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BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES INC - Quarter Report: 2009 February (Form 10-Q)

Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended February 28, 2009

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File No. 0-209

 

 

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Virginia   54-0135270

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

3525 Fairystone Park Highway

Bassett, Virginia 24055

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(276) 629-6000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Large Accelerated Filer  ¨    Accelerated Filer  x    Non-accelerated Filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

At March 31, 2009, 11,381,232 shares of common stock of the Registrant were outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ITEM

   PAGE
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1.

   Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of February 28, 2009 (unaudited) and November 29, 2008 and for the quarters ended February 28, 2009 (unaudited) and March 1, 2008 (unaudited)   
   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Retained Earnings    3
   Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets    4
   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows    5
   Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements    6

2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    14

3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    19

4.

   Controls and Procedures    20
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

1.

   Legal Proceedings    23

1A.

  

Risk Factors

   23

2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    23

4

   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    23

6.

   Exhibits    23

 

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Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND RETAINED EARNINGS

FOR THE PERIODS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2009 AND MARCH 1, 2008 – UNAUDITED

(In thousands except per share data)

 

     Quarter Ended  
     13 Weeks
February 28, 2009
    14 Weeks
March 1, 2008
 

Net sales

   $ 59,368     $ 81,599  

Cost of sales

     34,758       48,972  
                

Gross profit

     24,610       32,627  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     30,174       32,215  
                

Income (loss) from operations

     (5,564 )     412  

Other income (loss), net

     (3,054 )     187  
                

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (8,618 )     599  

Income tax provision

     (65 )     (81 )
                

Net income (loss)

   $ (8,683 )   $ 518  

Retained earnings-beginning of period

     73,160       131,725  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle—Adoption of FIN 48

     —         (746 )

Cash dividends

     —         (2,362 )
                

Retained earnings-end of period

   $ 64,477     $ 129,135  
                

Basic earnings (loss) per share

   $ (0.76 )   $ 0.04  
                

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

   $ (0.76 )   $ 0.04  
                

Dividends per share

   $ —       $ 0.20  
                

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

ITEM  1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

FEBRUARY 28, 2009 AND NOVEMBER 29, 2008

(In thousands)

 

     (Unaudited)
February 28, 2009
    November 29, 2008  

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 11,604     $ 3,777  

Accounts receivable, net

     37,887       37,146  

Inventories

     43,404       42,293  

Other current assets

     11,033       13,628  
                

Total current assets

     103,928       96,844  
                

Property and equipment

    

Cost

     157,807       156,068  

Less accumulated depreciation

     99,222       98,913  
                

Property and equipment, net

     58,585       57,155  
                

Investments

     19,791       35,060  

Retail real estate

     27,476       29,588  

Notes receivable, net

     15,603       16,038  

Other

     8,949       9,140  
                
     71,819       89,826  
                

Total assets

   $ 234,332     $ 243,825  
                

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

    

Current liabilities

    

Accounts payable

   $ 15,321     $ 18,747  

Accrued compensation and benefits

     4,748       4,818  

Customer deposits

     8,234       6,725  

Dividends payable

     —         1,142  

Other accrued liabilities

     11,673       9,560  

Current portion of real estate notes payable

     6,389       812  
                

Total current liabilities

     46,365       41,804  
                

Long-term liabilities

    

Post employment benefit obligations

     12,718       12,829  

Long-term revolving debt

     18,000       19,000  

Real estate notes payable

     15,573       21,346  

Distributions in excess of affiliate earnings

     13,927       11,910  

Other long-term liabilities

     6,221       6,757  
                
     66,439       71,842  
                

Commitments and Contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity

    

Common stock

     56,837       57,102  

Retained earnings

     64,477       73,160  

Additional paid-in-capital

     627       346  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (413 )     (429 )
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     121,528       130,179  
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 234,332     $ 243,825  
                

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

ITEM  1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE PERIODS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2009 AND MARCH 1, 2008 – UNAUDITED

(In thousands)

 

     Quarter Ended  
     13 Weeks
February 28, 2009
    14 Weeks
March 1, 2008
 

Operating activities:

    

Net income (loss)

   $ (8,683 )   $ 518  

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     1,482       2,036  

Equity in undistributed income of investments and unconsolidated affiliated companies

     338       (883 )

Provision for losses on accounts and notes receivable

     3,322       770  

Other than temporary impairment of investments

     1,255       —    

Realized income from investments

     (104 )     (182 )

Deferred income taxes

     —         (78 )

Payment to terminate lease

     (400 )     —    

Other, net

     234       (17 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

    

Accounts receivable

     (4,576 )     (4,803 )

Inventories

     (498 )     471  

Other current assets

     2,669       1,947  

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     (95 )     (8,403 )
                

Net cash used in operating activities

     (5,056 )     (8,624 )
                

Investing activities:

    

Purchases of property and equipment

     (589 )     (199 )

Purchases of retail real estate

     (2 )     (594 )

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

     14       88  

Acquisition of retail licensee stores, net of cash acquired

     —         (216 )

Proceeds from sales of investments

     13,758       11,761  

Purchases of investments

     (858 )     (4,739 )

Dividends from an affiliate

     2,811       2,811  

Net cash received on licensee notes

     131       281  

Other, net

     8       (45 )
                

Net cash provided by investing activities

     15,273       9,148  
                

Financing activities:

    

Net borrowings (repayments) under revolving credit facility

     (1,000 )     4,000  

Repayments of real estate notes payable

     (196 )     (176 )

Issuance of common stock

     23       35  

Repurchases of common stock

     (75 )     —    

Cash dividends

     (1,142 )     (2,362 )
                

Net cash provided by / (used in) financing activities

     (2,390 )     1,497  
                

Change in cash and cash equivalents

     7,827       2,021  

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period

     3,777       3,538  
                

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period

   $ 11,604     $ 5,559  
                

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated (“Bassett”, “we”, “our”, “the Company”) and our majority owned subsidiaries of which we have operating control. The equity method of accounting is used for our investments in affiliated companies in which we exercise significant influence but do not maintain control, unless consolidated pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Revised Interpretation No. 46 “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (“FIN46R”).

For comparative purposes, certain amounts in the 2008 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2009 presentation.

Due to our fiscal calendar, our first quarter of 2008 consisted of 14 weeks as compared to 13 weeks for the first quarter of 2009.

2. Interim Financial Presentation

All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The results of operations for the quarter ended February 28, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of results for the fiscal year. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 29, 2008.

