Bio-En Holdings Corp. - Quarter Report: 2020 March (Form 10-Q)

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020

or

For the transition period from ______________ to ______________

Commission File Number: 333-186629

Bio-En Holdings Corp.

(Name of registrant as specified in its charter)

1 County Road, Unit B6

Secaucus, New Jersey, 07094

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(845) 364-7151

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x    No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes x    No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

There was no active public market as of the last business day of the Company’s first fiscal quarter, so there was no aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates.

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

As of March 31, 2020 there were 77,350,003 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. See Note 4 of Interim Financial Statements.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”) contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements discuss matters that are not historical facts. Because they discuss future events or conditions, forward-looking statements may include words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “intend,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “may,” “seek,” “plan,” “might,” “will,” “expect,” “predict,” “project,” “forecast,” “potential,” “continue” negatives thereof or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, are based on various underlying assumptions and current expectations about the future and are not guarantees. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievement to be materially different from the results of operations or plans expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

We cannot predict all of the risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, such information should not be regarded as representations that the results or conditions described in such statements or that our objectives and plans will be achieved and we do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are found at various places throughout this Report and include information concerning possible or assumed future results of our operations, including statements about potential acquisition or merger targets; business strategies; future cash flows; financing plans; plans and objectives of management; any other statements regarding future acquisitions, future cash needs, future operations, business plans and future financial results; and any other statements that are not historical facts.

These forward-looking statements represent our current intentions, plans, expectations, assumptions and beliefs about future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors. Many of those factors are outside of our control and could cause actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the events described in the forward-looking statements might not occur or might occur to a different extent or at a different time than we have described. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Report. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements concerning other matters addressed in this Report and attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this Report.

Except to the extent required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, a change in events, conditions, circumstances or assumptions underlying such statements, or otherwise.

PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

BIO-EN HOLDINGS CORP.

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the Three months ended March 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

BIO-EN HOLDINGS CORP.

BALANCE SHEETS

(In U.S. Dollars) 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

BIO-EN HOLDINGS CORP.

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in U.S. Dollars)

(Unaudited)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

BIO-EN HOLDINGS CORP.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(in U.S. Dollars)

(Unaudited)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

BIO-EN HOLDINGS CORP.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the Three Months ended March 31, 2020

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION 

Bio-En Holdings Corp. (formerly Olivia Inc.) is a Delaware corporation, incorporated on August 2, 2011. The Company initially intended to participate in the bio-fuel technology industry. The Company held a license agreement for a portfolio of patents including Gravity Pressure Vessels and supporting appurtenances (“Licensed Technology”).

The Company planned to design and execute agreements to build, operate and maintain a bio-mass to energy facility on the Island of Malta, utilizing the Licensed Technology (“Facility”). 

The Company was not successful in obtaining the full funding required to establish the Facility. The Company is no longer seeking to exploit the Licensed Technology and/or pursuing the establishment of the Facility.

As a result of discontinuing its prior operations relating to the proposed building of the Facility and exploitation of the Licensed Technology, the Company became a shell company. The Company’s current business plan is to seek and identify a privately-held operating company desiring to become a publicly held company by combining with the Company through a reverse merger or acquisition type transaction. Private companies wishing to have their securities publicly traded may seek to merge or effect an exchange transaction with a shell company that is reporting and eligible for quotation on the over-the-counter market. As a result of the merger or exchange transaction, the stockholders of the private company will hold a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the shell company. Typically, the directors and officers of the private company become the directors and officers of the shell company. Often the name of the private company becomes the name of the shell company.

Although the Company has not yet determined what private company, business or assets to acquire, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer is involved in several business ventures and may ask the board to consider acquiring one or more of such business ventures. Alternatively, the Company may seek to acquire a private company, business or assets from an unrelated third party.

Basis of Presentation

The Company maintains its accounting records on an accrual basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). These financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars.

Fiscal Year End

The Corporation has adopted a fiscal year end of December 31.

