BIG LOTS INC - Quarter Report: 2021 July (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☑ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2021
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission File Number 001-08897
BIG LOTS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio 06-1119097
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
4900 E. Dublin-Granville Road, Columbus, Ohio 43081
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(614) 278-6800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
Common shares | BIG | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o | Emerging growth company o |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No þ
The number of the registrant’s common shares, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of September 3, 2021, was 32,556,311.
BIG LOTS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE FISCAL QUARTER ENDED JULY 31, 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
BIG LOTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share amounts) |
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Twenty-Six Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||||
July 31, 2021 | August 1, 2020 | July 31, 2021 | August 1, 2020 | ||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 1,457,374 | $ | 1,644,197 | $ | 3,082,926 | $ | 3,083,346 | |||||||||
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation expense shown separately below) | 879,577 | 960,633 | 1,851,182 | 1,829,026 | |||||||||||||
Gross margin | 577,797 | 683,564 | 1,231,744 | 1,254,320 | |||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 488,658 | 504,000 | 986,076 | 962,631 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation expense | 35,289 | 33,974 | 69,266 | 71,664 | |||||||||||||
Gain on sale of distribution centers | — | (463,053) | — | (463,053) | |||||||||||||
Operating profit | 53,850 | 608,643 | 176,402 | 683,078 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense | (2,296) | (2,548) | (4,864) | (5,870) | |||||||||||||
Other income (expense) | (133) | 1,357 | 827 | (1,960) | |||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 51,421 | 607,452 | 172,365 | 675,248 | |||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 13,714 | 155,480 | 40,095 | 173,953 | |||||||||||||
Net income and comprehensive income | $ | 37,707 | $ | 451,972 | $ | 132,270 | $ | 501,295 | |||||||||
Earnings per common share | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.11 | $ | 11.52 | $ | 3.81 | $ | 12.79 | |||||||||
Diluted | $ | 1.09 | $ | 11.29 | $ | 3.75 | $ | 12.66 | |||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | 34,004 | 39,239 | 34,676 | 39,184 | |||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of share-based awards | 712 | 801 | 643 | 419 | |||||||||||||
Diluted | 34,716 | 40,040 | 35,319 | 39,603 | |||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.60 | $ | 0.60 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
BIG LOTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (In thousands, except par value) |
July 31, 2021 | January 30, 2021 | ||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 293,322 | $ | 559,556 | |||||||
Inventories | 943,776 | 940,294 | |||||||||
Other current assets | 142,066 | 85,939 | |||||||||
Total current assets | 1,379,164 | 1,585,789 | |||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 1,652,631 | 1,649,009 | |||||||||
Property and equipment - net | 737,259 | 717,216 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 18,316 | 16,329 | |||||||||
Other assets | 35,355 | 68,914 | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 3,822,725 | $ | 4,037,257 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 390,597 | $ | 398,433 | |||||||
Current operating lease liabilities | 218,930 | 226,075 | |||||||||
Property, payroll, and other taxes | 102,477 | 109,694 | |||||||||
Accrued operating expenses | 137,874 | 138,331 | |||||||||
Insurance reserves | 36,033 | 34,660 | |||||||||
Accrued salaries and wages | 72,306 | 49,830 | |||||||||
Income taxes payable | 1,396 | 43,601 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities | 959,613 | 1,000,624 | |||||||||
Long-term debt | — | 35,764 | |||||||||
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities | 1,492,148 | 1,465,433 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 1,287 | 7,762 | |||||||||
Insurance reserves | 58,955 | 57,452 | |||||||||
Unrecognized tax benefits | 10,392 | 11,304 | |||||||||
Other liabilities | 146,961 | 181,187 | |||||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | |||||||||||
Preferred shares - authorized 2,000 shares; $0.01 par value; none issued | — | — | |||||||||
Common shares - authorized 298,000 shares; $0.01 par value; issued 117,495 shares; outstanding 32,550 shares and 35,535 shares, respectively | 1,175 | 1,175 | |||||||||
Treasury shares - 84,945 shares and 81,960 shares, respectively, at cost | (2,934,912) | (2,709,259) | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 625,651 | 634,813 | |||||||||
Retained earnings | 3,461,455 | 3,351,002 | |||||||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 1,153,369 | 1,277,731 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 3,822,725 | $ | 4,037,257 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
BIG LOTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited) (In thousands) |
Common | Treasury | Additional Paid-In Capital | Retained Earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Thirteen Weeks Ended August 1, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - May 2, 2020 | 39,223 | $ | 1,175 | 78,272 | $ | (2,538,276) | $ | 613,823 | $ | 2,807,211 | $ | 883,933 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | 451,972 | 451,972 | ||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared ($0.30 per share) | — | — | — | — | — | (12,335) | (12,335) | ||||||||||||||||
Purchases of common shares | — | — | — | (11) | — | — | (11) | ||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | 3 | — | (3) | 91 | 7 | — | 98 | ||||||||||||||||
Restricted shares vested | 24 | — | (24) | 795 | (795) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Performance shares vested | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other | 1 | — | (1) | 42 | 8 | — | 50 | ||||||||||||||||
Share-based employee compensation expense | — | — | — | — | 4,453 | — | 4,453 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance - August 1, 2020 | 39,251 | $ | 1,175 | 78,244 | $ | (2,537,359) | $ | 617,496 | $ | 3,246,848 | $ | 1,328,160 | |||||||||||
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended August 1, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - February 1, 2020 | 39,037 | $ | 1,175 | 78,458 | $ | (2,546,232) | $ | 620,728 | $ | 2,769,793 | $ | 845,464 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | 501,295 | 501,295 | ||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared ($0.60 per share) | — | — | — | — | — | (24,240) | (24,240) | ||||||||||||||||
Purchases of common shares | (119) | — | 119 | (1,951) | — | — | (1,951) | ||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | 3 | — | (3) | 91 | 7 | — | 98 | ||||||||||||||||
Restricted shares vested | 264 | — | (264) | 8,577 | (8,577) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Performance shares vested | 65 | — | (65) | 2,107 | (2,107) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other | 1 | — | (1) | 49 | 7 | — | 56 | ||||||||||||||||
Share-based employee compensation expense | — | — | — | — | 7,438 | — | 7,438 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance - August 1, 2020 | 39,251 | $ | 1,175 | 78,244 | $ | (2,537,359) | $ | 617,496 | $ | 3,246,848 | $ | 1,328,160 | |||||||||||
Thirteen Weeks Ended July 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - May 1, 2021 | 34,920 | $ | 1,175 | 82,575 | $ | (2,782,987) | $ | 615,955 | $ | 3,434,359 | $ | 1,268,502 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | 37,707 | 37,707 | ||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared ($0.30 per share) | — | — | — | — | — | (10,611) | (10,611) | ||||||||||||||||
Purchases of common shares | (2,411) | — | 2,411 | (153,327) | — | — | (153,327) | ||||||||||||||||
Restricted shares vested | 38 | — | (38) | 1,265 | (1,265) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Performance shares vested | 3 | — | (3) | 109 | (109) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other | — | — | — | 28 | 33 | — | 61 | ||||||||||||||||
Share-based employee compensation expense | — | — | — | — | 11,037 | — | 11,037 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance - July 31, 2021 | 32,550 | $ | 1,175 | 84,945 | $ | (2,934,912) | $ | 625,651 | $ | 3,461,455 | $ | 1,153,369 | |||||||||||
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended July 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - January 30, 2021 | 35,535 | $ | 1,175 | 81,960 | $ | (2,709,259) | $ | 634,813 | $ | 3,351,002 | $ | 1,277,731 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | 132,270 | 132,270 | ||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared ($0.60 per share) | — | — | — | — | — | (21,817) | (21,817) | ||||||||||||||||
Purchases of common shares | (3,949) | — | 3,949 | (257,818) | — | — | (257,818) | ||||||||||||||||
Restricted shares vested | 428 | — | (428) | 14,260 | (14,260) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Performance shares vested | 536 | — | (536) | 17,879 | (17,879) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other | — | — | — | 26 | 33 | — | 59 | ||||||||||||||||
Share-based employee compensation expense | — | — | — | — | 22,944 | — | 22,944 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance - July 31, 2021 | 32,550 | $ | 1,175 | 84,945 | $ | (2,934,912) | $ | 625,651 | $ | 3,461,455 | $ | 1,153,369 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
BIG LOTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (In thousands) |
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended | |||||||||||
