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Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2013 September (Form 10-Q)

Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number: 001-35908

 

 

ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   46-1214914
(State of Organization)  

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

222 Central Park Avenue, Suite 2100

Virginia Beach, Virginia

  23462
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(757) 366-4000

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).    x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large Accelerated Filer   ¨    Accelerated Filer   ¨
Non-Accelerated Filer   x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    ¨  Yes    x  No

The number of Registrant’s common shares outstanding on November 8, 2013 was 19,163,623.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013

Table of Contents

 

         Page  

Part I. Financial Information

     1   

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

     1   

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     18   

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

     33   

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

     33   

Part II. Other Information

     34   

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

     34   

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

     34   

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     34   

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     34   

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

     34   

Item 5.

 

Other Information

     34   

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

     35   

Signatures

     36   


Table of Contents

PART I. Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSOR

Condensed Consolidated and Combined Balance Sheets

(In Thousands, except par value and share data)

 

     SEPTEMBER 30,
2013
    PREDECESSOR
DECEMBER 31,
2012
 
     (UNAUDITED)        

ASSETS

  

Real estate investments:

    

Income producing property

   $ 404,742      $ 350,814   

Held for development

     7,081        3,926   

Construction in progress

     29,091        —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     440,914        354,740   

Accumulated depreciation

     (101,920     (92,454
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net real estate investments

     338,994        262,286   

Cash and cash equivalents

     9,775        9,400   

Restricted cash

     2,966        3,725   

Accounts receivable, net

     17,846        17,423   

Construction receivables, including retentions

     12,619        10,490   

Construction contract costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings

     1,452        1,206   

Due from affiliates

     —         5,719   

Other assets

     23,199        21,564   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 406,851      $ 331,813   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

    

Indebtedness:

    

Secured debt

   $ 247,356      $ 334,438   

Participating note

     —         643   

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     6,970        2,478   

Construction payables, including retentions

     26,162        17,369   

Billings in excess of construction contract costs and estimated earnings

     2,270        4,236   

Due to affiliates

     —          3,597   

Due to related parties

     406        —    

Other liabilities

     15,736        10,393   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ 298,900      $ 373,154   

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 19,163,500 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2013

     192        —    

Additional paid-in capital

     1,010        —    

Distributions in excess of earnings

     (46,195     —    

Predecessor deficit

     —         (41,341
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ and predecessor deficit

     (44,993     (41,341

Noncontrolling interests

     152,944        —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Equity

     107,951        (41,341
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Equity

   $ 406,851      $ 331,813   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSOR

Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income

(In Thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
    NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Revenues

        

Rental revenues

   $ 14,899      $ 13,318      $ 42,528      $ 40,314   

General contracting and real estate services revenues

     21,896        13,631        63,143        40,655   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     36,795        26,949        105,671        80,969   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses

        

Rental expenses

     3,840        3,637        10,468        9,445   

Real estate taxes

     1,317        1,200        3,777        3,592   

General contracting and real estate services expenses

     20,907        12,707        60,868        38,200   

Depreciation and amortization

     3,933        2,718        11,112        9,297   

General and administrative expenses

     1,638        904        5,212        2,692   

Impairment charges

     —         —         533        —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses

     31,635        21,166        91,970        63,226   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     5,160        5,783        13,701        17,743   

Interest expense

     (2,598     (4,174     (9,802     (12,518

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (1,127     —         (2,252     —    

Gain on acquisitions

     —         —         9,460        —    

Other (expense) income

     (109     146        343        533   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     1,326        1,755        11,450        5,758   

Income tax (provision) benefit

     (74     —         137        —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

     1,252        1,755        11,587        5,758   

Discontinued operations:

        

Loss from discontinued operations

     —         —         —         (35

Gain on sale of real estate

     —         —         —         25   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations

     —         —          —         (10
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     1,252      $ 1,755        11,587      $ 5,748   
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Predecessor

     —           (2,020  

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (507       (3,936  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net income attributable to stockholders

   $ 745        $ 5,631     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net income per share:

        

Basic and diluted

   $ 0.04        $ 0.30     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Weighted-average outstanding:

        

Common shares

     19,164          18,969     

Common units

     13,059          13,059     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Basic and diluted

     32,223          32,028     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Dividends declared per common share and unit

   $ 0.16        $ 0.24     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSOR

Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statement of Equity

(In Thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

    Number of
common

shares
    Common
stock
    Additional
paid-
in capital
    Distributions
in excess of
earnings
    Predecessor
deficit
    Total
stockholders’
and

Predecessor
deficit
    Noncontrolling
interests
    Total
equity
 

Predecessor

               

Balance, January 1, 2013

    —       $  —       $  —       $  —       $ (41,341   $ (41,341   $  —       $ (41,341

Net income

    —         —         —         —         2,020        2,020        —         2,020   

Contributions

    —         —         —         —         2,218        2,218        —         2,218   

Distributions

    —         —         —         —         (12,399     (12,399     —         (12,399
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, May 12, 2013

    —         —         —         —         (49,502     (49,502     —         (49,502

Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc.

               

Net proceeds from sale of common stock

    19,003,750        190        191,993        —         —         192,183        —         192,183   

Formation Transactions

    —         —         (191,993     (47,227     49,502        (189,718     152,142        (37,576

Restricted stock award grants

    159,955        2        (2     —         —         —         —         —    

Restricted stock award forfeitures

    (205     —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Vesting of restricted stock awards

    —         —         1,012        —         —         1,012        —         1,012   

Net income

    —         —         —         5,631        —         5,631        3,936        9,567   

Dividends declared

    —         —         —         (4,599     —         (4,599     (3,134     (7,733
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2013

    19,163,500      $ 192      $ 1,010      $ (46,195   $  —       $ (44,993   $ 152,944      $ 107,951   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSOR

Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statements of Cash Flows

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
     2013     2012  

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Net income

   $ 11,587      $ 5,748   

Loss from discontinued operations

     —          10   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

     11,587        5,758   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation of buildings and tenant improvements

     9,482        8,397   

Amortization of deferred leasing costs and in-place lease intangibles

     1,630        900   

Accrued straight-line rental revenue

     (763     (1,340

Amortization of lease incentives and above or below-market rents

     537        549   

Accrued straight-line ground rent expense

     273        248   

Bad debt expense

     155        78   

Non-cash stock compensation

     1,012        —    

Impairment charges

     533        —    

Non-cash interest expense

     482        437   

Non-cash loss on extinguishment of debt

     542        —    

Gain on acquisitions

     (9,460     —    

Change in the fair value of derivatives

     (41     (338

Income from real estate joint ventures

     (210     (139

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Property assets

     6,438        (1,944

Property liabilities

     (563     1,769   

Construction assets

     (2,375     4,325   

Construction liabilities

     (1,071     (10,207
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by continuing operations

     18,188        8,493   

Net cash used for discontinued operations

     —         (34
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     18,188        8,459   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Development of real estate investments

     (24,928     (776

Tenant and building improvements

     (2,452     (2,041

Acquisitions of real estate investments, net of cash acquired

     (2,106     —    

Government development grants

     300        400   

Decrease in restricted cash

     455        170   

Contributions to real estate joint ventures

     (81     —    

Return of capital from real estate joint ventures

     511        280   

Deferred leasing costs

     (671     (453

Leasing incentives

     (243     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used for continuing operations

     (29,215     (2,420

Net cash provided by discontinued operations

     —         497   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used for investing activities

     (29,215     (1,923
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Proceeds from sale of common stock

     203,245        —    

Offering costs

     (7,604     —    

Formation Transactions

     (47,221     —    

Debt issuances and credit facility borrowings

     62,700        18,752   

Debt and credit facility payments, including principal amortization

     (184,606     (22,467

Debt issuance costs

     (1,825     (350

Predecessor distributions, net

     (10,709     (7,500

Dividends

     (2,578     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used for) continuing operations

     11,402        (11,565

Net cash provided by discontinued operations

     —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities

     11,402        (11,565
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     375        (5,029

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     9,400        13,449   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 9,775      $ 8,420   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

    

Cash paid for interest

   $ 10,170      $ 12,184   

Decrease in distributions payable

   $ (528   $ (825

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSOR

Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

1. Business and Organization

Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. (the “Company”) is the sole general partner of Armada Hoffler, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”). The operations of the Company are carried on primarily through the Operating Partnership and wholly owned subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership. Both the Company and the Operating Partnership were formed on October 12, 2012 and commenced operations upon completion of the underwritten initial public offering of shares of the Company’s common stock (the “IPO”) and certain related formation transactions (the “Formation Transactions”) on May 13, 2013.

Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. Predecessor (the “Predecessor”) is not a single legal entity, but rather a combination of real estate and construction entities. The Predecessor is engaged in the development, construction, ownership and management of office, retail and multifamily properties in markets throughout the Mid-Atlantic United States. The entities comprising the Predecessor include: (i) the property development and asset management businesses of Armada Hoffler Holding Company, Inc. (“AH Holding”), (ii) the general commercial construction businesses of Armada Hoffler Construction Company and Armada Hoffler Construction Company of Virginia (collectively, “AH Construction”), (iii) controlling interests in entities that own 22 properties (seven office, 14 retail and one multifamily), (iv) controlling interests in entities undertaking the development of six properties (two office, two retail and two multifamily, collectively the “Development Pipeline”) and (v) non-controlling interests in entities that own one retail property and one multifamily property (collectively, the “Non-controlled Entities”). AH Holding, AH Construction, the controlling interests in the 22 real estate properties and the controlling interests in the Development Pipeline are referred to as the Controlled Entities. The Controlled Entities were under common ownership by their individual partners, members and stockholders and under common control by Daniel A. Hoffler prior to the IPO and the Formation Transactions. Mr. Hoffler had the ability to control each of the Controlled Entities as the primary beneficiary, the majority vote holder or through his interest as a general partner or managing member. The financial position and results of operations of the Controlled Entities have been combined in the Predecessor financial statements for the periods prior to the completion of the IPO and the Formation Transactions. The Predecessor accounted for its investments in the Non-controlled Entities under the equity method of accounting.

Controlled Entities (Combined by the Predecessor)

 

Office Properties

  

Location

Armada Hoffler Tower    Virginia Beach, VA
Richmond Tower    Richmond, VA
One Columbus    Virginia Beach, VA
Two Columbus    Virginia Beach, VA
Oyster Point    Newport News, VA
Virginia Natural Gas    Virginia Beach, VA
Sentara Williamsburg    Williamsburg, VA

Retail Properties

  

Location

249 Central Park Retail    Virginia Beach, VA
South Retail    Virginia Beach, VA
Studio 56 Retail    Virginia Beach, VA
Commerce Street Retail    Virginia Beach, VA
Fountain Plaza Retail    Virginia Beach, VA
Dick’s at Town Center    Virginia Beach, VA
Broad Creek Shopping Center    Norfolk, VA
North Point Center    Durham, NC
Hanbury Village    Chesapeake, VA
Gainsborough Square    Chesapeake, VA
Parkway Marketplace    Virginia Beach, VA
Harrisonburg Regal    Harrisonburg, VA
Courthouse 7-Eleven    Virginia Beach, VA
Tyre Neck Harris Teeter    Portsmouth, VA

Multifamily Property

  

Location

The Cosmopolitan    Virginia Beach, VA

 

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Table of Contents

Development Pipeline

  

Location

4525 Main Street(1)    Virginia Beach, VA
Encore Apartments(2)    Virginia Beach, VA
Whetstone Apartments(3)    Durham, NC
Sandbridge Commons    Virginia Beach, VA
Brooks Crossing    Newport News, VA
Greentree Shopping Center    Chesapeake, VA

 

(1) Previously referred to as Main Street Office.
(2) Previously referred to as Main Street Apartments.
(3) Previously referred to as Jackson Street Apartments.

