BEL FUSE INC /NJ - Quarter Report: 2009 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the
quarterly period
ended June 30,
2009
or
¨ TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the transition period from ________________________________________ to
________________________________________
Commission
File
Number: 0-F11676
BEL FUSE INC.
|
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
NEW JERSEY
|
22-1463699
|
(State
of other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
206 Van Vorst Street
|
Jersey City, New Jersey
|
07302
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(201) 432-0463
|
(Registrant's
telephone number, including area
code)
|
|
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.x Yes ¨ No
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
and post such files). ¨ Yes ¨ No Not
applicable to the registrant.
Indicate
by checkmark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the
definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer ¨
|
Accelerated
filer x
|
Non-accelerated
filer ¨
|
Smaller
reporting company ¨
|
(Do
not check if a smaller
|
|||
reporting
company)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
¨ Yes x No
At August
10, 2009, there were 2,174,912 shares of Class A Common Stock, $0.10 par value,
outstanding and 9,326,043 shares of Class B Common Stock, $0.10 par value,
outstanding.
BEL FUSE
INC.
INDEX
Page
|
|||
Part I
|
Financial
Information
|
||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
1
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(unaudited)
|
2-3
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
4
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Year Ended
December 31, 2008 and the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
(unaudited)
|
5
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30,
2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
6-7
|
||
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
|
8-24
|
||
Item
2.
|
Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
25-38
|
|
Item
3.
|
Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
|
39
|
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
40
|
|
Part II
|
Other
Information
|
||
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
42
|
|
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
42
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
42
|
|
Signatures
|
43
|
PART
I. Financial
Information
Item
1. Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Certain information and footnote
disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America have been condensed or omitted from the following
condensed consolidated financial statements pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The following
condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the year-end consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008.
The results of operations for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results
for the entire fiscal year or for any other period.
1
BEL
FUSE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
June 30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
Assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 97,976 | $ | 74,955 | ||||
Marketable
securities
|
14,451 | 13,735 | ||||||
Short-term
investments
|
2,345 | 4,013 | ||||||
Accounts
receivable - less allowance for doubtful
|
||||||||
accounts
of $596 and $660 at June 30, 2009
|
||||||||
and
December 31, 2008, respectively
|
32,254 | 46,047 | ||||||
Inventories
|
31,619 | 46,524 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
1,514 | 859 | ||||||
Refundable
income taxes
|
3,996 | 2,498 | ||||||
Assets
held for sale
|
- | 236 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
2,830 | 4,752 | ||||||
Total
Current Assets
|
186,985 | 193,619 | ||||||
Property,
plant and equipment - net
|
37,960 | 39,936 | ||||||
Restricted
cash
|
- | 2,309 | ||||||
Long-term
investments
|
807 | 1,062 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
3,795 | 5,205 | ||||||
Intangible
assets - net
|
694 | 926 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
14,359 | 14,334 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
6,493 | 4,393 | ||||||
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$ | 251,093 | $ | 261,784 |
See notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
BEL
FUSE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - CONTINUED
(dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
June 30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 10,848 | $ | 14,285 | ||||
Accrued
expenses
|
6,695 | 9,953 | ||||||
Accrued
restructuring costs
|
154 | 555 | ||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
3,985 | 4,054 | ||||||
Dividends
payable
|
811 | 787 | ||||||
Total
Current Liabilities
|
22,493 | 29,634 | ||||||
Long-term
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accrued
restructuring costs
|
586 | 406 | ||||||
Deferred
gain on sale of property
|
- | 4,616 | ||||||
Liability
for uncertain tax positions
|
3,509 | 3,445 | ||||||
Minimum
pension obligation and unfunded pension
liability
|
6,313 | 5,910 | ||||||
Total
Long-term Liabilities
|
10,408 | 14,377 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
32,901 | 44,011 | ||||||
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
||||||||
Stockholders'
Equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000
|
||||||||
shares;
none issued
|
- | - | ||||||
Class
A common stock, par value $.10 per share -
|
||||||||
authorized
10,000,000 shares; outstanding
|
||||||||
2,174,912
and 2,180,982 shares, respectively
|
||||||||
(net
of 1,072,769 treasury shares)
|
217 | 218 | ||||||
Class
B common stock, par value $.10 per share -
|
||||||||
authorized
30,000,000 shares; outstanding
|
||||||||
9,326,543
and 9,369,893 shares, respectively
|
||||||||
(net
of 3,218,307 treasury shares)
|
933 | 937 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
20,995 | 19,963 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
194,443 | 196,467 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
1,604 | 188 | ||||||
Total
Stockholders' Equity
|
218,192 | 217,773 | ||||||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
$ | 251,093 | $ | 261,784 |
See notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
BEL
FUSE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June 30,
|
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Net
Sales
|
$ | 44,934 | $ | 72,454 | $ | 88,805 | $ | 133,323 | ||||||||
Costs
and expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
40,192 | 59,317 | 78,403 | 108,955 | ||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative
|
7,601 | 9,284 | 15,254 | 18,217 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring
charge
|
- | - | 413 | - | ||||||||||||
Loss
(gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment
|
13 | - | (4,652 | ) | - | |||||||||||
47,806 | 68,601 | 89,418 | 127,172 | |||||||||||||
(Loss)
Income from operations
|
(2,872 | ) | 3,853 | (613 | ) | 6,151 | ||||||||||
Other,
net
|
1 | (2 | ) | 9 | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
Realized
gain (loss/impairment charge) on investment
|
1,081 | (2,352 | ) | 1,083 | (2,633 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
income
|
126 | 605 | 307 | 1,518 | ||||||||||||
(Loss)
earnings before (benefit) provision for income taxes
|
(1,664 | ) | 2,104 | 786 | 5,035 | |||||||||||
Income
tax (benefit) provision
|
(392 | ) | 293 | 1,242 | 1,057 | |||||||||||
Net
(loss) earnings
|
$ | (1,272 | ) | $ | 1,811 | $ | (456 | ) | $ | 3,978 | ||||||
(Loss)
earnings per Class A common share
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.31 | ||||||
Diluted
|
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.31 | ||||||
Weighted-average
Class A common shares outstanding
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
2,174,912 | 2,524,978 | 2,175,531 | 2,528,693 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
|
2,174,912 | 2,524,978 | 2,175,531 | 2,528,693 | ||||||||||||
(Loss)
earnings per Class B common share
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.34 | ||||||
Diluted
|
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.34 | ||||||
Weighted-average
Class B common shares outstanding
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
9,343,090 | 9,352,092 | 9,352,550 | 9,329,516 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
|
9,343,090 | 9,352,609 | 9,352,550 | 9,333,082 |
See notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
BEL
FUSE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
|
Class A
|
Class B
|
Additional
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
Common
|
Common
|
Paid-In
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
(Loss) Income
|
Earnings
|
Income
|
Stock
|
Stock
|
Capital
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
January 1, 2008
|
$ | 244,527 | $ | 214,580 | $ | (344 | ) | $ | 255 | $ | 929 | $ | 29,107 | |||||||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options
|
312 | 3 | 309 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax
benefits arising from the disposition of non-qualified incentive stock
options
|
39 | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends declared on Class A common stock
|
(565 | ) | (565 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends declared on Class B common stock
|
(2,619 | ) | (2,619 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of restricted common stock
|
- | 6 | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Termination
of restricted common stock
|
- | (1 | ) | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase/retirement
of Class A common stock
|
(11,002 | ) | (37 | ) | (10,965 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Currency
translation adjustment
|
(355 | ) | $ | (355 | ) | (355 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
holding losses on marketable securities arising during the year, net of
taxes
|
(4,230 | ) | (4,230 | ) | (4,230 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment of unrealized holding losses for impairment charge included in
net earnings, net of tax
|
5,551 | 5,551 | 5,551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
1,478 | 1,478 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change
in unfunded SERP liability, net of taxes
|
(434 | ) | (434 | ) | (434 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(14,929 | ) | (14,929 | ) | (14,929 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
loss
|
$ | (14,397 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2008
|
$ | 217,773 | $ | 196,467 | $ | 188 | $ | 218 | $ | 937 | $ | 19,963 | ||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends declared on Class A common stock
|
(260 | ) | (260 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends declared on Class B common stock
|
(1,308 | ) | (1,308 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Termination
of restricted common stock
|
- | (1 | ) | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase/retirement
of Class A common stock
|
(92 | ) | (1 | ) | (91 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Currency
translation adjustment
|
13 | $ | 13 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
holding gains on marketable securities arising during the period, net of
taxes of $1,262
|
2,061 | 2,061 | 2,061 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment of unrealized holding gains included in net earnings, net of
taxes of $403
|
(658 | ) | (658 | ) | (658 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reduction
in APIC pool associated with tax deficiencies related to restricted stock
awards
|
(87 | ) | (87 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unauthorized
issuance of common stock
|
852 | 852 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return
of unauthorized shares of common stock
|
(456 | ) | (3 | ) | (453 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
810 | 810 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(456 | ) | (456 | ) | (456 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$ | 960 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2009
|
$ | 218,192 | $ | 194,443 | $ | 1,604 | $ | 217 | $ | 933 | $ | 20,995 |
See notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
BEL
FUSE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
|
||||||||
June 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
(loss) earnings
|
$ | (456 | ) | $ | 3,978 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net
|
||||||||
cash
provided by operating activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
3,359 | 3,601 | ||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
810 | 668 | ||||||
Restructuring
charges, net of cash payments
|
(221 | ) | ||||||
Excess
tax benefits from share-based
|
||||||||
payment
arrangements
|
- | (40 | ) | |||||
(Gain)
loss on sale of property, plant and equipment
|
(4,652 | ) | 2 | |||||
Realized
(gain) loss/impairment charge on investment
|
(1,083 | ) | 2,633 | |||||
Other,
net
|
821 | 166 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
2,335 | (1,059 | ) | |||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities
|
19,825 | (1,245 | ) | |||||
Net
Cash Provided by Operating Activities
|
20,738 | 8,704 | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Purchase
of property, plant and equipment
|
(1,122 | ) | (3,144 | ) | ||||
Purchase
of intangible asset
|
- | (300 | ) | |||||
Purchase
of marketable securities
|
(5,629 | ) | (12,524 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale of marketable securities
|
4,680 | - | ||||||
Proceeds
from sale of property, plant and equipment
|
2,554 | 2,290 | ||||||
Proceeds
from cash surrender value of company-owned
|
||||||||
life
insurance
|
1,518 | - | ||||||
Redemption
of investment
|
1,945 | 10,949 | ||||||
Net
Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
|
3,946 | (2,729 | ) |
See notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
BEL
FUSE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||
June 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
|
$ | - | $ | 312 | ||||
Dividends
paid to common shareholders
|
(1,544 | ) | (1,572 | ) | ||||
Purchase
and retirement of Class A common stock
|
(92 | ) | (766 | ) | ||||
Excess
tax benefits from share-based
|
||||||||
payment
arrangements
|
- | 40 | ||||||
Net
Cash Used In Financing Activities
|
(1,636 | ) | (1,986 | ) | ||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash
|
(27 | ) | 262 | |||||
Net
Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
23,021 | 4,251 | ||||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents - beginning of period
|
74,955 | 83,875 | ||||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents - end of period
|
$ | 97,976 | $ | 88,126 | ||||
Changes
in operating assets
|
||||||||
and
liabilities consist of:
|
||||||||
Decrease
in accounts receivable
|
$ | 13,760 | $ | 907 | ||||
Decrease
(increase) in inventories
|
14,914 | (6,990 | ) | |||||
Increase
in prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
(648 | ) | (360 | ) | ||||
Increase
in other assets
|
(20 | ) | (75 | ) | ||||
(Decrease)
increase in accounts payable
|
(3,441 | ) | 4,604 | |||||
Decrease
in accrued expenses
|
(3,249 | ) | (313 | ) | ||||
(Decrease)
increase in income taxes payable
|
(1,491 | ) | 982 | |||||
$ | 19,825 | $ | (1,245 | ) | ||||
Supplementary
information:
|
||||||||
Cash
paid during the period for income taxes
|
$ | 348 | $ | 854 |
See notes
to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
BEL FUSE
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
|
BASIS
OF PRESENTATION AND ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
|
The
condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2009, and the condensed
consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for
the periods presented herein have been prepared by Bel Fuse Inc. (the "Company"
or "Bel") and are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments
(consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly
the financial position, results of operations, changes in stockholders' equity
and cash flows for all periods presented have been made. The results
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 should not be viewed as
indicative of the Company’s annual results or the Company’s results for any
other period. The information for the condensed consolidated balance
sheet as of December 31, 2008 was derived from audited financial
statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the
Bel Fuse Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008.