July 31, 2021 | August 1, 2020 | ||||||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 132,270 | $ | 501,295 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 69,669 | 71,924 | |||||||||
Non-cash lease amortization expense | 129,958 | 118,170 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes | (8,463) | (55,806) | |||||||||
Non-cash impairment charge | 954 | 658 | |||||||||
Loss (gain) on disposition of property and equipment | 800 | (462,744) | |||||||||
Non-cash share-based compensation expense | 22,944 | 7,438 | |||||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on fuel derivatives | (1,365) | 1,438 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 535 | — | |||||||||
Change in assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
Inventories | (3,482) | 207,762 | |||||||||
Accounts payable | (7,836) | 1,168 | |||||||||
Operating lease liabilities | (114,965) | (148,722) | |||||||||
Current income taxes | (59,900) | 191,488 | |||||||||
Other current assets | (6,561) | (9,768) | |||||||||
Other current liabilities | (15,608) | 28,938 | |||||||||
Other assets | 809 | 2,512 | |||||||||
Other liabilities | 2,399 | 12,633 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 142,158 | 468,384 | |||||||||
Investing activities: | |||||||||||
Capital expenditures | (77,075) | (69,402) | |||||||||
Cash proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 13 | 587,010 | |||||||||
Other | (24) | (22) | |||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | (77,086) | 517,586 | |||||||||
Financing activities: | |||||||||||
Net repayments of long-term debt | (50,264) | (236,155) | |||||||||
Net financing proceeds from sale and leaseback | — | 124,074 | |||||||||
Payment of finance lease obligations | (2,247) | (1,968) | |||||||||
Dividends paid | (22,664) | (24,285) | |||||||||
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options | — | 98 | |||||||||
Payment for treasury shares acquired | (255,752) | (1,951) | |||||||||
Payments to extinguish debt | (438) | — | |||||||||
Other | 59 | 56 | |||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (331,306) | (140,131) | |||||||||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (266,234) | 845,839 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents: | |||||||||||
Beginning of period | 559,556 | 52,721 | |||||||||
End of period | $ | 293,322 | $ | 898,560 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
BIG LOTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
All references in this report to “we,” “us,” or “our” are to Big Lots, Inc. and its subsidiaries. We are a neighborhood discount retailer operating in the United States (“U.S.”). At July 31, 2021, we operated 1,418 stores in 47 states and an e-commerce platform. We make available, free of charge, through the “Investor Relations” section of our website (www.biglots.com) under the “SEC Filings” caption, our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), as soon as reasonably practicable after we file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The contents of our websites are not part of this report.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and these notes have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial information. The consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments which management believes are necessary to present fairly our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows for all periods presented. The consolidated financial statements, however, do not include all information necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Interim results may not necessarily be indicative of results that may be expected for, or actually result during, any other interim period or for the year as a whole, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has disrupted and may continue to disrupt our business. We have historically experienced seasonal fluctuations, with a larger percentage of our net sales and operating profit realized in our fourth fiscal quarter. However, due to demand volatility, supply chain disruption, and other effects we have experienced as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the seasonality of our 2021 results may differ from our historical experience. The accompanying consolidated financial statements and these notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2021 (“2020 Form 10-K”).
Fiscal Periods
Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest to January 31, which results in fiscal years consisting of 52 or 53 weeks. Unless otherwise stated, references to years in this report relate to fiscal years rather than calendar years. Fiscal year 2021 (“2021”) is comprised of the 52 weeks that began on January 31, 2021 and will end on January 29, 2022. Fiscal year 2020 (“2020”) was comprised of the 52 weeks that began on February 2, 2020 and ended on January 30, 2021. The fiscal quarters ended July 31, 2021 (“second quarter of 2021”) and August 1, 2020 (“second quarter of 2020”) were both comprised of 13 weeks. The year-to-date periods ended July 31, 2021 (“year-to-date 2021”) and August 1, 2020 (“year-to-date 2020”) were both comprised of 26 weeks.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses include store expenses (such as payroll and occupancy costs) and costs related to warehousing (which includes rent), distribution, outbound transportation to our stores, advertising, purchasing, insurance, non-income taxes, accepting credit/debit cards, and overhead. Our selling and administrative expense rates may not be comparable to those of other retailers that include warehousing, distribution, and outbound transportation costs in cost of sales. Warehousing, distribution, and outbound transportation costs included in selling and administrative expenses were $71.9 million and $59.7 million for the second quarter of 2021 and the second quarter of 2020, respectively, and $138.1 million and $112.0 million for the year-to-date 2021 and the year-to-date 2020, respectively.
6
Advertising Expense
Advertising costs, which are expensed as incurred, consist primarily of television and print advertising, digital, social media, internet and e-mail marketing, payment card-linked marketing, and in-store point-of-purchase signage and presentations. Advertising expenses are included in selling and administrative expenses. Advertising expenses were $21.9 million and $21.9 million for the second quarter of 2021 and the second quarter of 2020, respectively, and $43.8 million and $44.8 million for the year-to-date 2021 and the year-to-date 2020, respectively.
Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures
The following table provides supplemental cash flow information for the year-to-date 2021 and the year-to-date 2020:
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | July 31, 2021 | August 1, 2020 | |||||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |||||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 2,310 | $ | 5,338 | |||||||
Cash paid for income taxes, excluding impact of refunds | 108,112 | 38,356 | |||||||||
Gross proceeds from long-term debt | — | 514,500 | |||||||||
Gross payments of long-term debt | 50,264 | 750,655 | |||||||||
Gross financing proceeds from sale and leaseback | — | 133,999 | |||||||||
Gross repayments of financing from sale and leaseback | — | 9,925 | |||||||||
Cash paid for operating lease liabilities | 163,744 | 189,263 | |||||||||
Non-cash activity: | |||||||||||
Share repurchases payable | 2,066 | — | |||||||||
Accrued property and equipment | 30,551 | 22,057 | |||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities | $ | 134,738 | $ | 572,949 |
Reclassifications
In the year-to-date 2021, we realigned select merchandise categories to be consistent with the realignment of our merchandising team and changes to our management reporting. To better suit the new alignment, we renamed our Electronics, Toys, & Accessories category as Apparel, Electronics, & Other. We moved our pet department from our Consumables category to our Food category; our home organization department from our Soft Home category to our Hard Home category; our toys department from our Apparel, Electronics, & Other category to our Hard Home category; our candy & snacks from our Food category to our Apparel, Electronics, & Other category; and added new departments for the merchandise assortments for The Lot, our cross-category presentation solution, and the Queue Line, our streamlined checkout experience, to the Apparel, Electronics, & Other category.
Our seven merchandise categories, which match our internal management and reporting of merchandise net sales are now as follows: Food; Consumables; Soft Home; Hard Home; Furniture; Seasonal; and Apparel, Electronics, & Other. The Food category includes our beverage & grocery; specialty foods; and pet departments. The Consumables category includes our health, beauty and cosmetics; plastics; paper; and chemical departments. The Soft Home category includes our home décor; frames; fashion bedding; utility bedding; bath; window; decorative textile; and area rugs departments. The Hard Home category includes our small appliances; table top; food preparation; stationery; home maintenance; home organization; and toys departments. The Furniture category includes our upholstery; mattress; ready-to-assemble; and case goods departments. The Seasonal category includes our lawn & garden; summer; Christmas; and other holiday departments. The Apparel, Electronics, & Other department includes our apparel; electronics; jewelry; hosiery; and candy & snacks departments, as well as the assortment for The Lot, our cross-category presentation solution, and the assortment for the Queue Line, our streamlined checkout experience.
In order to provide comparative information, we have reclassified our results into the new alignment for both periods presented.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
There are currently no new accounting pronouncements with a future effective date that are of significance, or potential significance, to us.
