BK Technologies Corp - Quarter Report: 2019 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☑ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
quarterly period ended June 30,
2019
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
transition period from _________ to _________
Commission
file number 001-32644
BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
|
83-4064262
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
7100 Technology Drive
West Melbourne, Florida 32904
(Address
of principal executive offices and Zip Code)
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (321) 984-1414
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of Each Class
|
|
Trading
Symbol(s)
|
|
Name of
Each Exchange on Which Registered
|
Common
Stock, par value $.60 per share
|
|
BKTI
|
|
NYSE
American
|
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
☑ No ☐
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every
Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405
of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No
☐
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of
“large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and
“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
accelerated filer
|
☐
|
Accelerated
filer
|
☐
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
☑
|
Smaller
reporting company
|
☑
|
|
|
Emerging
growth company
|
☐
|
If an
emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided
pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑
There
were 12,711,958 shares of common stock, $0.60 par value, of the
registrant outstanding at July 26, 2019.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In
thousands, except share data)
|
June
30,
2019
|
December
31,
2018
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets:
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$7,415
|
$11,268
|
Trade accounts
receivable, net
|
5,093
|
5,721
|
Inventories,
net
|
13,257
|
11,466
|
Prepaid expenses
and other current assets
|
2,132
|
2,401
|
Total current
assets
|
27,897
|
30,856
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment, net
|
3,616
|
2,729
|
Right-of-use (ROU)
asset
|
2,652
|
—
|
Investment in
securities
|
2,363
|
1,919
|
Deferred tax
assets, net
|
3,659
|
3,495
|
Other
assets
|
196
|
192
|
Total
assets
|
$40,383
|
$39,191
|
|
||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities:
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
$6,841
|
$5,595
|
Accrued
compensation and related taxes
|
1,324
|
2,014
|
Accrued warranty
expense
|
1,440
|
1,546
|
Accrued other
expenses and other current liabilities
|
447
|
292
|
Dividends
payable
|
254
|
256
|
Short-term lease
liability
|
267
|
—
|
Deferred
revenue
|
219
|
180
|
Total current
liabilities
|
10,792
|
9,883
|
|
|
|
Long-term lease
liability
|
2,385
|
—
|
Deferred
revenue
|
1,974
|
1,596
|
Total
liabilities
|
15,151
|
11,479
|
Commitments and
contingencies
|
|
|
Stockholders’
equity:
|
|
|
Preferred stock;
$1.00 par value; 1,000,000 authorized shares; none issued or
outstanding
|
—
|
—
|
Common stock; $.60
par value; 20,000,000 authorized shares; 13,922,290 and 13,882,937
issued; and 12,728,116 and 12,817,829 outstanding shares at June
30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively
|
8,353
|
8,330
|
Additional paid-in
capital
|
25,988
|
25,867
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
(4,467)
|
(2,393)
|
Treasury stock, at
cost, 1,194,174 and 1,065,108 shares at June 30, 2019 and December
31, 2018, respectively
|
(4,642)
|
(4,092)
|
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
25,232
|
27,712
|
Total liabilities
and stockholders’ equity
|
$40,383
|
$39,191
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
1
BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In
thousands, except share and per share data) (Unaudited)
|
Three Months
Ended
|
Six Months
Ended
|
||
|
June
30,
2019
|
June
30,
2018
|
June
30,
2019
|
June
30,
2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales,
net
|
$13,294
|
$13,656
|
$20,938
|
$25,402
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of
products
|
7,593
|
7,771
|
12,800
|
14,681
|
Selling, general
and administrative
|
5,681
|
4,554
|
10,436
|
8,644
|
Total
expenses
|
13,274
|
12,325
|
23,236
|
23,325
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
(loss)
|
20
|
1,331
|
(2,298)
|
2,077
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
(expense):
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest
income
|
46
|
19
|
101
|
35
|
(Loss) gain on
investment in securities
|
(148)
|
(55)
|
444
|
(1,201)
|
Other
expense
|
(11)
|
(58)
|
(13)
|
(225)
|
Total other
(expense) income
|
(113)
|
(94)
|
532
|
(1,391)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income
before income taxes
|
(93)
|
1,237
|
(1,766)
|
686
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax
(expense) benefit
|
(154)
|
(290)
|
201
|
(183)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss)
income
|
$(247)
|
$947
|
$(1,565)
|
$503
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income
per share-basic and diluted:
|
$(0.02)
|
$0.07
|
$(0.12)
|
$0.04
|
Weighted average
shares outstanding-basic
|
12,720,112
|
13,532,958
|
12,740,798
|
13,567,778
|
Weighted average
shares outstanding-diluted
|
12,720,112
|
13,547,394
|
12,740,798
|
13,595,586
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
2
BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In
thousands) (Unaudited)
|
Six Months
Ended
|
|
|
June
30,
2019
|
June 30,
2018
|
Operating
activities
|
|
|
Net (loss)
income
|
$(1,565)
|
$503
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
Inventories
allowances
|
49
|
(31)
|
Deferred tax
benefit
|
(164)
|
178
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
575
|
439
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
68
|
38
|
Restricted stock
unit compensation expense
|
74
|
73
|
(Gain) loss on
investment in securities
|
(444)
|
1,201
|
Changes in
operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
Trade accounts
receivable
|
628
|
(1,459)
|
Inventories
|
(1,840)
|
1,608
|
Prepaid expenses
and other current assets
|
269
|
(99)
|
Other
assets
|
(4)
|
23
|
Accounts
payable
|
1,246
|
(2,437)
|
Accrued
compensation and related taxes
|
(691)
|
251
|
Accrued warranty
expense
|
(106)
|
26
|
Deferred
revenue
|
417
|
582
|
Accrued other
expenses and other current liabilities
|
155
|
(185)
|
Net
cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
(1,333)
|
711
|
|
|
|
Investing
activities
|
|
|
Purchases of
property, plant and equipment
|
(1,462)
|
(569)
|
Investment in
securities
|
—
|
(3,741)
|
Proceeds from sale
of available-for-sale securities
|
—
|
8,335
|
Net
cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
(1,462)
|
4,025
|
|
|
|
Financing
activities
|
|
|
Proceeds from
issuance of common stock
|
2
|
—
|
Cash dividends
declared and paid
|
(510)
|
(544)
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
(550)
|
(616)
|
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(1,058)
|
(1,160)
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash
and cash equivalents
|
(3,853)
|
3,576
|
Cash and cash
equivalents, beginning of period
|
11,268
|
7,147
|
Cash and cash
equivalents, end of period
|
$7,415
|
$10,723
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosure
|
|
|
Cash paid for
interest
|
$—
|
$—
|
Income tax
paid
|
$—
|
$—
|
Non-cash
financing activity
|
|
|
Restricted stock
units issued
|
$140
|
$140
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Unaudited
(in thousands, except share and per share data and
percentages)
1.
Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Basis of Presentation
The
condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2019, the
condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, and the condensed
consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June
30, 2019 and 2018 have been prepared by BK Technologies Corporation
(the “Company” or “we”), and are unaudited.
On March 28, 2019, BK Technologies, Inc., the predecessor of BK
Technologies Corporation, implemented a holding company
reorganization, which resulted in BK Technologies Corporation
becoming the direct parent company of, and the successor issuer to,
BK Technologies, Inc. For the purpose of this report, references to
“we” or the “Company” or its management or
business at any period prior to the holding company reorganization
(March 28, 2019) refer to those of BK Technologies, Inc. as the
predecessor company and its subsidiaries and thereafter to those of
BK Technologies Corporation and its subsidiaries, except as
otherwise specified or to the extent the context otherwise
indicates. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, which
include normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair
presentation have been made. All intercompany transactions and
balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The condensed
consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2018 has been derived
from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements
at that date.
Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that
these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in
conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and
notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The results
of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 are
not necessarily indicative of the operating results for a full
year.
Revenue Recognition
Effective January
1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update
(“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with
Customers, and the additional related ASUs (“ASC 606”),
which replaced existing revenue guidance and outlines a single set
of comprehensive principles for recognizing revenue under U.S.
GAAP. The Company elected the modified retrospective method upon
adoption with no impact to the opening retained earnings or revenue
reported. These standards provide guidance on recognizing revenue,
including a five-step method to determine when revenue recognition
is appropriate:
Step 1:
Identify the contract with the customer;
Step 2:
Identify the performance obligations in the contract;
Step 3:
Determine the transaction price;
Step 4:
Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations;
and
Step 5:
Recognize revenue as the Company satisfies a performance
obligation.
ASC 606
provides that revenue is recognized when control of the promised
goods or services is transferred to customers at an amount that
reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be
entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. We generally
satisfy performance obligations upon shipment of the product or
service to the customer. This is consistent with the time in which
the customer obtains control of the product or service.
For extended warranties,
sales revenue associated with the warranty is deferred at the time
of sale and later recognized on a straight-line basis over the
extended warranty period. Some contracts include
installation services, which are completed in a short period of
time, and the revenue is recognized when the installation is
complete.
4
Principles of Consolidation
The
Company consolidates entities in which it has a controlling
financial interest. The Company determines whether it has a
controlling financial interest in an entity by first evaluating
whether the entity is a variable interest entity
(“VIE”) or a voting interest entity.
VIEs
are entities in which (i) the total equity investment at risk is
not sufficient to enable the entity to finance its activities
independently, or (ii) the at-risk equity holders do not have the
normal characteristics of a controlling financial interest. A
controlling financial interest in a VIE is present when an
enterprise has one or more variable interests that have both (i)
the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most
significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance, and (ii)
the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive
benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the
VIE. The enterprise with a controlling financial interest is the
primary beneficiary and consolidates the VIE.
Voting
interest entities lack one or more of the characteristics of a VIE.
The usual condition for a controlling financial interest is
ownership of a majority voting interest for a corporation or a
majority of kick-out or participating rights for a limited
partnership.
When
the Company does not have a controlling financial interest in an
entity but exerts significant influence over the entity’s
operating and financial policies (generally defined as owning a
voting or economic interest of between 20% to 50%), the
Company’s investment is accounted for under the equity method
of accounting. If the Company does not have a controlling financial
interest in, or exert significant influence over, an entity, the
Company accounts for its investment at fair value, if the fair
value option was elected, or at cost.
The
Company has an investment in 1347 Property Insurance Holdings,
Inc., made through FGI 1347 Holdings, LP, a consolidated
VIE.
Fair Value
The
Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash
equivalents, trade accounts receivable, investment in securities,
accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities. As of
June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the carrying amount of cash
and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, accounts payable,
accrued expenses and other liabilities approximated their
respective fair value due to the short-term nature and maturity of
these instruments.
The
Company uses observable market data or assumptions (Level 1 inputs,
as defined in accounting guidance) that it believes market
participants would use in pricing the investment in securities.
There were no transfers of investment
in securities between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three and six
months ended June 30, 2019 or 2018.
Available-For-Sale Securities
On
January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2016-01 “Financial
Instruments,” which amended the guidance in U.S. GAAP
regarding the classification and measurement of financial
instruments. Changes to the prior guidance primarily affected the
accounting for equity investments, financial liabilities under the
fair value option, and the presentation and disclosure requirements
for financial instruments. In addition, the ASU clarified guidance
related to the valuation allowance assessment when recognizing
deferred tax assets resulting from unrealized losses on
available-for-sale debt securities. Upon its adoption, the Company
applied the amendments by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment
to the balance sheet at the beginning of the first reporting period
in which the guidance was effective. On January 1, 2018, the
Company recognized approximately $4,300 of net unrealized gain in
its accumulated deficit balance. During the first quarter of 2018,
the Company sold 1,317,503 shares of Iteris, Inc. (Nasdaq: ITI),
which cost $2,402, for approximately $8,335 of proceeds and
reported a loss on the sales of approximately $849.
5
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 “Leases,”
which amended leasing guidance by requiring companies to recognize
a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and a lease liability for
all operating and capital (finance) leases with lease terms greater
than twelve months. The lease liability is equal to the present
value of lease payments. The lease asset is based on the lease
liability, subject to adjustment, such as for initial direct costs.
For income statement purposes, leases continue to be classified as
operating or capital (finance), with lease expense in both cases
calculated substantially the same as under the prior leasing
guidance. The updated guidance became effective for interim and
annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company
adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2019. Adoption resulted in
the recognition of ROU assets and lease liabilities on the
condensed consolidated financial statements. Based on the
Company’s lease portfolio as of June 30, 2019, which
consisted solely of operating leases, the Company recognized
approximately $2,652 of ROU assets and lease liabilities on its
consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 12 (Leases) for
further details on leases.
In
August 2018, the SEC adopted the final rule under SEC Release No.
33-10532, “Disclosure Update and Simplification”,
amending certain disclosure requirements that were redundant,
duplicative, overlapping, outdated or superseded. In addition, the
amendments expanded the disclosure requirements on the analysis of
stockholders’ equity for interim financial statements. Under
the amendments, an analysis of changes in each caption of
stockholders’ equity presented in the balance sheet must be
provided in a note or separate statement. The analysis should
present a reconciliation of the beginning balance to the ending
balance of each period for which a statement of comprehensive
income is required to be filed. This final rule became effective
for all filings made on or after November 5, 2018. Given the
effective date and the proximity to most filers’ quarterly
reports, the SEC permitted deferring the presentation of interim
changes in stockholders’ equity in Forms 10-Q until the
quarter that began after the date of adoption, November 5, 2018.
The Company adopted this rule in the first quarter of 2019, and its
adoption did not have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements. Note 7 (Stockholders’ Equity) of the
Notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements
summarizes changes in stockholders’ equity.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The
Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not
anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial
condition, results of operations, cash flows or
disclosures.
2.
Significant
Events and Transactions
Pursuant to the
Company’s capital return program, the Company’s Board
of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.02 per share of
the Company’s common stock on June 10, 2019 to stockholders
of record as of July 1, 2019. These dividends were paid on July 15,
2019.
On July
11, 2019, the Company announced that its operating subsidiary
received an order totaling approximately $1,600 for KNG-Series
radios and related accessories from a new California State
customer. The order was for KNG-Series Digital P-25 portable and
mobile radios with accessories, and was fulfilled in the second
quarter of 2019.
On July
10, 2019, the Company announced that its operating subsidiary
received an order totaling approximately $3,100 from the U.S.
Forest Service (USFS). The order was for KNG-Series Digital P-25
portable and mobile radios with accessories. The order is expected
to be fulfilled in the third quarter of 2019.
3.
Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts
The
allowance for doubtful accounts on trade receivables was
approximately $50 on gross trade receivables of $5,143 and $5,771
at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. This
allowance is used to state trade receivables at a net realizable
value or the amount that the Company estimates will be collected of
the Company’s gross trade receivables.
4.
