AURA SYSTEMS INC - Quarter Report: 2004 March (Form 10-Q)
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT
UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the Quarter
Ended May 31, 2004
|
Commission
File Number 000-17249
|
AURA
SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of
Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
95-4106894
|
(State or
other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
2335 Alaska Ave.
El Segundo, California
90245
(Address of principal
executive offices)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (310) 643-5300 |
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report: None |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: YES NO X
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
|
Outstanding
at August 20, 2004
|
Common Stock,
par value $0.005 per share
|
430,923,150
Shares
|
AURA SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
Index |
Page No.
|
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PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||
ITEM 1. | Financial Statements | |||
Statement Regarding Financial Information |
2
|
|||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 31, 2004(Unaudited) and February 29, 2004 |
3
|
|||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended May 31, 2004 (Unaudited) and 2003 (Unaudited) |
4
|
|||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended May 31, 2004 (Unaudited) and 2003 (Unaudited) |
5
|
|||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
6
|
|||
ITEM 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
11
|
||
ITEM 4. | Controls and Procedures |
15
|
||
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION | |||
ITEM 1. | Legal Proceedings |
16
|
||
ITEM 2. | Changes in Securities |
16
|
||
ITEM 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
16
|
||
SIGNATURES AND CERTIFICATIONS |
17
|
1
AURA SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTER ENDED MAY 31, 2004
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by AuraSystems, Inc. (the "Company"), without audit, pursuant to the rules andregulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Ascontemplated by the SEC under Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X, theaccompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes have been condensed and therefore do not contain all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended February 29, 2004 as filed with the SEC (file number 000-17249).>
AURA SYSTEMS,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTER ENDED MAY 31, 2004
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The consolidated financial statements
included herein have been prepared by Aura Systems, Inc. (the "Company"),
without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC"). As contemplated by the SEC under Rule 10-01
of Regulation S-X, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes
have been condensed and therefore do not contain all disclosures required by
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. However,
the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information
presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be
read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included
in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended February 29, 2004 as filed with
the SEC (file number 000-17249).
AURA SYSTEMS, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
|
May
31, 2004 |
February
29, |
||
Assets |
|
|
||
Current assets: |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ 20,266 |
$ 83,200 |
||
Receivables, net |
404,383 |
682,302 |
||
Inventories, net |
1,150,319 |
809,659 |
||
Other current assets |
462,247 |
259,089 |
||
|
|
|||
Total current assets |
2,037,215 |
1,834,250 |
||
Property and equipment, at cost |
13,864,035 |
13,864,035 |
||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
( 7,007,623) |
( 6,924,606) |
||
|
|
|||
Net property and equipment |
6,856,403 |
6,939,429 |
||
Non-current inventories |
7,149,377 |
7,496,484 |
||
Long term investments |
286,061 |
286,061 |
||
Patents and trademarks, net |
593,806 |
610,238 |
||
Other assets |
591,761 |
594,271 |
||
|
|
|||
Total assets |
$ 17,514,623 |
$ 17,760,733 |
||
|
|
|||
Liabilities and Stockholder's Deficit | ||||
Current liabilities: |
||||
Accounts payable |
$ 2,897,363 |
$ 2,778,366 |
||
Notes payable |
4,240,454 |
4,273,052 |
||
Convertible notes |
7,479,609 |
6,400,973 |
||
Accrued expenses |
2,801,866 |
2,232,229 |
||
Deferred income |
160,875 |
160,875 |
||
|
|
|||
Total current liabilities |
17,580,167 |
15,845,495 |
||
Notes payable and other liabilities |
4,839,443 |
4,871,804 |
||
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary |
606,756 |
657,859 |
||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
||||
Stockholders'
deficit |
2,956 |
2,956 |
||
Common stock par value $0.005 per share and additional paid in capital. 500,000,000 shares authorized, 430,923,150 issued and outstanding at May 31 and February 29, 2004. |
2,154,544 |
2,154,544 |
||
Committed common stock |
3,102,958 |
3,102,958 |
||
Additional paid-in capital |
308,856,193 |
308,182,035 |
||
Accumulated deficit |
(319,628,394) |
(317,056,918) |
||
|
|
|||
Total stockholders deficit |
( 5,511,743) |
( 3,614,425) |
||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities and stockholders deficit |
$ 17,514,623 |
$ 17,760,733 |
||
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
AURA SYSTEMS, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED
MAY 31, 2004 AND 2003
(Unaudited)
Three
Months
|
|||
|
|||
2004
|
2003
|
||
|
|
||
Net Revenues |
$ 685,834 |
$ 97,612 |
|
Cost of goods |
268,998 |
66,783 |
|
|
|
||
Gross Profit |
416,836 |
30,829 |
|
Expenses |
|||
Engineering, research and development expenses |
545,630 |
496,072 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
1,362,731 |
1,177,768 |
|
|
|
||
Total costs and expenses |
1,908,361 |
1,673,840 |
|
|
|
||
Loss from operations |
(1,491,525) |
(1,643,011) |
|
Other (income) and expense |
|||
Interest expense, net |
1,144,408 |
644,088 |
|
Other (income) expense, net |
( 13,354) |
( 31,695) |
|
Minority interest in net income of consolidated subsidiary |
( 51,103) |
5,474 |
|
|
|
||
Loss before extraordinary item |
(2,571,476) |
(2,290,878) |
|
|
|
||
Extraordinary item | |||
Gain on extinguishment of debt obligations, net of income taxes of $0 |
- |
65,594 |
|
|
|
||
Net loss |
$(2,571,476) |
$(2,225,284) |
|
|
|
||
Basic and diluted loss per share |
|||
Before extraordinary item |
$
(0.006)
|
$
(0.005)
|
|
|
|
||
Extraordinary item |
$ |
$ |
|
|
|
||
Total basic and diluted loss per share |
$ (0.006) |
$ (0.005) |
|
|
|
||
Weighted average shares used to compute basic and diluted loss per share |
430,923,150 |
430,923,150 |
|
|
|
||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
AURA SYSTEMS, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS
ENDED MAY 31, 2004 AND 2003
(Unaudited)
2004 |
2003 |
||
|
|
||
Net cash used in operations |
$ ( 967,975) |
$ (1,301,226) |
|
Investing activities: |
|||
Proceeds from sale of investment |
- |
302,500 |
|
Note receivable |
- |
51,008 |
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
- |
353,508 |
|
Financing activities: |
|||
Issuance of debt |
970,000 |
644,214 |
|
Repayment of debt |
(64,959) |
(44,198) |
|
Issuance of convertible notes |
- |
200.000 |
|
Net proceeds from sale of Series A preferred stock |
- |
109,500 |
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by financing activities: |
905,041 |
909,516 |
|
|
|
||
