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BGSF, INC. - Annual Report: 2016 (Form 10-K)



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
_______________
 
FORM 10-K
_______________ 
(Mark One)
þ
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 25, 2016
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from           to
 
Commission File Number: 001-36704 
logoicona06.jpg
BG STAFFING, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
_______________ 
Delaware
26-0656684
(State of Incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
 
5850 Granite Parkway, Suite 730, Plano, Texas
75024
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(972) 692-2400
_______________
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class
Name of Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
NYSE MKT LLC
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
_______________
 
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yes o     No þ
 
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  Yes o     No þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ     No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
 
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§232.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 




Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer þ
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller Reporting Company þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o     No þ
 
The aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of June 26, 2016 (the last business day of the Registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter) was $94,777,292 (based on the closing sale price of the Registrant's common stock on such date as reported on the NYSE MKT).
 
As of March 6, 2017, there were 8,669,308 shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding.  




TABLE OF CONTENTS
  
 
Page
No.
Forward-Looking Statements
 
 
 
PART I
 
PART II
 
Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
PART III
 
PART IV
 
    


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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to our future financial or operating performance, future plans and objectives, competitive positioning, requirements for additional capital, government regulation of operations and the timing and possible outcome of litigation and regulatory matters. All statements other than statements of historical fact, included or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K that address activities, events or developments that we, or our subsidiaries, expect or anticipate may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. Often, but not always, forward-looking statements can be identified by use of forward-looking words such as "aim," "potential," “may,” “could,” “would,” “might,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “budget,” “scheduled,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “forecast,” “future” or “continue” or the negative thereof or similar variations. Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by us, in light of our experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors we believe are appropriate in the circumstances. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which are not a guarantee of performance and are subject to a number of uncertainties and known and unknown risks, many of which are outside our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements include, among other things, general business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties, the actual results of current operations, industry conditions, intellectual property and other proprietary rights, liabilities inherent in our industry, accidents, labor disputes, delays in obtaining regulatory approvals or financing and general market factors, including interest rates, equity markets, business competition, changes in government regulations. Additional risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those listed under “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”
 
Although we have attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in the forward looking statements, there may be other factors that cause results to differ from those anticipated. Forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are made as of the date of the Annual Report on Form 10-K and we disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, results or otherwise, except as required by applicable securities laws.
 


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Part I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS.
 
Overview and History 
BG Staffing, Inc. (“BG Staffing”, “we”, or the “Company”) is a leading national provider of temporary staffing services that operates, along with its wholly owned subsidiaries BG Staffing, LLC, B G Staff Services, Inc., BG Personnel, LP, and BG Finance and Accounting, Inc., within the U.S. in three industry segments: Multifamily, Professional, and Commercial. We provide temporary workers to a variety of customers that are seeking to match their workforce requirements to their business needs. Our customers operate across a diverse set of industries.
We employ a diverse operating model, both from a skill set and a geographic standpoint, which we believe mitigates downside revenue risk.
Our temporary staffing services consist of on-demand or short-term staffing assignments, contract staffing, and on-site management administration. Short-term staffing services assist employers in dealing with employee demands caused by such factors as seasonality, fluctuations in customer demand, vacations, illnesses, parental leave, and special projects without incurring the ongoing expense and administrative responsibilities associated with recruiting, hiring and retaining permanent employees. As more and more companies focus on effectively managing variable costs and reducing fixed overhead, the use of short-term staffing services allows companies to utilize a contingent staffing approach for their personnel needs, thereby converting a portion of their fixed personnel costs to a variable expense.
Our contract staffing services place temporary employees with customers for time-periods of more than three months or for an indefinite time period. This type of arrangement often involves outsourcing an entire department in a large corporation or providing the workforce for a large project.
In an on-site management arrangement, we place an experienced manager on-site at a customer’s place of business. The manager is responsible for conducting all recruiting, employee screening, interviewing, drug testing, hiring and employee placement for temporary workers at the customer’s facility for a long-term or indefinite period.
Management believes that the staffing industry and the employees performing these temporary staffing functions are, and will remain, an integral part of the labor market in local, regional and national economies in which we operate.
BG Staffing, Inc. is the successor by conversion to LTN Staffing, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that was formed on August 27, 2007. In 2011, we began doing business as BG Staffing. LTN Staffing, LLC converted into a Delaware corporation, BG Staffing, Inc., following the merger of LTN Acquisition, LLC (the former parent of LTN Staffing, LLC) with and into LTN Staffing, LLC. The conversion was completed on November 3, 2013.
We commenced operations on October 17, 2007 and since 2009 new leadership has led an on-going growth and diversification initiative. Since 2010, we have acquired and successfully integrated seven businesses:
In June 2010, we purchased the interests of BG Personnel Services, LP and BG Personnel, LP, and purchased the common stock of B G Staff Services, Inc. Shortly after the purchase, we relocated our corporate headquarters to Dallas, Texas.

In December 2010, we purchased substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of JNA Staffing Inc., which specialized in providing temporary staffing services within the state of Wisconsin. These operations were rolled into our existing operations in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

In December 2011, we purchased substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Extrinsic, LLC, which specialized in providing information technology staffing services to customers within the U.S. We continue to operate under the Extrinsic trade name.


5



In December 2012, we acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of American Partners, Inc., which specialized in providing information technology staffing services to customers within the U.S. We continue to operate under the American Partners trade name.

In June 2013, we acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of InStaff Holding Corporation and InStaff Personnel, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of InStaff Holding Corporation (collectively, “InStaff”). This acquisition has allowed us to strengthen and expand our operations in our Commercial segment. We continue to operate under the InStaff trade name.

In March 2015, we acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of D&W Talent, LLC ("D&W"), which specialized in providing temporary and full-time staffing services of accounting and finance personnel and secretarial and administrative personnel to customers in Texas and Louisiana. We continue to operate under the Donovan & Watkins trade name.

In October 2015, we acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Vision Technology Services, Inc., Vision Technology Services, LLC, and VTS-VM, LLC (collectively, “VTS”), which provided information technology ("IT") temporary staffing talent and project management services. We continue to operate under the Vision Technology Services trade name.

We have 52 branch offices and 17 on-site locations in 22 states within the U.S. We do not currently have any foreign operations.
Our Industry
The temporary staffing industry supplies temporary staffing services to customers to help them minimize the cost and effort of workforce planning. These services also enable the customer to rapidly respond to changes in business conditions, and in some cases to convert fixed labor costs to variable costs. Temporary staffing companies act as intermediaries in matching available temporary workers to customer assignments. The demand for a flexible workforce continues to grow with competitive and economic pressures to reduce costs and respond to changing market conditions.
The temporary staffing market is subject to volatility based on overall economic conditions. Historically, in periods of economic growth, the number of companies providing temporary staffing services has increased due to low barriers to entry. During recessionary periods, the number of companies has decreased through consolidation, bankruptcies, or other events. The temporary staffing industry is experiencing increased demand in relation to total job growth as customers have placed a greater priority on maintaining a more flexible workforce.
The temporary staffing industry is large and highly fragmented with many competing companies. In September 2016, Staffing Industry Analysts estimated the U.S. temporary staffing market to be $139 billion. Staffing companies compete both to recruit and retain a supply of temporary workers and to attract and retain customers to use these workers. Customer demand for temporary staffing services is dependent on the overall strength of the labor market and trends toward greater workforce flexibility. The temporary staffing industry includes a number of markets focusing on business needs that vary widely in duration of assignment and level of technical specialization.
Our Operations
We have diversified our operations to provide temporary workers within distinct segments of the industry. We refer to these segments as Multifamily, Professional, and Commercial.
We operate branches within each segment as separate profit centers and provide managers considerable operational autonomy and financial incentives. Managers focus on business opportunities within their geographical markets and are provided centralized support to achieve success in those markets. We believe this structure allows us to recruit and retain highly motivated managers who have demonstrated the ability to succeed in a competitive environment. This structure also allows managers and staff to focus on market development while relying on centralized services for support in back-office operations, such as risk management programs and unemployment insurance, credit, collections, accounting, advice on legal and regulatory matters, and quality standards.

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Our Segments
Our operations are organized into three business segments: Multifamily, Professional, and Commercial.
Multifamily Segment
Our Multifamily segment is a leading provider of front office and maintenance personnel to the multifamily housing industry. We currently have 32 branch offices in 19 states. The Multifamily division utilizes a centralized recruiting model from recruiting centers in Dallas, Houston, and Austin, Texas, in the Charlotte, North Carolina area, and the Tampa, Florida area. All open positions nationally are recruited from one of these regional recruiting centers. The workers we assign to our multifamily customers are our temporary workers, although our customers provide on-the-job direction, control and supervision.
Professional Segment
Our Professional segment provides highly skilled IT professionals with expertise in SAP, Workday, Olik View, Hyperion, Oracle, project management and other IT staffing skills to customers on a national basis. Our customers include large Fortune 500 companies and consulting firms engaged in systems integration projects. We operate our national coverage of the IT market from our offices in North Carolina, Rhode Island, and Maryland. Additionally, we provide finance, accounting and related support personnel in Texas and Louisiana through our Texas based Donovan & Watkins group.
Commercial Segment
Our Commercial segment provides temporary workers to manufacturing, distribution, and logistics customers needing a flexible workforce. We currently have 15 branch offices and 17 on-site locations in 4 states. Our Commercial segment temporary workers perform services in a variety of skilled and unskilled positions. The workers we assign to our Commercial customers are our temporary workers, although our customers provide on-the-job direction, control and supervision.
Financial Information about Segments

Refer to Note 17 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 15 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference.
Financial Information about Geographic Areas

Refer to Note 1 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 15 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference.
Our Recruiting

We believe a key component of our success is the ability to recruit and maintain a pool of qualified temporary workers and regularly place them into desirable and appropriate positions. We use comprehensive methods to identify, assess, select and, when appropriate, measure the skills of our temporary workers and permanent placement candidates to meet the needs of our customers.
Our Customers

We currently service small and medium-sized companies as well as divisions of Fortune 500 companies. As is common in the staffing industry, our engagements to provide temporary services to our customers are generally of a non-exclusive, short-term nature and subject to termination by the customer with little or no notice. No customer accounted for more than 10% of our revenues in 2016, 2015, or 2014.

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Growth Strategy
We are committed to growing our operations. Revenues have grown from $35 million in 2009 to $253.9 million in 2016, by using a growth strategy reliant upon both acquisitions and organic growth.
We will continue to evaluate acquisition opportunities utilizing our proven approach to the assessment, valuation, and integration of acquisitions. Additionally, we are committed to continue to grow our operations in our current markets, as well as expand into new markets within the segments and industries that we currently serve.
We are organized to handle many of the administrative functions at our corporate location so that our branches can focus on business development and the effective recruiting and assignment of temporary workers.
We will continue to invest in technology and process improvements, as necessary, to ensure that we are operating at optimal productivity and performance.

Competition
The staffing services market is highly competitive with limited barriers to entry. We compete in national, regional and local markets with full-service and specialized temporary staffing companies. Some of our competitors have significantly more marketing and financial resources than we do. Price competition in the staffing industry is intense, particularly for the provision of office clerical and commercial personnel. We expect that the level of competition will remain high, which could limit our ability to maintain or increase our market share or profitability.
The principal competitive factors in attracting qualified candidates for temporary assignments are pay rates, availability of assignments, duration of assignments and responsiveness to requests for placement. We believe that many potential candidates seeking temporary assignments through us may also be pursuing assignments through other means. Therefore, the speed at which we place prospective temporary workers and the availability of appropriate assignments are important factors in our ability to complete assignments of qualified temporary workers. In addition to having high quality temporary workers to assign in a timely manner, the principal competitive factors in obtaining and retaining customers in the temporary staffing industry are properly assessing the customers’ specific job requirements, the appropriateness of the temporary worker assigned to the customer, the price of services and the monitoring of customer satisfaction. Although we believe we compete favorably with respect to these factors, we expect competition to continue to increase.
Seasonality
Our business experiences seasonal fluctuations. Our quarterly operating results are affected by the number of billing days in a quarter, as well as the seasonality of our customers’ business. Demand for our Multifamily staffing services increase in the second and is highest during the third quarter of the year due to the increased turns in multifamily units during the summer months when schools are not in session. Demand for our Commercial staffing services increases during the third quarter of the year and peaks in the fourth quarter. Demand for our Commercial staffing services is lower during the first quarter, in part due to customer shutdowns and adverse weather conditions in the winter months. In addition, our cost of services typically increases in the first quarter primarily due to the reset of payroll taxes.
The staffing industry has historically been cyclical, often acting as an indicator of both economic downturns and upswings. Staffing customers tend to use temporary staffing to supplement their existing workforces and generally hire direct workers when long-term demand is expected to increase. As a consequence, our revenues tend to increase quickly when the economy begins to grow and, conversely, our revenues can also decrease quickly when the economy begins to weaken.
Employees and Temporary Workers
 
As of February 3, 2017, we had 291 staff employees at our corporate and branch offices. During the fiscal year ended 2016, we assigned approximately 29,000 temporary workers and had working, on average, approximately 4,800 temporary workers during the fourth quarter of 2016.
 
None of our staff employees or temporary workers is represented by a labor union, and we are not aware of any current efforts or plans to organize any of our staff employees or temporary workers. To date we have not experienced any material labor disruptions.


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Intellectual Property
We own or have rights to various copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade names and domain names used in our business, including, but not limited to, BG Staffing, BG Staffing Group, BG Personnel Services, Extrinsic, American Partners, InStaff, BG Temporary Staffing, Triance, Donovan & Watkins, D&W Talent, Vision Technology Services, bgstaffing.com, bgstaffinggroup.com, bgpersonnel.com, bgstaffing.net, ltnstaffing.com, milwaukeetemps.com, milwaukeetmepsinc.com, extrinsicllc.com, extrinsicgroup.com, extrinsicresources.com, jnastaffing.com, bgcompanies.net, bgpersonnel.net, bgmail.com, therightpeoplerightnow.com, rightpeoplerightnow.com, americanpartnersinc.com, instaff.com, donwat.com and vistechs.com. Our trade names are valuable assets that reinforce the distinctiveness of our brands.
Regulation
We are subject to regulation by numerous federal, state and local regulatory agencies, including but not limited to the U.S. Department of Labor, which sets employment practice standards for workers, and similar state and local agencies. We are subject to the laws and regulations of the jurisdictions within which we operate. While the specific laws and regulations vary among these jurisdictions, some require some form of licensing and often have statutory requirements for workplace safety and notice of change in obligation of workers’ compensation coverage in the event of contract termination. Although compliance with these requirements imposes some additional financial risk on us, particularly with respect to those clients who breach their payment obligation to us, such compliance has not had a material adverse effect on our business to date. Any inability or failure to comply with government regulation could materially harm our business. Increased government regulation of the workplace or of the employer-employee relationship, or judicial or administrative proceedings related to such regulation, could also materially harm our business.
Available Information
We file electronically with the SEC, our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Our website address is www.bgstaffing.com. The information included on our website is not included as a part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We will make available through our website our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after we have filed or furnished such material to the SEC. You may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference room at 100 F Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and formation statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC at www.sec.gov. Furthermore, we will provide electronic or paper copies of filings free of charge upon written request to our Chief Financial Officer.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
 
There are numerous and varied risks that may prevent us from achieving our goals, including those described below. You should carefully consider the risks described below and the other information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including our consolidated financial statements and related notes. Our business, financial condition, and results of operations, could be harmed by any of the following risks. If any of the events or circumstances described below were to occur, our business, the financial condition and the results of operations could be materially adversely affected. As a result, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and investors could lose part or all of their investment. The risks below are not the only risks we face. Additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
 
Risks Related to Our Company and Our Business
 
We operate in a highly competitive industry with low barriers to entry, and may be unable to compete successfully against existing or new competitors.
 
The staffing services market is highly competitive with limited barriers to entry. We compete in national, regional and local markets with full-service and specialized temporary staffing companies. We expect that the level of competition will remain high, which could limit our ability to maintain or increase our market share or profitability.
 

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Several of our existing or potential competitors have substantially greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we do, which may enable them to:

Develop and expand their infrastructure and service offerings more quickly and achieve greater cost savings;
Invest in new technologies;
Expand operations into new markets more rapidly;
Devote greater resources to marketing;
Compete for acquisitions more effectively and complete acquisitions more easily; and
Aggressively price products and services and increase benefits in ways that we may not be able to match.

In order to compete effectively in our markets, we must target our potential customers carefully, continue to improve our efficiencies and the scope and quality of our services, and rely on our service quality, innovation, education and program clarity. If our competitive advantages are not compelling or sustainable, then we are unlikely to increase or sustain profits and our stock price could decline.

In addition, heightened competition among our existing competitors, especially on a price basis, or by new entrants into the market, could create additional competitive pressures that may reduce our margins and adversely affect our business. If we fail to successfully respond to these competitive pressures or to implement our strategies effectively, our revenues or gross margins could be reduced.

Our business is subject to risks associated with geographic market concentration.

Geographic revenue in excess of 10% of the Company's consolidated revenue in fiscal year 2016 and the related percentage for fiscal years 2015 and 2014 was generated in the following areas:
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Maryland
 
13
%
 
4
%
 
%
North Carolina
 
10
%
 
11
%
 
13
%
Rhode Island
 
13
%
 
17
%
 
21
%
Texas
 
32
%
 
41
%
 
33
%

Consequently, weakness in economic conditions in these regions could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position and results of future operations.

A downturn of the U.S. or global economy could result in our customers using fewer workforce solutions and services or becoming unable to pay us for our services on a timely basis or at all, which would materially adversely affect our business.
 
Because demand for workforce solutions and services, particularly staffing services, is sensitive to changes in the level of economic activity, our business may suffer during economic downturns. During periods of weak economic growth or economic contraction, the demand for staffing services typically declines. When demand drops, our operating profit is typically impacted unfavorably as we experience a deleveraging of our selling and administrative expense base as expenses may not decline as quickly as revenues. In periods of decline, we can only reduce selling and administrative expenses to a certain level without negatively impacting the long-term potential of our branch network and brands. Additionally, during economic downturns companies may slow the rate at which they pay their vendors, or they may become unable to pay their obligations. If our customers become unable to pay amounts owed to us, or pay us more slowly, then our cash flow and profitability may suffer.
 
Our service agreements may be terminated on short notice, leaving us vulnerable to loss of a significant amount of customers in a short period of time.

Our service agreements with our customers are generally cancelable by the customer with little or no notice to us. As a result, a significant number of our customers can terminate their agreements with us at any time, making us particularly vulnerable to a significant decrease in revenue within a short period of time that could be difficult to quickly replace.


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If we are unable to retain existing customers or attract new customers, our results of operations could suffer.

Increasing the growth and profitability of our business is particularly dependent upon our ability to retain existing customers and capture additional customers. Our ability to do so is dependent upon our ability to provide high quality services and offer competitive prices. If we are unable to execute these tasks effectively, we may not be able to attract a significant number of new customers and our existing customer base could decrease, either or both of which could have an adverse impact on our revenues.

We have significant working capital needs and if we are unable to satisfy those needs from cash generated from our operations or borrowings under our revolving credit facility, we may not be able to meet payroll requirements.

We require significant amounts of working capital to operate our business. If we experience a significant and sustained drop in operating profits, or if there are unanticipated reductions in cash inflows or increases in cash outlays, we may be subject to cash shortfalls. If such a shortfall were to occur for even a brief period of time, it may have a significant adverse effect on our business. In particular, we use working capital to pay expenses relating to our employees and temporary workers and to satisfy our workers’ compensation liabilities. Generally, we pay our temporary workers on a weekly basis while we receive payments from our customers 30 to 60 days after billing. As a result, we must maintain sufficient cash availability to pay employees and temporary workers and fund related payroll liabilities prior to receiving payment from customers.

We derive working capital for our operations through cash generated by our operating activities and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. We believe that our current sources of capital are adequate to meet our working capital needs. However, our available sources of capital are limited. If our working capital needs increase in the future, we may be forced to seek additional sources of capital, which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms.

The amount we are entitled to borrow under our revolving credit facility is calculated monthly based on the aggregate value of certain eligible trade accounts receivable generated from our operations, which are affected by financial, business, economic and other factors, as well as by the daily timing of cash collections and cash outflows. The aggregate value of our eligible accounts receivable may not be adequate to allow for borrowings for other corporate purposes, such as capital expenditures or growth opportunities, which could reduce our ability to react to changes in the market or industry conditions.

Our revolving credit facility includes various financial and other covenants with which the Company has to comply in order to maintain borrowing availability and avoid penalties, including minimum debt service coverage ratio, minimum current ratio and maximum leverage ratio, and restrictions on the payment of dividends.

Any future failure to comply with the covenants which may occur under our revolving credit facility could result in an event of default which, if not cured or waived, could trigger prepayment obligations. There can be no assurance that any future lender will waive defaults that may occur in the future. If we were forced to refinance our revolving credit facility, there can be no assurance that such refinancing would be available or that such refinancing would not have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. Even if such refinancing were available, the terms could be less favorable and our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected by increased costs and interest rates.

We typically experience significant seasonal and other fluctuations in our borrowings and borrowing availability, and have, in the past, been required to aggressively manage our cash flow to ensure adequate funds to meet working capital needs. Such management steps included working to improve collections, adjusting the timing of cash expenditures and reducing operating expenses where feasible.

Failure to comply with restrictive covenants under our debt instruments could trigger prepayment obligations or additional costs.

Our future failure to comply with our covenants which may occur under our revolving credit facility could result in an event of default which, if not cured or waived, could trigger prepayment obligations. There can be no assurances that any future lender will waive defaults that may occur in the future. If we are forced to refinance our revolving credit facility, there can be no assurance that such refinancing would be available or that such refinancing would not have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. Even if such refinancing were available, the terms could be less favorable and our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected by increased costs and interest rates.


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We could be required to write-off goodwill or intangible assets in future periods if our future operating results suffer.

In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, we are required to review our goodwill and intangible assets for impairment at least annually. Our goodwill and intangibles assets were $9.2 million and $23.5 million, respectively, at the end of 2016. An unfavorable evaluation could cause us to write-off these assets in future periods. Any future write-offs could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

The amount of collateral that we are required to maintain to support our workers’ compensation obligations could increase, reducing the amount of capital we have available to support and grow our field operations.

We are contractually obligated to collateralize our workers’ compensation obligations under our workers’ compensation program through irrevocable letters of credit, surety bonds or cash. A significant portion of our workers’ compensation program renews annually on January 1 of each year, and as part of the renewal, could be subject to an increase in collateral. These collateral requirements are significant and place pressure on our liquidity and working capital capacity. We believe that our current sources of liquidity are adequate to satisfy our immediate needs for these obligations; however, our available sources of capital are limited. Depending on future changes in collateral requirements, we could be required to seek additional sources of capital in the future, which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all.

We are dependent on workers’ compensation insurance coverage at commercially reasonable terms.
 
