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BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP INC - Quarter Report: 2014 September (Form 10-Q)

Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2014

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from              to              

 

Commission File Number: 001-15781

 

 

BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

04-3510455

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

24 North Street, Pittsfield, Massachusetts

 

01201

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (413) 443-5601

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one)

 

Large Accelerated Filer o

Accelerated Filer x

Non-Accelerated Filer o

Smaller Reporting Company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)  Yes o  No x

 

The Registrant had 25,183,284 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding as of November 6, 2014.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.

FORM 10-Q

 

INDEX

 

 

 

Page

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013

4

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

5

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

6

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

7

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013

8

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Note 1

Basis of Presentation

10

 

Note 2

Branch Acquisition

11

 

Note 3

Trading Security

14

 

Note 4

Securities Available for Sale and Held to Maturity

15

 

Note 5

Loans

19

 

Note 6

Loan Loss Allowance

30

 

Note 7

Deposits

35

 

Note 8

Borrowed Funds

35

 

Note 9

Stockholders’ Equity

37

 

Note 10

Earnings per Share

42

 

Note 11

Stock-Based Compensation Plans

42

 

Note 12

Operating Segments

43

 

Note 13

Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities

44

 

Note 14

Fair Value Measurements

50

 

Note 15

Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses

58

 

Note 16

Subsequent Events

58

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

59

 

 

 

 

Selected Financial Data

63

 

 

 

 

Average Balances and Average Yields/Rates

64

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

65

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

75

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

76

 

2



Table of Contents

 

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

77

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

77

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

77

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

78

 

 

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

78

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

78

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

78

 

 

 

Signatures

 

80

 

3



Table of Contents

 

PART I

ITEM 1.  CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands, except share data)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

58,624

 

$

56,841

 

Short-term investments

 

12,201

 

18,698

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

70,825

 

75,539

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading security

 

14,745

 

14,840

 

Securities available for sale, at fair value

 

1,058,965

 

760,048

 

Securities held to maturity (fair values of $43,771 and $45,764)

 

42,596

 

44,921

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock and other restricted securities

 

54,646

 

50,282

 

Total securities

 

1,170,952

 

870,091

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans held for sale, at fair value

 

29,091

 

15,840

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

1,445,861

 

1,384,274

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,595,400

 

1,417,120

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

732,960

 

687,293

 

Consumer loans

 

778,561

 

691,836

 

Total loans

 

4,552,782

 

4,180,523

 

Less: Allowance for loan losses

 

(34,966

)

(33,323

)

Net loans

 

4,517,816

 

4,147,200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

87,166

 

84,459

 

Other real estate owned

 

4,854

 

2,758

 

Goodwill

 

264,770

 

256,871

 

Other intangible assets

 

12,524

 

13,791

 

Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance policies

 

103,749

 

101,530

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

38,503

 

50,711

 

Other assets

 

51,908

 

54,009

 

Total assets

 

$

6,352,158

 

$

5,672,799

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits

 

$

844,480

 

$

677,917

 

NOW deposits

 

420,290

 

353,612

 

Money market deposits

 

1,394,558

 

1,383,856

 

Savings deposits

 

474,774

 

431,496

 

Time deposits

 

1,429,231

 

1,001,648

 

Total deposits

 

4,563,333

 

3,848,529

 

Short-term debt

 

887,000

 

872,510

 

Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

64,105

 

101,918

 

Subordinated borrowings

 

89,730

 

89,679

 

Total borrowings

 

1,040,835

 

1,064,107

 

Other liabilities

 

51,053

 

82,101

 

Total liabilities

 

5,655,221

 

4,994,737

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock ($.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized and 26,525,466 shares issued and 25,172,565 shares outstanding in 2014; 26,525,466 shares issued and 25,036,169 shares outstanding in 2013)

 

265

 

265

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

585,300

 

587,247

 

Unearned compensation

 

(6,890

)

(5,563

)

Retained earnings

 

149,448

 

141,958

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

2,208

 

(9,057

)

Treasury stock, at cost (1,352,901 shares in 2014 and 1,489,297 shares in 2013)

 

(33,394

)

(36,788

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

696,937

 

678,062

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

6,352,158

 

$

5,672,799

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

Interest and dividend income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

43,958

 

$

50,025

 

$

128,761

 

$

142,549

 

Securities and other

 

8,098

 

4,479

 

24,265

 

12,533

 

Total interest and dividend income

 

52,056

 

54,504

 

153,026

 

155,082

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

4,877

 

5,278

 

14,076

 

15,693

 

Borrowings

 

2,230

 

3,357

 

6,906

 

10,479

 

Total interest expense

 

7,107

 

8,635

 

20,982

 

26,172

 

Net interest income

 

44,949

 

45,869

 

132,044

 

128,910

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan related income

 

1,471

 

1,308

 

4,565

 

6,669

 

Mortgage banking income

 

994

 

444

 

2,057

 

4,790

 

Deposit related fees

 

6,449

 

4,559

 

18,498

 

13,623

 

Insurance commissions and fees

 

2,632

 

2,473

 

8,141

 

7,877

 

Wealth management fees

 

2,330

 

2,137

 

7,173

 

6,471

 

Total fee income

 

13,876

 

10,921

 

40,434

 

39,430

 

Other

 

520

 

832

 

1,446

 

1,722

 

Gain on sale of securities, net

 

245

 

361

 

482

 

1,366

 

Loss on termination of hedges

 

 

 

(8,792

)

 

Total non-interest income

 

14,641

 

12,114

 

33,570

 

42,518

 

Total net revenue

 

59,590

 

57,983

 

165,614

 

171,428

 

Provision for loan losses

 

3,685

 

3,178

 

11,070

 

8,278

 

Non-interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

20,665

 

18,506

 

60,803

 

54,398

 

Occupancy and equipment

 

6,780

 

5,614

 

20,250

 

17,119

 

Technology and communications

 

3,484

 

3,304

 

11,062

 

9,775

 

Marketing and promotion

 

659

 

590

 

1,801

 

1,831

 

Professional services

 

830

 

1,757

 

3,006

 

5,011

 

FDIC premiums and assessments

 

1,163

 

856

 

3,201

 

2,574

 

Other real estate owned and foreclosures

 

13

 

138

 

569

 

445

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

1,236

 

1,307

 

3,816

 

4,029

 

Acquisition, restructuring and conversion related expenses

 

238

 

6,516

 

6,729

 

12,355

 

Other

 

4,619

 

4,196

 

13,072

 

12,665

 

Total non-interest expense

 

39,687

 

42,784

 

124,309

 

120,202

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

16,218

 

12,021

 

30,235

 

42,948

 

Income tax expense

 

4,230

 

3,917

 

7,888

 

12,342

 

Net income

 

$

11,988

 

$

8,104

 

$

22,347

 

$

30,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.48

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.90

 

$

1.23

 

Diluted

 

$

0.48

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.90

 

$

1.22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

24,747

 

24,748

 

24,721

 

24,835

 

Diluted

 

24,861

 

24,873

 

24,835

 

25,001

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

11,988

 

$

8,104

 

$

22,347

 

$

30,606

 

Other comprehensive income, before tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available-for-sale

 

(3,858

)

(443

)

13,275

 

(13,140

)

Changes in unrealized (loss) gain on derivative hedges

 

980

 

(1,152

)

2,246

 

6,446

 

Changes in unrealized gain on terminated swaps

 

 

236

 

3,237

 

707

 

Changes in unrealized gains and losses on pension

 

(455

)

 

(455

)

 

Income taxes related to other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available-for-sale

 

1,477

 

163

 

(5,004

)

4,920

 

Changes in unrealized (loss) gain on derivative hedges

 

(396

)

472

 

(906

)

(2,585

)

Changes in unrealized gain on terminated swaps

 

 

(95

)

(1,312

)

(398

)

Changes in unrealized gains and losses on pension

 

184

 

 

184

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(2,068

)

(819

)

11,265

 

(4,050

)

Total comprehensive income

 

$

9,920

 

$

7,285

 

$

33,612

 

$

26,556

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

other 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

paid-in

 

Unearned

 

Retained

 

comprehensive

 

Treasury

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

capital

 

compensation

 

earnings

 

(loss) income

 

stock

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

 

25,148

 

$

265

 

$

585,360

 

$

(3,035

)

$

122,014

 

$

(2,979

)

$

(34,360

)

$

667,265

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

30,606

 

 

 

30,606

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,050

)

 

(4,050

)

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,556

 

Cash dividends declared ($0.54 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

(13,587

)

 

 

(13,587

)

Treasury stock purchased

 

(480

)

 

 

 

 

 

(12,249

)

(12,249

)

Forfeited shares

 

(55

)

 

218

 

1,256

 

 

 

(1,474

)

 

Exercise of stock options

 

235

 

 

 

 

(3,042

)

 

6,063

 

3,021

 

Restricted stock grants

 

159

 

 

(677

)

(3,817

)

 

 

4,494

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

726

 

1,385

 

 

 

 

2,111

 

Net tax benefit related to stock-based compensation

 

 

 

1,428

 

 

 

 

 

1,428

 

Other, net

 

(55

)

 

(14

)

 

 

 

(1,336

)

(1,350

)

Balance at September 30, 2013

 

24,952

 

$

265

 

$

587,041

 

$

(4,211

)

$

135,991

 

$

(7,029

)

$

(38,862

)

$

673,195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

 

25,036

 

$

265

 

$

587,247

 

$

(5,563

)

$

141,958

 

$

(9,057

)

$

(36,788

)

$

678,062

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

22,347

 

 

 

22,347

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,265

 

 

11,265

 

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,612

 

Cash dividends declared ($0.54 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

(13,694

)

 

 

(13,694

)

Treasury stock purchased

 

(100

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,468

)

(2,468

)

Forfeited shares

 

(7

)

 

(6

)

176

 

 

 

(170

)

 

Exercise of stock options

 

89

 

 

 

 

(1,163

)

 

2,215

 

1,052

 

Restricted stock grants

 

175

 

 

(3

)

(4,319

)

 

 

4,322

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

41

 

2,816

 

 

 

 

2,857

 

Net tax benefit related to stock-based compensation

 

 

 

(1,973

)

 

 

 

 

(1,973

)

Other, net

 

(20

)

 

(6

)

 

 

 

(505

)

(511

)

Balance at September 30, 2014

 

25,173

 

$

265

 

$

585,300

 

$

(6,890

)

$

149,448

 

$

2,208

 

$

(33,394

)

$

696,937

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

 BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

22,347

 

$

30,606

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

11,070

 

8,278

 

Net amortization of securities

 

1,380

 

1,199

 

Change in unamortized net loan costs and premiums

 

(2,260

)

(7,152

)

Premises and equipment depreciation and amortization expense

 

6,127

 

5,382

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

2,855

 

2,111

 

Accretion of purchase accounting entries, net

 

(4,989

)

(17,732

)

Amortization of other intangibles

 

3,816

 

4,029

 

Write down of other real estate owned

 

160

 

 

Excess tax loss from stock-based payment arrangements

 

(101

)

(1,428

)

Income from cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance policies

 

(2,219

)

(2,101

)

Gain on sales of securities, net

 

(482

)

(1,366

)

Net (increase) decrease in loans held for sale

 

(13,251

)

58,304

 

Loss on disposition of assets

 

668

 

3,880

 

Loss (gain) on sale of real estate

 

148

 

(48

)

Loss on termination of hedges

 

3,237

 

 

Net change in other

 

(7,493

)

21,640

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

21,013

 

105,602

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in trading security

 

403

 

381

 

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

 

143,488

 

8,592

 

Proceeds from maturities, calls and prepayments of securities available for sale

 

102,425

 

91,153

 

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

(524,809

)

(331,269

)

Proceeds from maturities, calls and prepayments of securities held to maturity

 

3,761

 

6,857

 

Purchases of securities held to maturity

 

(1,436

)

(2,758

)

Net change in loans

 

(374,616

)

(23,930

)

Purchases of bank owned life insurance

 

 

(10,000

)

Proceeds from sale of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

5,213

 

2,361

 

Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

(9,576

)

(4,918

)

Net investment in limited partnership tax credits

 

(2,884

)

 

Proceeds from the sale of premises and equipment

 

2,315

 

 

Purchase of premises and equipment, net

 

(6,224

)

(8,916

)

Acquisitions, net of cash paid

 

423,416

 

 

Proceeds from sale of other real estate

 

1,571

 

1,790

 

Net cash (used in) provided by in investing activities

 

(236,953

)

(270,657

)

 

(continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONCLUDED)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands) 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in deposits

 

249,507

 

(216,539

)

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings

 

4,722,052

 

935,656

 

Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings

 

(4,745,324

)

(554,060

)

Purchase of treasury stock

 

(2,468

)

(12,249

)

Exercise of stock options

 

1,052

 

3,021

 

Excess tax loss from stock-based payment arrangements

 

101

 

1,428

 

Common stock cash dividends paid

 

(13,694

)

(13,587

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

211,226

 

143,670

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

(4,714

)

(21,385

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

75,539

 

98,244

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 

$

70,825

 

$

76,859

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid on deposits

 

$

13,901

 

$

15,707

 

Interest paid on borrowed funds

 

7,719

 

10,550

 

Income taxes paid, net

 

473

 

(4,023

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of non-cash assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Assets acquired

 

18,064

 

 

Liabilities assumed

 

(441,550

)

(1,672

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other non-cash changes:

 

 

 

 

 

Other net comprehensive income (loss)

 

8,028

 

(4,050

)

Real estate owned acquired in settlement of loans

 

3,975

 

3,374

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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NOTE 1.                                              BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and contain all adjustments, consisting solely of normal, recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of results for such periods.

 

In addition, these interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X, and accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared according to U.S. GAAP have been omitted.

 

The results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and note disclosures for Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain items in prior financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Principles

 

On January 1, 2014 we adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) ASU 2013-11, “Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists” to eliminate diversity in practice. This ASU requires that companies net their unrecognized tax benefits against all same-jurisdiction net operating losses or tax credit carryforwards that would be used to settle the position with a tax authority. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

 

Future Application of Accounting Pronouncements

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-14 related to classification of certain government-guaranteed mortgage loans upon foreclosure.  The objective of this guidance is to reduce diversity in practice related to how creditors classify government-guaranteed mortgage loans, including FHA or VA guaranteed loans, upon foreclosure. Some creditors reclassify those loans to real estate consistent with other foreclosed loans that do not have guarantees; others reclassify the loans to other receivables. The amendments in this guidance require that a mortgage loan be derecognized and that a separate other receivable be recognized upon foreclosure if the following conditions are met: (1) The loan has a government guarantee that is not separable from the loan before foreclosure; (2) At the time of foreclosure, the creditor has the intent to convey the real estate property to the guarantor and make a claim on the guarantee, and the creditor has the ability to recover under that claim; and (3) At the time of foreclosure, any amount of the claim that is determined on the basis of the fair value of the real estate is fixed. Upon foreclosure, the separate other receivable should be measured based on the amount of the loan balance (principal and interest) expected to be recovered from the guarantor. The pronouncement is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014.  The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-11 related to repurchase-to-maturity transactions, repurchase financing and disclosures. The pronouncement changes the accounting for repurchase-to-maturity transactions and linked repurchase financings to secured borrowing accounting, which is consistent with the accounting for other repurchase agreements. The pronouncement also requires two new disclosures. The first disclosure requires an entity to disclose information on transfers accounted for as sales in transactions that are economically similar to repurchase agreements. The second disclosure provides increased transparency about the types of collateral pledged in repurchase agreements and similar transactions accounted for as secured borrowings. The pronouncement is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09 related to the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers. The new revenue pronouncement creates a single source of revenue guidance for all companies in all industries and is more principles-based than current revenue guidance. The pronouncement provides a five-step model for a company to recognize revenue when it transfers control of goods or services to customers at an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The five steps are (1) identify the contract with the customer, (2) identify the separate performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the separate performance obligations and (5) recognize revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. The pronouncement is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2016 using either a full retrospective approach for all periods presented in the period of adoption or a modified retrospective approach. Early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-04 related to reclassification of residential real estate collateralized consumer mortgage loans upon foreclosure.  The objective of this guidance is to clarify when an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, that is, when a creditor should be considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan such that the loan receivable should be derecognized and the real estate property recognized. The pronouncement states that an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, and a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either: (1) The creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure; or (2) The borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement. Additionally, ASU No. 2014-04 requires interim and annual disclosure of both: (1) The amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor; and (2) The recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction. The pronouncement is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-01 related to accounting for investments in qualified affordable housing projects.  The pronouncement permits reporting entities to make an accounting policy election to account for their investments in qualified affordable housing projects using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizes the net investment performance in the income statement as a component of income tax expense. This new guidance also requires new disclosures for all investors in these projects. The pronouncement is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Upon adoption, the guidance must be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. However, entities that used the effective yield method to account for investments in these projects before adoption may continue to do so for these pre-existing investments.  If elected, the policy change is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

NOTE 2.                                              BRANCH ACQUISITION

 

New York Branch Acquisition

 

On January 17, 2014, Berkshire Bank purchased twenty branch banking offices located in central and eastern New York State, from Bank of America, National Association. Berkshire Bank received $423.1 million in cash, which was net of $17.4 million cash consideration paid and acquisition costs, and assumed certain related deposit liabilities associated with these branches (the “branch acquisition”).  Consideration paid included a 2.25% premium on deposits received. The branch acquisition increased the Bank’s customer base and lending opportunities, and enhanced the Bank’s geographical market presence between Albany and Syracuse, New York.  In addition, the acquired deposits augmented the Bank’s sources of liquidity.

 

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On the acquisition date, the acquired branches had assets with a carrying value of approximately $8.9 million, including loans outstanding with a carrying value of approximately $4.5 million, as well as deposits with a carrying value of approximately $440.5 million. The results from the acquired branch operations are included in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Income from the date of acquisition.

 

The assets and liabilities obtained and assumed in the branch acquisition were recorded at fair value based on management’s best estimate using information available at the date of acquisition.  Consideration paid, and fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are summarized in the following table:

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

As Recorded at

 

(in thousands)

 

As Acquired

 

Adjustments

 

Acquisition

 

Consideration paid:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash consideration paid to Bank of Amercia

 

 

 

 

 

$

17,105

 

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, at fair value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and short-term investments

 

$

440,521

 

$

 

$

440,521

 

Loans

 

4,541

 

(533

)(a)

4,008

 

Premises and equipment

 

4,381

 

(710

)(b)

3,671

 

Core deposit intangibles

 

 

2,550

(c)

2,550

 

Other intangibles

 

 

(79

)(d)

(79

)

Deposits

 

(440,507

)

(15

)(e)

(440,522

)

Other liabilities

 

 

(944

)(f)

(944

)

Total identifiable net assets

 

$

8,936

 

$

269

 

$

9,205

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,900

 

 


Explanation of Certain Fair Value Adjustments

 

(a)         The adjustment represents the write down of the book value of loans to their estimated fair value based on current interest rates and expected cash flows, which includes an estimate of expected loan loss inherent in the portfolio.  Loans that met the criteria and are being accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30 had a carrying amount of $201 thousand.  Non-impaired loans not accounted for under 310-30 had a carrying value of $4.3 million.

(b)         The amount represents the adjustment of the book value of buildings, and furniture and equipment, to their estimated fair value based on appraisals and other methods.  The adjustments will be depreciated over the estimated economic lives of the assets.

(c)          The adjustment represents the value of the core deposit base assumed in the acquisition.  The core deposit asset was recorded as an identifiable intangible asset and will be amortized over the estimated useful life of the deposit base.

(d)         Represents an intangible liability related to assumed leases, which was recorded as an identifiable intangible and will be amortized over the remaining life of the leases.

(e)          The adjustment is necessary because the weighted average interest rate of deposits exceeded the cost of similar funding at the time of acquisition.

(f)           Represents an establishment of a reserve on certain acquired lines of credit, which were determined to have specific credit risk at the time of acquisition.

 

Except for collateral dependent loans with deteriorated credit quality, the fair values for loans acquired were estimated using cash flow projections based on the remaining maturity and repricing terms.  Cash flows were adjusted by estimating future credit losses and the rate of prepayments.  Projected monthly cash flows were then discounted to present value using a risk-adjusted market rate for similar loans.  For collateral dependent loans with deteriorated credit quality, to estimate the fair value we analyzed the value of the underlying collateral of the loans, assuming the fair values of the loans were derived from the eventual sale of the collateral.  Those values were discounted using market derived rates of return, with consideration given to the period of time and costs associated with the foreclosure and disposition of the collateral.  There was no carryover of the seller’s allowance for credit losses associated with the loans that were acquired in the branch acquisition as the loans were initially recorded at fair value.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Information about the acquired loan portfolio subject to ASC 310-30 as of January 17, 2014 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

ASC 310-30 Loans

 

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

 

$

201

 

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable discount)

 

(100

)

Expected cash flows at acquisition

 

101

 

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable premium)

 

20

 

Fair value of acquired loans

 

$

121

 

 

The core deposit intangible asset recognized is being amortized over its estimated useful life of approximately nine years utilizing a straight-line method.  Other intangibles consist of leasehold intangible liability, which is amortized over the remaining life of three years using a straight-line method.

 

The goodwill, which is not amortized for book purposes, was assigned to our banking segment and is not deductible for tax purposes.

 

The fair value of savings and transaction deposit accounts acquired in the branch acquisition was assumed to approximate the carrying value as these accounts have no stated maturity and are payable on demand.  The fair value of time deposits was estimated by discounting the contractual future cash flows using market rates offered for time deposits of similar remaining maturities.

 

Direct acquisition and integration costs of the branch acquisition were expensed as incurred, and totaled $3.7 million during the nine months ending September 30, 2014 and $1.1 million during the same period of 2013.

 

The following table presents selected unaudited pro forma financial information reflecting the branch acquisition assuming it was completed as of January 1, 2013.  The unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the combined financial results of the Company and acquired branches had the transaction actually been completed at the beginning of the periods presented, nor does it indicate future results for any other interim or full-year period.  Pro forma basic and diluted earnings per common share were calculated using Berkshire’s actual weighted-average shares outstanding for the periods presented.  The unaudited pro forma information is based on the actual financial statements of Berkshire for the periods shown, and on the calculated results of the acquired branches for the 2013 period shown and in 2014 until the date of acquisition, at which time their operations became included in Berkshire’s financial statements.

 

The unaudited pro forma information, for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, set forth below reflects adjustments related to (a) purchase accounting fair value adjustments; (b) amortization of core deposit and other intangibles; and (c) adjustments to interest income and expense due to additional investments and borrowing reductions as a result of the branch acquisition.  Direct acquisition and integration-related costs incurred by the Company during 2014 are reversed; as those expenses are assumed to have occurred prior to 2013.  Furthermore, the unaudited pro forma information does not reflect management’s estimate of any revenue-enhancing opportunities beyond investment of cash received from deposits, or anticipated cost-savings.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Information in the following table is shown in thousands, except earnings per share:

 

 

 

Pro Forma (unaudited)

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

133,170

 

$

133,991

 

Non-interest income

 

33,779

 

46,283

 

Net income

 

24,971

 

30,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro forma earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.01

 

$

1.23

 

Diluted

 

$

1.01

 

$

1.22

 

 

NOTE 3.                                              TRADING SECURITY

 

The Company holds a tax advantaged economic development bond that is being accounted for at fair value. The security had an amortized cost of $12.7 million and $13.1 million, and a fair value of $14.7 million and $14.8 million, at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. As discussed further in Note 13 - Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities, the Company has entered into a swap contract to swap-out the fixed rate of the security in exchange for a variable rate. The Company does not purchase securities with the intent of selling them in the near term, and there are no other securities in the trading portfolio at September 30, 2014.

