Beachbody Company, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2022 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022
or
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO Section 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-39735
The Beachbody Company, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
85-3222090 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
400 Continental Blvd, Suite 400 El Segundo, California |
90245 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
(310) 883-9000
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
|
Trading Symbol(s)
|
Name of each exchange on which registered
|
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share |
BODY |
The New York Stock Exchange |
Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one Class A common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 |
BODY WS |
The New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer ☐ |
Accelerated Filer ☒ |
Non-Accelerated Filer ☐ |
Smaller Reporting Company ☐ |
Emerging Growth Company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
There were 170,911,819 shares of the registrant’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 141,250,310 shares of the registrant’s Class X Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, outstanding as of November 04, 2022.
Table of Contents
Part I. |
3 |
|
Item 1. |
3 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss |
5 |
|
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity |
6 |
|
7 |
|
|
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
8 |
Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Operations |
24 |
Item 3. |
41 |
|
Item 4. |
41 |
|
Part II. |
42 |
|
Item 1. |
42 |
|
Item 2. |
43 |
|
Item 3. |
43 |
|
Item 4. |
43 |
|
Item 5. |
44 |
|
Item 6. |
45 |
|
46 |
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
The Beachbody Company, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
94,063 |
|
|
$ |
104,054 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
Inventory, net |
|
|
67,993 |
|
|
|
132,730 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
7,181 |
|
|
|
15,861 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
41,028 |
|
|
|
43,727 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
210,265 |
|
|
|
299,372 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
82,030 |
|
|
|
113,098 |
|
Content assets, net |
|
|
36,783 |
|
|
|
39,347 |
|
Goodwill and intangible assets, net |
|
|
156,800 |
|
|
|
171,533 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
12,727 |
|
|
|
14,262 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
498,605 |
|
|
$ |
637,612 |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
13,867 |
|
|
$ |
48,379 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
71,695 |
|
|
|
74,525 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
102,086 |
|
|
|
107,095 |
|
Current portion of Term Loan |
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
3,879 |
|
|
|
6,233 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
192,777 |
|
|
|
236,232 |
|
Term Loan |
|
|
39,474 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
1,319 |
|
|
|
3,165 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
12,702 |
|
|
|
12,830 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
246,272 |
|
|
|
252,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 1,900,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Class A: 170,911,819 and 168,333,463 shares issued and |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Class X: 141,250,310 issued and outstanding at |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Class C: no issued and outstanding at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
626,255 |
|
|
|
610,418 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(374,302 |
) |
|
|
(225,043 |
) |
Total stockholders’ equity |
|
|
252,333 |
|
|
|
385,385 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
$ |
498,605 |
|
|
$ |
637,612 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
The Beachbody Company, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
$ |
72,228 |
|
|
$ |
94,072 |
|
|
$ |
231,988 |
|
|
$ |
283,547 |
|
Nutrition and other |
|
|
90,416 |
|
|
|
108,053 |
|
|
|
278,596 |
|
|
|
367,895 |
|
Connected fitness |
|
|
3,331 |
|
|
|
5,927 |
|
|
|
33,449 |
|
|
|
5,937 |
|
Total revenue |
|
|
165,975 |
|
|
|
208,052 |
|
|
|
544,033 |
|
|
|
657,379 |
|
Cost of revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
|
16,078 |
|
|
|
12,124 |
|
|
|
50,909 |
|
|
|
34,858 |
|
Nutrition and other |
|
|
40,486 |
|
|
|
50,682 |
|
|
|
127,262 |
|
|
|
164,679 |
|
Connected fitness |
|
|
4,745 |
|
|
|
10,261 |
|
|
|
80,910 |
|
|
|
10,417 |
|
Total cost of revenue |
|
|
61,309 |
|
|
|
73,067 |
|
|
|
259,081 |
|
|
|
209,954 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
104,666 |
|
|
|
134,985 |
|
|
|
284,952 |
|
|
|
447,425 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Selling and marketing |
|
|
93,145 |
|
|
|
153,782 |
|
|
|
286,213 |
|
|
|
438,672 |
|
Enterprise technology and development |
|
|
25,686 |
|
|
|
29,680 |
|
|
|
83,516 |
|
|
|
83,718 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
19,532 |
|
|
|
23,346 |
|
|
|
59,189 |
|
|
|
58,523 |
|
Restructuring |
|
|
1,492 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10,047 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Impairment of intangible assets |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
140,855 |
|
|
|
206,808 |
|
|
|
439,965 |
|
|
|
580,913 |
|
Operating loss |
|
|
(36,189 |
) |
|
|
(71,823 |
) |
|
|
(155,013 |
) |
|
|
(133,488 |
) |
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities |
|
|
2,362 |
|
|
|
30,274 |
|
|
|
4,696 |
|
|
|
35,664 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1,152 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(1,174 |
) |
|
|
(490 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
3,155 |
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(34,408 |
) |
|
|
(41,409 |
) |
|
|
(150,795 |
) |
|
|
(95,159 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
12,739 |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(33,859 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,922 |
) |
|
$ |
(149,259 |
) |
|
$ |
(82,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted |
|
$ |
(0.11 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.49 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
|
|
307,949 |
|
|
|
304,599 |
|
|
|
307,178 |
|
|
|
265,117 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
The Beachbody Company, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands)
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(33,859 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,922 |
) |
|
$ |
(149,259 |
) |
|
$ |
(82,420 |
) |
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments, net of tax |
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
(278 |
) |
Reclassification of losses (gains) on derivative financial instruments |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
Total other comprehensive income |
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(33,435 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,890 |
) |
|
$ |
(148,889 |
) |
|
$ |
(82,203 |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
The Beachbody Company, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
(Accumulated) |
|
|
Stockholders’ |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
(Deficit) |
|
|
Equity |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Balances at December 31, 2020 |
|
|
243,013 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
96,097 |
|
|
$ |
(202 |
) |
|
$ |
3,339 |
|
|
$ |
99,258 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(30,058 |
) |
|
|
(30,058 |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
100 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,573 |
|
Balances at March 31, 2021 |
|
|
243,013 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
98,670 |
|
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
$ |
(26,719 |
) |
|
$ |
71,873 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(12,440 |
) |
|
|
(12,440 |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
85 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,522 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,522 |
|
Business Combination, net of redemptions |
|
|
51,617 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
333,850 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
333,855 |
|
Common shares issued in connection with |
|
|
13,546 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
162,556 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
162,558 |
|
Balances at June 30, 2021 |
|
|
308,176 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
597,598 |
|
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,159 |
) |
|
$ |
558,453 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(39,922 |
) |
|
|
(39,922 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,744 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,744 |
|
Options exercised, net of tax withholdings |
|
|
1,293 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,323 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,323 |
|
Balances at September 30, 2021 |
|
|
309,469 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
604,665 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
(79,081 |
) |
|
$ |
525,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
||||||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Stockholders’ |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Equity |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Balances at December 31, 2021 |
|
|
309,584 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
610,418 |
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
(225,043 |
) |
|
$ |
385,385 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(73,533 |
) |
|
|
(73,533 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,564 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,564 |
|
Options exercised, net of tax withholdings |
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,923 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,923 |
|
Balances at March 31, 2022 |
|
|
310,716 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
616,905 |
|
|
$ |
(133 |
) |
|
$ |
(298,576 |
) |
|
$ |
318,227 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(41,867 |
) |
|
|
(41,867 |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,001 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,001 |
|
Options exercised, net of tax withholdings |
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
737 |
|
Balances at June 30, 2022 |
|
|
311,514 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
620,643 |
|
|
$ |
(75 |
) |
|
$ |
(340,443 |
) |
|
$ |
280,156 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(33,859 |
) |
|
|
(33,859 |
) |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
424 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
647 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,601 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,601 |
|
Options exercised, net of tax withholdings |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
194 |
|
Shares withheld for tax withholdings on vesting of restricted stock |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(183 |
) |
Balances at September 30, 2022 |
|
|
312,162 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
626,255 |
|
|
$ |
349 |
|
|
$ |
(374,302 |
) |
|
$ |
252,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
The Beachbody Company, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(149,259 |
) |
|
$ |
(82,420 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Impairment of intangible assets |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Depreciation and amortization expense |
|
|
58,858 |
|
|
|
40,557 |
|
Amortization of content assets |
|
|
18,673 |
|
|
|
10,008 |
|
Provision for inventory and net realizable value adjustment |
|
|
35,195 |
|
|
|
4,431 |
|
Realized losses on hedging derivative financial instruments |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
Gain on investment in convertible instrument |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3,114 |
) |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities |
|
|
(4,696 |
) |
|
|
(35,664 |
) |
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
13,166 |
|
|
|
10,839 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(1,754 |
) |
|
|
(12,964 |
) |
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Paid-in-kind interest expense |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Other non-cash items |
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Inventory |
|
|
31,676 |
|
|
|
(68,765 |
) |
Content assets |
|
|
(16,111 |
) |
|
|
(21,958 |
) |
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
8,681 |
|
|
|
(5,364 |
) |
Other assets |
|
|
4,496 |
|
|
|
(5,762 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
(30,379 |
) |
|
|
9,095 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
(406 |
) |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
(3,690 |
) |
|
|
27,041 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
(3,525 |
) |
|
|
(5,294 |
) |
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(36,943 |
) |
|
|
(139,259 |
) |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Purchase of property and equipment |
|
|
(23,236 |
) |
|
|
(61,065 |
) |
Investment in convertible instrument |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5,000 |
) |
Other investment |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5,000 |
) |
Cash paid for acquisition, net of cash acquired |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(37,280 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(23,236 |
) |
|
|
(108,345 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
3,162 |
|
|
|
4,477 |
|
Remittance of taxes withheld from employee stock awards |
|
|
(308 |
) |
|
|
(3,154 |
) |
Borrowings under Credit Facility |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
42,000 |
|
Repayments under Credit Facility |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(42,000 |
) |
Business combination, net of issuance costs paid |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
389,125 |
|
Shares withheld for tax withholdings on vesting of restricted stock |
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Borrowings under Term Loan |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Repayments under Term Loan |
|
|
(313 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Payment of debt issuance costs |
|
|
(4,075 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
48,283 |
|
|
|
390,448 |
|
Effect of exchange rates on cash |
|
|
(1,095 |
) |
|
|
168 |
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(12,991 |
) |
|
|
143,012 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period |
|
|
107,054 |
|
|
|
56,827 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
94,063 |
|
|
$ |
199,839 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash paid during the year for interest |
|
$ |
738 |
|
|
$ |
389 |
|
Cash paid during the year for income taxes, net |
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment acquired but not yet paid for |
|
$ |
789 |
|
|
$ |
13,640 |
|
Class A Common Stock issued in connection with acquisition |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
162,558 |
|
Fair value of Myx instrument and promissory note held by Old Beachbody |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
22,618 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of noncash financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net assets assumed in the Business Combination |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
293 |
|
Warrants issued in relation to Term Loan |
|
|
5,236 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Debt issuance costs, accrued but not paid |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
— |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
The Beachbody Company, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business
The Beachbody Company, Inc. (“Beachbody” or the “Company”) is a leading subscription health and wellness company and the creator of some of the world’s most popular fitness programs. The Company’s fitness programs are available for streaming through subscription to Beachbody On Demand (“BOD”) and, together with the Company’s live fitness and comprehensive nutrition programs, through subscription to Beachbody On Demand Interactive (“BODi”). Prior to July 2022, fitness programs were also available on the Openfit digital platform. Beachbody offers nutritional products such as Shakeology nutrition shakes, BEACHBAR snack bars, and Ladder premium supplements, which have been designed and clinically tested to help customers achieve their goals. Beachbody also offers a professional-grade stationary cycle with a 360-degree touch screen tablet and connected fitness software. The Company’s revenue has historically been generated primarily through a network of micro-influencers (“Coaches”), social media marketing channels, and direct response advertising. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company commenced and completed a process of consolidating its Openfit streaming fitness offering onto a single Beachbody digital platform. See Note 14, Restructuring, for additional information regarding the Company’s strategic realignment initiative.
