BioPlus Acquisition Corp. - Quarter Report: 2023 March (Form 10-Q)
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Cayman Islands | 98-1583872 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Title of each class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A Ordinary Share and one-half of one Redeemable Warrant | BIOSU | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||
Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 per share | BIOS | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | ||
Warrants, each exercisable for one share Class A Ordinary Share for $11.50 per share |
BIOSW | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||
Non-accelerated filer |
☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ | |||
Emerging growth company | ☒ |
BioPlus Acquisition Corp.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
March 31, |
December 31, |
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2023 |
2022 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets |
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Cash |
$ | 35,371 | $ | 140,302 | ||||
Prepaid expenses |
411,773 | 408,461 | ||||||
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Total Current Assets |
447,144 | 548,763 | ||||||
Cash and investments held in Trust Account |
240,372,461 | 237,775,823 | ||||||
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TOTAL ASSETS |
$ |
240,819,605 |
$ |
238,324,586 |
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LIABILITIES, CLASS A ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT |
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Current liabilities |
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Accrued expenses |
$ | 226,130 | $ | 263,150 | ||||
Advance from related parties |
474,400 | 263,725 | ||||||
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Total Current Liabilities |
700,530 | 526,875 | ||||||
Sponsor Loan |
5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | ||||||
Deferred underwriting fee payable |
9,800,000 | 9,800,000 | ||||||
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
15,500,530 |
15,326,875 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption; $0.0001 par value, 23,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at approximately $10.45 and $10.34 per share, redemption value as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively |
240,372,461 | 237,775,823 | ||||||
SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT |
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Preference shares, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding |
— | — | ||||||
Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 560,000 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 23,000,000 shares subject to possible redemption) as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 |
56 | 56 | ||||||
Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 authorized; 5,750,000 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 |
575 | 575 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
— | — | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(15,054,017 | ) | (14,778,743 | ) | ||||
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TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT |
(15,053,386 |
) |
(14,778,112 |
) | ||||
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TOTAL LIABILITIES, CLASS A ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT |
$ |
240,819,605 |
$ |
238,324,586 |
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For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2023 |
2022 |
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Formation and operating costs |
$ | 275,274 | $ | 307,189 | ||||
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|
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Loss from operations |
(275,274 |
) |
(307,189 |
) | ||||
Other income: |
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Interest earned on cash and investments held in Trust Account |
2,596,638 | 45,367 | ||||||
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|
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Net income (loss) |
$ |
2,321,364 |
$ |
(261,822 |
) | |||
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|
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Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A ordinary shares |
23,560,000 | 23,560,000 | ||||||
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Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share, Class A ordinary shares |
$ |
0.08 |
$ |
(0.01 |
) | |||
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|
|
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class B ordinary shares |
5,750,000 | 5,750,000 | ||||||
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|
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Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share, Class B ordinary shares |
$ |
0.08 |
$ |
(0.01 |
) | |||
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|
|
|
Class A Ordinary Shares |
Class B Ordinary Shares |
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Accumulated Deficit |
Total Shareholders’ Deficit |
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Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance — January 1, 2023 |
560,000 |
$ |
56 |
5,750,000 |
$ |
575 |
$ |
— |
$ |
(14,778,743 |
) |
$ |
(14,778,112 |
) | ||||||||||||||
Accretion of ordinary share subject to possible redemption |
— | — | — | — | — | (2,596,638 | ) | (2,596,638 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
— | — | — | — | — | 2,321,364 | 2,321,364 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance — March 31, 2023 (unaudited) |
560,000 |
$ |
56 |
5,750,000 |
$ |
575 |
$ |
— |
$ |
(15,054,017 |
) |
$ |
(15,053,386 |
) | ||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
Class A Ordinary Shares |
Class B Ordinary Shares |
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Accumulated Deficit |
Total Shareholders’ Deficit |
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Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance — January 1, 2022 |
560,000 |
$ |
56 |
5,750,000 |
$ |
575 |
$ |
— |
$ |
(13,598,852 |
) |
$ |
(13,598,221 |
) | ||||||||||||||
Net loss |
— | — | — | — | — | (261,822 | ) | (261,822 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
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Balance — March 31, 2022 (unaudited) |
560,000 |
$ |
56 |
5,750,000 |
$ |
575 |
$ |
— |
$ |
(13,860,674 |
) |
$ |
(13,860,043 |
) | ||||||||||||||
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For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2023 |
2022 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
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Net income (loss) |
$ | 2,321,364 | $ | (261,822 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: |
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Interest earned on cash and investments held in Trust Account |
(2,596,638 | ) | (45,367 | ) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Prepaid expenses |
