BFC Financial Corporation
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
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Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005
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Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File Number
333-72213
BFC Financial Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)
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Florida
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59-2022148 |
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(State of Organization)
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(IRS Employer Identification Number) |
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2100 West Cypress Creek Road |
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Ft. Lauderdale, Florida
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33309 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Office)
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(Zip Code) |
(954) 940-4900
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
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Class A Common Stock $.01 par Value
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NASDAQ National Market |
Class B Common Stock $.01 par Value
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OTC BB |
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(Title of Class)
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(Name of Exchange on Which Registered) |
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405
of the Securities Act. YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Act. YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate, by check mark, if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K
is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). YES o NO þ
The aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by non-affiliates was $129.8 million
computed by reference to the closing price of the Registrants Class A Common Stock on June 30,
2005.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrants classes of common stock,
as of March 7, 2006
Class A Common Stock of $.01 par value, 28,679,766 shares outstanding.
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, 7,136,375 shares outstanding.
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Portions of the Proxy Statement of the Registrant relating to the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders are incorporated as Part III of this report.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this document
contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. When used in this
document and in any documents incorporated by reference herein, the words anticipate, believe,
estimate, may, intend, expect and similar expressions identify certain of such
forward-looking statements. Actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially
from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein.
These forward-looking statements are based largely on the expectations of BFC Financial Corporation
(the Company or BFC) and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that are subject to
change based on factors which are, in many instances, beyond the Companys control. When
considering those forward-looking statements, the reader should keep in mind the risks,
uncertainties and other cautionary statements made in this report. The reader should not place
undue reliance on any forward-looking statement, which speaks only as of the date made.
This document also contains information regarding the past performance of our investments and
the reader should note that prior or current performance of investments and acquisitions is not a
guarantee or indication of future performance. Some factors which may affect the accuracy of the
forward-looking statements apply generally to the financial services, investment banking, real
estate development, homebuilding, resort development and vacation ownership, and restaurant
industries, while other factors apply directly to us. Risks and uncertainties associated with BFC
include, but are not limited to:
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the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its
subsidiaries, and their operations, markets, products and services; |
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that BFC may not have sufficient available cash to make desired investments; |
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that BFC shareholders interests may be diluted in transactions utilizing BFC stock for consideration; |
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that appropriate investment opportunities on reasonable terms and at reasonable prices may not be available; |
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that the performance of those entities in which investments are made may not be as anticipated; and |
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that BFC will be subject to the unique business and industry risks and characteristics
of each entity in which an investment is made. |
With respect to BankAtlantic Bancorp, a BFC subsidiary, and BankAtlantic, a BankAtlantic
Bancorp subsidiary, the risks and uncertainties that may affect BFC are:
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the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting BankAtlantic Bancorp and
BankAtlantics and their operations, markets, products and services; |
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credit risks and loan losses and the related sufficiency of the allowance for loan
losses; |
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changes in interest rates and the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal
policies and laws including the impact on the Banks net interest margin; |
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adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets
and the impact of such conditions on our activities and the value of our assets; |
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BankAtlantics seven-day banking initiative, marketing initiatives, branch expansion,
branch renovation and other growth initiatives not resulting in continued growth of low
cost deposits or otherwise not producing results which justify their costs; |
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the impact of periodic testing of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment as
well as the $10 million reserve established during the 2005 fourth quarter may not be
sufficient to cover the fines, penalties or expenses associated with any resolution of
AML-BSA compliance matters; |
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the results or performance derived or implied, directly or indirectly from the estimates
and assumptions, are based on our beliefs and may not be accurate; and |
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past performance, actual or estimated new account openings and growth rates may not be
indicative of future results. |
Further, this document contains forward-looking statements with respect to Ryan Beck & Co., a
BankAtlantic Bancorp subsidiary, which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties
including, but not limited to the risks and uncertainties associated with:
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its operations, products and services, changes in economic or regulatory policies, |
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its ability to recruit and retain financial consultants, |
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the volatility of the stock market and fixed income markets and its effects on the
volume of its business and the value of its securities positions and portfolio, as well as
its revenue mix, and the success of new lines of business; and |
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additional risks and uncertainties that are subject to change and may be outside of Ryan
Becks control. |
3
With respect to Levitt Corporation (Levitt), the risks and uncertainties that may affect BFC
are:
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the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting Levitt and its
operations, including the impact of hurricanes and tropical storms in the areas in which it
operates; |
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the market for real estate generally and in the areas where Levitt has developments,
including the impact of market conditions on the Levitts margins; |
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delays in opening planned new communities; |
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the availability and price of land suitable for development in our current markets and
in markets where we intend to expand; |
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shortages and increased costs of construction materials and labor; |
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the effects of increases in interest rates; |
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our ability to successfully complete land acquisitions necessary to meet our growth objectives; |
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our ability to obtain financing for planned acquisitions; |
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our ability to successfully expand into new markets and the demand in those markets
meeting the Levitts estimates; |
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Levitts ability to realize the expected benefits of its expanded platform
organizational, infrastructure and growth initiatives and strategic objectives; |
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environmental factors, the impact of governmental regulations and requirements
(including delays in obtaining necessary permits and approvals as a result of the
reallocation of government resources based on hurricane related issues in the areas in
which Levitt operates); |
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Levitts ability to timely deliver homes from backlog and successfully manage growth; and |
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Levitts success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. |
In addition to the risks and factors identified above, reference is also made to other risks
and factors detailed in reports filed by the Company, BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt Corporation
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cautions that the foregoing factors are
not all inclusive.
4
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
The Company
We are a holding company that invests in and acquires businesses in diverse industries. Our
ownership interests include direct and indirect interests in businesses in a variety of sectors,
including consumer and commercial banking, brokerage and investment banking, home building and
master-planned community development, time-share and vacation ownership, an Asian themed restaurant
chain and various real estate and venture capital investments. Our principal holdings consist of
direct controlling interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Levitt
Corporation (Levitt) and our primary activities currently relate to considering new investment
and the operations of our two largest current investments, BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. We own
a direct investment in the convertible preferred stock of Benihana, one of the oldest Asian themed
restaurant chains in the United States.
BFC itself has no operations other than activities relating to identifying, analyzing and in
appropriate cases, acquiring new investments, as well as the monitoring of existing investments.
BFC has no independent sources of cash-flow from operations except to the extent dividends,
management fees and similar cash payments are made to BFC by its subsidiaries and investment
holdings. Other than direct reimbursement of actual expenditures made on behalf of subsidiaries,
BFC does not currently collect management or other fees and the dividends paid to BFC do not
currently cover BFCs ongoing operating expenses. Therefore, BFC stand-alone activities currently
generate a loss.
The
Companys website address is www.bfcfinancial.com. The Companys annual report on Form
10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those
reports are available free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after
such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The Companys Internet
website and the information contained on or connected to it are not incorporated into this Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
We have controlled more than 50% of the vote of BankAtlantic Bancorp since 2000, and
accordingly, BankAtlantic Bancorp is consolidated in our financial statements instead of carried on
the equity basis. We own 8,329,236 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A Common Stock and
4,876,124 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class B Common Stock. BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A
shareholders are entitled to one vote per share, which in the aggregate represent 53% of the
combined voting power of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A Common Stock and BankAtlantic Bancorps
Class B Common Stock. BankAtlantic Bancorps Class B Common Stock, all of which is owned by the
Company, represents the remaining 47% of the combined vote. As a result of the Companys position
as the controlling stockholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp, the Company is a unitary savings bank
holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
Through December 31, 2003, Levitt was a wholly-owned subsidiary of BankAtlantic Bancorp. On
December 31, 2003, Levitt was spun off to the shareholders of BankAtlantic Bancorp by declaring a
stock dividend of all of BankAtlantic Bancorps shares of Levitt. As a consequence of the spin-off,
our ownership position in Levitt on December 31, 2003 was initially identical to our ownership
position in BankAtlantic Bancorp, including our control of more than 50% of the vote of these
companies. Subsequently, Levitt completed a public offering and as a result our ownership position
in Levitt was reduced. At December 31, 2005, we owned 16.6% of its total equity and a 52.9% voting
interest. Accordingly, Levitt continues to be consolidated in the Companys financial statements.
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of December 31, 2005 was as follows:
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Percent |
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Shares |
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Percent of |
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of |
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Owned |
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Ownership |
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Vote |
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
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Class A Common Stock |
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8,329,236 |
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14.90 |
% |
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7.90 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
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4,876,124 |
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100.00 |
% |
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47.00 |
% |
Total |
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13,205,360 |
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21.71 |
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54.90 |
% |
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Levitt |
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Class A Common Stock |
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2,074,243 |
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11.15 |
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5.91 |
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Class B Common Stock |
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1,219,031 |
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100.00 |
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47.00 |
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Total |
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3,293,274 |
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16.62 |
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52.91 |
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5
We report our results of operations through three segments: BFC Activities, Financial Services
and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development.
BFC Activities Segment
BFC Activities includes all of the operations and all of the assets owned by BFC other than
BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries and Levitt and its subsidiaries. BFC owns and manages
real estate and the unsold land at Center Port, an industrial office park developed in Florida. BFC
also holds mortgage notes receivable that were received in connection with the sale of properties
previously owned. The BFC Activities segment also includes the operations of a wholly-owned
subsidiary, Cypress Creek Capital, corporate overhead and interest expense. Cypress Creek Capital
is a real estate investment banking and investment company that provides equity capital, debt
placement and a broad array of advisory services for developers that are active in the residential
and commercial markets. Commencing in 2006, BFC will provide certain shared services such as
investor relations, human resources, risk management and executive office administration to its
subsidiaries and will be reimbursed for such services by its subsidiaries. BFCs interest expense
is related to indebtedness and other borrowings, primarily utilized for the acquisition of real
estate. BFCs equity investments include its investment in Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of
Benihana and securities in the technology sector owned by partnerships that are included in the
consolidated financial statements of BFC because BFC serves as general partner of those
partnerships.
Benihana
On July 1, 2004, the Company purchased 400,000 shares and on August 4, 2005, the Company
purchased an additional 400,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Convertible
Preferred Stock) pursuant to an agreement entered into with Benihana Inc. in June 2004. The
agreement provided for the purchase of an aggregate of 800,000 shares of Convertible Preferred
Stock for $25.00 per share. The convertible preferred stock is convertible into Benihana Common the
Stock at a conversion price of $19.00 per share, subject to adjustment from time to time upon
certain defined events. We are entitled to receive cumulative quarterly dividends on the
convertible preferred stock at an annual rate equal to $1.25 per share, payable on the last day of
each calendar quarter commencing September 30, 2004. Based upon Benihanas currently outstanding
capital stock, the Convertible Preferred Stock if converted would represent approximately 23% of
Benihana voting and 10% of Benihana economic interest. The Companys investment in Benihanas
Convertible Preferred Stock is classified as investment securities and is carried at historical
cost.
Benihana has operated teppanyaki-style dining restaurants in the United States for 40 years
and has exclusive rights to own, develop and license Benihana and Benihana Grill restaurants in the
United States, Central and South America and the islands of the Caribbean.
Employees
Management believes that its relations with its employees are satisfactory. The Company
currently maintains employee benefit programs that are considered by management to be generally
competitive with programs provided by other major employers in its markets.
The number of employees at the indicated dates was:
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December 31, 2005 |
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December 31, 2004 |
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December 31, 2003 |
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Full-time |
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Part-time |
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Full-time |
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Part-time |
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Full-time |
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Part-time |
BFC |
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20 |
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1 |
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16 |
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1 |
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7 |
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1 |
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BankAtlantic Bancorp |
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2,921 |
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423 |
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2,492 |
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325 |
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2,312 |
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235 |
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Levitt |
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639 |
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22 |
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526 |
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32 |
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353 |
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34 |
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Total |
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3,580 |
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452 |
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3,034 |
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358 |
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2,672 |
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270 |
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Of the 21 BFC employees at December 31, 2005, nine are employed by Cypress Creek Capital and 12 are
employed in the Companys administrative and business development offices. On January 1, 2006, 20
employees of BankAtlantic Bancorp were transferred to BFC to staff BFCs shared services operations
in the areas of investor relations, human resources, risk management and executive office
administration. These employees will be utilized by the affiliated entities and their costs will be
allocated to the companies based upon their usage of services.
6
Financial Services Segment
Our Financial Services segment consists of BankAtlantic Bancorp, which is consolidated with
BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation from BankAtlantic
Bancorp are dividends when and if declared and paid by BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp
is a separate public company and its management prepared the following Item 1. Business regarding
BankAtlantic Bancorp which was included in BankAtlantic Bancorps Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly,
references to the Company, we, us , our or Parent Company in the following discussion
under the caption Financial Services are references to BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries,
and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
The Company
We are a Florida-based financial services holding company and own BankAtlantic and RB
Holdings, Inc. (Ryan Beck), the parent company of Ryan Beck & Co., Inc. Through these
subsidiaries, we provide a full line of products and services encompassing consumer and commercial
banking, wealth management and investment banking. We report our operations through three
business segments consisting of BankAtlantic, Ryan Beck and BankAtlantic Bancorp, the parent
company. Detailed operating financial information by segment is included in Note 24 to the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
Our
Internet website address is www.bankatlanticbancorp.com. Our annual report on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports
are available free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after such
material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our Internet website and the
information contained in or connected to our website are not incorporated into this Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
As of December 31, 2005, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $6.5 billion and
stockholders equity of approximately $516 million.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantic is a federally-chartered, federally-insured savings bank organized in 1952. It is
one of the largest financial institutions headquartered in Florida and provides traditional retail
banking services and a wide range of commercial banking products and related financial services
through 78 branches or stores in southeast Florida and the Tampa Bay area, primarily in the
metropolitan areas surrounding the cities of Miami, Ft. Lauderdale, West Palm Beach and Tampa,
which are located in the heavily-populated Florida counties of Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach,
Hillsborough and Pinellas.
BankAtlantics primary business activities include:
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attracting checking and savings deposits from individuals and business customers, |
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originating commercial real estate, business, consumer and small business loans, |
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purchasing wholesale residential loans from third parties, |
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investing in mortgage-backed securities, tax certificates and other securities. |
BankAtlantics business strategy focuses on the following key areas:
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Continuing the Floridas Most Convenient Bank Initiative. BankAtlantic began its
Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative in 2002. This initiative includes offering
free checking, seven-day banking, extended lobby hours, including some stores open from
7:30am until midnight, a 24-hour customer service center and other new products and
services that are an integral part of BankAtlantics strategy to position itself as a
customer-oriented bank and increase its low cost deposit accounts. BankAtlantic continues
to implement marketing programs in its stores that include sales training programs,
outbound telemarketing and incentive programs that reward banking personnel who produce
profitable business. |
7
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Increasing Low Cost Deposits. BankAtlantics low cost deposits are comprised of demand
deposit accounts, NOW checking accounts and savings accounts. From December 31, 2001, when
the initiative was launched, to December 31, 2005, the balances of BankAtlantics low cost
deposits increased 250% from approximately $600 million to approximately $2.1 billion.
These low cost deposits represented 56% of BankAtlantics total deposits at December 31,
2005, compared to 26% of total deposits at December 31, 2001. BankAtlantic intends to
continue to seek to increase its low cost deposits through strong sales and marketing
efforts, new product offerings, commitment to customer service and the Floridas Most
Convenient Bank initiative. |
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Growing the Loan Portfolio while Concentrating on Core Lending Competencies.
BankAtlantic intends to grow its core commercial and retail banking business with an
emphasis on generating commercial real estate, small business, and consumer loans.
BankAtlantic attributes its success in these lending areas to several key factors,
including disciplined underwriting and expertise in its markets. Loan balances and total
earning assets are down from mid -2005 resulting from our strategy of limiting earning
asset growth. The decline in loans is the result of a decision to delay purchases of
residential real estate mortgages in light of the relative flatness of the yield curve and
the run-off in the high rise condominium portfolio where we decided to reduce our exposure.
BankAtlantic intends to continue this strategy of limiting earning asset growth in a flat
to inverted yield curve environment. BankAtlantic intends to continue to limit activities
in non-core lending areas, such as credit card, international, non-mortgage syndication and
indirect lending. |
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Expanding the Retail Network. BankAtlantic intends to grow its retail network both
internally, through a branding initiative and de novo expansion, and externally through
acquisitions which are consistent with BankAtlantics growth strategy. BankAtlantic
generally seeks to expand into relatively fast growing and high deposit level markets
within Florida. We anticipate opening approximately 14 stores in 2006 while completing the
renovation of the interior of all existing stores to provide a consistent design. |
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Maintaining its Strong Credit Culture. BankAtlantic believes it has put in place
stringent underwriting standards and has developed and instituted credit training programs
for its banking officers which emphasize underwriting and credit analysis. It has also
developed systems and programs which it believes will enable it to offer sophisticated
products and services without exposing BankAtlantic to unnecessary credit risk. |
BankAtlantic offers a number of lending products to its customers. Its primary lending
products include commercial real estate loans, commercial business loans, standby letters of credit
and commitments, consumer loans, small business loans and residential loans.
Commercial Real Estate: BankAtlantic provides commercial real estate loans for the
acquisition, development and construction of various property types, as well as the refinancing
and acquisition of existing income-producing properties. These loans are primarily secured by
property located in Florida. Commercial real estate loans are originated in amounts based upon the
appraised value of the collateral or estimated cost that generally have a loan to value ratio of
less than 80%, and generally require that one or more of the principals of the borrowing entity
guarantee these loans. Most of these loans have variable interest rates and are indexed to either
prime or LIBOR rates.
Additionally, BankAtlantic purchases participations in commercial real estate loans that are
originated by other financial institutions, typically known as lead banks. These transactions
are underwritten as if we were originating the loan, applying all normal underwriting standards.
The lead bank administers the loan and provides periodic reports on the progress of the project
for which the loan was made. Major decisions regarding the loan are made by the participants on
either a majority or unanimous basis. As a result, the lead bank generally can not significantly
modify the loan without either majority or unanimous consent of the participants. BankAtlantic
sometimes acts as a lead bank and sells participations in its loans to other lenders. This
reduces its exposure on projects and may be required in order to stay within the regulatory loans
to one borrower limitations. These participations meet the contractual requirements necessary to
constitute a sale of the loan as the agreements transfer the credit risk to the transferee;
however, certain participations place limitations on the transferees ability to pledge or
exchange the participation and give BankAtlantic the ability to repurchase the participation. As
a consequence, certain participations are classified as secured borrowings for accounting
purposes.
8
Commercial Business: BankAtlantic makes commercial business loans generally to medium size
companies located throughout Florida, but primarily in the South Florida and the Tampa Bay areas.
It lends on both a secured and unsecured basis, although the majority of its loans are secured.
Commercial business loans are typically secured by the accounts receivable, inventory, equipment,
real estate, and/or general corporate assets of the borrowers. Commercial business loans
generally have variable interest rates that are prime or LIBOR-based. These loans typically are
originated for terms ranging from one to five years.
Standby Letters of Credit and Commitments: Standby letters of credit are conditional
commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.
The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is the same as extending loans to customers.
BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit, liens on corporate assets and liens on residential
and commercial property as collateral for letters of credit. BankAtlantic issues commitments for
commercial real estate and commercial business loans.
Consumer: Consumer loans are primarily loans to individuals originated through
BankAtlantics retail network and sales force. The majority of its originations are home equity
lines of credit secured by a first or second mortgage on the primary residence of the borrower.
Home equity lines of credit have prime-based interest rates and generally mature in 15 years. All
other consumer loans generally have fixed interest rates with terms ranging from one to five
years.
Small Business: BankAtlantic makes small business loans to companies located primarily in
South Florida, along the Treasure Coast of East Florida and in the Tampa Bay area. Small business
loans are primarily originated on a secured basis and do not exceed $1.0 million for non-real
estate secured loans and $1.5 million for real estate secured loans. These loans are originated
with maturities ranging primarily from one to three years or upon demand; however, loans
collateralized by real estate could have terms of up to fifteen years. Lines of credit extended
to small businesses are due upon demand. Small business loans typically have either fixed or
variable prime-based interest rates.
Residential: BankAtlantic purchases residential loans in the secondary markets that have been
originated by other institutions. These loans, which are serviced by independent servicers, are
secured by properties located throughout the United States. When BankAtlantic purchases
residential loans, it evaluates the originators underwriting of the loans and, for most
individual loans, performs confirming credit analysis. Residential loans are typically purchased
in bulk and are generally non-conforming loans due to the size and characteristics of the
individual loans. BankAtlantic sets guidelines for loan purchases relating to loan amount, type of
property, state of residence, loan-to-value ratios, the borrowers sources of funds, appraised
amounts and loan documentation. BankAtlantic purchases interest-only loans originated to the
most credit worthy borrowers with loan-to-value ratios within agency guidelines. BankAtlantic
does not purchase either sub-prime (lower credit quality loans) or negative amortization loans.
BankAtlantic originates residential loans to customers that are then sold on a servicing
released basis to a correspondent. It also originates certain residential loans, which are
primarily made to low to moderate income borrowers in accordance with requirements of the
Community Reinvestment Act. The underwriting of these loans generally follows government agency
guidelines with independent appraisers typically performing on-site inspections and valuations of
the collateral.
9
The composition of the loan portfolio was (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2001 |
|
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
Loans receivable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
$ |
2,043 |
|
|
|
44.20 |
|
|
|
2,066 |
|
|
|
45.35 |
|
|
|
1,344 |
|
|
|
37.00 |
|
|
|
1,378 |
|
|
|
40.30 |
|
|
|
1,112 |
|
|
|
39.76 |
% |
Home Equity |
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
11.12 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
10.03 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
9.19 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
7.65 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
5.96 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
1,340 |
|
|
|
28.99 |
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
31.92 |
|
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
37.05 |
|
|
|
1,266 |
|
|
|
37.00 |
|
|
|
1,144 |
|
|
|
40.93 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
1,060 |
|
|
|
22.93 |
|
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
|
23.61 |
|
|
|
1,064 |
|
|
|
29.30 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
22.09 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
18.67 |
|
Small business |
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
3.29 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
2.72 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
2.97 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
2.76 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
1.28 |
|
Loans to Levitt Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
1.88 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
1.88 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
2.22 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
2.40 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
2.72 |
|
Small business non-mortgage |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
1.46 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
1.43 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
1.45 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
1.23 |
|
Due from foreign banks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
Residential loans held for sale |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
2.08 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
5.48 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
5,310 |
|
|
|
114.89 |
|
|
|
5,368 |
|
|
|
117.85 |
|
|
|
4,405 |
|
|
|
121.30 |
|
|
|
3,982 |
|
|
|
116.46 |
|
|
|
3,276 |
|
|
|
117.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undisbursed portion of loans
in process |
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
14.04 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
16.86 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
20.05 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
14.97 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
15.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned discounts (premiums) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
-0.04 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
1.40 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
1.59 |
|
|
|
|
Total loans receivable, net |
|
$ |
4,622 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,555 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
3,631 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
3,419 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
2,796 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Includes syndication, lease financings and indirect consumer loans, which BankAtlantic
ceased originating in prior periods. |
In addition to its lending activities, BankAtlantic also invests in securities as
described below:
Securities Available for Sale: BankAtlantic invests in securities available for sale,
consisting of investments in obligations of the U.S. government or its agencies, such as
mortgage-backed securities and real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs). Also included
in securities available for sale are tax exempt municipal bonds. The available for sale
securities portfolio serves as a source of liquidity while at the same time providing a means to
moderate the effects of interest rate changes. The decision to purchase and sell securities is
based upon a current assessment of the economy, the interest rate environment and our liquidity
requirements.
Investment Securities and Tax Certificates: BankAtlantics portfolio of investment securities
held to maturity at December 31, 2005 consisted of tax exempt municipal bonds and tax
certificates. Tax certificates are evidences of tax obligations that are sold through auctions or
bulk sales by various state and local taxing authorities on an annual basis. The tax obligation
arises when the property owner fails to timely pay the real estate taxes on the property. Tax
certificates represent a priority lien against the real property for the delinquent real estate
taxes. The minimum repayment to satisfy the lien is the certificate amount plus the interest
accrued through the redemption date, plus applicable penalties, fees and costs. Tax certificates
have no payment schedule or stated maturity. If the certificate holder does not file for the deed
within established time frames, the certificate may become null and void. BankAtlantics
experience with this type of investment has been favorable because the rates earned are generally
higher than many alternative investments and substantial repayments typically occur over a
one-year period.
10
The composition, yields and maturities of BankAtlantics securities available for sale and
investment securities and tax certificates were as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage- |
|
|
Bond |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
and |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Tax-Exempt |
|
|
Backed |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Agencies |
|
|
Certificates |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Yield |
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity: (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One year or less |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
163,826 |
|
|
|
7.91 |
% |
After one through
five years |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,161 |
|
|
|
79,665 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
89,311 |
|
|
|
4.33 |
|
After five
through ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121,072 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121,580 |
|
|
|
4.09 |
|
After ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259,333 |
|
|
|
301,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
560,700 |
|
|
|
5.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
388,566 |
|
|
$ |
381,540 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
935,417 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
998 |
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
392,130 |
|
|
$ |
387,178 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
944,617 |
|
|
|
5.20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
yield based
on fair values |
|
|
2.11 |
% |
|
|
7.91 |
% |
|
|
5.15 |
% |
|
|
4.71 |
% |
|
|
3.83 |
% |
|
|
5.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
maturity (yrs) |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
11.93 |
|
|
|
20.05 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
13.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
166,731 |
|
|
$ |
332,605 |
|
|
$ |
500,517 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
1,000,438 |
|
|
|
5.37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
166,731 |
|
|
$ |
332,024 |
|
|
$ |
498,504 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
997,844 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
190,906 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
338,751 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
530,242 |
|
|
|
5.90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
190,906 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
332,898 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
524,389 |
|
|
|
6.40 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Except for tax certificates, maturities are based upon contractual maturities. Tax
certificates do not have stated maturities, and estimates in the above table are based upon
historical repayment experience (generally 1 to 2 years). |
|
(2) |
|
Equity and tax exempt securities held by the parent company with a cost of $95.1 million,
$50.7 million and $17.6 million and a fair value of $103.2 million, $53.7 million, $20.9
million, at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were excluded from the above
table. |
A summary of the amortized cost and gross unrealized appreciation or depreciation of
estimated fair value of tax certificates and investment securities and available for sale
securities follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Tax certificates and investment
securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
|
6,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,183 |
|
Market over cost |
|
|
57,932 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,245 |
|
Cost over market |
|
|
129,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,428 |
|
|
|
128,375 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
585 |
|
Market over cost |
|
|
46,327 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,654 |
|
Cost over market |
|
|
152,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,774 |
|
|
|
150,109 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market over cost |
|
|
74,215 |
|
|
|
1,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,762 |
|
Cost over market |
|
|
312,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,185 |
|
|
|
305,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
944,617 |
|
|
$ |
2,187 |
|
|
$ |
11,387 |
|
|
$ |
935,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
The above table excludes Parent Company investment securities and securities available
for sale with a cost of $6.8 million and $88.4 million, respectively, and a fair value of
$7.6 million and $95.7 million, respectively, at December 31, 2005. |
11
BankAtlantic utilizes deposits, secured advances and other borrowed funds to fund its lending
and other activities.
Deposits: BankAtlantic offers checking and savings accounts to individuals and business
customers. These include commercial demand deposit accounts, retail demand deposit accounts,
savings accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, various NOW accounts and IRA and
Keogh retirement accounts. BankAtlantic also obtains deposits from brokers and municipalities.
BankAtlantic solicits deposits from customers in its geographic market through advertising and
relationship banking activities primarily conducted through its sales force and store network.
BankAtlantic primarily solicits deposits through its Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiatives,
which include midnight hours at selected branches, free online banking and bill pay, 24/7 customer
service center and the opening of all locations seven days a week as well as aggressive media
advertising. Products such as Totally Free Checking, Totally Free Savings and Totally Free Online
Banking and Billpay are the lead programs of its marketing strategy to obtain new customers. See
note #7 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding
BankAtlantics deposit accounts.
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Advances: BankAtlantic is a member of the FHLB and can obtain
secured advances from the FHLB of Atlanta. These advances can be collateralized by a security lien
against its residential loans, certain commercial loans and its securities. In addition,
BankAtlantic must maintain certain levels of FHLB stock based upon outstanding advances. See note
#8 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding
BankAtlantics FHLB Advances.
Other Short-Term Borrowings: BankAtlantics short-term borrowings consist of securities sold
under agreements to repurchase, federal funds and treasury tax and loan borrowings. Securities
sold under agreements to repurchase include a sale of a portion of its current investment portfolio
(usually mortgage-backed securities and REMICs) at a negotiated rate and an agreement to repurchase
the same assets on a specified future date. BankAtlantic issues repurchase agreements to
institutions and to its customers. These transactions are collateralized by securities in its
investment portfolio but are not insured by the FDIC. Federal funds borrowings occur under
established facilities with various federally-insured banking institutions to purchase federal
funds. We also have a borrowing facility with various federal agencies which may place funds with
us at overnight rates. BankAtlantic uses these facilities on an overnight basis to assist in
managing its cash flow requirements. These lines are subject to periodic review, may be terminated
at any time by the issuer institution and are unsecured. BankAtlantic also has a facility with the
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta for secured advances. These advances are collateralized by a
security lien against its consumer loans. See note #9 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements for more information regarding BankAtlantics short term borrowings.
Secured borrowings: At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantics secured borrowings consisted of
$138.3 million of commercial real estate loan participations that were legal loan sales but
constrained the transferee from pledging or exchanging the participation and therefore were
accounted for as secured borrowings.
Other borrowings: At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantics other borrowings consisted of a $22.0
million floating rate subordinated debentures, a floating rate mortgage-backed bond with an
outstanding balance of $9.0 million and $8.1 million of floating rate development notes associated
with a real estate joint venture.
Ryan Beck
Ryan Beck operates interdependent wealth management, investment banking and capital markets
businesses which share the same corporate infrastructure. The approximately 400 financial
consultants in the firms wealth management arm utilize the syndicate, trading and research
capabilities imbedded in the firms capital markets and investment banking departments.
Similarly, the firms investment banking clients benefit from the distribution capabilities of the
firms wealth management and capital markets groups. The firms capital market business includes
institutional customer activities and research and trading activities in equity, fixed income and
municipal finance products.
Ryan Beck is a full service broker-dealer headquartered in Florham Park, New Jersey. Ryan Beck
operates on a nationwide basis through a network of 42 offices in 14 states. In addition to
offering traditional wealth management products to individual investors, Ryan Beck is engaged in
sector-oriented investment banking and capital markets activities.
Ryan Beck intends to focus on the following key areas:
|
|
|
Investment Banking. Ryan Beck has a well established investment banking group primarily
focused on financial institutions. Recently, Ryan Becks strategy has been to diversify
its operations through the addition of investment bankers and capital markets expertise
focused on other sectors, such as consumer products and services, real estate |
12
|
|
|
investment trusts and business services. Ryan Becks investment banking activities include
managing underwritten public offerings, serving as placement agent on institutional private
financings and acting as an advisor on mergers and acquisitions. |
|
|
|
Private Client Group. In April 2002, Ryan Beck acquired certain of the assets and
assumed certain of the liabilities of Gruntal & Co., LLC. This transaction enabled Ryan
Beck to significantly increase its private client group revenues. The table below shows
Ryan Becks private client group statistics before the Gruntal transaction and at December
31, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2001 |
|
Financial Consultants |
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
Customer Accounts |
|
|
135,000 |
|
|
|
27,000 |
|
Customer Assets |
|
$18.2 billion |
|
$4.0 billion |
|
|
|
Capital Markets. Ryan Beck has both equity and fixed income capital markets groups.
Both groups incorporate trading, institutional sales and syndicate activities. Ryan Beck
makes a market in over 500 equity securities, principally financial institution shares.
Equity capital markets group also incorporates a research department with 13 publishing
analysts covering 38 closed end funds and 178 companies in eight industry sectors. |
As a registered broker-dealer with the SEC, Ryan Beck operates on a fully-disclosed basis
through its clearing firm, Pershing LLC. Clients consist primarily of:
|
|
|
high net worth individuals, |
|
|
|
|
financial institutions, |
|
|
|
|
institutional clients, |
|
|
|
|
governmental and other issuers of non-taxable securities, and |
|
|
|
|
other corporate clients. |
Parent Company
The Parent Company (Parent) is comprised of the activities of the holding company. Its
operations are limited and primarily include the financing of the capital needs of its subsidiaries
and management of investments. The Parent also provides human resources, investor relations and
executive management services to its subsidiaries and affiliates. The Parent obtains its funds
from dividends from its subsidiaries, issuances of equity and debt securities, and returns on
portfolio investments, as well as borrowings from unrelated financial institutions and amounts
received from subsidiaries and affiliates for services provided. During 2005, the Parent also
obtained funds from the repayment of notes receivable from Levitt Corporation, a subsidiary of the
Parent that was spun-off to shareholders on December 31, 2003. The proceeds from these note
receivable repayments were invested in tax exempt securities and managed equity portfolios. The
Parent provides funds to its subsidiaries for capital, the financing of acquisitions and other
general corporate purposes. The largest expense is interest expense on debt, and depending on
interest rates, this expense could increase or decrease significantly as much of its debt is
indexed to floating rates.
A summary of the carrying value and gross unrealized appreciation or depreciation of
estimated fair value of the Parents securities follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Securities available
for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
$ |
6,229 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
6,208 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
82,113 |
|
|
|
7,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,420 |
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
securities (1) |
|
|
6,800 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
95,142 |
|
|
$ |
8,100 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
103,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Securities available
for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
$ |
20,860 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
20,836 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
23,025 |
|
|
|
2,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,704 |
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
securities (1) |
|
|
6,800 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
50,685 |
|
|
$ |
3,024 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
53,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Investment securities consist of equity instruments purchased through private
placements and are accounted for at historical cost adjusted for other-than-temporary
declines in value. |
Employees
Management believes that its relations with its employees are satisfactory. The Company
currently maintains comprehensive employee benefit programs that are considered by management to
be generally competitive with programs provided by other major employers in its markets.