7
NOTE 2 – DEBT
Bank Credit Facility
On August 31, 2018, we entered into a $700 million -year unsecured credit facility (“Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement expires on August 31, 2023. In connection with our entry into the Credit Agreement, we paid bank fees and other expenses in the aggregate amount of $1.5 million, which are being amortized over the term of the Credit Agreement.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are available for general corporate purposes, working capital, and to repay certain indebtedness. The Credit Agreement includes a $30 million swing loan sublimit, a $75 million letter of credit sublimit, a $75 million sublimit for loans to foreign borrowers, and a $200 million optional currency sublimit. The interest rates, pricing and fees under the Credit Agreement fluctuate based on our debt rating. The Credit Agreement allows us to select our interest rate for each borrowing from multiple interest rate options. The interest rate options are generally derived from the prime rate or LIBOR. We may prepay revolving loans made under the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement contains financial and other covenants, including, but not limited to, limitations on indebtedness, liens and investments, as well as the maintenance of two financial ratios – a leverage ratio and a fixed charge coverage ratio. The covenants of the Credit Agreement do not restrict our ability to pay dividends. Additionally, we are subject to cross-default provisions associated with the synthetic lease for our distribution center in Apple Valley, CA. A violation of any of the covenants could result in a default under the Credit Agreement that would permit the lenders to restrict our ability to further access the Credit Agreement for loans and letters of credit and require the immediate repayment of any outstanding loans under the Credit Agreement. At July 31, 2021, we had no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Agreement, while $9.1 million was committed to outstanding letters of credit, leaving $690.9 million available under the Credit Agreement.
Secured Equipment Term Note
On August 7, 2019, we entered into a $70 million term note agreement (“2019 Term Note”), which was secured by the equipment at our Apple Valley, CA distribution center and carried an interest rate of 3.3%. In connection with our entry into the 2019 Term Note, we paid debt issuance costs of $0.2 million. In light of our strong liquidity and current market conditions, on June 7, 2021, we prepaid the remaining $44.3 million principal balance under the 2019 Term Note. In connection with the prepayment, we incurred a $0.4 million prepayment fee and recognized a $0.5 million loss on debt extinguishment, which was recorded in Other income (expense) in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, in the second quarter of 2021.
Debt was recorded in our consolidated balance sheets as follows:
Instrument (In thousands) | July 31, 2021 | January 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||
2019 Term Note | $ | — | $ | 50,264 | ||||||||||
Credit Agreement | — | — | ||||||||||||
Total debt | $ | — | $ | 50,264 | ||||||||||
Less current portion of long-term debt (included in Accrued operating expenses) | $ | — | $ | (14,500) | ||||||||||
Long-term debt | $ | — | $ | 35,764 |
8
NOTE 3 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
At July 31, 2021 and January 30, 2021, we held investments in money market funds, which were recorded in our consolidated balance sheets at their fair value. The fair values of the money market fund investments were Level 1 valuations under the fair value hierarchy because each fund’s quoted market value per share was available in an active market.
At July 31, 2021 and January 30, 2021, in connection with our nonqualified deferred compensation plan, we had mutual fund investments, which were classified as trading securities and were recorded at their fair value. The fair values of mutual fund investments were Level 1 valuations under the fair value hierarchy because each fund’s quoted market value per share was available in an active market.
As of July 31, 2021, the fair value of our investments were recorded in our consolidated balance sheets as follows:
(In thousands) | Balance Sheet Location | July 31, 2021 | Level 1 | ||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||
Money market funds | Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 35,038 | $ | 35,038 | ||||||
Mutual funds - deferred compensation plan | Other current assets | $ | 27,354 | $ | 27,354 |
As of January 30, 2021, the fair value of our investments were recorded in our consolidated balance sheets as follows:
(In thousands) | Balance Sheet Location | January 30, 2021 | Level 1 | ||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||
Money market funds | Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 175,113 | $ | 175,113 | ||||||
Mutual funds - deferred compensation plan | Other Assets | $ | 32,484 | $ | 32,484 |
The carrying value of accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates fair value because of the relatively short maturity of these items.
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NOTE 4 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Earnings per Share
There were no adjustments required to be made to the weighted-average common shares outstanding for purposes of computing basic and diluted earnings per share. Antidilutive restricted stock units, performance share units (“PSUs”), and performance restricted share units (“PRSUs”), are excluded from the calculation because they decrease the number of diluted shares outstanding under the treasury stock method. The restricted stock units, PSUs, and PRSUs that were antidilutive, as determined under the treasury stock method, were 0.2 million and immaterial for the second quarter of 2021 and the second quarter of 2020, respectively, and 0.1 million and 0.3 million for the year-to-date 2021 and the year-to-date 2020, respectively.
Share Repurchase Programs
On August 27, 2020, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $500 million of our common shares (“2020 Repurchase Authorization”). Pursuant to the 2020 Repurchase Authorization, we may repurchase shares in the open market and/or in privately negotiated transactions at our discretion, subject to market conditions and other factors. Common shares acquired through the 2020 Repurchase Authorization will be available to meet obligations under our equity compensation plans and for general corporate purposes. The 2020 Repurchase Authorization has no scheduled termination date.
The Company repurchased shares under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization during the year-to-date 2021 as follows:
Number of Shares Repurchased | Amount of Repurchased Shares | ||||||||||
2021: | (In thousands) | (In thousands) | |||||||||
First quarter | 1,149 | $ | 77,533 | ||||||||
Second quarter | 2,405 | 152,883 | |||||||||
Total | 3,554 | $ | 230,416 |
As of July 31, 2021, we had $96.8 million available for future repurchases under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization.
In addition to shares repurchased under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization, purchases of common shares reported in the consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity include shares repurchased to satisfy income tax withholdings associated with the vesting of share-based awards.
Dividends
The Company declared and paid cash dividends per common share during the quarterly periods presented as follows:
Dividends Per Share | Amount Declared | Amount Paid | |||||||||||||||
2021: | (In thousands) | (In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
First quarter | $ | 0.30 | $ | 11,206 | $ | 12,460 | |||||||||||
Second quarter | 0.30 | 10,611 | 10,204 | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 0.60 | $ | 21,817 | $ | 22,664 | |||||||||||
The amount of dividends declared may vary from the amount of dividends paid in a period due to the vesting of restricted stock units, PSUs, and PRSUs. The payment of future dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, compliance with applicable laws and agreements and any other factors deemed relevant by our Board of Directors.
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NOTE 5 – SHARE-BASED PLANS
We have issued restricted stock units, PSUs, PRSUs, and nonqualified stock options under our shareholder-approved equity compensation plans. At July 31, 2021, we had no outstanding PRSUs and no outstanding nonqualified stock options. We recognized share-based compensation expense of $11.0 million and $4.5 million in the second quarter of 2021 and the second quarter of 2020, respectively, and $22.9 million and $7.4 million for the year-to-date 2021 and the year-to-date 2020, respectively.
Non-vested Restricted Stock Units
The following table summarizes the non-vested restricted stock units activity for the year-to-date 2021:
Number of Shares | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value Per Share | |||||||
Outstanding non-vested restricted stock units at January 30, 2021 | 1,214,212 | $ | 22.71 | |||||
Granted | 206,685 | 70.77 | ||||||
Vested | (390,116) | 22.74 | ||||||
Forfeited | (31,181) | 25.26 | ||||||
Outstanding non-vested restricted stock units at May 1, 2021 | 999,600 | $ | 32.56 | |||||
Granted | 34,847 | 64.55 | ||||||
Vested | (37,454) | 32.85 | ||||||
Forfeited | (12,851) | 25.39 | ||||||
Outstanding non-vested restricted stock units at July 31, 2021 | 984,142 | $ | 33.77 |
The non-vested restricted stock units granted in the year-to-date 2021 generally vest and are expensed on a ratable basis over three years from the grant date of the award, if a threshold financial performance objective is achieved and the grantee remains employed by us through the vesting dates.
Non-vested Restricted Stock Units Granted to Non-Employee Directors
In the second quarter of 2021, 22,850 common shares underlying the restricted stock units granted in 2020 to the non-employee members of our Board vested on the trading day immediately preceding our 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (“2021 Annual Meeting”). These units were part of the annual compensation of the non-employee directors of the Board. Additionally, in the second quarter of 2021, the chairman of our Board received an annual restricted stock unit grant having a grant date fair value of approximately $245,000. The remaining non-employees elected to our Board at our 2021 Annual Meeting each received an annual restricted stock unit grant having a grant date fair value of approximately $145,000. The 2021 restricted stock units will vest on the earlier of (1) the trading day immediately preceding our 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, or (2) the non-employee director’s death or disability. However, the non-employee directors will forfeit their restricted stock units if their service on the Board terminates before either vesting event occurs.
