary

 

 

3,795

 

 

4,306

 

0.1

%  

0.2

%

Consumer staples

 

 

1,480

 

 

1,286

 

0.0

%  

0.1

%

Healthcare, education and childcare

 

 

52,994

 

 

37,294

 

1.7

%  

1.5

%

Telecommunication services

 

 

25

 

 

159

 

0.0

%  

0.0

%

Total equity securities (cost: $89,776 and $ 80,827 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

58,294

 

 

43,045

 

1.8

%  

1.8

%

Asia and other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer discretionary

 

 

22,764

 

 

34,810

 

0.7

%  

1.4

%

Financials

 

 

1,241

 

 

 —

 

0.0

%  

 —

 

Healthcare, education and childcare

 

 

10,389

 

 

23,999

 

0.3

%  

0.9

%

Telecommunication services

 

 

8,930

 

 

9,909

 

0.3

%  

0.4

%

Total fixed income securities (cost: $45,200 and $57,868 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

43,324

 

 

68,718

 

1.3

%  

2.7

%

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer discretionary

 

 

40,304

 

 

55,532

 

1.3

%  

2.2

%

Consumer staples

 

 

51,281

 

 

55,442

 

1.6

%  

2.2

%

Healthcare, education and childcare

 

 

32,598

 

 

32,865

 

1.0

%  

1.3

%

Industrials

 

 

16,569

 

 

12,891

 

0.5

%  

0.5

%

Total equity securities (cost: $122,408 and $118,730 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

140,752

 

 

156,730

 

4.4

%  

6.2

%

 

13


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value as a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

percentage of total

 

 

 

Fair value at

 

investments at

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

  

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

 

Canada:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer discretionary

 

$

3,971

 

$

827

 

0.1

%  

0.0

%

Consumer staples

 

 

5,262

 

 

1,369

 

0.2

%

0.1

%

Energy

 

 

10,403

 

 

8,724

 

0.3

%  

0.3

%

Healthcare, education and childcare

 

 

14,482

 

 

14,819

 

0.5

%  

0.6

%

Industrials

 

 

631

 

 

513

 

0.0

%  

0.0

%

Telecommunication services

 

 

14,550

 

 

6,627

 

0.5

%  

0.3

%

Total fixed income securities (cost: $49,153  and $34,397 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

49,299

 

 

32,879

 

1.6

%  

1.3

%

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer discretionary

 

 

306

 

 

 —

 

0.0

%  

 —

 

Total equity securities (cost: $408 and $0 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

306

 

 

 —

 

0.0

%  

 —

 

Australia:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer discretionary

 

 

3,141

 

 

 —

 

0.1

%  

 —

 

Energy

 

 

9,546

 

 

8,888

 

0.3

%  

0.3

%

Industrials

 

 

4,891

 

 

3,657

 

0.2

%  

0.1

%

Utilities

 

 

21,141

 

 

16,041

 

0.7

%  

0.6

%

Total fixed income securities (cost: $44,280 and $39,574 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

38,719

 

 

28,586

 

1.3

%  

1.0

%

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Telecommunication services

 

 

1,060

 

 

5,370

 

0.0

%  

0.2

%

Utilities

 

 

18,747

 

 

15,760

 

0.6

%  

0.6

%

Total equity securities (cost: $20,843 and $25,524 at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

 

 

19,807

 

 

21,130

 

0.6

%  

0.8

%

Total fixed income securities

 

 

2,907,899

 

 

2,338,024

 

93.2

%  

91.2

%

Total equity securities

 

 

219,622

 

 

221,759

 

6.8

%  

8.8

%

Total investments, at fair value

 

$

3,127,521

 

$

2,559,783

 

 

 

 

 

 

At September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, no single issuer or investment, including derivative instruments and underlying portfolio investments of the Consolidated Funds, had a fair value that exceeded 5.0% of the Company's total consolidated net assets.

14


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

5. FAIR VALUE

GAAP establishes a hierarchal disclosure framework prioritizing the inputs used in measuring financial instruments at fair value into three levels based on their market observability. Market price observability is affected by a number of factors, including the type of instrument and the characteristics specific to the instrument. Financial instruments with readily available quoted prices from an active market or where fair value can be measured based on actively quoted prices generally have a higher degree of market price observability and a lesser degree of judgment inherent in measuring fair value.

Financial assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value are classified as follows:

·

Level I—Quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments.

·

Level II—Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in inactive markets; and model‑derived valuations with directly or indirectly observable significant inputs. Level II inputs include prices in markets with few transactions, non-current prices that are not current, prices for which little public information exists or prices that vary substantially over time or among brokered market makers. Other inputs include interest rates, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment risks, loss severities, credit risks and default rates.

·

Level III—Valuations that rely on one or more significant unobservable inputs. These inputs reflect the Company’s assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use to value the instrument based on the best information available.  In some instances, an instrument may fall into more than one level of the fair value hierarchy. In such instances, the instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest of the three levels (with Level III being the lowest) that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of an input requires judgment and considers factors specific to the instrument.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Held by the Company and Consolidated Funds

The tables below summarize the financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value for the Company and Consolidated Funds as of September 30, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of the Company, at fair value

    

Level I 

    

Level II 

    

Level III 

    

Investments
Measured
at NAV

    

Total 

 

Fixed income-collateralized loan obligations

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

55,937

 

$

 —

 

$

55,937

 

Equity securities

 

 

96

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

96

 

Partnership interests

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

33,410

 

 

372,274

 

 

405,684

 

Total investments, at fair value

 

 

96

 

 

 —

 

 

89,347

 

 

372,274

 

 

461,717

 

Derivative assets of the Company, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 —

 

 

3,236

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

3,236

 

Total derivative assets, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

3,236

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

3,236

 

Total

 

$

96

 

$

3,236

 

$

89,347

 

$

372,274

 

$

464,953

 

Liabilities of the Company, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent considerations

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(22,345)

 

 

 —

 

 

(22,345)

 

Total liabilities, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(22,345)

 

 

 —

 

 

(22,345)

 

Derivative liabilities of the Company, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 —

 

 

(748)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(748)

 

Total derivative liabilities, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

(748)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(748)

 

Total

 

$

 —

 

$

(748)

 

$

(22,345)

 

$

 —

 

$

(23,093)

 

15


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of Consolidated Funds, at fair value

    

Level I 

    

Level II 

    

Level III 

    

Total 

 

Bonds

 

$

 —

 

$

120,521

 

$

60,470

 

$

180,991

 

Loans

 

 

 —

 

 

2,375,536

 

 

205,828

 

 

2,581,364

 

Collateralized loan obligations

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

6,342

 

 

6,342

 

Total fixed income

 

 

 —

 

 

2,496,057

 

 

272,640

 

 

2,768,697

 

Equity securities

 

 

54,565

 

 

57

 

 

164,976

 

 

219,598

 

Partnership interests

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

139,200

 

 

139,200

 

Other

 

 

 —

 

 

26

 

 

 —

 

 

26

 

Total investments, at fair value

 

$

54,565

 

$

2,496,140

 

$

576,816

 

$

3,127,521

 

Derivative assets of Consolidated Funds, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

779

 

 

779

 

Total derivative assets, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

779

 

 

779

 

Total

 

$

54,565

 

$

2,496,140

 

$

577,595

 

$

3,128,300

 

Derivative liabilities of Consolidated Funds, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

$

 —

 

$

(153)

 

$

 —

 

$

(153)

 

Other

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(909)

 

 

(909)

 

Total derivative liabilities, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

(153)

 

 

(909)

 

 

(1,062)

 

Loan obligations of CLOs

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,653,580)

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,653,580)

 

Total

 

$

 —

 

$

(2,653,733)

 

$

(909)

 

$

(2,654,642)

 

 

The tables below summarize the financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value for the Company and Consolidated Funds as of December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of the Company, at fair value

    

Level I 

    

Level II 

    

Level III 

    

Investments
Measured
at NAV

    

Total 

 

Fixed income-collateralized loan obligations

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

55,752

 

$

 —

 

$

55,752

 

Equity securities

 

 

81

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

81

 

Partnership interests

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

51,703

 

 

339,243

 

 

390,946

 

Total investments, at fair value

 

 

81

 

 

 —

 

 

107,455

 

 

339,243

 

 

446,779

 

Derivative assets of the Company, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 —

 

 

1,339

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,339

 

Total derivative assets, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

1,339

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,339

 

Total

 

$

81

 

$

1,339

 

$

107,455

 

$

339,243

 

$

448,118

 

Liabilities of the Company, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent considerations

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

(40,831)

 

$

 —

 

$

(40,831)

 

Total liabilities, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(40,831)

 

 

 —

 

 

(40,831)

 

Derivative liabilities of the Company, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 —

 

 

(176)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(176)

 

Interest rate contracts

 

 

 —

 

 

(214)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(214)

 

Total derivative liabilities, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

(390)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(390)

 

Total

 

$

 —

 

$

(390)

 

$

(40,831)

 

$

 —

 

$

(41,221)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments of Consolidated Funds, at fair value

    

Level I 

    

Level II 

    

Level III 

    

Total 

 

Bonds

 

$

 —

 

$

126,289

 

$

109,023

 

$

235,312

 

Loans

 

 

 —

 

 

1,875,341

 

 

134,346

 

 

2,009,687

 

Collateralized loan obligations

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

6,121

 

 

6,121

 

Total fixed income

 

 

 —

 

 

2,001,630

 

 

249,490

 

 

2,251,120

 

Equity securities

 

 

76,033

 

 

15,760

 

 

129,809

 

 

221,602

 

Partnership interests

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

86,902

 

 

86,902

 

Other

 

 

 —

 

 

159

 

 

 —

 

 

159

 

Total investments, at fair value

 

$

76,033

 

$

2,017,549

 

$

466,201

 

$

2,559,783

 

Derivative liabilities of Consolidated Funds, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

$

 —

 

$

(369)

 

$

 —

 

$

(369)

 

Other

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(10,307)

 

 

(10,307)

 

Total derivative liabilities, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

(369)

 

 

(10,307)

 

 

(10,676)

 

Loan obligations of CLOs

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,174,352)

 

 

(2,174,352)

 

Total

 

$

 —

 

$

(369)

 

$

(2,184,659)

 

$

(2,185,028)

 

 

The following tables set forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Level III measurements for the three months ended September 30, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level III Assets

 

Level III Liabilities

 

Level III Assets and Liabilities of the Company

Fixed Income

 

Partnership Interests 

 

Total

    

Contingent Considerations

 

Balance, beginning of period

$

54,155

 

$

44,746

 

$

98,901

 

$

41,035

 

Purchases(1)

 

4

 

 

833

 

 

837

 

 

 —

 

Sales/settlements(2)

 

(943)

 

 

 —

 

 

(943)

 

 

(1,000)

 

Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net

 

2,721

 

 

(12,169)

 

 

(9,448)

 

 

(17,690)

 

Balance, end of period

$

55,937

 

$

33,410

 

$

89,347

 

$

22,345

 

Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date

$

2,479

 

$

(6,237)

 

$

(3,758)

 

$

(17,690)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partnership

 

Derivatives,

 

 

 

 

Level III Assets of Consolidated Funds

    

Equity Securities 

    

Fixed Income 

    

Interests

    

Net

    

Total 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

143,334

 

$

237,372

 

$

115,440

 

$

(2,076)

 

$

494,070

 

Transfer in

 

 

18,135

 

 

54,202

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

72,337

 

Transfer out

 

 

 —

 

 

(70,910)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(70,910)

 

Purchases(1)

 

 

6,171

 

 

94,527

 

 

21,433

 

 

 —

 

 

122,131

 

Sales(2)

 

 

(290)

 

 

(45,002)

 

 

(2,933)

 

 

(543)

 

 

(48,768)

 

Amortized discounts/premiums

 

 

 —

 

 

374

 

 

 —

 

 

214

 

 

588

 

Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net

 

 

(2,374)

 

 

2,077

 

 

5,260

 

 

2,275

 

 

7,238

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

164,976

 

$

272,640

 

$

139,200

 

$

(130)

 

$

576,686

 

Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets still held at the reporting date

 

$

(59)

 

$

(2,977)

 

$

5,261

 

$

2,143

 

$

4,368

 


(1)

Purchases include paid‑in‑kind interest and securities received in connection with restructurings.

(2)

Sales/settlements include distributions, principal redemptions and securities disposed of in connection with restructurings.

 

17


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

The following tables set forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Level III measurements for the three months ended September 30, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level III Assets

 

Level III Liabilities

 

Level III Assets and Liabilities of the Company

Fixed Income

 

Partnership Interests 

 

Total

 

Contingent Considerations

 

Balance, beginning of period

$

15,463

 

$

56,348

 

$

71,811

 

$

62,807

 

Purchases(1)

 

42,084

 

 

 -

 

 

42,084

 

 

 —

 

Sales/settlements(2)

 

(944)

 

 

 —

 

 

(944)

 

 

(1,000)

 

Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net

 

(2,046)

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,046)

 

 

43

 

Balance, end of period

$

54,557

 

$

56,348

 

$

110,905

 

$

61,850

 

Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date

$

(2,513)

 

$

 —

 

$

(2,513)

 

$

43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partnership

 

Derivatives,

 

 

 

 

Level III Assets of Consolidated Funds

    

Equity Securities

    

Fixed Income

    

Interests

    

Net

    

Total

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

175,975

 

$

268,967

 

$

99,372

 

$

(13,628)

 

$

530,686

 

Transfer in

 

 

 —

 

 

54,488

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

54,488

 

Transfer out

 

 

 —

 

 

(90,643)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(90,643)

 

Purchases(1)

 

 

165,897

 

 

13,246

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

179,143

 

Sales(2)

 

 

(53,327)

 

 

(24,748)

 

 

 —

 

 

237

 

 

(77,838)

 

Amortized discounts/premiums

 

 

 —

 

 

778

 

 

 —

 

 

250

 

 

1,028

 

Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net

 

 

(4,662)

 

 

256

 

 

(392)

 

 

3,669

 

 

(1,129)

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

283,883

 

$

222,344

 

$

98,980

 

$

(9,472)

 

$

595,735

 

Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets still held at the reporting date

 

$

(507)

 

$

(3,393)

 

$

(392)

 

$

3,574

 

$

(718)

 


(1)

Purchases include paid‑in‑kind interest and securities received in connection with restructurings.

(2)

Sales/settlements include distributions, principal redemptions and securities disposed of in connection with restructurings.

 

The following tables set forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Level III measurements for the nine months ended September 30, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level III Assets

 

Level III Liabilities

 

Level III Assets and Liabilities of the Company

    

Fixed Income

  

Partnership Interests 

    

Total

    

Contingent Considerations

  

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

55,752

 

$

51,703

 

$

107,455

 

$

40,831

 

Purchases(1)

 

 

11

 

 

9,000

 

 

9,011

 

 

 —

 

Sales/settlements(2)

 

 

(3,236)

 

 

 —

 

 

(3,236)

 

 

(1,000)

 

Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net

 

 

3,410

 

 

(27,293)

 

 

(23,883)

 

 

(17,486)

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

55,937

 

$

33,410

 

$

89,347

 

$

22,345

 

Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date

 

$

2,043

 

$

(7,293)

 

$

(5,250)

 

$

(17,486)

 

18


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partnership

 

Derivatives,

 

 

 

 

Level III Assets of Consolidated Funds

    

Equity Securities

    

Fixed Income

    

Interests

    

Net

    

Total 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

129,809

 

$

249,490

 

$

86,902

 

$

(10,307)

 

$

455,894

 

Transfer in

 

 

15,760

 

 

64,796

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

80,556

 

Transfer out

 

 

(344)

 

 

(75,192)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(75,536)

 

Purchases(1)

 

 

15,839

 

 

132,958

 

 

34,533

 

 

 —

 

 

183,330

 

Sales(2)

 

 

(290)

 

 

(85,430)

 

 

(3,233)

 

 

45

 

 

(88,908)

 

Amortized discounts/premiums

 

 

 —

 

 

1,103

 

 

 —

 

 

298

 

 

1,401

 

Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net

 

 

4,202

 

 

(15,085)

 

 

20,998

 

 

9,834

 

 

19,949

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

164,976

 

$

272,640

 

$

139,200

 

$

(130)

 

$

576,686

 

Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets still held at the reporting date

 

$

4,385

 

$

(10,760)

 

$

20,998

 

$

8,617

 

$

23,240

 


(1)

Purchases include paid‑in‑kind interest and securities received in connection with restructurings.

(2)

Sales/settlements include distributions, principal redemptions and securities disposed of in connection with restructurings

 

The following tables set forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Level III measurements for the nine months ended September 30, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level III Assets

 

 

Level III Liabilities

 

Level III Assets and Liabilities of the Company

    

Fixed Income

    

Partnership Interests

    

Total

    

Contingent Considerations

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

 —

 

$

45,348

 

$

45,348

 

$

2,049

 

Investment in deconsolidated fund(3)

 

 

17,815

 

 

 —

 

 

17,815

 

 

 —

 

Purchases(1)

 

 

47,084

 

 

11,000

 

 

58,084

 

 

59,171

 

Sales/settlements(2)

 

 

(7,202)

 

 

 —

 

 

(7,202)

 

 

(1,000)

 

Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net

 

 

(3,140)

 

 

 —

 

 

(3,140)

 

 

1,630

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

54,557

 

$

56,348

 

$

110,905

 

$

61,850

 

Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date

 

$

(4,301)

 

$

 —

 

$

(4,301)

 

$

1,630

 


(1)

Purchases include paid‑in‑kind interest and securities received in connection with restructurings.

(2)

Sales/settlements include distributions, principal redemptions and securities disposed of in connection with restructurings.

(3)   Balance for the Company was previously eliminated upon consolidation and not reported as Level III investments.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partnership

 

Derivatives,

 

 

 

 

Level III Assets of Consolidated Funds

 

Equity Securities

 

Fixed Income

 

Interests

 

Net

 

Total

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

3,263,311

 

$

2,192,395

 

$

137,272

 

$

(20,993)

 

$

5,571,985

 

Deconsolidation of funds (3)

 

 

(3,080,402)

 

 

(1,897,304)

 

 

(137,272)

 

 

12,980

 

 

(5,101,998)

 

Transfer in

 

 

 —

 

 

20,833

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

20,833

 

Transfer out

 

 

(17,281)

 

 

(83,953)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(101,234)

 

Purchases(1)

 

 

165,893

 

 

64,364

 

 

99,372

 

 

 —

 

 

329,629

 

Sales(2)

 

 

(53,719)

 

 

(65,187)

 

 

 —

 

 

2,351

 

 

(116,555)

 

Amortized discounts/premiums

 

 

 —

 

 

483

 

 

 

 

(250)

 

 

233

 

Realized and unrealized appreciation (depreciation), net

 

 

6,081

 

 

(9,287)

 

 

(392)

 

 

(3,560)

 

 

(7,158)

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

283,883

 

$

222,344

 

$

98,980

 

$

(9,472)

 

$

595,735

 

Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation/depreciation included in earnings related to financial assets still held at the reporting date

 

$

812

 

$

(10,082)

 

$

1

 

$

(3,446)

 

$

(12,715)

 


(1)

Purchases include paid‑in‑kind interest and securities received in connection with restructurings.

(2)

Sales include distributions, principal redemptions and securities disposed of in connection with restructurings.

(3)

Represents investment in Consolidated Funds that were deconsolidated during the period.

The Company recognizes transfers between the levels as of the beginning of the period. Transfers out of Level III were generally attributable to certain investments that experienced a more significant level of market activity during the period and thus were valued using observable inputs either from independent pricing services or multiple brokers. Transfers into Level III were generally attributable to certain investments that experienced a less significant level of market activity during the period and thus were only able to obtain one or fewer quotes from a broker or independent pricing service. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, there were no transfers between Level I and Level II. 

The following table sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Level III liabilities for the CLO loan obligations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

    

2016

    

2015

 

2016

    

2015

  

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

 —

 

$

2,324,964

 

$

2,174,352

 

$

12,049,019

 

Accounting change due to the adoption of ASU 2014-13(1)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,174,352)

 

 

 —

 

Deconsolidation of funds

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(10,264,884)

 

Borrowings

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

602,077

 

Paydowns

 

 

 —

 

 

(61,436)

 

 

 —

 

 

(61,842)

 

Realized and unrealized gains, net

 

 

 —

 

 

(42,384)

 

 

 —

 

 

(103,226)

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

 —

 

$

2,221,144

 

$

 —

 

$

2,221,144

 


(1)

Upon adoption of ASU 2014-13, the debt obligations of consolidated CLOs are no longer considered Level III financial liabilities under the GAAP fair value hierarchy. As of January 1, 2016, the debt obligations of consolidated CLOs are measured on the basis of the fair value of the financial assets of the CLO and are classified as Level II financial liabilities.

 

20


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

The following table summarizes the quantitative inputs and assumptions used for the Company’s Level III measurements as of September 30, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Fair

  

 

  

Unobservable

  

 

 

    

Value

    

Valuation Technique(s)

    

Input(s)

    

Range

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partnership interests

 

$

33,410

 

Other

 

N/A

 

N/A

Collateralized loan obligations

 

 

55,937

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

Total

 

$

89,347

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent considerations

 

$

22,345

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate

 

4.6% - 6.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitment period revenue

 

$0 - $45,000

Total

 

$

22,345

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the quantitative inputs and assumptions used for the Company’s Level III measurements as of December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

 

    

Value 

    

Valuation Technique(s) 

    

Input(s) 

    

Range 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partnership interests

 

$

40,703

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount Rate

 

10%

 

Partnership interests

 

 

11,000

 

Recent transaction price(1)

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Collateralized loan obligations

 

 

55,752

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Total

 

$

107,455

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent considerations

 

$

40,831

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate

 

4.4% - 6.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitment period revenue

 

$0 - $75,000

 

Total

 

$

40,831

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)

Recent transaction price consists of securities recently purchased or restructured. The Company determined that there was no change to the valuation based on the underlying assumptions used at the closing of such transactions.

21


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the quantitative inputs and assumptions used for the Consolidated Funds’ Level III measurements as of September 30, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Weighted

 

 

    

Fair Value 

 

Valuation Technique(s) 

 

Unobservable Input(s) 

 

Range

    

Average

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

58,575

 

EV market multiple analysis

 

EBITDA multiple(2)

 

1.9x - 11.2x

 

3.5x

 

 

 

32,598

 

Market approach (comparable companies)

 

Net income multiple
Illiquidity discount

 

30.0x - 40.0x
25.0%

 

35.0x
25.0%

 

 

 

19,153

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

139,200

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate

 

20.0%

 

20.0%

 

 

 

54,650

 

Recent transaction price(1)

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Fixed income securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

180,341

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

7,051

 

EV market multiple analysis

 

EBITDA multiple(2)

 

9.2x

 

9.2x

 

 

 

4,253

 

Income approach

 

Collection rates

 

1.2x

 

1.2x

 

 

 

51,580

 

Income approach

 

Yield

 

3.3% - 13.8%

 

8.8%

 

 

 

7,618

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate

 

7.8% - 16.0%

 

11.1%

 

 

 

1,839

 

Market approach (comparable companies)

 

EBITDA multiple(2)

 

6.5x

 

6.5x

 

 

 

5,214

 

Recent transaction price(1)

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

14,744

 

Income approach

 

Discount rate
Constant prepayment rate
Constant default rate
Recovery rate

 

7.8% - 14.3%
5.0% - 10.0%
11.9% - 25.1%
0.0% - 40.0%

 

11.6%
5.2%
16.0%
1.8%

 

Derivatives instruments of Consolidated Funds

 

779

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Total assets

$

577,595

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives instruments of Consolidated Funds

 

909

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Total liabilities

$

909

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)

Recent transaction price consists of securities recently purchased or restructured. The Company determined that there was no change to the valuation based on the underlying assumptions used at the closing of such transactions.

(2)

“EBITDA” in the table above refers to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization.

The following table summarizes the quantitative inputs and assumptions used for the Consolidated Funds’ Level III measurements as of December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Fair Value 

 

Valuation Technique(s) 

 

Unobservable Input(s) 

 

Range

    

Average

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

Equity securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

42,887

 

EV market multiple analysis

 

EBITDA multiple(2)

 

1.6x - 10.4x

 

4.1x

 

 

 

73,686

 

Market approach (comparable companies)

 

Net income multiple

 

10.0x - 40.0x

 

21.7x

 

 

 

344

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

12,891

 

Recent transaction price(1)

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

86,902

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate

 

14.0%

 

14.0%

 

Fixed income securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,934

 

EV market multiple analysis

 

EBITDA multiple(2)

 

1.6x - 11.0x

 

7.8x

 

 

 

1,626

 

Market approach (comparable companies)

 

EBITDA multiple(2)

 

6.5x

 

6.5x

 

 

 

130,131

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

5,516

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate

 

11.0% - 15.3%

 

12.7%

 

 

 

84,464

 

Income approach

 

Yield

 

3.3% - 13.3%

 

9.1%

 

 

 

1,133

 

Income approach

 

Collection rates

 

1.2x

 

1.2x

 

 

 

3,687

 

Income approach

 

Constant prepayment rate
Constant default rate
Recovery rate

 

5.0% - 10.0%
11.9% - 25.1%
0.0% - 40.0%

 

7.1%
14.6%
16.8%

 

Total assets

$

466,201

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans payable of Consolidated Funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income

$

2,146,255

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

28,097

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate
Constant prepayment rate
Constant default rate
Recovery rate

 

8.0% - 10.0%
19.7% - 20.0%
2.0%
70.0% - 71.1%

 

8.7%
19.8%
2.0%
70.8%

 

Derivatives instruments of Consolidated Funds

 

10,307

 

Broker quotes and/or 3rd party pricing services

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Total liabilities

$

2,184,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)

Recent transaction price consists of securities purchased or restructured. The Company determined that there has been no change to the valuation based on the underlying assumptions used at the closing of such transactions.

22


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

(2)

“EBITDA” in the table above refers to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization.

For investments valued using net asset value (“NAV”) per share, a summary of fair value by segment along with the remaining unfunded commitment and any redemption restrictions of such investments are presented below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Segment

    

 

Fair Value 

    

Unfunded Commitments 

    

 

Fair Value

    

Unfunded Commitments

    

Redemption Restriction(s)

 

Credit Group

 

$

69,369

 

$

43,776

 

 

$

98,251

 

$

89,917

 

(1)(2)(3)

 

Private Equity Group

 

 

182,875

 

 

112,102

 

 

 

157,234

 

 

78,700

 

(1)

 

Real Estate Group

 

 

67,087

 

 

49,181

 

 

 

56,547

 

 

99,802

 

(1)

 

Operations Management Group

 

 

52,943

 

 

33,348

 

 

 

27,211

 

 

22,789

 

(1)(2)

 

Totals

 

$

372,274

 

$

238,407

 

 

$

339,243

 

$

291,208

 

 

 

 

 


(1)

Includes certain closed‑ended funds that do not permit investors to redeem their interests.

(2)

Includes certain open‑ended funds that require a redemption notice of thirty to sixty days before the redemption date; after which an investor has the right to withdraw its capital.

(3)

Includes certain funds that are separately managed investment vehicles, which may be redeemed only upon dissolution or liquidation of the fund at the discretion of a simple majority of investors.

 

 

6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

In the normal course of business, the Company and the Consolidated Funds are exposed to certain risks relating to their ongoing operations and use various types of derivative instruments primarily to mitigate against credit and foreign exchange risk. The derivative instruments used by the Company and Consolidated Funds include warrants, currency options, interest rate swaps, total return swaps and forward contracts. The derivative instruments are not designated as hedging instruments under the accounting standards for derivatives and hedging. The Company recognizes all of its derivative instruments at fair value as either assets or liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition with changes in value presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Quantitative Disclosures of Derivative Financial Instruments

The following tables identify the fair value and notional amounts of derivative contracts by major product type on a gross basis for the Company and the Consolidated Funds as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. These amounts may be offset (to the extent that there is a legal right to offset) and presented on a net basis in either other assets or accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Assets 

 

Liabilities 

 

Assets 

 

Liabilities 

 

The Company

    

Notional(1) 

    

Fair Value 

    

Notional(1) 

    

Fair Value 

    

Notional(1)

    

Fair Value

    

Notional(1)

    

Fair Value

 

Interest rate contracts

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

250,000

 

$

214

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

59,003

 

 

3,236

 

 

19,657

 

 

748

 

 

94,634

 

 

1,339

 

 

53,245

 

 

176

 

Total derivatives, at fair value

 

$

59,003

 

$

3,236

 

$

19,657

 

$

748

 

$

94,634

 

$

1,339

 

$

303,245

 

$

390

 

 

 

23


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

 

Assets 

 

Liabilities 

 

Consolidated Funds 

    

Notional(1)

    

Fair Value

    

Notional(1)

    

Fair Value

    

Notional(1)

    

Fair Value

    

Notional(1)

    

Fair Value

    

Foreign exchange contracts

 

$

255

 

$

 —

 

$

23,806

 

$

153

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

25,572

 

$

369

 

Other financial instruments

 

 

3,504

 

 

779

 

 

322

 

 

909

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

4,063

 

 

10,307

 

Total derivatives, at fair value

 

 

3,759

 

 

779

 

 

24,128

 

 

1,062

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

29,635

 

 

10,676

 

Other—equity(2)

 

 

253

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

522

 

 

159

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Total

 

$

4,012

 

$

779

 

$

24,128

 

$

1,062

 

$

522

 

$

159

 

$

29,635

 

$

10,676

 


(1)

Represents the total contractual amount of derivative assets and liabilities outstanding.