The Companys number of employees at the indicated dates were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
Full- |
|
Part- |
|
Full- |
|
Part- |
|
|
Time |
|
time |
|
time |
|
time |
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
1,882 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
Ryan Beck |
|
|
1,021 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
985 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2,921 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
2,499 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Competition
The banking and financial services industry is very competitive. Legal and regulatory
developments have made it easier for new and sometimes unregulated entities to compete with us.
Consolidation among financial service providers has resulted in fewer very large national and
regional banking and financial institutions holding a large accumulation of assets. These
institutions generally have significantly greater resources, a wider geographic presence or greater
accessibility than we have. As consolidation continues among large banks, we expect additional
smaller institutions to try to exploit our market. Our primary method of competition is emphasis on
customer service and convenience, including our Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiatives.
We face substantial competition for both loans and deposits. Competition for loans comes
principally from other banks, savings institutions and other lenders. This competition could
decrease the number and size of loans that we make and the interest rates and fees that we receive
on these loans.
We compete for deposits with banks, savings institutions and credit unions, as well as
institutions offering uninsured investment alternatives, including money market funds and mutual
funds. These competitors may offer higher interest rates than we do, which could decrease the
deposits that we attract or require us to increase our rates to attract new deposits. Increased
competition for deposits could increase our cost of funds and adversely affect our ability to
generate the funds necessary for our lending operations.
Ryan Beck is engaged in investment banking, securities brokerage and asset management
activities, all of which are extremely competitive businesses. Competitors include all of the
member organizations of the New York Stock Exchange and NASD, banks, insurance companies,
investment companies and financial consultants. Like other firms, Ryan Becks business has been
affected by consolidation within the financial services industry and the entry of non-traditional
competitors, including banks and online financial services providers. The firm competes with other
trading, investment banking, brokerage and financial advisory firms for clients, market share and
personnel.
14
Ryan Beck competes for individual and institutional clients on the strength of the range of
products it offers, the quality of its services, its financial resources and fair pricing. The
firms competitive position depends, to some extent, on existing economic conditions and government
policies.
The ability to attract, retain and motivate qualified employees for all areas of the firms
business, including financial consultants, investment bankers, trading professionals and other
personnel, affects Ryan Becks ability to compete effectively. Another critical element influencing
Ryan Becks ability to compete is a strong infrastructure, including financial control, accounting
and other data processing systems.
Regulation and Supervision
Holding Company
We are a unitary savings and loan holding company within the meaning of the Home Owners Loan
Act, as amended, or HOLA. As such, we are registered with the Office of Thrift Supervision, or
OTS, and are subject to OTS regulations, examinations, supervision and reporting requirements. In
addition, the OTS has enforcement authority over us. Among other things, this authority permits
the OTS to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a serious risk to the
financial safety, soundness or stability of a subsidiary savings bank.
HOLA prohibits a savings bank holding company, directly or indirectly, or through one or more
subsidiaries, from:
|
|
|
acquiring another savings institution or its holding company without prior written
approval of the OTS; |
|
|
|
|
acquiring or retaining, with certain exceptions, more than 5% of a non-subsidiary
savings institution, a non-subsidiary holding company, or a non-subsidiary company engaged
in activities other than those permitted by HOLA; or |
|
|
|
|
acquiring or retaining control of a depository institution that is not insured by the
FDIC. |
In evaluating an application by a holding company to acquire a savings institution, the OTS
must consider the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the company and
savings institution involved, the effect of the acquisition on the risk to the insurance funds, the
convenience and needs of the community and competitive factors.
As a unitary savings and loan holding company, we generally are not restricted under existing
laws as to the types of business activities in which we may engage, provided that BankAltantic
continues to satisfy the Qualified Thrift Lender, or QTL, test. See Regulation of Federal Savings
Banks QTL Test for a discussion of the QTL requirements. If we were to make a non-supervisory
acquisition of another savings institution or of a savings institution that meets the QTL test and
is deemed to be a savings institution by the OTS and that will be held as a separate subsidiary,
then we would become a multiple savings and loan holding company within the meaning of HOLA and
would be subject to limitations on the types of business activities in which we can engage. HOLA
limits the activities of a multiple savings institution holding company and its non-insured
institution subsidiaries primarily to activities permissible for bank holding companies under
Section 4(c) of the Bank Holding Company Act, subject to the prior approval of the OTS, and to
other activities authorized by OTS regulation.
Transactions between BankAtlantic, including any of BankAtlantics subsidiaries, and us or any
of BankAtlantics affiliates, are subject to various conditions and limitations. See Regulation
of Federal Savings Banks Transactions with Related Parties. BankAtlantic must file a notice
with the OTS prior to any declaration of the payment of any dividends or other capital
distributions to us. See Regulation of Federal Savings Banks Limitation on Capital
Distributions.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantic is a federal savings association and is subject to extensive regulation,
examination, and supervision by the OTS, as its chartering agency and primary regulator, and the
FDIC, as its deposit insurer. BankAtlantics deposit accounts are insured up to applicable limits
by the Bank Insurance Fund, or BIF, and the Savings Association Insurance Fund, SAIF, both of which
are administered by the FDIC. BankAtlantic must file reports with the OTS and the FDIC concerning
its activities and financial condition. Additionally, BankAtlantic must obtain regulatory
approvals prior to entering into certain transactions, such as mergers with, or acquisitions of,
other depository institutions and must submit applications or notices prior to forming certain
types of subsidiaries or engaging in certain activities through its subsidiaries. The OTS and the
FDIC conduct periodic examinations to assess BankAtlantics safety and soundness and compliance
with various regulatory requirements. This regulation and supervision establishes a comprehensive
framework of activities in
15
which a savings bank can engage and is intended primarily for the protection of the insurance fund
and depositors. The OTS and the FDIC have significant discretion in connection with their
supervisory and enforcement activities and examination policies. Any change in such applicable
activities or policies, whether by the OTS, the FDIC or the Congress, could have a material adverse
impact on us, BankAtlantic, and our operations.
The following discussion is intended to be a summary of the material banking statutes and
regulations applicable to BankAtlantic, and it does not purport to be a comprehensive description
of such statutes and regulations, nor does it include every federal and state statute and
regulation applicable to BankAtlantic.
Regulation of Federal Savings Banks
Business Activities. BankAtlantic derives its lending and investment powers from HOLA and the
regulations of the OTS thereunder. Under these laws and regulations, BankAtlantic may invest in:
|
|
|
mortgage loans secured by residential and commercial real estate; |
|
|
|
|
commercial and consumer loans; |
|
|
|
|
certain types of debt securities; and |
|
|
|
|
certain other assets. |
BankAtlantic may also establish service corporations to engage in activities not otherwise
permissible for the Bank, including certain real estate equity investments and securities and
insurance brokerage. These investment powers are subject to limitations, including, among others,
limitations that require debt securities acquired by BankAtlantic to meet certain rating criteria
and that limit BankAtlantics aggregate investment in various types of loans to certain percentages
of capital and/or assets.
Loans to One Borrower. Under HOLA, savings banks are generally subject to the same limits on
loans to one borrower as are imposed on national banks. Generally, under these limits, the total
amount of loans and extensions of credit made by a savings bank to one borrower or related group of
borrowers outstanding at one time and not fully secured by collateral may not exceed 15% of the
savings banks unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus. In addition to, and separate from, the
15% limitation, the total amount of loans and extensions of credit made by a savings bank to one
borrower or related group of borrowers outstanding at one time and fully secured by
readily-marketable collateral may not exceed 10% of the savings banks unimpaired capital and
unimpaired surplus. Readily-marketable collateral includes certain debt and equity securities and
bullion, but generally does not include real estate. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantics limit on
loans to one borrower was approximately $80.6 million. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantics
largest aggregate amount of loans to one borrower was approximately $52.1 million and the second
largest borrower had an aggregate balance of approximately $51.4 million.
QTL Test. HOLA requires a savings bank to meet a QTL test by maintaining at least 65% of its
portfolio assets in certain qualified thrift investments on a monthly average basis in at least
nine months out of every twelve months. A savings bank that fails the QTL test must either operate
under certain restrictions on its activities or convert to a bank charter. At December 31, 2005,
BankAtlantic maintained approximately 74% of its portfolio assets in qualified thrift investments.
BankAtlantic had also satisfied the QTL test in each of the eleven months prior to December 2005
and, therefore, was a QTL.
Capital Requirements. The OTS regulations require savings banks to meet three minimum capital
standards:
|
|
|
a tangible capital requirement for savings banks to have tangible capital in an amount
equal to at least 1.5% of adjusted total assets; |
|
|
|
|
a leverage ratio requirement: |
|
o |
|
for savings banks assigned the highest composite rating of 1, to have
core capital in an amount equal to at least 3% of adjusted total assets; or |
|
|
o |
|
for savings banks assigned any other composite rating, to have core
capital in an amount equal to at least 4% of adjusted total assets, or a higher
percentage if warranted by the particular circumstances or risk profile of the
savings bank; and |
|
|
|
a risk-based capital requirement for savings banks to have capital in an amount equal to
at least 8% of risk-weighted assets. |
In determining the amount of risk-weighted assets for purposes of the risk-based capital
requirement, a savings bank must compute its risk-based assets by multiplying its assets and
certain off-balance sheet items by risk-weights assigned by
16
the OTS capital regulations. The OTS monitors the interest rate risk management of individual
institutions. The OTS may impose an individual minimum capital requirement on institutions that
exhibit a high degree of interest rate risk.
At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements.
See note #15 to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for actual capital amounts and
ratios.
There currently are no regulatory capital requirements directly applicable to us as a unitary
savings and loan holding company apart from the regulatory capital requirements for savings banks
that are applicable to BankAtlantic.
Limitation on Capital Distributions. The OTS regulations impose limitations upon certain
capital distributions by savings banks, such as certain cash dividends, payments to repurchase or
otherwise acquire its shares, payments to shareholders of another institution in a cash-out merger
and other distributions charged against capital.
The OTS regulates all capital distributions by BankAtlantic directly or indirectly to us,
including dividend payments. BankAtlantic currently must file a notice with the OTS at least 30
days prior to each capital distribution. However, if the total amount of all of BankAtlantics
capital distributions (including any proposed capital distribution) for the applicable calendar
year exceeds BankAtlantics net income for that year-to-date period plus BankAtlantics retained
net income for the preceding two years, then BankAtlantic must file an application to receive the
approval of the OTS for a proposed capital distribution.
BankAtlantic may not pay dividends to us if, after paying those dividends, it would fail to
meet the required minimum levels under risk-based capital guidelines and the minimum leverage and
tangible capital ratio requirements or the OTS notified BankAtlantic that it was in need of more
than normal supervision. Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, or FDIA, an insured depository
institution such as BankAtlantic is prohibited from making capital distributions, including the
payment of dividends, if, after making such distribution, the institution would become
undercapitalized. Payment of dividends by BankAtlantic also may be restricted at any time at the
discretion of the appropriate regulator if it deems the payment to constitute an unsafe and unsound
banking practice.
Liquidity. BankAtlantic is required to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure its safe and
sound operation, in accordance with OTS regulations.
Assessments. The OTS charges assessments to recover the costs of examining savings banks and
their affiliates, processing applications and other filings, and covering direct and indirect
expenses in regulating savings banks and their affiliates. These assessments are based on three
components:
|
|
|
the size of the savings bank, on which the basic assessment is based; |
|
|
|
|
the savings banks supervisory condition, which results in an additional assessment
based on a percentage of the basic assessment for any savings bank with a composite rating
of 3, 4 or 5 in its most recent safety and soundness examination; and |
|
|
|
|
the complexity of the savings banks operations, which results in an additional
assessment based on a percentage of the basic assessment for any savings bank that has more
than $1 billion in trust assets that it administers, loans that it services for others or
assets covered by its recourse obligations or direct credit substitutes. |
These assessments are paid semi-annually. BankAtlantics assessment expense during the year
ended December 31, 2005 was approximately $897,000.
Branching. Subject to certain limitations, HOLA and the OTS regulations permit federally
chartered savings banks to establish branches in any state or territory of the United States.
Community Reinvestment. Under the Community Reinvestment Act, or CRA, a savings institution
has a continuing and affirmative obligation consistent with its safe and sound operation to help
meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods.
The CRA requires the OTS to assess the institutions record of meeting the credit needs of its
community and to take such record into account in its evaluation of certain applications by the
institution. This assessment focuses on three tests:
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a lending test, to evaluate the institutions record of making loans in its designated
assessment areas; |
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an investment test, to evaluate the institutions record of investing in community
development projects, affordable housing, and programs benefiting low or moderate income
individuals and businesses; and |
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a service test, to evaluate the institutions delivery of banking services throughout
its designated assessment area. |
17
The OTS assigns institutions a rating of outstanding, satisfactory, needs to improve, or
substantial non-compliance. The CRA requires all institutions to disclose their CRA ratings to
the public. BankAtlantic received a Satisfactory rating in its most recent CRA evaluation.
Regulations also require all institutions to disclose certain agreements that are in fulfillment of
the CRA. BankAtlantic has no such agreements in place at this time.
Transactions with Related Parties. BankAtlantics authority to engage in transactions with
its affiliates is limited by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act, or FRA, by
Regulation W of the Federal Reserve Board, or FRB, implementing Sections 23A and 23B of the FRA,
and by OTS regulations. The applicable OTS regulations for savings banks regarding transactions
with affiliates generally conform to the requirements of Regulation W, which is applicable to
national banks. In general, an affiliate of a savings bank is any company that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, the savings bank, other than the savings banks
subsidiaries. For instance, we are deemed an affiliate of BankAtlantic under these regulations.
Generally, Section 23A limits the extent to which a savings bank may engage in covered
transactions with any one affiliate to an amount equal to 10% of the savings banks capital stock
and surplus, and contains an aggregate limit on all such transactions with all affiliates to an
amount equal to 20% of the savings banks capital stock and surplus. A covered transaction
generally includes:
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making or renewing a loan or other extension of credit to an affiliate; |
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purchasing, or investing in, a security issued by an affiliate; |
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purchasing an asset from an affiliate; |
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accepting a security issued by an affiliate as collateral for a loan or other extension
of credit to any person or entity; and |
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issuing a guarantee, acceptance or letter of credit on behalf of an affiliate. |
Section 23A also establishes specific collateral requirements for loans or extensions of
credit to, or guarantees, or acceptances of letters of credit issued on behalf of, an affiliate.
Section 23B requires covered transactions and certain other transactions to be on terms and under
circumstances, including credit standards, that are substantially the same, or at least as
favorable to the savings bank, as those prevailing at the time for transactions with or involving
non-affiliates. Additionally, under the OTS regulations, a savings bank is prohibited from:
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making a loan or other extension of credit to an affiliate that is engaged in any
non-bank holding company activity; and |
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purchasing, or investing in, securities issued by an affiliate that is not a subsidiary. |
Sections 22(g) and 22(h) of the FRA, Regulation O of the FRB, Section 402 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and OTS regulations impose limitations on loans and extensions of
credit from BankAtlantic and us to its and our executive officers, directors, controlling
shareholders and their related interests. The applicable OTS regulations for savings banks
regarding loans by a savings bank to its executive officers, directors and principal, shareholders
generally conform to the requirements of Regulation O, which is applicable to national banks.
Enforcement. Under the FDIA, the OTS has primary enforcement responsibility over savings
banks and has the authority to bring enforcement action against all institution-affiliated
parties, including any controlling stockholder or any shareholder, attorney, appraiser and
accountant who knowingly or recklessly participates in any violation of applicable law or
regulation, breach of fiduciary duty, or certain other wrongful actions that have, or are likely to
have, a significant adverse effect on an insured savings bank or cause it more than minimal loss.
In addition, the FDIC has back-up authority to take enforcement action for unsafe and unsound
practices. Formal enforcement action can include the issuance of a capital directive, cease and
desist order, removal of officers and/or directors, institution of proceedings for receivership or
conservatorship and termination of deposit insurance.
Examination. A savings institution must demonstrate to the OTS its ability to manage its
compliance responsibilities by establishing an effective and comprehensive oversight and monitoring
program. The degree of compliance oversight and monitoring by the institutions management
determines the scope and intensity of the OTS examinations of the institution. Institutions with
significant management oversight and monitoring of compliance will receive less intrusive OTS
examinations than institutions with less oversight.
Standards for Safety and Soundness. Pursuant to the requirements of the FDIA, the OTS,
together with the other federal bank regulatory agencies, has adopted the Interagency Guidelines
Prescribing Standards for Safety and Soundness, or
18
the Guidelines. The Guidelines establish general safety and soundness standards relating to
internal controls, information and internal audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting,
interest rate exposure, asset growth, asset quality, earnings and compensation, fees and benefits.
In general, the Guidelines require, among other things, appropriate systems and practices to
identify and manage the risks and exposures specified in the Guidelines. If the OTS determines
that a savings bank fails to meet any standard established by the Guidelines, then the OTS may
require the savings bank to submit to the OTS an acceptable plan to achieve compliance. If a
savings bank fails to comply, the OTS may seek an enforcement order in judicial proceedings and
impose civil monetary penalties.
Real Estate Lending Standards. The OTS and the other federal banking agencies adopted
regulations to prescribe standards for extensions of credit that are secured by real estate or are
made for the purpose of financing the construction of improvements on real estate. The OTS
regulations require each savings bank to establish and maintain written internal real estate
lending standards that are consistent with OTS guidelines and with safe and sound banking practices
and which are appropriate to the size of the savings bank and the nature and scope of its real
estate lending activities.
Prompt Corrective Regulatory Action. Under the OTS Prompt Corrective Action Regulations, the
OTS is required to take certain, and is authorized to take other, supervisory actions against
undercapitalized savings banks, such as requiring compliance with a capital restoration plan,
restricting asset growth, acquisitions, branching and new lines of business and, in extreme cases,
appointment of a receiver or conservator. The severity of the action required or authorized to be
taken increases as a savings banks capital deteriorates. Savings banks are classified into five
categories of capitalization as well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized,
significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized. Generally, a savings bank is
categorized as well capitalized if:
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its total capital is at least 10% of its risk-weighted assets; |
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its core capital is at least 6% of its risk-weighted assets; |
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its core capital is at least 5% of its adjusted total assets; and |
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it is not subject to any written agreement, order, capital directive or prompt
corrective action directive issued by the OTS, or certain regulations, to meet or maintain
a specific capital level for any capital measure. |
The most recent examination from the OTS categorized BankAtlantic as Well Capitalized.
Insurance of Deposit Accounts. Savings banks are subject to a risk-based assessment system
for determining the deposit insurance assessments to be paid by them. The FDIC assigns each
savings institution to one of three capital categories well capitalized, adequately
capitalized, or undercapitalized based on the savings institutions financial information as
of its most recent quarterly financial report filed with the applicable bank regulatory agency
prior to the assessment period. The FDIC also assigns each savings institution to one of three
supervisory subcategories within each capital category based upon a supervisory evaluation provided
to the FDIC by the savings institutions primary federal regulator and information that the FDIC
determines to be relevant to the savings institutions financial condition and the risk posed to
the deposit insurance funds. A savings institutions deposit insurance assessment rate depends on
the capital category and supervisory subcategory to which it is assigned. Insurance assessment
rates currently range from 0.00% of deposits for a savings institution in the highest category
(i.e., well capitalized and financially sound, with no more than a few minor weaknesses) to 0.27%
of deposits for a savings institution in the lowest category (i.e., undercapitalized and
substantial supervisory concern). At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic was assigned to the Well
Capitalized and Financially Sound capital category. The FDIC is authorized to raise the
assessment rates in certain circumstances, which would affect savings institutions in all risk
categories. The FDIC has exercised this authority several times in the past and could raise rates
in the future. Increases in deposit insurance premiums could have an adverse effect on our
earnings.
The Deposit Insurance Funds Act of 1996 recapitalized the SAIF and expanded the assessment
base across all BIF- and SAIF-savings institutions for the payments of Financing Corporation, or
FICO, bonds. FICO bonds were sold by the federal government in order to finance the
recapitalization of the now defunct Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation.
Privacy and Security Protection. BankAtlantic is subject to the OTS regulations implementing
the privacy and security protection provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, or GLBA. These
regulations require a savings bank to disclose to its customers and consumers its policy and
practices with respect to the privacy, and sharing with nonaffiliated third parties, of its
customers and consumers nonpublic personal information. Additionally, in certain instances,
BankAtlantic is required to provide its customers and consumers with the ability to opt-out of
having BankAtlantic share their nonpublic personal information with nonaffiliated third parties.
These regulations also require savings banks to maintain policies and procedures to safeguard their
customers and consumers nonpublic personal information. BankAtlantic has policies and procedures
designed to comply with GLBA and applicable privacy and security regulations.
19
Insurance Activities. BankAtlantic is generally permitted to engage in certain insurance
activities through its subsidiaries. The OTS regulations implemented pursuant to GLBA prohibit,
among other things, depository institutions from conditioning the extension of credit to
individuals upon either the purchase of an insurance product or annuity or an agreement by the
consumer not to purchase an insurance product or annuity from an entity that is not affiliated with
the depository institution. The regulations also require prior disclosure of this prohibition to
potential insurance product or annuity customers.
Federal Home Loan Bank System. BankAtlantic is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank, or
FHLB, of Atlanta, which is one of the twelve regional FHLBs composing the FHLB system. Each FHLB
provides a central credit facility primarily for its member institutions as well as other entities
involved in home mortgage lending. Any advances from a FHLB must be secured by specified types of
collateral, and all long-term advances may be obtained only for the purpose of providing funds for
residential housing finance. As a member of the FHLB of Atlanta, BankAtlantic is required to
acquire and hold shares of capital stock in the FHLB. BankAtlantic was in compliance with this
requirement with an investment in FHLB stock at December 31, 2005 of approximately $69.9 million.
During the year ended December 31, 2005, the FHLB of Atlanta paid dividends of approximately $3.3
million on the capital stock held by BankAtlantic. If dividends were reduced or interest on future
FHLB advances increased, BankAtlantics net interest income would likely also be reduced.
Federal Reserve System. BankAtlantic is subject to provisions of the FRA and the FRBs
regulations, pursuant to which depository institutions may be required to maintain
non-interest-earning reserves against their deposit accounts and certain other liabilities.
Currently, federal savings banks must maintain reserves against transaction accounts (primarily NOW
and regular interest and non-interest bearing checking accounts). The FRB regulations establish
the specific rates of reserves that must be maintained, which are subject to adjustment by the FRB.
BankAtlantic is currently in compliance with those reserve requirements. The required reserves
must be maintained in the form of vault cash, a non-interest-bearing account at a Federal Reserve
Bank, or a pass-through account as defined by the FRB. The effect of this reserve requirement is
to reduce interest-earning assets. FHLB system members are also authorized to borrow from the
Federal Reserve discount window, but FRB regulations require such institutions to exhaust all
FHLB sources before borrowing from a Federal Reserve Bank.
Anti-Terrorism and Anti-Money Laundering Regulations. The Uniting and Strengthening America
by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, or the USA
PATRIOT Act, provides the federal government with additional powers to address terrorist threats
through enhanced domestic security measures, expanded surveillance powers, increased information
sharing and broadened anti-money laundering requirements. By way of amendments to the Bank Secrecy
Act, or BSA, the USA PATRIOT Act puts in place measures intended to encourage information sharing
among bank regulatory and law enforcement agencies. In addition, certain provisions of the USA
PATRIOT Act impose affirmative obligations on a broad range of financial institutions, including
savings banks.
Among other requirements, the USA PATRIOT Act and the related OTS regulations require savings
banks to establish anti-money laundering programs that include, at a minimum:
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internal policies, procedures and controls designed to implement and maintain the
savings banks compliance with all of the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, the BSA and
related laws and regulations; |
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systems and procedures for monitoring and reporting of suspicious transactions and activities; |
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a designated compliance officer; |
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employee training; |
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an independent audit function to test the anti-money laundering program; |
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procedures to verify the identity of each customer upon the opening of accounts; and |
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heightened due diligence policies, procedures and controls applicable to certain foreign
accounts and relationships. |
Additionally, the USA PATRIOT Act requires each financial institution to develop a customer
identification program, or CIP, as part of its anti-money laundering program. The key components
of the CIP are identification, verification, government list comparison, notice and record
retention. The purpose of the CIP is to enable the financial institution to determine the true
identity and anticipated account activity of each customer. To make this determination, among
other things, the financial institution must collect certain information from customers at the time
they enter into the customer relationship with the financial institution. This information must be
verified within a reasonable time through documentary and non-documentary methods. Furthermore,
all customers must be screened against any CIP-related government lists of known or suspected
terrorists. In 2004, deficiencies were identified in BankAtlantics compliance with anti-terrorism
and anti-money laundering laws and regulations (see Management Discussion and Analysis of Results
of Operation and Financial Condition BankAtlantic Liquidity and Capital Resources).
20
Consumer Protection. BankAtlantic is subject to federal and state consumer protection
statutes and regulations, including the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Fair and Accurate Credit
Transactions Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Truth in Lending Act,
the Truth in Savings Act, the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and the Home Mortgage
Disclosure Act. Among other things, these acts:
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require lenders to disclose credit terms in meaningful and consistent ways; |
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require financial institutions to establish policies and procedures regarding identity
theft and notify customers of certain information concerning their credit reporting; |
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prohibit discrimination against an applicant in any consumer or business credit transaction; |
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prohibit discrimination in housing-related lending activities; |
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require certain lender banks to collect and report applicant and borrower data regarding
loans for home purchase or improvement projects; |
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require lenders to provide borrowers with information regarding the nature and cost of real estate settlements; |
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prohibit certain lending practices and limit escrow account amounts with respect to real estate transactions; and |
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prescribe penalties for violations of the requirements of consumer protection statutes and regulations. |
Ryan Beck Regulation
The securities industry in the United States is subject to extensive regulation under both
federal and state laws. The SEC is the federal agency charged with administration of the federal
securities laws. Much of the regulation of broker-dealers has been delegated to self-regulatory
authorities, principally the NASD and, in the case of broker-dealers that are members of a
securities exchange, the particular securities exchange. These self-regulatory organizations
conduct periodic examinations of member broker-dealers in accordance with rules they have adopted
and amended from time to time, subject to approval by the SEC.
Securities firms are also subject to regulation by state securities commissions in those
states in which they do business. As of December 31, 2005, Ryan Beck was registered as a
broker-dealer in 50 states and the District of Columbia. The principal purpose of regulation and
discipline of broker-dealers is the protection of clients and the securities markets, rather than
protection of creditors and stockholders of broker-dealers. The regulations to which
broker-dealers are subject cover all aspects of the securities business, including sales methods,
trading practices among broker-dealers, uses and safekeeping of clients funds and securities,
capital structure of securities firms, record-keeping and reporting, fee arrangements, disclosure
to clients and the conduct of directors, officers and employees.
Additionally, legislation, changes in rules promulgated by the SEC and self-regulatory
authorities or changes in the interpretation or enforcement of existing laws and rules may
directly affect the operations and profitability of broker-dealers. The SEC, self-regulatory
authorities and state securities commissions may conduct administrative proceedings which can
result in censure, fine, suspension or expulsion of a broker-dealer, its officers or employees.
Such administrative proceedings, whether or not resulting in adverse findings, can require
substantial expenditures. The profitability of broker-dealers could also be affected by rules and
regulations that impact the business and financial communities in general, including changes to
the laws governing taxation, antitrust regulation and electronic commerce.
Securities held in custody by Pershing for Ryan Becks customer accounts are protected to an
unlimited amount. The Securities Investors Protection Corporation (SIPC) provides $500,000 of
coverage, including $100,000 for claims for cash. Pershing provides the remaining coverage through
a commercial insurer. The account protection applies when a SIPC member firm fails financially and
is unable to meet obligations to securities customers, but it does not protect against losses from
the rise and fall in the market value of investments.
Ryan Beck is also subject to anti-terrorism and anti-money laundering regulations, including
those under the USA PATRIOT Act, similar to those applicable to BankAtlantic.
Ryan Beck is subject to the net capital provision of Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. The Net Capital Rule specifies minimum net capital requirements that are
intended to ensure the general financial soundness and liquidity of broker-dealers. Failure to
maintain the required net capital may subject a firm to suspension or expulsion by the NASD,
certain punitive actions by the SEC and other regulatory bodies, and ultimately may require a
firms liquidation. At December 31, 2005, Ryan Beck was in compliance with all applicable
capital requirements.
21
Ryan Beck operates under the provisions of paragraph (k)(2)(ii) of Rule 15c3-3 of the SEC as
a fully disclosed broker and, accordingly, customer accounts are carried on the books of the
clearing broker. However, Ryan Beck safe keeps and redeems municipal bond coupons for the benefit
of its customers. Accordingly, Ryan Beck is subject to the provisions of SEC Rule 15c3-3 relating
to possession or control and customer reserve requirements and was in compliance with such
provisions at December 31, 2005.
22
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development Segment
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment consists of Levitt Corporation, which is
consolidated with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation
are dividends when and if declared and paid by Levitt. Levitt is a separate public company and its
management prepared the following Item 1. Business regarding Levitt which was included in Levitts
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us, our or Parent
Company in the following discussion under the caption Homebuilding & Real Estate Development are
references to Levitt and its subsidiaries, and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
General Description of Business
We are a homebuilding and real estate development company with activities throughout the
Southeastern United States. We were organized in December 1982 under the laws of the State of
Florida. Until December 31, 2003, we were a wholly owned subsidiary of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc,
a diversified financial services holding company (BankAtlantic Bancorp). We refer you to the
discussion below for a description of our spin-off on December 31, 2003 from BankAtlantic Bancorp.
Our
Internet website address is www.levittcorporation.com. Our annual report on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports are
available free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after such material
is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our Internet website and the information
contained in or connected to our website are not incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We primarily develop single-family homes and master-planned communities, and we also develop
commercial and industrial properties and multi-family complexes. In our single-family home
communities, we specialize in serving active adults and families. The standard base price for the
homes we sell varies by geography and is between $110,000 and $500,000, but the final closing price
is usually higher than the base price due to design modifications, customizations and lot premiums.
For 2005, the average closing price of the homes we delivered was $245,000. In our master-planned
communities, we historically generated substantial revenue from large acreage and finished lot
sales to third-party residential, commercial and industrial developers. We also sell land to our
Homebuilding Division, which develops both active adult and family communities in our
master-planned communities.
Our principal real estate activities are conducted through our Homebuilding and Land
Divisions. Our
Homebuilding Division consists of the operations of Levitt and Sons, LLC, (Levitt and Sons) our
wholly-owned homebuilding subsidiary. Our Land Division consists of the operations of Core
Communities, LLC, our wholly-owned master-planned community development subsidiary (Core
Communities). Historically, we also engaged in commercial real estate activities through our
wholly owned subsidiary, Levitt Commercial, LLC (Levitt Commercial), and we invest in other real
estate projects through subsidiaries and various joint ventures. In addition, we own approximately
31% of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen Corporation (Bluegreen, NYSE: BXG), which
acquires, develops, markets and sells vacation ownership interests in drive-to vacation resorts
as well as residential home sites around golf courses or other amenities.
Levitt and Sons is a real estate developer and residential homebuilder specializing in both
active adult and family communities. Levitt and Sons and its predecessors have built more than
200,000 homes since 1929. It has strong brand awareness as Americas oldest homebuilder and is
recognized nationally for having built the Levittown communities in New York, New Jersey and
Pennsylvania. Levitt and Sons was acquired in December 1999. Levitt and Sons includes the
operations of Bowden Building Corporation, a builder of single family homes based in Tennessee,
which was acquired in April 2004 and has established itself over the last 30 years as one of the
leading homebuilders in Memphis and Northern Mississippi.
Core Communities develops master-planned communities in South Florida and most recently South
Carolina. Our original and best-known community is St Lucie West, a 4,600-acre community located
in Port St. Lucie, Florida, with approximately 6,000 built and occupied homes, numerous businesses,
a university campus and the New York Mets spring training facility. Our second master-planned
community, Tradition, Florida also located in Port St. Lucie, Florida, is planned to ultimately
cover more than 8,000 total acres, including approximately five miles of frontage on Interstate 95
and will have approximately 18,000 residential units and 8.5 million square feet of commercial
space. Additionally, in 2005 Core Communities purchased two parcels of land in Jasper County,
South Carolina for the development of our third master-
23
planned community, named Tradition, South Carolina. This new community encompasses more than
5,300 acres, and is entitled for up to 9,500 residential units and 1.5 million square feet of
commercial space, in addition to recreational areas, educational facilities and emergency services.
Business Strategy
Our business strategy involves the following principal elements:
Sell and build homes profitably in strong growth markets throughout Florida and other markets
in the Southeastern United States. Currently, we sell homes throughout Florida, Tennessee, Georgia
and South Carolina. Our markets are expected to continue to experience higher than average growth
due to favorable demographic and economic trends, such as retiring Baby Boomers and continuing
new employment opportunities. As we complete existing developments in these markets, we expect to
acquire new land in these markets as well as expand into new markets, offering both active adult
and family products.
Continue to acquire land and to develop master-planned communities in desirable markets. We
intend to acquire land parcels in desirable markets that are suited for developing large
master-planned communities. Historically, land sale revenues have tended to be sporadic and
fluctuate on a quantity basis more than home sale revenues, but land sale transactions resulted in
higher margins, which typically varied between 40% and 60%. Our land development activities in our
master-planned communities complement our homebuilding activities by offering a source of land for
future homebuilding. At the same time, our homebuilding activities have complemented our
master-planned community development activities since we believe the Homebuilding Divisions strong
merchandising and quality developments have tended to support future land sales in our
master-planned communities. Much of our master-planned community acreage is under varying
development orders and is not immediately available for construction or sale to third parties at
prices that maximize value. As these parcels become available for sale, our strategy provides for
our Homebuilding Division to have first opportunity to acquire and develop any of the parcels.
However, third-party homebuilder sales remain an important part of our ongoing strategy to generate
cash flow, maximize returns and diversify risk, as well as to create appropriate housing
alternatives for different market segments in our master-planned communities. Therefore, we will
review each parcel as it is ready for development to determine if it
should be developed by the Homebuilding Division or sold to a third party.