Performance Share Units
In the year-to-date 2020, we awarded PRSUs to certain members of senior management, which were subject to vesting based on the achievement of share price performance goals and a minimum service requirement of year. The PRSUs had a contractual term of years. Shares issued in connection with vested PRSUs are generally restricted from sale, transfer, or other disposition prior to the third anniversary of the grant date except under certain circumstances, including death, disability, or change in control. All of the PRSUs awarded in 2020 vested in the year-to-date 2021.
Prior to 2020, and in the year-to-date 2021, we issued PSUs to certain members of management, which will vest if certain financial performance objectives are achieved over a -year performance period and the grantee remains employed by us during the performance period. The financial performance objectives for each fiscal year within the three-year performance period will be approved by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors during the first quarter of the respective fiscal year.
As a result of the process used to establish the financial performance objectives, we will only meet the requirements for establishing a grant date for PSUs when we communicate the financial performance objectives for the third fiscal year of the
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award to the award recipients, which will then trigger the service inception date, the fair value of the awards, and the associated expense recognition period. If we meet the applicable threshold financial performance objectives over the three-year performance period and the grantee remains employed by us through the end of the performance period, the PSUs will vest on the first trading day after we file our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the last fiscal year in the performance period.
We have begun or expect to begin recognizing expense related to PSUs as follows:
Issue Year | Outstanding PSUs at July 31, 2021 | Actual Grant Date | Expected Valuation (Grant) Date | Actual or Expected Expense Period | ||||||||||
2019 | 254,860 | March 2021 | Fiscal 2021 | |||||||||||
2021 | 174,576 | March 2023 | Fiscal 2023 | |||||||||||
Total | 429,436 |
The number of shares to be distributed upon vesting of the PSUs depends on the average performance attained during the three-year performance period compared to the performance targets established by the Compensation Committee, and may result in the distribution of an amount of shares that is greater or less than the number of PSUs granted, as defined in the award agreement. During the first quarter of 2021, the PSUs issued in 2018 vested with an average performance attainment higher than the targets established.
We recognized $7.2 million and $1.2 million in the second quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $15.8 million and $1.6 million in the year-to-date 2021 and 2020 respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to PSUs and PRSUs.
The following table summarizes the activity related to PSUs and PRSUs for the year-to-date 2021:
Number of Units | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value Per Share | |||||||
Outstanding PSUs and PRSUs at January 30, 2021 | 474,031 | $ | 24.31 | |||||
Granted | 263,787 | 70.24 | ||||||
Vested | (470,808) | 24.27 | ||||||
Forfeited | (8,300) | 70.24 | ||||||
Outstanding PSUs and PRSUs at May 1, 2021 | 258,710 | $ | 69.74 | |||||
Granted | — | — | ||||||
Vested | (3,223) | 29.93 | ||||||
Forfeited | (627) | 70.24 | ||||||
Outstanding PSUs and PRSUs at July 31, 2021 | 254,860 | $ | 70.24 |
The following activity occurred under our share-based plans during the respective periods shown:
Second Quarter | Year-to-Date | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised | $ | — | $ | 12 | $ | — | $ | 12 | |||||||||
Total fair value of restricted stock vested | 2,417 | 849 | 29,318 | 4,890 | |||||||||||||
Total fair value of performance shares vested | $ | 219 | $ | — | $ | 37,387 | $ | 924 |
The total unearned compensation cost related to all share-based awards outstanding, excluding PSUs issued in 2021, at July 31, 2021 was approximately $37.0 million. This compensation cost is expected to be recognized through July 2024 based on existing vesting terms with the weighted-average remaining expense recognition period being approximately 1.6 years from July 31, 2021.
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NOTE 6 – INCOME TAXES
We have estimated the reasonably possible expected net change in unrecognized tax benefits through July 30, 2022, based on (1) expected cash and noncash settlements or payments of uncertain tax positions, and (2) lapses of the applicable statutes of limitations for unrecognized tax benefits. The estimated net decrease in unrecognized tax benefits for the next 12 months is approximately $4.0 million. Actual results may differ materially from this estimate.
NOTE 7 – CONTINGENCIES
Legal Proceedings
We are involved in legal actions and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. We currently believe that each such action and claim will be resolved without a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity. However, litigation involves an element of uncertainty. Future developments could cause these actions or claims to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity.
NOTE 8 – BUSINESS SEGMENT DATA
We use the following seven merchandise categories, which are consistent with our internal management and reporting of merchandise net sales: Food; Consumables; Soft Home; Hard Home; Furniture; Seasonal; and Apparel, Electronics, & Other. The Food category includes our beverage & grocery; specialty foods; and pet departments. The Consumables category includes our health, beauty and cosmetics; plastics; paper; and chemical departments. The Soft Home category includes our home décor; frames; fashion bedding; utility bedding; bath; window; decorative textile; and area rugs departments. The Hard Home category includes our small appliances; table top; food preparation; stationery; home maintenance; home organization; and toys departments. The Furniture category includes our upholstery; mattress; ready-to-assemble; and case goods departments. The Seasonal category includes our lawn & garden; summer; Christmas; and other holiday departments. The Apparel, Electronics, & Other department includes our apparel; electronics; jewelry; hosiery; and candy & snacks departments, as well as the assortment for The Lot, our cross-category presentation solution, and the assortment for the Queue Line, our streamlined checkout experience.
In the year-to-date 2021, we realigned our merchandise categories and renamed our Electronics, Toys, & Accessories merchandise category as Apparel, Electronics, & Other. See the reclassifications section of note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion.
The following table presents net sales data by merchandise category:
Second Quarter | Year-to-Date | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Furniture | $ | 409,078 | $ | 439,737 | $ | 890,509 | $ | 855,438 | ||||||||||||||||||
Seasonal | 259,682 | 299,700 | 563,600 | 496,021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Soft Home | 183,249 | 242,664 | 407,103 | 439,416 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Food | 178,167 | 205,797 | 358,464 | 420,911 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Consumables | 159,301 | 177,236 | 321,689 | 372,931 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Hard Home | 145,241 | 174,291 | 297,002 | 304,834 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Apparel, Electronics, & Other | 122,656 | 104,772 | 244,559 | 193,795 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 1,457,374 | $ | 1,644,197 | $ | 3,082,926 | $ | 3,083,346 |
NOTE 9 – GAIN ON SALE OF DISTRIBUTION CENTERS
On June 12, 2020, we completed sale and leaseback transactions for our distribution centers located in Columbus, OH; Durant, OK; Montgomery, AL; and Tremont, PA. The aggregate sale price for the transactions was $725.0 million. Due to sale-leaseback accounting requirements, the proceeds received in the transactions were allocated between proceeds on the sale of the distribution centers and financing proceeds. Accordingly, aggregate net proceeds, before income taxes, on the sales of the distribution centers were $586.9 million and the aggregate gain on the sales was $463.1 million. Additionally, we incurred $4.0 million of additional selling and administrative expenses in connection with the transaction, which primarily consisted of consulting services. The remainder of consideration received was financing liability proceeds of $134.0 million.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS FOR PURPOSES OF THE SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“Act”) provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information, so long as those statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the statements. We wish to take advantage of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Act.
Certain statements in this report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act, and such statements are intended to qualify for the protection of the safe harbor provided by the Act. The words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “approximate,” “expect,” “objective,” “goal,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “will,” “should,” “may,” “target,” “forecast,” “guidance,” “outlook,” and similar expressions generally identify forward-looking statements. Similarly, descriptions of our objectives, strategies, plans, goals or targets are also forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements relate to the expectations of management as to future occurrences and trends, including statements expressing optimism or pessimism about future operating results or events and projected sales, earnings, capital expenditures and business strategy. Forward-looking statements are based upon a number of assumptions concerning future conditions that may ultimately prove to be inaccurate. Forward-looking statements are and will be based upon management’s then-current views and assumptions regarding future events and operating performance, and are applicable only as of the dates of such statements. Although we believe the expectations expressed in forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of our knowledge, forward-looking statements, by their nature, involve risks, uncertainties and other factors, any one or a combination of which could materially affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
Forward-looking statements that we make herein and in other reports and releases are not guarantees of future performance and actual results may differ materially from those discussed in such forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including, but not limited to, developments related to the COVID-19 pandemic, the current economic and credit conditions, the cost of goods, our inability to successfully execute strategic initiatives, competitive pressures, economic pressures on our customers and us, the availability of brand name closeout merchandise, trade restrictions, freight costs, the risks discussed in the Risk Factors section of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and other factors discussed from time to time in our other filings with the SEC, including Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. This report should be read in conjunction with such filings, and you should consider all of these risks, uncertainties and other factors carefully in evaluating forward-looking statements.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Readers are advised, however, to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our public announcements and SEC filings.