 

General Contracting and Real Estate Services

AH Holding    AH Construction

Non-controlled Entities (Accounted for under the equity method by the Predecessor)

 

Retail Property

  

Location

Bermuda Crossroads    Chester, VA

Multifamily Property

  

Location

Smith’s Landing    Blacksburg, VA

Initial Public Offering and Formation Transactions

On May 13, 2013, the Company completed the IPO of 16,525,000 shares of common stock priced at $11.50 per share. On May 22, 2013, the underwriters of the IPO exercised their overallotment option in full to purchase an additional 2,478,750 shares at the IPO price of $11.50 per share. Proceeds from the IPO to the Company after deducting the underwriting discount were approximately $203.2 million. The common shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “AHH” and began trading on May 8, 2013. The Company contributed the net proceeds from the IPO to the Operating Partnership in exchange for common units in the Operating Partnership. The Operating Partnership repaid approximately $150.0 million of outstanding indebtedness and paid approximately $47.2 million as partial consideration to prior investors in connection with the Formation Transactions.

Pursuant to the Formation Transactions, the Operating Partnership: (i) acquired 100% of the interests in the Controlled Entities and the Non-controlled Entities, (ii) succeeded to the ongoing construction and development businesses of AH Holding and AH Construction, (iii) assumed asset management of certain of the properties acquired from the Predecessor, (iv) succeeded to the third party asset management business of AH Holding, (v) succeeded to the projects in the Development Pipeline, (vi) received options to acquire nine parcels of developable land from the Predecessor and (vii) entered into a contribution agreement to acquire Liberty Apartments, a 197-unit multifamily property located in Newport News, VA, upon satisfaction of certain conditions and transferability restrictions including completion of the project’s construction by AH Construction.

The Company accounted for the contribution or acquisition of interests in the Controlled Entities as transactions among entities under common control because Mr. Hoffler had the ability to control each of the Controlled Entities as previously described. As a result, the contribution or acquisition of interests in each of the Controlled Entities was accounted for at the Predecessor’s historical cost. The acquisitions of interests in the Non-controlled Entities were accounted for as purchases at fair value under the acquisition method of accounting.

On May 13, 2013, the Operating Partnership, as borrower, and the Company, as parent guarantor, entered into a $100.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility. Subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, the Operating Partnership has the option to increase the borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility to $250.0 million. The revolving credit facility has a three-year term with an initial maturity date of May 13, 2016 and bears interest between LIBOR plus 1.60% and LIBOR plus 2.20%. The Operating Partnership has the option to extend the term to May 12, 2017. Upon completion of the IPO, the Operating Partnership borrowed $40.0 million under the revolving credit facility to fund a portion of the consideration payable in connection with the completion of the Formation Transactions, repay existing lines of credit and certain debt relating to the projects in the Development Pipeline and repay existing indebtedness relating to certain properties acquired in connection with the Formation Transactions.

Because of the timing of the IPO and the Formation Transactions, the Company’s financial condition as of December 31, 2012 and results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 reflect the financial condition and results of operations of the Predecessor. The Company’s results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 reflect the results of operations of the Predecessor together with the Company, while the financial condition as of September 30, 2013 and the results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2013 reflect those solely of the Company. References in

 

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Table of Contents

these notes to condensed consolidated and combined financial statements to “Armada Hoffler” signify the Company for the period after the completion of the IPO and the Formation Transactions on May 13, 2013 and the Predecessor for all prior periods.

Federal Income Taxes

The Company intends to elect to be taxed and to operate in a manner that will allow it to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes commencing with the taxable year ending December 31, 2013.

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Company qualifies as an emerging growth company (“EGC”) pursuant to the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act. An EGC may choose to take advantage of the extended private company transition period provided for complying with new or revised accounting standards that may be issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Company has elected to opt out of such extended transition period. This election is irrevocable.

 

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation and Combination and Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated and combined financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) and include the financial position and results of operations of the Company, the Operating Partnership and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

The financial position and results of operations of the entities comprising the Predecessor have been combined because they were under the common control of Mr. Hoffler and under the common management by Armada Hoffler. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in combination.

In the opinion of management, the consolidated and combined financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, which are necessary for the fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods presented.

The accompanying consolidated and combined financial statements were prepared in accordance with the requirements for interim financial information. Accordingly, these interim financial statements have not been audited and exclude certain disclosures required for annual financial statements. Also, the operating results presented for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the entire year. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited combined financial statements of the Predecessor for the year ended December 31, 2012, included in the Company’s final prospectus dated May 7, 2013 and filed with the SEC on May 9, 2013 (SEC File No. 333-187513).

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. Such estimates are based on management’s best judgment, after considering past, current and expected events and economic conditions. Actual results could differ from management’s estimates.

Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying consolidated and combined financial statements were prepared using the accounting principles described in the Company’s final prospectus dated May 7, 2013 (SEC File No. 333-187513).

Income Taxes

For periods prior to the completion of the IPO and the Formation Transactions on May 13, 2013, no provision was made for U.S. federal, state or local income taxes because profits and losses of the Predecessor flowed through to its respective partners, members and shareholders who were individually responsible for reporting such amounts.

For periods subsequent to the completion of the IPO and the Formation Transactions, the taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRS”) of the Operating Partnership are subject to federal, state and local corporate income taxes. The Operating Partnership conducts its development and construction businesses through the TRS. The related income tax provision or benefit attributable to the profits or losses of the TRS is reflected in the consolidated and combined financial statements.

The Company uses the liability method of accounting for deferred income tax in accordance with GAAP. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the carrying value of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the statutory rates expected to be applied in the periods in which those temporary differences are settled. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the period of the change. A valuation allowance is

 

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recorded on the Company’s deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized. When evaluating the realizability of the Company’s deferred tax assets, all evidence, both positive and negative is evaluated. Items considered in this analysis include the ability to carryback losses, the reversal of temporary differences, tax planning strategies and expectations of future earnings.

Under GAAP, the amount of tax benefit to be recognized is the amount of benefit that is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination. Management analyzes its tax filing positions in the U.S. federal, state and local jurisdictions where it is required to file income tax returns for all open tax years. If, based on this analysis, management determines that uncertainties in tax positions exist, a liability is established. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax positions in the provision for income taxes. If recognized, the entire amount of unrecognized tax positions would be recorded as a reduction to the provision for income taxes.

Noncontrolling Interests

Upon completion of the IPO and the Formation Transactions, the Operating Partnership issued 13,059,365 common units of limited partnership interest to the Predecessor’s prior investors as partial consideration for the contribution of their interests in the Predecessor to the Operating Partnership, which the Company recognized at fair value. Noncontrolling interests in the Company represent common units of the Operating Partnership held by the Predecessor’s prior investors. As of September 30, 2013, the Company held a 59.5% interest in the Operating Partnership. As the sole general partner and the majority interest holder, the Company consolidates the financial position and results of operations of the Operating Partnership.

Holders of common units may not transfer their units without the Company’s prior consent as general partner of the Operating Partnership. Beginning on the first anniversary of the completion of the IPO and the Formation Transactions, common unitholders may tender their units for redemption by the Operating Partnership in exchange for cash equal to the market price of shares of the Company’s common stock at the time of redemption or, at the Company’s option and sole discretion, for shares of common stock on a one-for-one basis. Accordingly, the Company presents the common units of the Operating Partnership held by the Predecessor’s prior investors as noncontrolling interests within equity in the consolidated balance sheet.

Dividends

On July 11, 2013, the Company paid cash dividends of approximately $1.5 million to common stockholders and approximately $1.1 million to common unitholders, representing $0.08 per share or unit.

On August 9, 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.16 per share or unit payable on October 10, 2013 to common stockholders and common unitholders of record on October 1, 2013. On October 10, 2013, the Company paid cash dividends of approximately $3.1 million to common stockholders and approximately $2.1 million to common unitholders. The aggregate $5.2 million dividend payable as of September 30, 2013 is presented within other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Net Income Per Share

The Company calculates net income per share based upon the weighted average shares outstanding during the period beginning May 13, 2013. Diluted net income per share is calculated after giving effect to all potential dilutive shares outstanding during the period. There were no potential dilutive shares outstanding during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2013. As a result, basic and diluted outstanding shares were the same.

 

3. Segments

Segment information is prepared on the same basis that Armada Hoffler’s management reviews information for operational decision-making purposes. Management evaluates the performance of each of Armada Hoffler’s properties individually and aggregates such properties into segments based on their economic characteristics and classes of tenants. Armada Hoffler operates in four business segments: (i) office real estate, (ii) retail real estate, (iii) multifamily residential real estate and (iv) general contracting and real estate services. Armada Hoffler’s office properties provide office space for various types of businesses and professions. Armada Hoffler’s retail properties are a diverse mix of: (i) retail shopping centers typically anchored by large, nationally recognized tenants, (ii) retail centers located in the Virginia Beach Town Center and (iii) single-tenant properties. Armada Hoffler’s multifamily residential properties provide rental housing in Virginia Beach, VA and Blacksburg, VA. Armada Hoffler’s general contracting and real estate services business develops and builds properties for its own account and also provides construction and development services to related parties and third-party clients.

Net operating income (segment revenues minus segment expenses) is the measure used by Armada Hoffler’s chief operating decision-maker to assess segment performance. Net operating income is not a measure of operating income or cash flows from operating activities as measured by GAAP and is not indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. As a result, net operating income should not be considered an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Not all companies calculate net operating income in the same manner. Armada Hoffler considers net operating income to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income because it assists both investors and management in understanding the core operations of Armada Hoffler’s real estate and construction businesses.

 

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Net operating income of Armada Hoffler’s reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2012     2013      2012  
     (Unaudited)  

Office real estate

          

Rental revenues

   $ 6,364       $ 6,194      $ 19,270       $ 19,153   

Property expenses

     2,081         2,271        5,967         5,921   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net operating income

     4,283         3,923        13,303         13,232   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Retail real estate

          

Rental revenues

     5,683         5,297        16,071         15,584   

Property expenses

     1,745         1,618        5,054         4,624   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net operating income

     3,938         3,679        11,017         10,960   

Multifamily residential real estate

          

Rental revenues

     2,852         1,827        7,187         5,577   

Property expenses

     1,331         946        3,224         2,453   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net operating income

     1,521         881        3,963         3,124   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

General contracting and real estate services

          

Segment revenues

     21,896         13,631        63,143         40,655   

Segment expenses

     20,907         12,707        60,868         38,200   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net operating income

     989         924        2,275         2,455   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

     —          (2     —          (39
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net operating income

   $ 10,731       $ 9,405      $ 30,558       $ 29,732   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

General contracting and real estate services revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 exclude revenue related to intercompany construction contracts of approximately $13.3 million and $18.9 million, respectively. General contracting and real estate services expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 exclude expenses related to intercompany construction contracts of approximately $13.1 million and $18.7 million, respectively.

General contracting and real estate services revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 exclude revenue related to intercompany construction contracts of approximately $0.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively. General contracting and real estate services expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 exclude expenses related to intercompany construction contracts of approximately $0.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

The following table reconciles net operating income to net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  
     (Unaudited)  

Net operating income

   $ 10,731      $ 9,405      $ 30,558      $ 29,732   

Depreciation and amortization

     (3,933     (2,718     (11,112     (9,297

General and administrative expenses

     (1,638     (904     (5,212     (2,692

Impairment charges

     —         —         (533     —    

Interest expense

     (2,598     (4,174     (9,802     (12,518

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (1,127     —         (2,252     —    

Gain on acquisitions

     —         —         9,460        —    

Other income (expense)

     (109     146        343        533   

Results from discontinued operations

     —         —         —         (10

Income tax benefit (expense)

     (74     —         137        —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 1,252      $ 1,755      $ 11,587      $ 5,748   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses represent costs not directly associated with the operation and management of Armada Hoffler’s real estate properties. General and administrative expenses include office personnel salaries and benefits, bank fees, accounting fees and other office expenses. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, general and administrative expenses include non-cash stock compensation of $0.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

 

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During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company recognized $0.5 million of impairment charges representing unamortized leasing assets related to two vacated retail tenants.