Explore joint ventures and/or acquisitions to expand our penetration throughout the United
States. We believe that our brand and our core competence as a homebuilder and real estate
developer can be extended to new markets both inside and outside of Florida and the Southeastern
United States. We plan to attempt to supplement our growth through selective acquisitions and
joint ventures in both new and existing markets to enable us to more rapidly extend our
competencies in active adult communities and land development.
Maintain a conservative risk profile. We attempt to apply a disciplined risk management
approach to our business activities. Other than our model homes, the majority of our homes are
pre-sold before construction begins. We generally require customer deposits of 5% to 10% of the
base sales price of our homes, and we require a higher percentage deposit for design customizations
and upgrades. As a result, we believe we strengthen our backlog and lower our risk of
cancellation. We seek to maintain our homebuilding land inventory at levels that can be absorbed
within five to six years and acquire our land from third parties as well as from our Land Division.
While we have traditionally structured our land acquisitions as purchases financed with debt, we
are exploring alternative strategies, including joint ventures and land option programs to give us
additional flexibility. Our master planned communities are long term projects with development
cycles in excess of 10 years. We mitigate the risk inherent in these investments through careful
site selection and market research in collaboration with our Homebuilding Division, and in addition
to the aforementioned inter-company sales to our Homebuilding Division, we periodically sell both
raw and developed parcels to other commercial and residential developers. Sales early in the
project life cycle establish market credibility for the project and provide us with liquidity to
pay down debt and provide flexibility for future land acquisitions. We also periodically discuss
joint venture opportunities with various third parties.
Utilize community development districts to fund development costs. We establish community
development or improvement districts to access bond financing to fund infrastructure and other
projects at our master-planned community developments. The ultimate owners of the property within
the district are responsible for amounts owed on these bonds which are funded through annual
assessments. Generally, in Florida, no payments under the bonds are required from property owners
during the first two years after issuance. While we are responsible for any assessed amounts until
the underlying property is sold, this strategy allows us to more effectively manage the cash
required to fund infrastructure at the project.
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Pursue other strategic real estate opportunities. We own approximately 31% of the
outstanding common stock of Bluegreen. Bluegreen is an independently operated company that
primarily acquires, develops, markets and sells vacation ownership interests in drive-to resorts
and develops and sells residential home sites around golf courses or other amenities. We believe
that our investment in Bluegreen will be beneficial because the investment diversifies our real
estate activities. In the future, we may pursue strategic investments in other real estate related
businesses.
Business Segments
Management reports results of operations through three segments: Homebuilding, Land and Other
Operations. The presentation and allocation of the assets, liabilities and results of operations
of each segment may not reflect the actual economic costs of the segment as a stand-alone business.
If a different basis of allocation were utilized, the relative contributions of the segment might
differ but, in managements view, the relative trends in segments would not likely be impacted.
See Note 19 to our audited financial statements.
Homebuilding Division
Our Homebuilding Division develops planned communities featuring homes with closing prices
ranging from $110,000 to $500,000. Our average contract price for new home orders in 2005 was
approximately $310,000. Our communities are designed to serve both active adult homeowners, aged 55
and older, and families. The communities currently under development or under contract and
relevant data as of December 31, 2005 are as follows:
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Number of |
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Planned |
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Closed |
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Sold |
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Net Units |
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Communities |
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Units (a) |
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Units |
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Inventory |
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Backlog |
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Available |
Active Adult Communities |
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Current Developments (includes optioned lots) |
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14 |
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9,763 |
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3,119 |
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6,644 |
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825 |
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5,819 |
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Properties Under Contract to be Acquired (b) |
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2 |
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1,469 |
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1,469 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Active Adult |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
11,232 |
|
|
|
3,119 |
|
|
|
8,113 |
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
|
7,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Family Communities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Developments (includes optioned lots) |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
7,152 |
|
|
|
3,298 |
|
|
|
3,854 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
2,877 |
|
Properties Under Contract to be Acquired (b) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
2,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Family |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
9,756 |
|
|
|
3,298 |
|
|
|
6,458 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
4,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL HOMEBUILDING |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Developments (includes optioned lots) |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
16,915 |
|
|
|
6,417 |
|
|
|
10,498 |
|
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
8,706 |
|
Properties Under Contract to be Acquired (b) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
4,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL HOMEBUILDING |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
20,988 |
|
|
|
6,417 |
|
|
|
14,571 |
|
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
12,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Actual number of units may vary from original project plan due to engineering and architectural changes. |
|
(b) |
|
There can be no assurance that current properties under contract will be acquired. |
The properties under contract listed above represent properties for which due diligence
has been completed as of December 31, 2005 which our Homebuilding Division has the right to acquire
at an aggregate purchase price of $154.0 million. While financing is not yet finalized for these
properties, these transactions are expected to close by the end of 2007. At December 31, 2005, our
Homebuilding Division also had contracts to acquire five additional properties for which due
diligence had not been completed. These additional properties, which are not included in the above
table, would add approximately 989 units for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $32
million.
At December 31, 2005, our homebuilding backlog was 1,792 units, or $557 million. Backlog
represents the number of units subject to pending sales contracts. Homes in backlog include homes
that have been completed, but on which title has not been transferred, homes not yet completed and
homes on which construction has not begun.
Land Division
Core Communities was founded in May 1996 to develop a master-planned community in Port St.
Lucie, Florida now known as St. Lucie West. It is currently developing master-planned communities
in Florida and in South Carolina. As a master-planned community developer, Core Communities
engages in three primary activities: (i) the acquisition of large
25
tracts of raw land; (ii) planning, entitlement and infrastructure development; and (iii) the
sale of entitled land and/or developed lots to homebuilders (including Levitt and Sons) and
commercial, industrial and institutional end-users. Core Communities also has begun developing
commercial properties itself within its communities and may lease such commercial land and
improvements to third parties in the future.
St. Lucie West is a 4,600 acre master-planned community located in St. Lucie County, Florida.
It is bordered by Interstate 95 to the west and Floridas Turnpike to the east. St. Lucie West
contains residential, commercial and industrial developments. Within the community, residents are
close to recreational and entertainment facilities, houses of worship, retail businesses, medical
facilities and schools. PGA of America owns and operates a golf course and a country club on an
adjacent parcel. The communitys baseball stadium, Tradition Field®, serves as the spring training
headquarters for the New York Mets and a minor league affiliate. There are more than 6,000 homes
in St. Lucie West housing nearly 15,000 residents. Development activity in St. Lucie West is
substantially complete, with only 4 acres of inventory remaining at December 31, 2005, all of which
was subject to sales contracts as of that date.
Tradition, Florida, located approximately two miles south of St. Lucie West, includes
approximately five miles of frontage on I-95, and will cover more than 8,000 total acres (with
approximately 5,900 saleable acres). Tradition, Florida will include a corporate park, educational
and health care facilities, commercial properties, residential homes and other uses in a series of
mixed-use parcels. Community Development District special assessment bonds are being utilized to
provide financing for certain infrastructure developments when applicable.
In September 2005, Core Communities completed its acquisition of two parcels totaling
5,300-acres near Hilton Head, South Carolina. Entitled for up to 9,500 residential units and up
to 1.5 million feet of commercial space, Tradition, South Carolina will include recreational
areas, educational facilities and emergency services. The property is strategically located
between Savannah, Georgia, and Hilton Head, with three miles of frontage on Interstate 95 and with
access and exposure on Highway 278. Development activities began in the fourth quarter of 2005.
At December 31, 2005, our Land Division owned approximately 6,700 gross acres in Tradition,
Florida including approximately 4,300 saleable acres. Through December 31, 2005, Core Communities
had entered into contracts with nine homebuilders for the sale of a total of 1,782 acres in the
first phase residential development at Tradition, Florida of which 1,548 acres had been delivered
at year-end 2005. Contracts for the sale of 234 acres are in our backlog, although there is no
assurance that the sale of all of these acres will occur. Delivery of these acres is expected to
be complete in 2007.
Our Land Divisions land in development and relevant data as of December 31, 2005 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acres |
|
Closed |
|
Current |
|
Non-Saleable |
|
Saleable |
|
Sold |
|
Acres |
|
|
Acquired |
|
Acquired |
|
Acres |
|
Inventory |
|
Acres (a) |
|
Acres (a) |
|
Backlog |
|
Available |
Currently in Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
St. Lucie West |
|
|
1997 (b) |
|
|
|
1,964 |
|
|
|
1,960 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tradition, Florida |
|
|
1998 2004 |
|
|
|
8,246 |
|
|
|
1,548 |
|
|
|
6,698 |
|
|
|
2,388 |
|
|
|
4,310 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
4,077 |
|
Tradition, South Carolina |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
5,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,390 |
|
|
|
2,417 |
|
|
|
2,973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Currently in Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,600 |
|
|
|
3,508 |
|
|
|
12,092 |
|
|
|
4,805 |
|
|
|
7,287 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
7,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Actual saleable and non-saleable acres may vary from the original plan due to changes in zoning, project design, or other factors.
Non-saleable acres include, but are not limited to, areas set aside for roads, parks, schools, utilities and other public purposes. |
|
(b) |
|
Land inventory as of the date of acquisition of Core Communities. |
Other Operations
Other operations consist of Levitt Commercial, our investment in Bluegreen Corporation,
investments in joint ventures, other real estate interests, and holding company operations.
Levitt Commercial
Levitt Commercial was formed in 2001 to develop industrial, commercial, retail and residential
properties. Levitt Commercial currently has two flex warehouse projects under development which
were in various stages of completion as of December 31, 2005. Both projects currently in
development are expected to be completed during 2006.
26
Levitt Commercial also owns a 20% partnership interest in Altman Longleaf, LLC, which owns a
20% interest in a joint venture known as The Preserve at Longleaf Apartments, LLLP. This venture
is developing a 298-unit apartment complex in Melbourne, Florida. An affiliate of our joint
venture partner is the general contractor. Construction commenced on the development in 2004 and
is expected to be completed in 2006. In 2005, the joint venture entered into an agreement to sell
the entire apartment complex to a third party.
Levitt Commercials projects currently under development and relevant data as of December 31,
2005 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Total |
|
Closed |
|
|
|
|
|
Sold |
|
Units |
|
|
Projects |
|
Units |
|
Units |
|
Inventory |
|
Backlog |
|
Available |
Currently in Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Flex Commercial Developments |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Currently in Development |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bluegreen Corporation
We own approximately 9.5 million shares of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen, which
represents approximately 31% of that companys issued and outstanding common stock. Bluegreen is a
leading provider of vacation and residential lifestyle choices through its resorts and residential
community businesses. Bluegreen is organized into two divisions: Bluegreen Resorts and Bluegreen
Communities.
Bluegreen Resorts acquires, develops and markets vacation ownership interests (VOIs) in
resorts generally located in popular high-volume, drive-to vacation destinations. Bluegreen
Communities acquires, develops and subdivides property and markets residential land homesites, the
majority of which are sold directly to retail customers who seek to build a home in a high quality
residential setting, in some cases on properties featuring a golf course and related amenities
Bluegreen also generates significant interest income through its financing of individual
purchasers of VOIs and, to a nominal extent, homesites sold by its Bluegreen Communities division.
Other Investments and Joint Ventures
In October 2004, we acquired an 80,000 square foot office building in Fort Lauderdale, Florida
for $16.2 million. The building was fully leased and occupied during the year ended December 31,
2005 and generated rental income. On November 9, 2005 the lease was modified and two floors of the
building were being vacated beginning in January 2006. The Company intends to utilize these two
floors as its corporate headquarters after renovations are completed in late 2006.
From time to time, we seek to defray a portion of the risk associated with certain real estate
projects by entering into joint ventures. Our investments in joint ventures and the earnings
recorded on these investments were not significant for the year ended December 31, 2005 and all
joint ventures in which the Company has an interest are winding down or have ceased operations.
Competition
The real estate development and homebuilding industries are highly competitive and fragmented.
Overbuilding in local markets, among other competitive factors, could materially adversely affect
homebuilders in the affected market. Homebuilders compete for financing, raw materials and skilled
labor, as well as for the sale of homes. Additionally, competition for prime properties is intense
and the acquisition of such properties may become more expensive in the future to the extent demand
and competition increase. We compete with other local, regional and national real estate companies
and homebuilders, often within larger subdivisions designed, planned and developed by such
competitors. Some of our competitors have greater financial, marketing, sales and other resources
than we do.
In addition, there are relatively low barriers to entry into our business. There are no
required technologies that would preclude or inhibit competitors from entering our markets. Our
competitors may independently develop land and construct products that are superior or
substantially similar to our products. A substantial portion of our operations are in Florida,
where some of the most attractive markets in the nation are located, and therefore we expect to
continue to face additional competition from new entrants into our markets.
27
Employees
As
of December 31, 2005, we employed a total of 640 full-time employees and 28 part-time
employees. The breakdown of employees by division is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Full |
|
Part |
|
|
Time |
|
Time |
Homebuilding |
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Land |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our employees are not represented by any collective bargaining agreements and we have
never experienced a work stoppage. We believe our employee relations are satisfactory.
Our future success is heavily dependent upon our ability to hire and retain qualified
marketing, sales and management personnel. Currently, the competition for such personnel is intense
in the real estate industry. There can be no assurance that we will be able to continue to attract
and retain qualified management and other personnel.
28
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We depend on dividends from our subsidiaries for a significant portion of our cash flow.
Regulatory restrictions and the terms of indebtedness limit the ability of some of our subsidiaries
to pay dividends.
At December 31, 2005, we held approximately 21.7% of the outstanding common stock of
BankAtlantic Bancorp and 16.6% of the outstanding common stock of Levitt, representing in the
aggregate approximately 75.8% of our total assets. Dividends by each of BankAtlantic Bancorp and
Levitt are subject to a number of conditions, including the cash flow and profitability of each
company, declaration by each companys Board of Directors, compliance with the terms of each
companys outstanding indebtedness, and in the case of BankAtlantic Bancorp, regulatory
restrictions applicable to BankAtlantic.
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are separate publicly traded companies whose Boards of
Directors include a majority of independent directors as required by the listing standards of the
New York Stock Exchange. Decisions made by these Boards are not within our control and may not be
made in our best interests.
BankAtlantic Bancorp is the holding company for BankAtlantic and owns 100% of BankAtlantics
outstanding capital stock. We depend upon dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp for a significant
portion of our cash flow. In turn, BankAtlantic Bancorp depends upon dividends from BankAtlantic
for a significant portion of its cash flow. BankAtlantics ability to pay dividends or make other
capital distributions to BankAtlantic Bancorp is subject to the regulatory authority of the Office
of Thrift Supervision, or the OTS, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or the FDIC. In
general, BankAtlantic may make a capital distribution without prior OTS approval in an amount equal
to BankAtlantics net income for the current calendar year to date, plus retained net income for
the previous two years, provided that BankAtlantic does not become under-capitalized as a result of
the distribution and BankAtlantic maintains eligibility for expedited treatment under applicable
OTS regulations. Expedited treatment is generally available as long as BankAtlantic, among other
things, maintains specified minimum levels of regulatory ratings and capital. BankAtlantic
currently qualifies for expedited treatment, but there can be no assurance that it will maintain
its current status. Although no prior OTS approval may be necessary, BankAtlantic is required to
give the OTS thirty days notice before making any capital distribution to BankAtlantic Bancorp.
The OTS may object to any capital distribution if it believes the distribution will be unsafe and
unsound. While additional capital distributions above the limit for an expedited status
institution are possible, such distributions would require the prior approval of the OTS. The OTS
is not likely to approve any distribution that would cause BankAtlantic to fail its capital
requirements on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the proposed distribution. Further, the
FDIC has authority to take enforcement action if it believes that a dividend or capital
distribution by BankAtlantic constitutes an unsafe or unsound action or practice, even if the OTS
has cleared the distribution.
We also depend on dividends from Levitt. Levitt commenced paying a quarterly dividend in
August 2004. Future dividends are subject to Levitts results and dividends from its subsidiaries
and declaration by Levitts Board of Directors. Levitt may also be limited contractually from
paying dividends by the terms of its outstanding indebtedness. Levitts subsidiaries currently have
outstanding indebtedness, and may in the future incur additional indebtedness, the terms of which
limit the payment of dividends by the subsidiaries to Levitt.
We have in the past incurred operating cash flow deficits that we expect will continue in the
future.
BFC itself has no revenue generating operating activities and is a holding company engaged in
making investments in operating businesses. Accordingly, we have in the past incurred operating
cash flow deficits at the BFC parent company level and expect to continue to do so in the
foreseeable future. We incurred operating cash flow deficits of $6.1 million during the year ended
December 31, 2004 and $2.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2005. We have financed these
operating cash flow deficits with the proceeds of equity or debt financings. We have used and
intend to continue to use a portion of the proceeds from the June 2005 equity offering to fund BFC
operating expenses. Since our acquisition strategy involves primarily long-term investments in
growth oriented businesses, the investments made are not likely to generate cash flow to BFC in the
near term. As a result, if cash flow from our subsidiaries is not sufficient to fund parent
company operating expenses in the future, we may be forced to reduce operating expenses, to
liquidate some of our investments or to seek to fund the expenses from the proceeds of additional
equity or debt financing. There is no assurance that any such financing would be available on
commercially reasonable terms, if at all, or that we would not be forced to liquidate our
investments at depressed prices.
29
Events in Florida, where our investments are currently concentrated, could adversely impact our
results and future growth.
BankAtlantics business, the location of its branches and the real estate collateralizing its
commercial real estate loans are concentrated in Florida. Further, Levitt develops and sells its
properties primarily in Florida. Further, the State of Florida is subject to the risks of natural
disasters such as tropical storms and hurricanes. The occurrence of an economic downturn in
Florida, adverse changes in laws or regulations in Florida or natural disasters could impact the
credit quality of BankAtlantics assets, the desirability of Levitts properties, the financial
wherewithal of Levitts and BankAtlantics customers and the overall success of Levitt and
BankAtlantic.
Our future acquisitions may reduce our earnings, require us to obtain additional financing and
expose us to additional risks.
Our business strategy includes investing in and acquiring diverse operating companies and some
of these investments and acquisitions may be material. While we seek investments and acquisitions
primarily in companies that provide opportunities for growth with seasoned and experienced
management teams, we may not be successful in identifying these opportunities. Further,
investments or acquisitions that we do complete may not prove to be successful. Acquisitions may
expose us to additional risks and may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
Any acquisitions we make may:
|
|
|
fail to accomplish our strategic objectives; |
|
|
|
|
not perform as expected; and |
|
|
|
|
expose us to the risks of the business that we acquire. |
In addition, we will likely face competition in making investments or acquisitions which could
increase the costs associated with the investment or acquisition. Our investments or acquisitions
could initially reduce our per share earnings and add significant amortization expense or
intangible asset charges. Since our acquisition strategy involves holding investments for the
foreseeable future and because we do not expect to generate significant excess cash flow from
operations, we may rely on additional debt or equity financing to implement our acquisition
strategy. The issuance of debt will result in additional leverage which could limit our operating
flexibility, and the issuance of equity could result in additional dilution to our then-current
shareholders. In addition, such financing could consist of equity securities which have rights,
preferences or privileges senior to our Class A Common Stock. If we do require additional
financing in the future, we cannot assure the reader that it will be available on favorable terms,
if at all. If we fail to obtain the required financing, we would be required to curtail or delay
our acquisition plans or to liquidate certain of our assets. Additionally, we do not intend to
seek shareholder approval of any investments or acquisitions unless required by law or regulation.
Our activities and our subsidiaries activities are subject to a wide range of bank regulatory
requirements that could have a material adverse effect on our business.
The Company and BankAtlantic Bancorp are each grandfathered unitary savings and loan holding
companies and have broad authority to engage in various types of business activities. The OTS can
stop either of us from engaging in activities or limit those activities if it determines that there
is reasonable cause to believe that the continuation of any particular activity constitutes a
serious risk to the financial safety, soundness, or stability of BankAtlantic. The OTS may also:
|
|
|
limit the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to BankAtlantic Bancorp; |
|
|
|
|
limit transactions between us, BankAtlantic, BankAtlantic Bancorp and the subsidiaries or affiliates
of either; |
|
|
|
|
limit the activities of BankAtlantic, BankAtlantic Bancorp or us; or |
|
|
|
|
impose capital requirements on us or BankAtlantic Bancorp. |
Unlike bank holding companies, as a unitary savings and loan holding company, we and
BankAtlantic Bancorp are not subject to capital requirements. However, the OTS has indicated that
it may in the future impose capital requirements on savings and loan holding companies. The OTS
may in the future adopt regulations that would affect our operations or those of BankAtlantic
Bancorp, including our and BankAtlantic Bancorps ability to pay dividends or to engage in certain
transactions or activities.
30
We have many competitors who may have greater financial resources or operate under fewer regulatory
constraints.
BFC will face competition in identifying and completing investments, including from strategic
buyers, business development companies, private equity funds and other financial sponsors. Many of
these competitors have substantially greater financial resources than us. This competition may
make acquisitions more costly and may make it more difficult for us to identify attractive
investments and successfully complete any desired transaction.
Our success depends on key management, the loss of which could disrupt our business operations.
Our future success depends largely upon the continued efforts and abilities of key management
employees, including Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, John E. Abdo, our
Vice Chairman, Glen R. Gilbert, our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, and Phil
Bakes, our Managing Director and Executive Vice President. The loss of the services of one or more
of our key employees or our failure to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel could have
a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Certain members of our Board of Directors and certain of our executive officers are also directors
and executive officers of our affiliates.
Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman,
are also members of the Board of Directors and/or executive officers of BankAtlantic Bancorp,
BankAtlantic, Levitt Corporation and Bluegreen Corporation. Neither Mr. Levan nor Mr. Abdo is
obligated to allocate a specific amount of time to the management of the Company, and they may
devote more time and attention to the operations of our affiliates than they devote directly to our
operations. Additionally, D. Keith Cobb, a member of our Board of Directors is a member of the
Board of Directors of BankAtlantic Bancorp and BankAtlantic.
Recent changes in accounting standards could limit the desirability of granting stock options,
which could harm our ability to attract and retain employees, and could also negatively impact our
results of operations.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board is requiring all companies to treat the fair value of
stock options granted to employees as an expense effective for the first interim or annual
reporting period of a companys first fiscal year that begins on or after June 15, 2005.
Accordingly, we and other companies are now required to record a compensation expense equal to the
fair value of each stock option granted. Since we are required to expense the fair value of stock
option grants, it may reduce the attractiveness of granting stock options because of the additional
expense associated with these grants, which would negatively impact our results of operations. For
example, had BFC, BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt been required to expense stock option grants
during 2005 by applying the measurement provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, our recorded net income available to commons
shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2005 of approximately $12.0 million would have been
reduced to approximately $10.8 million. Stock options have historically been an important employee
recruitment and retention tool, and BFC, BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitts ability to attract and
retain key personnel may be impacted if the scope of employee stock option programs is
significantly reduced. In any event, if we continue to grant stock options, our future results of
operations will be negatively impacted due to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123.
Failure to achieve and maintain effective internal controls in accordance with Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act could have a material adverse effect on our business and stock price.
We are required to document and test our internal control procedures in order to satisfy the
requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This Act requires annual management
assessments of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and a report by
our independent auditors addressing these assessments. While management was able to certify in
connection with the Companys audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004
that our internal controls over financial reporting were effective and the Companys auditors
issued their attestation of such report, we cannot assure the reader that we will maintain the
adequacy of our internal controls. If we fail to maintain the adequacy of our internal controls,
we may not be able to ensure that we can conclude on an ongoing basis that we have effective
internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Absolute assurance also cannot be provided that testing will reveal all material weaknesses or
significant deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting. In addition, since
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are entities consolidated in our financial statements, our ability
to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act will be dependent, in part, on
the ability of each of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt to satisfy those requirements. Further, we
may acquire privately-held businesses that are not then subject to the same stringent requirements
for internal controls as public companies. While we intend to address any material weaknesses at
acquired consolidated companies, there is no assurance that this will be
31
accomplished. If we fail to strengthen the effectiveness of acquired companies internal controls,
we may not be able to conclude on an ongoing basis that we have effective internal controls over
financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Failure to achieve
and maintain an effective internal control environment could have a material adverse effect on our
stock price.
Risks Associated with Our Investment in Benihana, Inc. and the Restaurant Industry
We have an investment in preferred shares of Benihana which are convertible to common stock. As
such, the value of our investment will be influenced by the market performance of Benihanas stock.
Some of the risk factors common to the restaurant industry which might affect the performance of
Benihana are as follows:
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Need for additional capital in the future which might not be available; |
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Changes in consumer preferences and discretionary spending; |
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Ability to compete with many food service businesses; |
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The availability and quality of ingredients and changes in food and supply costs could
adversely affect results of operations; |
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Food service industry is affected by litigation and publicity concerning food quality,
health and other issues, which could cause customers to avoid a particular restaurant
result in significant liabilities or litigation costs or damage reputation or brand
recognition; |
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Health concerns relating to the consumption of food products could affect consumer
preferences and could negatively impact results of operation; |
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Increased labor costs or labor shortages could adversely affect results of operations; |
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The ability to obtain and maintain licenses and permits necessary to operate restaurants
and compliance with laws could adversely affect operating results; |
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Seasonal fluctuations in business could adversely impact stock price; and |
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The loss of key management personnel. |
We May Issue Additional Securities In The Future.
There is generally no restriction on our ability to issue debt or equity securities which are
pari passu or have a preference over our Class A Common Stock. Likewise, there is also no
restriction on the ability of BankAtlantic Bancorp or Levitt to issue additional capital stock or
incur additional indebtedness. Authorized but unissued shares of our capital stock are available
for issuance from time to time in the discretion of our Board of Directors, including issuances in
connection with acquisitions. Any such issuances may be dilutive to our earnings per share or to
our shareholders ownership position.
We do not anticipate that we will seek shareholder approval in connection with any future
issuances of our stock unless we are required by law or the rules of any stock exchange on which
our securities are listed. There are no limitations on our ability to incur additional debt or
issue additional notes or debentures.
Alan B. Levan And John E. Abdos Control Position May Adversely Affect The Market Price Of Our
Common Stock.
Alan B. Levan, our Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer, and John E.
Abdo, our Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, may be deemed to have beneficially owned at
December 31, 2005 approximately 47.2% of our Class A Common Stock and 88.02% of our Class B Common
Stock. These shares represented approximately 55.2% of our total common stock and 79.0% of our
total voting power at December 31, 2005. Since our Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock
vote as a single class on most matters, Alan B. Levan and John E. Abdo effectively have the voting
power to control the outcome of any shareholder vote and elect the members of our Board of
Directors. Alan B. Levan and John E. Abdos control position may have an adverse effect on the
market price of our common stock.
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Our control position may adversely affect the market price of BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts
Class A Common Stock.
As of December 31, 2005, we owned all of BankAtlantic Bancorps issued and outstanding Class B
Common Stock and 8,329,236 shares, or approximately 14.9%, of BankAtlantic Bancorps issued and
outstanding Class A Common Stock. As of December 31, 2005, we owned all of Levitts issued and
outstanding Class B Common Stock and 2,074,243 shares, or approximately 11.2%, of Levitts issued
and outstanding Class A Common Stock. Our share holdings in BankAtlantic Bancorp represent
approximately 54.9% of its total voting power, and our share holdings in Levitt represent
approximately 52.9% of its total voting power. Since the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common
Stock of each of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt vote as a single group on most matters, we are in
a position to control BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt and elect BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts
Board of Directors. As a consequence, we have the voting power to significantly influence the
outcome of any shareholder vote of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, except in those limited
circumstances where Florida law mandates that the holders of our Class A Common Stock vote as a
separate class. Our control position may have an adverse effect on the market prices of
BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts Class A Common Stock. Additionally, Alan B. Levan, our Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors, and John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman of
the Board of Directors, may be deemed under SEC Rules to have an aggregate beneficial ownership of
shares of our outstanding common stock representing in the aggregate 55.2% of our total common
stock and 79.0% of the total voting power of all of our common stock at December 31, 2005.
The terms of our articles of incorporation, which establish fixed relative voting percentages
between our Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, may not be well accepted by the market.
Our Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock generally vote together as a single class.
The Class A Common Stock possesses in the aggregate 22% of the total voting power of all our common
stock and the Class B Common Stock possess in the aggregate the remaining 78% of the total voting
power. These relative voting percentages will remain fixed unless the number of shares of Class B
Common Stock outstanding decreases to 1,800,000 shares, at which time the Class A Common Stock
aggregate voting power will change to 40% and the Class B Common Stock will have the remaining 60%.
If the number of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding decreases to 1,400,000 shares, the
Class A Common Stock aggregate voting power will change to a fixed 53% and the Class B Common Stock
will have the remaining 47%. These relative voting percentages will remain fixed unless the number
of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding decreases to 500,000 shares, at which time the fixed
voting percentages will be eliminated. These changes in the relative voting power represented by
each class of our common stock are based only on the number of shares of Class B Common Stock
outstanding, thus issuances of Class A Common Stock will have no effect on these provisions.
Therefore, as additional shares of Class A Common Stock are issued, it is likely that the disparity
between the equity interest represented by the Class B Common Stock and its voting power would
widen. While the amendment creating this capital structure was approved by our shareholders, the
fixed voting percentage provisions are somewhat unique. If the market does not sufficiently accept
this structure, the trading price and market for our Class A Common Stock would be adversely
affected.
We have enacted a shareholder rights plan that may have anti-takeover effects and could result in
substantial dilution to holders of Class A Common Stock.
We have in place a shareholder rights plan similar to that adopted by other public companies
under which we issued preferred stock purchase rights to holders of our Class B Common Stock. As a
result of the plan, each share of our Class B Common Stock carries with it one preferred stock
purchase right. Each purchase right, which will become exercisable only upon the occurrence of
certain events, including the acquisition of shares representing 20% or more of the voting power of
our common stock (other than by our existing control shareholders and their affiliates) or the
Company being acquired in a merger or other business combination or through the sale of assets
under hostile circumstances, will generally entitle the registered holder to purchase either Class
B Common Stock or shares in the acquiring entity at half the market price of such shares. The
purchase rights are intended to cause substantial dilution to a person or group who attempts to
acquire us on terms that our board of directors has not approved. However, since shares of Class A
Common Stock do not carry these purchase rights, the exercise of these purchase rights would result
in substantial dilution to holders of Class A Common Stock as well. The existence of the purchase
rights would make it more difficult for a third party to acquire a controlling position in our
common stock. The rights plan was adopted on January 10, 1997 and the purchase rights will expire
on January 10, 2007.
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Financial Services Segment
Our Financial Services segment consists of BankAtlantic Bancorp, which is consolidated with
BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation from BankAtlantic
Bancorp are dividends when and if declared and paid by BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp
is a separate public company and its management prepared the following Item 1A. Risk Factors
regarding BankAtlantic Bancorp which was included in BankAtlantic Bancorps Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us , our or Parent Company in the following
discussion under the caption Financial Services are references to BankAtlantic Bancorp and its
subsidiaries, and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantics primary risk factors are: changes in interest rates, success of BankAtlantics
Florida Most Convenient Bank initiatives, loan portfolio credit risk, inadequate allowance for loan
loss reserves and regulatory compliance.
Changes in interest rates could adversely affect our net interest income and profitability.
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, the
earnings and growth of BankAtlantic are significantly affected by interest rates, which are subject
to the influence of economic conditions generally, both domestic and foreign, and also to the
monetary and fiscal policies of the United States and its agencies, particularly the Federal
Reserve Board. The nature and timing of any changes in such policies or general economic conditions
and their effect on BankAtlantic cannot be controlled and are extremely difficult to predict.
Changes in interest rates can impact BankAtlantics net interest income as well as the valuation of
its assets and liabilities.
Banking is an industry that depends to a large extent on its net interest income. Net interest
income is the difference between:
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interest income on interest-earning assets, such as loans; and |
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interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits. |
Changes in interest rates can have differing effects on BankAtlantics net interest income and
the cost of purchasing residential mortgage loans in the secondary market. In particular, changes
in market interest rates, changes in the relationships between short-term and long-term market
interest rates, or the yield curve, or changes in the relationships between different interest rate
indices can affect the interest rates charged on interest-earning assets differently than the
interest rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. This difference could result in an increase in
interest expense relative to interest income and therefore reduce BankAtlantics net interest
income. While BankAtlantic has attempted to structure its asset and liability management strategies
to mitigate the impact on net interest income of changes in market interest rates, we cannot
provide assurances that BankAtlantic will be successful in doing so.
Loan prepayment decisions are also affected by interest rates. Loan prepayments generally
accelerate as interest rates fall. Prepayments in a declining interest rate environment reduce
BankAtlantics net interest income and adversely affect its earnings because:
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it amortizes premiums on acquired loans, and if loans are prepaid, the
unamortized premium will be charged off; and |
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the yields it earns on the investment of funds that it receives from
prepaid loans are generally less than the yields that it earned on the
prepaid loans. |
Significant loan prepayments in BankAtlantics mortgage portfolio in the future could have an
adverse effect on BankAtlantics earnings. Additionally, increased prepayments associated with
purchased residential loans may result in increased amortization of premiums on acquired loans,
which would reduce BankAtlantics interest income.
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In a rising interest rate environment loan prepayments generally decline resulting in loan
yields that are less than the current market yields. In addition, the credit risks of loans with
adjustable rate mortgages may worsen as interest rates rise and debt service obligations increase.
BankAtlantic has developed a computer model using standard industry software to quantify its
interest rate risk, referred to as an ALCO model in support of its Asset/Liability Committee.
This model measures the potential impact of gradual and abrupt changes in interest rates on
BankAtlantics net interest income. While management would attempt to respond to the projected
impact on net interest income, there is no assurance that managements efforts will be successful.
BankAtlantic has disclosed issues regarding its compliance with the USA PATRIOT Act, anti-money
laundering laws and the Bank Secrecy Act which may subject it to fines and regulatory actions,
including restrictions on its ability to pay dividends.