2.
|
(LOSS)
EARNINGS PER SHARE
|
The
Company utilizes the two-class method to report its (loss) earnings per
share. The two-class method is a (loss) earnings allocation formula
that determines (loss) earnings per share for each class of common stock
according to dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed (loss)
earnings. The Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended,
states that Class B common shares are entitled to dividends at least 5% greater
than dividends paid to Class A common shares, resulting in the two-class method
of computing (loss) earnings per share. In computing (loss) earnings
per share, the Company has allocated dividends declared to Class A and Class B
based on amounts actually declared for each class of stock and 5% more of the
undistributed (loss) earnings have been allocated to Class B shares than to the
Class A shares on a per share basis. Basic (loss) earnings per common
share are computed by dividing net (loss) earnings by the weighted-average
number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted
earnings per common share, for each class of common stock, are computed by
dividing net earnings by the weighted-average number of common shares and
potential common shares outstanding during the period. In periods in which a
loss from continuing operations is presented, potential common shares are not
included in the diluted loss per common share calculation, as they would be
antidilutive. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2008,
potential common shares used in computing diluted (loss) earnings per share
relate to stock options for Class B common shares which, if exercised, would
have a dilutive effect on (loss) earnings per share. There were no
stock options outstanding during the three and six months ended June 30, 2009
which would have had a dilutive effect on (loss) earnings per
share.
8
The
(loss) earnings and weighted-average shares outstanding used in the computation
of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share are as follows (dollars in
thousands, except share and per share data):
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June 30,
|
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
(loss) earnings
|
$ | (1,272 | ) | $ | 1,811 | $ | (456 | ) | $ | 3,978 | ||||||
Less
Dividends:
|
||||||||||||||||
Class
A
|
128 | 152 | 260 | 306 | ||||||||||||
Class
B
|
654 | 655 | 1,308 | 1,305 | ||||||||||||
Undistributed
(loss) earnings
|
$ | (2,054 | ) | $ | 1,004 | $ | (2,024 | ) | $ | 2,367 | ||||||
Undistributed
(loss) earnings allocation - basic:
|
||||||||||||||||
Class
A undistributed (loss) earnings
|
(373 | ) | 205 | (367 | ) | 486 | ||||||||||
Class
B undistributed (loss) earnings
|
(1,681 | ) | 799 | (1,657 | ) | 1,881 | ||||||||||
Total
undistributed (loss) earnings
|
$ | (2,054 | ) | $ | 1,004 | $ | (2,024 | ) | $ | 2,367 | ||||||
Undistributed
(loss) earnings allocation - diluted:
|
||||||||||||||||
Class
A undistributed (loss) earnings
|
(373 | ) | 205 | (367 | ) | 486 | ||||||||||
Class
B undistributed (loss) earnings
|
(1,681 | ) | 799 | (1,657 | ) | 1,881 | ||||||||||
Total
undistributed (loss) earnings
|
$ | (2,054 | ) | $ | 1,004 | $ | (2,024 | ) | $ | 2,367 | ||||||
Net
(loss) earnings allocation - basic:
|
||||||||||||||||
Class
A allocated (loss) earnings
|
(245 | ) | 357 | (107 | ) | 792 | ||||||||||
Class
B allocated (loss) earnings
|
(1,027 | ) | 1,454 | (349 | ) | 3,186 | ||||||||||
Net
(loss) earnings
|
$ | (1,272 | ) | $ | 1,811 | $ | (456 | ) | $ | 3,978 | ||||||
Net
(loss) earnings allocation - diluted:
|
||||||||||||||||
Class
A allocated (loss) earnings
|
(245 | ) | 357 | (107 | ) | 792 | ||||||||||
Class
B allocated (loss) earnings
|
(1,027 | ) | 1,454 | (349 | ) | 3,186 | ||||||||||
Net
(loss) earnings
|
$ | (1,272 | ) | $ | 1,811 | $ | (456 | ) | $ | 3,978 | ||||||
Denominator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average
shares outstanding:
|
||||||||||||||||
Class
A - basic and diluted
|
2,174,912 | 2,524,978 | 2,175,531 | 2,528,693 | ||||||||||||
Class
B - basic
|
9,343,090 | 9,352,092 | 9,352,550 | 9,329,516 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive
impact of stock options
|
- | 517 | - | 3,566 | ||||||||||||
Class
B - diluted
|
9,343,090 | 9,352,609 | 9,352,550 | 9,333,082 | ||||||||||||
(Loss)
Earnings per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Class
A - basic
|
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.31 | ||||||
Class
A - diluted
|
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.31 | ||||||
Class
B - basic
|
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.34 | ||||||
Class
B - diluted
|
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.34 |
9
During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, 53,000 outstanding
options were not included in the foregoing computations for Class B common
shares because their effect would be antidilutive.
3. MARKETABLE
SECURITIES
At June
30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, marketable securities with an adjusted cost
basis of approximately $12.2 million and $13.7 million had a fair market value
of $14.5 million and $13.7 million, respectively. During the three
and six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company recorded realized gains on its
investments in the amount of $1.1 million in each period. During the
three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded realized
losses/impairment charges on its investments in the amount of $2.4 million and
$2.6 million, respectively. At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, gross unrealized gains on other marketable securities of
approximately $2.3 million and $0.1 million are included, net of tax, in
accumulated other comprehensive income.
Columbia Strategic Cash
Portfolio (“Columbia Portfolio”):
At June
30, 2009, the Company’s investment securities included privately placed units of
beneficial interests in the Columbia Portfolio, which is an enhanced cash fund
sold as an alternative to money-market funds. In December 2007, due
to adverse market conditions, the fund was overwhelmed with withdrawal requests
from investors and it was closed with a restriction placed upon the cash
redemption ability of its holders. At the time the liquidation was
announced, the Company held 25.7 million units of the Columbia Portfolio at a
book value of $25.7 million.
As of
June 30, 2009, the Company has received total cash redemptions to date of $20.8
million (including $1.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2009) at a
weighted-average net asset value (NAV) of $.9523 per unit. As of June
30, 2009, the Company holds 3.8 million units with a book value of $3.2 million
and a fair market value of $3.3 million. Due to the restrictions
placed on these investments, the balance in the Columbia Portfolio as of June
30, 2009 is categorized as an other investment on the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheet, allocated into short-term and long-term based on the
projected redemption schedule as issued by the portfolio manager. The
information and the markets relating to these investments remain
dynamic. There may be further declines in the value of these
investments, in the value of the collateral held by these entities, and in the
liquidity of the Company’s investments. To the extent that the
Company determines that there is a further decline in fair value, the Company
may recognize impairment charges in future periods up to the aggregate carrying
amount of these investments.
Toko, Inc.
(“Toko”):
As of
June 30, 2009, the Company owned a total of 1,840,919 shares, or approximately
1.9%, of the outstanding shares, of the common stock of Toko. Toko
develops, manufactures and sells power supply related components and radio
frequency related components primarily in Japan. Toko had a market
capitalization of approximately $162.2 million as of June 30,
2009. These shares are reflected on the Company’s condensed
consolidated balance sheets as marketable securities. These
marketable securities are considered to be available for sale under Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. (“SFAS”) 115, “Accounting for Certain
Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”. During the six months
ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $2.4 million
related to this investment. At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
this investment had an adjusted basis of $2.0 million at each date, and a fair
market value of $3.1 million and $2.1 million, respectively. The
gross unrealized gain of $1.0 million and $0.1 million at June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively, is included, net of tax, in accumulated other
comprehensive income.
10
Power-One, Inc.
(“Power-One”):
As of
December 31, 2008, the Company owned a total of 7,338,998 shares of Power-One
common stock representing, to the Company’s knowledge, 8.4% of Power-One’s
outstanding common stock, at a total purchase price of $14.1 million ($1.92 per
share). Power-One’s common stock is quoted on the NASDAQ Global
Market. Power-One is a designer and manufacturer of power conversion
and power management products. During the second quarter of 2009, the
Company sold 3,041,393 shares of its Power-One common stock at an aggregate fair
market value of $4.7 million, resulting in a book gain of $1.1
million. As of June 30, 2009, the Company owned 4,297,605 shares of
Power-One common stock, representing, to the Company’s knowledge, 4.9% of
Power-One’s outstanding common stock. At June 30, 2009, this
investment had an adjusted basis of $5.1 million ($1.19 per share) and a fair
market value of $6.4 million ($1.49 per share). The gross unrealized
gain at June 30, 2009 of $1.3 million is included, net of income tax, in
accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity.
CDARS:
During
2008, the Company invested a total of $4.9 million in certificates of deposit
(CDs) through Stephens, Inc., with whom the Company has an investment banking
relationship. These investments are part of the Certificate of
Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS) program whereby the funds are invested
with various banks in order to achieve FDIC insurance on the full invested
amount. The CDs had an initial maturity of 26-weeks and an early
redemption feature with a 30-day interest penalty. During December
2008, $2.0 million of the CD’s matured and were temporarily renewed for a period
of 29 days and, accordingly, were considered to be a cash equivalent as of
December 31, 2008, due to the short-term nature of the
investment. These CDs were renewed in January 2009 for a period of 13
weeks. The full $5.0 million investment (including interest) was
renewed again in May 2009 for a period of 13 weeks. These CDs have
been classified as marketable securities in the condensed consolidated balance
sheet at June 30, 2009.
4. FAIR
VALUE MEASUREMENT
The
Company adopted SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”, as amended by Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Staff Position (“FSP”) 157-1, FSP 157-2, and
FSP 157-3 (collectively referred to as SFAS No. 157), on January 1, 2008,
for all financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at
fair value in the condensed consolidated financial statements on a recurring
basis or on a nonrecurring basis during the reporting period. While the Company
adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and
liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements on a recurring basis, no such assets or liabilities existed at the
balance sheet date. The Company, in accordance with FSP 157-2, delayed
implementation of SFAS No. 157 for all nonfinancial assets and liabilities
recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a
nonrecurring basis and adopted these provisions effective January 1,
2009.
In
accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 157, which clarifies that fair value
is an exit price, representing the price that would be received to sell an asset
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date, the Company utilizes market data or
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability. SFAS No. 157 establishes a three-tier fair value
hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair
value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable
inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as
inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or
indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs about which
little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its
own assumptions.
11
As of
June 30, 2009, the Company held certain financial assets that are measured at
fair value on a recurring basis. These consisted of the Company’s
investments in Toko stock, Power-One stock and CDARS (categorized as
available-for-sale securities). In addition, the Company holds certain
investments in a Rabbi Trust which are intended to fund the Company’s SERP
obligations. These are also categorized as available-for-sale
securities, and are included as other assets in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2009. The fair value of these investments
is determined based on quoted market prices in public markets and is categorized
as Level 1. The Company does not have any financial assets measured
at fair value on a recurring basis categorized as Level 2 or Level 3, and there
were no transfers in or out of Level 2 or Level 3 during the six months ended
June 30, 2009.
The
following table sets forth by level, within SFAS No. 157’s fair value hierarchy,
the Company’s financial assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
as of June 30, 2009 (dollars in thousands).