Rental revenues of Armada Hoffler’s reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 comprised the following (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2012      2013      2012  
     (Unaudited)  

Minimum rents

           

Office

   $ 6,059       $ 5,972       $ 18,264       $ 17,919   

Retail

     4,759         4,376         13,733         13,072   

Multifamily

     2,370         1,621         6,060         4,814   

Percentage rents(1)

           

Office

     —          —          104         109   

Retail

     35         40         88         96   

Multifamily

     21         30         84         93   

Other(2)

           

Office

     304         222         901         1,125   

Retail

     890         881         2,251         2,416   

Multifamily

     461         176         1,043         670   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Rental revenues

   $ 14,899       $ 13,318       $ 42,528       $ 40,314   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Percentage rents are based on tenants’ sales.
(2) Other rental revenue includes cost reimbursements for real estate taxes, property insurance and common area maintenance as well as termination fees.

Property expenses of Armada Hoffler’s reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 comprised the following (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2012      2013      2012  
     (Unaudited)  

Rental expenses

           

Office

   $ 1,536       $ 1,740       $ 4,341       $ 4,303   

Retail

     1,230         1,134         3,593         3,239   

Multifamily

     1,074         761         2,534         1,896   

Other

     —          2         —          7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,840       $ 3,637       $ 10,468       $ 9,445   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Real estate taxes

           

Office

   $ 545       $ 531       $ 1,626       $ 1,618   

Retail

     515         484         1,461         1,385   

Multifamily

     257         185         690         557   

Other

     —          —           —          32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,317       $ 1,200       $ 3,777       $ 3,592   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property expenses

   $ 5,157       $ 4,837       $ 14,245       $ 13,037   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Rental expenses represent costs directly associated with the operation and management of Armada Hoffler’s real estate properties. Rental expenses include asset management fees, property management fees, repairs and maintenance, insurance and utilities.

 

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4. Real Estate Investments

Armada Hoffler’s real estate investments comprised the following as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

                                           
     September 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 
     (Unaudited)        

Land

   $ 37,812      $ 24,511   

Land improvements

     12,567        11,543   

Buildings and improvements

     364,439        316,596   

Development costs

     4,173        2,090   

Construction in progress

     21,923        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     440,914        354,740   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

     (101,920     (92,454
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net real estate investments

   $ 338,994      $ 262,286   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, land includes approximately $2.3 million and $1.8 million, respectively, for the 4525 Main Street and Encore Apartments development projects. Development and construction costs capitalized in connection with the 4525 Main Street and Encore Apartments projects are presented as construction in progress as of September 30, 2013.

As discussed in Notes 1 and 9, the Operating Partnership acquired a controlling interest in Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing on May 13, 2013. As of September 30, 2013, land includes approximately $5.5 million related to Bermuda Crossroads.

As of September 30, 2013, land includes approximately $2.6 million related to the Whetstone Apartments project, which Armada Hoffler purchased on June 4, 2013. Development and construction costs capitalized in connection with the Whetstone Apartments project are presented as construction in progress as of September 30, 2013.

As of September 30, 2013, land includes approximately $5.2 million related to the Sandbridge Commons project, which Armada Hoffler purchased on August 27, 2013.

 

5. Indebtedness

On January 3, 2013, Armada Hoffler modified the Main Street Land loan to extend the maturity date from January 5, 2013 to April 3, 2013. On March 25, 2013, Armada Hoffler modified the Main Street Land loan to extend the term to July 3, 2013, on which date the Company repaid the outstanding balance of the loan in full.

On January 16, 2013, Armada Hoffler modified the Virginia Natural Gas loan to lower the interest rate floor from 4.00% to 3.00%.

On February 19, 2013, Armada Hoffler modified the Gainsborough Square loan to extend the maturity date from December 28, 2013 to January 28, 2014.

On April 15, 2013, Armada Hoffler borrowed an additional $2.7 million on Broad Creek Shopping Center Note 2.

In connection with the IPO and Formation Transactions, the Company used proceeds from the IPO and the revolving credit facility to repay the following debt (in thousands):

 

                                           

Armada Hoffler Tower

   $ 38,813      

Richmond Tower

     46,523      

Two Columbus

     18,785      

Virginia Natural Gas

     5,457      

Sentara Williamsburg

     10,915      

North Point Center Note 3

     9,242      

Gainsborough Square

     9,732      

Parkway Marketplace

     5,669      

Courthouse 7-Eleven Note 1

     1,485      
  

 

 

    

Properties unencumbered

      $ 146,621   

Broad Creek Shopping Center Note 2

     2,697      

Oyster Point Participation Note

     643      
  

 

 

    

Other debt repayments

        3,340   
     

 

 

 

Total

      $ 149,961   
     

 

 

 

 

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During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company recognized a $1.1 million loss on extinguishment of debt representing $0.6 million of fees and $0.5 million of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the debt repaid in connection with the IPO and Formation Transactions.

As discussed in Note 1, upon completion of the IPO, the Operating Partnership borrowed $40.0 million under the revolving credit facility to fund a portion of the consideration payable in connection with the completion of the Formation Transactions, repay existing lines of credit and certain debt relating to the projects in the Development Pipeline and repay existing indebtedness relating to certain properties acquired in connection with the Formation Transactions. The revolving credit facility has a three-year term with an initial maturity date of May 13, 2016 and bears interest between LIBOR plus 1.60% and LIBOR plus 2.20%. The Operating Partnership has the option to extend the maturity date to May 12, 2017. The Operating Partnership incurred approximately $1.8 million of costs in connection with the revolving credit facility.

On July 16, 2013, the Operating Partnership borrowed an additional $15.0 million under the revolving credit facility and defeased the One Columbus loan on July 17, 2013 for $14.9 million, including costs of $1.0 million. The Company recognized a $1.0 million loss on extinguishment of debt representing fees and unamortized debt issuance costs.

On July 30, 2013, the Company closed on a $63.0 million construction loan to fund the 4525 Main Street and Encore Apartments development projects. The construction loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.95% and matures on January 30, 2017. As of September 30, 2013, the Company did not have any amounts outstanding on the construction loan.

As of September 30, 2013, the Operating Partnership had $45.0 million outstanding and $55.0 million available on the revolving credit facility for which Armada Hoffler Tower, Richmond Tower, Virginia Natural Gas and Sentara Williamsburg collectively served as the borrowing base collateral. As of September 30, 2013, the interest rate on the revolving credit facility was 1.93%.

Subsequent to September 30, 2013:

On October 8, 2013, the Company borrowed an additional $15.0 million under the revolving credit facility, resulting in an outstanding balance of $60.0 million on the revolving credit facility.

On October 8, 2013, the Company closed on an $18.5 million construction loan to fund the Whetstone Apartments development project in Durham, NC. The construction loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.90% and matures on October 8, 2016, with a one-year extension option. As of the date of this filing, the Company did not have any amounts outstanding on this construction loan.

On October 10, 2013, the Operating Partnership increased the aggregate capacity under the revolving credit facility to $155.0 million by adding the following six properties to the borrowing base collateral: i) One Columbus, (ii) Two Columbus, (iii) a portion of North Point Center, (iv) Gainsborough Square, (v) Parkway Marketplace and (vi) Courthouse 7-Eleven.

On October 11, 2013, the Operating Partnership repaid the Bermuda Crossroads loan for approximately $10.8 million.

On October 25, 2013, the Operating Partnership amended Broad Creek Shopping Center Notes 1, 2 and 3 to lower the interest rates to LIBOR plus 2.25% and extend the maturity dates to October 31, 2018. The lender also agreed to make Broad Creek Shopping Center Notes 1, 2 and 3 each non-recourse loans.

On October 31, 2013, the Operating Partnership amended the Commerce Street Retail loan, Hanbury Village Note 2 and the Tyre Neck Harris Teeter loan to lower the interest rates to LIBOR plus 2.25% and extend the maturity dates to October 31, 2018. The Operating Partnership collectively prepaid approximately $1.4 million of principal on these three loans. The lender also agreed to make the Commerce Street Retail loan, Hanbury Village Note 2 and the Tyre Neck Harris Teeter loan each non-recourse loans.

As of the date of this filing, the Company had approximately $5.9 million outstanding on the 4525 Main Street and Encore Apartments construction loans.

 

6. Derivative Financial Instruments

Armada Hoffler may enter into interest rate derivatives to manage exposure to interest rate risks. Armada Hoffler does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes and has not designated any of its derivatives as hedges for accounting purposes. As a result, changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognized currently within other income in the consolidated and combined statements of operations.

On September 1, 2013, Armada Hoffler executed three interest rate cap agreements with a total notional amount of approximately $103.0 million, strike prices ranging from 1.50% to 3.50% and terms ending on March 1, 2016. The total premium paid to execute the three interest rate cap agreements was approximately $0.2 million.

 

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Armada Hoffler’s derivatives comprised the following as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     September 30, 2013     December 31, 2012  
            (Unaudited)                             
     Notional
Amount
     Fair Value     Notional
Amount
     Fair Value  
        Gain      Loss        Gain      Loss  

Pay fixed interest rate swaps

   $ 710       $ —        $ (18   $ 11,721       $ —        $ (239

Interest rate caps

     112,232         97         —          9,356         9         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 112,942       $ 97       $ (18   $ 21,077       $ 9       $ (239
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in the fair value of Armada Hoffler’s derivatives during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 comprised the following (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  
     (Unaudited)  

Pay fixed interest rate swaps

   $ (2   $ 122      $ 150      $ 343   

Interest rate caps

     (113     (5     (109     (5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other (expense) income

   $ (115   $ 117      $ 41      $ 338   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

7. Employee Benefit Plans

The Predecessor had a deferred compensation plan for certain key employees pursuant to which Armada Hoffler purchased whole life insurance policies. Armada Hoffler discontinued its deferred compensation plan in May 2013 and as result, the Company has no further obligation under this plan. As of December 31, 2012, the Predecessor’s deferred compensation liability and cash surrender value of life insurance policies were both approximately $1.2 million.

The Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. 2013 Equity Incentive Plan provides for stock based awards in the form of options, restricted shares and other equity awards up to an aggregate of 700,000 shares over the ten-year term of the plan.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company granted an aggregate of 168,642 shares of restricted stock to employees and non-employee directors at a grant date fair value of $11.50. Using the accelerated attribution method, the Company recognized stock based compensation related to vested shares during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 of approximately $0.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2013, there were 112,223 non-vested restricted shares outstanding; the total compensation cost related to non-vested restricted shares was approximately $0.9 million, which we expect to recognize over the next 21 months.

 

8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value measurements are based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. The hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value is as follows:

Level 1 Inputs—quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 Inputs—observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities

Level 3 Inputs—unobservable inputs

Except as disclosed below, the carrying amounts of Armada Hoffler’s financial instruments approximate their fair value. Financial assets and liabilities whose fair values are measured on a recurring basis using Level 2 inputs consist of interest rate swaps, interest rate caps, the cash surrender value of life insurance and deferred compensation. Armada Hoffler measures the fair values of these assets and liabilities based on prices provided by independent market participants that are based on observable inputs using market-based valuation techniques.

In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. For disclosure purposes, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The fair value of Armada Hoffler’s secured debt is sensitive to fluctuations in interest rates. Discounted cash flow analysis based on Level 2 inputs is generally used to estimate the fair value of Armada Hoffler’s secured debt.