We calculate an anticipated effective tax rate for the year based on our annual estimates of pretax income or loss and use that effective tax rate to record our year-to-date income tax provision. Any change in annual projections of pretax income or loss could have a significant impact on our effective tax rate for the respective quarter. During the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded a $23,383 charge to establish a valuation allowance against substantially all of our deferred tax assets as we were in a cumulative loss position for the past three years, which is considered significant negative evidence as to whether our deferred tax assets will be realized. Since we reported losses in the quarter and remained in this cumulative loss position, we recorded no tax benefits on the losses generated for the quarter ended February 28, 2009. The tax provision for the quarter ended February 28, 2009 represents the accrual of income taxes to be paid in certain states and the accrual of penalties and interest associated with certain unrecognized tax benefits.

3. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when the risks and rewards of ownership and title to the product have transferred to the buyer. This occurs upon the shipment of goods to independent dealers or, in the case of Company-owned retail stores, upon delivery to the customer.

Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104: Revenue Recognition (“SAB 104”) outlines the four basic criteria for recognizing revenue as follows: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, (3) the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable, and (4) collectibility is reasonably assured. SAB 104 further asserts that if collectibility of all or a portion of the revenue is not reasonably assured, revenue recognition should be deferred until payment is received. In our judgment, collectibility is not reasonably assured when the decision has been made to exit a dealer. Currently, there are two dealers where revenue is being recognized on a cash basis. This resulted in a deferral of revenue and cost of $1,232 and $862, respectively, for the quarter ended February 28, 2009. There were no such dealers that met the criteria for revenue deferral during the quarter ended March 1, 2008.

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

4. Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined for domestic furniture inventories using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. The costs for imported inventories are determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.

Inventories were comprised of the following:

 

     February 28, 2009     November 29, 2008  

Finished goods

   $ 26,460     $ 27,021  

Work in process

     214       251  

Raw materials and supplies

     7,710       7,853  

Retail merchandise

     16,529       14,561  
                

Total inventories at FIFO

     50,913       49,686  

LIFO adjustment

     (7,509 )     (7,393 )
                
   $ 43,404     $ 42,293  
                

5. Unconsolidated Affiliated Companies

The International Home Furnishings Center (“IHFC”) owns and leases out floor space in a showroom facility in High Point, North Carolina. We owned 46.9% of IHFC at February 28, 2009, and March 1, 2008, and accounted for the investment using the equity method since we do not maintain operating control of IHFC. Our investment reflects a credit balance of $13,927 and $11,910 at February 28, 2009, and November 29, 2008, respectively, which is reflected in the liabilities section in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as “distributions in excess of affiliate earnings.” Based on current and expected future earnings of IHFC, we believe the market value of this investment is positive and substantially greater than its negative book value at February 28, 2009. This negative book value resulted from IHFC’s refinancing of its real estate based on the market value of the property and using the proceeds to pay a special dividend to its owners. We recorded income and received dividends from IHFC as follows:

 

     Quarter ended
     February 28, 2009    March 1, 2008

Income recorded

   $ 794    $ 1,040

Dividends received

     2,811      2,811

Summarized unaudited income statement information for IHFC for its first three months of 2009 and 2008, respectively, is as follows:

 

     2009    2008

Revenue

   $ 8,356    $ 9,239

Operating income

     5,021      5,809

Net income

     1,696      2,220

In addition to our investment in IHFC, we have a 49% ownership interest in Zenith Freight Lines, LLC (“Zenith”) and we recorded the following in other income (loss), net in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and retained earnings:

 

     Quarter ended  
     February 28, 2009    March 1, 2008  

Income (loss)

   $ 60    $ (228 )

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

6. Real Estate Notes Payable and Other Long-Term Debt

Certain of our retail real estate properties have been financed through commercial mortgages with interest rates ranging from 6.73% to 9.18%. These mortgages are collateralized by the respective properties with net book values totaling approximately $29,814 and $29,668 at February 28, 2009, and November 29, 2008, respectively. The current portion of these mortgages, $6,389 and $812 as of February 28, 2009, and November 29, 2008, respectively, has been included as a current liability in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The long-term portion, $15,573 and $21,346 as of February 28, 2009, and November 29, 2008, respectively, is presented as real estate notes payable in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Our revolving credit facility provides for borrowings of up to $45,000 at a variable interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.75% (1.92% on February 28, 2009). The facility is secured by a pledge of certain marketable securities and substantially all of our receivables and inventories. Borrowings under the facility, which matures November 30, 2010, totaled $18,000 and $19,000 at February 28, 2009, and November 29, 2008, respectively. After coverage for letters of credit, certain loan guarantees and a shortfall in the value of our marketable securities portfolio, we had $9,030 available for borrowing under the facility at February 28, 2009. To the extent the value of our marketable securities falls below $16,000, our Borrowing Base, as defined, is decreased by 125% of the difference between $16,000 and the actual value of those securities.

The facility contains, among other provisions, certain defined financial requirements including a minimum level of net worth that requires us to have Tangible Net Worth, as defined in the credit agreement, of $118,000 as of the quarterly testing dates. Currently, we are in compliance with these provisions and have $120,946 in tangible net worth. During the quarter, our tangible net worth decreased by $8,644 due primarily to operating losses of $5,564 and both realized and unrealized losses associated with the Alternative Asset Fund and our marketable securities portfolio of $2,369. While our investment valuation decline, or some portion thereof, could prove to be temporary, there can be no assurance that our investment values will increase in the future. Considering the current business and market conditions, and before any sustained business recovery occurs, we believe it is probable that our tangible net worth will decline below $118,000 in 2009. In that connection, we have begun discussions with our lender to amend the current credit facility. We expect to complete these discussions during the second quarter of 2009. We currently believe that we will be successful in obtaining an amendment. However, should we be unsuccessful and are unable to meet the net worth test, the lender would have the ability to accelerate repayment under the facility. If such liquidity needs were to arise, we could also explore other liquidity options such as negotiating with another lender, sale of our interest in IHFC, sale of existing investment real estate or mortgaging other investment real estate. Should we be unsuccessful with these and all other potential options in obtaining the necessary liquidity, this could have a material adverse effect on our operations.