We provide workers’ compensation insurance for our employees and temporary workers. Our workers’ compensation insurance policies are renewed annually. We cannot be certain we will be able to obtain appropriate types or levels of insurance in the future or that adequate replacement policies will be available on commercially reasonable terms. The loss of our workers’ compensation insurance coverage would prevent us from doing business in the majority of our markets. Further, we cannot be certain that our current and former insurance carriers will be able to pay claims we make under such policies. The loss of workers' compensation insurance could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position and results of future operations.
 
Because we assume the obligation to make wage, tax and regulatory payments in respect of some employees, we are exposed to customer credit risks.

We generally assume responsibility for and manage the risks associated with our employee payroll obligations, including liability for payment of salaries and wages (including payroll taxes), as well as group health and retirement benefits. These obligations are fixed, whether or not the customer makes payments required by our services agreement, which exposes us to credit risks. We attempt to mitigate this risk by generally invoicing our customers weekly and having a high number of customers who are geographically and industry diverse. We also carefully monitor the timeliness of our customers’ payments and impose strict credit standards on our customers. If we fail to successfully manage our credit risk, we may suffer losses which would decrease our profitability.

Our business is subject to federal, state and local labor and employment laws and a failure to comply could materially harm our business.
 
We are subject to regulation by numerous federal, state and local regulatory agencies, including but not limited to the U.S. Department of Labor, which sets employment practice standards for workers, and similar state and local agencies. We are subject to the laws and regulations of the jurisdictions within which we operate. While the specific laws and regulations vary among these jurisdictions, some require some form of licensing and often have statutory requirements for workplace safety and notice of change in obligation of workers’ compensation coverage in the event of contract termination. Although compliance with these requirements imposes some additional financial risk on us, particularly with respect to those clients who breach their payment obligation to us, such compliance has not had a material adverse effect on our business to date. Any inability or failure to comply with government regulation could materially harm our business. Increased government regulation of the workplace or of the employer-employee relationship, or judicial or administrative proceedings related to such regulation, could also materially harm our business.
 
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, the “Health Care Reform Laws”) include various health-related provisions that took effect during 2014, including requiring most individuals to have health insurance and establishing new regulations on health plans. Although the Health Care Reform Laws do not mandate that employers offer health insurance, beginning in 2015 tax penalties were assessed on employers who do not offer health insurance that meets certain affordability or benefit requirements. Unless modified by regulations or subsequent legislation, if we are required to provide additional health insurance benefits to our temporary workers, or the payment of tax penalties if such coverage is not adequate, may increase our costs. If we are unable to raise the rates we charge our customers to cover these costs, such increases in costs could materially harm our business.

12



In addition, certain of our clients may require that we indemnify them against losses in the event that the client is determined to be non-compliant with the Health Care Reform Laws with respect to one or more of our temporary workers assigned to such client. We have not received notice from any client that acts or omissions by us may have resulted in losses to the client relating to non-compliance with the Health Care Reform Laws, any future liabilities that may be incurred by us pursuant to any such indemnification provisions could affect our results of operations.

 We may be exposed to employment-related claims and losses, including class action lawsuits, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
 
Temporary staffing service providers typically assign personnel in the workplaces of other businesses. The risks of these activities include possible claims relating to:
 
discrimination and harassment;
wrongful termination or denial of employment;
violations of employment rights related to employment screening or privacy issues;
classification of temporary workers;
assignment of illegal aliens;
violations of wage and hour requirements;
retroactive entitlement to temporary worker benefits;
errors and omissions by our temporary workers;
misuse of customer proprietary information;
misappropriation of funds;
damage to customer facilities due to negligence of temporary workers; and
criminal activity.

We may incur fines and other losses or negative publicity with respect to these claims. In addition, these claims may give rise to litigation, which could be time-consuming and expensive. New employment and labor laws and regulations may be proposed or adopted that may increase the potential exposure of employers to employment-related claims and litigation. There can be no assurance that the corporate policies we have in place to help reduce our exposure to these risks will be effective or that we will not experience losses as a result of these risks. There can also be no assurance that the insurance policies we have purchased to insure against certain risks will be adequate or that insurance coverage will remain available on commercially reasonable terms or be sufficient in amount or scope of coverage.
 
We depend on our ability to attract and retain qualified temporary workers.
 
We depend on our ability to attract qualified temporary workers who possess the skills and experience necessary to meet the staffing requirements of our customers. We must continually evaluate our base of available qualified personnel to keep pace with changing customer needs. Competition for individuals with proven professional skills is intense, and demand for these individuals is expected to remain strong for the foreseeable future. There can be no assurance that qualified personnel will continue to be available. Our success is substantially dependent on our ability to recruit and retain qualified temporary workers.
 
We would be adversely affected by the loss of key personnel.
 
Our operations and financial success depends significantly on our management team. The loss of any key members of management could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are dependent upon technology services, and if we experience damage, service interruptions or failures in our computer and telecommunications systems, or if our security measures are breached, our customer and temporary worker relationships and our ability to attract new customers may be adversely affected.

Our business could be interrupted by damage to or disruption of our computer, telecommunications equipment, or software systems, and we may lose data. Our customers’ businesses may be adversely affected by any system or equipment failure we experience. As a result of any of the foregoing, our relationships with our customers may be impaired, we may lose customers, our ability to attract new customers may be adversely affected and we could be exposed to contractual liability. Precautions in place to protect us from, or minimize the effect of, such events may not be adequate. In addition, our business involves the storage and transmission of temporary workers or customers’ proprietary information, and security breaches could expose us to a risk of loss of this information, litigation and possible liability. If our security measures are breached as a result of third-party action, employee error, malfeasance or otherwise, and, as a result, someone obtains unauthorized access to customer data, our reputation may be damaged, our business may suffer and we could incur significant liability. Techniques used to obtain unauthorized access

13



or to sabotage systems change frequently and are growing increasingly sophisticated. As a result, we may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate preventative measures. If an actual or perceived breach of our security occurs, we could be liable and the market perception of our services could be harmed.

Acquisitions and new business initiatives may not be successful.
 
We expect to continue making acquisitions and entering into new business initiatives as part of our long-term business strategy. These acquisitions and new business initiatives involve significant challenges and risks, including that they may not advance our business strategy, that we may not realize a satisfactory return on our investment, that we may experience difficulty in integrating operations, or diversion of management’s attention from our other business. We may be unable to identify suitable acquisition candidates in the future. Moreover, acquisitions may require substantial capital needs and the incurrence of additional indebtedness which may change significantly our capitalization and results of operations. Further, these acquisitions could result in post-closing discovery of material undisclosed liabilities of the acquired business or assets, title or other defects with respect to acquired assets, discrepancies or errors in furnished financial statements or other information or breaches of representations made by the sellers, or the unexpected loss of key employees or customers from acquired businesses. These events could cause harm to our operating results or financial condition.

We have debt that could adversely affect our financial health and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations or put us at a competitive disadvantage.
 
Our level of debt and the limitations imposed on us by our lenders could have a material impact on investors, including the requirement to use a portion of our cash flow from operations for debt service rather than for our operations and the need to comply with the various covenants associated with such debt. Additionally, we may not be able to obtain additional debt financing for future working capital, capital expenditures or other corporate purposes or may have to pay more for such financing. We could also be less able to take advantage of significant business opportunities, such as acquisition opportunities, and to react to changes in market or industry conditions, or we may be disadvantaged compared to competitors with less leverage.
 
Risks Related to the Ownership of Our Securities
 
An investment in our common stock should be considered high risk.
 
An investment in our common stock requires a long-term commitment, with no certainty of return. Investment banks may not agree to underwrite primary or secondary offerings on behalf of our company or its stockholders in the future. If all or any of the foregoing risks occur, it would have a material adverse effect on our company.
 
Our common stock has been traded on the NYSE MKT since October 27, 2014, and, until recently, has traded in low volumes. We cannot predict whether an active trading market for our common stock will continue. Even if an active trading market continues, the market price of our common stock may remain volatile.
In the absence of an active trading market:
you may have difficulty buying and selling our common stock at all or at the price you consider reasonable;
market visibility for shares of our common stock may be limited, which may have a depressive effect on the market price for shares of our common stock and on our ability to raise capital or make acquisitions by issuing our common stock.

Even if an active market for our common stock continues, of which no assurances can be given, the market price for our common stock may be volatile and subject to wide fluctuations in response to factors including the following:
actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly or annual operating results;
changes in financial or operational estimates or projections;
conditions in markets generally;
changes in the economic performance or market valuations of companies similar to ours; and
general economic or political conditions in the United States or elsewhere.

The securities market has from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that are not related to the operating performance of particular companies. These market fluctuations may also materially and adversely affect the market price of shares of our common stock.


14



We will likely issue additional common stock in the future, which would dilute the holdings of our existing stockholders.
In the future we may issue additional securities up to our total authorized and unissued amounts, including shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for our common stock, resulting in the dilution of the ownership interests of our stockholders. We may issue additional shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for our common stock in connection with hiring or retaining personnel, option or warrant exercises, future acquisitions or future placements of our securities for capital-raising or other business purposes. Moreover, the exercise of our existing outstanding warrants and stock options, which are exercisable for or convertible into shares of our common stock, would dilute our existing common stockholders.
Our compliance with complicated regulations concerning corporate governance and public disclosure has resulted in additional expenses.
 
We are faced with expensive, complicated and evolving disclosure, governance and compliance laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which we refer to as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. New or changing laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and, as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies, which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. As a result, our efforts to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards of a public company are likely to continue to result in increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities.
 
Our failure to comply with all laws, rules and regulations applicable to U.S. public companies could subject us or our management to regulatory scrutiny or sanction, which could harm our reputation and stock price.
 
As an “emerging growth company” under applicable law, we will be subject to lessened disclosure requirements, which could leave our stockholders without information or rights available to stockholders of more mature companies.
 
For as long as we remain an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (which we refer to herein as the JOBS Act), we have elected to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies” including, but not limited to:
 
not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act;
taking advantage of an extension of time to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards;
reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements; and
exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

We expect to take advantage of these exemptions until we are no longer an “emerging growth company.” Because of these lessened regulatory requirements, our stockholders will not have all the information and rights available to stockholders of more mature companies.

Because we have elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards for an “emerging growth company” our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates.
 
We may elect to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards under Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act. This election allows us to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until those standards apply to private companies. As a result of this election, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates. Because our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates, investors may have difficulty evaluating or comparing our business, performance or prospects in comparison to other public companies, which may have a negative impact on the value and liquidity of our common stock.
 

15



There may be limitations on the effectiveness of our internal controls, and a failure of our control systems to prevent error or fraud may materially harm our company.
 
Proper systems of internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure are critical to the operation of a public company. Should such systems fail to detect or prevent error or fraud, it would leave us without the ability to reliably compile financial information about our company and significantly impair our ability to prevent or detect errors and fraud, all of which would have a negative impact on our company from many perspectives.
 
Moreover, we do not expect that disclosure controls or internal control over financial reporting, even if established, will prevent all errors and fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. Failure of our control systems to prevent and detect errors or fraud could materially adversely impact us.
 
In the future, our auditors will be required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, and at such time our auditors may issue a report that is adverse in the event our auditors are not satisfied with the level at which our internal controls are documented, designed or operating, which could have an adverse impact on our stock price.
 
Our independent registered public accounting firm will not be required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 until, at the earliest, the date we are no longer an “emerging growth company” as defined in the recently enacted JOBS Act. At such time, our independent registered public accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which our controls are documented, designed or operating. Our remediation efforts may not enable us to avoid a material weakness in the future. We will remain an “emerging growth company” for up to five years, although if the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of any June 30 before that time, we would cease to be an “emerging growth company” as of the end of that fiscal year.
 
Any of the foregoing occurrences, should they come to pass, could negatively impact the public perception of our company, which could have a negative impact on our stock price.
 
We do not have an extended history of paying dividends on our common stock nor can we be sure we will pay them in the foreseeable future, and consequently, your ability to achieve a return on your investment will depend on appreciation in the price of our common stock.
 
Prior to December 19, 2014, we had not paid cash dividends on our common stock. While we have declared and paid dividends for the prior nine quarterly periods, we are limited in our ability to pay dividends by our credit agreements, and therefore, we cannot be certain if we will pay any cash dividends to holders of our common stock in the foreseeable future. Any future determination with respect to the payment of dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will be dependent upon, among other things, our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, the terms of our then existing indebtedness, contractual restrictions, future prospects, general economic conditions and other factors considered relevant by our board of directors. Consequently, investors must rely on sales of their common stock after price appreciation, which may never occur, as the only way to realize any future gains on their investments. There is no guarantee that shares of our common stock will appreciate in value or even maintain the price at which our stockholders have purchased their shares.
 
Upon dissolution of our company, you may not recoup all or any portion of your investment.
 
In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of our company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the proceeds and/or assets of our company remaining after giving effect to such transaction, and the payment of all of our debts and liabilities will be distributed to the stockholders of common stock on a pro rata basis. There can be no assurance that we will have available assets to pay to the holders of common stock, or any amounts, upon such a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of our company. In this event, you could lose some or all of your investment.
 

16



Certain provisions of our organizational documents may make it difficult for stockholders to change the composition of our board of directors and may discourage hostile takeover attempts that some of our stockholders may consider to be beneficial.
 
Certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may have the effect of delaying or preventing changes in control if our board of directors determines that such changes in control are not in the best interests of us and our stockholders. The provisions in such certificate of incorporation and bylaws include, among other things, the following:
 
a classified board of directors with three-year staggered terms;
the ability of our board of directors to issue shares of preferred stock and to determine the price and other terms, including preferences and voting rights, of those shares without stockholder approval;
stockholder action can only be taken at a special or regular meeting and not by written consent except in limited circumstances;
advance notice procedures for nominating candidates to our board of directors or presenting matters at stockholder meetings;
removal of directors only for cause;
allowing only our board of directors to fill vacancies on our board of directors or increase the size of our board of directors; and
super-majority voting requirements to amend certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation.

We have elected in our certificate of incorporation not to be subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), a statutory provision that may have the effect of delaying, hindering or preventing some takeovers of our company. In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a business combination, such as a merger, with a person or group owning 15% or more of the corporation’s voting stock for a period of three years following the date the person became an “interested stockholder,” unless (with certain exceptions) the business combination or the transaction in which the person became an “interested stockholder” is approved in a prescribed manner. Accordingly, we will not be subject to any anti-takeover effects of Section 203. Our certificate of incorporation contains provisions that have the same effect as Section 203, except that they generally provide that Taglich Private Equity LLC, Taglich Brothers, Inc. or any of their respective affiliates or associates, including any investment funds or portfolio companies managed by any of the foregoing, or any other person with whom any of the foregoing act as a group for the purpose of acquiring, voting or disposing of our shares, or any person that becomes an interested stockholder as a result of a transfer of 5% or more of our voting stock by the forgoing persons to such person, will be excluded from the “interested stockholder” definition in our certificate of incorporation and will therefore not be subject to the restrictions set forth therein that have the same effect as Section 203.

While these provisions have the effect of encouraging persons seeking to acquire control of our company to negotiate with our board of directors, they could enable the board of directors to hinder or frustrate a transaction that some, or a majority, of the stockholders might believe to be in their best interests and, in that case, may prevent or discourage attempts to remove and replace incumbent directors.
 
These provisions may frustrate or prevent any attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management by making it more difficult for stockholders to replace members of our board of directors, which is responsible for appointing the members of our management.
 
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
 
None.
 
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.
 
Our executive office is located at 5850 Granite Parkway, Suite 730, Plano, Texas 75024, and our telephone number is 972-692-2400. We lease our corporate headquarters, which is approximately 6,200 square feet of space. We have 52 branch offices and 17 on-site locations in 22 states within the U.S. We lease all of our branch offices, which are located throughout the U.S., through operating leases with terms that range from six months to five years. We also have month to month leases. We believe that our facilities are adequate for our current needs.
 

17



ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
 
From time to time we have been threatened with, or named as a defendant in litigation, administrative claims and lawsuits. We carry insurance to mitigate any potential liabilities associated therewith. The principal risks that we insure against, subject to and upon the terms and conditions of our various insurance policies, are workers’ compensation, general liability, automobile liability, property damage, alternative staffing errors and omissions, directors & officers, fiduciary liability and fidelity losses. As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, management believes that the resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements.
 
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE.
 
Not applicable.
 

18



PART II
 
Item 5.  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
 
Market Information and Holders
 
Our common stock commenced listing on the NYSE MKT on October 27, 2014 under the symbol “BGSF.” Our common stock was quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, or OTCBB, under the symbol “BGSF” from April 30, 2014 to October 27, 2014. Prior to the quotation of our common stock on the OTCBB, there was no public market for our common stock. The table below sets forth information on the range of high and low sales prices for our common stock.
Quarter Ended
 
High
Low
December 25, 2016
 
$
17.03

$
11.77

September 25, 2016
 
$
21.09

$
15.38

June 26, 2016
 
$
16.72

$
12.55

March 27, 2016
 
$
14.95

$
12.07

December 27, 2015
 
$
14.51

$
10.53

September 27, 2015
 
$
12.73

$
11.21

June 28, 2015
 
$
13.00

$
9.79

March 29, 2015
 
$
13.00

$
10.41

 
As of February 3, 2017, the last reported sales price for our common stock was $13.52 per share.
As of February 3, 2017, there were approximately 2,334 holders of record of our common stock.

Dividends
 
The board of directors has declared or paid the following cash dividends during the fiscal years ended 2016 and 2015:
Declared Date
 
Record Date
 
Distribution Date
 
Dividend per Share
 
Amount Paid
December 19, 2014
 
December 31, 2014
 
January 30, 2015
 
$0.15
 
$
989,722

May 1, 2015
 
May 11, 2015
 
May 25, 2015
 
$0.25
 
1,811,161

June 18, 2015
 
July 20, 2015
 
July 31, 2015
 
$0.25
 
1,844,868

October 27, 2015
 
November 9, 2015
 
November 20, 2015
 
$0.25
 
1,846,655

Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
6,492,406

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January 26, 2016
 
February 8, 2016
 
February 19, 2016
 
$0.25
 
$
1,846,989

April 28, 2016
 
May 9, 2016
 
May 16, 2016
 
$0.25
 
1,849,691

July 26, 2016
 
August 8, 2016
 
August 15, 2016
 
$0.25
 
2,167,121

October 19, 2016
 
October 31, 2016
 
November 7, 2016
 
$0.25
 
2,167,121

Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
8,030,922


On January 26, 2017, the Company's board of directors declared a cash dividend in the amount of $0.25 per share of common stock to be paid on February 20, 2017 to all shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 13, 2017.

Prior to December 19, 2014, we had not paid cash dividends on our common stock. Our ability to pay dividends is restricted under the terms of our credit agreements and may be restricted under other agreements governing our outstanding indebtedness from time to time. Any future determination with respect to the payment of dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will be dependent upon, among other things, our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, the terms of our then existing indebtedness, contractual restrictions, future prospects, general economic conditions and other factors considered relevant by our board of directors.  See “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations–Liquidity and Capital Resources–Credit Agreements” for a description of the restrictions in our credit agreements on our ability to pay dividends.

19



Equity Compensation Plans
 
The following equity compensation plan information is provided as of December 25, 2016:
 
Plan Category
 
Number of Securities to be
Issued upon Exercise of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights (a)
 
Weighted-average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
 
Number of Securities
Remaining Available for
Future Issuance Under
Equity Compensation
Plans (Excluding
Securities Reflected
in Column (a))
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security Holders (2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan)
 
678,411

 
$8.95
 
82,324

Total
 
678,411

 
$8.95
 
82,324

 
A description of the equity compensation plan is incorporated by reference to Note 13 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 15 in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
 
In November 2015, we issued 6,482 shares of common stock in a cashless exercise of outstanding warrants. The warrants had an original exercise price of $6.25.

In July 2016, we issued 157, 2,046, and 15,707 shares of common stock in cashless exercises of outstanding warrants. The warrants had an original exercise prices of $4.51, $6.25, and $11.85, respectively.

The foregoing issuances of securities were exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Share Repurchases
 
There were no share repurchases during the fiscal years ended 2016, 2015 or 2014.
 
Item 6.  Selected Financial Data.
 
The following tables set forth our summary consolidated historical financial data. You should read the information set forth below in conjunction with “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated historical financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The statement of operations data for the fiscal years ended 2016, 2015, and 2014 and the balance sheet data as of December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015 set forth below are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The statement of operations data for the fiscal years ended 2014, 2013 and 2012 and the balance sheet data as of December 28, 2014, December 29, 2013, and December 30, 2012 set forth below were derived from our audited financial statements not included in this Annual Report.

20



 
 
Fiscal Years Ended
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
 
December 28,
2014
 
December 29,
2013
 
December 30,
2012
 
 
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Statement of Operations Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
253,852

 
$
217,534

 
$
172,811

 
$
151,678

 
$
76,759

Gross profit
 
$
60,073

 
$
47,907

 
$
34,527

 
$
29,063

 
$
15,552

Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
$
37,804

 
$
30,390

 
$
24,084

 
$
19,041

 
$
10,606

Depreciation and amortization
 
$
6,733

 
$
5,544

 
$
4,642

 
$
4,894

 
$
4,469

Operating income
 
$
15,536

 
$
11,973

 
$
5,801

 
$
5,128

 
$
477

Loss on extinguishment of debt
 
$
404

 
$
439

 
$

 
$

 
$

Loss on extinguishment of related party debt
 
$

 
$

 
$
987

 
$

 
$

Interest expense, net
 
$
3,962

 
$
2,996

 
$
2,472

 
$
4,057

 
$
2,195

Interest expense-related party
 
$

 
$

 
$
213

 
$

 
$

Change in fair value of put option
 
$

 
$
(177
)
 
$
1,184

 
$
236

 
$

Income before income taxes
 
$
11,170

 
$
8,715

 
$
945

 
$
835

 
$
(1,718
)
Income tax expense
 
$
4,288

 
$
3,368

 
$
1,374

 
$
(7,463
)
 
$
32

Net income (loss)
 
$
6,882

 
$
5,347

 
$
(429
)
 
$
8,298

 
$
(1,750
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss) Per Share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per share – basic
 
$
0.85

 
$
0.76

 
$
(0.08
)
 
$
1.53

 
$

Net income (loss) per share – diluted
 
$
0.82

 
$
0.73

 
$
(0.08
)
 
$
1.47

 
$

Weighted average shares outstanding – basic
 
8,108

 
7,079

 
5,649

 
5,425

 

Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted
 
8,400

 
7,289

 
5,649

 
5,646

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma C Corporation Data (1):
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Historical income (loss) before taxes
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
835

 
$
(1,718
)
Pro forma income tax expense (benefit)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
536

 
$
(588
)
Pro forma income (loss)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
299

 
$
(1,130
)
Pro forma income (loss) per share – basic
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.06

 
$
(0.27
)
Pro forma income (loss) per share – diluted
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.05

 
$
(0.27
)
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding – basic
 

 

 

 
5,425

 
4,120

Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding – diluted
 

 

 

 
5,646

 
4,120

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Financial Data:
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
 
$
22,583

 
$
17,870

 
$
11,636

 
$
10,022

 
$
4,946

Balance Sheet Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Working capital
 
$
19,185

 
$
10,016

 
$
8,304

 
$
8,126

 
$
1,548

Total assets
 
$
81,214

 
$
84,400

 
$
53,276

 
$
58,260

 
$
36,847

Total outstanding borrowings, net
 
$
23,618

 
$
30,649

 
$
21,591

 
$
32,022

 
$
22,240

Total other long-term liabilities
 
$
1,858

 
$
4,519

 
$
2,922

 
$
33,343

 
$
23,339

Stockholders’ equity
 
$
40,488

 
$
25,928

 
$
16,363

 
$
8,103

 
$
1,683

 


21



(1) 
For comparative purposes, information related to pro forma tax expense (benefit), pro forma income (loss) and pro forma income (loss) per share has been included assuming the Company had been taxed as a C corporation for the periods presented in the audited historical consolidated financial statements (Fiscal year 2013 and Fiscal year 2012).
(2) 
We present Adjusted EBITDA (defined below), a measure that is not in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP), in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to provide investors with a supplemental measure of our operating performance. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is a useful performance measure and is used by us to facilitate a comparison of our operating performance on a consistent basis from period-to-period and to provide for a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business than measures under generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") can provide alone. Our board and management also use Adjusted EBITDA as one of the primary methods for planning and forecasting overall expected performance and for evaluating on a quarterly and annual basis actual results against such expectations, and as a performance evaluation metric in determining achievement of certain compensation programs and plans for our management. In addition, the financial covenants in our credit agreements are based on EBITDA as defined in the credit agreements.