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information as determined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and pursuant to the regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the amounts reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates include, but are not limited to, the useful life and recoverability of long-lived assets, the valuation of warrant liabilities, the recognition and measurement of income tax assets and liabilities, the valuation of intangible assets, impairment of goodwill, and the net realizable value of inventory. The Company bases these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgements about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual audited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. The financial data and other financial information disclosed in the notes to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are also unaudited. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year or any other period.
Segments
Operating segments are defined as the components of an entity for which separate financial information is available and that are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in assessing performance and in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment. Prior to the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company concluded it had two operating segments, Beachbody and Other, and one reportable segment, Beachbody. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, in connection with the consolidation of its Openfit streaming fitness offering onto a single Beachbody digital platform, the Company determined that it has one consolidated operating segment and changed its segment reporting accordingly.
The Company considers its chief executive officer to be the Company’s CODM. The CODM manages business operations, evaluates performance, and allocates resources based on the Company’s consolidated net revenues and contribution margin.
8
Summary of Changes in Significant Accounting Estimates
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net
Interim Impairment Test
Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred in a business combination over the fair value of the underlying identifiable assets and liabilities acquired. Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite life are not amortized, but instead are assessed for impairment annually as of October 1 and between annual tests if an event or change in circumstances occurs that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value or indicate that it is more likely than not that the indefinite-lived asset is impaired.
Due to the sustained decline in the Company’s market capitalization and macro-economic conditions observed in the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company performed an interim test for impairment of its goodwill as of June 30, 2022. In performing the interim impairment test for goodwill, the Company elected to bypass the optional qualitative test and proceeded to perform quantitative tests by comparing the carrying value of each reporting unit to its estimated fair value. The Company previously tested its reporting units for impairment as of December 31, 2021 which resulted in an impairment and write-off of all goodwill in the Company’s Other reporting unit. The results of the Company’s interim test for impairment at June 30, 2022 concluded that the fair value of its Beachbody reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, resulting in no impairment.
As a result of the change in segment reporting discussed above, the Company completed a qualitative assessment for testing its goodwill by reporting unit for impairment both prior to and subsequent to the change. The qualitative assessment is an evaluation of whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. In performing its qualitative assessment, the Company considered the significant margin by which the fair value of its reporting unit exceeded carrying value in its most recent quantitative test in addition to events and changes in circumstances since its most recent quantitative test that could have significantly impacted the assumptions used in the valuation. Based on this qualitative assessment, the Company concluded that no impairment indicators existed for goodwill both prior to and subsequent to the change in segment reporting.
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company determined that one of its acquired trade names no longer has an indefinite life. The Company tested the trade name for impairment before changing the useful life and determined there was no impairment based on its assessment of fair value. The Company is prospectively amortizing the trade name over its remaining estimated useful life of two years beginning January 1, 2022. The Company recorded $1.8 million, or $0.01 per share, and $5.6 million, or $0.02 per share, of amortization expense for this trade name as a component of selling and marketing expenses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
Due to reduced revenue and margin forecasts for certain products, the Company performed an interim test for impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets as of September 30, 2022. The fair value of the indefinite-lived trade name was calculated using a relief-from-royalty approach and was determined to be lower than its carrying value, primarily due to the reduced revenue and margin forecasts for certain supplements. The Company recorded a $1.0 million non-cash impairment charge for these intangible assets during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Long-Lived Assets
Management reviews long-lived assets (including property and equipment, content assets, and definite-lived intangible assets) for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets is determined by first grouping the long-lived assets at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows, and then comparing the carrying value of each asset group to its forecasted undiscounted cash flows. If the evaluation of the forecasted undiscounted cash flows indicates that the carrying value of the asset group is not recoverable, an impairment test of the asset group is performed. Impairment is recognized if the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds its fair value. The Company performed a test for recoverability at June 30, 2022 and concluded that the carrying value of its long-lived assets was recoverable.
Due to reduced revenue and margin forecasts for certain supplements, the Company tested the related asset group for recoverability as of September 30, 2022 and determined that the asset group was not recoverable. The fair value of the assets within the asset group was then calculated to determine if an impairment loss should be recognized. The fair value of the formulae intangible assets, which is the long-lived asset within the asset group, was estimated primarily using a replacement cost methodology and calculated to be greater than the carrying value. As a result, no impairment was recognized.
9
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), to simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The FASB reduced the number of accounting models for convertible debt and convertible preferred stock instruments and made certain disclosure amendments to improve the information provided to users. In addition, the FASB amended the derivative guidance for the “own stock” scope exception and certain aspects of the EPS guidance. The Company adopted this new accounting guidance on a prospective basis on January 1, 2022, and the adoption did not have a material effect on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, which requires an acquirer to apply ASC 606 to recognize and measure contract assets and liabilities from contracts with customers acquired in a business combination on the acquisition date rather than the general guidance in ASC 805. The guidance in this update will be effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities-Supplier Finance Programs (Topic 405-50) - Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations, which requires that a buyer in a supplier finance program disclose sufficient information about the program to allow a user of financial statements to understand the program’s nature, activity during the period, changes from period to period, and potential magnitude. The guidance in this update will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, except for the amendment on roll forward information which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
10
2. Revenue
The Company’s revenue disaggregated by revenue type and geographic region is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Revenue Type: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Digital |
|
$ |
72,228 |
|
|
$ |
94,072 |
|
Nutrition and other |
|
|
90,416 |
|
|
|
108,053 |
|
Connected fitness |
|
|
3,331 |
|
|
|
5,927 |
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
165,975 |
|
|
$ |
208,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Geographic region: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
United States |
|
$ |
149,132 |
|
|
$ |
187,697 |
|
Rest of world1 |
|
|
16,843 |
|
|
|
20,355 |
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
165,975 |
|
|
$ |
208,052 |
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Revenue Type: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Digital |
|
$ |
231,988 |
|
|
$ |
283,547 |
|
Nutrition and other |
|
|
278,596 |
|
|
|
367,895 |
|
Connected fitness |
|
|
33,449 |
|
|
|
5,937 |
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
544,033 |
|
|
$ |
657,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Geographic region: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
United States |
|
$ |
487,760 |
|
|
$ |
588,942 |
|
Rest of world1 |
|
|
56,273 |
|
|
|
68,437 |
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
544,033 |
|
|
$ |
657,379 |
|
(1) Consists of Canada, United Kingdom, and France. No single country accounted for more than 10% of total revenue during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue is recorded for nonrefundable cash payments received for the Company’s performance obligation to transfer, or stand ready to transfer, goods or services in the future. Deferred revenue consists of subscription fees billed that have not been recognized and physical products sold that have not yet been delivered. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized $14.1 million and $102.2 million of revenue that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2021. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized $11.3 million and $90.5 million of revenue that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2020.
11
3. Fair Value Measurements
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements on a recurring basis and the level of inputs used for such measurements were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Derivative assets |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
996 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
996 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Public warrants |
|
$ |
1,621 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Private placement warrants |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
640 |
|
Term Loan warrants |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,113 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
1,621 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
3,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Derivative assets |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
314 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
314 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Public warrants |
|
$ |
2,701 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Private placement warrants |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,133 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
2,701 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,133 |
|
Fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate the recorded value due to the short period of time to maturity. The fair value of the public warrants, which trade in active markets, is based on quoted market prices. The fair value of derivative instruments is based on Level 2 inputs such as observable forward rates, spot rates, and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company’s private placement and Term Loan warrants are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because their fair values are based on significant inputs that are unobservable in the market.
Private Placement Warrants
The Company determined the fair value of the private placement warrants using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the quoted price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. Volatility was based on the implied volatility derived primarily from the average of the actual market activity of the Company’s peer group. The expected life was based on the remaining contractual term of the private placement warrants, and the risk-free interest rate was based on the implied yield available on U.S. treasury securities with a maturity equivalent to the warrants’ expected life. The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of the private placement warrants is the implied volatility. Significant changes in the implied volatility would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, respectively.
12
The following table presents significant assumptions utilized in the valuation of the private placement warrants on September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Risk-free rate |
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
Dividend yield rate |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Volatility |
|
|
80.0 |
% |
|
|
65.0 |
% |
Contractual term (in years) |
|
|
3.74 |
|
|
|
4.49 |
|
Exercise price |
|
$ |
11.50 |
|
|
$ |
11.50 |
|
The following table presents changes in the fair value of the private placement warrants for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
800 |
|
|
$ |
20,373 |
|
|
$ |
2,133 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Assumed in Business Combination |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
26,400 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
(160 |
) |
|
|
(12,373 |
) |
|
|
(1,493 |
) |
|
|
(18,400 |
) |
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
640 |
|
|
$ |
8,000 |
|
|
$ |
640 |
|
|
$ |
8,000 |
|
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the change in the fair value of private placement warrants resulted from the change in price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, remaining contractual term, and risk-free rate. The changes in fair value are included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations as a component of change in fair value of warrant liabilities and in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as other liabilities.
Term Loan Warrants
The Company determined the fair value of the Term Loan warrants using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the quoted price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. Volatility was based on the implied volatility derived primarily from the average of the actual market activity of the Company’s peer group. The expected life was based on the remaining contractual term of the Term Loan warrants, and the risk-free interest rate was based on the implied yield available on U.S. treasury securities with a maturity equivalent to the warrants’ expected life. The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of the Term Loan warrants is the implied volatility. Significant changes in the implied volatility would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, respectively. See Note 10, Debt, for additional information regarding the Term Loan warrants.