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OVERVIEW
The discussion and analysis presented below should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes. Each term defined in the notes has the same meaning in this item and the balance of this report.
The following are the results from the second quarter of 2021 that we believe are key indicators of our operating performance when compared to our operating performance from the second quarter of 2020:
•Net sales decreased $186.8 million, or 11.4%.
•Comparable sales for stores open at least fifteen months, plus our e-commerce operations, decreased $211.3 million, or 13.2%.
•Gross margin dollars decreased $105.8 million, while gross margin rate decreased 200 basis points to 39.6% of net sales.
•Selling and administrative expenses decreased $15.3 million. As a percentage of net sales, selling and administrative expenses increased 280 basis points to 33.5% of net sales.
•Operating profit decreased to $53.9 million from $608.6 million and diluted earnings per share decreased to $1.09 per share from $11.29 per share.
•In the second quarter of 2020, we recorded a pre-tax gain on sale of distribution centers of $463.1 million and consulting and other expenses of $4.0 million related to the sale and leaseback of our four owned distribution centers. The combined gain on sale of distribution centers and associated consulting and other expenses increased our operating profit in the second quarter of 2020 by $459.1 million and increased our diluted earnings per share by approximately $8.54 per share.
•Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $605.2 million to $293.3 million from the second quarter of 2020.
•Inventory increased by 32.3%, or $230.3 million, to $943.8 million from the second quarter of 2020.
•Long-term debt decreased $43.1 million following the prepayment of the 2019 Term Note in the second quarter of 2021. We ended the second quarter of 2021 with no long-term debt.
•We declared and paid a quarterly cash dividend in the amount of $0.30 per common share in the second quarter of 2021 consistent with the quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per common share paid in the second quarter of 2020.
•We acquired 2.4 million of our outstanding common shares for $152.9 million under our 2020 Repurchase Authorization.
See the discussion and analysis below for additional details regarding our operating results.
STORES
The following table presents stores opened and closed during the year-to-date 2021 and the year-to-date 2020:
2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||
Stores open at the beginning of the fiscal year | 1,408 | 1,404 | |||||||||
Stores opened during the period | 25 | 11 | |||||||||
Stores closed during the period | (15) | (11) | |||||||||
Stores open at the end of the period | 1,418 | 1,404 |
We expect our store count at the end of 2021 to increase by approximately 20 stores compared to our store count at the end of 2020.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table compares components of our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income as a percentage of net sales at the end of each period:
Second Quarter | Year-to-Date | |||||||||||||
2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||
Net sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation expense shown separately below) | 60.4 | 58.4 | 60.0 | 59.3 | ||||||||||
Gross margin | 39.6 | 41.6 | 40.0 | 40.7 | ||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 33.5 | 30.7 | 32.0 | 31.2 | ||||||||||
Depreciation expense | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.3 | ||||||||||
Gain on sale of distribution centers | 0.0 | (28.2) | 0.0 | (15.0) | ||||||||||
Operating profit | 3.7 | 37.0 | 5.7 | 22.2 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | (0.2) | (0.2) | (0.2) | (0.2) | ||||||||||
Other income (expense) | (0.0) | 0.1 | 0.0 | (0.1) | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 3.5 | 36.9 | 5.6 | 21.9 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense | 0.9 | 9.5 | 1.3 | 5.6 | ||||||||||
Net income | 2.6 | % | 27.5 | % | 4.3 | % | 16.3 | % |
SECOND QUARTER OF 2021 COMPARED TO SECOND QUARTER OF 2020
Net Sales
Net sales by merchandise category (in dollars and as a percentage of total net sales), net sales change (in dollars and percentage), and comparable sales (“comp” or “comps”) in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020 were as follows:
Second Quarter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2021 | 2020 | Change | Comps | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Furniture | $ | 409,078 | 28.1 | % | $ | 439,737 | 26.7 | % | $ | (30,659) | (7.0) | % | (9.5) | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Seasonal | 259,682 | 17.8 | 299,700 | 18.2 | (40,018) | (13.4) | (14.6) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soft Home | 183,249 | 12.6 | 242,664 | 14.8 | (59,415) | (24.5) | (26.1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Food | 178,167 | 12.2 | 205,797 | 12.5 | (27,630) | (13.4) | (14.9) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consumables | 159,301 | 10.9 | 177,236 | 10.8 | (17,935) | (10.1) | (11.4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hard Home | 145,241 | 10.0 | 174,291 | 10.6 | (29,050) | (16.7) | (18.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Apparel, Electronics, & Other | 122,656 | 8.4 | 104,772 | 6.4 | 17,884 | 17.1 | 15.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 1,457,374 | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,644,197 | 100.0 | % | $ | (186,823) | (11.4) | % | (13.2) | % |
In the year-to-date 2021, we realigned our merchandise categories and renamed our Electronics, Toys, & Accessories merchandise category as Apparel, Electronics, & Other. See the reclassifications discussion in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information. In order to provide comparative information, we have reclassified our results into the revised merchandise category alignment for both periods presented.
Net sales decreased $186.8 million, or 11.4%, to $1,457.4 million in the second quarter of 2021, compared to $1,644.2 million in the second quarter of 2020. The decrease in net sales was primarily driven by a 13.2% decrease in our comps, which decreased net sales by $211.3 million. This decrease was partially offset by our non-comparable sales, which increased net sales by $24.5 million, driven by increased sales in our new and relocated stores compared to closed stores, and a higher store count compared to the second quarter of 2020. Our comps are calculated based on the results of all stores that were open at least fifteen months plus our e-commerce net sales. Our comps and net sales declined during the second quarter of 2021 in comparison to the second quarter of 2020 primarily due to the relatively larger impact of government stimulus on consumer behavior during the height of quarantining in the second quarter of 2020.
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Comps and net sales in our home products categories, which include our Furniture, Seasonal, Soft Home, and Hard Home categories, decreased in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020. We believe this decrease was primarily attributable to a relatively larger impact of government-sponsored relief funding on consumer behavior in the first half of 2020 and the easing of nesting trends driven by the COVID-19 pandemic in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020. Additionally, we believe our comps and net sales in our home products categories were negatively impacted by supply chain constraints which reduced inventory availability in the second quarter of 2021, and by the impact of labor challenges in our distribution centers, particularly those servicing our stores located on the east coast, which resulted in fewer shipments from our distribution centers to our stores. With the planned opening of our forward distribution centers, small-format distribution centers designed to process bulky and full-pallet shipments, in the third quarter of 2021 and our continuing sourcing efforts, we believe we will begin to mitigate the challenges we are encountering in our supply chain. Despite these challenges, our home products categories performed in line with our expectations in the second quarter of 2021 and we believe that our customers continued to respond positively to our trend-right home offerings and the Broyhill® brand.
Comps and net sales in our Food and Consumables merchandise categories also decreased during the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020. The decrease was partly driven by lower demand for essential products, which we define as food, consumables, health products, and pet supplies, compared to the second quarter of 2020. We experienced greater demand for these products in the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic when customers were stocking up on these products. Similar to our home products categories above, comps and net sales in our Food and Consumables categories were also negatively impacted by supply chain constraints and labor challenges in our distribution centers.
Partially offsetting our decreased comps and net sales in the second quarter of 2021 was an increase in comps and net sales in our Apparel, Electronics, & Other category driven by the product assortments found in The Lot and Queue Line. The Lot is a cross-category presentation solution with a curated assortment to promote life’s occasions. Queue Line offers our customers a streamlined checkout experience with a new and expanded convenience assortment and a smaller footprint that provides additional floor space to other categories. Our customers have continued to respond positively to these strategic initiatives and we believe the product assortment offered by The Lot and Queue Line is aligned with customer demand and leading to increased net sales and positive comps in our Apparel, Electronics, & Other category. At the end of the second quarter of 2021, The Lot and Queue Line had each been rolled out to approximately 1,225 stores, compared to approximately 570 stores at the end of the second quarter of 2020.