As previously disclosed BankAtlantic has identified deficiencies in its compliance with the
USA PATRIOT Act, anti-money laundering laws and the Bank Secrecy Act (AML-BSA) and has been
cooperating with regulators and other federal agencies concerning these deficiencies. The
deficiencies may subject BankAtlantic to additional fines and regulatory actions, including
restrictions on its ability to pay dividends.
BankAtlantic has taken steps to correct identified deficiencies and has incurred substantial
costs to improve its compliance systems and procedures, including costs associated with engaging
attorneys and compliance consultants, acquiring new software and hiring additional compliance
staff. Following the review and recommendations of our compliance consultants, BankAtlantic
internally created a separate AML-BSA department which resulted in a staff increase of
approximately 30 employees and significant improvements to our systems, processes, and training
programs were put in place. The on-going financial impact of those changes and additions was to
increase recurring expenses by approximately $3.5 million annually. Notwithstanding that we
believe we are currently in compliance with applicable laws, many financial institutions have been
the subject of proceedings based on past AML-BSA deficiencies which have resulted in substantial
fines and penalties and have been required to enter into cease and desist orders with their primary
regulators. Under these circumstances, we determined during the 2005 fourth quarter that it was
appropriate to establish a $10 million reserve with respect to these matters, and we anticipate
that BankAtlantic may be required to enter into a supervisory agreement with respect to the
maintenance of satisfactory compliance status.
BankAtlantics ability to obtain regulatory approvals necessary to proceed with certain
aspects of its business plan, including its branch expansion and other acquisition plans, and its
ability to pay dividends, could be adversely affected by a cease and desist order or any other
actions taken by regulators or other federal agencies. There is no assurance that the $10 million
reserve will be sufficient to cover the fines, penalties or additional expenses associated with
these compliance matters, and additional fines, penalties or expenses will negatively impact our
results.
BankAtlantics Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative has created increased operating
expenses, which may have an adverse impact on our earnings.
BankAtlantics Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative and its associated expanded
operations have required it to provide additional management resources, hire additional personnel,
increase occupancy and marketing expenditures and take steps to enhance and expand its operational
and management information systems. Employee compensation, occupancy and advertising expenses have
significantly increased since the inception, during 2002, of the initiative from $78.9 million
during 2001 to $141.9 million during 2004 and $182.0 million during 2005. Additionally,
BankAtlantic has instituted a program to renovate the interior of all of its existing branches and
has committed to a program to expand its branch network.
As a result of these growth initiatives, BankAtlantic has incurred and will continue to incur
increased operating expenses. In the event that the Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative
does not produce the results anticipated, BankAtlantics increased operating expenses will not be
adequately offset by the benefits of the initiative and our earnings will be adversely impacted.
BankAtlantics loan portfolio subjects it to high levels of credit risk.
BankAtlantic is exposed to the risk that its borrowers or counter-parties may default on their
obligations. Credit risk arises through the extension of loans, certain securities, letters of
credit, financial guarantees and through counter-party exposure on trading and wholesale loan
transactions. In an attempt to manage this risk, BankAtlantic establishes policies and procedures
to manage both on and off-balance sheet (primarily loan commitments) credit risk.
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BankAtlantic attempts to manage credit exposure to individual borrowers and counter-parties on
an aggregate basis including loans, securities, letters of credit, derivatives and unfunded
commitments. Credit personnel analyze the creditworthiness of individual borrowers or
counter-parties, and limits are established for the total credit exposure to any one borrower or
counter-party. Credit limits are subject to varying levels of approval by senior line and credit
risk managers. BankAtlantic also enters into participation agreements with other lenders to limit
its credit risk.
The majority of BankAtlantics loan portfolio consists of loans secured by real estate.
BankAtlantics loan portfolio included $2.0 billion of loans secured by residential real estate and
$2.4 billion of commercial real estate, construction and development loans at December 31, 2005.
At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantics commercial real estate, construction and development loans,
which are concentrated mainly in South Florida, represented approximately 45.2% of its loan
portfolio. Accordingly, declines in real estate values, particularly in South Florida, could have a
material adverse impact on the credit quality of BankAtlantics loan portfolio and on its results.
Real estate values are affected by various factors, including changes in general and/or regional
economic conditions, governmental rules and policies and natural disasters such as hurricanes.
BankAtlantics commercial real estate loan portfolio includes large lending relationships,
including relationships with unaffiliated borrowers involving lending commitments in each case in
excess of $30 million. These relationships represented an aggregate outstanding balance of $633
million as of December 31, 2005. Defaults by any of these borrowers could have a material adverse
effect on BankAtlantics results.
BankAtlantic may be impacted by a concentration in interest-only residential loans.
Approximately 38% of our residential loan portfolio consists of interest-only loans. These
loans have reduced initial loan payments with the potential for monthly loan payments to increase
significantly in subsequent periods, even if interest rates do not rise. Monthly loan payments
will also increase as interest rates increase. This presents a potential repayment risk if the
borrower is unable to meet the higher debt service obligations or refinance the loan.
An inadequate allowance for loan losses would result in reduced earnings.
As a lender, BankAtlantic is exposed to the risk that its customers will be unable to repay
their loans according to their terms and that any collateral securing the payment of their loans
will not be sufficient to assure full repayment. BankAtlantic evaluates the collectibility of its
loan portfolio and provides an allowance for loan losses that it believes is adequate based upon
such factors as:
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the risk characteristics of various classifications of loans; |
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previous loan loss experience; |
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specific loans that have loss potential; |
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delinquency trends; |
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estimated fair value of the collateral; |
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current economic conditions; |
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the views of its regulators; and |
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geographic and industry loan concentrations. |
If BankAtlantics evaluation is incorrect and borrower defaults cause losses exceeding the
portion of the allowance for loan losses allocated to those loans, our earnings could be
significantly and adversely affected. BankAtlantic may experience losses in its loan portfolios or
perceive adverse trends that require it to significantly increase its allowance for loan losses in
the future, which would reduce future earnings. In addition, BankAtlantics regulators may require
it to increase or decrease its allowance for loan losses even if BankAtlantic thinks such change is
unjustified.
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BankAtlantic Bancorps ability to service its debt and pay dividends depends on dividends from
BankAtlantic, which are subject to regulatory limits.
BankAtlantic Bancorp is a holding company and it depends upon dividends from BankAtlantic for
a significant portion of its cash flow. BankAtlantic Bancorp uses dividends from BankAtlantic to
service its debt obligations and to pay dividends on its capital stock. BankAtlantic Bancorps
ability to service its debt and pay dividends is further subject to restrictions under its
indentures and loan covenants.
BankAtlantics ability to pay dividends or make other capital distributions to BankAtlantic
Bancorp is subject to the regulatory authority of the OTS and the FDIC.
BankAtlantics ability to make capital distributions is subject to regulatory limitations.
Generally, BankAtlantic may make a capital distribution without prior OTS approval in an amount
equal to BankAtlantics net income for the current calendar year to date, plus retained net income
for the previous two years, provided that BankAtlantic does not become under-capitalized as a
result of the distribution. BankAtlantics ability to make such distributions depends on
maintaining eligibility for expedited treatment. BankAtlantic currently qualifies for expedited
treatment, but there can be no assurance that it will maintain its current status.
Additionally, although no prior OTS approval may be necessary, BankAtlantic is required to
give the OTS thirty (30) days notice before making any capital distribution to BankAtlantic
Bancorp. The OTS may object to any capital distribution if it believes the distribution will be
unsafe and unsound. Additional capital distributions above the limit for an expedited treatment
institution are possible but require the prior approval of the OTS. The OTS is not likely to
approve any distribution that would cause BankAtlantic to fail to meet is capital requirements on a
pro forma basis after giving effect to the proposed distribution. The FDIC has backup authority to
take enforcement action if it believes that a capital distribution by BankAtlantic constitutes an
unsafe or unsound action or practice, even if the OTS has cleared the distribution. See also Item
1A. Risk Factors BankAtlantic has disclosed issues regarding its compliance with the USA
Patriot Act, anti-money laundering laws and the Bank Secrecy Act which may subject it to fines and
regulatory actions, including restrictions on its ability to pay dividends.
At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic had approximately $263.3 million of indebtedness
outstanding at the holding company level with maturities in 2032 and 2033. The aggregate annual
interest expense on this indebtedness is approximately $19.3 million. During 2005, BankAtlantic
Bancorp received $20 million of dividends from BankAtlantic. BankAtlantic Bancorps financial
condition and results would be adversely affected if the amounts needed to satisfy its debt
obligations, including any additional indebtedness incurred in the future, exceeded the amount of
dividends it receives from its subsidiaries.
Adverse events in Florida, where our business is currently concentrated, could adversely impact our
results and future growth.
BankAtlantics business, the location of its branches and the real estate collateralizing its
commercial real estate loans are concentrated in Florida. As a result, we are exposed to
geographic risks, and any economic downturn in Florida or adverse changes in laws and regulations
in Florida would have a negative impact on our revenues and business. Further, the State of Florida
is subject to the risks of natural disasters such as tropical storms and hurricanes. The occurrence
of an economic downturn in Florida, adverse changes in laws or regulations in Florida or natural
disasters could impact the credit quality of BankAtlantics assets, the level of deposits our
customers maintain with BankAtlantic, the success of BankAtlantics customers business activities,
and the ability of BankAtlantic to expand its business.
Regulatory Compliance.
The banking industry is an industry subject to multiple layers of regulation. A risk of doing
business in the banking industry is that a failure to comply with any of these regulations can
result in substantial penalties, significant restrictions on business activities and growth plans
and/or limitations on dividend payments, depending upon the type of violation and various other
factors. For a description of the primary regulations applicable to BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic
Bancorp see Regulations and Supervision. As a holding company, BankAtlantic Bancorp is also
subject to significant regulation.
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Ryan Beck
We engage in the securities business through Ryan Beck, which subjects us to the risks of its
business.
The securities business is, by its nature, subject to various risks, particularly in volatile
or illiquid markets, including the risk of losses resulting from the underwriting or ownership of
securities, customer fraud, employee errors and misconduct, failures in connection with the
processing of securities transactions and litigation. Ryan Becks business and its profitability
are affected by many factors including:
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the volatility and price levels of the securities markets, |
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the volume, size and timing of securities transactions, |
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the demand for investment banking services, |
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the level and volatility of interest rates, |
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the availability of credit, |
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legislation affecting the business and financial communities, |
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the economy in general, |
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the volatility of equity and debt securities held in inventory, and |
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attraction and retention of key personnel. |
Markets characterized by low trading volumes and depressed prices generally result in reduced
commissions and investment banking revenues as well as losses from declines in the market value of
securities positions. Moreover, Ryan Beck is likely to be adversely affected by negative economic
developments in the mid-Atlantic region or the financial services industry in general. Volatility
in either the stock or fixed-income markets could have an adverse impact on Ryan Becks operations.
A major portion of Ryan Becks assets and liabilities are securities owned or securities sold
but not yet purchased. Securities owned and securities sold but not yet purchased are associated
with trading activities conducted both as principal and as agent on behalf of individual and
institutional investor clients of Ryan Beck and are accounted for at fair value in our financial
statements. The fair value of these trading positions is generally based on listed market prices.
If listed market prices are not available or if liquidating the positions would reasonably be
expected to impact market prices, fair value is determined based on other relevant factors,
including dealer price quotations, price quotations for similar instruments traded in different
markets or managements estimates of amounts to be realized on settlement. As a consequence,
volatility in either the stock or fixed-income markets could result in adverse changes in our
financial results. Trading transactions as principal involve making markets in securities, which
are held in inventory to facilitate sales to and purchases from customers. As a result of this
activity, Ryan Beck may be required to hold securities during declining markets.
Parent Company
We are controlled by BFC Corporation and its control position may adversely affect the market price
of our Class A common stock.
As of December 31, 2005, BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) owned all of the Companys issued
and outstanding Class B common stock and 8,329,236 shares, or approximately 15.0%, of the Companys
issued and outstanding Class A common stock. BFCs holdings represent approximately 54.9% of the
Companys total voting power. Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote as a single group
on most matters. BFC is in a position to control the Company and elect the Companys Board of
Directors. As a consequence, BFC has the voting power to significantly influence the outcome of any
shareholder vote, except in those limited circumstances where Florida law mandates that the holders
of our Class A common stock vote as a separate class. BFCs control position may have an adverse
effect on the market price of the Companys Class A common stock.
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Our activities and our subsidiaries activities are subject to a wide range of bank regulatory
requirements that could have a material adverse effect on our business.
The Company is a grandfathered unitary savings and loan holding company and has broad
authority to engage in various types of business activities. The OTS can prevent us from engaging
in activities or limit those activities if it determines that there is reasonable cause to believe
that the continuation of any particular activity constitutes a serious risk to the financial
safety, soundness, or stability of BankAtlantic. The OTS may also:
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limit the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to us; |
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limit transactions between us, BankAtlantic and the subsidiaries or affiliates of either; |
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limit our activities and the activities of BankAtlantic; or |
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impose capital requirements on us. |
Unlike bank holding companies, as a unitary savings and loan holding company we are not
subject to capital requirements. However, the OTS has indicated that it may in the future impose
capital requirements on savings and loan holding companies. The OTS may in the future adopt
regulations that would affect our operations including our ability to pay dividends or to engage in
certain transactions or activities. See Regulation and Supervision Holding Company.
Our portfolio of equity securities subjects us to equity pricing risks.
We maintain a portfolio of publicly traded and privately held equity securities that subject
us to equity pricing risks arising in connection with changes in the relative values due to
changing market and economic conditions. Volatility or a decline in the financial markets can
negatively impact our net income as a result of devaluation of these investments. At December 31,
2005 we had equity securities with a book value of approximately $82.1 million. See Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The repayment of our subordinated debentures is dependent on the ability of our subsidiaries
to pay dividends to us.
39
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development Segment
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment consists of Levitt Corporation, which is
consolidated with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation
are dividends when and if declared and paid by Levitt. Levitt is a separate public company and its
management prepared the following Item 1A. Risk Factors regarding Levitt which was included in
Levitts Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us, our or Parent
Company in the following discussion under the caption Homebuilding & Real Estate Development are
references to Levitt and its subsidiaries, and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
RISKS RELATING TO OUR BUSINESS AND THE REAL ESTATE BUSINESS GENERALLY
We engage in real estate activities which are speculative and involve a high degree of risk
The real estate industry is highly cyclical by nature and future market conditions are
uncertain. Factors which adversely affect the real estate and homebuilding industries, many of
which are beyond our control, include:
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the availability and cost of financing, |
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unfavorable interest rates and increases in inflation, |
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overbuilding or decreases in demand, |
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changes in the general availability of land and competition for available land, |
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construction defects and warranty claims arising in the ordinary course of
business or otherwise, including mold related property damage and bodily injury
claims and homeowner and homeowners association lawsuits, |
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changes in national, regional and local economic conditions, |
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cost overruns, inclement weather, and labor and material shortages, |
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the impact of present or future environmental legislation, zoning laws and other regulations, |
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availability, delays and costs associated with obtaining permits, approvals or
licenses necessary to develop property, and |
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increases in real estate taxes and other local government fees. |
We continue to experience shortages of labor and supplies resulting mainly from circumstances
beyond our control, and there could be delays and increased costs in developing our projects, which
may adversely affect our operating results
Our ability to develop our projects may be affected by circumstances beyond our control, including:
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shortages or increases in prices of construction materials, |
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natural disasters in the areas in which we operate, |
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work stoppages, labor disputes and shortages of qualified trades people, such as
carpenters, roofers, electricians and plumbers, |
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lack of availability of adequate utility infrastructure and services, and |
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our need to rely on local subcontractors who may not be adequately capitalized or insured. |
Any of these circumstances could give rise to delays in the start or completion of, or
increase the cost of, developing one or more of our projects or individual homes. We compete with
other real estate developers, both regionally and nationally, for labor as well as raw materials,
and the competition for materials has recently become global. Continued strength in the
homebuilding industry and the commercial and condominium construction markets, as well as increases
in fuel and commodity prices have resulted in significantly higher prices of most building
materials, including lumber, drywall, steel, concrete, roofing materials, pipe and asphalt. We
expect certain building materials to become more scarce and possibly subject to supply allocations
in response to the rebuilding activities in the Gulf States and Florida following Hurricanes
Katrina, Rita and Wilma. Demand in China for cement combined with supply bottlenecks have also
contributed to regional shortages in cement. In addition, local materials suppliers periodically
limit the allocation of their products to their customers, which slows our production process and
forces us to obtain those materials from other suppliers, typically at higher prices. Although
supplies of cement block in the Florida market have remained tight, we are not currently subject to
allocations of deliveries in our Florida developments.
40
Historically, we have managed our costs, in part, by entering into short-term, fixed-price
materials contracts with selected subcontractors and material suppliers. We may be unable to
achieve cost containment in the future by using fixed-price contracts. Without corresponding
increases in the sales prices of our real estate inventories (both land and finished homes),
increasing materials costs associated with land development and home building could negatively
affect our margins. We may not be able to recover these increased costs by raising our home prices
because, typically, the price for each home is set in a home sale contract with the customer months
prior to delivery. If we are unable to increase our prices for new homes to offset these increased
costs, our operating results could be adversely affected.
We have experienced significant growth in our homebuilding operations that may not be maintained
and which may continue to cause production challenges in some of our homebuilding communities
We experienced dramatic growth through 2004 with many of our communities selling out faster
than originally anticipated. Due in large part to the stronger than expected sales of new homes
during these prior periods, we experienced production challenges in some of our homebuilding
communities that have led to extended delivery cycles beyond our 12-month target. Since the price
of each home is generally set at the time of contract, any delays in delivery of the homes will
affect the Companys margins in a period of rising construction costs, such as that currently being
experienced. In addition, the rapid sales in 2003 and the first half of 2004 depleted our
inventory of houses available for sale. While from time to time we have experienced a decline in
saleable inventory, we continue to expand our lot inventory in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina and
Tennessee to replenish our homes available for sale. If we are not able to open new communities in
a timely fashion and if we are unable to implement a successful strategy to revise our production
and operational practices, our saleable inventory will remain below historical levels, our delivery
cycles may extend beyond our 12-month target and our results of operations will be adversely
impacted.
Natural disasters could have an adverse effect on our real estate operations
We currently develop and sell a significant portion of our properties in Florida. The Florida
markets in which we operate are subject to the risks of natural disasters such as hurricanes and
tropical storms. These natural disasters could have a material adverse effect on our business by
causing the incurrence of uninsured losses, delays in construction, and shortages and increased
costs of labor and building materials. In the months of August, September and October 2005, three
hurricanes made landfall in the State of FloridaHurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma. Our
operations did not suffer material disruption as a result of the 2005 hurricane season, but future
allocations or supply shortages as a result of rebuilding activities from these storms and storms
in Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi could adversely impact our operations or restrict our ability
to expand in certain markets. In addition, during the 2004 hurricane season, five named storms
made landfall in the State causing property damage in several of our communities; however, our
losses were primarily related to landscaping and claims based on water intrusion associated with
the hurricanes, and we have attempted to address those issues. In May 2005, a purported class
action was brought on behalf of owners of homes in a particular Central Florida Levitt and Sons
subdivision in connection with damage suffered during certain of the hurricanes in 2004 as a result
of alleged construction defects.
In addition to property damage, hurricanes may cause disruptions to our business operations.
New home buyers cannot obtain insurance until after named storms have passed, creating delays in
new home deliveries. Approaching storms require that sales, development and construction
operations be suspended in favor of storm preparation activities such as securing construction
materials and equipment. After a storm has passed, construction-related resources such as
sub-contracted labor and building materials are likely to be redeployed to hurricane recovery
efforts around the State. Governmental permitting and inspection activities may similarly be
focused primarily on returning displaced residents to homes damaged by the storms, rather than on
new construction activity. Depending on the severity of the damage caused by the storms,
disruptions such as these could last for several months.
Because our business depends on the acquisition of new land, the unavailability of land could
reduce our revenues or negatively impact our results of operations
Our operations and revenues are highly dependent on our ability to acquire land for
development at reasonable prices. We compete for available land with other homebuilders or
developers that may possess significantly greater financial, marketing and other resources. This
competition may ultimately reduce the amount of land available as well as increase the bargaining
position of property owners seeking to sell. Changes in the general availability of land,
competition for available land, availability of financing to acquire land, zoning regulations that
limit density and other market conditions may hurt our ability to obtain land for new communities.
If land appropriate for development becomes less available, the cost of land could increase, and
our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected.
41
Because real estate investments are illiquid, a decline in the real estate market or in the economy
in general could adversely impact our business
Real estate investments are generally illiquid. Companies that invest in real estate have a
limited ability to vary their portfolio of real estate investments in response to changes in
economic and other conditions. In addition, the market value of any or all of our properties or
investments may decrease in the future. Moreover, we may not be able to timely dispose of an
investment when we find dispositions advantageous or necessary, and any such dispositions may not
provide proceeds in excess of the amount of our investment in the property or even in excess of the
amount of any indebtedness incurred to acquire the property. As part of our strategy for future
growth, we significantly increased our land inventory during 2005, with our inventory of real
estate increasing from $413.5 million at December 31, 2004 to $611.3 million at December 31, 2005.
This substantial increase in our land holdings subjects us to a greater risk from declines in real
estate values in our markets. Declines in real estate values or in the economy generally could
have a material adverse impact on our results of operations.
Our ability to successfully develop communities could affect our financial condition
It may take several years for a community development to achieve positive cash flow. Before a
community development generates any revenues, material expenditures are required to acquire land,
to obtain development approvals and to construct significant portions of project infrastructure,
amenities, model homes and sales facilities. Further, we anticipate that a larger percentage of
land in our master-planned communities may be used in the future for our homebuilding operations
and our own commercial development. As a result, a portion of the real estate inventory held by
Core Communities will in the future generally be held longer than our prior practice and revenue
recognition and cash proceeds from land sales by Core Communities will be deferred for a longer
period of time than in the past. If we are unable to develop and market our communities
successfully and to generate positive cash flows from these operations in a timely manner, it will
have a material adverse effect on our ability to meet our working capital requirements.
Our ability to sell lots and homes, and, accordingly, our operating results, will be affected by
the availability of financing to potential purchasers
Most purchasers of real estate finance their acquisitions through third-party mortgage
financing. Real estate demand is generally adversely affected by:
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increases in interest rates, |
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decreases in the availability of mortgage financing, |
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increasing housing costs, |
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unemployment, and |
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changes in federally sponsored financing programs. |
Increases in interest rates or decreases in the availability of mortgage financing could
depress the market for new homes because of the increased monthly mortgage costs or the
unavailability of financing to potential homebuyers. Even if potential customers do not need
financing, increases in interest rates and decreased mortgage availability could make it harder for
them to sell their homes. If demand for housing declines, land may remain in our inventory longer
and our corresponding borrowing costs would increase. This could adversely affect our operating
results and financial condition.
Product liability litigation and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business may be costly
or negatively impact sales, which could adversely affect our business
Our homebuilding and commercial development business is subject to construction defect and
product liability claims arising in the ordinary course of business. These claims are common in
the homebuilding and commercial real estate industries and can be costly. Among the claims for
which developers and builders have financial exposure are mold-related property damage and bodily
injury claims. Damages awarded under these suits may include the costs of remediation, loss of
property and health-related bodily injury. In response to increased litigation, insurance
underwriters have attempted to limit their risk by excluding coverage for certain claims associated
with pollution and product and workmanship defects. As a consequence, some or all of the financial
risk associated with mold claims may be the sole obligation of the insured party. As a developer
and a homebuilder, we may be at risk of loss for mold-related property and bodily injury claims in
amounts that exceed available limits on our comprehensive general liability policies.
42
In addition, the costs of insuring against construction defect and product liability claims, if
applicable, are high and the amount of coverage offered by insurance companies is also currently
limited. There can be no assurance that this coverage will not be further restricted and become
more costly. If we are not able to obtain adequate insurance against these claims, we may
experience losses that could negatively impact our operating results.
Further, as a community developer, we may be expected by community residents from time to time
to resolve any real or perceived issues or disputes that may arise in connection with the operation
or development of our communities. Any efforts made by us in resolving these issues or disputes
may not satisfy the affected residents and any subsequent action by these residents could
negatively impact sales and results of operations. In addition, we could be required to make
material expenditures related to the settlement of such issues or disputes or to modify our
community development plans.
We are subject to governmental regulations that may limit our operations, increase our expenses or
subject us to liability
We are subject to laws, ordinances and regulations of various federal, state and local
governmental entities and agencies concerning, among other things:
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environmental matters, including the presence of hazardous or toxic substances, |
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wetland preservation, |
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health and safety, |
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zoning, land use and other entitlements, |
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building design, and |
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density levels. |
In developing a project and building homes or apartments or commercial properties, we may be
required to obtain the approval of numerous governmental authorities regulating matters such as:
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installation of utility services such as gas, electric, water and waste disposal, |
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the dedication of acreage for open space, parks and schools, |
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permitted land uses, and |
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the construction design, methods and materials used. |
These laws or regulations could, among other things:
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establish building moratoriums, |
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limit the number of homes, apartments or commercial properties that may be built, |
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change building codes and construction requirements affecting property under construction, |
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increase the cost of development and construction, and |
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delay development and construction. |
We may also at times not be in compliance with all regulatory requirements. If we are not in
compliance with regulatory requirements, we may be subject to penalties or we may be forced to
incur significant expenses to cure any noncompliance. In addition, some of our land and some of
the land that we may acquire have not yet received planning approvals or entitlements necessary for
planned or future development. Failure to obtain entitlements necessary for further development of
this land on a timely basis or to the extent desired may adversely affect our future results and
prospects.
Several governmental authorities have also imposed impact fees as a means of defraying the
cost of providing governmental services to developing areas, and many of these fees have increased
significantly during recent years.
Building moratoriums and changes in governmental regulations may subject us to delays or increased
costs of construction or prohibit development of our properties
We may be subject to delays or may be precluded from developing in certain communities because
of building moratoriums or changes in statutes or rules that could be imposed in the future. The
State of Florida and various counties have in the past and may in the future continue to declare
moratoriums on the issuance of building permits and impose restrictions in areas where the
infrastructure, such as roads, schools, parks, water and sewage treatment facilities and other
public facilities, does not reach minimum standards. Additionally, certain counties in Florida,
including counties where we are developing projects, have enacted more stringent building codes
which have resulted in increased costs of construction.
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As a consequence, we may incur significant expenses in connection with complying with new
regulatory requirements that we may not be able to pass on to buyers.
We are subject to environmental laws and the cost of compliance could adversely affect our
business
As a current or previous owner or operator of real property, we may be liable under federal,
state, and local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations for the costs of removal or
remediation of hazardous or toxic substances on, under or in the property. These laws often impose
liability whether or not we knew of, or were responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or
toxic substances. The cost of investigating, remediating or removing such hazardous or toxic
substances may be substantial. The presence of any such substance, or the failure promptly to
remediate any such substance, may adversely affect our ability to sell or lease the property, to
use the property for our intended purpose, or to borrow using the property as collateral.
Increased insurance risk could negatively affect our business
Insurance and surety companies may take actions that could negatively affect our business,
including increasing insurance premiums, requiring higher self-insured retentions and deductibles,
requiring additional collateral or covenants on surety bonds, reducing limits, restricting
coverages, imposing exclusions, and refusing to underwrite certain risks and classes of business.
Any of these actions may adversely affect our ability to obtain appropriate insurance coverage at
reasonable costs which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
RISKS RELATING TO OUR COMPANY
Our indebtedness and leverage could adversely affect our financial condition, restrict our ability
to operate and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations
We have a significant amount of debt. At December 31, 2005, our consolidated debt was
approximately $408.0 million. The amount of our debt could:
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limit our ability to obtain future financing for working capital, capital
expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements or other requirements, |
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require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to
payment of or on our debt and reduce our ability to use our cash flow for other
purposes, |
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impact our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, the changes in our business, |
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place us at a competitive disadvantage if we have more debt than our competitors, and |
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make us more vulnerable in the event of a downturn in our business or in general economic conditions. |
Our ability to meet our debt service and other obligations, to refinance our indebtedness or
to fund planned capital expenditures, will depend upon our future performance. We are engaged in
businesses that are substantially affected by changes in economic cycles. Our revenues and
earnings vary with the level of general economic activity in the markets we serve. The factors
that affect our ability to generate cash can also affect our ability to raise additional funds for
these purposes through the sale of equity securities, the refinancing of debt, or the sale of
assets. Changes in prevailing interest rates may affect our ability to meet our debt service
obligations, because borrowings under a significant portion of our debt instruments bear interest
at floating rates.
Our anticipated debt payment obligations for the 12 months beginning December 31, 2005 total
$59.2 million. Our business may not generate sufficient cash flow from operations, and future
borrowings may not be available under our existing credit facilities or any other financing sources
in an amount sufficient to enable us to service our indebtedness, or to fund our other liquidity
needs. We may need to refinance all or a portion of our debt on or before maturity, which we may
not be able to do on favorable terms or at all.
Our outstanding debt instruments and bank credit facilities impose restrictions on our
operations and activities. The most significant restrictions relate to debt incurrence, lien
incurrence, sales of assets and cash distributions by us and require us to comply with certain
financial covenants. If we fail to comply with any of these restrictions or covenants, the holders
of the applicable debt could cause our debt to become due and payable prior to maturity. In
addition, some of our debt instruments contain cross-default provisions, which could cause a
default in a number of debt instruments if we default on only one debt instrument.
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We have rapidly increased our operating expenses in response to our rapid growth and our results of
operations may be adversely affected if there is a slowdown in sales generally or we are unable to
increase revenues and effectively manage growth.
In response to the significant growth in sales of new homes and to support and manage our
expanding homebuilding operations, during 2005 we hired additional personnel, invested in
technology and took other steps to enhance our operational and management information
infrastructure. As a result, selling, general and administrative expenses increased 23.4% from
$71.0 million in 2004 to $87.6 million in 2005. Included in selling, general and administrative
expenses are an increase in employee compensation and benefits of 20.4% from $35.3 million in 2004
to $42.5 million in 2005. Our full-time employees have increased from 527 at December 31, 2004 to
640 at December 31, 2005. Rising expenses have had an adverse effect on our earnings, and if we
are not able to efficiently and profitably manage our growth, then these added expenses may have an
adverse effect on our future earnings.
Our future growth requires additional capital, which may not be available
The real estate development industry is capital intensive and requires significant
expenditures for land purchases, land development and construction. We intend to pursue a strategy
of continued investment in additional real estate projects. We anticipate that we will need to
obtain additional financing as we expand our operations. These funds may be obtained through
public or private debt or equity financings, additional bank borrowings or from strategic
alliances. We may not be successful in obtaining additional funds in a timely manner, on favorable
terms or at all. Moreover, certain of our bank financing agreements contain provisions that limit
the type and amount of debt we may incur in the future without our lenders consent. In addition,
the availability of borrowed funds, especially for land acquisition and construction financing, may
be greatly reduced, and lenders may require increased amounts of equity to be invested in a project
by borrowers in connection with both new loans and the extension of existing loans. If we do not
have access to additional capital, we may be required to delay, scale back or abandon some or all
of our acquisition plans or growth strategies or reduce capital expenditures and the size of our
operations.
Our results may vary
We historically have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, variability in
operating results on a quarterly basis and from year to year. Factors expected to contribute to
this variability include:
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the cyclical nature of the real estate and construction industries, |
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prevailing interest rates and the availability of mortgage financing, |
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the uncertain timing of closings, |
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weather and the cost and availability of materials and labor, |
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competitive variables, and |
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the timing of receipt of regulatory and other governmental approvals for construction of projects. |
The volume of sales contracts and closings typically varies from quarter to quarter depending
on the stages of development of our projects. In the early stages of a projects development (two
to three years depending on the project), we incur significant start-up costs associated with,
among other things, project design, land acquisition and development, construction and marketing
expenses. Since revenues from sales of properties are generally recognized only upon the transfer
of title at the closing of a sale, no revenue is recognized during the early stages of a project
unless land parcels or residential homesites are sold to other developers. Our costs and expenses
were approximately $500.6 million and $484.9 million during the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004, respectively. Periodic sales of properties and distributions from our joint venture
investments may be insufficient to fund operating expenses. Further, if sales and other revenues
are not adequate to cover costs and expenses, we will be required to seek a source of additional
operating funds. Accordingly, our financial results will vary from community to community and from
time to time.
Our success depends on key management, the loss of which could disrupt our business operations
Our future success depends largely upon the continued efforts and abilities of key management
employees, including John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman, Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, Seth M. Wise, our President, George P. Scanlon, our Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer, Paul J. Hegener, President of Core Communities and Elliott Wiener,
President of Levitt and Sons. In addition, our success will depend on our ongoing ability to
attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel. The competition for such personnel is intense in
the real estate industry. We cannot assure you that we will be able to continue to attract and
retain qualified management and other personnel. The loss
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of the services of one or more of our key employees or our failure to attract, retain and motivate
qualified personnel could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations.
We may not successfully integrate acquired businesses into ours
As part of our business strategy, we have in the past and expect to continue to review
acquisition prospects that would complement our existing business, or that might otherwise offer
growth opportunities. Acquisitions entail numerous risks, including:
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difficulties in assimilating acquired management and operations, |
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risks associated with achieving profitability, |
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the incurrence of significant due diligence expenses relating to
acquisitions that are not completed, |
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unforeseen expenses, |
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risks associated with entering new markets in which we have no or limited prior experience, |
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the potential loss of key employees of acquired organizations, and |
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risks associated with transferred assets and liabilities. |
We may not be able to acquire or profitably manage additional businesses, or to integrate
successfully any acquired businesses, properties or personnel into our business, without
substantial costs, delays or other operational or financial difficulties. Our failure to do so
could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations. In addition, we may incur debt or contingent liabilities in connection with future
acquisitions, which could materially adversely affect our operating results.
