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Biostax Corp. - Quarter Report: 2013 June (Form 10-Q)

tnib_10q.htm


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013
 
OR
 
o TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OF 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
From the transition period from ___________ to ____________
 
Commission File Number __________________
 
TNI BIOTECH, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
 
Florida
 
20-1968162
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
6701 Democracy Boulevard, Suite 300, Bethesda, Maryland 20817
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
   888-613-8802
(Issuer's telephone number)
 
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:  Yes þ   No o.
 
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” ”accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large Accelerated Filer
o
Accelerated Filer
o
Non-Accelerated Filer 
o
Smaller Reporting Company
þ
 
Indicate by a check mark whether the company is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:  Yes o   No þ.
 
As of August 12, 2013 there were 58,882,369 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
 


 
PART I  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
         
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    19  
           
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    23  
           
PART II  OTHER INFORMATION
           
    24  
           
    24  
           
    24  
           
    24  
           
    24  
           
    25  
           
    26  
 
 
 

 
JUMPSTART OUR BUSINESS STARTUPS ACT
 
 
The Company qualifies as an “emerging growth company” as defined in Section 101 of the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act (“JOBS Act”) as we do not have more than $1,000,000,000 in annual gross revenue and did not have such amount as of December 31, 2012, our last fiscal year. We are electing to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards under Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act.
 
We may lose our status as an emerging growth company on the last day of our fiscal year during which (i) our annual gross revenue exceeds $1,000,000,000 or (ii) we issue more than $1,000,000,000 in non-convertible debt in a three-year period. We will lose our status as an emerging growth company (i) if at any time we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer. We will lose our status as an emerging growth company on the last day of our fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the date of the first sale of common equity securities pursuant to an effective registration statement.
 
As an emerging growth company we are exempt from Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Section 14A(a) and (b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such sections are provided below:
 
Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires a public company’s auditor to attest to, and report on, management’s assessment of its internal controls.
 
Sections 14A(a) and (b) of the Securities and Exchange Act, implemented by Section 951 of the Dodd-Frank Act, require companies to hold shareholder advisory votes on executive compensation and golden parachute compensation.
 
 
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This following information specifies certain forward-looking statements of management of the Company. Forward-looking statements are statements that estimate the happening of future events and are not based on historical fact. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as  may, shall, could, expect, estimate, anticipate, predict, probable, possible, should, continue, or similar terms, variations of those terms or the negative of those terms. The forward-looking statements specified in the following information have been compiled by our management on the basis of assumptions made by management and considered by management to be reasonable. Our future operating results, however, are impossible to predict and no representation, guaranty, or warranty is to be inferred from those forward-looking statements.
 
The assumptions used for purposes of the forward-looking statements specified in the following information represent estimates of future events and are subject to uncertainty as to possible changes in economic, legislative, industry, and other circumstances. As a result, the identification and interpretation of data and other information and their use in developing and selecting assumptions from and among reasonable alternatives require the exercise of judgment. To the extent that the assumed events do not occur, the outcome may vary substantially from anticipated or projected results, and, accordingly, no opinion is expressed on the achievability of those forward-looking statements. We cannot guaranty that any of the assumptions relating to the forward-looking statements specified in the following information are accurate, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements.
 
 
PART I  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
TNI BIOTECH, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
 
   
June 30,
2013
   
December 31,
2012
 
             
ASSETS
 
Current Assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 231,474     $ 313,095  
Prepaids and other current assets
    30,922       -  
Total current assets
    262,396       313,095  
                 
Fixed Assets:
               
Computer equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
               
of $472 and $118 respectively
    3,465       944  
                 
Intangible Assets:
               
Patents and licenses, net of amortization
               
of $2,984,950 and $1,570,114, respectively (Note 7)
    19,983,972       18,688,270  
                 
Deposits
    10,528       24,928  
                 
Total assets
  $ 20,260,361     $ 19,027,237  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 438,192     $ 286,698  
Payable to officer
    76,000       76,000  
Accrued liabilities
    674,490       427,211  
Current portion patent liability
    200,000       200,000  
Notes payable
    807,197       432,363  
                 
Total current liabilities
    2,195,879       1,422,272  
                 
Non-current Liabilities:
               
Notes payable related party
    121,128       121,128  
Long-term portion patent liability
    18,333       140,000  
Total non-current liabilities
    139,461       261,128  
                 
Total Liabilities
    2,335,340       1,683,400  
                 
Stockholders' Equity:
               
Common stock - par value $0.001; 500,000,000 shares authorized;
               
57,612,369 and 45,489,368 shares issued and outstanding respectively
    57,611       45,489  
Additional paid in capital
    266,223,411       196,632,775  
Stock issuances due
    1,202,660       3,690,960  
Prepaid services
    (33,248,019 )     (6,082,771 )
Accumulated deficit
    (216,310,642 )     (176,942,616 )
                 
Total stockholders' equity
    17,925,021       17,343,837  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 20,260,361     $ 19,027,237  
 
 
TNI BIOTECH, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
   
THREE MONTHS ENDED
   
SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
   
June 30,
2013
   
June 30,
2012
   
June 30,
2013
   
June 30,
2012
 
                         
Revenues, net
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
                                 
Operating expenses:
                               
Selling, general and administrative
    13,153,785       277,861       20,911,208       288,665  
Research and development expense
    6,112,081       -       9,092,181       -  
Depreciation and amortization expense
    718,946       -       1,415,191       149  
Total operating expenses
    19,984,812       277,861       31,418,580       288,814  
                                 
Loss from operations
    (19,984,812 )     (277,861 )     (31,418,580 )     (288,814 )
                                 
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest expense
    (653,540 )     -       (893,452 )     -  
Loss on settlement of debt
    (4,040,000 )     -       (7,055,994 )     -  
Total other income (expense)
    (4,693,540 )     -       (7,949,446 )     -  
                                 
Loss from continuing operations
    (24,678,352 )     (277,861 )     (39,368,026 )     (288,814 )
                                 
Gain from discontinued operations
            260,746       -       260,746  
                                 
Net loss
  $ (24,678,352 )   $ (17,115 )   $ (39,368,026 )   $ (28,068 )
                                 
                                 
Basic and diluted loss per share:
                               
Loss from continuing operations
  $ (0.47 )   $ (0.03 )   $ (0.75 )   $ (0.03 )
Gain from discontinued operations
    -       0.03       -       0.03  
    $ (0.47 )   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.75 )   $ (0.00 )
                                 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
    52,630,853       8,284,951       52,630,853       8,284,951  
 
 
TNI BIOTECH, INC.
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2013
 
   
Common Stock
   
Additional Paid
   
Stock to
   
Prepaid
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
in Capital
   
Be Issued
   
Services
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                           
                                           
Balance, December 31, 2012
    45,489,368       45,489       196,632,775       3,690,960       (6,082,771 )     (176,942,616 )     17,343,837  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock issued for prepaid services
    7,233,000       7,233       46,375,167               (46,382,400 )             -  
                                                         