 

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Table of Contents

 

NOTE 4. SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE AND HELD TO MATURITY

 

The following is a summary of securities available for sale and held to maturity:

 

(In thousands)

 

Amortized Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal bonds and obligations

 

$

129,981

 

$

5,781

 

$

(238

)

$

135,524

 

Government-guaranteed residential mortgage-backed securities

 

74,127

 

490

 

(335

)

74,282

 

Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

 

780,475

 

3,401

 

(6,305

)

777,571

 

Corporate bonds

 

2,556

 

 

 

2,556

 

Trust preferred securities

 

15,620

 

874

 

(1,096

)

15,398

 

Other bonds and obligations

 

3,232

 

 

(78

)

3,154

 

Total debt securities

 

1,005,991

 

10,546

 

(8,052

)

1,008,485

 

Marketable equity securities

 

48,993

 

3,684

 

(2,197

)

50,480

 

Total securities available for sale

 

1,054,984

 

14,230

 

(10,249

)

1,058,965

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal bonds and obligations

 

4,004

 

 

 

4,004

 

Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

 

71

 

3

 

 

74

 

Tax advantaged economic development bonds

 

38,189

 

1,385

 

(213

)

39,361

 

Other bonds and obligations

 

332

 

 

 

332

 

Total securities held to maturity

 

42,596

 

1,388

 

(213

)

43,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,097,580

 

$

15,618

 

$

(10,462

)

$

1,102,736

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal bonds and obligations

 

$

77,852

 

$

1,789

 

$

(1,970

)

$

77,671

 

Government-guaranteed residential mortgage-backed securities

 

78,885

 

544

 

(658

)

78,771

 

Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

 

531,441

 

2,000

 

(10,783

)

522,658

 

Corporate bonds

 

40,945

 

157

 

(1,822

)

39,280

 

Trust preferred securities

 

16,927

 

1,249

 

(1,565

)

16,611

 

Other bonds and obligations

 

3,250

 

 

(166

)

3,084

 

Total debt securities

 

749,300

 

5,739

 

(16,964

)

738,075

 

Marketable equity securities

 

20,042

 

2,266

 

(335

)

21,973

 

Total securities available for sale

 

769,342

 

8,005

 

(17,299

)

760,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal bonds and obligations

 

4,244

 

 

 

4,244

 

Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

 

73

 

2

 

 

75

 

Tax advantaged economic development bonds

 

40,260

 

1,255

 

(414

)

41,101

 

Other bonds and obligations

 

344

 

 

 

344

 

Total securities held to maturity

 

44,921

 

1,257

 

(414

)

45,764

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

814,263

 

$

9,262

 

$

(17,713

)

$

805,812

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of available for sale (“AFS”) and held to maturity (“HTM”) securities, segregated by contractual maturity at September 30, 2014 are presented below.  Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations.  Mortgage-backed securities are shown in total, as their maturities are highly variable.  Equity securities have no maturity and are also shown in total.

 

 

 

Available for sale

 

Held to maturity

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Fair

 

Amortized

 

Fair

 

(In thousands)

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Cost

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Within 1 year

 

$

2,556

 

$

2,556

 

$

1,356

 

$

1,356

 

Over 1 year to 5 years

 

1,257

 

1,268

 

16,980

 

17,860

 

Over 5 years to 10 years

 

15,586

 

15,879

 

11,446

 

11,410

 

Over 10 years

 

131,990

 

136,929

 

12,743

 

13,071

 

Total bonds and obligations

 

151,389

 

156,632

 

42,525

 

43,697

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marketable equity securities

 

48,993

 

50,480

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

854,602

 

851,853

 

71

 

74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,054,984

 

$

1,058,965

 

$

42,596

 

$

43,771

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Securities with unrealized losses, segregated by the duration of their continuous unrealized loss positions, are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Less Than Twelve Months

 

Over Twelve Months

 

Total

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

(In thousands)

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Value

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal bonds and obligations

 

$

6

 

$

995

 

$

232

 

$

9,971

 

$

238

 

$

10,966

 

Government-guaranteed residential mortgage-backed securities

 

163

 

29,109

 

172

 

7,520

 

335

 

36,629

 

Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

 

1,373

 

222,117

 

4,932

 

158,167

 

6,305

 

380,284

 

Trust preferred securities

 

 

 

1,096

 

2,458

 

1,096

 

2,458

 

Other bonds and obligations

 

 

 

78

 

2,983

 

78

 

2,983

 

Total debt securities

 

1,542

 

252,221

 

6,510

 

181,099

 

8,052

 

433,320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marketable equity securities

 

1,694

 

20,165

 

503

 

4,587

 

2,197

 

24,752

 

Total securities available for sale

 

3,236

 

272,386

 

7,013

 

185,686

 

10,249

 

458,072

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax advantaged economic development bonds

 

 

 

213

 

7,856

 

213

 

7,856

 

Total securities held to maturity

 

 

 

213

 

7,856

 

213

 

7,856

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

3,236

 

$

272,386

 

$

7,226

 

$

193,542

 

$

10,462

 

$

465,928

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal bonds and obligations

 

$

1,657

 

$

17,776

 

$

313

 

$

1,854

 

$

1,970

 

$

19,630

 

Government guaranteed residential mortgage-backed securities

 

658

 

35,631

 

 

 

658

 

35,631

 

Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

 

10,783

 

423,203

 

 

 

10,783

 

423,203

 

Corporate bonds

 

1,822

 

29,124

 

 

 

1,822

 

29,124

 

Trust preferred securities

 

 

 

1,565

 

2,039

 

1,565

 

2,039

 

Other bonds and obligations

 

166

 

3,082

 

 

 

166

 

3,082

 

Total debt securities

 

15,086

 

508,816

 

1,878

 

3,893

 

16,964

 

512,709

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marketable equity securities

 

117

 

1,653

 

218

 

1,782

 

335

 

3,435

 

Total securities available for sale

 

15,203

 

510,469

 

2,096

 

5,675

 

17,299

 

516,144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax advantaged economic development bonds

 

57

 

9,429

 

357

 

7,901

 

414

 

17,330

 

Total securities held to maturity

 

57

 

9,429

 

357

 

7,901

 

414

 

17,330

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

15,260

 

$

519,898

 

$

2,453

 

$

13,576

 

$

17,713

 

$

533,474

 

 

Debt Securities

 

The Company expects to recover its amortized cost basis on all debt securities in its AFS and HTM portfolios. Furthermore, the Company does not intend to sell nor does it anticipate that it will be required to sell any of its securities in an unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2014, prior to this recovery. The Company’s ability and intent to hold these securities until recovery is supported by the Company’s strong capital and liquidity positions as well as its historically low portfolio turnover. The following summarizes, by investment security type, the basis for the conclusion that the debt securities in an unrealized loss position within the Company’s AFS and HTM portfolios were not other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2014:

 

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AFS municipal bonds and obligations

 

At September 30, 2014, 17 of the total 185 securities in the Company’s portfolio of AFS municipal bonds and obligations were in unrealized loss positions. Aggregate unrealized losses represented 2.1% of the amortized cost of securities in unrealized loss positions. The Company continually monitors the municipal bond sector of the market carefully and periodically evaluates the appropriate level of exposure to the market.  At this time, the Company feels the bonds in this portfolio carry minimal risk of default and the Company is appropriately compensated for that risk.  There were no material underlying credit downgrades during the third quarter of 2014.  All securities are performing.

 

AFS residential mortgage-backed securities

 

At September 30, 2014, 65 out of the total 197 securities in the Company’s portfolios of AFS residential mortgage-backed securities were in unrealized loss positions. Aggregate unrealized losses represented 1.6% of the amortized cost of securities in unrealized loss positions. The Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”) and Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”) guarantee the contractual cash flows of all of the Company’s residential mortgage-backed securities. The securities are investment grade rated and there were no material underlying credit downgrades during the past quarter. All securities are performing.

 

AFS trust preferred securities

 

At September 30, 2014, 2 out of the total 5 securities in the Company’s portfolio of AFS trust preferred securities were in unrealized loss positions. Aggregate unrealized losses represented 30.8% of the amortized cost of securities in unrealized loss positions. The Company’s evaluation of the present value of expected cash flows on these securities supports its conclusions about the recoverability of the securities’ amortized cost basis. Of the 2 securities, 1 security is investment grade rated.  The Company reviews the financial strength of all of the single issue trust issuers and has concluded that the amortized cost remains supported by the market value of these securities and they are performing.

 

At September 30, 2014, $1.0 million of the total unrealized losses was attributable to a $2.8 million investment in a Mezzanine Class B tranche of a $360 million pooled trust preferred security collateralized by banking and insurance entities. The Company evaluated the security, with a Level 3 fair value of $1.5 million, for potential other-than-temporary-impairment (“OTTI”) at September 30, 2014 and determined that OTTI was not evident based on both the Company’s ability and intent to hold the security until the recovery of its remaining amortized cost and the protection from credit loss afforded by $57.2 million in excess subordination above current and projected losses. The security is performing.

 

AFS other bonds and obligations

 

At September 30, 2014, 4 of the total 8 securities in the Company’s portfolio of other bonds and obligations were in unrealized loss positions. Aggregate unrealized losses represented 2.5% of the amortized cost of securities in unrealized loss positions. The securities are investment grade rated and there were no material underlying credit downgrades during the third quarter of 2014. All securities are performing.

 

HTM tax advantaged economic development bonds

 

At September 30, 2014, 1 of the total 7 securities in the Company’s portfolio of tax advantaged economic development bonds were in an unrealized loss position. Aggregate unrealized losses represented 2.6% of the amortized cost of securities in unrealized loss positions. The Company has the intent of maintaining these bonds to recovery. These securities are performing. The Company expects to receive all future cash flows associated with these securities.

 

Marketable Equity Securities

 

In evaluating its marketable equity securities portfolio for OTTI, the Company considers its ability to more likely than not hold an equity security to recovery.  The Company additionally considers other various factors including

 

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the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost and the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer.  Any OTTI is recognized immediately through earnings.

 

At September 30, 2014, 12 out of the total 30 securities in the Company’s portfolio of marketable equity securities were in an unrealized loss position. The unrealized loss represented 8.2% of the amortized cost of the securities. The Company has the ability and intent to hold the securities until recovery of their cost basis and does not consider the securities other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2014.  As new information becomes available in future periods, changes to the Company’s assumptions may be warranted and could lead to a different conclusion regarding the OTTI of these securities.

 

NOTE 5. LOANS

 

The Company’s loan portfolio is segregated into the following segments: residential mortgage, commercial real estate, commercial and industrial, and consumer. Residential mortgage loans include classes for 1- 4 family owner occupied and construction loans.  Commercial real estate loans include construction, single and multi-family, and other commercial real estate classes.  Commercial and industrial loans include asset based lending loans, lease financing and other commercial business loan classes.  Consumer loans include home equity, direct and indirect auto and other.  These portfolio segments each have unique risk characteristics that are considered when determining the appropriate level for the allowance for loan losses.

 

A substantial portion of the loan portfolio is secured by real estate in western Massachusetts, southern Vermont, northeastern New York, and in the Bank’s other New England lending areas. The ability of many of the Bank’s borrowers to honor their contracts is dependent, among other things, on the specific economy and real estate markets of these areas.

 

Total loans include business activity loans and acquired loans. Acquired loans are those loans acquired from the acquisitions of the 20 acquired branches, Beacon Federal Bancorp, Inc., The Connecticut Bank and Trust Company, Legacy Bancorp, Inc., and Rome Bancorp, Inc. The following is a summary of total loans:

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

(In thousands)

 

Business
Activities Loans

 

Acquired
Loans

 

Total

 

Business
Activities Loans

 

Acquired
Loans

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

$

1,136,351

 

$

284,966

 

$

1,421,317

 

$

1,027,737

 

$

333,367

 

$

1,361,104

 

Construction

 

23,512

 

1,032

 

24,544

 

18,158

 

5,012

 

23,170

 

Total residential mortgages

 

1,159,863

 

285,998

 

1,445,861

 

1,045,895

 

338,379

 

1,384,274

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

152,060

 

6,601

 

158,661

 

125,247

 

13,770

 

139,017

 

Single and multi-family

 

122,239

 

58,143

 

180,382

 

63,493

 

64,827

 

128,320

 

Other commercial real estate

 

1,032,612

 

223,745

 

1,256,357

 

871,271

 

278,512

 

1,149,783

 

Total commercial real estate

 

1,306,911

 

288,489

 

1,595,400

 

1,060,011

 

357,109

 

1,417,120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset based lending

 

341,584

 

 

341,584

 

294,241

 

3,130

 

297,371

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

338,454

 

52,922

 

391,376

 

323,196

 

66,726

 

389,922

 

Total commercial and industrial loans

 

680,038

 

52,922

 

732,960

 

617,437

 

69,856

 

687,293

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total commercial loans

 

1,986,949

 

341,411

 

2,328,360

 

1,677,448

 

426,965

 

2,104,413

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

248,500

 

67,593

 

316,093

 

232,677

 

74,154

 

306,831

 

Auto and other

 

338,436

 

124,032

 

462,468

 

213,171

 

171,834

 

385,005

 

Total consumer loans

 

586,936

 

191,625

 

778,561

 

445,848

 

245,988

 

691,836

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans

 

$

3,733,748

 

$

819,034

 

$

4,552,782

 

$

3,169,191

 

$

1,011,332

 

$

4,180,523

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

The carrying amount of the acquired loans at September 30, 2014 totaled $819 million.  These loans consisted of loans determined to be impaired at the time of acquisition, which are accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 310-30, with a carrying amount of $19 million (and a note balance of $34 million) and loans that were considered not impaired at the acquisition date with a carrying amount of $800 million.

 

The following table summarizes activity in the accretable yield for the acquired loan portfolio that falls under the purview of ASC 310-30, Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

2,440

 

$

3,328

 

Sales

 

 

 

Change in accretable difference based on re-estimation of cash flows

 

1,214

 

2,125

 

Accretion

 

(458

)

(1,547

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

3,196

 

$

3,906

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

2,559

 

$

8,247

 

Acquisitions

 

 

 

Sales

 

 

(301

)

Change in accretable difference based on re-estimation of cash flows

 

2,644

 

2,125

 

Accretion

 

(2,007

)

(6,165

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

3,196

 

$

3,906

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following is a summary of past due loans at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

Business Activities Loans

(in thousands)

 

30-59 Days
Past Due

 

60-89 Days
Past Due

 

Greater
Than 90
Days Past
Due

 

Total Past
Due

 

Current

 

Total Loans

 

Past Due >
90 days and
Accruing

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

$

2,290

 

$

347

 

$

4,720

 

$

7,357

 

$

1,128,994

 

$

1,136,351

 

$

1,524

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

23,512

 

23,512

 

 

Total

 

2,290

 

347

 

4,720

 

7,357

 

1,152,506

 

1,159,863

 

1,524

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

621

 

621

 

151,439

 

152,060

 

 

Single and multi-family

 

201

 

160

 

668

 

1,029

 

121,210

 

122,239

 

121

 

Other commercial real estate

 

2,610

 

340

 

10,084

 

13,034

 

1,019,578

 

1,032,612

 

867

 

Total

 

2,811

 

500

 

11,373

 

14,684

 

1,292,227

 

1,306,911

 

988

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset based lending

 

 

661

 

 

661

 

340,923

 

341,584

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

390

 

180

 

1,190

 

1,760

 

336,694

 

338,454

 

6

 

Total

 

390

 

841

 

1,190

 

2,421

 

677,617

 

680,038

 

6

 

Consumer loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

431

 

81

 

1,821

 

2,333

 

246,167

 

248,500

 

424

 

Auto and other

 

707

 

75

 

364

 

1,146

 

337,290

 

338,436

 

27

 

Total

 

1,138

 

156

 

2,185

 

3,479

 

583,457

 

586,936

 

451

 

Total

 

$

6,629

 

$

1,844

 

$

19,468

 

$

27,941

 

$

3,705,807

 

$

3,733,748

 

$

2,969

 

 

Business Activities Loans

 

(in thousands)

 

30-59 Days
Past Due

 

60-89 Days
Past Due

 

Greater
Than 90
Days Past
Due

 

Total Past
Due

 

Current

 

Total Loans

 

Past Due >
90 days and
Accruing

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

$

2,500

 

$

623

 

$

7,382

 

$

10,505

 

$

1,017,232

 

$

1,027,737

 

$

1,451

 

Construction

 

 

 

41

 

41

 

18,117

 

18,158

 

 

Total

 

2,500

 

623

 

7,423

 

10,546

 

1,035,349

 

1,045,895

 

1,451

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

174

 

 

3,176

 

3,350

 

121,897

 

125,247

 

 

Single and multi-family

 

139

 

654

 

679

 

1,472

 

62,021

 

63,493

 

168

 

Other commercial real estate

 

622

 

4,801

 

6,912

 

12,335

 

858,936

 

871,271

 

865

 

Total

 

935

 

5,455

 

10,767

 

17,157

 

1,042,854

 

1,060,011

 

1,033

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset based lending

 

 

 

 

 

294,241

 

294,241

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

1,136

 

386

 

1,477

 

2,999

 

320,197

 

323,196

 

42

 

Total

 

1,136

 

386

 

1,477

 

2,999

 

614,438

 

617,437

 

42

 

Consumer loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

732

 

54

 

1,655

 

2,441

 

230,236

 

232,677

 

572

 

Auto and other

 

524

 

231

 

390

 

1,145

 

212,026

 

213,171

 

142

 

Total

 

1,256

 

285

 

2,045

 

3,586

 

442,262

 

445,848

 

714

 

Total

 

$

5,827

 

$

6,749

 

$

21,712

 

$

34,288

 

$

3,134,903

 

$

3,169,191

 

$

3,240

 

 

21



Table of Contents

 

Acquired Loans

 

(in thousands)

 

30-59 Days
Past Due

 

60-89 Days
Past Due

 

Greater
Than 90
Days Past
Due

 

Total Past
Due

 

Current

 

Total Loans

 

Past Due >
90 days and
Accruing

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

$

1,047

 

$

301

 

$

2,576

 

$

3,924

 

$

281,042

 

$

284,966

 

$

962

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

1,032

 

1,032

 

 

Total

 

1,047

 

301

 

2,576

 

3,924

 

282,074

 

285,998

 

962

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

686

 

 

806

 

1,492

 

5,109

 

6,601

 

806

 

Single and multi-family

 

728

 

267

 

579

 

1,574

 

56,569

 

58,143

 

508

 

Other commercial real estate

 

88

 

122

 

1,736

 

1,946

 

221,799

 

223,745

 

 

Total

 

1,502

 

389

 

3,121

 

5,012

 

283,477

 

288,489

 

1,314

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset based lending

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

142

 

97

 

1,199

 

1,438

 

51,484

 

52,922

 

158

 

Total

 

142

 

97

 

1,199

 

1,438

 

51,484

 

52,922

 

158

 

Consumer loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

466

 

204

 

583

 

1,253

 

66,340

 

67,593

 

98

 

Auto and other

 

1,593

 

148

 

1,507

 

3,248

 

120,784

 

124,032

 

66

 

Total

 

2,059

 

352

 

2,090

 

4,501

 

187,124

 

191,625

 

164

 

Total

 

$

4,750

 

$

1,139

 

$

8,986

 

$

14,875

 

$

804,159

 

$

819,034

 

$

2,598

 

 

Acquired Loans

 

(in thousands)

 

30-59 Days
Past Due

 

60-89 Days
Past Due

 

Greater
Than 90
Days Past
Due

 

Total Past
Due

 

Current

 

Total Loans

 

Past Due >
90 days and
Accruing

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

$

1,891

 

$

437

 

$

2,577

 

$

4,905

 

$

328,462

 

$

333,367

 

$

805

 

Construction

 

134

 

32

 

625

 

791

 

4,221

 

5,012

 

501

 

Total

 

2,025

 

469

 

3,202

 

5,696

 

332,683

 

338,379

 

1,306

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

805

 

805

 

12,965

 

13,770

 

805

 

Single and multi-family

 

350

 

188

 

1,335

 

1,873

 

62,954

 

64,827

 

512

 

Other commercial real estate

 

537

 

518

 

6,108

 

7,163

 

271,349

 

278,512

 

2,925

 

Total

 

887

 

706

 

8,248

 

9,841

 

347,268

 

357,109

 

4,242

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset based lending

 

 

 

 

 

3,130

 

3,130

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

440

 

135

 

1,239

 

1,814

 

64,912

 

66,726

 

318

 

Total

 

440

 

135

 

1,239

 

1,814

 

68,042

 

69,856

 

318

 

Consumer loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

425

 

545

 

636

 

1,606

 

72,548

 

74,154

 

35

 

Auto and other

 

2,606

 

641

 

1,641

 

4,888

 

166,946

 

171,834

 

82

 

Total

 

3,031

 

1,186

 

2,277

 

6,494

 

239,494

 

245,988

 

117

 

Total

 

$

6,383

 

$

2,496

 

$

14,966

 

$

23,845

 

$

987,487

 

$

1,011,332

 

$

5,983

 

 

22



Table of Contents

 

The following is summary information pertaining to non-accrual loans at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

(In thousands)

 

Business
Activities Loans

 

Acquired
Loans

 

Total

 

Business
Activities Loans

 

Acquired
Loans

 

Total

 

Residential mortgages:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

$

3,196

 

$

1,614

 

$

4,810

 

$

5,931

 

$

1,772

 

$

7,703

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

41

 

123

 

164

 

Total

 

3,196

 

1,614

 

4,810

 

5,972

 

1,895

 

7,867

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

621

 

 

621

 

3,176

 

 

3,176

 

Single and multi-family

 

547

 

71

 

618

 

511

 

823

 

1,334

 

Other commercial real estate

 

9,217

 

1,736

 

10,953

 

6,047

 

3,183

 

9,230

 

Total

 

10,385

 

1,807

 

12,192

 

9,734

 

4,006

 

13,740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

1,184

 

1,041

 

2,225

 

1,434

 

921

 

2,355

 

Total

 

1,184

 

1,041

 

2,225

 

1,434

 

921

 

2,355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

1,397

 

485

 

1,882

 

1,083

 

602

 

1,685

 

Auto and other

 

337

 

1,441

 

1,778

 

249

 

1,559

 

1,808

 

Total

 

1,734

 

1,926

 

3,660

 

1,332

 

2,161

 

3,493

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-accrual loans

 

$

16,499

 

$

6,388

 

$

22,887

 

$

18,472

 

$

8,983

 

$

27,455

 

 

23



Table of Contents

 

Loans evaluated for impairment as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows:

 

Business Activities Loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Residential
mortgages

 

Commercial
real estate

 

Commercial and
industrial loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

3,808

 

$

22,018

 

$

1,113

 

$

749

 

$

27,688

 

Collectively evaluated

 

1,156,055

 

1,284,893

 

678,925

 

586,187

 

3,706,060

 

Total

 

$

1,159,863

 

$

1,306,911

 

$

680,038

 

$

586,936

 

$

3,733,748

 

 

Business Activities Loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Residential
mortgages

 

Commercial
real estate

 

Commercial and
industrial loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

6,237

 

$

22,429

 

$

1,380

 

$

515

 

$

30,561

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

1,039,658

 

1,037,582

 

616,057

 

445,333

 

3,138,630

 

Total

 

$

1,045,895

 

$

1,060,011

 

$

617,437

 

$

445,848

 

$

3,169,191

 

 

Acquired Loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Residential
mortgages

 

Commercial
real estate

 

Commercial and
industrial loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of Period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

934

 

$

4,625

 

$

60

 

$

184

 

$

5,803

 

Collectively evaluated

 

285,064

 

283,864

 

52,862

 

191,441

 

813,231

 

Total

 

$

285,998

 

$

288,489

 

$

52,922

 

$

191,625

 

$

819,034

 