Unaudited Interim Financial Statements

The interim financial statements of the Company as of March 31, 2020, and for the periods then ended are unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, the interim financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of March 31, 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period ended March 31, 2020. These results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the calendar year ending December 31, 2020. The accompanying financial statements and notes thereto do not reflect all disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Refer to the Company’s audited financial statements as of December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC, for additional information, including significant accounting policies.

Functional and Reporting Currency

The Company's reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The Company’s functional currency is U.S. dollars. Items in the income statement and cash flow statement are translated into U.S. Dollars using the average rates of exchange for the periods involved. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of other comprehensive income/(loss) within stockholders’ equity.

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies are set out below, these policies have been consistently applied to the period presented, unless otherwise stated:

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the interim financial statements in conformity with (U.S. GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts or revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. As at March 31, 2020, the Company has a working capital deficit of $442,103 and a loss from operations of $19,372 and a Provision for Write Down of Investment of $235,000 and an accumulated deficit of $802,519 and has earned no revenues since inception. The Company intends to fund operations through equity financing arrangements, which may be insufficient to fund its capital expenditures, working capital and other cash requirements for the year ending December 31, 2020.

This current inability to generate revenue raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Risks and Uncertainties

We are a shell company that is seeking to acquire an operating business and may fail to do so and, even if we are successful, that business may never achieve profitability. We need additional capital to maintain our company as a public reporting company and to seek acquisition opportunities and the failure to raise additional capital could place our continued viability in question.

We have no agreement for a business combination and we do not have any minimum requirements for a business combination.

The loss of the services of Baruch Adika, our Chief Executive Officer and Director, would adversely affect our ability to implement our business plan.

Conflicts of interest may arise between us and our stockholders, and our chief executive officer, Mr. Adika, during the implementation of our business plan which may have a negative impact on our ability to consummate a business transaction. Although no determination has been made regarding the operating business that we plan to acquire, it is possible that we may acquire an operating company that Mr. Adika has an ownership interest in or that he is an officer or director of. Mr. Adika is involved in several different business ventures and he may propose to our company that we acquire one or more of such ventures. If we do acquire any business affiliated with Mr. Adika, we may not be able to do so on terms that would be arrived at if the transaction were negotiated on an arms-length basis. As a result, the stockholders of our company may be adversely affected as compared to a similar transaction with an independent third party.

Depending upon the nature of a proposed transaction, our stockholders, other than Mr. Adika, may not be afforded the opportunity to approve or consent to a particular transaction.

We have no cash and no operations and may not have access to sufficient capital to consummate a business combination.

There may be a scarcity of and/or significant competition for business opportunities and combinations, which may impede our ability to consummate a merger or acquisition.

Business Segments

The Company had operated in one segment and therefore segment information is/was not presented.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and equivalents include investments with initial maturities of three months or less. The Company maintains its cash balances at credit-worthy financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $250,000.

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are carried at amortized cost and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Company becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.

Share Based Payments

The Company recognizes compensation expense for all equity–based payments in accordance with ASC 718 “Share-Based Payments". Under fair value recognition provisions, the Company recognizes Equity–Based compensation net of an estimated forfeiture rate and recognizes compensation cost only for those shares expected to vest over the requisite service period of the award.

Share-Based Payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, are recognized as compensation expense in the financial statements based on their fair values. That expense is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide services in exchange for the award, known as the requisite service period (usually the vesting period).

The Company accounts for Share–Based Payments granted to non–employees in accordance with ASC 505, “Equity Based Payments to Non–Employees”. The Company determines the fair value of the Share–Based Payment as either the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. If the fair value of the equity instruments issued is used, it is measured using the stock price and other measurement assumptions as of the earlier of either (1) the date at which a commitment for performance by the counterparty to earn the equity instruments is reached, or (2) the date at which the counterparty’s performance is complete.

Earnings per share

The Company computes net loss per share in accordance with ASC 260, "Earnings per Share" ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to common shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to common shareholders and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the effects of all potential dilutive common shares, which comprise options granted to employees.