Amortization of prepaid services
                                    19,217,152               19,217,152  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for Jill Smith/LDN License
    300,000       300       2,714,700       (2,715,000 )                     -  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for Penn State License
    300,000       300       2,549,700                               2,550,000  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock issued for Charitable Donation
    100,000       100       749,900                               750,000  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock in exchange for debt
    1,545,833       1,546       7,128,615                               7,130,161  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for loan expenses and interest
    182,500       182       742,380       133,000                       875,562  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for cash and exercise of warrants
    2,461,668       2,461       2,386,277                               2,388,738  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for warrants
                    6,943,897                               6,943,897  
                                                         
Stock to be issued
                            93,700                       93,700  
                                                         
Net loss
                                            (39,368,026 )     (39,368,026 )
                                                         
Balance, June 30, 2013
    57,612,369     $ 57,611     $ 266,223,411     $ 1,202,660     $ (33,248,019 )   $ (216,310,642 )   $ 17,925,021  

 
TNI BIOTECH, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
   
SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
   
June 30,
2013
   
June 30,
2012
 
             
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
  Net loss
  $ (39,368,026 )   $ (28,068 )
  (Gain) loss from discontinued operations
    -       260,746  
  Loss from continuing operations
    (39,368,026 )     (288,814 )
                 
     Adjustments to reconcile loss from continuing operations to
               
       net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
              Depreciation
    354       298  
              Amortization
    1,414,837          
             Amortization of stock issued for prepaid services
    19,217,152          
              Loss on settlement of debt
    7,055,994          
              Stock warrant expense
    6,943,897          
              Stock issued for donation
    750,000          
              Stock issued for interest
    875,562          
              Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
                   Accrued liabilities
    247,279       131,117  
                   Prepaid expenses and deposits
    (16,522 )     146,887  
                   Accounts payable
    151,494          
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
               
   from continuing operations
    (2,727,979 )     (10,512 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
  Purchase of computer equipment
    (2,875 )        
  Purchase of Penn State License
    (160,539 )        
Net cash used in investing activities
               
   from continuing operations
    (163,414 )     -  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
  Proceeds from exercise of stock warrants
    1,018,738          
  Proceeds from sale of stock
    1,463,700          
  Proceeds from notes payable
    449,001       10,500  
  Payments made on patent liability
    (121,667 )        
                 
Net cash provided by financing activities
               
   from continuing operations
    2,809,772       10,500  
                 
Net  increase (decrease)  in cash
    (81,621 )     (12 )
Cash at beginning of year
    313,095       12  
Cash at end of year
  $ 231,474     $ -  

 
TNI BIOTECH, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
   
SIX MONTHS ENDED
 
   
June 30,
2013
   
June 30,
2012
 
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
             
Cash paid for interest
  $ -     $ -  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                 
Accrued liabilities for purchase of Smith LDN patent
  $ 2,715,000     $ -  
                 
Conversion of debt and accrued interest to common stock
  $ 74,167     $ -  
                 
Common shares issued for Penn State License
  $ 2,550,000     $ -  
                 
Common shares issued for prepaid services
  $ 46,382,400     $ -  


TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)
 
1. Organization and Description of Business

TNI BioTech, Inc. (the “Company” or “TNIB”) was initially incorporated in Florida on December 2, 1993 as Resorts Clubs International, Inc. (“Resorts Club”). It was formed to manage and market golf course properties in resort markets throughout the United States. Galliano International Ltd. (“Galliano”) was incorporated in Delaware on June 27, 1998. The Company began trading in November 1999 through the filing of a 15C-211. On November 3, 2004, Galliano merged with Resorts Club International, Inc. Resorts Club was the surviving corporation. On August 10, 2010, Resorts Club changed its name to pH Environmental Inc (“pH Environmental”). On April 23, 2012, pH Environmental completed a name change to TNI BioTech, Inc., and on April 24, 2012 pH Environmental executed a share exchange agreement for the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of TNI BioTech, Inc.

TNI BioTech is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing therapeutics to treat cancer, HIV/AIDS and autoimmune diseases by combating these chronic and often life-threatening diseases through the activation and rebalancing of the body’s immune system. The Company has been developing active and adoptive forms of immunotherapies through the acquisition of patents, INDs (investigational new drug) and clinical data and all proprietary technical information, know-how, procedures, protocols, methods, prototypes, designs, data and reports, which are not readily available to others through public means, and which are owned, generated or developed through experiments or testing by Dr. Plotnikoff, Professor Shan, Dr. Bernard Bihari, Dr. Ian Zagon, Dr. Jill Smith, Dr. Patricia J. McLaughlin and Moshe Rogosnitzky. The Company currently has offices in Bethesda, Maryland and Orlando, Florida.

Going Concern

The Company has incurred significant net losses since inception and has relied on its ability to fund its operations through private equity financings. Management expects operating losses and negative cash flows to continue at more significant levels in the future. As the Company continues to incur losses, transition to profitability is dependent upon the successful development, approval, and commercialization of its product candidate and achieving a level of revenues adequate to support the Company’s cost structure. The Company may never achieve profitability, and unless and until it does, the Company will continue to need to raise additional cash. Management intends to fund future operations through additional private or public debt or equity offerings, and may seek additional capital through arrangements with strategic partners or from other sources. Based on the Company’s operating plan, existing working capital at June 30, 2013 was not sufficient to meet the cash requirements to fund planned operations through June 30, 2014 without additional sources of cash. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern and do not include adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. This basis of accounting contemplates the recovery of the Company’s assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

The Company has experienced a net loss from operations of $39,368,026 and has used cash and cash equivalents for operations in the amount of $2,727,979 during the six months ended June 30, 2013, resulting in stockholders’ equity of $17,925,021.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), as amended for interim financial information.
 
 
8

 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)
 
The financial information as of December 31, 2012 is derived from the audited financial statements presented in the Company’s Form 10 Registration Statement filed with the Commission on April 22, 2013 and the Amended Registration Statements on Form 10-/A filed on June 7, 2013 and July 18, 2013 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10 Registration Statement, which contains the audited financial statements and notes thereto, together with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.
 
Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. It is management’s opinion, however, that all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been made which are necessary for a fair financial statement presentation. The interim results for the six months ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of results for the full fiscal year.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from such estimates.
           
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short-Term Investments

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities at the date of purchase of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents include bank demand deposits, marketable securities with maturities of three months or less at purchase, and money market funds that invest primarily in certificates of deposits, commercial paper and U.S. government and U.S. government agency obligations. Cash equivalents are reported at fair value.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are primarily cash and cash equivalents. The Company is exposed to credit risk, subject to federal deposit insurance, in the event of a default by the financial institutions holding its cash and cash equivalents to the extent of amounts recorded on the balance sheets.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

In accordance with the reporting requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 825, “Financial Instruments,” the Company calculates the fair value of its assets and liabilities which qualify as financial instruments under this standard and includes this additional information in the notes to the financial statements when the fair value is different than the carrying value of those financial instruments.  Cash, accounts payable, payables to officers, and patent liability are accounted for at cost which approximates fair value due to the relatively short maturity of these instruments.   The carrying value of notes payable and notes payable related party also approximate fair value since they bear market rates of interest and other terms.  None of these instruments are held for trading purposes.