(2)

Includes the fair value of warrants which are presented as equity securities within investments of the Consolidated Funds in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

The tables below set forth the rights of offset and related arrangements associated with the Company’s derivative and other financial instruments as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The columns titled “Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement of Financial Condition” in the tables below relate to derivative instruments that are eligible to be offset in accordance with applicable accounting guidance but for which management has elected not to offset in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

    

    

 

    

    

 

    

    

 

    

Not Offset

    

    

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

in the Statement

  

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts of

 

Gross Amounts

 

Net Amounts of

 

of Financial Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized Assets

 

Offset in Assets

 

Assets (Liabilities)

 

Financial

 

 

 

 

The Company as of  September 30, 2016

    

(Liabilities)

    

(Liabilities) 

    

Presented 

    

Instruments 

    

Net Amount 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

$

3,236

 

$

 —

 

$

3,236

 

$

(137)

 

$

3,099

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

 

(748)

 

 

 —

 

 

(748)

 

 

137

 

 

(611)

 

Net derivatives assets

 

$

2,488

 

$

 —

 

$

2,488

 

$

 —

 

$

2,488

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not Offset

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

  

    

 

  

    

 

  

in the Statement

  

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts of

 

Gross Amounts

 

Net Amounts of

 

of Financial Condition

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized Assets

 

Offset in Assets

 

Assets (Liabilities)

 

Financial

 

 

 

 

The Company as of  December 31, 2015

    

(Liabilities) 

    

(Liabilities) 

    

Presented 

    

Instruments 

    

Net Amount 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

$

1,339

 

$

 —

 

$

1,339

 

$

(176)

 

$

1,163

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

 

(390)

 

 

 —

 

 

(390)

 

 

176

 

 

(214)

 

Net derivatives assets

 

$

949

 

$

 —

 

$

949

 

$

 —

 

$

949

 

24


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

The tables below set forth the rights of offset and related arrangements associated with the Consolidated Funds’ derivative and other financial instruments as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The columns titled “Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement of Financial Condition” in the tables below relate to derivative instruments that are eligible to be offset in accordance with applicable accounting guidance but for which management has elected not to offset in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts Not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offset in the Statement

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

of Financial Condition

  

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts of

 

Gross Amounts

 

Net Amounts of

 

 

 

 

Cash Collateral

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized Assets

 

Offset in Assets

 

Assets (Liabilities)

 

Financial

 

Received

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Funds as of  September 30, 2016

    

(Liabilities)

    

(Liabilities) 

    

Presented 

    

Instruments 

    

(Pledged) 

    

Net Amount 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

$

2,381

 

$

(1,602)

 

$

779

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

779

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

 

(2,664)

 

 

1,602

 

 

(1,062)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,062)

 

Net derivatives liabilities

 

$

(283)

 

$

 —

 

$

(283)

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

(283)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts Not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offset in the Statement

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

of Financial Condition

  

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts of

 

Gross Amounts

 

Net Amounts of

 

 

 

 

Cash Collateral

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized Assets

 

Offset in Assets

 

Assets (Liabilities)

 

Financial

 

Received

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Funds as of  December 31, 2015

    

(Liabilities)

    

(Liabilities)

    

Presented

    

Instruments

    

(Pledged)

    

Net Amount

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

$

85

 

$

(85)

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

 

(10,761)

 

 

85

 

 

(10,676)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(10,676)

 

Net derivatives liabilities

 

$

(10,676)

 

$

 —

 

$

(10,676)

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

(10,676)

 

 

 

25


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

7. DEBT

The following table summarizes the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ debt obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

Original Borrowing

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maturity

 

Amount

 

Value

 

 

Interest Rate

 

 

Value

 

 

Interest Rate

 

Credit Facility(1)

 

 

4/30/2019

 

 

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

$

110,000

 

 

2.11%

 

Senior Notes(2)

 

 

10/8/2024

 

$

250,000

 

 

244,530

 

 

4.21%

 

 

 

244,077

 

 

4.21%

 

Term Loan(3)

 

 

7/29/2026

 

$

35,250

 

 

35,057

 

 

2.61%

 

 

 

35,043

 

 

2.18%

 

Total debt obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

279,587

 

 

 

 

 

$

389,120

 

 

 

 


(1)

The AOG entities are borrowers under the Credit Facility, which provides a $1.03 billion revolving line of credit with the ability to upsize to $1.28 billion (subject to obtaining commitments for any such additional borrowing capacity). It has a variable interest rate based on either LIBOR or a base rate plus an applicable margin with an unused commitment fee paid quarterly, which is subject to change with the Company’s underlying credit agency rating. Currently, base rate loans bear interest calculated based on the base rate plus 0.75% and the LIBOR rate loans bear interest calculated based on LIBOR plus 1.75%. The unused commitment fee is 0.25% per annum. There is a base rate and LIBOR floor of zero.

(2)

The Senior Notes were issued in October 2014 by Ares Finance Co. LLC (“AFC”), a subsidiary of the Company, at 98.268% of the face amount with interest paid semi-annually. The Company may redeem the Senior Notes prior to maturity, subject to the terms of the indenture.

(3)

In connection with risk retention requirements, the Term Loan was entered into in August 2015 by a subsidiary of the Company that acts as a manager to a CLO. The Term Loan is secured by collateral in the form of CLO senior tranches owned by the Company. To the extent the assets are not sufficient to cover the Term Loan, there is no further recourse to the Company to fund or repay the remaining balance. Interest is paid quarterly, and the Company also pays a fee of 0.025% of a maximum investment amount.

Debt obligations of the Company and its subsidiaries are reflected at cost in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. As of September 30, 2016, the Company and its subsidiaries were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility, Senior Notes and Term Loan obligations. 

The Company typically incurs and pays debt issuance costs when entering into a new debt obligation. Debt issuance costs may be recorded as a reduction of the corresponding debt obligation and are amortized over the term of the obligation. In connection with amending the terms of the Credit Facility, new debt issuance costs of approximately $0.6 million were incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The unamortized portion of the Credit Facility’s debt issuance costs of $5.3 million and $6.2 million as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, is included in other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The unamortized portion of the Senior Notes and Term Loan debt issuance costs of $2.1 million and $2.2 million as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, is included in the net carrying value of the Company’s debt obligations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Amortization of debt issuance costs was $0.6 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $1.7 million and $1.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, and is included in net interest and investment income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Loan Obligations of the Consolidated CLOs

Loan obligations of the Consolidated Funds that are CLOs ("Consolidated CLOs") represent amounts due to holders of debt securities issued by the Consolidated CLOs. The Company measures the loan obligations of the consolidated CLOs using the fair value of the financial assets of its consolidated CLOs. Several of the Consolidated CLOs issued preferred shares representing the subordinated interests that are mandatorily redeemable upon the maturity dates of the senior secured loan obligations. As a result, these shares have been classified as liabilities and are included in CLO loan obligations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

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Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the following loan obligations were outstanding and classified as liabilities of the Company’s Consolidated CLOs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

Loan

 

Fair Value of

 

Remaining

 

 

Loan

 

 

Fair Value of

 

Remaining

 

 

    

    

Obligations

    

Loan Obligations

    

Maturity In Years 

    

    

Obligations

    

 

Loan Obligations

    

Maturity In Years 

 

Senior secured notes(1)

 

 

$

2,482,925

 

$

2,483,197

 

9.38

 

$

2,101,506

 

$

2,054,123

 

9.55

 

Subordinated notes / preferred shares(2)

 

 

 

238,708

 

 

170,383

 

9.47

 

 

194,443

 

 

120,229

 

9.53

 

Total loan obligations of Consolidated CLOs

 

 

$

2,721,633

 

$

2,653,580

 

 

 

$

2,295,949

 

$

2,174,352

 

 

 


(1)

Original borrowings under the senior secured notes totaled $2.7 billion, with various maturity dates ranging from October 2024 to July 2028. The weighted average interest rate as of September 30, 2016 was 3.96%.

(2)

Original borrowings under the subordinated notes totaled $238.7 million, with various maturity dates ranging from October 2024 to July 2028. They do not have contractual interest rates, but instead receive distributions from the excess cash flows generated by each Consolidated CLO.

Loan obligations of the Consolidated CLOs are collateralized by the assets held by the Consolidated CLOs, consisting of cash and cash equivalents, corporate loans, corporate bonds and other securities. The assets of one Consolidated CLO may not be used to satisfy the liabilities of another Consolidated CLO. Loan obligations of the Consolidated CLOs include floating rate notes, deferrable floating rate notes, revolving lines of credit and subordinated notes. Amounts borrowed under the notes are repaid based on available cash flows subject to priority of payments under each Consolidated CLO’s governing documents. Based on the terms of these facilities, the creditors of the facilities have no recourse to the Company.

Credit Facilities of the Consolidated Funds

Certain Consolidated Funds maintain credit facilities to fund investments between capital drawdowns. These facilities generally are collateralized by the unfunded capital commitments of the Consolidated Funds’ limited partners, bear an annual commitment fee based on unfunded commitments and contain various affirmative and negative covenants and reporting obligations, including restrictions on additional indebtedness, liens, margin stock, affiliate transactions, dividends and distributions, release of capital commitments and portfolio asset dispositions. The creditors of these facilities have no recourse to the Company. Credit facilities of the Consolidated Funds are reflected at cost in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Consolidated Funds were in compliance with all financial and non‑financial covenants under such credit facilities.

The Consolidated Funds had the following revolving bank credit facilities outstanding as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Maturity

 

Total

 

Outstanding

 

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

 

Type of Facility

 

Date

    

Capacity

    

Loan(1)

    

Effective Rate

    

Loan(1)

    

Effective Rate

    

Consolidated Funds credit facility

 

01/01/23

 

$

18,000

 

$

12,484

 

2.38%

 

$

11,734

 

2.00%

 

Consolidated Funds credit facility

 

06/30/18

 

$

44,952

 

 

22,476

 

EURIBOR + 1.55%

 

 

 —

 

N/A

 

  Total borrowings of Consolidated Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

34,960

 

 

 

$

11,734

 

 

 


(1)

The fair values of the borrowings approximate the carrying value, as the interest rate on the borrowings is a floating rate.

 

 

 

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Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

8. REDEEMABLE INTERESTS

The following table sets forth a summary of changes in the redeemable interests in the AOG entities for the nine months ended September 30, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Beginning balance at December 31, 2015

$

23,505

 

Redemption of redeemable interest in consolidated subsidiary

 

(20,000)

 

Forfeiture of equity in connection with redemption of ownership interest

 

(3,337)

 

Distributions 

 

(661)

 

Net income

 

456

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

(47)

 

Equity compensation

 

84

 

Ending Balance

$

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upon acquisition of Indicus Advisors, LLP (“Indicus”) in November 2011, certain former owners of Indicus (“Former Owners”) were provided a put option on their equity interest at a strike price of $40 million to be exercised during 2016 (“Fixed Price Put Option”), among other consideration. In August 2016, the Former Owners’ exercised their Fixed Price Put Option. The Company expects to make a payment of $40 million to settle this option in November 2016. At the time of payment to settle the option, an increase in tax basis will occur and a liability will be recorded for the Company’s obligations under the tax receivable agreement (“TRA”) with respect to tax savings that result from the amortization expected from the increased basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Indemnification Arrangements

Consistent with standard business practices in the normal course of business, the Company enters into contracts that contain indemnities for affiliates of the Company, persons acting on behalf of the Company or such affiliates and third parties. The terms of the indemnities vary from contract to contract and the Company’s maximum exposure under these arrangements cannot be determined and have not been recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. As of September 30, 2016, the Company has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.

Capital Commitments

As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had aggregate unfunded commitments of $598.4 million and $436.4 million, respectively, including commitments to both non-consolidated funds and Consolidated Funds.

As of September 30, 2016, the Company had $33.3 million in unfunded commitments to invest in certain funds managed by Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors, L.P.

ARCC and American Capital, Ltd. Merger Agreement

On May 23, 2016, ARCC and American Capital, Ltd. (“ACAS”) entered into a definitive merger agreement pursuant to which ARCC will acquire ACAS in a cash and stock transaction valued at approximately $4.0 billion (the "ARCC-ACAS Transaction"). To support the ARCC-ACAS Transaction, the Company, through its subsidiary Ares Capital Management LLC, which serves as the investment adviser to ARCC, will (i) provide approximately $275 million of cash consideration, or $1.20 per share of ACAS common stock, payable to ACAS shareholders in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the merger agreement at the closing of the ARCC-ACAS Transaction and (ii) waive, for

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Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

each of the first ten calendar quarters beginning with the first full calendar quarter after the closing of the ARCC-ACAS Transaction, the lesser of (x) $10 million of ARCC Part I Fees and (y) the amount of ARCC Part I Fees for such quarter, in each case, to the extent earned and payable by ARCC in such quarter (collectively, the "Transaction Support").

The Transaction Support is conditioned upon completion of the ARCC-ACAS Transaction. While there can be no assurances as to the exact timing, or that the ARCC-ACAS Transaction will be completed at all, the ARCC-ACAS Transaction is expected to be completed as early as the first week of January 2017. The completion of the ARCC-ACAS Transaction is subject to certain conditions, including, among others, ACAS and ARCC shareholder approvals, required regulatory approvals, receipt of certain third party consents and other customary closing conditions.  

Guarantees

On July 30, 2014, AM LLC agreed to provide credit support to a $75.0 million credit facility (the “Guaranteed Facility”), entered into by a wholly owned subsidiary of Ares Commercial Real Estate Corporation (NYSE: ACRE) (“ACRE”) with a national banking association. The Guaranteed Facility was extended through September 30, 2016, at which time the credit facility was repaid and the Guaranteed Facility expired.

In connection with the acquisition of Energy Investors Funds (“EIF”), contingent consideration is payable to EIF’s former membership interest holders if certain funds and co-investment vehicles meet certain revenue and fee paying commitment targets. The fair value of the liability for contingent consideration is subject to change until the liability is settled with the related impact recorded to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations within other income (expense), net. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, the Company reduced its contingent consideration liability, resulting in a gain of $17.7 million for the period. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability was $20.5 million and $38.1 million, respectively.

Performance Fees

Generally, if at the termination of a fund (and increasingly at interim points in the life of a fund), the fund has not achieved investment returns that (in most cases) exceed the preferred return threshold or (in all cases) the general partner receives net profits over the life of the fund in excess of its allocable share under the applicable partnership agreement, the Company will be obligated to repay carried interest that was received by the Company in excess of the amounts to which the Company is entitled. This contingent obligation is normally reduced by income taxes paid by the Company related to its carried interest. 

At September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, if the Company assumed all existing investments were worthless, the amount of performance fees subject to potential repayment, net of tax, which may differ from the recognition of revenue, would have been approximately $366.1 million and $322.2 million, respectively, of which approximately $283.0 million and $247.9 million, respectively, is reimbursable to the Company by certain professionals. Management believes the possibility of all of the investments becoming worthless is remote. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, if the funds were liquidated at their fair values, there would be no repayment obligation, and accordingly, the Company did not record a contingent repayment liability as of either date.

Litigation

From time to time, the Company is named as a defendant in legal actions relating to transactions conducted in the ordinary course of business. Although there can be no assurance of the outcome of such legal actions, in the opinion of management, the Company does not have a potential liability related to any current legal proceeding or claim that would individually or in the aggregate materially affect its results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

 

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Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Substantially all of the Company’s revenue is earned from its affiliates, including management fees, performance fees, administrative expense reimbursements and service fees. The related accounts receivable are included within due from affiliates on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, except that performance fees receivable, which are entirely due from affiliated funds, are presented separately within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

The Company has investment management agreements with various funds and accounts that it manages. In accordance with these agreements, the Consolidated Funds bear certain operating costs and expenses, which are initially paid by the Company and subsequently reimbursed by the Consolidated Funds. In addition, the Company has agreements to provide administrative services to various entities.

The Company also has entered into agreements with related parties to be reimbursed for providing administrative services, including ARCC, ACRE, Ares Dynamic Credit Allocation Fund, Inc. (“ARDC”), Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P., European Senior Secured Loan Programme S.à.r.l. and ACF FinCo I L.P.

Employees and other related parties may be permitted to participate in co‑investment vehicles that generally invest in Ares funds alongside fund investors. Participation is limited by law to individuals who qualify under applicable securities laws. These co‑investment vehicles generally do not require these individuals to pay management or performance fees.

Performance fees from the funds can be distributed to professionals on a current basis, subject to repayment by the subsidiary of the Company that acts as general partner of the relevant fund in the event that certain specified return thresholds are not ultimately achieved. The professionals have personally guaranteed, subject to certain limitations, the obligations of these subsidiaries in respect of this general partner obligation. Such guarantees are several, and not joint, and are limited to distributions received by the relevant recipient.

The Company considers its professionals and non‑consolidated funds to be affiliates. Amounts due from and to affiliates were comprised of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

    

2016

    

2015

 

  

Due from affiliates:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees receivable from non-consolidated funds

 

$

125,841

 

$

112,405

 

 

Payments made on behalf of and amounts due from non-consolidated funds and employees

 

 

38,016

 

 

32,577

 

 

Due from affiliates—Company

 

$

163,857

 

$

144,982

 

 

Amounts due from portfolio companies and non-consolidated funds

 

$

8,816

 

$

12,923

 

 

Due from affiliates—Consolidated Funds

 

$

8,816

 

$

12,923

 

 

Due to affiliates:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fee rebates payable to non-consolidated funds

 

$

7,523

 

$

6,679

 

 

Management fees paid in advance

 

 

4,297

 

 

1,738

 

 

Payments made by non-consolidated funds on behalf of and amounts due from the Company

 

 

2,577

 

 

4,484

 

 

Due to affiliates—Company

 

$

14,397

 

$

12,901

 

 

Amounts due to portfolio companies and non-consolidated funds

 

$

10,001

 

$

 —

 

 

Due to affiliates—Consolidated Funds

 

$

10,001

 

$

 —

 

 

 

 

 

Due from Ares Funds and Portfolio Companies

In the normal course of business, the Company pays certain expenses on behalf of Consolidated Funds and

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Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

non‑consolidated funds for which it is reimbursed. Amounts advanced on behalf of Consolidated Funds are eliminated in consolidation. Certain expenses initially paid by the Company, primarily professional services, travel and other costs associated with particular portfolio company holdings are subject to reimbursement by the portfolio companies.

 

11. INCOME TAXES

A substantial portion of the Company’s earnings flow through to owners of the Company without being subject to entity level income taxes. Consequently, a significant portion of the Company’s earnings reflects no provision for income taxes except those for foreign, state, city and local income taxes incurred at the entity level. A portion of the Company’s operations is held through AHI, as well as corporate subsidiaries of Ares Investments, which are U.S. corporations for tax purposes. AHI is subject to U.S. corporate tax on earnings that flow through from Ares Holdings with respect to both AOG Units and preferred units. The income of these U.S. corporations is subject to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes and certain of its foreign subsidiaries are subject to foreign income taxes (for which a foreign tax credit can generally offset U.S. corporate taxes imposed on the same income). The Company’s income tax provision includes corporate level income taxes and entity level income taxes, as well as income taxes incurred by certain affiliated funds that are consolidated in these financial statements. The Company’s income tax expense was $7.6 million and $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $7.9 million and $15.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

The Company’s effective income tax rate is dependent on many factors, including the estimated nature of many amounts and the mix of revenues and expenses between U.S. corporate subsidiaries that are subject to income taxes and those subsidiaries that are not. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company has utilized the discrete effective tax rate method to calculate its interim income tax provision. The discrete method is applied when the application of the estimated annual effective tax rate is impractical because it is not possible to reliably estimate the annual effective tax rate. The discrete method treats the year to date period as if it was the annual period and determines the income tax expense or benefit on that basis. Additionally, the Company’s effective tax rate is influenced by the amount of income tax provision recorded for any affiliated funds that are consolidated in these financial statements. Consequently, the effective income tax rate is subject to significant variation from period to period.

The Company files its tax returns as prescribed by the tax laws of the jurisdictions in which it operates. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by federal, state, local and foreign tax regulators. As of September 30, 2016, the Company’s U.S. federal income tax returns for the years 2013 through 2016 are open under the normal statute of limitations and therefore subject to examination. State and local tax returns are generally subject to audit from 2012 to 2016. Foreign tax returns are generally subject to audit from 2010 to 2016. Although the outcome of tax audits is always uncertain, the Company does not believe the outcome of any future audit will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

12. EARNINGS PER COMMON UNIT

Basic earnings per common unit is computed by dividing income available to common unitholders by the weighted‑average number of common units outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common unit is computed using the more dilutive method of either the two-class method or the treasury stock method.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the treasury stock method was the more dilutive method for the unvested restricted units and no participating securities had rights to undistributed earnings. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, the two-class method was the more dilutive method for the unvested restricted units. The computation of diluted earnings per common unit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 excludes the following options, restricted units and AOG Units, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive:

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Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

2016

   

2015

   

2016

   

2015

   

Options

 

22,164,772

 

 

25,013,577

   

 

23,008,147

 

 

25,022,983

   

Restricted units

 

 —

 

 

1,226,609

 

 

62,909

 

 

409,124

 

AOG units

 

130,852,861

 

 

132,432,659

 

 

131,858,404

 

 

132,429,403

 

 

The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common unit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

    

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Ares Management, L.P. common unitholders

$

36,554

 

$

(11,349)

 

$

71,042

 

$

19,194

 

 

Earnings distributed to participating securities (restricted units)

 

(480)

 

 

(158)

 

 

(895)

 

 

(591)

 

 

Preferred stock dividends(1)

 

 —

 

 

(4)

 

 

(8)

 

 

(11)

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common unitholders

$

36,074

 

$

(11,511)

 

$

70,139

 

$

18,592

 

 

Basic weighted-average common units

 

80,793,984

 

 

80,676,232

 

 

80,741,460

 

 

80,671,786

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common unit

$

0.45

 

$

(0.14)

 

$

0.87

 

$

0.23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Ares Management, L.P. common unitholders

$

36,554

 

$

(11,349)

 

$

71,042

 

$

19,194

 

 

Earnings distributed to participating securities (restricted units)

 

 —

 

 

(158)

 

 

 —

 

 

(591)

 

 

Preferred stock dividends(1)

 

 —

 

 

(4)

 

 

(8)

 

 

(11)

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common unitholders

$

36,554

 

$

(11,511)

 

$

71,034

 

$

18,592

 

 

Effect of dilutive units:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted units

 

3,670,607

 

 

 —

 

 

1,925,589

 

 

 —

 

 

Diluted weighted-average common units

 

84,464,591

 

 

80,676,232

 

 

82,667,049

 

 

80,671,786

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common unit

$

0.43

 

$

(0.14)

 

$

0.86

 

$

0.23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

(1)

Dividends relate to the preferred shares that were issued by Ares Real Estate Holdings LLC and were redeemed on July 1, 2016.

 

 

 

 

 

13. EQUITY COMPENSATION

 Ares Management, L.P. 2014 Equity Incentive Plan

In 2014, the Company adopted its Equity Incentive Plan, under which the Company granted options to acquire 24,835,227 common units, 4,936,051 restricted units to be settled in common units and 686,395 phantom common units to be settled in cash. Based on a formula as defined in the Equity Incentive Plan, the total number of units available to be issued under the Equity Incentive Plan resets and increases on January 1 each year. Accordingly, on January 1, 2016, the total number of units available for issuance under the Equity Incentive Plan increased to 31,962,710 units. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, a total of 1,567,837 units and unit options, net of forfeitures and vesting, were issued and 30,394,893 units remain available to be issued as of September 30, 2016.

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Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

Equity‑based compensation expense, net of forfeitures is included in the following table:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

For the nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

    

2016

    

2015

    

    

2016

    

2015

    

Restricted units

 

$

5,350

 

$

3,464

 

$

14,797

 

$

10,373

 

Options

 

 

2,693

 

 

4,495

 

 

11,153

 

 

12,224

 

Phantom units

 

 

433

 

 

449

 

 

1,235

 

 

1,529

 

Equity-based compensation expense

 

$

8,476

 

$

8,408

 

$

27,185

 

$

24,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, 1,772,865 net options were forfeited.

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted Units

Each restricted unit represents an unfunded, unsecured right of the holder to receive a common unit on a specific date. The restricted units generally vest and are settled in common units either (i) at a rate of one‑third per year, beginning on the third anniversary of the grant date, (ii) in their entirety on the fifth anniversary of the grant date, or (iii) at a rate of one-quarter per year, beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date. Compensation expense associated with restricted units is recognized on a straight‑line basis over the requisite service period of the award. 

The holders of restricted units generally have the right to receive as current compensation an amount in cash equal to (i) the amount of any distribution paid with respect to a common unit multiplied by (ii) the number of restricted units held at the time such distributions are declared (“Distribution Equivalent”). For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, Distribution Equivalents were made to the holders of restricted units in the amount of $2.3 million and $4.4 million, respectively, which are presented as distributions within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity until forfeited, at which time the cumulative payments are reclassified to compensation and benefits expense.

The following table presents unvested restricted units’ activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

 

Grant Date Fair

 

 

 

Grant Date Fair

 

 

    

Restricted Units

    

Value Per Unit

 

Restricted Units

 

Value Per Unit

 

Balance - January 1

 

 

4,657,761

 

$

18.01

 

 

4,776,053

 

$

18.08

 

Granted

 

 

4,058,721

 

 

14.58

 

 

171,444

 

 

17.27

 

Vested

 

 

(35,947)

 

 

17.37

 

 

(9,331)

 

 

18.45

 

Forfeited

 

 

(549,835)

 

 

16.92

 

 

(177,379)

 

 

18.05

 

Balance - September 30

 

 

8,130,700

 

$

16.41

 

 

4,760,787

 

$

18.06

 

 

The total compensation expense expected to be recognized in all future periods associated with the restricted units is approximately $90.9 million as of September 30, 2016 and is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average period of 3.29 years.

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Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

Adoption of ASU 2016-09

The Company adopted ASU 2016-09 effective January 1, 2016 using a modified retrospective approach and recorded a cumulative-effect adjustment with the following impact to beginning equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Partners' Capital

    

 

Non-Controlling Interest in AOG Entities

    

 

Redeemable Interest in AOG Entities

Balance at December 31, 2015

 

$

251,537

 

$

397,883

 

$

23,505

Retained earnings

 

 

(3,357)

 

 

(5,470)

 

 

(38)

Paid-in-capital - equity compensation

 

 

3,767

 

 

6,138

 

 

43

Distributions - dividend equivalent

 

 

(410)

 

 

(668)

 

 

(5)

Balance at December 31, 2015 (as adjusted)

 

$

251,537

 

$

397,883

 

$

23,505

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14. SEGMENT REPORTING

 

The Company operates through its distinct operating segments. In 2016, the Company revised its reportable segments by combining two of its segments into a single segment to reflect a change in how the Company is managed. The previously disclosed Tradable Credit Group segment and the Direct Lending Group segment have been combined into a single Credit Group segment. This change was made to more effectively manage the Company’s broad array of credit products and to better position the Credit Group to capitalize on future growth opportunities. In addition, in the third quarter of 2016 the Company moved its Special Situations strategy from the Credit Group to the Private Equity Group to better align the segment presentation with how the investment strategies for the Special Situations funds are managed. The Company has modified historical results to conform with its current presentation.

The Company’s three revised operating segments are:

·

Credit Group: The Company’s Credit Group is a leading manager of credit strategies across the non-investment grade credit universe in the U.S. and Europe, with approximately $62.0 billion of assets under management and 135 funds as of September 30, 2016. The Credit Group offers a range of credit strategies across the liquid and illiquid spectrum, including syndicated loans, high yield bonds, credit opportunities, structured credit investments and U.S. and European direct lending. The Credit Group provides solutions for traditional fixed income investors seeking to access the syndicated loans and high yield bond markets and capitalizes on opportunities across traded corporate credit. It additionally provides investors access to directly originated fixed and floating rate credit assets and the ability to capitalize on illiquidity premiums across the credit spectrum. The Credit Group’s syndicated loans strategy (formerly known as the bank loan strategy) focuses on liquid, traded non-investment grade secured loans to corporate issuers. The high yield bond strategy seeks to deliver a diversified portfolio of liquid, traded non-investment grade corporate bonds, including secured, unsecured and subordinated debt instruments. Credit opportunities is a “go anywhere” strategy seeking to capitalize on market inefficiencies and relative value opportunities across the capital structure. The structured credit strategy (formerly known as the asset-backed strategy) invests across the capital structures of syndicated collateralized loan obligation vehicles (CLOs) and in directly-originated asset-backed instruments comprised of diversified portfolios of consumer and commercial assets. The Company is one of the largest self-originating direct lenders to the U.S. and European middle markets, providing one-stop financing solutions for small-to-medium sized companies, which the Company believes are increasingly underserved by traditional lenders. The Credit Group conducts its U.S. corporate lending activities primarily through ARCC, the largest business development company as of June 30, 2016, by both market capitalization and total assets. In addition, the Credit Group manages a commercial finance business that provides asset-based and cash flow loans to small and middle-market companies, as well as asset-based facilities to specialty finance companies. The Credit Group’s European direct lending platform is one of the most significant participants in the European middle-market, focusing on self-originated investments in illiquid middle-market credits.

·

Private Equity Group:  The Company’s Private Equity Group has approximately $24.9 billion of assets under management as of September 30, 2016, broadly categorizing its investment strategies as corporate private equity, U.S. power and energy infrastructure and special situations (formerly part of the Credit Group). The group manages five corporate private equity commingled funds focused on North America and Europe and one focused on greater China, five commingled funds and six related co-investment vehicles focused on U.S. power and energy infrastructure and five special situations funds as of September 30, 2016. In its North American and European flexible capital strategy, the Company targets opportunistic majority or shared-control investments in businesses with strong franchises and attractive growth opportunities in North America and Europe. The U.S. power and energy infrastructure strategy targets U.S. energy infrastructure-related assets across the power generation, transmission and midstream sectors, seeking attractive risk-adjusted equity returns with current cash flow and capital appreciation. The special situations strategy seeks to invest opportunistically across a broad spectrum of distressed or mispriced investments, including corporate debt, rescue capital, private asset-backed investments, post-reorganization securities and non-performing portfolios.

35


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

·

Real Estate Group:  The Company’s Real Estate Group manages comprehensive public and private equity and debt strategies, with approximately $10.4 billion of assets under management across 46 funds as of September 30, 2016.  Real Estate equity strategies focus on applying hands-on value creation initiatives to mismanaged and capital-starved assets, as well as new development, ultimately selling stabilized assets back into the market. The Real Estate Group manages both a value-add strategy and an opportunistic strategy.  The value-add strategy seeks to create value by buying assets at attractive valuations and through active asset management of income-producing property types across the U.S. and Western Europe. The opportunistic strategy focuses on manufacturing core assets through development, redevelopment and fixing distressed capital structures across major property types in the U.S. and Europe.  The Company’s debt strategies leverage the Real Estate Group’s diverse sources of capital to directly originate and manage commercial mortgage investments on properties that range from stabilized to requiring hands-on value creation.  In addition to managing private debt funds, the Real Estate Group makes debt investments through a publicly traded commercial mortgage REIT, ACRE. 

 

The Company has an Operations Management Group (the “OMG”) that consists of five shared resource groups to support the Company’s operating segments by providing infrastructure and administrative support in the areas of accounting/finance, operations/information technology, business development, legal/compliance and human resources. Additionally, the OMG provides services to certain of the Company’s investment companies and partnerships, which reimburse the OMG for expenses equal to the costs of services provided. The OMG’s expenses are not allocated to the Company’s three reportable segments but the Company does consider the cost structure of the OMG when evaluating its financial performance.

Economic net income (“ENI”), a non-GAAP measure, is an operating metric used by management to evaluate total operating performance, a decision tool for deployment of resources, and an assessment of the performance of the Company’s business segments. ENI differs from net income by excluding (a) income tax expense, (b) operating results of the Consolidated Funds, (c) depreciation and amortization expense, (d) placement fees and underwriting costs (e) the effects of changes arising from corporate actions, and (f) certain other items that the Company believes are not indicative of its total operating performance. Changes arising from corporate actions include equity-based compensation expenses, the amortization of intangible assets, transaction costs associated with mergers and acquisitions and capital transactions, and expenses incurred in connection with corporate reorganization.  

Fee related earnings (“FRE”), a non-GAAP measure, refers to a component of ENI that is used to assess core operating performance by determining whether recurring revenue, primarily consisting of management fees,  is sufficient to cover operating expenses and to generate profits. FRE differs from income before taxes computed in accordance with GAAP as it adjusts for the items included in the calculation of ENI and excludes performance fees, performance fee compensation, investment income from the Consolidated Funds and non-consolidated funds and certain other items that the Company believes are not indicative its performance.