(3,312 | ) | 53,789 | |||||
Accrued expenses |
(37,021 | ) | 86,909 | |||||
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|
|
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Net cash used in operating activities |
(315,607 |
) |
(166,491 |
) | ||||
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|
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
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Advances from related parties |
210,676 | 3,671 | ||||||
Payments of offering costs |
— |
(30,000 | ) | |||||
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|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
210,676 |
(26,329 |
) | |||||
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|
|
|
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Net Change in Cash |
(104,931 |
) |
(192,820 |
) | ||||
Cash – Beginning of period |
140,302 | 635,542 | ||||||
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|
|
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Cash – End of period |
$ |
35,371 |
$ |
442,722 |
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Gross proceeds |
$ | 230,000,000 | ||
Less: |
||||
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants |
(10,810,000 | ) | ||
Class A ordinary shares issuance costs |
(14,483,021 | ) | ||
Plus: |
||||
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value |
33,068,844 | |||
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2022 |
$ |
237,775,823 |
||
Plus: |
||||
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value |
2,596,638 | |||
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, March 31, 2023 |
$ |
240,372,461 |
||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2023 |
2022 |
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Class A |
Class B |
Class A |
Class B |
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Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share |
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Numerator: |
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Allocation of net income (loss), as adjusted |
$ | 1,865,962 | $ | 455,402 | $ | (210,458 | ) | $ | (51,364 | ) | ||||||
Denominator: |
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Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
23,560,000 | 5,750,000 | 23,560,000 | 5,750,000 | ||||||||||||
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.08 | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) |
• | in whole and not in part; |
• | at a price of $0.01 per warrant; |
• | upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption given after the warrants become exercisable to each warrant holder; and |
• | if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period commencing once the warrants become exercisable and ending three business days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
Level 1: | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. |
Level 2: | Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. |
Level 3: | Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. |
Held-To-Maturity |
Level |
Amortized Cost |
Gross Holding Gain (loss) |
Fair Value |
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March 31, 2023 |
U.S. Treasury Securities (Mature on 04/06/23) |
1 | $ | 120,116,404 | $ | 39,716 | $ | 120,156,120 | ||||||||||
March 31, 2023 |
Money market funds which are invested primarily in U.S. Treasury Securities |
1 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 120,254,983 |
Held-To-Maturity |
Level |
Amortized Cost |
Gross Holding Gain (loss) |
Fair Value |
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December 31, 2022 |
U.S. Treasury Securities (Mature on 01/05/2023) |
1 | $ | 118,782,140 | $ | 69,085 | $ | 118,851,225 | ||||||||||
December 31, 2022 |
Money market funds which are invested primarily in U.S. Treasury Securities |
1 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 118,992,414 |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
References in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to BioPlus Acquisition Corp. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, references to the “Sponsor” refer to BioPlus Sponsor LLC. The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report including, without limitation, statements in this section regarding our financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. When used in this Quarterly Report, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend” and similar expressions, as they relate to us or our management, identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of our management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors detailed in our filings with the SEC. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report under “Item 1. Financial Statements.”
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on February 11, 2021 for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash derived from the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Placement Units, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from February 11, 2021 (inception) through March 31, 2023 relates to the Company’s formation, the Initial Public Offering, which is described below, and subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.
We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete a Business Combination will be successful.
Recent Developments
Business Combination Agreement
On May 2, 2023, the Company, Merger Sub, Avertix, and, solely with respect to Section 3.03(b) and Section 7.21 of the Business Combination Agreement, the Sponsor, entered into the Business Combination Agreement, pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into Avertix, with Avertix surviving the Merger as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, prior to (but no later than the day preceding) the Closing and following the exercise of redemption rights by Public Shareholders, the Company will domesticate as a Delaware corporation in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law and the Companies Act (as revised) of the Cayman Islands. Upon the effectiveness of the Domestication, the Company will change its name to “Avertix Medical, Inc.”
Upon the effectiveness of the Domestication, (i) each then issued and outstanding Class A ordinary share of the Company will convert automatically into one (1) share of New Avertix Common Stock, (ii) each then issued and outstanding Class B ordinary share of the Company will convert automatically into one (1) share of New Avertix Common Stock, (iii) each then issued and outstanding warrant of the Company exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share of the Company will convert automatically into one New Avertix warrant exercisable to purchase one share of New Avertix Common Stock and (iv) each unit consisting of one Class A ordinary share of the Company and one-half of one warrant of the Company will convert automatically into a unit consisting of one share of New Avertix Common Stock and one-half of one New Avertix warrant.