Inventories,
net
The
components of inventories, net of allowances for slow-moving,
excess or obsolete inventory, consist of the
following:
|
June
30,
2019
|
December 31,
2018
|
Finished
goods
|
$4,290
|
$2,004
|
Work in
process
|
5,581
|
5,750
|
Raw
materials
|
3,386
|
3,712
|
|
$13,257
|
$11,466
|
Allowances for
slow-moving, excess, or obsolete inventory are used to state the
Company’s inventories at the lower of cost or net realizable
value. The allowances were approximately $678 at June 30, 2019,
compared with approximately $629 at December 31, 2018.
6
5.
Income
Taxes
The
Company recorded an income tax expense and benefit, respectively,
of approximately $154 and $201 for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2019, respectively, compared with an income tax expense of
approximately $290 and $183, respectively, for the same periods
last year.
The
Company’s income tax provision is based on management’s
estimate of the effective tax rate for the full year. The tax
provision in any period will be affected by, among other things,
permanent, as well as temporary, differences in the deductibility
of certain items, in addition to changes in tax legislation. As a
result, the Company may experience significant fluctuations in the
effective book tax rate (that is, tax expense divided by pre-tax
book income) from period to period.
As of
June 30, 2019, the Company’s net deferred tax assets totaled
approximately $3,659, and were primarily derived from research and
development tax credits, accrued expenses and net operating loss
carryforwards (“NOLs”).
In
order to fully utilize the net deferred tax assets, the Company
will need to generate sufficient taxable income in future years.
The Company analyzed all positive and negative evidence to
determine if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more
likely than not to realize the benefit of the net deferred tax
assets. The recognition of the net deferred tax assets and related
tax benefits is based upon the Company’s conclusions
regarding, among other considerations, estimates of future earnings
based on information currently available and current and
anticipated customers, contracts and product introductions, as well
as historical operating results and certain tax planning
strategies.
Based
on the analysis of all available evidence, both positive and
negative, the Company has concluded that it has the ability to
generate sufficient taxable income in the necessary period to
utilize the entire benefit for the deferred tax asset. The Company
cannot presently estimate what, if any, changes to the valuation of
its deferred tax assets may be deemed appropriate in the future. If
the Company incurs future losses, it may be necessary to record a
valuation allowance related to the deferred tax assets recognized
as of June 30, 2019.
6.
Investment
in Securities
The
Company has an investment in a limited partnership, FGI 1347
Holdings, LP, of which the Company is the sole limited partner. FGI
1347 Holdings, LP, was established for the purpose of investing in
securities.
As
of June 30, 2019, the Company indirectly held approximately $202 in
cash and 477,282 shares of 1347 Property Insurance Holdings, Inc.
(Nasdaq: PIH) with fair value of $2,363, through an investment in
FGI 1347 Holdings, LP. These shares were purchased in March and May
2018 for approximately $3,741. For the three months ended June 30,
2019, the Company recognized an unrealized loss on the investment
of approximately $148, compared with an unrealized loss of $55 for
the same period last year. For the six months ended June 30, 2019,
the Company recognized an unrealized gain on the investment of
approximately $444, compared with an unrealized loss of $352 for
the same period last year.
Affiliates of
Fundamental Global Investors, LLC serve as the general partner and
the investment manager of FGI 1347 Holdings, LP, and the Company is
the sole limited partner. As of June 30, 2019, the Company and the
affiliates of Fundamental Global Investors, LLC, including without
limitation Ballantyne Strong, Inc., beneficially owned in the
aggregate 2,714,362 shares of PIH’s common stock,
representing approximately 45.1% of PIH’s outstanding shares.
Fundamental Global with its affiliates is the largest stockholder
of the Company. Mr. Kyle Cerminara, Chairman of the Company’s
Board of Directors, is Chief Executive Officer, Co-Founder and
Partner of Fundamental Global Investors, LLC and serves as Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of
Ballantyne Strong. Mr. Lewis M. Johnson, Co-Chairman of the
Company’s Board of Directors, is President, Co-Founder and
Partner of Fundamental Global Investors, LLC and serves as
Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors of Ballantyne Strong. Messrs.
Cerminara and Johnson also serve as Chairman and Co-Chairman,
respectively, of the Board of Directors of PIH.
7
7.
Stockholders’
Equity
The
changes in condensed consolidated stockholders’ equity for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 are as
follows:
|
Common Stock
Shares
|
Common Stock
Amount
|
Additional Paid-In
Capital
|
Accumulated
Deficit
|
Other Comprehensive
Income
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Total
|
Balance at December
31, 2017
|
13,844,584
|
$8,307
|
$25,642
|
$(5,450)
|
$4,318
|
$(810)
|
$32,007
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
—
|
—
|
21
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
21
|
Restricted stock
unit compensation expense
|
—
|
—
|
34
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
34
|
Dividends declared
($0.02 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(271)
|
—
|
—
|
(271)
|
Net
loss
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(443)
|
—
|
—
|
(443)
|
Effect of adoption
of ASU 2016-01
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
4,318
|
(4,318)
|
—
|
—
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(357)
|
(357)
|
Balance at March
31, 2018
|
13,844,584
|
8,307
|
25,697
|
(1,846)
|
—
|
(1,167)
|
30,991
|
Restricted stock
units issued
|
38,353
|
23
|
(23)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
—
|
—
|
17
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
17
|
Restricted stock
unit compensation expense
|
—
|
—
|
39
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
39
|
Dividends declared
($0.02 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(271)
|
—
|
—
|
(271)
|
Net
income
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
946
|
—
|
—
|
946
|
Effect of adoption
of ASU 2016-01
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(259)
|
(259)
|
Balance at June 30,
2018
|
13,882,937
|
$8,330
|
$25,730
|
$(1,171)
|
$—
|
$(1,426)
|
$31,463
|
8
|
Common Stock
Shares
|
Common Stock
Amount
|
Additional
Paid-In Capital
|
Accumulated
Deficit
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Total
|
Balance at December
31, 2018
|
13,882,937
|
$8,330
|
$25,867
|
$(2,393)
|
$(4,092)
|
$27,712
|
Stock options
exercised and issued
|
1,000
|
—
|
2
|
—
|
—
|
2
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
—
|
—
|
31
|
—
|
—
|
31
|
Restricted stock
unit compensation expense
|
—
|
—
|
41
|
—
|
—
|
41
|
Dividends declared
($0.02
per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(254)
|
—
|
(254)
|
Net
loss
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(1,318)
|
—
|
(1,318)
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(337)
|
(337)
|
Balance at March
31, 2019
|
13,883,937
|
8,330
|
25,941
|
(3,965)
|
(4,429)
|
25,877
|
Restricted stock
units issued
|
38,353
|
23
|
(23)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
—
|
—
|
37
|
—
|
—
|
37
|
Restricted stock
unit compensation expense
|
—
|
—
|
33
|
—
|
—
|
33
|
Dividends declared
($0.02
per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(255)
|
—
|
(255)
|
Net
loss
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(247)
|
—
|
(247)
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(213)
|
(213)
|
Balance at June 30,
2019
|
13,922,290
|
$8,353
|
$25,988
|
$(4,467)
|
$(4,642)
|
$25,232
|
9
8.