Performance related earnings (“PRE”), a non-GAAP measure, is used to assess the Company’s investment performance net of performance fee compensation. PRE differs from income (loss) before taxes computed in accordance with GAAP as it only includes performance fees, performance fee compensation and total investment and other income earned from the Consolidated Funds and non-consolidated funds.

Distributable earnings (“DE”), a non-GAAP measure, is an operating metric that assesses the Company’s performance without the effects of the Consolidated Funds and the impact of unrealized income and expenses, which generally fluctuate with fair value changes. Among other things, this metric also is used to assist in determining amounts potentially available for distribution. However, the declaration, payment, and determination of the amount of distributions to unitholders, if any, is at the sole discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors, which may change the distribution policy at any time. Distributable earnings is calculated as the sum of fee related earnings, realized performance fees, realized performance fee compensation, realized net investment and other income, and is reduced by expenses arising from transaction costs associated with acquisitions, placement fees and underwriting costs, expenses incurred in connection with corporate reorganization and depreciation. Distributable earnings differs from income before taxes computed in accordance with GAAP as it is typically presented before giving effect to unrealized performance fees, unrealized performance fee compensation, unrealized net investment income, amortization of intangibles, and equity compensation expense. DE is

36


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

presented prior to the effect of income taxes and to distributions made to the Company’s preferred unitholders, unless otherwise noted.

These measures supplement and should be considered in addition to, and not in lieu of, the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Management makes operating decisions and assesses the performance of each of the Company’s business segments based on financial and operating metrics and other data that is presented before giving effect to the consolidation of any of the Consolidated Funds. Consequently, all segment data excludes the assets, liabilities and operating results related to the Consolidated Funds and non‑consolidated funds.

The following table presents the financial results for the Company’s operating segments, as well as the OMG, for the three months ended September 30, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

    

Private

    

Real

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

 

 

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Estate

 

Total

 

 

 

 

Stand

 

 

 

Group

 

Group

 

Group

 

Segments

 

OMG

 

Alone

 

Management fees (Credit Group includes ARCC Part I Fees of $33,260)

 

$

115,795

 

$

35,182

 

$

17,819

 

$

168,796

 

$

 —

 

$

168,796

 

Other fees

 

 

280

 

 

309

 

 

162

 

 

751

 

 

 —

 

 

751

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

(43,662)

 

 

(15,442)

 

 

(8,992)

 

 

(68,096)

 

 

(29,242)

 

 

(97,338)

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

 

(6,952)

 

 

(3,872)

 

 

(2,181)

 

 

(13,005)

 

 

(13,869)

 

 

(26,874)

 

Fee related earnings

 

 

65,461

 

 

16,177

 

 

6,808

 

 

88,446

 

 

(43,111)

 

 

45,335

 

Performance fees—realized

 

 

22,422

 

 

108,245

 

 

2,170

 

 

132,837

 

 

 —

 

 

132,837

 

Performance fees—unrealized

 

 

11,152

 

 

16,569

 

 

4,647

 

 

32,368

 

 

 —

 

 

32,368

 

Performance fee compensation—realized

 

 

(7,241)

 

 

(86,537)

 

 

 —

 

 

(93,778)

 

 

 —

 

 

(93,778)

 

Performance fee compensation—unrealized

 

 

(11,686)

 

 

(13,387)

 

 

(4,322)

 

 

(29,395)

 

 

 —

 

 

(29,395)

 

Net performance fees

 

 

14,647

 

 

24,890

 

 

2,495

 

 

42,032

 

 

 —

 

 

42,032

 

Investment income (loss)—realized

 

 

587

 

 

11,268

 

 

(151)

 

 

11,704

 

 

(20,005)

 

 

(8,301)

 

Investment income—unrealized

 

 

5,460

 

 

7,066

 

 

6,211

 

 

18,737

 

 

15,979

 

 

34,716

 

Interest and other investment income

 

 

5,940

 

 

417

 

 

714

 

 

7,071

 

 

15

 

 

7,086

 

Interest expense

 

 

(1,831)

 

 

(1,399)

 

 

(242)

 

 

(3,472)

 

 

(664)

 

 

(4,136)

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

 

10,156

 

 

17,352

 

 

6,532

 

 

34,040

 

 

(4,675)

 

 

29,365

 

Performance related earnings

 

 

24,803

 

 

42,242

 

 

9,027

 

 

76,072

 

 

(4,675)

 

 

71,397

 

Economic net income

 

$

90,264

 

$

58,419

 

$

15,835

 

$

164,518

 

$

(47,786)

 

$

116,732

 

Distributable earnings

 

$

83,527

 

$

46,842

 

$

7,002

 

$

137,371

 

$

(70,636)

 

$

66,735

 

 

 

37


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

The following table presents the financial results for the Company’s operating segments, as well as the OMG, for the three months ended September 30, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

    

Private

    

Real

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

 

 

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Estate

 

Total

 

 

 

 

Stand

 

 

 

Group

 

Group

 

Group

 

Segments

 

OMG

 

Alone

 

Management fees (Credit Group includes ARCC Part I Fees of $31,680)

 

$

108,434

 

$

38,086

 

$

15,690

 

$

162,210

 

$

 —

 

$

162,210

 

Other fees(1)

 

 

103

 

 

679

 

 

551

 

 

1,333

 

 

 —

 

 

1,333

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

(40,437)

 

 

(13,854)

 

 

(10,262)

 

 

(64,553)

 

 

(26,264)

 

 

(90,817)

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

 

(7,567)

 

 

(3,109)

 

 

(4,872)

 

 

(15,548)

 

 

(14,098)

 

 

(29,646)

 

Fee related earnings

 

 

60,533

 

 

21,802

 

 

1,107

 

 

83,442

 

 

(40,362)

 

 

43,080

 

Performance fees—realized

 

 

4,588

 

 

 —

 

 

3,044

 

 

7,632

 

 

 —

 

 

7,632

 

Performance fees—unrealized

 

 

(6,863)

 

 

(32,115)

 

 

5,137

 

 

(33,841)

 

 

 —

 

 

(33,841)

 

Performance fee compensation—realized

 

 

(276)

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,826)

 

 

(2,102)

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,102)

 

Performance fee compensation—unrealized

 

 

954

 

 

23,623

 

 

(2,182)

 

 

22,395

 

 

 —

 

 

22,395

 

Net performance fees

 

 

(1,597)

 

 

(8,492)

 

 

4,173

 

 

(5,916)

 

 

 —

 

 

(5,916)

 

Investment income (loss)—realized

 

 

646

 

 

(2,672)

 

 

1,063

 

 

(963)

 

 

 —

 

 

(963)

 

Investment loss—unrealized

 

 

(5,769)

 

 

(23,332)

 

 

(187)

 

 

(29,288)

 

 

 —

 

 

(29,288)

 

Interest and other investment income

 

 

4,678

 

 

199

 

 

158

 

 

5,035

 

 

 —

 

 

5,035

 

Interest expense

 

 

(3,097)

 

 

(2,404)

 

 

(412)

 

 

(5,913)

 

 

 —

 

 

(5,913)

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

 

(3,542)

 

 

(28,209)

 

 

622

 

 

(31,129)

 

 

 —

 

 

(31,129)

 

Performance related earnings

 

 

(5,139)

 

 

(36,701)

 

 

4,795

 

 

(37,045)

 

 

 —

 

 

(37,045)

 

Economic net income

 

$

55,394

 

$

(14,899)

 

$

5,902

 

$

46,397

 

$

(40,362)

 

$

6,035

 

Distributable earnings

 

$

63,076

 

$

16,132

 

$

2,734

 

$

81,942

 

$

(42,358)

 

$

39,584

 


(1) For the three months ending September 30, 2015, the Company presented compensation and benefits expenses and general, administrative and other expenses net of the administrative fees earned from certain funds.  As a result, for the three months ended September 30, 2015, $5.6 million and $1.0 million of administrative fees have been reclassified from other fees to compensation and benefits expenses and general, administrative and other expenses, respectively.

 

The following table presents the financial results for the Company’s operating segments, as well as the OMG, for the nine months ended September 30, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

    

Private

    

Real

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

 

 

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Estate

 

Total

 

 

 

 

Stand

 

 

 

Group

 

Group

 

Group

 

Segments

 

OMG

 

Alone

 

Management fees (Credit Group includes ARCC Part I Fees of $90,884)

 

$

332,182

 

$

111,100

 

$

50,794

 

$

494,076

 

$

 —

 

$

494,076

 

Other fees

 

 

939

 

 

983

 

 

855

 

 

2,777

 

 

 —

 

 

2,777

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

(130,496)

 

 

(43,359)

 

 

(29,871)

 

 

(203,726)

 

 

(86,450)

 

 

(290,176)

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

 

(18,132)

 

 

(10,181)

 

 

(7,882)

 

 

(36,195)

 

 

(46,534)

 

 

(82,729)

 

Fee related earnings

 

 

184,493

 

 

58,543

 

 

13,896

 

 

256,932

 

 

(132,984)

 

 

123,948

 

Performance fees—realized

 

 

44,624

 

 

171,024

 

 

5,142

 

 

220,790

 

 

 —

 

 

220,790

 

Performance fees—unrealized

 

 

(1,544)

 

 

109,848

 

 

10,030

 

 

118,334

 

 

 —

 

 

118,334

 

Performance fee compensation—realized

 

 

(9,978)

 

 

(136,761)

 

 

(53)

 

 

(146,792)

 

 

 —

 

 

(146,792)

 

Performance fee compensation—unrealized

 

 

(9,853)

 

 

(88,766)

 

 

(8,328)

 

 

(106,947)

 

 

 —

 

 

(106,947)

 

    Net performance fees

 

 

23,249

 

 

55,345

 

 

6,791

 

 

85,385

 

 

 —

 

 

85,385

 

Investment income (loss)—realized

 

 

390

 

 

14,641

 

 

412

 

 

15,443

 

 

(20,093)

 

 

(4,650)

 

Investment income (loss)—unrealized

 

 

9,256

 

 

(1,030)

 

 

7,943

 

 

16,169

 

 

4,460

 

 

20,629

 

Interest and other investment income (loss)

 

 

21,617

 

 

8,532

 

 

1,642

 

 

31,791

 

 

(53)

 

 

31,738

 

Interest expense

 

 

(6,729)

 

 

(4,201)

 

 

(788)

 

 

(11,718)

 

 

(2,101)

 

 

(13,819)

 

    Net investment income (loss)

 

 

24,534

 

 

17,942

 

 

9,209

 

 

51,685

 

 

(17,787)

 

 

33,898

 

Performance related earnings

 

 

47,783

 

 

73,287

 

 

16,000

 

 

137,070

 

 

(17,787)

 

 

119,283

 

Economic net income

 

$

232,276

 

$

131,830

 

$

29,896

 

$

394,002

 

$

(150,771)

 

$

243,231

 

Distributable earnings

 

$

227,438

 

$

107,823

 

$

18,719

 

$

353,980

 

$

(169,144)

 

$

184,836

 

 

 

 

38


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

The following table presents the financial results for the Company’s operating segments, as well as the OMG, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

    

Private

    

Real

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

 

 

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Estate

 

Total

 

 

 

 

Stand

 

 

 

Group

 

Group

 

Group

 

Segments

 

OMG

 

Alone

 

Management fees (Credit Group includes ARCC Part I Fees of $89,972)

 

$

322,378

 

$

113,632

 

$

49,003

 

$

485,013

 

$

 —

 

$

485,013

 

Other fees(1)

 

 

300

 

 

728

 

 

2,136

 

 

3,164

 

 

 —

 

 

3,164

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

(123,434)

 

 

(40,005)

 

 

(30,385)

 

 

(193,824)

 

 

(71,709)

 

 

(265,533)

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

 

(20,998)

 

 

(9,946)

 

 

(11,125)

 

 

(42,069)

 

 

(43,386)

 

 

(85,455)

 

Fee related earnings

 

 

178,246

 

 

64,409

 

 

9,629

 

 

252,284

 

 

(115,095)

 

 

137,189

 

Performance fees—realized

 

 

77,690

 

 

21,496

 

 

3,146

 

 

102,332

 

 

 —

 

 

102,332

 

Performance fees—unrealized

 

 

(41,152)

 

 

85,992

 

 

9,343

 

 

54,183

 

 

 —

 

 

54,183

 

Performance fee compensation—realized

 

 

(42,639)

 

 

(16,700)

 

 

(1,826)

 

 

(61,165)

 

 

 —

 

 

(61,165)

 

Performance fee compensation—unrealized

 

 

24,984

 

 

(73,501)

 

 

(2,961)

 

 

(51,478)

 

 

 —

 

 

(51,478)

 

   Net performance fees

 

 

18,883

 

 

17,287

 

 

7,702

 

 

43,872

 

 

 —

 

 

43,872

 

Investment income—realized

 

 

14,190

 

 

5,582

 

 

1,450

 

 

21,222

 

 

 —

 

 

21,222

 

Investment income (loss)—unrealized

 

 

(10,725)

 

 

(27,635)

 

 

962

 

 

(37,398)

 

 

 —

 

 

(37,398)

 

Interest and other investment income

 

 

7,085

 

 

6,014

 

 

205

 

 

13,304

 

 

 —

 

 

13,304

 

Interest expense

 

 

(6,566)

 

 

(5,743)

 

 

(942)

 

 

(13,251)

 

 

 —

 

 

(13,251)

 

   Net investment income (loss)

 

 

3,984

 

 

(21,782)

 

 

1,675

 

 

(16,123)

 

 

 —

 

 

(16,123)

 

Performance related earnings

 

 

22,867

 

 

(4,495)

 

 

9,377

 

 

27,749

 

 

 —

 

 

27,749

 

Economic net income

 

$

201,113

 

$

59,914

 

$

19,006

 

$

280,033

 

$

(115,095)

 

$

164,938

 

Distributable earnings

 

$

220,834

 

$

71,014

 

$

8,206

 

$

300,054

 

$

(120,219)

 

$

179,835

 


(1) For the nine months ending September 30, 2015, the Company presented compensation and benefits expenses and general, administrative and other expenses net of the administrative fees earned from certain funds.  As a result, for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, $16.1 million and $3.1 million of administrative fees have been reclassified from other fees to compensation and benefits expenses and general, administrative and other expenses, respectively.

 

The following table presents the components of the Company’s operating segments’ revenue, expenses and other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

    

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Segment Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees (includes ARCC Part I Fees of $33,260, $90,884 and $31,680, $89,972 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)

 

 

$

168,796

 

$

162,210

 

 

$

494,076

 

$

485,013

 

  Other fees

 

 

 

751

 

 

1,333

 

 

 

2,777

 

 

3,164

 

Performance fees—realized

 

 

 

132,837

 

 

7,632

 

 

 

220,790

 

 

102,332

 

Performance fees—unrealized

 

 

 

32,368

 

 

(33,841)

 

 

 

118,334

 

 

54,183

 

Total segment revenues

 

 

$

334,752

 

$

137,334

 

 

$

835,977

 

$

644,692

 

Segment Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

$

68,096

 

$

64,553

 

 

$

203,726

 

$

193,824

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

 

 

13,005

 

 

15,548

 

 

 

36,195

 

 

42,069

 

Performance fee compensation—realized

 

 

 

93,778

 

 

2,102

 

 

 

146,792

 

 

61,165

 

Performance fee compensation—unrealized

 

 

 

29,395

 

 

(22,395)

 

 

 

106,947

 

 

51,478

 

Total segment expenses

 

 

$

204,274

 

$

59,808

 

 

$

493,660

 

$

348,536

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income (loss)—realized

 

 

$

11,704

 

$

(963)

 

 

 

15,443

 

 

21,222

 

Investment income (loss)—unrealized

 

 

 

18,737

 

 

(29,288)

 

 

 

16,169

 

 

(37,398)

 

Interest and other investment income

 

 

 

7,071

 

 

5,035

 

 

 

31,791

 

 

13,304

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

(3,472)

 

 

(5,913)

 

 

 

(11,718)

 

 

(13,251)

 

Total other income (expense)

 

 

$

34,040

 

$

(31,129)

 

 

$

51,685

 

$

(16,123)

 

 

39


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

The following table reconciles segment revenue to Ares consolidated revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

  

 

Total segment revenue

$

334,752

 

$

137,334

 

$

835,977

 

$

644,692

 

 

Consolidated Fund revenue eliminated in consolidation

 

(5,986)

 

 

1,328

 

 

(13,439)

 

 

(4,503)

 

 

Other fees(1)

 

6,618

 

 

6,693

 

 

19,984

 

 

19,245

 

 

Performance fees reclass(2)

 

76

 

 

(1,501)

 

 

(1,512)

 

 

(4,511)

 

 

Total consolidated adjustments and reconciling items

 

708

 

 

6,520

 

 

5,033

 

 

10,231

 

 

Total consolidated revenue

$

335,460

 

$

143,854

 

$

841,010

 

$

654,923

 

 


(1)

Represents administrative fees that are presented in administrative and other fees in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and are netted against the respective expenses for segment reporting.

(2)

Related to performance fees for AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC, an investment pool. Changes in value of this investment are reflected within other income (expense) in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The following table reconciles segment expenses to Ares consolidated expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

 

 

Total segment expenses

$

204,274

 

$

59,808

 

$

493,660

 

$

348,536

 

 

Consolidated Fund expenses added in consolidation

 

16,068

 

 

5,104

 

 

27,334

 

 

28,077

 

 

Consolidated Fund expenses eliminated in consolidation

 

(5,980)

 

 

(4,159)

 

 

(16,320)

 

 

(12,850)

 

 

Other fees(1)

 

6,618

 

 

6,693

 

 

19,984

 

 

19,245

 

 

OMG expenses

 

43,111

 

 

40,362

 

 

132,984

 

 

115,095

 

 

Acquisition and merger-related expenses

 

79

 

 

6,313

 

 

432

 

 

12,063

 

 

Equity compensation expense

 

8,476

 

 

8,407

 

 

27,185

 

 

24,126

 

 

Placement fees and underwriting costs

 

2,202

 

 

1,956

 

 

4,886

 

 

6,463

 

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

6,378

 

 

10,062

 

 

20,762

 

 

37,600

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

2,148

 

 

1,840

 

 

5,940

 

 

5,063

 

 

Total consolidation adjustments and reconciling items

 

79,100

 

 

76,578

 

 

223,187

 

 

234,882

 

 

Total consolidated expenses

$

283,374

 

$

136,386

 

$

716,847

 

$

583,418

 

 


(1)

Represents administrative fees that are presented in administrative and other fees in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and are netted against the respective expenses for segment reporting.

 

The following table reconciles segment other income (expense) to Ares consolidated other income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

 

 

Total other income (expense)

$

34,040

 

$

(31,129)

 

$

51,685

 

$

(16,123)

 

 

Consolidated Funds other income (expense) added in consolidation, net

 

30,181

 

 

(26,126)

 

 

14,545

 

 

(6,044)

 

 

Other income (expense) from Consolidated Funds eliminated in consolidation, net

 

(5,549)

 

 

16,203

 

 

6,125

 

 

18,079

 

 

OMG other expense

 

(4,675)

 

 

 —

 

 

(17,787)

 

 

 —

 

 

Performance fee reclass(1)

 

(76)

 

 

1,501

 

 

1,512

 

 

4,511

 

 

Gain associated with acquisitions(2)

 

17,690

 

 

 —

 

 

17,486

 

 

 —

 

 

Other non-cash expense

 

1,728

 

 

(2)

 

 

1,728

 

 

(12)

 

 

Total consolidation adjustments and reconciling items

 

39,299

 

 

(8,424)

 

 

23,609

 

 

16,534

 

 

Total consolidated other income (expense)

$

73,339

 

$

(39,553)

 

$

75,294

 

$

411

 

 


40


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

(1)

Related to performance fees for AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC. Changes in value of this investment are reflected within other (income) expense in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

(2)

Gain recognized upon revaluation of EIF contingent consideration.

 

The following table presents the reconciliation of income before taxes as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations to segment results of ENI, FRE, PRE and DE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

 

 

Economic net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before taxes

$

125,425

 

$

(32,085)

 

$

199,457

 

$

71,916

 

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

6,378

 

 

10,062

 

 

20,762

 

 

37,600

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

2,148

 

 

1,840

 

 

5,940

 

 

5,063

 

 

Equity compensation expenses

 

8,476

 

 

8,407

 

 

27,185

 

 

24,126

 

 

Acquisition and merger-related expenses

 

(17,611)

 

 

6,313

 

 

(17,054)

 

 

12,063

 

 

Placement fees and underwriting costs

 

2,202

 

 

1,956

 

 

4,886

 

 

6,463

 

 

OMG expenses, net

 

47,786

 

 

40,362

 

 

150,771

 

 

115,095

 

 

Other non-cash expense

 

(1,728)

 

 

2

 

 

(1,728)

 

 

12

 

 

(Income) loss before taxes of non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds, net of eliminations

 

(8,558)

 

 

9,540

 

 

3,783

 

 

7,695

 

 

Total consolidation adjustments and reconciling items

 

39,093

 

 

78,482

 

 

194,545

 

 

208,117

 

 

Economic net income

 

164,518

 

 

46,397

 

 

394,002

 

 

280,033

 

 

Total performance fees income - realized

 

(132,837)

 

 

(7,632)

 

 

(220,790)

 

 

(102,332)

 

 

Total performance fees income - unrealized

 

(32,368)

 

 

33,841

 

 

(118,334)

 

 

(54,183)

 

 

Total performance fee compensation - realized

 

93,778

 

 

2,102

 

 

146,792

 

 

61,165

 

 

Total performance fee compensation - unrealized

 

29,395

 

 

(22,395)

 

 

106,947

 

 

51,478

 

 

Total investment income

 

(34,040)

 

 

31,129

 

 

(51,685)

 

 

16,123

 

 

Fee related earnings

 

88,446

 

 

83,442

 

 

256,932

 

 

252,284

 

 

Performance fees—realized

 

132,837

 

 

7,632

 

 

220,790

 

 

102,332

 

 

Performance fee compensation—realized

 

(93,778)

 

 

(2,102)

 

 

(146,792)

 

 

(61,165)

 

 

Investment and other income (expense) realized, net

 

14,777

 

 

(1,841)

 

 

33,605

 

 

21,275

 

 

     Additional adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend equivalent(1)

 

(1,527)

 

 

(729)

 

 

(2,763)

 

 

(2,130)

 

 

One-time acquisition costs(1)

 

(12)

 

 

(988)

 

 

(294)

 

 

(1,459)

 

 

Income tax expense(1)

 

(292)

 

 

(227)

 

 

(773)

 

 

(1,094)

 

 

Non-cash items

 

36

 

 

(63)

 

 

883

 

 

(472)

 

 

Placement fees and underwriting costs(1)

 

(2,209)

 

 

(1,956)

 

 

(4,894)

 

 

(6,463)

 

 

Depreciation and amortization(1)

 

(907)

 

 

(1,226)

 

 

(2,714)

 

 

(3,054)

 

 

Distributable earnings

$

137,371

 

$

81,942

 

$

353,980

 

$

300,054

 

 

Performance related earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Economic net income

$

164,518

 

$

46,397

 

$

394,002

 

$

280,033

 

 

Less: fee related earnings

 

(88,446)

 

 

(83,442)

 

 

(256,932)

 

 

(252,284)

 

 

Performance related earnings

$

76,072

 

$

(37,045)

 

$

137,070

 

$

27,749

 

 

 

 


(1)

Certain costs are reduced by the amounts attributable to OMG, which is excluded from segment results.

41


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

15. CONSOLIDATION

Investments in Consolidated Variable Interest Entities  

The Company consolidates entities that the Company has a variable interest in, and as the general partner or investment manager, has both the power to direct the most significant activities and a potentially significant economic interest. Investments in the consolidated VIEs are reported at their carrying value, which approximates fair value, and represents the Company’s maximum exposure to loss.

Investments in Non-Consolidated Variable Interest Entities

The Company holds interests in certain VIEs that are not consolidated as the Company is not the primary beneficiary. The Company's interest in such entities generally is in the form of direct equity interests, fixed fee arrangements or both. The maximum exposure to loss represents the potential loss of assets by the Company relating to these non-consolidated entities. Investments in the non-consolidated VIEs are held at their carrying value, which approximates fair value.

The Company's interests and the Consolidated Funds' interests in consolidated and non-consolidated VIEs, as presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, and their respective maximum exposure to loss relating to non-consolidated VIEs (excluding fixed arrangements) are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

As of December 31,

 

 

2016

    

2015

 

Maximum exposure to loss attributable to the Company's investment in non-consolidated VIEs

$

290,311

 

$

284,169

    

Maximum exposure to loss attributable to the Company's investment in consolidated VIEs

$

163,551

 

$

160,858

 

Assets of consolidated VIEs

$

3,406,249

 

$

2,759,981

 

Liabilities of consolidated VIEs

$

2,923,671

 

$

2,256,517

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

 

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests related to consolidated VIEs

$

7,861

 

$

(9,219)

 

$

(3,064)

 

$

(7,705)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

42


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

CONSOLIDATING SCHEDULES

The following supplemental financial information illustrates the consolidating effects of the Consolidated Funds on the Company’s financial condition as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 and results from operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

 

  

Consolidated

  

Consolidated

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

    

Company Entities 

    

Funds 

    

Eliminations 

    

Consolidated 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

336,783

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

336,783

 

  Investments (includes fair value investments of $461,717)

 

 

646,494

 

 

 —

 

 

(163,550)

 

 

482,944

 

Performance fees receivable

 

 

661,527

 

 

 —

 

 

(7,118)

 

 

654,409

 

Due from affiliates

 

 

171,828

 

 

 —

 

 

(7,971)

 

 

163,857

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

64,191

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

64,191

 

Goodwill

 

 

143,818

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

143,818

 

Other assets

 

 

66,883

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

66,883

 

Assets of Consolidated Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

213,256

 

 

 —

 

 

213,256

 

Investments, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

3,127,521

 

 

 —

 

 

3,127,521

 

Due from affiliates

 

 

 —

 

 

8,816

 

 

 —

 

 

8,816

 

Dividends and interest receivable

 

 

 —

 

 

8,286

 

 

 —

 

 

8,286

 

Receivable for securities sold

 

 

 —

 

 

45,813

 

 

 —

 

 

45,813

 

Other assets

 

 

 —

 

 

2,557

 

 

 —

 

 

2,557

 

Total assets

 

$

2,091,524

 

$

3,406,249

 

$

(178,639)

 

$

5,319,134

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

$

90,404

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

90,404

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

131,181

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

131,181

 

Due to affiliates

 

 

24,614

 

 

 —

 

 

(10,217)

 

 

14,397

 

Performance fee compensation payable

 

 

520,586

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

520,586

 

Debt obligations

 

 

279,587

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

279,587

 

Put option liability

 

 

40,000

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

40,000

 

Deferred tax liability, net

 

 

6,256

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

6,256

 

Liabilities of Consolidated Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

 —

 

 

12,243

 

 

 —

 

 

12,243

 

Due to affiliates

 

 

 —

 

 

11,178

 

 

(1,177)

 

 

10,001

 

Payable for securities purchased

 

 

 —

 

 

178,011

 

 

 —

 

 

178,011

 

CLO loan obligations

 

 

 —

 

 

2,687,279

 

 

(33,699)

 

 

2,653,580

 

Fund borrowings

 

 

 —

 

 

34,960

 

 

 —

 

 

34,960

 

Total liabilities

 

 

1,092,628

 

 

2,923,671

 

 

(45,093)

 

 

3,971,206

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Preferred equity (12,400,000 units issued and outstanding at September 30, 2016)

 

 

298,637

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

298,637

 

Non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds

 

 

 —

 

 

482,578

 

 

(133,546)

 

 

349,032

 

Non-controlling interest in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

423,468

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

423,468

 

Controlling interest in Ares Management, L.P.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partners' Capital (80,794,582 units issued and outstanding)

 

 

286,176

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

286,176

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(9,385)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(9,385)

 

Total controlling interest in Ares Management, L.P.

 

 

276,791

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

276,791

 

Total equity

 

 

998,896

 

 

482,578

 

 

(133,546)

 

 

1,347,928

 

Total liabilities, redeemable interests, non-controlling interests and equity

 

$

2,091,524

 

$

3,406,249

 

$

(178,639)

 

$

5,319,134

 

 

 

43


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

  

Consolidated

  

Consolidated

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

    

Company Entities 

    

Funds 

    

Eliminations 

    

Consolidated 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

121,483

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

121,483

 

  Investments (includes fair value investments of $446,779)

 

 

636,092

 

 

 —

 

 

(167,805)

 

 

468,287

 

Performance fees receivable

 

 

541,852

 

 

 —

 

 

(7,191)

 

 

534,661

 

Due from affiliates

 

 

149,771

 

 

 —

 

 

(4,789)

 

 

144,982

 

Other assets

 

 

62,975

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

62,975

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

84,971

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

84,971

 

Goodwill

 

 

144,067

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

144,067

 

Assets of Consolidated Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 —

 

 

159,507

 

 

 —

 

 

159,507

 

Investments, at fair value

 

 

 —

 

 

2,559,783

 

 

 —

 

 

2,559,783

 

Due from affiliates

 

 

 —

 

 

13,360

 

 

(437)

 

 

12,923

 

Dividends and interest receivable

 

 

 —

 

 

13,005

 

 

 —

 

 

13,005

 

Receivable for securities sold

 

 

 —

 

 

13,416

 

 

 —

 

 

13,416

 

Other assets

 

 

 —

 

 

1,348

 

 

 —

 

 

1,348

 

Total assets

 

$

1,741,211

 

$

2,760,419

 

$

(180,222)

 

$

4,321,408

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

$

102,734

 

$

 —

 

$

(108)

 

$

102,626

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

125,032

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

125,032

 

Due to affiliates

 

 

13,016

 

 

 —

 

 

(115)

 

 

12,901

 

Performance fee compensation payable

 

 

401,715

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

401,715

 

Debt obligations

 

 

389,120

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

389,120

 

Equity compensation put option liability

 

 

20,000

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

20,000

 

Deferred tax liability, net

 

 

21,288

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

21,288

 

Liabilities of Consolidated Funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

 —

 

 

18,956

 

 

(5)

 

 

18,951

 

Due to affiliates

 

 

 —

 

 

5,617

 

 

(5,617)

 

 

 —

 

Payable for securities purchased

 

 

 —

 

 

51,778

 

 

 —

 

 

51,778

 

CLO loan obligations

 

 

 —

 

 

2,202,628

 

 

(28,276)

 

 

2,174,352

 

Fund borrowings

 

 

 —

 

 

11,734

 

 

 —

 

 

11,734

 

Total liabilities

 

 

1,072,905

 

 

2,290,713

 

 

(34,121)

 

 

3,329,497

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

23,505

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

23,505

 

Non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds

 

 

 

 

466,339

 

 

(146,101)

 

 

320,238

 

Equity appropriated for Consolidated Funds

 

 

 —

 

 

3,367

 

 

 

 

3,367

 

Non-controlling interest in Consolidated Funds

 

 

 —

 

 

469,706

 

 

(146,101)

 

 

323,605

 

Non-controlling interest in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

397,883

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

397,883

 

Controlling interest in Ares Management, L.P.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partners' Capital (80,679,600 units issued and outstanding)

 

 

251,537

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

251,537

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(4,619)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(4,619)

 

Total controlling interest in Ares Management, L.P.