7. Comprehensive Income

For the quarters ended February 29, 2008, and March 1, 2008, total comprehensive loss was $(8,667) and $(774), respectively. Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the quarters ended February 28, 2009, and March 1, 2008 are as follows:

 

     Quarter ended  
     February 28, 2009     March 1, 2008  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ (429 )   $ 1,914  

Unrealized holding gains (losses)

     10       (1,298 )

Amortization associated with SERP Plan

     6       6  
                

Balance at end of quarter

   $ (413 )   $ 622  
                

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

8. Licensee Acquisition

Effective December 5, 2008, we acquired the net assets of our licensee stores in Scottsdale and Tucson, Arizona and began operating them as Company-owned stores. The net assets acquired consisted of inventory of $613 and leasehold improvements and other assets of $470 and we assumed certain liabilities of $180. The acquisition was primarily funded through existing accounts receivable from the licensee and did not result in any goodwill or other intangibles.

Our Fredericksburg, Maryland store ceased operations as a licensee-owned store in January, 2009. Beginning in February, 2009, this store began operating as a Company-owned store. We own the building associated with this store.

9. Contingencies

We are involved in various legal and environmental matters, which arise in the normal course of business. Although the final outcome of these matters cannot be determined, based on the facts presently known, we believe that the final resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or future results of operations.

We lease land and buildings that are used in the operation of our Company-owned retail stores as well as in the operation of licensee-owned stores. We had obligations of $93,301 and $96,773 at February 28, 2009 and November 29, 2008, respectively, for future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases having remaining terms in excess of one year. We also have guaranteed certain lease obligations of licensee operators. Lease guarantees range from one to ten years. We were contingently liable under licensee lease obligation guarantees in the amount of $11,147 and $11,605 at February 28, 2009, and November 29, 2008, respectively.

We have also guaranteed loans to certain of our licensees to finance initial inventory packages and other operating requirements for those stores. The total contingent liabilities with respect to these loan guarantees as of February 28, 2009, and November 29, 2008, were $6,900 and $7,869, respectively.

In the event of default by an independent dealer under the guaranteed lease or loan, we believe that the risk of loss is mitigated through a combination of options that include, but are not limited to, arranging for a replacement dealer, liquidating the collateral (primarily inventory), and pursuing payment under the personal guarantees of the independent dealer. The proceeds of the above options are expected to cover the estimated amount of our future payments under the guarantee obligations, net of recorded reserves. The fair value of lease and loan guarantees (an estimate of the cost to the Company to perform on these guarantees) at February 28, 2009, and November 29, 2008, was $937 and $788, respectively, and are recorded in accrued liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

10. Post Employment Benefit Obligations

We have an unfunded Supplemental Retirement Income Plan (the “Supplemental Plan”) that covers one current and certain former executives. The liability for this plan was $10,584 and $10,671 as of February 28, 2009 and November 29, 2008, respectively, and is recorded as follows in the consolidated balance sheets:

 

     February 28, 2009    November 29, 2008

Other accrued liabilities

   $ 1,189    $ 1,189

Post employment benefit obligations

     9,395      9,482
             

Total pension liability

   $ 10,584    $ 10,671
             

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

Components of net periodic pension costs are as follows:

 

     Quarter Ended
     February 28, 2009    March 1, 2008

Service cost

   $ 9    $ 13

Interest cost

     157      158

Amortization of transition obligation

     11      11
             

Net periodic pension cost

   $ 177    $ 182
             

We have an unfunded Deferred Compensation Plan that covers one current and certain former executives and provides for voluntary deferral of compensation. This plan has been frozen with no additional participants or deferrals permitted. We recognized expense of $114 for the first quarter of both 2009 and 2008. Our liability under this plan was $3,323 and $3,347 as of February 28, 2009 and November 29, 2008, respectively, and is reflected in post employment benefit obligations.

11. Earnings Per Share

The following reconciles basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

     Net Income
(Loss)
    Weighted Average
Shares
   Earnings
(loss) per
share
 

For the quarter ended February 28, 2009:

       

Net loss

   $ (8,683 )   11,423,869    $ (0.76 )

Add effect of dilutive securities:

       

Options *

     —       —        —    
                     

Diluted earnings per share

   $ (8,683 )   11,423,869    $ (0.76 )
                     

For the quarter ended March 1, 2008:

       

Net income

   $ 518     11,809,345    $ 0.04  

Add effect of dilutive securities:

       

Options

     —       18      —    
                     

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 518     11,809,363    $ 0.04  
                     

 

* Due to the net loss, the potentially dilutive securities would have been antidilutive and are therefore excluded.

Options to purchase approximately 1,206,138 and 1,458,685 shares of common stock at February 28, 2009 and March 1, 2008, respectively, were excluded from the computation as their effect is antidilutive.

12. Fair Value Disclosures

Our investments consist of the Alternative Asset Fund with a value of $8,942 and $23,053 and a portfolio of marketable securities with a value of $10,849 and $12,007 as of February 28, 2009 and November 29, 2008, respectively. Collectively, these are recorded in our consolidated balance sheet under the caption of investments.

 

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Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157” or “the Standard”.) The Standard defines fair value, provides a consistent framework for measuring fair value under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and expands fair value financial statement disclosure requirements. SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements. It only applies to accounting pronouncements that already require or permit fair value measures, except for standards that relate to share-based payments (SFAS 123R Share Based Payment.)

SFAS 157’s valuation techniques are based on observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect readily obtainable data from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. The Standard classifies these inputs into the following hierarchy:

Level 1 Inputs– Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.

Level 2 Inputs– Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.

Level 3 Inputs– Instruments with primarily unobservable value drivers.

Our investment in the Bassett Industries Alternative Asset Fund LP (BIAAF) is valued at fair value primarily based on the net asset values which are determined by the investee fund, based on its underlying financial instruments as provided by the general partner. Investment balances by fund are presented below.

 

     February 28, 2009    November 29, 2008

Styx Partners, L.P.

   $ 1,355    $ 13,461

HBK Fund, L.P.

     4,903      6,022

DB Zwirn Special Opportunities Fund, L.P.

     2,289      3,254

Cash and Other

     395      316
             
   $ 8,942    $ 23,053
             

We have requested our general partner to attempt to liquidate all of our investments in BIAAF. During the first quarter of 2009, we received $12,900 for liquidations associated with Styx Partners, L.P. and HBK Fund, L.P. We expect to receive the remaining portion of our investment in Styx Partners, L.P. during our third quarter subject to completion of their audit. Due to the level of redemption requests, we have been informed that the remainder of the investment in HBK Fund, L.P. should be redeemed with quarterly distributions over the next two years. We also have been informed that due to the magnitude of other redemption requests on the DB Zwirn Special Opportunities Fund, L,P., it is likely that it will be three to four years before our investment is fully redeemed. We expect to receive the total stated net asset value for the HBK and Zwirn investments, subject to any further change in the net asset value due to market variations.