Common stock equivalents totaling, 30,000 on March 31, 2020 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share on the statement of operations due to the fact that the Company reported a net loss in the first quarter of 2020 and to do so would be anti-dilutive.

Income taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB Codification Topic 740-10-25 (“ASC 740-10-25”). Under ASC 740-10-25, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under ASC 740-10-25, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

Fair Value Measurements

The Company measures assets and liabilities at fair value based on an expected exit price as defined by the authoritative guidance on fair value measurements, which represents the amount that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability, as the case may be, in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value may be based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The authoritative guidance on fair value measurements establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis whereby inputs, used in valuation techniques, are assigned a hierarchical level.

The following are the hierarchical levels of inputs to measure fair value:

The carrying values for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and deferred revenue approximate their fair value due to their short maturities.

NOTE 3 - PURCHASED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

On November 26, 2019, the Company entered into a binding term sheet to merge with Leo Riders Company (“Leo”). Pursuant to the Agreement, Leo would become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bio.

Under the Agreement, Bio would acquire all of the outstanding capital stock of Leo in exchange for shares of Bio common stock to be issued to the shareholders of Leo in an amount equal to up to 40% of the post-transaction outstanding capital stock the Company. The Company would also provide interim financing to Leo and will assist Leo in additional capital raising efforts. The combined company, to be led by Barry Adika, CEO of Bio-En Holdings, would be headquartered in Secaucus, New Jersey. In accordance with the Term Sheet, Leo was to raise up to $2,000,000 million within 120 days of the merger contemplated by the Agreement.

After signing the final agreement and before raising the funds, Bio would transfer to Leo up to $460,000 as a loan (the “Loan”), which will be paid back by Leo upon raising the funds. If Leo would like to terminate the Agreement for any reason, Leo will transfer 50% of the Leo company shares to Bio as a penalty. If Bio is unable to raise the $2,000,000 for Leo, the $400,000 which has been given to Leo as a loan will be transferred repaid with the transfer of 5% of the outstanding capital stock of Leo at a $9,000,000 valuation.

$185,000 of the Loan had been already transferred prior to signature of the Agreement and a further $50,000 was transferred prior to December 31, 2019 resulting in a total advanced of $235,000.

Prior to the date of the Agreement, Bio had no interactions with Leo, other than the negotiation of the Term Sheet and the Amendment. The agreement was entered into at an arm’s-length.

However, due to certain information regarding the financial position of Leo, which has come to light since the announcement of the Term Sheet, Bio has informed Leo that it is terminating the Term Sheet, and the merger with Leo is not expected to take place. Bio is taking steps to recover from Leo the monies it has advanced to date. A provision of $235,000 has been made to write down the value of the advances to Leo to $nil.

NOTE 4 – LOAN FROM RELATED PARTIES

The above loan is unsecured and is repayable on demand.

NOTE 5 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

Merger

On August 21, 2014 the Company entered into a Share Exchange/Merger Agreement, between Company, Serena B. Potash (the “Principal Shareholder”) and Bio-En Corp., a Delaware corporation. On August 21, 2014, we filed a Certificate of Merger in the State of Delaware whereby Bio-En Corp. merged with Company, with Company the surviving entity.

In conjunction with the Share Exchange/Merger Agreement, all of the issued and outstanding shares of Bio-En Corp. at August 21, 2014 were exchanged for 28,980,000 shares of Company common stock.

Common Stock

For the period from January 6, 2014 to March 31, 2014, the Company issued 4,409,196 shares of common stock at $0.0001 per share for $441.00, for professional services.

On March 23, 2014 the Company issued 2,548,853 shares of common stock at $0.0001 per share for $255.00, as consideration to purchase license rights to develop and use patented intellectual property as described in note 3.

For the period between January 6, 2014 and March 31, 2014 the Company issued 23,041,951 shares of common stock to related parties at $0.0001 per share for $2,304.00 to related parties for services.

On March 12, 2018 the Company completed the issuance of 45,000,000 shares of common stock to related parties at $0.00525 per share for $236,250.