Computer Equipment

Computer equipment is stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is determined on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which generally range from three to five years. Maintenance and repairs are charged against expense as incurred. Depreciation expense from continuing operations for the six months ended June 2013 and 2012 was $354 and $298, respectively.
 
 
9

 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)
 
Intangible Assets

Costs incurred to acquire and/or develop the Company’s product licenses and patents are capitalized and amortized by straight-line methods over estimated useful lives of seven to sixteen years. Intangible assets are stated at the lower of cost or estimated fair market value.  During the six months ended June 30, 2013, the Company capitalized $2,710,539.27 of such costs incurred for the acquisition of the Company’s patents. (See Note 10 of the Company’s Form 10 Registration Statement).  Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $1,414,837 and $0, respectively.  The Company estimates its amortization expense related to these assets will approximate $2,800,000 each year for the next five years.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable as prescribed by ASC Topic 360, “Property, Plant and Equipment.” If the carrying amount of the asset, including any intangible assets associated with that asset, exceeds its estimated undiscounted net cash flow, before interest, the Company will recognize an impairment loss equal to the difference between its carrying amount and its estimated fair value.  No impairment losses were recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Research and Development Costs

Research and development costs are charged to expense as incurred and are typically comprised of salaries and benefits, pre-clinical studies, clinical trial activities, drug development and manufacturing, fees paid to consultants and other entities that conduct certain research and development activities on the Company’s behalf and third-party service fees, including clinical research organizations and investigative sites. Costs for certain development activities, such as clinical trials are recognized based on an evaluation of the progress to completion of specific tasks using data such as patient enrollment, clinical site activations, or information provided by vendors on their actual costs incurred. Payments for these activities are based on the terms of the individual arrangements, which may differ from the pattern of costs incurred, and are reflected in the financial statements as operating expenses.

Income Taxes

The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are based on the differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance to the extent management concludes it is more likely than not that the asset will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.

The standard addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under ASC Topic 740, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the tax authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC Topic 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. At the date of adoption, and as of June 30, 2013, the Company does not have a liability for unrecognized tax uncertainties.

The Company’s policy is to record interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions as income tax expense. As of June 30, 2013, the Company has no accrued interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
 
 
10

 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)
 
Stock-Based Compensation and Issuance of Stock for Non-Cash Consideration

The Company measures and recognizes compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and directors, including employee stock options, based on estimated fair values equaling either the market value of the shares issued or the value of consideration received, whichever is more readily determinable.

The Company’s accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of ASC Topic 505-50, “Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees.” The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor’s performance is complete.
             
Net Loss per Share

Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, without consideration for common stock equivalents. Diluted net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common share equivalents outstanding for the period determined using the treasury-stock method and the if-converted method. Dilutive common stock equivalents are comprised of common stock purchase warrants and options outstanding. For all periods presented, there is no difference in the number of shares used to calculate basic and diluted shares outstanding due to the Company’s net loss position.
              
Recent Accounting Standards

The Company qualifies as an “emerging growth company” as defined in Section 101 of the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act (“JOBS Act”) as we do not have more than $1,000,000,000 in annual gross revenue and did not have such amount as of December 31, 2012, our last fiscal year. We are electing to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards under Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act.

Any new accounting pronouncements issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, as applicable, have been or will be adopted by the Company upon or before the expiration of the extended transition period provided under Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act.

3. Promissory Notes

In April 2013 the Company issued two short-term promissory notes to third party investors totaling $200,000. Under the terms of the notes, the Company was required to issue a total of 20,000 shares of restricted common stock to the note holders as loan origination fees. The notes matured 14 days from the date of issuance. Under the terms of the notes, if the loans were not repaid, the note holders would collectively receive 20,000 shares of restricted common stock on the maturity date and every 30 days thereafter that the notes remain unpaid. As of the date of this filing, the notes have not been repaid.

On March 11, 2013 the Company issued four short-term promissory notes to third party investors totaling $249,000. Under the terms of the notes, the Company was required to issue a total of 25,000 shares of restricted common stock to the note holders as loan origination fees. The notes matured on March 25, 2013. Under the terms of the notes, if the loans were not repaid, the note holders would collectively receive 25,000 shares of restricted common stock on the maturity date and every 30 days thereafter that the notes remain unpaid. As of the date of this filing, the notes have not been repaid

The Company has an outstanding note payable to K-C Operations (an unrelated party) issued on October 15, 2009. The balance as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was $336,333 and $398,000, respectively. The note matured on October 31, 2010 and accrues interest at a rate of 6% per annum and is convertible to shares of common stock at a rate of $0.20 per share.
 
 
11

 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)

The Company has an outstanding note payable to Robert Johnson (former officer and director) issued on September 30, 2006 with a balance as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 of $21,547 and $21,547, respectively. The note matured on September 30, 2007 and is convertible to shares of common stock at a rate of $0.20 per share.
 
The Company has an outstanding note payable to Lexicon (an unrelated party) issued on January 15, 2009.  The note is due upon demand.  The balance as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was $317 and $12,817, respectively.  The note bears an interest rate of 6% per annum and is convertible to shares of common stock at a rate of $0.01 per share.

During the six month ending June 30, 2013, the Company issued 1,545,833 shares of common stock for the retirement of $74,167 of promissory notes payable and accrued interest.  The Company recognized a loss on conversion of the above debt of $7,108,495 and $0 in the three months ending June 30, 2013 and 2012 respectively.

4. Capital Structure—Common Stock and Common Stock Purchase Warrants

Each holder of common stock is entitled to vote on all matters and is entitled to one vote for each share held. No holder of shares of stock of any class shall be entitled as a matter of right to subscribe for or purchase or receive any part of any new or additional issue of shares of stock of any class, or of securities convertible into shares of stock or any class, whether now hereafter authorized or whether issued for money, for consideration other than money, or by way of dividend.

As of June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012, the Company was authorized to issue 500,000,000 common shares at a par value of $0.001 per share.

Stock Warrants 

Using the Black-Scholes Model, the Company calculated the fair value of $4,539,452 for stock warrants issued during the six months ended June 30, 2013. Variables used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, include (1) a discount rate of 0.91%, (2) an expected remaining life between 3 and 5 years and (3) expected volatility between 102% and 174%.

During the second quarter of 2013, the Company issued 107,900 shares of its restricted common stock through common stock purchase warrant exercises. The warrants were exercised at a price of $0.75 per share and the Company received proceeds of $80,925 for equity from the exercise of the warrants.