We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as earnings before interest expense and related party interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, loss on early extinguishment of debt and related party debt, and other non-cash expenses such as the put option adjustment and share-based compensation expense. Omitting interest, taxes and the other items provides a financial measure that facilitates comparisons of our results of operations with those of companies having different capital structures. Since the levels of indebtedness and tax structures that other companies have are different from ours, we omit these amounts to facilitate investors’ ability to make these comparisons. Similarly, we omit depreciation and amortization because other companies may employ a greater or lesser amount of property and intangible assets. We also believe that investors, analysts and other interested parties view our ability to generate Adjusted EBITDA as an important measure of our operating performance and that of other companies in our industry. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) for the periods indicated as a measure of our performance. Other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
 
The use of Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider this performance measure in isolation from, or as an alternative to, GAAP measures such as net income (loss). Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of liquidity under GAAP or otherwise, and is not an alternative to cash flow from continuing operating activities. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by the expenses that are excluded from that term or by unusual or non-recurring items. The limitations of Adjusted EBITDA include: (i) it does not reflect our cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; (ii) it does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; (iii) it does not reflect income tax payments we may be required to make; and (iv) it does not reflect the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments associated with indebtedness.

To properly and prudently evaluate our business, we encourage you to review our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and the reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA from net income (loss), the most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP, set forth in the following table. All of the items included in the reconciliation from net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA are either (i) non-cash items or (ii) items that management does not consider in assessing our on-going operating performance. In the case of the non-cash items, management believes that investors may find it useful to assess our comparative operating performance because the measures without such items are less susceptible to variances in actual performance resulting from depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges and more reflective of other factors that affect operating performance. In the case of the other items that management does not consider in assessing our on-going operating performance, management believes that investors may find it useful to assess our operating performance if the measures are presented without these items because their financial impact may not reflect on-going operating performance.
 

22



 
 
 
Fiscal Years Ended
 
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
 
December 28,
2014
 
December 29,
2013
 
December 30,
2012
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Net income (loss)
 
$
6,882

 
$
5,347

 
$
(429
)
 
$
8,298

 
$
(1,750
)
Interest expense and related party interest, net
 
3,962

 
2,996

 
2,685

 
4,057

 
2,195

Income tax expense
 
4,288

 
3,368

 
1,374

 
(7,463
)
 
32

Loss on extinguishment of debt and related party debt
 
404

 
439

 
987

 

 

Change in fair value of put option
 

 
(177
)
 
1,184

 
236

 

 
Operating income
 
15,536

 
11,973

 
5,801

 
5,128

 
477

Depreciation and amortization
 
6,733

 
5,544

 
4,642

 
4,894

 
4,469

Share-based compensation
 
314

 
353

 
1,193

 

 

 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
22,583

 
$
17,870

 
$
11,636

 
$
10,022

 
$
4,946

  
Item 7.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations, our expectations regarding the future performance of our business and the other non-historical statements in the discussion and analysis are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors including those described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. You should read the following discussion together with our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto and other financial information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
Our financial information may not be indicative of our future performance.
 
Overview 
 
We are a leading national provider of temporary staffing services and have completed a series of acquisitions including the acquisition of BG Personnel, LP and B G Staff Services Inc. in June 2010, and substantially all of the assets of JNA Staffing, Inc. in December 2010, Extrinsic, LLC in December 2011, American Partners, Inc. in December 2012, InStaff in June 2013, D&W in March 2015 and VTS in October 2015. We operate within three industry segments: Multifamily, Professional, and Commercial. We provide services to customers primarily within the United States of America.
 
The Multifamily segment provides front office and maintenance temporary workers to various apartment communities, in 19 states, via property management companies responsible for the apartment communities' day to day operations.
 
The Professional segment provides skilled temporary workers on a nationwide basis for information technology ("IT") customer projects, and finance and accounting needs in Texas and Louisiana.
 
The Commercial segment provides temporary workers primarily to logistics, distribution, and call center customers needing a flexible workforce in Illinois, Wisconsin, New Mexico, Texas, Tennessee and Mississippi.
 

23



Results of Operations
 
The following tables summarize key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated, both in dollars and as a percentage of revenues, and have been derived from our consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
 
December 28,
2014
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
253,852

 
$
217,534

 
$
172,811

Cost of services
 
193,779

 
169,627

 
138,284

 
Gross Profit
 
60,073

 
47,907

 
34,527

Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
37,804

 
30,390

 
24,084

Depreciation and amortization
 
6,733

 
5,544

 
4,642

 
Operating income
 
15,536

 
11,973

 
5,801

Loss on extinguishment of debt
 
(404
)
 
(439
)
 

Loss on extinguishment of related party debt
 

 

 
(987
)
Interest expense, net
 
(3,962
)
 
(2,996
)
 
(2,472
)
Interest expense-related party
 

 

 
(213
)
Change in fair value of put option
 

 
177

 
(1,184
)
 
Income before income tax
 
11,170

 
8,715

 
945

Income tax expense
 
4,288

 
3,368

 
1,374

 
Net income (loss)
 
$
6,882

 
$
5,347

 
$
(429
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
 
December 28,
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
100.0
 %
 
100.0
 %
 
100.0
 %
Cost of services
 
76.3

 
78.0

 
80.0

 
Gross Profit
 
23.7

 
22.0

 
20.0

Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
14.9

 
14.0

 
13.9

Depreciation and amortization
 
2.7

 
2.5

 
2.7

 
Operating income
 
6.1

 
5.5

 
3.4

Loss on extinguishment of debt
 
(0.2
)
 
(0.2
)
 

Loss on extinguishment of related party debt
 

 

 
(0.6
)
Interest expense, net
 
(1.6
)
 
(1.4
)
 
(1.4
)
Interest expense-related party
 

 

 
(0.1
)
Change in fair value of put option
 

 
0.1

 
(0.7
)
 
Income before income tax
 
4.4

 
4.0

 
0.5

Income tax expense
 
1.7

 
1.5

 
0.8

 
Net income (loss)
 
2.7
 %
 
2.5
 %
 
(0.2
)%
 

24



Fifty-two Week Fiscal Year Ended December 25, 2016 (Fiscal 2016) Compared with Fifty-two Week Fiscal Year Ended December 27, 2015 (Fiscal 2015)
 
Revenues:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Revenues by Segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Multifamily
 
$
57,995

 
22.8
%
 
$
43,197

 
19.9
%
Professional
 
107,037

 
42.2
%
 
86,712

 
39.9
%
Commercial
 
88,820

 
35.0
%
 
87,625

 
40.2
%
Total Revenues
 
$
253,852

 
100.0
%
 
$
217,534

 
100.0
%
  
Multifamily Revenues: Multifamily revenues increased approximately $14.8 million (34.3%) due to our continued focus on expansion outside of Texas. Revenue from branches outside of Texas accounted for approximately $13.5 million of the increase and revenue from branches in Texas increased approximately $1.3 million. The increase was due to a 28.8% increase in billed hours and a 4.3% increase in average bill rate. Revenue from existing offices accounted for approximately $12.2 million of the increase and revenue from new offices provided approximately $2.6 million.

Professional Revenues: Professional revenues increased approximately $20.3 million (23.4%). The VTS acquisition contributed approximately $24.3 million of new revenues for 12 months in 2016 verses 3 months in 2015. This revenue increase was offset by a decrease in the other IT divisions of $3.5 million due to a decrease of 3.5% in billed hours and a 2.7% decrease in average bill rate. The finance and accounting division decreased $0.5 million due to 0.9% decrease in billed hours and a 2.8% decrease in average bill rate for 12 months in 2016 verses 10 months in 2015.
 
Commercial Revenues: Commercial revenues increased approximately $1.2 million (1.4%) primarily from operations in Texas. Texas branches increased revenues $2.4 million, other branches outside of the Midwest increased $2.2 million, and our Illinois and Wisconsin locations decreased $3.4 million. The overall revenue increase was due to a 5.2% increase in average bill rate offset by a 3.7% decrease in billed hours.
 
Gross Profit:
 
Gross profit represents revenues from services less cost of services expenses, which consist of payroll, payroll taxes, payroll-related insurance, temporary worker costs, and reimbursable costs.
  
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Gross Profit by Segment:
 
 
 
 
Multifamily
 
$
21,547

 
$
15,333

Professional
 
25,728

 
20,020

Commercial
 
12,798

 
12,554

Total Gross Profit
 
$
60,073

 
$
47,907

  

25



 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
Gross Profit Percentage by Segment:
 
 
 
 
Multifamily
 
37.2
%
 
35.5
%
Professional
 
24.0
%
 
23.1
%
Commercial
 
14.4
%
 
14.3
%
Company Gross Profit Percentage
 
23.7
%
 
22.0
%
  
Overall, our gross profit increased approximately $12.2 million (25.4%) due primarily to the VTS ($6.3 million) acquisition (for 12 months in 2016 verses 3 months in 2015) and increased revenues in our Multifamily and Commercial segments. As a percentage of revenue, gross profit has increased to 23.7% from 22.0%, primarily due to higher percentage of our revenues from our Multifamily and Professional segments.
 
 Multifamily Gross Profit: Multifamily gross profit increased approximately $6.3 million (40.5%) mainly due to an increase in revenue and gross profit percentage. The increase in gross profit percentage of 1.7% was due primarily to 7.1% increase in average spread.
 
Professional Gross Profit: Professional gross profit increased approximately $5.7 million (28.5%) due primarily to the VTS acquisition with a gross profit of 25.3% and the other IT divisions of $0.2 million. These increases were offset by a gross profit decrease of $0.7 million with a gross profit percentage decrease of 3.0% in the finance and accounting group due to a 6.9% decrease in average spread.
 
Commercial Gross Profit: Commercial gross profit increased approximately $0.2 million (1.9%) due to the corresponding increased revenue. The increase in gross profit percentage of 0.1% is primarily due to a 3.7% increase in average spread.
 
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses increased approximately $7.4 million (24.4%) primarily due to the D&W acquisition of $0.3 million and the VTS acquisition of $3.0 million, new multifamily offices of $0.7 million, existing multifamily offices of $2.9 million from increased revenues, and other increased headcount, commissions and bonuses, and other costs associated with our growth, offset by decrease in loss on contingent consideration of $1.2 million.
 
Depreciation and Amortization: Depreciation and amortization charges increased approximately $1.2 million (21.4%). The increase in depreciation and amortization is primarily due to Professional segment intangible assets acquired in the VTS acquisitions.
 
Interest Expense, net: Interest expense, net increased approximately $1.0 million (32.2%) primarily due to the increase in the amortization of contingent consideration discounts from the D&W and VTS acquisitions.

Income Taxes: Income tax expense, net increased approximately $0.9 million primarily due to higher taxable income offset by a decrease in the effective rate.


26



Fifty-two Week Fiscal Year Ended December 27, 2015 (Fiscal 2015) Compared with Fifty-two Week Fiscal Year Ended December 28, 2014 (Fiscal 2014)
 
Revenues:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
December 27,
2015
 
December 28,
2014
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Revenues by Segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Multifamily
 
$
43,197

 
19.9
%
 
$
34,349

 
19.9
%
Professional
 
86,712

 
39.9
%
 
56,579

 
32.7
%
Commercial
 
87,625

 
40.2
%
 
81,883

 
47.4
%
Total Revenues
 
$
217,534

 
100.0
%
 
$
172,811

 
100.0
%
 

Multifamily Revenues: Multifamily revenues increased approximately $8.8 million (25.8%) due to our continued focus on expansion outside of the state of Texas. Revenue from branches outside of Texas accounted for approximately $5.6 million of the increase and revenue from branches in Texas increased approximately $3.2 million. The increase was due to a 20.2% increase in billed hours and a 4.3% increase in average bill rate. Revenue from existing offices accounted for approximately $6.5 million of the increase and revenue from new offices provided approximately $2.3 million.
 
Professional Revenues: Professional revenues increased approximately $30.1 million (53.3%) primarily from the D&W and VTS acquisitions, which contributed approximately $19.1 million and $9.2 million, respectively, of new revenues. The remaining increase was due to a 6.4% increase in billed hours offset by a 1.4% decrease in average bill rate.
 
Commercial Revenues: Commercial revenues have increased approximately $5.7 million (7.0%) primarily from operations in Texas. Texas branches increased revenues $11.4 million, which was offset a $5.7 million decrease in our other areas, primarily Illinois and Wisconsin locations due to a 29.1% decrease in billed hours. The overall revenue increase was due to a 0.9% increase in billed hours, primarily overtime premium, and a 6.3% increase in average bill rate.

 Gross Profit:
 
Gross profit represents revenues from services less cost of services expenses, which consist of payroll, payroll taxes, payroll-related insurance, temporary worker costs, and reimbursable costs.
 
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
December 27,
2015
 
December 28,
2014
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Gross Profit by Segment:
 
 
 
 
Multifamily
 
$
15,333

 
$
11,496

Professional
 
20,020

 
12,181

Commercial
 
12,554

 
10,850

Total Gross Profit
 
$
47,907

 
$
34,527

 

27



 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
December 27,
2015
 
December 28,
2014
Gross Profit Percentage by Segment:
 
 
 
 
Multifamily
 
35.5
%
 
33.5
%
Professional
 
23.1
%
 
21.5
%
Commercial
 
14.3
%
 
13.3
%
Company Gross Profit Percentage
 
22.0
%
 
20.0
%
 
Overall, our gross profit has increased approximately $13.4 million (38.8%) due primarily from the D&W ($5.6 million) and VTS ($2.2 million) acquisitions and increased gross profit in our Commercial and Multifamily segments. As a percentage of revenue, gross profit has increased to 22.0% from 20.0%, primarily due to higher revenues and a larger percentage of revenues from our Multifamily and Professional segments.
 
Commercial Gross Profit: Commercial gross profit increased approximately $1.7 million (15.7%) due to increased revenue. The increase in gross profit percentage of 1.0% is primarily due to a 6.9% increase in average spread.
 
 Multifamily Gross Profit: Multifamily gross profit increased approximately $3.8 million (33.4%) mainly due to an increase in revenue. The increase in gross profit percentage of 2.0% was due primarily to 8.3% increase in average spread.
 
Professional Gross Profit: Professional gross profit increased approximately $7.8 million (64.4%) due primarily to the D&W and VTS acquisitions. The increase in gross profit percentage of 1.6% was due primarily to the addition of the D&W and VTS business, which have higher gross profit percentages.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses increased approximately $6.3 million (26.2%) primarily due to the D&W acquisition with $1.9 million and the VTS acquisition with $1.0 million, loss on contingent consideration of $1.7 million, transaction fees of $0.5 million, increased payroll, commissions and bonuses, and other costs associated with our growth.
 
Depreciation and Amortization: Depreciation and amortization charges increased approximately $0.9 million (19.4%). The increase in depreciation and amortization is primarily due to Professional segment intangible assets acquired in the D&W acquisition of $0.8 million and VTS acquisition of $0.5 million.
 
Interest Expense, net: Interest expense, net increased approximately $0.3 million (11.6%) due primarily to the increase in the amortization of contingent consideration discounts from the D&W and VTS acquisitions, offset by an decrease in the interest under our Revolving Facility (as defined below) from a lower revolver balance during the second and third quarters of 2015 than during the same time period in 2014. The Revolving Facility balance was increased in the fourth quarter 2015 for the purchase of VTS.

Income Taxes: We had an income tax expense of approximately $3.4 million in Fiscal 2015, compared with approximately $1.4 million in Fiscal 2014. The increase in income taxes is primarily due to an increase in taxable income, offset by a significant decrease in the effective rate due primarily to equity related items in 2014.


Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our working capital requirements are primarily driven by temporary worker payments and customer accounts receivable receipts. Since receipts from customers lag payments to temporary workers, working capital requirements increase substantially in periods of growth.

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from operations and borrowings under our credit agreement with Texas Capital Bank, National Association (“TCB”) that provides for a revolving credit facility maturing August 21, 2019 (the “Revolving Facility”). Our primary uses of cash are payments to temporary workers, employees, related payroll liabilities, operating expenses, capital expenditures, cash interest, cash taxes, dividends and contingent consideration payments. We believe that the cash generated from operations, together with the borrowing availability under our Revolving Facility, will be sufficient to meet our normal working capital needs for at least the next twelve months, including investments made, and expenses incurred, in connection with

28



opening new branches throughout the next year. Our ability to continue to fund these items may be affected by general economic, competitive and other factors, many of which are outside of our control. If our future cash flow from operations and other capital resources are insufficient to fund our liquidity needs, we may be forced to obtain additional debt or equity capital or refinance all or a portion of our debt.
 
While we believe we have sufficient liquidity and capital resources to meet our current operating requirements and expansion plans, we may elect to pursue additional growth opportunities within the next year that could require additional debt or equity financing. If we are unable to secure additional financing at favorable terms in order to pursue such additional growth opportunities, our ability to pursue such opportunities could be materially adversely affected.
 
The Company has an effective Form S-3 shelf registration statement allowing for the offer and sale of up to approximately $34 million of common stock. There is no guarantee that we will be able to consummate any offering on terms we consider acceptable or at all.

A summary of our operating, investing and financing activities are shown in the following table:
 
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
 
December 28,
2014
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
9,534

 
$
11,792

 
$
5,681

Net cash used in investing activities
 
(931
)
 
(19,343
)
 
(323
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
 
(8,603
)
 
7,551

 
(5,358
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
 
$

 
$

 
$

  
Operating Activities
 
Cash provided by operating activities consists of net income (loss) adjusted for non-cash items, including depreciation and amortization, loss on extinguishment of debt and related party debt, share-based compensation expense, put option adjustment, interest expense on contingent consideration payable, and the effect of working capital changes. The primary drivers of cash inflows and outflows are accounts receivable, and accrued payroll and expenses.
 
During Fiscal 2016, net cash provided by operating activities was $9.5 million, a decrease of $2.3 million compared with $11.8 million for Fiscal 2015. This decrease is primarily attributable to the timing of payments on accounts receivables and accrued payroll and expenses offset by higher net income.

During Fiscal 2015, net cash provided by operating activities was $11.8 million, an increase of $6.1 million compared with $5.7 million for Fiscal 2014. This increase is primarily attributable to higher operating earnings and timing of certain contractor payables, offset by the timing of payments on accounts receivables.
 
Investing Activities
 
Cash used in investing activities consists primarily of cash paid for businesses acquired and capital expenditures.
 
In Fiscal 2016, we made capital expenditures of $0.9 million mainly related to computer equipment purchased in the ordinary course of business. In Fiscal 2015, we paid $8.8 million in connection with the D&W acquisition in March 2015, $10.0 million in connection with the VTS acquisition in October 2015 and made capital expenditures of $0.6 million mainly related to computer equipment purchased in the ordinary course of business and furniture and fixtures related to the new corporate offices. In Fiscal 2014, we made capital expenditures of approximately $0.3 million mainly related to computer equipment purchased in the ordinary course of business.


29



Financing Activities
 
Cash flows from financing activities consisted principally of borrowings and payments under our Revolving Facility, payment of other current obligations and contingent consideration paid.

For Fiscal 2016, we increased borrowings on our revolving credit facility by $7.7 million and received net proceeds from issuance of common stock of $15.3 million to pay off amounts owing under the Senior Subordinated Credit Agreement of $15.3 million. We also paid $8.0 million in cash dividends on our common stock and $7.6 million of contingent consideration related to the fiscal March 2015 D&W acquisition & fiscal October 2015 VTS acquisition.

 In Fiscal 2015, we increased borrowings under our revolving credit facility by $11.3 million and received net proceeds from issuance of common stock of $7.0 million. We paid $6.5 million in cash dividends on our common stock, decreased our debt and other long-term liabilities by $2.7 million using excess cash flows from operations, and paid $0.9 million of contingent consideration primarily related to the fiscal June 2013 InStaff and the fiscal December 2012 American Partners acquisitions.

 In Fiscal 2014, we decreased our borrowing on the previous revolving credit facility by $9.5 million primarily using the proceeds from issuance of common stock of $8.5 million. We decreased our long-term debt and other current liabilities by $3.3 million using excess cash flows from operations and we paid $1.0 million of contingent consideration primarily related to the fiscal June 2013 InStaff and the fiscal December 2012 American Partners acquisitions.

Credit Agreements
 
On August 21, 2015, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with TCB. The Credit Agreement provides for the Revolving Facility maturing August 21, 2019 permitting the Company to borrow funds from time to time in an aggregate amount equal to the lesser of the borrowing base amount, which is 85% of eligible accounts, and TCB’s commitment of $25.0 million.

Effective September 21, 2016, pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company obtained an additional $10.0 million in credit commitments from TCB, as administrative and syndication agent, and certain other lender parties, pursuant to a Commitment Increase Agreement, raising the total commitment under the Credit Agreement to $35.0 million. All other terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement remain the same as those in effect prior to the increase. The Company's obligations are secured by a first priority security interest in all assets of the Company.

On August 21, 2015, the Company also entered into a senior subordinated credit agreement (the “Senior Subordinated Credit Agreement”) with Patriot Capital III SBIC, L.P. and Patriot Capital III, L.P. (together, “PC Subordinated Debt”), pursuant to which the foregoing lenders made term loans of $14,250,000 and $750,000, respectively, with a maturity date of February 21, 2020. Interest accrued at a rate of 13% per annum (with at least 10% paid in cash quarterly and the remainder in cash or PIK interest added to the principal amount of the term loans). Prepayment of the loans prior to maturity was subject to an early repayment fee. The Company's obligations were secured by a security interest in all assets of the Company.

Proceeds from the foregoing loan arrangements were used to pay off existing indebtedness of the Company under the Fifth Third Bank senior credit facility.

Proceeds from the June 2016 common stock issuance were used to pay off outstanding indebtedness under the Senior Subordinated Credit Agreement.

Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bear interest equal to (i) Base Rate (the higher of Prime Rate, Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, or LIBOR plus 1.0%) plus 0.5% or (ii) LIBOR plus 3.25%. Additionally, the Company pays a unused commitment fee of 0.25% on the unfunded portion of the Revolving Facility.

The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative covenants as well as negative covenants restricting the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things (with certain exceptions): (i) incur indebtedness; (ii) incur liens; (iii) enter into mergers, consolidations, or similar transactions; (iv) pay dividends or make distributions (except for Permitted Distributions); (v) make loans; (vi) dispose of assets; (vii) enter into transactions with affiliates; or (viii) change the nature of their business. In addition, the Company must comply with certain financial covenants, including minimum debt service ratio, minimum current ratio and maximum leverage ratio. As of December 25, 2016, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.


30



Contractual Obligations
 
The following table summarizes our cash contractual obligations as of December 25, 2016.
 
 
Payments due by period
 
 
Total
 
Less than 1
 year
 
1–3 years
 
3–5 years
 
More than 5
 years
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Long-term debt obligations 
 
$
23,883

 
$

 
$
23,883

 
$

 
$

Contingent consideration
 
6,500

 
4,250

 
2,250

 

 

Operating lease obligations
 
3,150

 
1,196

 
1,383

 
564

 
7

Contractual cash obligations
 
$
33,533

 
$
5,446

 
$
27,516

 
$
564

 
$
7

  
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We are not party to any off-balance sheet arrangements.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
We have identified the policies listed below as critical to our business and the understanding of our results of operations. For a detailed discussion of the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note 2 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.

On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, collectability of accounts receivable, impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, contingencies, litigation, income taxes, stock option expense, and put option liabilities. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experiences and on various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results under circumstances and conditions different than those assumed could result in differences from the estimated amounts in the consolidated financial statements.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company derives its revenues from three segments: Multifamily, Professional, and Commercial. The Company provides temporary and consultant staffing and permanent placement services. Revenues as presented on the consolidated statements of operations represent services rendered to customers less sales adjustments and allowances. Reimbursements, including those related to out-of-pocket expenses, are also included in revenues, and equivalent amounts of reimbursable expenses are included in cost of services.

The Company and its customers enter into agreements that outline the general terms and conditions of the staffing arrangement. Revenue is recognized as services are performed and associated costs have been incurred. The Company records revenue on a gross basis as a principal versus on a net basis as an agent in the presentation of revenues and expenses. The Company has concluded that gross reporting is appropriate because the Company (i) has the risk of identifying and hiring qualified workers, (ii) has the discretion to select the workers and establish their price and duties and (iii) bears the risk for services that are not fully paid for by customers.

Temporary and consultant staffing revenues - Temporary and consultant staffing revenues are recognized when the services are rendered by the Company’s temporary workers or consultants. The Company assumes the risk of acceptability of its workers to its customers.

Permanent placement staffing revenues - Permanent placement staffing revenues are recognized when employment candidates accept offers of permanent employment. The Company estimates the effect of permanent placement candidates who do not remain with its customers through the guarantee period (generally 90 days) based on historical experience. Allowances are established to estimate these losses. Fees to customers are generally calculated as a percentage of the new worker’s annual compensation. No fees for permanent placement services are charged to employment candidates.
 

31



Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in the business acquisitions. Intangible assets consist of the value of contract-related intangible assets, trade names and non-compete agreements acquired in acquisitions. We amortize on a straight-line basis intangible assets over their estimated useful lives unless their useful lives are determined to be indefinite. We review goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment annually during the fourth quarter or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable.

Contingent Consideration

The Company has obligations, to be paid in cash, related to its acquisitions if certain future operating and financial goals are met. The fair value of this contingent consideration is determined using expected cash flows and present value technique. The calculation of the fair value of the expected future payments uses a discount rate that approximates the Company's weighted average cost of capital.

Financial Instruments
 
The Company uses fair value measurements in areas that include, but are not limited to: the allocation of purchase price consideration to tangible and identifiable intangible assets, contingent consideration and put option liability. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, accounts payable, and other current assets and liabilities approximate their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of the bank debt approximates fair value due to the variable nature of the interest rates under the credit agreement with TCB that provides for a Revolving Facility and current rates available to the Company for debt with similar terms and risk.

Share-Based Compensation
 
The Company recognizes compensation expense in selling, general and administrative expenses over the service period for options that are expected to vest and records adjustments to compensation expense at the end of the service period if actual forfeitures differ from original estimates.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
For a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements and their potential effect on our results of operations and financial condition, refer to Note 2 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
JOBS Act
 
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 provides that an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public and private companies until such pronouncements become mandatory for private companies. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of issuers who are required to comply with the effective dates for new or revised accounting standards that are applicable to public and private companies.
 

32



 Item 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
 
 We are exposed to certain market risks from transactions we enter into in the normal course of business. Our primary market risk exposure relates to interest rate risk.

Interest Rates

Our Revolving Facility provides available borrowing to us at variable interest rates. Accordingly, future interest rate changes could potentially put us at risk for an adverse impact on future earnings and cash flows.
 

33



Item 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
 
Page
 
 
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of BG Staffing, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three fiscal years ended December 25, 2016
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the three fiscal years ended December 25, 2016
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three fiscal years ended December 25, 2016
 
 
 


34



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
BG Staffing, Inc.

 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of BG Staffing, Inc. (the “Company”), as of December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three year period ended December 25, 2016. The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company, as of December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three year period ended December 25, 2016, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 
/s/ Whitley Penn LLP


Dallas, Texas
March 6, 2017








35

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


 
 
 
 
December 25, 2016
 
December 27, 2015
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 

 
 

 
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $473,573 and $446,548 at 2016 and 2015, respectively)
 
$
33,328,900

 
$
32,324,284

 
Prepaid expenses
 
950,696

 
861,146

 
Other current assets
 
154,673

 
134,170

 
 
Total current assets
 
34,434,269

 
33,319,600

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net
 
1,910,858

 
1,489,061

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets
 
 

 
 

 
Deposits
 
2,657,517

 
2,233,410

 
Deferred income taxes, net
 
9,512,455

 
8,411,792

 
Intangible assets, net
 
23,514,376

 
29,761,035

 
Goodwill
 
9,184,659

 
9,184,659

 
 
Total other assets
 
44,869,007

 
49,590,896

 
Total assets
 
$
81,214,134

 
$
84,399,557

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 

 
 

 
Accrued interest
 
$
100,868

 
$
627,638

 
Accounts payable
 
951,672

 
1,572,195

 
Accrued payroll and expenses
 
9,668,475

 
11,554,868

 
Accrued workers’ compensation
 
754,556

 
788,878

 
Contingent consideration, current portion
 
3,580,561

 
6,856,121

 
Other current liabilities
 

 
1,459,838

 
Income taxes payable
 
193,264

 
444,165

 
 
Total current liabilities
 
15,249,396

 
23,303,703

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Line of credit (net of deferred finance fees of $264,520 and $175,524 for 2016 and 2015, respectively)
 
23,618,194

 
16,041,476

Long-term debt, less current portion (net of deferred finance fees of $-0- and $443,800 for 2016 and 2015, respectively)
 

 
14,607,450

Contingent consideration, less current portion
 
1,586,324

 
4,191,160

Other long-term liabilities
 
271,766

 
327,344

 
 
Total liabilities
 
40,725,680

 
58,471,133

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies
 


 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 500,000 shares authorized, -0- shares issued and outstanding
 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 19,500,000 shares authorized, 8,668,485 and 7,387,955 shares issued and outstanding for 2016 and 2015, respectively
 
86,685

 
73,880

Additional paid in capital
 
36,142,688

 
20,446,948

Retained earnings
 
4,259,081

 
5,407,596

 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
 
40,488,454

 
25,928,424

 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
81,214,134

 
$
84,399,557

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

36

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 


Years ended December 25, 2016, December 27, 2015 and December 28, 2014
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Revenues
 
$
253,852,214

 
$
217,533,856

 
$
172,810,551

Cost of services
 
193,778,848

 
169,627,150

 
138,283,333

 
Gross profit
 
60,073,366

 
47,906,706

 
34,527,218

Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
37,804,208

 
30,390,277

 
24,084,360

Depreciation and amortization
 
6,733,341

 
5,543,740

 
4,641,548

 
Operating income
 
15,535,817

 
11,972,689

 
5,801,310

Loss on extinguishment of debt
 
(404,119
)
 
(438,507
)
 

Loss on extinguishment of related party debt
 

 

 
(986,835
)
Interest expense, net
 
(3,961,617
)
 
(2,995,645
)
 
(2,472,047
)
Interest expense-related party
 

 

 
(213,322
)
Change in fair value of put option
 

 
176,871

 
(1,184,408
)
 
Income before income taxes
 
11,170,081

 
8,715,408

 
944,698

Income tax expense
 
4,287,674

 
3,368,000

 
1,373,562

 
Net income (loss)
 
$
6,882,407

 
$
5,347,408

 
$
(428,864
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per share:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
Basic
 
$
0.85

 
$
0.76

 
$
(0.08
)
 
Diluted
 
$
0.82

 
$
0.73

 
$
(0.08
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
Basic
 
8,107,637

 
7,079,459

 
5,648,605

 
Diluted
 
8,399,883

 
7,288,705

 
5,648,605

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 


37

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY


Years ended December 25, 2016, December 27, 2015 and December 28, 2014
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred
Stock
 
Shares
 
Par
Value
 
Additional Paid in Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Total
Stockholders’ equity, December 29, 2013
 

 
5,598,847

 
$
55,988

 
$
1,065,228

 
$
6,981,458

 
$
8,102,674

Share-based compensation
 

 
8,800

 
88

 
1,193,120

 

 
1,193,208

Issuance of shares, net of offering costs
 

 
963,750

 
9,639

 
8,359,105

 

 
8,368,744

Exercise of common stock options and warrants
 

 
26,748

 
267

 
123,731

 

 
123,998

Cash dividends declared ($0.15 per share)
 

 

 

 

 
(989,722
)
 
(989,722
)
Other
 

 

 

 
(6,746
)
 

 
(6,746
)
Net loss
 

 

 

 

 
(428,864
)
 
(428,864
)
Stockholders’ equity, December 28, 2014
 

 
6,598,145

 
65,982

 
10,734,438

 
5,562,872

 
16,363,292

Share-based compensation
 

 

 

 
352,881

 

 
352,881

Issuance of shares, net of offering costs
 

 
636,500

 
6,365

 
6,328,245

 

 
6,334,610

Retirement of put options
 

 

 

 
2,320,145

 

 
2,320,145

Exercise of common stock options and warrants
 

 
153,310

 
1,533

 
711,239

 

 
712,772

Cash dividends declared ($0.25 per share)
 

 

 

 

 
(5,502,684
)
 
(5,502,684
)
Net income
 

 

 

 

 
5,347,408

 
5,347,408

Stockholders’ equity, December 27, 2015
 

 
7,387,955

 
73,880

 
20,446,948

 
5,407,596

 
25,928,424

Share-based compensation
 

 

 

 
313,988

 

 
313,988

Issuance of shares, net of offering costs
 

 
1,191,246

 
11,912

 
15,096,844

 

 
15,108,756

Exercise of common stock options and warrants
 

 
89,284

 
893

 
284,908

 

 
285,801

Cash dividends declared ($0.25 per share)
 

 

 

 

 
(8,030,922
)
 
(8,030,922
)
Net income
 

 

 

 

 
6,882,407

 
6,882,407

Stockholders’ equity, December 25, 2016
 

 
8,668,485

 
$
86,685

 
$
36,142,688

 
$
4,259,081

 
$
40,488,454


 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 


38

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Years ended December 25, 2016, December 27, 2015 and December 28, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
Net income (loss)
 
$
6,882,407

 
$
5,347,408

 
$
(428,864
)
 
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Depreciation
 
486,682

 
338,707

 
181,809

 
 
Amortization
 
6,246,659

 
5,205,033

 
4,459,739

 
 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment
 
10,192

 
1,380

 
(3,112
)
 
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt, net
 
404,119

 
438,507

 

 
 
Loss on extinguishment of related party debt
 

 

 
986,835

 
 
Contingent consideration adjustment
 
(167,393
)
 
1,001,346

 
(666,217
)
 
 
Amortization of deferred financing fees
 
104,847

 
166,133

 
173,303

 
 
Amortization of debt discounts
 
43,159

 
43,140

 
88,015

 
 
Interest expense on contingent consideration payable
 
1,839,429

 
697,660

 
212,844

 
 
Paid-in-kind interest
 

 
166,643

 

 
 
Put option adjustment
 

 
(176,871
)
 
1,184,408

 
 
Provision for doubtful accounts
 
389,319

 
371,953

 
444,872

 
 
Share-based compensation
 
313,988

 
352,881

 
1,193,208

 
 
Deferred income taxes
 
(1,100,663
)
 
(717,373
)
 
(129,448
)
 
 
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
(1,393,935
)
 
(4,191,615
)
 
266,289

 
 
 
Prepaid expenses
 
(89,550
)
 
(113,166
)
 
127,793

 
 
 
Other current assets
 
(20,503
)
 
112,993

 
(156,174
)
 
 
 
Deposits
 
(424,107
)
 
(345,276
)
 
(653,421
)
 
 
 
Accrued interest
 
(296,363
)
 
246,112

 
(110,121
)
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
(620,523
)
 
185,334

 
(818,620
)
 
 
 
Accrued payroll and expenses
 
(1,927,592
)
 
2,981,758

 
(919,333
)
 
 
 
Accrued workers’ compensation
 
(34,322
)
 
(564,838
)
 
211,053

 
 
 
Other current liabilities
 
(945,382
)
 
(191,988
)
 
185,072

 
 
 
Income taxes payable
 
(110,750
)
 
444,165

 
(148,759
)
 
 
 
Other long-term liabilities
 
(55,878
)
 
(8,112
)
 

 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
9,533,840

 
11,791,914

 
5,681,171

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
Businesses acquired, net of cash received
 

 
(18,781,091
)
 

 
Capital expenditures
 
(938,943
)
 
(563,169
)
 
(327,934
)
 
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
 
7,587

 
1,259

 
5,000

 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(931,356
)
 
(19,343,001
)
 
(322,934
)
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

39

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)


Years ended December 25, 2016, December 27, 2015 and December 28, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
Net borrowings (payments) under line of credit
 
7,665,714

 
11,317,000

 
(9,521,471
)
 
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
 

 
15,000,000

 

 
Principal payments on long-term debt
 
(15,281,657
)
 
(17,187,500
)
 
(2,260,694
)
 
Payments on other current liabilities
 
(500,000
)
 
(536,488
)
 
(1,000,000
)
 
Payments of dividends
 
(8,030,922
)
 
(6,492,406
)
 

 
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
 
15,254,406

 
7,047,382

 
8,492,742

 
Contingent consideration paid
 
(7,556,162
)
 
(869,545
)
 
(1,017,276
)
 
Other
 

 

 
(6,746
)
 
Deferred financing costs
 
(153,863
)
 
(727,356
)
 
(44,792
)
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
 
(8,602,484
)
 
7,551,087

 
(5,358,237
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental cash flow information:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
 
$
2,440,757

 
$
1,463,241

 
$
2,337,925

 
Cash paid for taxes, net of refunds
 
$
5,500,076

 
$
3,639,253

 
$
1,647,576

Non-cash transactions:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
Prepaid offering costs
 
$

 
$

 
$
227,009

 
Contingent consideration paid through relief of accounts receivable
 
$

 
$

 
$
596,079

 
Dividend declared
 
$

 
$

 
$
989,722

 
Goodwill adjustment
 
$

 
$

 
$
550,751

 
Retirement of put options
 
$

 
$
2,320,145

 
$

 
Leasehold improvements funded by landlord incentives
 
$

 
$
321,450

 
$


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


40

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 



NOTE 1 - NATURE OF OPERATIONS
 
BG Staffing, Inc. is a provider of temporary staffing services that operates, along with its wholly owned subsidiaries BG Staffing, LLC, B G Staff Services Inc., BG Personnel, LP and BG Finance and Accounting, Inc. ("BGFA") (collectively, the "Company"), primarily within the United States of America in three industry segments: Multifamily, Professional, and Commercial .
 
The Multifamily segment provides front office and maintenance temporary workers to various apartment communities, in 19 states, via property management companies responsible for the apartment communities' day to day operations.
 
The Professional segment provides skilled temporary workers on a nationwide basis for information technology ("IT") customer projects, and finance and accounting needs in Texas and Louisiana.

The Commercial segment provides temporary workers primarily to logistics, distribution, and call center customers needing a flexible workforce in Illinois, Wisconsin, New Mexico, Texas, Tennessee and Mississippi.
 
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
Fiscal Year
 
The Company has a 52/53 week fiscal year. Fiscal years for the consolidated financial statements included herein are for the 52 weeks ended December 25, 2016, December 27, 2015 and December 28, 2014, referred to herein as Fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2014 and 2015 financial statements to conform with the 2016 presentation.
 
Management Estimates
 
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates affecting the financial statements include goodwill, intangible assets and contingent consideration obligations related to acquisitions and put option valuation. Additionally, the valuation of share based compensation option expense uses a model based upon interest rates, stock prices, maturity estimates, volatility and other factors. The Company believes these estimates and assumptions are reliable. However, these estimates and assumptions may change in the future based on actual experience as well as market conditions.

Financial Instruments
 
The Company uses fair value measurements in areas that include, but are not limited to: the allocation of purchase price consideration to tangible and identifiable intangible assets, contingent consideration and put option liability. The carrying values of accounts receivables, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and other current assets and liabilities approximate their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of the bank debt approximates fair value due to the variable nature of the interest rates under the credit agreement with Texas Capital Bank, National Association (“TCB”) that provides for a revolving credit facility (“Revolving Facility”) and current rates available to the Company for debt with similar terms and risk.

Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less.

41

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


 Concentration of Credit Risk
 
Concentration of credit risk is limited due to the Company’s diverse customer base and their dispersion across many different industries and geographic locations nationwide. No single customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s accounts receivable as of December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015 or revenue for the years ended December 25, 2016, December 27, 2015 and December 28, 2014. Geographic revenue in excess of 10% of the Company's consolidated revenue in Fiscal year 2016 and the related percentage for Fiscal years 2015 and 2014 was generated in the following areas:
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Maryland
 
13
%
 
4
%
 
%
North Carolina
 
10
%
 
11
%
 
13
%
Rhode Island
 
13
%
 
17
%
 
21
%
Texas
 
32
%
 
41
%
 
33
%

Consequently, weakness in economic conditions in these regions could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position and results of future operations.

Accounts Receivable
 
The Company extends credit to its customers in the normal course of business. Accounts receivable represents unpaid balances due from customers. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for expected losses resulting from customers’ non-payment of balances due to the Company. The Company’s determination of the allowance for uncollectible amounts is based on management’s judgments and assumptions, including general economic conditions, portfolio composition, prior loss experience, evaluation of credit risk related to certain individual customers and the Company’s ongoing examination process. Receivables are written off after they are deemed to be uncollectible after all means of collection have been exhausted. Recoveries of receivables previously written off are recorded when received.
 
Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the fiscal years are as follows: 
 
 
2016
 
2015
Beginning balance
 
$
446,548

 
$
748,187

Provision for doubtful accounts
 
389,319

 
371,953

Amounts written off, net
 
(362,294
)
 
(673,592
)
Ending balance
 
$
473,573

 
$
446,548


Property and Equipment
 
The Company depreciates the cost of property and equipment over the estimated useful lives of the assets using the straight-line method ranging from five to seven years. The costs of leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated useful life or lease term. The cost of normal maintenance and repairs is charged to operating expenses as incurred. Material expenditures that increase the life of an asset are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated remaining useful life of the asset. The cost of properties sold, or otherwise disposed of, and the related accumulated depreciation or amortization, are removed from the accounts, and any gains or losses are reflected in current operations.
 
Deposits
 
The Company maintains guaranteed costs policies for workers' compensation coverage in the states in which it operates, with minimal loss retention for employees in the commercial segment. Under these policies, the Company is required to maintain refundable deposits of $2,476,201 and $2,062,858, which are included in Deposits the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015, respectively.

Long-Lived Assets
 
The Company reviews its long-lived assets, primarily fixed assets, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recovered. The Company looks primarily to the undiscounted future cash flows in its assessment of whether or not long-lived assets have been impaired. There were no impairments during Fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014.

42

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


Intangible Assets
 
The Company holds intangible assets with indefinite and finite lives. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives, ranging from three to five years, based on a pattern in which the economic benefit of the respective intangible asset is realized.
 
Identifiable intangible assets recognized in conjunction with acquisitions are recorded at fair value. Significant unobservable inputs were used to determine the fair value of the identifiable intangible assets based on the income approach valuation model whereby the present worth and anticipated future benefits of the identifiable intangible assets were discounted back to their net present value.
 
The Company evaluates the recoverability of intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an intangible asset’s carrying amount may not be recoverable. The Company determined that there were no impairment indicators for these assets in Fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014.

The Company annually evaluates the remaining useful lives of the above intangible assets to determine whether events and circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining period of amortization.
 
Goodwill
  
Goodwill represents the difference between the enterprise value/cash paid less the fair value of all recognized net asset fair values including the identifiable intangible asset values. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment annually during the fourth quarter or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable. Based on annual testing, the Company has determined that there was no goodwill impairment in Fiscal years 2016, 2015 or 2014.

The Company first evaluates qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not (that is, a likelihood of more than 50 percent) that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If after qualitatively assessing the totality of events or circumstances, the Company determines that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then further testing is unnecessary. If after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, the Company determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the Company then estimates the fair value of the reporting unit and compares the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill, as discussed below.
 
In assessing whether it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired, the Company assesses relevant events and circumstances that could affect the significant inputs used to determine the fair value.
 
The quantitative impairment test for an indefinite-lived intangible asset consists of a comparison of the fair value of the asset with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an intangible asset exceeds its fair value, a reporting unit shall recognize an impairment loss in an amount equal to that excess.
 
The quantitative goodwill impairment test involves a two-step process. In the first step, the Company compares the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill is not impaired and no further testing is required. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying value, the Company must perform the second step of the impairment test to measure the amount of impairment loss. In the second step, the reporting unit's fair value is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit, including any unrecognized intangible assets, in a hypothetical analysis that calculates the implied fair value of goodwill in the same manner as if the reporting unit was being acquired in a business combination. If the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill is less than the carrying value, the difference is recorded as an impairment loss.

Deferred Rent
 
The Company recognizes rental expense on a straight-line basis over the life of the agreement. Deferred rent is recognized as the difference between cash payments and rent expense, including any landlord incentives.

Paid-in-kind Interest

The Company records paid-in-kind interest on a monthly basis to accrued interest. The first month following a quarter, the paid-in-kind accrued interest is reclassed to the related debt principal if not paid.


43

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


Deferred Financing Fees
 
Deferred financing fees are amortized on a straight-line basis, which approximates the effective interest method, over the term of the respective loans. Debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability are presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the related debt liability.
 