Loss
per Share
The
following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted
(loss) income per share:
|
Three Months
Ended
|
Six Months
Ended
|
||
|
June
30,
2019
|
June 30,
2018
|
June
30,
2019
|
June 30,
2018
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income
(numerator for basic and diluted income per share)
|
$(247)
|
$947
|
$(1,565)
|
$503
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for
basic (loss) income per share weighted average shares
|
12,720,112
|
13,532,958
|
12,740,798
|
13,567,778
|
Effect of dilutive
securities:
|
|
|
|
|
Options and
restricted stock units
|
—
|
14,436
|
—
|
27,808
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for
diluted (loss) income per share weighted average
shares
|
12,720,112
|
13,547,394
|
12,740,798
|
13,595,586
|
Basic (loss) income
per share
|
$(0.02)
|
$0.07
|
$(0.12)
|
$0.04
|
Diluted (loss)
income per share
|
$(0.02)
|
$0.07
|
$(0.12)
|
$0.04
|
Approximately
564,500 stock options and 116,667 restricted stock units for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2019, and 435,000 stock options
and 3,768 restricted stock units granted for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2018, were excluded from the calculation
because they were anti-dilutive.
9.
Non-Cash
Share-Based Employee Compensation
The
Company has an employee and non-employee director share-based
incentive compensation plan. Related to these programs, the Company
recorded non-cash share-based employee compensation expense of $37
and $68 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,
respectively, compared with $17 and $38, respectively, for the same
periods last year. The Company considers its non-cash share-based
employee compensation expenses as a component of cost of products
and selling, general and administrative expenses. There was no
non-cash share-based employee compensation expense capitalized as
part of capital expenditures or inventory for the periods
presented.
The
Company uses the Black-Scholes-Merton option valuation model to
calculate the fair value of a stock option grant. The non-cash
share-based employee compensation expense recorded in the three and
six months ended June 30, 2019 was calculated using certain
assumptions. Such assumptions are described more comprehensively in
Note 10 (Share-Based Employee Compensation) of the Notes to the
Company’s consolidated financial statements included in its
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2018.
10
A
summary of activity under the Company’s stock option plans
during the six months ended June 30, 2019 is presented
below:
As
of January 1, 2019
|
Stock
Options
|
Wgt.
Avg.
Exercise
Price
($)
Per
Share
|
Wgt.
Avg.
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(Years)
|
Wgt.
Avg.
Grant
Date
Fair Value
($)
Per
Share
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
($)
|
Outstanding
|
460,500
|
4.22
|
—
|
1.76
|
—
|
Vested
|
156,900
|
4.03
|
—
|
2.05
|
—
|
Nonvested
|
303,600
|
4.32
|
—
|
1.61
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period
activity
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued
|
120,000
|
4.12
|
—
|
2.11
|
—
|
Exercised
|
1,000
|
1.89
|
—
|
0.71
|
—
|
Forfeited
|
15,000
|
5.10
|
—
|
1.37
|
—
|
Expired
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
of June 30, 2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
564,500
|
4.18
|
7.23
|
1.85
|
176,100
|
Vested
|
205,800
|
4.11
|
4.57
|
1.94
|
86,020
|
Nonvested
|
358,700
|
4.22
|
8.75
|
1.80
|
90,080
|
Restricted Stock Units
On
September 6, 2018, the Company granted to each non-employee
director restricted stock units with a grant fair value of $20 per
award (resulting in total aggregate grant-date fair value of $140),
which will vest in five equal annual installments beginning with
the first anniversary of the grant date, subject to the
director’s continued service through such date, provided
that, if the director makes himself available and consents to be
nominated by the Company for continued service as a director, but
is not nominated for the Board for election by shareholders, other
than for good reason as determined by the Board in its discretion,
then the restricted stock units shall vest in full as of the
director’s last date of service as a director of the
Company.
On June
4, 2018, the Company granted to each non-employee director
restricted stock units with a grant fair value of $20 per award
(resulting in total aggregate grant-date fair value of $140), which
vested on June 4, 2019.
On June
15, 2017, the Company granted to each non-employee director
restricted stock units with a grant fair value of $20 per award
(resulting in total aggregate grant-date fair value of $140), which
vested on June 15, 2018.
The
Company recorded non-cash restricted stock unit compensation
expense of $32 and $74 for the three and six months ended June 30,
2019, respectively, compared with $39 and $73, respectively, for
the same periods last year.
10.
Commitments
and Contingencies
From
time to time, the Company may be involved in various claims and
legal actions arising in the ordinary course of its business. There
were no pending material claims or legal matters as of June 30,
2019.
Purchase Commitments
As of
June 30, 2019, the Company had purchase orders to suppliers of
approximately $12,131.
11
Significant Customers
Sales
to United States government agencies represented approximately
$4,021 (30.2%) and $9,421 (45.0%) of the Company’s net total
sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,
respectively, compared with approximately $4,776 (35.0%) and $8,769
(34.5%), respectively, for the same periods last year. Accounts
receivable from agencies of the United States government were $690
as of June 30, 2019, compared with approximately $1,260 at the same
date last year.
11.
Debt
On
March 28, 2019, BK Technologies, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of
BK Technologies Corporation, RELM Communications, Inc., a
subsidiary of BK Technologies, Inc., and Silicon Valley Bank, as
lender (“SVB”), entered into an Amended and Restated
Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan and Security
Agreement”). The Loan and Security Agreement replaced BK
Technologies, Inc.’s prior Loan and Security Agreement with
SVB (the “Prior Agreement”) under which its secured
revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) was
maintained.
Pursuant to the
Loan and Security Agreement, the Credit Facility continues to
provide BK Technologies, Inc. with a maximum borrowing availability
of $1,000 and BK Technologies, Inc. continues to be subject to
substantially the same customary borrowing terms and conditions
under the Credit Facility as it was under the Prior Agreement,
including the accuracy of representations and warranties,
compliance with financial maintenance and restrictive covenants and
the absence of events of default. Pursuant to the Loan and Security
Agreement, payment of cash dividends, in the aggregate not to
exceed $5,000 during any twelve-month period, is permitted so long
as an event of default does not exist at the time of such dividend
and would not exist after giving effect to such dividend. Any
borrowings under the Credit Facility will bear interest at the
variable interest rate equal to 25 basis points above the Wall
Street Journal prime rate. The maturity date of the Credit Facility
has been extended to December 26, 2019.
The financial
maintenance covenants, required to be maintained at all times and
tested quarterly (or, for the “Adjusted Quick Ratio”
covenant, monthly, if any obligations are outstanding), include:
(1) a ratio of “Quick Assets” to the sum of
“Current Liabilities” plus outstanding borrowings to
SVB to the extent not included in “Current Liabilities”
minus the current portion of “Deferred Revenue” (all as
defined in the Loan and Security Agreement) of at least 1.25:1.00;
provided that “Net Cash” (defined as the difference
between unrestricted cash on deposit with SVB minus any outstanding
advances under the Credit Facility) is required to be at least
$1,000; and (2) maximum “Total Leverage” (as defined in
the Loan and Security Agreement) of no greater total consolidated
“Indebtedness” than 3 times “Adjusted
EBITDA” (all as defined in the Loan and Security Agreement).
BK Technologies, Inc.’s obligations are collateralized by
substantially all of its assets, principally accounts receivable
and inventory.
BK
Technologies, Inc. was in compliance with all covenants under the
Loan and Security Agreement as of the date of filing this report.
As of the date of filing this report, there were no borrowings
outstanding under the Credit Facility.
12.
Leases
The
Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842)
on January 1, 2019 and applied the modified retrospective approach
to adoption whereby the standard is applied only to the current and
future periods. The Company leases manufacturing and office
facilities and equipment under operating leases and determines if
an arrangement is a lease at inception. ROU assets represent the
Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term
and lease liabilities represent its obligation to make lease
payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and
liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on
the present value of lease payments over the lease
term.
As
most of its leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company
uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information
available at commencement date in determining the present value of
lease payments. The Company’s lease terms may include options
to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that
the Company will exercise that option. The Company has lease
agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted
for separately.