The following table presents significant assumptions utilized in the valuation of the Term Loan Warrants on the Effective Date and at September 30, 2022:
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
August 8, 2022 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Risk-free rate |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
Dividend yield rate |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Volatility |
|
|
80.0 |
% |
|
|
75.0 |
% |
Contractual term (in years) |
|
|
6.86 |
|
|
|
7.00 |
|
Exercise price |
|
$ |
1.85 |
|
|
$ |
1.85 |
|
The following table presents changes in the fair value of the Term Loan warrants for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Issued in connection with Term Loan |
|
|
5,236 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,236 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
(2,123 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,123 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
3,113 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
3,113 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
13
4. Inventory, Net
Inventory, net consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Raw materials and work in process |
|
$ |
18,361 |
|
|
$ |
24,436 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
49,632 |
|
|
|
108,294 |
|
Total inventory, net |
|
$ |
67,993 |
|
|
$ |
132,730 |
|
Adjustments to the carrying value of excess inventory and inventory on hand to net realizable value were $0.3 million and $32.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $1.6 million and $4.4 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. These adjustments are included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations as a component of connected fitness cost of revenue and nutrition and other cost of revenue.
5. Other Current Assets
Other current assets consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||
Deferred coach costs |
|
$ |
32,690 |
|
|
$ |
30,928 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
4,263 |
|
|
|
8,915 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
1,225 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,204 |
|
|
|
2,659 |
|
Total other current assets |
|
$ |
41,028 |
|
|
$ |
43,727 |
|
6. Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment, net consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Computer software and web development |
|
$ |
234,473 |
|
|
$ |
231,943 |
|
Computer equipment |
|
|
23,779 |
|
|
|
23,691 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
5,158 |
|
|
|
5,158 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
4,600 |
|
|
|
5,157 |
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
|
|
1,777 |
|
|
|
2,442 |
|
Computer software and web development projects in-process |
|
|
7,008 |
|
|
|
26,490 |
|
Property and equipment, gross |
|
|
276,795 |
|
|
|
294,881 |
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(194,765 |
) |
|
|
(181,783 |
) |
Total property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
82,030 |
|
|
$ |
113,098 |
|
All of the Company’s property and equipment is located in the U.S. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, primarily due to the consolidation of the Company's digital platforms and office lease assignment, the Company disposed of certain property and equipment no longer in use. The Company recognized a net loss of $0.3 million and $0.7 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, which is reflected in nutrition and other cost of revenue and technology and development, general and administrative, and restructuring expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
14
The Company recorded depreciation expense related to property and equipment in the following expense categories of its unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
5,068 |
|
|
$ |
4,375 |
|
|
$ |
21,892 |
|
|
$ |
12,259 |
|
|
Selling and marketing |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
Enterprise technology and development |
|
|
7,676 |
|
|
|
6,055 |
|
|
|
22,611 |
|
|
|
18,706 |
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
1,796 |
|
|
Total depreciation |
|
$ |
12,745 |
|
|
$ |
11,286 |
|
|
$ |
45,126 |
|
|
$ |
33,924 |
|
|
7. Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consist of the followings (in thousands):
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
$ |
27,313 |
|
|
$ |
8,996 |
|
Coach costs |
|
|
16,905 |
|
|
|
19,168 |
|
Inventory, shipping and fulfillment |
|
|
11,028 |
|
|
|
14,360 |
|
Sales and other taxes |
|
|
4,483 |
|
|
|
5,097 |
|
Information technology |
|
|
3,247 |
|
|
|
10,150 |
|
Advertising |
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
4,033 |
|
Customer service expenses |
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
1,773 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
7,388 |
|
|
|
10,948 |
|
Total accrued expenses |
|
$ |
71,695 |
|
|
$ |
74,525 |
|
15
8. Commitments and Contingencies
Inventory Purchase and Service Agreements
The Company has noncancelable inventory purchase and service agreements with multiple service providers which expire at varying dates through 2028. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded losses on inventory purchase commitments related to connected fitness hardware of approximately zero and $2.3 million, respectively. These losses are included in accrued expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and connected fitness cost of revenue in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Service agreement obligations include amounts related to fitness and nutrition trainers, future events, information systems support, and other technology projects.
Future minimum payments under noncancelable service and inventory purchase agreements for the periods succeeding September 30, 2022 are as follows (in thousands):
Three months ending December 31, 2022 |
|
$ |
22,507 |
|
Year ending December 31, 2023 |
|
|
7,235 |
|
Year ending December 31, 2024 |
|
|
1,844 |
|
Year ending December 31, 2025 |
|
|
1,385 |
|
Year ending December 31, 2026 |
|
|
100 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
$ |
33,221 |
|
The preceding table excludes royalty payments to fitness trainers, talent, and others that are based on future sales as such amounts cannot be reasonably estimated.
Lease Commitments
The Company leases facilities under noncancelable operating leases expiring through 2027 and certain equipment under a finance lease expiring in 2024. These lease obligations will require payments of approximately $0.6 million during the three months ending December 31, 2022 and $6.0 million for the year ending December 31, 2023 and thereafter through 2027.
Contingencies
The Company is subject to litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of business. Such claims typically involve its products, intellectual property, and relationships with suppliers, customers, distributors, employees, and others. Contingent liabilities are recorded when it is both probable that a loss has occurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonable estimated. Although it is not possible to predict how litigation and other claims will be resolved, the Company does not believe that any currently identified claims or litigation matters will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.
16
9. Acquisition
On June 25, 2021, the Company acquired 100% of the equity of Myx Fitness Holdings, LLC. The Company recognized the acquired assets and assumed liabilities of Myx based on estimates of their acquisition date fair values.
The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations of the Company and Myx as if the companies had been combined as of January 1, 2021. The unaudited pro forma financial information includes the accounting effects of the business combination, including amortization of intangible assets. The unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for information purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of the period presented, nor should it be taken as indication of the Company’s future consolidated results of operations.
(in thousands) |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||
|
|
September 30, 2021 |
|
|
September 30, 2021 |
|
||
Pro forma combined: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Revenue |
|
$ |
208,052 |
|
|
$ |
688,595 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
(41,977 |
) |
|
|
(109,725 |
) |
10. Debt
On August 8, 2022 (the “Effective Date”), the Company, Beachbody, LLC as borrower (a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company), and certain other subsidiaries of the Company as guarantors on the signature pages (the “Guarantors”), the lenders (the “Lenders”), and Blue Torch Finance, LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent for such lenders (the “Term Loan Agent”) entered into a financing agreement (the “Financing Agreement”). The Financing Agreement provides for senior secured term loans on the Effective Date in an aggregate principal amount of $50.0 million (the “Term Loan”) which was drawn on the Effective Date. In addition, the Financing Agreement permits the Company to borrow up to an additional $25.0 million, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Financing Agreement. Borrowings under the Term Loan are unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantors, and all present and future material U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries of the Company. Such security interest consists of a first-priority perfected lien on substantially all property and assets of the Company and subsidiaries, including stock pledges on the capital stock of the Company’s material and direct subsidiaries, subject to customary carveouts. In connection with the Financing Agreement, the Company incurred $4.2 million of third-party debt issuance costs which are recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as a reduction of long-term debt as of September 30, 2022 and are being amortized over the term of the Term Loan using the effective-interest method. As of September 30, 2022, borrowings outstanding under the Term Loan were $49.7 million. The Term Loan matures on August 8, 2026.
The Term Loan borrowings may take the form of base rate (“Reference Rate”) loans or Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) loans. Reference Rate loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the sum of an applicable margin of 6.15% per annum, plus the greater of (a) 2.00% per annum, (b) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50% per annum, (c) the “SOFR Rate” (based upon an interest period of 1 month) plus 1.00% per annum, and (d) the rate last quoted by The Wall Street Journal. SOFR loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the sum of an applicable margin of 7.15% and the “SOFR Rate” (based upon an interest period of 3 months). The “SOFR Rate” is subject to a floor of 1.00%. In addition, the Term Loan borrowings bear additional interest at 3.00% per annum, paid in kind by capitalizing such interest and adding such capitalized interest to the outstanding principal amount of the loans on each anniversary of the Effective Date. The $50.0 million Term Loan was a SOFR loan, with an effective interest rate of 19.40%. The Company recorded $1.2 million of interest related to the Term Loan during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.
In connection with the Term Loan, the Company issued to certain holders affiliated with Blue Torch Finance, LLC warrants for the purchase of 4,716,756 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.85 per share. The warrants vest on a monthly basis over four years, with 30%, 30%, 20% and 20% vesting in the first, second, third and fourth years, respectively. The warrants have a seven-year term from the Effective Date. See Note 3, Fair Value Measurements, for information on the valuation of the warrants. The warrants were recorded at an initial fair value of $5.2 million in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as warrant liabilities and a reduction of long-term debt as of September 30, 2022. The initial value of the warrants is being amortized as a debt discount over the term of the Term Loan using the effective-interest method.
17
The aggregate amounts of payments due for the periods succeeding September 30, 2022 and reconciliation of the Company’s debt balances, net of debt discount and debt issuance costs, are as follows (in thousands):
Three months ending December 31, 2022 |
|
$ |
312 |
|
Year ending December 31, 2023 |
|
|
1,250 |
|
Year ending December 31, 2024 |
|
|
1,563 |
|
Year ending December 31, 2025 |
|
|
2,500 |
|
Year ending December 31, 2026 |
|
|
44,063 |
|
Total debt |
|
$ |
49,688 |
|
Less current portion |
|
|
(1,250 |
) |
Less unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs |
|
|
(9,185 |
) |
Add capitalized paid-in-kind interest |
|
|
221 |
|
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
39,474 |
|
The Term Loan amortizes at 2.50% per year from the Effective Date to the date that is the second anniversary of the Effective Date, payable on a quarterly basis, and thereafter, at 5.00% per year, payable on a quarterly basis. The Financing Agreement contains certain customary covenants with which the Company was in compliance as of September 30, 2022.