Contingent Consideration

The Company has obligations, to be paid in cash, related to its acquisitions if certain future operating and financial goals are met. The fair value of this contingent consideration is determined using expected cash flows and present value technique. The calculation of the fair value of the expected future payments uses a discount rate that approximates the Company's weighted average cost of capital. The resulting discount is amortized as interest expense over the outstanding period using the effective interest method.
 
Put Option

The Company granted a put option to certain holders of equity in BG Staffing, Inc., which was carried at fair market value in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet. Prior to second quarter 2015, the liability was revalued at each balance sheet date at the greater of an adjusted earnings before income taxes, depreciation and amortization method or the fair market value. During third quarter 2015, the liability calculation of fair market value was based on the closing price of the Company's stock. Changes in fair value were recorded as non-cash, non-operating income (expense) in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. In October 2015, the remaining shares were sold that contained the put right to third parties, which caused the put rights on those shares to expire.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company derives its revenues from three segments: Multifamily, Professional, and Commercial. The Company provides temporary and consultant staffing and permanent placement services. Revenues as presented on the consolidated statements of operations represent services rendered to customers less sales adjustments and allowances. Reimbursements, including those related to out-of-pocket expenses, are also included in revenues, and equivalent amounts of reimbursable expenses are included in cost of services.

The Company and its customers enter into agreements that outline the general terms and conditions of the staffing arrangement. Revenue is recognized as services are performed and associated costs have been incurred. The Company records revenue on a gross basis as a principal versus on a net basis as an agent in the presentation of revenues and expenses. The Company has concluded that gross reporting is appropriate because the Company (i) has the risk of identifying and hiring qualified workers, (ii) has the discretion to select the workers and establish their price and duties and (iii) bears the risk for services that are not fully paid for by customers.

Temporary and consultant staffing revenues - Temporary and consultant staffing revenues are recognized when the services are rendered by the Company’s temporary workers or consultants. The Company assumes the risk of acceptability of its workers to its customers.

Permanent placement staffing revenues - Permanent placement staffing revenues are recognized when employment candidates start their permanent employment. The Company estimates the effect of permanent placement candidates who do not remain with its customers through the guarantee period (generally 90 days) based on historical experience. Allowances are established to estimate these losses. Fees to customers are generally calculated as a percentage of the new worker’s annual compensation. No fees for permanent placement services are charged to employment candidates.
 
Advertising
 
The Company recognizes advertising expense in selling, general and administrative expenses as the services are incurred. Total advertising expense for the Fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014 was $1,255,482, $841,054 and $623,289, respectively.

Share-Based Compensation
 
The Company recognizes compensation expense in selling, general and administrative expenses over the service period for options that are expected to vest and records adjustments to compensation expense at the end of the service period if actual forfeitures differ from original estimates.

44

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


 Earnings Per Share
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share are computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period adjusted to reflect potentially dilutive securities. Antidilutive shares are excluded from the calculation of earnings per share.

The following is a reconciliation of the number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the respective periods:
 
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
 
December 28,
2014
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
 
8,107,637

 
7,079,459

 
5,648,605

Effect of dilutive securities: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options 
 
258,617

 
199,596

 

 
Warrants 
 
33,629

 
9,650

 

Weighted-average number of diluted common shares outstanding
 
8,399,883

 
7,288,705

 
5,648,605

 
Stock options 
 
50,000

 
21,042

 
103,860

 
Warrants 
 
32,250

 

 
255,652

Anti-dilutive shares
 
82,250

 
21,042

 
359,512


Income Taxes
 
The current provision for income taxes represents estimated amounts payable or refundable on tax returns filed or to be filed for the year. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded for the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and amounts are classified net as noncurrent in the consolidated balance sheets. Deferred tax assets are also recognized for net operating loss and tax credit carryovers. The overall change in deferred tax assets and liabilities for the period measures the deferred tax expense or benefit for the period. Effects of changes in enacted tax laws on deferred tax assets and liabilities are reflected as adjustments to tax expense in the period of enactment. The Company recognizes any penalties when necessary as part of selling, general and administrative expenses.
 
When appropriate, we record a valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets to offset future tax benefits that may not be realized. In determining whether a valuation allowance is appropriate, we consider whether it is more likely than not that all or some portion of our deferred tax assets will not be realized, based in part upon management’s judgments regarding future events and past operating results. 
 
The Company follows the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 740, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. ASC Topic 740 prescribes a more-likely-than-not measurement methodology to reflect the financial statement impact of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. 

Income tax expense attributable to income from operations for 2016 differed from the amount computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes primarily as a result of state taxes and permanent differences related to share-based compensation.

Income tax expense attributable to income from operations for 2015 and 2014 differed from the amount computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes primarily as a result of state taxes, permanent differences related to share-based compensation, and the fair value of the put option adjustment.


45

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Updates ("ASU") ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Since May 2014, the FASB has issued additional and amended authoritative guidance regarding revenue from contracts with customers in order to clarify and improve the understanding of the implementation guidance. As amended, the new guidance requires a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration a company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The new standard is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Based on our preliminary analysis, the Company does not believe the adoption of this accounting guidance will have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of this guidance on the consolidated financial statements and the preliminary assessments are subject to change.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 Leases, which applies to lease transactions. Under the new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize a lease liability, measured on a discounted basis; and a right-of-use asset, for the lease term. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early application is permitted for all entities upon issuance. Lessees and lessors must apply a modified retrospective transition approach for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this accounting guidance will have on the consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-03, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other, Business Combinations, Consolidation, Derivatives and Hedging, which amends prior guidance by removing their effective dates. The new standard was effective immediately. The Company adopted this ASUs in the first quarter of 2016 on a prospective basis for intangibles and business combinations and retrospective basis for consolidation and derivatives. The adoption of ASU had no impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification of related amounts within the statement of cash flows. The new standard will become effective for the Company beginning with the first quarter of 2017, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of ASU 2016-09 will have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13 , which amends how entities will measure credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments that are not measured at fair value through net income, which applies to trade accounts receivable and the calculation of the allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable. The new standard will become effective for the Company for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this accounting guidance will have on the consolidated financial statements. Since the Company currently uses an expected losses from customers method, the Company does not anticipate the adoption of ASU 2016-13 will have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, which provides guidance on how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. The standard will become effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company does anticipate the adoption of ASU 2016-15 will have a material impact on the Company's consolidated statement of cash flows.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805) Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The amendments in this Update is to clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The definition of a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those periods. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of ASU 2017-01 will have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations.


46

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


NOTE 3 - ACQUISITIONS
 
D&W Talent, LLC
 
On February 23, 2015, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of D&W Talent, LLC ("D&W") for an initial cash consideration paid of $8.5 million and an undiscounted contingent consideration of up to $3.5 million based on the performance of the acquired business for the three years following the date of acquisition. The fair value of the contingent consideration at the acquisition date was estimated at $2.0 million and later adjusted to $3.5 million in November 2015. All contingent consideration was paid by April 24, 2016. The purchase agreement contained a provision for a “true up” of acquired working capital 120 days after the closing date. On June 26, 2015, the Company paid an additional $281,091 for the working capital "true-up". The Company incurred costs of $295,639 related to the acquisition. These costs were expensed as incurred in selling, general and administrative expenses.
 
The 2015 consolidated statements of operations include the operating results of D&W operations for 44 weeks from the date of acquisition. D&W operations contributed approximately $18.5 million and $19.1 million of revenue for the years ended December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015, respectively. The net assets acquired from D&W were assigned to the Professional segment. The acquisition of D&W allows the Company to strengthen and expand its professional operations through finance and accounting personnel.

The purchase price has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition. All amounts recorded to goodwill are expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The allocation is as follows: 
Accounts receivable
 
$
2,463,724

Property and equipment
 
22,100

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
3,299

Intangible assets
 
8,254,000

Goodwill
 
684,890

Liabilities assumed
 
(611,108
)
Total net assets acquired
 
$
10,816,905

Cash
 
$
8,781,091

Fair value of contingent consideration
 
2,035,814

Total fair value of consideration transferred for acquired business
 
$
10,816,905

 
The allocation of the intangible assets is as follows:
 
 
Estimated Fair
Value
 
Estimated 
Useful Lives
Covenants not to compete
 
$
250,000

 
5 years
Trade name
 
4,508,000

 
Indefinite
Customer list
 
3,496,000

 
5 years
Total
 
$
8,254,000

 
 
 
Vision Technology Services

On September 28, 2015, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Vision Technology Services, Inc., Vision Technology Services, LLC, and VTS-VM, LLC (collectively, “VTS”) for an initial cash consideration paid of $10.0 million and an undiscounted contingent consideration of up to $10.75 million based on the performance of the acquired business for the three years following the date of acquisition. The fair value of the contingent consideration at the acquisition date was estimated at $7.3 million. The purchase agreement contained a provision for a “true up” of acquired working capital 120 days after the closing date. On February 4, 2016, VTS paid the Company an additional $277,928 for the working capital “true up”. The Company incurred costs of $236,172 related to the acquisition. These costs were expensed as incurred in selling, general and administrative expenses.


47

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


The 2015 consolidated statements of operations include the operating results of VTS operations for 13 weeks from the date of acquisition. VTS operations contributed approximately $33.5 million and $9.2 million of revenue for the years ended December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015, respectively. The assets acquired from VTS were assigned to the Professional segment. The VTS acquisition allows the Company to strengthen and expand its professional operations through additional IT skill sets and geography.

The purchase price has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition. All amounts recorded to goodwill are expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The allocation is as follows: 
Accounts receivable
 
$
4,010,556

Property and equipment
 
256,090

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
123,309

Intangible assets
 
12,988,000

Goodwill
 
2,095,402

Liabilities assumed
 
(2,420,695
)
Total net assets acquired
 
$
17,052,662

Cash
 
$
10,000,000

Working capital due
 
(277,928
)
Fair value of contingent consideration
 
7,330,590

Total fair value of consideration transferred for acquired business
 
$
17,052,662

 
The allocation of the intangible assets is as follows:
 
 
Estimated Fair
Value
 
Estimated 
Useful Lives
Covenants not to compete
 
$
100,000

 
5 years
Trade name
 
3,781,000

 
Indefinite
Customer list
 
9,107,000

 
5 years
Total
 
$
12,988,000

 
 
 
Supplemental Unaudited Pro Forma Information

The Company estimates that the revenues and net income for the periods below that would have been reported if the D&W and VTS acquisitions had taken place on the first day of the Company's 2014 fiscal year would be as follows (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts): 
 
 
2015
 
2014
Revenues
 
$
245,813

 
$
223,745

Gross profit
 
$
54,977

 
$
47,949

Net income
 
$
6,059

 
$
556

Income per share:
 
 

 
 
Basic
 
$
0.86

 
$
0.10

Diluted
 
$
0.83

 
$
0.10


Pro forma net income includes amortization of identifiable intangible assets, interest expense on additional borrowings on the Revolving Facility at a rate of 3.75% and tax expense of the pro forma adjustments at an effective tax rate of approximately 38.6%.


48

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


NOTE 4 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
 
Property and equipment as of December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015 consist of the following: 
 
 
2016
 
2015
Leasehold improvements
 
$
532,207

 
$
501,205

Furniture and fixtures
 
761,471

 
745,420

Computer systems
 
1,820,848

 
1,020,797

Vehicles
 
97,627

 
80,913

 
 
3,212,153

 
2,348,335

Accumulated depreciation
 
(1,301,295
)
 
(859,274
)
Property and equipment, net
 
$
1,910,858

 
$
1,489,061

 
Total depreciation expense for the Fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014 was $486,682, $338,707 and $181,809, respectively.

NOTE 5 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
In May 2014, due to a remarketing launch, the Company noticed significant remaining name recognition and distinctiveness in the Extrinsic and American Partners trade names within the Professional segment and decided to continue their use in operations indefinitely. The trade name assets’ useful lives were changed to indefinite lived intangible assets and were no longer amortized. At December 25, 2016, these trade names have a remaining unamortized value of $2,537,566. For the Fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014, the decrease in amortization expense associated with this change was $768,366, $794,000 and $529,333, respectively. The decrease in basic and diluted net income per share associated with this change would have been approximately $0.06 and $0.07 per share in in 2016 and 2015, respectively, and an increase in basic and diluted net loss per share would have been approximately $0.04 per share in 2014.

Finite and indefinite lived intangible assets consist of the following at:
 
 
December 25, 2016
 
 
Gross Value
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Carrying
Value
Finite lives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer lists
 
$
38,389,810

 
$
27,755,016

 
$
10,634,794

Covenant not to compete
 
1,423,000

 
1,017,984

 
405,016

 
 
39,812,810

 
28,773,000

 
11,039,810

Indefinite lives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade names
 
13,907,000

 
1,432,434

 
12,474,566

Total
 
$
53,719,810

 
$
30,205,434

 
$
23,514,376

 
 
 
December 27, 2015
 
 
Gross Value
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Carrying
Value
Finite lives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer lists
 
$
38,389,810

 
$
21,786,291

 
$
16,603,519

Covenant not to compete
 
1,423,000

 
740,050

 
682,950

 
 
39,812,810

 
22,526,341

 
17,286,469

Indefinite lives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade names
 
13,907,000

 
1,432,434

 
12,474,566

Total
 
$
53,719,810

 
$
23,958,775

 
$
29,761,035

 

49

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


Estimated future amortization expense for the next five years is as follows: 
Fiscal Years Ending:
 
2017
$
4,780,629

2018
2,647,377

2019
2,279,126

2020
1,332,678

Total
$
11,039,810


Total amortization expense for the Fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014 was $6,246,659, $5,205,033 and $4,459,739, respectively.
 

50

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


NOTE 6 - GOODWILL
 
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill as of and during the years ended were as follows at:
 
 
Multifamily
 
Professional
 
Commercial
 
Total
Goodwill, December 28, 2014
 
$
1,073,755

 
$
305,791

 
$
5,024,821

 
$
6,404,367

Goodwill from acquisitions
 

 
2,780,292

 

 
2,780,292

Goodwill, December 27, 2015 and December 25, 2016
 
$
1,073,755

 
$
3,086,083

 
$
5,024,821

 
$
9,184,659


NOTE 7 - ACCRUED PAYROLL AND EXPENSES, CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION, AND OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
 
Accrued payroll and expenses consist of the following at:
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
Temporary worker payroll
 
$
5,547,161

 
$
5,667,704

Temporary worker payroll related
 
2,033,602

 
1,959,368

Accrued bonuses and commissions
 
892,742

 
1,050,495

Other
 
1,194,970

 
2,877,301

Accrued payroll and expenses
 
$
9,668,475

 
$
11,554,868


The following is a schedule of future estimated contingent consideration payments to various parties as of December 25, 2016 related to the VTS acqusition: 
 
Estimated Cash Payment
 
Discount
 
Net
Due date:
 
 
 
 
 
December 2017
$
4,250,000

 
$
(669,439
)
 
$
3,580,561

December 2018
2,250,000

 
(663,676
)
 
1,586,324

Contingent consideration
$
6,500,000

 
$
(1,333,115
)
 
$
5,166,885


Other long-term liabilities consisted primarily of deferred rent at December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015.
 
NOTE 8 - INCOME TAXES

The Company's income tax expense for the fiscal years are comprised of the following: 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Current federal income taxes
 
$
3,570,814

 
$
2,874,296

 
$
1,401,505

Current state income taxes
 
1,817,523

 
1,211,077

 
101,505

Deferred income taxes
 
(1,100,663
)
 
(717,373
)
 
(129,448
)
Income tax expense
 
$
4,287,674

 
$
3,368,000

 
$
1,373,562



51

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


Significant components of the Company’s deferred income taxes are as follows at: 
 
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
$
155,037

 
$
145,156

 
Goodwill and intangible assets
 
7,532,321

 
4,176,365

 
Workers’ compensation
 
20,992

 
143,291

 
Contingent consideration
 
1,889,013

 
4,097,880

 
Share-based compensation
 
326,300

 
300,218

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Prepaid expenses
 
(348,515
)
 
(290,576
)
 
Fixed assets
 
(50,920
)
 
(148,769
)
 
Accrued interest
 
(11,773
)
 
(11,773
)
Deferred income taxes, net
 
$
9,512,455

 
$
8,411,792

 
The Company utilized all of its net operating loss carry forwards in 2014. The Company believes that it is more likely than not that all deferred tax assets will be realized and thus, believes that a valuation allowance is not required as of December 25, 2016 or December 27, 2015.

The income tax provision, reconciled to the tax computed at the statutory Federal rate, is as follows: 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Tax expense at federal statutory rate of 34%
 
$
3,797,828

34.0
 %
 
$
2,963,239

34.0
%
 
$
321,197

34.0
%
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
 
488,498

4.4
 %
 
335,785

3.9
%
 
133,516

14.1
%
Permanent differences and other
 
26,951

0.2
 %
 
45,175

0.4
%
 
85,779

9.1
%
Extinguishment of debt
 

 %
 

%
 
191,314

20.2
%
Equity related items
 
(25,603
)
(0.2
)%
 
23,801

0.3
%
 
531,587

56.3
%
Change in initial deferred assets
 

 %
 

%
 
110,169

11.7
%
Income tax expense
 
$
4,287,674

38.4
 %
 
$
3,368,000

38.6
%
 
$
1,373,562

145.4
%
 
NOTE 9 - DEBT
 
On August 21, 2015, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with TCB. The Credit Agreement provides for the Revolving Facility maturing August 21, 2019 permitting the Company to borrow funds from time to time in an aggregate amount equal to the lesser of the borrowing base amount, which is 85% of eligible accounts, and TCB’s commitment of $25.0 million.

Effective September 21, 2016, pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company obtained an additional $10.0 million in credit commitments from TCB, as administrative and syndication agent, and certain other lender parties, pursuant to a Commitment Increase Agreement, raising the total commitment under the Credit Agreement to $35.0 million. All other terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement remain the same as those in effect prior to the increase. The Company's obligations are secured by a first priority security interest in all assets of the Company.

On August 21, 2015, the Company also entered into a senior subordinated credit agreement (the “Senior Subordinated Credit Agreement”) with Patriot Capital III SBIC, L.P. and Patriot Capital III, L.P. (together, “PC Subordinated Debt”), pursuant to which the foregoing lenders made term loans of $14,250,000 and $750,000, respectively, with a maturity date of February 21, 2020. Interest accrued at a rate of 13% per annum (with at least 10% paid in cash quarterly and the remainder in cash or PIK interest added to the principal amount of the term loans). Prepayment of the loans prior to maturity was subject to an early repayment fee. The Company's obligations were secured by a security interest in all assets of the Company.

Proceeds from the foregoing loan arrangements were used to pay off existing indebtedness of the Company under the Fifth Third Bank senior credit facility described below, as amended, and $438,507 was recorded as a loss on extinguishment of debt in Fiscal year 2015.


52

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


Proceeds from the June 2016 common stock issuance (See Note 12) were used to pay off outstanding amounts under the Senior Subordinated Credit Agreement, $404,119 was recorded as a loss on extinguishment of debt, and a 2% repayment fee was recorded in interest expense in the second quarter of Fiscal year 2016.

On January 29, 2014, the Company amended the senior credit facility with Fifth Third Bank, which provided for a revolving credit facility ("Revolver") of $20.0 million, increased the original principal amount of the term loan facility ("Term Loan A") from $7.1 million to $11.3 million and added $8.0 million of subordinated debt ("Term Loan B"). Borrowings under the Revolver and Term Loan A were partially used to repay the senior subordinated loans with two private lenders and $986,835 was recorded as a loss on the extinguishment of related party debt in the first quarter of Fiscal year 2014.

In connection with the acquisition of the assets of D&W (see Note 3) on February 23, 2015, the Company entered into an amendment with its lenders under senior credit facility to add BGFA as an additional borrower under the agreement and increased the borrowing base amount from 80% to 85% of eligible receivables.
 
Line of Credit

At December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015, $23.9 million and $16.2 million, respectively, was outstanding on the Revolving Facility with TCB. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bear interest equal to (i) Base Rate (the higher of Prime Rate, Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, or LIBOR plus 1.0%) plus 0.5% or (ii) LIBOR plus 3.25%. Additionally, the Company pays an unused commitment fee of 0.25% on the unfunded portion of the Revolving Facility.

Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bore interest as follows:
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
Base Rate
$
8,882,714

 
4.25
%
 
$
6,217,000

 
4.00
%
LIBOR
5,000,000

 
3.95
%
 
3,000,000

 
3.57
%
LIBOR
5,000,000

 
3.99
%
 
4,000,000

 
3.61
%
LIBOR
5,000,000

 
4.16
%
 
3,000,000

 
3.77
%
Total
$
23,882,714

 
 
 
$
16,217,000

 
 

Long Term Debt

Long-term debt consists of the following at:
 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
PC Subordinated Debt, principal and compounding deferred interest of 3% per annum due February 21, 2020. Interest is paid quarterly at an annual rate of 10%.
 
$

 
$
15,051,250

Less deferred finance fees
 

 
(443,800
)
Long-term debt non-current portion
 
$

 
$
14,607,450


The Credit Agreement contains, and the Senior Subordinated Credit Agreement contained, customary affirmative covenants as well as negative covenants restricting the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things (with certain exceptions): (i) incur indebtedness; (ii) incur liens; (iii) enter into mergers, consolidations, or similar transactions; (iv) pay dividends or make distributions (except for permitted distributions as defined in the agreements); (v) make loans; (vi) dispose of assets; (vii) enter into transactions with affiliates; or (viii) change the nature of their business. In addition, the Company must comply with certain financial covenants, including minimum debt service coverage ratio, minimum current ratio and maximum leverage ratio. As of December 25, 2016, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
 

53

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


Maturities on the Revolving Facility as of December 25, 2016, are as follows:
Fiscal Years Ending:
 
2017
$

2018

2019
23,882,714

Less deferred finance fees:
(264,520
)
Total
$
23,618,194

 
NOTE 10 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
The accounting standard for fair value measurements defines fair value and establishes a market-based framework or hierarchy for measuring fair value. The standard is applicable whenever assets and liabilities are measured at fair value. The fair value hierarchy established in the standard prioritizes the inputs used in valuation techniques into three levels as follows:
 
Level 1 - Observable inputs - quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;
 
Level 2 - Observable inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities - includes quoted prices for similar instruments, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in inactive markets, and amounts derived from valuation models where all significant inputs are observable in active markets, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument; and
 
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs - includes amounts derived from valuation models where one or more significant inputs are unobservable and require us to develop relevant assumptions.
 
The following table summarizes the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level they fall within the fair value hierarchy:
Amounts Recorded at Fair Value 
 
Financial Statement Classification 
 
Fair Value Hierarchy 
 
December 25,
2016
 
December 27,
2015
Contingent consideration, net
 
Contingent consideration, net - current and long-term
 
Level 3
 
$
5,166,885

 
$
11,047,281


The changes in the Level 3 fair value measurements from December 27, 2015 to December 25, 2016 relate to$1.8 million in accretion, $7.6 million in payments on contingent consideration, and the remaining in total gains included in earnings. The changes in the Level 3 fair value measurements from December 28, 2014 to December 27, 2015 relate to $0.7 million in accretion, $0.9 million in payments on contingent consideration, and $1.0 million in total losses included in earnings. The key inputs in determining the fair value of the contingent consideration as of December 25, 2016 and December 27, 2015 included discount rates ranging from 16% to 22% and management's estimates of future sales volumes and EBITDA.