12
Lease
costs consist of the following:
|
Three Months
ended
June
30,
2019
|
Six Months
ended
June
30,
2019
|
Operating lease
cost
|
$134
|
$268
|
Short-term lease
cost
|
6
|
10
|
Variable lease
cost
|
31
|
63
|
Total lease
cost
|
$171
|
$341
|
Supplemental
cash flow information related to leases was as
follows:
|
Three Months
ended
June
30,
2019
|
Six Months
ended
June
30,
2019
|
Cash paid for
amounts included in the measurement of lease
liabilities:
|
|
|
Operating cash
flows (fixed payments)
|
$118
|
$236
|
Operating cash
flows (liability reduction)
|
78
|
156
|
|
|
|
Right-of-use assets
obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
|
|
|
Operating
leases
|
—
|
2,840
|
Other
information related to operating leases was as
follows:
|
June
30,
2019
|
Weighted average
remaining lease term (in years)
|
7.91
|
Weighted average
discount rate
|
5.50%
|
Maturity
of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2019 are as
follows:
|
June
30,
2019
|
Remaining
six months of 2019
|
$236
|
2020
|
401
|
2021
|
431
|
2022
|
439
|
2023
|
448
|
Thereafter
|
1,394
|
Total
payments
|
3,349
|
Less:
imputed interest
|
697
|
Total
liability
|
$2,652
|
13
Item 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SPECIAL NOTE CONCERNING
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
We
believe that it is important to communicate our future expectations
to our security holders and to the public. This report, therefore,
contains statements about future events and expectations which are
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of
Sections 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”),
including the statements about our plans, objectives, expectations
and prospects. You can expect to identify these statements by
forward-looking words such as “may,”
“might,” “could,” “would,”
“should,” “will,” “anticipate,”
“believe,” “plan,” “estimate,”
“project,” “expect,” “intend,”
“seek,” “are encouraged” and other similar
expressions. Any statement contained in this report that is not a
statement of historical fact may be deemed to be a forward-looking
statement. Although we believe that the plans, objectives,
expectations and prospects reflected in or suggested by our
forward-looking statements are reasonable, those statements involve
risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual
results, performance or achievements to be materially different
from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by these forward-looking statements, and we can give no
assurance that our plans, objectives, expectations and prospects
will be achieved.
Important factors
that might cause our actual results to differ materially from the
results contemplated by the forward-looking statements are
contained in the “Risk Factors” section of and
elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2018 and in our subsequent filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and include, among others, the
following:
●
changes or advances
in technology;
●
the success of our
land mobile radio product line;
●
successful
introduction of new products and technologies;
●
competition in the
land mobile radio industry;
●
general economic
and business conditions, including federal, state and local
government budget deficits and spending limitations and any impact
from a prolonged shutdown of the U.S. Government;
●
the availability,
terms and deployment of capital;
●
reliance on
contract manufacturers and suppliers;
●
heavy reliance on
sales to agencies of the U.S. Government;
●
allocations by
government agencies among multiple approved suppliers under
existing agreements;
●
our ability to
comply with U.S. tax laws and utilize deferred tax
assets;
●
retention of
executive officers and key personnel;
●
our ability to
manage our growth;
●
our ability to
identify potential candidates for, and consummate, acquisition,
disposition or investment transactions, and risks incumbent to
being a noncontrolling interest stockholder in a
corporation;
●
impact of our
capital allocation strategy;
14
●
government
regulation;
●
our business with
manufacturers located in other countries, including changes in the
U.S. Government and foreign governments’ trade and tariff
policies;
●
our inventory and
debt levels;
●
protection of our
intellectual property rights;
●
fluctuation in our
operating results;
●
acts of war or
terrorism, natural disasters and other catastrophic
events;
●
any infringement
claims;
●
data security
breaches, cyber attacks and other factors impacting our technology
systems;
●
availability of
adequate insurance coverage;
●
maintenance of our
NYSE American listing; and
●
the effect on our
stock price and ability to raise equity capital of future sales of
shares of our common stock.
We
assume no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statements made in this report, whether as a result
of new information, future events, changes in assumptions or
otherwise, after the date of this report. Readers are cautioned not
to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements.
Reported dollar
amounts in the management’s discussion and analysis
(“MD&A”) are disclosed in millions or as whole
dollar amounts.
The
following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction
with our condensed consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto appearing elsewhere in this report and the MD&A,
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2018.
Executive Overview
BK
Technologies Corporation is a holding company, with a wholly-owned
operating subsidiary, BK Technologies, Inc. We design, manufacture
and market two-way land mobile radios, repeaters, base stations and
related components and subsystems.
Two-way
land mobile radios can be hand-held (portable) or installed in
vehicles (mobile). Repeaters expand the range of two-way land
mobile radios, enabling them to operate over a wider area. Base
station components and subsystems are installed at radio
transmitter sites to improve performance by enhancing the signal
and reducing or eliminating signal interference and enabling the
use of one antenna for both transmission and reception. We
incorporate both analog and digital technologies in our products.
Our digital technology is compliant with the Project 25 standard of
the Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials. We offer
products under two brand names: BK Radio and RELM. Generally, BK
Radio-branded products serve the government and public safety
market, while RELM-branded products serve the business and
industrial market.
Effective on June
4, 2018, we changed our corporate name from “RELM Wireless
Corporation” to “BK Technologies, Inc.,” and our
common stock began trading on the NYSE American stock exchange
under the new ticker symbol “BKTI” on June 5, 2018. Our
stockholders approved the name change at the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders held on June 4, 2018.
15
On
March 28, 2019, we implemented a holding company reorganization.
The reorganization created a new holding company, BK Technologies
Corporation, which became the new parent company of BK
Technologies, Inc. The holding company reorganization was intended
to create a more efficient corporate structure and increase
operational flexibility. We did not incur any material operational
or financial impacts. The holding company reorganization was
effected through a merger transaction that was a tax-free
transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes for our
stockholders. No stockholder vote was required to effect the merger
transaction.
As part
of the holding company reorganization, stockholders of our
predecessor, BK Technologies, Inc., became stockholders of BK
Technologies Corporation, on a one-for-one basis, with the same
number of shares and same ownership percentage of common stock that
they held immediately prior to the holding company reorganization.
Following the reorganization, BK Technologies Corporation replaced
BK Technologies, Inc. as the publicly traded entity, and shares of
BK Technologies Corporation were listed on the NYSE American under
the symbol “BKTI,” which is the same symbol as
previously used by BK Technologies, Inc. In addition, the common
stock of BK Technologies Corporation was assigned a new CUSIP
Number: 05587G 104. The holding company has the same directors and
executive officers as its predecessor, BK Technologies,
Inc.
For the
purpose of this report, references to “we” or the
“Company” or our management or business at any period
prior to the holding company reorganization (March 28, 2019) refer
to those of BK Technologies, Inc. as the predecessor company and
its subsidiaries and thereafter to those of BK Technologies
Corporation and its subsidiaries, except as otherwise specified or
to the extent the context otherwise indicates.
Second Quarter Summary
Overall, our
financial and operating results for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2019 declined compared with the same periods last year.