Assets at Fair Value as of June 30, 2009 Using
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
|
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
|
|||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Marketable
securities
|
$ | 14,451 | $ | 14,451 | - | - | ||||||||||
Investments
held in Rabbi Trust
|
3,553 | 3,553 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 18,004 | $ | 18,004 | - | - |
The
following table sets forth by level, within SFAS No. 157’s fair value hierarchy,
the Company’s financial assets accounted for at fair value on a nonrecurring
basis as of June 30, 2009 (dollars in thousands). These consisted of
the Company’s investment in the Columbia Portfolio (categorized as an other
investment in the table below). The fair value of these investments
is determined based on the net asset value as issued by the portfolio manager as
of June 30, 2009. The Company has categorized this as a
significant other observable input (Level 2).
Assets at Fair Value as of June 30, 2009 Using
|
Total Gains
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
|
Three Months
Ended
June 30, 2009
|
Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Other
investments
|
$ | 3,323 | - | $ | 3,323 | - | $ | 19 | $ | 21 | ||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 3,323 | - | $ | 3,323 | - | $ | 19 | $ | 21 |
12
There
were no changes to the Company’s valuation techniques used to measure asset fair
values on a recurring or nonrecurring basis during the six months ended June 30,
2009 and the Company did not have any financial liabilities as of June 30,
2009.
The
Company has other financial instruments, such as accounts receivable, accounts
payable and accrued expenses, which have been excluded from the tables
above. Due to the short-term nature of these instruments, the
carrying value of accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses
approximate their fair values.
Nonfinancial
assets and liabilities, such as goodwill and long-lived assets, are accounted
for at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These items are
tested for impairment charges upon the occurrence of a triggering event or in
the case of goodwill, on at least an annual basis. While the
Company's actual revenue stream for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was lower
than the financial projections utilized in the annual goodwill impairment
analysis (performed in the fourth quarter of 2008), there are signs of
improvement as the Company enters its third quarter. The Company will
continue to monitor its financial results as well as the overall economic
conditions into the third quarter. In the event the Company's
projected cash flows do not rebound to adequate levels, the Company may perform
an interim impairment test, which could lead to goodwill impairment charges in
future periods. We cannot predict at this time when, or if, there
will be a triggering event in 2009 which would cause the Company to test for
impairment on an interim basis. In any event, the Company's annual
impairment analysis will be performed in the fourth quarter of
2009. The carrying value of the Company's goodwill was $14.4 million
and $14.3 million at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively.
5. OTHER
ASSETS
In
conjunction with the Company’s supplemental executive retirement plan (“SERP
plan”), the Company has invested in life insurance policies related to certain
employees and marketable securities held in a Rabbi Trust to satisfy future
obligations of the SERP plan.
Company-Owned Life
Insurance
Investments
in company-owned life insurance policies (“COLI”) were made with the intention
of utilizing them as a long-term funding source for the Company’s supplemental
retirement plan (“SERP”) obligations, which amounted to $6.3 million at June 30,
2009. However, the cash surrender value of the COLI does not represent a
committed funding source for these obligations. Any proceeds from
these policies are subject to claims from creditors. The fair market
value of the COLI at December 31, 2008 was $3.8 million. During the
second quarter of 2009, the Company surrendered certain of the policies within
the COLI at a cash surrender value of $1.5 million and purchased an additional
$0.3 million in new COLI policies. During the first half of 2009,
significant volatility in global equity markets had a significant effect on the
cash surrender value and as a result, the Company recorded income to account for
the increase in cash surrender value in the amount of $0.3 million and $0.1
million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2009,
respectively. This increase in cash surrender value was allocated
between cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses on the
condensed consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended June
30, 2009. The allocation is consistent with the costs associated with
the long-term employee benefit obligations that the COLI is intended to
fund. At June 30, 2009, the fair market value of the COLI was $2.4
million and is included in other assets in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
Other
Investments
During
the second quarter of 2009, the Company invested $3.5 million in various
marketable securities. Together with the COLI described above, these investments
are intended to fund the Company’s SERP obligations and are classified as other
assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance
sheets. These investments are classified as available for sale
and the Company monitors these investments for impairment on an ongoing
basis. At June 30, 2009, the fair market value of these investments
was $3.5 million. There was an immaterial unrealized gain at June 30,
2009 which has been included in accumulated other comprehensive
income.
13
6. INVENTORIES
The
components of inventories are as follows (dollars in thousands):
June 30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 20,735 | $ | 25,527 | ||||
Work
in progress
|
1,323 | 1,650 | ||||||
Finished
goods
|
9,561 | 19,347 | ||||||
$ | 31,619 | $ | 46,524 |
Inventories
are shown net of an allowance for excess and obsolete inventory of $3.1 million
and $4.1 million as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively.
7.
BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
The
Company operates in one industry with three reportable segments. The
segments are geographic and include North America, Asia and
Europe. The primary criteria by which financial performance is
evaluated and resources are allocated are revenues and operating
income. The following is a summary of key financial data (dollars in
thousands):
Three Months Ended
|
Six Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June 30,
|
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Total
segment revenues
|
||||||||||||||||
North
America
|
$ | 12,585 | $ | 24,022 | $ | 23,891 | $ | 47,014 | ||||||||
Asia
|
35,120 | 53,234 | 68,918 | 95,374 | ||||||||||||
Europe
|
4,684 | 7,624 | 9,724 | 14,410 | ||||||||||||
Total
segment revenues
|
52,389 | 84,880 | 102,533 | 156,798 | ||||||||||||
Reconciling
items:
|
||||||||||||||||
Intersegment
revenues
|
(7,455 | ) | (12,426 | ) | (13,728 | ) | (23,475 | ) | ||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 44,934 | $ | 72,454 | $ | 88,805 | $ | 133,323 | ||||||||
Income
(loss) from Operations:
|
||||||||||||||||
North
America
|
$ | (215 | ) | $ | 1,647 | $ | 2,356 | $ | 2,745 | |||||||
Asia
|
(2,674 | ) | 1,464 | (2,867 | ) | 2,304 | ||||||||||
Europe
|
17 | 742 | (102 | ) | 1,102 | |||||||||||
$ | (2,872 | ) | $ | 3,853 | $ | (613 | ) | $ | 6,151 |
Net sales
to external customers are attributed to individual segments based on the
geographic source of the billing for such customer sales. Transfers
between geographic areas include finished products manufactured in foreign
countries which are then transferred to the United States and Europe for sale;
finished goods manufactured in the United States which are transferred to Europe
and Asia for sale; and semi-finished components manufactured in the United
States which are sold to Asia for further processing. Income from operations
represents gross profit less operating expenses.
14
8. DEBT
The
Company has an unsecured credit agreement in the amount of $20 million, which
expires on September 10, 2011. There have not been any borrowings
under the credit agreement and, as such, there was no balance outstanding as of
June 30, 2009. At that date, the entire $20 million line of credit
was available to the Company to borrow. The credit agreement bears
interest at LIBOR plus 0.75% to 1.25% based on certain financial statement
ratios maintained by the Company. In the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, it was noted that the Company
was not in compliance with one of the covenants related to this credit
agreement. Upon further clarification of the covenant calculation
received from the lender subsequent to that filing, this matter has been
resolved and the Company is in compliance with its debt covenants as of June 30,
2009.
The
Company’s Hong Kong subsidiary had an unsecured line of credit of approximately
$2 million which was unused as of June 30, 2009. The line of credit
expired on January 31, 2009 and was renewed on February 10, 2009. Any
borrowing on the line of credit will be guaranteed by the U.S.
parent. The line of credit bears interest at a rate determined by the
bank as the financing is extended.
9. INCOME
TAXES
In
accordance with the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for
Uncertainties in Income Taxes”, as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the
Company has approximately $7.4 million and $7.3 million, respectively, of
liabilities for uncertain tax positions ($3.9 million and $3.9 million,
respectively, included in income tax payable and $3.5 million and $3.4 million,
respectively, included in liability for uncertain tax positions) all of which,
if recognized, would reduce the Company’s effective tax rate.
The
Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal
jurisdiction and various states and foreign jurisdictions. The
Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal examinations by tax authorities for
years before 2005 and for state examinations before
2004. Regarding foreign subsidiaries, the Company is no longer
subject to examination by tax authorities for years before 2002 in the Far East
and generally 2004 in Europe.
As a
result of the expiration of the statute of limitations for specific
jurisdictions, it is reasonably possible that the related unrecognized benefits
for tax positions taken regarding previously filed tax returns may change
materially from those recorded as liabilities for uncertain tax positions in the
Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements at June 30,
2009. A total of $3.9 million of previously recorded
liabilities for uncertain tax positions relates to the 2005 tax
year. The statute of limitations related to this liability is
scheduled to expire on September 15, 2009.
The
Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax
positions as a component of the current provision for income
taxes. During the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the
Company recognized $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, in interest and
penalties in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The
Company has approximately $1.6 million accrued for the payment of interest and
penalties at both June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, which is included in both
income taxes payable and liability for uncertain tax positions in the condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
15
10. ACCRUED
EXPENSES
Accrued
expenses consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
June 30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Sales
commissions
|
$ | 1,173 | $ | 1,598 | ||||
Contract
labor
|
1,530 | 2,939 | ||||||
Salaries,
bonuses and related benefits
|
1,866 | 2,834 | ||||||
Other
|
2,126 | 2,582 | ||||||
$ | 6,695 | $ | 9,953 |
See Note
19 for discussion and details associated with restructuring
accruals.
11. RETIREMENT
FUND AND PROFIT SHARING PLAN
The
Company maintains a domestic 401(K) plan, which consists of profit sharing,
contributory stock ownership and individual voluntary savings to provide
retirement benefits for plan participants. The expense for the six
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 amounted to approximately $0.2 million in
each period. The expense for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
amounted to approximately $0.1 million in each period. As of June 30, 2009, the
plans owned 17,086 and 168,378 shares of Bel Fuse Inc. Class A and Class B
common stock, respectively.
The
Company's subsidiaries in Asia have a retirement fund covering substantially all
of their Hong Kong based full-time employees. The expense for the six
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 amounted to approximately $0.2 million in
each period. The expense for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and
2008 amounted to approximately $0.1 million in each period. As of June 30,
2009, the plan owned 3,323 and 17,342 shares of Bel Fuse Inc. Class A and Class
B common stock, respectively.
The
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the "SERP" or the “Plan”) is designed to
provide a limited group of key management and highly compensated employees of
the Company with supplemental retirement and death benefits.
The
components of SERP expense are as follows (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended
|
Six Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$ | 96 | $ | 73 | $ | 192 | $ | 146 | ||||||||
Interest
cost
|
88 | 76 | 176 | 152 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of adjustments
|
37 | 33 | 74 | 66 | ||||||||||||
Total
SERP expense
|
$ | 221 | $ | 182 | $ | 442 | $ | 364 |
16
June 30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Balance
sheet amounts:
|
||||||||
Minimum
pension obligation and unfunded pension liability
|
$ | 6,313 | $ | 5,910 | ||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive (loss) income
|
(1,588 | ) | (1,588 | ) |
12. SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION
The
Company records compensation expense in its condensed consolidated statements of
operations related to employee stock-based options and awards in accordance with
SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment”. The aggregate pretax
compensation cost recognized in net (loss) earnings for stock-based compensation
(including incentive stock options and restricted stock, as further discussed
below) amounted to approximately $0.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively,
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. For the three months
ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 the aggregate compensation cost recognized in net
earnings amounted to $0.4 million in each period. The Company did not
use any cash to settle any equity instruments granted under share-based
arrangements during the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.
Stock
Options
The
Company has an equity compensation program (the "Program") which provides for
the granting of "Incentive Stock Options" within the meaning of Section 422 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, non-qualified stock options and
restricted stock awards. No stock options were granted during the six
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.