In connection with the acquisition of substantially all of the assets and assumption of certain liabilities of InStaff Holding Corporation and InStaff Personnel, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of InStaff Holding Corporation (collectively, “InStaff”), the Company granted a put option to certain holders of equity in BG Staffing, Inc. The liability was transferred from Level 3 to Level 2 during the third quarter 2015 due to an increased active market. In October 2015, the remaining shares were sold that contained the put right to third parties, which caused the put rights on those shares to expire.

NOTE 11 - CONTINGENCIES

The Company is engaged from time to time in legal matters and proceedings arising out of its normal course of business. The Company establishes a liability related to its legal proceedings and claims when it has determined that it is probable that the Company has incurred a liability and the related amount can be reasonably estimated. If the Company determines that an obligation is reasonably possible, the Company will, if material, disclose the nature of the loss contingency and the estimated range of possible loss, or include a statement that no estimate of the loss can be made.


54

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


The Company is not currently a party to any material litigation; however in the ordinary course of our business the Company is periodically threatened with or named as a defendant in various lawsuits or actions. The principal risks that the Company insures against, subject to and upon the terms and conditions of various insurance policies, are workers’ compensation, general liability, automobile liability, property damage, professional liability, employment practices, fiduciary liability, fidelity losses and director and officer liability.

Under the Company's bylaws, the Company’s directors and officers are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Company. The Company also has an insurance policy for our directors and officers to insure them against liabilities arising from the performance of their positions with the Company or its subsidiaries. The Company has also entered into indemnification agreements with its directors and certain officers.

Employment Agreements
 
The CEO’s employment agreement was effective as of December 28, 2015 and continues until December 31, 2018 with successive one-year extensions unless terminated pursuant to its terms. In the event that his employment is terminated by the Company without cause or by him for good reason, he will be entitled to an amount equal to twelve months of base salary, bonus, and the amount of monthly COBRA premiums for he and his dependents, grossed-up for federal income taxes, for eighteen months. Should there be a sale of the Company that results in the termination of his employment or a material adverse change in his duties and responsibilities, he will be entitled to an amount equal to eighteen months of base salary, bonus, and the amount of monthly COBRA premiums for he and his dependents, grossed-up for federal income taxes, for eighteen months. Additionally, he will become 100% vested in any awards outstanding under the 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "2013 Plan") or similar plan.
 
The COO’s employment agreement was effective as of August 1, 2016 and continues until July 31, 2017 with successive one-year extensions unless terminated pursuant to its terms. In the event that her employment is terminated by the Company without cause or by her for good reason, she will be entitled to an amount equal to six months of base salary and bonus. Should there be a sale of the Company that results in the termination of her employment or a material adverse change in her duties and responsibilities, she will be entitled to an amount equal to twelve months of base salary, bonus, and the amount of monthly COBRA premiums for she and her dependents, grossed-up for federal income taxes, for twelve months. Additionally, she will become 100% vested in any awards outstanding under the 2013 Plan or similar plan.

The CFO’s employment agreement was effective as of August 24, 2015 for one year, and remains in effect under successive one-year extensions unless terminated pursuant to its terms. In the event that his employment is terminated by the Company without cause or by him for good reason, he will be entitled to an amount equal to six months of base salary and bonus. Should there be a sale of the Company that results in the termination of his employment or a material adverse change in his duties and responsibilities, he will be entitled to an amount equal to twelve months of base salary, bonus, and the amount of monthly COBRA premiums for he and his dependents, grossed-up for federal income taxes, for twelve months. Additionally, he will become 100% vested in any awards outstanding under the 2013 Plan or similar plan.

NOTE 12 - EQUITY
 
Authorized capital stock consists of 19,500,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share and 500,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.
 
In June 2016, the Company issued and sold 1,191,246 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, to various investors in a registered underwritten offering for an aggregate gross proceeds of $16,677,444 in cash. The purchase price to the public was $14.00 per share. The newly issued shares constituted approximately 16.1% of the total of issued and outstanding shares of common stock immediately before the initial execution of the Underwriting Agreement. In connection with the closing, the Company incurred $1,568,688 in offering costs, which included a commission of $625,404 paid to Taglich Brothers, Inc. ("Taglich Brothers") the placement co-agent. In connection with the sale, the Company issued to Roth Capital Partners, LLC and Taglich Brothers (and/or their designees), warrants (the “2016 Warrant”) for the purchase of an aggregate of 32,250 shares of common stock. The 2016 Warrant is exercisable, in whole or in part, commencing on a date which is one year after the closing of the offering and expire on the five-year anniversary of the closing, and have an initial exercise price per share of $16.80. Proceeds were used to pay off existing indebtedness of the Company under the Senior Subordinated Credit Agreement.


55

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


On May 6, 2015, the Company issued and sold 636,500 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, to various investors in a registered offering for an aggregate gross proceeds of $7,001,500 in cash. The purchase price to the public was $11.00 per share. The newly issued shares constituted approximately 9.6% of the total of issued and outstanding shares of common stock immediately before the initial execution of the Underwriting Agreement. In connection with the closing, the Company incurred $667,256 in offering costs, which included a commission of $420,090 paid to Taglich Brothers the placement agent.

In December 2014, in a series of transactions, various investors (collectively the “Investors”) joined a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the Company pursuant to which the Company issued and sold 963,750 (the “Shares”) of common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), to the Investors in a private placement for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $9,396,562 in cash. The purchase price for the Shares under the Purchase Agreement was $9.75 per Share. The Shares constituted approximately 17.2% of the total of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock immediately before the initial execution of the Purchase Agreement and the subsequent closing of the purchase and sale of the Shares thereunder. In connection with the closing of the purchase and sale of the shares, the Company paid to Taglich Brothers, the placement agent, commissions of approximately $751,725. In connection with the sale, the Company issued to designees of Taglich Brothers, warrants (the “2014 Warrant”) to purchase 96,375 shares of Common Stock. The 2014 Warrant is exercisable at any time commencing on the sixth month anniversary of the issuance date in whole or in part, at an initial exercise price per share of $9.75, and may be exercised in a cashless exercise. The exercise price and number of shares of Common Stock issuable under the 2014 Warrants are subject to adjustments for stock dividends, splits, combinations and similar events. The 2014 Warrants expire on the fifth anniversary of the date of issuance. The holder of the 2014 Warrant is entitled to the same registration rights provided to the Investors. The proceeds of the sale were used to pay indebtedness under the revolving credit facility.

The board of directors has declared or paid the following cash dividends during 2016 and 2015:
Declared Date
 
Record Date
 
Distribution Date
 
Dividend per Share
 
Amount Paid
December 19, 2014
 
December 31, 2014
 
January 30, 2015
 
$0.15
 
$
989,722

May 1, 2015
 
May 11, 2015
 
May 25, 2015
 
$0.25
 
1,811,161

June 18, 2015
 
July 20, 2015
 
July 31, 2015
 
$0.25
 
1,844,868

October 27, 2015
 
November 9, 2015
 
November 20, 2015
 
$0.25
 
1,846,655

Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
6,492,406

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January 26, 2016
 
February 8, 2016
 
February 19, 2016
 
$0.25
 
$
1,846,989

April 28, 2016
 
May 9, 2016
 
May 16, 2016
 
$0.25
 
1,849,691

July 26, 2016
 
August 8, 2016
 
August 15, 2016
 
$0.25
 
2,167,121

October 19, 2016
 
October 31, 2016
 
November 7, 2016
 
$0.25
 
2,167,121

Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
8,030,922


NOTE 13 - SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock Issued
 
On June 24, 2014, under the 2013 Plan, the board of directors authorized and the Company issued a total of 8,800 shares of stock to all the current Company’s employees. For the year ended 2014, the Company recognized $65,120 of compensation expense related to the stock issuance.

Stock Options
 
In December 2013, the board of directors adopted the 2013 Plan. Under the 2013 Plan employees, directors and consultants of the Company may receive incentive stock options and other awards. A total of 900,000 shares of common stock of BG Staffing, Inc. were initially reserved for issuance pursuant to the 2013 Plan. To the extent any option or award expires unexercised or is canceled, terminated or forfeited in any manner without the issuance of common stock hereunder, such shares shall again be available for issuance under the 2013 Plan.

The term of each option shall be determined by the board of directors but shall not exceed 10 years. Unless otherwise specified in an option agreement, options shall vest and become exercisable on the following schedule: 20% immediately and 20% on each anniversary date of the grant date. Each option shall be designated as an incentive stock option (“ISO”) or a non-qualified option (“NQO”). The exercise price of an ISO shall not be less than the fair market value of the stock covered by the ISO at the grant

56

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


date; provided, however, the exercise price of an ISO granted to any person who owns, directly or indirectly, stock of the Company constituting more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of outstanding stock of the Company or of any affiliate of the Company, shall not be less than 110% of such fair market value.

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table. Because this option valuation model incorporates ranges of assumptions for inputs, those ranges are disclosed below. The Company bases the estimate of expected volatility on the historical volatility of similar entities whose share prices are publicly available. The volatilities of those entities will continue to be considered unless circumstances change such that the identified entities are no longer similar to the Company or until there is sufficient information available to utilize the Company’s own stock volatility. The risk-free rate for periods within the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The Company expects to use historical data to estimate employee termination within the valuation model; separate groups of employees that have similar historical termination behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes. The Company believes these estimates and assumptions are reasonable. However, these estimates and assumptions may change in the future based on actual experience as well as market conditions.

For the years ended 2016, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized $313,988, $346,358 and $1,017,675 of compensation expense related to stock awards, respectively. Unamortized share-based compensation expense as of December 25, 2016 amounted to $534,877 which is expected to be recognized over the next 2.4 years.
 
The following assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of share options for the years ended: 
 
 
2016
 
 
2015
 
 
2014
 
Weighted-average fair value of options
 
$
4.05

 
 
$
1.83

 
 
$
2.84

 
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate
 
1.1

%
 
1.5

%
 
1.3

%
Weighted-average dividend yield
 
$
1.00

 
 
$
1.00

 
 
$

 
Weighted-average volatility factor
 
43.2

%
 
43.2

%
 
49.0

%
Weighted-average expected life
 
6.0

yrs
 
6.0

yrs
 
5.6

yrs
 

A summary of stock option activity is presented as follows: 
 
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
 
Total Intrinsic Value of Options
(in thousands)
Options outstanding at December 29, 2013
 

 
$

 
0.0
 
$

Granted
 
596,363

 
$
6.51

 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
(8,290
)
 
$
6.25

 
 
 
 
Forfeited / Canceled
 
(2,607
)
 
$
6.25

 
 
 
 
Options outstanding at December 28, 2014
 
585,466

 
$
6.52

 
9.1
 
$
3,204

Granted
 
286,000

 
$
11.03

 

 
 
Exercised
 
(50,800
)
 
$
6.66

 

 
 
Forfeited / Canceled
 
(45,000
)
 
$
6.25

 

 
 
Options outstanding at December 27, 2015
 
775,666

 
$
8.19

 
8.7
 
$
5,246

Granted
 
50,000

 
$
17.46

 

 
 
Exercised
 
(103,055
)
 
$
6.91

 

 
 
Forfeited / Canceled
 
(44,200
)
 
$
9.94

 

 
 
Options outstanding at December 25, 2016
 
678,411

 
$
8.95

 
7.8
 
$
4,511

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options exercisable at December 27, 2015
 
377,666

 
$
7.30

 
8.3
 
$
2,889

Options exercisable at December 25, 2016
 
395,911

 
$
8.01

 
7.6
 
$
2,965


57

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


 
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Nonvested outstanding at December 27, 2015
 
398,000

 
$
2.34

Nonvested outstanding at December 25, 2016
 
282,500

 
$
2.57


For the years ended 2016, 2015 and 2014, the Company issued 55,974, -0- and 8,290 shares of common stock upon the cashless exercise of 87,655, -0- and 8,290 stock options, respectively.

As of March 6, 2017, a total of 759,912 shares remain available for issuance under the 2013 Plan.

Warrant Activity
 
For the years ended 2016, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized $-0-, $6,523 and $110,413 of compensation cost related to warrants, respectively. There is no unamortized stock compensation expense as of December 25, 2016.
 
The following assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of warrants for the years ended: 
 
 
2016
 
 
2015
 
 
2014
 
Weighted-average fair value of warrants
 
$
2.48

 
 
$
2.43

 
 
$
3.05

 
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate
 
0.6

%
 
0.9

%
 
0.6

%
Weighted-average dividend yield
 
$
1.00

 
 
$
1.00

 
 
$
0.35

 
Weighted-average volatility factor
 
43.2

%
 
49.0

%
 
49.0

%
Weighted-average expected life
 
3.0

yrs
 
5.0

yrs
 
4.1

yrs

A summary of warrant activity is presented as follows:
 
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
 
Total Intrinsic Value of Warrants
(in thousands)
Warrants outstanding at December 29, 2013
 
224,205

 
$
7.08

 
2.6
 
$

Granted
 
121,375

 
$
9.80

 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
(18,458
)
 
$
4.51

 
 
 
 
Expired
 
(300
)
 
$
4.51

 
 
 
 
Warrants exercisable at December 28, 2014
 
326,822

 
$
8.24

 
2.9
 
$
1,226

Granted
 
77,970

 
$
11.85

 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
(102,510
)
 
$
4.68

 
 
 
 
Expired
 
(168,449
)
 
$
10.85

 
 
 
 
Warrants outstanding at December 27, 2015
 
133,833

 
$
10.21

 
3.5
 
$
634

Granted
 
32,250

 
$
16.80

 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
(42,099
)
 
$
11.42

 
 
 
 
Expired
 

 
$

 
 
 
 
Warrants outstanding at December 25, 2016
 
123,984

 
$
11.51

 
2.8
 
$
532

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrants exercisable at December 27, 2015
 
133,833

 
$
10.21

 
3.5
 
$
634

Warrants exercisable at December 25, 2016
 
91,734

 
$
9.65

 
2.2
 
$
532


58

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


 
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Nonvested outstanding at December 27, 2015
 

 
$

Nonvested outstanding at December 25, 2016
 
32,250

 
$


For the years ended 2016, 2015 and 2014, the Company issued 17,910, 102,510 and 18,458 shares of common stock upon the cashless exercise of 42,099, 102,510 and 18,458 warrants, respectively.

The intrinsic value in the table above is the amount by which the market value of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price of outstanding options or warrants, before applicable income taxes and represents the amount holders would have realized if all in-the-money options or warrants had been exercised on the last business day of the period indicated.

NOTE 14 - OPERATING LEASES
 
The Company is a party to leases for its facilities, expiring at various dates through fiscal year 2022. Total rental expense charged to operations amounted to $1,283,142, $1,008,987 and $905,333 for Fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

The following is a schedule by year of future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year, as of December 25, 2016
Fiscal Years Ending:
 
2017
$
1,195,652

2018
741,289

2019
641,560

2020
424,356

2021
139,804

Thereafter
7,059

Total
$
3,149,720

 
NOTE 15 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
Through equity ownership in BG Staffing, Inc., the Company is affiliated with multiple investors. Two of these investors were private lenders that also held the senior subordinated loans (see Note 9), which were repaid on January 29, 2014. The Company recorded $986,835 as a loss on extinguishment of related party debt and related party interest expense of $213,322 for the year ended December 28, 2014. Some of our investors are also principals of Taglich Brothers. The Company paid fees to Taglich Brothers related to three equity transactions in 2014, 2015, and 2016 (see Note 12).
 
NOTE 16 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
 
The Company provides a defined contribution plan (the "401(k) Plan") for the benefit of its eligible full-time employees. The 401(k) Plan allows employees to make contributions subject to applicable statutory limitations. The Company matches employee contributions 100% up to the first 3% and 50% of the next 2% of an employee’s compensation. The Company contributed $819,186, $257,314 and $200,562 to the 401(k) Plan for Fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
 
NOTE 17 - BUSINESS SEGMENTS
 
The Company operates within three industry segments: Multifamily, Professional, and Commercial. The Multifamily segment provides front office and maintenance temporary workers to various apartment communities, in 19 states, via property management companies responsible for the apartment communities' day to day operations. The Professional segment provides skilled temporary workers on a nationwide basis for IT customer projects, and finance and accounting needs in Texas and Louisiana. The Commercial segment provides temporary workers primarily to logistics, distribution, and call center customers needing a flexible workforce in Illinois, Wisconsin, New Mexico, Texas, Tennessee and Mississippi. The Company provides services through 52 branch offices and 17 on-site locations in 22 states to customers primarily within the United States of America.
 

59

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


Segment operating income includes all revenue and cost of services, direct selling expenses, depreciation and amortization expense and excludes all general and administrative (corporate) expenses. Assets of corporate include cash, unallocated prepaid expenses, deferred tax assets, and other assets. 

The following table provides a reconciliation of revenue and operating income by reportable segment to consolidated results for the periods indicated:
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Revenue:
 
 

 
 

 
 
Multifamily
 
$
57,995,271

 
$
43,196,739

 
$
34,348,562

Professional
 
107,037,382

 
86,711,561

 
56,578,977

Commercial
 
88,819,561

 
87,625,556

 
81,883,012

Total
 
$
253,852,214

 
$
217,533,856

 
$
172,810,551

Depreciation:
 
 

 
 

 
 
Multifamily
 
$
60,818

 
$
45,717

 
$
25,039

Professional
 
154,447

 
80,674

 
24,224

Commercial
 
92,701

 
92,750

 
75,199

Corporate
 
178,716

 
119,566

 
57,347

Total
 
$
486,682

 
$
338,707

 
$
181,809

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization:
 
 

 
 

 
 
Multifamily
 
$
62,847

 
$
150,833

 
$
150,833

Professional
 
5,725,711

 
4,357,018

 
3,343,468

Commercial
 
458,101

 
697,182

 
965,438

Corporate
 

 

 

Total
 
$
6,246,659

 
$
5,205,033

 
$
4,459,739

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Multifamily
 
$
8,781,822

 
$
6,021,124

 
$
4,017,625

Professional
 
6,385,934

 
5,997,646

 
2,069,507

Commercial
 
5,717,240

 
5,386,764

 
4,251,962

Corporate - selling
 
(99,242
)
 

 

Corporate - general and administrative
 
(5,249,937
)
 
(5,432,845
)
 
(4,537,784
)
Total
 
$
15,535,817

 
$
11,972,689

 
$
5,801,310

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital Expenditures:
 
 

 
 

 
 
Multifamily
 
$
228,153

 
$
88,053

 
$
28,270

Professional
 
103,864

 
151,753

 
86,927

Commercial
 
98,077

 
148,913

 
78,309

Corporate
 
508,849

 
174,450

 
134,428

Total
 
$
938,943

 
$
563,169

 
$
327,934

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets:
 
 

 
 

 
 
Multifamily
 
$
9,320,335

 
$
7,394,459

 
 
Professional
 
39,548,308

 
46,750,518

 
 
Commercial
 
21,574,855

 
20,820,483

 
 
Corporate
 
10,770,636

 
9,434,097

 
 
Total
 
$
81,214,134

 
$
84,399,557

 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 


60

BG Staffing, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 


NOTE 18 - QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)

 
2016
 
First
Quarter
 
Second
Quarter
 
Third
Quarter
 
Fourth
Quarter
 
Fiscal
Year
Revenues
$
59,550,986

 
$
62,615,014

 
$
67,407,350

 
$
64,278,864

 
$
253,852,214

Gross Profit
$
13,346,630

 
$
15,184,525

 
$
16,431,888

 
$
15,110,323

 
$
60,073,366

Loss on extinguishment of debt
$

 
$
(404,119
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(404,119
)
Income before income taxes
$
1,382,504

 
$
2,283,688

 
$
3,764,628

 
$
3,739,261

 
$
11,170,081

Net income
$
833,138

 
$
1,397,481

 
$
2,347,855

 
$
2,303,933

 
$
6,882,407

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.11

 
$
0.18

 
$
0.27

 
$
0.27

 
$
0.85

Diluted
$
0.11

 
$
0.17

 
$
0.26

 
$
0.26

 
$
0.82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
7,388,536

 
7,711,050

 
8,658,061

 
8,668,485

 
8,107,637

Diluted
7,646,726

 
8,052,996

 
9,028,398

 
8,930,542

 
8,399,883


 
2015
 
First
Quarter
 
Second
Quarter
 
Third
Quarter
 
Fourth
Quarter
 
Fiscal
Year
Revenues
$
40,884,144

 
$
49,781,392

 
$
60,170,823

 
$
66,697,497

 
$
217,533,856

Gross Profit
$
8,341,022

 
$
10,865,918

 
$
13,855,513

 
$
14,844,253

 
$
47,906,706

Loss on extinguishment of debt
$

 
$

 
$
(438,507
)
 
$

 
$
(438,507
)
Change in fair value of put option
$
(21,089
)
 
$
190,470

 
$
(102,821
)
 
$
110,311

 
$
176,871

Income (loss) before income taxes
$
311,196

 
$
2,308,405

 
$
3,656,011

 
$
2,439,796

 
$
8,715,408

Net income (loss)
$
164,236

 
$
1,462,006

 
$
2,214,678

 
$
1,506,488

 
$
5,347,408

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.02

 
$
0.21

 
$
0.30

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.76

Diluted
$
0.02

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.29

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
6,598,145

 
6,978,414

 
7,359,632

 
7,383,346

 
7,079,459

Diluted
6,935,949

 
7,270,157

 
7,573,530

 
7,645,844

 
7,288,705


NOTE 19 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
On January 24, 2017, the Company's board of directors declared a cash dividend in the amount of $0.25 per share of common stock to be paid on February 20, 2017 to all shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 13, 2017.


61



Item 9.  Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
 
None.
 
Item 9A.  Controls and Procedures.
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission and that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

We note that the design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving the stated goals under all potential future conditions.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management of the Company, including the President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) for the Company. The Company’s internal control system was designed to provide reasonable assurance to management and the Company’s Board of Directors regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 25, 2016, using criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and concluded that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 25, 2016.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.

 Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
 
There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act) during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B.  Other Information.
 
None.

62



PART III
 
Item 10.  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
 
Board Composition
Our board of directors consists of five directors. Our board of directors has determined that the following directors are “independent” as defined under the rules of the NYSE MKT: Richard L. Baum, Jr., Paul A. Seid, C. David Allen, Jr., and Douglas E. Hailey. The authorized number of directors may be changed by resolution of our board of directors. Vacancies on our board of directors can be filled by resolution of our board of directors. Our board of directors is divided into three classes, each serving staggered, three-year terms:
Our Class I director is L. Allen Baker, Jr., and the term of such director will expire at the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders;
Our Class II directors are Richard L. Baum, Jr. and Paul A. Seid, and the term of each director will expire at the 2019 annual meeting of stockholders; and
Our Class III directors are C. David Allen, Jr. and Douglas E. Hailey, and the term of each director will expire at the 2017 annual meeting of stockholders.
As a result, only one class of directors will be elected at each annual meeting of stockholders, with the other classes continuing for the remainder of their respective terms.