Upon the consummation of the Merger, (i) each share of Avertix Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be canceled and converted into the right to receive (A) a number of shares of New Avertix Common Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio and (B) the holder of such Avertix Common Stock’s contingent right to receive such holder’s pro rata share of the Avertix Earnout Shares in accordance with the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, in each case, without interest, and (ii) each Avertix Option that is outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, whether then vested or unvested, will be assumed by New Avertix and converted into (A) an option to purchase a number of shares of New Avertix Common Stock (rounded down to the nearest whole share) equal to (x) the number of shares of Avertix Common Stock subject to such Avertix Option immediately prior to the Effective Time, multiplied by (y) the Exchange Ratio, at an exercise price per share (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) equal to (1) the exercise price per share of such Avertix Option immediately prior to the Effective Time, divided by (2) the Exchange Ratio and (B) the holder of such Avertix Option’s contingent right to receive such holder’s pro rata share of the Avertix Earnout Shares in accordance with the terms of the Business Combination Agreement.
Following the Closing, as additional consideration for the Avertix Transactions, eligible equityholders of Avertix will be entitled to receive their respective pro rata share of 2,970,000 Avertix Earnout Shares in two equal tranches, each contingent upon New Avertix’s achievement of the applicable stock price milestones during the Earnout Period; provided that, with respect to any holder of a unvested Exchanged Option, an award of restricted stock units for a number of Avertix Earnout Shares otherwise issuable to such holder and subject to the same vesting terms as the unvested Exchanged Option will be issued to such holder in lieu of any Avertix Earnout Shares.
At the Effective Time, a portion of the Sponsor’s Founder Shares, consisting of 1,150,000 Class B ordinary shares of the Company as of the date hereof, will become unvested and subject to vesting and forfeiture, and will thereafter become vested only upon the occurrence of the applicable Triggering Event in the same proportion as the issuance of Avertix Earnout Shares to eligible equityholders of Avertix upon the occurrence of such Triggering Event. The Sponsor Earnout Shares are subject to reduction in connection with certain additional financing permitted under the Business Combination Agreement, and will be forfeited if the applicable Triggering Events do not occur during the Earnout Period.
The foregoing description of the Business Combination Agreement and the Avertix Transactions does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Business Combination Agreement, a copy of which is included hereto as Exhibit 2.1 to this Quarterly Report and incorporated herein by reference.
A&R Registration Rights Agreement
At the Closing, the Company, the Sponsor, the executive officers and directors of the Company, and certain equityholders of Avertix will enter into the A&R Registration Rights Agreement, pursuant to which, among other things, the parties thereto will be granted customary registration rights with respect to shares of New Avertix Common Stock.
The foregoing description of the A&R Registration Rights Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of A&R Registration Rights Agreement, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 10.1 to this Quarterly Report and incorporated herein by reference.
Lock-Up Arrangements
The Sponsor, holders of Placement Units, and Avertix equityholders will be subject the Lock-Up contained in the proposed bylaws of New Avertix, pursuant to which, without the prior written consent of New Avertix’s board of directors, during the period commencing on the date of the Closing and ending on the date that is the one-year anniversary of the Closing, such parties will not (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, such shares or other equity securities or (2) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Lock-Up Securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of New Avertix Common Stock; provided, however, (a) if at any time 151 days after the Closing, the closing share price of New Avertix Common Stock is greater than or equal to $12.50 over any 20 trading days within any consecutive 30 trading day period, then one-third (1/3) of the Lock-Up Securities shall automatically be released from the Lock-Up, and (b) if at any time 151 days after the Closing, the closing share price of the New Avertix Common Stock is greater than or equal to $15.00 over any 20 trading days within any consecutive 30 trading day period, then an additional one-third (1/3) of the Lock-Up Securities shall be released from the Lock-Up. For clarity, in the event that the Initial Price Target and/or the Second Price Target are not met, then the Lock-up Period shall terminate for all Lock-up Securities on the one-year anniversary of the Closing. The lock-up restrictions contain customary exceptions, including for estate planning transfers, affiliates transfers, certain open market transfers and transfers upon death or by will.