 

 

246,918

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

246,918

 

Total equity

 

 

644,801

 

 

469,706

 

 

(146,101)

 

 

968,406

 

Total liabilities, redeemable interests, non-controlling interests and equity

 

$

1,741,211

 

$

2,760,419

 

$

(180,222)

 

$

4,321,408

 

 

 

44


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

 

  

Consolidated

  

Consolidated

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

    

Company Entities 

    

Funds 

    

Eliminations 

    

Consolidated 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees (includes ARCC Part I Fees of $33,260)

 

$

168,796

 

$

 —

 

$

(5,187)

 

$

163,609

 

Performance fees

 

 

165,281

 

 

 —

 

 

(799)

 

 

164,482

 

Administrative and other fees

 

 

7,369

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

7,369

 

Total revenues

 

 

341,446

 

 

 —

 

 

(5,986)

 

 

335,460

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

111,916

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

111,916

 

Performance fee compensation

 

 

123,173

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

123,173

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

 

38,197

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

38,197

 

Consolidated Fund expenses

 

 

 —

 

 

16,068

 

 

(5,980)

 

 

10,088

 

Total expenses

 

 

273,286

 

 

16,068

 

 

(5,980)

 

 

283,374

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest and investment expense (includes interest expense of $4,136)

 

 

(675)

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,006)

 

 

(1,681)

 

Other income, net

 

 

23,042

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

23,042

 

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

 

 

26,340

 

 

 —

 

 

(6,982)

 

 

19,358

 

Net interest and investment income of Consolidated Funds (includes interest expense of $26,413)

 

 

 —

 

 

6,525

 

 

2,212

 

 

8,737

 

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments of Consolidated Funds

 

 

 —

 

 

23,656

 

 

227

 

 

23,883

 

Total other income

 

 

48,707

 

 

30,181

 

 

(5,549)

 

 

73,339

 

Income before taxes

 

 

116,867

 

 

14,113

 

 

(5,555)

 

 

125,425

 

Income tax expense

 

 

6,944

 

 

697

 

 

 —

 

 

7,641

 

Net income

 

 

109,923

 

 

13,416

 

 

(5,555)

 

 

117,784

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds

 

 

 —

 

 

13,416

 

 

(5,555)

 

 

7,861

 

Less: Net income attributable to redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

107

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

107

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

66,511

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

66,511

 

Net income attributable to Ares Management, L.P.

 

 

43,305

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

43,305

 

Preferred equity distributions paid

 

 

6,751

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

6,751

 

Net income attributable to Ares Management, L.P. common unitholders

 

$

36,554

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

36,554

 

 

 

 

 

 

45


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

 

  

Consolidated

  

Consolidated

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

    

Company Entities 

    

Funds 

    

Eliminations 

    

Consolidated 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees (includes ARCC Part I Fees of $31,680)

 

$

162,210

 

$

 

$

(4,159)

 

$

158,051

 

Performance fees

 

 

(27,710)

 

 

 

 

5,487

 

 

(22,223)

 

Administrative and other fees

 

 

8,026

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

8,026

 

Total revenues

 

 

142,526

 

 

 —

 

 

1,328

 

 

143,854

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

104,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

104,872

 

Performance fee compensation

 

 

(20,293)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(20,293)

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

 

50,862

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

50,862

 

Consolidated Fund expenses

 

 

 —

 

 

5,104

 

 

(4,159)

 

 

945

 

Total expenses

 

 

135,441

 

 

5,104

 

 

(4,159)

 

 

136,386

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest and investment expense (includes interest expense of $5,913)

 

 

(4,146)

 

 

 

 

(718)

 

 

(4,864)

 

Other income, net

 

 

3,267

 

 

 

 

(498)

 

 

2,769

 

Net realized and unrealized loss on investments

 

 

(28,751)

 

 

 

 

21,067

 

 

(7,684)

 

Net interest and investment income of Consolidated Funds (includes interest expense of $23,848)

 

 

 —

 

 

5,962

 

 

2,496

 

 

8,458

 

Net realized and unrealized loss on investments of Consolidated Funds

 

 

 

 

(32,088)

 

 

(6,144)

 

 

(38,232)

 

Total other expense

 

 

(29,630)

 

 

(26,126)

 

 

16,203

 

 

(39,553)

 

Loss before taxes

 

 

(22,545)

 

 

(31,230)

 

 

21,690

 

 

(32,085)

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

5,900

 

 

(321)

 

 

 —

 

 

5,579

 

Net loss

 

 

(28,445)

 

 

(30,909)

 

 

21,690

 

 

(37,664)

 

Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds

 

 

 —

 

 

(30,909)

 

 

21,690

 

 

(9,219)

 

Less: Net loss attributable to redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

(119)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(119)

 

Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

(16,977)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(16,977)

 

Net loss attributable to Ares Management, L.P. common unitholders

 

$

(11,349)

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

(11,349)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

 

  

Consolidated

  

Consolidated

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

    

Company Entities 

    

Funds 

    

Eliminations 

    

Consolidated 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees (includes ARCC Part I Fees of $90,884)

 

$

494,076

 

$

 —

 

$

(13,513)

 

$

480,563

 

Performance fees

 

 

337,612

 

 

 —

 

 

74

 

 

337,686

 

Administrative and other fees

 

 

22,761

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

22,761

 

Total revenues

 

 

854,449

 

 

 —

 

 

(13,439)

 

 

841,010

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

335,249

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

335,249

 

Performance fee compensation

 

 

253,739

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

253,739

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

 

116,845

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

116,845

 

Consolidated Fund expenses

 

 

 —

 

 

27,334

 

 

(16,320)

 

 

11,014

 

Total expenses

 

 

705,833

 

 

27,334

 

 

(16,320)

 

 

716,847

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest and investment income (expense) (includes interest expense of $13,819)

 

 

3,177

 

 

 —

 

 

(3,224)

 

 

(47)

 

Other income, net

 

 

33,956

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

33,956

 

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

 

 

17,491

 

 

 —

 

 

3,858

 

 

21,349

 

Net interest and investment income of Consolidated Funds (includes interest expense of $67,469)

 

 

 —

 

 

20,133

 

 

5,626

 

 

25,759

 

Net realized and unrealized loss on investments of Consolidated Funds

 

 

 —

 

 

(5,588)

 

 

(135)

 

 

(5,723)

 

Total other income

 

 

54,624

 

 

14,545

 

 

6,125

 

 

75,294

 

Income (loss) before taxes

 

 

203,240

 

 

(12,789)

 

 

9,006

 

 

199,457

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

8,587

 

 

(719)

 

 

 —

 

 

7,868

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

194,653

 

 

(12,070)

 

 

9,006

 

 

191,589

 

Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds

 

 

 —

 

 

(12,070)

 

 

9,006

 

 

(3,064)

 

Less: Net income attributable to redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

456

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

456

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

116,404

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

116,404

 

  Net income attributable to Ares Management, L.P.

 

 

77,793

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

77,793

 

Preferred equity distributions paid

 

 

6,751

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

6,751

 

Net income attributable to Ares Management, L.P. common unitholders

 

$

71,042

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

71,042

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

47


 

Table of Contents

Ares Management, L.P.

 

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Unit Data and as Otherwise Noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

 

  

Consolidated

  

Consolidated

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

    

Company Entities 

    

Funds 

    

Eliminations 

    

Consolidated 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees (includes ARCC Part I Fees of $89,972)

 

$

485,013

 

$

 

$

(11,672)

 

$

473,341

 

Performance fees

 

 

152,004

 

 

 

 

8,347

 

 

160,351

 

Administrative and other fees

 

 

22,409

 

 

 

 

(1,178)

 

 

21,231

 

Total revenues

 

 

659,426

 

 

 —

 

 

(4,503)

 

 

654,923

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

305,808

 

 

 

 

 

 

305,808

 

Performance fee compensation

 

 

112,643

 

 

 

 

 

 

112,643

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

 

149,740

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

149,740

 

Consolidated Fund expenses

 

 

 —

 

 

28,077

 

 

(12,850)

 

 

15,227

 

Total expenses

 

 

568,191

 

 

28,077

 

 

(12,850)

 

 

583,418

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest and investment income (expense) (includes interest expense of $13,251)

 

 

1,818

 

 

 

 

(2,623)

 

 

(805)

 

Other expense, net

 

 

(1,776)

 

 

 

 

977

 

 

(799)

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

 

(11,666)

 

 

 

 

23,701

 

 

12,035

 

Net interest and investment income of Consolidated Funds (includes interest expense of $59,992)

 

 

 

 

23,919

 

 

6,081

 

 

30,000

 

Net realized and unrealized loss on investments of Consolidated Funds

 

 

 

 

(29,963)

 

 

(10,057)

 

 

(40,020)

 

Total other income (expense)

 

 

(11,624)

 

 

(6,044)

 

 

18,079

 

 

411

 

Income (loss) before taxes

 

 

79,611

 

 

(34,121)

 

 

26,426

 

 

71,916

 

Income tax expense

 

 

15,731

 

 

10

 

 

 —

 

 

15,741

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

63,880

 

 

(34,131)

 

 

26,426

 

 

56,175

 

Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds

 

 

 —

 

 

(34,131)

 

 

26,426

 

 

(7,705)

 

Less: Net income attributable to redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

310

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

310

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

 

44,376

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

44,376

 

Net income attributable to Ares Management, L.P. common unitholders

 

$

19,194

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

19,194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after September 30, 2016 through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued.  During this period, the Company had the following material subsequent events that require disclosure:

In November 2016, the Company declared a quarterly distribution of $0.20 per common unit to common unitholders of record at the close of business on November 21, 2016, with a payment date of December 5, 2016.  

In November 2016, the Company declared a quarterly distribution of $0.4375 per preferred equity unit to preferred equity unitholders of record at the close of business on December 15, 2016, with a payment date of December 31, 2016.

 

 

 

48


 

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Item 2.  Management’s Discussion And Analysis Of Financial Condition And Results Of Operations

Ares Management, L.P. is a Delaware limited partnership formed on November 15, 2013. Unless the context otherwise requires, references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Partnership” and “the Company” are intended to mean the business and operations of Ares Management, L.P. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The following discussion analyzes the financial condition and results of operations of the Partnership. “Consolidated Funds” refers collectively to certain Ares‑affiliated funds, related co‑investment entities and certain CLOs that are required under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) to be consolidated in our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q. Additional terms used by the Company are defined in the Glossary and throughout the Management Discussion and Analysis in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes included within this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q and the audited, consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in the 2015 Annual Report on Form 10‑K of Ares Management, L.P.

Amounts and percentages presented throughout our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations may reflect rounded results in thousands (unless otherwise indicated) and consequently, totals may not appear to sum.

 

Our Business

We are a leading global alternative asset manager that operates through distinct but complementary investment groups, which are our reportable segments. In 2016, we revised our reportable segments by combining two of our segments into a single segment to reflect a change in how we manage our operations. The previously disclosed Tradable Credit Group segment and the Direct Lending Group segment have been combined into a single Credit Group segment. This change was made in order to manage our broad array of credit products in a more effective manner and to better position the Credit Group to capitalize on future growth opportunities. In addition, in the third quarter of 2016 we reclassified our Special Situations strategy from the Credit Group to the Private Equity Group to better align our segment presentation with how the investment strategies for the Special Situations funds are managed. We have presented our reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 to conform to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 presentation.

Our reportable segments are Credit Group, Private Equity Group and Real Estate Group. For a detailed description of our reportable segments, see Note 14, “Segment Reporting,” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q.

The focus of our business model is to provide our investment management capabilities through various funds and products that meet the needs of a wide range of institutional and retail investors. Our revenues consist primarily of management fees and performance fees, as well as investment income and administrative expense reimbursements. Management fees are generally based on a defined percentage of average fair value of assets, total commitments, invested capital, net asset value, net investment income or par value of the investment portfolios we manage. Performance fees are based on certain specific hurdle rates as defined in the funds’ applicable investment management or partnership agreements and represent either an incentive fee or carried interest. Other income (expense) represents the investment income, realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) resulting from the investments of the Company and the Consolidated Funds, as well as interest expense. We provide administrative services to certain of our affiliated funds that are presented within administrative and other fees for GAAP reporting, but are presented net of respective expenses for segment reporting purposes. In accordance with GAAP, we are required to consolidate those funds in which we hold a significant economic interest and substantive control rights. However, for segment reporting purposes, we present revenues and expenses on a combined segment basis, which shows the results of our reportable segments without giving effect to the consolidation of the funds. Accordingly, our segment revenues consist of management fees, other income, as well as realized and unrealized performance fees, and net investment income. Our segment expenses consist of compensation and benefits, net of administrative fees, general, administrative and other expenses, net of administrative fees, as well as realized and unrealized performance fee compensation.

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Trends Affecting Our Business

We believe that our disciplined investment philosophy across our three distinct but complementary investment groups contributes to the stability of our firm’s performance throughout market cycles. Additionally, as approximately 76% of our assets under management were in funds with a contractual life of three years or more and approximately 51% were in funds with a contractual life of seven years or more as of September 30, 2016, our funds have a stable base of committed capital enabling us to invest in assets with a long term focus over different points in a market cycle and to take advantage of market volatility. However, our results of operations, including the fair value of our AUM, are affected by a variety of factors, including conditions in the global financial markets and the economic and political environments, particularly in the United States and Western Europe.

Despite growing fundamental and macroeconomic uncertainties, the broad-based rally that began in mid-February continued through the third quarter of 2016 as the leveraged finance market generally benefited from increased demand for credit, accommodative monetary policies from central banks, and rising commodity prices. Amid falling sovereign yields and compressing spreads, investors continued to seek out higher yields throughout the quarter and boosted investor enthusiasm for risk assets globally, supporting non-investment grade credit asset prices. High yield bonds posted strong returns during the third quarter of 2016 with the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. High Yield Master II Index (“H0A0”) increasing 5.50%, extending the index’s total return since mid-February (when oil prices bottomed) to 21.57%. Leveraged loans fared similarly, with the Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan Index (“CSLLI”) increasing 3.10% during the third quarter of 2016. For the year-to-date period through September 30, the H0A0 and CSLLI returned 15.32% and 7.46%, respectively, versus returns of negative 2.53% and 1.61% for the same period last year. Despite concerns over the slow pace of global growth and declining corporate earnings, the equity markets rallied with the S&P 500 returning 3.86% for the third quarter and 7.84% year-to-date through September 30, 2016. 

European markets showed notable stability during the third quarter of 2016 as the initial fallout from “Brexit” was less severe than feared. Accommodative monetary action by the European Central Bank (“ECB”) continued to act as an overriding support mechanism. However, in September the President of the ECB implied that the ECB was hesitant to add to its existing stimulus efforts. Markets initially reacted negatively to the announcement and as a result, the European high yield index posted a negative return in September. Strong returns in July and August offset September performance and the Merrill Lynch European High Yield Index increased 3.46% and the Credit Suisse Western European Leveraged Loan Index was up 3.18% for the quarter, contributing to year-to-date September 30, 2016 returns of 7.12% and 6.17%, respectively. Looking forward, there is significant uncertainty as a result of a number of factors: low growth across several larger economies in Europe, the impact of the U.K.’s exit from the E.U., including renegotiation of all trade agreements as well as its political relationship with the E.U., and speculation that other members of the E.U. might opt to assert greater distance from it.  In the short term, we expect market volatility in both credit and equities to remain elevated for the fourth quarter of 2016 and potentially beyond.

For our businesses, these markets and economies have created opportunities, particularly for the Credit Group’s direct lending and liquid alternative credit strategies, which utilize flexible investment mandates to manage portfolios through market cycles. As market conditions shift and default risk and interest rate risk come under greater focus, having the ability to move up and down the capital structure enables the Credit Group to reduce risk and enhance returns as market conditions shift. Similarly, given our broad capabilities in leveraged loans, such flexibility enables our Credit Group to reduce sensitivities to changing interest rates by increasing allocations to floating rate leveraged loans. On a market value basis, approximately 77% of the debt assets within our Credit Group are floating rate instruments, which we believe helps mitigate volatility associated with changes in the treasury curve.

See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and Item 1A. herein, for a discussion of the risks to which our businesses are subject.

 

 

 

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Consolidation and Deconsolidation of Ares Funds

Pursuant to GAAP, we consolidate our Consolidated Funds into our financial results as presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q. These funds represented approximately 4.3% of our AUM as of September 30, 2016, 2.7% of our management fees and 0.0% of our performance fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. As of September 30, 2016, we consolidated six CLOs and nine private funds, and as of September 30, 2015, we consolidated five CLOs and nine private funds.

We generally deconsolidate CLOs upon liquidation or dissolution at the end of their finite lives. In contrast, the other funds we advise are deconsolidated when we are no longer deemed to have a controlling interest in the entity. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, there were no entities liquidated or dissolved and no non-VIEs experienced a significant change in ownership or control that resulted in deconsolidation during the period.

The assets and liabilities of our Consolidated Funds are held within separate legal entities and, as a result, the liabilities of our Consolidated Funds are non‑recourse to us. Generally, the consolidation of our Consolidated Funds has a significant gross‑up effect on our assets, liabilities and cash flows but has no direct net effect on the net income attributable to us. The net economic ownership interests of our Consolidated Funds, to which we have no economic rights, are reflected as non‑controlling interests in the Consolidated Funds, and prior to December 31, 2015 also as equity appropriated for our Consolidated Funds in our condensed consolidated financial statements.

The performance of our Consolidated Funds is not necessarily consistent with, or representative of, the combined performance trends of all of our funds.

 

Managing Business Performance

Non‑GAAP Financial Measures

We use the following non-GAAP measures to assess and track our performance:

·

Economic Net Income (ENI)

·

Fee Related Earnings (FRE)

·

Performance Related Earnings (PRE)

·

Distributable Earnings (DE)

The specific components and calculations of these non-GAAP measures are discussed in greater detail in Note 14, “Segment Reporting,” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q. These non‑GAAP financial measures supplement and should be considered in addition to and not in lieu of the results of operations discussed further under “—Overview of Consolidated Results of Operations”, which are prepared in accordance with GAAP. For a reconciliation of these measures to the most comparable measure in accordance with GAAP, see “—Results of Operations by Segment—Reconciliation of Certain Non‑GAAP Measures to Consolidated GAAP Financial Measures.”

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Operating Metrics

We monitor certain operating metrics that are common to the alternative asset management industry, which are discussed below.

Assets Under Management

Assets under management refers to the assets we manage. We view AUM as a metric to measure our investment and fundraising performance as it reflects assets generally at fair value plus available uncalled capital. For our funds other than CLOs, our AUM equals the sum of the following:

·

net asset value (“NAV”) of such funds;

·

the drawn and undrawn debt (at the fund‑level including amounts subject to restrictions); and

·

uncalled committed capital (including commitments to funds that have yet to commence their investment periods).

NAV refers to the fair value of all the assets of a fund less the fair value of all liabilities of the fund.

For our funds that are CLOs, our AUM is equal to subordinated notes (equity) plus all drawn and undrawn debt tranches.

The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of our total AUM by segment for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

 

Private Equity Group

 

Real Estate Group

 

Total AUM

Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$
60,325

 

$
24,814

 

$
10,124

 

$
95,263

Net new par/equity commitments

 

1,755

 

10

 

273

 

2,038

Net new debt commitments

 

2,161

 

 -

 

125

 

2,286

Distributions

 

(3,005)

 

(841)

 

(257)

 

(4,103)

Change in fund value

 

808

 

893

 

132

 

1,833

Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
62,044

 

$
24,876

 

$
10,397

 

$
97,317

Average AUM

 

$
61,185

 

$
24,846

 

$
10,262

 

$
96,293

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

 

Private Equity Group

 

Real Estate Group

 

Total AUM

Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$
60,618

 

$
16,954

 

$
9,950

 

$
87,522

Net new par/equity commitments

 

2,528

 

(4)

 

658

 

3,182

Net new debt commitments

 

3,270

 

 -

 

 -

 

3,270

Distributions

 

(1,455)

 

(79)

 

(565)

 

(2,099)

Change in fund value

 

(133)

 

(264)

 

39

 

(358)

Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
64,828

 

$
16,607

 

$
10,082

 

$
91,517

Average AUM

 

$
62,724

 

$
16,781

 

$
10,016

 

$
89,521

 

The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of our total AUM by segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

 

Private Equity Group

 

Real Estate Group

 

Total AUM

Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$
60,386

 

$
22,978

 

$
10,268

 

$
93,632

Net new par/equity commitments

 

4,880

 

2,164

 

787

 

7,831

Net new debt commitments

 

3,703

 

 -

 

225

 

3,928

Distributions

 

(8,610)

 

(1,740)

 

(1,125)

 

(11,475)

Change in fund value

 

1,685

 

1,474

 

242

 

3,401

Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
62,044

 

$
24,876

 

$
10,397

 

$
97,317

Average AUM

 

$
61,216

 

$
23,928

 

$
10,333

 

$
95,477

 

 

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Credit Group

 

Private Equity Group

 

Real Estate Group

 

Total AUM

Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$
59,099

 

$
12,087

 

$
10,575

 

$
81,761

Acquisitions

 

 -

 

4,581

 

 -

 

4,581

Net new par/equity commitments

 

5,428

 

426

 

748

 

6,602

Net new debt commitments

 

5,520

 

 -

 

(50)

 

5,470

Distributions

 

(4,996)

 

(1,000)

 

(1,457)

 

(7,453)

Change in fund value

 

(223)

 

513

 

266

 

556

Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
64,828

 

$
16,607

 

$
10,082

 

$
91,517

Average AUM

 

$
61,965

 

$
14,348

 

$
10,329

 

$
86,642

 

Please refer to “— Results of Operations by Segment” for a more detailed presentation of AUM by segment for each of the periods presented.

As of September 30, 2016 and 2015, our uninvested AUM, which we refer to as dry powder, was $24.5 billion and $21.7 billion, respectively, primarily attributable to our funds in the Credit Group and the Private Equity Group.

Fee Paying And Fee Earning Assets Under Management

During the second quarter ended June 30, 2016, we began tracking and presenting FPAUM, which is a different metric from FEAUM. The primary difference is that FPAUM reflects only the AUM that directly pays fees. Except for the Credit Group, FEAUM and FPAUM are generally the same number. Specifically, within U.S. Direct Lending, fee earning AUM includes the AUM of the Senior Secured Loan Program (the “SSLP”), a program co‑managed by a subsidiary of Ares through which ARCC has co‑invested with affiliates of General Electric Company (“GE”), and from Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P., a wholly owned portfolio company of ARCC and a registered investment adviser, on which we indirectly generate fees, in each case calculated in accordance with the approach described below. In August 2015, GE completed the sale of certain of its assets, excluding its interest in the SSLP, to Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (“CPPIB”). Prior to closing the sale to CPPIB, GE had announced its intention to provide ARCC and CPPIB the opportunity to work together on the SSLP on a go-forward basis. GE has also stated that if a mutual agreement between ARCC and CPPIB is not reached, it intends to retain its interest in the SSLP and the SSLP would be wound down in an orderly manner. ARCC has been in dialogue with GE and CPPIB to determine if there is an opportunity to work together; however, to date there has been no agreement in respect of the SSLP as a result of these discussions, and there can be no assurance that such discussions will continue or any such agreement will be reached.

The following components generally comprise our FPAUM (for funds with respect to which we earn management fees directly) and FEAUM (for funds with respect to which we earn management fees both directly and indirectly):

·

The amount of limited partner capital commitments for certain closed‑end funds within the reinvestment period in the Credit Group, funds in the Private Equity Group and certain private funds in the Real Estate Group;

·

The amount of limited partner invested capital for the aforementioned closed‑end funds beyond the reinvestment period as well as the structured assets funds in the Credit Group, certain managed accounts within their reinvestment period, the mezzanine fund in the Credit Group, European commingled funds in the Credit Group and co‑ invest vehicles in the Real Estate Group;

·

The gross amount of aggregate collateral balance, for CLOs, at par, adjusted for defaulted or discounted collateral; and

·

The portfolio value, gross asset value or NAV, adjusted in certain instances for cash or certain accrued expenses, for the remaining funds in the Credit Group, ARCC, certain managed accounts in the Credit Group and certain debt funds in the Real Estate Group.

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The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforwards of our total FPAUM and FEAUM by segment for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

 

Private Equity Group

 

Real Estate Group

 

Total

FPAUM Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$
40,586

 

$
11,853

 

$
6,644

 

$
59,083

Commitments

 

1,069

 

10

 

251

 

1,330

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

1,040

 

41

 

60

 

1,141

Distributions

 

(1,462)

 

(275)

 

(212)

 

(1,949)

Change in fund value

 

629

 

 -

 

(13)

 

616

Change in fee basis

 

 -

 

(264)

 

 -

 

(264)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
41,862

 

$
11,365

 

$
6,730

 

$
59,957

Average FPAUM

 

$
41,225

 

$
11,610

 

$
6,688

 

$
59,523

Indirect fee earning AUM:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$
7,742

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$
7,742

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage(1)

 

1,082

 

 -

 

 -

 

1,082

Distributions

 

(1,452)

 

 -

 

 -

 

(1,452)

Change in fund value

 

44

 

 -

 

 -

 

44

Change in fee basis

 

(34)

 

 -

 

 -

 

(34)

FEAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
49,244

 

$
11,365

 

$
6,730

 

$
67,339

Average FEAUM

 

$
48,787

 

$
11,610

 

$
6,688

 

$
67,085

 

 

 


(1)

Includes subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage related to the Senior Direct Lending Program (the “SDLP”),  a co-investment program established in December 2015 between ARCC and Varagon Capital Partners (“Varagon”) whereby Varagon agreed to make available an aggregate of $2.9 billion of capital to make certain first lien senior secured loans, including certain stretch senior and unitranche loans, to U.S. middle-market companies. The SDLP began funding loans in the third quarter of 2016.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

 

Private Equity Group

 

Real Estate Group

 

Total

FPAUM Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$
38,013

 

$
11,794

 

$
5,744

 

$
55,551

Commitments

 

1,449

 

75

 

534

 

2,058

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

397

 

146

 

199

 

742

Distributions

 

(1,178)

 

(1)

 

(199)

 

(1,378)

Change in fund value

 

(16)

 

2

 

9

 

(5)

Change in fee basis

 

 -

 

 -

 

152

 

152

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
38,665

 

$
12,016

 

$
6,439

 

$
57,120

Average FPAUM

 

$
38,340

 

$
11,906

 

$
6,092

 

$
56,338

Indirect fee earning AUM:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$
10,457

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$
10,457

Commitments

 

385

 

 -

 

 -

 

385

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

99

 

 -

 

 -

 

99

Distributions

 

(1,340)

 

 -

 

 -

 

(1,340)

Change in fund value

 

1

 

 -

 

 -

 

1

Change in fee basis

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

FEAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
48,267

 

$
12,016

 

$
6,439

 

$
66,722

Average FEAUM

 

$
48,369

 

$
11,906

 

$
6,092

 

$
66,367

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforwards of our total FPAUM and FEAUM by segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

 

Private Equity Group

 

Real Estate Group

 

Total

FPAUM Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$
39,925

 

$
12,462

 

$
6,757

 

$
59,144

Commitments

 

2,340

 

10

 

424

 

2,774

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

2,870

 

63

 

326

 

3,259

Distributions

 

(4,443)

 

(436)

 

(600)

 

(5,479)

Change in fund value

 

1,230

 

(168)

 

(54)

 

1,008

Change in fee basis

 

(60)

 

(566)

 

(123)

 

(749)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
41,862

 

$
11,365

 

$
6,730

 

$
59,957

Average FPAUM

 

$
40,895

 

$
11,914

 

$
6,744

 

$
59,553

Indirect fee earning AUM:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$
9,129

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$
9,129

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage(1)

 

1,197

 

 -

 

 -

 

1,197

Distributions

 

(2,954)

 

 -

 

 -

 

(2,954)

Change in fund value

 

47

 

 -

 

 -

 

47

Change in fee basis

 

(37)

 

 -

 

 -

 

(37)

FEAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
49,244

 

$
11,365

 

$
6,730

 

$
67,339

Average FEAUM

 

$
49,150

 

$
11,914

 

$
6,744

 

$
67,808

 


(1)

Includes subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage related to the SDLP co-investment program between ARCC and Varagon.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

 

Private Equity Group

 

Real Estate Group

 

Total

FPAUM Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$
37,273

 

$
7,703

 

$
6,118

 

$
51,094

Acquisitions

 

 -

 

4,046

 

 -

 

4,046

Commitments

 

2,668

 

75

 

721

 

3,464

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

2,530

 

622

 

539

 

3,691

Distributions

 

(3,763)

 

(343)

 

(612)

 

(4,718)

Change in fund value

 

264

 

(32)

 

(41)

 

191

Change in fee basis

 

(307)

 

(55)

 

(286)

 

(648)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
38,665

 

$
12,016

 

$
6,439

 

$
57,120

Average FPAUM

 

$
37,971

 

$
9,861

 

$
6,280

 

$
54,112

Indirect fee earning AUM:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$
10,264

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$
10,264

Commitments

 

587

 

 -

 

 -

 

587

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

552

 

 -

 

 -

 

552

Distributions

 

(1,843)

 

 -

 

 -

 

(1,843)

Change in fund value

 

54

 

 -

 

 -

 

54

Change in fee basis

 

(12)

 

 -

 

 -

 

(12)

FEAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
48,267

 

$
12,016

 

$
6,439

 

$
66,722

Average FEAUM

 

$
47,904

 

$
9,861

 

$
6,280

 

$
64,045

 

 

Please refer to “— Results of Operations by Segment” for detailed information by segment of the activity affecting total FPAUM and FEAUM for each of the periods presented.

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The table below breaks out FPAUM and FEAUM of the Consolidated Segments by its respective components as of September 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

2016

    

2015

 

(Dollars in millions)

Fee paying AUM based on capital commitments

$

8,221

 

$

9,159

Fee paying AUM based on invested capital

 

15,470

 

 

12,440

Fee paying AUM based on market value/other

 

23,935

 

 

22,379

Fee paying AUM based on collateral balances, at par

 

12,331

 

 

13,142

Total fee paying AUM

 

59,957

 

 

57,120

Indirect fee earning AUM

 

7,382

 

 

9,602

Total fee earning AUM

$

67,339

 

$

66,722

 

The reconciliation of our total AUM to our total FEAUM and FPAUM as of September 30, 2016 and 2015 is presented below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

    

2016

    

2015

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

AUM

 

$

97,317

 

$

91,517

Non fee paying debt

 

 

(4,473)

 

 

(7,017)

General partner and affiliates

 

 

(1,865)

 

 

(1,161)

Undeployed

 

 

(10,067)

 

 

(12,633)

Market value/other

 

 

(4,288)

 

 

(2,574)

Fees not activated

 

 

(8,307)

 

 

(707)

Fees deactivated

 

 

(978)

 

 

(703)

Fee earning AUM

 

 

67,339

 

 

66,722

Indirect fee earning AUM

 

 

(7,382)

 

 

(9,602)

Fee paying AUM

 

$

59,957

 

$

57,120

 

Fund Performance Metrics

Fund performance information for our investment funds that are considered to be “significant funds” is included throughout this discussion with analysis to facilitate an understanding of our results of operations for the periods presented. Our significant funds include those that contributed at least 1% of our total management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 or comprised at least 1% of the Company’s total FPAUM as of September 30, 2016, and for which we have sole discretion for investment decisions within the fund. In addition to management fees, each of our significant funds may generate incentive fees upon the achievement of performance hurdles. The fund performance information reflected in this discussion and analysis is not indicative of our overall performance. An investment in Ares is not an investment in any of our funds. Past performance is not indicative of future results. As with any investment there is always the potential for gains as well as the possibility of losses. There can be no assurance that any of these funds or our other existing and future funds will achieve similar returns.