 

Acquired Loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Residential
mortgages

 

Commercial
real estate

 

Commercial and
industrial loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

1,568

 

$

6,295

 

$

367

 

$

154

 

$

8,384

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

336,811

 

350,814

 

69,489

 

245,834

 

1,002,948

 

Total

 

$

338,379

 

$

357,109

 

$

69,856

 

$

245,988

 

$

1,011,332

 

 

24



Table of Contents

 

The following is a summary of impaired loans at September 30, 2014:

 

Business Activities Loans

 

 

 

At September 30, 2014

 

(In thousands)

 

Recorded Investment

 

Unpaid Principal
Balance

 

Related Allowance

 

With no related allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

3,453

 

$

3,453

 

$

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

15,047

 

15,047

 

 

Commercial real esate - construction

 

621

 

621

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

552

 

552

 

 

Consumer - home equity

 

630

 

630

 

 

Consumer - other

 

119

 

119

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

325

 

$

355

 

$

30

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

3,941

 

6,350

 

2,409

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

249

 

561

 

312

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

$

3,778

 

$

3,808

 

$

30

 

Commercial real estate

 

19,609

 

22,018

 

2,409

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

801

 

1,113

 

312

 

Consumer

 

749

 

749

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

24,937

 

$

27,688

 

$

2,751

 

 

Acquired Loans

 

 

 

At September 30, 2014

 

(In thousands)

 

Recorded Investment

 

Unpaid Principal
Balance

 

Related Allowance

 

With no related allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

934

 

$

934

 

$

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

4,625

 

4,625

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

60

 

60

 

 

Consumer - home equity

 

184

 

184

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

 

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

$

934

 

$

934

 

$

 

Commercial real estate

 

4,625

 

4,625

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

60

 

60

 

 

Consumer

 

184

 

184

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

5,803

 

$

5,803

 

$

 

 

25



Table of Contents

 

The following is a summary of impaired loans at December 31, 2013:

 

Business Activities Loans

 

 

 

At December 31, 2013

 

(In thousands)

 

Recorded Investment

 

Unpaid Principal
Balance

 

Related Allowance

 

With no related allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

3,406

 

$

3,406

 

$

 

Commercial real estate - construction

 

3,176

 

3,176

 

 

Commercial real estate - single and multifamily

 

 

 

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

18,909

 

18,909

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

811

 

811

 

 

Consumer - home equity

 

270

 

270

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

1,926

 

$

2,831

 

$

905

 

Commercial real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate - single and multifamily

 

 

 

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

125

 

344

 

219

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

514

 

569

 

55

 

Consumer - home equity

 

142

 

245

 

103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

$

5,332

 

$

6,237

 

$

905

 

Commercial real estate

 

22,210

 

22,429

 

219

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

1,325

 

1,380

 

55

 

Consumer

 

412

 

515

 

103

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

29,279

 

$

30,561

 

$

1,282

 

 

Acquired Loans

 

 

 

At December 31, 2013

 

(In thousands)

 

Recorded Investment

 

Unpaid Principal
Balance

 

Related Allowance

 

With no related allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

381

 

$

381

 

$

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

3,853

 

3,853

 

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

367

 

367

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

957

 

$

1,187

 

$

230

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

1,954

 

2,442

 

488

 

Consumer - home equity

 

115

 

154

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

$

1,338

 

$

1,568

 

$

230

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

5,807

 

6,295

 

488

 

Other commercial and industrial loans

 

367

 

367

 

 

Consumer - home equity

 

115

 

154

 

39

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

7,627

 

$

8,384

 

$

757

 

 

26



Table of Contents

 

The following is a summary of the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans as of September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

Business Activities Loans

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

 

(in thousands)

 

Average Recorded
Investment

 

Cash Basis Interest
Income Recognized

 

Average Recorded
Investment

 

Cash Basis Interest
Income Recognized

 

With no related allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

4,342

 

$

140

 

$

4,873

 

$

64

 

Commercial real estate - construction

 

16,765

 

470

 

2,332

 

25

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

2,117

 

 

23,538

 

547

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

1,582

 

60

 

1,182

 

34

 

Consumer - home equity

 

411

 

9

 

1,145

 

8

 

Consumer - other

 

122

 

3

 

130

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

396

 

$

3

 

$

1,569

 

$

9

 

Commercial real estate - construction

 

3,776

 

30

 

1,938

 

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

593

 

4

 

86

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

 

759

 

 

Consumer - home equity

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

$

4,738

 

$

143

 

$

6,442

 

$

73

 

Commercial real estate

 

23,251

 

504

 

27,894

 

572

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

1,582

 

60

 

1,941

 

34

 

Consumer loans

 

533

 

12

 

1,330

 

10

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

30,104

 

$

719

 

$

37,607

 

$

689

 

 

Acquired Loans

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

 

(in thousands)

 

Average Recorded
Investment

 

Cash Basis Interest
Income Recognized

 

Average Recorded
Investment

 

Cash Basis Interest
Income Recognized

 

With no related allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

1,046

 

$

8

 

$

410

 

$

3

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

5,575

 

146

 

3,035

 

53

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

457

 

13

 

182

 

 

Consumer - home equity

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages - 1-4 family

 

$

164

 

$

4

 

$

566

 

$

3

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

 

 

1,163

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

$

1,210

 

$

12

 

$

976

 

$

6

 

Other commercial real estate loans

 

5,575

 

146

 

4,198

 

59

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

457

 

13

 

182

 

 

Consumer loans

 

55

 

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

7,297

 

$

171

 

$

5,356

 

$

65

 

 

27



Table of Contents

 

Troubled Debt Restructuring Loans

 

The Company’s loan portfolio also includes certain loans that have been modified in a Troubled Debt Restructuring (TDR), where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced or are expected to experience financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from the Company’s loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions. Certain TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructure and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally six months.  TDRs are evaluated individually for impairment and may result in a specific allowance amount allocated to an individual loan.

 

The following tables include the recorded investment and number of modifications identified during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively.  There were no modifications identified for the three months ended September 30, 2013.  The table includes the recorded investment in the loans prior to a modification and also the recorded investment in the loans after the loans were restructured. The modifications for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2014 were attributable to interest rate concessions, maturity date extensions and released collateral.  The modifications for the nine months ending September 30, 2013 were attributable to interest rate concessions and maturity date extensions.

 

 

 

Modifications by Class

 

 

 

Three months ending September 30, 2014

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Number of
Modifications

 

Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - 1-4 Family

 

2

 

$

231

 

$

232

 

Commercial - Single and multifamily

 

 

 

 

Commercial - Other

 

1

 

1,596

 

1,596

 

 

 

3

 

$

1,827

 

$

1,828

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Modifications by Class

 

 

 

Nine months ending September 30, 2014

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Number of
Modifications

 

Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - 1-4 Family

 

5

 

$

600

 

$

598

 

Commercial - Single and multifamily

 

1

 

623

 

623

 

Commercial - Other

 

7

 

6,400

 

6,400

 

 

 

13

 

$

7,623

 

$

7,621

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Modifications by Class

 

 

 

Nine months ending September 30, 2013

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Number of
Modifications

 

Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - 1-4 Family

 

5

 

$

941

 

$

941

 

Residential - Construction

 

1

 

320

 

320

 

Commercial - Single and multifamily

 

2

 

2,366

 

2,406

 

Commercial - Other

 

10

 

3,882

 

3,450

 

Commercial business - Other

 

4

 

100

 

100

 

 

 

22

 

$

7,609

 

$

7,217

 

 

28



Table of Contents

 

The following table discloses the recorded investment and number of modifications for TDRs within the last three and nine months where a concession has been made, that then defaulted in the respective reporting period.

 

 

 

Modifications that Subsequently Defaulted

 

 

 

Three months ending September 30, 2014

 

 

 

Number of Contracts

 

Recorded Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial - Other

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Modifications that Subsequently Defaulted

 

 

 

Nine months ending September 30, 2014

 

 

 

Number of Contracts

 

Recorded Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial - Other

 

2

 

$

158

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Modifications that Subsequently Defaulted

 

 

 

Three months ending September 30, 2013

 

 

 

Number of Contracts

 

Recorded Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial - Single and multifamily

 

1

 

$

37

 

Commercial - Other

 

5

 

929

 

Commercial and industrial - Other

 

1

 

 

 

 

7

 

$

966

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Modifications that Subsequently Defaulted

 

 

 

Nine months ending September 30, 2013

 

 

 

Number of Contracts

 

Recorded Investment

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial - Single and multifamily

 

5

 

$

261

 

Commercial - Other

 

5

 

929

 

Commercial and industrial - Other

 

1

 

 

 

 

11

 

$

1,190

 

 

29



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the Company’s TDR activity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

 

 

Three months ending

 

 

 

September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Balance at beginning of the period

 

$

15,113

 

$

10,160

 

Principal Payments

 

(339

)

(55

)

TDR Status Change (1)

 

(245

)

 

Other Reductions (2)

 

 

156

 

Newly Identified TDRs

 

1,828

 

 

Balance at end of the period

 

$

16,357

 

$

10,261

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ending

 

 

 

September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2014

 

2013

 

Balance at beginning of the period

 

$

10,822

 

$

4,626

 

Principal Payments

 

(1,299

)

(92

)

TDR Status Change (1)

 

(886

)

(1,164

)

Other Reductions (2)

 

99

 

(326

)

Newly Identified TDRs

 

7,621

 

7,217

 

Balance at end of the period

 

$

16,357

 

$

10,261

 

 


(1)         TDR Status change classification represents TDR loans with a specified interest rate equal to or greater than the rate that the Company was willing to accept at the time of the restructuring for a new loan with comparable risk and the loan was on current payment status and not impaired based on the terms specified by the restructuring agreement.

(2)         Other Reductions classification consists of transfer to other real estate owned and charge-offs and advances to loans.

 

The evaluation of certain loans individually for specific impairment includes loans that were previously classified as TDRs or continue to be classified as TDRs.

 

NOTE 6.                                              LOAN LOSS ALLOWANCE

 

Activity in the allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was as follows:

 

Business Activities Loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Residential
mortgages

 

Commercial
real estate

 

Commercial and
industrial loans

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

6,937

 

$

13,705

 

$

5,173

 

$

3,644

 

$

68

 

$

29,527

 

Charged-off loans

 

1,253

 

2,327

 

2,007

 

806

 

 

6,393

 

Recoveries on charged-off loans

 

118

 

8

 

87

 

229

 

 

442

 

Provision for loan losses

 

(224

)

4,966

 

1,534

 

2,278

 

(26

)

8,528

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

5,578

 

$

16,352

 

$

4,787

 

$

5,345

 

$

42

 

$

32,104

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

30

 

2,409

 

312

 

 

 

2,751

 

Collectively evaluated

 

5,548

 

13,943

 

4,475

 

5,345

 

42

 

29,353

 

Total

 

$

5,578

 

$

16,352

 

$

4,787

 

$

5,345

 

$

42

 

$

32,104

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Business Activities Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Residential
mortgages

 

Commercial
real estate

 

Commercial and
industrial loans

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

5,928

 

$

18,863

 

$

5,605

 

$

1,466

 

$

29

 

$

31,891

 

Charged-off loans

 

1,180

 

3,293

 

1,631

 

815

 

 

6,919

 

Recoveries on charged-off loans

 

153

 

500

 

87

 

180

 

 

920

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,827

 

779

 

1,472

 

2,309

 

(339

)

6,048

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

6,728

 

$

16,849

 

$

5,533

 

$

3,140

 

$

(310

)

$

31,940

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

697

 

783

 

441

 

21

 

 

1,942

 

Collectively evaluated

 

6,031

 

16,066

 

5,092

 

3,119

 

(310

)

29,998

 

Total

 

$

6,728

 

$

16,849

 

$

5,533

 

$

3,140

 

$

(310

)

$

31,940

 

 

30



Table of Contents

 

Acquired Loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Residential
mortgages

 

Commercial
real estate

 

Commercial and
industrial loans

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

625

 

$

2,339

 

$

597

 

$

235

 

$

 

$

3,796

 

Charged-off loans

 

1,087

 

1,287

 

422

 

1,004

 

 

3,800

 

Recoveries on charged-off loans

 

171

 

1

 

101

 

51

 

 

324

 

Provision for loan losses

 

818

 

5

 

725

 

994

 

 

2,542

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

527

 

$

1,058

 

$

1,001

 

$

276

 

$

 

$

2,862

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collectively evaluated

 

527

 

1,058

 

1,001

 

276

 

 

2,862

 

Total

 

$

527

 

$

1,058

 

$

1,001

 

$

276

 

$

 

$

2,862

 

 

Acquired Loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Residential
mortgages

 

Commercial
real estate

 

Commercial and
industrial loans

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

509

 

$

390

 

$

96

 

$

314

 

$

8

 

$

1,317

 

Charged-off loans

 

437

 

933

 

200

 

886

 

 

2,456

 

Recoveries on charged-off loans

 

1

 

11

 

80

 

125

 

 

217

 

Provision for loan losses

 

360

 

806

 

430

 

705

 

(71

)

2,230

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

433

 

$

274

 

$

406

 

$

258

 

$

(63

)

$

1,308

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

233

 

374

 

 

 

 

607

 

Collectively evaluated

 

200

 

(100

)

406

 

258

 

(63

)

701

 

Total

 

$

433

 

$

274

 

$

406

 

$

258

 

$

(63

)

$

1,308

 

 

Credit Quality Information

 

Business Activities Loans Credit Quality Analysis

 

The Company monitors the credit quality of its portfolio by using internal risk ratings that are based on regulatory guidance. Loans that are given a Pass rating are not considered a problem credit. Loans that are classified as Special Mention loans are considered to have potential credit problems and are evaluated closely by management. Substandard and non-accruing loans are loans for which a definitive weakness has been identified and which may make full collection of contractual cash flows questionable. Doubtful loans are those with identified weaknesses that make full collection of contractual cash flows, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.  The Company assigns an internal risk rating at origination and reviews the rating annually, semiannually or quarterly depending on the risk rating. The rating is also reassessed at any point in time when management becomes aware of information that may affect the borrower’s ability to fulfill their obligations.

 

The Company risk rates its residential mortgages, including 1-4 family and residential construction loans, based on a three rating system: Pass, Special Mention and Substandard.  Loans that are current within 59 days are rated Pass.  Residential mortgages that are 60-89 days delinquent are rated Special Mention. Loans delinquent for 90 days or greater are rated Substandard and generally placed on non-accrual status.  Home equity loans are risk rated based on the same rating system as the Company’s residential mortgages.

 

Ratings for other consumer loans, including auto loans, are based on a two rating system. Loans that are current within 119 days are rated Performing while loans delinquent for 120 days or more are rated Non-performing. Other consumer loans are placed on non-accrual at such time as they become Non-performing.

 

Acquired Loans Credit Quality Analysis

 

Upon acquiring a loan portfolio, our internal loan review function assigns risk ratings to the acquired loans, utilizing the same methodology as it does with business activities loans.  This may differ from the risk rating policy of the predecessor bank.  Loans which are rated Substandard or worse according to the rating process outlined below are deemed to be credit impaired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30, regardless of whether they are classified as performing or non-performing.

 

31



Table of Contents

 

The Bank utilizes an eleven grade internal loan rating system for each of its acquired commercial real estate, construction and commercial loans as outlined in the Credit Quality Information section of this Note.  The Company risk rates its residential mortgages, including 1-4 family and residential construction loans, based on a three rating system: Pass, Special Mention and Substandard.  Residential mortgages that are current within 59 days are rated Pass.  Residential mortgages that are 60 — 89 days delinquent are rated Special Mention.  Residential mortgages delinquent for 90 days or greater are rated Substandard.  Home equity loans are risk rated based on the same rating system as the Company’s residential mortgages.  Other consumer loans are rated based on a two rating system.  Other consumer loans that are current within 119 days are rated Performing while loans delinquent for 120 days or more are rated Non-performing. Non-performing other consumer loans are deemed to be credit impaired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30.

 

The Company subjects loans that do not meet the ASC 310-30 criteria to ASC 450-20 by collectively evaluating these loans for an allowance for loan loss.  The Company applies a methodology similar to the methodology prescribed for business activities loans, which includes the application of environmental factors to each category of loans.  The methodology to collectively evaluate the acquired loans outside the scope of ASC 310-30 includes the application of a number of environmental factors that reflect management’s best estimate of the level of incremental credit losses that might be recognized given current conditions.  This is reviewed as part of the allowance for loan loss adequacy analysis.  As the loan portfolio matures and environmental factors change, the loan portfolio will be reassessed each quarter to determine an appropriate reserve allowance.

 

A decrease in the expected cash flows in subsequent periods requires the establishment of an allowance for loan losses at that time for ASC 310-30 loans.  At September 30, 2014, the allowance for loan losses related to acquired loans was $2.9 million using the above mentioned criteria.

 

The Company presented several tables within this footnote separately for business activity loans and acquired loans in order to distinguish the credit performance of the acquired loans from the business activity loans.

 

32



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the Company’s loans by risk rating at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

Business Activities Loans

 

Residential Mortgages

 

Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

Construction

 

Total residential mortgages

 

(In thousands)

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

1,131,284

 

$

1,019,732

 

$

23,512

 

$

18,117

 

$

1,154,796

 

$

1,037,849

 

Special mention

 

347

 

623

 

 

 

347

 

623

 

Substandard

 

4,720

 

7,382

 

 

41

 

4,720

 

7,423

 

Total

 

$

1,136,351

 

$

1,027,737

 

$

23,512

 

$

18,158

 

$

1,159,863

 

$

1,045,895

 

 

Commercial Real Estate

 

Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category

 

 

 

Construction

 

Single and multi-family

 

Other

 

Total commercial real estate

 

(In thousands)

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

149,266

 

$

120,071

 

$

119,092

 

$

59,636

 

$

964,548

 

$

800,672

 

$

1,232,906

 

$

980,379

 

Special mention

 

 

 

 

140

 

3,068

 

8,150

 

3,068

 

8,290

 

Substandard

 

2,794

 

5,176

 

3,147

 

3,717

 

64,923

 

61,807

 

70,864

 

70,700

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

73

 

642

 

73

 

642

 

Total

 

$

152,060

 

$

125,247

 

$

122,239

 

$

63,493

 

$

1,032,612

 

$

871,271

 

$

1,306,911

 

$

1,060,011

 

 

Commercial and Industrial Loans

 

Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category

 

 

 

Asset based lending

 

Other

 

Total comm. and industrial loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

341,584

 

$

294,241

 

$

329,989

 

$

313,984

 

$

671,573

 

$

608,225

 

Special mention

 

 

 

950

 

884

 

950

 

884

 

Substandard

 

 

 

7,515

 

7,725

 

7,515

 

7,725

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

603

 

 

603

 

Total

 

$

341,584

 

$

294,241

 

$

338,454

 

$

323,196

 

$

680,038

 

$

617,437

 

 

Consumer Loans

 

Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity

 

 

 

Home equity

 

Auto and other

 

Total consumer loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Performing

 

$

247,103

 

$

231,594

 

$

338,099

 

$

212,922

 

$

585,202

 

$

444,516

 

Nonperforming

 

1,397

 

1,083

 

337

 

249

 

1,734

 

1,332

 

Total

 

$

248,500

 

$

232,677

 

$

338,436

 

$

213,171

 

$

586,936

 

$

445,848

 

 

33


 


Table of Contents

 

Acquired Loans

 

Residential Mortgages

Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

Construction

 

Total residential mortgages

 

(In thousands)

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

282,089

 

$

330,353

 

$

1,032

 

$

1,081

 

$

283,121

 

$

331,434

 

Special mention

 

301

 

437

 

 

 

301

 

437

 

Substandard

 

2,576

 

2,577

 

 

3,931

 

2,576

 

6,508

 

Total

 

$

284,966

 

$

333,367

 

$

1,032

 

$

5,012

 

$

285,998

 

$

338,379

 

 

Commercial Real Estate

Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category

 

 

 

Construction

 

Single and multi-family

 

Other

 

Total commercial real estate

 

(In thousands)

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

4,357

 

$

7,154

 

$

45,213

 

$

46,961

 

$

205,393

 

$

254,787

 

$

254,963

 

$

308,902

 

Special mention

 

 

 

625

 

4,799

 

5,650

 

9,034

 

6,275

 

13,833

 

Substandard

 

2,244

 

6,616

 

12,305

 

13,067

 

12,702

 

14,691

 

27,251

 

34,374

 

Total

 

$

6,601

 

$

13,770

 

$

58,143

 

$

64,827

 

$

223,745

 

$

278,512

 

$

288,489

 

$

357,109

 

 

Commercial and Industrial Loans

Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category

 

 

 

Asset based lending

 

Other

 

Total comm. and industrial loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,

2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

 

$

3,130

 

$

46,508

 

$

59,615

 

$

46,508

 

$

62,745

 

Special mention

 

 

 

1,981

 

2,396

 

1,981

 

2,396

 

Substandard

 

 

 

4,433

 

4,715

 

4,433

 

4,715

 

Total

 

$

 

$

3,130

 

$

52,922

 

$

66,726

 

$

52,922

 

$

69,856

 

 

Consumer Loans

Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity

 

 

 

Home equity

 

Auto and other

 

Total consumer loans

 

(In thousands)

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Sept. 30,
2014

 

Dec. 31,
2013

 

Performing

 

$

67,108

 

$

73,552

 

$

122,591

 

$

170,275

 

$

189,699

 

$

243,827

 

Nonperforming

 

485

 

602

 

1,441

 

1,559

 

1,926

 

2,161

 

Total

 

$

67,593

 

$

74,154

 

$

124,032

 

$

171,834

 

$

191,625

 

$

245,988

 

 

The following table summarizes information about total loans rated Special Mention or lower as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. The table below includes consumer loans that are special mention and substandard accruing that are classified in the above table as performing based on payment activity.

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

(In thousands)

 

Business
Activities Loans

 

Acquired Loans

 

Total

 

Business
Activities Loans

 

Acquired Loans

 

Total

 

Non-Accrual

 

$

16,499

 

$

6,388

 

$

22,887

 

$

18,472

 

$

8,983

 

$

27,455

 

Substandard Accruing

 

68,859

 

29,961

 

98,820

 

70,667

 

38,891

 

109,558

 

Total Classified

 

85,358

 

36,349

 

121,707

 

89,139

 

47,874

 

137,013

 

Special Mention

 

4,521

 

8,910

 

13,431

 

10,081

 

17,853

 

27,934

 

Total Criticized

 

$

89,879

 

$

45,259

 

$

135,138

 

$

99,220

 

$

65,727

 

$

164,947

 

 

34



Table of Contents

 

NOTE 7.               DEPOSITS

 

A summary of time deposits is as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

September 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

Time less than $100,000

 

$

524,752

 

$

490,902

 

Time $100,000 or more

 

904,479

 

510,746

 

Total time deposits

 

$

1,429,231

 

$

1,001,648

 

 

Included in time deposits are brokered deposits of $329.5 million and $23.4 million at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  Also included are certificates of deposit through the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS) network of $40.4 million at September 30, 2014.  There were no CDARS deposits at December 31, 2013.