For the second quarter of 2019, sales were within 97.3% of sales
for last year’s second quarter. Sales for the six months
ended June 30, 2019 were 17.6% below sales for the same period last
year, which was attributed primarily to sales in the first quarter
of 2019. Gross profit margins for the second quarter of 2019 were
comparable to the second quarter last year. For the six month
period of 2019, however, gross profit margins were adversely
impacted by lower sales and manufacturing levels during the first
quarter of 2019. Engineering and product development expenses for
the second quarter and six month periods of 2019 exceeded expenses
for the comparable periods last year. The second quarter of 2019
yielded operating income; an improvement from an operating loss in
the first quarter of 2019. For the six month period of 2019, we
recognized an operating loss compared with operating income for the
same period last year.
For the
second quarter of 2019, our sales decreased 2.7% to approximately
$13.3 million, compared with approximately $13.7 million for the
same quarter last year. For the six months ended June 30, 2019,
sales decreased 17.6% to approximately $20.9 million, compared with
$25.4 million for the same period last year.
Gross
profit margins as a percentage of sales for the second quarter of
2019 were approximately 42.9%, compared with 43.1% for the second
quarter last year. For the six month period ended June 30, 2019,
gross profit margins as a percentage of sales decreased to 38.9%,
compared with 42.2% for the same period last year.
Selling, general
and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) for the second
quarter of 2019 totaled approximately $5.7 million (42.7% of
sales), compared with approximately $4.6 million (33.3% of sales)
for the same quarter last year. SG&A expenses for the first six
months of 2019 totaled approximately $10.4 million (49.8% of
sales), compared with approximately $8.6 million (34.0% of sales)
for the same period last year.
For the
second quarter of 2019, we recognized operating income of
approximately $20,000, compared with approximately $1.3 million for
the same quarter last year. For the six month period of 2019, we
reported an operating loss of approximately $2.3 million, compared
with operating income of approximately $2.1 million for the same
period last year.
16
For the
second quarter of 2019, we recognized an unrealized loss totaling
$148,000 on our investment in 1347 Property Insurance Holdings,
Inc., made through FGI 1347 Holdings, LP, a consolidated variable
interest entity. This compares with an unrealized loss of $55,000
on the investment for the second quarter last year. For the six
month period ended June 30, 2019, we recognized unrealized gain of
approximately $444,000, compared with an unrealized loss of
$352,000 for last year’s six month period. Also for the six
months ended June 30, 2018, we recognized a loss on the sale of
securities totaling approximately $849,000.
Net
loss for the three months ended June 30, 2019 was approximately
$247,000 ($0.02 per basic and
diluted share), compared with net income of approximately $947,000
($0.07 per basic and diluted share) for the same quarter last year.
For the six months ended June 30, 2019, net loss totaled
approximately $1.6 million ($0.12 per basic and diluted share),
compared with net income of approximately $503,000 ($0.04 per basic
and diluted share) for the same period last year.
As of
June 30, 2019, working capital totaled approximately $17.1 million,
of which approximately $12.5 million was comprised of cash, cash
equivalents and trade receivables. As of December 31, 2018, working
capital totaled approximately $21.0 million, of which approximately
$17.0 million was comprised of cash, cash equivalents and trade
receivables.
Results of Operations
As an
aid to understanding our operating results for the periods covered
by this report, the following table shows selected items from our
condensed consolidated statements of operations expressed as a
percentage of sales:
|
Percentage of
Sales
Three Months
Ended
|
Percentage of
Sales
Six Months
Ended
|
||
|
June
30,
2019
|
June 30,
2018
|
June
30,
2019
|
June 30,
2018
|
Sales
|
100.0%
|
100.0%
|
100.0%
|
100.0%
|
Cost of
products
|
(57.1)
|
(56.9)
|
(61.1)
|
(57.8)
|
Gross
margin
|
42.9
|
43.1
|
38.9
|
42.2
|
Selling, general
and administrative expenses
|
(42.7)
|
(33.3)
|
(49.8)
|
(34.0)
|
Other income
(expense)
|
(0.8)
|
(0.7)
|
2.5
|
(5.5)
|
(Loss) income
before income taxes
|
(0.9)
|
9.1
|
(8.4)
|
2.7
|
Income tax
(expense) benefit
|
(1.2)
|
(2.1)
|
1.0
|
(0.7)
|
Net (loss)
income
|
(1.8)%
|
7.0%
|
(7.5)%
|
2.0%
|
Net Sales
For the
second quarter ended June 30, 2019, net sales totaled approximately
$13.3 million, compared with approximately $13.7 million for the
same quarter last year. Sales for the six months ended June 30,
2019 totaled approximately $20.9 million, compared with
approximately $25.4 million for the six month period last
year.
Net
sales for the second quarter of 2019 were comparable with sales for
the second quarter last year, and increased 73.9% ($5.7 million)
from the first quarter this year, which was adversely impacted by
the shutdown of the federal government in the United States and
sluggish sales to state and local government agency customers.
Subsequent to the shutdown, orders from federal government
customers improved during the second quarter. Sales to state public
safety agencies also improved during the second quarter, including
a previously announced order from the state of California, which
was fulfilled during the second quarter of 2019.
We are
encouraged by our funnel of sales prospects, including potential
new customers in federal, state and local public safety agencies.
Our sales and marketing resources have been expanded and
strengthened in order to capitalize on these opportunities in the
future.
17
Cost of Products and Gross Profit Margin
Gross
profit margins as a percentage of sales for the second quarter
ended June 30, 2019 were approximately 42.9%, compared with 43.1%
for the same quarter last year, and improved from 31.9% for the
first quarter this year. For the six month period ended June 30,
2019, gross profit margins were approximately 38.9%, compared with
42.2% for the same period last year.
Our
cost of products and gross profit margins are derived primarily
from material, labor and overhead costs, product mix, manufacturing
volumes and pricing. For the second quarter of 2019, the
improvement in gross profit margins from the preceding quarter was
a reflection of higher sales and manufacturing volumes combined
with a more favorable mix of product sales. Gross profit margins
for the first quarter of 2019 were adversely impacted by increased
material costs for certain components and a mix of sales weighted
more heavily toward lower margin products. Also, lower
manufacturing volumes in the first quarter contributed to
suboptimal utilization and absorption of manufacturing and support
expenses. Anticipated sales growth and the expected production and
sale of new products should favorably impact overall gross profit
margins in the future.
We
continue to utilize contract manufacturing relationships for
production efficiencies and to manage material and labor costs. We
anticipate that our current contract manufacturing relationships or
comparable alternatives will be available to us in the future. We
may encounter product cost and competitive pricing pressures in the
future. However, the extent of their impact on gross margins, if
any, is uncertain.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
SG&A expenses
consist of marketing, sales, commissions, engineering, product
development, management information systems, accounting,
headquarters and non-cash share-based employee compensation
expenses.
SG&A expenses
for the second quarter ended June 30, 2019 totaled approximately
$5.7 million, or 42.7% of sales, compared with approximately $4.6
million, or 33.3% of sales, for the second quarter last year. For
the six months ended June 30, 2019, SG&A expenses totaled
approximately $10.4 million, or 49.8% of sales, compared with
approximately $8.6 million, or 34.0% of sales, for the six month
period last year.
Engineering and
product development expenses for the second quarter of 2019 totaled
approximately $3.1 million (23.3% of total sales), compared with
approximately $1.9 million (13.8% of total sales) for the same
quarter last year. For the six months ended June 30, 2019,
engineering and product development expenses totaled approximately
$5.2 million (25.1% of total sales), compared with approximately
$3.7 million (14.5% of total sales) for the six month period last
year. During the first six months of 2019, we launched two new
product development initiatives relating to a new line of portable
and mobile radios to succeed our current KNG line, while also
continuing to invest in the development of our BKR 9000 multiband
product.