Information
regarding the Company’s stock options for the six months ended June 30, 2009 is
as follows. All of the stock options noted below relate to options to
purchase shares of the Company’s Class B common stock.
Weighted
|
|||||||||||||
Average
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted
|
Remaining
|
Aggregate
|
|||||||||||
Average
|
Contractual
|
Intrinsic
|
|||||||||||
Options
|
Shares
|
Exercise Price
|
Term
|
Value (000's)
|
|||||||||
Outstanding
at January 1, 2009
|
53,000 | $ | 31.48 | ||||||||||
Granted
|
- | - | |||||||||||
Exercised
|
- | - | |||||||||||
Forfeited
or expired
|
- | - | |||||||||||
Outstanding
at June 30, 2009
|
53,000 | $ | 31.48 |
0.74 years
|
$ | - | |||||||
Exercisable
at June 30, 2009
|
53,000 | $ | 31.48 |
0.74 years
|
$ | - |
No stock
options were exercised during the six months ended June 30,
2009. During the six months ended June 30, 2008, a nominal amount of
stock options were exercised and, as a result, the amount received from the
exercise of stock options and the associated intrinsic value and tax benefits
related to these exercises were minimal. Stock compensation expense applicable
to stock options was minimal for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and
2008.
17
A summary
of the status of the Company's unvested stock options as of December 31, 2008
and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2009 is presented
below:
Weighted-Average
|
||||||||
Grant-Date
|
||||||||
Unvested Stock Options
|
Shares
|
Fair Value
|
||||||
Unvested
at December 31, 2008
|
15,000 | $ | 29.50 | |||||
Granted
|
- | - | ||||||
Vested
|
(15,000 | ) | 29.50 | |||||
Forfeited
|
- | - | ||||||
Unvested
at June 30, 2009
|
- | - |
Restricted
Stock Awards
The
Company provides common stock awards to certain officers and key
associates. The Company grants these awards, at its discretion, from
the shares available under the Program. Unless otherwise provided at
the date of grant or unless subsequently accelerated, the shares awarded vest in
25% increments on the second, third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the
award, respectively, and are distributed provided the employee has remained
employed by the Company through such anniversary dates; otherwise the unearned
shares are forfeited. The market value of these shares at the date of
award is recorded as compensation expense on the straight-line method over the
five year periods
from the respective award dates, as adjusted for forfeitures of unvested awards.
No common stock awards were granted by the Company during the six months ended
June 30, 2009. During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company
issued 56,300 Class B common shares under a restricted stock plan to various
employees. In connection with awards granted in prior years, the
Company recorded pre-tax compensation expense of $0.8 million and $0.7 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively and $0.4 million
for each of the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.
A summary
of the activity under the Restricted Stock Awards Plan as of January 1, 2009 and
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 is presented below:
Weighted
|
|||||||||
Weighted
|
Average
|
||||||||
Average
|
Remaining
|
||||||||
Restricted Stock
|
Award
|
Contractual
|
|||||||
Awards
|
Shares
|
Price
|
Term
|
||||||
Outstanding
at January 1, 2009
|
202,900 | $ | 32.58 |
3.06
years
|
|||||
Granted
|
- | - | |||||||
Vested
|
(20,550 | ) | 35.52 | ||||||
Forfeited
|
(16,150 | ) | 30.80 | ||||||
Outstanding
at June 30, 2009
|
166,200 | $ | 32.38 |
2.55
years
|
As of
June 30, 2009, there was $3.4 million of total pre-tax unrecognized compensation
cost included within additional paid-in-capital related to non-vested stock
based compensation arrangements granted under the restricted stock award plan;
that cost is expected to be recognized over a period of 3.9
years. The Company's policy is to issue new shares to satisfy
Restricted Stock Awards and incentive stock option exercises. In
calculating the stock-based compensation expense related to stock awards, the
Company has estimated that 5% of the outstanding unvested stock awards will
forfeit each year related to employee attrition.
18
The
Company has elected to apply the long-form method to determine the hypothetical
additional paid-in capital (“APIC”) pool provided by FASB Staff Position
No. FAS 123(R)-3, Transition Election Related to
Accounting for the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards. The
Company had determined that a hypothetical pool of excess tax benefits existed
in APIC as of January 1, 2006, the date of adoption of SFAS No. 123R,
related to historical stock option exercises. In future periods, excess
tax benefits resulting from disqualifying dispositions of incentive stock
options and the vesting of restricted stock awards will be recognized as
additions to APIC in the period the benefit is realized. In the event of a
shortfall (that is, the tax benefit realized is less than the amount previously
recognized through periodic stock-based compensation expense recognition and
related deferred tax accounting), the shortfall would be charged against APIC to
the extent of previous excess benefits, if any, including the amounts included
in the hypothetical APIC pool and then to tax expense. During the six
months ended June 30, 2009, the Company recorded a $0.1 million reduction to the
APIC pool associated with tax deficiencies related to restricted stock
awards.
13. COMMON
STOCK
During
2000, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the purchase of up to ten
percent of the Company’s outstanding common shares. As of June 30, 2009, the
Company had purchased and retired 23,600 Class B common shares at a cost of
approximately $0.8 million and had purchased and retired 527,817 Class A common
shares at a cost of approximately $16.8 million. No shares of Class B
common stock were repurchased during the six months ended June 30, 2009 and
6,070 shares of Class A common stock were repurchased during the six months
ended June 30, 2009 at a cost of $0.1 million.
As of
June 30, 2009, to the Company’s knowledge, there were two shareholders of the
Company’s common stock with ownership in excess of 10% of Class A outstanding
shares with no ownership of the Company’s Class B common stock. In
accordance with the Company’s certificate of incorporation, the Class B
Protection clause is triggered if a shareholder owns 10% or more of the
outstanding Class A common stock and does not own an equal or greater percentage
of all then outstanding shares of both Class A and Class B common stock (all of
which common stock must have been acquired after the date of the 1998
recapitalization). In such a circumstance, such shareholder must,
within 90 days of the trigger date, purchase Class B common shares, in an amount
and at a price determined in accordance with a formula described in the
Company’s certificate of incorporation, or forfeit its right to vote its Class A
common shares. As of June 30, 2009, to the Company’s knowledge, these
shareholders had not purchased any Class B shares to comply with these
requirements. In order to vote their shares at Bel’s next
shareholders’ meeting, these shareholders must either purchase the required
number of Class B common shares or sell or otherwise transfer Class A common
shares until their Class A holdings are under 10%. As of June 30,
2009, to the Company’s knowledge, these shareholders owned 17.0% and 14.3%,
respectively, of the Company’s Class A common stock in the aggregate and had not
taken steps to either purchase the required number of Class B common shares or
sell or otherwise transfer Class A common shares until their Class A holdings
fall below 10%.
19
There are
no contractual restrictions on the Company's ability to pay dividends provided
the Company is not in default immediately before such payment and after giving
effect to such payment. Dividends paid during the six months ended June 30, 2009
and 2008 were as follows:
Dividend per Share
|
Payment (in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
Class A
|
Class B
|
Class A
|
Class B
|
|||||||||||||
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2009:
|
||||||||||||||||
February
1, 2009
|
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 130 | $ | 642 | ||||||||
May
1, 2009
|
0.06 | 0.07 | 130 | 642 | ||||||||||||
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||
February
1, 2008
|
0.06 | 0.07 | 153 | 638 | ||||||||||||
May
1, 2008
|
0.06 | 0.07 | 152 | 638 |
14. COMPREHENSIVE
(LOSS) INCOME
Comprehensive
(loss) income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 consists
of the following (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended
|
Six Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June 30,
|
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Net
(loss) earnings
|
$ | (1,272 | ) | $ | 1,811 | $ | (456 | ) | $ | 3,978 | ||||||
Currency
translation adjustment
|
538 | 85 | 13 | 804 | ||||||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in unrealized gain on marketable securities - net of
taxes
|
1,184 | (4,229 | ) | 2,061 | (1,336 | ) | ||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for gains included in net loss, net of tax
|
(658 | ) | - | (658 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for impairment charge included in net earnings, net of
tax
|
- | 1,459 | - | 1,459 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive
(loss) income
|
$ | (208 | ) | $ | (874 | ) | $ | 960 | $ | 4,905 |
The
components of accumulated other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 are summarized below (dollars in thousands):
June 30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
$ | 1,759 | $ | 1,746 | ||||
Unrealized
holding gains on available-for-sale securities under SFAS No. 115, net of
taxes of $882 and $23 as of June 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008
|
1,433 | 30 | ||||||
Unfunded
SERP liability, net of taxes of ($606) as of June 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008
|
(1,588 | ) | (1,588 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
$ | 1,604 | $ | 188 |
20
15. SALE
OF PROPERTY
During
May 2007, the Company sold a parcel of land located in Jersey City, New Jersey
for $6.0 million. In December 2007, the Tidelands Resource Council
voted to approve the Bureau of Tideland Management’s recommendation for a
Statement of No Interest. On March 14, 2008, the Commissioner of the
Department of Environmental Protection signed a letter to approve the Statement
of No Interest. As final approval of the Statement of No Interest was
still pending as of December 31, 2008, the Company continued to defer the
estimated gain on sale of the land, in the amount of $4.6 million. Of
the $6.0 million sales price, the Company received cash of $1.5 million before
closing costs, and $4.6 million (including interest) was being held in escrow
pending final resolution of the State of New Jersey tideland claim and certain
environmental costs. During 2007, the Company paid $0.4 million
related to environmental costs, which approximated the maximum amount of
environmental costs for which the Company is liable. During May 2008,
the title company released $2.3 million of the escrow and, as such, $2.3
remained in escrow and had been classified as restricted cash as of December 31,
2008. In February 2009, the final approval of the Statement of No
Interest was received from the State of New Jersey. In March 2009,
the title company released the remaining escrow of $2.3 million and
corresponding guarantees and the Company recognized the gain associated with the
sale of this property in the amount of $4.6 million.
16. NEW
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In April
2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP
107-1”). FSP 107-1 requires disclosures about fair values of
financial instruments in interim and annual financial statements. Prior to the
issuance of FSP 107-1, disclosures about fair values of financial instruments
were only required to be disclosed annually. The Company adopted FSP
107-1 in the second quarter of 2009. Since FSP 107-1 requires only
additional disclosures of fair values of financial instruments in interim
financial statements, the adoption did not affect the Company’s financial
position or results of operations.
In May
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS
165”). This pronouncement establishes standards for accounting for
and disclosing subsequent events (events which occur after the balance sheet
date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued).
SFAS 165 requires an entity to disclose the date subsequent events were
evaluated and whether that evaluation took place on the date financial
statements were issued or were available to be issued. It is effective for
interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The implementation
of SFAS 165 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial
condition or results of operations. The Company adopted SFAS 165
effective June 30, 2009, as required, and has evaluated all subsequent events
through August 10, 2009 (the date the Company’s financial statement are
issued).
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial
Assets, an amendment of SFAS No. 140” (“SFAS 166”). SFAS 166 is intended to
improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the
information that a reporting entity provides in its financial statements about a
transfer of financial assets, the effects of a transfer on its financial
position, financial performance, and cash flows, and a transferor’s continuing
involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets. This statement must be
applied as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting
period that begins after November 15, 2009. The Company does not expect the
adoption of SFAS 166 to have an impact on the Company’s results of operations,
financial condition or cash flows.
21
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification
and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a Replacement of
FASB Statement 162” (“SFAS 168”). SFAS 168 will become the source of
authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) recognized by
the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive
releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under authority of
federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC
registrants. On the effective date of this statement, the Codification will
supersede all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All
other non-grandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the
Codification will become non-authoritative. This statement is effective for
financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after
September 15, 2009. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 168 to
have an impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition or
cash flows.
17. LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
The
Company is, from time to time, a party to litigation arising in the normal
course of its business, including various claims of patent
infringement. See the Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the details of all of Bel’s pending lawsuits. There were no material
developments related to any of the Company’s lawsuits since the filing of the
Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
18. RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS
As of
June 30, 2009, the Company has $2.0 million invested in a money market fund with
GAMCO Investors, Inc. (“GAMCO”). GAMCO is a current shareholder of
the Company, with holdings of its Class A stock of approximately
14.3%. However, as discussed in Note 13, GAMCO’s voting rights are
currently suspended.
19. RESTRUCTURING
ACTIVITY
The
Company ceased all manufacturing operations at its Bel Power Inc. facility in
Westborough, Massachusetts as of December 31, 2008. The costs
associated with this closure are being accounted for under SFAS No. 146
“Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal
Activities”. The Company incurred $0.4 million of restructuring
charges during the six months ended June 30, 2009, including $0.1 million
related to severance and related benefits. The Company has been unable to
sublease the facility in Westborough, Massachusetts and in light of the current
real estate market, it is not anticipated that a sublease can be reasonably
obtained for this facility. As a result, the Company recorded an
additional charge of $0.3 million related to its facility lease obligation
during the first quarter of 2009. These charges impacted the
operating profit of the Company’s North America operating segment.
Activity
and liability balances related to the restructuring charges for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 are as follows:
Liability at
|
New
|
Cash Payments &
|
Liability at
|
|||||||||||||
December 31, 2008
|
Charges
|
Other Settlements
|
June 30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||
Termination
benefit charges
|
$ | 437 | $ | 121 | $ | (558 | ) | $ | - | |||||||
Facility
lease obligation
|
524 | 292 | (76 | ) | 740 | |||||||||||
$ | 961 | $ | 413 | $ | (634 | ) | $ | 740 |
22
The
Company has included the current portion of $0.2 million in accrued
restructuring in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2009, and
has classified the remaining $0.6 million of the liability related to the
facility lease obligation as noncurrent.
20. UNAUTHORIZED
TRANSACTIONS
In April
2009, as part of the March 31, 2009 quarter-end review, the Company's internal
accounting personnel identified a questionable entry in the Company's stock
option exercise records. After questioning by management, a Company employee
(the "Employee") responsible for certain aspects of the Company's benefit plan
administration admitted fabricating certain Company records for his own benefit
in order to enable him to exercise stock options that had not been granted to
him by the Company's Compensation Committee. The Company's management
immediately terminated the employment of the Employee and reported the matter to
the Company's Audit Committee. The Audit Committee, in turn, directed internal
accounting personnel to investigate this matter and directed counsel to engage a
forensic accounting firm to supplement the Company's internal
review.
The
Company's review has focused on the Employee's role in the administration of the
Company's stock option plan, 401(k) plan and profit-sharing plan. The following
determinations have been made:
|
·
|
With
respect to the stock option plan, the Company has determined that over a
period of approximately eight years, the Employee exercised options
covering 30,000 shares of Class B Common Stock on the basis of
documentation that the Employee fabricated. The fair value of
these 30,000 shares at the times of issuance approximated $0.8
million. Option exercises covering an additional 1,000 shares
are questionable but have not, as yet, been determined to be based on
fabricated documentation. At this time, the Company does not believe that
it will be able to obtain sufficient evidentiary documents to conclusively
determine that these are fraudulent transactions. The Employee
has returned 30,000 shares to the Company for cancellation with a fair
market value on the dates of their return of approximately $0.4
million.
|
|
·
|
With
respect to the Company's 401(k) plan, the Company has determined that over
the same approximate eight-year period, the Employee fraudulently
increased the balance in his 401(k) account by a total of $44,300. The
Employee has not withdrawn any funds in his 401(k) account. Accordingly,
the Company intends to recoup the amount directly from the Employee's
401(k) account. In addition, the Employee initiated special
401(k) stock distributions directly into the Employee’s IRA account
representing 3,420 shares of Class B Common Stock and 65 shares of Class A
Common Stock. The fair value of these shares at the time of
transfer approximated $0.1 million. The Employee has returned
1,200 shares of Class B Common Stock to the Company for cancellation with
a fair market value on the dates of their return of approximately
$16,000.
|
|
·
|
With
respect to the Company's profit-sharing plan, the Company has determined
that the Employee diverted to his account a total of $3,600 credited to
the account of an employee whose employment had terminated and who
therefore was about to forfeit his profit-sharing interest. The Employee
has not withdrawn any funds in his profit-sharing account. The Company
intends to recoup such $3,600 directly from the
Employee.
|
23
The
review by the Company's internal accounting personnel and forensic accounting
firm is complete. The Company has reported this matter to the appropriate
governmental authorities, which may take further action with respect to the
Employee. The Company's forensic accounting firm performed an email
search designed to ascertain whether there was any evidence that the Employee's
actions extended beyond his own personal accounts or whether other employees
were directly involved in such actions. To date, the Company has not discovered
any evidence that suggests that the fraudulent practices identified pursuant to
the internal investigation extended beyond the Employee's personal accounts or
directly involved Company personnel other than the Employee.
During
the second quarter of 2009, the Company recorded an unauthorized issuance of
common stock charge of $0.9 million related to this theft. This
charge was offset by $0.5 million related to the fair market value of shares
returned by the Employee during the second quarter of 2009. In
addition, the Company incurred $0.2 million in legal and professional fees
related to this activity. These charges are included within selling,
general and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated
statement of operations for the three and six months ended June 30,
2009.
24
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
The
Company’s quarterly and annual operating results are impacted by a wide variety
of factors that could materially and adversely affect revenues and
profitability, including the risk factors described in the Company's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. As a result of these
and other factors, the Company may experience material fluctuations in future
operating results on a quarterly or annual basis, which could materially and
adversely affect its business, financial condition, operating results, and stock
prices. Furthermore, this document and other documents filed by the
Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) contain certain
forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995 (“Forward-Looking Statements”) with respect to the business of the
Company. These Forward-Looking Statements are subject to certain
risks and uncertainties, including those detailed in Item 1A of the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, which could
cause actual results to differ materially from these Forward-Looking
Statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release
the results of any revisions to these Forward-Looking Statements which may be
necessary to reflect events or circumstances after the date such statements are
made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. An
investment in the Company involves various risks, including those which are
detailed from time to time in the Company’s SEC filings.
Overview
Our
Company
Bel is a
leading producer of electronic products that help make global connectivity a
reality. The Company designs, manufactures and markets a broad array of
magnetics, modules (including power conversion and integrated modules), circuit
protection devices and interconnect products. While these products
are deployed primarily in the computer, networking and telecommunication
industries, Bel’s expanding portfolio of products also finds application in the
automotive, medical and consumer electronics markets. Bel's
products are designed to protect, regulate, connect, isolate or manage a variety
of electronic circuits.
Bel’s
business is operated through three geographic segments: North
America, Asia and Europe. During the six months ended June 30, 2009,
68% of the Company’s revenues were derived from Asia, 22% from North America and
10% from its Europe operating segment. Sales of the Company’s
magnetic products represented approximately 46% of the Company’s total net sales
for the six months ended June 30, 2009. These sales are primarily
driven by working closely with the Company’s customers’ engineering staffs and
aligning them with industry standards committees and various integrated circuit
(IC) manufacturers. The remaining revenues related to sales of the
Company’s modules products (32%), interconnect products (17%) and circuit
protection products (5%).
The
Company’s expenses are driven principally by the cost of labor where Bel’s
factories are located and the cost of the materials that it uses. As
labor and material costs vary by product line, any significant shift in product
mix has an associated impact on the Company’s costs of sales. Bel
generally enters into processing arrangements with several independent third
party contractors in Asia. Costs are recorded as incurred for all
products manufactured either at third party facilities or at the Company's own
manufacturing facilities. Such amounts are determined based upon the
estimated stage of production and include labor cost and fringes and related
allocations of factory overhead. The Company manufactures finished goods at its
own manufacturing facilities in Glen Rock, Pennsylvania, Inwood, New York, the
Dominican Republic, Mexico, and the Czech Republic.
25
Trends
Affecting our Business
The
Company believes the key factors affecting Bel’s second quarter 2009 and future
results include the following:
|
·
|
Increasing
pressures in the U.S. and global economy related to the global economic
downturn, the credit crisis, volatility in interest rates, investment
returns, energy prices and other elements that impact commercial and
end-user consumer spending are creating a highly challenging environment
for Bel and its customers.
|
|
·
|
These
weakening economic conditions have resulted in reductions in capital
expenditures by end-user consumers of our products, resulting in a
decreased backlog of orders in
2009.
|
|
·
|
With
the overall reduction in demand in our industry, competition will continue
to increase. As a result, Bel is being faced with pricing pressures, which
will impact Bel’s future profit
margins.
|
|
·
|
Commodity
prices, especially those pertaining to gold and copper, have been highly
volatile. Fluctuations in these prices and other commodity
prices associated with Bel’s raw materials will have a corresponding
impact on our profit margins.
|
|
·
|
The
costs of labor, particularly in the People’s Republic of China where
several of Bel’s factories are located, have risen significantly as a
result of government mandates for new minimum wage and overtime
requirements (effective April 2008). These higher labor rates
will continue to have a negative impact on Bel’s profit
margins.
|
|
·
|
The
global nature of Bel’s business exposes Bel to earnings volatility
resulting from exchange rate
fluctuations.
|
These
factors are expected to continue into the foreseeable future. With
reduced demand for Bel’s products, coupled with maintaining competitive pricing
and the challenge of curbing internal costs, the Company anticipates that its
results of operations for the remainder of 2009 will be materially adversely
affected by the continuing economic crisis.
26
Overview
of Financial Results
The current market conditions have
impacted the Company considerably during the six months ended June 30,
2009.
|
·
|
Net
Sales. The Company’s sales decreased by $27.5 million
and $44.5 million or 38.0% and 33.4% during the three and six months ended
June 30, 2009 as compared to the same periods of 2008, primarily due to a
reduction in demand across all product lines related to weakening global
economic conditions.
|
|
·
|
Loss from
Operations. During the six months ended June 30, 2009,
income from operations decreased $6.8 million from income of operations of
$6.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to a loss from
operations of $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
primarily due to the decrease in sales noted above. Other
factors impacting the Company’s loss from operations for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 were as
follows:
|
|
§
|
Rising
Bill of Material Costs. Bel manufactures a particular product
line within the modules group that is comprised of a larger percentage of
purchased components than most of the Company’s other
products. The proportion of total sales represented by this
product line has increased in the six months ended June 30, 2009 as
compared to the same period of 2008, resulting in reduced gross
margins.
|
|
§
|
Restructuring
Charges. The Company ceased manufacturing at its Bel Power
manufacturing facility in Westborough, Massachusetts as of December 31,
2008. Related to this closure, the Company incurred severance
costs of $0.1 million and costs associated with its facility lease
obligation of $0.3 million during the six months ended June 30,
2009.
|
|
§
|
Reduced
Labor Costs. The Company experienced a significant increase in
customer demand after the Lunar New Year in early February 2008, leading
to large number of new workers being hired, which resulted in associated
training costs, production inefficiencies and excessive
overtime. Due to reduced demand in the first half of 2009,
additional workforce was not
needed.
|
|
§
|
Reduction
in Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”)
Expenses. SG&A expenses were $3.0 million lower during the
six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to the same period of
2008. This reduction was primarily due to lower commissions
from the reduced sales volume, administrative headcount reductions and
travel restrictions put in place during the first quarter of
2009.
|
|
§
|
Gain
on Sale of Property. The Company recorded a $4.6 million gain
on the sale of property in Jersey City, New Jersey in early
2009. This gain was an offsetting factor to the loss from
operations.
|
|
·
|
Net
Loss. The Company’s net earnings decreased significantly
from income of $4.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to a
loss of $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. In
addition to the factors impacting loss from operations discussed above,
the following non-operating factors impacted net earnings during the six
months ended June 30, 2009:
|
27
|
§
|
Gain
on Sale of Investment. During the six months ended June 30,
2009, the Company sold 3.0 million shares of its investment in Power-One
stock resulting in a book gain of $1.1
million.
|
|
§
|
Reduced
Interest Rates. Interest income decreased from $1.5 million
during the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $0.3 million during the six
months ended June 30, 2009 as a result of significantly lower interest
rates earned on invested balances during
2009.
|
|
§
|
Income
tax expense of $1.7 million was recognized related to the gain on sale of
property described above, partially offset by the tax benefit associated
with operating losses in the U.S.
|
Critical Accounting
Policies
The Company’s discussion and analysis
of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon the
Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to
make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates,
including those related to product returns, bad debts, inventories, intangible
assets, investments, SERP expense, income taxes and contingencies and
litigation. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on
various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about
the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from
other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different
assumptions or conditions. For a discussion of the Company’s critical
accounting policies, see the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2008.