Cancellation of Shares

On August 21, 2014, pursuant to the Share Exchange/Merger Agreement, Ms. Potash, the then principal shareholder of Company owning an aggregate of 7,894,625 shares of Company common stock, agreed to cancel 6,024,601 of her shareholdings. All cancelled shares of common stock were returned to the Company’s pool of authorized but unissued shares.

NOTE 6 – INCOME TAXES

The (benefit)/provision for income taxes for the periods ended March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 differ from the amount which would be expected as a result of applying the statutory tax rates to the losses before income taxes due primarily to changes in the valuation allowance to fully reserve net deferred tax assets.

Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon sufficient future taxable income during the period that deductible temporary differences and carry-forwards are expected to be available to reduce taxable income.

The Company has provided a valuation allowance against the full amount of the deferred tax asset due to management’s uncertainty about its realization. As of March 31, 2020, the Company had approximately $802,519 in tax loss carryforwards that can be utilized future periods to reduce taxable income, and expire by the year 2039.

NOTE 7 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability to control or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions.

A related party transaction is considered to be a transfer of resources or obligations between related parties, regardless of whether or not a price is charged.

Details of transactions between the Company and related parties are disclosed below:

The following individuals/entities as of March 31, 2020 have been identified as related parties:

From time to time, prior to January 1, 2020, certain directors of the Company provided advances to the Company for its working capital purposes. These advances do not carry interest and are due on demand. During 2020 the Directors have made certain payments to suppliers on behalf of the Company. These amounts are repayable on demand.

NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In accordance with ASC 855-10, Company management reviewed all material events through the date of this report and determined that there are no additional material subsequent events to report.

The following is management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of Bio-En Holdings Corp. (“Bio-En”, the “Company”, “W(w)e”, and “O(o)ur”) for the quarter ended March 31, 2020. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as its plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Its actual results and the timing of certain events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. The following information should be read in conjunction with the interim financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”).

Overview

Bio-En Holdings Corp. (formerly Olivia Inc.) is a Delaware corporation, incorporated on August 2, 2011. The Company initially intended to participate in the bio-fuel technology industry. The Company held a license agreement for a portfolio of patents including Gravity Pressure Vessels and supporting appurtenances (“Licensed Technology”).

The Company planned to design and execute agreements to build, operate and maintain a bio-mass to energy facility on the Island of Malta, utilizing the Licensed Technology (“Facility”). 

The Company was not successful in obtaining the full funding required to establish the Facility. The Company is no longer seeking to exploit the Licensed Technology and/or pursuing the establishment of the Facility.

As a result of discontinuing its prior operations relating to the proposed building of the Facility and exploitation of the Licensed Technology, the Company became a shell company. The Company’s current business plan is to seek and identify a privately-held operating company desiring to become a publicly held company by combining with the Company through a reverse merger or acquisition type transaction. Private companies wishing to have their securities publicly traded may seek to merge or effect an exchange transaction with a shell company that is reporting and eligible for quotation on the over-the-counter market. As a result of the merger or exchange transaction, the stockholders of the private company will hold a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the shell company. Typically, the directors and officers of the private company become the directors and officers of the shell company. Often the name of the private company becomes the name of the shell company.

Although the Company has not yet determined what private company, business or assets to acquire, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer is involved in several business ventures and may ask the board to consider acquiring one or more of such business ventures. Alternatively, the Company may seek to acquire a private company, business or assets from an unrelated third party.

Our Corporate History and Background 

 The Company, through its merger (“Merger”) with Bio-En Corp. (“BEC”), entered into the development stage and devoted substantially all of its efforts to the development of its business plan, whereby the Company intended to participate in the waste to bio-fuel technology industry. The Company intended to plan, design, and execute agreements to build, operate and maintain a bio-mass to energy operation at the Facility, the same contingent on sufficient capital funding.  The Company’s fiscal year-end is December 31.