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
(62,934) |
(38,202) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
83,200 |
163,693 |
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ 20,266 |
$ 125,491 |
|
|
|
||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information |
|||
Cash paid during the period for: |
|||
Interest |
$ 30,106 |
$ 58,587 |
|
Unaudited supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities:
During the three months ended May 31, 2004, the Company:
- | issued $108,636 of convertible notes payable in satisfaction of $108,636 in contractual obligations arising from the sale of the convertible notes payable. |
During the three months ended May 31, 2003, the Company:
- | exchanged $3,605,973 of convertible notes payable, plus accrued interest, for 534,020 shares of Series A Convertible, Redeemable Preferred Stock. |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
AURA SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
May 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
1) Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Aura Systems, Inc. and subsidiaries ("the Company"). All inter-company balances and inter-company transactions have been eliminated.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) and reclassifications for comparability necessary to present fairly the financial position of Aura Systems, Inc. and subsidiaries at May 31, 2004 and the results of its operations for the three months ended May 31, 2004 and 2003.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Restatement
of Beginning Balances
At February 29,
2004, the Company improperly accounted for the beneficial conversion feature
on certain convertible notes issued during the year. In the February 29, 2004
condensed consolidated balance sheet, additional paid-in capital and accumulated
deficit have both been reduced by $348,555. The Company will file an amended
Form 10-K to reflect the correction of this error.
2) Going Concern
In connection with the audit of its consolidated financial statements for the year ended February 29, 2004, the Company received a report from its independent auditors that includes an explanatory paragraph describing uncertainty as to the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. Except as otherwise disclosed, the condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis that it is a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Companys consolidation and reduction of the scope of its operations has resulted in several writedowns of assets, which have occurred over time as the Company determines, based on its current information, that such asset is impaired. Further writedowns may occur and would occur were the Company to cease operations.
The Company continues to experience acute liquidity challenges. The Company had cash of approximately $20,000 and $80,000 at May 31 and February 29, 2004, respectively. For the three months ended May 31, 2004 and the year ended February 29, 2004, the Company incurred a net loss of approximately $2,600,000 and $13,600,000, respectively, on net revenues of approximately $700,000 and $1,900,000, respectively. The Company had working capital deficiencies at May 31 and February 29, 2004 of approximately $15,500,000 and $14,000,000, respectively. These conditions, combined with the Companys historical operating losses, raise substantial doubt as to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. At July 31, 2004, the Company approximately $20,000 of cash.
The cash flow generated from the Company's operations to date has not been sufficient to fund its working capital needs, and the Company does not expect that operating cash flow will be sufficient to fund its working capital needs. In the past, in order to maintain liquidity, the Company has relied upon external sources of financing, principally equity financing and private and bank indebtedness. The Company has no bank line of credit.
The Company is seeking to raise additional capital; however, the Company has no firm commitments from third parties other than those involved in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions to provide additional financing and there can be no assurance that financing will be available at the times or in the amounts required. The issuance of additional shares of equity in connection with such financing could dilute the interests of existing stockholders of the Company and such dilution could be substantial. The Company must increase its authorized shares in order to be able to sell common equity and intends to propose to stockholders such action as well as a reverse stock split of its common shares; there can be no assurance that either such action will be approved. If financing cannot be arranged in the amounts and at the times required, the Company will cease operations.
The Company is currently in default on many of its payment obligations and needs to restructure its existing obligations. Management is seeking to raise financing for the Company and to restructure the Companys obligations but there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful.
3) Capital
The Company did not issue shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock during the quarter ended May 31, 2004.
In April 2004, the Company issued additional warrants (with a net exercise feature) to purchase an aggregate of 12,369,878 shares of common stock at a price per share of $0.024 to the lenders under the Secured Notes (see Note 7) primarily as an inducement to the lender to continue to provide interim funding. These warrants were valued at $674,158 and have been recorded as interest expense in the accompanying financial statements.
During the quarter ended May 31, 2004, the Company received $100,000 from an investor not participating in the Secured Notes (see Note 7) as an advance against his purchase of Series B Preferred Stock contemplated in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions (see Note 8). The Company has used and would be unable to return such funds in the event the offering does not close; in which case, such funds evidence short-term indebtedness of the Company. This advance is included in accrued expenses in the May 31, 2004 financial statements.
4) Inventories
Inventories, stated at the lower of cost (first in, first out) or market, consist of the following:
May
31, 2004 |
February
29, |
||
|
|
||
Raw materials |
$ 4,120,724 |
$ 4,004,785 |
|
Finished goods |
6,210,972 |
6,333,358 |
|
Reserved for potential product obsolescence |
(2,032,000) |
(2,032,000) |
|
|
|
||
8,299,696 |
8,306,143 |
||
Non-current portion |
7,149,376 |
7,496,484 |
|
|
|
||
$ 1,150,319 |
$ 809,659 |
||
|
|
Inventories consist primarily of components and completed units for the Company's AuraGen product.
The Company does not expect to realize all of its inventories within the 12-month period ending May 31, 2005. Because of this, the Company has assessed the net realizability of these assets, the proper classification of the inventory, and the potential obsolescence of inventory. The net inventories as of May 31 and February 29, 2004 which are not expected to be realized within a 12-month period have been reclassified as long term. The Company has also recorded a reserve for obsolescence of $2,032,000 at May 31 and February 29, 2004.
5) Significant Customers
In the three months ended May 31, 2004, the Company sold AuraGen related products to one significant customer for a total of approximately $150,000 or 22% of net revenues. This customer is not related to or affiliated with the Company.