18
11. Stockholders’ Equity
As of September 30, 2022, 2,000,000,000 shares, $0.0001 par value per share are authorized, of which, 1,600,000,000 shares are designated as Class A Common Stock, 200,000,000 shares are designated as Class X Common Stock, 100,000,000 shares are designated as Class C Common Stock and 100,000,000 shares are designated as Preferred Stock.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following tables summarize changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
|
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives |
|
|
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |
|
|
Total |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Balances at June 30, 2021 |
$ |
(115 |
) |
|
$ |
98 |
|
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications |
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
142 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
142 |
|
Tax effect |
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
Balances at September 30, 2021 |
$ |
(43 |
) |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Balances at June 30, 2022 |
$ |
(39 |
) |
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
$ |
(75 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications |
|
444 |
|
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
315 |
|
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Tax effect |
|
111 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
111 |
|
Balances at September 30, 2022 |
$ |
514 |
|
|
$ |
(165 |
) |
|
$ |
349 |
|
The following tables summarize changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss by component during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
|
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivatives |
|
|
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |
|
|
Total |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Balances at December 31, 2020 |
$ |
(246 |
) |
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
$ |
(202 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications |
|
(187 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(173 |
) |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
481 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
481 |
|
Tax effect |
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
Balances at September 30, 2021 |
$ |
(43 |
) |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Balances at December 31, 2021 |
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications |
|
295 |
|
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
119 |
|
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
141 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
141 |
|
Tax effect |
|
110 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
110 |
|
Balances at September 30, 2022 |
$ |
514 |
|
|
$ |
(165 |
) |
|
$ |
349 |
|
19
12. Equity-Based Compensation
Equity Compensation Plans
A summary of the option activity under the Company’s equity compensation plans is as follows:
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|||||||||||||
|
Number of Options |
|
|
Weighted-Average Exercise Price |
|
|
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term |
|
|
Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
|
||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2021 |
|
41,753,042 |
|
|
$ |
3.86 |
|
|
|
5.92 |
|
|
$ |
11,379 |
|
Granted |
|
20,830,554 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Exercised |
|
(1,879,095 |
) |
|
|
1.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Forfeited |
|
(8,768,491 |
) |
|
|
4.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Expired |
|
(1,017,340 |
) |
|
|
1.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Outstanding at September 30, 2022 |
|
50,918,670 |
|
|
$ |
2.79 |
|
|
|
6.19 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2022 |
|
23,886,065 |
|
|
$ |
2.65 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
The intrinsic value of options exercised was $0.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
A summary of RSU activity is as follows:
|
|
RSUs Outstanding |
||||||||
|
|
Number of RSUs |
|
|
Weighted-Average Fair Value |
|
|
|||
Outstanding at December 31, 2021 |
|
|
573,678 |
|
|
$ |
|
5.97 |
|
|
Granted |
|
|
3,693,286 |
|
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(856,697 |
) |
|
|
|
2.51 |
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(251,082 |
) |
|
|
|
4.62 |
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2022 |
|
|
3,159,185 |
|
|
$ |
|
1.45 |
|
|
On January 1, 2022, the number of shares available for issuance under the 2021 Incentive Award Plan (the “2021 Plan”) increased by 15,479,188 pursuant to the terms of the 2021 Plan. As of September 30, 2022, 15,188,356 shares of Class A Common Stock were available for issuance under the 2021 Plan.
Vested RSUs included shares of common stock that the Company withheld on behalf of certain employees to satisfy the minimum statutory tax withholding requirements, as defined by the Company. The Company withheld an aggregate amount of $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 which were classified as financing cash outflows in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. The Company canceled and returned these shares to the 2021 Plan, which are available under the plan terms for future issuance.
Equity-Based Compensation Expense
The fair value of each award as of the date of grant is estimated using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The following table summarizes the weighted-average assumptions used to determine the fair value of option grants:
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
Risk-free rate |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Dividend yield rate |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Volatility |
|
|
52.5 |
% |
|
|
53.6 |
% |
Expected term (in years) |
|
|
6.08 |
|
|
|
6.21 |
|
Weighted-average grant date fair value |
|
$ |
0.63 |
|
|
$ |
5.03 |
|
20
Equity-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
413 |
|
|
$ |
385 |
|
|
$ |
1,130 |
|
|
$ |
567 |
|
Selling and marketing |
|
|
2,578 |
|
|
|
2,359 |
|
|
|
5,235 |
|
|
|
5,692 |
|
Enterprise technology and development |
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
919 |
|
|
|
1,274 |
|
|
|
1,582 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
2,246 |
|
|
|
2,081 |
|
|
|
5,527 |
|
|
|
2,998 |
|
Total equity-based compensation |
|
$ |
5,601 |
|
|
$ |
5,744 |
|
|
$ |
13,166 |
|
|
$ |
10,839 |
|
As of September 30, 2022, the total unrecognized equity-based compensation expense was $48.4 million, which will be recognized over a weighted-average remaining period of 2.81 years.
13. Derivative Financial Instruments
As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the notional amount of the Company’s outstanding foreign exchange options was $24.2 million and $30.4 million, respectively. There were no outstanding forward contracts as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
The following table shows the pre-tax effects of the Company’s derivative instruments on its unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Financial Statement Line Item |
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
444 |
|
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
$ |
295 |
|
|
$ |
(187 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gains (losses) reclassified from accumulated other |
|
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(56 |
) |
|
$ |
(59 |
) |
|
$ |
(194 |
) |
comprehensive income into net loss |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(287 |
) |
Total amounts reclassified |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
(142 |
) |
|
$ |
(141 |
) |
|
$ |
(481 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gains (losses) recognized on derivatives |
|
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
$ |
(47 |
) |
21
14. Restructuring
Restructuring charges relate primarily to the Company’s 2022 strategic alignment initiative to consolidate its streaming fitness and nutrition offerings into a single Beachbody platform. The Company recognized restructuring costs of $1.5 million and $10.0 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, comprised primarily of termination benefits related to headcount reductions, of which $1.9 million is included in accrued expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. In accordance with GAAP, employee termination benefits were recognized at the date employees were notified and post-employment benefits were accrued as the obligation was probable and estimable. Benefits for employees who provided service greater than 60 days from the date of notification were recognized ratably over the service period.
The following table summarizes activity in the Company’s restructuring-related liability during the three months ended September 30, 2022 (in thousands):
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
Payments / |
|
|
Liability at |
|
||||
|
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
|
Charges |
|
|
Utilizations |
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
||||
Employee-related costs |
|
$ |
1,320 |
|
|
$ |
1,492 |
|
|
$ |
(879 |
) |
|
$ |
1,933 |
|
Total costs |
|
$ |
1,320 |
|
|
$ |
1,492 |
|
|
$ |
(879 |
) |
|
$ |
1,933 |
|
The following table summarizes the Company’s restructuring costs activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 (in thousands):
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
Payments / |
|
|
Liability at |
|
||||
|
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
|
Charges |
|
|
Utilizations |
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
||||
Employee-related costs |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
10,047 |
|
|
$ |
(8,114 |
) |
|
$ |
1,933 |
|
Total costs |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
10,047 |
|
|
$ |
(8,114 |
) |
|
$ |
1,933 |
|
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company determined that the useful life of certain computer software, web development, and content assets would end upon the completion of its platform consolidation. The Company accelerated depreciation of these computer software and web development assets and recorded no accelerated depreciation, and $3.4 million, or $0.01 per share, of additional depreciation expense as a component of digital cost of revenue and nutrition and other cost of revenue during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. The Company also accelerated amortization of these content assets and recorded $0.1 million, or $0.00 per share, and $2.7 million, or 0.01 per share, of additional amortization as a component of digital cost of revenue during three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
15. Income Taxes
The Company recorded a benefit for income taxes of $0.5 million and $1.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and a benefit for income taxes of $1.5 million and $12.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. The effective benefit tax rate was 1.6% and 1.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and 3.6% and 13.4% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.
The tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the Company’s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items arising in that quarter. The Company’s effective tax rate differs from the U.S. statutory tax rate in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 primarily due to changes in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets as it is more likely than not that some or all of the Company’s deferred tax assets will not be realized.
The Company evaluates its tax positions on a quarterly basis and revises its estimate accordingly. There were no material changes to the Company’s uncertain tax positions, interest, or penalties during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.
22
16. Earnings (Loss) per Share
The computation of loss per share of Class A and Class X Common Stock is as follows (in thousands, except share and per share information):
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(33,859 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,922 |
) |
|
$ |
(149,259 |
) |
|
$ |
(82,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
|
|
307,949,355 |
|
|
|
304,599,205 |
|
|
|
307,178,173 |
|
|
|
265,117,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted |
|
$ |
(0.11 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.49 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
Basic net loss per common share is the same as dilutive net loss per common share for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 as the inclusion of all potential common shares would have been antidilutive.
The following table presents the common shares that are excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per common share as of the periods presented because including them would have been antidilutive:
|
|
September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Options |
|
|
50,918,670 |
|
|
|
41,707,329 |
|
RSUs |
|
|
3,159,185 |
|
|
|
280,309 |
|
Compensation warrants |
|
|
3,980,656 |
|
|
|
3,980,656 |
|
Public and private placement warrants |
|
|
15,333,333 |
|
|
|
15,333,333 |
|
Term Loan warrants |
|
|
4,716,756 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Earn-out shares |
|
|
3,750,000 |
|
|
|
3,750,000 |
|
|
|
|
81,858,600 |
|
|
|
65,051,627 |
|
23
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”) and the section entitled “Risk Factors.” Unless otherwise indicated, the terms “Beachbody,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to The Beachbody Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), including statements about and the financial condition, results of operations, earnings outlook and prospects of the Company. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “plan,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “outlook,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “project,” “continue,” “could,” “may,” “might,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “should,” “would” and other similar words and expressions, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking.
The forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations as applicable and are inherently subject to uncertainties and changes in circumstances and their potential effects and speak only as of the date of such statement. There can be no assurance that future developments will be those that have been anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to the following:
Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or should any of the assumptions made by management prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements.
Except to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, we undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
24
Overview
Beachbody is a leading subscription health and wellness company. We focus primarily on digital content, supplements, connected fitness, and consumer health and wellness. Our goal is to continue to provide holistic health and wellness content and subscription-based solutions. We are the creator of some of the world’s most popular fitness programs, including P90X, Insanity, and 21 Day Fix, which transformed the at-home fitness market and disrupted the global fitness industry by making it accessible for people to get results—anytime, anywhere. Our comprehensive nutrition-first programs, Portion Fix and 2B Mindset, teach healthy eating habits and promote healthy, sustainable weight loss. These fitness and nutrition programs are available through our Beachbody On Demand and Beachbody On Demand Interactive streaming services.
We offer nutritional products such as Shakeology nutrition shakes, BEACHBAR snack bars, and Ladder premium supplements as well as a professional-grade stationary cycle with a 360-degree touch screen tablet and connected fitness software. Leveraging our history of fitness content creation, nutrition innovation, and our network of micro-influencers, whom we call Coaches, we plan to continue market penetration into connected fitness to reach a wider health, wellness and fitness audience.
Historically, our revenue has been generated primarily through our network of Coaches, social media marketing channels, and direct response advertising. Components of revenue include recurring digital subscription revenue, connected fitness revenue, and revenue from the sale of nutritional and other products. In addition to selling individual products on a one-time basis, we bundle digital and nutritional products together at discounted prices.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021:
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021:
See “Non-GAAP Information” below for information regarding our use of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA.