Pursuant to the Letter Agreement Amendment by and between the Company, its officers and directors, and the Sponsor, to be entered into at the Closing and A&R Registration Rights Agreement, the lock-up restrictions for the Sponsor At-Risk Capital Lockup Shares, the Placement Shares and Placement Warrants (each as defined in the Letter Agreement Amendment) will lapse upon the six-month anniversary of the Closing, unless the Initial Price Target or Second Price Target are achieved before such date.
The foregoing description of the Lock-Up, Letter Agreement Amendment and A&R Registration Rights Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of the New Avertix’s bylaws, the form of the Letter Agreement Amendment and the form of A&R Registration Rights Agreement, copies of which are included as Exhibit B to the Business Combination Agreement included as Exhibit 2.1, Exhibit 10.1 and Exhibit 10.2, respectively, to this Quarterly Report and incorporated herein by reference.
Stockholder Support Agreement
On May 2, 2023, the Company, Avertix, and Key Avertix Holders entered into the Stockholder Support Agreements, pursuant to which the Key Avertix Holders agreed to, among other things, (i) waive any appraisal rights in connection with the Merger and (ii) consent to and vote in favor of the Business Combination Agreement and the Avertix Transactions.
The foregoing description of the Stockholder Support Agreements is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of Stockholder Support Agreement, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 10.3 to this Quarterly Report and incorporated herein by reference.
Sponsor Support Agreement
On May 2, 2023, the Company, the Sponsor, and Avertix entered into the Sponsor Support Agreement, pursuant to which, among other things, the Sponsor has agreed to (i) vote all of its ordinary shares in favor of the proposals being presented at the extraordinary general meeting of Public Shareholders, (ii) waive the anti-dilution or similar protections with respect to the Sponsor’s Founder Shares, consisting of 5,750,000 Class B ordinary shares of the Company as of the date hereof, in connection with the consummation of the Avertix Transactions and (iii) not redeem any of its shares in connection with the vote to approve the Avertix Transactions.
The foregoing description of the Sponsor Support Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Sponsor Support Agreement, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 10.4 to this Quarterly Report and incorporated herein by reference.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities through March 31, 2023 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below, and identifying a target company for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we had net income of $2,321,364, which consisted of interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $2,596,638, offset by formation and operating costs of $275,274.
For the three months period ended March 31, 2022, we had net loss of $261,822, which consisted of formation and operating costs of $307,189, offset by interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $45,367.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
On December 7, 2021, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 23,000,000 Units, which includes the full exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option in the amount of 3,000,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $230,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 560,000 Placement Units at a price of $10.000 per Placement Unit in a private placement to the Sponsor and Cantor, generating gross proceeds of $5,600,000.
Following the Initial Public Offering, the full exercise of the over-allotment option, and the sale of the Placement Units, a total of $234,600,000 was placed in the Trust Account. We incurred $14,483,021 in Initial Public Offering related costs, including $4,000,000 of underwriting fees and $683,021 of other offering costs.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, cash used in operating activities was $315,607. Net income of $2,321,364 was affected by interest earned on marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $2,596,638. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $40,333 of cash for operating activities.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, cash used in operating activities was $166,491. Net loss of $261,822 was affected by interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $45,367. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $140,698 of cash for operating activities.
16
As of March 31, 2023, we had investments held in the Trust Account of $240,372,461 (including approximately $5,772,461 of interest income) consisting of U.S. Treasury Bills with a maturity of 185 days less and or money market funds investing solely in U.S. government treasury obligations and meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act. We may withdraw interest from the Trust Account to pay taxes, if any. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (less income taxes payable), to complete the Avertix Transactions or if we do not complete the Avertix Transactions, a Business Combination with a different target. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination (as is the case in the Avertix Transactions), the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
As of March 31, 2023, we had cash of $35,371. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete the Avertix Transactions or if we do not complete the Avertix Transactions, a Business Combination with a different target.
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into Units of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $10.00 per Unit. The Units would be identical to the Private Placement Units.
We believe we will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for completing a Business Combination (such as the Avertix Transactions). If our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination (such as the Avertix Transactions) are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to complete a Business Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation of our Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had $35,371 in its operating bank account and a working capital deficit of $253,386. In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Working Capital Loans (see Note 5). Accordingly, we may not be able to obtain additional financing. If we are unable to raise additional capital, we may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction and reducing overhead expenses. We cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to us on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.