At May 31, 2004, the Company held accounts receivable from three of these significant customers for a total of approximately $186,000 or 41% of net receivables. None of these customers are related to or affiliated with the Company.
6) Contingencies
The Company is engaged in certain material legal proceedings as described in Part II, Item 1of this Form 10-Q. Provisions have been made in the financial statements for all judgments and settlements noted therein, and as otherwise stated in such discussion.
7) Notes Payable and Other Liabilities
Notes payable and other liabilities consist of the following:
May
31, 2004 |
February
29, |
||
|
|
||
Convertible notes payable (a) |
$ 6,854,609 |
$ 5,775,973 |
|
Convertible notes payable (b) |
625,000 |
625,000 |
|
Notes payable - buildings (c) |
4,923,277 |
4,952,531 |
|
Note payable - related party (d) |
1,000,000 |
1,000,000 |
|
Litigation payable (e) |
2,201,604 |
2,201,604 |
|
Trade debt (f) |
949,325 |
983,345 |
|
Notes payable - equipment (g) |
5,591 |
7,376 |
|
|
|
||
16,559,506 |
15,545,829 |
||
Less: current portion |
11,720,063 |
10,674,024 |
|
|
|
||
Long-term portion |
$ 4,839,443 |
$ 4,871,805 |
|
|
|
(a) Represents secured notes payable (the "Secured Notes") on June 15, 2004, bearing interest at 10% per annum and convertible at the option of the holder into new debt or equity securities at of the Company at a 20% discount to the best terms by which such new debt or equity is sold to any new investor. The Secured Notes may be prepaid on notice at a 15% premium. Repayment of the Secured Notes is secured by substantially all the assets of the Company (with limited exceptions). Since the conversion feature of the Secured Notes is based upon a contingent event, any potential beneficial conversion feature cannot be determined at this time. As of August 20, 2004, the holders of the Secured Notes have not presented a demand for payment that is currently due and payable.
In connection with the Secured Notes issued in fiscal 2004, primarily as inducements to the lender to continue to provide interim funding, the Company agreed to issue warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3,200,000 shares of common stock at a price per share of $0.11, exercisable through January 7, 2011. The value of these warrants was recorded as interest expense in fiscal 2004. In April 2004, the Company issued additional warrants (with a net exercise feature) to purchase an aggregate of 12,369,878 shares of common stock at a price per share of $0.024 to the same lenders. These warrants were valued at $674,158 and have been recorded as interest expense in the accompanying financial statements.
Repayment of the Secured Notes is secured by substantially all the assets of the Company (with limited exceptions). Pursuant to the proposed 2004 Recapitalization Transactions, the maturity of such notes is expected to be extended to June 15, 2005, the conversion discount / prepayment premium is to be eliminated, and a portion of such notes are to be converted into Series B Preferred Stock (see Note 8). There can be no assurance that the proposed 2004 Recapitalization Transactions will be completed or that all of the Secured Notes will be extended and converted as contemplated by these transactions.
Between June 1 and August 20, 2004, the Company received $760,000 of additional interim funding from certain holders of Secured Notes on substantially the same terms as those for the Secured Notes issued at May 31, 2004.
(b) Convertible notes payable carry an 8% interest rate and are convertible into common stock at various conversion rates (the "8% Convertible Notes"). These notes were due and payable during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003. As of August 20, 2004, the holders of these notes have not presented a demand for payment. (c) Notes payable-buildings consist of a 1st Trust Deed on two buildings in California bearing interest at the rate of 7.625%. A final balloon payment is due in Fiscal 2009. In April 2003, the Company defaulted on these notes payable and, in June 2004, cured such defaults. (d) Note payable - related party consisted of a $1,000,000 note payable, which was entered into in connection with the sale of a minority interest in Aura Realty, as more fully described in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended February 29, 2004 as filed with the SEC. The note bears interest at 12.3% per annum and is secured by a security interest in a certain note receivable. The Company is required to make interest only payments for the first 17 months of the term, and the $1,000,000 principal was due on May 31, 2004. The Company was unable to make the principal payment as demanded by the Purchasers and the note is now in default. (e) The litigation payable represents the legal settlements entered into by Aura with various parties. These settlements call for payment terms with 8% interest rate to the plaintiffs through fiscal 2004. The Company is in default with respect to payments required under these settlements. (f) Restructured trade debt with payment terms over a three-year period with interest at 8% per annum commencing in January 2000. The Company is in default with respect to payments required under these restructuring agreements. (g) Notes payable-equipment consists of a note maturing in February 2005 with an interest rate of 8.45%.
8) Subsequent Events
Between June 1 and August 20, 2004, the Company received interim funding to meet its immediate cash needs as follows:
- $760,000 from Koyah Leverage Partners, LLP and other investors in the Secured Notes. These amounts were added to the Secured Notes (see Note 7).
- $545,000 from various individuals as an advance against their purchase of Series B Preferred Stock contemplated in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions (see below). $380,000 of this amount was advanced by individuals affiliated with the Aries Group Ltd., $150,000 was advanced by holders of Secured Notes and $15,000 was advanced by a participant in the sale of the Companys headquarters facility (discussed below). The Company has used and would be unable to return such funds in the event the offering does not close; in which case, such funds evidence short-term indebtedness of the Company.
- $450,000 from the purchasers under the contemplated sale and lease back of the Companys headquarters facilities as an advance against such purchase. These funds were used to cure the defaults on the mortgage note related to the real estate (see Note 7 and below). The Company has used and would be unable to return such funds in the event the offering does not close; in which case, such funds evidence short-term indebtedness of the Company.
- $150,000 from a Company employee for which the Company issued a $150,000 note payable. This note is to be repaid from the proceeds of accounts receivable collected after September 1, 2004 and specifies a flat $15,000 interest payment. It is also secured by the Company's accounts receivable. The holders of the Secured Notes have subordinated their security interest in the Company's accounts receivable to allow the Company to grant this security interest.
In June 2004, the Company cured all remaining payment defaults, including late fees and penalty interest charges, related to the mortgage note payable secured by the Companys headquarters facility. After this cure payment was tendered, this note was no longer in default. A portion of the funds required to make this cure payment were provided as an advance against the contemplated purchase of the real estate included in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions discussed below.