Recent Developments
We believe post-pandemic consumer behavior, the general slowdown of the global economy, and rising prices for consumer products and services have adversely impacted demand for at-home fitness solutions. These adverse conditions, combined with unprecedented supply chain surcharges and disruptions, have contributed to declines in our gross margins. Given the uncertainty for how long these macroeconomic factors will continue, we currently anticipate the negative impact to our gross margins to continue at least through the remainder of fiscal year 2022. We plan to mitigate these challenging macroeconomic factors with strategies that we expect will drive our future success and growth.
25
Digital Gross Margin
We believe our “One Brand” strategy, which consolidated our streaming content into a single Beachbody platform and was implemented during the third quarter of 2022, will simplify our product offerings for customers and lead to an increase in customer acquisition. We believe that strengthening our Coach network will generate additional digital revenue from our Coach business management online platform as well as drive growth in digital and nutritional subscriptions. Since the second quarter of 2022, we have been testing new incentives and training programs for our Coach network to improve Coach recruitment and retention and their ability to reach more customers.
Nutrition and Other Gross Margin
Our nutritional products are often bundled with digital content offerings, and we continue to develop enhancements to our upsell and cross-sell capabilities. We are also currently reviewing our nutritional product portfolio and will simplify our offerings with nutritional products that meet our profitability requirements and/or reflect market demand. We also intend to test price increases to counteract rising supply chain costs.
Connected Fitness Gross Margin
We anticipate that our connected fitness gross margin will remain negative until we sell through our current inventory on hand. As a result of supply chain constraints, we have adjusted our inventory to net realizable value based on the costs to manufacture, transport, fulfill, and ship a Beachbody Bike. Incremental costs of revenue excluded from this adjustment, such as customer service, personnel-related expenses, and amortization of acquired intangible assets, have led to an unprofitable margin. We have been limited in our ability to sufficiently increase pricing to mitigate costs due to the highly competitive nature of the connected fitness market. For the remainder of 2022, we will explore different strategies such as pricing and bundling to accelerate demand for our current inventory. Consumer response to these strategies is uncertain, and we may be required to continue to reduce the carrying value of connected fitness inventory through the remainder of the year. See “Risk Factors - Risks Related to Our Business and Industry - Our operating results could be adversely affected if we are unable to accurately forecast consumer demand for our products and services and adequately manage our inventory” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Key Operational and Business Metrics
We use the following key operational and business metrics to evaluate our business, measure our performance, develop financial forecasts, and make strategic decisions.
|
|
As of September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Digital subscriptions (millions) |
|
|
2.10 |
|
|
|
2.64 |
|
Nutritional subscriptions (millions) |
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Average digital retention |
|
|
95.7 |
% |
|
|
95.6 |
% |
|
|
95.6 |
% |
|
|
95.5 |
% |
Total streams (millions) |
|
|
27.5 |
|
|
|
35.9 |
|
|
|
96.7 |
|
|
|
136.4 |
|
DAU/MAU |
|
|
29.5 |
% |
|
|
29.6 |
% |
|
|
30.4 |
% |
|
|
32.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenue (millions) |
|
$ |
166.0 |
|
|
$ |
208.1 |
|
|
$ |
544.0 |
|
|
$ |
657.4 |
|
Gross profit (millions) |
|
$ |
104.7 |
|
|
$ |
135.0 |
|
|
$ |
285.0 |
|
|
$ |
447.4 |
|
Gross margin |
|
|
63 |
% |
|
|
65 |
% |
|
|
52 |
% |
|
|
68 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net loss (millions) |
|
$ |
(33.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(39.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(149.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(82.4 |
) |
Adjusted EBITDA (millions) |
|
$ |
(6.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(43.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(26.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(59.5 |
) |
Please see “Non-GAAP Information” below for a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA and an explanation for why we consider Adjusted EBITDA to be a helpful metric for investors.
26
Digital Subscriptions
Our ability to expand the number of digital subscriptions is an indicator of our market penetration and growth. Digital subscriptions include BOD, BODi, and prior to Q3 2022, Openfit subscriptions. Digital subscriptions include paid and free-to-pay subscriptions, with free-to-pay subscriptions representing approximately 1% of total digital subscriptions on average. Digital subscriptions are inclusive of all billing plans, currently for annual, semi-annual, quarterly and monthly billing intervals.
Nutritional Subscriptions
Nutritional subscriptions include monthly subscriptions for nutritional products such as Shakeology, Beachbody Performance, BEACHBAR, Bevvy and Ladder Supplements. We also package and bundle the content experience of digital subscriptions with nutritional subscriptions to optimize customer results.
Average Digital Retention
We use month-over-month digital subscription retention, which we define as the average rate at which a subscription renews for a new billing cycle, to measure customer retention.
Total Streams
We use total streams to quantify the number of fitness or nutrition programs viewed per subscription, which is a leading indicator of customer engagement and retention. While the measure of a digital stream may vary across companies, to qualify as a stream on any of our digital platforms, a program must be viewed for a minimum of 25% of the total running time.
Daily Active Users to Monthly Active Users (DAU/MAU)
We use the ratio of daily active users to monthly active users to measure how frequently digital subscribers are utilizing our service in a given month. We define a daily active user as a unique user streaming content on our platform in a given day. We define a monthly active user as a unique user streaming content on our platform in that same month.
Non-GAAP Information
We use Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP performance measure, to supplement our results presented in accordance with GAAP. We believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful in evaluating our operating performance, as it is similar to measures reported by our public competitors and is regularly used by security analysts, institutional investors, and other interested parties in analyzing operating performance and prospects. Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to be a substitute for any GAAP financial measure and, as calculated, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of performance of other companies in other industries or within the same industry.
We define and calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) adjusted for impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, depreciation and amortization, amortization of capitalized cloud computing implementation costs, amortization of content assets, interest expense, income tax provision (benefit), equity-based compensation, inventory net realizable value adjustment, and other items that are not normal, recurring, operating expenses necessary to operate the Company’s business as described in the reconciliation below.
We include this non-GAAP financial measure because it is used by management to evaluate Beachbody’s core operating performance and trends and to make strategic decisions regarding the allocation of capital and new investments. Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain expenses that are required in accordance with GAAP because they are non-cash (for example, in the case of depreciation and amortization, equity-based compensation, and net realizable value adjustment) or are not related to our underlying business performance (for example, in the case of interest income and expense).
27
The table below presents our Adjusted EBITDA reconciled to our net loss, the closest GAAP measure, for the periods indicated:
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
(in thousands) |
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(33,859 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,922 |
) |
|
$ |
(149,259 |
) |
|
$ |
(82,420 |
) |
Adjusted for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Impairment of intangible assets |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
17,306 |
|
|
|
14,616 |
|
|
|
58,858 |
|
|
|
40,557 |
|
Amortization of capitalized cloud computing implementation costs |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
Amortization of content assets |
|
|
5,493 |
|
|
|
3,889 |
|
|
|
18,673 |
|
|
|
10,008 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,152 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
1,174 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
Income tax benefit |
|
|
(549 |
) |
|
|
(1,487 |
) |
|
|
(1,536 |
) |
|
|
(12,739 |
) |
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
5,601 |
|
|
|
5,744 |
|
|
|
13,166 |
|
|
|
10,839 |
|
Inventory net realizable value adjustment (1) |
|
|
(1,867 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
23,569 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Transaction costs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
677 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2,819 |
|
Restructuring and platform consolidation costs (2) |
|
|
1,745 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
11,718 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities |
|
|
(2,362 |
) |
|
|
(30,274 |
) |
|
|
(4,696 |
) |
|
|
(35,664 |
) |
Other adjustment items (3) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,044 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
9,082 |
|
Non-operating (4) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
(3,017 |
) |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
(6,229 |
) |
|
$ |
(43,412 |
) |
|
$ |
(26,808 |
) |
|
$ |
(59,541 |
) |
28
Results of Operations
Prior to the three months ended September 30, 2022, we operated and managed our business in two operating segments, Beachbody and Other, and one reportable segment, Beachbody. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, in connection with the consolidation of our Openfit streaming fitness offering onto a single Beachbody digital platform and based on the information used by management to monitor performance and make operating decisions, we changed our segment reporting as it was determined that there is one consolidated operating segment. See Note 1, Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Report for additional information regarding our segment.
The following discussion of our results and operations is on a consolidated basis.
(in thousands) |
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
$ |
72,228 |
|
|
$ |
94,072 |
|
|
$ |
231,988 |
|
|
$ |
283,547 |
|
Nutrition and other |
|
|
90,416 |
|
|
|
108,053 |
|
|
|
278,596 |
|
|
|
367,895 |
|
Connected fitness |
|
|
3,331 |
|
|
|
5,927 |
|
|
|
33,449 |
|
|
|
5,937 |
|
Total revenue |
|
|
165,975 |
|
|
|
208,052 |
|
|
|
544,033 |
|
|
|
657,379 |
|
Cost of revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
|
16,078 |
|
|
|
12,124 |
|
|
|
50,909 |
|
|
|
34,858 |
|
Nutrition and other |
|
|
40,486 |
|
|
|
50,682 |
|
|
|
127,262 |
|
|
|
164,679 |
|
Connected fitness |
|
|
4,745 |
|
|
|
10,261 |
|
|
|
80,910 |
|
|
|
10,417 |
|
Total cost of revenue |
|
|
61,309 |
|
|
|
73,067 |
|
|
|
259,081 |
|
|
|
209,954 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
104,666 |
|
|
|
134,985 |
|
|
|
284,952 |
|
|
|
447,425 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Selling and marketing |
|
|
93,145 |
|
|
|
153,782 |
|
|
|
286,213 |
|
|
|
438,672 |
|
Enterprise technology and development |
|
|
25,686 |
|
|
|
29,680 |
|
|
|
83,516 |
|
|
|
83,718 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
19,532 |
|
|
|
23,346 |
|
|
|
59,189 |
|
|
|
58,523 |
|
Restructuring |
|
|
1,492 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10,047 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Impairment of intangible assets |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
140,855 |
|
|
|
206,808 |
|
|
|
439,965 |
|
|
|
580,913 |
|
Operating loss |
|
|
(36,189 |
) |
|
|
(71,823 |
) |
|
|
(155,013 |
) |
|
|
(133,488 |
) |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities |
|
|
2,362 |
|
|
|
30,274 |
|
|
|
4,696 |
|
|
|
35,664 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1,152 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(1,174 |
) |
|
|
(490 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
3,155 |
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(34,408 |
) |
|
|
(41,409 |
) |
|
|
(150,795 |
) |
|
|
(95,159 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
12,739 |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(33,859 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,922 |
) |
|
$ |
(149,259 |
) |
|
$ |
(82,420 |
) |
29
Revenue
Revenue includes digital subscriptions, nutritional supplement subscriptions, one-time nutritional sales, connected fitness products, access to our online Coach business management platform, preferred customer program memberships, and other fitness-related products. Digital subscription revenue is recognized ratably over the subscription period of up to 12 months. We often sell bundled products that combine digital subscriptions, nutritional products, and/or other fitness products. We consider these sales to be revenue arrangements with multiple performance obligations and allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation based on its relative stand-alone selling price. We defer revenue when we receive payments in advance of delivery of products or the performance of services.