Following is a summary of outstanding stock warrants at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and activity during the periods then ended:

   
Number of
Shares
   
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted
Average Price
 
                         
Warrants as of December 31, 2012
    7,260,000     $ 1.00 – 1.50     $ 1.02  
                         
Issued in 1st quarter of 2013
    295,109     $ 15.00     $ 15.00  
                         
Expired
                 
                         
Exercised
    980,434     $ 0.75     $ 0.75  
                         
Warrants as of March 31, 2013
    6,574,675     $ 1.00 – 15.00     $ 1.66  
                         
Issued in 2nd quarter of 2013
        $     $  
                         
Expired
                 
                         
Exercised
    107,900     $ 0.75     $  
                         
Warrants as of June 30, 2013
    6,466,775     $ 1.00 – 15.00     $  
 
 
12

 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)
 
Summary of outstanding warrants as of June 30, 2013:

Expiration Date
 
Number of Shares
   
Exercise Price
   
Remaining Life (years)
 
September 2017
    2,281,666     $ 1.00-1.50       4.2  
October 2017
    2,265,000     $ 1.00       4.3  
November 2017
    1,732,900     $ 1.00 – 1.50       4.4  
December 2017
    -     $ -       -  
January 2018
    167,084     $ 15.00       4.6  
February 2018
    127,275     $ 15.00       4.7  
March 2018
    750     $ 15.00       4.8  
 
5. Stock Compensation

Founders’ Shares and Shares Issued for Services

During the six months ended June 30, 2013, the Company issued 7,233,000 shares of common stock, respectively, for prepaid services, which included founder shares.  The Company valued these shares based upon the fair market value of the common stock at the date of the agreements.  The consulting fees are amortized over the contract periods, which are typically twelve months.  The Company recognized an expense from common stock issued for services of  $11,655,413 and $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The amortization of prepaid services totaled $19,217,152 and $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

6. Discontinued Operations

In April 2012, TNI BioTech, Inc., divested itself of certain assets and liabilities related to its previous activities in the hospitality business (“Resorts Club”) by transferring them to Resorts Club International Corporation Georgia.  Accordingly, the operations of that business have been reflected as discontinued operations in the financial statements.

The result of this transfer was a Gain from Discontinued Operations in 2012 of $260,746. This transfer is not expected to affect the cash flow of the remaining operations.

These financial statements reflect the results of Resorts Club as a discontinued operation for all periods presented.

The net sales and earnings of discontinued operations were as follows:
 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
 
                         
Net Sales
    -       -       -       -  
                                 
Earnings before Income Taxes
    -       260,746       -       260,746  
                                 
Income Taxes
    -       -       -       -  
                                 
Net Earnings from Discontinued Operations
    -       260,746       -       260,746  
 
Cash flows from operating and investing activities of discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were $0 and $260,746, respectively.

7. Licenses and Supply Agreements

Patent and Subsidiary Acquisition

The Company entered into a share exchange agreement April 24, 2012 to acquire all of the outstanding shares of TNI BioTech IP, Inc., (“TNI IP”) a biotechnology firm incorporated in Florida formed to acquire patents related to the treatment of cancer and HIV/AIDS and autoimmune diseases, using Met-enkephalin (“MENK”) and Naltrexone (“LDN”). The goal of TNI IP’s management is to enable mankind and civilization to combat fatal diseases by activating and mobilizing the body’s own immune system using TNI IP’s patented use of MENK. 
 
The first patents acquired by TNI IP were acquired from Dr. Nicholas P. Plotnikoff and Professor Fengping Shan in 2012.  Dr. Plotnikoff and Dr. Shan have been specializing in research activities directed toward the study of cytokines, which are hormones naturally produced by the immune system. The primary cytokine, among many others currently being studied by TNI IP, is MENK.  The Company is focused on the treatment of cancer, HIV/AIDS and other infectious diseases through the use of our lead compounds.

TNI IP changed its name from TNI BioTech, Inc., to TNI BioTech IP, Inc. on April 23, 2012.  TNI BioTech IP, Inc., is the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. TNI IP was acquired in exchange for 20,250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock of which 8,000,000 shares were issued for the acquisition of the patent and the remaining 12,250,000 shares were issued to the founders of TNI IP in exchange for all of their right, title and interest in their TNI IP shares. The goodwill arising on the acquisition of TNI BioTech IP, Inc. was valued at $98,000,000 and license agreements arising from the acquisition of TNI BioTech IP, Inc. was valued at $16,006,000.

At the time of the acquisition, the valuation of goodwill and other intangible assets were determined using the fair market price for the Company’s common stock which were exchanged for shares of TNI BioTech IP, Inc.  In the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company performed an annual valuation to determine whether any goodwill or intangible assets that had been acquired by the Company were impaired. The result of this valuation was that material impairments were identified. The Company recognized an impairment of the goodwill arising on the acquisition of TNI BioTech IP, Inc. of $98,000,000.

Patent License Agreements

On August 13, 2012, the Company signed a License Agreement with Ms. Jacqueline Young for the intellectual property developed by Dr. Bernard Bihari relating to treatments with opioid antagonists such as naltrexone and Met-enkephalin for a variety of diseases and conditions including malignant lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Hodgkin’s lymphoma, and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, chronic herpes virus infections, chronic herpes viral infections such as chronic genital herpes caused by the herpes simplex virus Type 2 and chronic infections due to the Epstein-Barr virus and a treatment method for humans infected with HTLV-III (AIDS) virus including patients clinically diagnosed as suffering from AIDS and those suffering from AIDS-related complex (ARC).  The Bihari patents were acquired in exchange for 540,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with a fair market value of $972,000 and assumed liabilities of $400,000 which is payable to Ms. Young over a twenty-four month period in equal installments to reimburse her for the costs of a New York City office in accordance with the patent license agreement.  The patent liability at June 30, 2013 totaled $218,333. The cost of the patent totaled $1,372,000.  Additionally, the Company will pay the licensor a royalty payment of 1% of gross MENK sales and pay a 1% sublicense fee on any sublicense revenue.
 
 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)

On December 24, 2012, the Company signed an agreement for the acquisition of patent rights for the intellectual property of Dr. Jill Smith and LDN Research Group, LLC (the “Patent License Agreement”), whose members are Dr. Ian S. Zagon, Dr. Patricia J. McLaughlin and Moshe Rogosnitzky and orphan drug designation by the FDA to a novel late-stage drug, trademarked “LDN,” for the treatment of Pediatric Crohn’s disease. The patent covers methods and formulations for treatment of the inflammatory and ulcerative diseases of the bowel, using naltrexone in low doses as an opioid antagonist. Endogenous opioids and opioid antagonists have been shown to play a role in stimulating and rebalancing the immune system and the healing and repair of tissues. These patents were acquired in exchange for 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with a fair market value of $2,715,000 and expenses of $165,384, which totaled $2,880,384.  The Company has an exclusive, worldwide license to make, have made, use, lease, import, offer for sale and sell Licensed Products and to use the method under the patent rights. The agreement will terminate on the expiration or abandonment of the last patent to expire or ten years after the sale of the first licensed product. The Company may terminate the agreement upon 90 days’ written notice, provided all sublicenses are terminated and all amounts due and owing are paid to the licensor parties. The licensor parties may terminate the agreement ten days' after notice to the Company if the Company is ten days late in payment or there is a breach that remains uncured for ten days after written notice of such breach.

In partial consideration of the Patent License Agreement, the Company agreed to pay to the members the applicable milestone payments listed below after substantial achievement of each milestone event is achieved by the Company, its Affiliates or Sublicensees.