Considerable judgment is used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments. The estimates of fair value presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized upon disposition of the financial instruments.

 

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The carrying amounts and fair values of our financial instruments, all of which are based on Level 2 inputs, as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows (in thousands):

 

                                                                                       
     September 30, 2013      December 31, 2012  
     Carrying
Value
     Fair
Value
     Carrying
Value
     Fair
Value
 
     (Unaudited)                

Secured debt

   $ 247,356       $ 234,375       $ 334,438       $ 339,623   

Participating note

     —           —           643         643   

Interest rate swap liabilities

     18         18         239         239   

Interest rate cap assets

     97         97         9         9   

Cash surrender value of life insurance

     —           —           1,196         1,196   

Deferred compensation liability

     —           —           1,249         1,249   

 

9. Acquisition of Non-controlled Entities

As discussed in Note 1, the Company completed the IPO of shares of its common stock on May 13, 2013. Substantially concurrent with the completion of the IPO and in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Operating Partnership acquired 100% of the interests in the Non-controlled Entities of the Predecessor (Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing).

The acquisitions of the interests in Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing on May 13, 2013 were accounted for as purchases at fair value under the acquisition method of accounting. Total consideration in the form of cash and common units paid for the 50% interest in Bermuda Crossroads was approximately $3.2 million. Total consideration in the form of cash and common units paid for the 60% interest in Smith’s Landing was approximately $7.5 million.

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date (in thousands):

 

                                           
     Bermuda
Crossroads
    Smith’s
Landing
 
     (Unaudited)  

Income producing property

   $ 16,091      $ 35,105   

Intangible assets

     2,860        2,420   

Net working capital

     237        14   

Secured debt

     (11,053     (24,995

Below-market leases

     (1,750     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $   6,385      $  12,544   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The identified intangible assets for Bermuda Crossroads are primarily in-place leases. The in-place and below-market leases will be amortized over the weighted average lives of the remaining lease terms. The identified intangible assets for Smith’s Landing include $1.9 million assigned to a below-market ground lease and $0.5 million assigned to in-place leases, both of which will be amortized over the weighted average lives of the remaining lease terms. The fair value adjustment to the assumed secured debt of Bermuda Crossroads was a $0.2 million premium. The fair value adjustment to the assumed secured debt of Smith’s Landing was not significant.

Prior to the acquisition date, the Predecessor accounted for its 50% interest in Bermuda Crossroads and 40% interest in Smith’s Landing as equity-method investments. The acquisition-date fair values of the previous equity interests in Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing were approximately $3.2 million and $5.0 million, respectively. The Company recognized a gain of $9.5 million as a result of remeasuring the Predecessor’s prior equity interests in Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing held before the acquisitions.

The following table summarizes the consolidated and combined results of operations of Armada Hoffler, Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing on a pro forma basis, as if both Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing had been acquired as of January 1, 2012 (in thousands):

 

                                                                                       
         Three Months Ended    
September 30,
       Nine Months Ended  
September 30
 
     2013      2012      2013      2012  
     (Unaudited)  

Rental revenues

   $ 14,899       $ 14,767       $ 44,538       $ 44,564   

Net (loss) income

     1,448         1,863         2,667         15,233   

The pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if these acquisitions had taken place on January 1, 2012. The pro forma financial information includes adjustments to depreciation and amortization expense for acquired property and intangible assets and liabilities, adjustments to rental revenue and rental expenses for above and below-market leases and adjustments to interest expense for fair value adjustments to assumed indebtedness.

 

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Pro forma net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 includes the nonrecurring $9.5 million gain as a result of remeasuring the Predecessor’s prior equity interests in Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing held before the acquisitions.

Rental revenues and net income of both Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing for the period from the acquisition date to September 30, 2013 included in the consolidated and combined statements of income were approximately $2.3 million and $(0.3) million, respectively.

 

10. Discontinued Operations

Armada Hoffler presents properties held for sale as discontinued operations only when Armada Hoffler will not have any significant continuing involvement in the properties’ operations after their disposition and when the properties’ operations and cash flows: (i) can be clearly distinguished and (ii) will be eliminated from Armada Hoffler’s ongoing operations upon disposition. Armada Hoffler presented the held for sale Studio 56 residential condominium units as discontinued operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. Net sale proceeds during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 were approximately $0.5 million. Armada Hoffler sold the last Studio 56 residential condominium unit during the three months ended June 30, 2012. Armada Hoffler currently has no plans to develop and sell residential condominium units.

 

11. Related Party Transactions

Armada Hoffler provides general contracting and real estate services to certain related party entities that are not included in these consolidated and combined financial statements.

Revenue from construction contracts with related parties of Armada Hoffler was approximately $10.6 million and $7.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Fees from such contracts were approximately $0.3 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Revenue from construction contracts with related parties of Armada Hoffler was approximately $35.7 million and $10.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Fees from such contracts were approximately $1.1 million and $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Real estate services fees from affiliated entities of Armada Hoffler were not significant for either the three or nine months ended September 30, 2013 or 2012. In addition, affiliated entities also reimburse Armada Hoffler for monthly maintenance and facilities management services provided to the properties. Cost reimbursements from affiliated entities were not significant for either the three or nine months ended September 30, 2013 or 2012.

Amounts due to related parties as of September 30, 2013 include amounts payable to prior investors in connection with the Formation Transactions.

Distributions payable to the owners of the Predecessor of approximately $0.5 million are presented within due to affiliates in the combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2012.

Upon completion of the IPO and Formation Transactions, the Operating Partnership supplies letters of credit on behalf of the Company’s construction business.

 

12. Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Proceedings

Armada Hoffler is from time to time involved in various disputes, lawsuits, warranty claims, environmental and other matters arising in the ordinary course of its business. Management makes assumptions and estimates concerning the likelihood and amount of any potential loss relating to these matters.

Armada Hoffler currently is a party to various legal proceedings, none of which management expects will have a material adverse effect on Armada Hoffler’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity. Armada Hoffler accrues a liability for litigation if an unfavorable outcome is determined by management to be probable and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. If an unfavorable outcome is determined by management to be probable and a range of loss can be reasonably estimated, Armada Hoffler accrues the best estimate within the range; however, if no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other, the minimum amount within the range is accrued. Legal fees related to litigation are expensed as incurred. Armada Hoffler does not believe that the ultimate outcome of these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations; however, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties.

Under Armada Hoffler’s leases, tenants are typically obligated to indemnify Armada Hoffler from and against all liabilities, costs and expenses imposed upon or asserted against it as owner of the properties due to certain matters relating to the operation of the properties by the tenant.

 

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13. Subsequent Events

As discussed in Note 5, the Company borrowed an additional $15.0 million on the revolving credit facility, closed on an $18.5 million construction loan to fund the Whetstone Apartments development project, increased the aggregate capacity under the revolving credit facility to $155.0 million, repaid the Bermuda Crossroads loan for approximately $10.8 million, amended six loans and borrowed approximately $5.9 million on the 4525 Main Street and Encore Apartments construction loans.

As discussed in Note 2, the Company paid an aggregate of approximately $5.2 million of cash dividends to common stockholders and common unitholders on October 10, 2013.

Effective October 24, 2013, Admiral Joseph W. Prueher, USN (Ret.) was unanimously elected to the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Admiral Prueher will serve until the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2014 and until his successor is duly elected and qualifies. In connection with his appointment, Admiral Prueher received a grant of 585 shares of restricted common stock under the Company’s 2013 Equity Incentive Plan. One-third of the grant vested on October 24, 2013, the date of grant, while the remaining two-thirds vest in equal amounts on the first two anniversaries following the date of grant, subject to Admiral Prueher’s continued service on the Board.

 

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Review Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Board of Directors and Stockholders of

Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc.

We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. (successor to the entities described in Note 1) as of September 30, 2013, and the related condensed consolidated and combined statements of income for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the condensed consolidated and combined statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 and the condensed consolidated and combined statement of equity for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2013. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated and combined financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the combined balance sheet of the entities described in Note 1 as of December 31, 2012, and the related combined statements of income, equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) and we expressed an unqualified audit opinion on those combined financial statements in our report dated March 25, 2013. In our opinion, the accompanying condensed combined balance sheet of the entities described in Note 1 as of December 31, 2012, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the combined balance sheet from which it has been derived.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Richmond, Virginia

November 12, 2013

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

References to “we,” “our,” “us,” and “our company” refer to Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation, together with our consolidated subsidiaries, including Armada Hoffler, L.P., a Virginia limited partnership, of which we are the sole general partner and which we refer to in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as our Operating Partnership.

Forward-Looking Statements

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report. We make statements in this report that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (set forth in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). In particular, statements pertaining to our capital resources, portfolio performance and results of operations contain forward-looking statements. Likewise, all of our statements regarding anticipated growth in our funds from operations and estimated general contracting and real estate services are forward-looking statements. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates” or “anticipates” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases which are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions.

Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties and you should not rely on them as predictions of future events. Forward-looking statements depend on assumptions, data or methods which may be incorrect or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all). The following factors, among others, could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements:

 

    adverse economic or real estate developments, either nationally or in the markets in which our properties are located;

 

    our failure to develop the properties in our identified development pipeline successfully, on the anticipated timeline or at the anticipated costs;

 

    our failure to generate sufficient cash flows to service our outstanding indebtedness;

 

    defaults on, early terminations of or non-renewal of leases by tenants, including significant tenants;

 

    bankruptcy or insolvency of a significant tenant or a substantial number of smaller tenants;

 

    difficulties in identifying or completing development or acquisition opportunities, including our proposed acquisition of Liberty Apartments;

 

    our failure to successfully operate developed and acquired properties;

 

    our failure to generate income in our general contracting and real estate sources segment in amounts that we anticipate;

 

    fluctuations in interest rates and increased operating costs;

 

    our failure to obtain necessary outside financing on favorable terms or at all;

 

    general economic conditions;

 

    financial market fluctuations;

 

    risks that affect the general retail environment or the market for office properties or multifamily units;

 

    the competitive environment in which we operate;

 

    decreased rental rates or increased vacancy rates;

 

    conflicts of interests with our officers and directors;

 

    lack or insufficient amounts of insurance;

 

    environmental uncertainties and risks related to adverse weather conditions and natural disasters;

 

    other factors affecting the real estate industry generally;

 

    our failure to qualify and maintain our qualification as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

 

    limitations imposed on our business and our ability to satisfy complex rules in order for us to qualify and maintain our qualification as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes; and

 

    changes in governmental regulations or interpretations thereof, such as real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates and taxation of REITs.

 

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Business Description

We are a full-service real estate company with extensive experience developing, building, owning and managing high-quality, institutional-grade office, retail and multifamily properties in attractive markets in the Mid-Atlantic United States. As of September 30, 2013, our portfolio comprised 7 office properties, 15 retail properties and 2 multifamily properties located in Virginia and North Carolina.

We are a Maryland corporation formed on October 12, 2012 to acquire the entities in which Daniel A. Hoffler and his affiliates, certain of our other officers, directors and their affiliates and other third parties owned a direct or indirect interest (the “Formation Transactions”). We did not have any operating activity until the consummation of our initial public offering of our shares of common stock (the “IPO”) and the Formation Transactions on May 13, 2013. Upon completing our IPO and the Formation Transactions, we carry on our operations through Armada Hoffler, L.P. (our “Operating Partnership”), whose assets, liabilities and results of operations we consolidate.

Our “Predecessor” is not a single legal entity, but rather a combination of real estate and construction entities that were under common control by our Executive Chairman, Daniel A. Hoffler. These entities include: (i) controlling interests in entities that owned 7 office properties, 14 retail properties and 1 multifamily property, (ii) non-controlling interests in entities that owned one retail and one multifamily property (Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing, respectively), (iii) the property development and asset management businesses of Armada Hoffler Holding Company, Inc. and (iv) the general commercial construction businesses of Armada Hoffler Construction Company and Armada Hoffler Construction Company of Virginia.