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
$ |
72,228 |
|
|
$ |
94,072 |
|
|
$ |
(21,844 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
%) |
Nutrition and other |
|
|
90,416 |
|
|
|
108,053 |
|
|
|
(17,637 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
%) |
Connected fitness |
|
|
3,331 |
|
|
|
5,927 |
|
|
|
(2,596 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
%) |
Total revenue |
|
$ |
165,975 |
|
|
$ |
208,052 |
|
|
$ |
(42,077 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
%) |
The decrease in digital revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to an $11.9 million decrease in revenue generated from our online Coach business management platform as a result of fewer Coaches. The decrease in Coaches was primarily attributable to our preferred customer membership program, which launched at the end of Q3 2021, as certain Coaches elected to become preferred customers rather than remain in our Coach network. The change in digital revenue was also due to a $9.2 million decrease in revenue from our digital streaming services due to 20% fewer subscriptions.
The decrease in nutrition and other revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $23.4 million decrease in revenue from nutritional products and a $1.8 million decrease in associated shipping revenue as we ended Q3 2022 with 29% fewer nutritional subscriptions compared to Q3 2021. These decreases were partially offset by $8.1 million of revenue associated with our preferred customer membership program, which launched at the end of Q3 2021.
The decrease in connected fitness revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to lower demand resulting from reduced promotional activity compared to the launch of the Beachbody Bike beginning in Q3 2021.
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
$ |
231,988 |
|
|
$ |
283,547 |
|
|
$ |
(51,559 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
%) |
Nutrition and other |
|
|
278,596 |
|
|
|
367,895 |
|
|
|
(89,299 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
%) |
Connected fitness |
|
|
33,449 |
|
|
|
5,937 |
|
|
|
27,512 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
544,033 |
|
|
$ |
657,379 |
|
|
$ |
(113,346 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
%) |
NM = not meaningful
The decrease in digital revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $36.3 million decrease in revenue generated from our online Coach business management platform as a result of fewer Coaches. The decrease in Coaches was primarily attributable to our preferred customer membership program, which launched at the end of Q3 2021, as certain Coaches elected to become preferred customers rather than remain in our Coach network. The change in digital revenue was also due to a $14.3 million decrease in revenue from our digital streaming services which was due, in part, to 20% fewer digital subscriptions.
The decrease in nutrition and other revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $99.7 million decrease in revenue from nutritional products and a $9.4 million decrease in associated shipping revenue as we ended Q3 2022 with 29% fewer nutritional subscriptions compared to Q3 2021. These decreases were partially offset by $25.4 million of revenue associated with our preferred customer membership program, which launched at the end of Q3 2021.
30
The increase in connected fitness revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to the acquisition of Myx on June 25, 2021; there was minimal connected fitness revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Cost of Revenue
Digital Cost of Revenue
Digital cost of revenue includes costs associated with digital content creation including amortization and revision of content assets, depreciation of streaming platforms, digital streaming costs, and amortization of acquired digital platform intangible assets. It also includes customer service costs, payment processing fees, depreciation of production equipment, live trainer costs, facilities, and related personnel expenses.
Nutrition and Other Cost of Revenue
Nutrition and other cost of revenue includes product costs, shipping and handling, fulfillment and warehousing, customer service, and payment processing fees. It also includes depreciation of nutrition-related e-commerce websites and social commerce platforms, amortization of acquired formulae intangible assets, facilities, and related personnel expenses.
Connected Fitness Cost of Revenue
Connected fitness cost of revenue consists of product costs, including bike and tablet hardware costs, duties and other applicable importing costs, shipping and handling costs, warehousing and logistics costs, costs associated with service calls and repairs of products under warranty, payment processing and financing fees, customer service expenses, and personnel-related expenses associated with supply chain and logistics.
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
$ |
16,078 |
|
|
$ |
12,124 |
|
|
$ |
3,954 |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
Nutrition and other |
|
|
40,486 |
|
|
|
50,682 |
|
|
|
(10,196 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
%) |
Connected fitness |
|
|
4,745 |
|
|
|
10,261 |
|
|
|
(5,516 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
%) |
Total cost of revenue |
|
$ |
61,309 |
|
|
$ |
73,067 |
|
|
$ |
(11,758 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gross profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
$ |
56,150 |
|
|
$ |
81,948 |
|
|
$ |
(25,798 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
%) |
Nutrition and other |
|
|
49,930 |
|
|
|
57,371 |
|
|
|
(7,441 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
%) |
Connected fitness |
|
|
(1,414 |
) |
|
|
(4,334 |
) |
|
|
2,920 |
|
|
|
67 |
% |
Total gross profit |
|
$ |
104,666 |
|
|
$ |
134,985 |
|
|
$ |
(30,319 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gross margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
|
78 |
% |
|
|
87 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Nutrition and other |
|
|
55 |
% |
|
|
53 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Connected fitness |
|
|
(42 |
%) |
|
|
(73 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in digital cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, was due to a $2.5 million increase in personnel-related expenses as a result of a shift in headcount focused on our digital streaming services and a $1.6 million increase in the amortization of content assets primarily related to BODi which launched in the fourth quarter of 2021. The decrease in digital gross margin for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily the result of the higher fixed expenses - content assets amortization, depreciation, and personnel-related expenses - on lower digital revenue.
The decrease in nutrition and other cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $5.7 million decrease in product costs as the result of the decrease in nutrition and other revenue and a $3.6 million decrease in customer service due to a decrease in the volume of contacts related to nutrition and other revenue. Nutrition and other gross margin increased primarily as a result of the favorable shift in revenue from the preferred customer
31
membership program and lower customer service expense, partially offset by higher fixed expenses such as depreciation and personnel-related expenses on lower nutrition and other revenue.
The decrease in connected fitness cost of revenue was driven by lower connected fitness revenue. The negative connected fitness gross margin improvement for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to lower product costs as a result of the reduced value of inventory compared to the prior year quarter, partially offset by higher fulfillment costs.
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
$ |
50,909 |
|
|
$ |
34,858 |
|
|
$ |
16,051 |
|
|
|
46 |
% |
Nutrition and other |
|
|
127,262 |
|
|
|
164,679 |
|
|
|
(37,417 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
%) |
Connected fitness |
|
|
80,910 |
|
|
|
10,417 |
|
|
|
70,493 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
Total cost of revenue |
|
$ |
259,081 |
|
|
$ |
209,954 |
|
|
$ |
49,127 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gross profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
$ |
181,079 |
|
|
$ |
248,689 |
|
|
$ |
(67,610 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
%) |
Nutrition and other |
|
|
151,334 |
|
|
|
203,216 |
|
|
|
(51,882 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
%) |
Connected fitness |
|
|
(47,461 |
) |
|
|
(4,480 |
) |
|
|
(42,981 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
Total gross profit |
|
$ |
284,952 |
|
|
$ |
447,425 |
|
|
$ |
(162,473 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gross margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Digital |
|
|
78 |
% |
|
|
88 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Nutrition and other |
|
|
54 |
% |
|
|
55 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Connected fitness |
|
|
(142 |
%) |
|
|
(75 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in digital cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily driven by an $8.7 million increase in the amortization of content assets primarily related to BODi, which launched in the fourth quarter of 2021, and content acquired from Myx in June 2021. The change in digital cost of revenue was also due to a $6.2 million increase in depreciation expense primarily related to the BODi platform and a change in useful life of certain assets in connection with our digital platform consolidation. The decrease in digital gross margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was primarily the result of higher fixed content assets amortization and depreciation on lower digital revenue.
32
The decrease in nutrition and other cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $36.5 million decrease in product, freight, fulfillment, and shipping expense as the result of the decrease in nutrition and other revenue. Nutrition and other gross margin slightly decreased primarily as a result of higher fixed depreciation and personnel-related expenses on lower nutrition and other revenue, partially offset by the favorable shift in revenue from the preferred customer membership program.
The increase in connected fitness cost of revenue was primarily due to the acquisition of Myx on June 25, 2021; there was no connected fitness cost of revenue for periods prior to the acquisition. The negative connected fitness gross margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was primarily due to $28.3 million in adjustments for excess and obsolete inventory and to reduce the carrying value of connected fitness inventory to its net realizable value in addition to higher product, freight, and shipping costs due to supply chain surcharges and constraints and lower pricing in line with a highly-competitive connected fitness market. The decline in the connected fitness gross margin was primarily related to the inventory adjustments as no such adjustments were made during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Operating Expenses
Selling and Marketing
Selling and marketing expenses primarily include the cost of Coach compensation, advertising, royalties, promotions and events, and third-party sales commissions as well as the personnel expenses for employees and consultants who support these areas. Selling and marketing expense as a percentage of total revenue may fluctuate from period to period based on total revenue, timing of new content and nutritional product launches, and the timing of our media investments to build awareness around launch activity.
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Selling and marketing |
|
$ |
93,145 |
|
|
$ |
153,782 |
|
|
$ |
(60,637 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
%) |
As a percentage of total revenue |
|
|
56.1 |
% |
|
|
73.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in selling and marketing expense for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $45.5 million decrease in online and television media expense and a $14.1 million decrease in Coach compensation, which was in line with the decrease in commissionable revenue.
Selling and marketing expense as a percentage of total revenue decreased by 1,780 basis points primarily due to a decrease in our media investments compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021. We have reduced our media spend as part of our strategic realignment and in an effort to invest in media that has the highest probability of return on investment.
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Selling and marketing |
|
$ |
286,213 |
|
|
$ |
438,672 |
|
|
$ |
(152,459 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
%) |
As a percentage of total revenue |
|
|
52.6 |
% |
|
|
66.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in selling and marketing expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $111.1 million decrease in television media and online advertising expense and a $50.4 million decrease in Coach compensation, which was in line with the decrease in commissionable revenue. These decreases were partially offset by a $9.0 million increase in expenses from Coach events due to the return to in-person events during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Selling and marketing expense as a percentage of total revenue decreased by 1,410 basis points primarily due to the decrease in media investments compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021. We have reduced our media spend as part of our strategic realignment and in an effort to invest in media that has the highest probability of return on investment.