 

NOTE 8.               BORROWED FUNDS

 

Borrowed funds at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are summarized, as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Principal

 

Rate

 

Principal

 

Rate

 

Short-term borrowings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advances from the FHLBB

 

$

877,000

 

0.21

%

$

862,510

 

0.22

%

Other Borrowings

 

10,000

 

1.80

 

10,000

 

1.92

 

Total short-term borrowings:

 

887,000

 

0.23

 

872,510

 

0.24

 

Long-term borrowings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advances from the FHLBB

 

64,105

 

0.94

 

101,918

 

1.23

 

Subordinated borrowings

 

74,266

 

7.00

 

74,215

 

7.00

 

Junior subordinated borrowings

 

15,464

 

2.08

 

15,464

 

2.09

 

Total long-term borrowings:

 

153,835

 

3.98

 

191,597

 

3.53

 

Total

 

$

1,040,835

 

0.77

%

$

1,064,107

 

0.83

%

 

The Bank also maintains a $3.0 million secured line of credit with the FHLBB that bears a daily adjustable rate calculated by the FHLBB. There was no outstanding balance on the FHLBB line of credit for the periods ended September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

The Bank is approved to borrow on a short-term basis from the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston as a non-member bank. The Bank has pledged certain loans and securities to the Federal Reserve Bank to support this arrangement. No borrowings with the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston took place for the periods ended September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

Long-term FHLBB advances consist of advances with an original maturity of more than one year.  The advances outstanding at September 30, 2014 include callable advances totaling $5.0 million, and amortizing advances totaling $5.3 million.  The advances outstanding at December 31, 2013 include callable advances totaling $5.0 million, and amortizing advances totaling $5.5 million. All FHLBB borrowings, including the line of credit, are secured by a blanket security agreement on certain qualified collateral, principally all residential first mortgage loans and certain securities.

 

35



Table of Contents

 

A summary of maturities of FHLBB advances as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

(in thousands, except rates)

 

Principal

 

Rate

 

Principal

 

Rate

 

Fixed rate advances maturing:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

$

779,371

 

0.21

%

$

882,525

 

0.28

%

2015

 

150,000

 

0.26

 

 

 

2016

 

1,535

 

0.85

 

1,583

 

0.79

 

2017

 

5,000

 

4.33

 

5,000

 

4.33

 

2018 and beyond

 

5,199

 

3.84

 

5,320

 

3.83

 

Total fixed rate advances

 

$

941,105

 

0.26

%

$

894,428

 

0.35

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable rate advances maturing:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

$

 

%

$

10,000

 

0.32

%

2015

 

 

 

20,000

 

0.30

 

2016

 

 

 

10,000

 

0.30

 

2017

 

 

 

 

 

2018 and beyond

 

 

 

30,000

 

0.30

 

Total variable rate advances

 

$

 

%

$

70,000

 

0.30

%

Total FHLBB advances

 

$

941,105

 

0.26

%

$

964,428

 

0.32

%

 

In September 2012, the Company issued fifteen year subordinated notes in the amount of $75.0 million at a discount of 1.15%.  The interest rate is fixed at 6.875% for the first ten years. After ten years, the notes become callable and convert to an interest rate of three-month LIBOR rate plus 511.3 basis points.

 

The Company holds 100% of the common stock of Berkshire Hills Capital Trust I (“Trust I”) which is included in other assets with a cost of $0.5 million.  The sole asset of Trust I is $15.5 million of the Company’s junior subordinated debentures due in 2035. These debentures bear interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.85% and had a rate of 2.08% and 2.09% at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The Company has the right to defer payments of interest for up to five years on the debentures at any time, or from time to time, with certain limitations, including a restriction on the payment of dividends to stockholders while such interest payments on the debentures have been deferred.  The Company has not exercised this right to defer payments.  The Company has the right to redeem the debentures at par value. Trust I is considered a variable interest entity for which the Company is not the primary beneficiary.  Accordingly, Trust I is not consolidated into the Company’s financial statements.

 

36



Table of Contents

 

NOTE 9.               STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

The actual and required capital ratios were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regulatory Minimum

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

to be Well Capitalized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company (consolidated)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital to risk weighted assets

 

11.6

%

N/A

%

10.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets

 

9.3

 

N/A

 

6.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital to average assets

 

7.1

 

N/A

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital to risk weighted assets

 

11.0

%

11.6

%

10.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets

 

9.5

 

10.0

 

6.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital to average assets

 

7.3

 

8.0

 

5.0

 

 

 

At each date shown, the Company and the Bank met the conditions to be classified as “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.  To be categorized as well capitalized, an institution must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table above.

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

Components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

September 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

Other accumulated comprehensive income (loss), before tax:

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding gain (loss) on AFS securities

 

$

3,981

 

$

(9,294

)

Net loss on effective cash flow hedging derivatives

 

(43

)

(2,289

)

Net loss on terminated swap

 

 

(3,237

)

Net unrealized holding (loss) gain on pension plans

 

(438

)

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes related to items of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding gain (loss) on AFS securities

 

(1,486

)

3,518

 

Net loss on effective cash flow hedging derivatives

 

17

 

923

 

Net loss on terminated swap

 

 

1,312

 

Net unrealized holding (loss) gain on pension plans

 

177

 

(7

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

2,208

 

$

(9,057

)

 

37



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the components of other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

(In thousands)

 

Before Tax

 

Tax Effect

 

Net of Tax

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding loss on AFS securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

$

(3,613

)

$

1,377

 

$

(2,236

)

Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) realized in net income

 

(245

)

100

 

(145

)

Net unrealized holding gain on AFS securities

 

(3,858

)

1,477

 

(2,381

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gain on cash flow hedging derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized (gain) arising during the period

 

980

 

(396

)

584

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income

 

 

 

 

Net gain on cash flow hedging derivatives

 

980

 

(396

)

584

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding loss on pension plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

(455

)

184

 

(271

)

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) realized in net income

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding loss on pension plans

 

(455

)

184

 

(271

)

Other Comprehensive Loss

 

$

(3,333

)

$

1,265

 

$

(2,068

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding loss on AFS securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

$

(82

)

$

17

 

$

(65

)

Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) realized in net income

 

(361

)

146

 

(215

)

Net unrealized holding loss on AFS securities

 

(443

)

163

 

(280

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss on cash flow hedging derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

(785

)

324

 

(461

)

Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) realized in net income

 

(367

)

148

 

(219

)

Net gain on cash flow hedging derivatives

 

(1,152

)

472

 

(680

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gain on terminated swap:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

 

 

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income

 

236

 

(95

)

141

 

Net gain on terminated swap

 

236

 

(95

)

141

 

Other Comprehensive Loss

 

$

(1,359

)

$

540

 

$

(819

)

 

38



Table of Contents

 

(In thousands)

 

Before Tax

 

Tax Effect

 

Net of Tax

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding gain on AFS securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gain arising during the period

 

$

13,757

 

$

(5,197

)

$

8,560

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) realized in net income

 

(482

)

193

 

(289

)

Net unrealized holding gain on AFS securities

 

13,275

 

(5,004

)

8,271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss on cash flow hedging derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized (loss) arising during the period

 

(3,147

)

1,295

 

 

(1,852

)

Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income

 

5,393

 

(2,201

)

3,192

 

Net gain on cash flow hedging derivatives

 

2,246

 

(906

)

1,340

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss on terminated swap:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

 

 

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income

 

3,237

 

(1,312

)

1,925

 

Net loss on terminated swap

 

3,237

 

(1,312

)

1,925

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding loss on pension plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

(455

)

184

 

(271

)

Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized in net income

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding loss on pension plans

 

(455

)

184

 

(271

)

Other Comprehensive Income

 

$

18,303

 

$

(7,038

)

$

11,265

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding loss on AFS securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized (loss) arising during the period

 

$

(11,774

)

$

4,369

 

$

(7,405

)

Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains) realized in net income

 

(1,366

)

551

 

(815

)

Net unrealized holding loss on AFS securities

 

(13,140

)

4,920

 

(8,220

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gain on cash flow hedging derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gain arising during the period

 

7,540

 

(3,025

)

4,515

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income

 

(1,094

)

440

 

(654

)

Net gain on cash flow hedging derivatives

 

6,446

 

(2,585

)

3,861

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gain on terminated swap:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss arising during the period

 

 

 

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income

 

707

 

(398

)

309

 

Net gain on terminated swap

 

707

 

(398

)

309

 

Other Comprehensive Loss

 

$

(5,987

)

$

1,937

 

$

(4,050

)

 

39


 


Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

 

 

Net unrealized

 

Net loss on

 

Net loss

 

Net unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

holding (loss) gain

 

effective cash

 

on

 

holding loss

 

 

 

 

 

on AFS

 

flow hedging

 

terminated

 

on

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Securities

 

derivatives

 

swap

 

pension plans

 

Total

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at Beginning of Period

 

$

4,876

 

$

(610

)

$

 

$

10

 

$

4,276

 

Other Comprehensive Loss Before reclassifications

 

(2,236

)

584

 

 

(271

)

(1,923

)

Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(145

)

 

 

 

(145

)

Total Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 

(2,381

)

584

 

 

(271

)

(2,068

)

Balance at End of Period

 

$

2,495

 

$

(26

)

$

 

$

(261

)

$

2,208

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at Beginning of Period

 

$

(1,230

)

$

(2,016

)

$

(2,209

)

$

(755

)

$

(6,210

)

Other Comprehensive Loss Before reclassifications

 

(65

)

(461

)

 

 

(526

)

Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(215

)

(219

)

141

 

 

(293

)

Total Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 

(280

)

(680

)

141

 

 

(819

)

Balance at End of Period

 

$

(1,510

)

$

(2,696

)

$

(2,068

)

$

(755

)

$

(7,029

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at Beginning of Period

 

$

(5,776

)

$

(1,366

)

$

(1,925

)

$

10

 

$

(9,057

)

Other Comprehensive Loss Before reclassifications

 

8,560

 

(1,852

)

 

(271

)

6,437

 

Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(289

)

3,192

 

1,925

 

 

4,828

 

Total Other Comprehensive (Loss)

 

8,271

 

1,340

 

1,925

 

(271

)

11,265

 

Balance at End of Period

 

$

2,495

 

$

(26

)

$

 

$

(261

)

$

2,208

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at Beginning of Period

 

$

6,710

 

$

(6,557

)

$

(2,377

)

$

(755

)

$

(2,979

)

Other Comprehensive Loss Before reclassifications

 

(7,405

)

4,515

 

 

 

(2,890

)

Amounts Reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(815

)

(654

)

309

 

 

(1,160

)

Total Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 

(8,220

)

3,861

 

309

 

 

(4,050

)

Balance at End of Period

 

$

(1,510

)

$

(2,696

)

$

(2,068

)

$

(755

)

$

(7,029

)

 

40



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Affected Line Item in the

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Statement where Net Income

 

(in thousands) 

 

2014

 

2013

 

is Presented

 

Realized (gains) on AFS securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(245

)

$

(361

)

Non-interest income

 

 

 

100

 

146

 

Tax expense

 

 

 

(145

)

(215

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized losses on cash flow hedging derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(367

)

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

148

 

Tax expense

 

 

 

 

(219

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of realized gains on terminated swap:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

236

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

(95

)

Tax expense

 

 

 

 

141

 

Net of tax

 

Total reclassifications for the period

 

$

(145

)

$

(293

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Affected Line Item in the

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

Statement Where Net Income

 

(in thousands) 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Is Presented

 

Realized (gains) on AFS securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(482

)

$

(1,366

)

Non-interest income

 

 

 

193

 

551

 

Tax expense

 

 

 

(289

)

(815

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized losses on cash flow hedging derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,393

 

(1,094

)

Interest income

 

 

 

(2,201

)

440

 

Tax expense

 

 

 

3,192

 

(654

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of realized gains on terminated swap:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,237

 

707

 

Interest income

 

 

 

(1,312

)

(398

)

Tax expense

 

 

 

1,925

 

309

 

Net of tax

 

Total reclassifications for the period

 

$

4,828

 

$

(1,160

)

Net of tax

 

 

41



Table of Contents

 

NOTE 10. EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Earnings per share have been computed based on the following (average diluted shares outstanding are calculated using the treasury stock method):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

11,988

 

$

8,104

 

$

22,347

 

$

30,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average number of common shares issued

 

26,525

 

26,525

 

26,525

 

26,525

 

Less: average number of treasury shares

 

1,360

 

1,519

 

1,400

 

1,403

 

Less: average number of unvested stock award shares

 

418

 

258

 

404

 

287

 

Average number of basic common shares outstanding

 

24,747

 

24,748

 

24,721

 

24,835

 

Plus: dilutive effect of unvested stock award shares

 

68

 

46

 

59

 

60

 

Plus: dilutive effect of stock options outstanding

 

46

 

79

 

55

 

106

 

Average number of diluted common shares outstanding

 

24,861

 

24,873

 

24,835

 

25,001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.48

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.90

 

$

1.23

 

Diluted

 

$

0.48

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.90

 

$

1.22

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, 345 thousand shares of restricted stock and 291 thousand options were anti-dilutive and therefore excluded from the earnings per share calculations.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, 239 thousand shares of restricted stock and 464 thousand options were anti-dilutive and therefore excluded from the earnings per share calculations.

 

NOTE 11. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

 

A combined summary of activity in the Company’s stock award and stock option plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 is presented in the following table:

 

 

 

Non-vested Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Awards Outstanding

 

Stock Options Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Number of

 

Grant Date

 

Number of

 

Exercise

 

(Shares in thousands)

 

Shares

 

Fair Value

 

Shares

 

Price

 

Balance, December 31, 2013

 

334

 

$

23.26

 

442

 

$

20.41

 

Granted

 

174

 

24.68

 

 

 

Stock options exercised

 

 

 

(90

)

11.79

 

Stock awards vested

 

(83

)

22.78

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(7

)

23.54

 

 

 

Expired

 

 

 

(69

)

36.50

 

Balance, September 30, 2014

 

418

 

$

24.33

 

283

 

$

20.32

 

Exercisable options, September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

283

 

$

20.63

 

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, proceeds from stock option exercises totaled $1,052 thousand and totaled $3.0 million, respectively.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, there were 83 thousand shares issued in connection with vested stock awards.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, there were 95 thousand shares issued in connection with vested stock awards.  All of these shares were

 

42



Table of Contents

 

issued from available treasury stock.  Stock-based compensation expense totaled $2.9 million and $2.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  Stock-based compensation expense is recognized ratably over the requisite service period for all awards.

 

NOTE 12. OPERATING SEGMENTS

 

The Company has two reportable operating segments, Banking and Insurance, which are delineated by the consolidated subsidiaries of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.  Banking includes the activities of the Bank and its subsidiaries, which provide retail and commercial banking, along with wealth management and investment services.  Insurance includes the activities of Berkshire Insurance Group, Inc. (“BIG”), which provides retail and commercial insurance services.  The only other consolidated financial activity of the Company is the Parent, which consists of the transactions of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. Management fees for corporate services provided by the Bank to BIG and the Parent are eliminated.

 

The accounting policies of each reportable segment are the same as those of the Company.  The Insurance segment and the Parent reimburse the Bank for administrative services provided to them.  Income tax expense for the individual segments is calculated based on the activity of the segments, and the Parent records the tax expense or benefit necessary to reconcile to the consolidated total.  The Parent does not allocate capital costs.  Average assets include securities available-for-sale based on amortized cost.

 

43



Table of Contents

 

A summary of the Company’s operating segments was as follows:

 

(In thousands) 

 

Banking

 

Insurance

 

Parent

 

Eliminations

 

Total Consolidated

 

Three months ended September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

45,786

 

$

 

$

5,163

 

$

(6,000

)

$

44,949

 

Provision for loan losses

 

3,685

 

 

 

 

3,685

 

Non-interest income

 

12,009

 

2,632

 

6,693

 

(6,693

)

14,641

 

Non-interest expense

 

37,388

 

1,983

 

316

 

 

39,687

 

Income before income taxes

 

16,722

 

649

 

11,540

 

(12,693

)

16,218

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

4,426

 

252

 

(448

)

 

4,230

 

Net income

 

$

12,296

 

$

397

 

$

11,988

 

$

(12,693

)

$

11,988

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average assets (in millions)

 

$

6,249

 

$

27

 

$

766

 

$

(777

)

$

6,265

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income (expense)

 

$

46,808

 

$

 

$

(939

)

$

 

$

45,869

 

Provision for loan losses

 

3,178

 

 

 

 

3,178

 

Non-interest income

 

9,645

 

2,469

 

9,033

 

(9,033

)

12,114

 

Non-interest expense

 

40,229

 

1,981

 

572

 

2

 

42,784

 

Income before income taxes

 

13,046

 

488

 

7,522

 

(9,035

)

12,021

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

4,313

 

188

 

(584

)

 

3,917

 

Net income

 

$

8,733

 

$

300

 

$

8,106

 

$

(9,035

)

$

8,104

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average assets (in millions)

 

$

5,259

 

$

28

 

$

736

 

$

(735

)

$

5,287

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

134,740

 

$

 

$

3,304

 

$

(6,000

)

$

132,044

 

Provision for loan losses

 

11,070

 

 

 

 

11,070

 

Non-interest income

 

25,429

 

8,141

 

18,713

 

(18,713

)

33,570

 

Non-interest expense

 

116,932

 

6,192

 

1,185

 

 

124,309

 

Income before income taxes

 

32,167

 

1,949

 

20,832

 

(24,713

)

30,235

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

8,642

 

761

 

(1,515

)

 

7,888

 

Net income

 

$

23,525

 

$

1,188

 

$

22,347

 

$

(24,713

)

$

22,347

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average assets (in millions)

 

$

6,065

 

$

27

 

$

744

 

$

(747

)

$

6,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income (expense)

 

$

131,796

 

$

 

$

12,114

 

$

(15,000

)

$

128,910

 

Provision for loan losses

 

8,278

 

 

 

 

8,278

 

Non-interest income

 

34,664

 

7,851

 

18,523

 

(18,520

)

42,518

 

Non-interest expense

 

112,181

 

6,152

 

1,868

 

1

 

120,202

 

Income before income taxes

 

46,001

 

1,699

 

28,769

 

(33,521

)

42,948

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

13,521

 

656

 

(1,835

)

 

12,342

 

Net income

 

$

32,480

 

$

1,043

 

$

30,604

 

$

(33,521

)

$

30,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average assets (in millions)

 

$

5,212

 

$

27

 

$

746

 

$

(743

)

$

5,242

 

 

NOTE 13. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company held derivatives with a total notional amount of $1.0 billion.  That amount included $300.0 million in forward starting interest rate swap derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes.  The Company also had economic hedges and non-hedging derivatives totaling $658.1 million and $40.9 million, respectively, which are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes and are therefore recorded at fair value.  Economic hedges included interest rate swaps totaling $593.7 million, and $64.4 million in forward commitment contracts.

 

As part of the Company’s risk management strategy, the Company enters into interest rate swap agreements to mitigate the interest rate risk inherent in certain of the Company’s assets and liabilities. Interest rate swap agreements involve the risk of dealing with both Bank customers and institutional derivative counterparties and their ability to meet contractual terms. The agreements are entered into with counterparties that meet established

 

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credit standards and contain master netting and collateral provisions protecting the at-risk party. The derivatives program is overseen by the Risk Management Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. Based on adherence to the Company’s credit standards and the presence of the netting and collateral provisions, the Company believes that the credit risk inherent in these contracts was not significant at September 30, 2014.

 

The Company pledged collateral to derivative counterparties in the form of cash totaling $1.2 million and securities with an amortized cost of $23.2 million and a fair value of $23.4 million as of September 30, 2014. The Company does not typically require its commercial customers to post cash or securities as collateral on its program of back-to-back economic hedges. However certain language is written into the International Swaps Dealers Association, Inc. (“ISDA”) and loan documents where, in default situations, the Bank is allowed to access collateral supporting the loan relationship to recover any losses suffered on the derivative asset or liability. The Company may need to post additional collateral in the future in proportion to potential increases in unrealized loss positions.

 

Information about derivative assets and liabilities at September 30, 2014, follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Weighted Average Rate

 

Estimated

 

 

 

Notional

 

Average

 

 

 

Contract

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

Amount

 

Maturity

 

Received

 

pay rate

 

Asset (Liability)

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

(In years)

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward-starting interest rate swaps on FHLBB borrowings

 

$

300,000

 

4.5

 

0.00

%

2.29

%

$

(42

)

Total cash flow hedges

 

300,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Economic hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap on tax advantaged economic development bond

 

12,693

 

15.2

 

0.52

%

5.09

%

(2,258

)

Interest rate swaps on loans with commercial loan customers

 

290,513

 

6.0

 

2.31

%

4.52

%

(8,555

)

Reverse interest rate swaps on loans with commercial loan customers

 

290,513

 

6.0

 

4.52

%

2.31

%

8,643

 

Forward sale commitments

 

64,392

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

(25

)

Total economic hedges

 

658,111

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,195

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-hedging derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate lock commitments

 

40,907

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

383

 

Total non-hedging derivatives

 

40,907

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

383

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

999,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(1,854

)

 

45



Table of Contents

 

Information about derivative assets and liabilities at December 31, 2013, follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Weighted Average Rate

 

Estimated

 

 

 

Notional

 

Average

 

 

 

Contract

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

Amount

 

Maturity

 

Received

 

pay rate

 

Asset (Liability)

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

(In years)

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps on FHLBB borrowings

 

$

150,000

 

2.5

 

0.25

%

2.61

%

$

(3,102

)

Forward-starting interest rate swaps on FHLBB borrowings

 

260,000

 

4.5

 

 

1.88

%

1,015

 

Interest rate swaps on junior subordinated notes

 

15,000

 

0.4

 

2.09

%

5.54

%

(203

)

Total cash flow hedges

 

425,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,290

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Economic hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap on tax advantaged economic development bond

 

13,095

 

15.9

 

0.54

%

5.09

%

(1,889

)

Interest rate swaps on loans with commercial loan customers

 

206,933

 

5.4

 

2.44

%

4.68

%

(6,278

)

Reverse interest rate swaps on loans with commercial loan customers

 

206,933

 

5.4

 

4.68

%

2.44

%

6,286

 

Forward sale commitments

 

32,911

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

261

 

Total economic hedges

 

459,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,620

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-hedging derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate lock commitments

 

20,199

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

258

 

Total non-hedging derivatives

 

20,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

905,071

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(3,652

)

 

Cash flow hedges

 

The effective portion of unrealized changes in the fair value of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges is reported in other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified to earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction is forecasted to affect earnings. Each quarter, the Company assesses the effectiveness of each hedging relationship by comparing the changes in cash flows of the derivative hedging instrument with the changes in cash flows of the designated hedged item or transaction. The ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings.

 

The Company has entered into six forward-starting interest rate swap contracts with a combined notional value of $300.0 million as of September 30, 2014.   The six forward starting swaps will become effective in 2016.  All have durations of three years. This hedge strategy converts the one month rolling FHLBB borrowings based on the FHLBB’s one month fixed interest rate to fixed interest rates, thereby protecting the Company from floating interest rate variability.

 

Amounts included in the Consolidated Statements of Income and in the other comprehensive income section of the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (related to interest rate derivatives designated as hedges of cash flows), were as follows:

 

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Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps on FHLBB borrowings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

$

979

 

$

(2,155

)

$

(3,148

)

$

3,280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification of unrealized (loss) gain from accumulated other comprehensive loss to interest expense

 

 

803

 

 

2,713

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification of unrealized loss from accumulated other comprehensive loss to other non-interest income for termination of swaps

 

 

236

 

8,630

 

707

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification of unrealized deferred tax benefit from accumulated other comprehensive loss to tax expense for terminated swaps

 

 

(95

)

(3,611

)

(395

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net tax benefit (expense) on items recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(396

)

597

 

1,270

 

(2,358

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps on junior subordinated debentures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(9

)

(1

)

(14

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification of unrealized loss from accumulated other comprehensive loss to interest expense

 

 

131

 

204

 

387

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net tax expense on items recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(47

)

(80

)

(149

)

Other comprehensive income recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of reclassification adjustments and tax effects

 

$

583

 

$

(539

)

$

3,264

 

$

4,171

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest expense recognized in interest expense on hedged FHLBB borrowings

 

$

 

$

913

 

$

 

$

3,232

 

Net interest expense recognized in interest expense on junior subordinated notes

 

$

 

$

131

 

$

204

 

$

387

 

 

Hedge ineffectiveness on interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges was immaterial to the Company’s financial statements during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013.