 

 

Results of Operations

Consolidated Results of Operations

The following table and discussion sets forth information regarding our consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 presented in accordance with GAAP. We consolidate funds where we are deemed to hold a controlling financial interest. The Consolidated Funds are not necessarily the same entities in each year presented due to changes in ownership, changes in limited partners’ rights, and the creation and termination

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of funds. The consolidation of these funds had the impact of increasing interest and other income of Consolidated Funds, interest and other expenses of Consolidated Funds, net investment gains (losses) of Consolidated Funds and non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds, among others, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. The consolidation of these funds had no effect on net income attributable to us for the periods presented.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

    

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees (includes ARCC Part I Fees of $33,260, $90,884 and $31,680, $89,972 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)

$

163,609

 

$

158,051

 

$
5,558

 

4%

 

$

480,563

 

$

473,341

 

$
7,222

 

2%

 

 

 

Performance fees

 

164,482

 

 

(22,223)

 

186,705

 

NM

 

 

337,686

 

 

160,351

 

177,335

 

111%

 

 

 

Administrative and other fees

 

7,369

 

 

8,026

 

(657)

 

(8%)

 

 

22,761

 

 

21,231

 

1,530

 

7%

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

335,460

 

 

143,854

 

191,606

 

133%

 

 

841,010

 

 

654,923

 

186,087

 

28%

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

111,916

 

 

104,872

 

(7,044)

 

(7%)

 

 

335,249

 

 

305,808

 

(29,441)

 

(10%)

 

 

 

Performance fee compensation

 

123,173

 

 

(20,293)

 

(143,466)

 

NM

 

 

253,739

 

 

112,643

 

(141,096)

 

(125%)

 

 

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

38,197

 

 

50,862

 

12,665

 

25%

 

 

116,845

 

 

149,740

 

32,895

 

22%

 

 

 

Consolidated Funds’ expenses

 

10,088

 

 

945

 

(9,143)

 

NM

 

 

11,014

 

 

15,227

 

4,213

 

28%

 

 

 

Total expenses

 

283,374

 

 

136,386

 

(146,988)

 

(108%)

 

 

716,847

 

 

583,418

 

(133,429)

 

(23%)

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest and investment expense (includes interest expense of $4,136, $13,819 and $5,913, $13,251 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)

 

(1,681)

 

 

(4,864)

 

3,183

 

65%

 

 

(47)

 

 

(805)

 

758

 

94%

 

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

23,042

 

 

2,769

 

20,273

 

NM

 

 

33,956

 

 

(799)

 

34,755

 

NM

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

19,358

 

 

(7,684)

 

27,042

 

NM

 

 

21,349

 

 

12,035

 

9,314

 

77%

 

 

 

Net interest and investment income of the Consolidated Funds (includes interest expense of $26,413, $67,469 and $23,848, $59,992 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)

 

8,737

 

 

8,458

 

279

 

3%

 

 

25,759

 

 

30,000

 

(4,241)

 

(14%)

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments of Consolidated Funds

 

23,883

 

 

(38,232)

 

62,115

 

NM

 

 

(5,723)

 

 

(40,020)

 

34,297

 

86%

 

 

 

Total other income (expense)

 

73,339

 

 

(39,553)

 

112,892

 

NM

 

 

75,294

 

 

411

 

74,883

 

NM

 

 

 

Income (loss) before taxes

 

125,425

 

 

(32,085)

 

157,510

 

NM

 

 

199,457

 

 

71,916

 

127,541

 

177%

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

7,641

 

 

5,579

 

(2,062)

 

(37%)

 

 

7,868

 

 

15,741

 

7,873

 

50%

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

117,784

 

 

(37,664)

 

155,448

 

NM

 

 

191,589

 

 

56,175

 

135,414

 

241%

 

 

 

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds

 

7,861

 

 

(9,219)

 

17,080

 

NM

 

 

(3,064)

 

 

(7,705)

 

4,641

 

(60%)

 

 

 

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

107

 

 

(119)

 

226

 

NM

 

 

456

 

 

310

 

146

 

47%

 

 

 

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Ares Operating Group entities

 

66,511

 

 

(16,977)

 

83,488

 

NM

 

 

116,404

 

 

44,376

 

72,028

 

162%

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Ares Management, L.P.

 

43,305

 

 

(11,349)

 

54,654

 

NM

 

 

77,793

 

 

19,194

 

58,599

 

NM

 

 

 

Preferred equity distributions paid

 

6,751

 

 

 —

 

(6,751)

 

NM

 

 

6,751

 

 

 —

 

(6,751)

 

NM

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Ares Management, L.P. common unitholders

$

36,554

 

$

(11,349)

 

47,903

 

NM

 

$

71,042

 

$

19,194

 

51,848

 

NM

 

 

 


NM – Not meaningful

 

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Compared to Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

Revenues

Management Fees. Management fees increased by $5.6 million, or 4%, to $163.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and by $7.2 million, or 2%, to $480.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the increases were driven by 12 net new funds and CLOs in the Credit Group and 4 net new funds in the Real Estate Group that began generating management fees subsequent to September 30, 2015, partially offset by one less net new fund in the Private Equity Group. In addition, one time catch-up fees of $1.8

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million were recognized by one of our Real Estate E.U. equity funds during the three months ended September 30, 2016.

Performance Fees.    Performance fees increased by $186.7 million to $164.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to a net fee reversal of $22.2 million for the prior year period and by $177.3 million to $337.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Performance fees from the Private Equity Group, the Credit Group and the Real Estate Group increased by $151.4 million, $35.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, during the three months ended September 30, 2016 and $167.9 million, $3.6 million and $5.7 million, respectively, during the nine month period as compared to the same periods in 2015. These increases are primarily due to the appreciation of specific portfolio holdings within certain funds in the Private Equity and Real Estate Groups and to general market appreciation within the Credit Group.

Administrative and other Fees.    Administrative fees and other income decreased by $0.7 million, or 8%, to $7.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015. The decrease was primarily due to lower property management fees during the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015. We expect that property management fees will continue to decrease in future periods.

Administrative fees and other income increased by $1.5 million, or 7%, to $22.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increase was primarily due to an increase in administrative service fees associated with certain funds within the Credit Group related to the growth of the funds and the recognition of fees for acting as the agent for certain loans that we have syndicated or fees for syndication. These increases were partially offset by lower property management fees during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015.  

Expenses

Compensation and Benefits.    Compensation and benefits expenses increased by $7.0 million, or 7%, to $111.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and by $29.4 million, or 10%, to $335.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increase was primarily due to an increase in incentive-based annual compensation correlated with operating results, and to salary and benefit expenses attributed to merit-based increases, as well as headcount increases. Additional headcount related to the May 2015 acquisition of First Capital (“FCC”) also contributed to the increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

Performance Fee Compensation.    Performance fee compensation expenses increased by $143.5 million to $123.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to a reversal of performance fee compensation of $20.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015. Performance fee compensation increased by $141.1 million to $253.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The changes in performance fee compensation expense directly correlate with changes in our performance fees.

General, Administrative and Other Expenses. General, administrative and other expenses decreased by $12.7 million, or 25%, to $38.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and by $32.9 million, or 22%, to $116.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The decreases were mostly driven by merger and acquisition related expenses, which decreased $6.2 million and $11.6 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, due to acquisition activity that occurred in 2015. Additionally, depreciation and amortization expenses decreased by $3.4 million and $16.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, primarily due to accelerated amortization of $1.0 million and $7.0 million that was recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, as well as certain intangible assets becoming fully amortized in 2015. Finally, there were decreases of $3.3 million and $3.2 million in professional services expenses for the three and nine month comparative periods, primarily due to costs associated with the initial adoption of Sarbanes-Oxley in our prior year reporting process.

Expenses of our Consolidated Funds. Expenses of Consolidated Funds increased by $9.1 million to $10.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015. The increase

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was primarily due to $8.5 million of organizational and offering costs incurred to launch new funds during the three months ended September 30, 2016.

Expenses of Consolidated Funds decreased by $4.2 million, or 28%, to $11.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The decrease was primarily driven by a reduction in professional service expenses in the funds in 2016.

Other Income (Expense)

When evaluating the changes in other income (expense), we separately analyze the other income generated by the Company from the investment returns generated by our Consolidated Funds.

Net Interest and Investment Income (Expense).  The Company incurred $3.2 million and $0.8 million less of an expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. The decrease was driven by an increase in interest and dividend income and a decrease in interest expense associated with the repayment of notes in connection with terminating a merger agreement in 2015 for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015.

Other Income (Expense), NetNet other income of the Company increased by $20.3 million to $23.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the prior year period. Net other income (expense) of the Company increased by $34.8 million from an expense of $0.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to income of $34.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The increases were primarily due to the revaluation of our contingent consideration liability related to the Energy Investors Funds (“EIF”) acquisition during the second and third quarter of 2016, resulting in net gains of $17.7 million and $17.6 million for the respective three and nine month periods, due to lower expected commitment period management fee revenue. Additionally, the nine months ended September 30, 2016 included $14.7 million of transaction gains from the revaluation of certain assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies compared to a net transaction loss of $1.8 million in the prior year period.

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments.  Net gain (loss) on investments of the Company increased by $27.0 million from a loss of $7.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 to a gain of $19.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. In the current nine month period, net gain on investments of the Company increased by $9.3 million to $21.3 million compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the net gains were primarily due to $12.7 million and $20.8 million, respectively, of net gains on our investments in certain Private Equity Group funds. The net gain on investments in the current three month period also included $6.0 million of net gains on our investments in certain Real Estate Group funds, resulting from appreciation of underlying portfolio companies and assets.

Net Interest and Investment Income of the Consolidated Funds.  Net interest and investment income of the Consolidated Funds increased by $0.3 million to $8.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 as compared to same period in 2015. The increase in the current year period was driven by the launch of a new CLO in the third quarter of 2016.

 Net interest and investment income of the Consolidated Funds decreased by $4.2 million, or 14%, to $25.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 as compared to same period in 2015. The decrease was due mainly to CLOs that did not begin incurring interest expense until after the first quarter of 2015. Additionally, Ares Capital Europe I (“ACE I”) is in the process of liquidating, which further decreased investment income in 2016. These decreases were partially offset by the three month increase in net interest and investment income over the prior year quarter.

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments of the Consolidated Funds.  Net gain (loss) on investments of the Consolidated Funds increased by $62.1 million from a net loss of $38.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 to a net gain of $23.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. The increase was due to increases in the fair value of underlying investments held by certain Private Equity Group funds of $56.7 million and a U.S. direct lending fund of $5.3 million driven by appreciation of certain portfolio holdings.

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Net loss on investments of the Consolidated Funds decreased by $34.3 million to $5.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, from $40.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.  The decrease in net investment losses was due to increases in the fair value of underlying investments of $46.0 million within certain funds in the Private Equity and Credit Groups, which partially offset other losses on investments. The increases were mostly driven by an increase of the unrealized gains of certain portfolio holdings within Ares Corporate Opportunities Fund Asia, L.P. (“ACOF Asia”) and U.S. direct lending portfolios. These gains were offset by increases in net investment losses from both our European and U.S. CLOs of $8.3 million, primarily resulting from net depreciation of the underlying assets driven by market uncertainties related to Great Britain’s exit from the European Union and an interest rate increase by the U.S. Federal Reserve Bank.

 

Income Tax Expense/Benefits.  Not all Company and Consolidated Fund entities are subject to income taxes. As a result, income taxes may not move in tandem with income before taxes. Specifically, the Company’s investment income (loss) and generally performance fees are not subject to income tax.

Income tax expense increased by $2.1 million to $7.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 from $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015. The increase was due to additional foreign tax liabilities recognized by our wholly owned subsidiaries. Income tax expense decreased by $7.9 million to $7.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 from $15.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The decrease was primarily attributable to the recognition of a deferred tax benefit resulting from an agreement between Ares Management, L.P. and a subsidiary whereby the subsidiary will remit cash for units awarded under its Equity Incentive Plan, ultimately providing for a difference between taxable income and GAAP income that gives rise to a deferred tax asset.

Non-Controlling and Redeemable Interest. Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling and redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities represents results attributable to the owners of AOG Units that are not held by Ares Management, L.P. and is allocated based on the weighted average daily ownership of the AOG unitholders. The former owners of Indicus Advisors, LLP (“Indicus”) exercised the put option on their redeemable interest during the third quarter of 2016, at which time the redeemable interest in Ares Operating Group entities ceased to exist.

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling and redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities increased $83.7 million, from a loss of $17.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 to income of $66.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. Net income attributable to non-controlling and redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities increased $72.2 million, from $44.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 to $116.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.  The fluctuation of net income attributable to non-controlling and redeemable interests in Ares Operating Group entities is consistent with the change in net income of the Company for those periods. The weighted average daily ownership for non-controlling and redeemable AOG unitholders was 61.83% and 62.02% for the three months and the nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, compared to 62.14% for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015.

 

 

Segment Analysis

 

For segment reporting purposes, revenues and expenses are presented on a basis that excludes the results of our Consolidated Funds. As a result, segment revenues from management fees, performance fees and investment income are typically greater than those presented on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP because revenues recognized from Consolidated Funds are eliminated in consolidation. Furthermore, expenses and the effects of other income (expense) are typically lower than related amounts presented on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP due to the elimination of the results of Consolidated Funds’ related expenses upon consolidation.

Discussed below are our results of operations for each of our three reportable segments. In addition to the three segments, we separately discuss the OMG. This information is used by management to make operating decisions, assess performance and allocate resources.

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ENI and Other Measures

The following table sets forth FRE, PRE, ENI and DE on a segment basis and stand alone basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. FRE, PRE, ENI and DE are non‑GAAP financial measures management uses when making resource deployment decisions and in assessing performance of our segments. For a detailed reconciliation of these non‑GAAP measures to our most comparable consolidated GAAP financial measure, see Note 14, “Segment Reporting,” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

 

% Change

    

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

 

% Change

    

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Fee related earnings:

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

$

65,461

 

$

60,533

 

$
4,928

 

8%

 

$

184,493

 

$

178,246

 

$
6,247

 

4%

 

Private Equity Group

 

16,177

 

 

21,802

 

(5,625)

 

(26%)

 

 

58,543

 

 

64,409

 

(5,866)

 

(9%)

 

Real Estate Group

 

6,808

 

 

1,107

 

5,701

 

NM

 

 

13,896

 

 

9,629

 

4,267

 

44%

 

Segment fee related earnings

 

88,446

 

 

83,442

 

5,004

 

6%

 

 

256,932

 

 

252,284

 

4,648

 

2%

 

Operations Management Group

 

(43,111)

 

 

(40,362)

 

(2,749)

 

(7%)

 

 

(132,984)

 

 

(115,095)

 

(17,889)

 

(16%)

 

Stand alone fee related earnings

$

45,335

 

$

43,080

 

2,255

 

5%

 

$

123,948

 

$

137,189

 

(13,241)

 

(10%)

 

Performance related earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

$

24,803

 

$

(5,139)

 

29,942

 

NM

 

$

47,783

 

$

22,867

 

24,916

 

109%

 

Private Equity Group

 

42,242

 

 

(36,701)

 

78,943

 

NM

 

 

73,287

 

 

(4,495)

 

77,782

 

NM

 

Real Estate Group

 

9,027

 

 

4,795

 

4,232

 

88%

 

 

16,000

 

 

9,377

 

6,623

 

71%

 

Segment performance related earnings

 

76,072

 

 

(37,045)

 

113,117

 

NM

 

 

137,070

 

 

27,749

 

109,321

 

NM

 

Operations Management Group

 

(4,675)

 

 

 —

 

(4,675)

 

NM

 

 

(17,787)

 

 

 —

 

(17,787)

 

NM

 

Stand alone performance related earnings

$

71,397

 

$

(37,045)

 

108,442

 

NM

 

$

119,283

 

$

27,749

 

91,534

 

NM

 

Economic net income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

$

90,264

 

$

55,394

 

34,870

 

63%

 

$

232,276

 

$

201,113

 

31,163

 

15%

 

Private Equity Group

 

58,419

 

 

(14,899)

 

73,318

 

NM

 

 

131,830

 

 

59,914

 

71,916

 

120%

 

Real Estate Group

 

15,835

 

 

5,902

 

9,933

 

168%

 

 

29,896

 

 

19,006

 

10,890

 

57%

 

Segment economic net income

 

164,518

 

 

46,397

 

118,121

 

255%

 

 

394,002

 

 

280,033

 

113,969

 

41%

 

Operations Management Group

 

(47,786)

 

 

(40,362)

 

(7,424)

 

(18%)

 

 

(150,771)

 

 

(115,095)

 

(35,676)

 

(31%)

 

Stand alone economic net income

$

116,732

 

$

6,035

 

110,697

 

NM

 

$

243,231

 

$

164,938

 

78,293

 

47%

 

Distributable earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Group

$

83,527

 

$

63,076

 

20,451

 

32%

 

$

227,438

 

$

220,834

 

6,604

 

3%

 

Private Equity Group

 

46,842

 

 

16,132

 

30,710

 

190%

 

 

107,823

 

 

71,014

 

36,809

 

52%

 

Real Estate Group

 

7,002

 

 

2,734

 

4,268

 

156%

 

 

18,719

 

 

8,206

 

10,513

 

128%

 

Segment distributable earnings

 

137,371

 

 

81,942

 

55,429

 

68%

 

 

353,980

 

 

300,054

 

53,926

 

18%

 

Operations Management Group

 

(70,636)

 

 

(42,358)

 

(28,278)

 

(67%)

 

 

(169,144)

 

 

(120,219)

 

(48,925)

 

(41%)

 

Stand alone distributable earnings

$

66,735

 

$

39,584

 

27,151

 

69%

 

$

184,836

 

$

179,835

 

5,001

 

3%

 

 


NM – Not meaningful

61


 

Table of Contents

Results of Operations by Segment

Credit Group

The following table sets forth certain statement of operations and other data of our Credit Group segment for the periods presented.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

    

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Management fees (includes ARCC Part I Fees of $33,260, $90,884 and $31,680, $89,972 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)

$

115,795

 

$

108,434

 

$
7,361

 

7%

 

$

332,182

 

$

322,378

 

$
9,804

 

3%

 

Other fees

 

280

 

 

103

 

177

 

172%

 

 

939

 

 

300

 

639

 

213%

 

Compensation and benefits

 

(43,662)

 

 

(40,437)

 

(3,225)

 

(8%)

 

 

(130,496)

 

 

(123,434)

 

(7,062)

 

(6%)

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

(6,952)

 

 

(7,567)

 

615

 

8%

 

 

(18,132)

 

 

(20,998)

 

2,866

 

14%

 

Fee related earnings

 

65,461

 

 

60,533

 

4,928

 

8%

 

 

184,493

 

 

178,246

 

6,247

 

4%

 

Performance fees-realized

 

22,422

 

 

4,588

 

17,834

 

           NM

 

 

44,624

 

 

77,690

 

(33,066)

 

(43%)

 

Performance fees-unrealized

 

11,152

 

 

(6,863)

 

18,015

 

           NM

 

 

(1,544)

 

 

(41,152)

 

39,608

 

96%

 

Performance fee compensation-realized

 

(7,241)

 

 

(276)

 

(6,965)

 

           NM

 

 

(9,978)

 

 

(42,639)

 

32,661

 

77%

 

Performance fee compensation-unrealized

 

(11,686)

 

 

954

 

(12,640)

 

           NM

 

 

(9,853)

 

 

24,984

 

(34,837)

 

           NM

 

Net performance fees

 

14,647

 

 

(1,597)

 

16,244

 

           NM

 

 

23,249

 

 

18,883

 

4,366

 

23%

 

Investment income-realized

 

587

 

 

646

 

(59)

 

(9%)

 

 

390

 

 

14,190

 

(13,800)

 

(97%)

 

Investment income (loss)-unrealized

 

5,460

 

 

(5,769)

 

11,229

 

           NM

 

 

9,256

 

 

(10,725)

 

19,981

 

           NM

 

Interest and other investment income

 

5,940

 

 

4,678

 

1,262

 

27%

 

 

21,617

 

 

7,085

 

14,532

 

205%

 

Interest expense

 

(1,831)

 

 

(3,097)

 

1,266

 

41%

 

 

(6,729)

 

 

(6,566)

 

(163)

 

(2%)

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

10,156

 

 

(3,542)

 

13,698

 

           NM

 

 

24,534

 

 

3,984

 

20,550

 

           NM

 

Performance related earnings

 

24,803

 

 

(5,139)

 

29,942

 

           NM

 

 

47,783

 

 

22,867

 

24,916

 

109%

 

Economic net income

$

90,264

 

$

55,394

 

34,870

 

63%

 

$

232,276

 

$

201,113

 

31,163

 

15%

 

Distributable earnings

$

83,527

 

$

63,076

 

20,451

 

32%

 

$

227,438

 

$

220,834

 

6,604

 

3%

 


NM – Not meaningful

 

Accrued performance fees for the Credit Group are comprised of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

CLOs

    

$

9,688

    

$

38,956

CSF

 

 

15,510

    

 

22,887

ARCC

 

 

 —

    

 

13,609

ACE II

 

 

15,713

    

 

20,738

ACE III

 

 

9,509

 

 

 —

Other credit funds

 

 

34,787

 

 

23,021

Total Credit Group

 

$

85,207

 

$

119,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Net performance fee revenues for the Credit Group are comprised of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

Q2 2014

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

 

 

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

 

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

CLOs

    

$

10,269

    

$

(7,100)

    

$

3,169

    

$

4,098

    

$

(5,058)

    

$

(960)

 

CSF

 

 

 —

    

 

21,226

 

 

21,226

 

 

 —

 

 

(9,037)

 

 

(9,037)

 

ARCC

 

 

 —

    

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

4,967

 

 

4,967

 

ACE II

 

 

12,124

    

 

(13,669)

 

 

(1,545)

 

 

 —

 

 

2,764

 

 

2,764

 

ACE III

 

 

 —

 

 

3,067

 

 

3,067

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Other credit funds

 

 

29

    

 

7,628

 

 

7,657

 

 

490

 

 

(499)

 

 

(9)

 

Total Credit Group

 

$

22,422

 

$

11,152

 

$

33,574

 

$

4,588

 

$

(6,863)

 

$

(2,275)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

Q2 2014

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

 

 

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

 

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

CLOs

    

$

27,919

    

$

(16,967)

    

$

10,952

    

$

9,453

    

$

(2,543)

    

$

6,910

 

CSF

 

 

 —

 

 

5,435

 

 

5,435

 

 

60,000

 

 

(71,453)

 

 

(11,453)

 

ARCC

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(417)

 

 

13,609

 

 

13,192

 

ACE II

 

 

12,124

 

 

(9,275)

 

 

2,849

 

 

1,916

 

 

15,484

 

 

17,400

 

ACE III

 

 

 —

 

 

9,469

 

 

9,469

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Other credit funds

 

 

4,581

 

 

9,794

 

 

14,375

 

 

6,738

 

 

3,751

 

 

10,489

 

Total Credit Group

 

$

44,624

 

$

(1,544)

 

$

43,080

 

$

77,690

 

$

(41,152)

 

$

36,538

 

 

The following tables present the components of the change in performance fees – unrealized for the Credit Group:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2015

Q2 2015

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees - Unrealized

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees - Unrealized

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

CLOs

 

$
(10,269)

 

$
3,241

 

$
(72)

 

$
(7,100)

 

$
(4,098)

 

$
278

 

$
(1,238)

 

$
(5,058)

CSF

 

 —

 

21,226

 

 —

 

21,226

 

 —

 

 —

 

(9,037)

 

(9,037)

ARCC

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

4,967

 

 —

 

4,967

ACE II

 

(12,124)

 

 —

 

(1,545)

 

(13,669)

 

 —

 

2,764

 

 —

 

2,764

ACE III

 

 —

 

3,067

 

 -

 

3,067

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

Other credit funds

 

(29)

 

8,241

 

(584)

 

7,628

 

(490)

 

2,035

 

(2,044)

 

(499)

Total  Credit Group

 

$
(22,422)

 

$
35,775

 

$
(2,201)

 

$
11,152

 

$
(4,588)

 

$
10,044

 

$
(12,319)

 

$
(6,863)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

Q2 2015

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees - Unrealized

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees -Unrealized

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

CLOs

 

$
(27,919)

 

$
11,217

 

$
(265)

 

$
(16,967)

 

$
(9,453)

 

$
7,033

 

$
(123)

 

$
(2,543)

CSF

 

 —

 

5,435

 

 —

 

5,435

 

(60,000)

 

 —

 

(11,453)

 

(71,453)

ARCC

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

417

 

13,192

 

 —

 

13,609

ACE II

 

(12,124)

 

3,115

 

(266)

 

(9,275)

 

(1,916)

 

17,400

 

 —

 

15,484

ACE III

 

 —

 

9,469

 

 —

 

9,469

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

Other credit funds

 

(4,581)

 

16,315

 

(1,940)

 

9,794

 

(6,738)

 

11,625

 

(1,136)

 

3,751

Total  Credit Group

 

$
(44,624)

    

$
45,551

    

$
(2,471)

    

$
(1,544)

 

$
(77,690)

    

$
49,250

    

$
(12,712)

    

$
(41,152)

 

 

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Table of Contents

Credit Group—Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Compared to the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

Management Fees.  Total management fees increased by $7.4 million, or 7%, to $115.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and increased by $9.8 million, or 3%, to $332.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increases in management fees were primarily driven by 4 new CLOs and 16 new funds that began generating fees subsequent to the third quarter of 2015. Compared to the prior periods, the new CLOs and funds generated combined management fees of $7.2 million and $15.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively. There was also an increase in ARCC fee-paying assets and loan originations during the period, which generated additional fees of $2.2 million and $3.8 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively. These increases were partially offset by decreases in management fees generated by one of our credit funds of $1.4 million and $6.2 million for the three and nine month comparative periods, respectively, due to distributions and changes in market value of the underlying investments in the current year. Also offsetting the increases, fund liquidations that occurred subsequent to September 30, 2015 reduced management fees by $1.4 million and $4.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively.

The effective management fee rate for our funds in the Credit Group decreased to 1.06% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 from 1.14% for the prior year periods. ARCC Part I Fees contributed 0.31% and 0.29% towards the total effective fee rate of the Credit Group for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, and contributed 0.33% and 0.32% towards the total effective fee rate of the Credit Group for the respective prior periods.  Several new separately managed accounts and CLOs, which generally have a lower fee rate than other funds in the Credit Group, began generating fees subsequent to September 30, 2015 and contributed to the decline of the effective management fee rate.

Net Performance Fees.  Net performance fees (expense) include realized and unrealized performance fees, net of realized and unrealized performance fee compensation. The impact of reversals of previously recognized performance fee revenue and the corresponding performance fee compensation expense is reflected in unrealized performance fees and unrealized performance fee compensation.

Net performance fees increased by $16.2 million, to $14.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 from a net fee reversal of $1.6 million in the prior year period and increased by $4.4 million, or 23%, to $23.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increases in net performance fees are primarily due to increases in the valuations of certain portfolio holdings when compared to the same periods in the prior year.

Compensation and Benefits. Compensation and benefits expenses increased by $3.2 million, or 8%, to $43.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and by $7.1 million, or 6%, to $130.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increases for both periods are primarily due to increases in incentive based compensation. In addition, salary and benefits expenses increased in the current year periods due to merit-based increases and an increase in employee headcount. Compensation and benefits represented 37.7% and 39.3% of management fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, compared to 37.3% and 38.3% of management fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015.

General, Administrative and Other Expenses.  General, administrative and other expenses decreased by $0.6 million, or 8%, to $7.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and by $2.9 million, or 14%, to $18.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Cost-containment initiatives during the 2016 periods led to decreases in the use of professional service providers, driving expenses lower compared to prior year periods.

Net Investment Income (Loss).  Net investment income (loss) increased by $13.7 million from a net loss of $3.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 to net investment income of $10.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. The increase was primarily driven by continued overall improvements in the credit markets

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that resulted in unrealized market appreciation of $5.6 million for the syndicated loan, credit opportunities and structured credit funds during the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to unrealized losses of $5.7 million for the same funds during the three month period in 2015. Additionally, interest expense decreased by $1.3 million primarily due to a decrease in interest expense associated with the repayment of notes in connection with terminating a merger agreement in 2015.

Net investment income increased by $20.6 million to $24.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the prior year period. The increase was driven by transaction gains from the revaluation of certain assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, which were $14.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and are included in interest and other investment income. The increase was also driven by market appreciation in the syndicated loan, credit opportunities and structured credit funds that had net investment gains of $8.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due to the overall improvement in the credit markets compared to $3.2 million net investment losses on the same funds during the nine months ended September 30, 2015. 

Non-GAAP Performance Measures. The increases of $16.2 million and $13.7 million in net performance fees and net investment income, respectively, increased our PRE and ENI for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in the prior year. Included in net performance fees was an increase of $10.9 million in net realized performance fees, which contributed to the increase of DE. Increases in management fees of $7.4 million, partially offset by increases in compensation and benefits expenses of $3.2 million, resulted in an overall increase to FRE, which also positively impacted ENI and DE.

The increases of $4.4 million and $20.6 million in net performance fees and net investment income, respectively, increased our PRE and ENI for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in the prior year. Included in net performance fees and net investment income were decreases of $0.4 million in net realized performance fees and $1.9 million in net realized investment and other income, which contributed to the decrease of DE. The period over period increase in management fees of $9.8 million and decrease in general, administrative and other expenses of $2.9 million were partially offset by a $7.1 million increase in compensation and benefits expenses, resulting in an overall increase to FRE and positively impacting ENI and DE.