The results of operations of the properties and entities acquired by us in connection with our IPO and the Formation Transactions are included in our results beginning on May 13, 2013. Accordingly, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 reflect those of our Predecessor. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 reflect our results together with those of our Predecessor, while the results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2013 are solely ours.

Third Quarter 2013 Highlights

 

  Reported net income of approximately $1.3 million, or $0.04 per share, for the three months ended September 30, 2013, compared to net income of approximately $1.8 million for the corresponding period in 2012. Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2013 includes debt extinguishment losses of approximately $1.1 million and non-cash stock compensation of approximately $0.2 million.

 

  Generated funds from operations (“FFO”) of approximately $5.2 million, or $0.16 per share, for the three months ended September 30, 2013, compared to FFO of approximately $4.5 million for the corresponding period in 2012. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

 

  Increased occupancy across all segments as of September 30, 2013 compared to September 30, 2012:

 

    Office occupancy up to 93.4% compared to 91.5%

 

    Retail occupancy up to 93.6% compared to 93.4%

 

    Multifamily occupancy up to 92.7% compared to 92.4%

 

  Increased net operating income across all segments compared to the third quarter of 2012.

 

  Increased office and multifamily same store net operating income compared to the third quarter of 2012.

 

  Executed approximately $25.3 million of new construction contracts during the third quarter of 2013.

 

  Generated approximately $11.3 million of cash flows from operations during the third quarter of 2013.

 

  Invested approximately $14.2 million in new real estate development projects during the third quarter of 2013.

 

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Development Pipeline

Our development pipeline consists of the following office, retail and multifamily properties ($ in thousands):

 

Property Information

  Estimated(1)           Schedule(1)

Name

 

Location

 

Type

  Square
Feet
    Number of
Apartment
Units
   
Cost
    Cost Incurred
as of
September 30,
2013
    Start   Anchor
Tenant or
Initial
Occupancy
  Stabilized
Operation

4525 Main Street(2)

  Virginia Beach, VA   Office     234,000        N/A      $ 50,000      $ 17,851      Q1 2013   Q3 2014   Q3 2015

Encore Apartments(3)

  Virginia Beach, VA   Multifamily     N/A        286        33,500        5,831      Q1 2013   Q3 2014   Q1 2016

Whetstone Apartments(4)

  Durham, NC   Multifamily     N/A        203        27,500        4,893      Q3 2013   Q3 2014   Q1 2016

Sandbridge Commons

  Virginia Beach, VA   Retail     70,000        N/A        12,500        5,666      Q4 2013   Q2 2015   Q2 2016

Brooks Crossing

  Newport News, VA   Office     54,000        N/A        12,500        832      Q2 2014   Q3 2015   Q3 2015

Greentree Shopping Center

  Chesapeake, VA   Retail     18,000        N/A        6,000        583      Q4 2013   Q1 2015   Q4 2015
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Total

        376,000        489      $ 142,000      $ 35,656         

 

(1) Subject to change as the development process proceeds. Construction commencement is subject to, among other factors, regulatory approvals, financing availability and suitable market conditions.
(2) Previously referred to as Main Street Office.
(3) Previously referred to as Main Street Apartments.
(4) Previously referred to as Jackson Street Apartments.

4525 Main Street is our most recent addition to the Town Center of Virginia Beach and is located across from The Cosmopolitan, One Columbus and Armada Hoffler Tower. This 15-story office tower is the future home of Clark Nexsen, an international architecture and engineering firm, which has agreed to lease approximately 83,000 square feet. Additionally, the City of Virginia Beach Development Authority has agreed to lease approximately 23,000 square feet of office space. 4525 Main Street will also feature approximately 21,000 square feet of ground floor retail space. On July 30, 2013, we closed on a $63.0 million loan of which approximately $37.8 million is available to fund construction.

Encore Apartments are also located in the Town Center of Virginia Beach and sit adjacent to 4525 Main Street. Encore Apartments will feature free covered parking, a private pool, concierge service, a business center and meeting space. On July 30, 2013, we closed on a $63.0 million loan of which approximately $25.2 million is available to fund construction.

Whetstone Apartments are conveniently located near Duke University and are scheduled to open in time for the fall 2014 semester. On June 4, 2013, we purchased the underlying land for approximately $2.6 million and commenced construction in the third quarter of 2013. On October 8, 2013, we closed on an $18.5 million loan to fund construction.

Sandbridge Commons continues our long-standing relationship with Harris Teeter, which has agreed to anchor the shopping center. In addition to a 53,000 square foot Harris Teeter grocery store, Sandbridge Commons will include approximately 22,000 square feet of small shop retail space. On August 27, 2013, we purchased the underlying land for approximately $5.2 million. The site includes two outparcels that we plan to either lease or sell.

Brooks Crossing is a new multi-phased commercial center designed to revitalize the east end of Newport News, Virginia. The first phase of this project will feature 60,000 square feet of office space and we are currently negotiating leases with both Huntington Ingalls Industries and the City of Newport News to be our principal tenants.

Greentree Shopping Center is a retail power center that will feature a Wawa convenience store and gas station adjacent to a new Walmart Neighborhood Market. We have long term ground lease with Wawa and are under contract to deliver to Walmart their pad-ready site.

Next Generation Development Pipeline

JHU Charles Village is the latest in our long history of public/private real estate development projects. In November 2012, we were selected by Johns Hopkins University, after an extensive competitive selection process, to join with the university in the redevelopment of a 1.12 acre property adjacent to the university’s Homewood campus in Baltimore, Maryland. The project is expected to include market-rate student housing, a hotel, retail space, restaurants and parking. The goal of the completed project will be to complement the Homewood campus and nearby Charles Village neighborhood and provide a catalyst for future development in the area. The Johns Hopkins project is moving through the conceptual and programming phases with the intent to finalize a program, execute a ground lease with the university and begin design in the fourth quarter of 2013.

Acquisitions

Liberty Apartments features 197 apartment units and approximately 28,000 square feet of retail space and is located next to the Newport News Apprentice School of Shipbuilding, another one of our public/private partnership projects. We have entered into a contribution agreement to acquire Liberty Apartments, previously referred to as the Apprentice School Apartments, from affiliates of our Predecessor. Pursuant to the contribution agreement, we expect to acquire Liberty Apartments when certain conditions, including

 

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the completion of the project’s overall construction, have been met. We expect to acquire Liberty Apartments for approximately $31.9 million comprised of approximately 695,000 common units of our Operating Partnership, repayment of a $3.0 million mezzanine loan, which affiliates of our Predecessor borrowed to fund the equity portion of the project, and the assumption of approximately $20.9 million of debt that bears interest at 5.66% and matures in 2042. We expect to close on the acquisition of Liberty Apartments in the first quarter of 2014.

Segment Results of Operations

As of September 30, 2013, we operated our business in four segments: (i) office real estate, (ii) retail real estate, (iii) multifamily residential real estate and (iv) general contracting and real estate services, which are conducted through our taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRSs”). Net operating income (segment revenues minus segment expenses) or “NOI” is the measure used by management to assess segment performance and allocate our resources among our segments. See Note 3 to Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. and Predecessor’s condensed consolidated and combined financial statements for additional discussion of our segments.

We define same store properties as those that we owned and operated and that were stabilized for the entirety of the periods presented. Same store properties exclude those that were in lease-up during the periods presented. We generally consider a property to be in lease-up until the earlier of: (i) the quarter after the property reaches 80% occupancy or (ii) the thirteenth quarter after the property receives its certificate of occupancy.

Office Segment Data

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  
     ($ in thousands)  

Rental revenues

   $ 6,364      $ 6,194      $ 19,270      $ 19,153   

NOI

   $ 4,283      $ 3,923      $ 13,303      $ 13,232   

Properties(1)

     7        7        7        7   

Square feet(1)

     954,594        953,385        954,594        953,385   

Occupancy(1)

     93.4     91.5     93.4     91.5

 

(1) As of the end of the periods presented.

Rental revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The increases in rental revenues and NOI for the comparison periods resulted from increased occupancy at both One Columbus and Two Columbus in the Town Center of Virginia Beach.

Office Same Store Results

All of our office properties were included in our same store results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012. Office same store rental revenues, property expenses and NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
           Nine months ended
September 30,
        
     2013      2012      Change     2013      2012      Change  
     ($ in thousands)  

Rental revenues

   $ 6,364       $ 6,194       $ 170      $ 19,270       $ 19,153       $ 117   

Property expenses

     2,081         2,271         (190     5,967         5,921         46   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Same Store NOI

   $ 4,283       $ 3,923       $ 360      $ 13,303       $ 13,232       $ 71   

Non-Same Store NOI

     —          —          —         —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment NOI

   $ 4,283       $ 3,923       $ 360      $ 13,303       $ 13,232       $ 71   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Same store rental revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. Same store NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The increases in same store rental revenues and NOI for the comparison periods resulted from increased occupancy at both One Columbus and Two Columbus in the Town Center of Virginia Beach. 

 

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Retail Segment Data 

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013(1)     2012     2013(1)     2012  
     ($ in thousands)  

Rental revenues

   $ 5,683      $ 5,297      $ 16,071      $ 15,584   

NOI

   $ 3,938      $ 3,679      $ 11,017      $ 10,960   

Properties(2)

     15        14        15        14   

Square feet(2)

     1,093,319        983,107        1,093,319        983,107   

Occupancy(2)

     93.6     93.4     93.6     93.4

 

(1) Includes Bermuda Crossroads, which was an unconsolidated property prior to May 13, 2013.
(2) As of the end of the periods presented.

Rental revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.3 million and $0.1 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The increases in rental revenues and NOI for the comparison periods resulted primarily from our consolidation of Bermuda Crossroads beginning on May 13, 2013 upon completion of our IPO and the Formation Transactions. The increase in rental revenues and NOI for the nine month comparison period also resulted from the completion and stabilization of Tyre Neck Harris Teeter in the second quarter of 2012.

Retail Same Store Results

Retail same store results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 exclude those of Bermuda Crossroads, which was an unconsolidated property prior to May 13, 2013. Retail same store results for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 exclude those of Tyre Neck Harris Teeter, which stabilized during the second quarter of 2012. Retail same store rental revenues, property expenses and NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
           Nine months ended
September 30,
        
     2013(1)      2012      Change     2013(1)(2)      2012(2)      Change  
     ($ in thousands)  

Rental revenues

   $ 5,162       $ 5,297       $ (135   $ 14,867       $ 15,345       $ (478

Property expenses

     1,643         1,618         25        4,695         4,520         175   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Same Store NOI

   $ 3,519       $ 3,679       $ (160   $ 10,172       $ 10,825       $ (653

Non-Same Store NOI

     419         —          419        845         135         710   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment NOI

   $ 3,938       $ 3,679       $ 259      $ 11,017       $ 10,960       $ 57   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Excludes Bermuda Crossroads, which was an unconsolidated property prior to May 13, 2013.
(2) Excludes Tyre Neck Harris Teeter, which was in lease-up during the period.

Same store rental revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 decreased approximately $0.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. Same store NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 decreased approximately $0.2 million and $0.7 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The decreases in same store rental revenues and NOI for the comparison periods resulted from decreased occupancy at three of our properties: (i) Dick’s at Town Center due to the closing of a restaurant on the ground floor of the building, (ii) Hanbury Village and (iii) South Retail in the Town Center of Virginia Beach.