33
Enterprise Technology and Development
Enterprise technology and development expenses primarily relate to enterprise systems applications, hardware, and software that serve as the technology infrastructure for the Company and are not directly related to services provided or tangible goods sold. This includes maintenance and enhancements of the Company’s enterprise resource planning system, which is the core of our accounting, procurement, supply chain and other business support systems. Enterprise technology and development also includes reporting and business analytics tools, security systems such as identity management and payment card industry compliance, office productivity software, research and development tracking tools, and other non-customer facing applications. Enterprise technology and development expenses include personnel-related expenses for employees and consultants who create improvements to and maintain technology systems and are involved in the research and development of new and existing nutritional products, depreciation of enterprise technology-related assets, software licenses, hosting expenses, and technology equipment leases.
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Enterprise technology and development |
|
$ |
25,686 |
|
|
$ |
29,680 |
|
|
$ |
(3,994 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
%) |
As a percentage of total revenue |
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
|
14.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in enterprise technology and development expense for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $5.6 million decrease in personnel-related expenses related to lower headcount. This decrease was partially offset by a $1.6 million increase in depreciation expense related to the technology initiatives that were completed in Q4 2021.
Enterprise technology and development expense as a percentage of total revenue increased by 120 basis points due to lower total revenue.
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Enterprise technology and development |
|
$ |
83,516 |
|
|
$ |
83,718 |
|
|
$ |
(202 |
) |
|
NM |
As a percentage of total revenue |
|
|
15.4 |
% |
|
|
12.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in enterprise technology and development expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $3.7 million decrease in personnel-related expenses as the result of lower headcount and a $0.4 million decrease in research and development expenses, partially offset by a $3.9 million increase in depreciation expense related to technology initiatives that were completed in Q4 2021.
Enterprise technology and development expense as a percentage of total revenue increased by 270 basis points due to lower total revenue.
34
General and Administrative
General and administrative expense includes personnel-related expenses and facilities-related costs primarily for our executive, finance, accounting, legal and human resources functions. General and administrative expense also includes fees for professional services principally comprised of legal, audit, tax, and insurance.
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
General and administrative |
|
$ |
19,532 |
|
|
$ |
23,346 |
|
|
$ |
(3,814 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
%) |
As a percentage of total revenue |
|
|
11.8 |
% |
|
|
11.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in general and administrative expense for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $1.6 million decrease in rent expense due to our Santa Monica office lease assignment, a $1.2 million decrease in recruiting expense due to fewer headcount additions, and a $0.7 million decrease in personnel-related expenses due to lower headcount.
General and administrative expense as a percentage of total revenue increased by 60 basis points due to lower total revenue.
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
General and administrative |
|
$ |
59,189 |
|
|
$ |
58,523 |
|
|
$ |
666 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
As a percentage of total revenue |
|
|
10.9 |
% |
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in general and administrative expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to a $5.0 million increase in personnel-related expenses and a $2.7 million increase in accounting and other professional fees as a result of operating as a public company. These increases were partially offset by a $4.9 million decrease in rent expense due to our Santa Monica office lease assignment and a $2.2 million decrease in recruiting expenses due to fewer headcount additions.
General and administrative expense as a percentage of total revenue increased by 200 basis points due to higher fixed costs on lower total revenue.
Restructuring
Restructuring charges primarily relate to our 2022 strategic alignment initiative to consolidate our streaming fitness and nutrition offerings into a single Beachbody platform. The charges incurred mainly relate to employee termination costs.
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Restructuring |
|
$ |
1,492 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,492 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Restructuring |
|
$ |
10,047 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
10,047 |
|
|
NM |
35
Impairment of Intangible Assets
In testing for impairment of our indefinite-lived intangible asset, we compared the carrying value of the trade name to its estimated fair value. Fair value was estimated using an income approach, specifically the relief-from-royalty approach, and included significant assumptions related to the royalty rate and revenue growth. Based on this analysis, we recognized an impairment charge as the fair value of the indefinite-lived trade name was determined to be less than its carrying value primarily due to lower revenue in the current year and long-term forecast.
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Impairment of intangible assets |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
— |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Impairment of intangible assets |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
— |
Other Income (Expense)
The change in fair value of warrant liabilities consists of the fair value changes of the public, private placement, and Term Loan warrants. Interest expense primarily consists of interest expense associated with our borrowings and amortization of debt discount and issuance costs for our Financing Agreement in 2022 and Credit Facility in 2021. Other income, net, consists of interest income earned on investments and gains (losses) on foreign currency.
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities |
|
$ |
2,362 |
|
|
$ |
30,274 |
|
|
$ |
(27,912 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
%) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(1,152 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(1,090 |
) |
|
|
1,758 |
% |
Other income, net |
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
183 |
% |
The decrease in change in fair value of warrant liabilities during the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to three months ended September 30, 2021, primarily resulted from a relatively lower decline in our stock price during the quarter. The increase in interest expense was due to borrowings under the Term Loan during the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to no borrowings outstanding during the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase in other income was primarily due to higher interest income as a result of higher interest rates on our cash balances and increased foreign currency gains.
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities |
|
$ |
4,696 |
|
|
$ |
35,664 |
|
|
$ |
(30,968 |
) |
|
|
(87 |
%) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(1,174 |
) |
|
|
(490 |
) |
|
|
(684 |
) |
|
|
140 |
% |
Other income, net |
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
3,155 |
|
|
|
(2,459 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
%) |
The decrease in change in fair value of warrant liabilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily resulted from a relatively lower decline in our stock price during 2022. The increase in interest expense was due to higher interest rates on borrowings outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared
36
to during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease in other income was primarily due to the gain on the investment in the convertible instrument from Myx prior to June 25, 2021; there was no similar investment in 2022.
Income Tax Benefit
Income tax benefit consists of income taxes related to U.S. federal and state jurisdictions as well as those foreign jurisdictions where we have business operations.
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income tax benefit |
|
$ |
549 |
|
|
$ |
1,487 |
|
|
$ |
(938 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
%) |
The income tax benefit decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily due to the decrease in operating loss and a decrease in the net benefit from discrete events.
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
$ Change |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income tax benefit |
|
$ |
1,536 |
|
|
$ |
12,739 |
|
|
$ |
(11,203 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
%) |
The income tax benefit decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, was primarily driven by a decrease in the net benefit from discrete events. We recorded significant deferred tax liabilities in connection with the acquisition of Myx, which was a discrete Q2 2021 event, for which we will not incur future taxable income. This partially reduced our need for a valuation allowance, resulting in income tax benefit recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2021; there was no similar benefit recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
37
Liquidity and Capital Resources
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
$ |
(36,943 |
) |
|
$ |
(139,259 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(23,236 |
) |
|
|
(108,345 |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
48,283 |
|
|
|
390,448 |
|
As of September 30, 2022, we had cash and cash equivalents totaling $94.1 million.
Net cash used in operating activities was $36.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $139.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease in cash used in operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the prior year quarter, was primarily due to reduced purchases of inventory and media, in line with expectations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we returned to a performance marketing model which drives in-quarter or next-quarter payback and which reduced media spend by approximately $98.3 million compared to the prior year period. Also, as of September 30, 2022, we expect that our connected fitness inventory is sufficient to meet expected demand over the next year.
Net cash used in investing activities was $23.2 million and $108.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities was primarily due to a $37.8 million decrease in capital expenditures. As expected, capital expenditures are lower in 2022 compared to prior year due to the completion of significant projects at the end of 2021. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities was also due to $47.3 million related to the Myx acquisition, investment in the convertible instrument in Myx, and other investment during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to no similar acquisition or investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $48.3 million and $390.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease in net cash provided by financing activities was primarily due to the completion of the Business Combination during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the Term Loan borrowing, net of debt issuance costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. See below and Note 10, Debt, for additional discussion of the debt financing entered into during Q3 2022. We are using the proceeds for general corporate purposes and to pay transaction fees and expenses related to the Term Loan.
On August 8, 2022 (the “Effective Date”), we entered into a financing agreement with a third-party lender which provides for senior secured term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $50.0 million and permits borrowing up to an additional $25.0 million, subject to certain terms and conditions. The $50.0 million Term Loan was funded on the Effective Date and bears interest at our option of either (i) the reference rate as defined in the agreement or (ii) the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) as defined in the agreement. In addition, the Term Loan borrowings bear interest at 3.00% per annum, paid in kind by capitalizing such interest and adding such capitalized interest to the outstanding principal amount of the loans on each anniversary of the Effective Date. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Term Loan was a SOFR loan, with an effective interest rate of 19.40%. We paid $4.1 million of third-party debt issuance costs during the three months ended September 30, 2022, and are required to pay an annual fee of $0.25 million. The Term Loan requires annual amortization of 2.50% in the first two years and 5.00% in the final two years, paid quarterly, and certain mandatory repayments as defined in the agreement. As of September 30, 2022, borrowings outstanding under the Term Loan were $49.7 million. The Term Loan matures on August 8, 2026. The Term Loan provides customary restrictions and requires compliance with certain financial and other covenants, with which we are in compliance as of September 30, 2022.
In connection with the Term Loan, we issued warrants to certain holders affiliated with the lender for the purchase of 4,716,756 million shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.85 per share. The warrants vest on a monthly basis over four years, with 30%, 30%, 20% and 20% vesting in the first, second, third and fourth years, respectively. The warrants have a seven-year term from the Effective Date.
As of September 30, 2022, we have $39.9 million of lease obligations and purchase commitments associated with contracts that are enforceable and legally binding and that specify all significant terms, including fixed or minimum services to be used, fixed, minimum or variable price provisions, and the approximate timing of the actions under the contracts. See Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies, for discussion of our contractual commitments that are primarily due within the next year.
38
Our future capital requirements may vary materially from those currently planned and will depend on many factors, including our rate of revenue growth and overall economic conditions. We continue to assess and efficiently manage our working capital, and expect to generate additional liquidity through continued cost control initiatives. We believe that existing cash and cash equivalents and cost control initiatives will provide the Company with sufficient liquidity to meet our anticipated cash needs, including debt service requirements, for the next twelve months.
We may explore additional equity or debt financing to supplement our anticipated working capital balances and further strengthen our financial position, but do not at this time know which form it will take or what the terms will be. The incurrence of additional debt financing would result in debt service obligations and the instruments governing such debt could provide for operating and financing covenants that would restrict our operations. The sale of additional equity would result in additional dilution to our shareholders. There can be no assurances that we will be able to raise additional capital in amounts or on terms acceptable to us.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Impairment
Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite life are not amortized, but instead are assessed for impairment annually at October 1 and between annual tests if an event or change in circumstances occurs that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value or indicate that it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. We carry our definite-lived intangible assets at cost less accumulated amortization. If an event or change in circumstances occurs that indicates the carrying value may not be recoverable, we would evaluate our definite-lived intangible assets for impairment at that time.