Our controlling shareholders have the voting power to control the outcome of any shareholder vote,
except in limited circumstances
As of December 31, 2005, BFC Financial Corporation owned 1,219,031 shares of our Class B
common stock, which represented all of our issued and outstanding Class B common stock, and
2,074,240 shares, or approximately 11% of our issued and outstanding Class A common stock. In the
aggregate these shares represent approximately 53% of our total voting power and approximately
16.6% of our total equity. Since the Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote as a
single group on most matters, BFC Financial Corporation is in a position to control our company and
elect a majority of our Board of Directors. Additionally, Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, and John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman, beneficially own approximately 35.2% and
17.7% of the shares of BFC Financial Corporation, respectively. As a consequence, Alan B. Levan
and John E. Abdo effectively have the voting power to control the outcome of any shareholder vote
of Levitt Corporation, except in those limited circumstances where Florida law mandates that the
holders of our Class A common stock vote as a separate class. BFC Financial Corporations
interests may conflict with the interests of our other shareholders.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR OWNERSHIP STAKE IN BLUEGREEN CORPORATION
We own approximately 31% of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen Corporation, a
publicly-traded corporation whose common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol BXG. Although traded on the New York Stock Exchange, our shares may be deemed restricted
stock, which would limit our ability to liquidate our investment if we chose to do so. While we
have made a significant investment in Bluegreen Corporation, we do not expect to receive any
dividends from the company for the foreseeable future.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, our earnings from our investment in
Bluegreen were $12.7 million and $13.1 million,
respectively, representing approximately 14.4% and
14.0% of our pre-tax earnings for those periods, respectively. At December 31, 2005, the book
value of our investment in Bluegreen was $95.8 million. Accordingly, a significant portion of our
earnings and book value are dependent upon Bluegreens ability to continue to generate earnings and
maintain its market value. Further, declines in the market value of Bluegreens shares or other
events that could impair the value of our holdings would have an adverse impact on the value of our
investment. We refer you to the public reports filed by Bluegreen with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
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Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
The principal and executive offices of the Company, BankAtlantic Bancorp, BankAtlantic, and
Levitt are located at 2100 West Cypress Creek Road, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33309. The Company
also maintains executive offices at 4150 SW 28th Way, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33312,
which it leases from BankAtlantic. Levitt occupies its offices pursuant to an agreement with BFC,
which leases the property from BankAtlantic.
At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic operated the following facilities:
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Miami-Dade |
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Broward |
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Palm Beach |
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Tampa Bay |
Owned full-service
branches |
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4 |
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10 |
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25 |
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3 |
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Leased full-service
branches |
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9 |
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14 |
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6 |
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7 |
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Total full-service
branches |
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13 |
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24 |
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31 |
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10 |
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Lease expiration dates |
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2006-2012 |
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2006-2020 |
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2006-2012 |
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2006-2010 |
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BankAtlantic also maintains two ground leases in Broward County, with one expiring
in 2006 and the other expiring in 2072.
At December 31, 2005 Ryan Becks office space included leased facilities in the following
states:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease |
|
Number of |
Locations |
|
Expiration |
|
Offices |
California |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Connecticut |
|
|
2009 2010 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Florida |
|
|
2006 2015 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Georgia |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Illinois |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Louisiana |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Maryland |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Massachusetts |
|
|
2006 2008 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
New Jersey |
|
|
2007 2019 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
New York |
|
|
2006 2011 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Ohio |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Pennsylvania |
|
|
2006 2014 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Texas |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Virginia |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt owns an office building located at 2200 West Cypress Creek Road in Fort Lauderdale,
Florida. The premises are currently fully occupied by an unaffiliated third party pursuant to the
terms of a 5-year lease. Levitt entered into a modification of the lease agreement and certain
space will be ready for Levitt to occupy in late 2006. Levitt anticipates that
47
this space will house their corporate headquarters. In addition, Levitt and its subsidiaries occupy
administrative space in various locations in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina and Tennessee under
leases that expire at various dates through 2010.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The following is a description of certain lawsuits, other than ordinary routine litigation
incidental to our business, to which we or one of our subsidiaries is a party:
On July 2, 2004, Benihana of Tokyo, Inc., a major shareholder of Benihana, filed suit against
Benihana, Inc., the members of the Benihana Board of Directors and us, seeking to rescind our
$20,000,000 purchase of convertible preferred stock of Benihana. Benihana of Tokyo claims the
transaction was created for the sole or primary purpose of diluting the stock interest of Benihana
of Tokyo. It further claims that, in light of the relationship of certain members of the Benihana
Board with us, the Benihana Board breached the fiduciary duties owed to the Benihana shareholders.
The complaint also alleges that through John Abdo, as a member of the Benihana Board and our Vice
Chairman, and Darwin Dornbush, as a member of the Benihana Board and a member of Levitts Board,
BFC has aided and abetted in the Benihana Boards breaches of fiduciary duty. Under the terms of
our purchase of the convertible preferred stock, Benihana is required to indemnify us for our costs
and expenses relating to this action. In December 2005, the courts found in favor of Benihana,
Inc., the members of the Benihana Board of Directors and us. In January 2006, Benihana of Tokyo,
Inc. filed a notice of appeal with respect to the matter.
On May 26, 2005 a suit was filed in the 9th Judicial Circuit in and for Orange County, Florida
against Levitt in Frank Albert, Dorothy Albert, et al. v. Levitt and Sons, LLC, a Florida limited
liability company, Levitt Homes, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Levitt Corporation, a
Florida corporation, Levitt Construction Corp. East, a Florida corporation and Levitt and Sons,
Inc., a Florida corporation. The suit purports to be a class action on behalf of 105 named
plaintiffs residing in approximately 65 homes located in one of Levitts communities in Central
Florida. The complaint alleges: breach of contract, breach of implied covenant of good faith and
fair dealing; failure to disclose latent defects; breach of express warranty; breach of implied
warranty; violation of building code; deceptive and unfair trade practices; negligent construction;
and negligent design. Plaintiffs seek certification as a class, or in the alternative to divide
into sub-classes, unspecified damages alleged to range from $50,000 to $400,000 per house, costs
and attorneys fees. Plaintiffs seek a trial by jury. On February 15, 2006, the parties filed a
Joint Stipulation for Abatement of Lawsuit Pending Compliance with Chapter 558, Florida Statutes
and Order Approving Same (Joint Stipulation). Court approval of the Joint Stipulation is
pending. While there is no assurance that Levitt will be successful, Levitt believes it has valid
defenses and is engaged in a vigorous defense of the action.
We and our subsidiaries are parties to other lawsuits as plaintiff or defendant in the
ordinary course of our business involving our securities sales, brokerage and underwriting,
acquisitions, bank operations lending, tax certificates and real estate development activities.
Although we believe we have meritorious defenses in all current legal actions, the outcome of the
pending legal actions is uncertain. Management based on discussions with legal counsel, believes
results of operations of financial position will not be materially impacted by the resolution of
these matters.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
48
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET PRICE FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock have substantially identical terms
except:
|
|
|
Each share of Class A Common Stock is entitled to one vote for each share held, with
all holders of Class A Common Stock possessing in the aggregate 22% of the total voting
power. Holders of Class B Common Stock have the remaining 78% of the total voting
power. If the number of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding decreases to
1,800,000 shares, the Class A Common Stock aggregate voting power will change to 40%
and the Class B Common Stock will have the remaining 60%. If the number of shares of
Class B Common Stock outstanding decreases to 1,400,000 shares, the Class A Common
Stock aggregate voting power will change to 53% and the Class B Common Stock will have
the remaining 47%. If the number of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding
decreases to 500,000, the fixed voting percentages will be eliminated; and |
|
|
|
|
Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at the option of the holder
thereof into one share of Class A Common Stock. |
Our Class A Common Stock is listed on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol BFCF. Our
Class A Common Stock began trading on the Nasdaq National Market on May 5, 2003. Our Class B
Common Stock is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol BFCFB.OB. The following table
sets forth, for the indicated periods, the high and low sale prices for our Class A Common Stock as
reported by the Nasdaq National Market and for our Class B Common Stock as reported by the National
Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System. The stock prices do not include
retail mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions and are adjusted for all stock splits and stock
dividends.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
Class A Common Stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
11.20 |
|
|
$ |
6.76 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
11.03 |
|
|
|
7.44 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
9.73 |
|
|
|
6.91 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
10.82 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
11.34 |
|
|
$ |
9.04 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
10.29 |
|
|
|
7.81 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
9.00 |
|
|
|
6.81 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
7.05 |
|
|
|
4.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
Class B Common Stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
10.88 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
10.88 |
|
|
|
7.36 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
9.04 |
|
|
|
7.28 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
10.40 |
|
|
|
8.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
11.12 |
|
|
|
9.20 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
10.70 |
|
|
|
7.80 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
8.70 |
|
|
|
7.00 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
6.75 |
|
|
|
4.85 |
|
On March 10, 2006, there were approximately 3,900 record holders of the Class A Common Stock
and approximately 800 record holders of Class B Common Stock.
49
While there are no restrictions on the payment of cash dividends by BFC, BFC has never paid
cash dividends. We issued a 25% stock dividend on March 7, 2005, March 1, 2004 and May 25, 2004,
each of which was payable in shares of Class A Common Stock.
There are restrictions on the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to BankAtlantic Bancorp and
in certain circumstances on the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic Bancorp to its common
shareholders, including BFC. The primary source of funds for payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of
dividends to BFC is currently dividends received by BankAtlantic Bancorp from BankAtlantic and Ryan
Beck, which are both limited by regulations applicable to them.
Commencing in July 2004, Levitts Board of Directors has declared quarterly cash dividends of
$0.02 per share on its Class A common stock and Class B common stock. However, Levitts Board has
not adopted a policy of regular dividend payments. The payment of dividends in the future is
subject to approval by Levitts Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other factors,
Levitts results of operations and financial condition. There is no assurance that Levitt will
declare cash dividends in the future. BFC received approximately $66,000 in connection with each of
Levitts quarterly dividends.
The following table lists all securities authorized for issuance under the Companys equity
compensation plans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining available for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
future issuance under |
|
|
Number of securities to |
|
Weighted-average |
|
equity compensation plans |
|
|
be issued upon exercise |
|
exercise price of |
|
(excluding outstanding |
Plan category |
|
of outstanding options |
|
outstanding options |
|
options) |
Equity compensation plans
approved by security holders |
|
|
5,322,093 |
|
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans
not approved by security
Holders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
5,322,093 |
|
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company currently has no plan or program to repurchase its equity securities.
There were no purchases of equity securities by the issuer and affiliated purchasers during
the 2005 fourth quarter.
50
ITEM 6. Selected Consolidated Financial Data
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
(Dollars in thousands, except for per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
Income Statement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC Activities |
|
$ |
3,129 |
|
|
$ |
5,683 |
|
|
$ |
1,073 |
|
|
$ |
607 |
|
|
$ |
2,482 |
|
Financial Services |
|
|
696,898 |
|
|
|
601,578 |
|
|
|
541,910 |
|
|
|
492,344 |
|
|
|
412,091 |
|
Homebuilding and Real
Estate Development |
|
|
574,824 |
|
|
|
558,838 |
|
|
|
288,686 |
|
|
|
212,081 |
|
|
|
147,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,274,851 |
|
|
|
1,166,099 |
|
|
|
831,669 |
|
|
|
705,032 |
|
|
|
562,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC Activities |
|
|
9,665 |
|
|
|
7,172 |
|
|
|
7,019 |
|
|
|
5,141 |
|
|
|
8,037 |
|
Financial Services |
|
|
608,476 |
|
|
|
494,415 |
|
|
|
480,314 |
|
|
|
467,181 |
|
|
|
372,505 |
|
Homebuilding and Real
Estate Development |
|
|
498,760 |
|
|
|
481,618 |
|
|
|
253,169 |
|
|
|
191,662 |
|
|
|
136,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,116,901 |
|
|
|
983,205 |
|
|
|
740,502 |
|
|
|
663,984 |
|
|
|
517,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated
Affiliates |
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
10,126 |
|
|
|
9,327 |
|
|
|
2,888 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
171,354 |
|
|
|
202,497 |
|
|
|
101,293 |
|
|
|
50,375 |
|
|
|
48,011 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
70,256 |
|
|
|
84,103 |
|
|
|
44,226 |
|
|
|
18,022 |
|
|
|
25,274 |
|
Noncontrolling interest in income of
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
91,144 |
|
|
|
103,994 |
|
|
|
51,093 |
|
|
|
38,294 |
|
|
|
18,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
9,954 |
|
|
|
14,400 |
|
|
|
5,974 |
|
|
|
(5,941 |
) |
|
|
4,358 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations,
net of taxes |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
2,491 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Income from extraordinary items,
net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from cumulative effect of a
change in accounting principle,
net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,107 |
) |
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
|
|
5,192 |
|
|
|
5,474 |
|
Amortization of goodwill, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income adjusted to exclude
goodwill amortization |
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
|
|
5,192 |
|
|
|
6,209 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to
Common shareholders |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
|
$ |
5,192 |
|
|
$ |
6,209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
51
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Selected Consolidated Financial Data Continued
(Dollars in thousands, except for per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
Common Share Data (a), (c), ( d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
(0.27 |
) |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
Extraordinary items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.67 |
) |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share of common stock |
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
Basic earnings per share from
amortization of goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share adjusted to exclude
goodwill amortization |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
(0.28 |
) |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
Extraordinary items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.66 |
) |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share of common stock |
|
|
0.38 |
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
Diluted earnings per share from
amortization of goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share adjusted to
exclude goodwill amortization |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
|
|
28,952 |
|
|
|
24,183 |
|
|
|
22,818 |
|
|
|
22,454 |
|
|
|
22,341 |
|
Diluted weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
|
|
31,219 |
|
|
|
27,806 |
|
|
|
26,031 |
|
|
|
22,454 |
|
|
|
24,631 |
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.97 |
|
Dollar deficiency of earnings to
Fixed charges (e) |
|
|
7,245 |
|
|
|
4,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
52
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Selected Consolidated Financial Data Continued
(Dollars in thousands, except for per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
Balance Sheet (at period end) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and leases, net (f) |
|
$ |
4,632,104 |
|
|
|
4,561,073 |
|
|
|
3,611,612 |
|
|
$ |
3,377,870 |
|
|
$ |
2,776,624 |
|
Securities |
|
|
1,241,920 |
|
|
|
1,192,335 |
|
|
|
677,713 |
|
|
|
1,111,825 |
|
|
|
1,356,497 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
7,384,026 |
|
|
|
6,954,847 |
|
|
|
5,136,235 |
|
|
|
5,415,933 |
|
|
|
4,665,359 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
3,752,676 |
|
|
|
3,457,202 |
|
|
|
3,058,142 |
|
|
|
2,920,555 |
|
|
|
2,276,567 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to
repurchase and federal funds
purchased |
|
|
109,788 |
|
|
|
257,002 |
|
|
|
120,874 |
|
|
|
116,279 |
|
|
|
467,070 |
|
Other borrowings (g) |
|
|
2,131,976 |
|
|
|
2,086,368 |
|
|
|
1,209,571 |
|
|
|
1,686,613 |
|
|
|
1,326,264 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
183,080 |
|
|
|
125,251 |
|
|
|
85,675 |
|
|
|
77,411 |
|
|
|
74,172 |
|
Book value per share (d), (h) |
|
|
5.25 |
|
|
|
4.25 |
|
|
|
3.68 |
|
|
|
3.45 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
|
Return on average equity (b) |
|
|
8.08 |
% |
|
|
13.16 |
% |
|
|
8.63 |
% |
|
|
6.85 |
% |
|
|
7.44 |
% |
BankAtlantic Asset quality ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets, net of reserves
as a
percent of total loans, tax
certificates and
real estate owned |
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
|
0.36 |
% |
|
|
0.86 |
% |
|
|
1.49 |
|
Loan loss allowance as a percent of
non-performing loans |
|
|
605.68 |
% |
|
|
582.18 |
% |
|
|
422.06 |
% |
|
|
235.61 |
% |
|
|
114.44 |
|
Loan loss allowance as a percentage
of total loans |
|
|
0.88 |
% |
|
|
1.00 |
% |
|
|
1.24 |
% |
|
|
1.38 |
% |
|
|
1.57 |
|
Capital Ratios for BankAtlantic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk based capital |
|
|
11.50 |
% |
|
|
10.80 |
% |
|
|
12.06 |
% |
|
|
11.89 |
% |
|
|
12.90 |
% |
Tier I risk based capital |
|
|
10.02 |
% |
|
|
9.19 |
% |
|
|
10.22 |
% |
|
|
10.01 |
% |
|
|
11.65 |
% |
Leverage |
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
|
8.52 |
% |
|
|
7.26 |
% |
|
|
8.02 |
% |
Levitt Corporation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated margin on sales of real
estate |
|
$ |
150,030 |
|
|
$ |
143,378 |
|
|
$ |
73,627 |
|
|
$ |
48,133 |
|
|
$ |
31,455 |
|
Consolidated Margin |
|
|
26.90 |
% |
|
|
26.1 |
% |
|
|
26.0 |
% |
|
|
23.2 |
% |
|
|
22.0 |
|
Homes delivered |
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
Backlog of homes (units) |
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
584 |
|
Backlog of homes (sales value) |
|
$ |
557,325 |
|
|
$ |
448,647 |
|
|
$ |
458,771 |
|
|
$ |
167,526 |
|
|
$ |
125,041 |
|
Land division acres sold |
|
|
1,647 |
|
|
|
764 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Since its inception, BFC has not paid any cash dividends. |
|
(b) |
|
Ratios were computed using quarterly averages. |
|
(c) |
|
While the Company has two classes of common stock outstanding, the two-class method is not presented because the companys
capital structure does not provide for different dividend rates or other preferences, other than voting rights, between the two classes |
|
(d) |
|
I.R.E. Realty Advisory Group, Inc. (RAG) owns 4,764,282 shares of BFCs Class A Common Stock and 500,000 shares of BFC Class B
Common Stock. Because the Company owns 45.5% of the outstanding
common stock of RAG, 2,167,748 shares of Class A Common
Stock and 227,500 shares of Class B Common Stock are eliminated from the number of shares outstanding for purposes of computing
earnings per share and book
value per share. |
|
(e) |
|
The operations, fixed charges and dividends of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are not included in the calculation because each of those
subsidiaries are separate, publicly traded companies whose Board of Directors are composed of individuals, a majority of whom are
independent. Accordingly, decisions made by those Boards, including
with respect to the payment of dividends, are not within our control. |
|
(f) |
|
Includes $233,000, $0, and $5,000 of bankers acceptances in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively and none in 2005 and 2004. |
|
(g) |
|
Other borrowings consist of FHLB advances, subordinated debentures, mortgage notes payable and bonds payable, secured borrowings,
guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in Bancorps junior subordinated debentures and junior subordinated debentures. |
|
(h) |
|
Preferred stock redemption price is eliminated from shareholders equity for purposes of computing book value per share. |
53
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION
SELECTED PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL DATA
(In thousand)
The following table sets forth selected summary parent company only financial data.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
26,683 |
|
|
$ |
1,520 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
Investment in Benihana |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
Investment in venture partnerships |
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
971 |
|
Investment in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. |
|
|
112,218 |
|
|
|
103,125 |
|
Investment in Levitt Corporation |
|
|
58,111 |
|
|
|
48,983 |
|
Investment in other subsidiaries |
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
31,867 |
|
Loans receivable |
|
|
2,071 |
|
|
|
3,364 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
2,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
224,658 |
|
|
$ |
204,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgages payable and other borrowings |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10,483 |
|
Advances from and negative basis in wholly owned subsidiaries (a) |
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
34,636 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
7,417 |
|
|
|
6,828 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
33,699 |
|
|
|
27,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
41,578 |
|
|
|
78,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
183,080 |
|
|
|
125,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
224,658 |
|
|
|
204,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Statements of Operations Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,775 |
|
|
$ |
3,514 |
|
|
$ |
1,051 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
14,904 |
|
|
|
6,717 |
|
|
|
3,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) before undistributed earnings from subsidiaries |
|
|
(13,129 |
) |
|
|
(3,203 |
) |
|
|
(2,903 |
) |
Equity from earnings in BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
12,689 |
|
|
|
15,694 |
|
|
|
15,222 |
|
Equity from earnings in Levitt |
|
|
9,125 |
|
|
|
10,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity from earnings (loss) in other subsidiaries |
|
|
6,671 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(1,428 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
15,356 |
|
|
|
22,721 |
|
|
|
10,891 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
5,402 |
|
|
|
8,321 |
|
|
|
3,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
9,954 |
|
|
|
14,400 |
|
|
|
7,117 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statements of Cash Flow Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
9,954 |
|
|
$ |
14,400 |
|
|
$ |
7,117 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
Other operating activities |
|
|
(14,963 |
) |
|
|
(20,317 |
) |
|
|
(9,380 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(2,189 |
) |
|
|
(6,087 |
) |
|
|
(2,358 |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(7,775 |
) |
|
|
(7,503 |
) |
|
|
2,815 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
35,127 |
|
|
|
13,574 |
|
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
25,163 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
739 |
|
Cash at beginning of period |
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period |
|
$ |
26,683 |
|
|
$ |
1,520 |
|
|
$ |
1,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL
CONDITION
Introduction
BFC Financial Corporation (BFC or the Company) is a diversified holding company with
investments in companies engaged in retail and commercial banking, full service investment banking
and brokerage, homebuilding, master planned community development and time share and vacation
ownership. The Company also holds interests in an Asian themed restaurant chain and various real
estate and venture capital investments. The Companys principal holdings consist of direct
controlling interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Levitt
Corporation (Levitt). Through its control of BankAtlantic Bancorp, BFC has indirect controlling
interests in BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries (BankAtlantic) and RB Holdings, Inc. and its
subsidiaries (Ryan Beck). Through its control of Levitt, BFC has indirect controlling interests
in Levitt and Sons, LLC (Levitt and Sons) and Core Communities, LLC (Core Communities) and an
indirect noncontrolling interest in Bluegreen Corporation (Bluegreen). BFC also holds a direct
non-controlling investment in Benihana, Inc. (Benihana). As a result of the Companys position
as the controlling stockholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp, the Company is a unitary savings bank
holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
Our primary activities presently relate to managing our current investments and identifying
and potentially making new investments. As of December 31, 2005, we had total consolidated assets
of approximately $7.4 billion, including the assets of our consolidated subsidiaries,
noncontrolling interest of $696.1 million and shareholders equity of approximately $183.0
million. We operate through three primary business segments: BFC Activities, Financial Services
and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development.
As a holding company with controlling positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) require the consolidation of their financial results. As a
consequence, the assets and liabilities of both entities are presented on a consolidated basis in
BFCs financial statements. However, except as otherwise noted, the debts and obligations of the
consolidated entities are not direct obligations of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly,
the assets of those entities are not available to BFC absent a dividend or distribution. The
recognition by BFC of income from controlled entities is determined based on the total percent of
economic ownership in those entities as shown in the table below.
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of December 31, 2005 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Economic |
|
|
Of |
|
|
|
Owned |
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
Vote |
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
|
8,329,236 |
|
|
|
14.90 |
% |
|
|
7.90 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
|
|
4,876,124 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
47.00 |
% |
Total |
|
|
13,205,360 |
|
|
|
21.73 |
% |
|
|
54.90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
|
2,074,243 |
|
|
|
11.15 |
% |
|
|
5.91 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
|
|
1,219,031 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
47.00 |
% |
Total |
|
|
3,293,274 |
|
|
|
16.62 |
% |
|
|
52.91 |
% |
55
Overview
BFC Financial Corporation Summary of Consolidated Results of Operations
Net income decreased to $12.7 million in 2005 from $14.2 million in 2004. Net income
increased to $14.2 million in 2004 from $7.0 million in 2003. Included in these totals are income
from discontinued operations of $2.8 million in 2005 and $1.1 million in 2003 and a loss from
discontinued operation of $170,000 in 2004. Income from discontinued operations of $2.8 million
for the year 2005 and loss from discontinued operations for the years 2004 and 2003 of $170,000
and $95,000, respectively, was attributable to the transfer by BMOC of its real property in
settlement of its obligations under a mortgage note payable. In 2003, $1.1 million income from
discontinued operations was associated with Ryan Becks sale of GMS.
The table below sets forth the Companys primary business segments results of operations (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
BFC Activities |
|
$ |
(11,853 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,736 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,506 |
) |
Financial Services |
|
|
59,182 |
|
|
|
70,768 |
|
|
|
38,597 |
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
|
|
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,362 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(1,142 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,098 |
|
|
|
118,394 |
|
|
|
57,067 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
91,144 |
|
|
|
103,994 |
|
|
|
51,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
9,954 |
|
|
|
14,400 |
|
|
|
5,974 |
|
Discontinued operations, (less applicable income taxes) |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
12,774 |
|
|
$ |
14,230 |
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to the
understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about inherently
uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial
condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the statement of
operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those
estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in subsequent
periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of goodwill for
impairment, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction
of loans, the valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities in the application of the
purchase method of accounting, the amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, the
valuation of real estate held for development and equity method investments and accounting for
contingencies. The seven accounting policies that we have identified as critical accounting
policies are: (i) allowance for loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities as well as the
determination of other than temporary declines in value; (iii) impairment of goodwill and other
intangible assets; (iv) impairment of long-lived assets; (v) the valuation of real estate held for
development and sale and equity method investments; (vi) accounting for business combinations; and
(vii) accounting for contingencies.
See note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements, for a detailed discussion of our significant accounting policies.
56
BFC Activities
Since BFCs principal activities consist of managing existing investments and actively
seeking and evaluating potential new investments, BFC itself has no significant direct revenue or
cash-generating operations. We depend on dividends from our subsidiaries for a significant portion
of our cash flow. Regulatory restrictions and the terms of indebtedness limit the ability of our
subsidiaries to pay dividends. Dividends by each of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt also are
subject to a number of conditions, including cash flow and profitability, declaration by each
companys Board of Directors, compliance with the terms of each companys outstanding indebtedness,
and in the case of BankAtlantic Bancorp, regulatory restrictions applicable to BankAtlantic.
BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts Boards of Directors are comprised of individuals, a majority of
whom are independent.
The BFC Activities segment includes BFCs loans receivable that relate to previously owned
properties, investment in Benihanas convertible preferred stock, other securities and investments,
BFCs overhead and interest expense and the financial results of venture partnerships which BFC
controls. Accordingly, BFC itself, as a holding company and the BFC Activities segment will
normally show a loss as dividends, interest and fees from our investments typically do not cover
BFC stand-alone operating costs.
In December 2005 a shopping center owned by wholly owned subsidiary of BFC was transferred in
full settlement of the note of $8.2 million owed to the noteholder. The Companys Consolidated
Statements of Operation includes approximately $2.8 million of income from discontinued
operations, net of tax for the year 2005 and $170,000 and $95,000 loss in discontinued operations,
net of tax for the year 2004 and 2003, respectively, with respect to the transfer of the shopping
center and elimination of the debt of $8.2 million owed to the noteholder.
The discussion that follows reflects the operations and related matters of the BFC Activities
segment (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 vs. |
|
|
2004 vs. |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
$ |
1,623 |
|
|
$ |
680 |
|
|
$ |
390 |
|
|
$ |
943 |
|
|
$ |
290 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1,750 |
|
|
|
5,335 |
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
(3,585 |
) |
|
|
4,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,373 |
|
|
|
6,015 |
|
|
|
1,287 |
|
|
|
(2,642 |
) |
|
|
4,728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
Employee compensation and
benefits |
|
|
6,245 |
|
|
|
3,865 |
|
|
|
2,332 |
|
|
|
2,380 |
|
|
|
1,533 |
|
Impairment of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
3,071 |
|
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
|
(2,708 |
) |
Other expenses, net |
|
|
3,505 |
|
|
|
2,959 |
|
|
|
1,243 |
|
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
1,716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,096 |
|
|
|
7,580 |
|
|
|
7,019 |
|
|
|
2,516 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(6,723 |
) |
|
|
(1,565 |
) |
|
|
(5,732 |
) |
|
|
(5,158 |
) |
|
|
4,167 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
5,130 |
|
|
|
8,171 |
|
|
|
3,774 |
|
|
|
(3,041 |
) |
|
|
4,397 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,822 |
|
|
|
(1,401 |
) |
|
|
(1,816 |
) |
|
|
3,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations |
|
|
(11,859 |
) |
|
|
(11,558 |
) |
|
|
(8,105 |
) |
|
|
(301 |
) |
|
|
(3,453 |
) |
Discontinued operations,
less income taxes |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
2,990 |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(9,039 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,728 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,200 |
) |
|
$ |
2,689 |
|
|
$ |
(3,528 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in interest and dividend income during the year ended December 31, 2005 as
compared to 2004 and 2003 was primarily due to interest income earned on higher cash balance as a
consequence of our 2005 public offering and dividend income received on our Benihana convertible
preferred stock investment.
57
In March 2004, BankAtlantic Bancorp and a limited partnership settled litigation with a
technology company. In connection with that settlement, a $1.1 million gain was recognized.
Additionally, in September 2004, a limited partnership in which the Company has a 57% controlling
interest delivered its shares of common stock in a technology company for approximately $3.5
million in cash pursuant to the technology company merger agreement. The limited partnership had
previously written off its investment in the technology company and accordingly a $3.5 million gain
was recognized in September 2004. This amount is included in other income, net.
The increase in employee compensation and benefits during the year ended December 31, 2005
compared to 2004 and 2003 was due to an increase in bonuses paid, an increase in the number of
employees and deferred retirement compensation to a key executive.
During 2004 and 2003, limited partnerships in which the Company has controlling interests
recognized impairment charges of approximately $91,000 and $3.1million, respectively, associated
with their investments. Also, during 2004, we recognized impairment charges of $71,000 on equity
securities resulting from significant declines in value that were considered other than temporary.
The increase in other expenses during the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to 2004 was
primarily associated with higher investor relations expenses, travel expenses, directors fees,
intangible taxes and service fees paid to BankAtlantic Bancorp. The increase in other expenses
during the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to 2003 was primarily associated with an
increase in professional fees and legal fees, as well as significant percentage increases in
investor relations and public company activities including Nasdaq fees and the cost of directors
and officers insurance.
Provision for income taxes reflects primarily the tax effect of the Companys interest in
earnings of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in
our financial statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources of BFC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
(2,164 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,012 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,150 |
) |
Investing activities |
|
|
(7,847 |
) |
|
|
(8,120 |
) |
|
|
4,626 |
|
Financing activities |
|
|
34,590 |
|
|
|
14,757 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
24,579 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period |
|
|
2,227 |
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
|
|
1,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
26,806 |
|
|
$ |
2,227 |
|
|
$ |
1,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2005, the Company sold 5,957,555 shares of its Class A Common Stock pursuant to a
registered underwritten public offering at $8.50 per share. Net proceeds from the sale totaled
approximately $46.4 million, after underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses.
Approximately $10.5 million of the net proceeds of the offering were used to repay indebtedness and
an additional $10.0 million was used to purchase the second tranche of Benihana convertible
preferred stock. The Companys management expects to use the balance of the proceeds to fund
operations and growth, including new investments and acquisitions, and for general corporate
purposes.
58
The primary sources of funds to BFC for the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 (without
consideration of BankAtlantic Bancorps or Levitts liquidity and capital resources, which, except
as noted, are not available to BFC) were:
|
|
|
Net proceeds of approximately $46.4 million after underwriting discounts, commissions
and offering expenses received from the sale of 5,957,555 shares of Class A Common Stock in
an underwritten public offering; |
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds of $15.0 million in 2004 received upon the sale by the Company of its 5%
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock; |
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on our revolving line of credit; |
|
|
|
|
Dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt; |
|
|
|
|
Dividends from Benihana; |
|
|
|
|
Revenues from property operations; |
|
|
|
|
Principal and interest payments on loans receivable, and |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options. |
|
|
|
|
Funds were primarily utilized by BFC to: |
|
|
|
|
Purchase an aggregate of 800,000 shares of Benihana Convertible Preferred Stock for a
purchase price of $20 million; |
|
|
|
|
Pay approximately $10.5 million outstanding on the revolving line of credit and payments
of mortgage payables; |
|
|
|
|
Fund BFCs operating and general and administrative expenses; and |
|
|
|
|
Fund the payment of dividends on the Companys 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock; |
BFC has a $14.0 million revolving line of credit with an April 2006 maturity that can be
utilized for working capital as needed. The interest rate on this facility is based on LIBOR plus
280 basis points. At December 31, 2005, no amounts were drawn under this revolving line of credit.
In addition to the liquidity provided by the underwritten public offering, we expect to meet
our short-term liquidity requirements generally through cash dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp,
Levitt and Benihana, borrowings on our $14.0 million revolving line of credit and existing cash
balances. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements through the foregoing, as well as
long term secured and unsecured indebtedness, and future issuances of equity and/or debt
securities.
The payment of dividends by BankAtlantic Bancorp is subject to declaration by BankAtlantic
Bancorps Board of Directors and applicable indenture restrictions and loan covenants and will also
depend upon, among other things, the results of operations, financial condition and cash
requirements of BankAtlantic Bancorp and the ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or otherwise
advance funds to BankAtlantic Bancorp, which in turn is subject to OTS regulations and is based
upon BankAtlantics regulatory capital levels and net income. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic
met all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital requirements. While there is no assurance that
BankAtlantic Bancorp will pay dividends in the future, BankAtlantic Bancorp has paid a regular
quarterly dividend to its common stockholders since August 1993. BankAtlantic Bancorp currently
pays a quarterly dividend of $.035 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock. During the
year ended December 31, 2005 the Company received approximately $1.9 million in dividends from
BankAtlantic Bancorp. BFC currently receives approximately $502,000 per quarter in dividends from
BankAtlantic Bancorp.
While Levitt does not have a policy of regular dividends, Levitt has paid a quarterly dividend
to its shareholders since July 2004. Levitts most recent quarterly dividend was $0.02 per share on
its Class A and Class B common stock which resulted in the Company receiving approximately $66,000.
During the year ended December 31, 2005 the Company received approximately $263,000 in dividends
from Levitt. The payment of dividends in the future is subject to approval by Levitts Board of
Directors and will depend upon, among other factors, Levitts results of operation and financial
condition.