 

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Multifamily Segment Data

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
       Nine Months Ended   
September 30,
 
     2013(1)     2012     2013(1)     2012  
     ($ in thousands)  

Rental revenues

   $ 2,852      $ 1,827      $ 7,187      $ 5,577   

NOI

   $ 1,521      $ 881      $ 3,963      $ 3,124   

Properties(2)

     2        1        2        1   

Apartment units(2)

     626        342        626        342   

Occupancy(2)

     92.7     92.4     92.7     92.4

 

(1) Includes Smith’s Landing, which was an unconsolidated property prior to May 13, 2013.
(2) As of the end of the periods presented.

Rental revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $1.0 million and $1.6 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.6 million and $0.8 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The increases in rental revenues and NOI for the comparison periods resulted from our consolidation of Smith’s Landing beginning on May 13, 2013 upon completion of our IPO and the Formation Transactions. 

Multifamily Same Store Results

Multifamily same store results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 exclude those of Smith’s Landing, which was an unconsolidated property prior to May 13, 2013. Multifamily same store rental revenues, property expenses and NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

 

    Three months ended
September 30,
          Nine months ended
September 30,
       
    2013(1)     2012     Change     2013(1)     2012     Change  
    ($ in thousands)  

Rental revenues

  $ 1,874      $ 1,827      $ 47      $ 5,684      $ 5,577      $ 107   

Property expenses

    868        946        (78     2,558        2,453        105   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Same Store NOI

  $ 1,006      $ 881      $ 125      $ 3,126      $ 3,124      $ 2   

Non-Same Store NOI

    515        —         515        837        —         837   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment NOI

  $ 1,521      $ 881      $ 640      $ 3,963      $ 3,124      $ 839   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Excludes Smith’s Landing, which was an unconsolidated property prior to May 13, 2013.

Same store rental revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2013 increased slightly compared to the corresponding period in 2012. Same store rental revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.1 million compared to the corresponding period in 2012. Same store NOI for the three months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.1 million compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. Same store NOI for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased slightly compared to the corresponding period in 2012. The increases in same store rental revenues and NOI for the comparison periods resulted from increased ground floor retail occupancy at The Cosmopolitan, which offset residential occupancy declines because of the ongoing construction of 4525 Main Street and Encore Apartments.

 

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General Contracting and Real Estate Services Segment Data

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  
     ($ in thousands)  

Segment revenues

   $ 21,896      $ 13,631      $ 63,143      $ 40,655   

NOI

     989        924        2,275        2,455   

Operating margin

     4.5     6.8     3.6     6.0

Backlog(1)

   $ 59,450      $ 65,940      $ 59,450      $ 65,940   

 

(1) As of the end of the periods presented.

Segment revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $8.3 million and $22.5 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The increase in segment revenues for the comparison periods resulted primarily from our progress on the Newport News Apprentice School of Shipbuilding and Liberty Apartments, both of which we expect to complete by the end of the year. NOI increased slightly for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and decreased approximately $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the corresponding periods in 2012 as we experienced tighter operating margins during 2013.

Backlog as of September 30, 2013 was approximately $59.5 million compared to $65.9 million as of September 30, 2012. During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we executed approximately $57.9 million of new contract or change order work. The changes in backlog for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 were as follows:

 

     Nine months ended
September 30, 2013
 
     ($ in thousands)  

Beginning backlog

   $ 64,577   

New contracts/change orders

     57,929   

Work performed

     (63,056
  

 

 

 

Ending backlog

   $ 59,450   
  

 

 

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we executed a $24.4 million contract to serve as the general contractor for the Hyatt Place Baltimore/Inner Harbor Hotel. We broke ground on the project on August 19, 2013 and expect to complete construction in the fall of 2014. As of September 30, 2013, we had approximately $24.1 million of backlog on the Hyatt Place Baltimore/Inner Harbor Hotel project. Also during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we executed a $4.2 million contract to build a new Harris Teeter grocery store in the Wards Corner area of Norfolk, Virginia. We began construction during the second quarter of 2013 and expect to complete construction in the first quarter of 2014. We had approximately $1.1 million of backlog on the Wards Corner Harris Teeter project as of September 30, 2013.

As of September 30, 2013, we had approximately $17.5 million of backlog on the City of Suffolk Municipal Center project, which we expect to complete in the second quarter of 2015. We also had approximately $8.7 million of backlog on the Main Street parking garage underlying both 4525 Main Street and Encore Apartments in the Town Center of Virginia Beach. We expect to complete construction of the Main Street parking garage in the third quarter of 2014.

We have nearly completed construction of the Biomedical Research Laboratory at Hampton University and expect to complete the project by the end of this year.

 

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Table of Contents

Consolidated and Combined Results of Operations

Because of the timing of our IPO, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 reflect those of our Predecessor. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 reflect our results together with those of our Predecessor, while the results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2013 are solely ours.

The following table summarizes the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:

 

                                                                                               
     Three months ended
September 30,
          Nine months ended
September 30,
       
     2013     2012     Change     2013     2012     Change  
     ($ in thousands)  

Revenues

  

Rental revenues

   $ 14,899      $ 13,318      $ 1,581      $ 42,528      $ 40,314      $ 2,214   

General contracting and real estate services revenues

     21,896        13,631        8,265        63,143        40,655        22,488   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     36,795        26,949        9,846        105,671        80,969        24,702   

Expenses

            

Rental expenses

     3,840        3,637        203        10,468        9,445        1,023   

Real estate taxes

     1,317        1,200        117        3,777        3,592        185   

General contracting and real estate services expenses

     20,907        12,707        8,200        60,868        38,200        22,668   

Depreciation and amortization

     3,933        2,718        1,215        11,112        9,297        1,815   

General and administrative expenses

     1,638        904        734        5,212        2,692        2,520   

Impairment charges

     —         —         —         533        —         533   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses

     31,635        21,166        10,469        91,970        63,226        28,744   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     5,160        5,783        (623     13,701        17,743        (4,042
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense

     (2,598     (4,174     1,576        (9,802     (12,518     2,716   

Loss on extinguish of debt

     (1,127     —         (1,127     (2,252     —         (2,252

Gain on acquisitions

     —         —         —         9,460        —         9,460   

Other (expense) income

     (109     146        (255     343        533        (190
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     1,326        1,755        (429     11,450        5,758        5,692   

Income tax (provision) benefit

     (74     —         (74     137        —         137   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

     1,252        1,755        (503     11,587        5,758        5,829   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations

     —         —         —         —         (10     10   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 1,252      $ 1,755      $ (503   $ 11,587      $ 5,748      $ 5,839   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Rental Revenues. Rental revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $1.6 million and $2.2 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012, as follows:

 

 

                                                                                               
     Three months ended
September 30,
            Nine months ended
September 30,
        
     2013      2012      Change      2013      2012      Change  
     ($ in thousands)  

Office

   $   6,364       $ 6,194       $ 170       $   19,270       $   19,153       $ 117   

Retail

     5,683         5,297         386         16,071         15,584         487   

Multifamily

     2,852         1,827         1,025         7,187         5,577         1,610   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 14,899       $ 13,318       $ 1,581       $ 42,528       $ 40,314       $   2,214   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As previously discussed, the increase in office rental revenues for the comparison periods resulted from increased occupancy at both One Columbus and Two Columbus. The increases in retail rental revenues for the comparison periods resulted from our consolidation of Bermuda Crossroads beginning on May 13, 2013. The increase in multifamily rental revenues for the comparison periods resulted from our consolidation of Smith’s Landing beginning on May 13, 2013.

General Contracting and Real Estate Services Revenues. General contracting and real estate services revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $8.3 million and $22.5 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. As previously discussed, the increase in general contracting and real estate services revenues for the comparison periods resulted primarily from our progress on the Newport News Apprentice School of Shipbuilding and Liberty Apartments, both of which we expect to complete by the end of the year.

 

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Rental Expenses. Rental expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012, as follows:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
           Nine months ended
September 30,
        
     2013      2012      Change     2013      2012      Change  
     ($ in thousands)  

Office

   $ 1,536       $ 1,740       $ (204   $ 4,341       $ 4,303       $ 38   

Retail

     1,230         1,134         96        3,593         3,239         354   

Multifamily

     1,074         761         313        2,534         1,896         638   

Other

     —          2         (2     —          7         (7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,840       $ 3,637       $ 203      $ 10,468       $ 9,445       $ 1,023   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The decrease in office rental expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2013 resulted from timing of repairs and maintenance. Office rental expenses for the nine month comparison periods were relatively unchanged. The increase in retail rental expenses for the comparison periods resulted from our consolidation of Bermuda Crossroads beginning on May 13, 2013 and the completion and stabilization of Tyre Neck Harris Teeter during the second quarter of 2012. The increase in multifamily rental expenses for the comparison periods resulted from our consolidation of Smith’s Landing beginning on May 13, 2013.

Real Estate Taxes. Real estate taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012, as follows:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
            Nine months ended
September 30,
        
     2013      2012      Change      2013      2012      Change  
     ($ in thousands)  

Office

   $   545       $ 531       $ 14       $   1,626       $   1,618       $ 8   

Retail

     515         484         31         1,461         1,385         76   

Multifamily

     257         185         72         690         557         133   

Other

     —          —          —          —          32         (32
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,317       $ 1,200       $ 117       $ 3,777       $ 3,592       $  185   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Office real estate taxes were relatively unchanged during the comparison periods. The slight increase in retail real estate taxes for the comparison periods resulted from our consolidation of Bermuda Crossroads beginning May 13, 2013 and the completion and stabilization of Tyre Neck Harris Teeter during the second quarter of 2012. The increase in multifamily real estate taxes for the comparison periods resulted from our consolidation of Smith’s Landing beginning May 13, 2013.

General Contracting and Real Estate Services Expenses. General contracting and real estate services expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $8.2 million and $22.7 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The increase in general contracting and real estate services expenses for the comparison periods resulted primarily from our progress on the Newport News Apprentice School of Shipbuilding and Liberty Apartments, both of which we expect to complete by the end of the year.

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $1.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The increase was attributable to depreciation and amortization associated with our consolidation of Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing beginning on May 13, 2013.

General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased approximately $0.7 million and $2.5 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The increase resulted from non-cash stock compensation of approximately $0.2 million and $1.0 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, and increased regulatory and compliance costs incurred to operate as a public company beginning on May 13, 2013.

Impairment Charges. We recognized impairment charges of approximately $0.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 resulting from two retail tenants that vacated prior to their lease expiration. The impairment charge consisted of unamortized deferred leasing costs and lease incentives related to these two tenants.

Interest Expense. Interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 decreased approximately $1.6 million and $2.7 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The decreases resulted primarily from an overall reduction in our debt using proceeds from our IPO, as well as lower interest rates during 2013. Our consolidated indebtedness

 

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Table of Contents

as of September 30, 2013 was approximately $247.4 million compared to approximately $335.1 million as of December 31, 2012. Our consolidated indebtedness as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 was approximately $335.8 million and $339.6 million, respectively.

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt. During the second quarter of 2013, we repaid approximately $150.0 million of debt and recognized a loss of approximately $1.1 million consisting of $0.5 million of unamortized deferred financing costs and $0.6 million of defeasance expenses. On July 17, 2013, we defeased the loan on One Columbus and recognized a loss of approximately $1.1 million representing defeasance expenses.

Gain on Acquisitions. We accounted for our acquisition of controlling interests in Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing were accounted for as purchases at fair value under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with GAAP. As a result, we recognized a gain upon acquisition of approximately $9.5 million representing the difference between the fair value and carrying value of our Predecessor’s prior non-controlling equity interests in Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing.

Other Income. Other income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 decreased approximately $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2012. The decrease in other income for the comparison periods resulted from our consolidation of Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing beginning on May 13, 2013. We previously accounted for our non-controlling interests in both Bermuda Crossroads and Smith’s Landing under the equity method and presented our earnings from each within other income.