 

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate liabilities. During the next twelve months, the Company does not anticipate any such reclassifications.

 

As a result of the branch acquisition, in the first quarter of 2014, the Company initiated and subsequently terminated all of its interest rate swaps, with various institutions, associated with FHLB advances with 3-month LIBOR based floating interest rates with an aggregate notional amount of $30 million, all of its interest rate swaps associated with 90 day rolling FHLB advances issued using the FHLB’s 3-month fixed interest rate with an aggregate notional amount of $145 million and all of its forward-starting interest rate swaps associated with 90 day rolling FHLB advances issued using the FHLB’s 3-month fixed interest rate with an aggregate notional amount of $235 million. In the first quarter of 2014, the Company elected to extinguish $215 million of FHLB advances related to the terminated swaps. As a result the Company reclassified $8.6 million of losses from the effective portion of the unrealized changes in the fair value of the terminated derivatives from other comprehensive income to non-interest income as the forecasted transactions to the related FHLB advances will not occur.

 

Economic hedges

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company has an interest rate swap with a $12.7 million notional amount to swap out the fixed rate of interest on an economic development bond bearing a fixed rate of 5.09%, currently within the Company’s trading portfolio under the fair value option, in exchange for a LIBOR-based floating rate. The intent of the economic hedge is to improve the Company’s asset sensitivity to changing interest rates in anticipation of favorable average floating rates of interest over the 21-year life of the bond.  The fair value changes of the economic development bond are mostly offset by fair value changes of the related interest rate swap.

 

The Company also offers certain derivative products directly to qualified commercial borrowers.  The Company economically hedges derivative transactions executed with commercial borrowers by entering into mirror-image, offsetting derivatives with third-party financial institutions.  The transaction allows the Company’s customer to convert a variable-rate loan to a fixed rate loan. Because the Company acts as an intermediary for its customer, changes in the fair value of the underlying derivative contracts mostly offset each other in earnings. Credit

 

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Table of Contents

 

valuation adjustments arising from the difference in credit worthiness of the commercial loan and financial institution counterparties totaled $87.8 thousand as of September 30, 2014.  The interest income and expense on these mirror image swaps exactly offset each other.

 

The Company utilizes forward sale commitments to hedge interest rate risk and the associated effects on the fair value of interest rate lock commitments and loans held for sale.  The forward sale commitments are accounted for as derivatives with changes in fair value recorded in current period earnings.

 

The Company uses the following types of forward sale commitments contracts:

 

·                                          Best efforts loan sales,

·                                          Mandatory delivery loan sales, and

·                                          To Be Announced (“TBA”) mortgage-backed securities sales.

 

A best efforts contract refers to a loan sale agreement where the Company commits to deliver an individual mortgage loan of a specified principal amount and quality to an investor if the loan to the underlying borrower closes.  The Company may enter into a best efforts contract once the price is known, which is shortly after the potential borrower’s interest rate is locked.

 

A mandatory delivery contract is a loan sale agreement where the Company commits to deliver a certain principal amount of mortgage loans to an investor at a specified price on or before a specified date.  Generally, the Company may enter into mandatory delivery contracts shortly after the loan closes with a customer.

 

The Company may sell TBA mortgage-backed securities to hedge the changes in fair value of interest rate lock commitments and held for sale loans, which do not have corresponding best efforts or mandatory delivery contracts.  These security sales transactions are closed once mandatory contracts are written.  On the closing date the price of the security is locked-in, and the sale is paired-off with a purchase of the same security.  Settlement of the security purchase/sale transaction is done with cash on a net-basis.

 

Non-hedging derivatives

 

The Company enters into interest rate lock commitments (“IRLCs”) for residential mortgage loans, which commit the Company to lend funds to a potential borrower at a specific interest rate and within a specified period of time.  IRLCs that relate to the origination of mortgage loans that will be held for sale are considered derivative financial instruments under applicable accounting guidance.  Outstanding IRLCs expose the Company to the risk that the price of the mortgage loans underlying the commitments may decline due to increases in mortgage interest rates from inception of the rate lock to the funding of the loan.  The IRLCs are free-standing derivatives which are carried at fair value with changes recorded in noninterest income in the Company’s consolidated statements of income.  Changes in the fair value of IRLCs subsequent to inception are based on changes in the fair value of the underlying loan resulting from the fulfillment of the commitment and changes in the probability that the loan will fund within the terms of the commitment, which is affected primarily by changes in interest rates and the passage of time.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Amounts included in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to economic hedges and non-hedging derivatives were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Economic hedges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap on industrial revenue bond:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain recognized in other non-interest income

 

$

(84

)

$

(32

)

$

(815

)

$

740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps on loans with commercial loan customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain recognized in other non-interest income

 

391

 

154

 

(1,341

)

6,704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reverse interest rate swaps on loans with commercial loan customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss recognized in other non-interest income

 

(391

)

(154

)

1,341

 

(6,704

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Favorable (Unfavorable) change in credit valuation adjustment recognized in other non-interest income

 

59

 

(5

)

70

 

332

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward Commitments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss recognized in other non-interest income

 

(25

)

(822

)

(694

)

(822

)

Realized loss in other non-interest income

 

(75

)

231

 

(417

)

8,377

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-hedging derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate lock commitments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain recognized in other non-interest income

 

$

383

 

$

976

 

$

1,420

 

$

976

 

Realized gain (loss) in other non-interest income

 

711

 

(63

)

1,746

 

(3,423

)

 

Assets and Liabilities Subject to Enforceable Master Netting Arrangements

 

Interest Rate Swap Agreements (“Swap Agreements”)

 

The Company enters into swap agreements to facilitate the risk management strategies for commercial banking customers. The Company mitigates this risk by entering into equal and offsetting swap agreements with highly rated third party financial institutions. The swap agreements are free-standing derivatives and are recorded at fair value in the Company’s consolidated statements of condition. The Company is party to master netting arrangements with its financial institution counterparties; however, the Company does not offset assets and liabilities under these arrangements for financial statement presentation purposes. The master netting arrangements provide for a single net settlement of all swap agreements, as well as collateral, in the event of default on, or termination of, any one contract. Collateral generally in the form of marketable securities is received or posted by the counterparty with net liability positions, respectively, in accordance with contract thresholds.  The Company had net asset positions with its commercial banking counterparties totaling $8.9 million and $7.8 million as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  The Company had net liability positions with its financial institution counterparties totaling $10.9 million and $11.2 million as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.  At September 30, 2014, the Company also had a net liability position of $264 thousand with its commercial banking counterparties as compared to a $720 thousand liability at December 31, 2013.  The collateral posted by the Company that covered liability positions was $10.9 million and $11.2 million as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

 

49



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the assets and liabilities subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

Offsetting of Financial Assets and Derivative Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross Amounts

 

of Assets

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of

 

Offset in the

 

Presented in the

 

the Statements of Condition

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized

 

Statements of

 

Statements of

 

Financial

 

Cash

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Assets

 

Condition

 

Condition

 

Instruments

 

Collateral Received

 

Net Amount

 

As of September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Swap Agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Institutional counterparties

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Commercial counterparties

 

8,910

 

(3

)

8,907

 

 

 

8,907

 

Total

 

$

8,910

 

$

(3

)

$

8,907

 

$

 

$

 

$

8,907

 

 

Offsetting of Financial Liabilities and Derivative Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross Amounts

 

of Liabilities

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of

 

Offset in the

 

Presented in the

 

the Statements of Condition

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized

 

Statements of

 

Statements of

 

Financial

 

Cash

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Liabilities

 

Condition

 

Condition

 

Instruments

 

Collateral Pledged

 

Net Amount

 

As of September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Swap Agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Institutional counterparties

 

$

(11,346

)

$

433

 

$

(10,913

)

$

9,883

 

$

1,030

 

$

 

Commercial counterparties

 

(264

)

 

(264

)

 

 

(264

)

Total

 

$

(11,610

)

$

433

 

$

(11,177

)

$

9,883

 

$

1,030

 

$

(264

)

 

Offsetting of Financial Assets and Derivative Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross Amounts

 

of Assets

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of

 

Offset in the

 

Presented in the

 

the Statements of Condition

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized

 

Statements of

 

Statements of

 

Financial

 

Cash

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Assets

 

Condition

 

Condition

 

Instruments

 

Collateral Received

 

Net Amount

 

As of December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Swap Agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Institutional counterparties

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Commercial counterparties

 

7,799

 

 

7,799

 

 

 

7,799

 

Total

 

$

7,799

 

$

 

$

7,799

 

$

 

$

 

$

7,799

 

 

Offsetting of Financial Liabilities and Derivative Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Amounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross Amounts

 

of Liabilities

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of

 

Offset in the

 

Presented in the

 

the Statements of Condition

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized

 

Statements of

 

Statements of

 

Financial

 

Cash

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Liabilities

 

Condition

 

Condition

 

Instruments

 

Collateral Pledged

 

Net Amount

 

As of December 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Swap Agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Institutional counterparties

 

$

(13,157

)

$

1,913

 

$

(11,244

)

$

9,544

 

$

1,700

 

$

 

Commercial counterparties

 

(720

)

 

(720

)

 

 

(720

)

Total

 

$

(13,877

)

$

1,913

 

$

(11,964

)

$

9,544

 

$

1,700

 

$

(720

)

 

NOTE 14. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

A description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below. These valuation methodologies were applied to all of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities that are carried at fair value.

 

Recurring fair value measurements

 

The following table summarizes financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value.

 

50



Table of Contents

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

(In thousands)

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading security

 

$

 

$

 

$

14,745

 

$

14,745

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal bonds and obligations

 

 

135,524

 

 

135,524

 

Governmentguaranteed residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

74,282

 

 

74,282

 

Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

777,571

 

 

777,571

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

2,556

 

 

2,556

 

Trust preferred securities

 

 

13,850

 

1,548

 

15,398

 

Other bonds and obligations

 

 

3,154

 

 

3,154

 

Marketable equity securities

 

49,375

 

357

 

748

 

50,480

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

29,091

 

 

29,091

 

Derivative assets

 

 

9,343

 

383

 

9,726

 

Derivative liabilities

 

103

 

11,613

 

(77

)

11,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

(In thousands)

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading security

 

$

 

$

 

$

14,840

 

$

14,840

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal bonds and obligations

 

 

77,671

 

 

77,671

 

Government guaranteed residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

78,771

 

 

78,771

 

Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

522,658

 

 

522,658

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

39,280

 

 

39,280

 

Trust preferred securities

 

 

15,372

 

1,239

 

16,611

 

Other bonds and obligations

 

 

3,084

 

 

3,084

 

Marketable equity securities

 

20,891

 

357

 

725

 

21,973

 

Loans Held for Sale

 

 

15,840

 

 

15,840

 

Derivative assets

 

242

 

7,799

 

277

 

8,318

 

Derivative liabilities

 

 

11,964

 

 

11,964

 

 

There were no transfers between levels during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 or 2013.

 

Trading Security at Fair Value. The Company holds one security designated as a trading security. It is a tax advantaged economic development bond issued to the Company by a local nonprofit which provides wellness and health programs. The determination of the fair value for this security is determined based on a discounted cash flow methodology. Certain inputs to the fair value calculation are unobservable and there is little to no market activity in the security; therefore, the security meets the definition of a Level 3 security.  The discount rate used in the valuation of the security is sensitive to movements in the 3-month LIBOR rate.

 

Securities Available for Sale. AFS securities classified as Level 1 consist of publicly-traded equity securities for which the fair values can be obtained through quoted market prices in active exchange markets. AFS securities classified as Level 2 include most of the Company’s debt securities. The pricing on Level 2 was primarily sourced from third party pricing services, overseen by management, and is based on models that consider standard input factors such as dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and condition, among other things. The Company holds one pooled trust preferred security and one privately owned equity security.  Both securities fair values are based on unobservable issuer-provided financial information and the pooled security also utilizes discounted cash flow models derived from the underlying structured pool and therefore both are classified as Level 3.

 

Loans held for sale. The Company elected the fair value option for all loans held for sale (HFS) originated on or after May 1, 2012.  Loans HFS are classified as Level 2 as the fair value is based on input factors such as quoted prices for similar loans in active markets.

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate Fair Value

 

September 30, 2014

 

Aggregate

 

Aggregate

 

Less Aggregate

 

(In thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Unpaid Principal

 

Unpaid Principal

 

Loans Held for Sale

 

$

29,091

 

$

28,424

 

$

667

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate Fair Value

 

December 31, 2013

 

Aggregate

 

Aggregate

 

Less Aggregate

 

(In thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Unpaid Principal

 

Unpaid Principal

 

Loans Held for Sale

 

$

15,840

 

$

15,641

 

$

199

 

 

The changes in fair value of loans held for sale for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, were gains of $1 thousand and $468 thousand, respectively.  The changes in fair value of loans held for sale were gains of $2.0 million and losses of $1.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013.  The changes in fair value are included in mortgage banking income in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

Derivative Assets and Liabilities.

 

Interest Rate Swap.  The valuation of the Company’s interest rate swaps is obtained from a third-party pricing service and is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. The pricing analysis is based on observable inputs for the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity and interest rate curves.

 

The Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements.  In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings.

 

Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its interest rate derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties.  However, as of September 30, 2014, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the Company has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Interest Rate Lock Commitments. The Company enters into IRLCs for residential mortgage loans, which commit the Company to lend funds to a potential borrower at a specific interest rate and within a specified period of time.  The estimated fair value of commitments to originate residential mortgage loans for sale is based on quoted prices for similar loans in active markets. However, this value is adjusted by a factor which considers the likelihood that the loan in a lock position will ultimately close, and by the non-refundable costs of originating the loan.  The closing ratio is derived from the Bank’s internal data and is adjusted using significant management judgment.  The costs to originate are primarily based on the Company’s internal commission rates that are not observable. As such, IRLCs are classified as Level 3 measurements.

 

Forward Sale Commitments. The Company utilizes forward sale commitments as economic hedges against potential changes in the values of the IRLCs and loans held for sale.  To Be Announced (“TBA”) mortgage-backed securities forward commitment sales are used as the hedging instrument, are classified as Level 1, and consist of publicly-traded debt securities for which identical fair values can be obtained through quoted market prices in active exchange markets.  The fair values of the Company’s best efforts and mandatory delivery loan sale commitments are determined similarly to the IRLCs using quoted prices in the market place that are observable.  However, costs to originate and closing ratios included in the calculation are internally generated and are based on management’s judgment and prior experience, which are considered factors that are not observable.  As such, best efforts and mandatory forward commitments are classified as Level 3 measurements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The table below presents the changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013.

 

 

 

Assets (Liabilities)

 

 

 

 

 

Securities

 

Interest Rate

 

 

 

 

 

Trading

 

Available

 

Lock

 

Forward

 

(In thousands)

 

Security

 

for Sale

 

Commitments

 

Commitments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of June 30, 2014

 

$

14,971

 

$

2,217

 

$

660

 

$

(163

)

Purchase of Marketable Equity Security

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain, net recognized in other non-interest income

 

(91

)

 

769

 

240

 

Unrealized gain included in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

79

 

 

 

Paydown of trading security

 

(135

)

 

 

 

Transfers to held for sale loans

 

 

 

(1,046

)

 

Balance as of September 30, 2014

 

$

14,745

 

$

2,296

 

$

383

 

$

77

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2013

 

$

14,840

 

$

1,964

 

$

258

 

$

19

 

Purchase of Marketable Equity Security

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain, net recognized in other non-interest income

 

308

 

 

2,563

 

58

 

Unrealized gain included in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

332

 

 

 

Paydown of trading account security

 

(403

)

 

 

 

Transfers to held for sale loans

 

 

 

(2,438

)

 

Balance as of September 30, 2014

 

$

14,745

 

$

2,296

 

$

383

 

$

77

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) relating to instruments still held at September 30, 2014

 

$

 

$

(1,028

)

$

383

 

$

77

 

 

 

 

Assets (Liabilities)

 

 

 

 

 

Securities

 

Interest Rate

 

 

 

 

 

Trading

 

Available

 

Lock

 

Forward

 

(In thousands)

 

Security

 

for Sale

 

Commitments

 

Commitments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of June 30, 2013

 

$

15,564

 

$

1,819

 

$

(1,507

)

$

1,403

 

Greenpark Acquisition

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain recognized in other non-interest income

 

(107

)

 

5,054

 

(1,628

)

Unrealized loss included in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(70

)

 

 

Paydown of trading security

 

(127

)

 

 

 

Transfers to held for sale loans

 

 

 

(2,571

)

 

Balance as of September 30, 2013

 

$

15,330

 

$

1,749

 

$

976

 

$

(225

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

$

16,893

 

$

885

 

$

6,258

 

$

(1,055

)

Greenpark Acquisition

 

 

770

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain recognized in other non-interest income

 

(1,180

)

 

8,353

 

830

 

Unrealized loss included in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

94

 

 

 

Paydown of trading account security

 

(383

)

 

 

 

Transfers to held for sale loans

 

 

 

(13,635

)

 

Balance as of September 30, 2013

 

$

15,330

 

$

1,749

 

$

976

 

$

(225

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) relating to instruments still held at September 30, 2013

 

$

 

$

(1,624

)

$

976

 

$

(225

)

 

53



Table of Contents

 

Quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs within Level 3 recurring assets and liabilities is as follows:

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Input

 

(In thousands) 

 

September 30, 2014

 

Valuation Techniques

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Value

 

Assets (Liabilities)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading Security

 

$

14,745

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Discount Rate

 

2.96

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust Preferred Securities

 

2,296

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Discount Rate

 

13.25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Spread

 

10.18

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward Commitments

 

77

 

Historical Trend

 

Closing Ratio

 

91.94

%

 

 

 

 

Pricing Model

 

Origination Costs, per loan

 

$

2,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Lock Commitment

 

383

 

Historical Trend

 

Closing Ratio

 

91.94

%

 

 

 

 

Pricing Model

 

Origination Costs, per loan

 

$

2,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

17,501

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

Significant
Unobservable Input

 

(In thousands)

 

December 31, 2013

 

Valuation Techniques

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Value

 

Assets (Liabilities)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading Security

 

$

14,840

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Discount Rate

 

3.39

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust Preferred Securities

 

1,964

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Discount Rate

 

13.17

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Spread

 

9.45

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward Commitments

 

19

 

Historical Trend

 

Closing Ratio

 

94.83

%

 

 

 

 

Pricing Model

 

Origination Costs, per loan

 

$

2,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Lock Commitment

 

258

 

Historical Trend

 

Closing Ratio

 

94.83

%

 

 

 

 

Pricing Model

 

Origination Costs, per loan

 

$

2,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

17,081

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-recurring fair value measurements

 

The Company is required, on a non-recurring basis, to adjust the carrying value or provide valuation allowances for certain assets using fair value measurements in accordance with GAAP. The following is a summary of applicable non-recurring fair value measurements. There are no liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

Nine months ended
September 30, 2014

 

 

 

Level 3

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

(In thousands)

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Gains (Losses)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

 

$

3,561

 

$

5,542

 

$

(1,981

)

Capitalized mortgage servicing rights

 

3,845

 

4,112

 

 

Other real estate owned

 

4,854

 

2,995

 

(148

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

12,260

 

$

12,649

 

$

(2,129

)

 

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Table of Contents

 

Quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs within Level 3 non-recurring assets is as follows:

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2014

 

Valuation Techniques

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Range (Weighted Average) (a)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

 

$

3,561

 

Fair value of collateral

 

Loss severity

 

.10% to 100.0% (83.35%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appraised value

 

$0 to $1,600.0 ($1,093.5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capitalized mortgage servicing rights

 

3,845

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Constant prepayment rate (CPR)

 

7.30% to 18.96% (9.03%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate

 

10.00% to 13.00% (10.44%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned

 

4,854

 

Fair value of collateral

 

Appraised value

 

$57 to $1,950.0 ($974.4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

12,260

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(a)   Where dollar amounts are disclosed, the amounts represent the lowest and highest fair value of the respective assets in the population except for adjustments for market/property conditions, which represents the range of adjustments to individuals properties.

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2013

 

Valuation Techniques

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Range (Weighted Average) (a)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

 

$

5,542

 

Fair value of collateral

 

Loss severity

 

4.2% to 100.0% (57.41%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appraised value

 

$0 to $900.0 ($505.4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capitalized mortgage servicing rights

 

4,112

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Constant prepayment rate (CPR)

 

6.96% to 15.97% (8.58%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate

 

10.00% to 13.00% (10.34%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned

 

2,995

 

Fair value of collateral

 

Appraised value

 

$0 to $774.0 ($413.4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

12,649

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(a)    Where dollar amounts are disclosed, the amounts represent the lowest and highest fair value of the respective assets in the population except for adjustments for market/property conditions, which represents the range of adjustments to individuals properties.

 

There were no Level 1 or Level 2 nonrecurring fair value measurements for the periods ended September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

Impaired Loans. Loans are generally not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Periodically, the Company records non-recurring adjustments to the carrying value of loans based on fair value measurements for partial charge-offs of the uncollectible portions of those loans. Non-recurring adjustments can also include certain impairment amounts for collateral-dependent loans calculated when establishing the allowance for credit losses. Such amounts are generally based on the fair value of the underlying collateral supporting the loan and, as a result, the carrying value of the loan less the calculated valuation amount does not necessarily represent the fair value of the loan.  Real estate collateral is typically valued using appraisals or other indications of value based on recent comparable sales of similar properties or assumptions generally observable in the marketplace.  However, the choice of observable data is subject to significant judgment, and there are often adjustments based on judgment in order to make observable data comparable and to consider the impact of time, the condition of properties, interest rates, and other market factors on current values.  Additionally, commercial real estate appraisals frequently involve discounting of projected cash flows, which relies inherently on unobservable data.  Therefore, nonrecurring fair value measurement adjustments that relate to real estate collateral have generally been classified as Level 3. Estimates of fair value for other collateral that supports commercial loans are generally based on assumptions not observable in the marketplace and therefore such valuations have been classified as Level 3.

 

Capitalized mortgage loan servicing rights.   A loan servicing right asset represents the amount by which the present value of the estimated future net cash flows to be received from servicing loans exceed adequate compensation for performing the servicing. The fair value of servicing rights is estimated using a present value cash flow model. The most important assumptions used in the valuation model are the anticipated rate of the loan prepayments and discount rates. Adjustments are only recorded when the discounted cash flows derived from the valuation model are less than the carrying value of the asset. Although some assumptions in determining fair value are based on standards used by market participants, some are based on unobservable inputs and therefore are classified in Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Other real estate owned (“OREO”). OREO results from the foreclosure process on residential or commercial loans issued by the Bank. Upon assuming the real estate, the Company records the property at the fair value of the asset less the estimated sales costs. Thereafter, OREO properties are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value less the estimated sales costs. OREO fair values are primarily determined based on Level 3 data including sales comparables and appraisals.