The fair values of our marketable securities and our investment in BIAAF based on the level of inputs are summarized below:

 

     February 28, 2009
     Fair Value Measurements Using    Assets at
Fair Value
     Level 1    Level 2    Level 3   

Assets

           

Marketable Securities

   $ 10,849    —        —      $ 10,849

Investment in BIAAF

     —      —        8,942      8,942
                         

Total Assets

   $ 10,849    —      $ 8,942    $ 19,791
                         

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

The table below provides a reconciliation of all assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis which use level three or significant unobservable inputs for the quarter ended February 28, 2009.

 

     Fair value Measurements Using
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3 Inputs)
 
     Investment
in BIAAF
 

Balance at November 29, 2008

   $ 23,053  

Total losses included in earnings related to change in underlying net assets

     (1,192 )

Tax withholdings by general partner

     (19 )

Redemptions

     (12,900 )

Transfers in and/or out of Level 3

     —    
        

Balance February 28, 2009

   $ 8,942  
        

We have $10,849 of marketable securities consisting of a combination of equity and fixed income securities. We classify our marketable securities as available-for-sale, which are reported at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related income tax effect, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from income and are reported as other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses from securities classified as available-for-sale are included in income. We determine the fair value of our marketable securities based on quoted market prices.

Although we have the ability to buy and sell the individual marketable securities, we are required to maintain a certain dollar amount in those brokerage accounts subject to the Securities Account Control Agreement as part of the revolving credit facility.

In accordance with SFAS No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”, we review our marketable securities to determine whether a decline in fair value of a security below the cost basis is other than temporary. Should the decline be considered other than temporary, we write down the cost basis of the security and include the loss in current earnings as opposed to recording an unrealized holding loss. Due to the continued decline in the financial markets during the fiscal first quarter of 2009, many of our holdings sustained significant losses. Consequently, we recorded $1,255 in losses that are considered other than temporary in our consolidated statement of operations for the quarter ended February 28, 2009.

13. Segment Information

We have strategically aligned our business into three reportable segments: Wholesale, Retail and Investments/Real Estate. The wholesale home furnishings segment is involved principally in the design, manufacture, sourcing, sale and distribution of furniture products to a network of Bassett stores (independently-owned stores, Company-owned retail stores and partnership licensees) and independent furniture retailers. Our wholesale segment includes our wood and upholstery operations as well as all corporate selling, general and administrative expenses.

Our retail segment consists of Company-owned stores. Our retail segment includes the revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities (including real estate) and capital expenditures directly related to these stores.

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

Our investments/real estate segment consists of our investments (Alternative Asset Fund and marketable securities), distributions in excess of affiliate earnings (IHFC) and retail real estate related to licensee stores. Although this segment does not have operating earnings, income or loss from the segment is included in other income in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and retained earnings. Our equity investment in IHFC is not included in the identifiable assets of this segment since it has a negative book value and is therefore included in the long-term liabilities section of our condensed consolidated balance sheet. See Note 5 for a further discussion of IHFC.

Inter-company net sales elimination represents the elimination of wholesale sales to our Company-owned stores. Inter-company income elimination represents the embedded wholesale profit in the Company-owned store inventory that has not been realized. These profits will be recorded when merchandise is delivered to the end retail consumer.

The following table presents our segment information:

 

     Quarter Ended  
     February 28, 2009     March 1, 2008  

Net Sales

    

Wholesale

   $ 49,505     $ 69,309  

Retail

     23,743       25,927  

Inter-company elimination

     (13,880 )     (13,637 )
                

Consolidated

   $ 59,368     $ 81,599  
                

Income (loss) from Operations

    

Wholesale

   $ (2,679 )   $ 2,883  

Retail

     (2,658 )     (2,057 )

Inter-company elimination

     (227 )     (414 )
                

Consolidated

   $ (5,564 )   $ 412  
                

Depreciation and Amortization

    

Wholesale

   $ 456     $ 1,058  

Retail

     666       548  

Investments/real estate

     360       430  
                

Consolidated

   $ 1,482     $ 2,036  
                

Capital Expenditures

    

Wholesale

   $ 114     $ 137  

Retail

     473       656  

Investments/real estate

     2       —    
                

Consolidated

   $ 589     $ 793  
                
     As of
February 28, 2009
    As of
November 29, 2008
 

Identifiable Assets

    

Wholesale

   $ 127,008     $ 125,402  

Retail

     60,057       53,775  

Investments/real estate

     47,267       64,648  
                

Consolidated

   $ 234,332     $ 243,825  
                

 

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BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations:

Overview

The following discussion should be read along with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q, as well as the Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which provides a more thorough discussion of the Company’s products and services, industry outlook, and business trends.

Bassett Furniture Industries Inc., based in Bassett, Va., is a leading retailer, manufacturer and marketer of branded home furnishings. Bassett’s products are sold primarily through Bassett Furniture Direct (BFD) and Bassett Home Furnishings (BHF) stores, with secondary distribution through multi-line furniture stores, many with in-store Bassett Design Centers. Bassettbaby cribs and casegoods are sold through specialty stores and mass merchants.

Bassett Furniture Direct (“BFD” or “store”) was created in 1997 as a single source home furnishings retail store that provides a unique combination of stylish, well-made furniture and accessories with a high level of customer service. This service includes complimentary room planning, in-home design visits, quick delivery, and custom-order furniture. The retail store program had 115 stores in operation at the end of the first quarter of 2009, 34 of which we own and operate.

We define imported product as fully finished product that is sourced internationally. In the first quarter of 2009, 53% of our wholesale sales were of imported product compared to 58% in the first quarter of 2008. Our domestic product includes certain products that contain components which are also sourced internationally. We continue to believe that a blended strategy including domestically produced products primarily of a custom-order nature combined with importing certain product categories and major collections, provides the best combination of value and quality to our customers.