Income Taxes. Prior to the completion of our IPO on May 13, 2013, we made no provision for U.S. federal, state or local income taxes because the profits and losses of our Predecessor flowed through to its respective partners, members and shareholders who were individually responsible for reporting such amounts. Subsequent to the completion of our IPO, our TRSs through which we conduct our development and construction business are subject to federal, state and local corporate income taxes. The income tax provision or benefit recognized during 2013 is attributable to the profits or losses of our TRSs.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

We believe our primary short-term liquidity requirements consist of general contractor expenses, operating expenses and other expenditures associated with our properties, dividend payments to our stockholders required to maintain our REIT qualification, debt service, capital expenditures, new real estate development projects and strategic acquisitions. We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements through net cash provided by operations, reserves established from existing cash and, if necessary, borrowings available under our credit facility.

Our long-term liquidity needs consist primarily of funds necessary for the repayment of debt at or prior to maturity, general contracting expenses, property development and acquisitions, tenant improvements and capital improvements. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements with net cash from operations, long-term secured and unsecured indebtedness and the issuance of equity and debt securities. We also may fund property development and acquisitions and capital improvements using our credit facility pending long-term financing.

As of September 30, 2013, we had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of approximately $9.8 million and restricted cash in escrow of approximately $3.0 million available for both current liquidity needs as well as development activities. As of September 30, 2013, we had $55.0 million available under our credit facility to meet our short-term liquidity requirements.

On October 10, 2013 we increased the borrowing capacity under the credit facility to $155.0 million by adding six properties to the borrowing base collateral. As of the date of this filing, the following ten properties collectively serve as the borrowing base collateral for the credit facility: (i) Armada Hoffler Tower, (ii) Richmond Tower, (iii) One Columbus, (iv) Two Columbus, (v) Virginia Natural Gas, (vi) Sentara Williamsburg, (vii) a portion of North Point Center, (viii) Gainsborough Square, (ix) Parkway Marketplace and (x) Courthouse 7-Eleven.

As of the date of this filing, we had $60.0 million outstanding and $95.0 million available under the credit facility.

Credit Facility

On May 13, 2013, we closed on a $100.0 million senior secured credit facility that includes an accordion feature that allows us to increase the borrowing capacity under the facility up to $250.0 million. On October 10, 2013, we increased the borrowing capacity under the credit facility to $155.0 million pursuant to the accordion feature by adding six properties to the borrowing base collateral. The credit facility matures on May 13, 2016 and includes an optional one-year extension (assuming our compliance with applicable covenants and conditions) for a fee equal to 0.25% of the then applicable maximum amount of the credit facility.

As of September 30, 2013 and as of the date of this filing, the interest rate on the credit facility was LIBOR plus 1.75%. In addition to interest owed under the credit facility, we are obligated to pay an annual fee based on the average unused portion of the credit facility. This fee is payable quarterly in arrears and is 0.25% of the amount of the unused portion of the credit facility if amounts borrowed are greater than 50% of the credit facility and 0.30% of the unused portion of the credit facility if amounts borrowed are less than 50% of the credit facility. As of September 30, 2013, we had $45.0 million outstanding under the credit facility.

 

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The credit facility requires us to comply with various financial covenants, including:

 

    Maximum leverage ratio of 65% as of the last day of each fiscal quarter through December 31, 2014 and 60% as of the last day of each fiscal quarter thereafter;

 

    Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.75;

 

    Minimum tangible net worth equal to at least the sum of 80% of tangible net worth on the closing date of the credit facility plus 75% of the net proceeds of any additional equity issuances;

 

    Maximum amount of variable rate indebtedness not exceeding 30% of our total asset value; and

 

    Maximum amount of secured recourse indebtedness of 35% of our total asset value.

The credit facility permits investments in the following types of assets: (i) unimproved land holdings in an aggregate amount not exceeding 5% of our total asset value, (ii) construction in progress in an aggregate amount not exceeding 25% of our total asset value and (iii) unconsolidated affiliates in aggregate amount not exceeding 5% of our total asset value. Investments in these types of assets cannot exceed 30% of our total asset value. In addition to these financial covenants, the credit agreement requires us to comply with various customary affirmative and negative covenants that restrict our ability to, among other things, incur debt and liens, make investments, dispose of properties and make distributions.

We are currently in compliance with all covenants under the credit facility.

IPO and Formation Transactions

In May 2013, we completed our IPO raising net proceeds of approximately $203.2 million after deducting the underwriting discount. Using proceeds from our IPO and borrowings under our credit facility, we repaid approximately $150.0 million of debt and as a result, unencumbered nine properties all of which now serve as borrowing base collateral for the credit facility:

 

Properties Unencumbered

   Debt Repaid  
     ($ in thousands)  

Parkway Marketplace

   $ 5,669   

Two Columbus

     18,785   

Gainsborough Square

     9,732   

North Point – Note 3

     9,242   

Courthouse 7-Eleven

     1,485   

Sentara Williamsburg

     10,915   

Virginia Natural Gas

     5,457   

Richmond Tower

     46,523   

Armada Hoffler Tower

     38,813   
  

 

 

 
     146,621   

Other Debt Reduction

      

Broad Creek – Note 2

     2,697   

Oyster Point Participation Loan

     643   
  

 

 

 
     3,340   
Total    $ 149,961   
  

 

 

 

Consolidated Indebtedness

On July 3, 2013, we repaid the loan secured by the Main Street Land and on July 30, 2013 closed on a $63.0 million loan to fund our construction of 4525 Main Street and Encore Apartments. The loan matures on January 30, 2017 and is interest only at LIBOR plus 1.95%. The loan is a credit line deed of trust in which we will submit loan draws periodically to fund construction of the projects. As of September 30, 2013, we did not have any amounts outstanding on the construction loan. We purchased a LIBOR interest rate cap with a strike price of 3.50% and a term ending on March 1, 2016 for the full amount of the construction loan.

On July 17, 2013, we closed on the full defeasance of the One Columbus loan, making One Columbus available to add as borrowing base collateral for the credit facility. The outstanding principal balance of the loan at the time of the defeasance was approximately $13.9 million and the cost of the defeasance was approximately $1.0 million.

We currently are in compliance with all debt covenants on our outstanding indebtedness.

 

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Table of Contents

The following table sets forth our consolidated indebtedness as of September 30, 2013 ($ in thousands):

 

    Amount
Outstanding
    Interest
Rate(1)
    Effective Rate as of
September 30,
2013
  Maturity Date     Balance at Maturity  

Oyster Point

  $ 6,513        5.41       December 1, 2015      $ 6,089   

Broad Creek Shopping Center

         

Note 1

    4,516        LIBOR+3.00              3.18%     November 29, 2014        4,454   

Note 2

    8,290        LIBOR+2.75              2.93%     December 7, 2016        7,947   

Note 3

    3,471        LIBOR+2.75              2.93%     December 7, 2016        3,327   

Hanbury Village

         

Note 1

    21,506        6.67          October 11, 2017        20,499   

Note 2

    4,296        LIBOR+2.75              2.93%     February 28, 2015        4,226   

Harrisonburg Regal

    3,887        6.06          June 8, 2017        3,165   

North Point Center

         

Note 1

    10,359        6.45          February 5, 2019        9,333   

Note 2

    2,858        7.25          September 15, 2015        1,344   

Note 4

    1,036        5.59          December 1, 2014        1,007   

Note 5

    710        LIBOR+2.00              3.57%(2)     February 1, 2017        641   

Tyre Neck Harris Teeter

    2,650        LIBOR+2.75              2.93%     June 10, 2014        2,650   

249 Central Park Retail

    15,899        5.99          September 8, 2016        15,084   

South Retail

    7,014        5.99          September 8, 2016        6,655   

Studio 56 Retail

    2,708        3.75          May 7, 2015        2,592   

Commerce Street Retail

    6,754        LIBOR+3.00              3.18%     August 18, 2014        6,694   

Fountain Plaza Retail

    7,949        5.99          September 8, 2016        7,542   

Dick’s at Town Center

    8,334        LIBOR+2.75              2.93%     October 31, 2017        7,889   

The Cosmopolitan

    47,867        3.75          July 1, 2051        —    

Bermuda Crossroads

    10,773 (3)      6.01          January 1, 2014        10,710   

Smith’s Landing

    24,870 (3)      LIBOR+2.15              2.33%     January 31, 2014        24,770   
 

 

 

         

 

 

 

Stabilized Portfolio

  $ 202,260            $ 146,618   

Credit Facility

    45,000        LIBOR+1.60-2.20              1.93%(4)     May 13, 2016        45,000   

4525 Main Street

    —         LIBOR+1.95              2.13%(5)     January 30, 2017        —    

Encore Apartments

    —         LIBOR+1.95              2.13%(5)     January 30, 2017        —    
 

 

 

         

 

 

 

Total

  $ 247,260            $ 191,618   
         

 

 

 

Unamortized fair value adjustments

    96           

Indebtedness

  $ 247,356           
 

 

 

         

 

(1) LIBOR rate is determined by individual lenders.
(2) Subject to an interest rate swap lock.
(3) Principal balance excluding fair value adjustments.
(4) Subject to a $40.0 million LIBOR interest rate cap of 1.50%.
(5) Subject to a LIBOR interest rate cap of 3.50%.

As of September 30, 2013 our outstanding indebtedness matures during the following years:

 

Year

   Amount Due      Percentage of Total  
     ($ in thousands)         

2013

   $ —          

2014

     50,285         26   

2015

     14,251         7   

2016

     85,555         45   

2017 and thereafter

     41,527         22   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 191,618         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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In October 2013, we:

 

  Closed on an $18.5 million loan to fund our construction of Whetstone Apartments. The loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.90% and matures on October 8, 2016, with a one-year extension option. We purchased a LIBOR interest rate cap with a strike price of 1.50% and a term ending on April 1, 2016 for the full amount of the construction loan.

 

  Repaid the Bermuda Crossroads loan for approximately $10.8 million. As a result, Bermuda Crossroads is now available to add as borrowing base collateral for the credit facility.

 

  Refinanced six loans with Bank of America: Broad Creek Shopping Center Notes 1, 2 and 3, Commerce Street Retail, Hanbury Village Note 2 and Tyre Neck Harris Teeter, to extend each of the maturity dates to October 31, 2018 and lower the interest rates to LIBOR plus 2.25%. We collectively prepaid approximately $1.4 million of principal on three of these loans. Bank of America also agreed to make each of these six loans non-recourse.

We are in the process of refinancing the loan secured by Smith’s Landing, which matures on January 31, 2014; however, we can provide no assurances that we will be able to refinance this loan on favorable terms, or at all. Our only other outstanding indebtedness scheduled to mature in 2014 is North Point Center Note 4, which will have an outstanding balance due at maturity of approximately $1.0 million on December 1, 2014.

Cash Flows

Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,        
     2013     2012     Change  
     ($ in thousands)  

Operating Activities

   $ 18,188      $ 8,459      $ 9,729   

Investing Activities

     (29,215     (1,923     (27,292

Financing Activities

     11,402        (11,565     22,967   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease)

   $ 375      $ (5,029   $ 5,404   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period

   $ 9,400      $ 13,449     

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period

   $ 9,775      $ 8,420     

Net cash provided by operating activities increased approximately $9.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the corresponding 2012 period. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities resulted primarily from increased cash flows from property assets during 2013. Net income adjusted for non-cash items also contributed to the increase in operating cash flows during 2013.

Net cash used for investing activities was approximately $(29.2) million and $(1.9) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The $(27.3) million change in net cash used for investing activities resulted principally from increased real estate development during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. In January 2013, we began construction of 4525 Main Street and Encore Apartments. During the three months ended September 30, 2013, we began construction of Whetstone Apartments.

Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities was approximately $11.4 million and $(11.6) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The $23.0 million change in net cash provided by financing activities resulted from cash proceeds from our IPO and borrowings under our credit facility offset by repayments of debt.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We calculate FFO in accordance with the standards established by NAREIT. NAREIT defines FFO as net income (loss) (calculated in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable operating property, real estate related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs) and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.

FFO is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure. Management uses FFO as a supplemental performance measure because it believes that FFO is beneficial to investors as a starting point in measuring our operational performance. Specifically, in excluding real estate related depreciation and amortization and gains and losses from property dispositions, which do not relate to or are not indicative of operating performance, FFO provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, captures trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs. We also believe that, as a widely recognized measure of the performance of REITs, FFO will be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs.

However, because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures and leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effects and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of FFO as a measure of our performance is limited. In addition, other equity REITs may not calculate FFO in

 

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accordance with the NAREIT definition as we do, and, accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to such other REITs’ FFO. Accordingly, FFO should be considered only as a supplement to net income as a measure of our performance. FFO should not be used as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends or service indebtedness. FFO also should not be used as a supplement to or substitute for cash flow from operating activities computed in accordance with GAAP.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of FFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP equivalent:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2012     2013     2012  
     ($ in thousands)  

Net income

   $ 1,252       $ 1,755      $ 11,587      $ 5,748   

Depreciation and amortization

     3,933         2,718        11,112        9,297   

Gain on acquisitions

     —          —         (9,460     —    

Income from real estate joint ventures

     —          (68     (210     (139

Depreciation of real estate joint ventures

     —          84        125        255   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funds from operations

   $ 5,185       $ 4,489      $ 13,154      $ 15,161   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2013 includes debt extinguishment losses of approximately $1.1 million and non-cash stock compensation of approximately $0.2 million.

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 includes debt extinguishment losses of approximately $2.3 million, non-cash stock compensation of approximately $1.0 million and non-cash impairment charges of approximately $0.5 million.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our Predecessor’s historical combined financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to exercise our best judgment in making estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. We evaluate our estimates on an ongoing basis, based upon current available information. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

We believe the following accounting policies and estimates are the most critical to understanding our reported financial results as their effect on our financial condition and results of operations is material.

Revenue Recognition

Rental Revenues

We lease our properties under operating leases and recognize base rents on a straight-line basis over the lease term. We also recognize revenue from tenant recoveries, through which tenants reimburse us for expenses paid by us such as utilities, janitorial, repairs and maintenance, security and alarm, parking lot and grounds, general and administrative, management fees, insurance and real estate taxes, on an accrual basis. Our rental revenues are reduced by the amount of any lease incentives on a straight-line basis over the term of the applicable lease. We include a renewal period in the lease term only if it appears at lease inception that the renewal is reasonably assured. We begin recognizing rental revenue when the tenant has the right to take possession of or controls the physical use of the property under lease. We maintain control of the physical use of the property under lease if we serve as the general contractor for the tenant. Rental revenue is recognized subject to management’s evaluation of tenant credit risk.

General Contracting and Real Estate Services Revenues

We recognize revenue on construction contracts using the percentage-of-completion method. Using this method, we recognize revenue and an estimated profit as construction contract costs are incurred based on the proportion of incurred costs to total estimated costs under the contract. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are recognized immediately in the period in which such losses are determined. Changes in job performance, job conditions, and estimated profitability, including those arising from contract penalty provisions and final contract settlements, may result in revisions to costs and income and are recognized in the period in which they are determined. We include profit incentives in revenues when their realization is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. General contracting and real estate services revenue is recognized subject to management’s evaluation of customer credit risk.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

We are subject to tenant defaults and bankruptcies that could affect our collection of accounts receivable. We recognize a provision for losses on accounts receivable representing our best estimate of uncollectible amounts. Our evaluation of the collectability of accounts receivable and the adequacy of the allowance is based primarily upon evaluations of individual receivables,

 

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current economic conditions, historical experience and other relevant factors. As a matter of policy, we reserve all accounts receivable over 90 days outstanding. For any tenants with rents receivable over 90 days outstanding, we also reserve any related accrued straight-line rental revenue. We recognize additional reserves for more current amounts, as applicable, where we have determined that collectability is doubtful. The extended collection period for accrued straight-line rental revenue along with our evaluation of tenant credit risk may result in the non-recognition of all or a portion of straight-line rental revenue until the collection of such revenue is reasonably assured.

Real Estate Project Costs

We capitalize direct and certain indirect costs clearly associated with the development, construction, leasing or expansion of our real estate assets. Capitalized project costs include direct material, labor, subcontract costs, real estate taxes, insurance, utilities, ground rent, interest on borrowing obligations and salaries and related personnel costs.

We capitalize direct and indirect project costs associated with the initial construction of a property up to the time the property is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. We believe the completion of the building shell is the proper basis for determining substantial completion.

We also capitalize direct and indirect costs, including interest costs, on vacant space during extended lease-up periods after construction of the building shell has been completed if costs are being incurred to prepare the vacant space for its intended use. If costs and activities incurred to prepare the vacant space for its intended use cease, then cost capitalization is also discontinued until such activities are resumed. Once necessary work has been completed on a vacant space, project costs are no longer capitalized. In addition, all leasing commissions paid to third parties for new leases or lease renewals are capitalized.

We depreciate buildings on a straight-line basis over 39 years and tenant improvements over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the term of the related lease.

Real Estate Impairment

We evaluate our real estate assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. If such an evaluation is necessary, we compare the carrying amount of any such real estate asset with the undiscounted expected future cash flows that are directly associated with, and that are expected to arise as a direct result of, its use and eventual disposition. Our estimate of the expected future cash flows attributable to a real estate asset is based upon, among other things, our estimates regarding future market conditions, rental rates, occupancy levels, tenant improvements, leasing commissions, tenant concessions and assumptions regarding the residual value of our properties. If the carrying amount of a real estate asset exceeds its associated undiscounted expected future cash flows, we recognize an impairment loss to reduce the carrying amount of the real estate asset to its fair value based on marketplace participant assumptions.

Adoption of New or Revised Accounting Standards

As an emerging growth company under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, we can elect to adopt new or revised accounting standards as they are effective for private companies. However, we have elected to opt out of such extended transition period. Therefore, we will adopt new or revised accounting standards as they are effective for public companies. This election is irrevocable.

Inflation

Substantially all of our office and retail leases provide for the recovery of increases in real estate taxes and operating expenses. In addition, substantially all of the leases provide for annual rent increases. We believe that inflationary increases may be offset in part by the contractual rent increases and expense escalations previously described. In addition, our multifamily leases generally have lease terms ranging from 7 to 15 months with a majority having 12-month lease terms allowing negotiation of rental rates at term end, which we believe reduces our exposure to the effects of inflation.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

The primary market risk to which we are exposed is interest rate risk. Our primary interest rate exposure is daily LIBOR. We primarily use fixed interest rate financing to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. On a limited basis, we also use derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk. We do not use these derivatives for trading or other speculative purposes. We have not designated any of our derivatives as hedges for accounting purposes.

At September 30, 2013, after giving effect to our interest rate swap derivatives, approximately $179.1 million, or 72%, of our debt had fixed interest rates and approximately $68.2 million, or 28%, had variable interest rates. Assuming no increase in the level of our variable rate debt, if interest rates increased by 1.0% our cash flow would decrease by approximately $0.7 million per year. At September 30, 2013, LIBOR was approximately 18 basis points. Assuming no increase in the level of our variable rate debt, if LIBOR was reduced to 0 basis points our cash flow would increase by approximately $0.1 million per year.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

We have carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, regarding the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2013, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded, as of September 30, 2013, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act: (i) is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

No changes to our internal control over financial reporting were identified in connection with the evaluation referenced above that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Table of Contents

Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

We are not currently a party, as plaintiff or defendant, to any legal proceedings that we believe to be material or which, individually or in the aggregate, would be expected to have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations if determined adversely to us. We may be subject to on-going litigation relating to our portfolio and the properties comprising our portfolio, and we expect to otherwise be party from time to time to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the final prospectus we filed with the SEC on May 9, 2013 pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

We did not make any unregistered sales of our securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2013. In connection with the formation and initial capitalization of our company, on October 12, 2012, we issued 1,000 shares of our common stock to Louis S. Haddad for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000. The issuance of the 1,000 shares was effected in reliance upon an exemption from registration provided under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. We repurchased these 1,000 shares on September 9, 2013 for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000.

Use of Proceeds from Registered Securities

On May 13, 2013, we closed our initial public offering, pursuant to which we sold 16,525,000 shares of our common stock to the public at a public offering price of $11.50 per share. On May 21, 2013, the underwriters of our initial public offering exercised their option in full to purchase an additional 2,478,750 shares of our common stock from us at the public offering price, less the underwriting discount. We raised approximately $218.5 million in gross proceeds, resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately $192.2 million after deducting approximately $15.3 million in underwriting discounts and approximately $11.0 million in other expenses relating to the initial public offering.

All of the 19,003,750 shares were sold pursuant to: (i) our registration statement on Form S-11, as amended (File No. 333-187513), that was declared effective by the SEC on May 7, 2013 and (ii) our immediately effective registration statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-188422) filed with the SEC on May 8, 2013 pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act. Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated, Raymond James & Associates, Inc. and Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated acted as joint book-running managers for the offering and as representatives of the underwriters.

We contributed the net proceeds of our initial public offering to our Operating Partnership in exchange for common units of limited partnership interests in our Operating Partnership, and our Operating Partnership used the net proceeds received from us as described below:

 

    approximately $150.6 million to repay outstanding indebtedness, including exit fees, defeasance costs and assumption costs of approximately $0.6 million and

 

    approximately $47.2 million as partial consideration for the equity interests in the entities comprising our Predecessor that we acquired from prior investors in connection with our formation transactions.

As of September 30, 2013, no net proceeds of our initial public offering remained. This use of proceeds does not represent a material change from the use of proceeds described in the final prospectus we filed with the SEC on May 9, 2013 pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act.

 

Item 3. Defaults on Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

None.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

  10.1*   Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Armada Hoffler, L.P.
  10.2*   Armada Hoffler, L.P. Executive Severance Benefit Plan with the participants listed on Schedule A thereto
  10.3*   Indemnification Agreement between Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. and each of the Directors and Officers listed on Schedule A thereto
  10.4*   Tax Protection Agreement by and among Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc., Armada Hoffler, L.P., and the persons listed on the signature page thereto
  10.5*   Representation, Warranty and Indemnity Agreement among Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc., Armada Hoffler, L.P. and Daniel A. Hoffler
  15.1*   Acknowledgment of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
  31.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31.2*   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.1**   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.2**   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS***   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH***   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL***   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB***   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE***   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF***   XBRL Definition Linkbase

 

* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith
*** Furnished herewith. Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the interactive data files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 

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Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly cause this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  ARMADA HOFFLER PROPERTIES, INC.
Date: November 12, 2013  

/s/ LOUIS S. HADDAD

  Louis S. Haddad
 

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: November 12, 2013  

/s/ MICHAEL P. O’HARA

  Michael P. O’Hara
 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)

 

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Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

  10.1*   Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Armada Hoffler, L.P.
  10.2*   Armada Hoffler, L.P. Executive Severance Benefit Plan with the participants listed on Schedule A thereto
  10.3*   Indemnification Agreement between Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. and each of the Directors and Officers listed on Schedule A thereto
  10.4*   Tax Protection Agreement by and among Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc., Armada Hoffler, L.P., and the persons listed on the signature page thereto
  10.5*   Representation, Warranty and Indemnity Agreement among Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc., Armada Hoffler, L.P. and Daniel A. Hoffler
  15.1*   Acknowledgment of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
  31.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31.2*   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.1**   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.2**   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS***   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH***   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL***   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB***   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE***   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF***   XBRL Definition Linkbase

 

* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith
*** Furnished herewith. Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the interactive data files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 

37