 

Summary of estimated fair values of financial instruments

 

The estimated fair values, and related carrying amounts, of the Company’s financial instruments follow. Certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments are excluded from disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented herein may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

 

 

 

September 30, 2014

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Amount

 

Value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

58,624

 

$

58,624

 

$

58,624

 

$

 

$

 

Trading security

 

14,745

 

14,745

 

 

 

14,745

 

Securities available for sale

 

1,058,965

 

1,058,965

 

49,375

 

1,007,294

 

2,296

 

Securities held to maturity

 

42,596

 

43,771

 

 

 

43,771

 

Restricted equity securities

 

54,646

 

54,646

 

 

54,646

 

 

Net loans

 

4,517,816

 

4,560,815

 

 

 

4,560,815

 

Loans held for sale

 

29,091

 

29,091

 

 

29,091

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

17,102

 

17,102

 

 

17,102

 

 

Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance policies

 

103,749

 

103,749

 

 

103,749

 

 

Derivative assets

 

9,726

 

9,726

 

 

9,343

 

383

 

Assets held for sale

 

1,260

 

1,260

 

 

1,260

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits

 

$

4,563,333

 

$

4,565,618

 

 

$

4,565,618

 

$

 

Short-term debt

 

887,000

 

887,115

 

 

887,115

 

 

Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

64,105

 

65,711

 

 

65,711

 

 

Subordinated borrowings

 

89,730

 

87,630

 

 

87,630

 

 

Derivative liabilities

 

11,639

 

11,639

 

103

 

11,613

 

(77

)

Liabilities held for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Amount

 

Value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

75,539

 

$

75,539

 

$

75,539

 

$

 

$

 

Trading security

 

14,840

 

14,840

 

 

 

14,840

 

Securities available for sale

 

760,048

 

760,048

 

20,891

 

737,193

 

1,964

 

Securities held to maturity

 

44,921

 

45,764

 

 

 

45,764

 

Restricted equity securities

 

50,282

 

50,282

 

 

50,282

 

 

Net loans

 

4,147,200

 

4,154,663

 

 

 

4,154,663

 

Loans held for sale

 

15,840

 

15,840

 

 

15,840

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

15,072

 

15,072

 

 

15,072

 

 

Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance policies

 

101,530

 

101,530

 

 

101,530

 

 

Derivative assets

 

8,318

 

8,318

 

242

 

7,799

 

277

 

Assets held for sale

 

3,969

 

3,969

 

 

3,969

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits

 

$

3,848,529

 

$

3,848,926

 

$

 

$

3,848,926

 

$

 

Short-term debt

 

872,510

 

872,545

 

 

872,545

 

 

Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

101,918

 

103,660

 

 

103,660

 

 

Subordinated borrowings

 

89,679

 

87,882

 

 

87,882

 

 

Derivative liabilities

 

11,964

 

11,964

 

 

11,964

 

 

Liabilities held for sale

 

24,834

 

24,834

 

 

24,834

 

 

 

Other than as discussed above, the following methods and assumptions were used by management to estimate the fair value of significant classes of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value.

 

Cash and cash equivalents. Carrying value is assumed to represent fair value for cash and cash equivalents that have original maturities of ninety days or less.

 

Restricted equity securities. Carrying value approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of the issuers.

 

Cash surrender value of life insurance policies. Carrying value approximates fair value.

 

Loans, net. The carrying value of the loans in the loan portfolio is based on the cash flows of the loans discounted over their respective loan origination rates. The origination rates are adjusted for substandard and special mention loans to factor the impact of declines in the loan’s credit standing. The fair value of the loans is estimated by discounting future cash flows using the current interest rates at which similar loans with similar terms would be made to borrowers of similar credit quality.

 

Accrued interest receivable. Carrying value approximates fair value.

 

Deposits. The fair value of demand, non-interest bearing checking, savings and money market deposits is determined as the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of time deposits is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using market rates offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

 

Borrowed funds. The fair value of borrowed funds is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using market rates for similar borrowings.  Such funds include all categories of debt and debentures in the table above.

 

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Subordinated borrowings. The Company utilizes a pricing service along with internal models to estimate the valuation of its junior subordinated debentures. The junior subordinated debentures re-price every ninety days.

 

Off-balance-sheet financial instruments. Off-balance-sheet financial instruments include standby letters of credit and other financial guarantees and commitments considered immaterial to the Company’s financial statements.

 

NOTE 15. NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

Presented below is net interest income after provision for loan losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

Net interest income

 

$

44,949

 

$

45,869

 

$

132,044

 

$

128,910

 

Provision for loan losses

 

3,685

 

3,178

 

11,070

 

8,278

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

$

41,264

 

$

42,691

 

$

120,974

 

$

120,632

 

 

NOTE 16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On November 3, 2014, the Company entered into a merger agreement with Hampden Bancorp, Inc. (“Hampden”), the parent company of Hampden Bank, pursuant to which Hampden will merge with and into the Company in a transaction to be accounted for as a business combination. It is expected that Hampden Bank will also merge with and into Berkshire Bank. Headquartered in Springfield, Mass., Hampden had $706 million in total assets as of September 30, 2014 (unaudited) and, through Hampden Bank, operates 10 banking offices providing a range of banking services in Western Massachusetts.

 

Under the terms of this merger agreement, each outstanding share of Hampden common stock will be converted into the right to receive 0.81 of a share of Company common stock.

 

The transaction is subject to closing conditions, including the receipt of regulatory approvals and approval by the shareholders of Hampden. The merger is currently expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2015. If the merger is not consummated under specified circumstances, Hampden has agreed to pay the Company a termination fee of $3.6 million during the first 45 days following date of merger agreement and $4.7 million thereafter.

 

This merger agreement had no effect on the Company’s financial statements for the periods presented.

 

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ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

GENERAL

 

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing in Part I, Item 1 of this document and with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the following discussion, income statement comparisons are against the same period of the previous year and balance sheet comparisons are against the previous fiscal year-end, unless otherwise noted. Operating results discussed herein are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year 2014 or any future period. In management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, certain reclassifications have been made to make prior periods comparable. Tax-equivalent adjustments are the result of increasing income from tax-advantaged loans and securities by an amount equal to the taxes that would be paid if the income were fully taxable based on a 40.3% marginal income tax rate.  In the discussion, references to earnings per share refer to diluted earnings per share unless otherwise specified.

 

Berkshire Hills Bancorp (“Berkshire” or “the Company”) is a Delaware corporation headquartered in Pittsfield, Massachusetts and the holding company for Berkshire Bank (“the Bank”) and Berkshire Insurance Group.  Established in 1846, the Bank operates as a commercial bank under a Massachusetts trust company charter.  The Bank is one of Massachusetts’ oldest and largest independent banks and is the largest banking institution based in Western Massachusetts.  Berkshire Bank operates under the brand America’s Most Exciting Bank®.  On January 17, 2014, Berkshire completed the acquisition of 20 Central New York branches with $440 million in deposits.  On November 3, 2014, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement to acquire Hampden Bancorp, Inc. (“Hampden”), which is headquartered in Springfield, Massachusetts.  As of June 30, 2014, Hampden had $701 million in total assets, $508 million in net loans, $492 million in deposits, and $87 million in equity.  The Company plans to complete the merger transaction in the second quarter of 2015.  Berkshire continues to pursue opportunities for both strong organic growth and growth through partnerships that deliver benefits to its constituencies.   For more information, visit www.berkshirebank.com or call 800-773-5601.

 

On July 11, 2014, the Bank ended its membership in the DIF, which insures deposit balances held by Massachusetts-chartered savings banks in excess of federal deposit insurance coverage. The Bank’s growth in deposit size necessitated the Bank’s withdrawal from the DIF and the concurrent charter conversion of the Bank from a Massachusetts-chartered savings bank to a Massachusetts-chartered trust company and change in holding company status of the Company from a savings and loan holding company to a bank holding company.

 

Berkshire is a regional financial services company that seeks to distinguish itself over the long term based on the following attributes:

 

·                  Strong growth from organic, de novo, product and acquisition strategies

·                  Solid capital, core funding and risk management culture

·                  Experienced executive team focused on earnings and stockholder value

·                  Distinctive brand and culture as America’s Most Exciting Bank®

·                  Diversified integrated financial service revenues

·                  Positioned to be regional consolidator in attractive markets

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain statements contained in this document that are not historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (referred to as the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (referred to as the Securities Exchange Act), and are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can identify these statements from the use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “plan,” “potential,” “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “target” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are subject to significant risks, assumptions and uncertainties, including among other things, changes in general economic and business conditions, increased competitive pressures, changes in the interest rate environment, legislative and regulatory change, changes in the financial markets, and other risks and uncertainties disclosed from time to time in documents that Berkshire Hills Bancorp files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 and the Risk Factors in Item 1A of this report.    Because of these and other uncertainties, Berkshire’s actual results, performance or achievements, or industry results, may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements. In addition, Berkshire’s past results of operations do not necessarily indicate Berkshire’s combined future results.  You should not place undue reliance on any of the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they were made.  Berkshire is not undertaking an obligation to update forward-looking statements, even though its situation may change in the future, except as required under federal securities law. Berkshire qualifies all of its forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.

 

APPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES, AND RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q and in the most recent Form 10-K.   Please see those policies in conjunction with this discussion. The accounting and reporting policies followed by the Company conform, in all material respects, to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and to general practices within the financial services industry. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. While the Company bases estimates on historical experience, current information and other factors deemed to be relevant, actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

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The SEC defines “critical accounting policies” as those that require application of management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in future periods. Please see those policies in conjunction with this discussion. Management believes that the following policies would be considered critical under the SEC’s definition:

 

Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses represents probable credit losses that are inherent in the loan portfolio at the financial statement date and which may be estimated.  Management uses historical information, as well as current economic data, to assess the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses as it is affected by changing economic conditions and various external factors, which may impact the portfolio in ways currently unforeseen. Although management believes that it uses appropriate available information to establish the allowance for loan losses, future additions to the allowance may be necessary if certain future events occur that cause actual results to differ from the assumptions used in making the evaluation. Conditions in the local economy and real estate values could require the Company to increase provisions for loan losses, which would negatively impact earnings.

 

Acquired Loans. Loans that the Company acquired in business combinations are initially recorded at fair value with no carryover of the related allowance for credit losses. Determining the fair value of the loans involves estimating the amount and timing of principal and interest cash flows initially expected to be collected on the loans and discounting those cash flows at an appropriate market rate of interest. Going forward, the Company continues to evaluate reasonableness of expectations for the timing and the amount of cash to be collected. Subsequent decreases in expected cash flows may result in changes in the amortization or accretion of fair market value adjustments, and in some cases may result in the loan being considered impaired.  For collateral dependent loans with deteriorated credit quality, the Company estimates the fair value of the underlying collateral of the loans.  These values are discounted using market derived rates of return, with consideration given to the period of time and costs associated with the foreclosure and disposition of the collateral.

 

Income Taxes. Significant management judgment is required in determining income tax expense and deferred tax assets and liabilities. The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes in which deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for the temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities. The realization of the net deferred tax asset generally depends upon future levels of taxable income and the existence of prior years’ taxable income, to which “carry back” refund claims could be made. A valuation allowance is maintained for deferred tax assets that management estimates are more likely than not to be unrealizable based on available evidence at the time the estimate is made. In determining the valuation allowance, the Company uses historical and forecasted future operating results, based upon approved business plans, including a review of the eligible carry-forward periods, tax planning opportunities and other relevant considerations. These underlying assumptions can change from period to period. For example, tax law changes or variances in future projected operating performance could result in a change in the valuation allowance. Should actual factors and conditions differ materially from those considered by management, the actual realization of the net deferred tax asset could differ materially from the amounts recorded in the financial statements. If the Company is not able to realize all or part of its net deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset valuation allowance would be charged to income tax expense in the period such determination is made.

 

Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets. Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets are recorded as a result of business acquisitions and combinations. These assets are evaluated for impairment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable. When these assets are evaluated for impairment, if the carrying amount exceeds fair value, an impairment charge is recorded to income. The fair value is based on observable market prices, when practicable. Other valuation techniques may be used when market prices are unavailable, including estimated discounted cash flows and analysis of market pricing multiples.  These types of analyses contain uncertainties because they require management to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate industry economic factors and the profitability of future business strategies. In the event of future changes in fair value, the Company may be exposed to an impairment charge that could be material.

 

Determination of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment of Securities. The Company evaluates debt and equity securities within the Company’s available for sale and held to maturity portfolios for other-than-temporary

 

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impairment (“OTTI”), at least quarterly. If the fair value of a debt security is below the amortized cost basis of the security, OTTI is required to be recognized if any of the following are met: (1) the Company intends to sell the security; (2) it is “more likely than not” that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis; or (3) for debt securities, the present value of expected cash flows is not sufficient to recover the entire amortized cost basis. For all impaired debt securities that the Company intends to sell, or more likely than not will be required to sell, the full amount of the loss is recognized as OTTI through earnings. Credit-related OTTI for all other impaired debt securities is recognized through earnings. Noncredit related OTTI for such debt securities is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes. In evaluating its marketable equity securities portfolios for OTTI, the Company considers its intent and ability to hold an equity security to recovery of its cost basis in addition to various other factors, including the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost and the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer.  Any OTTI on marketable equity securities is recognized immediately through earnings. Should actual factors and conditions differ materially from those expected by management, the actual realization of gains or losses on investment securities could differ materially from the amounts recorded in the financial statements.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain financial instruments and to determine fair value disclosures. Trading assets, securities available for sale, and derivative instruments are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, or to establish a loss allowance or write-down based on the fair value of impaired assets. Further, the notes to financial statements include information about the extent to which fair value is used to measure assets and liabilities, the valuation methodologies used and its impact to earnings.  For financial instruments not recorded at fair value, the notes to financial statements disclose the estimate of their fair value. Due to the judgments and uncertainties involved in the estimation process, the estimates could result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions.

 

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SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

The following summary data is based in part on the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes and other information appearing elsewhere in this or prior Form 10-Qs.

 

 

 

At or for the Three

 

At or for the Nine

 

 

 

Months Ended September 30,

 

Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PER COMMON SHARE DATA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings, diluted

 

$

0.48

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.90

 

$

1.22

 

Core earnings, diluted

 

0.46

 

0.43

 

1.32

 

1.47

 

Total common book value

 

27.69

 

26.98

 

27.69

 

26.98

 

Dividends

 

0.18

 

0.18

 

0.54

 

0.54

 

Common stock price:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High

 

25.11

 

29.38

 

27.28

 

29.38

 

Low

 

22.37

 

24.34

 

22.06

 

23.38

 

Close

 

23.49

 

25.11

 

23.49

 

25.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PERFORMANCE RATIOS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average assets

 

0.77

%

0.61

%

0.49

%

0.78

%

Return on average common equity

 

6.95

 

4.74

 

4.31

 

6.07

 

Net interest margin, fully taxable equivalent

 

3.20

 

3.93

 

3.27

 

3.76

 

Fee income/Net interest and fee income

 

23.59

 

19.23

 

23.44

 

23.42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSET QUALITY RATIOS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net charge-offs (period annualized)/average loans

 

0.28

%

0.32

%

0.30

%

0.28

%

Allowance for loan losses/total loans

 

0.77

 

0.83

 

0.77

 

0.83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONDITION RATIOS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity to total assets

 

10.97

%

12.35

%

10.97

%

12.35

%

Investments to total assets

 

18.43

 

14.48

 

18.43

 

14.48

 

Loans/deposits

 

100

 

104

 

100

 

104

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL DATA: (In millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

6,352

 

$

5,450

 

$

6,352

 

$

5,450

 

Total earning assets

 

5,765

 

4,856

 

5,765

 

4,856

 

Total loans

 

4,553

 

4,024

 

4,553

 

4,024

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

35

 

33

 

35

 

33

 

Total intangible assets

 

277

 

272

 

277

 

272

 

Total deposits

 

4,563

 

3,882

 

4,563

 

3,882

 

Total borrowings

 

1,041

 

830

 

1,041

 

830

 

Total common stockholders’ equity

 

697

 

673

 

697

 

673

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FOR THE PERIOD: (In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

44,949

 

$

45,869

 

$

132,044

 

$

128,910

 

Non-interest income

 

14,641

 

12,114

 

33,570

 

42,518

 

Provision for loan losses

 

3,685

 

3,178

 

11,070

 

8,278

 

Non-interest expense

 

39,687

 

42,784

 

124,309

 

120,202

 

Net income

 

11,988

 

8,104

 

22,347

 

30,606

 

Core income

 

11,369

 

10,749

 

32,697

 

36,692

 

 


(1)         All performance ratios are annualized and are based on average balance sheet amounts, where applicable.

(2)         Core income and core earnings are non-GAAP financial measures that the Company believes provide investors with information that is useful in understanding our financial performance and condition.

(3)         Generally accepted accounting principles require that loans acquired in a business combination be recorded at fair value, whereas loans from business activities are recorded at cost. The fair value of loans acquired in a business combination includes expected loan losses, and there is no loan loss allowance recorded for these loans at the time of acquisition. Accordingly, the ratio of the loan loss allowance to total loans is reduced as a result of the existence of such loans, and this measure is not directly comparable to prior periods. Similarly, net loan charge-offs are normally reduced for loans acquired in a business combination since these loans are recorded net of expected loan losses. Therefore, the ratio of net loan charge-offs to average loans is reduced as a result of the existence of such loans, and this measure is not directly comparable to prior periods. Other institutions may have loans acquired in a business combination, and therefore there may be no direct comparability of these ratios between and among other institutions.

 

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AVERAGE BALANCES AND AVERAGE YIELDS/RATES

 

The following table presents average balances and an analysis of average rates and yields on an annualized fully taxable equivalent basis for the periods included.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

($ In millions)

 

Average
Balance

 

Yield/Rate
(FTE
basis)

 

Average
Balance

 

Yield/Rate
(FTE
basis)

 

Average
Balance

 

Yield/Rate
(FTE
basis)

 

Average
Balance

 

Yield/Rate
(FTE
basis)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgages

 

$

1,413

 

3.86

%

$

1,248

 

3.99

%

$

1,391

 

3.99

%

$

1,252

 

4.07

%

Commercial real estate

 

1,579

 

4.26

 

1,354

 

5.80

 

1,496

 

4.29

 

1,381

 

5.51

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

717

 

3.79

 

648

 

6.09

 

702

 

3.86

 

625

 

4.84

 

Consumer loans

 

763

 

3.34

 

651

 

4.39

 

731

 

3.46

 

644

 

4.71

 

Total loans

 

4,472

 

3.91

 

3,901

 

5.02

 

4,320

 

4.00

 

3,902

 

4.81

 

Investment securities

 

1,170

 

2.98

 

735

 

2.77

 

1,148

 

3.05

 

661

 

2.93

 

Short term investments and loans held for sale

 

39

 

1.65

 

61

 

4.05

 

32

 

1.52

 

83

 

2.63

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

5,681

 

3.70

 

4,697

 

4.66

 

5,500

 

3.78

 

4,646

 

4.52

 

Intangible assets

 

278

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

273

 

 

 

Other non-interest earning assets

 

306

 

 

 

318

 

 

 

309

 

 

 

323

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

6,265

 

 

 

$

5,287

 

 

 

$

6,087

 

 

 

$

5,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOW

 

$

418

 

0.17

%

$

346

 

0.18

%

$

418

 

0.15

%

$

357

 

0.24

%

Money market

 

1,405

 

0.37

 

1,330

 

0.44

 

1,448

 

0.37

 

1,389

 

0.40

 

Savings

 

480

 

0.14

 

442

 

0.16

 

475

 

0.15

 

445

 

0.17

 

Time

 

1,407

 

0.91

 

1,064

 

1.29

 

1,210

 

1.01

 

1,100

 

1.25

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

3,710

 

0.52

 

3,182

 

0.66

 

3,551

 

0.53

 

3,291

 

0.64

 

Borrowings and notes

 

992

 

0.89

 

722

 

1.85

 

1,010

 

0.92

 

573

 

2.58

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

4,702

 

0.60

 

3,904

 

0.88

 

4,561

 

0.62

 

3,864

 

0.91

 

Non-interest-bearing demand deposits

 

824

 

 

 

659

 

 

 

785

 

 

 

647

 

 

 

Other non-interest earning liabilities

 

49

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

5,575

 

 

 

4,603

 

 

 

5,396

 

 

 

4,569

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

690

 

 

 

684

 

 

 

691

 

 

 

673

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

6,265

 

 

 

$

5,287

 

 

 

$

6,087

 

 

 

$

5,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

3.10

%

 

 

3.78

%

 

 

3.17

%

 

 

3.61

%

Net interest margin

 

 

 

3.20

 

 

 

3.93

 

 

 

3.27

 

 

 

3.76

 

Cost of funds

 

 

 

0.51

 

 

 

0.75

 

 

 

0.53

 

 

 

0.78

 

Cost of deposits

 

 

 

0.43

 

 

 

0.55

 

 

 

0.43

 

 

 

0.53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplementary data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits (In millions)

 

$

4,535

 

 

 

$

3,840

 

 

 

$

4,337

 

 

 

$

3,936

 

 

 

Fully taxable equivalent income adj. (In thousands)

 

859

 

 

 

652

 

 

 

2,429

 

 

 

1,925

 

 

 

 


(1)

The average balances of loans include nonaccrual loans and deferred fees and costs.

(2)

The average balance for securities available for sale is based on amortized cost. The average balance of equity also reflects this adjustment.

(3)

Interest income on loans held for sale is included in loan interest income on the income statement.

(4)

The average balances of borrowings includes the capital lease obligation presented under other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.

(5)

Purchased loan accretion totaled $1.2 million and $8.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Purchased loan accretion totaled $5.0 million and $15.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

 

This document contains certain non-GAAP financial measures in addition to results presented in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”).  These non-GAAP measures are intended to provide the reader with additional supplemental perspectives on operating results, performance trends, and financial condition.  Non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for GAAP measures; they should be read and used in conjunction with the Company’s GAAP financial information.  A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures is provided below.  In all cases, it should be understood that non-GAAP operating measures do not depict amounts that accrue directly to the benefit of shareholders.  An item which management deems to be non-core and excludes when computing non-GAAP operating earnings can be of substantial importance to the Company’s results for any particular quarter or year. The Company’s non-GAAP operating earnings information set forth is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP information which may be presented by other companies.  Each non-GAAP measure used by the Company in this report as supplemental financial data should be considered in conjunction with the Company’s GAAP financial information.

 

The Company utilizes the non-GAAP measure of core earnings in evaluating operating trends, including components for core revenue and expense.  These measures exclude amounts which the Company views as unrelated to its normalized operations, including securities gains/losses, losses recorded for hedge terminations, merger costs, restructuring costs, systems conversion costs, and out-of-period adjustments.  Non-core adjustments are presented net of an adjustment for income tax expense.  This adjustment in 2013 was based on the marginal tax rate applied to the net non-core pre-tax adjustments.  In 2014, due to the comparative magnitude of the non-core items, this adjustment was determined as the difference between the GAAP tax rate and the effective tax rate applicable to core income.  Accordingly, GAAP income exceeded core income in the most recent quarter due to the higher effective full year tax rate on core income before the net non-core charges.

 

The Company also calculates core earnings per share based on its measure of core earnings.  The Company views these amounts as important to understanding its operating trends, particularly due to the impact of accounting standards related to merger and acquisition activity.  Analysts also rely on these measures in estimating and evaluating the Company’s operating performance.  Management also believes that the computation of non-GAAP core earnings and core earnings per share may facilitate the comparison of the Company to other companies in the financial services industry.

 

The Company adjusts certain equity related measures to exclude intangible assets due to the importance of these measures to the investment community.  Charges related to merger and acquisition activity consist primarily of severance/benefit related expenses, contract termination costs, and professional fees.  Systems conversion costs relate primarily to the Company’s core systems conversion and related systems conversions costs.   Restructuring costs primarily consist of employee severance costs and costs and losses associated with the disposition of assets which were undertaken as a project to right-size expenses following a decline in revenue in 2013.  Out-of-period accounting adjustments for interest income on acquired loans were recorded following systems conversions and merger related accounting activity and were deemed non-core.  Non-core expenses include variable rate compensation related to non-core items.