In July 2004, the Board granted 10,000,000 warrants to purchase shares of common stock at a price per share of $0.02 for a period of seven years to the Companys Chairman/CEO in recognition of his efforts to complete the 2004 Restructuring Transactions (see below).
2004 Recapitalization Transactions
In May and June 2004, the Company reached nonbinding agreements in principle with a number of parties that, if consummated, would resolve the Companys monetary defaults on its headquarters mortgage, settle certain litigation involving the Company and former management, provide for additional equity at closing, provide for conversion to equity of existing secured debt and provide for changes in the Companys senior management and Board of Directors (together, the "2004 Recapitalization Transactions"). Management believes that following completion of the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions, including receipt of funding, the Company will have a more stable financial condition. Completion of the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions would substantially dilute the interests of existing stockholders, reducing by at least one-half their proportional interest in the Company. Although nonbinding term sheets have been executed with the parties for each of these transactions, no assurances can be given that the transactions will close in the immediate future or at all. In the event the agreements are not consummated, it is likely that the Company would need to file for bankruptcy protection.
Even if the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions are completed as anticipated, the Company will continue to require forbearance of several creditors and may require additional financing in the next twelve months as it seeks to increase its sales. As a result of the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions, the Company would record an as yet undetermined charge to earnings due to the settlement of certain litigation at amounts in excess of those currently reserved on the Companys balance sheet, and the expected loss on the sale of the headquarters facility.
The 2004 Recapitalization Transactions include four related components: the sale of the Companys headquarters facility; the settlement of outstanding litigation with members of the Companys former management and others, conversion of Secured Notes into equity and the receipt of new equity funding. Each component involves in the issuance of shares of a new series of preferred stock, Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Series B Preferred Stock").
Each of these components is discussed in some detail in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended February 29, 2004 as filed with the SEC. No material changes have occurred in the proposed terms of the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions, nor have any of the contemplated transactions been consummated.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This Form 10-Q report may contain forward-looking statements which involve risks and uncertainties. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding future events and the Companys plans and expectations. The Companys actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those discussed in the Companys Form 10-K for the period ended February 29, 2004, as amended, and this report. The Company expressly disclaims any obligations or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Company's expectations or any events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. This report includes product names, trade names and marks of companies other than the Company. All such company or product names are trademarks, registered trademarks, trade names or marks of their respective owners and are not the property of the Company.
Overview
Aura Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation, ("Aura" or the "Company") designs, assembles and sells the AuraGen(R), the Company's patented mobile power generator that uses the engine of a vehicle to generate power. It installs under-the-hood in many motor vehicles and delivers on-location, plug-in electricity for any end use including industrial, commercial, recreational and military applications. The Company began commercializing the AuraGen(R) in late 1999. To date, AuraGen(R) units have been sold to more than 500 customers in more than 10 industries, including recreational, utilities, telecommunications, emergency/rescue, public works, catering, oil and gas, transportation, government and the military.
The Company was founded in 1987 and, until 1992, primarily engaged in supplying defense technology to classified military programs. In 1992 the Company transitioned to being primarily a supplier of consumer and industrial products and services using its developed technology. In 1994, the Company founded NewCom, Inc., which sold and distributed computer communications and sound products such as CD-ROMs and sound cards. In 1997, the Company acquired MYS Corporation of Japan, a manufacturer of speaker systems. NewCom ceased operations in 1999 and the Company experienced severe financial hardship from this and other causes. In fiscal 2000, the Company sold MYS, the Company's business divisions providing sound products, and other assets, restructured substantial indebtedness and concentrated its focus on the AuraGen(R) product. Sales and support of the AuraGen(R) currently provide all the Company's operating revenues.
Early in its AuraGen(R) program, the Company determined it was most cost-effective to outsource production of components and subassemblies to volume-oriented manufacturers, rather than produce these parts in house. As a result of this decision, and based on then anticipated sales, the Company purchased, prior to fiscal 2001, a substantial inventory of components at volume prices, most of which was then assembled into finished AuraGen(R) units. Since sales did not meet such expectations, the Company has been selling product from this inventory for several years. It is important to note that these assembled units and components in inventory do not deteriorate with age and that even though there have been improvements and modifications to the AuraGen(R) product over this period, the units in inventory require only minor applications of parts and labor to bring them to current specifications. In fiscal 2002 and fiscal 2003, the Company has substantially reduced its internal staffing to be more appropriate to the slower-than-anticipated level of sales. The Company has also suspended substantially all research and development activities.
The Companys financial statements have been prepared on the assumption the Company continues as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, as a result of the Company's losses from operations and its default on certain of its obligations (see Notes 2 and 7 in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements), there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amount and classification of liabilities that may result from the possible inability of the Company to continue as a going concern.
The Company's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the successful achievement of profitable operations and the ability to generate sufficient cash from operations and financing sources to meet the Companys obligations. In order to attract additional financing, the Company expects that payment terms of its obligations will need to be restructured, including resolution of the current defaults on many of its payment obligations. The Company is currently seeking to restructure payment terms of its outstanding obligations in connections with its efforts to raise additional financing through a private placement. There can be no assurance that such efforts will be successful.
The Companys current level of sales reflects the Companys efforts to introduce a new product into the marketplace. Many purchases of the product are being made for evaluation purposes. The Company seeks to achieve profitable operations by obtaining market acceptance of the AuraGen as a competitive if not superior product providing mobile power, thereby causing sales to increase dramatically to levels which support a profitable operation. There can be no assurance that this success will be achieved.
As of August 20, 2004, the Company had outstanding warrants, options and convertible securities to purchase approximately 200 million shares of common stock. The Company also had commitments to issue approximately 22 million shares of common Stock without further consideration. The aggregate number of outstanding options, warrants, and common share equivalents is in excess of the authorized, but unissued number of shares of the Company's common stock. Management intends to seek shareholder approval of an increase in the Company's authorized shares sufficient to satisfy all existing commitments, the shares contemplated in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions and create available shares for potential future investments. However, there can be no assurance that such approval will be obtained.