Credit Group—Assets Under Management

The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of AUM for the Credit Group for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syndicated Loans

 

High Yield

 

Credit Opportunities

 

Structured Credit

 

U.S. Direct Lending

 

E.U. Direct Lending

 

Total Credit Group

Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$
16,928

 

$
4,331

 

$
3,329

 

$
3,953

 

$
21,938

 

$
9,846

 

$
60,325

Net new par/ equity commitments

 

295

 

569

 

(5)

 

5

 

741

 

150

 

1,755

Net new debt commitments

 

752

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

1,409

 

 -

 

2,161

Distributions

 

(1,094)

 

(43)

 

(18)

 

(4)

 

(1,607)

 

(239)

 

(3,005)

Change in fund value

 

93

 

176

 

104

 

177

 

121

 

137

 

808

Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
16,974

 

$
5,033

 

$
3,410

 

$
4,131

 

$
22,602

 

$
9,894

 

$
62,044

Average AUM

 

$
16,951

 

$
4,682

 

$
3,370

 

$
4,042

 

$
22,270

 

$
9,870

 

$
61,185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syndicated Loans

 

High Yield

 

Credit Opportunities

 

Structured Credit

 

U.S. Direct Lending

 

E.U. Direct Lending

 

Total Credit Group

Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$
19,591

 

$
3,408

 

$
4,291

 

$
3,129

 

$
24,559

 

$
5,640

 

$
60,618

Net new par/ equity commitments

 

126

 

98

 

(106)

 

150

 

376

 

1,884

 

2,528

Net new debt commitments

 

1,927

 

 -

 

52

 

 -

 

365

 

926

 

3,270

Distributions

 

(887)

 

(65)

 

(149)

 

(7)

 

(244)

 

(103)

 

(1,455)

Change in fund value

 

(18)

 

(113)

 

(105)

 

(62)

 

145

 

20

 

(133)

Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
20,739

 

$
3,328

 

$
3,983

 

$
3,210

 

$
25,201

 

$
8,367

 

$
64,828

Average AUM

 

$
20,165

 

$
3,368

 

$
4,137

 

$
3,170

 

$
24,880

 

$
7,004

 

$
62,724

 

 

 

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The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of AUM for the Credit Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syndicated Loans

 

High Yield

 

Credit Opportunities

 

Structured Credit

 

U.S. Direct Lending

 

E.U. Direct Lending

 

Total Credit Group

Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$
17,618

 

$
3,303

 

$
3,714

 

$
3,102

 

$
23,594

 

$
9,055

 

$
60,386

Net new par/ equity commitments

 

540

 

1,530

 

248

 

805

 

739

 

1,018

 

4,880

Net new debt commitments

 

1,262

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

2,109

 

332

 

3,703

Distributions(1)

 

(2,677)

 

(186)

 

(718)

 

(53)

 

(4,263)

 

(713)

 

(8,610)

Change in fund value

 

231

 

386

 

166

 

277

 

423

 

202

 

1,685

Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
16,974

 

$
5,033

 

$
3,410

 

$
4,131

 

$
22,602

 

$
9,894

 

$
62,044

Average AUM

 

$
17,296

 

$
4,168

 

$
3,562

 

$
3,617

 

$
23,098

 

$
9,475

 

$
61,216

 


(1)

Distribution of $8.6 billion includes $3.0 billion reduction in leverage related to the paydown associated with SSLP within the U.S. direct lending strategy.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syndicated Loans

 

High Yield

 

Credit Opportunities

 

Structured Credit

 

U.S. Direct Lending

 

E.U. Direct Lending

 

Total Credit Group

Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$
20,176

 

$
3,075

 

$
5,479

 

$
1,718

 

$
23,116

 

$
5,535

 

$
59,099

Net new par/ equity commitments

 

358

 

421

 

(106)

 

1,716

 

777

 

2,262

 

5,428

Net new debt commitments

 

2,540

 

 -

 

302

 

 -

 

1,752

 

926

 

5,520

Distributions

 

(1,932)

 

(144)

 

(1,626)

 

(179)

 

(957)

 

(158)

 

(4,996)

Change in fund value

 

(403)

 

(24)

 

(66)

 

(45)

 

513

 

(198)

 

(223)

Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
20,739

 

$
3,328

 

$
3,983

 

$
3,210

 

$
25,201

 

$
8,367

 

$
64,828

Average AUM

 

$
20,458

 

$
3,202

 

$
4,731

 

$
2,464

 

$
24,159

 

$
6,951

 

$
61,965

 

Credit Group—Fee Paying AUM and Fee Earning AUM

The tables below provides the period‑to‑period rollforward of fee paying AUM and fee earning AUM for the Credit Group for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syndicated Loans

 

High Yield

 

Credit Opportunities

 

Structured Credit

 

U.S. Direct Lending

 

E.U. Direct Lending

 

Total Credit Group

FPAUM Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$
15,934

 

$
4,330

 

$
2,464

 

$
2,779

 

$
10,445

 

$
4,634

 

$
40,586

Commitments

 

547

 

482

 

 -

 

 -

 

40

 

 -

 

1,069

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

1

 

87

 

111

 

63

 

527

 

251

 

1,040

Distributions

 

(1,030)

 

(43)

 

(22)

 

(2)

 

(184)

 

(181)

 

(1,462)

Change in fund value

 

97

 

175

 

101

 

163

 

101

 

(8)

 

629

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
15,549

 

$
5,031

 

$
2,654

 

$
3,003

 

$
10,929

 

$
4,696

 

$
41,862

Average FPAUM

 

$
15,742

 

$
4,681

 

$
2,559

 

$
2,891

 

$
10,687

 

$
4,665

 

$
41,225

Indirect fee earning AUM:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$
7,742

 

$ -

 

$
7,742

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage(1)

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

1,082

 

 -

 

1,082

Distributions

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

(1,452)

 

 -

 

(1,452)

Change in fund value

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

44

 

 -

 

44

Change in fee basis

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

(34)

 

 -

 

(34)

FEAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
15,549

 

$
5,031

 

$
2,654

 

$
3,003

 

$
18,311

 

$
4,696

 

$
49,244

Average FEAUM

 

$
15,742

 

$
4,681

 

$
2,559

 

$
2,891

 

$
18,249

 

$
4,665

 

$
48,787

(1)

Includes subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage related to the SDLP co-investment program between ARCC and Varagon. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66


 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syndicated Loans

 

High Yield

 

Credit Opportunities

 

Structured Credit

 

U.S. Direct Lending

 

E.U. Direct Lending

 

Total Credit Group

FPAUM Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$
16,168

 

$
3,408

 

$
3,173

 

$
2,563

 

$
9,269

 

$
3,432

 

$
38,013

Commitments

 

1,326

 

98

 

25

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

1,449

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

12

 

 -

 

 -

 

54

 

145

 

186

 

397

Distributions

 

(711)

 

(65)

 

(188)

 

(4)

 

(119)

 

(91)

 

(1,178)

Change in fund value

 

(13)

 

(113)

 

(112)

 

(36)

 

187

 

71

 

(16)

Change in fee basis

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
16,782

 

$
3,328

 

$
2,898

 

$
2,577

 

$
9,482

 

$
3,598

 

$
38,665

Average FPAUM

 

$
16,475

 

$
3,368

 

$
3,036

 

$
2,570

 

$
9,376

 

$
3,515

 

$
38,340

Indirect fee earning AUM:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$
10,457

 

$ -

 

$
10,457

Commitments

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

385

 

 -

 

385

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

99

 

 -

 

99

Distributions

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

(1,340)

 

 -

 

(1,340)

Change in fund value

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

1

 

 -

 

1

FEAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
16,782

 

$
3,328

 

$
2,898

 

$
2,577

 

$
19,084

 

$
3,598

 

$
48,267

Average FEAUM

 

$
16,475

 

$
3,368

 

$
3,036

 

$
2,570

 

$
19,405

 

$
3,515

 

$
48,369

 

The tables below provides the period‑to‑period rollforward of fee paying AUM and fee earning AUM for the Credit Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syndicated Loans

 

High Yield

 

Credit Opportunities

 

Structured Credit

 

U.S. Direct Lending

 

E.U. Direct Lending

 

Total Credit Group

FPAUM Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$
17,180

 

$
3,303

 

$
2,607

 

$
2,559

 

$
10,187

 

$
4,089

 

$
39,925

Commitments

 

789

 

1,443

 

61

 

7

 

40

 

 -

 

2,340

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

4

 

87

 

199

 

256

 

1,084

 

1,240

 

2,870

Distributions

 

(2,571)

 

(185)

 

(314)

 

(66)

 

(794)

 

(513)

 

(4,443)

Change in Fund Value

 

147

 

383

 

161

 

247

 

412

 

(120)

 

1,230

Change in Fee Basis

 

 -

 

 -

 

(60)

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

(60)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
15,549

 

$
5,031

 

$
2,654

 

$
3,003

 

$
10,929

 

$
4,696

 

$
41,862

Average FPAUM

 

$
16,365

 

$
4,167

 

$
2,631

 

$
2,781

 

$
10,558

 

$
4,393

 

$
40,895

Indirect fee earning AUM:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$
9,129

 

$ -

 

$
9,129

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage(1)

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

1,197

 

 -

 

1,197

Distributions

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

(2,954)

 

 -

 

(2,954)

Change in fund value

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

47

 

 -

 

47

Change in fee basis

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

(37)

 

 -

 

(37)

FEAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
15,549

 

$
5,031

 

$
2,654

 

$
3,003

 

$
18,311

 

$
4,696

 

$
49,244

Average FEAUM

 

$
16,365

 

$
4,167

 

$
2,631

 

$
2,781

 

$
18,813

 

$
4,393

 

$
49,150

 


(1)

Includes subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage related to the SDLP co-investment program between ARCC and Varagon.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syndicated Loans

 

High Yield

 

Credit Opportunities

 

Structured Credit

 

U.S. Direct Lending

 

E.U. Direct Lending

 

Total Credit Group

FPAUM Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$
16,236

 

$
3,075

 

$
3,943

 

$
1,602

 

$
9,400

 

$
3,017

 

$
37,273

Commitments

 

2,031

 

260

 

25

 

11

 

341

 

 -

 

2,668

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

123

 

97

 

164

 

1,047

 

412

 

687

 

2,530

Distributions

 

(1,492)

 

(144)

 

(654)

 

(193)

 

(1,073)

 

(207)

 

(3,763)

Change in fund value

 

(186)

 

(86)

 

(184)

 

(4)

 

663

 

61

 

264

Change in fee basis

 

70

 

126

 

(396)

 

114

 

(261)

 

40

 

(307)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
16,782

 

$
3,328

 

$
2,898

 

$
2,577

 

$
9,482

 

$
3,598

 

$
38,665

Average FPAUM

 

$
16,509

 

$
3,202

 

$
3,421

 

$
2,090

 

$
9,441

 

$
3,308

 

$
37,971

Indirect fee earning AUM:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$ -

 

$
10,264

 

$ -

 

$
10,264

Commitments

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

587

 

 -

 

587

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

552

 

 -

 

552

Distributions

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

(1,843)

 

 -

 

(1,843)

Change in fund value

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

54

 

 -

 

54

Change in fee basis

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

(12)

 

 -

 

(12)

FEAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
16,782

 

$
3,328

 

$
2,898

 

$
2,577

 

$
19,084

 

$
3,598

 

$
48,267

Average FEAUM

 

$
16,509

 

$
3,202

 

$
3,421

 

$
2,090

 

$
19,374

 

$
3,308

 

$
47,904

 

67


 

Table of Contents

The table below breaks out fee earning AUM for the Credit Group by its respective components for each period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

    

2016

 

2015

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

Fee paying AUM based on capital commitments

 

$

226

 

$

109

Fee paying AUM based on invested capital

 

 

5,770

 

 

3,431

Fee paying AUM based on market value/other

 

 

23,535

 

 

21,983

Fee paying AUM based on collateral balances, at par

 

 

12,331

 

 

13,142

Total fee paying AUM

 

 

41,862

 

 

38,665

Indirect fee earning AUM

 

 

7,382

 

 

9,602

Total fee earning AUM

 

$

49,244

 

$

48,267

 

Credit Group fee paying AUM and fee earning AUM may vary from AUM for variety of reasons. The reconciliation of AUM to fee earning AUM and fee paying AUM for the Credit Group is presented below for each period.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

    

2016

 

2015

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

AUM

    

$

62,044

    

$

64,828

Non fee paying debt

 

 

(3,065)

 

 

(5,736)

General partner and affiliates

 

 

(543)

 

 

(186)

Undeployed

 

 

(7,414)

 

 

(9,823)

Market value/other

 

 

(1,054)

 

 

(109)

Fees not activated

 

 

(707)

 

 

(707)

Fees deactivated

 

 

(17)

 

 

 —

Fee earning AUM

 

 

49,244

 

 

48,267

Indirect fee earning AUM

 

 

(7,382)

 

 

(9,602)

Fee paying AUM

 

$

41,862

 

$

38,665

 

Credit Group—Fund Performance Metrics as of September 30, 2016

The Credit Group managed 135 funds as of September 30, 2016 across the liquid and illiquid credit strategies. ARCC contributed approximately 58% of the Credit Group’s total management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. In addition to ARCC, we have six significant funds which contributed approximately 8% of the Credit Group’s management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Our significant funds include Ares Credit Strategies Fund I (“CSF”), a managed account with a flexible and opportunistic mandate to invest in corporate credit funds; ARCC, a publicly-traded business development company that principally originates and invests in first lien senior secured loans, second lien secured loans and mezzanine debt in the United States; Ares Capital Europe II, L.P. (“ACE II”), a 2013 vintage commingled fund focused on direct lending to European middle market companies; Ares Capital Europe III, L.P. (“ACE III”), a 2015 vintage commingled fund focused on direct lending to European middle market companies; and three separately managed accounts over which we exercise sole investment discretion. We do not show fund performance metrics for significant funds with less than two years of historical information.

The following table presents the performance data for our significant funds in the Credit Group that are not drawdown funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Returns(%)(2)

 

 

 

 

Year of

 

AUM

 

Current Quarter

 

Year-To-Date

 

Since Inception(3)

 

 

Fund

    

Inception

    

(in millions)(1)

    

Gross

    

Net

    

Gross

    

Net

    

Gross

    

Net

    

Investment Strategy

ARCC(4)

 

2004

 

$

10,583

 

N/A

 

2.1

 

N/A

 

7.9

 

N/A

 

12.0

 

U.S. Direct Lending

Sub-advised Client A(5)

 

2007

 

$

724

 

4.2

 

4.1

 

10.6

 

10.4

 

8.0

 

7.6

 

High Yield

Sub-advised Client B(5)

 

2009

 

$

667

 

2.6

 

2.5

 

6.7

 

6.3

 

6.6

 

6.0

 

Syndicated Loans

Sub-advised Client C

 

2015

 

$

1,029

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Structured Credit


(1)

AUM equals the sum of the NAV for such fund, the drawn and undrawn debt (at the fund-level including amounts subject to restrictions) and uncalled committed capital.

68


 

Table of Contents

(2)

Returns are time-weighted rates of return and include the reinvestment of income and other earnings from securities or other investments and reflect the deduction of all trading expenses.

(3)

Since inception returns are annualized.

(4)

Net returns are calculated using the fund's NAV and assume dividends are reinvested at the closest quarter-end NAV to the relevant quarterly ex-dividend dates. Additional information related to ARCC can be found in its financial statements filed with the SEC, which are not part of this quarterly report.

(5)

Gross returns do not reflect the deduction of management fees or any other expenses. Net returns are calculated by subtracting the applicable management fee from the gross returns on a monthly basis.

The following table presents the performance data of our significant drawdown funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016 (Dollars in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year of

 

 

 

 

Original Capital

 

Invested

 

Realized

 

Unrealized

 

Total

 

MoIC

 

IRR(%)

 

 

Fund

 

Inception

    

AUM(1)

    

Commitments

    

Capital

    

Proceeds(2)

    

Value(3)

    

Value

    

Gross(4)

    

Net(5)

    

Gross(6)

    

Net(7)

    

Investment Strategy

CSF

 

2008

    

$

499

    

$

1,500

    

$

1,500

    

$

2,003

    

$

484

    

$

2,487

    

1.9x

    

1.7x

    

12.9

    

10.0

    

Credit Opportunities

ACE II(8)

 

2013

    

$

1,612

    

$

1,216

    

$

879

    

$

133

    

$

1,021

    

$

1,154

    

1.3x

    

1.2x

    

10.3

    

7.4

    

E.U. Direct Lending

ACE III(9)

 

2015

    

$

4,152

    

$

2,822

    

$

679

    

$

9

    

$

723

    

$

732

    

1.1x

    

1.1x

    

N/A

    

N/A

    

E.U. Direct Lending


(1)

AUM equals the sum of the NAV for such fund, the drawn and undrawn debt (at the fund-level including amounts subject to restrictions) and uncalled committed capital. The AUM for CSF, a fund of funds, includes AUM that has been committed to other Ares funds.

(2)

Realized proceeds represent the sum of all cash distributions to all partners.

(3)

Unrealized value represents the fund's NAV. There can be no assurance that unrealized values will be realized at the valuations shown.

(4)

The gross multiple of invested capital (“MoIC”) is calculated at the fund-level. For CSF, the gross MoIC is based on the interests of the fee-paying limited partner. For ACE II and ACE III, the gross MoIC is based on the interests of all partners. For all funds, the gross MoIC is before giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable and other expenses.

(5)

The net MoIC is calculated at the fund-level and is based on the interests of the fee-paying limited partners and if applicable, excludes those interests attributable to the non-fee paying limited partners and/or the general partner who does not pay management fees or performance fees. The net MoIC is after giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable and other expenses.

(6)

The gross IRR is an annualized since inception gross internal rate of return of cash flows to and from the fund and the fund’s residual value at the end of the measurement period. For CSF, the gross IRR reflects returns to the fee-paying limited partner. For ACE II, the gross IRR reflects returns to all partners. For all funds, the cash flow dates used in the gross IRR calculation are based on the actual dates of the cash flows. Gross IRRs are calculated before giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable, and other expenses.

(7)

The net IRR is an annualized since inception net internal rate of return of cash flows to and from the fund and the fund’s residual value at the end of the measurement period. Net IRRs reflect returns to the fee-paying limited partners and if applicable, exclude interests attributable to the non-fee paying limited partners and/or the general partner who does not pay management fees or performance fees. The cash flow dates used in the net IRR calculations are based on the actual dates of the cash flows. The net IRRs are calculated after giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable, and other expenses.

(8)

ACE II is made up of two feeder funds, one denominated in U.S. dollars and one denominated in Euros. The gross and net IRR and gross and net MoIC presented in the chart are for the U.S. dollar denominated feeder fund as that is the larger of the two feeders. The gross and net IRR for the Euro denominated feeder fund are 13.4% and 10.1%, respectively. The gross and net MoIC for the Euro denominated feeder fund are 1.3x and 1.2x, respectively. Original capital commitments are converted to U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate at the time of the fund's closing. All other values for ACE II are for the combined fund and are converted to U.S. dollars at the prevailing quarter-end exchange rate. The variance between the gross and net MoICs and the net IRRs for the U.S. dollar denominated and Euro denominated feeder funds is driven by the U.S. GAAP mark-to-market reporting of the foreign currency hedging program in the U.S. dollar denominated feeder fund. The feeder fund will be holding the foreign currency hedges until maturity, and therefore is expected to ultimately recognize a gain while mitigating the currency risk associated with the initial principle investments.

(9)

ACE III is made up of two feeder funds, one denominated in U.S. dollars and one denominated in Euros. The gross and net MoIC presented in the chart are for the Euro denominated feeder fund as that is the larger of the two feeders. The gross and net MoIC for the U.S. dollar denominated feeder fund are 1.1x and 1.1x, respectively. Original capital commitments are converted to U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate at the time of the fund's closing. All other values for ACE III are for the combined fund and are converted to U.S. dollars at the prevailing quarter-end exchange rate.

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Private Equity Group

The following table sets forth certain statement of operations data and certain other data of our Private Equity Group segment for the periods presented.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

    

    

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

    

    

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Management fees

$

35,182

 

$

38,086

 

$
(2,904)

 

(8%)

 

 

$

111,100

 

$

113,632

 

$
(2,532)

 

(2%)

 

 

 

Other fees

 

309

 

 

679

 

(370)

 

(54%)

 

 

 

983

 

 

728

 

255

 

35%

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

(15,442)

 

 

(13,854)

 

(1,588)

 

(11%)

 

 

 

(43,359)

 

 

(40,005)

 

(3,354)

 

(8%)

 

 

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

(3,872)

 

 

(3,109)

 

(763)

 

(25%)

 

 

 

(10,181)

 

 

(9,946)

 

(235)

 

(2%)

 

 

 

Fee related earnings

 

16,177

 

 

21,802

 

(5,625)

 

(26%)

 

 

 

58,543

 

 

64,409

 

(5,866)

 

(9%)

 

 

 

Performance fees-realized

 

108,245

 

 

 —

 

108,245

 

NM

 

 

 

171,024

 

 

21,496

 

149,528

 

NM

 

 

 

Performance fees-unrealized

 

16,569

 

 

(32,115)

 

48,684

 

NM

 

 

 

109,848

 

 

85,992

 

23,856

 

28%

 

 

 

Performance fee compensation-realized

 

(86,537)

 

 

 —

 

(86,537)

 

NM

 

 

 

(136,761)

 

 

(16,700)

 

(120,061)

 

NM

 

 

 

Performance fee compensation-unrealized

 

(13,387)

 

 

23,623

 

(37,010)

 

NM

 

 

 

(88,766)

 

 

(73,501)

 

(15,265)

 

(21%)

 

 

 

Net performance fees

 

24,890

 

 

(8,492)

 

33,382

 

NM

 

 

 

55,345

 

 

17,287

 

38,058

 

220%

 

 

 

Investment income (loss)-realized

 

11,268

 

 

(2,672)

 

13,940

 

NM

 

 

 

14,641

 

 

5,582

 

9,059

 

162%

 

 

 

Investment income (loss)-unrealized

 

7,066

 

 

(23,332)

 

30,398

 

NM

 

 

 

(1,030)

 

 

(27,635)

 

26,605

 

96%

 

 

 

Interest and other investment income

 

417

 

 

199

 

218

 

110%

 

 

 

8,532

 

 

6,014

 

2,518

 

42%

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

(1,399)

 

 

(2,404)

 

1,005

 

42%

 

 

 

(4,201)

 

 

(5,743)

 

1,542

 

27%

 

 

 

Net investment income (expense)

 

17,352

 

 

(28,209)

 

45,561

 

NM

 

 

 

17,942

 

 

(21,782)

 

39,724

 

NM

 

 

 

Performance related earnings

 

42,242

 

 

(36,701)

 

78,943

 

NM

 

 

 

73,287

 

 

(4,495)

 

77,782

 

NM

 

 

 

Economic net income

$

58,419

 

$

(14,899)

 

73,318

 

NM

 

 

$

131,830

 

$

59,914

 

71,916

 

120%

 

 

 

Distributable earnings

$

46,842

 

$

16,132

 

30,710

 

190%

 

 

$

107,823

 

$

71,014

 

36,809

 

52%

 

 

 


NM – Not meaningful

 

Accrued performance fees for the Private Equity Group are comprised of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

Q2 2014

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

ACOF II

 

$

19,780

 

$

39,375

ACOF III

 

 

330,179

 

 

307,857

ACOF IV

 

 

180,374

 

 

73,645

Other funds

 

 

15,076

 

 

12,868

Total Private Equity Group

 

$

545,409

 

$

433,745

 

 

Net performance fee revenues for the Private Equity Group are comprised of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

Q2 2015

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

Q2 2014

 

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

   

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

ACOF II

 

$

26,444

 

$

(12,355)

 

$

14,089

 

$

 -

 

$

(6,793)

 

$

(6,793)

 

ACOF III

 

 

39,993

 

 

(15,550)

 

 

24,443

 

 

 -

 

 

(12,740)

 

 

(12,740)

 

ACOF IV

 

 

41,808

 

 

43,794

 

 

85,602

 

 

 -

 

 

(11,946)

 

 

(11,946)

 

Other funds

 

 

 -

 

 

680

 

 

680

 

 

 -

 

 

(636)

 

 

(636)

 

Total Private Equity Group

 

$

108,245

 

$

16,569

 

$

124,814

 

$

 -

 

$

(32,115)

 

$

(32,115)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

Q2 2015

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

Q2 2014

 

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

   

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

ACOF II

 

$

27,139

 

$

(8,368)

 

$

18,771

 

$

6,530

 

$

9,061

 

$

15,591

 

ACOF III

 

 

102,078

 

 

(8,205)

 

 

93,873

 

 

2,228

 

 

59,893

 

 

62,121

 

ACOF IV

 

 

41,807

 

 

127,739

 

 

169,546

 

 

10,545

 

 

30,522

 

 

41,067

 

Other funds

 

 

 -

 

 

(1,318)

 

 

(1,318)

 

 

2,193

 

 

(13,484)

 

 

(11,291)

 

Total Private Equity Group

 

$

171,024

 

$

109,848

 

$

280,872

 

$

21,496

 

$

85,992

 

$

107,488

 

 

 

The following tables present the components of the change in performance fees – unrealized for the Private Equity Group:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees -  Unrealized

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees - Unrealized

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

ACOF II

 

$
(26,444)

    

$
14,089

    

$ -

    

$
(12,355)

 

$ -

    

$ -

    

$
(6,793)

    

$
(6,793)

ACOF III

 

(39,993)

    

24,443

    

 -

 

(15,550)

 

 -

    

 -

    

(12,740)

 

(12,740)

ACOF IV

 

(41,808)

    

85,602

    

 -

 

43,794

 

 -

    

 -

    

(11,946)

 

(11,946)

Other funds

 

 -

    

680

    

 -

 

680

 

 -

    

4,853

    

(5,489)

 

(636)

Total Private Equity Group

 

$
(108,245)

 

$
124,814

 

$ -

 

$
16,569

 

$ -

 

$
4,853

 

$
(36,968)

 

$
(32,115)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees -Unrealized

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees - Unrealized

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

ACOF II

 

$
(27,139)

    

$
18,771

    

$ -

    

$
(8,368)

 

$
(6,530)

    

$
15,591

    

$ -

    

$
9,061

ACOF III

 

(102,078)

    

93,873

    

 -

    

(8,205)

 

(2,228)

    

62,121

    

 -

    

59,893

ACOF IV

 

(41,807)

    

169,546

    

 -

    

127,739

 

(10,545)

    

41,067

    

 -

    

30,522

Other funds

 

 -

    

1,562

    

(2,880)

    

(1,318)

 

(2,193)

    

5,028

    

(16,319)

    

(13,484)

Total Private Equity Group

 

$
(171,024)

 

$
283,752

 

$
(2,880)

 

$
109,848

 

$
(21,496)

 

$
123,807

 

$
(16,319)

 

$
85,992

 

Private Equity Group—Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Compared to the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

Management Fees.  Total management fees decreased by $2.9 million, or 8%, to $35.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and decreased by $2.5 million, or 2%, to $111.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Subsequent to September 30, 2015, several special situations and power and energy infrastructure funds beyond their reinvestment period made distributions that led to a reduction of management fees by $2.8 million and $4.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively. Also contributing to the decrease in the current year periods was the absence of management fees from Ares Corporate Opportunities Fund II, L.P. (“ACOF II”), from which we generated $0.7 million and $3.0 million of fees in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. In connection with an extension of ACOF II’s term for one year, we agreed to waive management fees starting in the first quarter of 2016. The decreases were partially offset by $1.4 million and $4.0 million of fees generated in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 from two power and energy infrastructure mandates that began paying management fees in the fourth quarter of 2015. Also offsetting the decrease in the nine month period, was a $1.7 million increase in management fees from a special situations fund due to increased capital deployment in the current year period.

The effective management fee rate decreased from 1.28% for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 to 1.23% and 1.25% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively. The decrease in the effective rates is primarily a result of several funds reaching the end of their investment periods subsequent to September 30, 2015, which caused a reduction in the fee rates.

Net Performance Fees. Net performance fees (expense) include realized and unrealized performance fees, net of realized and unrealized performance fee compensation. The impact of reversals of previously recognized performance fee

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revenue and the corresponding performance fee compensation expense is reflected in unrealized performance fees and unrealized performance fee compensation.

Net performance fees increased by $33.4 million to $24.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 from a net fee reversal of $8.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and increased by $38.1 million to $55.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increases for both periods were primarily driven by the appreciation in fair value of certain portfolio assets within our corporate private equity strategy when compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015.

Compensation and Benefits. Compensation and benefits expenses increased by $1.6 million, or 11%, to $15.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and increased by $3.4 million, or 8%, to $43.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increases are primarily due to increases in incentive based compensation.  Additionally, salary and benefits expenses also increased in the current year period due to merit based increases and an increase in headcount in anticipation of Ares Corporate Opportunities Fund V, L.P. (“ACOF V”) capital deployment. Compensation and benefits represented 43.9% and 39.0% of management fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, compared to 36.4% and 35.2% for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. We expect the increase in compensation and benefits expense as a percentage of management fees to be temporary and to trend lower upon deployment of capital in ACOF V.

General, Administrative and Other Expenses. General, administrative and other expenses increased by $0.8 million, or 25%, to $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and by $0.2 million, or 2%, to $10.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increases are primarily due to increases in travel related and professional services expenses.

Net Investment Income (Loss). Net investment income was $17.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 as a result of appreciation on our investment in ACOF Asia of $5.6 million, net gains on our investment in Ares Corporate Opportunities Fund III, L.P. (“ACOF III”) of $3.9 million primarily due to proceeds from a sale of an underlying portfolio company, and net gains on our investments in the special situations funds of $4.0 million due to appreciation on underlying investments. In comparison, there was a net investment loss of $28.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 as a result of unrealized losses on our investments in ACOF Asia of $16.3 million, in ACOF III of $1.4 million, and in special situations funds of $7.9 million.

Net investment income was $17.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, primarily as a result of net gains on our investments in ACOF III of $15.1 million resulting from dividends of $8.3 million and net unrealized and realized gains of $6.8 million. Net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 also included $6.6 million and $3.7 million in net gains from our investments in Ares Corporate Opportunities Fund IV, L.P. (“ACOF IV”) and certain special situations funds, respectively, primarily from market appreciation on the underlying investments. These gains were offset by $7.8 million in unrealized losses on our investments in ACOF Asia. In comparison, there was a $21.8 million net investment loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 primarily as a result of net losses of $19.0 million and $11.8 million on our investments in ACOF Asia and certain special situations funds, respectively. These net losses were partially offset by net gains of $15.1 million on our investments in the North American and European based funds within our corporate private equity strategy driven by unrealized fair value changes on the underlying investments.

Non-GAAP Performance Measures. The increases of $33.4 million and $45.6 million in net performance fees and net investment income, respectively, increased our PRE and ENI for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in the prior year. Included in net performance fees and net investment income were increases of $21.7 million and $15.4 million in net realized performance fees and net realized investment and other income, respectively, which increased DE. The decrease in FRE, impacted mostly by a decrease in management fees of $2.9 million, partially offset the increases of DE and ENI.

The increases of $38.1 million and $39.7 million in net performance fees and net investment income, respectively, increased our PRE and ENI for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in the prior year. Included in net performance fees and net investment income were increases of $29.5 million and $13.5 million in net realized performance fees and net realized investment and other income, respectively, which increased DE. The decrease

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in FRE, impacted mostly by a decrease in management fees of $2.5 million, partially offset the increases of DE and ENI.