Results of
Operations
The following table sets forth, for the
periods presented, the percentage relationship to net sales of certain items
included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of
operations.
Percentage
of Net Sales
|
Percentage
of Net Sales
|
|||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
89.4 | 81.9 | 88.3 | 81.7 | ||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
16.9 | 12.8 | 17.2 | 13.7 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring
charge
|
- | - | 0.5 | - | ||||||||||||
Gain
on sale of property, plant and equipment
|
- | - | 5.2 | - | ||||||||||||
Realized
gain (loss/impairment charge) on investment
|
2.4 | (3.2 | ) | 1.2 | (2.0 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest
income
|
0.3 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.1 | ||||||||||||
Earnings
before (benefit) provision for income taxes
|
(3.7 | ) | 2.9 | 0.9 | 3.8 | |||||||||||
Income
tax (benefit) provision
|
(0.9 | ) | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.8 | |||||||||||
Net
(loss) earnings
|
(2.8 | ) | 2.5 | (0.5 | ) | 3.0 |
28
The following table sets forth the year
over year percentage increase or decrease of certain items included in the
Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Increase
(decrease) from
|
Increase
(decrease) from
|
|||||||
Prior
Period
|
Prior
Period
|
|||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||
June
30, 2009
|
June
30, 2009
|
|||||||
Compared
with
|
Compared
with
|
|||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||
June 30,
2008
|
June 30,
2008
|
|||||||
Net
sales
|
(38.0 | )% | (33.4 | )% | ||||
Cost
of sales
|
(32.2 | ) | (28.0 | ) | ||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
(18.1 | ) | (16.3 | ) | ||||
Net
loss
|
(170.2 | ) | (111.5 | ) |
THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
2009 VERSUS
THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
2008
Sales
Net sales decreased 38.0% from $72.5
million during the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $44.9 million during the
three months ended June 30, 2009. The Company attributes the decrease
principally to a reduction in demand across all major product groups as a result
of the weakening economic conditions.
The significant components of the
Company's revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2009 were magnetic
products of $20.9 million (as compared with $31.8 million during the three
months ended June 30, 2008), interconnect products of $8.0 million (as compared
with $14.2 million during the three months ended June 30, 2008), module products
of $13.7 million (as compared with $22.0 million during the three months ended
June 30, 2008), and circuit protection products of $2.3 million (as compared
with $4.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2008).
Cost of
Sales
Cost of sales as a percentage of net
sales increased from 81.9% during the three months ended June 30, 2008 to 89.4%
during the three months ended June 30, 2009. The increase in the cost of sales
percentage is primarily attributable to the following:
¨
|
Material
costs as a percentage of sales have increased from 50.4% during the three
months ended June 30, 2008 to 58.7% during the three months ended June 30,
2009. Bel manufactures a particular product line within the
modules group that consists of a larger percentage of purchased components
than most of the Company’s other products. The proportion of
total sales attributable to this product has increased to 15% of total
sales for the three months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to 11% of total
sales in the same period in 2008, mainly due to relatively larger revenue
declines in other product lines. While these products are
strategic to Bel’s growth and important to total earnings, they return
lower gross profit margins due to their higher material content, and the
Company’s average gross profit percentage will likely decline as these
sales continue to account for an increasing proportion of total
sales.
|
29
¨
|
While
other fixed costs within cost of sales, such as support labor and
depreciation and amortization, have decreased in dollar amount during the
second quarter of 2009 as compared to 2008, as a percentage of sales these
costs have increased due to the lower sales volume in
2009.
|
As a
partially offsetting factor, the Company experienced a reduction in labor costs
during the three months ended June 30, 2009 (9.8% of sales as compared to 16.1%
of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2008). A significant
increase in customer demand after the Lunar New Year in February 2008 resulted
in the hiring of approximately 5,000 new workers, which resulted in training
expenses, production inefficiencies and excessive overtime. With
lower customer demand in 2009, additional manpower was not needed after Lunar
New Year and Bel has effectively eliminated overtime costs. In
addition, the Company continues to transition the labor intensive assembly
operations to lower cost regions of the PRC.
Included
in cost of sales are research and development expenses of $2.0 million for each
of the three month periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
Selling, General and
Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”)
The percentage relationship of selling,
general and administrative expenses to net sales increased from 12.8% during the
three months ended June 30, 2008 to 16.9% during the three months ended June 30,
2009. While the percentage of sales increased from the comparable
period last year, the dollar amount of selling, general and administrative
expense for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $1.7 million lower as
compared to the same period of 2008. The overall reduction in dollar
amount was the result of the following factors:
¨
|
Sales
commissions decreased by $0.8 million due to the 2009 lower sales
volume.
|
¨
|
Travel
expenses were reduced by $0.3 million, as management implemented travel
restrictions during the first quarter of
2009.
|
¨
|
General
and administrative salaries and fringe benefits decreased as compared to
the second quarter of 2008 as a result savings of approximately $0.7
million from company-wide reductions in headcount and a of reduction of
$0.3 million in bonus expense, partially offset by severance expense of
$0.3 million.
|
¨
|
The
Company recorded charges totaling $0.6 million for compensation and fees
related to the unauthorized issuance of
stock.
|
¨
|
Other
reductions in SG&A of $0.5 million included reductions in various
expense categories that were not individually
significant.
|
Gain on Sale of
Investment
During the three months ended June 30,
2009, the Company sold 3,041,393 shares of Power-One Inc. common
stock. As the sales proceeds exceeded the Company’s adjusted cost
basis in this investment, the sale resulted in a gain of $1.1 million which was
recorded during the second quarter of 2009.
30
Interest
Income
Interest income earned on cash and cash
equivalents decreased by approximately $0.5 million during the three months
ended June 30, 2009, as compared to the comparable period in 2008. The decrease
is due primarily to significantly lower interest rates on invested balances
during the three months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to 2008.
(Benefit) Provision for
Income Taxes
The benefit from income taxes for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 was $(0.4) million compared to a provision for
income taxes of $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008. The Company incurred a loss before income taxes for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 versus earnings before income taxes for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 which resulted in $3.8 million lower earnings before
income taxes during the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the three
months ended June 30, 2008. The Company’s effective tax rate, the
income tax (benefit) provision as a percentage of earnings (loss) before
(benefit) provision for income taxes, was (23.6)% and 13.9% for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 and June 30, 2008, respectively. The
Company’s effective tax rate will fluctuate based on the geographic segment the
pretax profits are earned in. Of the geographic segments in which the
Company operates, the U.S. has the highest tax rates; Europe’s tax rates are
generally lower than U.S. tax rates; and the Far East has the lowest tax rates.
The tax (benefit) for the three months ended June 30, 2009 is attributable to
losses in the U.S. and capital loss and foreign tax credit carryback claims
offset in part by losses in the Far East with minimal tax benefit compared to
the three months ended June 30, 2008.
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
2009 VERSUS
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
2008
Sales
Net sales decreased 33.4% from $133.3
million during the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $88.8 million during the
six months ended June 30, 2009. The Company attributes the decrease principally
to a reduction in demand across all major product groups as a result of the
weakening economic conditions.
The significant components of the
Company's revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2009 were magnetic products
of $40.9 million (as compared with $56.7 million during the six months ended
June 30, 2008), interconnect products of $15.4 million (as compared with $26.2
million during the six months ended June 30, 2008), module products of $28.1
million (as compared with $41.9 million during the six months ended June 30,
2008), and circuit protection products of $4.4 million (as compared with $8.5
million during the six months ended June 30, 2008).
31
Cost of
Sales
Cost of sales as a percentage of net
sales increased from 81.7% during the six months ended June 30, 2008 to 88.3%
during the six months ended June 30, 2009. The increase in the cost of sales
percentage is primarily attributable to the following:
¨
|
Material
costs as a percentage of sales have increased from 51.7% during the six
months ended June 30, 2008 to 57.9% during the six months ended June 30,
2009. Bel manufactures a particular product line within the
modules group that consists of a larger percentage of purchased components
than most of the Company’s other products. The proportion of
total sales attributable to this product has increased to 15% of total
sales for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to 11% of total
sales in the same period in 2008, mainly due to relatively larger revenue
declines in other product lines. While these products are
strategic to Bel’s growth and important to total earnings, they return
lower gross profit margins due to their higher material content, and the
Company’s average gross profit percentage will likely decrease as these
sales continue to account for an increasing proportion of total
sales.
|
¨
|
Included
in cost of sales are research and development expenses of $4.2 million and
$3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. The increase in research and development
expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2009 was primarily related
to Bel’s power products and new integrated connector
modules.
|
¨
|
While
other fixed costs within cost of sales, such as support labor and
depreciation and amortization, have decreased in dollar amount during the
six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to 2008, as a percentage of
sales these costs have increased due to the lower sales volume in
2009.
|
¨
|
As
a partially offsetting factor, the Company experienced a reduction in
labor costs during the six months ended June 30, 2009 (9.1% of sales as
compared to 13.8% of sales for the six months ended June 30,
2008). A significant increase in customer demand after the
Lunar New Year in February 2008 resulted in the hiring of approximately
5,000 new workers, which resulted in training expenses, production
inefficiencies and excessive overtime. With lower customer
demand in 2009, additional manpower was not needed after Lunar New Year
and Bel has effectively eliminated overtime costs. In addition,
the Company continues to transition the labor intensive assembly
operations to lower cost regions of the
PRC.
|
Selling, General and
Administrative Expenses
The percentage relationship of selling,
general and administrative expenses to net sales increased from 13.7% during the
six months ended June 30, 2008 to 17.2% during the six months ended June 30,
2009. While the percentage of sales increased from last year, the
dollar amount of selling, general and administrative expense for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 was $3.0 million lower as compared to the same period of
2008. The overall reduction in dollar amount was the result of the
following factors:
¨
|
Sales
commissions decreased by $1.5 million due to the 2009 lower sales
volume.
|
¨
|
Travel
expenses were reduced by $0.5 million, as management implemented travel
restrictions during the first quarter of
2009.
|
¨
|
General
and administrative salaries and fringe benefits decreased as compared to
the first half of 2008 as a result of savings of approximately $0.9
million from company-wide reductions in headcount and a reduction of $0.3
million in bonus expense, partially offset by severance expense of $0.3
million.
|
32
¨
|
The
Company recorded charges totaling $0.6 million for compensation expense
and fees related to the unauthorized issuance of
stock.
|
¨
|
Other
reductions in SG&A of $0.7 million included reductions in various
other expense categories that were not individually
significant.
|
Restructuring
Charge
In connection with the closing of the
Company’s Westborough, Massachusetts facility in December 2008, the Company
incurred $0.1 million of termination benefit charges and $0.3 million related to
its facility lease obligation during the six months ended June 30, 2009. See
“Liquidity and Capital Resources” for further information on the restructuring
charges.
Sale of Property, Plant and
Equipment
During the six months ended June 30,
2009, the Company realized the gain from the sale of property in Jersey City,
New Jersey in the amount of $4.6 million.