Gross Margin
Gross margin dollars decreased $105.8 million, or 15.5%, to $577.8 million for the second quarter of 2021, compared to $683.6 million for the second quarter of 2020. The decrease in gross margin dollars was primarily due to a decrease in net sales, which decreased gross margin dollars by $77.7 million, and a decrease in gross margin rate, which decreased gross margin dollars by $28.1 million. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales decreased 200 basis points to 39.6% in the second quarter of 2021 as compared to 41.6% in the second quarter of 2020. The gross margin rate decrease was primarily a result of higher inbound freight costs driven by increased ocean carriage rates as demand outpaced container and carrier supply. The ocean carriage demand and supply imbalance was exacerbated by temporary COVID-19-related port shutdowns during the second quarter of 2021. Additionally, inbound freight costs increased due to higher domestic transportation rates, related to increased demand following the easing of COVID-19-related restrictions, and increased fuel costs compared to the second quarter of 2020. This increase was partially offset by a lower markdown rate compared to the second quarter of 2020.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses were $488.7 million for the second quarter of 2021, compared to $504.0 million for the second quarter of 2020. The decrease of $15.3 million in selling and administrative expenses was driven by a decrease in store-related payroll expense of $17.7 million, accrued bonus expense of $9.2 million, and the absence of sale and leaseback transaction-related expenses of $4.0 million, partially offset by an increase in distribution and transportation costs of $12.2 million, share-based compensation expense of $6.6 million, health benefit expense of $2.9 million, and $2.6 million of store occupancy expense. The decrease in store-related payroll expense was primarily due to the absence of a temporary $2 per hour wage increase that was in place during a portion of the second quarter of 2020 for most of our non-exempt workforce. The decrease in accrued bonus expense was driven by the absence of a one-time discretionary bonus granted in the second quarter of 2020 to recognize our non-exempt associates in our stores and distribution centers, as well as decreased performance in the second quarter of 2021 relative to our bonus targets as compared to our performance in the second quarter of 2020 relative to our bonus targets. The sale and leaseback transaction-related expenses, which included consulting costs, were incurred in completing the sale and leaseback of our distribution centers in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in distribution and transportation costs was driven by rent on our leased distribution centers, for which we recognized rent expense for the full second quarter of 2021 compared to approximately half of the second quarter of 2020. Additionally, our distribution and transportation costs increased due to higher volume, increased labor costs, and outbound transportation costs, partially offset by the absence of the aforementioned temporary $2 per hour wage increase in the second quarter of 2020. Our share-based compensation expense increased primarily due to the timing of the establishment of the grant date of our 2019 PSUs, for which
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the grant date was established in the first quarter of 2021, compared to our 2018 PSUs, for which the grant date was established in the third quarter of 2020. The increase in health benefit expense was due to a higher volume of claims in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020, as many medical providers halted elective care in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in store occupancy expense was due to an increase in net store count since the second quarter of 2020, relocated stores which have higher rents than the stores closed, and normal rent increases resulting from lease renewals.
As a percentage of net sales, selling and administrative expenses increased 280 basis points to 33.5% for the second quarter of 2021 compared to 30.7% for the second quarter of 2020.
Depreciation Expense
Depreciation expense increased $1.3 million to $35.3 million in the second quarter of 2021, compared to $34.0 million for the second quarter of 2020. The increase in depreciation expense was driven by investments in our strategic initiatives, such as The Lot and Queue Line, new stores, and supply chain improvements in the last twelve months.
Depreciation expense as a percentage of sales increased 30 basis points compared to the second quarter of 2020.
Gain on Sale of Distribution Centers
Gain on sale of distribution centers decreased $463.1 million to $0 in the second quarter of 2021, compared to $463.1 million in the second quarter of 2020. The gain on sale of distribution centers in the second quarter of 2020 was attributable to the sale and leaseback of our distribution centers in Durant, OK; Tremont, PA; Montgomery, AL; and Columbus, OH.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $2.3 million in the second quarter of 2021, compared to $2.5 million in the second quarter of 2020. The decrease in interest expense was primarily driven by a decrease in total average borrowings, partially offset by an increase in our average interest rate. We had total average borrowings (including finance leases and the sale and leaseback financing liability) of $148.3 million in the second quarter of 2021 compared to total average borrowings of $249.4 million in the second quarter of 2020. The decrease in total average borrowings was driven by our repayment of all outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement late in the second quarter of 2020 and the repayment of all borrowings under the 2019 Term Note in the second quarter of 2021, partially offset by the establishment of a financing liability in connection with the sale and leaseback transactions for our distribution centers late in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in our average interest rate was driven by a higher average interest rate on the sale and leaseback financing liability compared to our other outstanding borrowings.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) was $(0.1) million in the second quarter of 2021, compared to $1.4 million in the second quarter of 2020. The change was driven by decreased gains on our diesel fuel derivatives in second quarter of 2021 compared to the gains on diesel fuel derivatives during the second quarter of 2020, as well as the $0.5 million loss on debt extinguishment recognized in connection with the prepayment of the 2019 Term Note in the second quarter of 2021.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate for the second quarter of 2021 was 26.7% compared to 25.6% in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in the effective income tax rate in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020 was primarily attributable to an increase in nondeductible executive compensation, partially offset by an increase in employment-related tax credits compared to the second quarter of 2020.
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YEAR-TO-DATE 2021 COMPARED TO YEAR-TO-DATE 2020
Net Sales
Net sales by merchandise category (in dollars and as a percentage of total net sales) in the year-to-date 2021 and the year-to-date 2020, and the change in net sales (in dollars and percentage) and the change in comps (in percentage) from the year-to-date 2021 compared to the year-to-date 2020 were as follows:
Year-to-Date | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2021 | 2020 | Change | Comps | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Furniture | $ | 890,509 | 28.9 | % | $ | 855,438 | 27.7 | % | $ | 35,071 | 4.1 | % | 1.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Seasonal | 563,600 | 18.4 | 496,021 | 16.1 | 67,579 | 13.6 | 12.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soft Home | 407,103 | 13.2 | 439,416 | 14.3 | (32,313) | (7.4) | (9.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Food | 358,464 | 11.6 | 420,911 | 13.6 | (62,447) | (14.8) | (16.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consumables | 321,689 | 10.4 | 372,931 | 12.1 | (51,242) | (13.7) | (14.8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hard Home | 297,002 | 9.6 | 304,834 | 9.9 | (7,832) | (2.6) | (4.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Apparel, Electronics, & Other | 244,559 | 7.9 | 193,795 | 6.3 | 50,764 | 26.2 | 24.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 3,082,926 | 100.0 | % | $ | 3,083,346 | 100.0 | % | $ | (420) | — | % | (1.7) | % |
Net sales decreased $0.4 million, or 0%, to $3,082.9 million in the year-to-date 2021, compared to $3,083.3 million in the year-to-date 2020. The decrease in net sales was driven by a comp decrease of 1.7%, which decreased net sales by $52.0 million, partially offset by our non-comparable sales which increased net sales by $51.6 million as a result of increased net sales in our new and relocated stores compared to closed stores, and an increase in net store count compared to the second quarter of 2020.
Our net sales in the year-to-date 2021 were in line with our net sales in the year-to-date 2020, despite a greater impact of government sponsored relief funds distributed in the year-to-date 2020 compared to the year-to-date 2021. In the year-to-date 2021, we experienced an increase in demand for our Furniture and Seasonal categories which we believe was bolstered by government stimulus and unemployment funds, particularly in the first quarter of 2021, together with the continuation of nesting trends we experienced in 2020 due to customers investing more time and discretionary funds in their home. In the first quarter of 2021, these nesting trends shifted toward patio furniture and other outdoor products which drove increased net sales and comps in the lawn & garden and summer departments of our Seasonal merchandise category. Nesting trends abated in the second quarter of 2021 as COVID-19 vaccines became widely available and many consumers began spending more time outside their homes. Despite the easing of the nesting trends and stimulus spending that were driven by the COVID-19 pandemic, we believe that our customers continued to respond positively to our product assortments and our Broyhill® brand in particular. While our Furniture and Seasonal comps and net sales were negatively impacted by supply chain constraints and labor challenges in our distribution centers in the second quarter of 2021, we were pleased with the performance of these categories in the year-to-date 2021 and we believe we can overcome the challenges we are encountering in our supply chain.