Board Leadership and Role in Risk Oversight
 
Meetings of our board of directors are presided over by L. Allen Baker, Jr. Our board of directors does not have a chairperson. Our board of directors believes that L. Allen Baker, Jr. is currently best situated to preside over meetings of our board of directors because of his familiarity with our business and ability to effectively identify strategic priorities and lead the discussion and execution of strategy.

Our board of directors oversees the risk management activities designed and implemented by our management and executes its oversight responsibility for risk management both directly and through its committees. The full board of directors also considers specific risk topics, including risks associated with our strategic plan, business operations and capital structure. In addition, our board of directors receives detailed regular reports from members of our senior management and other personnel that include assessments and potential mitigation of the risks and exposures involved with their respective areas of responsibility.
 
Our board of directors delegates to the Audit Committee oversight of our risk management process. Our other board of directors committees also consider and address risk as they perform their respective committee responsibilities. All committees report to the full board of directors as appropriate, including when a matter rises to the level of a material or enterprise level risk. 

Committees of the Board of Directors
The standing committees of our board of directors consist of an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee, and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Each of the committees reports to our board of directors as they deem appropriate and as our board may request. The composition, duties and responsibilities of these committees are set forth below.

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee is responsible for, among other matters: (1) appointing, retaining and evaluating our independent registered public accounting firm and approving all services to be performed by them; (2) overseeing our independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications, independence and performance; (3) overseeing the financial reporting process and discussing with management and our independent registered public accounting firm the interim and annual financial statements that we file with the SEC; (4) reviewing and monitoring our accounting principles, accounting policies, financial and accounting controls and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; (5) establishing procedures for the confidential anonymous submission of concerns regarding questionable accounting, internal controls or auditing matters; (6) reviewing and approving related person transactions; and (7) overseeing the risk management process.

63



Our Audit Committee consists of C. David Allen, Jr., Richard L. Baum, Jr. and Douglas E. Hailey. We believe that each qualifies as independent directors according to the rules and regulations of the SEC and NYSE MKT with respect to audit committee membership. We also believe that Mr. Hailey qualifies as our “audit committee financial expert,” as such term is defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K. Our board of directors has adopted a written charter for the Audit Committee, which is available on our corporate website under the investor relations tab at www.bgstaffing.com. The information on our website is not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee is responsible for, among other matters: (1) reviewing key employee compensation goals, policies, plans and programs; (2) reviewing and approving the compensation of our directors, president and chief executive officer and other executive officers; (3) reviewing and approving employment agreements and other similar arrangements between us and our executive officers; and (4) administering our stock plans and other incentive compensation plans, including our 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The Committee shall have the authority to delegate any of its responsibilities, along with the authority to take action in relation to such responsibilities, to one or more subcommittees as the committee may deem appropriate in its sole discretion. The Compensation Committee may invite such members of management to its meetings as it deems appropriate. However, the Compensation Committee meets regularly without such members present, and in all cases no officer may be present at meetings at which such officer’s compensation or performance is discussed or determined. The Committee has the authority, in its sole discretion, to select, retain and obtain the advice of a compensation consultant as necessary to assist with the execution of its duties and responsibilities. Neither the Compensation Committee nor management engaged a compensation consultant with respect to the fiscal year ended 2016.
 
 Our Compensation Committee consists of C. David Allen, Jr., Richard L. Baum, Jr. and Paul A. Seid. Our board of directors has adopted a written charter for the Compensation Committee, which is available on our corporate website under the investor relations tab at www.bgstaffing.com. The information on our website is not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
We have a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, which identifies, evaluates and recommends qualified nominees to serve on our board of directors, develops and oversees our internal corporate governance processes and maintains a management succession plan. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee charter defines the committee’s primary duties. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will evaluate nominees for director, including nominees recommended by stockholders, using all relevant criteria, including diversity of experience and background. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider any director candidates recommended by the Company’s stockholders provided that the notice and information requirements specified by Section 2.06(b)–(c) of the Bylaws (relating to direct stockholder nominations) are complied with. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee consists of Richard L. Baum, Jr., Douglas E. Hailey, and Paul A. Seid. A copy of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s charter is posted on our website at www.bgstaffing.com. The information on our website is not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Other Committees
Our board of directors may establish other committees as it deems necessary or appropriate from time to time.

Family Relationships
There are no family relationships among any of our executive officers or any of our directors.


64



Directors

C. David Allen, Jr.

Independent Director
Age: 53
Director Since: 2014
Committees Served: Audit Committee, Compensation Committee
 
Since 2016, Mr. Allen has served as Chief Financial Officer of Smart Start, LLC, a provider of automotive technology products.  Prior to Smart Start, from 2015 to 2016, Mr. Allen has served as Chief Financial Officer of Graebel Vanlines Holdings, LLC, a provider of commercial and residential logistics, moving and storage services. Prior to Graebel, from 2009 to 2015, Mr. Allen served as an officer of Snelling Services, LLC, a workforce solutions, contract and temporary staffing services provider. From 2010 to 2015, Mr. Allen served as President and Chief Executive Officer. From 2009 to 2010 he served as Chief Financial Officer. Prior to Snelling, Mr. Allen served for three years as Chief Operating Officer and six years as Chief Financial Officer for Telvista Inc., a business process outsourcer providing customer relationship management solutions. He earned a Master of Business Administration degree from the Tuck School at Dartmouth College in 1993 and received a Bachelor of Business Administration from Stephen F. Austin State University with honors in 1986. Our board of directors benefits from Mr. Allen extensive experience in the temporary staffing industry as well as his financial expertise.
 
L. Allen Baker, Jr.

President and Chief Executive Officer
Age: 66
Director Since: 2013
L. Allen Baker, Jr. joined the board of managers of LTN Acquisition, LLC (the former parent of the predecessor to BG Staffing, Inc.) in 2008 while serving as the Executive Vice President/Chief Financial Officer of Impact Confections, Inc., a confections manufacturing company in Colorado, a position Mr. Baker held from 2002 through 2009 and was appointed to our board of directors in November 2013. He began serving as President and Chief Executive Officer of BG Staffing in 2009. From 1985 to 2002, Mr. Baker served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Piping Design Services, Inc. d/b/a PDS Technical Services, a national, privately held staffing company headquartered in the Dallas/Fort Worth area, with operations in 43 states. Prior to this position, he worked at Core Laboratories, Inc. as the Corporate Controller from 1980 to 1985 and as Data Processing Manager from 1976 to 1980. Mr. Baker held several computer programmer positions prior to joining Core Laboratories, Inc. He has a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics with a minor in Computer Information Systems from West Texas State University and an Master of Business Administration from the University of Dallas. Our board of directors benefits from Mr. Baker extensive experience in the temporary staffing industry.

Richard L. Baum, Jr.  

Independent Director
Age: 56
Director Since: 2013
Committees Served: Audit Committee, Compensation Committee (Chair), Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (Chair)
 
Richard L. Baum, Jr. served on the board of managers of LTN Acquisition, LLC (the former parent of the predecessor to BG Staffing, Inc.) since its inception and was appointed to serve on our board of directors in November 2013. Since March 2013, Mr. Baum has been Chairman of the Board of Unique Fabricating, Inc. (NYSE MKT: UFAB). Mr. Baum joined Taglich Private Equity LLC in 2005 and currently is an active director with a number of private companies where Taglich has an investment. Prior to joining Taglich, Mr. Baum led a group that purchased a private equity portfolio from Transamerica Business Credit. From 1998 to 2003, Mr. Baum was a Managing Director in the small business merger and acquisition practices of Wachovia Securities and its predecessor, First Union Securities. From 1988 through 1998, Mr. Baum was a Principal with the Mid-Atlantic Companies, Ltd., a financial services firm acquired by First Union in 1998. Mr. Baum received a Bachelor of Science from Drexel University and a Master of Business Administration from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Our board of directors benefits from Mr. Baum perspective and experience with our ongoing operations and strategy that he has obtained through his prolonged service to the company and due to his ability to assist with the evaluation of potential acquisitions.


65



 Douglas E. Hailey

Independent Director
Age: 54
Director Since: 2013
Committees Served: Audit Committee (Chair), Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
 
Douglas E. Hailey served on the board of managers of LTN Acquisition, LLC (the former parent of the predecessor to BG Staffing, Inc.) since its inception and was appointed to our board of directors in November 2013. Mr. Hailey is the managing director of Taglich Private Equity LLC. Mr. Hailey joined Taglich Brothers, Inc. in 1994 as Head of Investment Banking and is an employee, not a partner, director, shareholder or executive officer. Taglich Brothers, Inc. is not an affiliate of Taglich Private Equity LLC. He co-led the private equity initiative in 2001 and currently participates in evaluating and executing new investments. Prior to joining Taglich Brothers, Inc., Mr. Hailey spent five years with Weatherly Financial Group, assisting in sponsoring leveraged buyouts and five years in structured finance lending at Heller Financial and the Bank of New York. He received a Bachelor of Business Administration from Eastern New Mexico University and a Master of Business Administration in Finance from the University of Texas. Our board of directors benefits from Mr. Hailey perspective and experience with our ongoing operations and strategy that he has obtained through his prolonged service to the company and due to his ability to assist with the evaluation of potential acquisitions.

Paul A. Seid  

Independent Director
Age: 68
Director Since: 2014
Committees Served: Compensation Committee, Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
 
Since 2010, Mr. Seid has served on the board of directors of BioVentrix, a medical device company. Starting in 2013, he has served as Chief Executive Officer of RST Automation, a hospital instrumentation automation developer which was established 2004. For the past sixteen years he has been President of Strategic Data Marketing, a research and data collection company. He has also founded, bought and/ or sold over twenty companies in Asia, Europe, North, and South America. Mr. Seid graduated from Queen’s College, a division of the City University of New York, in 1968 with a Bachelor’s degree in Political Science. Mr. Seid has held numerous other board of directors and consulting positions. Our board of directors benefits from Mr. Seid extensive experience growing diverse businesses.

Executive Officers
Our board of directors appoints our executive officers and updates the executive officer positions as needed throughout the fiscal year. Each executive officer serves at the behest of our board of directors and until their successors are appointed, or until the earlier of their death, resignation or removal.

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our executive officers as of the date of this Annual Report:
Name
Age
Position
 
 
 
L. Allen Baker, Jr.
66
President and Chief Executive Officer
Beth Garvey
51
Chief Operating Officer
Dan Hollenbach
61
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

L. Allen Baker, Jr. joined the board of managers of LTN Acquisition, LLC (the former parent of the predecessor to BG Staffing, Inc.) in 2008 while serving as the Executive Vice President/Chief Financial Officer ("CFO") of Impact Confections, Inc., a confections manufacturing company in Colorado, a position Mr. Baker held from 2002 through 2009 and was appointed to our board of directors in November 2013. He began serving as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company in 2009. From 1985 to 2002, Mr. Baker served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Piping Design Services, Inc. d/b/a PDS Technical Services, a national, privately held staffing company headquartered in the Dallas/Fort Worth area, with operations in 43 states. Prior to this position, he worked at Core Laboratories, Inc. as the Corporate Controller from 1980 to 1985 and as Data Processing Manager from 1976 to 1980. Mr. Baker held several computer programmer positions prior to joining Core Laboratories, Inc. He has a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics with a minor in Computer Information Systems from West Texas State University and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Dallas.

66



Beth Garvey began serving as Chief Operating Officer of the Company in August 2016 and joined the Company through the Company's acquisition of substantially all of the assets of InStaff Holding Corporation and InStaff Personnel, LLC ("InStaff") in 2013. Ms. Garvey started at InStaff in 1998 as Director of Human Resources, subsequently serving as Director of Operations, VP of Operations, Senior VP of Operations, COO and ultimately CEO prior to our acquisition. Beth currently serves on the Advisory Board for and the Dallas Regional Chamber and the Board of Directors for the Texas Association of Business. She is also currently serving on the Executive Committee for the Dallas Executive Women’s Roundtable.

Dan Hollenbach joined as CFO and Secretary on August 24, 2015. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Hollenbach was the CFO of Cybergy Holdings, Inc. (OTC: CYBG), an advisory service and products company for the federal and state governments, and commercial clients, from May 2014 to August 2015. Prior to this position, he led the consulting practice for Robert Half Management Resources in Colorado from June 2010 to May 2014. From August 2004 to July 2009, Dan was the CFO for Global Employment Holdings (OTC: GEYH), a national staffing, consulting and professional employer organization company. Mr. Hollenbach began his career in the Audit and Assurance Services practice of EY before entering the corporate world. He has over three decades of experience in corporate accounting and finance, including expertise in initial public offerings, SEC reporting, mergers and acquisitions, SarbanesOxley, treasury management, process improvement, and all phases of audit, tax, and reporting. Additionally, he has served on audit committees and led negotiations of multiple senior debt restructurings. He is a CPA in the State of Texas, holds a Chartered Global Management Accountant certification, and received his B.B.A. in accounting from Texas Tech University.

Code of Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to all of our employees, including our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer (who is our principal accounting officer). Our Code of Ethics is available on our website at www.bgstaffing.com. If we amend or grant a waiver of one or more of the provisions of our Code of Ethics, we intend to satisfy the requirements under Item 5.05 of Item 8-K regarding the disclosure of amendments to or waivers from provisions of our Code of Ethics that apply to our principal executive, financial and accounting officers by posting the required information on our website at the above address. Our website is not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Based on a review of reports filed by our directors, executive officers, and beneficial owners of more than 10% of our shares of common stock pursuant to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and other information available to us, we believe that all such ownership reports required to be filed by those reporting persons during and with respect to the fiscal year ended 2016 were timely made.

Item 11. Executive Compensation.
 
Named Executive Officers
 
Our named executive officers for the fiscal year ended 2016 and the positions they held with the company as of December 25, 2016 are:
 
L. Allen Baker, Jr., our President and Chief Executive Officer;

Beth Garvey, our Chief Operating Officer; and

Dan Hollenbach, our Chief Financial Officer and Secretary; and

Throughout this section, the term “named executive officer” is intended to refer to the individuals identified above. During the fiscal year ended 2016, we had only three executive officers, each of whom is set forth above. 


67



Summary Compensation Table
 
The following table presents compensation information for our named executive officers with respect to the fiscal years ended 2016, 2015 and 2014.
Name and
Principal Position
Year
 
Salary  ($)
 
Bonus  ($)
 
Stock 
Awards ($) (*)
 
Option
Awards  ($) (*)
 
Non-equity
incentive plan
compensation ($)
 
Non-qualified
deferred
compensation
earnings ($)
 
All Other
Compensation
($)
 
Total   ($)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
L. Allen Baker, Jr.(1) President and Chief Executive Officer
2016
 
$375,000
 
$—
 
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$23,217
(2) 
 
$398,217
2015
 
$325,000
 
$278,750
(3) 
 
$—
 
$54,814
 
$—
 
$—
 
$19,733
(4) 
 
$678,297
2014
 
$325,000
 
$32,500
(5) 
 
$509
 
$929,683
 
$—
 
$—
 
$20,925
(6) 
 
$1,308,617
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beth Garvey (8) Chief Operating Officer
2016
 
$111,056
(7) 
$—
 
 
$—
 
$202,623
 
$—
 
$—
 
$4,053
(7) 
 
$317,732
2015
 
$—
 
$—
 
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
 
$—
2014
 
$—
 
$—
 
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
 
$—
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dan Hollenbach Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
2016
 
$210,000
 
$—
 
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
 
$210,000
2015
 
$76,729
 
$17,500
 
 
$—
 
$119,921
 
$—
 
$—
 
$19,863
(9) 
 
$234,013
2014
 
$—
 
$—
 
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
$—
 
 
$—
(*)
The amounts reflects the dollar amounts recognized for financial statement reporting purposes in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in Note 13 Share-based Compensation to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Original Form 10-K.
(1)
Mr. Baker also serves on our board of directors, but does not receive additional compensation to do so.
(2)
Includes $12,000 representing matching 401(k) contributions made by us and $11,217 in medical benefits.
(3)
Includes $178,750 of 2015 bonus was earned in 2015 and $100,000 discretionary bonus paid in 2015.
(4)
Includes $11,750 representing matching 401(k) contributions made by us and $7,983 in medical benefits.
(5)
2014 bonus was earned in 2014 and paid in 2015.
(6)
Includes $11,750 representing matching 401(k) contributions made by us and $9,175 in medical benefits.
(7)
Includes compensation since the executed employment agreement effective August 1, 2016.
(8)
Beth Garvey was not named executive officer in 2015 or 2014 and therefore no amounts have been included for those respective years in the table above.
(9)
Includes $4,053 representing matching 401(k) contributions made by us
 
Agreements with Executive Officers
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
On February 1, 2016, we executed an employment agreement effective December 28, 2015 with L. Allen Baker, Jr., pursuant to which Mr. Baker serves as our President and Chief Executive Officer. The contract is effective through December 31, 2018 and automatically renews for successive one-year periods until terminated in accordance with its terms. We refer to each of these one-year periods as employment periods. Mr. Baker’s annual compensation is evaluated annually, but may not be less than $375,000 per year. Mr. Baker received an annual base salary of $375,000 for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2016.
 
Mr. Baker is eligible to receive an annual cash bonus based on our adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the employment agreement). At the beginning of each calendar year, our board of directors approves an operating adjusted EBITDA budget. If we achieve:

at least 85% of the approved adjusted EBITDA budget for the fiscal year, then Mr. Baker receives a cash bonus in an amount equal to 10% his annual base salary for the applicable employment period in which the calendar year ends (or such greater amount as decided by our board of directors);

at least 95% of the approved adjusted EBITDA budget for the fiscal year, then Mr. Baker receives a cash bonus in an amount equal to 25% of his annual base salary for the applicable employment period in which the calendar year ends (or such other greater amount as decided by our board of directors);


68



at least 100% of the approved adjusted EBITDA budget for the fiscal year, then Mr. Baker receives a cash bonus in an amount equal to 40% of his annual base salary for the applicable employment period in which the calendar year ends (or such other greater amount as decided by our board of directors); and

at least 110% of the approved adjusted EBITDA budget for the fiscal year, then Mr. Baker receives a cash bonus in an amount equal to 55% of his annual base salary for the applicable employment period in which the calendar year ends (or such other greater amount as decided by our board of directors).
  
In the event that Mr. Baker’s employment is terminated by us without cause or by Mr. Baker for good reason, Mr. Baker will receive as severance installments equal to twelve months of base salary plus COBRA premiums for eighteen months. In the event that Mr. Baker’s employment is terminated without cause or for good reason within one year of a change in control (as defined in the employment agreement), Mr. Baker will receive as severance installments his base salary plus COBRA premiums for Mr. Baker and his dependents for eighteen months. Mr. Baker will also generally be entitled to receive any bonus payable but unpaid, payment for unused vacation days, and unpaid reimbursements. The severance is contingent upon Mr. Baker’s execution of a separation agreement including a general release. In the event that Mr. Baker’s employment is terminated by us for cause, or by Mr. Baker other than for good reason, we will pay to Mr. Baker any monthly salary, bonus payable but unpaid, unused vacation, and expense reimbursements, earned or due to Mr. Baker but unpaid.

We and Mr. Baker have also entered into a confidentiality, non-solicitation, non-interference and non-competition agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Baker generally agrees not to disclose our confidential information (as defined in the agreement) and, for a period of eighteen months following his termination, not to solicit our customers, interfere with our customer and supplier relationships, or solicit our employees. Mr. Baker also agrees not to compete with us for a period of twelve months or for the period during which he is entitled to severance payments (if longer).
 
Mr. Baker was granted stock options in 2015 and 2014 as further described under “Outstanding Equity Awards” below.
 
Chief Operating Officer
 
On August 5, 2016, we executed an employment agreement effective August 1, 2016 with Beth Garvey pursuant to which Ms. Garvey serves as our Chief Operating Officer. The contract is effective through July 31, 2017 and automatically renews for successive one-year periods until terminated in accordance with its terms. Ms. Garvey's annual compensation is evaluated annually, but may not be less than $275,000 per year. Ms. Garvey received an annual base salary of $275,000 pro rated for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2016.
 
Ms. Garvey is eligible to receive an annual cash bonus based on achieving certain adjusted EBITDA levels (as defined by the Compensation committee) and certain fiscal year objectives as determined by us and provided that Ms. Garvey is in our employment on the date such bonus amount is paid.

In the event that Ms. Garvey’s employment is terminated by us without cause or by Ms. Garvey for good reason, Ms. Garvey will receive as severance installments equal to six months of base salary. In the event that Ms. Garvey’s employment is terminated without cause or for good reason within one year of a change in control, Ms. Garvey will receive as severance installments her base salary plus COBRA premiums for Ms. Garvey and her dependents for twelve months. Ms. Garvey will also generally be entitled to receive any bonus payable but unpaid, payment for unused vacation days, and unpaid reimbursements. The severance is contingent upon Ms. Garvey’s execution of a separation agreement including a general release. In the event that Ms. Garvey’s employment is terminated by us for cause, or by Ms. Garvey other than for good reason, we will pay to Ms. Garvey any monthly salary, bonus payable but unpaid, unused vacation, and expense reimbursements, earned or due to Ms. Garvey but unpaid.

We and Ms. Garvey have also entered into a confidentiality, non-solicitation, non-interference and non-competition agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, Ms. Garvey generally agrees not to disclose our confidential information (as defined in the agreement) and, for a period of eighteen months following her termination, not to solicit our customers, interfere with our customer and supplier relationships, or solicit our employees. Ms. Garvey also agrees not to compete with us for a period of twelve months after termination.
 
Ms. Garvey was granted stock options in the fiscal year ended 2016 pursuant to her election as COO and in fiscal 2015 and 2014 in her previous role as further described under “Outstanding Equity Awards” below.


69



Chief Financial Officer
 
On October 27, 2015, we executed an employment agreement effective August 24, 2015 with Dan Hollenbach pursuant to which Mr. Hollenbach serves as our Chief Financial Officer and Secretary. The contract remains in effect under successive one-year extensions unless terminated pursuant to its terms. Mr. Hollenbach's annual compensation is evaluated annually, but may not be less than $210,000 per year. Effective December 26, 2016, the Compensation committee approved an increase in Mr. Hollenbach's annual base salary to $230,000.
 
Mr. Hollenbach is eligible to receive an annual cash bonus based on achieving certain adjusted EBITDA levels (as defined by the Compensation committee) and certain fiscal year objectives as determined by us and Mr. Hollenbach is in our employment on the date such bonus amount is paid. For purposes of the fiscal year ended 2015 only, Mr. Hollenbach was eligible to receive a discretionary bonus in the gross lump sum amount $17,500. Mr. Hollenbach was able to be reimbursed for moving and relocation costs and temporary living expenses not to exceed $33,000.

In the event that Mr. Hollenbach’s employment is terminated by us without cause or by Mr. Hollenbach for good reason, Mr. Hollenbach will receive as severance installments equal to six months of base salary. In the event that Mr. Hollenbach’s employment is terminated without cause or for good reason within one year of a change in control, Mr. Hollenbach will receive as severance installments his base salary plus COBRA premiums for Mr. Hollenbach and his dependents for twelve months. Mr. Hollenbach will also generally be entitled to receive any bonus payable but unpaid, payment for unused vacation days, and unpaid reimbursements. The severance is contingent upon Mr. Hollenbach’s execution of a separation agreement including a general release. In the event that Mr. Hollenbach’s employment is terminated by us for cause, or by Mr. Hollenbach other than for good reason, we will pay to Mr. Hollenbach any monthly salary, bonus payable but unpaid, unused vacation, and expense reimbursements, earned or due to Mr. Hollenbach but unpaid.