A.  
Upon initiation of each phase III trial, the Company will pay $350,000.
B.  
Upon positive completion of each phase III clinical trial of the therapeutic use of an LDN compound in the field of Use, the Company will pay $150,000.
C.  
When an NDA is accepted for review by the FDA, the Company will pay $250,000.
D.  
When FDA approval to market the NDA is approved, the Company will pay $750,000.
E.  
Upon the first dosing of the first patient in a phase III clinical trial for each Licensed Product, the Company will pay 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
F.  
Upon the first sale of each Licensed Product, the Company will issue 400,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
G.  
Upon the achievement of $20 Million USD in cumulative sales for each licensed product covered by NDAs, the Company will issue 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.

The Company must pay an annual license fee in the low six-figure range and mid single digit percentage royalties on the net sales of each licensed product with an annual minimum royalty payment in the low six-figure range. The Company will pay a sublicense fee between 10-20% calculated on the payments the Company receives from any such sublicense.

As part of the Patent License Agreement, TNI BioTech has the right to apply to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the transfer of the orphan drug status, the investigational new drug applications (INDs), and the right to acquire the relevant clinical data set from Dr. Smith. The FDA has designated orphan drug status for the use of low dose naltrexone in the treatment of pediatric patients with Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.

The Patent License Agreement calls for the formation of a Development Committee to monitor the clinical progress of the Licensed Products and will consist of independent scientific and technical leaders who are highly regarded by the scientific community in the Field of Use of each Licensed Product. The development committee consists of at least one representative from the Licensor Parties and one representative from the Company in addition to outside experts in the field.

Naltrexone in low dose is a platform immunomodulatory technology that the Company expects to clinically test in the treatment of other immune-mediated or immune-deficient diseases for which it has previously acquired additional patents.
 
 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)

The Company signed an exclusive licensing agreement with The Penn State Research Foundation on January 18, 2013 to license all of the intellectual property developed by Dr. Ian S. Zagon, Dr. Patricia J. McLaughlin and Dr. Jill P. Smith for the treatment of cancer titled “Opioid Growth Factor and Cancer” and “Combination Therapy with Opioid Growth Factor and Taxanes for the Treatment of Cancer” (the “Licensing Agreement”).  These licenses were acquired in exchange for 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with a fair market value of $2,550,000 and expenses of $160,539 which totaled $2,710,539.

The patent covers methods and formulations related to the treatment and prevention of different cancers. More specifically, the present inventions describe the use of drugs that interact with opioid receptors (naltrexone, naloxone and the pentapeptide growth factor Met-enkephalin) to inhibit and arrest the growth of cancer. Endogenous opioids and opioid antagonists have been shown to play a role in stimulating and rebalancing the immune system and the healing and repair of tissues. Such efficacy has been discovered to be partially due to the functional manipulation of the zeta opioid receptor through exogenous and endogenous Met-enkephalin. This receptor has been determined to be present in a variety of cancers, including pancreatic and colon cancer.

As part of the Licensing Agreement, TNI BioTech is working to acquire the orphan drug designation (IND) and clinical data set from Dr. Jill Smith.

The Licensing Agreement calls for TNI BioTech to (a) use commercially reasonable efforts to develop, commercialize, market and sell Licensed Products in a manner consistent with the Business Plan; (b) will expend a minimum of $110,000 (per annum) to develop and commercialize Licensed Products as soon as practicable, consistent with sound business practices and judgment; (c) be responsible for obtaining all requisite regulatory approvals needed to use or sell Licensed Products in the Field of Use; and (d) make the first commercial sale of a Licensed Product by December 31, 2016.

The Licensing Agreement provides that the Company must make an initial license fee of a low hundred thousand dollar amount and the issuance of 300,000 shares and an annual license maintenance fee in the low ten thousand dollar amount range. The Company will also make payments to licensor upon the achievement of certain milestone events such as initiations of Phase II or Phase III clinical trials in a low hundred thousand dollar amount, acceptance of the NDA by the FDA in a low hundred thousand amount and FDA approvals in a high hundred thousand dollar amount. The Company will issue shares upon reaching certain milestones including the issuance of a mid ten thousand amount of shares upon the first dosing of patients in clinical trials, the issuances of a low hundred thousand number of shares upon the initial sale of a licensed product and a milestone fee of a low hundred thousand share amount upon reaching sales of $20 million in cumulative sales.

The Company will also pay the licensor a percentage of net sales in the mid single digit range of the licensed products each quarter subject to a minimum royalty payment in the low hundred thousand dollar range. The Company must also pay the licensor a low double digit percentage of any payments received from any sublicenses.

The Licensing Agreement calls for the formation of a Development Committee to monitor the clinical progress of the Licensed Products, which will consist of independent scientific and technical leaders who are highly regarded by the scientific community in the Field of Use of each Licensed Product.

The Licensing Agreement terminates on the expiration or abandonment of the last patent to expire or become abandoned. The Company may terminate the Licensing Agreement at any time upon 60 days’ prior written notice and ceasing to make and sell all licensed products, the termination of all sublicenses and payment of all monies owed under the Licensing Agreement. The licensor may terminate the agreement 30 days after notice to the Company if the Company is 30 days late in payment or a breach that remains uncured for 45 days after written notice of such breach.
 
 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)

In confirmation letters dated April 3, 2013, the Company received acknowledgement from the Department of Health and Human Services confirming the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) receipt of the change in sponsorship of the investigational new drug application (IND) for Naltrexone HCL and the orphan drug designation for [met5]-enkephalin and the orphan drug designation for the use of low dose naltrexone in the treatment of pediatric patients with Crohn’s Disease.

On March 15, 2013 the Company executed a Patent License Agreement with Professor Fengping Shan.  The Company obtained exclusive rights to develop and commercialize the licensed technology.  The licensed technology is the intellectual property developed and owned by Professor Shan (i) relating to the treatment of a variety of diseases and conditions with MENK including multiple forms of lymphoma and cancer and (ii) a treatment method for humans infected with the HLTV-III (AIDS) virus including AIDS and AIDS related complex (ARC).  The licensed technology includes the methods and formulations for these treatments including but not limited to all INDs, communications with regulatory agencies, patient data, and letters relating to these treatments.  The licensed technology also includes the following patents: 200710158742.7 MENK, its application is in treating leukemia and other blood cancers; No. 200710051586.4 MENK, its application is in preparation of human and animal vaccines; No. 200610046249.1, a nasal spray formulation containing MENK; No. 201210290150.1 LDN, combined with MENK, its application is in preparation of an anticancer drug (Pending); No. 201210302259.2 LDN, combined with MENK, its application is in preparation of leukophoresis for anticancer (Pending); No. 200810229085.5 Compound MENK as a drug for colon cancer and pancreatic cancer; No. o. 200910011030.1, Naltrexone as well as analougues being anticancer drug. Under this license, the Company must issue a mid six figure number of shares to Prof. Shan and a low hundred thousand dollar amount for the upfront license fee, and reimburse Prof. Shan for all out of pocket expenses in connection with the patents in mid five figure range. The Company will pay Prof. Shan a mid single digit percentage running royalty of gross sales subject to decreases if third party intellectual property is needed to complete such sale or product but in no event less than a high percentage of a low single digit percentage and a low single digit percentage of all sublicense revenue. This agreement shall last for the duration of each of the licensed patents however the Company may terminate the license agreement on 120 days' written notice to Professor Shan.