Marketing and
selling expenses for the second quarter of 2019 totaled
approximately $1.3 million (9.6% of sales), compared with
approximately $1.6 million (12.0% of sales) for the second quarter
last year. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, marketing and
selling expenses totaled approximately $2.7 million (12.9% of
sales), compared with approximately $2.9 million (11.2% of sales).
Sales incentive commission expenses decreased as a result of lower
sales, which were partially offset by expenses associated with
additional sales staff.
General
and administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2019 totaled
approximately $1.3 million (9.8% of total sales), compared with
approximately $1.0 million (7.5% of total sales) for the second
quarter last year. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, general
and administrative expenses totaled approximately $2.5 million
(11.9% of sales), compared with approximately $2.1 million (8.2% of
sales) for the six month period last year. The increase in general
and administrative expenses was attributed primarily to corporate
headquarters, including our holding company reorganization, and
upgrading our information technology security and
capabilities.
18
Operating (Loss) Income
Operating income
for the second quarter ended June 30, 2019 totaled approximately
$20,000 (0.2% of sales), compared with operating income of
approximately $1.3 million (9.7% of sales) for the same quarter
last year. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, our operating
loss totaled approximately $2.3 million (11.0% of sales), compared
with operating income of approximately $2.1 million for the six
month period last year. The decline in operating income for the
quarter, and the operating loss for the six month period, of 2019
was attributed primarily to lower sales and gross profit margins,
combined with increased product development expenses.
Other Income (Expense)
We
recorded net interest income of approximately $46,000 for the
second quarter ended June 30, 2019, compared with approximately
$19,000 for the second quarter last year. For the six months ended
June 30, 2019, net interest income totaled approximately $101,000,
compared with approximately $35,000 for the six month period last
year. Interest income increased primarily as a result of a higher
cash balance compared with the prior year’s periods. Interest
expense may be incurred from time to time on outstanding borrowings
under the Credit Facility (defined below) and earn interest income
on our cash balances. The interest rate on such Credit Facility as
of June 30, 2019 was the Wall
Street Journal prime rate plus 25 basis points (5.75% as of
June 30, 2019). We had no outstanding borrowings as of June 30,
2019.
For the
three months ended June 30, 2019, we recognized an unrealized loss
of approximately $148,000 on our investment in 1347 Property Insurance Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: PIH).
For the six months ended June 30, 2019, we recognized an unrealized
gain of approximately $444,000 on the same investment.
During 2018, we indirectly purchased 477,282 shares of common stock of PIH, for
approximately $3.7 million, through an investment in FGI 1347
Holdings, LP, a consolidated variable interest entity of which we
are the sole limited partner.
For the
three and six months ended June 30, 2019, we recognized other
expenses totaling approximately $11,000 and $13,000, respectively,
compared with approximately $58,000 and $225,000, respectively, for
the same periods last year. Other expenses in 2018 were primarily
attributed the disposal of assets related to a discontinued product
initiative and exchange losses related to sales under a Canadian
dollar-denominated contract.
Income Taxes
We
recorded an income tax expense of approximately $154,000 for the
three months ended June 30, 2019, compared with income tax expense
of approximately $290,000 for the second quarter last year. For the
six months ended June 30, 2019, we recorded an income tax benefit
of approximately $201,000, compared with income tax expense of
approximately $183,000 for the six month period last
year.
Our
income tax provision is based on management’s estimate of the
effective tax rate for the full year. The tax provision in
any period will be affected by, among other things, permanent, as
well as temporary, differences in the deductibility of certain
items, in addition to changes in tax legislation. As a result, we
may experience significant fluctuations in the effective book tax
rate (that is, tax expense divided by pre-tax book income) from
period to period. For 2019, we generally expect our effective
tax rate to be comparable to last year.
As of
June 30, 2019, our net deferred tax assets totaled approximately
$3.7 million, and were primarily derived from research and
development tax credits and accrued expenses.
In
order to fully utilize the net deferred tax assets, we will need to
generate sufficient taxable income in future years. We analyze all
positive and negative evidence to determine if, based on the weight
of available evidence, we are more likely than not to realize the
benefit of the net deferred tax assets. The recognition of the net
deferred tax assets and related tax benefits is based upon our
conclusions regarding, among other considerations, estimates of
future earnings based on information currently available and
current and anticipated customers, contracts and product
introductions, as well as historical operating results and certain
tax planning strategies.
19
Based
on our analysis of all available evidence, both positive and
negative, we have concluded that we have the ability to generate
sufficient taxable income in the necessary period to utilize the
entire benefit for the deferred tax asset. We cannot presently
estimate what, if any, changes to the valuation of our deferred tax
assets may be deemed appropriate in the future. If we incur future
losses, it may be necessary to record additional valuation
allowance related to the deferred tax assets recognized as of June
30, 2019.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
For the
six months ended June 30, 2019, net cash used in operating
activities totaled approximately $1.3 million, compared with cash
provided by operating activities of approximately $0.7 million for
the same period last year. Cash used in operating activities
for the six months ended June 30, 2019, was primarily related to a
net loss, an increase in inventories, a decrease in accrued
compensation, and unrealized gains on investment in securities,
partially offset by increased accounts payable and decreased
accounts receivable.
For the
six months ended June 30, 2019, we had a net loss of approximately
$1.6 million, compared with net income of approximately $503,000
for the same period last year. Accrued compensation decreased
approximately $691,000 for the 2019 period, which was attributed
primarily to the payment of sales and management incentive
compensation. For the same period last year, accrued compensation
increased approximately $251,000. Net inventories increased during
the six months ended June 30, 2019 by approximately $1.8 million,
compared with a decrease of approximately $1.6 million for the same
period last year. The increase for the six months period of 2019
was primarily attributable to material purchases combined with a
decrease in sales. Unrealized gains on securities for the six
months ended June 30, 2019 totaled approximately $444,000, compared
with losses of approximately $1.2 million for the same period last
year. For additional information pertaining to our investment in
securities, refer to Notes 1 (Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements) and 6 (Investment in Securities) to the condensed
consolidated financial statements included in this report. Accounts
receivable decreased approximately $628,000 during the six months
ended June 30, 2019, compared with an increase of approximately
$1.5 million for the same period last year. The decrease in
accounts receivable was attributable to collections. Accounts
payable for the six months ended June 30, 2019, increased
approximately $1.2 million, compared with a decrease of
approximately $2.4 million for the same period last year, primarily
due to timing of payments to material suppliers. Depreciation and
amortization totaled approximately $575,000 for the six months
ended June 30, 2019, compared with approximately $439,000 for the
same period last year.
Cash
used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2019
totaled approximately $1.5 million and was attributed to purchases
of property, plant and equipment. For the same period last year,
cash provided by investing activities totaled approximately $4.0
million, comprised primarily of proceeds from the sale of
available-for-sale securities totaling approximately $8.3 million,
which was partially offset by an investment in FGI 1347 Holdings,
LP of approximately $3.7 million, and purchases of property, plant
and equipment totaling approximately $569,000.
For the
six months ended June 30, 2019, approximately $1.1 million was used
in financing activities, primarily related to our capital return
program, which included quarterly dividends totaling approximately
$510,000 and stock repurchases totaling approximately $550,000. For
the same period last year, approximately $544,000 was used to pay
dividends and approximately $616,000 was used for stock
repurchases.
On
March 28, 2019, BK Technologies, Inc., our wholly-owned subsidiary,
and RELM Communications, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of BK
Technologies, Inc., entered into an Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement (the “Loan and Security Agreement”)
with Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”). The Loan and Security
Agreement replaced BK Technologies, Inc.’s prior Loan and
Security Agreement with SVB (the “Prior Agreement”)
under which its secured revolving credit facility (the
“Credit Facility”) was maintained.