 

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The following table summarizes the reconciliation of non-GAAP items recorded for the time periods and dates indicated:

 

 

 

 

 

At or for the
Quarters Ended

 

At or for the
Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

Sept. 30,

 

Sept. 30,

 

Sept. 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

Net income (GAAP)

 

 

 

$

11,988

 

$

8,104

 

$

22,347

 

$

30,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP measures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adj: Gain on sale of securities, net

 

 

 

(245

)

(361

)

(482

)

(1,366

)

Adj: Loss on termination of hedges

 

 

 

 

 

8,792

 

 

Adj: Acquisition, restructuring and conversion related expenses (1)

 

 

 

238

 

7,016

 

6,730

 

12,855

 

Adj: Out-of-period adjustment (2)

 

 

 

 

(2,222

)

1,381

 

(1,287

)

Adj: Income taxes

 

 

 

(612

)

(1,788

)

(6,071

)

(4,116

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net non-core (charges) credits

 

 

 

(619

)

2,645

 

10,350

 

6,086

 

Total core income (non-GAAP)

 

(A)

 

$

11,369

 

$

10,749

 

$

32,697

 

$

36,692

 

Total revenue

 

 

 

$

59,590

 

$

57,983

 

$

165,614

 

$

171,428

 

Adj: Gain on sale of securities and other non-recurring gain, net

 

 

 

(245

)

(361

)

(482

)

(1,366

)

Adj: Loss on termination of hedges

 

 

 

 

 

8,792

 

 

Adj: Out-of-period adjustment (2)

 

 

 

 

(2,222

)

1,381

 

(1,287

)

Total core revenue

 

 

 

$

59,345

 

$

55,400

 

$

175,305

 

$

168,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

 

 

 

$

39,687

 

$

42,784

 

$

124,310

 

$

120,202

 

Less: Total non-core expense (see above)

 

 

 

(238

)

(7,016

)

(6,730

)

(12,855

)

Core non-interest expense

 

 

 

$

39,449

 

$

35,768

 

$

117,580

 

$

107,347

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings per share, diluted (GAAP)

 

 

 

$

0.48

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.90

 

$

1.22

 

Non-core earnings per share, diluted

 

 

 

(0.02

)

0.10

 

0.42

 

0.25

 

Core earnings per share, diluted

 

(A/G)

 

0.46

 

0.43

 

1.32

 

1.47

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average diluted shares outstanding (thousands) (GAAP)

 

 

 

24,861

 

24,873

 

24,835

 

25,001

 

Adj: dilutive potential common shares outstanding (thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average core diluted shares outstanding (thousands)

 

(G)

 

24,861

 

24,873

 

24,835

 

25,001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets, period-end (GAAP)

 

 

 

6,352

 

5,450

 

6,352

 

5,450

 

Less: intangible assets, period-end

 

 

 

277

 

272

 

277

 

272

 

Total tangible assets, period-end

 

 

 

6,075

 

5,178

 

6,075

 

5,178

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity, period-end (GAAP)

 

 

 

697

 

673

 

697

 

673

 

Less: intangible assets, period-end

 

 

 

277

 

272

 

277

 

272

 

Total tangible stockholders’ equity, period-end

 

 

 

420

 

401

 

420

 

401

 

 


(1) Acquisition, restructuring, conversion and other related expenses include $1.3 million in acquisition expenses and $5.7 million of restructuring, conversion and other expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. Acquisition, restructuring, conversion and other related expenses include $7.1 million in acquisition related expenses and $5.8 million of restructuring, conversion and other expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

(2) The out of period adjustments shown above relate to interest income earned on loans acquired in bank acquisitions.

(3) The Company evaulates its non-core items to arrive at an effective non-core tax rate which is consistent with the Company’s overall tax rate analysis.

(4) Dilutive potential common shares outstanding includes the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding from the assumption that options were exercised, and that other shares were issued upon the satisfaction of certain conditions.

(5) Average diluted shares computed for core earnings per share differ from GAAP average diluted shares in Q1 due to the GAAP net loss compared to core net income for the period.

 

 

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SUMMARY

 

Berkshire recorded third quarter earnings of $12.0 million ($0.48 per share) in 2014, compared to $8.1 million ($0.33 per share) in 2013.  For the first nine months of the year, earnings were $22.3 million ($0.90 per share) in 2014, compared to $30.6 million ($1.22 per share) in 2013.  On January 17, 2014, Berkshire acquired 20 New York branches with $440 million in deposit balances, bringing the Company’s total branch count to 90 offices.  Following the acquisition, Berkshire extinguished certain borrowings and terminated the related cash flow hedges.  The related charges against income resulted in a first quarter loss of $1.1 million ($0.04 per share).

 

Berkshire recorded significant net charges which it deemed as non-core in both 2014 and 2013.  These charges were discussed in the previous section on non-GAAP financial measures.  Non-core charges in 2014 primarily related to the first quarter acquisition of New York branches.  Non-core charges in 2013 primarily related to restructuring charges in the second half of the year following a revenue downturn in the first half of the year.

 

Excluding net non-core charges, Berkshire’s third quarter core earnings per share increased by 7% to $0.46 in 2014 compared to $0.43 in 2013.  Beginning after the turn of the year, Berkshire has been generating higher revenue as it builds business volumes across its regional markets.  This revenue-driven positive operating leverage has led to improved core profitability.  Core earnings per share has advanced by $0.02 per share in each quarter since the fourth quarter of 2013.  For the first nine months of the year, core earnings per share totaled $1.32 in 2014 compared to $1.47 in the prior year.

 

Berkshire continues to pay a quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share.  This dividend equated to a 3.0% annualized yield based on the $24.02 average closing price of Berkshire’s common stock during the most recent quarter.

 

Third quarter 2014 financial highlights are shown below (comparisons are to prior quarter):

 

·              5% annualized increase in net revenue

·              9% annualized increase in total loans

·              8% annualized increase in deposits

·              6% increase in demand deposits

·              0.44% non-performing assets/assets

·              0.28% net loan charge-offs/average loans

 

During the most recent quarter, Berkshire recruited a five person small business banking team in Albany, following the first quarter branch purchase in New York.    A senior commercial real estate lender was added in Hartford and wealth management professionals were recruited to serve several Massachusetts markets.  Berkshire’s strong electronic banking solution was enhanced with the addition of a leading online fraud protection service, and the Company added to its solutions for mobile customers.  Berkshire’s initiatives were recognized with several marketing,  communications and philanthropic awards, and its growing small business banking team was named the top SBA lender in Western Massachusetts.  In addition, the Company recently opened a new branch located within its Westborough office, which serves as the regional headquarters in the Central Massachusetts market.

 

Additional initiatives undertaken in 2014 include the purchase of 20 branches in New York in January, the recruitment of a New York regional leader, the promotion of Josephine Iannelli to Executive Vice President/Chief Financial Officer, the recruitment of an SVP/Treasurer, the consolidation of four branches, and the opening of a de novo branch in the Albany area market.  In June 2014 Berkshire announced that William J. Ryan had been appointed as Chairman of the Board of Directors.  Mr. Ryan, 70, previously served as Chairman of the Board and CEO of TD Banknorth Inc. from 1989 to March 2007.

 

In July 2014, the Bank changed its charter from a Massachusetts chartered savings bank to a Massachusetts chartered trust company.  Simultaneously, the Company changed its holding company status from a savings and loan holding company to a bank holding company, and it elected the financial holding company designation as a bank holding company.  At the time of these changes, the Bank also terminated its participation in the DIF.  This change had no impact on the Bank’s ongoing participation in FDIC deposit insurance.

 

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In November 2014 Berkshire announced that it had entered into a merger agreement with Hampden Bank which is headquartered in Springfield, Massachusetts.  Berkshire targets to achieve financial, strategic, and operational benefits as a result of this business combination.

 

COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2014 AND DECEMBER 31, 2013

 

Summary:  Berkshire increased its total assets by $679 million (12%) in the first nine months of 2014, including $372 million growth in total loans and a $301 increase in investment securities.   Balance sheet growth was funded by a $715 million increase in deposits, which included the $440 million in deposits of the acquired branches, along with a $347 million increase in brokered deposits.  At September 30, 2014, measures of asset quality, liquidity, and interest rate sensitivity were improved from year-end.  Measures of capital remained within the Company’s targets.

 

Tangible book value per share increased by 2% to $16.67 in the third quarter and was up 2% from $16.27 at the start of the year, more than offsetting the dilution from the branch purchase in the first quarter. Total book value per share increased by 1% to $27.69 during the quarter, and was up 2% from $27.08 at the start of the year.

 

Securities.  Total securities increased by $301 million to $1.17 billion during the first nine months of 2014.  The portfolio was increased to initially utilize the funds provided from the branch acquisition and also to supplement earning asset growth based on the higher returns available on certain securities.  Securities growth was in available for sale securities and was primarily comprised of a $255 million increase in government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities, most of which were collateralized mortgage obligations.  Municipal bonds increased by $58 million, and a $37 million decrease in corporate bonds was mostly offset by a $29 million increase in equity securities, which was concentrated in bank stocks.  With the recent change in the Bank’s charter, the Bank is no longer eligible to make future purchases of equity securities, although this activity is permitted by the Company as a bank holding company.

 

Due to the decrease in medium term interest rates that developed during 2014, the securities portfolio moved to a $5.2 million, or 0.5%, unrealized gain at the third quarter end, compared to an $8.5 million, or 1.0%, unrealized loss at the start of the year.  Additionally, the Company recorded $0.5 million in securities gains during 2014.  The taxable equivalent yield on investment securities increased to 2.98% in the most recent quarter, compared to 2.72% in the fourth quarter of 2013.  This reflected a lengthening of durations, along with the higher yield on the dividend paying equity securities that replaced corporate bonds.  The effective duration of the portfolio increased to 5.0 years at period- end from 4.7 years at the start of the year.  At period-end, the average life extension risk  was modeled at 2.5 years in the event of a 300 basis point rise in interest rates.  During the first nine months of 2014, the Company did not record any write-downs of investment securities and none of the Company’s investment securities were classified as other-than-temporarily impaired.

 

Loans.  Total loans increased by $372 million, or 12% annualized, to $4.55 billion in the first nine months of 2014, including 14% annualized commercial loan growth and 17% annualized consumer loan growth.  Portfolio growth has benefited from Berkshire’s business expansion and team recruitment as it pursues market share acquisition in all business lines due to the strength of its regional franchise and capabilities.   Loan growth was 9% annualized in the most recent quarter.  Commercial loan production has been spread across Berkshire’s regions, with the largest contribution in Eastern Massachusetts and New York.  Commercial loans increased by $224 million, including a $57 million in increase in multifamily loans, a $121 million increase in all other commercial real estate loans, and a $44 million increase in asset based lending balances.  The $121 million growth in all other commercial real estate loans included a $36 million increase in owner occupied properties, which totaled $523 million at period-end.  Commercial balances benefited from increased wholesale activity including participations with community banks in the Company’s footprint.  Growth in asset based lending balances was primarily due to new originations; utilization of commercial lines of credit has remained generally stable around 60% during the year.  The commercial loan pipeline at the end of the third quarter remained consistent with the pipeline at midyear.  Consumer auto loans increased by $77 million, or 27% annualized, for the year to date due to promotions of prime indirect loan originations in the region.  Year to date annualized residential mortgage growth was 6% and consisted primarily of newly originated jumbo mortgages; conforming fixed rate originations are mostly sold to secondary market investors.  Mortgage growth included the impacts of seasoned loan purchases and sales.  During the first nine months of 2014, loan balances acquired in business

 

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combinations decreased to $819 million, or 18% of total loans, from $1.011 billion, or 24% of total loans, at the start of the year.

 

The loan yield was 3.91% in the third quarter of 2014, compared to 3.96% in the prior quarter and 4.26% in the fourth quarter of 2013.  The loan yield included purchased loan accretion, which includes recoveries on the collection of purchased credit impaired loans. Excluding the impact of purchased loan accretion, the loan yield was 3.81%, 3.86%, and 4.02% in the above periods, respectively.  The decline in loan yield includes the impact of lower market interest rates and spreads, the improving credit quality of the portfolio, and the higher mix of adjustable rate commercial loans and indirect automobile loans.  During the first nine months of the year, loans with pricing adjustments within one year increased by 1% to 33% of total loans, and loans repricing after five years remained at 39% of total loans.

 

At the end of the period, the remaining carrying balance of purchased credit impaired loans was $19 million and the contractual amount owed on these loans was $34 million.  The balance of accretable yield on these loans was $3.2 million.  The purchased loan accretion reported by the Company includes recoveries of non-accretable discount and accretion of accretable yield on purchased impaired loans.  Purchased loan accretion also includes accretion related to premiums and discounts recorded on non-impaired purchased loans.  Total purchased loan accretion recorded to income was $5.0 million in the first nine months of 2014, including $4.9 million of recoveries recorded for purchased credit impaired loans.

 

Asset Quality.   Acquired loans are recorded at fair value and are initially categorized as performing regardless of their payment status.  Therefore, some overall portfolio measures of asset performance are not comparable between periods or among institutions as a result of recent business combinations.  Several asset quality measures improved during the first nine months of 2014.  Compared to the start of the year, nonperforming assets decreased to 0.44% of total assets from 0.53%, and accruing delinquent loans decreased to 0.44% of total loans from 0.73%.  Loans which became non-accruing in the most recent quarter totaled $6 million, which was within the range of $4-9 million in several prior quarters.  Annualized net loan charge-offs measured 0.29% of average loans in the first nine months of 2014, compared to 0.29% in the year 2013.  The balance of loans identified as troubled debt restructurings increased to $16.4 million from $10.8 million during the first nine months of 2014.

 

Loan Loss Allowance. The determination of the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting estimate.  The Company considers the allowance for loan losses appropriate to cover probable losses which can be reasonably estimated in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. Under accounting standards for business combinations, acquired loans are recorded at fair value with no loan loss allowance on the date of acquisition. A loan loss allowance is recorded by the Company for the emergence of new probable and estimable losses on acquired loans which were not impaired as of the acquisition date. Because of the accounting for acquired loans, some measures of the loan loss allowance are not comparable to periods prior to the acquisition date.

 

The total amount of the loan loss allowance increased by $1.6 million to $35.0 million in the first nine months of 2014 primarily due to growth in the loan portfolio.  The ratio of the allowance to total loans decreased to 0.77% of total loans, compared to 0.80% at the start of the year.  For loans from business activities, this ratio decreased to 0.86% from 0.93%, while the allowance on acquired loans decreased to 0.35% from 0.38%.  At period-end, the total allowance provided 2.8X coverage of nine month annualized net charge-offs and 1.5X coverage of period-end non-accrual loans.  For business activities loans, these ratios measured 4.0X and 1.9X, respectively, and for loans acquired in business combinations, these ratios measured 0.6X and 0.4X.

 

The credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio is described in the Loan Loss Allowance note in the consolidated financial statements. The Company’s risk management process focuses primary attention on loans with higher than normal risk, which includes loans rated special mention and classified (substandard and lower). These loans are referred to as criticized loans. Criticized loans were reduced to $135 million (2.1% of assets) at period-end from $165 million (2.9% of assets) at the start of the year.  The Company views its potential problem loans as those loans from business activities which are rated as classified and continue to accrue interest.  These loans have a possibility of loss if weaknesses are not corrected. Classified loans acquired in business combinations are recorded at fair value and are classified as performing at the time of acquisition and therefore have not generally been viewed as potential problem loans. Potential problem loans decreased to $69 million from $71 million during the first nine months of 2014.  As acquired loans age, there is increased potential that they may become problem loans.  The balance of accruing classified acquired loans decreased to $30 million from $39

 

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million during the first nine months of the year.   There were no significant changes in the composition of non-accruing and potential problem assets during the quarter.  The Company’s evaluation of its credit risk profile also compares the amount of criticized assets to the total of the Bank’s Tier 1 Capital plus the loan loss allowance. This ratio declined to 29% from 37% during the first nine months of 2014.

 

Other Assets.  Goodwill increased by $8 million in the first nine months of the year due to the first quarter branch acquisition.  The deferred tax asset decreased to $39 million from $51 million due to accretion of purchased loan discount and an increase in the unrealized gain on investment securities.

 

Deposits.   Total deposits increased by $715 million, or 19%, to $4.56 billion in the first nine months of 2014.  The increase included $440 million acquired with the New York branch purchase and a $347 million increase in brokered time deposits.  During 2014, the Company adjusted its funding strategies based on the acquisition of the new core deposits, diversification of its liquidity sources, and the funding of the strong loan growth.  Additionally, the Company’s business strategies included reductions in its utilization of municipal deposit sources and changes in the supplemental depositors insurance provided by the Massachusetts Depositors Insurance Fund.  The benefits of these strategies included improved liquidity measures, greater flexibility, lower funding costs, and improved asset sensitivity of the asset/liability profile.  Berkshire continues to increase its demand deposit account relationships, reflecting its emphasis on promotion of these low cost relationship based accounts.  Excluding acquired deposits, total demand deposits increased by $56 million in the first nine months.  Most of this increase was in the third quarter and was related to growth in commercial and small business balances.  During the quarter, the Company decided to end its classification of its Tennessee branch as held for sale.  As a result, the $23 million in deposits of this branch were reclassified from other liabilities and were included in total deposits.

 

Acquired New York deposits included $110 million in demand deposits, $80 million in NOW accounts, $124 million in money market deposits, $36 million in savings accounts, and $90 million in time deposits.   The total balance of deposits in the acquired branches has been stable subsequent to their acquisition.   In the second quarter, the Company merged Berkshire Bank Municipal Bank into Berkshire Bank, which had no material impact on the Company’s operations.  In 2014, the Company began utilizing brokered deposits as an alternative to Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings in order to diversify its funding sources and to achieve better execution of its asset/liability objectives.  As of the end of the third quarter, brokered deposits totaled $370 million including $40 million in certificates of deposit through the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS) network which provides FDIC insurance on larger balance deposits.

 

Due to the deposit growth, the loans/deposits ratio decreased to 100% at quarter-end from 109% at the start of the year.  The average cost of deposits decreased to 0.43% in the most recent quarter, compared to 0.53% in the fourth quarter of 2013.  This reduction included the benefit of the acquired deposits, which had a cost below 0.20%.

 

On July 11, 2014, the Bank terminated its participation in the Massachusetts Depositors Insurance Fund (“DIF”).  This termination had no impact on the Bank’s FDIC insurance and existing deposits continue to be insured by DIF for a transition period.  Due to its growth, the Bank would have been required to provide third party reinsurance to DIF, which was determined to be uneconomic and which led to the decision to terminate participation in this program.  The Company’s goal is to grow its total deposits organically through business activities in 2014 and 2015 while it completes this transition from DIF insurance.

 

Borrowings.  The Company has used acquired and brokered deposits to fund asset growth in 2014.  Brokered deposits have been used as an alternative wholesale source of funds, sometimes offering more attractive short term fixed rate funding compared to borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank.  Total borrowings decreased by $23 million (2%) to $1.04 billion in the first nine months of 2014.  The $440 million in funds received for acquired deposits was initially utilized to reduce FHLBB borrowings, including $235 million in three month revolving advances that the Company elected to extinguish.  With this extinguishment, the Company terminated all of its cash flow interest rate swaps which were related to these three month revolving advances and which had a total notional balance of $410 million including both currently effective and forward starting swaps.  During the first quarter, the Company borrowed new short term advances to fund growth in earning assets, and short term advances and brokered deposits were further utilized in the second quarter to fund loan growth.  Including the benefit of the borrowings and hedges restructuring, interest expense for borrowings in the most recent quarter

 

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decreased by $1.4 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2013 and by $1.1 million compared to the third quarter of 2013.  The cost of borrowings decreased to 0.89% from 1.69% and 1.85% for the above periods, respectively.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities.  The notional value of derivatives totaled $999 million at September 30, 2014, which was increased from $905 million at the start of the year.  Cash flow hedges decreased by $125 million as a result of the hedge restructuring that was implemented in the first quarter of the year.  At the start of the year, the Company had $410 million in FHLBB borrowings hedges averaging a 3.8 year maturity, a 1.4 year forward start, and a 2.15% forward pay rate.  At the end of the third quarter, the Company had $300 million in forward starting FHLBB borrowings hedges averaging a 4.5 year maturity, a 1.5 year forward start, and a 2.29% forward pay rate.  These swaps lock-in higher future borrowing costs and they provide protection in the event that interest rates rise more than anticipated.  The $2.1 million fair value liability on FHLBB borrowings swaps at year-end was a component of the loss recorded in the first quarter for the termination of hedges.  At September 30, 2014, the $42 thousand fair value liability on FHLBB borrowings swaps indicated that these instruments were essentially at break-even in value at that time, and that market expectations were that the swaps would have no significant impact if interest rates developed in accordance with market expectations.  Changes in economic hedges related to commercial loan interest rate swaps and in hedges related to mortgage banking operations reflected increased business volumes during the year.  Total commercial loan interest rate swaps increased by 40% to $291million during the first nine months of the year and were a component that contributed to the strong commercial loan growth during the year.

 

Stockholders’ Equity.  Stockholders’ equity increased by $19 million, or 3%, to $697 million at September 30, 2014 from $678 million at the start of the year.  The charge to first quarter income for the swap terminations was offset by an equivalent credit to other comprehensive income and therefore resulted in no net impact to stockholders’ equity.  The increase in equity included the benefit of retained earnings as well as other comprehensive income resulting from unrealized securities gains due to the decrease in medium term interest rates during the year to date.

 

Due to the deposit acquisition and loan growth, the ratio of equity to assets decreased to 11.0% at the end of the third quarter from 12.0% at the beginning of the year.  The ratio of tangible equity to assets decreased to 6.9% from 7.5%.  Tangible equity is a non-GAAP financial measure commonly used by investors and it excludes goodwill and other intangible assets.  The Company viewed itself as near the range of 7 — 8% that it generally targets for this measure and also considers its return on tangible equity as a source of capital strength for improving its condition and supporting its growth.

 

Berkshire Bank’s total risk based capital ratio decreased to 11.0% from 11.6% and its Tier 1 risk based capital ratio decreased to 9.5% from 10.0% during the first nine months of the year.  The Company converted its holding company status to a bank holding company after midyear and is reporting consolidated holding company capital measures for the first time as of September 30, 2014.  The Company’s consolidated total risk based capital ratio measured 11.6% and the Tier 1 risk based capital ratio measured 9.3%.  For both the Bank and the Company, the regulatory capital ratios exceeded the regulatory minimums for the Well-Capitalized designation.

 

COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2014 AND 2013

 

Summary:    Berkshire’s results in 2014 included the New York branch operations acquired on January 17, 2014.  As a result, many measures of revenue, expense, income, and average balances increased compared to prior periods.  As noted previously, Berkshire uses certain non-GAAP measures related to core income and core expenses in order to supplement its evaluation of its operating results.

 

Last year, changes in market conditions resulted in a downturn in mortgage banking revenue and accelerated runoff of acquired impaired and non-relationship loans.  Quarterly earnings per share decreased to $0.33 in the third quarter of 2013 from $0.48 in the second quarter of 2013.  Management restructured its expenses in the second half of the 2013, and quarterly earnings improved to $0.42 per share in the fourth quarter.  Quarterly net income has further improved to $0.48 per share in the third quarter of 2014.

 

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Quarterly core earnings have increased by $0.02 per share in each of the last three quarters.   Quarterly core earnings have increased by 15% from the low of $0.40 recorded in the fourth quarter of 2013, despite a $0.03 per share after-tax reduction in the contribution from purchased loan accretion.  This increase reflected the benefit of expense restructuring initiatives, the branch acquisition, and business development in the Company’s larger footprint as a result of its expansion. Excluding net non-core charges, the Company’s third quarter core earnings per share were $0.46 in 2014, increasing by 7% compared to $0.43 per share in 2013.