Overall conditions for our industry and our Company have been difficult over the past several years and have persisted throughout the first quarter of 2009. New housing starts are down significantly and consumers continue to be faced with general economic uncertainty fueled by deteriorating consumer credit markets and lagging consumer confidence as a result of volatile and often erratic financial markets. All of these factors have significantly impacted “big ticket” consumer purchases such as furniture. Consequently, this has put pressure on certain of our dealers’ ability to generate adequate profits to fully pay us for the furniture we have sold to them. As a result, we incurred significantly increased bad debt related losses during the second half of 2008 as well as during the first quarter of 2009. Although management will continue to work closely with our licensees to ensure the success of both the licensee and Bassett, we expect an additional ten to twelve underperforming stores to close during the remainder of 2009 of which four are currently running liquidation sales. We also expect to increase the number of Company-owned stores during 2009, through acquisitions of certain licensee-owned stores. During the first quarter of 2009, we acquired licensee stores in Scottsdale and Tucson, Arizona and Fredericksburg, Virginia.

Maintenance of a strong balance sheet is a stated management goal and vital to our retail growth strategy. The store program entails key business risks, including the realization of receivables and the coverage of both direct and contingent liabilities primarily associated with retail real estate. We have established decision criteria and business disciplines aimed at minimizing potential losses from these risks.

Given the difficult and somewhat unprecedented environment, we have had no choice but to take several important actions aimed at improving our results and liquidity in the short-term. These include:

 

 

Aggressively working with certain licensees to close those stores that are underperforming thereby limiting further exposure in our accounts receivable.

 

 

Reducing our inventory levels to improve working capital and cash flow.

 

 

Right-sizing our expense structure in both our wholesale and corporate retail divisions.

 

 

Suspending our quarterly dividend.

 

 

Delaying certain capital expenditures.

 

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FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

We will also continue to pursue our long-term growth objectives by investing in store prototype conversions and remodels and working diligently with our network of licensees to improve their operating results. With the existing and planned improvements in our retail program and our strong balance sheet, we believe we are well positioned not only to survive these turbulent times, but also to gain market share as some of our competitors exit the industry.

On March 19, 2009, we announced actions to reduce our overall cost structure that will result in lower expenditures for payroll, employee benefits, warehousing and distribution, marketing, and other miscellaneous items. Approximately 50 positions in departments throughout the Company were affected including corporate retail, administration, customer service, manufacturing, and marketing resulting in an approximate 6% reduction in payroll. Additionally, our Mt. Airy, N.C., distribution facility closed on March 1, 2009 and has been consolidated to other warehouses in the U.S. and Asia. Overall distribution costs will be reduced by 7%. The Mt. Airy facility has been listed for sale. Marketing expenditures will be trimmed primarily through reduced television production costs and upcoming changes to our consumer catalog format. We do, however, plan to continue to invest in our website. Upcoming improvements will feature enhanced aesthetics, easier navigation for individual items and collections, and improved E-commerce capabilities. The new site will debut approximately May 1st. As a result of these actions, we expect to realize annualized savings of $7,000 to $8,000. In addition, we plan to record severance charges during the second quarter of 2009 of $300 to $500.

Results of Operations – Period ended February 28, 2009 compared with the period ended March 1, 2008:

Net sales, gross profit, selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expense, and operating income (loss) were as follows for the periods ended February 28, 2009 and March 1, 2008:

 

     Quarter Ended  
     February 28, 2009     March 1, 2008  

Net sales

   $ 59,368     100.0 %   $ 81,599    100.0 %
                           

Gross profit

     24,610     41.5 %     32,627    40.0 %

SG&A

     30,174     50.8 %     32,215    39.5 %
                           

Operating income (loss)

   $ (5,564 )   -9.4 %   $ 412    0.5 %
                           

On a consolidated basis, we reported net sales for the first quarter of 2009 of $59,368, a decrease of $22,231, or 27.2% from sales levels attained in the first quarter of 2008. Due to our fiscal calendar, the quarter ended March 1, 2008 included 14 weeks compared to 13 weeks for the quarter ended February 28, 2009.

Segment Information

We have strategically aligned our business into three reportable segments: Wholesale, Retail and Investments/Real Estate. The wholesale home furnishings segment is involved principally in the design, manufacture, sourcing, sale and distribution of furniture products to a network of stores (independently-owned stores, Company-owned retail stores and partnership licensees) and independent furniture retailers. Our wholesale segment includes our wood and upholstery operations as well as all corporate selling, general and administrative expenses, including those corporate expenses related to both corporate and licensee owned stores.

Our retail segment consists of Company-owned stores. Our retail segment includes the revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities (including real estate) and capital expenditures directly related to these stores.

Our investments/real estate segment consists of our investments (Alternative Asset Fund and marketable securities), distributions in excess of affiliate earnings (IHFC) and retail real estate related to licensee stores. Although this segment does not have operating earnings, income from the segment is included in other income, net in our condensed consolidated statements of income and retained earnings.

 

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BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

The following is a discussion of operating results for our wholesale and retail segments:

Wholesale Segment

 

     Quarter Ended  
     February 28, 2009     March 1, 2008  

Net sales

   $ 49,505     100.0 %   $ 69,309    100.0 %
                           

Gross profit

     13,656     27.6 %     20,992    30.3 %

SG&A

     16,335     33.0 %     18,109    26.1 %
                           

Operating income (loss)

   $ (2,679 )   -5.4 %   $ 2,883    4.2 %
                           

Net sales for the wholesale segment were $49,505 for the first quarter of 2009 as compared to $69,309 for the first quarter of 2008, a decrease of 28.6%. Due to our fiscal calendar, the quarter ended March 1, 2008 included 14 weeks compared to 13 weeks for the quarter ended February 28, 2009. Approximately 53% of wholesale shipments during the first quarter of 2009 were imported products compared to 58% for the first quarter of 2008. Gross margins for the wholesale segment were 27.6% for the first quarter of 2009 as compared to 30.3% for the first quarter of 2008. This decrease is primarily due to lower realized margins on our wood furniture and certain discount programs designed to sell more furniture, partially offset by increased margins on our upholstered furniture due to its custom nature. Wholesale SG&A decreased $1,774 during the first quarter of 2009 as compared to 2008 due primarily to decreased sales volume, partially offset by increased bad debt charges. We recorded $3,322 of bad debt charges for the first quarter of 2009 as compared to $770 for the first quarter of 2008.