Also, in connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with the authoritative guidance in FASB ASU Subtopic 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern,” management has determined that if the Company is unable to raise additional funds to alleviate liquidity needs as well as complete a Business Combination by June 7, 2023 (unless extended) then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The liquidity condition as well as the date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after June 7, 2023 (unless extended). The Company intends to complete the Avertix Transactions or an alternative Business Combination before the mandatory liquidation date. In addition, the Company intends to hold an extraordinary general meeting in lieu of an annual general meeting of the Company at which shareholders will vote on a proposal to amend the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to give the Board the right to extend the mandatory liquidation date from June 7, 2023 (the “Original Termination Date”) on a monthly basis up to six times until December 7, 2023, or for a total of up to six months after the Original Termination Date (or such earlier date as determined by the Board) (the “Extension Amendment Proposal”). If the Extension Amendment Proposal is approved, the Board intends to extend the Original Termination Date.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2023. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual Obligations
We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement, to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a total of $20,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support services. We began incurring these fees on December 2, 2021 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier of the completion of a Business Combination (such as the Avertix Transactions) and our liquidation.
The underwriters were entitled to a cash underwriting discount of $0.20 per Unit, or $4,000,000 in the aggregate, which was paid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. In addition, the underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of (i) $0.40 per Unit of the gross proceeds of the initial 20,000,000 Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, or $8,000,000 in the aggregate, and (ii) $0.60 per Unit of the gross proceeds from the Units sold pursuant to the over-allotment option, or $1,800,000. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination (such as the Avertix Transactions), subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. The Company did not identify any critical accounting estimates.
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Factors That May Adversely Affect our Results of Operations
Our results of operations and our ability to complete an initial Business Combination may be adversely affected by various factors that could cause economic uncertainty and volatility in the financial markets, many of which are beyond our control. Our business could be impacted by, among other things, downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, increases in oil prices, inflation, increases in interest rates, supply chain disruptions, declines in consumer confidence and spending, the ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including resurgences and the emergence of new variants, and geopolitical instability, such as the military conflict in Ukraine. We cannot at this time fully predict the likelihood of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact our business and our ability to complete an initial Business Combination.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this Item.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (the “Certifying Officer”), or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Certifying Officer, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective.
We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes to our internal control over financial reporting during the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II-OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
To the knowledge of our management team, there is no litigation currently pending or contemplated against us, any of our officers or directors in their capacity as such or against any of our property.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
As a smaller reporting company under Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to include risk factors in this Quarterly Report. However, as of the date of this Quarterly Report, other than as set forth below, there have been no material changes with respect to those risk factors previously disclosed in our (i) Registration Statement on Form S-1 originally filed with the SEC on July 20, 2021, as amended (“IPO Registration Statement”), (ii) Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022 as filed with the SEC on May 12, 2022, (iii) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023 and (iv) Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on May 12, 2023. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risks could arise that may also affect our business or ability to consummate an initial Business Combination. We may disclose changes to such risk factors or disclose additional risk factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC. For risks relating to Avertix and the Avertix Transactions see the Company’s Registration Statement on S-4 filed with the SEC on May 15, 2023.
We held deposits with Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”), which was recently closed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). Although our deposits with SVB were insured and restored as a result of actions by the FDIC, the closure of other financial institutions with which we maintain cash could adversely affect our financial position and our ability to operate our business.
On March 10, 2023, SVB became insolvent. State regulators closed the bank, and the FDIC was appointed its receiver. As of December 31, 2022, we held cash balances of $140,302 at SVB and were fully insured. As a result of actions by the FDIC, the Company’s insured deposits have been restored. However, the closure of other financial institutions with which we maintain cash could adversely affect our ability to access cash balances. If we are unable to access our cash as needed, our financial position and ability to operate our business could be adversely affected. Our business may be adversely impacted by these developments in ways that we cannot predict at this time, there may be additional risks that we have not yet identified, and we cannot guarantee that we will be able to avoid negative consequences directly or indirectly from any failure of one or more banks or other financial institutions.
Market conditions, economic uncertainty or downturns could adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results and our ability to consummate a Business Combination.
In recent years, the United States and other markets have experienced cyclical or episodic downturns, and worldwide economic conditions remain uncertain, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, supply chain disruptions, the Ukraine-Russia conflict, instability in the U.S. and global banking systems, rising fuel prices, increasing interest rates or foreign exchange rates and high inflation and the possibility of a recession. A significant downturn in economic conditions may make it more difficult for us to consummate a Business Combination.