59
I.R.E BMOC, Inc (BMOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, owned a shopping center located in
Burlington, North Carolina that was acquired in 1985. In November 2004, a tenant occupying 21% of
the square footage of the shopping center vacated the premises. The loss of this tenant caused BMOC
to operate at a negative cash flow. Because of the negative cash flow, the mortgage was not paid in
accordance with its terms; rather, cash flow to the extent available from the shopping center was
sent to the lender. The noteholder on September 14, 2005 filed a Notice of Hearing Prior to
Foreclosure of Deed of Trust which among other things indicated that the shopping center was
scheduled to be sold on November 29, 2005. On December 19, 2005, the shopping center was
transferred in full settlement of the $8.2 million note. For the year ended December 31, 2005, the
Company recorded approximately $2.8 million of income from discontinued operations, net of tax and
$170,000 and $95,000 loss in discontinued operation, net of tax for the year 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, approximately $68,000 and $544,000 respectively, of the
mortgage payables related to mortgage receivables received by BFC in connection with the sale of
properties previously owned by the Company where the purchaser did not assume the underlying
existing mortgage payables. The remaining mortgage payable bear interest at 6% per annum and
matures in 2009.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with Benihana
Inc., to purchase an aggregate of 800,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for $25.00
per share. On July 1, 2004, the Company funded the first tranche of convertible preferred stock in
the amount of $10.0 million for the purchase of 400,000 shares. Benihana exercised its right to
require the Company to purchase the remaining 400,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock and we completed the purchase of the second tranche of these shares for the $10 million
purchase price on August 4, 2005. The Company has the right to receive cumulative quarterly
dividends at an annual rate equal to $1.25 per share, payable on the last day of each calendar
quarter. It is anticipated the Company will receive approximately $250,000 per quarter.
BFC has entered into guaranty agreements in connection with the purchase of two shopping
centers in South Florida by limited liability companies. Cypress Creek Capital, a wholly owned
subsidiary of BFC, has a one percent general partner interest in the limited partnership that has a
15 percent interest in both limited liability companies. Pursuant to the guaranty agreements, BFC
guarantees certain carve outs on a nonrecourse loan. BFCs maximum exposure under the guaranty
agreements is estimated to be approximately $21.7 million, the amount of the indebtedness.
However, based on the assets of the limited liability companies securing the indebtedness, it is
reasonably likely that no payment will be required under the agreements.
On June 21, 2004, an investor group purchased 15,000 shares of the Companys 5% Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock for $15.0 million in a private offering. Holders of the 5% Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to receive when and as declared by the Companys Board of
Directors, cumulative cash dividends on each share of 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock at
a rate per annum of 5% of the stated value from the date of issuance, payable quarterly. For the
year ended December 31, 2005, the Company paid approximately $750,000 in cash dividends on the 5%
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock.
60
Consolidated Financial Condition
Consolidated Assets and Liabilities
Total consolidated assets at December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were $7.4 billion and
$7.0 billion, respectively. The change of components in total assets from December 31, 2005 to
December 31, 2004 is summarized below:
|
|
|
A net increase in BFCs cash and due from depository institutions as a result of the
$46.4 million of net proceeds received on the sale of 5,957,555 shares of BFCs Class A
Common Stock in an underwritten public offering and higher balances at BankAtlantic
resulting from lower cash letter receivables. Increase in cash and cash equivalents was
partially offset with lower cash and cash equivalents at Levitt; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in securities owned and a decrease in due from clearing broker associated
with Ryan Becks trading activities; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in securities available for sale reflecting an investment strategy to limit
asset growth in response to the relatively flat yield curve during 2005; |
|
|
|
|
Higher investment securities balances associated with a decision to invest in tax
exempt securities during the first quarter of 2005 as after tax yields on these
securities were more attractive than alternative investments; |
|
|
|
|
Lower investment in FHLB stock related to repayments of FHLB advances; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in loan receivable balances associated with lower commercial real estate loan
balances primarily resulting from a decision to cease condominium lending; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in accrued interest receivable resulting from higher earning asset rates
during 2005 compared to 2004; |
|
|
|
|
A net increase in inventory of real estate at Levitt resulting from land acquisitions
in Florida, Georgia, Tennessee and South Carolina and increases in land development and
construction costs. These increases in inventory of real estate were partially offset by
sales of homes and land at Levitt and lower real estate inventory related to closing of
units by the Riverclub real estate joint venture acquired by BankAtlantic in connection
with a financial institution acquisition during 2002; |
|
|
|
|
A net increase in investment in unconsolidated affiliates primarily associated with
earnings from Bluegreen of $15.0 million (net of purchase accounting adjustments), $1.3
million from our pro rata share of unrealized gains associated with Bluegreens other
comprehensive income and $121,000 associated with Bluegreens capital transaction, offset
by the $1.3 million net cumulative effect of the restatement. Additional increases in
investment in unconsolidated affiliates was due to an investment in a rental real estate
joint venture during 2005; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in property and equipment at Levitt was associated with the office
building constructed and now utilized by Core Communities as its offices and sales center
together with an increased investment in Tradition Irrigation facility and Levitts
technology infrastructure upgrade. Also an increase in office properties and equipment
associated with BankAtlantic Bancorps new corporate headquarters building and
BankAtlantics branch renovation and expansion initiatives; and |
|
|
|
|
Higher other assets related to an increase in outstanding forgivable notes issued in
connection with Ryan Becks recruitment and retention program. |
The Companys total liabilities at December 31, 2005 were $6.5 billion compared to $6.2
billion at December 31, 2004. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31,
2005 to December 31, 2004 are summarized below:
|
|
|
Higher deposit account balances resulting from the growth in low-cost deposits
associated with Floridas Most Convenient Bank and totally free checking account
initiatives; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in secured borrowings associated with loan participations sold without
recourse that are accounted for as borrowings; |
|
|
|
|
Repayments of short term borrowings funded from low cost deposit growth and a decline
in total assets; |
|
|
|
|
A net increase in notes and mortgage notes payable primarily relating to project debt
associated with Levitts 2005 land acquisitions and an increase in junior subordinated
debentures; |
61
|
|
|
Increase in development notes payable associated with the Riverclub real estate joint
venture; |
|
|
|
|
Declines in securities sold but not yet purchased and due from clearing agent
resulting from Ryan Becks trading activities; |
|
|
|
|
Increases in deferred tax liabilities primarily associated with the Companys tax
provision on Levitts and BankAtlantic Bancorps earnings and an increase in the
Companys other comprehensive income from our subsidiaries, as well as an increase in
earnings from Bluegreen. |
|
|
|
|
Increase in other liabilities associated with a $10 million reserve established for
possible AML-BSA fines and penalties; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in deferred rent associated with operating leases executed for BankAtlantics
branch and corporate facilities expansion; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in Levitt other liabilities, accounts payable and accrued liabilities
associated with increased construction and development activity and consulting
activities. |
Noncontrolling Interest
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, noncontrolling interest was approximately $696.1 million and
$612.7 million, respectively. The following table summarizes the noncontrolling interest held by
others in our subsidiaries (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
$ |
404,118 |
|
|
$ |
366,140 |
|
Levitt |
|
|
291,675 |
|
|
|
245,756 |
|
Joint Venture Partnerships |
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
696,522 |
|
|
$ |
612,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in noncontrolling interest in BankAtlantic Bancorp was primarily attributable to
earnings of $59.2 million, a $6.9 million increase in additional paid in capital from the issuance
of BankAtlantic Bancorp common stock and associated tax benefits upon the exercise of stock options
and a $239,000 reduction in restricted stock unearned compensation from amortization. The above
increases in BankAtlantic Bancorp stockholders equity were partially offset by declaration of $8.9
million of cash dividends on BankAtlantic Bancorps common stock, a $347,000 reduction in
additional paid in capital resulting from the retirement of 90,000 shares of Ryan Becks common
stock issued upon exercise of BankAtlantic Bancorp employee stock options, a $5.3 million change in
accumulated other comprehensive income, net of income tax benefits, and a $4.7 million reduction in
additional paid in capital related to the acceptance of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock
as consideration for the payment of withholding taxes and the exercise price which were due upon
the exercise of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A stock options.
The increase in noncontrolling interest in Levitt was attributable to $54.9 million in
earnings partially offset by the payment of cash dividends of $1.6 million on Levitts common
stock.
Shareholders Equity
Shareholders equity at December 31, 2005 and 2004 was $183.1 million and $125.3 million,
respectively. The increase in shareholders equity was primarily due to $12.7 million in earnings
and $46.4 million from the sale of 5.96 million shares pursuant to the registered underwritten
public offering discussed above, as well as $172,000 from the issuance of Class B Common Stock upon
the exercise of stock options. Offsetting the above increases was a $474,000 reduction in
additional paid in capital relating to the net effect of our controlled subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of income taxes, a $417,000 decrease in other comprehensive income and $750,000
in cash dividends on the Companys 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock.
62
BFC Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data and notes presented herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, except as otherwise noted and
in those instances reconciled to the generally accepted accounting treatment of the financial
measurement under discussion, which require the measurement of financial position and operating
results in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power
of money over time due to inflation.
Unlike most industrial companies, the majority of our assets and liabilities are monetary in
nature by virtue of our ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp. As a result, interest rates have a more
significant impact on our performance than the effects of general price levels. Although interest
rates generally move in the same direction as inflation, the magnitude of such changes varies. The
possible effect of fluctuating interest rates is discussed more fully under the section entitled
Consolidated Interest Rate Risk In Item 7A below.
With respect to our real estate activities, primarily the activities of our subsidiary Levitt,
inflation can have a long-term impact on us because increasing costs of land, materials and labor
result in a need to increase the sales prices of homes. In addition, inflation is often accompanied
by higher interest rates, which can have a negative impact on housing demand and the costs of
financing land development activities and housing construction. Rising interest rates, as well as
increased materials and labor costs may reduce gross margins. In recent years, the increases in
these costs have followed the general rate of inflation and historically have not had a
significant adverse impact on us. In addition, deflation can impact the value of real estate and
make it difficult for us to recover our land costs. Therefore, either inflation or deflation could
adversely impact our future results of operations.
63
Financial Services
Our Financial Services segment consists of BankAtlantic Bancorp, which is consolidated
with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation from
BankAtlantic Bancorp are dividends when and if paid by BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp
is a separate public company and its management prepared the following discussion regarding
BankAtlantic Bancorp which was included in BankAtlantic Bancorps Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly,
references to the Company, we, us or our in the following discussion under the caption
Financial Services are references to BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries, and are not
references to BFC Financial Corporation.
Introduction
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. is a Florida-based financial services holding company offering a
full range of products and services through BankAtlantic, our wholly-owned banking subsidiary, and
RB Holdings, Inc., (Ryan Beck) our wholly-owned parent company of our broker-dealer subsidiary,
Ryan Beck & Co., Inc. As of December 31, 2005, we had total consolidated assets of approximately
$6.5 billion, deposits of approximately $3.8 billion and shareholders equity of approximately
$516 million. We operate through three primary business segments: BankAtlantic, Ryan Beck and
the Parent Company.
Effective December 31, 2003, we spun-off our wholly-owned real estate development subsidiary,
Levitt Corporation (Levitt), which is now traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
LEV. Levitt had approximately $393 million in total assets and $126 million in shareholders
equity at December 31, 2003. This transaction was effected by means of a distribution to our
stockholders of all of the outstanding capital stock of Levitt.
Consolidated Results of Operations
Net income decreased to $59.2 million in 2005 compared to $70.8 million in 2004 and $67.7
million in 2003. Included in 2003 net income was $29.1 million of income from discontinued
operations (primarily relating to the Levitt spin-off).
Income from continuing operations from each of the Companys primary business segments
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
BankAtlantic |
|
$ |
55,820 |
|
|
$ |
48,540 |
|
|
$ |
42,129 |
|
Ryan Beck |
|
|
16,656 |
|
|
|
17,483 |
|
|
|
9,645 |
|
Parent Company |
|
|
(13,294 |
) |
|
|
4,745 |
|
|
|
(13,177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
59,182 |
|
|
$ |
70,768 |
|
|
$ |
38,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Results of Operations
Summary
In April 2002, BankAtlantic launched its Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative which
includes offering free checking, seven-day banking, extended lobby hours, including some stores
open from 7:30am until midnight, a 24-hour customer service center and other new products and
services that are an integral part of BankAtlantics strategy to position itself as a
customer-oriented bank and increase its low cost deposit accounts. BankAtlantic continues to
implement marketing programs in its stores that include sales training programs, outbound
telemarketing and incentive programs that reward banking personnel who produce profitable
business.
64
Since inception of this campaign, BankAtlantic has increased its balances in demand deposit,
NOW checking and savings accounts (low cost deposits) 250% from $600 million at December 31, 2001
to approximately $2.1 billion at December 31, 2005. These low cost deposits represented 56% of
BankAtlantics total deposits at December 31, 2005, compared to 26% of total deposits at December
31, 2001. The growth in these low cost deposits was the primary reason for the improvement in
BankAtlantics net interest margin and the significant increase in its non-interest income.
BankAtlantics net interest margin increased from 3.28% for the year ended December 31, 2003 to
3.84% for the same 2005 period and its non-interest income was $100.1 million during 2005 compared
to $70.7 million during 2003.
Subject to changes in the interest rate environment, BankAtlantic expects its net interest
income to continue to improve during 2006. In response to the relatively flat interest rate yield
curve during the latter half of 2005, BankAtlantic implemented a strategy to improve its net
interest margin by limiting earning asset growth and utilizing the funds obtained from low cost
deposit growth to pay down higher rate borrowings. As the interest rate yield curve remains flat
to inverted, management anticipates maintaining this strategy into 2006.
During 2003, BankAtlantic made major modifications to its underwriting process and changes to
its credit policies focusing its loan production on collateral based loans. As a consequence,
BankAtlantics credit quality ratios continued to improve during 2005. Total non-performing
assets declined to $7.2 million at December 31, 2005 compared to $8.3 million at December 31,
2004. The ratio of non-performing loans to total loans declined to 0.15% at December 31, 2005
from 0.17% at December 31, 2004. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to non-performing
loans was 606% at December 31, 2005 compared to 582% at December 31, 2004. BankAtlantic continued
to experience net recoveries from loans charged-off in prior periods of $1.8 million during 2005
compared to $5.5 million during 2004 and net charge-offs of $1.1 million during 2003.
BankAtlantic does not expect the net recoveries to remain at 2005 and 2004 levels during
subsequent periods.
The improvements in BankAtlantics net interest income, non-interest income and credit
quality ratios were partially offset by a significant increase in non-interest expenses associated
with additional employees necessary to service the new low cost deposit accounts and to comply
with banking and securities regulations, higher occupancy costs associated with expanding the
branch network and renovating existing branches, and significant increases in advertising and
marketing expenses. During the second and third quarter of 2005, BankAtlantic experienced a
decline in low cost deposit growth. In response to the lower growth rates, BankAtlantic
significantly increased its advertising and marketing costs with a view toward returning low cost
deposit growth to historical levels. BankAtlantic expects its advertising and marketing expenses
to remain at these elevated levels during 2006 as it continues to seek to increase its low cost
deposits.
BankAtlantic also incurred other expenses during 2005 associated with establishing a $10
million reserve for fines and penalties related to regulatory compliance matters and incurring a
$3.7 million impairment charge. Based on past deficiencies identified in BankAtlantics AML-BSA
compliance, BankAtlantic determined that it was appropriate to establish a $10 million reserve
with respect to these matters. The impairment charge relates to BankAtlantic moving its corporate
headquarters to a new location. During 2004 and 2003 BankAtlantic incurred debt redemption costs
of $11.7 million and $10.9 million for the prepayment of FHLB advances.
65
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing BankAtlantics results of
operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
2004 vs |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
221,075 |
|
|
$ |
176,858 |
|
|
$ |
154,100 |
|
|
$ |
44,217 |
|
|
$ |
22,758 |
|
Recovery from loan losses |
|
|
6,615 |
|
|
|
5,109 |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
|
4,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income after provision for loan losses |
|
|
227,690 |
|
|
|
181,967 |
|
|
|
154,647 |
|
|
|
45,723 |
|
|
|
27,320 |
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
100,060 |
|
|
|
85,724 |
|
|
|
70,686 |
|
|
|
14,336 |
|
|
|
15,038 |
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(241,092 |
) |
|
|
(193,621 |
) |
|
|
(161,615 |
) |
|
|
(47,471 |
) |
|
|
(32,006 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
before income taxes |
|
|
86,658 |
|
|
|
74,070 |
|
|
|
63,718 |
|
|
|
12,588 |
|
|
|
10,352 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
(30,838 |
) |
|
|
(25,530 |
) |
|
|
(21,589 |
) |
|
|
(5,308 |
) |
|
|
(3,941 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
55,820 |
|
|
$ |
48,540 |
|
|
$ |
42,129 |
|
|
$ |
7,280 |
|
|
$ |
6,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A discussion of each component of income and expense follows:
66
BankAtlantics Net Interest Income
The following table summarizes net interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Revenue/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Revenue/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Revenue/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
(Dollars are in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Rate |
|
Interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans: (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate |
|
$ |
2,177,432 |
|
|
|
106,992 |
|
|
|
4.91 |
% |
|
$ |
1,527,911 |
|
|
|
72,758 |
|
|
|
4.76 |
% |
|
$ |
1,639,504 |
|
|
|
78,535 |
|
|
|
4.79 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
1,828,557 |
|
|
|
130,379 |
|
|
|
7.13 |
|
|
|
1,683,068 |
|
|
|
96,585 |
|
|
|
5.74 |
|
|
|
1,610,707 |
|
|
|
94,193 |
|
|
|
5.85 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
514,822 |
|
|
|
31,348 |
|
|
|
6.09 |
|
|
|
421,167 |
|
|
|
17,959 |
|
|
|
4.26 |
|
|
|
316,113 |
|
|
|
14,177 |
|
|
|
4.48 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
3,772 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
10.45 |
|
|
|
10,771 |
|
|
|
1,125 |
|
|
|
10.44 |
|
|
|
21,930 |
|
|
|
2,490 |
|
|
|
11.35 |
|
Commercial business |
|
|
90,648 |
|
|
|
7,061 |
|
|
|
7.79 |
|
|
|
101,288 |
|
|
|
6,423 |
|
|
|
6.34 |
|
|
|
107,371 |
|
|
|
6,126 |
|
|
|
5.71 |
|
Small business |
|
|
211,371 |
|
|
|
16,520 |
|
|
|
7.82 |
|
|
|
183,642 |
|
|
|
13,118 |
|
|
|
7.14 |
|
|
|
161,245 |
|
|
|
11,973 |
|
|
|
7.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
4,826,602 |
|
|
|
292,694 |
|
|
|
6.06 |
|
|
|
3,927,847 |
|
|
|
207,968 |
|
|
|
5.29 |
|
|
|
3,856,870 |
|
|
|
207,494 |
|
|
|
5.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities (c) |
|
|
368,807 |
|
|
|
21,391 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
|
|
|
110,748 |
|
|
|
5,988 |
|
|
|
5.41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable investment securities (b) |
|
|
698,279 |
|
|
|
37,184 |
|
|
|
5.33 |
|
|
|
635,129 |
|
|
|
34,948 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
|
|
|
789,451 |
|
|
|
43,741 |
|
|
|
5.54 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
4,275 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
6,282 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
16,499 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
1,071,361 |
|
|
|
58,592 |
|
|
|
5.47 |
|
|
|
752,159 |
|
|
|
40,983 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
|
|
|
805,950 |
|
|
|
43,907 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets |
|
|
5,897,963 |
|
|
|
351,286 |
|
|
|
5.96 |
% |
|
|
4,680,006 |
|
|
|
248,951 |
|
|
|
5.32 |
% |
|
|
4,662,820 |
|
|
|
251,401 |
|
|
|
5.39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest earning assets |
|
|
389,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
324,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,287,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,013,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,987,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings |
|
$ |
298,867 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
% |
|
$ |
243,906 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
$ |
190,506 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
% |
NOW, money funds and checking |
|
|
1,582,182 |
|
|
|
16,593 |
|
|
|
1.05 |
|
|
|
1,489,442 |
|
|
|
10,861 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
|
|
|
1,315,747 |
|
|
|
11,142 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
Certificate accounts |
|
|
784,525 |
|
|
|
22,582 |
|
|
|
2.88 |
|
|
|
733,717 |
|
|
|
16,842 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
|
|
|
882,736 |
|
|
|
24,191 |
|
|
|
2.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing deposits |
|
|
2,665,574 |
|
|
|
40,084 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
2,467,065 |
|
|
|
28,355 |
|
|
|
1.15 |
|
|
|
2,388,989 |
|
|
|
36,189 |
|
|
|
1.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under agreements
to repurchase and federal funds
Purchased |
|
|
314,782 |
|
|
|
9,760 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
|
|
252,718 |
|
|
|
3,349 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
|
|
285,284 |
|
|
|
3,089 |
|
|
|
1.08 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
1,538,852 |
|
|
|
62,175 |
|
|
|
4.04 |
|
|
|
959,588 |
|
|
|
37,689 |
|
|
|
3.93 |
|
|
|
1,195,653 |
|
|
|
57,299 |
|
|
|
4.79 |
|
Subordinated debentures , secured
Borrowings and notes payable |
|
|
191,050 |
|
|
|
12,584 |
|
|
|
6.59 |
|
|
|
36,220 |
|
|
|
2,002 |
|
|
|
5.53 |
|
|
|
35,457 |
|
|
|
1,917 |
|
|
|
5.41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
4,710,258 |
|
|
|
124,603 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
3,715,591 |
|
|
|
71,395 |
|
|
|
1.92 |
|
|
|
3,905,383 |
|
|
|
98,494 |
|
|
|
2.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposit and escrow accounts |
|
|
979,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
765,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
551,866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
53,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
1,032,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
794,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
607,127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
544,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
503,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
474,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders
Equity |
|
$ |
6,287,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,013,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,987,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/net
interest spread |
|
|
|
|
|
|
226,683 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
177,556 |
|
|
|
3.40 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
152,907 |
|
|
|
2.87 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax equivalent adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized interest from real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,096 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
221,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
176,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
154,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income/interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.32 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.39 |
% |
Interest expense/interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax equivalent net interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.85 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.79 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.28 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a) |
|
Includes non-accruing loans
|
|
b) |
|
Average balances were based on amortized cost. |
|
c) |
|
The tax equivalent basis is computed using a 35% tax rate. |
67
The following table summarizes the changes in tax equivalent net interest income (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
Compared to Year Ended |
|
|
Compared to Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
Volume (a) |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Volume (a) |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Total |
|
Increase (decrease) due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
54,502 |
|
|
$ |
30,224 |
|
|
$ |
84,726 |
|
|
$ |
3,758 |
|
|
$ |
(3,284 |
) |
|
$ |
474 |
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
14,968 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
15,403 |
|
|
|
5,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,988 |
|
Taxable investment securities (b) |
|
|
3,363 |
|
|
|
(1,127 |
) |
|
|
2,236 |
|
|
|
(8,492 |
) |
|
|
(301 |
) |
|
|
(8,793 |
) |
Federal funds sold |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets |
|
|
72,825 |
|
|
|
29,510 |
|
|
|
102,335 |
|
|
|
1,178 |
|
|
|
(3,628 |
) |
|
|
(2,450 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
(347 |
) |
|
|
(204 |
) |
NOW, money funds, and checking |
|
|
973 |
|
|
|
4,759 |
|
|
|
5,732 |
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
(1,548 |
) |
|
|
(281 |
) |
Certificate accounts |
|
|
1,462 |
|
|
|
4,278 |
|
|
|
5,740 |
|
|
|
(3,421 |
) |
|
|
(3,928 |
) |
|
|
(7,349 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
2,602 |
|
|
|
9,127 |
|
|
|
11,729 |
|
|
|
(2,011 |
) |
|
|
(5,823 |
) |
|
|
(7,834 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under agreements to
repurchase |
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
4,487 |
|
|
|
6,411 |
|
|
|
(432 |
) |
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
23,404 |
|
|
|
1,082 |
|
|
|
24,486 |
|
|
|
(9,272 |
) |
|
|
(10,338 |
) |
|
|
(19,610 |
) |
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
10,198 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
10,582 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,526 |
|
|
|
5,953 |
|
|
|
41,479 |
|
|
|
(9,662 |
) |
|
|
(9,603 |
) |
|
|
(19,265 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
38,128 |
|
|
|
15,080 |
|
|
|
53,208 |
|
|
|
(11,673 |
) |
|
|
(15,426 |
) |
|
|
(27,099 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in tax equivalent interest income |
|
$ |
34,697 |
|
|
$ |
14,430 |
|
|
$ |
49,127 |
|
|
$ |
12,851 |
|
|
$ |
11,798 |
|
|
$ |
24,649 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Changes attributable to rate/volume have been allocated to volume.
|
|
(b) |
|
Average balances were based on amortized cost. |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
The substantial improvement in tax equivalent net interest income primarily resulted from
higher average interest earning asset balances and a 5 basis point improvement in the net interest
margin.
BankAtlantics average interest earning asset balances increased primarily due to purchases of
residential loans and tax exempt securities as well as the origination of small business and home
equity loans. During 2005, BankAtlantic purchased over $519 million of residential loans and
originated $481 million of small business and home equity loans. These additional average earning
asset balances resulted in an increase of $72.8 million in interest income. The growth in its
interest earning assets was funded through deposit growth, short term borrowings and LIBOR-based
short term FHLB advances. These additional interest bearing liability balances resulted in an
increase in interest expense of $38.1 million. During the second half of 2005, the growth in
average earning assets slowed in response to the flattening of the interest rate yield curve.
BankAtlantic intends to continue this strategy of limiting earning asset growth in a flat or
inverted yield curve environment.
The improvement in our tax equivalent net interest margin primarily resulted from a
substantial increase in low cost deposits, and secondarily, from higher earning asset yields. Low
cost deposits are savings, NOW and demand deposits and these deposits were 54% of total average
deposits during 2005 compared to 49% during 2004.
BankAtlantic experienced increases in both interest earning asset and interest bearing
liability yields and rates. Since June 2004, the prime interest rate has increased from 4.00% to
7.00%. This increase has favorably impacted the yields on earning assets, which was offset by
higher rates on our short term borrowings, certificate
68
accounts, money market deposits, LIBOR-based FHLB advances and long term debt. As a
consequence, BankAtlantics interest rate spread only increased slightly from 2004.
BankAtlantic increased its holdings of tax exempt securities during 2005 and 2004 as the
after tax yields were more attractive than alternative investments.
Capitalized interest represents interest capitalized on qualifying assets associated with the
Riverclub real estate joint venture acquired as part of a financial institution acquisition.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period
The improvement in BankAtlantics tax equivalent net interest margin primarily resulted from
a significant decrease in interest expense which was the result of the prepayment of certain high
rate FHLB advances and in the increased percentage of low cost deposits.
The repayment of these FHLB advances and the termination of a related interest rate swap
resulted in an $11.7 million loss included in non-interest expense. During the year ended December
31, 2004, approximately $960 million, or 26% of average interest bearing liabilities, consisted of
advances from the FHLB with an average rate of 3.93% versus an average rate of 4.79% during 2003.
Low cost deposits represented 49% of total average deposits during 2004 compared to 41% during
2003.
Partially offsetting the decreases in interest expense on advances and deposits were
increases in interest expense on short-term borrowings. Although average balances were slightly
lower, the average rate on these borrowings was higher, reflecting the higher short-term interest
rate environment.
Interest income on average loans increased slightly as the small decline in average loan
yields was offset by an increase in average loan balances. The growth in balances primarily
resulted from the origination of commercial real estate and home equity consumer loans. During
2004, BankAtlantic originated over $1.3 billion of corporate and commercial loans and over $400
million of home equity loans. Beginning in July 2004 the prime rate of interest increased from
4.00% to 5.25% at December 31, 2004, while long term loan rates declined slightly from the
December 2003 levels. The increase in short term interest rates contributed to average loan
yields only declining slightly from the prior period.
Tax-equivalent interest income on investment securities declined $2.9 million, primarily due
to a decline in the average balance of the investment portfolio. Maturities and prepayments on
U.S. agency obligations, primarily mortgage-backed securities, were only partially replaced by
purchases of new agency securities and purchases of tax exempt securities.
69
BankAtlantics Allowance for Loan Losses
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
46,010 |
|
|
$ |
45,595 |
|
|
$ |
48,022 |
|
|
$ |
44,585 |
|
|
$ |
47,000 |
|
Charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,394 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(645 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,998 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Small business |
|
|
(764 |
) |
|
|
(238 |
) |
|
|
(771 |
) |
|
|
(953 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
Consumer loans |
|
|
(259 |
) |
|
|
(585 |
) |
|
|
(1,563 |
) |
|
|
(1,006 |
) |
|
|
(2,629 |
) |
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
(453 |
) |
|
|
(582 |
) |
|
|
(681 |
) |
|
|
(827 |
) |
|
|
(244 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing loan products |
|
|
(1,476 |
) |
|
|
(2,050 |
) |
|
|
(5,409 |
) |
|
|
(9,784 |
) |
|
|
(2,961 |
) |
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
(1,218 |
) |
|
|
(2,026 |
) |
|
|
(6,314 |
) |
|
|
(18,879 |
) |
|
|
(24,955 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total charge-offs |
|
|
(2,694 |
) |
|
|
(4,076 |
) |
|
|
(11,723 |
) |
|
|
(28,663 |
) |
|
|
(27,916 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business loans |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
1,471 |
|
|
|
4,052 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Small business |
|
|
899 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
769 |
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing loan products |
|
|
2,854 |
|
|
|
5,862 |
|
|
|
2,005 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
3,738 |
|
|
|
8,572 |
|
|
|
7,968 |
|
|
|
7,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
|
4,491 |
|
|
|
9,600 |
|
|
|
10,577 |
|
|
|
8,879 |
|
|
|
8,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (charge-offs) recoveries |
|
|
1,797 |
|
|
|
5,524 |
|
|
|
(1,146 |
) |
|
|
(19,784 |
) |
|
|
(19,320 |
) |
Provision for (recovery from) loan
losses |
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
|
|
(547 |
) |
|
|
14,077 |
|
|
|
16,905 |
|
Adjustments to acquired loan losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(734 |
) |
|
|
9,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
41,192 |
|
|
$ |
46,010 |
|
|
$ |
45,595 |
|
|
$ |
48,022 |
|
|
$ |
44,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The outstanding loan balances related to our discontinued loan products and the amount of
allowance for loan losses (ALL) assigned to each discontinued loan product was as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
of ALL |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
of ALL |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
of ALL |
|
Lease finance |
|
$ |
664 |
|
|
$ |
156 |
|
|
$ |
6,551 |
|
|
$ |
1,429 |
|
|
$ |
14,442 |
|
|
$ |
3,425 |
|
Syndication loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,114 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
Small business (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,569 |
|
|
|
873 |
|
Consumer indirect |
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1,734 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2,402 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,207 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
8,285 |
|
|
$ |
1,431 |
|
|
$ |
35,527 |
|
|
$ |
4,553 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
of ALL |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
of ALL |
|
Lease finance |
|
$ |
31,279 |
|
|
$ |
7,396 |
|
|
$ |
54,969 |
|
|
$ |
8,639 |
|
Syndication loans |
|
|
14,499 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
40,774 |
|
|
|
8,602 |
|
Small business (1) |
|
|
17,297 |
|
|
|
2,143 |
|
|
|
32,123 |
|
|
|
4,105 |
|
Consumer indirect |
|
|
8,105 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
25,400 |
|
|
|
1,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
71,180 |
|
|
$ |
10,290 |
|
|
$ |
153,266 |
|
|
$ |
22,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Small business loans originated before January 1, 2000.
During prior periods we discontinued the origination of syndication, lease financings and
indirect consumer loans and made major modifications to the underwriting process for small business
loans (collectively, discontinued loan products.) The loans associated with the discontinued
loan products gave rise to a significant portion of our net charge-offs during each of the years in
the two year period ended December 31, 2002. The decline in those portfolios during the past five
years has contributed to the reduction of our allowance for loan losses. Additionally, we were
able to realize net recoveries associated with previously charged-off loans during each of the
years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005 which favorably impacted our provision for
loan losses. The remaining loans in discontinued loan products mature during the year ended
December 31, 2006 and management believes that these loans will not have any material impact on the
provision in subsequent periods.
The recovery from loan losses improved in each of the years in the three year period ended
December 31, 2005. This improvement resulted from several factors, including the discontinuation
of the loan products mentioned above and changes in our credit policies which focused our loan
production on collateral based loans with lower loss experiences than our other loan products. The
discontinued loan products accounted for approximately 74% of our net charge-offs in the past five
years. During the past three years balances of, and losses in, discontinued loan products
declined, while we experienced substantially lower losses from loans originated under our new
credit policies. As a consequence, during 2003, our loan provision was a recovery due to
significant recoveries from our discontinued loan products. The majority of these recoveries were
from bankruptcy settlements associated with syndication loans charged-off in prior periods. In
2004, our provision for loan losses was a recovery primarily as a consequence of a $4.1 million
recovery of a commercial real estate loan that was charged off in 2002, as well as continued net
recoveries from our discontinued loan products. During 2005, our provision was a recovery due to
decreased reserves associated with the commercial loan portfolio reflecting lower loan balances and
a payoff of a large hotel loan. Loans to borrowers in the hospitality industry are allocated
higher general reserves than other categories of loans in the portfolio. We also experienced a
reduction in our classified loans during the year which further added to our recovery from loan
losses.
BankAtlantics total charge-offs from continuing loan products during 2005 consisted primarily
of various charge-offs related to small business, residential and home equity loans.
BankAtlantics total recoveries from continuing loan products included a $1.1 million partial
recovery of a commercial business loan that had been charged off during the third quarter of 2003.
BankAtlantics total charge-offs from continuing loan products during 2004 consisted of a
$645,000 charge-down of one commercial real estate loan and various smaller charges-offs associated
with small business, residential and consumer loans. BankAtlantics total recoveries from
continuing products during 2004 related primarily to the $4.1 million recovery of the commercial
real estate loan mentioned above.