8. Commitments and Contingencies

Distribution and Production
 
The Company is finalizing a manufacturing agreement with Laboratorios Ramos, a current good manufacturing practice (“cGMP”) facility for IRT-103 low-dose naltrexone (“LDN”).

Supervision and Inspection of Manufacturing in Nicaragua

On April 23, 2013, the Company signed a Contract with ViPharma for the Supervision and Inspection of Manufacturing Processes as part of its negotiations for a contract for the manufacturing of LDN in a tablet, capsule and/or cream. The Contract sets out the terms and conditions under which ViPharma will carry out the services of inspecting and supervising the manufacturing and packaging processes of LDN and ensure compliance with the FDA’s good manufacturing practices and the Company’s specifications. ViPharma will carry out its obligations in whatever Latin American country the Company ultimately decides to manufacture LDN within. Under the Contract, ViPharma has the exclusive rights to supervise and inspect all manufacturing processes of LDN in Latin America. The Contract began on April 23, 2013 and has a duration of 10 years, with automatic renewal every 5 years thereafter unless either party is in breach of the contract or either party terminates the agreement, without cause, with 90-days’ written notice. In the event of a breach by either party, the non-breaching party must give notice to the breaching party and the breaching party has a 45-day period to cure.
 
 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
Notes to the Financial Statements 
June 30, 2013
(Unaudited)

9. Related Party Transactions

Effective September 15, 2012, TNI BioTech, Inc. entered into a one-year employment agreement with Joseph Griffin, the brother of the Company's Chief Executive Officer, in which base salary, the grant of a common stock, and health insurance coverage were defined.  As a signing bonus, Mr. Griffin received 250,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company.  During the quarter ended June 30, 2013, the Company paid cash compensation totaling $18,702.  During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company paid cash compensation totaling $11,146.

In 2012, Webfoot, Inc., provided financing to the Company and as of June 30, 2013, the Company owed Webfoot, Inc., $121,128.  Webfoot, Inc., is owned by the son of Noreen Griffin.  On February 21, 2013, the Company entered into a formal loan agreement to evidence the amount owed on December 31, 2012.  The loan bears interest at an annual rate of 6%.  The interest is repayable at maturity.  The note matures on February 21, 2014.

In 2012, Noreen Griffin made payments on the Company's behalf covering the costs of incorporation and merger-related expenses.  At June 30, 2013, the Company owed Ms. Griffin $30,000.  On February 13, 2013, the Company entered into a formal loan agreement to evidence repayment of the amount owed on December 31, 2012.  The loan bears interest at an annual rate of 6%. The interest is repayable at maturity.

In 2012, Griffin Enterprises, Inc. made payments on the Company's behalf covering the cost of incorporation and merger-related expenses.  Griffin Enterprises, Inc. is wholly-owned by Noreen Griffin.  At June 30, 2013, the company owed Griffin Enterprises, Inc. $46,000.  On February 13, 2013, the Company entered into a formal loan agreement to evidence repayment of the amount owed on December 31, 2012.  The loan bears interest at an annual rate of 6%. The interest is repayable at maturity.

On January 3, 2013, the Company formalized the terms under which Kelly O’Brien Wilson, the daughter-in-law of the Company's Chief Executive Officer has been employed. Ms. Wilson had been working with the Company in 2012 and her three-year employment agreement is effective as of December 1, 2012. The terms of the agreement define her base salary, a grant of a common stock, and health insurance coverage.  As a signing bonus, Ms. Wilson is entitled to receive 50,000 shares of common stock of the Company. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company paid cash compensation totaling $4,035.  Ms. Wilson has not received the 50,000 shares of common stock that were part of her original agreement and previously disclosed in our Form 10 Registration Statement. The terms of Ms. Wilson’s agreement are currently being re-negotiated including the share issuance.

10. Subsequent Events

The following is a schedule of shares issued subsequent to June 30, 2013.
 
   
Shares
 
       
Shares issued for default on promissory notes
    70,000  
Shares issued to investors
    400,000  
Shares issued for warrant exercise
    100,000  
Shares issued for services     700,000  
 
 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION
 
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  The Company’s actual results could differ materially from those set forth on the forward looking statements as a result of the risks set forth in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, general economic conditions, and changes in the assumptions used in making such forward looking statements.
 
General
 
TNI BioTech, Inc. (the “Company”) was initially incorporated in Florida on December 2, 1993 as Resorts Clubs International, Inc. (“Resorts Club”). It was formed to manage and market golf course properties in resort markets throughout the United States. Galliano International Ltd. (“Galliano”) was incorporated in Delaware on June 27, 1998. The Company began trading in November 1999 through the filing of a 15C-211. On November 3, 2004, Galliano merged with Resorts Club International, Inc. Resorts Club was the surviving corporation. On August 10, 2010, Resorts Club changed its name to pH Environmental, Inc. (“pH Environmental”). On April 23, 2012, pH Environmental completed a name change to TNI BioTech, Inc., and on April 24, 2012 pH Environmental executed a share exchange agreement for the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of TNI BioTech, Inc., (“TNI”).

TNI BioTech is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing therapeutics to treat cancer, HIV/AIDS and autoimmune diseases by combating these chronic and often life-threatening diseases through the activation and rebalancing of the body’s immune system. The Company has been developing active and adoptive forms of immunotherapies through the acquisition of patents, INDs (investigational new drug) and clinical data and all proprietary technical information, know-how, procedures, protocols, methods, prototypes, designs, data and reports, which are not readily available to others through public means, and which are owned, generated or developed through experiments or testing by Dr. Plotnikoff, Professor Shan, Dr. Bernard Bihari, Dr. Ian Zagon, Dr. Jill Smith, Dr. Patricia J. McLaughlin and Moshe Rogosnitzky. The Company currently has offices in Bethesda, Maryland and Orlando, Florida.

We have invested a significant portion of our time and financial resources in the acquisition and development of our most advanced drug candidate, IRT-103 low-dose naltrexone (“LDN”). While we currently have 3 other drug candidates in clinical trials, we anticipate that our ability to generate significant product revenues in the near term will depend primarily on the successful development, regulatory approval, marketing and commercialization of IRT-103 (LDN) by us or by one of our potential partners. It is uncertain whether IRT-103 (LDN) will have successful results in its development, regulatory approval, marketing and commercialization.
 
The Company has incurred significant net losses since inception and has relied on its ability to fund its operations through private equity financings. Management expects operating losses and negative cash flows to continue at more significant levels in the future. As the Company continues to incur losses, the transition to profitability is dependent upon the successful development, approval, and commercialization of its product candidate and achieving a level of revenue adequate to support the Company’s cost structure. The Company may never achieve profitability, and unless and until it does, the Company will continue to need to raise additional funds. Management intends to fund future operations through additional private or public debt or equity offerings, and may seek additional capital through arrangements with strategic partners or from other sources.
 