Wholesale shipments by type:

 

      Quarter Ended  
     February 28, 2009     March 1, 2008  

Wood

   $ 26,177    52.9 %   $ 37,003    53.4 %

Upholstery

     22,836    46.1 %     31,377    45.3 %

Other

     492    1.0 %     929    1.3 %
                          

Total

   $ 49,505    100.0 %   $ 69,309    100.0 %
                          

Retail Segment – Company-Owned Retail Stores

 

     Quarter Ended  
     February 28, 2009     March 1, 2008  

Net sales

   $ 23,743     100.0 %   $ 25,927     100.0 %
                            

Gross profit

     11,180     47.1 %     12,049     46.5 %

SG&A

     13,838     58.3 %     14,106     54.4 %
                            

Operating loss

   $ (2,658 )   -11.2 %   $ (2,057 )   -7.9 %
                            

Our Company-owned store network had sales of $23,743 in the first quarter of 2009 as compared to $25,927 in the first quarter of 2008, a decrease of 8.4%. On a comparable store basis, sales decreased 12.4%. Sales decreases were recorded for each major retail market for the Company-owned store network. Gross margins for the quarter increased 0.6 percentage points due to improved pricing and promotional strategies, coupled with less clearance sales activity as compared to 2008. SG&A decreased $268 due to lower sales. However, as part of the store acquisitions during the first quarter of 2009 and late in 2008, we did not acquire the existing delivery backlog at the time of acquisition. Consequently, we incurred significant SG&A expenses (rent and administrative payroll) without a commensurate level of delivered sales. Excluding the effects of these acquired stores, SG&A as a percent of sales would have been 56.0% for the first quarter of 2009.

 

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BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

Our retail segment includes the expenses of retail real estate utilized by Company-owned retail stores. Rental income and expenses from our properties utilized by independent licensees and partnership licensees are included in our investment and real estate segment.

Investment and Real Estate Segment and Other Items Affecting Net Income (Loss)

Our investments and real estate segment consists of our investments (Alternative Asset Fund and marketable securities), distributions in excess of affiliate earnings (IHFC) and retail real estate related to licensee-owned stores. Although this segment does not have operating earnings, income (loss) from the segment is included in other income (loss), net in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. Our equity investment in IHFC is not included in the identifiable assets of this segment since it has a negative book value and is therefore included in the long term liabilities section of our consolidated balance sheet. Income and expense items for the first quarter of 2009 and 2008, are as follows:

 

     February 28, 2009     March 1, 2008  

Loss from Alternative Asset Fund

   $ (1,192 )   $ (204 )

Income (loss) from marketable securities

     (1,151 )     495  

Income from unconsolidated affiliated companies, net

     854       812  

Interest expense

     (954 )     (989 )

Other

     (611 )     73  
                

Other income (loss), net

   $ (3,054 )   $ 187  
                

In accordance with SFAS No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”, we review our marketable securities to determine whether a decline in fair value of a security below the cost basis is other than temporary. Should the decline be considered other than temporary, we write down the cost basis of the security and include the loss in current earnings as opposed to recording an unrealized holding loss. Due to the continued decline in the financial markets during the fiscal first quarter of 2009, many of our holdings sustained significant losses. Consequently, we recorded $1,255 in losses in our consolidated statement of operations for the quarter ended February 28, 2009.

Income from unconsolidated affiliated companies, net includes income from our investment in IHFC as well as income (loss) from other equity method investments. We recognized income from IHFC of $794 in the first quarter of 2009 as compared to $1,040 during the first quarter of 2008.

Other includes several items including losses related to our real estate investments that support our licensees.

Income taxes

We calculate an anticipated effective tax rate for the year based on our annual estimates of pretax income or loss and use that effective tax rate to record our year-to-date income tax provision. Any change in annual projections of pretax income or loss could have a significant impact on our effective tax rate for the respective quarter. During the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded a $23,383 charge to establish a valuation allowance against substantially all of our deferred tax assets as we were in a cumulative loss position for the past three years, which is considered significant negative evidence as to whether our deferred tax assets will be realized. Since we reported losses in the quarter and remained in this cumulative loss position, we recorded no tax benefits on the losses generated for the quarter ended February 28, 2009. The tax provision for the quarter ended February 28, 2009 represents the accrual of income taxes to be paid in certain states and the accrual of penalties and interest associated with certain unrecognized tax benefits.

The effective income tax rate for the first quarter of 2008 was 13.5% and was lower than the statutory rate primarily due to exclusions for dividends received from our investment in IHFC.

 

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FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company is committed to maintaining a strong balance sheet in order to weather the current difficult industry conditions, to allow it to take advantage of opportunities as market conditions improve, and to execute its long-term retail growth strategies.

Due to the continued housing slump and deterioration in the major financial markets and the overall recessionary economic environment, consumer spending has decreased resulting in significant financial losses for us and damaging the ability of certain of our licensees to generate sufficient cash flow in their businesses. Currently, we are aggressively pursuing expense reduction and cash preservation initiatives throughout all parts of the business to enhance our cash flow. As previously discussed, we announced certain cost reduction actions that we expect to provide $7,000 to $8,000 in annualized cost savings.

As part of the improvement plans with one of our licensees, we converted $1,100 of trade accounts receivable to long-term interest bearing notes during the quarter ended February 28, 2009 and expect additional conversions of accounts receivable to long-term notes over the remainder of the year. We continually assess our level of bad debt reserves and recorded $3,322 in provisions for losses on accounts and notes receivable in the first quarter of 2009, a $2,552 increase over the corresponding period in 2008. A continuing difficult and weak retail environment could result in further bad debt expenses, reduced revenue and store real estate charges, including lease termination and impairment charges. Although we believe we have adequate reserves for bad debts, we will continue to work with our licensees to help limit bad debt exposure. We expect ten to twelve underperforming stores to close during 2009.

We used $5,056 of cash in operating activities during the first quarter of 2009 primarily due to the continued difficult environment at retail resulting in lower collections on accounts receivable as well as increased cash requirements to fund the January new product rollout. These cash requirements were funded through $12,900 of investment redemptions and $2,811 in dividends from our investment in the International Home Furnishings Center. We expect to receive additional redemptions from the Alternative Asset Fund of $2,000 to $3,000 over the remainder of the year. In addition, we expect our wholesale inventories to decrease $3,000 to $4,000 over the next two quarters through improved management and coordination with our foreign suppliers. As a result of an anticipated debt refinancing for IHFC, it is likely that dividend distributions will decrease or be eliminated for the remainder of 2009.