Private Equity Group—Assets Under Management

The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of AUM for the Private Equity Group for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Private Equity

 

Private Equity - EIF

 

Special Situations

 

Total Private Equity Group

Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$
18,078

 

$
4,959

 

$
1,777

 

$
24,814

Net new equity commitments

 

 -

 

10

 

 -

 

10

Distributions

 

(754)

 

(55)

 

(32)

 

(841)

Change in fund value

 

632

 

166

 

95

 

893

Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
17,956

 

$
5,080

 

$
1,840

 

$
24,876

Average AUM

 

$
18,017

 

$
5,020

 

$
1,809

 

$
24,846

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Private Equity

 

Private Equity - EIF

 

Special Situations

 

Total Private Equity Group

Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$
10,276

 

$
4,432

 

$
2,246

 

$
16,954

Net new equity commitments

 

 -

 

75

 

(79)

 

(4)

Distributions

 

(55)

 

(22)

 

(2)

 

(79)

Change in fund value

 

(95)

 

23

 

(192)

 

(264)

Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
10,126

 

$
4,508

 

$
1,973

 

$
16,607

Average AUM

 

$
10,201

 

$
4,470

 

$
2,110

 

$
16,781

 

 

The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of AUM for the Private Equity Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Private Equity(1)

 

Private Equity - EIF

 

Special Situations

 

Total Private Equity Group

Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$
15,908

 

$
5,207

 

$
1,863

 

$
22,978

Net new equity commitments

 

2,154

 

10

 

 -

 

2,164

Distributions

 

(1,401)

 

(231)

 

(108)

 

(1,740)

Change in fund value

 

1,295

 

94

 

85

 

1,474

Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
17,956

 

$
5,080

 

$
1,840

 

$
24,876

Average AUM

 

$
16,932

 

$
5,144

 

$
1,852

 

$
23,928

 


(1)

Net new equity commitments represents commitments to ACOF V.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Private Equity

 

Private Equity - EIF

 

Special Situations

 

Total Private Equity Group

Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$
10,135

 

$ -

 

$
1,952

 

$
12,087

Acquisitions

 

 -

 

4,581

 

 -

 

4,581

Net new equity commitments

 

 -

 

95

 

331

 

426

Distributions

 

(687)

 

(275)

 

(38)

 

(1,000)

Change in fund value

 

678

 

107

 

(272)

 

513

Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
10,126

 

$
4,508

 

$
1,973

 

$
16,607

Average AUM

 

$
10,131

 

$
2,254

 

$
1,963

 

$
14,348

 

Private Equity Group—Fee Paying AUM

Fee paying and fee earning AUM represent the same metric for the Private Equity Group, as there are no fees earned indirectly within Private Equity. The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of fee paying AUM, previously referred to as fee earning AUM, for the Private Equity Group for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

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Corporate Private Equity

 

Private Equity - EIF

 

Special Situations

 

Total Private Equity Group

Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$
6,678

 

$
4,331

 

$
844

 

$
11,853

Commitments

 

 -

 

10

 

 -

 

10

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

34

 

7

 

 -

 

41

Distributions

 

(226)

 

 -

 

(49)

 

(275)

Change in fee basis

 

 -

 

(264)

 

 -

 

(264)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
6,486

 

$
4,084

 

$
795

 

$
11,365

Average FPAUM

 

$
6,582

 

$
4,208

 

$
820

 

$
11,610

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Private Equity

 

Private Equity - EIF

 

Special Situations

 

Total Private Equity Group

Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$
6,921

 

$
3,926

 

$
947

 

$
11,794

Commitments

 

 -

 

75

 

 -

 

75

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

14

 

8

 

124

 

146

Distributions

 

 -

 

 -

 

(1)

 

(1)

Change in fund value

 

 -

 

 -

 

2

 

2

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
6,935

 

$
4,009

 

$
1,072

 

$
12,016

Average FPAUM

 

$
6,928

 

$
3,968

 

$
1,010

 

$
11,906

 

 

The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of fee paying AUM for the Private Equity Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Private Equity

 

Private Equity - EIF

 

Special Situations

 

Total Private Equity Group

Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$
6,957

 

$
4,454

 

$
1,051

 

$
12,462

Acquisitions

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

Commitments

 

 -

 

10

 

 -

 

10

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

50

 

17

 

(4)

 

63

Distributions

 

(226)

 

(46)

 

(164)

 

(436)

Change in fund value

 

 -

 

(80)

 

(88)

 

(168)

Change in fee basis

 

(295)

 

(271)

 

 -

 

(566)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
6,486

 

$
4,084

 

$
795

 

$
11,365

Average FPAUM

 

$
6,722

 

$
4,269

 

$
923

 

$
11,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Private Equity

 

Private Equity - EIF

 

Special Situations

 

Total Private Equity Group

Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$
7,172

 

$ -

 

$
531

 

$
7,703

Acquisitions

 

 -

 

4,046

 

 -

 

4,046

Commitments

 

 -

 

75

 

 -

 

75

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

17

 

80

 

525

 

622

Distributions

 

(149)

 

(190)

 

(4)

 

(343)

Change in fund value

 

 -

 

(2)

 

(30)

 

(32)

Change in fee basis

 

(105)

 

 -

 

50

 

(55)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
6,935

 

$
4,009

 

$
1,072

 

$
12,016

Average FPAUM

 

$
7,054

 

$
2,005

 

$
802

 

$
9,861

 

 

The components of fee paying AUM for the Private Equity Group are presented below for each period.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

2016

    

2015

 

(Dollars in millions)

Fee paying AUM based on capital commitments

$

4,831

 

$

6,277

Fee paying AUM based on invested capital

 

6,534

 

 

5,739

Total fee paying AUM

$

11,365

 

$

12,016

 

Private Equity Group fee paying AUM may vary from AUM for variety of reasons. The reconciliation of AUM to fee paying AUM for the Private Equity Group is presented below for each period.

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

2016

    

2015

 

(Dollars in millions)

AUM

$

24,876

    

$

16,607

General partner and affiliates

 

(981)

 

 

(735)

Undeployed/undrawn commitments

 

(1,672)

 

 

(1,887)

Market value/other

 

(2,722)

 

 

(1,793)

Fees not activated

 

(7,600)

 

 

 —

Fees deactivated

 

(536)

 

 

(176)

Fee paying AUM

$

11,365

 

$

12,016

 

Private Equity Group—Fund Performance Metrics as of September 30, 2016

The Private Equity Group managed 22 commingled funds and related co-investment vehicles as of September 30, 2016. ACOF III, ACOF IV, U.S. Power Fund III (“USPF III”) and U.S. Power Fund IV (“USPF IV”), each considered a significant fund, combined for approximately 86% of the Private Equity Group’s management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Our Corporate Private Equity funds focus on majority or shared‑control investments, principally in under‑capitalized companies in North America, Europe and Asia. ACOF III is in harvest mode, meaning it is generally not seeking to deploy capital into new investment opportunities, while ACOF IV is in deployment mode. Each of our U.S. power and energy infrastructure funds focuses on generating long‑term, stable cash‑flowing investments in the power generation, transmission and midstream energy sector. USPF III and USPF IV, acquired in connection with the acquisition of EIF in January 2015, are in harvest mode and deployment mode, respectively.

 

The following table presents the performance data for our significant funds in the Private Equity Group, all of which are drawdown funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016 (Dollars in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Original

 

Cumulative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year of

 

 

 

 

Capital

    

Invested

 

Realized

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Total

 

MoIC

 

IRR(%)

 

 

Fund

    

Inception

    

AUM(1)

    

    

Commitments

 

Capital

 

Proceeds(2)

    

    

Value(3)

    

 

Value

    

Gross(4)

    

Net(5)

    

Gross(6)

    

Net(7)

    

Investment Strategy

USPF III

    

2007

    

$

1,402

    

$

1,350

    

$

1,808

    

$

1,239

    

$

1,356

    

$

2,595

    

1.4x

    

1.4x

    

8.7

    

6.0

    

U.S. Power and Energy Infrastructure

ACOF III

    

2008

    

$

3,791

    

$

3,510

    

$

3,867

    

$

5,181

    

$

3,291

    

$

8,472

    

2.2x

    

1.9x

    

29.9

    

21.5

    

Corporate Private Equity

USPF IV

    

2010

    

$

1,924

    

$

1,688

    

$

1,585

    

$

624

    

$

1,584

    

$

2,208

    

1.4x

    

1.3x

    

14.0

    

10.9

    

U.S. Power and Energy Infrastructure

ACOF IV

    

2012

    

$

5,546

    

$

4,700

    

$

3,306

    

$

667

    

$

4,181

    

$

4,847

    

1.5x

    

1.3x

    

21.1

    

12.9

    

Corporate Private Equity


(1)

 

 

(1)

AUM equals the sum of the NAV for such fund, the drawn and undrawn debt (at the fund‑level including amounts subject to restrictions) and uncalled committed capital.

(2)

Realized proceeds represents the sum of all cash dividends, interest income, other fees and cash proceeds from realizations of interests in portfolio investments.

(3)

Unrealized value represents the fair market value of remaining investments. There can be no assurance that unrealized investments will be realized at the valuations shown.

(4)

The gross MoIC is calculated at the investment-level and is based on the interests of all partners. The gross MoIC is before giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable and other expenses.

(5)

The net MoIC for the U.S. power and energy infrastructure funds is calculated at the fund-level. The net MoIC for the corporate private equity funds is calculated at the investment-level. For all funds, the net MoIC is based on the interests of the fee-paying limited partners and if applicable, excludes those interests attributable to the non-fee paying limited partners and/or the general partner who does not pay management fees or performance fees. The net MoIC is after giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable and other expenses.

(6)

The gross IRR is an annualized since inception gross internal rate of return of cash flows to and from investments and the residual value of the investments at the end of the measurement period. Gross IRRs reflect returns to all partners. Cash flows used in the gross IRR calculation are assumed to occur at month-end. The gross IRRs are calculated before giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable, and other expenses.

(7)

The net IRR for the U.S. power and infrastructure funds is an annualized since inception net internal rate of return of cash flows to and from the fund and the fund’s residual value at the end of the measurement period. The cash flow dates used in the net IRR calculations are based on the actual dates of the cash flows. The net IRR for the corporate private equity funds is an annualized since inception net internal rate of return of cash flows to and from investments and the residual value of the investments at the end of the measurement period. Cash flows used in the net IRR calculations are assumed to occur at month end. For all funds, the net IRRs reflect returns to the fee-paying limited partners and if applicable, exclude interests attributable to the non-fee paying limited partners and/or the general partner who does not pay management fees or performance fees. The net IRRs are calculated after giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable, and other expenses.

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Real Estate Group

The following table sets forth certain statement of operations data and certain other data of our Real Estate Group segment for the periods presented.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

 

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

    

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

    

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Management fees

$

17,819

 

$

15,690

 

$
2,129

 

14%

 

$

50,794

 

$

49,003

 

$
1,791

 

4%

 

 

 

Other fees

 

162

 

 

551

 

(389)

 

(71%)

 

 

855

 

 

2,136

 

(1,281)

 

(60%)

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

(8,992)

 

 

(10,262)

 

1,270

 

12%

 

 

(29,871)

 

 

(30,385)

 

514

 

2%

 

 

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

(2,181)

 

 

(4,872)

 

2,691

 

55%

 

 

(7,882)

 

 

(11,125)

 

3,243

 

29%

 

 

 

Fee related earnings

 

6,808

 

 

1,107

 

5,701

 

NM

 

 

13,896

 

 

9,629

 

4,267

 

44%

 

 

 

Performance fee-realized

 

2,170

 

 

3,044

 

(874)

 

(29%)

 

 

5,142

 

 

3,146

 

1,996

 

63%

 

 

 

Performance fee-unrealized

 

4,647

 

 

5,137

 

(490)

 

(10%)

 

 

10,030

 

 

9,343

 

687

 

7%

 

 

 

Performance fee compensation-realized

 

 —

 

 

(1,826)

 

1,826

 

NM

 

 

(53)

 

 

(1,826)

 

1,773

 

97%

 

 

 

Performance fee compensation-unrealized

 

(4,322)

 

 

(2,182)

 

(2,140)

 

(98%)

 

 

(8,328)

 

 

(2,961)

 

(5,367)

 

(181%)

 

 

 

Net performance fees

 

2,495

 

 

4,173

 

(1,678)

 

(40%)

 

 

6,791

 

 

7,702

 

(911)

 

(12%)

 

 

 

Investment income (loss)-realized

 

(151)

 

 

1,063

 

(1,214)

 

NM

 

 

412

 

 

1,450

 

(1,038)

 

(72%)

 

 

 

Investment income (loss)-unrealized

 

6,211

 

 

(187)

 

6,398

 

NM

 

 

7,943

 

 

962

 

6,981

 

NM

 

 

 

Interest and other investment income

 

714

 

 

158

 

556

 

NM

 

 

1,642

 

 

205

 

1,437

 

NM

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

(242)

 

 

(412)

 

170

 

41%

 

 

(788)

 

 

(942)

 

154

 

16%

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

6,532

 

 

622

 

5,910

 

NM

 

 

9,209

 

 

1,675

 

7,534

 

NM

 

 

 

Performance related earnings

 

9,027

 

 

4,795

 

4,232

 

88%

 

 

16,000

 

 

9,377

 

6,623

 

71%

 

 

 

Economic net income

$

15,835

 

$

5,902

 

9,933

 

168%

 

$

29,896

 

$

19,006

 

10,890

 

57%

 

 

 

Distributable earnings

$

7,002

 

$

2,734

 

4,268

 

156%

 

$

18,719

 

$

8,206

 

10,513

 

128%

 

 

 


NM – Not meaningful

 

Accrued performance fees for the Real Estate Group are comprised of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

EPEP

 

$

15,090

 

$

7,119

US VIII

 

 

5,372

 

 

2,227

Other real estate funds

 

 

10,449

 

 

3,083

Subtotal

 

 

30,911

 

 

12,429

Other fee generating funds(1)

 

 

19,127

 

 

30,817

Total Real Estate Group

 

$

50,038

 

$

43,246

 


(1)

Relates to investment income from AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC that is reclassified for segment reporting to align with the character of the underlying income generated.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net performance fee revenues for the Real Estate Group are comprised of the following:

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

 2014

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

 

 

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

   

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

EPEP

 

$

 —

 

$

142

 

$

142

 

$

 —

 

$

2,354

 

$

2,354

 

US VIII

 

 

 —

 

 

(96)

 

 

(96)

 

 

 —

 

 

1,225

 

 

1,225

 

Other real estate funds

 

 

 —

 

 

6,846

 

 

6,846

 

 

3,044

 

 

58

 

 

3,102

 

Subtotal

 

 

 —

 

 

6,892

 

 

6,892

 

 

3,044

 

 

3,637

 

 

6,681

 

Other fee generating funds(1)

 

 

2,170

 

 

(2,245)

 

 

(75)

 

 

 —

 

 

1,500

 

 

1,500

 

Total Real Estate Group 

 

$

2,170

 

$

4,647

 

$

6,817

 

$

3,044

 

$

5,137

 

$

8,181

 


(1)

Relates to investment income from AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC that is reclassified for segment reporting to align with the character of the underlying income generated.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

Q2 2014

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

Performance Fees

 

Performance Fees

 

Net Performance

 

 

 

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

   

- Realized

 

- Unrealized

 

Fee Revenue

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

EPEP

 

$

 -

 

$

4,751

 

$

4,751

 

$

 -

 

$

3,349

 

$

3,349

 

US VIII

 

 

 -

 

 

2,280

 

 

2,280

 

 

 -

 

 

1,528

 

 

1,528

 

Other real estate funds

 

 

89

 

 

6,540

 

 

6,629

 

 

3,044

 

 

58

 

 

3,102

 

Subtotal

 

 

89

 

 

13,571

 

 

13,660

 

 

3,044

 

 

4,935

 

 

7,979

 

Other fee generating funds (1)

 

 

5,053

 

 

(3,541)

 

 

1,512

 

 

102

 

 

4,408

 

 

4,510

 

Total Real Estate Group

 

$

5,142

 

$

10,030

 

$

15,172

 

$

3,146

 

$

9,343

 

$

12,489

 


(1)

Relates to investment income from AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC that is reclassified for segment reporting to align with the character of the underlying income generated.

The following tables present the components of the change in performance fees – unrealized for the Real Estate Group:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

 

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees -Unrealized

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees - Unrealized

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

EPEP

 

    

$ -

    

$
198

    

$
(56)

    

$
142

 

$ -

    

$
2,354

    

$ -

    

$
2,354

US VIII

 

    

 -

    

 -

    

(96)

    

(96)

 

 -

    

1,225

    

 -

    

1,225

Other real estate funds

 

    

 -

    

7,744

    

(898)

    

6,846

 

(3,044)

    

3,102

    

 -

    

58

Subtotal

 

 

 -

 

7,942

 

(1,050)

 

6,892

 

(3,044)

 

6,681

 

 -

 

3,637

Other fee generating funds(1)

 

    

(2,170)

    

641

    

(716)

    

(2,245)

 

 -

    

1,704

    

(204)

    

1,500

Total Real Estate Group

 

 

$
(2,170)

 

$
8,583

 

$
(1,766)

 

$
4,647

 

$
(3,044)

 

$
8,385

 

$
(204)

 

$
5,137

 


(1)

Relates to investment income from AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC that is reclassified for segment reporting to align with the character of the underlying income generated.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

 

 

 

Performance Fees - Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees - Unrealized

 

Performance Fees -  Realized

 

Increases

 

Decreases

 

Performance Fees - Unrealized

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

EPEP

 

    

$ -

    

$
4,751

    

$ -

    

$
4,751

 

$ -

    

$
3,349

    

$ -

    

$
3,349

US VIII

 

    

 -

    

2,280

    

 -

    

2,280

 

 -

    

1,528

    

 -

    

1,528

Other real estate funds

 

    

(89)

    

7,878

    

(1,249)

    

6,540

 

(3,044)

    

3,102

    

 -

    

58

Subtotal

 

 

(89)

 

14,909

 

(1,249)

 

13,571

 

(3,044)

 

7,979

 

 -

 

4,935

Other fee generating funds(1)

 

    

(5,053)

    

2,949

    

(1,437)

    

(3,541)

 

(102)

    

4,671

    

(161)

    

4,408

Total Real Estate Group

 

    

$
(5,142)

    

$
17,858

    

$
(2,686)

    

$
10,030

 

$
(3,146)

    

$
12,650

    

$
(161)

    

$
9,343

(1)

Relates to investment income from AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC that is reclassified for segment reporting to align with the character of the underlying income generated.

Real Estate Group—Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Compared to the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

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Management Fees.  Total management fees increased by $2.1 million, or 14%, to $17.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and by $1.8 million, or 4%, to $50.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. One of the E.U. equity funds launched in the middle of the third quarter of 2015 and has continued to raise capital after its launch date, generating additional management fees of $2.8 million and $4.9 million, of which $1.8 million represented one time catch-up fees, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively. In addition, new funds launched subsequent to September 30, 2015 also contributed to the increases in management fees, generating $0.6 million and $1.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively. These increases were partially offset by funds that ended their investment period subsequent to September 30, 2015, including Ares European Real Estate Fund III (“EU III”), which generated $0.5 million and $2.8 million less in management fees during the three and nine month current year periods, respectively. Finally, a U.S. real estate equity fund nearing the end of its investment period made distributions that resulted in reduced management fees of $0.6 million and $1.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the respective prior year periods.

The effective management fee rate remained consistent at 1.03% for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. Catch-up fees recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2016 contributed 0.03% to the current quarter’s effective management fee rate. The effective management fee rate decreased to 0.99% for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 from 1.09% for the prior year period. The decrease in the effective management fee rate for the Real Estate Group is the result of certain new funds with lower fee rates than historical average rates. 

Net Performance Fees.  Net performance fees include realized and unrealized performance fees, net of realized and unrealized performance fee compensation. The impact of reversals of previously recognized performance fee revenue and the corresponding performance fee compensation expense is reflected in unrealized performance fees and performance fee compensation.

Net performance fees decreased by $1.7 million to $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and by 0.9 million to $6.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. While our Real Estate Group funds continued to generate performance fees overall, a decrease in the performance fees associated with AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC resulted in the recognition of less performance fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in the prior year.

Compensation and Benefits.  Compensation and benefits expenses decreased by $1.3 million, or 12%, to $9.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and by $0.5 million, or 2%, to $29.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The decreases are primarily attributed to a decrease in employee salary expense due to a reduction in headcount, including a reorganization of the group’s management team, compared to the prior year periods. The decrease in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the prior year was partially offset by an increase in incentive based compensation. Compensation and benefits represented 50.5% of management fees for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to 65.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and represented 58.8% of management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to 62.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

General, Administrative and Other Expenses.  General, administrative and other expenses decreased by $2.7 million, or 55%, to $2.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the prior year period and by $3.2 million, or 29%, to $7.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Lower travel related expenses, professional services expenses and occupancy in connection with cost-containment initiatives reduced general, administrative and other expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the prior year periods.

Net Investment Income.  Net investment income increased by $5.9 million to $6.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 from $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015. The increase in net investment income is primarily attributable to increases in valuations in a domestic emerging markets fund held in AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC. AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC had increased net investment income of $4.8 million during the

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current year period compared to the prior year.

Net investment income increased by $7.5 million to $9.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. The increase in net investment income was primarily due to an increase in valuations of underlying assets. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, our investments in certain U.S. and E.U. equity funds generated net investment income of $8.4 million and $1.6 million, respectively, of which $5.2 million related to AREA Sponsor Holdings LLC. In comparison, our investments in certain U.S. and E.U. equity funds generated $2.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, in net investment income during the nine months ended September 30, 2015. 

Non-GAAP Performance Measures. The $5.9 million increase in net investment income was the primary driver of the increase in PRE and ENI for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in PRE and ENI were partially offset by the decrease of $1.7 million in net performance fees.  Included in net performance fees was a $1.0 million increase in net realized performance fees, which contributed to the increase of DE. Increases in management fees of $2.1 million and decreases in general, administrative and other expenses and compensation and benefits expenses of $2.7 million and $1.3 million, respectively, resulted in an overall increase to FRE, positively impacting ENI and DE when comparing the three month periods.

The $7.5 million increase in net investment income was the primary driver of the increases in PRE and ENI for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in the prior year. The increases in PRE and ENI were partially offset by the decrease of $0.9 million in net performance fees. Included in net performance fees was an increase of $3.8 million in net realized performance fees, which increased DE. The period over period increase in management fees of $1.8 million and decrease in general, administrative and other expenses of $3.2 million were the primary drivers to the overall increase to FRE, positively impacting ENI and DE.

Real Estate Group—Assets Under Management

The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of AUM for the Real Estate Group for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Equity - U.S.

 

Real Estate Equity - E.U.

 

Real Estate Debt

 

Total Real Estate Group

 

Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$
4,545

 

$
3,095

 

$
2,484

 

$
10,124

 

Net new equity commitments

 

17

 

256

 

 -

 

273

 

Net new debt commitments

 

 -

 

 -

 

125

 

125

 

Distributions

 

(208)

 

(63)

 

14

 

(257)

 

Change in fund value

 

62

 

50

 

20

 

132

 

Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
4,416

 

$
3,338

 

$
2,643

 

$
10,397

 

Average AUM

 

$
4,481

 

$
3,217

 

$
2,564

 

$
10,262

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Equity - U.S.

 

Real Estate Equity - E.U.

 

Real Estate Debt

 

Total Real Estate Group

 

Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$
4,408

 

$
2,927

 

$
2,615

 

$
9,950

 

Net new equity commitments

 

281

 

377

 

 -

 

658

 

Net new debt commitments

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

 -

 

Distributions

 

(338)

 

(171)

 

(56)

 

(565)

 

Change in fund value

 

42

 

(15)

 

12

 

39

 

Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
4,393

 

$
3,118

 

$
2,571

 

$
10,082

 

Average AUM

 

$
4,401

 

$
3,023

 

$
2,592

 

$
10,016

 

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The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of AUM for the Real Estate Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Equity - U.S.

 

Real Estate Equity - E.U.

 

Real Estate Debt

 

Total Real Estate Group

Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$
4,616

 

$
3,059

 

$
2,593

 

$
10,268

Net new equity commitments

 

317

 

470

 

 -

 

787

Net new debt commitments

 

 -

 

 -

 

225

 

225

Distributions

 

(717)

 

(197)

 

(211)

 

(1,125)

Change in fund value

 

200

 

6

 

36

 

242

Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
4,416

 

$
3,338

 

$
2,643

 

$
10,397

Average AUM

 

$
4,516

 

$
3,199

 

$
2,618

 

$
10,333

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Equity - U.S.

 

Real Estate Equity - E.U.

 

Real Estate Debt

 

Total Real Estate Group

Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$
4,595

 

$
2,962

 

$
3,018

 

$
10,575

Net new equity commitments

 

282

 

625

 

(159)

 

748

Net new debt commitments

 

 -

 

 -

 

(50)

 

(50)

Distributions

 

(707)

 

(478)

 

(272)

 

(1,457)

Change in fund value

 

223

 

9

 

34

 

266

Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
4,393

 

$
3,118

 

$
2,571

 

$
10,082

Average AUM

 

$
4,494

 

$
3,040

 

$
2,795

 

$
10,329

 

Real Estate Group—Fee Paying AUM

Fee paying AUM and fee earning AUM represent the same metric for the Real Estate Group, as there are no fees earned indirectly the within Real Estate Group. The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of fee paying AUM, previously referred to as fee earning AUM, for the Real Estate Group for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Equity - U.S.

 

Real Estate Equity - E.U.

 

Real Estate Debt

 

Total Real Estate Group

Balance at 6/30/2016

 

$
2,999

 

$
2,503

 

$
1,142

 

$
6,644

Commitments

 

 -

 

251

 

 -

 

251

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

60

 

 -

 

 -

 

60

Distributions

 

(139)

 

(41)

 

(32)

 

(212)

Change in fund value

 

(30)

 

9

 

8

 

(13)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
2,890

 

$
2,722

 

$
1,118

 

$
6,730

Average FPAUM

 

$
2,945

 

$
2,613

 

$
1,130

 

$
6,688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Equity - U.S.

 

Real Estate Equity - E.U.

 

Real Estate Debt

 

Total Real Estate Group

Balance at 6/30/2015

 

$
2,717

 

$
2,325

 

$
702

 

$
5,744

Commitments

 

169

 

365

 

 -

 

534

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

18

 

3

 

178

 

199

Distributions

 

(61)

 

(131)

 

(7)

 

(199)

Change in fund value

 

 -

 

(3)

 

12

 

9

Change in fee basis

 

152

 

 -

 

 -

 

152

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
2,995

 

$
2,559

 

$
885

 

$
6,439

Average FPAUM

 

$
2,856

 

$
2,442

 

$
794

 

$
6,092

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The tables below provide the period‑to‑period rollforward of fee paying AUM for the Real Estate Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Equity - U.S.

 

Real Estate Equity - E.U.

 

Real Estate Debt

 

Total Real Estate Group

Balance at 12/31/2015

 

$
3,204

 

$
2,555

 

$
998

 

$
6,757

Commitments

 

59

 

365

 

 -

 

424

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

137

 

48

 

141

 

326

Distributions

 

(484)

 

(69)

 

(47)

 

(600)

Change in fund value

 

(26)

 

(54)

 

26

 

(54)

Change in fee basis

 

 -

 

(123)

 

 -

 

(123)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2016

 

$
2,890

 

$
2,722

 

$
1,118

 

$
6,730

Average FPAUM

 

$
3,047

 

$
2,639

 

$
1,058

 

$
6,744

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Equity - U.S.

 

Real Estate Equity - E.U.

 

Real Estate Debt

 

Total Real Estate Group

Balance at 12/31/2014

 

$
3,028

 

$
2,698

 

$
392

 

$
6,118

Commitments

 

180

 

459

 

82

 

721

Subscriptions/deployment/increase in leverage

 

150

 

3

 

386

 

539

Distributions

 

(270)

 

(321)

 

(21)

 

(612)

Change in fund value

 

 -

 

(65)

 

24

 

(41)

Change in fee basis

 

(93)

 

(215)

 

22

 

(286)

FPAUM Balance at 9/30/2015

 

$
2,995

 

$
2,559

 

$
885

 

$
6,439

Average FPAUM

 

$
3,012

 

$
2,629

 

$
639

 

$
6,280

 

Components of fee paying AUM for the Real Estate Group are presented below for each period.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

    

2016

 

2015

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

Fee paying AUM based on capital commitments

 

$

3,164

    

$

2,773

Fee paying AUM based on invested capital

 

 

3,166

 

 

3,270

Fee paying AUM based on market value/other(1)

 

 

400

 

 

396

Total fee paying AUM

 

$

6,730

 

$

6,439

(1)

Market value/other includes ACRE fee paying AUM, which is based on ACRE’s stockholders’ equity.

Real Estate Group fee paying AUM may vary from AUM for a variety of reasons including. The reconciliation of fee paying AUM for the Real Estate Group is presented below for each period.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

    

2016

 

2015

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

AUM

 

$

10,397

    

$

10,082

General partner and affiliates

 

 

(341)

 

 

(240)

Non-fee paying debt

 

 

(1,408)

 

 

(1,281)

Undeployed/undrawn commitments

 

 

(981)

 

 

(923)

Market value/other

 

 

(512)

 

 

(672)

Fees deactivated

 

 

(425)

 

 

(527)

Fee paying AUM

 

$

6,730

 

$

6,439

 

Real Estate Group—Fund Performance Metrics as of September 30, 2016

The Real Estate Group managed 46 funds in real estate debt and real estate equity as of September 30, 2016. three funds in our Real Estate Group, Ares European Real Estate Fund IV (“EU IV”), a commingled fund focused on real estate assets located in Europe, with a focus on the United Kingdom, France and Germany; Ares US Real Estate Fund VIII (“US VIII”), a commingled fund focused on the United States; and EPEP II, a commingled fund focused on Europe, each considered a significant fund, combined for approximately 49% of the Real Estate Group’s management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. We do not show fund performance metrics for significant funds with less than two years of historical information.

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The following table presents the performance data for our significant funds in the Real Estate Group, all of which are drawdown funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016 (Dollars in millions)

 

 

 

    

 

    

Original

    

Cumulative

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

    

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year of

 

 

 

Capital

 

Invested

 

Realized

 

Unrealized

 

Total

 

MoIC

 

IRR(%)

 

Investment

 

Fund

 

Inception

 

AUM(1)

 

Commitments

 

Capital

 

Proceeds(2)

 

Value(3)

 

Value

 

Gross(4)

 

Net(5)

 

Gross(6)

 

Net(7)

 

Strategy

 

EU IV (8)

 

2014

 

$

1,254

 

$

1,302

 

$

694

 

$

14

 

$

779

 

$

793

 

1.1x

 

1.0x

 

10.3

 

3.5

 

E.U. Real Estate Equity

 

US VIII

 

2010

 

$

819

 

$

823

 

$

400

 

$

47

 

$

461

 

$

507

 

1.2x

 

1.1x

 

17.5

 

10.1

 

U.S. Real Estate Equity

 

EPEP II (9)

 

2015

 

$

746

 

$

747

 

$

151

 

$

7

 

$

154

 

$

161

 

1.1x

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

E.U. Real Estate Equity

 


(1)

AUM equals the sum of the NAV for such fund, the drawn and undrawn debt (at the fundlevel including amounts subject to restrictions) and uncalled committed capital.