New Opportunities

With the inability to raise the necessary funds we have been forced to reevaluate our business plans. As such, our principal business objective for the next 12 months and beyond will be to achieve long-term growth potential through starting up a new business or a combination with an existing business. We will not restrict our potential candidate target companies to any specific business, industry or geographical location and, thus, may acquire any type of business. Furthermore, we will consider both businesses and opportunities that are under the control of our chief executive officer, Baruch Adika, and also businesses and opportunities that are under the control of unrelated third parties.

The analysis of new business opportunities has and will be undertaken by or under the supervision of our officers and directors. We have unrestricted flexibility in seeking, analyzing and participating in potential business opportunities. In our efforts to analyze potential acquisition targets, we will consider the following kinds of factors:

In applying the foregoing criteria, no one of which will be controlling, we will attempt to analyze all factors and circumstances and make a determination based upon reasonable investigative measures and available data. Potentially available business opportunities may occur in many different industries, and at various stages of development, all of which will make the task of comparative investigation and analysis of such business opportunities extremely difficult and complex. Due to our limited capital available for investigation, we may not discover or adequately evaluate adverse facts about the opportunity to be acquired.

Limited Operating History

There is no historical financial information about us upon which to base an evaluation of our performance. We are a development stage company and have not generated any revenues to date. We cannot guarantee we will be successful in our business operations. Our business is subject to risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise, including limited capital resources.

Results of Operations

For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019

Revenues

We did not generate any revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.

Operating Expenses

We incurred total operating expenses of $254,372 and $32,230 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. All of these expenses related to general and administrative expenses, except a write down in the value of the investment in LEO which totaled $235,000.

Net Loss

During the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, we incurred a net loss of $254,372 and $32,230, respectively, an increase of $222,142 which was due to the write down in the value of the investment in LEO which totaled $235,000.  

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

As at March 31, 2020, the Company has a working capital deficit of $442,103 a net loss for the three months of $254,372 and has not earned any revenues to cover its operating costs. The Company intends to fund future operations through equity financing arrangements, which may be insufficient to fund its capital expenditures, working capital and other cash requirements for the year ending December 31, 2020.

The ability of the Company to realize its business plan is dependent upon, among other things, obtaining additional financing to continue operations, and development of its business plan. In response to these problems, management intends to raise additional funds through public or private placement offerings.

These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

Inflation

We do not believe that inflation has had a material effect on our results of operations.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to select appropriate accounting policies and to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts or revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Share Based Payments

The Company recognizes compensation expense for all equity–based payments in accordance with ASC 718 “Share-Based Payments". Under fair value recognition provisions, the Company recognizes equity–based compensation net of an estimated forfeiture rate and recognizes compensation cost only for those shares expected to vest over the requisite service period of the award.

Share-Based Payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, are recognized as compensation expense in the financial statements based on their fair values. That expense is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide services in exchange for the award, known as the requisite service period (usually the vesting period).

The Company accounts for Share–Based Payments granted to non–employees in accordance with ASC 505, “Equity Based Payments to Non–Employees”. The Company determines the fair value of the Share–Based Payments as either the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. If the fair value of the equity instruments issued is used, it is measured using the stock price and other measurement assumptions as of the earlier of either (1) the date at which a commitment for performance by the counterparty to earn the equity instruments is reached, or (2) the date at which the counterparty’s performance is complete.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

None.

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this item.

Disclosure of Controls and Procedures

Our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act of 1934 are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Our disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2020 and, based on his evaluation, and has concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weaknesses, which is that we did not sufficiently segregate duties over incompatible functions at our corporate headquarters.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31, 2020 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

We are currently not involved in any litigation that we believe could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of our company or any of our subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting our company, our common stock, any of our subsidiaries or of our companies or our subsidiaries’ officers or directors in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this item.

There were no unregistered sales of the Company’s equity securities during the three months ended March 31, 2020.

There were no defaults upon senior securities during the quarter ended March 31, 2020. 

Not applicable.

There is no other information required to be disclosed under this item which was not previously disclosed. 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.