Realized (Gain)
Loss/Impairment Charge on Investment
During the six months ended June 30,
2009, the Company sold 3,041,393 shares of Power-One Inc. common
stock. As the sales proceeds exceeded the Company’s adjusted cost
basis in this investment, the sale resulted in a book gain of $1.1 million which
was recorded during the second quarter of 2009. During the six months ended
June 30, 2008, the Company recorded a pre-tax other-than-temporary impairment
charge of $2.4 million associated with its investment in Toko,
Inc. The Company also recorded an other-than-temporary impairment
charge of $0.3 million related to its investment in the Columbia Strategic Cash
Portfolio during the six months ended June 30, 2008. See “Liquidity
and Capital Resources” for further information on these impairment
charges. The Company did not record any impairment charges during the
six months ended June 30, 2009.
Interest
Income
Interest income earned on cash and cash
equivalents decreased by approximately $1.2 million during the six months ended
June 30, 2009, as compared to the comparable period in 2008. The decrease is due
primarily to significantly lower interest rates on invested balances during the
six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to 2008.
Provision for Income
Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the
six months ended June 30, 2009 was $1.2 million compared to $1.1 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2008. The Company's earnings before income
taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2009 are approximately $4.2 million
lower than the same period in 2008. The Company’s effective tax rate,
the income tax provision as a percentage of earnings before provision for income
taxes, was 158.0% and 21.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and June 30,
2008, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate will fluctuate
based on the geographic segment the pretax profits are earned in. Of
the geographic segments in which the Company operates, the U.S. has the highest
tax rates; Europe’s tax rates are generally lower than U.S. tax rates; and the
Far East has the lowest tax rates. The increase in the effective tax rate during
the six months ended June 30, 2009 is attributable to a disproportionately high
amount of earnings before taxes in North America due to the gain on sale of
property described above and losses in the Far East with minimal tax benefit as
compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.
33
Inflation and Foreign
Currency Exchange
During the past two years, the effect
of inflation on the Company's profitability was not
material. Historically, fluctuations of the U.S. dollar against other
major currencies have not significantly affected the Company's foreign
operations as most sales have been denominated in U.S. Dollars or currencies
directly or indirectly linked to the U.S. dollar. Most significant
expenses, including raw materials, labor and manufacturing expenses, are either
incurred in U.S. Dollars or the currencies of the Hong Kong Dollar, the Macao
Pataca or the Chinese Renminbi. However, the Chinese Renminbi
appreciated in value (approximately 3.3%) during the six months ended June 30,
2009 as compared with the same period of 2008. Further appreciation
of the Renminbi would result in the Company’s incurring higher costs for all
expenses incurred in the PRC. The Company's European entities, whose
functional currencies are Euros, Czech Korunas, and U.S. dollars, enter into
transactions which include sales which are denominated principally in Euros,
British Pounds and various other European currencies, and purchases that are
denominated principally in U.S. dollars. Settlement of
such transactions resulted in net realized and unrealized currency exchange
gains of $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 which were included
in income from operations. Exchange gains recognized during the six
months ended June 30, 2008 were minimal. Translation of subsidiaries’ foreign
currency financial statements into U.S. dollars resulted in translation gains of
$0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and a minimal amount for the
six months ended June 30, 2009. These amounts are included in
accumulated other comprehensive income. Any change in the linkage of
the U.S. dollar and the Hong Kong Dollar could have a material effect on the
Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Liquidity and Capital
Resources
Historically, the Company has financed
its capital expenditures primarily through cash flows from operating activities
and has financed acquisitions both through cash flows from operating activities
and borrowings. Management believes that the cash flow from
operations after payments of dividends combined with its existing capital base
and the Company's available lines of credit, will be sufficient to fund its
operations for at least the next twelve months. Such statement
constitutes a Forward Looking Statement. Factors which could cause
the Company to require additional capital include, among other things, a further
softening in the demand for the Company’s existing products, an inability to
respond to customer demand for new products, potential acquisitions requiring
substantial capital, future expansion of the Company's operations and net losses
that would result in net cash being used in operating, investing and/or
financing activities which result in net decreases in cash and cash
equivalents. Net losses may result in the loss of domestic and
foreign credit facilities and preclude the Company from raising debt or equity
financing in the capital markets on affordable terms or otherwise.
The Company has an unsecured credit
agreement in the amount of $20 million, which expires on September 10,
2011. There have not been any borrowings under the credit agreement
and as such, there was no balance outstanding as of June 30, 2009. At
that date, the entire $20 million line of credit was available to the Company to
borrow. The credit agreement bears interest at LIBOR plus 0.75% to
1.25% based on certain financial statement ratios maintained by the
Company. In the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2008, it was noted that the Company was not in compliance
with one of the covenants related to this credit agreement. Upon
further clarification of the covenant calculation received from the lender
subsequent to that filing, this matter has been resolved and the Company is in
compliance with its debt covenants as of June 30, 2009.
34
The Company's Hong Kong subsidiary had
an unsecured line of credit of approximately $2 million, which was unused at
June 30, 2009. The line of credit expired on January 31, 2009 and was
renewed on February 10, 2009. Borrowing on the line of credit was guaranteed by
the U.S. parent. The line of credit bears interest at a rate
determined by the lender as the financing is extended.
For information regarding further
commitments under the Company's operating leases, see Note 15 of
Notes to the Company's consolidated financial statements in the Company's 2008
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
During May 2007, the Company sold a
parcel of land located in Jersey City, New Jersey for $6.0
million. In December 2007, the Tidelands Resource Council voted to
approve the Bureau of Tideland’s Management’s recommendation for a Statement of
No Interest. On March 14, 2008, the Commissioner of the Department of
Environmental Protection signed a letter to approve the Statement of No
Interest. As final approval of the Statement of No Interest was still
pending as of December 31, 2008, the Company continued to defer the estimated
gain on sale of the land, in the amount of $4.6 million. Of the $6.0
million sales price, the Company received cash of $1.5 million before closing
costs, and $4.6 million (including interest) was being held in escrow pending
final resolution of the State of New Jersey tideland claim and certain
environmental costs. During 2007, the Company paid $0.4 million
related to environmental costs, which approximated the maximum amount of
environmental costs for which the Company is liable. During May 2008,
the title company released $2.3 million of the escrow and as such, $2.3 remained
in escrow and had been classified as restricted cash as of December 31,
2008. In February 2009, the final approval of the Statement of No
Interest was received from the State of New Jersey. In March 2009,
the title company released the remaining escrow of $2.3 million and
corresponding guarantees and, during the first quarter of 2009, the Company
recognized the gain associated with the sale of this property in the amount of
$4.6 million.
Columbia Strategic Cash
Portfolio (“Columbia Portfolio”):
At June 30, 2009, the Company’s
investment securities included privately placed units of beneficial interests in
the Columbia Portfolio, which is an enhanced cash fund sold as an alternative to
money-market funds. In December 2007, due to adverse market
conditions, the fund was overwhelmed with withdrawal requests from investors and
it was closed with a restriction placed upon the cash redemption ability of its
holders. At the time the liquidation was announced, the Company held
25.7 million units of the Columbia Portfolio at a book value of $25.7
million.
As of June 30, 2009, the Company has
received total cash redemptions to date of $20.8 million (including $1.9 million
during the six months ended June 30, 2009) at a weighted-average net asset value
(NAV) of $.9523 per unit. As of June 30, 2009, the Company holds 3.8
million units with a book value of $3.2 million and a fair market value of $3.3
million. Due to the restrictions placed on these investments, the
balance in the Columbia Portfolio as of June 30, 2009 is categorized as an other
investment on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet, allocated
into short-term and long-term based on the projected redemption schedule as
issued by the portfolio manager. The information and the markets
relating to these investments remain dynamic. There may be further
declines in the value of these investments, in the value of the collateral held
by these entities, and in the liquidity of the Company’s
investments. To the extent that the Company determines that there is
a further decline in fair value, the Company may recognize impairment charges in
future periods up to the aggregate carrying amount of these
investments.
35
Toko, Inc.
(“Toko”):
As of
June 30, 2009, the Company owned a total of 1,840,919 shares, or approximately
1.9%, of the outstanding shares, of the common stock of Toko. Toko
develops, manufactures and sells power supply related components and radio
frequency related components primarily in Japan. Toko had a market
capitalization of approximately $162.2 million as of June 30,
2009. These shares are reflected on the Company’s condensed
consolidated balance sheets as marketable securities. These
marketable securities are considered to be available for sale under Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. (“SFAS”) 115, “Accounting for Certain
Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”. During the six months
ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $2.4 million
related to this investment. At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
this investment had an adjusted basis of $2.0 million, and a fair market value
of $3.1 million and $2.1 million, respectively. The gross unrealized
gain of $1.0 million and $0.1 million at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, is included, net of tax, in accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss).
Power-One, Inc.
(“Power-One”):
As of
December 31, 2008, the Company owned a total of 7,338,998 shares of Power-One
common stock representing, to the Company’s knowledge, 8.4% of Power-One’s
outstanding common stock, at a total purchase price of $14.1 million ($1.92 per
share). Power-One’s common stock is quoted on the NASDAQ Global
Market. Power-One is a designer and manufacturer of power conversion
and power management products. During the second quarter of 2009, the
Company sold 3,041,393 shares of its Power-One common stock at an aggregate fair
market value of $4.7 million, resulting in a book gain of $1.1
million. As of June 30, 2009, the Company owned 4,297,605 shares of
Power-One common stock, representing, to the Company’s knowledge, 4.9% of
Power-One’s outstanding common stock. At June 30, 2009, this
investment had an adjusted basis of $5.1 million ($1.19 per share) and a fair
market value of $6.4 million ($1.49 per share). The gross unrealized
gain at June 30, 2009 of $1.3 million is included, net of income tax, in
accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity.
CDARS:
During
2008, the Company invested a total of $4.9 million in certificates of deposit
(CDs) through Stephens, Inc., with whom the Company has an investment banking
relationship. These investments are part of the Certificate of
Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS) program whereby the funds are invested
with various banks in order to achieve FDIC insurance on the full invested
amount. The CDs had an initial maturity of 26-weeks and an early
redemption feature with a 30-day interest penalty. During December
2008, $2.0 million of the CD’s matured and were temporarily renewed for a period
of 29 days and, accordingly, were considered to be a cash equivalent as of
December 31, 2008, due to the short-term nature of the
investment. These CDs were renewed in January 2009 for a period of 13
weeks. The full $5.0 million investment (including interest) was
renewed again in May 2009 for a period of 13 weeks. These CDs have
been classified as marketable securities in the condensed consolidated balance
sheet at June 30, 2009.
Stock
Repurchases
During 2000, the Board of Directors of
the Company authorized the purchase of up to ten percent of the Company’s
outstanding common shares. As of June 30, 2009, the Company had purchased and
retired 23,600 Class B common shares at a cost of approximately $0.8 million and
had purchased and retired 527,817 Class A common shares at a cost of
approximately $16.8 million. No shares of Class B common stock were
repurchased during the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 6,070 shares of Class
A common stock were repurchased during the six months ended June 30, 2009 at a
cost of $0.1 million.
36
Cash
Flows
During the six months ended June 30,
2009, the Company's cash and cash equivalents increased by $23.0 million,
reflecting approximately $20.7 million provided by operating activities, $1.9
million from the partial redemption of the Columbia Portfolio, $1.5 million of
proceeds from the cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance policies,
$4.7 million from the sale of marketable securities and $2.6 million of proceeds
from the sale of property, plant and equipment, offset, in part, by $1.1 million
for the purchase of property, plant and equipment, $0.1 million for the
repurchase of the Company’s common stock, $5.6 million for the purchase of
marketable securities and $1.6 million for payments of dividends.