(2)

Realized proceeds include distributions of operating income, sales and financing proceeds received.

(3)

Unrealized value represents the fair market value of remaining investments. There can be no assurance that unrealized investments will be realized at the valuations shown.

(4)

The gross MoIC is calculated at the investment level. For EU IV, the gross MoIC is based on the interests of the fee-paying partners and, if applicable, excludes interests attributable to the non fee-paying partners and/or the general partner who does not pay management fees or performance fees. For US VIII and EPEP II, the gross MoIC is based on the interests of all partners. The gross MoIC for all funds is before giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable and other expenses.

(5)

The net MoIC is calculated at the fund-level and is based on the interests of the fee-paying partners and, if applicable, excludes interests attributable to the non fee-paying partners and/or the general partner who does not pay management fees or performance fees. The net MoIC is after giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable and other expenses.

(6)

The gross IRR is an annualized since inception gross internal rate of return of cash flows to and from investments and the residual value of the investments at the end of the measurement period. Gross IRRs reflect returns to all partners. Cash flows used in the gross IRR calculation are assumed to occur at quarter-end. The gross IRRs are calculated before giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable, and other expenses.

(7)

The net IRR is an annualized since inception net internal rate of return of cash flows to and from the fund and the fund’s residual value at the end of the measurement period. Net IRRs reflect returns to the fee-paying partners and, if applicable, excludes interests attributable to the non fee-paying partners and/or the general partner who does not pay management fees or performance fees. The cash flow dates used in the net IRR calculation are based on the actual dates of the cash flows. The net IRRs are calculated after giving effect to management fees, performance fees as applicable, and other expenses.

(8)

EU IV is made up of two parallel funds, one denominated in U.S. dollars and one denominated in Euros. The gross and net MoIC and gross and net IRR presented in the chart are for the U.S. dollar denominated parallel fund as that is the larger of the two funds. The gross and net IRRs for the Euro denominated parallel fund are 10.3% and 5.5%, respectively. The gross and net MoIC for the Euro denominated parallel fund are 1.1x and 1.1x, respectively. Original capital commitments are converted to U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate at the time of fund's closing.  All other values for EU IV are for the combined fund and are converted to U.S. dollars at the prevailing quarter-end exchange rate.

(9)

All investments in the fund have been financed using a credit line since the fund's first investment in November 2015. Since no capital has been called to date, the net MoIC cannot be calculated.

 

 

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Operations Management Group

The following table sets forth certain statement of operations data and certain other data of the OMG for the periods presented.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

September 30,

 

Favorable (Unfavorable)

 

 

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

    

2016

    

2015

    

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Compensation and benefits

$

(29,242)

 

$

(26,264)

 

$
(2,978)

 

(11%)

 

$

(86,450)

 

$

(71,709)

 

$
(14,741)

 

(21%)

 

General, administrative and other expenses

 

(13,869)

 

 

(14,098)

 

229

 

2%

 

 

(46,534)

 

 

(43,386)

 

(3,148)

 

(7%)

 

Fee related earnings

 

(43,111)

 

 

(40,362)

 

(2,749)

 

(7%)

 

 

(132,984)

 

 

(115,095)

 

(17,889)

 

(16%)

 

Investment loss-realized

 

(20,005)

 

 

 —

 

(20,005)

 

NM

 

 

(20,093)

 

 

 —

 

(20,093)

 

NM

 

Investment income-unrealized

 

15,979

 

 

 —

 

15,979

 

NM

 

 

4,460

 

 

 —

 

4,460

 

NM

 

Interest and other investment income (expense)

 

15

 

 

 —

 

15

 

NM

 

 

(53)

 

 

 —

 

(53)

 

NM

 

Interest expense

 

(664)

 

 

 —

 

(664)

 

NM

 

 

(2,101)

 

 

 —

 

(2,101)

 

NM

 

Net investment loss

 

(4,675)

 

 

 —

 

(4,675)

 

NM

 

 

(17,787)

 

 

 —

 

(17,787)

 

NM

 

Performance related earnings

 

(4,675)

 

 

 —

 

(4,675)

 

NM

 

 

(17,787)

 

 

 —

 

(17,787)

 

NM

 

Economic net income

$

(47,786)

 

$

(40,362)

 

(7,424)

 

(18%)

 

$

(150,771)

 

$

(115,095)

 

(35,676)

 

(31%)

 

Distributable earnings

$

(70,636)

 

$

(42,358)

 

(28,278)

 

(67%)

 

$

(169,144)

 

$

(120,219)

 

(48,925)

 

(41%)

 


NM – Not meaningful

 

Operations Management Group—Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Compared to the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015

Compensation and Benefits.  Compensation and benefits expenses increased by $3.0 million, or 11%, to $29.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015 and increased by $14.7 million, or 21%, to $86.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Salary and benefits expenses increased in the current year period due to additional headcount, which for the nine month period was primarily related to the FCC acquisition which closed in the second quarter of 2015. In addition, incentive-based compensation also increased in the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2016 compared to the corresponding prior year periods. Administrative fees, which are presented as a reduction to compensation and benefits expense, increased by $0.5 million and $1.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, partially offsetting the other increases in compensation and benefits expenses in the current year periods.

General, Administrative and Other Expenses.  General, administrative and other expenses decreased by $0.2 million, or 2%, to $13.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2015. The decrease is primarily attributed to cost containment measures that led to lower professional services expenses incurred in the current year quarter.

General, administrative and other expenses increased by $3.1 million, or 7%, to $46.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. In 2016 we realigned certain general, administrative and other expenses with our operating activities, which resulted in an increase in occupancy expenses recognized within OMG. Administration fees, which are presented as a reduction to general, administrative and other expenses, decreased by $1.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2016, also increasing general, administrative and other expenses period over period. Conversely, professional services expenses decreased due to cost containment initiatives during the current year period.

Net Investment Loss.  Net investment losses were $4.7 million and $17.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively. Prior to the fourth quarter of 2015, there was no investment activity within OMG. In the third quarter of 2016, we realized a $20.0 million loss on our minority interest equity method investment in Deimos Management Holdings LLC due to the winding down of its operations. Of the $20.0 million realized loss, $14.1 million was recognized as an unrealized loss in the second quarter of 2016. Net investment loss for the three months ended September 30, 2016 was positively impacted by net unrealized gains of $1.9 million from other fund investments.

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Additionally, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 interest expense of $0.7 million and $2.1 million, respectively, was allocated to OMG contributing to the net investment loss.

Non-GAAP Performance Measures. For the three months ending September 30, 2016, FRE decreased by $2.7 million, or 7%, compared to the prior year period, primarily due to increases in compensation and benefits of $3.0 million, which also negatively impacted OMG’s DE and ENI period over period. PRE was negative $4.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016, attributable to realized losses on certain investments not directly aligned with one of our three operating segments and negatively impacted the change in ENI and DE for the comparable periods.

For the nine months ending September 30, 2016, FRE decreased by $17.9 million, or 16%, compared to the prior year period, primarily due to increases in compensation and benefits and general, administrative and other expenses of $14.7 million and $3.1 million, respectively. These changes also drove the decrease in OMG’s DE and ENI period over period. PRE was negative $17.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, attributable to realized losses on certain investments not directly aligned with one of our three operating segments and also drove the year over year decreases in ENI and DE.

Reconciliation of Certain Non‑GAAP Measures to Consolidated GAAP Financial Measures

Income before provision for income taxes is the GAAP financial measure most comparable to ENI, FRE, PRE and DE. For a detailed reconciliation of certain non‑GAAP measures to our most comparable Consolidated GAAP financial measure, see Note 14, “Segment Reporting,” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q.

 

 

 

 

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and Uses of Liquidity

Our sources of liquidity are (1) cash on hand, (2) net working capital, (3) cash from operations, including management fees, which are collected monthly, quarterly or semi‑annually, net realized performance fees, which are unpredictable as to amount and timing and fund distributions related to our investments in products that we manage, which are also unpredictable as to amount and timing, and (4)  net borrowing provided by the Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2016, our cash and cash equivalents were $336.8 million, including investments in money market funds, and we had no borrowings outstanding under the $1.03 billion Credit Facility. The ability to make drawings under the Credit Facility is subject to a leverage covenant. We believe that these sources of liquidity will be sufficient to fund our working capital requirements and to meet our commitments in the ordinary course of business for the foreseeable future.

We expect that our primary liquidity needs will continue to be to (1) provide capital to facilitate the growth of our existing investment management businesses, (2) fund a portion of our investment commitments for funds that we advise and other investment commitments, (3) provide capital to facilitate our expansion into businesses that are complementary to our existing investment management businesses, (4) pay operating expenses, including cash compensation to our employees and payments under the tax receivable agreement (“TRA”), (5) fund capital expenditures, (6) repay borrowings under the Credit Facility, Senior Notes, Term Loan and related interest costs, (7) pay income taxes and (8) make distributions to our common and preferred unitholders in accordance with our distribution policy.

In the normal course of business, we have made distributions to our existing owners, including distributions sourced from investment income and performance fees. If cash flow from operations were insufficient to fund distributions over a sustained period of time, we expect that we would suspend paying such distributions. Unless quarterly distributions have been declared and paid (or declared and set apart for payment) on the preferred units, we may not declare or pay or set apart payment for distributions on any common units during the period. The preferred units are not convertible into common units or any other security.

Net realized performance fees also provide a source of liquidity. Performance fees are realized when a  portfolio investment is profitably disposed of and the fund’s cumulative returns are in excess of the preferred return or hurdle rate. Performance fees are typically realized at the end of each fund’s measurement period when investment performance exceeds a stated benchmark or hurdle rate.

Our accrued performance fees by segment as of September 30, 2016, gross and net of accrued contingent repayment obligations, are set forth below (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued

 

 

 

Consolidated Accrued

Segment

    

Performance Fees

    

Eliminations (1)

    

Performance Fees

Credit Group

 

$

85,207

 

$

(3,422)

 

$

81,785

Private Equity Group

 

 

545,409

 

 

(3,696)

 

 

541,713

Real Estate Group

 

 

30,911

 

 

 —

 

 

30,911

Total

 

$

661,527

 

$

(7,118)

 

$

654,409

(1)

Amounts represent accrued performance fees earned from Consolidated Funds that are eliminated in consolidation.

Our condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the cash flows of our operating businesses as well as the results of our Consolidated Funds. The assets of our Consolidated Funds, on a gross basis, are significantly larger than the assets of our operating businesses and therefore have a substantial effect on our reported cash flows. The primary cash flow activities of our Consolidated Funds include: (1) raising capital from third‑party investors, which is reflected as non‑controlling interests of our Consolidated Funds when required to be consolidated into our condensed consolidated financial statements, (2) financing certain investments by issuing debt, (3) purchasing and selling investment securities, (4) generating cash through the realization of certain investments, (5) collecting interest and dividend income and (6) distributing cash to investors. Our Consolidated Funds are treated as investment companies for financial accounting purposes under GAAP; therefore, the character and classification of all Consolidated Fund transactions are presented as cash flows from operations.

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Cash Flows

The significant captions and amounts from our condensed consolidated financial statements, which include the effects of our Consolidated Funds and CLOs, in accordance with GAAP, are summarized below. Negative amounts represent a net outflow, or use of cash.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

    

2016

 

2015

Statements of cash flows data

 

(Dollars in millions)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

$

(260)

 

$

(522)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(8)

 

 

(73)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

490

 

 

836

Effect of foreign exchange rate change

 

 

(7)

 

 

(3)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

$

215

 

$

238

 

Operating Activities

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities is primarily driven by our earnings in the respective periods after adjusting for non‑cash compensation and performance fees. Cash used to purchase investments, as well as the proceeds from the sale of such investments, is also reflected in the operating activities of the Company and our Consolidated Funds.

Our net cash flows used in operating activities were $259.4 million and $521.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The change was primarily due to proceeds from the sale or pay down of investments by our Consolidated Funds which increased from $853.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 to $1.0 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Our increasing working capital needs reflect the growth of our business, while the capital requirements needed to support fund-related activities vary based upon the specific investment activities being conducted during such period. The movements within our Consolidated Funds do not adversely impact our liquidity or earnings trends. We believe that our ability to generate cash from operations, as well as the capacity under the Credit Facility, provides us with the necessary liquidity to manage short-term fluctuations in working capital and to meet our short-term commitments.

Investing Activities

Our investing activities generally reflect cash used for acquisitions and the purchase of fixed assets. Net cash used in investing activities was $8.2 million and $73.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The decrease in investing activities was due to $64.4 million of cash used to complete acquisitions during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

Financing Activities

Net cash flows provided by financing activities were $489.7 million and $836.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Proceeds from the issuance of our June 2016 preferred equity offering, net of issuance costs, resulted in net cash inflows of $298.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The prior year nine month period included proceeds of $316.5 million from the issuance of the 2015 Senior Notes (the “AFC II Notes”). The proceeds from the preferred equity offering were used to temporarily repay the outstanding balance on the Credit Facility of the Company, pending consummation of the ARCC and American Capital, Ltd. Merger Agreement (“ARCC-ACAS Transaction”), resulting in net repayments on debt obligations of the Company of $110.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to net borrowings of $35.3 million for the same period in 2015. Distributions to our senior professionals, common unitholders and other owners of Ares Operating Group decreased by $33.0 million to $150.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 due to lower fee related earning and realized performance related earnings.

Our Consolidated Funds borrowed $427.1 million and $662.7 million, net of repayments, under their loan obligations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, and 2015, respectively. The decrease in net borrowings was 

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primarily due to the relative sizes of the CLOs launched in each period. Distributions from non‑controlling interests in our Consolidated Funds decreased $21.9 million to $61.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 primarily as a result of the liquidation of certain investments held by funds in our Private Equity and Credit Group portfolios during the prior year period.

Capital Resources

The following table summarizes the Company’s debt obligations (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2016

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

Original Borrowing

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maturity

 

Amount

 

Value

 

 

Interest Rate

 

 

Value

 

 

Interest Rate

 

Credit Facility(1)

 

 

4/30/2019

 

 

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

$

110,000

 

 

2.11%

 

Senior Notes(2)

 

 

10/8/2024

 

$

250,000

 

 

244,530

 

 

4.21%

 

 

 

244,077

 

 

4.21%

 

Term Loan(3)

 

 

7/29/2026

 

$

35,250

 

 

35,057

 

 

2.61%

 

 

 

35,043

 

 

2.18%

 

Total debt obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

279,587

 

 

 

 

 

$

389,120

 

 

 

 


(1)

The Ares Operating Group entities are borrowers under the Credit Facility, which provides a $1.03 billion revolving line of credit with the ability to upsize to $1.28 billion (subject to obtaining commitments for any such additional borrowing capacity). It has a variable interest rate based on either LIBOR or a base rate plus an applicable margin with an unused commitment fee paid quarterly, which is subject to change with our underlying credit agency rating.  Currently, base rate loans bear interest calculated based on a base rate plus 0.75% and LIBOR rate loans bear interest calculated based on LIBOR plus 1.75%. The unused commitment fee is 0.25% per annum. There is a base rate floor and LIBOR floor of zero.

(2)

The Senior Notes were issued in October 2014 by Ares Finance Co. LLC (“AFC”), a subsidiary of Ares Holdings, at 98.268% of the face amount with interest paid semi-annually. AFC may redeem the Senior Notes prior to maturity, subject to the terms of the indenture.

(3)

A subsidiary of the Company is the borrower. The Term Loan is backed by collateral in the form of CLO senior tranches owned by the Company. To the extent the assets are not sufficient to cover the Term Loan, there is no further recourse to the Company to fund or repay the remaining balance. Interest is paid quarterly, and the Company also pays a fee of 0.025% of a maximum investment amount.

As of September 30, 2016, we were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility, Senior Notes and Term Loan obligations. 

 

We intend to use a portion of our available liquidity to make cash distributions to our preferred and common unitholders on a quarterly basis in accordance with the terms of our distribution policies. Our ability to make cash distributions to our preferred and common unitholders is dependent on a myriad of factors, including among others: general economic and business conditions; our strategic plans and prospects; our business and investment opportunities; timing of capital calls by our funds in support of our commitments; our financial condition and operating results; working capital requirements and other anticipated cash needs; contractual restrictions and obligations; legal, tax and regulatory restrictions; restrictions on the payment of distributions by our subsidiaries to us and other relevant factors.

We are required to maintain minimum net capital balances for regulatory purposes for our United Kingdom subsidiaries and for our subsidiary that operates as a broker‑dealer. These net capital requirements are met in part by retaining cash, cash‑equivalents and investment securities. As a result, we may be restricted in our ability to transfer cash between different operating entities and jurisdictions. As of September 30, 2016, we were required to maintain approximately $19.9 million in liquid net assets within these subsidiaries to meet regulatory net capital and capital adequacy requirements. We remain in compliance with all regulatory requirements.

Holders of AOG Units, subject to the terms of the exchange agreement, may exchange their AOG Units for Ares Management, L.P. common units on a one‑for‑one basis. Subsequent exchanges are expected to result in increases in the tax basis of the tangible and intangible assets of Ares Management, L.P. that otherwise would not have been available. These increases in tax basis may increase (for tax purposes) depreciation and amortization and therefore reduce the amount of tax that Ares Management, L.P.’s wholly owned subsidiaries that are taxable as corporations for U.S. federal income purposes, which we refer to as the “corporate taxpayers,” would otherwise be required to pay in the future. The corporate taxpayers entered into the TRA with the TRA recipients that will provide for the payment by the corporate taxpayers to

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the TRA recipients of 85% of the amount of cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state, local and foreign income tax or franchise tax that the corporate taxpayers actually realize as a result of these increases in tax basis and of certain other tax benefits related to entering into the TRA, including tax benefits attributable to payments under the TRA and interest accrued thereon. This payment obligation is an obligation of the corporate taxpayers and not of Ares Management, L.P. Future payments under the TRA in respect of subsequent exchanges are expected to be substantial. As of September 30, 2016, there have been a limited number of exchanges of AOG Units for Ares Management, L.P. common units.

Preferred Equity

In June 2016, we issued preferred equity consisting of 12,400,000 units designated as Series A Preferred Equity (the “Preferred Equity”), for a total offering price of $310.0 million. When, as and if declared by the Company’s board of directors, distributions on the Preferred Equity are paid quarterly at a rate per annum equal to 7.00%. The first dividend of $0.544444 per unit of approximately $6.8 million, was declared and paid on September 30, 2016. The Preferred Equity may be redeemable at our option, in whole or in part, at any time on or after June 30, 2021, at a price of $25.00 per unit. The proceeds, net of expenses, totaling $298.6 million were temporarily used to repay the outstanding balance on our Credit Facility pending consummation of the ARCC-ACAS Transaction. If the ARCC-ACAS Transaction is not consummated, we intend to use the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including for acquisitions and investments and for repayments of borrowings under the Credit Facility.

Additionally, cash distributions to our common unitholders may be impacted by any corporate tax liability owed by Ares Holdings, Inc. (“AHI”), the wholly owned U.S. corporate subsidiary of the Company. In connection with the Preferred Equity issuance, the Ares Operating Group issued mirror preferred units (“GP Mirror Units”) paying the same 7.00% rate per annum to wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company including AHI. Although income allocated in respect of distributions on the GP Mirror Units made to AHI is subject to tax, cash distributions to our preferred unitholders will not be reduced on account of any income taxes owed by AHI. As a result, the amounts ultimately distributed by us to our common unitholders may be reduced by any corporate taxes imposed on AHI.

Exercise of Indicus Fixed Put Option

Upon acquisition of Indicus in November 2011, certain former owners of Indicus (“Former Owners”) were provided a put option on their equity interest at a strike price of $40 million to be exercised during 2016 (“Fixed Price Put Option”), among other consideration. In August 2016, the Former Owners’ exercised their Fixed Price Put Option. We expect to make a payment of $40 million to settle this option in November 2016. 

 

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

We prepare our condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. In applying many of these accounting principles, we need to make assumptions, estimates or judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses in our condensed consolidated financial statements. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. These assumptions, estimates or judgments, however, are both subjective and subject to change, and actual results may differ from our assumptions and estimates. If actual amounts are ultimately different from our estimates, the revisions are included in our results of operations for the period in which the actual amounts become known. We believe our critical accounting estimates could potentially produce materially different results if we were to change underlying assumptions, estimates or judgments. For a summary of our significant accounting policies see Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. For a summary of our critical accounting estimates, please see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCritical Accounting Estimates” in our Annual Report on Form 10‑K.

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Fair Value Measurement

The table below summarizes the valuation of investments and other financial instruments included within our AUM, by segment and fair value hierarchy levels, as of September 30, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private

 

Real

 

 

 

 

 

    

Credit

    

Equity

    

Estate

    

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

 

Level I

    

$

340

    

$

1,342

    

$

 —

    

$

1,682

 

Level II

 

 

9,917

    

 

565

    

 

58

 

 

10,540

 

Level III

 

 

21,217

    

 

10,909

    

 

5,242

 

 

37,368

 

Total fair value

 

 

31,474

 

 

12,816

 

 

5,300

 

 

49,590

 

Other net asset value and available capital(1)

 

 

30,570

    

 

12,060

    

 

5,097

 

 

47,727

 

Total AUM

 

$

62,044

 

$

24,876

 

$

10,397

 

$

97,317

 


(1)

Includes fund net non‑investment assets, AUM for funds that are not reported at fair value and available capital (uncalled equity capital and undrawn debt).

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Information regarding recent accounting pronouncements and their impact on the Company can be found in Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in the “Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10‑K. 

 

Off‑Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the normal course of business, we engage in off‑balance sheet arrangements, including transactions in derivatives, guarantees, commitments, indemnifications and potential contingent repayment obligations. See Note 9, “Commitments and Contingencies,” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q.

 

Commitments and Contingencies

Capital Commitments

As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, we had aggregate unfunded commitments of $598.4 million and $436.4 million, respectively, including commitments to both non-consolidated funds and Consolidated Funds.

As of September 30, 2016, we had $33.3 million in unfunded commitments to invest in certain funds managed by Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors, L.P.

ARCC and American Capital, Ltd. Merger Agreement

 

To support the ARCC-ACAS Transaction, the Company, through its subsidiary Ares Capital Management LLC, which serves as the investment adviser to ARCC, will provide approximately $275 million of cash consideration, or $1.20 per share of ACAS common stock, payable to ACAS shareholders in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the merger agreement at the closing of the ARCC-ACAS Transaction. The Transaction Support is conditioned upon completion of the ARCC-ACAS Transaction.

Guarantees

On July 30, 2014, AM LLC agreed to provide credit support to a $75.0 million credit facility (the “Guaranteed Facility”), entered into by a wholly owned subsidiary of Ares Commercial Real Estate Corporation (“ACRE”) with a national banking association. The Guaranteed Facility was extended through September 30, 2016, at which time the credit

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facility was repaid and the Guaranteed Facility expired.

Indemnifications

Consistent with standard business practices in the normal course of business, we enter into contracts that contain indemnities for our affiliates, persons acting on our behalf or such affiliates and third parties. The terms of the indemnities vary from contract to contract and the maximum exposure under these arrangements, if any, cannot be determined and has not been recorded in our condensed consolidated financial statements. As of September 30, 2016, we have not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expect the risk of loss to be remote.

Contingent Obligations

The partnership documents governing our funds generally include a provision that, if triggered, may give rise to a contingent obligation that may require the general partner to return amounts to the fund for distribution to investors. Therefore, performance fees, generally, are subject to reversal in the event that the funds incur future losses. These losses are limited to the extent of the cumulative performance fees recognized in income to date. Based primarily on our investment performance and the fact that our performance fees are generally determined on a liquidation basis, if the funds were liquidated at their then current fair values as of September 30, 2016 or December 31, 2015, there would be no contingent obligation. Accordingly, the Company did not record a contingent liability as of either date. There can be no assurance that we will not incur further contingent obligations in the future. If all of the existing investments were deemed worthless, the amount of cumulative revenues that has been recognized would be reversed. We believe that the possibility of all of the existing investments becoming worthless is remote. At September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, had we assumed all existing investments were worthless, the amount of performance fees, net of tax, subject to potential repayment, would have been approximately $366.1 million and $322.2 million, respectively, of which approximately $283.0 million and $247.9 million, respectively, is reimbursable to the Company by certain professionals.

Performance fees are also affected by changes in the fair values of the underlying investments in the funds that we advise. Valuations, on an unrealized basis, can be significantly affected by a variety of external factors including, but not limited to, bond yields and industry trading multiples.

Our senior professionals and other professionals who have received performance fees distributions are responsible for funding their proportionate share of any contingent obligations. However, the governing agreements of certain of our funds provide that if a current or former professional from such funds does not fund his or her respective share, then we may have to fund additional amounts beyond what we received in performance fees, although we will generally retain the right to pursue any remedies that we have under such governing agreements against those performance fees recipients who fail to fund their obligations.

Additionally, at the end of the life of the funds there could be a payment due to a fund by us if we have recognized more performance fees than was ultimately earned. The general partner obligation amount, if any, will depend on final realized values of investments at the end of the life of the fund. There was no obligation of the general partner at September 30, 2016.  

 

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Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Our primary exposure to market risk is related to our role as general partner or investment adviser to our investment funds and the sensitivity to movements in the fair value of their investments, including the effect on management fees, performance fees and investment income.

The market price of investments may significantly fluctuate during the period of investment. Investments may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular industries represented in the securities markets. The value of an investment may decline due to general market conditions which are not specifically related to such investment, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. They may also decline due to factors that affect a particular industry or industries, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry.

Our credit orientation has been a central tenet of our business across our debt and equity investment strategies. Our investment professionals benefit from our independent research and relationship networks in over 50 industries, and insights from our portfolio of active investments. We believe the combination of high‑quality proprietary information flow and a consistent, rigorous approach to managing investments across our strategies has been, and we believe will continue to be, a major driver of our strong risk‑adjusted returns and the stability and predictability of our income.

There have been no material changes in our market risks for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. For additional information on our market risks, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2015, which is accessible on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.

 

Item 4.  Controls And Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a‑15(e) and 15d‑15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our co‑principal executive officers and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2016. Based upon that evaluation and subject to the foregoing, our principal executive officers and principal financial officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2016, the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to accomplish their objectives at the reasonable assurance level.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a‑15(f) and 15d‑15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended September 30, 2016 that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

 

 

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

From time to time we are involved in various legal proceedings, lawsuits and claims incidental to the conduct of our business, some of which may be material. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, we were not subject to any material pending legal proceedings. Our businesses are also subject to extensive regulation, which may result in regulatory proceedings against us.

 

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

The recent vote in the United Kingdom to exit from the European Union could adversely affect our business and our operations.

The recent vote by the electorate in a referendum in the United Kingdom (U.K.) to exit from the European Union (E.U.) (referred to as “Brexit”) could disrupt our business and operations, including the liquidity and value of our investments. Since its announcement, Brexit has caused significant geo-political uncertainty and market volatility in the U.K. and elsewhere.  Although the referendum is non-binding, the U.K.’s leadership has indicated that it expects Brexit to be passed into law and to commence negotiations with the E.U. to determine the future terms, including with respect to trade, of the U.K.’s ongoing relationship with the E.U.  These negotiations are expected to take a number of years, which could prolong the related uncertainty and volatility, which among other things, could affect the pace of capital deployment and investment realizations. 

Depending on the outcome of these negotiations, the U.K. could lose access to the single E.U. market and to the global trade deals negotiated by the E.U. on behalf of its members, which could have a material adverse effect on our operations and the operations of our portfolio companies. For example, a decline in trade could affect the attractiveness of the U.K. as a global investment center and, as a result, could make doing business in Europe more difficult. In addition, our current and prospective funds could lose their Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive marketing passport, which provides them the license to market funds across borders within the single E.U. market without obtaining local regulatory approval.  The movement of capital and the mobility of personnel may also be restricted. These and other by-products of Brexit, such as the tightening of credit in the U.K. commercial real estate market, may also increase the costs of having operations, conducting business and making investments in the U.K. and Europe.   As a result, the performance of our funds which are focused on investing in the U.K. and to a lesser extent across Europe, such as certain funds in our Credit and Real Estate Groups may be disproportionately affected compared to those funds that invest more broadly across global geographies or are focused on different regions.

The Brexit vote has also caused exchange rate fluctuations that have resulted in the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against foreign currencies in which we conduct business, including the British pound and the Euro.  Where un-hedged, the strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies may, among other things, adversely affect the results of operations of our funds and investments that are denominated in non-U.S. dollar currencies and also adversely affect businesses that rely on the strength of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar, and thereby have a negative impact on our investments in those businesses.  Movements in the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and non U.S. dollar currencies affect the management fees earned by funds with fee earning AUM denominated in non U.S. dollar currencies as well as by funds with fee earning AUM denominated in U.S. dollars that hold investments denominated in non U.S. dollar currencies.  Additionally, movements in exchange rates affect operating expenses for our foreign offices that are denominated in non-U.S. currencies, cash balances we hold in non-U.S. currencies and investments we hold in non-U.S. currencies.

 Further, the U.K.’s determination as to which, if any, E.U. laws to repeal, retain, replace or replicate upon its exit from the E.U. could exacerbate the uncertainty and result in divergent national laws and regulations.  Changes to the regulatory regimes in the U.K. or the E.U. and its member states could materially affect our business prospects and opportunities and increase our costs.  In addition, Brexit could potentially disrupt the tax jurisdictions in which we operate and affect the tax benefits or liabilities in these or other jurisdictions in a manner that is adverse to us and/or our funds.  Any of the foregoing could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. 

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For a discussion of our other potential risks and uncertainties, see the information under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2015, which is accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except for the above risk factor, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in the Form 10‑K.

 

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

 

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

 

Item 5.  Other Information

None.

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Item 6.  Exhibits

The following is a list of all exhibits filed or furnished as part of this report.

 

 

 

Exhibit
No.

    

Description

 

 

 

 

3.1 

 

Certificate of Limited Partnership of Ares Management, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 (File No. 001‑36429), filed with the SEC on February 29, 2016).

3.2 

 

Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Ares Management, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8‑K (File No. 001‑36429) filed with the SEC on June 9, 2016).

31.1*

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a‑14(a).

31.2*

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a‑14(a).

32.1*

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

101.INS*

 

XBRL Instance Document.

101.SCH*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

101.CAL*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

101.DEF*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

101.LAB*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

101.PRE*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.


*Filed herewith.

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

 

 

 

 

 

ARES MANAGEMENT, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

Ares Management GP LLC, its general partner

 

 

 

Dated: November 7, 2016

By

/s/ Antony P. Ressler

 

 

Name:

Antony P. Ressler

 

 

Title:

Chairman, Co‑Founder & Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

Dated: November 7, 2016

By

/s/ Michael R. McFerran

 

 

Name:

Michael R. McFerran

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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