We currently have $18,000 outstanding on our revolving credit facility which provides for borrowings of up to $45,000 at a variable interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.75% (1.92% on February 28, 2009). The facility is secured by a pledge of certain marketable securities and substantially all of our receivables and inventories and matures on November 30, 2010. After coverage for letters of credit, certain loan guarantees and a shortfall in the value of our marketable securities portfolio, we had $9,030 available for borrowing under the facility at February 28, 2009. To the extent the value of our marketable securities falls below $16,000, our Borrowing Base, as defined, is decreased by 125% of the difference between $16,000 and the actual value of those securities.

The facility contains, among other provisions, certain defined financial requirements including a minimum level of net worth that requires us to have Tangible Net Worth, as defined in the credit agreement, of $118,000 as of the quarterly testing dates. Currently, we are in compliance with these provisions and have $120,946 in tangible net worth. During the quarter, our tangible net worth decreased by $8,644 due primarily to operating losses of $5,564 and both realized and unrealized losses associated with the Alternative Asset Fund and our marketable securities portfolio of $2,369. While our investment valuation decline, or some portion thereof, could prove to be temporary, there can be no assurance that our investment values will increase in the future. Considering the current business and market conditions, and before any sustained business recovery occurs, we believe it is probable that our tangible net worth will decline below $118,000 in 2009. In that connection, we have begun discussions with our lender to amend the current credit facility. We expect to complete these discussions during the second quarter of 2009. We currently believe that we will be successful in obtaining an amendment. However, should we be unsuccessful and are unable to meet the net worth test, the lender would have the ability to accelerate repayment under the facility. If such liquidity needs were to arise, we could also explore other liquidity options such as negotiating with another lender, sale of our interest in IHFC, sale of existing investment real estate or mortgaging other investment real estate. Should we be unsuccessful with these and all other potential options in obtaining the necessary liquidity, this could have a material adverse effect on our operations.

 

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FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

We currently have eight retail real estate properties that have been financed through commercial mortgages with interest rates ranging from 6.73% to 9.18%. These mortgages, with a total balance of $21,962, are collateralized by the respective properties with net book values totaling approximately $29,814 at February 28, 2009. Two of the mortgages mature in the first quarter of 2010 with another maturing in the second quarter of 2010. Collectively, the balance for these three mortgages at February 28, 2009 was $8,377. Although negotiations have not begun, we expect to refinance or obtain alternate financing by the stated maturity dates.

We currently anticipate that total capital expenditures for the remainder of fiscal 2009 will be approximately $2,500 and will be used primarily for retrofits for the new prototype design at Company-owned stores and information systems to support e-commerce initiatives.

Critical Accounting Policies

There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, included in our 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 29, 2008.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We utilize stand-by letters of credit in the procurement of certain goods in the normal course of business. We lease land and buildings that are primarily used in the operation of both Company-owned and licensee stores. We have guaranteed certain lease obligations of licensee operators of the stores, as part of our retail expansion strategy. We also have guaranteed loans of certain of our dealers to finance initial inventory packages for these stores. See Note 9 to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion of operating leases, lease guarantees and loan guarantees, including descriptions of the terms of such commitments and methods used to mitigate risks associated with these arrangements.

Contingencies

We are involved in various legal and environmental matters, which arise in the normal course of business. Although the final outcome of these matters cannot be determined, based on the facts presently known, it is our opinion that the final resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or future results of operations.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk:

We are exposed to market risk for changes in market prices of our various types of investments. Our investments include marketable securities and an investment partnership (Alternative Asset Fund). Our marketable securities portfolio, which totaled $10,849, at February 28, 2009, is diversified among seven different money managers. As part of our current debt facility, we have pledged certain of our marketable securities as collateral. To the extent the value of the marketable securities falls below $16,000, our Borrowing Base, as defined, is decreased by 125% of the difference between $16,000 and the actual value of those securities.

The Bassett Industries Alternative Asset Fund L.P was organized under the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act and commenced operations on July 1, 1998. Private Advisors, L.L.C. is the general partner (the General Partner) of the Alternative Asset Fund. We and the General Partner are the only two partners. The objective of the Alternative Asset Fund is to achieve consistent positive returns, while attempting to reduce risk and volatility, by placing its capital with a variety of hedge funds and experienced portfolio managers. Such hedge funds and portfolio managers employ a variety of trading styles or strategies, including, but not limited to, convertible arbitrage, merger or risk arbitrage, distressed debt, long/short equity, multi-strategy and other market-neutral strategies. The Alternative Asset Fund includes investments in various other private limited partnerships, which contain contractual commitments with elements of market risk. These contractual commitments, which include fixed income securities and derivatives, may involve future settlements, which give rise to both market and credit risk.

The investment partnership’s exposure to market risk is determined by a number of factors, including the size, composition, and diversification of positions held, volatility of interest rates, market currency rates, and liquidity.

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

Risks to these funds arise from possible adverse changes in the market value of such interests and the potential inability of counterparties to perform under the terms of the contracts. However, the risk to the Company is limited to the amount of the Alternative Asset Fund investment in each of the funds.

Investment balances by fund are presented below.

 

     February 28, 2009    November 29, 2008

Styx Partners, L.P.

   $ 1,355    $ 13,461

HBK Fund, L.P.

     4,903      6,022

DB Zwirn Special Opportunities Fund, L.P.

     2,289      3,254

Cash and Other

     395      316
             
   $ 8,942    $ 23,053
             

We have requested our general partner to attempt to liquidate all of our investments in the Alternative Asset Fund. During the first quarter of 2009, we received $12,900 for liquidations associated with Styx Partners, L.P. and HBK Fund, L.P. We expect to receive the remaining portion of our investment in Styx Partners, L.P. during our third quarter subject to completion of their audit. Due to the level of redemption requests, we have been informed that the remainder of the investment in HBK Fund, L.P. should be redeemed over the next two years. We also have been informed that due to the magnitude of other redemption requests on the DB Zwirn Special Opportunities Fund, L,P., it is likely that it will be three to four years before our investment is fully redeemed. We expect to receive the total stated net asset value for the Zwirn investment, subject to any further change in the net asset value due to market variations.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures:

As described in Item 9A. Controls and Procedures in our 2008 Form 10-K, our CEO (principal executive officer) and CFO (principal financial officer) concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) (“Disclosure Controls”) were not effective as of November 29, 2008, due to our management control processes being insufficient to ensure that certain non-routine accounting estimates and other transactions were accounted for correctly. Among other things, this control deficiency resulted in the need for two material adjustments being identified by our independent registered public accountants as part of the year-end audit process. One adjustment involved the recognition of losses on certain of our marketable securities where a significant portion of the decline in value of the investments was determined to be “other than temporary”. This led to the recording of a $2,900 adjustment. The other adjustment involved our reserve for doubtful accounts where management had failed to adequately anticipate the extent to which the current economic and business conditions would accelerate the deterioration in, as well as anticipated future restructurings by, some of our retail licensees. This led to our recording a $1,100 increase to this reserve. As these items arose primarily from the economic deterioration during our fourth quarter of 2008, none of these adjustments should have been recorded in prior periods. The steps we are taking to remediate this deficiency include the following:

 

   

Reassess the assumptions used in certain accounting estimates. We will continually challenge all assumptions inherent in our significant judgmental accounting estimates to ensure that those assumptions are reasonable based on the current environment and supportable within the current accounting literature. We will ensure a second level review is conducted for all such accounting estimates.