Cash and cash equivalents, marketable
securities, short-term investments and accounts receivable comprised
approximately 58.6% and 53.0% of the Company's total assets at June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively. The Company's current ratio (i.e., the ratio of
current assets to current liabilities) was 8.3 to 1 and 6.5 to 1 at June 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
During the current worldwide financial
downturn, the Company believes that several of its vendors, particularly those
located in Asia, are seeking to shorten established credit terms or eliminate
credit entirely.
In connection with the closure of the
Company’s Westborough, Massachusetts facility in December 2008, the Company
recorded restructuring charges of $0.4 million during the six months ended June
30, 2009 related to termination benefit charges and charges associated with its
facility lease obligation.
The
Company's goodwill and long-lived assets are accounted for at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis. These items are tested for impairment
charges upon the occurrence of a triggering event or in the case of goodwill, on
at least an annual basis. While the Company's actual revenue stream
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was lower than the financial projections
utilized in the annual goodwill impairment analysis (performed in the fourth
quarter of 2008), there are signs of improvement as the Company enters its third
quarter. The Company will continue to monitor its financial results
as well as the overall economic conditions into the third quarter. In
the event the Company's projected cash flows do not rebound to adequate levels,
the Company may perform an interim impairment test, which could lead to goodwill
impairment charges in future periods. We cannot predict at this time
when, or if, there will be a triggering event in 2009 which would cause the
Company to test for impairment on an interim basis. In any event, the
Company's annual impairment analysis will be performed in the fourth quarter of
2009. The carrying value of the Company's goodwill was $14.4 million
and $14.3 million at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 ,
respectively.
New Financial Accounting
Standards
In April
2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP
107-1”). FSP 107-1 requires disclosures about fair values of
financial instruments in interim and annual financial statements. Prior to the
issuance of FSP 107-1, disclosures about fair values of financial instruments
were only required to be disclosed annually. The Company adopted FSP
107-1 in the second quarter of 2009. Since FSP 107-1 requires only
additional disclosures of fair values of financial instruments in interim
financial statements, the adoption did not affect the Company’s financial
position or results of operations.
In May
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS
165”). This pronouncement establishes standards for accounting for
and disclosing subsequent events (events which occur after the balance sheet
date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued).
SFAS 165 requires an entity to disclose the date subsequent events were
evaluated and whether that evaluation took place on the date financial
statements were issued or were available to be issued. It is effective for
interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The implementation
of SFAS 165 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial
condition or results of operations. The Company adopted SFAS 165, effective
June 30, 2009, as required, and has evaluated all subsequent events through
August 10, 2009 (the date the Company’s financial statement are
issued).
37
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial
Assets, an amendment of SFAS No. 140” (“SFAS 166”). SFAS 166 is intended to
improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the
information that a reporting entity provides in its financial statements about a
transfer of financial assets, the effects of a transfer on its financial
position, financial performance, and cash flows, and a transferor’s continuing
involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets. This statement must be
applied as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting
period that begins after November 15, 2009. The Company does not expect the
adoption of SFAS 166 to have an impact on the Company’s results of operations,
financial condition or cash flows.
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification
and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a Replacement of
FASB Statement 162” (“SFAS 168”). SFAS 168 will become the source of
authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) recognized by
the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive
releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under authority of
federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC
registrants. On the effective date of this statement, the Codification will
supersede all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All
other non-grandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the
Codification will become non-authoritative. This statement is effective for
financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after
September 15, 2009. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 168 to
have an impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition or
cash flows.
38
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures About Market Risk
Fair Value of Financial Instruments —
The estimated fair values of financial instruments have been determined by the
Company using available market information and appropriate valuation
methodologies.
The
Company has not entered into, and does not expect to enter into, financial
instruments for trading or hedging purposes. The Company does not currently
anticipate entering into interest rate swaps and/or similar
instruments.
The
Company's carrying values of cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable,
accounts payable and accrued expenses are a reasonable approximation of their
fair value.
The
Company’s investment in the Columbia Portfolio has also been sensitive to market
volatility. As of June 30, 2009, the Company owned 3.8 million units
in the Columbia Portfolio with a fair market value of $3.3
million. While the NAV associated with this investment has remained
consistent over the six months ended June 30, 2009, the portfolio manager of
this fund has extended the projected timeline of liquidations for approximately
3.8% of the original unit balance beyond June 30, 2010, noting that no reliable
estimate of the schedule for redemption for that portion of the assets can be
provided, including if it will occur in 2009 or 2010. Most of the
remaining securities in this category are comprised of securities that are in
default, extremely impaired or have significantly extended weighted-average
lives. While the NAV at June 30, 2009 was $0.8717 per share, the
Company cannot predict the NAV at which the remaining units will ultimately be
redeemed. If the NAV were to decline by $0.09 per unit (10% of the
NAV at June 30, 2009), the net impact to the Company’s results of operations and
cash flows would be a decrease of income before provision for income taxes and
cash flows from operating activities of approximately $0.3 million.
The Company enters into transactions
denominated in U.S. Dollars, Hong Kong Dollars, the Chinese Renminbi, Euros,
British Pounds and the Czech Koruna. Fluctuations in the U.S. dollar
exchange rate against these currencies could significantly impact the Company's
consolidated results of operations.
The Company believes that a change in
interest rates of 1% or 2% would not have a material effect on the Company's
condensed consolidated statement of operations or balance
sheet.
39
Item
4. Controls and
Procedures
Disclosure controls and
procedures. As of the end of the Company’s most recently
completed fiscal quarter covered by this report, the Company carried out an
evaluation, with the participation of the Company’s management, including the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Vice President - Finance, of the
effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to
Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. As part of the March 31, 2009
quarter-end review, the Company's internal accounting personnel identified a
questionable entry in the Company's stock option exercise records. After
questioning by management, a Company employee (the "Employee") responsible for
certain aspects of the Company's benefit plan administration admitted
fabricating certain Company records for his own benefit in order to enable him
to exercise stock options that had not been granted to him by the Company's
Compensation Committee. The Company's management immediately terminated the
employment of the Employee and reported the matter to the Company's Audit
Committee. The Audit Committee, in turn, directed internal accounting personnel
to investigate this matter and directed counsel to engage a forensic accounting
firm to supplement the Company's internal review.
The
Company's review has focused on the Employee's role in the administration of the
Company's stock option plan, 401(k) plan and profit-sharing plan. The following
determinations have been made:
|
·
|
With
respect to the stock option plan, the Company has determined that over a
period of approximately eight years, the Employee exercised options
covering 30,000 shares of Class B Common Stock on the basis of
documentation that the Employee fabricated. The fair value of
these 30,000 shares at the times of issuance approximated $0.8
million. Option exercises covering an additional 1,000 shares
are questionable but have not, as yet, been determined to be based on
fabricated documentation. At this time, the Company does not believe that
it will be able to obtain sufficient evidentiary documents to conclusively
determine that these are fraudulent transactions. The Employee
has returned 30,000 shares to the Company for cancellation with a fair
market value on the dates of their return of approximately $0.4
million.
|
|
·
|
With
respect to the Company's 401(k) plan, the Company has determined that over
the same approximate eight-year period, the Employee fraudulently
increased the balance in his 401(k) account by a total of $44,300. The
Employee has not withdrawn any funds in his 401(k) account. Accordingly,
the Company intends to recoup the amount directly from the Employee's
401(k) account. In addition, the Employee initiated special
401(k) stock distributions directly into the Employee’s IRA account
representing 3,420 shares of Class B Common Stock and 65 shares of Class A
Common Stock. The fair value of these shares at the time of
transfer approximated $0.1 million. The Employee has returned
1,200 shares of Class B Common Stock to the Company for cancellation with
a fair market value on the dates of their return of approximately
$16,000.
|
|
·
|
With
respect to the Company's profit-sharing plan, the Company has determined
that the Employee diverted to his account a total of $3,600 credited to
the account of an employee whose employment had terminated and who
therefore was about to forfeit his profit-sharing interest. The Employee
has not withdrawn any funds in his profit-sharing account. The Company
intends to recoup such $3,600 directly from the
Employee.
|
40
The
review by the Company's internal accounting personnel and forensic accounting
firm is complete. The Company has reported this matter to the appropriate
governmental authorities, which may take further action with respect to the
Employee. The Company's forensic accounting firm performed an email
search designed to ascertain whether there was any evidence that the Employee's
actions extended beyond his own personal accounts or whether other employees
were directly involved in such actions. To date, the Company has not discovered
any evidence that suggests that the fraudulent practices identified pursuant to
the internal investigation extended beyond the Employee's personal accounts or
directly involved Company personnel other than the Employee.
Based
upon the information discovered to date:
|
·
|
The
Company does not believe that the Employee's actions have had or will have
a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial
statements.
|
|
·
|
The
Audit Committee directed the Company's internal audit staff to assess
whether existing controls should be enhanced to assure that employees
engaged in benefit plan administration do not have the ability to allocate
employment benefits to themselves absent a third party
approval. The Company’s internal audit staff has completed this
assessment and has implemented certain enhancements to the Company’s
internal control structure related to the Company’s benefit plan
administration.
|
|
·
|
Management
recommended to the Company's Compensation Committee that no stock options
or restricted stock be granted by the Company until such time as the Audit
Committee determines that enhanced controls have been implemented or are
not necessary. The Company’s Audit Committee has reviewed the enhancements
to the control procedures implemented during the second quarter of 2009
and has cleared the Company for future issuances of stock options and
restricted stock.
|
|
·
|
The
Company's Chief Executive Officer and Vice President - Finance have
concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are
effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the
Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and
forms.
|
Changes in internal controls
over financial reporting: During the second quarter of 2009,
management identified a significant deficiency with regards to the fraudulent
activity described above. A significant deficiency is a deficiency,
or a combination of deficiencies, that is less severe than a material weakness,
yet important enough to merit attention by those responsible for oversight of
the registrant’s financial reporting. During the affected periods,
there were certain internal controls in place related to the Company’s benefit
plan administration which would have identified a material fraudulent event in
any individual period on a timely basis. However, the internal
controls in place were not effective in identifying immaterial fraudulent
activity occurring during individual periods and as a result, the Company’s
internal audit staff has implemented certain enhancements to the internal
controls in place to assure that employees engaged in benefit plan
administration do not have the ability to allocate employment benefits to
themselves absent a third party approval. Other than these enhancements, there
were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls over financial
reporting that occurred during the Company's last fiscal quarter to which this
report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting.
41
PART
II. Other Information
Item
1. Legal
Proceedings
The
Company is, from time to time, a party to litigation arising in the normal
course of its business, including various claims of patent
infringement. See the Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form
10-K. There were no material developments related to any of the
Company’s lawsuits since the filing of the Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form
10-K.
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders
The
Company’s annual meeting of security holders was held on May 15,
2009. At the meeting the Board’s nominees were elected to the Board
of Directors for terms of three years. The votes were cast as
follows:
For
|
Withheld
|
|||||||
Howard
B. Bernstein
|
1,808,118 | 280,609 | ||||||
John
F. Tweedy
|
2,045,275 | 43,452 |
With
respect to the ratification of the designation of Deloitte & Touche LLP to
audit the Company’s books and accounts for 2009, the votes were cast as
follows:
For
|
Against
|
Abstain
|
||||||
2,060,201
|
27,188
|
1,338
|
Item
6. Exhibits
(a)
Exhibits:
31.1
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
31.2
|
Certification
of the Vice President of Finance pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
32.1
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes -
Oxley Act of 2002.
|
32.2
|
Certification
of the Vice-President of Finance pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
42
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
BEL
FUSE INC.
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Daniel Bernstein
|
Daniel
Bernstein, President and
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Colin Dunn
|
Colin
Dunn, Vice President of
Finance
|
Dated:
August 10, 2009
43
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit
31.1 - Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit
31.2 - Certification of the Vice President of Finance pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit
32.1 - Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit
32.2 - Certification of the Vice President of Finance pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
44