BankAtlantics total charge-offs from continuing loan products during 2003 consisted of a
partial charge-off of a commercial business loan and various smaller charge-offs in other loan
products.
BankAtlantic acquired a $9.1 million allowance for loan losses in connection with its
acquisition of a financial institution in March 2002. In 2003, the acquired allowance for loan
losses was reduced by $734,000 with
71
a corresponding reduction in goodwill for loans acquired in connection with the acquisition
that had either matured or were prepaid and which had been assigned a valuation allowance.
The table below presents the allocation of the allowance for loan losses by various loan
classifications (Allowance for Loan Losses), the percent of allowance to each loan category (ALL
to gross loans percent) and the percentage of loans in each category to gross loans excluding
bankers acceptances (Loans to gross loans percent). The allowance shown in the table should not
be interpreted as an indication that charge-offs in future periods will occur in these amounts or
percentages or that the allowance accurately reflects future charge-off amounts or trends (dollars
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
By |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
Commercial business |
|
$ |
1,988 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
|
|
|
1.63 |
|
|
$ |
2,507 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
|
|
|
1.59 |
|
|
$ |
1,715 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
17,984 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
45.19 |
|
|
|
23,345 |
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
|
|
47.28 |
|
|
|
24,005 |
|
|
|
0.99 |
|
|
|
55.12 |
|
Small business |
|
|
2,640 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
4.43 |
|
|
|
2,403 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
|
|
|
3.55 |
|
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
|
|
3.63 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
2,592 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
38.54 |
|
|
|
2,565 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
38.57 |
|
|
|
2,111 |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
30.56 |
|
Consumer direct |
|
|
6,354 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
|
|
10.19 |
|
|
|
4,281 |
|
|
|
0.90 |
|
|
|
8.86 |
|
|
|
3,900 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
8.07 |
|
Discontinued
loan products |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
12.92 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
|
|
17.27 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
4,553 |
|
|
|
12.81 |
|
|
|
0.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assigned |
|
|
31,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unassigned |
|
|
9,478 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
9,478 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
7,011 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
41,192 |
|
|
|
0.78 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
46,010 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
45,595 |
|
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
|
December 31, 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
Commercial business |
|
$ |
1,437 |
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
|
|
2.06 |
|
|
$ |
1,563 |
|
|
|
2.02 |
|
|
|
2.37 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
21,124 |
|
|
|
1.05 |
|
|
|
50.75 |
|
|
|
13,682 |
|
|
|
0.82 |
|
|
|
50.86 |
|
Small business |
|
|
2,863 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
|
|
|
3.61 |
|
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
|
1.53 |
|
|
|
2.14 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
2,512 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
34.60 |
|
|
|
1,304 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
34.08 |
|
Consumer direct |
|
|
3,239 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
|
|
7.19 |
|
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
1.07 |
|
|
|
5.87 |
|
Discontinued loan
products |
|
|
10,290 |
|
|
|
14.46 |
|
|
|
1.79 |
|
|
|
22,593 |
|
|
|
14.74 |
|
|
|
4.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assigned |
|
|
41,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unassigned |
|
|
6,557 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
2,306 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
48,022 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
44,585 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate loans account for a large portion of the assigned allowance for
loan losses for each of the years in the five year period ended December 31, 2005. The growth in
the commercial real estate loan allowance from December 31, 2001 through December 2004 primarily
reflects portfolio growth associated with high balance loans and additional reserves associated
with loans to borrowers in the other industries. This industry was designated to have higher
credit risk than loans in our portfolio to borrowers in other industries. The decline in the
assigned allowance for commercial real estate loans at December 31, 2005 was associated with
repayments of loans in the hospitality industry, lower classified loan balances and a decline in
portfolio balances.
72
At December 31, 2005, our commercial real estate portfolio included several large lending
relationships, including 19 relationships with unaffiliated borrowers involving individual lending
commitments in excess of $30 million with an aggregate outstanding amount of $633 million.
The assigned allowance for consumer direct loans has increased for each of the years in the
five year period ended December 31, 2005. This increase resulted from the growth in outstanding
home equity loans throughout the period. The significant increase in the assigned allowance for
home equity loans during 2005 compared to 2004 reflects an increase in the home equity loan loss
ratio. This ratio was increased in response to an analysis of the portfolio which included a
review of the portfolios loan to value ratios. The analysis revealed that probable inherent
losses in the home equity loan portfolio were greater than the historical loss experience as a
result of the significant increase in borrower monthly payments in connection with their
adjustable-rate first mortgages, the substantial increase in the amount of interest only first
mortgage loans being offered in the market (such loans being senior to the Banks second mortgage),
and the increase in short-term interest rates from June 2004.
The change in the percentage of allowance for loan losses to total gross loans during the
three year period ended December 31, 2005 primarily reflects changes in classified assets, except
for the adjustment in the consumer direct loss ratio mentioned above.
The unassigned portion of the allowance for loan losses addresses certain individual industry
conditions, general economic conditions and geographic concentration. The unassigned allowance
increased in each of the years in the four year period ended December 31, 2004 and remained at the
prior year level at December 31, 2005. The major factors contributing to the increase in our
unassigned allowance for loan losses during the four year period ending December 31, 2004 were the
expanded geographical area in which we originate commercial real estate loans, and the growth in
our consumer and purchased residential loan portfolios. We opened commercial loan offices in
Orlando and Jacksonville, Florida. The loans originated outside our primary markets may have
substantially different loss experiences than loans secured by collateral in South Florida. Loans
originated in commercial lending branch offices outside of South Florida amounted to $564 million
at December 31, 2004 and $573 million at December 31, 2005. Also contributing to our increase in
the unassigned portion of the allowance was the growth in our purchased residential and home equity
loan products. Many of the purchased residential loans were hybrid loans with interest only
payments for a period of three to ten years, followed by conversion to a fully amortizing loan at
the then prevailing interest rates for the remaining term of the loan. These types of delayed
amortizing loans may have a greater default or recovery risk than existing traditional amortizing
loans in our portfolio. During 2004, we modified our underwriting policies to allow for higher
loan-to-value ratios based on Beacon scores for home equity loans, and we originated approximately
$400 million and $481 million of home equity loans during 2004 and 2005, respectively, primarily in
our South Florida market. During 2005, the unassigned portion of the allowance remained at the
prior period amount as there were no significant changes in lending policies or geographical
concentration of credit risk.
73
BankAtlantics Non-performing Assets and Potential Problem Loans (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
NONPERFORMING ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates |
|
$ |
388 |
|
|
$ |
381 |
|
|
$ |
894 |
|
|
$ |
1,419 |
|
|
$ |
1,727 |
|
Residential |
|
|
5,981 |
|
|
|
5,538 |
|
|
|
9,777 |
|
|
|
14,237 |
|
|
|
10,908 |
|
Syndication |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,700 |
|
Commercial real estate and business |
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
1,474 |
|
|
|
13,066 |
|
Small business real estate |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
3,900 |
|
|
|
2,585 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
1,210 |
|
|
|
794 |
|
|
|
532 |
|
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual assets |
|
|
7,189 |
|
|
|
8,284 |
|
|
|
11,697 |
|
|
|
21,801 |
|
|
|
40,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate owned |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
1,474 |
|
|
|
1,304 |
|
|
|
2,033 |
|
Commercial real estate owned |
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
8,303 |
|
|
|
1,871 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total repossessed assets |
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
2,422 |
|
|
|
9,611 |
|
|
|
3,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
|
8,156 |
|
|
|
8,976 |
|
|
|
14,119 |
|
|
|
31,412 |
|
|
|
44,608 |
|
Specific valuation allowances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,386 |
) |
|
|
(9,936 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets, net |
|
$ |
8,156 |
|
|
$ |
8,976 |
|
|
$ |
14,119 |
|
|
$ |
30,026 |
|
|
$ |
34,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets as
a percentage of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
1.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, tax certificates and
net real estate owned |
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
1.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
6,109,330 |
|
|
$ |
6,044,988 |
|
|
$ |
4,566,850 |
|
|
$ |
4,903,886 |
|
|
$ |
4,330,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LOANS, TAX CERTIFICATES
AND NET REAL ESTATE OWNED |
|
$ |
4,830,268 |
|
|
$ |
4,771,682 |
|
|
$ |
3,872,473 |
|
|
$ |
3,673,110 |
|
|
$ |
2,989,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
41,192 |
|
|
$ |
46,010 |
|
|
$ |
45,595 |
|
|
$ |
48,022 |
|
|
$ |
44,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total tax certificates |
|
$ |
166,697 |
|
|
$ |
170,028 |
|
|
$ |
193,776 |
|
|
$ |
195,947 |
|
|
$ |
145,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for tax certificate losses |
|
$ |
3,271 |
|
|
$ |
3,297 |
|
|
$ |
2,870 |
|
|
$ |
1,873 |
|
|
$ |
1,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER POTENTIAL PROBLEM LOANS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACTUALLY PAST DUE 90
DAYS OR MORE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate and business (1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PERFORMING IMPAIRED LOANS, NET
OF SPECIFIC ALLOWANCES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performing impaired loans |
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RESTRUCTURED LOANS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate and business |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
1,882 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL POTENTIAL PROBLEM LOANS |
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
$ |
1,702 |
|
|
$ |
1,982 |
|
|
$ |
743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The majority of these loans have matured and the borrower continues to make payments under
the matured loan agreement. |
74
Non-performing assets have significantly declined in each of the years in the five year
period ended December 31, 2005. We attribute this reduction in non-performing assets to the
strengthening of BankAtlantics underwriting policies by focusing our loan production on collateral
based loans as well as discontinuing the origination of loan products with high historical loss
experiences. In 2005, the improvement in non-performing assets resulted from the foreclosure and
sale of a large consumer home equity loan and the decline in BankAtlantics lease financing
portfolio. This improvement was partially offset by an increase in non-performing residential
loans and higher real estate owned. The increase in real estate owned primarily relates to
BankAtlantics tax certificate operations. During 2004 and 2005, these acquired properties were
sold for amounts in excess of their carrying value. In 2004, non-accrual assets improved from 2003
due primarily to lower amounts of residential non-performing loans, delinquent tax certificates and
real estate owned balances in our portfolio, resulting from favorable economic conditions in the
real estate industry. The improvement in non-performing assets was partially offset by higher
non-accrual lease financing lending arrangements in the aviation industry and higher non-accruing
home equity loans. Non-performing asset amounts during 2002 and 2001 were primarily associated with
discontinued loan products.
The specific valuation allowances on non-performing assets at December 31, 2002 and 2001
consisted of specific valuation allowances on non-performing loans. At each period end,
BankAtlantic individually evaluates the non-homogenous loans in its portfolio to identify those
which it deems probable that the borrower will be unable to meet the contractual terms of the loan
agreements. A specific valuation allowance is established for these loans, primarily based on
cash flow valuation models or collateral value. At year-end 2005 and 2004, there was no specific
valuation allowance assigned to non-performing loans.
BankAtlantics Non- Interest Income
The following table summarizes the changes in non-interest income (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
2004 vs |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Other service charges and fees |
|
$ |
23,347 |
|
|
$ |
23,620 |
|
|
$ |
19,318 |
|
|
$ |
(273 |
) |
|
$ |
4,302 |
|
Service charges on deposits |
|
|
61,956 |
|
|
|
51,435 |
|
|
|
40,569 |
|
|
|
10,521 |
|
|
|
10,866 |
|
Income from real estate operations |
|
|
4,480 |
|
|
|
2,405 |
|
|
|
5,642 |
|
|
|
2,075 |
|
|
|
(3,237 |
) |
Gains on sales of loans |
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
Securities activities, net |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
(1,957 |
) |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
1,994 |
|
Gain (loss) on sales of bank facilities |
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
1,216 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Other |
|
|
8,218 |
|
|
|
7,760 |
|
|
|
7,038 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
$ |
100,060 |
|
|
$ |
85,724 |
|
|
$ |
70,686 |
|
|
$ |
14,336 |
|
|
$ |
15,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in non-interest income during each of the years in the three year period
ended December 31, 2005 primarily resulted from a substantial increase in service charges on
deposits. The substantial increase in service charges on deposits is linked to growth in low cost
deposit accounts. New account openings for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 were
222,000, 166,000, and 145,000, respectively. Since the inception of our Floridas Most Convenient
Bank campaign we have opened over 632,000 new low cost deposit accounts. This campaign is
on-going and we expect further increases in service charge income during the year ended December
31, 2006 as we open more low cost deposit accounts.
Income from real estate operations represents revenues from the Riverclub joint venture. This
is a 50% owned real estate joint venture acquired in connection with the acquisition of a
financial institution in March 2002. This venture consists of a development of single family
homes, condominium units and duplexes located on 117 acres of land in Florida. During 2005, 2004
and 2003, the Riverclub joint venture closed on 27, 14 and 26 units, respectively. Also included
in income from real estate operations during 2005 is $624,000 of gains from the sale of
75
a bank branch held for sale. The majority of these properties were acquired in connection
with the acquisition of a financial institution during 2002.
Gains on loan sales during each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005
were primarily from the sale of residential loans originated with the assistance of independent
mortgage brokers and the sale of Community Reinvestment Act qualified loans to other financial
institutions.
Securities activities, net in 2005 reflects gains on the sales of agency securities.
Securities activities, in 2004 reflects the fair value adjustment on a forward contract held for
trading purposes. Losses on securities in 2003 were primarily due to the termination of interest
rate swaps. The swaps had a total notional amount of $75 million and were settled at a loss of
$1.9 million in connection with prepayments of FHLB advances discussed above.
The gain on the sale of branch facilities during 2005 primarily related to the sale of a
branch to an unrelated financial institution for a $922,000 gain. The loss during 2004 and 2003
reflects the disposition of various Bank equipment.
Higher other income during 2005 primarily resulted from higher commissions from the
outsourcing of teller checks and an increase in miscellaneous customer fees. Other income in 2004
was favorably impacted by higher miscellaneous customer fees such as wire fees, research charges
and cash management services associated with the substantial increase in the number of customer
accounts. In 2003, other income was also favorably impacted by the expansion of our branch
brokerage business unit.
BankAtlantics Non- Interest Expense
The following table summarizes the changes in non-interest expense (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
2004 vs |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
$ |
113,526 |
|
|
$ |
93,154 |
|
|
$ |
79,492 |
|
|
$ |
20,372 |
|
|
$ |
13,662 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
41,611 |
|
|
|
32,713 |
|
|
|
27,329 |
|
|
|
8,898 |
|
|
|
5,384 |
|
Impairment of office properties and equipment |
|
|
3,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
26,895 |
|
|
|
16,012 |
|
|
|
9,434 |
|
|
|
10,883 |
|
|
|
6,578 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
1,772 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
Cost associated with debt redemption |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,741 |
|
|
|
10,895 |
|
|
|
(11,741 |
) |
|
|
846 |
|
Reserve for fines and penalties, compliance matters |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Professional fees |
|
|
9,695 |
|
|
|
11,285 |
|
|
|
5,753 |
|
|
|
(1,590 |
) |
|
|
5,532 |
|
Other |
|
|
34,032 |
|
|
|
27,001 |
|
|
|
26,940 |
|
|
|
7,031 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
$ |
241,092 |
|
|
$ |
193,621 |
|
|
$ |
161,615 |
|
|
$ |
47,471 |
|
|
$ |
32,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The substantial increase in employee compensation and benefits during each of the years
in the three years ended December 31, 2005 resulted primarily from Floridas Most Convenient Bank
initiatives and the expansion of BankAtlantics branch network during 2005. Additionally, during
the fourth quarter of 2005 BankAtlantic extended its branch hours and expanded its number of
branches opened to midnight. BankAtlantics branches were open on average 80 hours a week during
the fourth quarter. This contributed substantially to the increase in the number of full time
employees from 1,301 at December 31, 2003 to 1,507 at December 31, 2004 and to 1,882 at December
31, 2005. The number of part-time employees increased from 204 at December 31, 2003 to 390 at
December 31, 2005. Also contributing to the elevated compensation costs were higher employee
benefit costs associated with the increased number of employees and rising health insurance costs.
76
The substantial increase in occupancy and equipment expenses during 2005 and 2004 resulted
from several factors. During 2004, we adopted a plan to renovate all of our existing stores with
a goal to have a consistent look or brand. The renovations were on-going throughout 2004 and
2005 and management anticipates that the renovation plan will be completed in 2006. This resulted
in the accelerated depreciation of fixed assets and leasehold improvements during 2004 and 2005
that are scheduled to be replaced.
Also contributing to higher depreciation and rent expenses in 2005 was the relocation of our
corporate headquarters and expanded branch network and corporate facilities to house the increased
number of employees.
Guard service costs were substantially higher as a result of extended weekend and weekday
store hours associated with the Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiatives and the expansion of
our branch network. We also incurred higher data processing costs as a consequence of our growth.
Repairs and maintenance expenses increased throughout 2004 and 2005 associated with the
acquisition and rental of new facilities as well uninsured facilities and equipment damage
resulting from the unprecedented hurricane activity in South Florida.
The 2005 period includes an impairment charge associated with the relocation of our corporate
headquarters and a decision to vacate and raze our former headquarters.
Advertising expenses during 2005, 2004 and 2003 reflect advertising and marketing initiatives
to promote our Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiatives. These promotions included print,
radio and billboard advertising, periodic customer gifts, sports arena sponsorship and events
associated with seven-day banking. During the fourth quarter of 2005 we significantly expanded
our advertising campaign in response to slowing growth rates in low cost deposits.
Amortization of intangible assets consisted of the amortization of core deposit intangible
assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of a financial institution during 2002. The
core deposit intangible assets are being amortized over an estimated life of ten years.
Costs associated with debt redemption resulted from the prepayment penalties incurred upon
the repayment of $108 million of FHLB advances in 2004 and $325 million of FHLB advances in 2003.
We prepaid these high rate advances with the expectation that it would improve our net interest
margin in future periods.
As disclosed previously, we took steps to correct identified deficiencies in BankAtlantics
compliance with the USA PATRIOT Act, anti-money laundering laws and the Bank Secrecy Act
(AML-BSA) and have been cooperating with regulators and other federal agencies concerning those
deficiencies. We believe that BankAtlantic is currently in full compliance with all AML-BSA laws
and regulations. Notwithstanding our current compliance status, as we have previously reported,
many financial institutions have been the subject of proceedings which have resulted in substantial
fines and penalties and have been required to enter into cease and desist orders with their primary
regulators based on AML-BSA deficiencies. Under these circumstances, we determined that it was
appropriate at this time to establish a $10 million reserve during 2005 with respect to these
matters, and we anticipate that we will be required to enter into a cease and desist order under
which we agree to maintain satisfactory compliance status.
The decline in professional fees during 2005 compared to 2004 were primarily due to lower
AML-BSA compliance costs partially offset by higher costs incurred for compliance with the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The higher expenses for professional fees in 2004, compared to 2003, resulted
from AML-BSA compliance costs. BankAtlantic has incurred substantial costs to improve its
compliance systems and procedures, including costs associated with engaging attorneys and
compliance consultants, acquiring new software and hiring additional compliance staff. Incremental
AML-BSA compliance costs incurred to improve its procedures in 2005 and 2004 were approximately
$2.9 million and $5.0 million, respectively.
The significant increase in other expenses was due to a $2.6 million increase in check fraud
losses, an additional $1.5 million of fees remitted for maintaining attorney escrow accounts and
increased general operating
77
expenses related to the substantial increase in the number of customer accounts, number of
employees, extended hours of the branch network and added corporate facilities.
Overall, other non-interest expense was generally flat in 2004 versus 2003. Increases in
branch operating expenses related to an increased number of customer accounts and general
operating expenses, which were offset by a decrease in our provision for tax certificate losses as
actual loss history on these investments improved from prior periods.
Provision for Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
2004 vs |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
86,658 |
|
|
$ |
74,070 |
|
|
$ |
63,718 |
|
|
$ |
12,588 |
|
|
$ |
10,352 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(30,838 |
) |
|
|
(25,530 |
) |
|
|
(21,589 |
) |
|
|
(5,308 |
) |
|
|
(3,941 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic net income |
|
$ |
55,820 |
|
|
$ |
48,540 |
|
|
$ |
42,129 |
|
|
$ |
7,280 |
|
|
$ |
6,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
35.59 |
% |
|
|
34.47 |
% |
|
|
33.88 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in the effective tax rate during 2005 resulted from the establishment of a
non-tax deductible $10 million reserve for fines and penalties associated with AML-BSA compliance
matters. The non-deductibility of these fines was partially offset by a higher proportion of
income from tax exempt securities during 2005 compared to 2004.
The lower effective tax rate during 2003 compared to 2004 resulted from the reduction of a
State tax valuation allowance on NOL carryforwards assigned to Levitt subsidiaries.
78
Ryan Beck Results of Operations
Summary
Principal transaction revenue is primarily generated from the purchase and sale of fixed
income and equity securities which are closely related to Ryan Becks customer activities.
Investment banking revenue is principally derived from transactions with financial institutions and
emerging growth and middle market company clients. Commission revenue is primarily derived from
the purchase and sale of securities on behalf of individual and institutional investors.
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing Ryan Becks results of
operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
2004 vs |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on trading securities |
|
$ |
14,511 |
|
|
$ |
11,351 |
|
|
$ |
10,437 |
|
|
$ |
3,160 |
|
|
$ |
914 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(3,419 |
) |
|
|
(924 |
) |
|
|
(1,283 |
) |
|
|
(2,495 |
) |
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
11,092 |
|
|
|
10,427 |
|
|
|
9,154 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
1,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal transactions |
|
|
100,287 |
|
|
|
90,415 |
|
|
|
95,519 |
|
|
|
9,872 |
|
|
|
(5,104 |
) |
Investment banking |
|
|
45,528 |
|
|
|
48,245 |
|
|
|
27,728 |
|
|
|
(2,717 |
) |
|
|
20,517 |
|
Commissions |
|
|
83,074 |
|
|
|
89,289 |
|
|
|
85,176 |
|
|
|
(6,215 |
) |
|
|
4,113 |
|
Other |
|
|
9,911 |
|
|
|
3,855 |
|
|
|
2,516 |
|
|
|
6,056 |
|
|
|
1,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
238,800 |
|
|
|
231,804 |
|
|
|
210,939 |
|
|
|
6,996 |
|
|
|
20,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
165,325 |
|
|
|
158,868 |
|
|
|
147,358 |
|
|
|
6,457 |
|
|
|
11,510 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
15,816 |
|
|
|
15,429 |
|
|
|
12,707 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
2,722 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
5,418 |
|
|
|
4,735 |
|
|
|
3,291 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
1,444 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
6,706 |
|
|
|
5,482 |
|
|
|
10,467 |
|
|
|
1,224 |
|
|
|
(4,985 |
) |
Communications |
|
|
13,554 |
|
|
|
12,527 |
|
|
|
13,783 |
|
|
|
1,027 |
|
|
|
(1,256 |
) |
Floor broker and clearing fees |
|
|
9,118 |
|
|
|
9,835 |
|
|
|
9,227 |
|
|
|
(717 |
) |
|
|
608 |
|
Other |
|
|
7,204 |
|
|
|
6,184 |
|
|
|
6,691 |
|
|
|
1,020 |
|
|
|
(507 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
223,141 |
|
|
|
213,060 |
|
|
|
203,524 |
|
|
|
10,081 |
|
|
|
9,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing
operations before income taxes |
|
|
26,751 |
|
|
|
29,171 |
|
|
|
16,569 |
|
|
|
(2,420 |
) |
|
|
12,602 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
(10,095 |
) |
|
|
(11,688 |
) |
|
|
(6,924 |
) |
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
(4,764 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
16,656 |
|
|
$ |
17,483 |
|
|
$ |
9,645 |
|
|
$ |
(827 |
) |
|
$ |
7,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period:
Ryan Becks income from continuing operations declined 5%, primarily as a result of decreased
investment banking revenues, increased expenditures associated with new lines of business, and
expansion and openings of branches. The investment banking revenue decrease was partially offset
by an increase of 11% in principal transactions during the year.
Net interest income increased 6% from 2004. The improvement in net interest income primarily
resulted from Ryan Becks participation in interest income associated with approximately $237
million of customer margin debit balances and fees earned in connection with approximately $1.2
billion in customer money market account balances.
79
Principal transaction revenue increased 11% from 2004. This increase was primarily due to an
increase in the firms equity and corporate trading revenues, as well as a large mutual to stock
transaction during the second quarter of 2005 in which principal gross sales credits in excess of
$16.5 million were recorded by Ryan Beck.
Investment banking revenue decreased 6% from 2004. The decrease was largely attributable to
a decrease in consulting, merger and acquisition fees in 2005, which are largely transaction
based.
Commission revenue decreased 7% from 2004. The decrease is largely due to a decrease in
agency transaction volume in 2005.
Other income is comprised primarily of rebates received on customer money market balances and
other service fees earned in connection with the firms brokerage activities.
Employee compensation and benefits increased 4% from 2004. This increase was primarily
attributed to an increase during 2005 in the firms compensation costs associated with significant
expansion and related hiring in the firms capital market business including institutional sales
and trading, equity and research and recruiting of financial consultants in Ryan Becks private
client group. Employee compensation and benefits includes transitional compensation, principally
enhanced payouts, upfront loans and deferred compensation in connection with the Companys
expansion efforts. Transitional compensation represents approximately $3.2 million of total
employee compensation and benefits for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Occupancy and rent expenses have increased 3% from 2004. This increase is primarily due to
the additional offices opened to accommodate the firms growth in 2005.
Advertising and promotion expense increased 14% from 2004. This increase was primarily
attributed to an increase in travel and entertainment expenses due to the expansion of the firms
capital markets business during 2005.
Professional fees increased 22% from 2004. The increase was primarily due to increases in
legal expenses as well as fees associated with additional internal and external audit services and
consulting services associated with various administrative projects.
Communication expense increased 8% from 2004. This increase was primarily due to the addition
of branch locations in both 2004 and 2005 and the increase in capital markets personnel in 2005.
Floor broker and clearing fees decreased 7% from 2004 as a result of a decrease in
transactional business in 2005.
Other expenses increased 16% from 2004, reflecting an increase in recruiting expenses for
additional personnel added in the firms capital market business during 2005.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period:
The improvement in income from continuing operations was primarily the result of higher
investment banking revenues as well as increased revenue from the activities of Ryan Becks
financial consultants.
Investment banking revenue increased 74% from 2003. The improvement was largely attributable
to the increase in merger and acquisition and advisory business in 2004 in both the financial
institutions group and the middle market investment banking group. Ryan Becks Financial
Institutions Group completed 22 transactions during 2004, versus 17 during 2003.
The decrease in principal transaction revenue was primarily the result of reductions in
trading revenue associated with the firms fixed income proprietary trading activity.
80
Net interest income increased 14% from 2003. The improvement in net interest income
primarily resulted from Ryan Becks participation in interest income associated with approximately
$237 million of customer margin debit balances and fees earned in connection with approximately
$1.2 billion in customer money market account balances.
Commission revenue increased 5% in 2004. The improvement was largely due to the increased
activity on the part of the firms retail client base as well as the increase in average
production per financial consultant from $335,000 of gross revenues per financial consultant
during 2003 to $373,000 during 2004.
The increase in employee compensation and benefits of 8% from 2003 is primarily due to the
increase in the firms bonuses which is correlated to the increased investment banking revenues
from 2004.
Occupancy and rent expenses have increased 21% from 2003. This increase is primarily due to
the additional offices opened in 2004 and the leasing of back-office space associated with the
relocation of Ryan Becks corporate headquarters.
The increase in advertising and promotion expense was mainly attributable to expenses
associated with the launch of Ryan Becks first formal advertising campaign designed to expand Ryan
Becks exposure through print and television media.
Professional fees decreased by 48% in 2004. The decrease is primarily due to legal
settlements reached in 2004, including the settlement of the former Gruntal bankruptcy case, which
resulted in a decrease in Ryan Becks legal reserve for 2004. Offsetting this decrease was the
increase in professional fees associated with higher internal audit costs related to Ryan Becks
compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
The decrease in communications and other expenses from 2003 related primarily to decreased
communication costs due to the elimination of duplicate vendors and services previously carried as
a result of the Gruntal transaction.
81
Parent Company Results of Operations
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing the parent companys
results of operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
2004 vs |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net interest income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on loans |
|
$ |
556 |
|
|
$ |
1,751 |
|
|
$ |
1,488 |
|
|
$ |
(1,195 |
) |
|
$ |
263 |
|
Interest on short term investments |
|
|
1,701 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
Interest on junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
(19,347 |
) |
|
|
(16,958 |
) |
|
|
(16,344 |
) |
|
|
(2,389 |
) |
|
|
(614 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (expense) |
|
|
(17,090 |
) |
|
|
(14,451 |
) |
|
|
(14,622 |
) |
|
|
(2,639 |
) |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Gains on securities activities |
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
3,693 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
(2,962 |
) |
|
|
3,289 |
|
Litigation settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,840 |
) |
|
|
22,840 |
|
Investment banking expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(635 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
635 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,172 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
2,524 |
|
|
|
27,530 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
(25,006 |
) |
|
|
27,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
4,047 |
|
|
|
3,042 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
2,952 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
1,179 |
|
|
|
1,708 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
(529 |
) |
|
|
208 |
|
Cost associated with debt redemption |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,648 |
) |
Other |
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
6,163 |
|
|
|
5,642 |
|
|
|
3,838 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
1,804 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(20,729 |
) |
|
|
7,437 |
|
|
|
(18,266 |
) |
|
|
(28,166 |
) |
|
|
25,703 |
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
7,435 |
|
|
|
(2,692 |
) |
|
|
5,089 |
|
|
|
10,127 |
|
|
|
(7,781 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(13,294 |
) |
|
$ |
4,745 |
|
|
$ |
(13,177 |
) |
|
$ |
(18,039 |
) |
|
$ |
17,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent Company interest on loans during 2005 and 2004 represents interest income on
loans to Levitt. Levitt repaid all of its borrowings from us during 2005 resulting in a decline
in interest on loans during 2005 compared to 2004. Interest on loans for 2003 represents interest
income associated with a $5 million loan to Ryan Beck and a $30 million loan to Levitt. The $30
million loan to Levitt was repaid in May 2005. The $5 million Ryan Beck loan was repaid in
September 2003.
A portion of the funds received during 2005 from the repayments of the Levitt borrowings were
invested in short term investments with a money manager. Interest on short term investments during
2005 and 2004 was primarily interest and dividends associated with a debt and equity portfolio
managed by the money manager as well as earnings from a reverse repurchase account with
BankAtlantic. The increase in short term investment interest income resulted from the investment of
the proceeds from the repayments of the Levitt borrowings. Interest income on investments during
the comparable 2003 period primarily was interest income recognized by the Company on the
BankAtlantic reverse repurchase account.
Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 consisted primarily of
debt service on the Companys junior subordinated debentures. The average balance of the Companys
junior subordinated debentures was $263.3 million during each of the years in the three year period
ended December 31, 2005. The increase in the interest expense in 2004 and 2005 was primarily due
to higher rates on variable rate junior subordinated debentures resulting from the increase in
short term rates which began in June 2004. Of the $263.3 million of junior subordinated
debentures, $128.9 million bear interest at variable rates which adjust quarterly.
82
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during 2005 represents $556,000 of equity earnings
from trusts formed to issue trust preferred securities and $65,000 of equity earnings in a rental
real estate joint venture that was formed during the third quarter of 2005. The equity earnings
from the trust is generated by an equivalent amount of interest that we pay on the Companys
junior subordinated debentures. Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during 2004 and 2003
represents equity earnings from the trusts.
The securities activities gain during 2005 reflects transactions by the money manager to
rebalance the portfolio in response to changes in the equity markets. The securities activities
during 2004 primarily represent gains from sales of exchanged traded mutual funds. The Company
sold its mutual funds and invested the proceeds with the money manager. Securities activities
during 2003 represent a gain realized on a liquidating dividend from an equity security.
The litigation settlement in 2004 reflects proceeds from the settlement of litigation related
to the Companys prior investment of $15 million in a private technology company. Pursuant to that
settlement, the Company sold its stock in the technology company to a third party investor group
for $15 million in cash, the Companys original cost, and the Company received consideration from
the technology company for legal expenses and damages, which consisted of $1.7 million in cash and
378,160 shares of the Companys Class A common stock returned by the technology company to the
Company.
The Companys investment banking expense during the year ended December 31, 2003 resulted from
fees paid by it to Ryan Beck in connection with Ryan Becks underwriting of offerings of trust
preferred securities by the Company in 2003. These fees are included in Ryan Becks investment
banking income in Ryan Becks business segment results of operations but were eliminated in the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
The Company recorded compensation expense during 2005 and 2004 as a result of the allocation
of investor relations, corporate and risk management compensation costs to the Company from
BankAtlantic effective January 1, 2004. This expense was partially offset by fees received by the
Company for investor relations and risk management services provided by the Company to Levitt and
BFC Financial Corporation, which are included in other income. Compensation expense during the
2003 periods primarily resulted from the issuance of Class A restricted stock to BankAtlantic
employees and the amortization of a forgivable loan related to executive recruiting.
Cost associated with debt redemption during 2003 resulted from the Company redeeming its
5.625% convertible debentures at a redemption price of 102% of the principal amount. The loss on
the redemption reflects a $732,000 write-off of deferred offering costs and a $916,000 call
premium.