Our Soft Home and Hard Home categories each experienced a decrease in net sales and comps in the year-to-date 2021 compared to the year-to-date 2020, primarily due to lower on-hand product availability in the second quarter of 2021, which was primarily driven by global supply chain challenges. Despite the decrease in net sales and comps in the year-to-date 2021, both categories performed in line with our expectations.
Our Apparel, Electronics, & Other category also experienced increased net sales and positive comps in the year-to-date 2021 driven by our customers responding positively to our strategic initiatives - including The Lot and Queue Line, which led to our increased net sales and positive comps in the year-to-date 2021. We believe our product assortment is strongly aligned with customer demand and that the Apparel, Electronics, & Other category is a significant growth opportunity for us.
Our Food and Consumables categories each experienced a decrease in net sales and comps in the year-to-date 2021 compared to the year-to-date 2020, primarily due to a decrease in demand for essential products, which we define as food, consumables, health products, and pet supplies. We experienced greater demand for these products in the year-to-date 2020 during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has since declined as customers are no longer stocking up on these products. Our Food and Consumables categories were also negatively impacted by supply chain constraints in the second quarter of 2021 and by labor challenges in our distribution centers.
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Gross Margin
Gross margin dollars decreased $22.6 million, or 1.8%, to $1,231.7 million for the year-to-date 2021, compared to $1,254.3 million for the year-to-date 2020. The decrease in gross margin dollars was principally due to a decrease in gross margin rate, which decreased gross margin by $22.4 million. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales decreased 70 basis points to 40.0% in the year-to-date 2021, compared to 40.7% in the year-to-date 2020. The gross margin rate decrease was primarily due to higher inbound freight costs, partially offset by lower markdowns. Freight costs increased primarily due to higher ocean carriage rates, domestic transportation rates and fuel costs, and in the first quarter of 2021, detention and demurrage charges resulting from delayed receipt of inventory related to supply chain constraints.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses were $986.1 million for the year-to-date 2021, compared to $962.6 million for the year-to-date 2020. The increase of $23.5 million in selling and administrative expenses was attributable to increases in distribution and transportation costs of $26.1 million, $15.5 million of share-based compensation expense, and $4.7 million of store occupancy costs, partially offset by a decrease of $15.8 million in store-related payroll, the absence of $4.0 million of sale and leaseback transaction-related expenses, the absence of proxy contest-related costs of $3.7 million, and $3.1 million in store supplies expense. The increase in distribution and transportation costs was driven by rent on our leased distribution centers, four of which were sold and leased back in the second quarter of 2020, and higher volume, transportation costs, and labor costs, partially offset by the absence of a $2 per hour wage increase that was implemented for most of our non-exempt workforce beginning in March 2020 through June 2020 at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic. The increase in share-based compensation expense was primarily due to timing of establishing the grant date of our 2019 PSUs, for which the grant date was established in the first quarter of 2021, compared to our 2018 PSUs, for which the grant date was established in the third quarter of 2020. Our store occupancy costs increased primarily due to an increased store count in the year-to-date 2021, new stores opened in the year-to-date 2021, which have higher rents than the stores closed, and normal rent increases resulting from lease renewals. The decrease in store-related payroll was primarily due the absence of the above-mentioned $2 per hour wage increase, partially offset by additional payroll hours to support our sales. The sale and leaseback transaction-related expenses, which included consulting costs, were incurred in completing the sale and leaseback of our distribution centers in the second quarter of 2020. The proxy contest-related costs were comprised of legal, public relations, and advisory fees, and settlement costs incurred to resolve a proxy contest in the first quarter of 2020. The decrease in store supplies was driven by a decrease in distribution of safety and cleaning supplies, such as personal protective equipment, hand sanitizer, and disinfectants, as the availability and adoption of COVID-19 vaccines continued in the year-to-date 2021.
As a percentage of net sales, selling and administrative expenses increased 80 basis points to 32.0% for the year-to-date 2021 compared to 31.2% for the year-to-date 2020.
Depreciation Expense
Depreciation expense decreased $2.4 million to $69.3 million in the year-to-date 2021, compared to $71.7 million for the year-to-date 2020. The decrease was driven by the sale of four distribution centers in the second quarter of 2020, partially offset by the investments in our strategic initiatives, new stores, and supply chain improvements.
Depreciation expense as a percentage of sales decreased by 10 basis points compared to the year-to-date 2020.
Gain on Sale of Distribution Centers
Gain on sale of distribution centers decreased $463.1 million to $0 in the year-to-date 2021, compared to $463.1 million in the year-to-date 2020. The gain on sale of distribution centers in the year-to-date 2020 was attributable to the sale and leaseback of our distribution centers in Durant, OK; Tremont, PA; Montgomery, AL; and Columbus, OH during the second quarter of 2020.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $4.9 million in the year-to-date 2021, compared to $5.9 million in the year-to-date 2020. The decrease in interest expense was driven by lower total average borrowings (including finance leases and the sale and leaseback financing liability). We had total average borrowings of $164.5 million in the year-to-date 2021 compared to $351.1 million in the year-to-date 2020. The decrease in total average borrowings was driven by our repayment of all outstanding debt under the Credit Agreement following the sale and leaseback transaction completed in the second quarter of 2020, and our prepayment of the 2019 Term Note in the second quarter of 2021, partially offset by the establishment of the financing liability in connection with the sale and leaseback transactions. The decrease in total average borrowings was partially offset by a higher average interest rate on the sale and leaseback financing liability.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) was $0.8 million in the year-to-date 2021, compared to $(2.0) million in the year-to-date 2020. The change was primarily driven by unrealized gains on our diesel fuel derivatives in the year-to-date 2021 compared to unrealized
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losses on diesel fuel derivatives in the year-to-date 2020. The gains on diesel fuel derivatives in the year-to-date 2021 were partially offset by a $0.5 million loss on debt extinguishment recognized in the year-to-date 2021 related to the prepayment of the 2019 Term Note.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate for the year-to-date 2021 and the year-to-date 2020 were 23.3% and 25.8%, respectively. The decrease in the effective income tax rate was primarily attributable to the net tax benefit associated with settlement of share-based payment awards during the year-to-date 2021 and an increase in employment-related credits in the year-to-date 2021 compared to the year-to-date 2020, partially offset by an increase in nondeductible executive compensation compared to the year-to-date 2020.
2021 Guidance
As we enter the second half of 2021, we are facing significant supply chain challenges as a result of COVID-19-related shutdowns in Asian factories and ports, which we expect to adversely impact our net sales and gross margin in the third and fourth quarters of 2021. Additionally, we are facing a highly competitive domestic labor market, which we expect to result in increased payroll expenses for our stores and distribution centers in the third and fourth quarters of 2021. We have incorporated our current best estimate of the impacts of the supply chain and labor headwinds into the guidance below.
As of August 27, 2021, and excluding consideration of potential share repurchase activity, we expect the following in the third quarter of 2021:
•Comparable sales decline in the mid-single digits;
•Gross margin rate down approximately 175 basis points compared to last year, driven by freight headwinds;
•Selling and administrative expenses up slightly compared to last year; and
•Diluted loss per share in the range of $0.10 to $0.20.
As of August 27, 2021, and excluding consideration of potential share repurchase activity, we expect the following in the full year 2021:
•Comparable sales decline in the low single digits;
•Gross margin rate down approximately 100 basis points compared to last year;
•Selling and administrative expenses up compared to last year; and
•Diluted earnings per share in the range of $5.90 to $6.05.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
On August 31, 2018, we entered into the Credit Agreement, which provides for a $700 million five-year unsecured credit facility. The Credit Agreement expires on August 31, 2023. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are available for general corporate purposes, working capital, and to repay certain indebtedness. The Credit Agreement includes a $30 million swing loan sublimit, a $75 million letter of credit sublimit, a $75 million sublimit for loans to foreign borrowers, and a $200 million optional currency sublimit. The interest rates, pricing and fees under the Credit Agreement fluctuate based on our debt rating. The Credit Agreement allows us to select our interest rate for each borrowing from multiple interest rate options. The interest rate options are generally derived from the prime rate or LIBOR. We may prepay revolving loans made under the Credit Agreement without penalty. The Credit Agreement contains financial and other covenants, including, but not limited to, limitations on indebtedness, liens and investments, as well as the maintenance of two financial ratios – a leverage ratio and a fixed charge coverage ratio. The covenants of the Credit Agreement do not restrict our ability to pay dividends. Additionally, we are subject to cross-default provisions associated with the synthetic lease for our distribution center in Apple Valley, CA. A violation of any of the covenants could result in a default under the Credit Agreement that would permit the lenders to restrict our ability to further access the Credit Agreement for loans and letters of credit and require the immediate repayment of any outstanding loans under the Credit Agreement. At July 31, 2021, we were in compliance with the covenants of the Credit Agreement. At July 31, 2021, we had no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Agreement, and the borrowings available under the Credit Agreement were $690.9 million, after taking into account the reduction in availability resulting from outstanding letters of credit totaling $9.1 million.