We and Mr. Hollenbach have also entered into a confidentiality, non-solicitation, non-interference and non-competition agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Hollenbach generally agrees not to disclose our confidential information (as defined in the agreement) and, for a period of eighteen months following his termination, not to solicit our customers, interfere with our customer and supplier relationships, or solicit our employees. Mr. Hollenbach also agrees not to compete with us for a period of twelve months after termination.
 
Mr. Hollenbach was granted stock options in 2015 as further described under “Outstanding Equity Awards” below.
 
2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan
 
Our board of directors adopted our 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "2013 Plan") effective December 20, 2013, and was approved by our shareholders on February 6, 2014. Our 2013 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, to our employees and any subsidiary corporations’ employees, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock, RSUs, stock appreciation rights, performance units and performance shares to our employees, directors and consultants and our parent and subsidiary corporations’ employees and consultants.
 
A total of 900,000 shares of our common stock were originally reserved for issuance pursuant to our 2013 Plan, of which 82,324 shares remain available for issuance as of December 25, 2016.
 
For more details on our 2013 Plan, see our registration statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-193014) filed on December 20, 2013 and Note 13 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


70



Outstanding Equity Awards  

The following table presents outstanding equity awards as of December 25, 2016.
Name
Option Awards
Grant date
Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#) exercisable
Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#) unexercisable
Equity incentive plan awards: Number of securities underlying unexercised unearned options (#)
Option exercise price ($)
Option expiration date
(a)
 
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
L. Allen Baker, Jr.
06/09/2015
12,000
18,000

(1) 

$
11.00

06/09/2025
 
02/06/2014
170,271

(2) 

$
6.25

02/06/2024
 
02/06/2014
17,402

(2) 

$
12.50

02/06/2024
 
02/06/2014
56,000
14,000

(3) 

$
6.25

02/06/2024
 
02/06/2014
16,000
16,000

(4) 

$
6.25

02/06/2024
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beth Garvey
08/16/2016
1,417
11,768

(5) 

$
17.46

08/16/2026
 
08/16/2016
8,583
28,232

(6) 

$
17.46

08/16/2026
 
06/09/2015
8,000
12,000

(7) 

$
11.00

06/09/2025
 
02/06/2014
20,000
5,000

(8) 

$
6.25

02/06/2024
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dan Hollenbach
10/27/2015
18,066
27,099

(9) 

$
11.07

10/27/2025
 
10/27/2015
7,934
11,901

(10) 

$
11.07

10/27/2025
(1)
Nonqualified stock options vested one-fifth on June 9, 2015 and the remainder of the options vest in four equal annual increments beginning on June 9, 2016.
(2)
Nonqualified stock options vested in full on the date of grant
(3)
Nonqualified stock options vested one-fifth on February 6, 2014 and the remainder of the options vest in four equal annual increments beginning on February 6, 2015.
(4)
Incentive stock options vested one-fifth on February 6, 2014 and the remainder of the options vest in four equal annual increments beginning on February 6, 2015.
(5)
Incentive stock options vested one-fifth on August 16, 2016 and the remainder of the options vest in four equal annual increments beginning on August 16, 2017.
(6)
Nonqualified stock options vested one-fifth on August 16, 2016 and the remainder of the options vest in four equal annual increments beginning on August 16, 2017.
(7)
Incentive stock options vested one-fifth on June 9, 2015 and the remainder of the options vest in four equal annual increments beginning on June 9, 2016.
(8)
Incentive stock options vested one-fifth on February 6, 2014 and the remainder of the options vest in four equal annual increments beginning on February 6, 2015.
(9)
Incentive stock options vested one-fifth on October 27, 2015 and the remainder of the options vest in four equal annual increments beginning on October 27, 2016.
(10)
Nonqualified stock options vested one-fifth on October 27, 2015 and the remainder of the options vest in four equal annual increments beginning on October 27, 2016.
 
Each option is subject to the condition that the optionee will have remained employed by the Company, or any one or more of its subsidiaries, through such vesting dates, and each option is further subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the 2013 Plan and in the applicable Stock Option Agreement.

Vesting Equity Awards  

No stock awards were granted to our named executive officers during the fiscal year ended 2016.

Director Compensation

Set forth below is a summary of the components of compensation payable to our non-management directors.


71



Cash Compensation
 
We reimburse each member of our board of directors for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with their attendance at meetings of our board of directors and any committees thereof, including, without limitation, reasonable travel, lodging and meal expenses. Each director who is not also an employee or officer of the Company is also entitled to (i) annual retainer of $15,000 for their service on our board of directors, (ii) an annual retainer of $5,000 for each committee on which the director serves, and (iii) an annual retainer of $25,000 for audit and $10,000 for all other committee chairs on which the director serves.
Name
Board Member
($)
Audit Committee ($)
Compensation Committee
($)
Nominating & Governance Committee ($)
Chairman of the Board
($)
Total
($)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C. David Allen, Jr.
$
15,000

$
5,000

$
5,000

$

$

$
25,000

Richard L. Baum, Jr.
$
15,000

$
5,000

$
15,000

$
15,000

$

$
50,000

Douglas E. Hailey
$
15,000

$
30,000

$

$
5,000

$

$
50,000

Paul A. Seid
$
15,000

$

$
5,000

$
5,000

$

$
25,000

 
Equity Compensation
 
On June 9, 2015, the Compensation Committee granted nonqualified stock options to the following directors of the Company: Douglas E. Hailey (3,750 options with a $11.00 exercise price per share), Paul A. Seid (3,750 options with a $11.00 exercise price per share), C. David Allen, Jr. (3,750 options with a $11.00 exercise price per share) and Richard L. Baum, Jr. (3,750 options with a $11.00 exercise price per share). The nonqualified stock options will expire on June 9, 2025, one-fifth of the non-qualified stock options vested on June 9, 2015 and the remainder of the nonqualified stock options will vest in four equal annual increments beginning on June 9, 2016. Each option is subject to the condition that the optionee will have remained as a director through such vesting dates, and each option is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the 2013 Plan and in the Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement between the Company and each optionee.

Director Compensation for the Fiscal Year Ended 2016
 
The table below sets forth the compensation payable to our non-management directors for service during the fiscal year ended 2016.
Name
Fees earned or paid in cash
($)
Stock awards
($)
Option awards
($)
(*)
Non-equity incentive plan
compensation
($)
Nonqualified deferred
compensation earnings
($)
All other compensation
($)
Total
($)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C. David Allen, Jr.
$
25,000

$

$

$

$

$

$
25,000

Richard L. Baum, Jr.
$
50,000

$

$

$

$

$

$
50,000

Douglas E. Hailey
$
50,000

$

$

$

$

$

$
50,000

Paul A. Seid
$
25,000

$

$

$

$

$

$
25,000

*
The amounts reflects the dollar amounts recognized for financial statement reporting purposes in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in Note 13 Share-based Compensation to the audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.


72



Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
 
The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of March 6, 2017 by:
 
each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock;

each of our named executive officers and directors; and

all our executive officers and directors as a group.

Each stockholder’s percentage ownership is based on 8,669,308 shares of common stock outstanding as of March 6, 2017.
 
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and includes voting or investment power with respect to the securities. Except as otherwise indicated, each person or entity named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of our capital shown as beneficially owned, subject to applicable community property laws.
 
The number and percentage of shares beneficially owned by a person includes shares that may be acquired by such person within 60 days of March 6, 2017 through the exercise of vested options or warrants, while these shares are not counted as outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other person.

Except as otherwise set forth below, the address of the persons below is c/o BG Staffing, Inc., 5850 Granite Parkway Drive, Suite 730, Plano, Texas 75024.
 
Name of Beneficial Owner
 
Shares of
 Common
 Beneficially
 Stock Owned
 
Percent of
Common  Stock
Beneficially
Owned
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dan Hollenbach
 
26,000
(1) 
 
*

Beth Garvey
 
38,536
(2) 
 
*

L. Allen Baker, Jr.
 
486,336
(3) 
 
5.4
%
Douglas E. Hailey
 
120,394
(4) 
 
1.4
%
Richard L. Baum, Jr.
 
83,521
(5) 
 
*

C. David Allen, Jr.
 
7,125
(6) 
 
*

Paul A. Seid
 
77,022
(7) 
 
*

All executive officers and directors as a group (7 total)
 
838,934
 
 
9.3
%
Michael N. Taglich (10)
 
576,627
(8) 
 
6.6
%
Robert F. Taglich (10)
 
522,378
(9) 
 
6.0
%
*
Less than 1%.
(1)
Includes 26,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options.
(2)
Includes 38,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options.
(3)
Includes 271,673 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options and 214,663 shares of common stock held by a trust.
(4)
Includes 18,623 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options.
(5)
Includes 7,125 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options, 65,111 shares of common stock held by a private investment company controlled by Mr. Baum, and 5,388 shares of common stock held by a family trust.

73



(6)
Includes 7,125 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options.
(7)
Includes 7,125 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options.
(8)
Includes 41,870 shares of common stock held by a private investment company controlled by Mr. Taglich, 12,000 shares of common stock held by a partnership 50% controlled by Mr. Taglich, 19,626 shares of common stock registered in the name of an individual third party but over which Mr. Taglich has voting and investment control, 34,777 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants to purchase shares of common stock, and 12,204 shares of common stock held by Mr. Taglich as custodian for third parties.
(9)
Includes 220 shares of common stock registered in the name of an individual third party but over which Mr. Taglich has voting and investment control, 12,000 shares of common stock held by a partnership 50% controlled by Mr. Taglich, 31,257 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants to purchase shares of common stock, and 5,715 shares of common stock held by Mr. Taglich as custodian for third parties.
(10)
The address of Michael N. Taglich and Robert F. Taglich is c/o Taglich Brothers, Inc., 790 New York Avenue, Suite 209, Huntington, New York 11743.
 
Equity Compensation Plans
See Item 5, Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities - Equity Compensation Plans in this Annual Report.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
 
Policy on Review and Approval of Transactions with Related Persons
Our board of directors is currently primarily responsible for developing and implementing processes and controls to obtain information from our directors, executive officers and significant stockholders regarding related-person transactions and then determining, based on the facts and circumstances, whether we or a related person has a direct or indirect material interest in these transactions. Our Audit Committee is responsible for the review, approval and ratification of “related-person transactions” between us and any related person. Under SEC rules, a related person is a director, executive officer, nominee for director or beneficial holder of more than of 5% of any class of our voting securities or an immediate family member of any of the foregoing. In the course of its review and approval or ratification of a related-person transaction, the Audit Committee will consider:
the nature of the related person’s interest in the transaction;
the material terms of the transaction, including the amount involved and type of transaction;
the importance of the transaction to the related person and to the Company;
whether the transaction would impair the judgment of a director or executive officer to act in our best interest and the best interest of our stockholders; and
any other matters the Audit Committee deems appropriate. 
Any member of the Audit Committee who is a related person with respect to a transaction under review will not be able to participate in the deliberations or vote on the approval or ratification of the transaction. However, such a director may be counted in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the committee that considers the transaction.


74



2016 Registered Offering
In June 2016, the Company issued and sold 1,191,246 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, to various investors in a registered offering for an aggregate purchase price of $16,677,444 in cash. The purchase price was $14.00 per share. The newly issued shares constituted approximately 16.1% of the total of issued and outstanding shares of common stock immediately before the initial execution of the Underwriting Agreement. In connection with the closing, we paid Taglich Brothers, Inc., as co-placement agent, commissions of approximately $625,000. Michael N. Taglich and Robert F. Taglich are co-founders of Taglich Brothers, Inc. and the beneficial owners of more than 5% of our common stock. The Underwriting Agreement also provided for the Company to issue warrants to Taglich Brothers, Inc. to purchase from the Company up to a total of 16,125 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $16.80 per share, which is exercisable in whole or in part commencing one year after the closing of the offering and expires on the fifth anniversary of the closing.

2015 Registered Offering
On May 6, 2015, the Company issued and sold 636,500 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, to various investors in a registered offering for an aggregate purchase price of $7,001,500 in cash. The purchase price was $11.00 per share, which constituted approximately 9.6% of the total of issued and outstanding shares of common stock immediately before the initial execution of the Securities Purchase Agreement. In connection with the closing, we paid Taglich Brothers, Inc., as placement agent, commissions of approximately $420,000. Michael N. Taglich and Robert F. Taglich are co-founders of Taglich Brothers, Inc. and the beneficial owners of more than 5% of our common stock.

2014 Private Placement
In December 2014, we sold an aggregate of 963,750 shares of our common stock to various accredited investors in a private placement at a price of $9.75 per share. In connection with the private placement, we paid Taglich Brothers, Inc., as placement agent, commissions of approximately $752,000. We also issued to designees of Taglich Brothers warrants to purchase 96,375 shares of our common stock. The warrants are exercisable at any time commencing on the sixth month anniversary of the issuance date in whole or in part, at an initial exercise price per share of $9.75, and may be exercised in a cashless exercise. The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable under the warrants are subject to adjustments for stock dividends, splits, combinations and similar events. The warrants expire on the fifth anniversary of the date of issuance. The holders of the warrants are also entitled to certain registration rights. Michael N. Taglich and Robert F. Taglich are co-founders of Taglich Brothers, Inc. and the beneficial owners of more than 5% of our common stock.
 
 Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

The Audit Committee reviews and pre-approves both audit and all permissible non-audit services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm, and accordingly, all services and fees in the fiscal years ended 2016, 2015, and 2014 provided by Whitley Penn LLP were pre-approved by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of services, other than services rendered in connection with the audit of our annual financial statements, is compatible with maintaining Whitley Penn LLP’s independence. The Audit Committee has determined that the rendering of non-audit services by Whitley Penn LLP during the fiscal years ended December 25, 2016, December 27, 2015, and December 28, 2014 was compatible with maintaining the firm’s independence.

Aggregate fees billed or incurred related to the following years for professional services rendered by Whitley Penn LLP for the fiscal years ended December 25, 2016, December 27, 2015, and December 28, 2014 are set forth below. 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit Fees (1)
 
$
168,243

 
$
192,543

 
$
177,236

Audit-Related Fees (2)
 
75,214

 
167,154

 
27,117

Tax Fees
 

 

 

All Other Fees
 

 

 

Total
 
$
243,457

 
$
359,697

 
$
204,353


75



(1)
Audit fees consist principally of fees for the audit of our consolidated financial statements, review of our interim consolidated financial statements and services related to our acquisitions.

(2)
These fees consist principally of fees related to the preparation of SEC registration statements, acquisitions, and U.S. Department of Labor filings.


Selection
 
The Audit Committee appointed Whitley Penn LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017 and Whitley Penn LLP has served in this capacity since 2013. Our board of directors has further directed that we submit the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm for ratification by our stockholders at the 2017 annual meeting.



76



PART IV
 
Item 15.  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
 
(1)    Financial Statements
 
The following consolidated financial statements of the Company and the report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm are contained in Item 8 of Part II of this Annual Report on Form 10-K as indicated:
 
Page
 
 
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of BG Staffing, Inc.
 
 
 
As of and for the Years Ended December 25, 2016, December 27, 2015, and December 28, 2014.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
(2)
Financial Statement Schedules
Financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, or not required, or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.
 
(3)
Exhibits
See the list of exhibits in the Index to Exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated herein by reference.
 

77



SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on March 6, 2017.
 
 
BG STAFFING, INC.
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/  L. Allen Baker, Jr.
 
Name: L. Allen Baker, Jr.
 
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on March 6, 2017.
 
/s/ L. Allen Baker, Jr.
President and Chief Executive Officer and Director
L. Allen Baker, Jr.
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
/s/ Dan Hollenbach
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
Dan Hollenbach
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
 
/s/ Douglas E. Hailey
Director
Douglas E. Hailey
 
 
 
/s/ Richard L. Baum, Jr.
Director
Richard L. Baum, Jr.
 
 
 
/s/ Paul A. Seid
Director
Paul A. Seid
 
 
 
/s/ C. David Allen, Jr.
Director
C. David Allen, Jr.
 
 


78



EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
2.1
 
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 28, 2013, by and among LTN Staffing, LLC, InStaff Holding Corporation and InStaff Personnel, LLC (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191683) filed on October 10, 2013)
 
 
 
2.2
 
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 3, 2012, by and among BG Staffing, LLC, American Partners, Inc., Thomas Leonard, Justin Franks, Ronald Wnek, and LTN Acquisition, LLC (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191683) filed on October 10, 2013)
 
 
 
2.3
 
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 23, 2015, between BG Finance and Accounting, Inc., BG Staffing, Inc., D&W Talent, LLC and Willis Group, LLC (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 27, 2015)
 
 
 
2.4
 
First Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2015, among BG Finance and Accounting, Inc., D&W Talent, LLC and Willis Group, LLC
 
 
 
2.5
 
Second Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 9, 2016, among BG Finance and Accounting, Inc., D&W Talent, LLC and Willis Group, LLC (incorporated by reference from Amendment No. 1 to the registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 25, 2016)
 
 
 
2.6
 
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2015, between BG Staffing, LLC, as Buyer, Vision Technology Services, Inc., Vision Technology Services, LLC and VTS-VM, LLC, collectively, as Sellers, and M. Scott Cerasoli and Robert Troska, Collectively, as the Selling Persons (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on September 30, 2015)
 
 
 
3.1
 
Certificate of Incorporation of BG Staffing, Inc. (incorporated by reference from Amendment No. 2 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191683) filed on November 4, 2013)
 
 
 
3.2
 
Bylaws of BG Staffing, Inc. (incorporated by reference from Amendment No. 2 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191683) filed on November 4, 2013)
 
 
 
4.1
 
Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference from Amendment No. 1 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191683) filed on October 28, 2013)
 
 
 
10.1**
 
BG Staffing, Inc. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-193014) filed on December 20, 2013)
 
 
 
10.2**
 
Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement (Vested Options) (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 12, 2014)
 
 
 
10.3**
 
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 12, 2014)
 
 
 
10.4**
 
Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 12, 2014)
 
 
 
10.5**
 
Form of Indemnification Agreement for Directors and Executive Officers (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 4, 2014)
 
 
 

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10.6
 
Amended and Restated Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 28, 2013, among LTN Acquisition, LLC, LTN Staffing, LLC, BG Staffing, LLC, BG Personnel Services, LP, BG Personnel, LP, and B G Staff Services Inc., and Legg Mason SBIC Mezzanine, L.P., Brookside Pecks Capital Partners, L.P. and Brookside Mezzanine Fund II, L.P. (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191683) filed on October 10, 2013)
 
 
 
10.7
 
First Amendment to Amended and Restated Securities Purchase Agreement and Other Documents, dated as of November 1, 2013, by and among LTN Acquisition, LLC, LTN Staffing, LLC, BG Staffing, LLC, BG Personnel Services, LP, BG Personnel, LP, and B G Staff Services Inc., and Legg Mason SBIC Mezzanine, L.P., Brookside Pecks Capital Partners, L.P. and Brookside Mezzanine Fund II, L.P. (incorporated by reference from Amendment No. 2 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191683) filed on November 4, 2013)
 
 
 
10.8
 
Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Securities Purchase Agreement and Other Documents, dated as of January 29, 2014, by and among BG Staffing, Inc., BG Staffing, LLC, BG Personnel Services, LP, BG Personnel, LP, and B G Staff Services Inc., and Legg Mason SBIC Mezzanine, L.P., Brookside Pecks Capital Partners, L.P. and Brookside Mezzanine Fund II, L.P. (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 4, 2014)
 
 
 
10.9
 
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2014, by and between BG Staffing, Inc. and the investors set forth on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on December 11, 2014)
 
 
 
10.10
 
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock issued by BG Staffing, Inc. to designees of Taglich Brothers, Inc. in connection with private placement (incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on December 11, 2014)
 
 
 
10.11
 
Form of Subscription Agreement between BG Staffing, Inc. and the investors party thereto (incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 5, 2015)
 
 
 
10.12
 
Placement Agent Agreement, dated May 4, 2015, between BG Staffing, Inc., Taglich Brothers, Inc., and National Securities Corporation (incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 5, 2015)
 
 
 
10.13
 
Credit Agreement, dated as of August 21, 2015, among BG Staffing, Inc., as borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Texas Capital Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, swing line lender, sole lead arranger, and sole book runner (incorporated by reference from registrant’s Form 8-K filed August 25, 2015)
 
 
 
10.14
 
Senior Subordinated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 21, 2015, among BG Staffing, Inc., as borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Patriot Capital III SBIC, L.P., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference from registrant’s Form 8-K filed August 25, 2015)
 
 
 
10.15**
 
Separation Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2015, between BG Staffing, Inc., the Company, and Michael A. Rutledge (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed on November 2, 2015)
 
 
 
10.16**
 
Amendment to Separation Agreement, dated as of August 28, 2015, between BG Staffing, Inc. and Michael A. Rutledge (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed on November 2, 2015)
 
 
 
10.17**
 
Employment Agreement, entered into October 27, 2015 to be effective as of August 24, 2015, between BG Staffing, Inc. and Dan Hollenbach (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed on November 2, 2015)
 
 
 
10.18**
 
Executive Employment Agreement, entered into January 26, 2016 to be effective as of December 28, 2015, between B G Staff Services, Inc. and L. Allen Baker, Jr. (incorporated by reference from registrant’s Form 8-K filed February 1, 2016)
 
 
 

80



10.19
 
Underwriting Agreement, dated May 27, 2016 (incorporated by reference from the registrant's Form 8-K filed on May 27, 2016)
 
 
 
10.20
 
Form of the Representatives’ Warrant (included in Exhibit 1.1) (incorporated by reference from the registrant's Form 8-K filed on May 27, 2016)
 
 
 
10.21**
 
Employment Agreement, entered into August 5, 2016 to be effective as of August 1, 2016, between B G Staff Services, Inc. and Beth Garvey (incorporated by reference from the registrant's Form 8-K filed on August 10, 2016)
 
 
 
10.22
 
Commitment Increase Agreement, effective as of September 21, 2016, by and among BG Staffing, Inc., BG Personnel, LP, BG Staffing, LLC, B G Staff Services, Inc., and BG Finance and Accounting, Inc.
(incorporated by reference from the registrant's Form 8-K filed on September 23, 2016)
 
 
 
21.1*
 
List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant
 
 
 
23.1*
 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Whitley Penn LLP)
 
 
 
31.1*
 
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 implementing Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Executive Officer)
 
 
 
31.2*
 
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 implementing Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Financial Officer)
 
 
 
32.1†
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
 
101.INS*
 
XBRL Instance Document
 
 
 
101.SCH*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
 
 
101.CAL*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
101.DEF*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
 
 
 
101.LAB*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
 
 
101.PRE*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
*
Filed herewith.
 
 
**
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
 
 
† 
This certification is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act.



81