20
Pursuant to the
Loan and Security Agreement, the Credit Facility continues to
provide BK Technologies, Inc. with a maximum borrowing availability
of $1.0 million, and BK Technologies, Inc. continues to be subject
to substantially the same customary borrowing terms and conditions
under the Credit Facility as it was under the Prior Agreement,
including the accuracy of representations and warranties,
compliance with financial maintenance and restrictive covenants and
the absence of events of default. Pursuant to the Loan and Security
Agreement, payment of cash dividends, in the aggregate not to
exceed $5.0 million during any twelve-month period, is permitted so
long as an event of default does not exist at the time of such
dividend and would not exist after giving effect to such dividend.
Any borrowings under the Credit Facility will bear interest at the
variable interest rate equal to 25 basis points above the Wall
Street Journal prime rate. The maturity date of the Credit Facility
has been extended to December 26, 2019.
The financial
maintenance covenants, required to be maintained at all times and
tested quarterly (or, for the “Adjusted Quick Ratio”
covenant, monthly, if any obligations are outstanding), include:
(1) a ratio of “Quick Assets” to the sum of
“Current Liabilities” plus outstanding borrowings to
SVB to the extent not included in “Current Liabilities”
minus the current portion of “Deferred Revenue” (all as
defined in the Loan and Security Agreement) of at least 1.25:1.00;
provided that “Net Cash” (defined as the difference
between unrestricted cash on deposit with SVB minus any outstanding
advances under the Credit Facility) is required to be at least $1.0
million; and (2) maximum “Total Leverage” (as defined
in the Loan and Security Agreement) of no greater total
consolidated “Indebtedness” than 3 times
“Adjusted EBITDA” (all as defined in the Loan and
Security Agreement). BK Technologies, Inc.’s obligations are
collateralized by substantially all of its assets, principally
accounts receivable and inventory.
BK
Technologies, Inc. was in compliance with all covenants under the
Loan and Security Agreement as of the date of filing this report.
As of June 30, 2019 and the date of filing this report, there were
no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility and there was
$1.0 million of borrowing available under the Credit
Facility.
Our
cash and cash equivalents balance at June 30, 2019 was
approximately $7.4 million. We believe these funds combined
with anticipated cash generated from operations and borrowing
availability under our Credit Facility are sufficient to meet our
working capital requirements for the foreseeable future. However,
financial and economic conditions could limit our access to credit
and impair our ability to raise capital, if needed, on acceptable
terms or at all. We also face other risks that could impact our
business, liquidity and financial condition. For a description of
these risks, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” set forth in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2018.
Critical Accounting Policies
In
response to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s
financial reporting release, FR-60, Cautionary Advice Regarding
Disclosure About Critical Accounting Policies, we have selected for
disclosure our revenue recognition process and our accounting
processes involving significant judgments, estimates and
assumptions. These processes affect our reported revenues and
current assets and are, therefore, critical in assessing our
financial and operating status. We regularly evaluate these
processes in preparing our financial statements. The
processes for revenue recognition, allowance for collection of
trade receivables, allowance for excess or obsolete inventory,
software development and income taxes involve certain assumptions
and estimates that we believe to be reasonable under present facts
and circumstances. These estimates and assumptions, if
incorrect, could adversely impact our operations and financial
position.
There
were no changes to our critical accounting policies during the
quarter ended June 30, 2019, as described in Item 7 of our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2018.
Item 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our
President (who serves as our principal executive officer) and Chief
Financial Officer (who serves as our principal financial and
accounting officer) have evaluated the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e)) as of June 30, 2019. Based on this
evaluation, they have concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of June 30, 2019.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During
the three months ended June 30, 2019, there were no changes in our
internal control over financial reporting identified in connection
with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules
13a-15 or 15d-15 that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
21
PART II-OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1A.
RISK
FACTORS
Item 1A
“Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2018 includes a detailed discussion of
the Company’s risk factors. There have been no material
changes to the risk factors as disclosed in our Annual Report,
except as follows:
As a holding company, BK Technologies Corporation is dependent on
the operations and funds of its subsidiaries
On
March 28, 2019, we completed a reorganization pursuant to which BK
Technologies Corporation became a holding company with no business
operations of its own. BK Technologies Corporation’s only
significant assets are the outstanding equity interests in BK
Technologies, Inc. and any other future subsidiaries of BK
Technologies Corporation. As a result, we rely on cash flows from
subsidiaries to meet our obligations, including payment of
dividends to our stockholders. Additionally, our subsidiaries may
be restricted in their ability to pay cash dividends or to make
other distributions to BK Technologies Corporation, as the new
holding company. The holding company reorganization was intended to
create a more efficient corporate structure and increase
operational flexibility. The anticipated benefits of this
reorganization may not be obtained if circumstances prevent us from
taking advantage of the opportunities that we expect it may afford
us. As a result, we may incur the costs of a holding company
structure without realizing the anticipated benefits, which could
adversely affect our reputation, financial condition, and operating
results.
Item 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF
PROCEEDS
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Total
Number of Shares Purchased
|
Average
Price Paid Per Share (1)
|
Total
Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or
Programs (2)
|
Maximum
Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs (2)
|
|
04/01/19-04/30/19
|
27,489
|
$4.12
|
27,489
|
280,068
|
05/01/19-05/31/19
|
13,619
|
$4.05
|
13,619
|
266,449
|
06/01/19-06/30/19
|
10,023
|
$4.05
|
10,023
|
256,426
|
Total
|
51,131
|
$4.07
|
51,131
|
|
(1)
Average price paid
per share of common stock repurchased is the executed price,
including commissions paid to brokers.
(2)
The Company has a
repurchase program of up to 1 million shares of the Company’s
common stock that can be purchased, from time to time, pursuant to
a stock repurchase plan in conformity with the provisions of Rule
10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 promulgated under the Exchange Act. The
repurchase program was initially announced in May 2016 and expanded
in June 2017 and has no termination date.
22
Item 6.
EXHIBITS
Exhibits required
to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are listed in the Exhibit
Index below.
Exhibit Index
Exhibit
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
Articles
of Merger, filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on March 28,
2019 (Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K12B filed March 28,
2019)
|
|
|
Articles
of Incorporation of BK Technologies Corporation (Incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on
Form 8-K12B filed March 28, 2019)
|
|
|
Bylaws
of BK Technologies Corporation (Incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K12B
filed March 28, 2019)
|
|
|
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Item 601(b)(31) of
Regulation S-K, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Item 601(b)(31) of
Regulation S-K, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (furnished pursuant to Item 601(b)(32) of Regulation
S-K)
|
|
|
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (furnished pursuant to Item 601(b)(32) of Regulation
S-K)
|
|
Exhibit
101.INS
|
|
XBRL
Instance Document
|
Exhibit
101.SCH
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
|
Exhibit
101.CAL
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
|
Exhibit
101.LAB
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
|
Exhibit
101.PRE
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
|
Exhibit
101.DEF
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document
|
23
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
|
|
(The “Registrant”)
|
|
|
Date:
August 6, 2019
|
By:/s/
Timothy A.
Vitou
|
|
Timothy
A. Vitou
President
(Principal
executive officer and duly
authorized
officer)
|
|
|
Date:
August 6, 2019
|
By:/s/
William P.
Kelly
|
|
William
P. Kelly
Executive Vice
President and
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
financial and accounting
officer
and duly authorized officer)
|
|
|
24