We cannot predict the timing, strength, or duration of any future economic slowdown or any subsequent recovery generally, or in any industry. If the conditions in the general economy and the markets in which we operate worsen from present levels, our business, financial condition, operating results and our ability to consummate a Business Combination could be adversely affected. For example, in January 2023, the outstanding national debt of the U.S. government reached its statutory limit. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury Department”) has announced that, since then, it has been using extraordinary measures to prevent the U.S. government’s default on its payment obligations, and to extend the time that the U.S. government has to raise its statutory debt limit or otherwise resolve its funding situation. The failure by Congress to raise the federal debt ceiling could have severe repercussions within the U.S. and to global credit and financial markets. If Congress does not raise the debt ceiling, the U.S. government could default on its payment obligations, or experience delays in making payments when due. A payment default or delay by the U.S. government, or continued uncertainty surrounding the U.S. debt ceiling, could result in a variety of adverse effects for financial markets, market participants and U.S. and global economic conditions. In addition, U.S. debt ceiling and budget deficit concerns have increased the possibility a downgrade in the credit rating of the U.S. government and could result in economic slowdowns or a recession in the U.S. Although U.S. lawmakers have passed legislation to raise the federal debt ceiling on multiple occasions, ratings agencies have lowered or threatened to lower the long-term sovereign credit rating on the United States as a result of disputes over the debt ceiling. The impact of a potential downgrade to the U.S. government’s sovereign credit rating or its perceived creditworthiness could adversely affect economic conditions, as well as our business, financial condition, operating results and our ability to consummate a Business Combination.
If our initial Business Combination involves a company organized under the laws of a state of the United States, it is possible a 1% U.S. federal excise tax will be imposed on us in connection with redemptions of our common stock after or in connection with such initial Business Combination.
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 became law in the United States, which, among other things, imposes a 1% excise tax on the fair market value of certain repurchases (including certain redemptions) of stock by publicly traded domestic (i.e., United States) corporations (and certain non-U.S. corporations treated as “surrogate foreign corporations”). The excise tax will apply to stock repurchases occurring in 2023 and beyond. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares of stock repurchased at the time of the repurchase. The Treasury Department has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out, and prevent the abuse or avoidance of, the excise tax; however, only limited guidance has been issued to date.
As an entity incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company, the 1% excise tax is not expected to apply to redemptions of our Class A ordinary shares (absent any regulations and other additional guidance that may be issued in the future with retroactive effect).
However, in connection with an initial Business Combination involving a company organized under the laws of the United States (such as the Avertix Transactions), it is possible that we domesticate and continue as a Delaware corporation prior to certain redemptions and, because our securities are trading on Nasdaq, it is possible that we will be subject to the excise tax with respect to any subsequent redemptions, including redemptions in connection with the initial Business Combination, that are treated as repurchases for this purpose (other than, pursuant to recently issued guidance from the Treasury Department, redemptions in complete liquidation of the company). In all cases, the extent of the excise tax that may be incurred will depend on a number of factors, including the fair market value of our stock redeemed, the extent such redemptions could be treated as dividends and not repurchases, and the content of any regulations and other additional guidance from the Treasury Department that may be issued and applicable to the redemptions. Issuances of stock by a repurchasing corporation in a year in which such corporation repurchases stock may reduce the amount of excise tax imposed with respect to such repurchase. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not the stockholders from which stock is repurchased. The imposition of the excise tax as a result of redemptions in connection with the initial Business Combination could, however, reduce the amount of cash available to pay redemptions or reduce the cash contribution to the target business in connection with our initial Business Combination, which could cause the other shareholders of the combined company to economically bear the impact of such excise tax.
There is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a “going concern.”
In connection with our assessment of going concern considerations under applicable accounting standards, the Company’s management has determined that our possible need for additional financing to enable us negotiate and complete our initial Business Combination, as well as the deadline by which we may be required to liquidate our trust account, raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern through approximately one year from the date the unaudited condensed financial statements included in Item 1. “Financial Statements” were issued.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
None.
Use of Proceeds
For a description of the use of proceeds generated in our Initial Public Offering and the concurrent private placement, see Part II, Item 5 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on March 11, 2022. There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from our Initial Public Offering and the concurrent private placement as described in the IPO Registration Statement. The specific investments in our trust account may change from time to time.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
* | Filed herewith. |
** | Furnished. |
*** | Certain exhibits and schedules to this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The Company agrees to supplementally furnish a copy of any omitted exhibit or schedule to the SEC upon its request. |
(1) | Incorporated by Reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 3, 2023. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: May 15, 2023 | BioPlus Acquisition Corp. | |||||
/s/ Ross Haghighat | ||||||
Name: | Ross Haghighat | |||||
Title: | Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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