 
Business Strategy
 
The Company’s business strategy focuses on several key areas:
 
  
The establishment of treatment facilities throughout Africa, the Caribbean and South America for cancer, HIV/AIDS and other autoimmune diseases that can benefit from IRT-101, IRT-102 and IRT-103 patented technology and therapies;
 
  
The large scale treatment in emerging nations for HIV/AIDS as an immune-enhancing therapy using IRT-103 LDN;
 
  
The large scale (outsourced) manufacturing and distribution of IRT-103 LDN, either in pill form, or cream for those unable to handle the medication in pill form, throughout Africa and expanding to other developing nations; and
 
  
The Joint Venture with the Hubei Qianjiang Pharmaceutical Company that will provide the funding required for the Phase III trials in China in exchange for TNIB providing exclusive licensing rights in China. TNIB will also receive a percentage of the gross revenue from sales in China.
 
The Company has entered into a relationship with a number of groups including: GB Oncology & Imaging Group, LLC, the Brewer Group, American Hospitals and Resorts, as well as a number of United States doctors that own and operate clinics in the United States and Nigeria. American Hospitals and Resorts operates a private health maintenance organization in Nigeria. We are also working with large employers who operate on-site clinics.
 
In November, TNIB signed an exclusive distributor agreement with G-Ex Technologies/St. Maris Pharma and GB Pharma Holdings LLC for the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Under the terms of the agreement, G-Ex Technologies/St. Maris Pharma & GB Pharma Holdings LLC will have exclusive marketing and distribution rights to IRT-103 LDN and LDN cream in Nigeria.
 
The Government of Malawi has been remodeling a section of the Queens's Hospital as an oncology center. Once it is complete, TNI BioTech, with the assistance of GB Oncology & Imaging Group, LLC and the other groups, is ready to ship the equipment to the oncology center within the next 90 to 120 days.  Once the facility is operational, American Hospital Resort has agreed to assist in the operation of the clinic in Malawi and the implementation of TNI BioTech therapies. In the case of Malawi, a number of not-for-profits are funding the project through donations. There is no need to build a facility as we are currently working with known operators.
 
Operations in Nigeria will be operational within 90 days and operations in Malawi should be operational by 2014.  
 
TNIB, in conjunction with GB Energie LLC, under the leadership of Dr. Gloria B. Herndon, established GB Oncology and Imaging Group LTD (“GBOIB”) to meet the demands for oncological and infectious diseases expertise. Dr. Herndon has been involved in healthcare related issues in Africa since the mid 1990s and is a consulting resource for the National Institute of Health (“NIH”) regarding the impact of the HIV/AIDS pandemic on the insurance industry and the dissemination of AIDS-related information to the United States Department of State. The goal of TNIB/GBOIG, together with the ministries of health across Africa, is to provide better access to and public awareness of the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer and chronic infectious diseases. TNIB plans to work with onsite clinics which will permit TNIB to complete patient assessments at little or no cost and prescribe treatments used to modulate the immune system of the patients with various chronic diseases, especially HIV/AIDS and/or cancer so that it decreases the inflammatory attack on normal cells and allows an improvement in normal functions of the nerves or gastrointestinal cells. As a result, treatment with LDN is potentially synergistic in combination with current drugs for autoimmune diseases such as Crohn’s disease. In advanced cases, the patients can be transferred to TNIB’s offsite treatment facility for further evaluation and treatment, where they can benefit from TNIB’s patented technology and therapies.
 
 
Through these clinics, TNIB intends to begin delivery of Lodonal IRT-103, the Company’s proprietary LDN, for the treatment of HIV/AIDS and/or cancer in 2013. The contract with the Republic of Malawi calls for 25,000 pills a day, increasing to 500,000 pills a day within 24 months. TNIB anticipates people will take IRT-103 365 days a year. The contracts with Equatorial Guinea will begin with about 10,000 people per day growing to about 125,000 people per day over the next two years.
 
TNIB is focused on our lead therapies designed for the treatment of cancer, HIV/AIDS, Crohn’s disease, fibromyalgia and MS. Management believes there are clear market opportunities with a significant amount of unmet needs and a robust potential for partnering activities.
 
Distribution and Production
 
TNIB has entered into a contract for the supervision and inspection of manufacturing processes with ViPharma and is finalizing a manufacturing agreement with Laboratorios Ramos, a current good manufacturing practice (“cGMP”) facility for IRT-103 low-dose naltrexone (“LDN”). The supervision and manufacturing agreement provides ViPharma with exclusive rights to supervise and inspect all manufacturing processes of LDN in Latin America. The initial term of the agreement is ten years with automatic five-year renewal terms provided neither party is in breach. The agreement may be terminated by (i) mutual agreement, (ii) in the event of a breach after a 45 day cure period or (iii) by either party upon provision of written notice at least 90 days before the end of the agreement, provided however that if TNI terminates the contract without cause it will be required to pay ViPharma a penalty.
 
Meeting with FDA Regarding LDN
 
In May 2013, the Company received confirmation of a Type C meeting with the FDA to discuss the Phase 3 clinical development program for a proposed 505(b)(2) application for Low Dose Naltrexone (“LDN”) in the treatment of adults and pediatric patients with Crohn’s disease. The meeting was held on June 26, 2013 and the Company received the minutes from the meeting on July 17, 2013. The Company presented their development plan to the FDA that supports our Phase III clinical studies and NDA filing. After conclusion of the Type C meeting, the Company plans to move into Phase III clinical studies in early 2014.
 
Meeting with FDA Regarding MENK
 
The Company received confirmation of a Type B meeting with the FDA on August 20, 2013 to discuss the Phase 3 clinical development program and CMC plans for Met-enkephalin in combination with gemcitabine in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.
 
Results of Operations – Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
Revenues
 
We had no revenues from operations for the period ending June 30, 2013 and for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. We do not anticipate having any significant future revenues until we have sufficiently funded operations.
 
 
Operating Expenses
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $13,153,785 for the three months ended June 30, 2013, as compared to $277,861 for the three months ended June 30, 2012. We anticipate that certain operating expenses will continue to increase for fiscal year 2013 as we continue to build our infrastructure and develop our products. Our total operating expenses were $19,984,812 for the three months ended June 30, 2013, compared to $277,861 for the same period in 2012.
 
Liquidity
 
Liquidity is measured by our ability to secure enough cash to meet our contractual and operating needs as they arise. We do not anticipate generating sufficient net positive cash flows from our operations to fund the next twelve months. We had cash of $231,474 at June 30, 2013, compared to $313,095 at December 31, 2012.
 