 

Including the loss recorded in the first quarter of 2014 as a result of branch acquisition related charges, the Company recorded nine month net income of $22.3 million, or $0.90 per share, in 2014 compared to $30.6 million, or $1.22 per share, in 2013.

 

In the most recent quarter, the Company recorded a 0.77% return on assets and a 7.0% return on equity.  This return on equity is the highest result since the 7.2% return on equity recorded in the second quarter of 2013.

 

Revenue.  Total net revenue increased by $1.6 million, or 3%, in the third quarter and decreased by $5.8 million, or 3%, for the first nine months of 2014 compared to 2013.  Third quarter revenue increased by 1% compared to the linked quarter in 2014.  Berkshire’s goal is to produce positive operating leverage from revenue growth as it develops revenue synergies in its expanded footprint and from integrated product sales that improve wallet share.  Annualized third quarter revenue per share increased by 3% to $9.59 in 2014 compared to $9.32 in 2013.

 

Net Interest Income.  Third quarter net interest income decreased by $0.9 million, or 2%, in 2014 compared to 2013.  Nine month net interest income increased by $3.1 million, or 2%, in 2014 compared to 2013.

 

Net interest income has been significantly affected by purchased loan accretion, consisting primarily of recoveries on the collection of purchased impaired loans.  Purchased loan accretion totaled $8.5 million and $15.7 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2013, respectively.  In comparison, these amounts totaled $1.2 million and $5.0 million in the same periods of 2014. Recoveries have varied from quarter to quarter and have trended down since the third quarter of 2013 as the balance of impaired loans has been reduced.  Measured before accretion, third quarter net interest income increased by $6.4 million in 2014 compared to 2013 due to volume growth resulting from business expansion.  Nine month net interest income increased by $13.8 million on this basis.

 

The net interest margin decreased to 3.20% in the most recent quarter.  The margin has decreased over the last year, due in part to the decrease in purchased loan accretion described above.  The margin has also decreased due to the ongoing impact of low interest rates causing decreases in earning asset yields as loans and securities amortize and prepay.  Deposit rates are comparatively low, with less room for further reductions.  The Company measures its net interest margin before accretion.  This measure has been declining for a number of quarters, and decreased by 7 basis points to 3.12% in the most recent quarter compared to the prior quarter.  Due to a 2% increase in average earning assets for these periods, total net interest income increased by 1%.

 

The yield on loans averaged 3.91% during the most recent quarter, and measured 3.81% excluding purchased loan accretion.  The weighted average interest rate on loans originated in the third quarter was approximately 3.25%, compared to 3.50% in the linked quarter.  The Company’s focus on adjustable rate loans and credit quality have contributed to loan yield compression as the Company has accepted near term margin compression in order to protect future interest income.  Berkshire maintains a close focus on its loan and deposit pricing disciplines to lessen the impact of market yield compression and regularly evaluates balance sheet management strategies to support growth and profitability.  The Company is targeting to lower the growth in low rate auto loans and increase commercial loans to minimize further asset yield compression and to produce net interest income growth even while purchased loan accretion is expected to decrease further.

 

Non-Interest Income.  Third quarter non-interest income increased by $2.5 million, or 21%, in 2014 compared to 2013.   Total fee income increased by $3.0 million, or 27%, including growth in all fee income categories.  This growth included $1.9 million in higher deposit fees, including the projected $1.0 million benefit of the acquired New York deposits.  Deposit fees measured 0.57% (annualized) of average deposits in the most recent quarter, compared to 0.62% in the prior quarter and to 0.47% in the third quarter of 2013.  Mortgage banking revenue increased by $0.6 million, or 124%, as mortgage origination volumes have partially recovered from the trough in the middle of last year that resulted from a spike in mortgage interest rates.  Third quarter non-interest income in

 

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both years included net gains on the sale of investment securities consisting primarily of sales of equity securities to realize the strong market price appreciation.

 

Nine month non-interest income decreased by $8.9 million due to the $8.8 million non-core charge in the first quarter resulting from the loss on the termination of hedges related to the branch acquisition.  Fee income increased by $1.0 million, or 3%. Deposit fees increased by $4.9 million, including the $3.0 million projected benefit of the New York branch purchase.  This increase was mostly offset by a $2.1 million decrease in loan fees and a $2.7 million reduction in mortgage banking fees.  These decreases primarily reflected lower volumes of loan sales due to changes in interest rate and market conditions.

 

Loan Loss Provision.  The provision for loan losses is a charge to earnings in an amount sufficient to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level deemed adequate by the Company as an estimate of the probable and estimable loan losses in the portfolio as of period-end.  The level of the allowance is a critical accounting estimate, which is subject to uncertainty.  The level of the allowance was included in the discussion of financial condition.  Due primarily to loan growth, the provision increased by $0.5 million and $2.8 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2014 compared to 2013.

 

Non-Interest Expense and Income Tax Expense.  Total third quarter non-interest expense decreased by $3.1 million in 2014 compared to 2013.  Results in the third quarter of 2013 included $6.5 million of non-core merger, restructuring, and conversion expenses.  Following the revenue decline that emerged earlier in 2013, the Company initiated a restructuring program in the second half of 2013 to reduce expenses and improve profitability.  Excluding non-core charges, total third quarter core non-interest expense increased by $3.7 million from year to year.  This increase included the expenses related to the 20 branch acquisition in the first quarter of 2014, which were projected to add $3.5 million to the quarterly non-interest expense.  When compared to average assets, total third quarter annualized core non-interest expense decreased to 2.52% of average assets from 2.71% from year to year.  This demonstrated the operating results of the restructuring program that was initiated during the third quarter of 2013.

 

For the first nine months of the year, total non-interest expense increased by $4.1 million.  The Company  recorded non-core acquisition, restructuring, and conversion related expenses in all periods in 2014 and 2013.  These expenses in 2014 were primarily related to the branch acquisition and in 2013 were primarily related to the restructuring program together with the integration and systems conversion of the operations of Beacon Federal Bancorp which was acquired in the fourth quarter of 2012.  Total core non-interest expense increased by $10.2 million.  This increase included the projected $10.5 million operating costs related to the New York branches acquired in the first quarter of 2014.

 

Full time equivalent staff totaled 1,084 positions as of September 30, 2014.   Following the 2013 expense reduction initiatives, the FTE staff count stood at 939 positions at year-end 2013.  In addition to positions added as a result of the branch purchase,  staff growth in 2014 has also been related to business growth and expansion, including targeted investment in commercial and retail market teams.  During the first quarter of 2014, the Company consolidated two of the 20 acquired branches along with two existing branches, and it opened a new branch in Loudonville, N.Y.

 

The effective income tax rate was 26% in the third quarter and first nine months of 2014.  The core income tax rate was 30% for these periods, and the lower GAAP tax rate was due to the impact of the net non-core charges in reducing pretax GAAP income.  The effective income tax rate was 29% in 2013.  The lower GAAP tax rate in 2014 reflects the lower earnings and the higher proportional benefit of tax advantaged income.  The effective tax rate was 33% in the third quarter of 2013 and 29% for the first nine months of 2013.

 

Results of Segment and Parent Operations. Berkshire Hills Bancorp (“the Parent”) has two subsidiary operating segments — banking and insurance. Results in the banking segment generally followed the levels and trends of consolidated results, which have been previously discussed.  In the insurance segment, income for the first nine months increased by 14% to $1.2 million due to revenue growth.  For the Parent, operating results primarily reflected changes in the operations of its bank subsidiary.

 

Total Comprehensive Income. Total comprehensive income includes net income together with other comprehensive income/(loss).  For the first nine  months of the year, total comprehensive income increased to

 

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$33.6 million in 2014 compared to $26.6 million in 2013.  Nine month net income decreased by $8.3 million primarily related to the branch acquisition in 2014.  This decrease was more than offset by an improvement in unrealized securities gains due to improved prices resulting from interest rate changes.

 

Liquidity and Cash Flows.   During the first nine months of 2014, acquired deposits and brokered deposits were the primary source of funds and net growth in loans and investment securities were the primary use of funds.  Targeted deposit reductions were also a use of funds.  Berkshire generally plans that over the medium term, deposit growth will be the primary source of funds and loan growth will be the primary use of funds. The Bank is diversifying its deposit sources including institutional and wholesale sources as part of the expansion of its liquidity management program and to provide additional options for managing its funds costs and asset/liability objectives.

 

In 2014, the Bank has begun actively utilizing brokered deposits as an alternative funding source to FHLBB borrowings.  These are primarily time deposits solicited through established brokerage services.  The Bank monitors the total amount of these deposits as a component of its funding strategies.  One element of the brokered deposits includes balances raised through the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS).  This registry allows the Bank’s customers to utilize a bank network to obtain FDIC insurance on large balances deposited through an account at the Bank.

 

The Bank is also expanding its use of short term institutional borrowings and FHLBB borrowings will continue to be a significant source of liquidity for daily operations and borrowings targeted for specific asset/liability purposes.  The Company also uses interest rate swaps in managing its funds sources and uses.   As of September 30, 2014, the Company had approximately $234 million in borrowing availability with the Federal Home Loan Bank.  This was decreased from $416 million at the start of the year as the Bank chose to reduce the amount of the securities portfolio specifically pledged to support FHLBB borrowings.

 

Berkshire Hills Bancorp had a cash balance totaling $31 million as of September 30, 2014, which was on deposit with Berkshire Bank.  The primary long run routine sources of funds for the Parent are expected to be dividends from Berkshire Bank and Berkshire Insurance Group, as well as cash from the exercise of stock options.  The Bank paid a $6 million dividend to the Parent in the most recent quarter; there were no dividends paid from subsidiaries in the half of 2014.  The Parent also has a $10 million revolving line of credit provided by a correspondent bank.  The primary long run uses of funds by the Parent include the payment of cash dividends on common stock and debt service.

 

Capital Resources. Please see the “Stockholders’ Equity” section of the Comparison of Financial Condition for a discussion of stockholders’ equity together with the “Stockholders’ Equity” note to the consolidated financial statements.   At September 30, 2014, Berkshire Bank continued to be classified as “Well Capitalized.” Additional information about regulatory capital is contained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements and in the 2013 Form 10-K.

 

As previously noted, the Company changed its holding company status from a savings and loan holding company to a bank holding company as of July 11, 2014.   With this change, the Company has become subject to bank holding company regulatory capital requirements.  For the third quarter regulatory reports, the Company is beginning to report capital ratios in accordance with bank holding company reporting requirements.  The Company conforms to requirements for the Well Capitalized designation for a bank holding company.

 

Berkshire views its earnings and related internal capital generation as a primary source of capital to support dividends and growth of the franchise. Additionally, the Company generally uses the issuance of common stock as the primary source of consideration for bank acquisitions, and such acquisitions may result in net increases or decreases in its capital ratios. Berkshire’s long term objective is to generate an attractive return on equity, and the Company evaluates lending, investment, and acquisition decisions with this objective as a benchmark. The Capital Committee of Berkshire’s Board of Directors is responsible for assisting the Board in planning for future capital needs and for ensuring compliance with regulations pertaining to capital structure and levels. The Company believes that the market for its stock is an additional capital resource over the long run. Additionally, the Company continues to monitor market conditions for other forms of regulatory capital such as preferred stock or subordinated debt, which are additional potential future capital resources to the Company and/or the Bank.

 

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As noted in the consolidated financial statement, the Company will issue stock as the consideration for its planned acquisition of Hampden Bancorp in accordance with the terms of the pending merger agreement. 

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations. In the normal course of operations, Berkshire engages in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are not recorded in the Company’s financial statements.  These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk. Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and lines of credit. Further information about the Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements is contained in the Company’s 2013 Form 10-K and information relating to payments due under contractual obligations is presented in the 2013 Form 10-K.  Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments and hedging activities are included on the balance sheet and information related to these matters is reported in the related footnote to the consolidated financial statements, and was included in management’s discussion of changes in financial condition.  Aside from the completion of the branch acquisition in January, there were no significant changes in off-balance sheet arrangements and contractual obligations during the first nine months of 2014.  In November 2014, Berkshire entered into a definitive merger agreement with Hampden Bancorp, Inc.  The impact of this acquisition is  discussed further in the Company’s SEC filings related to this transaction.

 

Fair Value Measurements. The Company records fair value measurements of certain assets and liabilities, as described in the related note in the financial statements. There were no significant changes in the fair value measurement methodologies at September 30, 2014 compared to December 31, 2013. The Company compares the carrying value to fair value for major categories of financial assets and liabilities.  The biggest difference relates to loans and normally varies inversely to the direction of longer term interest rates during the subject period.  During the first nine months of 2014, the fair market value premium related to loans increased to $43 million (1.0% of loans) from $7 million (0.2%) at the start of the year due to the impact of lower medium term interest rates as well as continuing improvements in the quality of the portfolio, which offset the impact of loan yield compression.  This increase contributed to an increase in the net economic value of equity related to financial assets and liabilities based solely on the measures used for the purpose of this analysis.

 

ITEM 3.                                              QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

There have been no material changes to the way that the Company measures market risk during the first nine months of 2014.  For further discussion about the Company’s Quantitative and Qualitative Aspects of Market Risk, please review Item 7A of the Report 10-K filed for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.   Berkshire has a targeted position to maintain an asset sensitive interest rate risk profile, as measured by the sensitivity of net interest income to market interest rate changes.  The Company measures this sensitivity primarily by evaluating the impact of ramped interest rate changes on net interest income in the 12 month and 24 month time horizons, compared to modeled net interest income if rates remain unchanged.  The primary focus is on a two year scenario where interest rates ramp up by 200 basis points in the first year.   The Bank also evaluates its equity at risk from interest rate changes through discounted cash flow analysis.  This measure assesses the present value changes to equity based on long term impacts of rate changes beyond the time horizons evaluated for net interest income at risk.

 

In the first year of a 200 basis point upward rate ramp, modeled net interest income sensitivity is slightly positive at 0.6%.  In the second year of this scenario, sensitivity is neutral to an unchanged rate environment.  In the third year, this sensitivity is modeled as a positive 7%, improving due to continued upward repricing of assets.  The third year benefit compared to the current level of net interest income would be approximately half of the modeled amount due to the higher forward interest cost of the swaps.  The swaps provide additional benefit if interest rates increase by more than 200 basis points.

 

At the end of the third quarter, the forward interest rate curve anticipated that future short term interest rates would increase and that the yield curve would flatten.  The Company models various scenarios of yield curve twists.  In the event of a 100 basis increase in the short end of the yield curve, interest sensitivity compared to an unchanged rate environment is approximately 1% negative in each of the first two years and then moves to approximately 1% positive in the third year.

 

The Company estimates that the economic value of equity would decrease by approximately 7% in the event of a 200 basis point upward interest rate shock.  This reflects the impact of fixed rate assets on medium and long term modeled net interest income if interest rates increase. This estimate is subject to numerous assumptions and uncertainties and is not intended as a projection of future operating results.

 

The Company’s standard interest rate risk models assume a parallel shift in the yield curve and are based on the composition of the balance sheet as of the estimation date.  The models are based on a static balance sheet and rely on assumptions on how customer behaviors will impact market pricing spreads and the durations of assets and liabilities.  Due to the unusual monetary policy and interest rate conditions that prevail, these assumptions involve significant subjective assumptions.  Overall, the Company assumes that deposit costs would adjust by 40% of the modeled interest rate changes over the course of the modeling period.  This is the projected change in total deposit interest expense necessary to retain existing deposits in the modeled scenario.   Management believes that its actual deposit cost sensitivity might be lower than the modeled assumption, based on the stable characteristics of some of its less dense markets and its market position in those markets.  Also, the Company would expect to adjust its balance sheet composition to adjust to changing interest rate conditions as they emerge.  Please see the additional discussion in Item 7A of the Report 10-K filed for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 for further discussion of the Company’s asset liability management strategies in various interest rate environments.

 

In addition to modeling market risk in relation to net interest income, the Company also evaluates net income at risk in various interest rate scenarios.  Various sources of fee income, including interest rate swap income and mortgage banking revenue, are sensitive to interest rates.   Other components of revenue and expense are also considered and net income estimates include the impact of income taxes on modeled changes.  Management considers the risks to net income in evaluating its overall asset liability management and strategies.

 

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ITEM 4.                                              CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

a)  Disclosure controls and procedures.

 

The principal executive officers, including the principal financial officer, based on their evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

 

b)  Changes in internal control over financial reporting.

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II

 

ITEM 1.                                                LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

As of September 30, 2014, neither the Company nor the Bank was involved in any pending legal proceedings believed by management to be material to the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits involving the Bank, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which the Bank holds security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to the Bank’s business. However, neither the Company nor the Bank is a party to any pending legal proceedings that it believes, in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or operations of the Company.

 

ITEM 1A.                                       RISK FACTORS

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results, as well as the Risk Factors discussed below.  The risks described in these forms are not the only risks that we face.  Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

 

Berkshire may be unable to successfully integrate Hampden’s operations and retain Hampden’s employees.

 

The merger involves the integration of two companies that have previously operated independently. The difficulties of combining the operations of the two companies include: integrating personnel with diverse business backgrounds; combining different corporate cultures; and retaining key employees.  The process of integrating operations could cause an interruption of, or loss of momentum in, the activities of the business and the loss of key personnel. The integration of the two companies will require the experience and expertise of certain key employees of Hampden who are expected to be retained by Berkshire.  Berkshire may not be successful in retaining these employees for the time period necessary to successfully integrate Hampden’s operations with those of Berkshire.  The diversion of management’s attention and any delays or difficulties encountered in connection with the merger and the integration of the two companies’ operations could have an adverse effect on the business and results of operation of Berkshire following the merger.

 

Failure to complete the merger could negatively impact the stock prices and future businesses and financial results of Berkshire and Hampden.

 

If the merger is not completed, the ongoing businesses of Berkshire and Hampden may be adversely affected and Berkshire and Hampden will be subject to several risks, including the following:

 

·                 Berkshire and Hampden will be required to pay certain costs relating to the merger, whether or not the merger is completed, such as legal, accounting, financial advisor and printing fees;

·                under the merger agreement, Hampden is subject to certain restrictions on the conduct of its business prior to completing the merger, which may adversely affect its ability to execute certain of its business strategies; and

·               matters relating to the merger may require substantial commitments of time and resources by Berkshire and Hampden management, which could otherwise have been devoted to other opportunities that may have been beneficial to Berkshire and Hampden as independent companies, as the case may be.

 

In addition, if the merger is not completed, Berkshire and/or Hampden may experience negative reactions from the financial markets and from their respective customers and employees. Berkshire and/or Hampden also could be subject to litigation related to any failure to complete the merger or to enforcement proceedings commenced against Berkshire or Hampden to perform their respective obligations under the merger agreement. If the merger is not completed, Berkshire and Hampden cannot assure their shareholders that the risks described above will not materialize and will not materially affect the business, financial results and stock prices of Berkshire and/or Hampden.

 

The availability of brokered deposits as a funding source to the Bank is subject to market conditions and the Bank’s financial condition.

 

Beginning in 2014, the Bank has begun actively utilizing brokered deposits as a funding source.  The Bank is allowed to solicit such deposits without regulatory preapproval as long as it maintains a “Well Capitalized” status.  These deposits are generally time deposits with maturities up to three years.  If the Bank became unable to utilize this funding source, it would have to find other funding sources as these deposits mature or are withdrawn.  The availability of brokered deposits can be affected by market conditions and the Bank’s financial condition.  The Bank monitors its reliance on this funding source in order to manage these amounts within appropriate concentration limits.  In the event that brokered deposits are unavailable, the Bank may need to replace brokered deposits that have matured with higher cost funding sources, which would impact the Bank’s net income.

 

ITEM 2.                                                UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

(a)                 No Company unregistered securities were sold during the quarter ended September 30, 2014.

(b)                 Not applicable.

(c)                  The following table provides certain information with regard to shares repurchased by the Company in the third quarter of 2014.

 

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Total number of shares

 

Maximum number of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

purchased as part of

 

shares that may yet

 

 

 

Total number of

 

Average price

 

publicly announced

 

be purchased under

 

Period 

 

shares purchased

 

paid per share

 

plans or programs

 

the plans or programs

 

July 1-31, 2014

 

 

$

 

 

18,113

 

August 1-31, 2014

 

 

 

 

18,113

 

September 1-30, 2014

 

 

 

 

18,113

 

Total

 

 

$

 

 

18,113

 

 

On March 26, 2013, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized a new stock repurchase program, pursuant to which the Company may repurchase up to 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, which represents approximately 2.0% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares. The timing of the purchases will depend on certain factors, including but not limited to, market conditions and prices, available funds, and alternative uses of capital. The stock repurchase program may be carried out through open-market purchases, block trades, negotiated private transactions and pursuant to a trading plan adopted in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any repurchased shares will be recorded as treasury shares. The program will continue until it is completed or terminated by the Board of Directors.  The Company has no intentions to terminate this program or to cease any future potential purchases.

 

ITEM 3.                                                DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4.                                                MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5.                                                OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

ITEM 6.                                                EXHIBITS

 

2.1

 

Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 3, 2014, by and between Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Hampden Bancorp, Inc. (1)

3.1

 

Certificate of Incorporation of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. (2)

3.2

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.(3)

4.1

 

Form of Common Stock Certificate of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. (2)

4.2

 

Note Subscription Agreement by and among Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. and certain subscribers dated September 20, 2012 (4)

10.1

 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and among Berkshire Bank, Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Michael P. Daly (5)

10.2

 

Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement between Berkshire Bank and Michael P. Daly (6)

10.3

 

Three Year Executive Change in Control Agreement by and among Berkshire Bank, Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. and George F. Bacigalupo (7)

10.4

 

Three-Year Executive Change in Control Agreement by and among Berkshire Bank, Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Josephine Iannelli (7)

10.5

 

Amended and Restated Three Year Change in Control Agreement by and among Berkshire Bank, Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Richard M. Marotta (8)

10.6

 

Amended and Restated Three Year Change in Control Agreement by and among Berkshire Bank, Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Sean A. Gray (9)

10.7

 

Form of Split Dollar Agreement entered into with Michael P. Daly, Sean A. Gray, and Richard M.

 

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Marotta (10)

10.8

 

Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (11)

10.9

 

Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (12)

10.10

 

Legacy Bancorp, Inc. Amended and Restated 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (13)

10.11

 

Berkshire Bank 2013 Executive Short Term Incentive Plan (7)

11.0

 

Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings is incorporated herein by reference to Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data”

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

101

 

Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T:  (i) the Consolidated Statements of Condition, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements tagged as blocks of text and in detail

 


(1)

 

Incorporated by reference from the Exhibits to the Form 8-K filed on November 4, 2014.

(2)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibits to Form S-1, Registration Statement and amendments thereto, initially filed on March 10, 2000, Registration No. 333-32146.

(3)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibits to the Form 8-K as filed on December 18, 2012.

(4)

 

Incorporated by reference from the Exhibits to the Form 8-K as filed on September 26, 2012.

(5)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibits to the Form 8-K as filed on January 6, 2009.

(6)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibits to Form 10-K as filed on March 16, 2009.

(7)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibits to the Form 10-K as filed on March 17, 2014.

(8)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibits to the Form 10-K as filed on March 16, 2010.

(9)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibits to the Form 10-K as filed on March 16, 2011.

(10)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibit to the Form 8-K as filed on January 19, 2011.

(11)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Appendix to the Proxy Statement as filed on March 24, 2011.

(12)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Appendix to the Proxy Statement as filed on April 2, 2013.

(13)

 

Incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibits to the Form 8-K filed by Legacy Bancorp, Inc. on December 22, 2010.

 

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Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.

 

 

 

 

Dated: November 10, 2014

By:

/s/ Michael P. Daly

 

Michael P. Daly

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

Dated: November 10, 2014

By:

/s/ Josephine Iannelli

 

Josephine Iannelli

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

 

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