 

   

Proactively review for other new or changed non-routine transactions and challenge the accounting prior to the commencement of the period end closing process. We will proactively review for new non-routine transactions and for non-routine transactions that may require an accounting process change due to new accounting pronouncements, changes in the business environment or changes in the Company. As business, regulatory and other matters evolve in the future, we will consult with our independent registered public accountant, other third party advisors, or the audit committee to ensure issues with accounting and financial reporting implications are addressed on a timely basis.

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

Although we believe these steps should improve our systems of disclosure controls, there can be no assurance at this time that these steps are or will be effective to remediate the deficiency described above.

Our CEO and CFO have evaluated the Disclosure Controls as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based upon their evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that the Disclosure Controls were not effective as of February 28, 2009 because a proper determination of the effectiveness of our remediation steps requires future testing by us preferably in situations involving new or changed non-routine transactions. Except for management’s efforts to implement the remediation steps outlined above, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Safe-harbor, forward-looking statements:

The discussion in items 2 and 3 above contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of Bassett Furniture Industries, Incorporated and subsidiaries. Such forward-looking statements are identified by use of forward-looking words such as “anticipates”, “believes”, “plans”, “estimates”, “expects”, “aimed” and “intends” or words or phrases of similar expression. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties. No assurance can be given that any such matters will be realized. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements are listed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2008 and include:

 

 

competitive conditions in the home furnishings industry

 

 

general economic conditions

 

 

overall retail traffic levels and consumer demand for home furnishings

 

 

ability of our customers and consumers to obtain credit

 

 

Bassett store openings

 

 

store closings and the profitability of the stores (independent licensees and Company-owned retail stores)

 

 

ability to implement our Company-owned retail strategies and realize the benefits from such strategies as they are implemented

 

 

fluctuations in the cost and availability of raw materials, labor and sourced products (including fabrics from troubled suppliers)

 

 

results of marketing and advertising campaigns

 

 

information and technology advances

 

 

ability to execute new global sourcing strategies

 

 

performance of our marketable securities portfolio and our investment in BIAAF

 

 

delays or difficulties in converting some of our non-operating assets to cash

 

 

future tax legislation, or regulatory or judicial positions

 

 

ability to efficiently manage the import supply chain to minimize business interruption

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION – CONTINUED

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)

 

 

effects of profit improvement initiatives in our domestic wood operations

 

 

continued profitability of our unconsolidated affiliated companies, particularly IHFC and its ability to pay dividends

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

None.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the following risk factor, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2008 includes a listing of risk factors to be considered by investors in our securities.

We may be unable to comply with financial covenants under our revolving credit facility.

Our revolving credit facility contains certain financial covenants, including one that requires a minimum level of net worth as of quarterly testing dates. We were not in compliance with this net worth covenant at the end of fiscal 2008 and we sought and obtained from our lender a waiver of that violation. Although we are currently in compliance with the net worth covenant, if we incur continued operating losses and/or decreases in the market value of our investments, we may be in violation of this covenant at the end of the current or future fiscal quarters. Failure to be in compliance with this or other covenants under the facility would constitute a default and entitle the lender to accelerate repayment under the facility. We are currently in negotiations with the lender to amend the net worth covenant, however, there can be no assurance that an amendment or waiver will be received or that they will be offered on commercially reasonable terms that are not detrimental to the Company. Although we currently have enough liquidity to repay the borrowings under the facility, the same factors that could cause us to be in violation of the net worth or other covenants may also reduce our other sources of liquidity below that necessary for such repayment. Any requirement to repay the borrowings under our revolving credit facility, even if we were able to do so, would materially and adversely affect our liquidity. If such a situation should occur, we would explore other liquidity alternatives such as negotiating with another bank or banking group for a new facility, sale of our interest in IHFC, sale of existing investment real estate or mortgaging other investment real estate; however, there is no assurance that we would be successful in pursuing these alternatives or that they could provide sufficient liquidity on a timely basis.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

    Total Number of
Shares Purchased
  Avg Price
Paid
  Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of

Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs (1)
  Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar Value) of
Shares that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the Plans or
Programs (1)

November 30, 2008 - January 3, 2009

  —       n/a   —     $ 23,464

January 4 - January 31, 2009

  —       n/a   —     $ 23,464

February 1 - February 28, 2009

  60,900   $ 1.24   —     $ 23,388

 

(1) The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of up to $60,000 in Company stock. This repurchase plan was announced on June 23, 1998. On March 17, 2008, the Board of Directors increased the repurchase plan by $20,000.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

a. Exhibits:

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

FEBRUARY 28, 2009

Exhibit 3a – Articles of Incorporation as amended are incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibit to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended February 28, 1994.

Exhibt 3b – By-laws as amended are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 to Form 8-K filed on December 21, 2004.

Exhibit 10a – Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc. Severance Program for Officers and Management Employees is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Form 8-K dated January 21, 2009

Exhibit 10b – Employment Continuity Agreement, dated January 22, 2009 between Registrant and Robert H. Spilman, Jr., together with a schedule setting forth the material details in which the Employment Continuity Agreements between the Registrant and its executive officers differ from each other is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Form 8-K dated January 21, 2009

Exhibit 31a – Chief Executive Officer’s certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Exhibit 31b – Chief Financial Officer’s certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Exhibit 32a – Chief Executive Officer’s certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Exhibit 32b – Chief Financial Officer’s certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

BASSETT FURNITURE INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED

/s/ Robert H. Spilman, Jr.

Robert H. Spilman, Jr.,

President and Chief Executive Officer

April 9, 2009

/s/ J. Michael Daniel

J. Michael Daniel,

Corporate Controller and Interim Chief Financial Officer

April 9, 2009

 

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