Results of Operations For
the three month period ended May 31, 2004
The
Company's net loss for the three months ended May 31, 2004 (the "First Quarter
FY2005") was $2,571,476 compared to a net loss of $2,225,284 for the three months
ended May 31, 2003 (the "First Quarter FY2004"). Net operating revenues and
gross profit were $685,834 and $416,836, respectively, in the First Quarter
FY2005 and $416,836 and $30,829, respectively, in First Quarter FY2004.
Net revenues for the First Quarter FY2005 increased to $685,834 from $97,612 in the First Quarter FY2004. This represents an increase of $588,222 (603%) from the First Quarter FY2004. Revenues are significantly higher in Fiscal 2005 due largely to the Companys ability to attract new, primarily military, customers and maintain loyalty of existing customers despite its financial condition.
Cost of goods increasedto $268,998 in the First Quarter FY2005 from $66,783 in the First Quarter FY2004. This 303% increase was smaller than the change in net revenues (603%) resulting in an increase in gross margin to 61% in First Quarter FY2005 from 32% for First Quarter FY2004. This improvement is due to a significant portion (22%) of First Quarter FY2005 being derived from a contract to develop a variation of the AuraGen® for future production (the "Development Contract") combined with depressed gross margins reported in First Quarter FY2004. Cost of goods includes only the direct material and labor costs incurred.
Engineering, research and development expenses increased by $49,558 (10%) to $545,630 in the First Quarter FY2005 from $496,072 in the First Quarter FY2004. The increase was primarily due to the labor costs associated with supporting the Development Contract. Labor and labor related costs included in engineering expense amounted to approximately $512,000 in the First Quarter FY2005, compared to approximately $468,000 in the First Quarter FY2004.The Company also reduced its research and development activities throughout fiscal 2003 and 2004 and expects these efforts to continue at or below this reduced level at least through the second quarter of fiscal 2005.
Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses increasedto $1,362,731 in the First Quarter FY2005 from $1,177,768 in the First Quarter FY2004; an increase of $184,963 (16%). The SG&A expenses were higher due primarily to temporary pay cuts that were in effect in First Quarter FY2004 but had been reinstated by First Quarter 2005. Labor and labor related costs included in SG&A amounted to approximately $712,000 in the First Quarter FY2005, compared to approximately $618,000 in the First Quarter FY2004.
Net interest expense for the First Quarter FY2005 increased $500,320 to $1,144,408 from $644,088 in the First Quarter FY2004 due principally to the recording of $674,158 of expense representing value of warrants issued to those lenders (see Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital Resources); similar charges in First Quarter FY2004 were $466,500. Additional borrowing required in the First Quarter FY2005 accounted for the remainder of the interest expense increase.
Critical Accounting Policies and EstimatesThe Company's discussion and analysis of its financial conditions and results of operations are based upon its consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and disclosures on the date of the financial statements. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including, but not limited to, those related to revenue recognition. The Company uses authoritative pronouncements, historical experience and other assumptions as the basis for making judgments. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company believes that the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
Revenue RecognitionAura is required to make judgments based on historical experience and future expectations, as to the reliability of shipments made to its customers. These judgments are required to assess the propriety of the recognition of revenue based on Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 101, "Revenue Recognition," and related guidance. Because sales are currently in limited volume and many sales are for evaluative purposes, the Company has not booked a general reserve for returns. The Company will consider an appropriate level of reserve for product returns when its sales increase to commercial levels.
Inventory Valuation and ClassificationInventories consist primarily of components and completed units for the Company's AuraGen® product. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. Provision is made for estimated amounts of current inventories that will ultimately become obsolete due to changes in the product itself or vehicle engine types that go out of production. Due to continuing lower than projected sales, the Company is holding inventories in excess of what it expects to sell in the next fiscal year. The net inventories which are not expected to be realized within a 12-month period based on current sales forecasts have been reclassified as long term. Management believes that existing inventories can, and will, be sold in the future without significant costs to upgrade it to current models and that the valuation of the inventories, classified both as current and long-term assets, accurately reflects the realizable values of these assets. The AuraGen® product being sold currently is not technologically different from those in inventory. Existing finished goods inventories can be upgraded to the current model with only a small amount of materials and manpower. We make these assessments based on the following factors: i) existing orders, ii) age of the inventory, iii) historical experience and iv) the Companys expectations as to future sales. If expected sales volumes do not materialize, there would be a material impact on the Company's financial statements.
Valuation of Long-Lived AssetsLong-lived assets, consisting primarily of property and equipment, and patents and trademarks, comprise a significant portion of the Company's total assets. Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying values may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets is measured by a comparison of the carrying value of an asset to the future net cash flows expected to be generated by those assets. Net cash flows are estimated based on expectations as to the realizability of the asset. Factors that could trigger a review include significant changes in the manner of an assets use or the Companys overall strategy.
Specific asset categories are treated as follows:
Accounts Receivable: The Company records an allowance for doubtful accounts based on management's expectation of collectibility of current and past due accounts receivable.
Property, Plant and Equipment: The Company depreciates its property and equipment over various useful lives ranging from five to ten years. Adjustments are made as warranted when market conditions and values indicate that the current value of an asset is less than its net book value.
Long-Term Investments: As the Company does not hold a sufficient interest in its investments to exercise significant influence and the fair market value of the investments are not readily determinable, long-term investments have been accounted for under the cost method. Management reviews financial and other available information pertaining to such investments to determine if and when a decline, other than temporary, in the value of any investment has occurred and an adjustment is warranted.
Patents and trademarks: As the Companys business depends on using new technology to create new products, impairments in patents can be triggered by changed expectations regarding the foreseeable commercial production of products underlying such patents.
When the Company determines that an asset is impaired, it measures any such impairment by discounting an assets realizable value to the present using a discount rate appropriate to the perceived risk in realizing such value. When the Company determines that an impaired asset has no foreseeable realizable value, it writes such asset down to zero.
Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company continues to experience acute liquidity challenges. The Company had cash of approximately $20,000 and $83,000 at May 31 and February 28, 2004, respectively. For the three months ended May 31, 2003 and the year ended February 29, 2004, the Company incurred a net loss of approximately $2,600,000 and $13,600,000, respectively, on net revenues of approximately $700,000 and $1,900,000, respectively. The Company had working capital deficiencies at May 31 and February 29, 2004 of approximately $15,500,000 and $14,000,000, respectively. These conditions, combined with the Companys historical operating losses, raise substantial doubt as to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. At July 31, 2004, the Company had approximately $20,000 of cash.