Our cash reserves will not be sufficient to meet our operational needs and we need to raise additional capital to pay for our operational expenses and provide for capital expenditures. Above the basic operational expenses, which are estimated at $150,000 per month, we estimate that we need approximately $7-15 Million USD in 2013 to fully develop our products and for Phase III clinical trials for Crohn’s disease. If we are not able to raise additional working capital, we may have to cease operations altogether.
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, we had net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations of $2,727,979 and $10,512, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, we had net cash used in investing activities from continued operations of $163,414 and $0, respectively. The change in 2013 is due to the purchase of computer equipment and expenses for the Penn State License.
 
We issued a total of 107,900 shares to warrant holders that purchased shares at an exercise price of $0.75 per share, which generated $80,925 in proceeds. We also generated $449,001 from issued notes payable for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $0 for the same period in 2012.

Summary
 
Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent entirely on raising funds through the sale of equity or debt. We anticipate that we will continue our attempt to raise capital through private equity transactions, develop a credit facility with a lender or the exercise of options and warrants; however, such additional capital may not be available to us at acceptable terms or available at all. In the event that we are unable to obtain additional capital, we would be forced to cease operations altogether.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we did not engage in any off balance sheet arrangements as defined in item 303(a)(4) of the SEC’s Regulation S-K.
 
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Not Applicable.
 

ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act. As of the end of the period covered by this report, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13(a)-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“the Exchange Act”). Based on this evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are ineffective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

Management assessed the effectiveness of the internal controls over financial reporting as of June 30, 2013, using the framework set forth in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based upon this assessment, our management concluded that, as of June 30, 2013, the internal controls over financial reporting were not effective. The reportable conditions and material weakness relate to a limited segregation of duties and lack of an audit committee. The limited segregation of duties within our company and the lack of an audit committee are due to the small number of employees. Management has determined that this control deficiency constitutes a material weakness. This material weakness could result in material misstatements of significant accounts and disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to our interim or annual financial statements that would not be prevented or detected. In addition, due to limited staffing, we are not always able to detect minor errors or omissions in reporting.

Going forward, management anticipates that additional staff will be necessary to mitigate these weaknesses, as well as to implement other planned improvements. Additional staff will enable us to document and apply transactional and periodic controls procedures, permit a better review and approval process and improve quality of financial reporting. However, the potential addition of new staff is contingent on obtaining additional financing, and there is no assurance that we will be able to do so.
 
 
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

None.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

We believe there are no changes that constitute material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Registration Statement on Form 10, filed with the SEC on April 22, 2013 and the Amended Registration Statements on Form 10-/A filed on June 7, 2013 and July 18, 2013. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

In April 2013 the Company issued two short-term promissory notes to third party investors totaling $200,000. Under the terms of the notes, the Company was required to issue a total of 20,000 shares of restricted common stock to the note holders as loan origination fees. The notes matured 14 days from the date of issuance. Under the terms of the notes, if the loans were not repaid, the note holders would collectively receive 20,000 shares of restricted common stock on the maturity date and every 30 days thereafter that the notes remain unpaid. As of the date of this filing, the notes have not been repaid.

On March 11, 2013 the Company issued four short-term promissory notes to third party investors totaling $249,000. Under the terms of the notes, the Company was required to issue a total of 25,000 shares of restricted common stock to the note holders as loan origination fees. The notes matured on March 25, 2013. Under the terms of the notes, if the loans were not repaid, the note holders would collectively receive 25,000 shares of restricted common stock on the maturity date and every 30 days thereafter that the notes remain unpaid. As of the date of this filing, the notes have not been repaid.

During the second quarter of 2013, the Company issued 107,900 shares of its restricted common stock through common stock purchase warrant exercises. The warrants were exercised at a price of $0.75 per share and the Company receive proceeds of $80,925 from the exercise of the warrants.

Unless otherwise provided, the sales of the above securities were issued under an exemption from registration under the Securities Act Section 4(2) or Regulation D thereunder. All certificates representing restricted shares will contain a legend stating that the shares have not been registered under the Securities Act and the restrictions on transferability under the Securities Act.
 

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable.
 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

African Contracts

In the African countries where the Company currently has contracts, international laws require the exporting company provide a certificate of Free Sale. It has taken TNI BioTech longer than anticipated to obtain the certificate of Free Sale. 

Confirmation of Transfer of IND Application and Orphan Drug Designation

In confirmation letters dated April 3, 2013, the Company received acknowledgement from the Department of Health and Human Services confirming the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) receipt of the change in sponsorship of the investigational new drug application (IND) for Naltrexone HCL and the orphan drug designation for [met5]-enkephalin and the orphan drug designation for the use of low dose naltrexone in the treatment of pediatric patients with Crohn’s Disease.

Meeting with FDA Regarding LDN

In May 2013, the Company received confirmation of a Type C meeting with the FDA to discuss the Phase III clinical development program for a proposed 505(b)(2) application for Low Dose Naltrexone (“LDN”) in the treatment of adults and pediatric patients with Crohn’s disease. The meeting was held on June 26, 2013 and the Company received the minutes from the meeting on July 17, 2013. The Company presented their development plan to the FDA that supports our Phase III clinical studies and NDA filing. After conclusion of the Type C meeting, the Company plans to move into Phase III clinical studies in early 2014.
 
Meeting with FDA Regarding MENK

The Company received confirmation of a Type B meeting with the FDA on August 20, 2013 to discuss the Phase III clinical development program and CMC plans for Met-enkephalin in combination with gemcitabine in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Officers and Directors

Dr. Ronald Herberman, TNI BioTech Inc.'s Senior Vice President of Research and Development and Chief Medical Officer, unexpectedly passed away on Saturday, June 1, 2013, at the age of 72. Dr. Herberman served as an officer of the Company since September 2012.

While TNI BioTech will feel the loss of Dr. Herberman, management and medical staff remain deeply committed to continuing his vision and therapies. Management believes that Dr. Herberman leaves behind a highly qualified and capable staff and team.

The board of directors has appointed an interim team to continue with the development of the Company’s drug therapies and clinical trials programs. The medical team will be led by Dr. Angus Dalgleish and Dr. Joseph Fortunak. Dr. Dalgleish, a member of the TNI medical advisory board, has been the Chair of Oncology at St. George’s University of London since 1991, where his main interest has been the immunology of cancer and the development of immunotherapies to treat cancer and other autoimmune diseases. Dr. Joseph Fortunak, a strategic advisor to TNI, brings decades of biotech experience, which includes formerly serving as the director and head of global chemical development at Abbott Laboratories. The team will also include Dr. Nicholas Plotnikoff, non-executive chairman, Dr. Eugene Youkilis, the company’s president, and Ms. Annie Foster, the vice president of clinical and regulatory affairs.

The Company appointed Dr. Angus Dalgleish as the Chief Medical Officer and Director of Research and Development and Dr. Joseph M. Fortunak as the Vice President of Global Research and Development and Chemical Development. Employment contracts are currently being negotiated.
 
 
ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit Number
  Name of Exhibit
     
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as enacted by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as enacted by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 United States Code Section 1350, as enacted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
SIGNATURES
 
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
TNI BioTech, Inc.
 
       
Date: August 12, 2013
By:
/s/ Noreen Griffin  
    Noreen Griffin  
    Chief Executive Officer  
 
 
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