We test goodwill for impairment at a level within the Company referred to as the reporting unit. Prior to the three months ended September 30, 2022, we concluded we had two reporting units, Beachbody and Other, because none of the components of either operating segment constituted a business for which discrete financial information was available or had operating results which were regularly reviewed by segment management. There was no goodwill held by the Other reporting unit. Due to the sustained decline in our market capitalization and macroeconomic factors observed during the three months ended June 30, 2022, we performed an interim test for impairment of our Beachbody reporting unit goodwill.
In performing the interim impairment test for goodwill, we elected to bypass the qualitative assessment and proceed to performing the quantitative test. We compared the carrying value of the reporting unit to its estimated fair value. Fair value is estimated using a combination of a market approach and an income approach, with significant assumptions related to guideline company financial multiples used in the market approach and significant assumptions about revenue growth, long-term growth rates, and discount rates used in a discounted cash flow model in the income approach. As of June 30, 2022, the Beachbody reporting unit’s fair value exceeded the carrying value by approximately 60%.
During the three months ended September 30, 2022, in connection with the consolidation of the Openfit streaming fitness offering onto a single Beachbody digital platform, we changed our segment reporting as we determined that there is one consolidated operating segment. As a result of the change in segment reporting, we tested our goodwill by reporting unit for impairment both prior to and subsequent to the change. We assessed the carrying value of goodwill by reporting unit and determined, based on qualitative factors, that no impairment indicators existed for goodwill.
Due to reduced revenue and margin forecasts for certain supplements, we performed an interim test for impairment of certain indefinite-lived intangible assets as of September 30, 2022. The fair value of the indefinite-lived trade name was calculated using a relief-from-royalty approach and was determined to be lower than its carrying value, primarily due to the reduced revenue and margin forecasts for certain supplements. We recorded a $1.0 million non-cash impairment charge for these intangible assets during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Due to reduced revenue and margin forecasts for certain supplements, we tested the related asset group for recoverability as of September 30, 2022. In testing for recoverability, we compared the carrying value of the asset group to its forecasted undiscounted cash flows to determine whether it was recoverable. Because the carrying value of the asset group did not exceed its future undiscounted cash flows, we then calculated the fair value of the assets within the asset group. The fair value of the formulae intangible assets, which is the long-lived asset within the asset group, was calculated to be greater than its carrying value. As a result, no impairment was recognized.
39
Management will continue to monitor its reporting unit for changes in the business environment that could impact its fair value. Examples of events or circumstances that could result in changes to the underlying key assumptions and judgments used in our goodwill impairment tests, and ultimately impact the estimated fair value of our reporting unit may include the duration of the COVID-19 global pandemic, its impact on the global economy, supply chain disruptions and demand for at-home fitness solutions; adverse macroeconomic conditions; volatility in the equity and debt markets which could result in higher weighted-average cost of capital and our subscriber growth rates. Changes in any of the assumptions used in the valuation of the reporting unit, or changes in the business environment could materially affect the expected cash flows, and such impacts could potentially result in a material non-cash impairment charge.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1, Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the notes to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Report for recently adopted accounting pronouncements and recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted.
40
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Foreign Currency Risk
We are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk related to transactions in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar, which is our functional currency. Our foreign subsidiaries, sales, certain inventory purchases and operating expenses expose us to foreign currency exchange risk. For three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, approximately 10% of our revenue was in foreign currencies. These sales were primarily denominated in Canadian dollars and British pounds.
We use derivative instruments to manage the effects of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates on our net cash flows. We primarily enter into option contracts to hedge forecasted payments, typically for up to 12 months, for cost of revenue, selling and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses and intercompany transactions not denominated in the local currencies of our foreign operations. We designate some of these instruments as cash flow hedges and record them at fair value as either assets or liabilities within the consolidated balance sheets. Some of these instruments are freestanding derivatives for which hedge accounting does not apply.
Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. Deferred gains and losses associated with cash flow hedges of third-party payments are recognized in cost of revenue, selling and marketing or general and administrative expenses, as applicable, during the period when the hedged underlying transaction affects earnings. Changes in the fair value of certain derivatives for which hedge accounting does not apply are immediately recognized directly in earnings to cost of revenue.
A hypothetical 10% change in exchange rates, with the U.S. dollar as the functional and reporting currency, would not result in a material increase or decrease in cost of revenue and operating expenses due to the derivative instruments we use to hedge any foreign currency exposure.
The aggregate notional amount of foreign exchange derivative instruments at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was $24.2 million and $30.4 million, respectively.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Management’s Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of September 30, 2022. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Report.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, as specified above. Our management recognizes that any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain judgements and assumptions and cannot provide absolute assurance that its objectives will be met.
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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
We are and, from time to time, we may become, involved in legal proceedings or be subject to claims arising in the ordinary course of our business. There have been no material changes from the information previously reported under Part I, Item 3 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Other than as set forth below, there have been no material developments with respect to the information previously reported under Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. These risk factors describe some of the assumptions, risks, uncertainties and other factors that could adversely affect our business or that could otherwise result in changes that differ materially from our expectations. We may disclose changes to such risk factors or disclose additional risk factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC, including as set forth below.
Risks Related to Our Indebtedness
The Financing Agreement restricts our current and future operations and our ability, and the ability of our future subsidiaries, to engage in certain business and financial transactions, and, as a result, may adversely affect our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
The Financing Agreement contains a number of covenants that limit our ability, and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries party to the Financing Agreement, to:
In addition, the Financing Agreement requires us to maintain certain minimum revenue levels and maintain minimum Liquidity (as defined in the Financing Agreement). The Financing Agreement also contains other customary representations, warranties and covenants. Events beyond our control can affect our ability to meet these covenants. As a result of these covenants and restrictions, we may be limited in how we conduct our business, and we may be unable to raise additional debt or equity financing to compete effectively or to take advantage of new business opportunities.
Our failure to comply with our obligations under the Financing Agreement as described above, as well as others contained in any future debt instruments from time to time, may result in an event of default under the Financing Agreement. A default, if not cured or waived, may permit acceleration of our indebtedness. If our indebtedness is accelerated, we may not have sufficient funds available to pay the accelerated indebtedness or the ability to refinance the accelerated indebtedness on terms favorable to us or at all. If we are forced to refinance these borrowings on less favorable terms or cannot refinance these borrowings, our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.
Our ability to generate the significant amount of cash needed to pay interest and principal on our indebtedness and our ability to refinance all or a portion of our indebtedness or obtain additional financing depends on many factors beyond our control.
Our ability to make scheduled payments on, or to refinance our obligations under, our indebtedness depends on the financial and operating performance of our subsidiaries, which, in turn, depends on their results of operations, cash flows, cash requirements, financial position and general business conditions and any legal and regulatory restrictions on the payment of dividends to which they may be subject, many of which may be beyond our control.
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We may be unable to maintain a level of cash flows from operating activities sufficient to permit us to pay the principal and interest on our indebtedness. If our cash flow and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we may be forced to reduce or delay capital expenditures, sell assets, seek to obtain additional equity capital or restructure our indebtedness. In the future, our cash flow and capital resources may not be sufficient for payments of interest on and principal of our indebtedness, and such alternative measures may not be successful and may not permit us to meet our scheduled debt service obligations.
The Credit Facility pursuant to the Financing Agreement is scheduled to mature on August 8, 2026. We may be unable to refinance any of our indebtedness prior to maturity or obtain additional financing. If we are unable to refinance our indebtedness or access additional credit, or if short-term or long-term borrowing costs dramatically increase, our ability to finance current operations and meet our short-term and long-term obligations could be adversely affected.
Any of these actions could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Warrants
On August 8, 2022 (the “Effective Date”), The Beachbody Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Beachbody, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned direct subsidiary of the Company and certain subsidiaries of the Company (together with the Company and the Borrower, each, a “Loan Party” and, collectively, the “Loan Parties”), entered into a senior secured term loan facility (the “Credit Facility”). The loan documents for the Credit Facility include a Financing Agreement (the “Financing Agreement”) entered into by the Company, the other Loan Parties, the lenders party thereto, and Blue Torch Finance, LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent for such lenders.
Pursuant to the Financing Agreement, on August 8, 2022, the Company issued to certain holders affiliated with Blue Torch Finance, LLC warrants (each, a “Warrant” and, collectively, the “Warrants”) to purchase, in the aggregate, 4,716,756 shares of Class A common stock of the Company, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), at an exercise price of $1.85 per share. The shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants shall vest in accordance with the schedule set forth in the Warrants (the “Vested Shares”). The Warrants are exercisable for all or part of the unexercised Vested Shares from time to time on or after the Effective Date.
The foregoing summary of the Warrant is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of Warrant, which is referenced hereto as Exhibit 4.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
We deemed the issuance of the Warrants to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, including Regulation D and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, relative to transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering. The holders of the Warrants represented to the Company that they were accredited investors and were acquiring the Warrants, and the shares to be acquired upon exercise of the Warrants by such holders (the “Underlying Shares”), for investment for such holder’s account and not with a view to the public resale or distribution of the Warrants or the Underlying Shares and that they could bear the economic risks of the investment. The holders of the Warrants received written disclosures that the Warrants and the Underlying Shares had not been registered under the Securities Act and that the Warrants and the Underlying Shares must be held indefinitely unless subsequently registered under the Securities Act and qualified under applicable state securities laws, or unless exemption from such registration and qualification are otherwise available.
Issuer Repurchase of Equity Securities.
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure.
None.
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Item 5. Other Information.
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit
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Incorporated by Reference
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Filed or Furnished herewith
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Form
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Exhibit
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Filing Date
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File No.
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2.1 |
8-K/A |
2.1 |
2/16/2021 |
001-39735 |
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3.1 |
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of The Beachbody Company, Inc. |
8-K |
3.1 |
7/1/2021 |
001-39735 |
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3.2 |
8-K |
3.2 |
7/1/2021 |
001-39735 |
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4.1 |
10-Q |
10.3 |
8/8/2022 |
001-39735 |
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10.1 |
10-Q |
10.2 |
8/8/2022 |
001-39735 |
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31.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) |
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* |
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31.2 |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) |
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* |
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32.1 |
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** |
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101.INS |
Inline XBRL Instance Document |
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* |
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101.SCH |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
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* |
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101.CAL |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document |
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* |
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101.DEF |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document |
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* |
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101.LAB |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
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* |
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101.PRE |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
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* |
104 |
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
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* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith.
^ Indicates management contract or compensatory plan.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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The Beachbody Company, Inc. |
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Date: November 9, 2022 |
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By: |
/s/ Carl Daikeler |
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Carl Daikeler |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
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Date: November 9, 2022 |
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By: |
/s/ Marc Suidan |
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Marc Suidan |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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(Principal Financial Officer) |
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