On August 7, 2019, we entered into the 2019 Term Note, a $70 million term note agreement, which was secured by the equipment at our California distribution center and carried a fixed interest rate of 3.3%. In light of our strong liquidity and current market conditions, we prepaid the remaining $44.3 million principal balance under the 2019 Term Note in the second quarter of 2021. In connection with the prepayment, we incurred a $0.4 million prepayment fee and recognized a $0.5 million loss on debt extinguishment in the second quarter of 2021.
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We have historically funded our working capital requirements with borrowings under our credit facility. However, based on our current cash and cash equivalents position and projected cash flows from operations, we intend to fund our working capital requirements, along with capital expenditures, share repurchases, and other contractual commitments, for the upcoming quarter without borrowing under the Credit Agreement. Cash requirements include among other things, capital expenditures, working capital needs, interest payments, and other contractual commitments.
In August 2020, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $500 million of our common shares (“2020 Repurchase Authorization”). Pursuant to the 2020 Repurchase Authorization, we are authorized to repurchase shares in the open market and/or in privately negotiated transactions at our discretion, subject to market conditions and other factors. Common shares acquired through the 2020 Repurchase Authorization will be available to meet obligations under our equity compensation plans and for general corporate purposes. The 2020 Repurchase Authorization has no scheduled termination date and we intend to fund repurchases under the authorization with cash and cash equivalents on hand and cash generated from operations going forward. During the year-to-date 2021, we purchased 3.6 million of our common shares for $230.4 million under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization, at an average price of $64.83. At July 31, 2021, we had $96.8 million available for future repurchases under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization.
In May 2021, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per common share payable on June 25, 2021 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on June 11, 2021. The cash dividend of $0.30 per common share is consistent with our quarterly dividends declared in 2020. In the year-to-date of 2021, we paid approximately $22.7 million in dividends compared to $24.3 million in the year-to-date of 2020.
In August 2021, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per common share payable on September 24, 2021 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on September 10, 2021.
The following table compares the primary components of our cash flows from the year-to-date 2021 compared to the year-to-date 2020:
(In thousands) | 2021 | 2020 | Change | ||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 142,158 | $ | 468,384 | $ | (326,226) | |||||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | (77,086) | 517,586 | (594,672) | ||||||||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | $ | (331,306) | $ | (140,131) | $ | (191,175) |
Cash provided by operating activities decreased $326.2 million to $142.2 million in the year-to-date 2021 compared to $468.4 million in the year-to-date 2020. The decrease was principally driven by an increase in cash outflows from inventories, due to normalization of inventory levels at the end of the second quarter of 2021 compared to the historically low inventory levels at the end of the second quarter of 2020, and an increase in cash outflows from current income taxes, driven by the payment of taxes on the sale of our distribution centers since the second quarter of 2020. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in net income after adjusting for non-cash activities such as non-cash share-based compensation expense, non-cash lease expense, and the add-back for (loss) gain on disposition of equipment and property.
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities decreased by $594.7 million to cash used in investing activities of $77.1 million in the year-to-date 2021 compared to cash provided by investing activities of $517.6 million in the year-to-date 2020. The decrease was principally due to the decrease in cash proceeds from sale of property and equipment, due to the sale and leaseback transaction completed in the second quarter of 2020.
Cash used in financing activities increased by $191.2 million to $331.3 million in the year-to-date 2021 compared to $140.1 million in the year-to-date 2020. The increase was primarily driven by an increase in payments for treasury shares acquired due to shares repurchased under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization compared to the year-to-date 2020 when we did not have an active share repurchase program, and the absence of financing proceeds from sale and leaseback transactions completed in the second quarter of 2020. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in net repayments of long-term debt due to the repayment of all outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement in the year-to-date 2020 compared to repayment of all outstanding borrowings under the 2019 Term Note, which carried a lower balance at the time of repayment compared to the Credit Agreement at the time of repayment, in the year-to-date 2021.
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period, as well as the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates, judgments, and assumptions, and bases its estimates, judgments, and assumptions on historical experience, current trends, and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. See note 1 to our consolidated financial statements included in our 2020 Form 10-K for additional information about our accounting policies.
The estimates, judgments, and assumptions that have a higher degree of inherent uncertainty and require the most significant judgments are outlined in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our 2020 Form 10-K. Had we used estimates, judgments, and assumptions different from any of those discussed in our 2020 Form 10-K, our financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity for the current period could have been materially different from those presented.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are subject to market risk from exposure to changes in interest rates on investments that we make from time to time and on borrowings under the Credit Agreement. We had no borrowings under the Credit Agreement at July 31, 2021. An increase of 1% in our variable interest rate on our expected future borrowings would not currently materially affect our financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.
We are subject to market risk from exposure to changes in our derivative instruments associated with diesel fuel. At July 31, 2021, we had outstanding derivative instruments, in the form of collars, covering 2.4 million gallons of diesel fuel. The below table provides further detail related to our current derivative instruments, associated with diesel fuel.
Calendar Year of Maturity | Diesel Fuel Derivatives | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||
Puts | Calls | Asset (Liability) | ||||||||||||||||||
(Gallons, in thousands) | (In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
2021 | 1,200 | 1,200 | 224 | |||||||||||||||||
2022 | 1,200 | 1,200 | 404 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | 2,400 | 2,400 | $ | 628 |
Additionally, at July 31, 2021, a 10% difference in the forward curve for diesel fuel prices could affect unrealized gains (losses) in other income (expense) by approximately $0.8 million.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have each concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
For information regarding certain legal proceedings to which we have been named a party or are subject, see note 7 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
During the second quarter of 2021, there were no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2020 Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(In thousands, except price per share data) | ||||||||||||||
Period | (a) Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)(2) | (b) Average Price Paid per Share (1)(2) | (c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2) | (d) Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (2) | ||||||||||
May 2, 2021 - May 29, 2021 | 46 | $ | 69.07 | 42 | 246,750 | |||||||||
May 30, 2021 - June 26, 2021 | 1,521 | 65.81 | 1,519 | 146,750 | ||||||||||
June 27, 2021 - July 31, 2021 | 844 | 59.26 | 844 | 96,751 | ||||||||||
Total | 2,411 | $ | 63.58 | 2,405 | 96,751 |
(1) In May, June, and July 2021, in connection with the vesting of certain outstanding restricted stock units and PRSUs, we acquired 4,545, 1,497, and 623 of our common shares, respectively, which were withheld to satisfy minimum statutory income tax withholdings.
(2) The 2020 Repurchase Authorization is comprised of an August 27, 2020 authorization by our Board of Directors for the repurchase of up to $500.0 million of our common shares. During the second quarter of 2021, we purchased 2.4 million of our common shares for approximately $152.9 million under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization. The 2020 Repurchase Authorization has no scheduled termination date.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibits marked with an asterisk (*) are filed herewith.
Exhibit No. | Document | ||||||||||
Form of Big Lots 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan Performance Share Units Award Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Form 8-K dated March 9, 2021). | |||||||||||
Form of Big Lots 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Units Award Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Form 8-K dated March 9, 2021). | |||||||||||
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |||||||||||
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |||||||||||
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |||||||||||
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |||||||||||
XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document | |||||||||||
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document | |||||||||||
XBRL Taxonomy Labels Linkbase Document | |||||||||||
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document | |||||||||||
101.Sch | XBRL Taxonomy Schema Linkbase Document | ||||||||||
101.Ins | XBRL Taxonomy Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Date File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document | ||||||||||
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). |
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: September 8, 2021
BIG LOTS, INC. | |||||
By: /s/ Jonathan E. Ramsden | |||||
Jonathan E. Ramsden | |||||
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial and Administrative Officer | |||||
(Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) |
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