The cash flow generated from the Company's operations to date has not been sufficient to fund its working capital needs, and the Company cannot predict when operating cash flow will be sufficient to fund its working capital needs. In the past, in order to maintain liquidity the Company has relied upon external sources of financing, principally equity financing and private and bank indebtedness. The Company has no bank line of credit. The Company has no bank line of credit.
The Company requires additional debt or equity financing to fund ongoing operations. In May and June 2004, the Company reached nonbinding agreements in principle with a number of parties that, when and if consummated, resolve certain litigation involving the Company and former management of the Company, resolve the Companys defaults on its pending sale and leaseback of its headquarters facilities, set forth a schedule for the Company to obtain longer term funding, and provide for changes in the Companys senior management and Board of Directors (together, the "2004 Recapitalization Transactions"). Completion of the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions, including receipt of funding, would provide the Company a more stable financial condition. The Company, however, would continue to require forbearance of several creditors as it seeks to grow sales, and may require further financing to remain solvent. Completion of such agreements would substantially dilute the interests of existing stockholders, reducing by at least one-half their proportional interest in the Company. In the event the agreements are not consummated, it is likely that the Company would need to file for bankruptcy protection.
The Company is seeking to raise additional capital; however, the Company has no firm commitments from third parties other than those involved in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions to provide additional financing and there can be no assurance that financing will be available at the times or in the amounts required. The issuance of additional shares of equity in connection with such financing could dilute the interests of existing stockholders of the Company, and such dilution could be substantial. The Company must increase its authorized shares in order to be able to sell common equity, and intends to propose to stockholders such action as well as a reverse stock split of its common shares; there can be no assurance that either such action will be approved. If financing cannot be arranged in the amounts and at the times required, the Company will cease operations.
Due to the Companys acute liquidity challenges, it has defaulted in payments under many of its financial obligations (see Note 7 in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). These defaults effectively render these obligations payable on demand and the entire principal balance of each obligation has been included in current liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements. Actions by the parties to these obligations to enforce their rights to collect the amounts due could require the Company to cease operations.
At May 31, 2004, the Company had accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, of $404,383; $682,302 at February 28, 2004. As of July 31, 2004, the Company had net accounts receivable of approximately $250,000.
There was no spending for property and equipment in the First Quarter FY2005 or the First Quarter FY2004. The Company has no material capital project that would require funding. The Company's current plant and equipment is sufficient to support its current level of sales.
Debt repayments of $64,959 were made in First Quarter FY2005 as compared to $44,198 in First Quarter FY2004.
During fiscal 2003, the Company agreed to sell its Aura Realty, Inc. subsidiary ("Aura Realty") to a group of individuals, including five members of the Company's former management including Zvi Kurtzman and Steve Veen, (the "Purchasers") and to lease back the Company's headquarters facility, which is owned by Aura Realty. On December 1, 2002, the Company received the purchase price, net of the principal balance of the current mortgage which was to be assumed by the Purchasers, and transferred 49.9% of the common stock of Aura Realty to the Purchasers, issued to Purchasers a $1.0 million term note maturing on May 31, 2004 and granted Purchasers a security interest in a note receivable to secure the Company's performance under the agreement. The Purchasers also received warrants to purchase 15,000,000 shares of common stock, exercisable through November 30, 2007, at exercise prices ranging from $0.15 to $0.25 per share. The Purchasers also purchased 21,366,347 shares of the Company's common stock for $1.5 million. The Company is required to issue approximately 8,150,000 additional shares and has issued 5,500,000 additional warrants to Purchasers due to its failure to register the shares for resale.
The holder of the mortgage did not consent to the transfer of the Company's remaining 51.1% interest in Aura Realty and the Company failed to make certain payments to the Purchasers as required under the agreement. During June 2003, the Company entered into a forbearance agreement with the Purchasers, whereby the Company agreed to issue the additional warrants required under the agreements for failure to register the previously issued shares for resale to the public, assign the receivable (a note issued by Alpha Ceramic) to the Purchasers, promptly engage an exclusive listing agent for the sale of the property and pay certain amounts in default on the mortgage. As of August 20, 2004, the Company owes the Purchasers the August 2004 payment due under the agreement and the Purchasers have not issued a formal demand for payment of the $1,000,000 term note that was due on May 31, 2004. The Company is currently in negotiations with the Purchasers, seeking to get them to consent to and participate in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions as they pertain to the real estate owned by Aura Realty (see below).
In June 2004, the Company cured all remaining payment defaults, including late fees and penalty interest charges, related to the mortgage note payable secured by the Companys headquarters facility. A portion of the funds required to make this cure payment were provided as an advance against the contemplated purchase of the real estate included in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions (see below). At August 20, 2004, this note was no longer in default.
Capital Transactions
During the quarter ended May 31, 2004, the Company received an additional $970,000 of interim funding from certain holders of the Secured Notes and issued approximately $109,000 of Secured Notes to satisfy the Companys obligations to reimburse the holders costs associated with the Secured Notes (see Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) on substantially the same terms as the existing Secured Notes. From June 1 through August 20, 2004, the Company has received an additional $760,000 of interim funding evidenced by Secured Notes.
In April 2004, the Company issued additional warrants (with a net exercise feature) to purchase an aggregate of 12,369,878 shares of common stock at a price per share of $0.024 to the lenders under the Secured Notes (see Note 7) primarily as an inducement to the lender to continue to provide interim funding. These warrants were valued at $674,158 and have been recorded as interest expense in the accompanying financial statements.
During the quarter ended May 31, 2004, the Company received $100,000 from an investor not participating in the Secured Notes (see Note 7) as an advance against his purchase of Series B Preferred Stock contemplated in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions (see Note 8). The Company has used and would be unable to return such funds in the event the offering does not close; in which case, such funds evidence short-term indebtedness of the Company. This advance is included in accrued expenses in the May 31, 2004 financial statements.
Subsequent to May 31, 2004, the Company has, in addition to the funding received in exchange for Secured Notes described above, also received:
- $545,000 from various individuals as an advance against their purchase of Series B Preferred Stock contemplated in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions (see below). $380,000 of this amount was advanced by individuals affiliated with the Aries Group Ltd., $150,000 was advanced by holders of Secured Notes and $15,000 was advanced by a participant in the sale of the Companys headquarters facility (discussed below). The Company has used and would be unable to return such funds in the event the offering does not close; in which case, such funds evidence short-term indebtedness of the Company.
- $450,000 from the purchasers under the contemplated sale and lease back of the Companys headquarters facilities as an advance against such purchase. These funds were used to cure the defaults on the mortgage note related to the real estate (see Note 7 and below). The Company has used and would be unable to return such funds in the event the offering does not close; in which case, such funds evidence short-term indebtedness of the Company.
- $150,000 from a Company employee for which the Company issued a $150,000 note payable. This note is to be repaid from the proceeds of accounts receivable collected after September 1, 2004 and specifies a flat $15,000 interest payment. It is also secured by the Company's accounts receivable. The holders of the Secured Notes have subordinated their security interest in the Company's accounts receivable to allow the Company to grant this security interest.
In July 2004, the Board granted 10,000,000 warrants to purchase shares of common stock at a price per share of $0.02 for a period of seven years to the Companys Chairman/CEO in recognition of his efforts to complete the 2004 Restructuring Transactions (see below).
2004 Recapitalization Transactions
In May and June 2004, the Company reached nonbinding agreements in principle with a number of parties that, if consummated, would resolve the Companys monetary defaults on its headquarters mortgage, settle certain litigation involving the Company and former management, provide for additional equity at closing, provide for conversion to equity of existing secured debt and provide for changes in the Companys senior management and Board of Directors (together, the "2004 Recapitalization Transactions"). Management believes that following completion of the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions, including receipt of funding, the Company will have a more stable financial condition. Completion of the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions would substantially dilute the interests of existing stockholders, reducing by at least one-half their proportional interest in the Company. Although nonbinding term sheets have been executed with the parties for each of these transactions, no assurances can be given that the transactions will close in the immediate future or at all. In the event the agreements are not consummated, it is likely that the Company would need to file for bankruptcy protection.
Even if the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions are completed as anticipated, the Company will continue to require forbearance of several creditors and may require additional financing in the next twelve months as it seeks to increase its sales. As a result of the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions, the Company would record an as yet undetermined charge to earnings due to the settlement of certain litigation at amounts in excess of those currently reserved on the Companys balance sheet, and the expected loss on the sale of the headquarters facility.
The 2004 Recapitalization Transactions include four related components: the sale of the Companys headquarters facility; the settlement of outstanding litigation with members of the Companys former management and others, conversion of Secured Notes into equity and the receipt of new equity funding. Each component involves in the issuance of shares of a new series of preferred stock, Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Series B Preferred Stock").
Each of these components is discussed in some detail in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended February 29, 2004 as filed with the SEC. No material changes have occurred in the proposed terms of the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions, nor have any of the contemplated transactions been consummated.
ITEM 4 Controls and Procedures
(a) The Companys chief executive officer and its chief financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(c) and 15-d-14(c)) as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date") have concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries would be made known to them timely by others within those entities.
(b) There were no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the Companys disclosure controls and procedures subsequent to the Evaluation Date, nor were there any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in such disclosure controls and procedures requiring corrective actions. As a result, no corrective actions were taken.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 Legal Proceedings
Due to the Company's acute liquidity challenges, it has defaulted in payments under many of its financial obligations (see Part I, Item 2. - Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital Resources and Note 7 in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). These defaults effectively render these obligations payable on demand and the entire principal balance of each obligation has been included in current liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company is engaged in numerous legal actions by creditors seeking payment of sums owed. Actions by the parties to these obligations to enforce their rights to collect the amounts due could require the Company to cease operations.
Securities and Exchange Commission
In June 2002, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") brought a civil action against the Company, NewCom (a former subsidiary of Aura), and certain former members of the Company's management team, including Zvi (Harry) Kurtzman (the Company's former Chief Executive Officer) and Steven Veen (the Company's former Chief Financial Officer), for violations of the antifraud and books and records provisions of the securities laws. The complaint relates to the financial statements for various transactions during fiscal years 1996 through 1999. The Company originally disclosed the investigation by press release in January 1999. The SEC brought a related action against Gerald Papazian (the Company's former President). Without admitting or denying the allegations in the complaint, the Company as well as the former officers filed consents agreeing to settle the case. The Company consented to a permanent injunction against violations of specified sections of the securities laws, with no penalty imposed based on the Company's financial condition. Mr. Kurtzman consented to a permanent injunction against violations of specified sections of the securities laws, a $75,000 civil penalty and a permanent bar from serving as an officer or director of a publicly-traded company. Mr. Veen consented to a permanent injunction against violations of specified sections of the securities laws, a $50,000 civil penalty and a five-year suspension from appearing or practicing before the SEC. Mr. Papazian consented to a permanent injunction against violations of specified sections of the securities laws and a $25,000 civil penalty.
In September 2002, a federal grand jury indicted three officers of NewCom, including Mr. Veen, on various conspiracy and fraud charges related to NewCom's financial statements. This matter was brought to trial in 2003 and Mr. Veen was acquitted of all charges.
Barovich/Chiau et. al. v. Aura Systems, Inc. et. al. (Case No. CV -95-3295).
As previously reported in its fiscal 2000 report on Form 10K, the Company settled shareholder litigation in the referenced matter in January 1999. On November 20, 1999, the parties entered into an Amended Stipulation of Settlement, providing that the Company make payment of $2,260,000 (plus interest) in thirty-six equal monthly installments of $70,350. On October 22, 2002, after the Company had failed to make certain monthly payments, Plaintiffs applied for and obtained a judgment against the Company for $935,350, representing the balance due with respect to the original principal amount of $2,260,000. The Company has subsequently made only two monthly payments of $70,350 each, reducing the amount owed to $794,650 (plus interest). In early fiscal 2004, the Plaintiffs took further legal actions to enforce the October 2002 judgment, culminating in a lien on one of the Company's smaller bank accounts. The Company has made appropriate provisions in its financial statements to fully reflect this liability.
Waltco Engineering Co. v. Aura Systems, Inc. et. al. (YC045396).
On December 11, 2002, Plaintiff, Waltco Engineering Co. ("Waltco"), filed a suit in California Superior Court for Breach of Written Agreement against the Company and related common counts. Waltco asserted that the Company breached the terms of a payment plan. Waltco claimed damages of $283,296.41 and received a summary judgment for that amount plus costs. During fiscal 2004, the Company negotiated an agreement with Waltco under which the Company would make two payments of $125,000 each in full settlement of this judgment. The Company was not able to fund the second of these payments and negotiated an amendment to the agreement calling for monthly payments until the remaining $125,000 has been paid in full. As of August 20, 2004, the Company was current on those payments. The Company has made appropriate provisions in its financial statements to fully reflect its estimated liability in this case.
Former Management Suits
During fiscal 2004, a group of former officers of the Company (the "Former Officers"), who resigned on February 28, 2002 following the commencement of an SEC investigation into the Company's accounting practices (as described above), filed a number of lawsuits against the Company. A description of each suit is set forth below.
These Former Officers are expected to participate in the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions and settlement of these suits is contemplated within these transactions (see Part I, Item 2 - Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital Resources). There can be no assurance that the 2004 Recapitalization Transactions will be completed and that these suits with thereby be resolved.
Arthur Schwartz v. Aura Systems, Inc. On July 23, 2003, the Former Officers filed a lawsuit against the Company seeking payment of amounts owed under a consulting arrangement. The Company had renegotiated the amounts payable under the consulting arrangement, but defaulted on such payments. The suit seeks full payment based on their original employment agreements, which had been revised and replaced prior to their resignations. The accruals reflected on the Company's financial statements were based on the revised agreements and, should these former officers be awarded the full amount sought in this suit, the Company would be required to record additional expense of approximately $1,100,000.
Zvi Kurtzman, et al v. Aura Systems, Inc. On February 8, 2004, the Former Officers, along with other plaintiffs, filed a lawsuit alleging, among other things, breach of contract and fraud. At issue were shares of the Company's common stock that were to be issued to the Former Officers and the other plaintiffs as a penalty for the Company's failure to register certain shares of common stock purchased in calendar 2002 (the "Penalty Shares"). The Company has reflected the obligation to issue the Penalty Shares on its balance sheet at February 29, 2004.
Zvi Kurtzman v. Aura Systems, Inc. On May 22, 2003, Kurtzman, a member of Former Management, filed a "Petition for Writ of Mandamus" requesting access to the Company's books and records as a shareholder of the Company (the "Petition"). The Petition was dismissed on May 20, 2004;
Foreclosure Proceeding
On or about September 25, 2003, the Company was notified that the holder of the deed of trust on the Company's headquarters facility had begun foreclosure proceedings for nonpayment of the mortgage.
On
January 22, 2004, the Company received notice that a foreclosure sale of the
property had been scheduled. Through negotiation and additional payments against
the default amounts owed, this sale was postponed several times. On June 18,
2004, the Company made sufficient payments to cure the defaults and the pending
foreclosure has been withdrawn.
The
defaults under the mortgage also resulted in defaults in the Agreement for Sale
and Leaseback (the "Sale/Leaseback Agreement") under which the Company
sold a minority interest in and intended to sell the entirety of its Aura Realty
subsidiary, which owns the buildings subject to this mortgage (see Part 1, Item
2 -Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital Resources). In its efforts to address
the defaults under the mortgage and the Sale/Leaseback Agreement, the Company
undertook efforts to sell these buildings and, if necessary, move its headquarters
and processing facilities to a new location. In May 2004, the Company entered
into an agreement under which it would sell the buildings subject to this mortgage,
use the proceeds to substantially buy out the holders of the minority interest
in Aura Realty (the "Realty Minority Shareholders") arising from the
Sale/Leaseback Agreement and terminate its obligations thereunder and leaseback
one of the buildings and a portion of the other (see discussion of 2004 Recapitalization
Transactions in see Part 1, Item 2 -Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital
Resources). In June 2004, the Realty Minority Shareholders sent notice to the
Company that it had defaulted on the May 2004 agreement as it pertained to the
Realty Minority Shareholders and terminated the agreement. The Company has continued
negotiations with the Realty Minority Shareholders since that date but has not
yet been successful in getting them to recommit to the terms of the May 2004
agreement or any other settlement. Such an agreement with the Realty Minority
Shareholders is a condition precedent to the buyer's obligation to complete
the purchase of the buildings. There can be no assurance that the Company will
be able to obtain an agreement with the Realty Minority Shareholders or complete
the 2004 Recapitalizaton Transactions.
ITEM 2 Changes in Securities
For a discussion of recent sales of securities, see Managements Discussion and Analysis.
All of the noted sales of unregistered securities were exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 as these offerings were a private placement to a limited number of accredited investors.
ITEM 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
a) Exhibits: 99.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 99.2 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 b) Reports on Form 8-K: None.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AURA SYSTEMS,
INC.
(Registrant)
Date: August 30, 2004
By: /s/ Neal F. Meehan
Neal F. Meehan
Acting Chief Financial
Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer
and Duly Authorized Officer)
CERTIFICATION
I, Neal F. Meehan, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Aura Systems, Inc., certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Aura Systems, Inc. and, | ||
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | ||
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | ||
4. | The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: | ||
a. | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | ||
b. | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and | ||
c. | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; | ||
5. | The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): | ||
a. | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and | ||
b. | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and | ||
6. | The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
/s/ Neal F. Meehan
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
August 30, 2004
CERTIFICATION
I, Neal F. Meehan, Acting Chief Financial Officer of Aura Systems, Inc., certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Aura Systems, Inc. and, | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | |
4. | The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: | |
a. | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
b. | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and | |
c. | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; | |
5. | The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): | |
a. | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and | |
b. | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and | |
6. |
The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
/s/ Neal F. Meehan
Neal F. Meehan
Acting Chief Financial
Officer
August 30, 2004