The decreased professional fees during 2005 primarily resulted from lower fees associated with
compliance with the Sarbanes Oxley Act during 2005 compared to 2004. The increase in professional
fees during 2004 compared to 2003 resulted from expenses incurred to comply with the Sarbanes Oxley
Act, partially offset by lower legal costs incurred in connection with the technology company
litigation, which was settled in the first quarter of 2004.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Financial Condition
Total assets at December 31, 2005 were $6.5 billion compared to $6.4 billion at December 31,
2004. The changes in components of total assets from December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2005 are
summarized below:
|
|
|
Higher cash and due from depository institution balances resulting from lower cash
letter receivables; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in securities owned and a decrease in due from clearing broker associated
with Ryan Becks trading activities; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in securities available for sale reflecting an investment strategy to limit
asset growth in response to the relatively flat yield curve during 2005; |
83
|
|
|
Higher investment securities balances associated with a decision to invest in tax
exempt securities during the first quarter of 2005 as after tax yields on these
securities were more attractive than alternative investments; |
|
|
|
|
Lower investment in FHLB stock related to repayments of FHLB advances; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in loan receivable balances associated with lower commercial real estate loan
balances primarily resulting from a decision to cease condominium lending; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in accrued interest receivable resulting from higher earning asset rates
during 2005 compared to 2004; |
|
|
|
|
Lower real estate inventory related to closing of units by the Riverclub real estate
joint venture acquired by BankAtlantic in connection with a financial institution
acquisition during 2002; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries due to an investment in a rental
real estate joint venture during 2005; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in office properties and equipment associated with the Companys new
corporate headquarters building and BankAtlantics branch renovation and expansion
initiatives; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in deferred tax asset primarily resulting from a decline in other
comprehensive income; |
|
|
|
|
Higher other assets related to an increase in outstanding forgivable notes issued in
connection with Ryan Becks recruitment and retention program. |
The Companys total liabilities at December 31, 2005 were $6.0 billion compared to $5.9
billion at December 31, 2004. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31,
2004 to December 31, 2005 are summarized below:
|
|
|
Higher deposit account balances resulting from the growth in low-cost deposits
associated with Floridas Most Convenient Bank and totally free checking account
initiatives; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in secured borrowings associated with loan participations sold without
recourse that are accounted for as borrowings; |
|
|
|
|
Repayments of short term borrowings funded from low cost deposit growth and a decline
in total assets; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in development notes payable associated with the Riverclub real estate joint
venture; |
|
|
|
|
Declines in securities sold but not yet purchased and due from clearing agent
resulting from Ryan Becks trading activities; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in other liabilities associated with a $10 million reserve established for
possible AML-BSA fines and penalties and an increase in deferred rent associated with
operating leases executed for BankAtlantics branch and corporate facilities expansion. |
Stockholders equity at December 31, 2005 was $516.3 million compared to $469.3 million at
December 31, 2004. The increase was primarily attributable to: earnings of $59.2 million, a $6.9
million increase in additional paid in capital from the issuance of common stock and associated tax
benefits upon the exercise of stock options and a $239,000 reduction in restricted stock unearned
compensation from amortization. The above increases in stockholders equity were partially offset
by declaration of $8.9 million of common stock dividends, a $347,000 reduction in additional paid
in capital resulting from the retirement of 90,000 shares of Ryan Becks common stock issued upon
exercise of employee stock options, a $5.3 million change in accumulated other comprehensive
income, net of income tax benefits, and a $4.7 million reduction in additional paid in capital
related to the acceptance of Class A common stock as consideration for the payment of withholding
taxes and the exercise price which were due upon the exercise of Class A stock options.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
The Companys principal source of liquidity is dividends from BankAtlantic and, to a lesser
extent, Ryan Beck. The Company also obtains funds through the issuance of equity and debt
securities, borrowings from financial institutions, the liquidation of equity securities and other
investments it holds and management fees from subsidiaries and affiliates. The Company uses these
funds to contribute capital to its subsidiaries, pay debt service,
84
repay borrowings, purchase equity securities, fund joint venture investments, pay dividends
and fund operations. The Companys annual debt service associated with its junior subordinated
debentures and notes payable is approximately $19.3 million at December 31, 2005. The Companys
estimated current annual dividends to common shareholders are approximately $9.2 million. During
the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company received $20.0 million of dividends from
BankAtlantic. The declaration and payment of dividends and the ability of the Company to meet its
debt service obligations will depend upon the results of operations, financial condition and cash
requirements of the Company as well as indenture restrictions and on the ability of BankAtlantic to
pay dividends to the Company. The payment of dividends by BankAtlantic is subject to regulations
and OTS approval and is based upon BankAtlantics regulatory capital levels and net income. In
addition, Ryan Beck paid $5.0 million in dividends to the Company during the year ended December
31, 2004. Ryan Beck did not pay any dividends to the Company during 2005. Future dividend payments
by Ryan Beck will depend upon the results of operations, financial condition and capital
requirements of Ryan Beck.
In connection with the Levitt spin-off, a $30.0 million demand note owed by Levitt to the
Company was converted to a five year term note and prior to the spin-off, Levitt declared an $8.0
million dividend to the Company payable in the form of a note. In March 2005, the $8.0 million
note was paid in full and the $30.0 million note was paid down to $16.0 million. In May 2005,
Levitt repaid the remaining $16 million on the $30 million note. The proceeds from the loan
payments were invested in managed funds with a third party money manager. Investments in managed
funds had a fair value of $93 million at December 31, 2005. It is anticipated that these funds
will be invested in this manner until needed to fund the operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, which may include acquisitions, BankAtlantics branch expansion and renovation
strategy, or other business purposes. At December 31, 2005, these funds had a net unrealized gain
of $7.3 million.
In March 2005, the Company repaid the remaining $100,000 under a revolving credit facility
with an independent financial institution. In May 2005, the Company entered into a modification
agreement to the revolving credit facility reducing the commitment amount from $30 million to $20
million and extending the maturity date from March 1, 2005 to March 1, 2007. Subsequent to December
31, 2005, the line was reduced to $15 million. The credit facility contains customary financial
covenants relating to regulatory capital, debt service coverage and the maintenance of certain loan
loss reserves and is secured by the common stock of BankAtlantic. The Company has used this credit
facility to temporarily fund acquisitions and asset purchases as well as for general corporate
purposes. At December 31, 2005 the Company was in compliance with all loan covenants except with
respect to the allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio. During February 2006, the loan
agreement was amended and the Company is currently in compliance with the amended loan financial
covenants. Amounts outstanding accrue interest at the prime rate minus 50 basis points.
In September 2005, the Company entered into a revolving credit facility of $15 million with
another independent financial institution. The credit facility contains customary financial
covenants relating to regulatory capital, debt service coverage and the maintenance of certain loan
loss reserves. This loan is also secured by the common stock of BankAtlantic. At December 31, 2005
the Company was in compliance with all loan covenants.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantics liquidity will depend on its ability to generate sufficient cash to support
loan demand, to meet deposit withdrawals, and to pay operating expenses. BankAtlantics
securities portfolio provides an internal source of liquidity through its short-term investments
as well as scheduled maturities and interest payments. Loan repayments and sales also provide an
internal source of liquidity.
BankAtlantics primary sources of funds are deposits; principal repayments of loans, tax
certificates and investment securities; proceeds from the sale of loans and securities available
for sale; proceeds from securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds
purchased; advances from FHLB; interest payments on loans and securities; and funds generated by
operations. These funds were primarily utilized to fund loan disbursements and purchases, deposit
outflows, repayments of securities sold under agreements to repurchase, repayments of advances
from FHLB, purchases of tax certificates and investment securities, payments of maturing
certificates of deposit, acquisitions of properties and equipment, payments of operating expenses
and payments of dividends to the
85
Company. The FHLB has granted BankAtlantic a line of credit capped at 40% of assets subject
to available collateral, with a maximum term of ten years. BankAtlantic has utilized its FHLB line
of credit to borrow $1.3 billion at December 31, 2005. The line of credit is secured by a blanket
lien on BankAtlantics residential mortgage loans and certain commercial real estate and consumer
loans. BankAtlantics remaining available borrowings under this line of credit were approximately
$1.2 billion at December 31, 2005. BankAtlantic has established lines of credit for up to $532.9
million with other banks to purchase federal funds of which $139.5 million was outstanding at
December 31, 2005. BankAtlantic has also established a $6.3 million potential advance with the
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. During the 2005 third quarter, BankAtlantic became a
participating institution in the Federal Reserve Treasury Investment Program. The U.S. Treasury
at its discretion can deposit up to $50 million with BankAtlantic. Included in our federal funds
purchased at December 31, 2005 was $24.7 million of short term borrowings associated with the
program. BankAtlantic also has various relationships to acquire brokered deposits, which may be
utilized as an alternative source of liquidity, if needed. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic had
$78.3 million of outstanding brokered deposits.
BankAtlantics commitments to originate and purchase loans at December 31, 2005 were $327.3
million and $6.7 million, respectively, compared to $259.8 million and $40.0 million,
respectively, at December 31, 2004. Additionally, BankAtlantic had commitments to purchase
mortgage-backed securities of $0 and $4.0 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. At
December 31, 2005, total loan commitments represented approximately 7.2% of net loans receivable.
At year-end 2005, BankAtlantic had investments and mortgage-backed securities of
approximately $118.5 million pledged against securities sold under agreements to repurchase, $37.9
million pledged against public deposits and $51.9 million pledged against treasury tax and loan
accounts.
In 2004, BankAtlantic announced its de novo branch expansion strategy under which it opened 5
branches during 2005. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic has $5.3 million of commitment to
purchase land for branch expansion. BankAtlantic had entered into operating land leases and has
purchased various parcels of land for future branch construction throughout Florida. BankAtlantic
plans to open approximately 14 branches during 2006 and relocate two branches, subject to required
regulatory approvals. The estimated cost of opening and relocating these branches is approximately
$46.4 million.
A significant source of our liquidity is repayments and maturities of loans and securities.
The table below presents the contractual principal repayments and maturity dates of our loan
portfolio and securities available for sale at December 31, 2005. The total amount of principal
repayments on loans and securities contractually due after December 31, 2006 was $4.7 billion, of
which $1.7 billion have fixed interest rates and $3.0 billion have floating or adjustable interest
rates. Actual principal repayments may differ from information shown below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
For the Period Ending December 31, (1) |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007-2008 |
|
|
2009-2013 |
|
|
2014-2018 |
|
|
2019-2023 |
|
|
>2024 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
$ |
2,551,969 |
|
|
$ |
1,101,662 |
|
|
$ |
897,973 |
|
|
$ |
321,909 |
|
|
$ |
153,853 |
|
|
$ |
72,612 |
|
|
$ |
3,960 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
2,045,593 |
|
|
|
33,935 |
|
|
|
36,489 |
|
|
|
39,691 |
|
|
|
172,306 |
|
|
|
254,375 |
|
|
|
1,508,797 |
|
Consumer (2) |
|
|
541,518 |
|
|
|
3,108 |
|
|
|
2,270 |
|
|
|
30,730 |
|
|
|
343,242 |
|
|
|
162,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
|
170,485 |
|
|
|
99,423 |
|
|
|
25,663 |
|
|
|
40,267 |
|
|
|
5,132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
5,309,565 |
|
|
$ |
1,238,128 |
|
|
$ |
962,395 |
|
|
$ |
432,597 |
|
|
$ |
674,533 |
|
|
$ |
489,155 |
|
|
$ |
1,512,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities
available
for sale (3) |
|
$ |
585,099 |
|
|
$ |
5,410 |
|
|
$ |
79,682 |
|
|
$ |
52,526 |
|
|
$ |
143,622 |
|
|
$ |
51,225 |
|
|
$ |
252,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Does not include deductions for the undisbursed portion of loans in process,
deferred loan fees, unearned discounts and allowances for loan losses. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes second mortgage loans. |
86
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Does not include $89.4 million of equity securities available for sale. |
Loan maturities and sensitivity of loans to changes in interest rates for commercial
business and real estate construction loans at December 31, 2005 were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business |
|
|
Construction |
|
|
Total |
|
One year or less |
|
$ |
159,015 |
|
|
$ |
1,131,113 |
|
|
$ |
1,290,128 |
|
Over one year, but less than five years |
|
|
11,243 |
|
|
|
201,181 |
|
|
|
212,424 |
|
Over five years |
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
7,505 |
|
|
|
7,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
170,485 |
|
|
$ |
1,339,799 |
|
|
$ |
1,510,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due After One Year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-determined interest rate |
|
$ |
11,470 |
|
|
$ |
91,011 |
|
|
$ |
102,481 |
|
Floating or adjustable interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,675 |
|
|
|
117,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,470 |
|
|
$ |
208,686 |
|
|
$ |
220,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics geographic loan concentration at December 31, 2005 was:
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
|
57 |
% |
California |
|
|
11 |
% |
Northeast |
|
|
8 |
% |
Other |
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The loan concentration for BankAtlantics originated portfolio is primarily in Florida. The
concentration in California, the Northeast, and other locations primarily relates to purchased
wholesale residential real estate loans.
At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic met all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital
requirements. At the indicated dates, BankAtlantics capital amounts and ratios were (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adequately |
|
Well |
|
|
Actual |
|
Capitalized |
|
Capitalized |
|
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Ratio |
|
Ratio |
At December 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
512,664 |
|
|
|
11.50 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
10.02 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
Core capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
476,600 |
|
|
|
10.80 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based capital |
|
$ |
405,482 |
|
|
|
9.19 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
405,482 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
Core capital |
|
$ |
405,482 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
Savings institutions are also subject to the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA). Regulations implementing the prompt corrective
action provisions of
87
FDICIA define specific capital categories based on FDICIAs defined capital ratios, as
discussed more fully in Part I under Regulation of Federal Savings Banks.
Ryan Beck
Ryan Becks primary sources of funds during the year ended December 31, 2005 were clearing
broker borrowings, proceeds from the sale of securities owned, proceeds from securities sold but
not yet purchased, loan repayments and fees from customers. These funds were primarily utilized
to pay operating expenses, and fund capital expenditures. As part of the Gruntal transaction in
2002, Ryan Beck acquired all of the membership interests in The GMS Group, LLC (GMS). During
2003, Ryan Beck sold GMS for $22.6 million, receiving cash proceeds of $9.0 million and a $13.6
million promissory note. The note is secured by the membership interests in GMS and requires GMS
to maintain certain capital and financial ratios. During 2005 and 2004, the buyer made $3.0
million and $5.9 million, respectively, of principal repayments of the promissory note, which
reduced the balance to $3.3 million at December 31, 2005.
In the ordinary course of business, Ryan Beck borrows, under an agreement with its Clearing
Broker, by pledging securities owned as collateral primarily to finance its trading inventories.
The amount and terms of the borrowings are subject to the lending policies of the Clearing Broker
and can be changed at the Clearing Brokers discretion. Additionally, the amount financed is also
impacted by the market value of the securities owned.
Ryan Beck is subject to the net capital provision of Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital and requires the ratio
of aggregate indebtedness to net capital, both as defined, not to exceed 15 to 1. Additionally,
Ryan Beck, as a market maker, is subject to supplemental requirements of Rule 15c3-1(a) 4, which
provides for the computation of net capital to be based on the number of and price of issues in
which markets are made by Ryan Beck, not to exceed $1.0 million. Ryan Becks regulatory net
capital was $41.2 million, which was $40.2 million in excess of its required net capital of $1.0
million at December 31, 2005.
Ryan Beck operates under the provisions of paragraph (k)(2)(ii) of Rule 15c3-3 of the
Securities and Exchange Commission as a fully disclosed introducing broker and, accordingly,
customer accounts are carried on the books of the clearing broker. However, Ryan Beck safekeeps
and redeems municipal bond coupons for the benefit of its customers. Accordingly, Ryan Beck is
subject to the provisions of SEC Rule 15c3-3 relating to possession or control and customer
reserve requirements and was in compliance with such provisions at December 31, 2005.
Consolidated Cash Flows
A summary of our consolidated cash flows follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net cash provided (used) by: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
57,339 |
|
|
$ |
67,295 |
|
|
$ |
100,327 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
118,615 |
|
|
|
(1,457,098 |
) |
|
|
147,773 |
|
Financing activities |
|
|
(140,753 |
) |
|
|
1,404,981 |
|
|
|
(378,963 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
and cash
equivalents |
|
$ |
35,201 |
|
|
$ |
15,178 |
|
|
$ |
(130,863 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities declined during 2005 compared to 2004 due primarily to
lower net income.
88
Cash flows from investing activities increased significantly primarily resulting from net
repayments of loans receivable during 2005 compared to net originations of loans receivable during
2004 as well as lower securities purchased during 2005 compared to 2004.
Cash flows from financing activities declined substantially during 2005 primarily due to
repayment of FHLB advances as compared to 2004. The FHLB advances were repaid primarily from loan
repayments.
Cash flows from operating activities declined during 2004 compared to 2003 due primarily to a
decrease in Ryan Becks clearing agent liability and the reduction in cash flows attributable to
Levitts operations due to the December 31, 2003 spin-off. The above declines in cash flows were
partially offset by a substantial decrease in real estate inventory as a result of the Levitt
spin-off.
Cash flows from investing activities decreased during 2004 compared to 2003 due to a
substantial increase in loan purchases and originations and securities purchases.
Cash flows from financing activities increased during 2004 compared to 2003 resulting
primarily from additional FHLB advance and short-term borrowings used to fund loan and securities
purchases. Also contributing to the increase in cash flows from financing activities was a
substantial increase in low-cost deposits.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations and Loan Commitments
The table below summarizes the Companys loan commitments at December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts |
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 |
|
Commercial Commitments |
|
Committed |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
4-5 years |
|
|
years |
|
Lines of credit |
|
$ |
621,397 |
|
|
$ |
119,639 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
501,758 |
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
67,868 |
|
|
|
67,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commercial commitments |
|
|
333,990 |
|
|
|
333,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial commitments |
|
$ |
1,023,255 |
|
|
$ |
521,497 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
501,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lines of credit are primarily revolving lines to home equity loan and business loan
customers. The business loans to customers usually expire in less than one year and the home
equity lines generally expire in 15 years.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantic standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $49.8 million at December 31, 2005.
BankAtlantic also issues standby letters of credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the
payment of goods and services. These types of standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of
$18.1 million at December 31, 2005. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and
private borrowing arrangements and have maturities of one year or less. The credit risk involved
in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to
customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit and residential and commercial liens as
collateral for such commitments, similar to other types of borrowings.
Loan commitments are agreements to lend funds to a customer as long as there is no violation
of any condition established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates
or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are
expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily
represent future cash requirements. BankAtlantic evaluates each customers creditworthiness on a
case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral required by BankAtlantic in connection with an
extension of credit is based on managements credit evaluation of the counter-party.
89
At December 31, 2005, the Company did not have off balance sheet arrangements that would have
a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
The table below summarizes the Companys contractual obligations at December 31, 2005 (in
thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 |
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
4-5 years |
|
|
years |
|
Time deposits |
|
$ |
812,940 |
|
|
$ |
662,535 |
|
|
$ |
127,886 |
|
|
$ |
21,943 |
|
|
$ |
576 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
440,628 |
|
|
|
66,816 |
|
|
|
76,157 |
|
|
|
3,416 |
|
|
|
294,239 |
|
Advances from FHLB (1) |
|
|
1,283,532 |
|
|
|
762,532 |
|
|
|
409,000 |
|
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
|
88,998 |
|
|
|
15,386 |
|
|
|
27,950 |
|
|
|
17,791 |
|
|
|
27,871 |
|
Pension obligation |
|
|
13,004 |
|
|
|
890 |
|
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
|
2,549 |
|
|
|
7,672 |
|
Other obligations |
|
|
35,540 |
|
|
|
10,440 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
5,900 |
|
|
|
11,200 |
|
Securities sold but not yet
purchased |
|
|
35,177 |
|
|
|
35,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual cash obligations |
|
$ |
2,709,819 |
|
|
$ |
1,553,776 |
|
|
$ |
650,886 |
|
|
$ |
83,599 |
|
|
$ |
421,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Payments due by period are based on contractual maturities
|
|
(2) |
|
The above table excludes interest payments on interest bearing liabilities |
Long-term debt primarily consists of the junior subordinated debentures issued by the
Company as well as BankAtlantics subordinated debentures, secured borrowings and mortgage backed
bonds. Operating lease obligations represent minimum future lease payments in which the Company is
the lessee for real estate and equipment leases.
Securities sold but not yet purchased represent obligations of Ryan Beck to deliver specified
financial instruments at contracted prices, thereby creating a liability to purchase the financial
instrument in the market at prevailing prices.
The pension obligation represents the accumulated benefit obligation of the Companys defined
benefit plan at December 31, 2005. The payments represent the estimated benefit payments through
2015, of which the majority of the payments will be funded through plan assets. The table does not
include estimated benefit payments after 2015. The actuarial present value of the projected
accumulated benefit obligation was $29.4 million at December 31, 2005.
The other obligations are legally binding agreements with vendors for the purchase of
services, land and materials associated with the expansion and renovation of BankAtlantics
branches as well as advertising, marketing and sponsorship contracts.
During the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, actions were taken by Levitt with respect
to the development of the property which was formerly BankAtlantics headquarters. Levitts efforts
included the successful rezoning of the property and obtaining the permits necessary to develop the
property for residential and commercial use. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic had agreed to
reimburse Levitt $438,000 for the costs incurred by it in connection with the development of this
project.
Levitt has also sought as additional compensation from BankAtlantic a percentage of the
increase in the value of the underlying property attributable to Levitts efforts based upon the
proceeds to be received from BankAtlantic on the sale of the property to a third party. The timing
and amount of such additional compensation, if any, has not yet been agreed upon.
Ryan Becks customers securities transactions are introduced on a fully disclosed basis to
its clearing broker. The clearing broker carries all of the accounts of the customers of Ryan Beck
and is responsible for execution, collection and payment of funds, and receipt and delivery of
securities relative to customer transactions. Customers securities activities are transacted on a
cash and margin basis. These transactions may expose Ryan Beck to off-balance-sheet risk, wherein
the clearing broker may charge Ryan Beck for any losses it incurs in the
90
event that customers may be unable to fulfill their contractual commitments and margin
requirements are not sufficient to fully cover losses. As the right to charge Ryan Beck has no
maximum amount and applies to all trades executed through the clearing broker, Ryan Beck believes
there is no maximum amount assignable to this right. At December 31, 2005, Ryan Beck recorded
liabilities of approximately $13,000 with regard to this right. Ryan Beck has the right to pursue
collection or performance from the counter parties who do not perform under their contractual
obligations. Ryan Beck seeks to minimize this risk through procedures designed to monitor the
creditworthiness of its customers and ensure that customer transactions are executed properly by
the clearing broker.
Ryan Beck enters into various transactions involving derivatives and other off-balance sheet
financial instruments. These financial instruments include futures, mortgage-backed to-be-announced
securities (TBAs) and securities purchased and sold on a when-issued basis (when-issued
securities). These derivative financial instruments are used to meet the needs of customers,
conduct trading activities, and manage market risks and are, therefore, subject to varying degrees
of market and credit risk. Derivative transactions are entered into for trading purposes or to
economically hedge other positions or transactions.
Ryan Beck enters into futures contracts and TBAs and when-issued securities, all of which
provide for the delayed delivery of the underlying instrument. Futures contracts are executed on
an exchange, and cash settlement is made on a daily basis for market movements. Accordingly,
futures contracts generally do not have credit risk. The credit risk for TBAs, options and
when-issued securities is limited to the unrealized market valuation gains recorded in the
statement of financial condition. Market risk is substantially dependent upon the value of the
underlying financial instruments and is affected by market forces such as volatility and changes in
interest rates.
Ryan Beck, in its capacity as a market-maker and dealer in corporate and municipal
fixed-income and equity securities, may enter into transactions in a variety of cash and derivative
financial instruments in order to facilitate customer order flow and hedge market risk exposures.
These financial instruments include securities sold, but not yet purchased and future contracts.
Securities sold, but not yet purchased represent obligations of the Company to deliver specified
financial instruments at contracted prices, thereby creating a liability to purchase the financial
instrument in the market at prevailing prices. Accordingly, these transactions result in
off-balance-sheet risk as the Companys ultimate obligation may exceed the amount recognized in the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
Ryan Beck is engaged in various trading and brokerage activities in which counterparties
primarily include broker-dealers, banks, and other financial institutions. In the event
counterparties do not fulfill their obligations, the Company may be exposed to risk. The risk of
default depends on the creditworthiness of the counterparty or issuer of the instrument. It is Ryan
Becks policy to review, as necessary, the credit standing of each counterparty.
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to
the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of
financial condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the
consolidated statement of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ
significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to
significant change in subsequent periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan
losses, evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of real
estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the valuation of the
fair value of assets and liabilities in the application of the purchase method of accounting, the
amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, accounting for contingencies, and
assumptions used in the pro forma note disclosure for stock based compensation. The six
accounting policies that we have identified as critical accounting policies are: (i) allowance for
loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities as well as the determination of other-than-temporary
declines in value; (iii) impairment of goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets; (iv)
impairment of long-lived assets; (v) accounting for business combinations and (vi) accounting for
contingencies. We have discussed the critical accounting estimates outlined below with our audit
committee of our board of directors, and the audit committee has reviewed our disclosure. See
91
note #1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements, for a detailed discussion of our significant accounting policies.
Allowance for loan losses
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at an amount we consider adequate to absorb
probable losses inherent in our loan portfolio. We have developed policies and procedures for
evaluating our allowance for loan losses which consider all information available to us. However,
we must rely on estimates and judgments regarding issues where the outcome is unknown. As a
consequence, if circumstances change the allowance for loan losses may decrease or increase
significantly.
The calculation of our allowance for loan losses consists of three components. The first
component requires us to identify impaired loans based on management classification and, if
necessary, assign a valuation allowance to the impaired loans. Valuation allowances are
established using management estimates of the fair value of collateral and based on valuation
models that present value estimated expected future cash flows. These valuations are based on
available information and require estimates and subjective judgments about fair values of the
collateral or expected future cash flows. Most of our loans do not have an observable market
price and an estimate of the collection of contractual cash flows is based on the judgment of
management. It is likely that we would obtain materially different results if different
assumptions or conditions were to prevail. This would include updated information that came to
managements attention about the loans or a change in the current economic environment. As a
consequence of the estimates and assumptions required to calculate the first component of our
allowance for loan losses, a change in these highly uncertain estimates could have a materially
favorable or unfavorable impact on our financial condition and results of operations.
The second component of the allowance requires us to group loans that have similar credit
risk characteristics so as to form a basis for predicting losses based on loss percentages and
delinquency trends as it relates to the group. Management assigns an allowance to these groups of
loans by utilizing data such as historical loss experiences, loan-to-value ratios, concentration
of credit risk, and delinquency trends. Management uses significant judgment to qualitatively
adjust the historical loss experiences for current trends that existed at period end that were not
reflected in the calculated historical loss ratios. A subsequent change in data trends may result
in material changes in this component of the allowance from period to period.
The third component of the allowance is the unassigned portion of the allowance. This
component addresses certain industry and geographic concentrations, the view of regulators, model
imprecision, change in underwriting standards and changes in the composition of the loan
portfolio. This component requires substantial management judgment in adjusting the allowance for
the changes in the current economic climate compared to the economic environment that existed
historically. Due to the subjectivity involved in the determination of the unassigned portion of
the allowance, the relationship of the unassigned component to the total allowance may fluctuate
substantially from period to period.
Management believes that the allowance for loan losses reflects managements best estimate of
incurred credit losses as of the statement of financial condition date. As of December 31, 2005,
our allowance for loan losses was $41 million. See Provision for Loan Losses for a discussion of
the amounts of our allowance assigned to each loan product and the amount of our unassigned
allowance. The estimated allowance derived from the above methodology may be significantly
different from actual realized losses. Actual losses incurred in the future are highly dependent
upon future events, including the economies of geographic areas in which we hold loans. These
uncertainties are beyond managements control. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an
integral part of their examination process, periodically review our allowance for loan losses.
Such agencies may require us to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments and
information available to them at the time of their examination.
We periodically analyze our loan portfolio by monitoring the loan mix, credit quality,
historical trends and economic conditions. As a consequence, our allowance for loan losses
estimates will change from period to period. A
92
portion of the change in our loan loss estimates during the five year period ended December
31, 2005 resulted from changes in credit policies which focused our loan production on collateral
based loans and the discontinuation of certain loan products. We believe that these changes
reduced our allowance for loan losses as measured by the decline in our allowance to loan losses
to total loans from 1.59% at December 31, 2001 to 0.88% at December 31, 2005. If our historical
loss experience increased or decreased in the assigned portion of the allowance for loan losses by
25 basis points at December 31, 2005, we estimate that our pre-tax earnings would increase or
decrease by approximately $11 million.
Valuation of securities and trading activities
We record our securities available for sale, investment securities, trading securities and
derivative instruments in our statement of financial condition at fair value. We use the
following three methods for valuation: obtaining market price quotes, using a price matrix, and
applying a management valuation model.
The following table provides the sources of fair value for our securities, brokerage industry
securities and derivatives instruments at December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
National |
|
|
Broker |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market price |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Valuation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quotes |
|
|
Quotes |
|
|
Model |
|
|
Total |
|
Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
381,540 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
381,540 |
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
394,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
394,774 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
U.S. Treasury notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
89,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities |
|
|
89,445 |
|
|
|
777,314 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
867,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brokerage industry securities
and derivatives: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities owned |
|
|
180,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180,292 |
|
Securities sold not yet purchased |
|
|
(35,177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Brokerage industry
securities |
|
|
145,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
234,560 |
|
|
$ |
777,314 |
|
|
$ |
588 |
|
|
$ |
1,012,462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities trade daily on various stock exchanges. The fair value of these
securities in our statement of financial condition was based on the closing price quotations at
period end. The closing quotation represents inter-dealer quotations without retail markups,
markdowns or commissions and do not necessarily represent actual transactions. We adjust our
equity securities available for sale to fair value monthly with a corresponding increase or
decrease, net of income taxes, to other comprehensive income. Declines in the fair value of
individual securities below their cost that are other than temporary result in write-downs through
charges to earnings of the individual securities to their fair value.
We subscribe to a third-party service to obtain a pricing matrix to determine the fair value
of our debt securities. The pricing matrix computes a fair value of debt securities based on the
securities coupon rate, maturity date and estimates of future prepayment rates. The valuations
obtained from the pricing matrix are not actual transactions and may not reflect the actual amount
that would be realized upon sale. It is likely that we would obtain materially different results
if different interest rate and prepayment assumptions were used in the valuation. We adjust our
debt securities available for sale to fair value monthly with a corresponding increase or
decrease, net of income taxes, to other comprehensive income. Debt securities held to maturity are
recorded at historical cost with the fair value disclosed on our statement of financial condition.
Declines in the fair value of individual securities
93
below their cost that are other than temporary result in write-downs through charges to
earnings of the individual securities to their fair value.
At December 31, 2005, the fair value and unrealized loss associated with our securities was
$867.3 million and $1.9 million, respectively. If interest rates were to decline by 200 basis
points, we estimate that the fair value of our debt securities portfolio would increase by $81.5
million. In contrast, if interest rates were to increase by 200 basis points, we estimate that
the fair value of our debt securities would decline by $77.3 million. The above changes in value
are based on various assumptions concerning prepayment rates and shifts in the interest rate yield
curve and do not take into account any mitigating steps that management might take in response to
changes in interest rates. We are likely to obtain significantly different results if these
assumptions were changed.
Securities owned and securities sold but not yet purchased are accounted for at fair value
with changes in fair value included in earnings. The fair value of these securities is determined
by obtaining security values from various sources, including dealer price quotations and price
quotations for similar instruments traded and management estimates. The majority of our
securities owned are listed on national markets or market quotes can be obtained from brokers.
The fair values of securities owned and securities sold but not yet purchased are highly volatile
and are largely driven by general market conditions and changes in the market environment. The
most significant factors affecting the valuation of securities owned and securities sold but not
yet purchased is the lack of liquidity and credit quality of the issuer. Lack of liquidity
results when trading in a position or a market sector has slowed significantly or ceased and
quotes may not be available.
Impairment of Goodwill and Other Indefinite-live Intangible Assets
We test goodwill for impairment annually. The test requires us to determine the fair value
of our reporting units and compare the reporting units fair value to its carrying value. The
fair values of the reporting units are estimated using discounted cash flow present value
techniques and management valuation models. While management believes the sources utilized to
arrive at the fair value estimates are reliable, different sources or methods could have yielded
different fair value estimates. These fair value estimates require a significant amount of
judgment. Changes in managements valuation of its reporting units may affect future earnings
through the recognition of a goodwill impairment charge. At September 30, 2005 (our goodwill
impairment testing date) the fair value of our reporting units was greater than their carrying
value; therefore, goodwill was not impaired. If the fair value of our reporting units declines
below the carrying amount we would have to perform the second step of the impairment test. This
step requires us to fair value all assets (recognized and unrecognized) and liabilities in a
manner similar to a purchase price allocation. This allocation will include core deposit
intangible assets that are currently not recognized on our financial statements. These
unrecognized assets may result in a significant impairment of goodwill. At December 31, 2005,
total goodwill was $76.7 million. The fair value of our bank operations and Ryan Beck reportable
segments assigned goodwill exceeds the carrying value by $526 million and $80 million,
respectively.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When testing a long-lived
asset for recoverability, it may be necessary to review estimated lives and adjust the
depreciation period. Changes in circumstances and the estimates of future cash flows as well as
evaluating estimated lives of long-lived assets are subjective and involve a significant amount of
judgment. A change in the estimated life of a long-lived asset may substantially increase
depreciation and amortization expense in subsequent periods. For purposes of recognition and
measurement of an impairment loss, we are required to group long-lived assets at the lowest level
for which identifiable cash flows are independent of other assets. These cash flows are based on
projections from management reports which are based on subjective interdepartmental allocations.
Fair values are not available for many of our long-lived assets, and estimates must be based on
available information, including prices of similar assets and present value valuation techniques.
At December 31, 2005, total property and equipment was $154.1 million.
94
Our core deposit intangible assets are periodically reviewed for impairment at the branch
level by reviewing the undiscounted cash flows by branch in order to assess recoverability. At
December 31, 2005 our core deposit intangible asset was $8.4 million. The undiscounted cash flows
of the branches assigned to the core deposit intangible asset exceeded its carrying amount at
December 31, 2005.
During the second quarter of 2005, we relocated our corporate headquarters and finalized a
plan to raze the old corporate headquarters building and construct a branch on the site. As a
consequence of the relocation and the expected demolition of the old corporate headquarters
building we recorded an impairment charge of $3.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2005.
The facilities are classified as held and used, as defined by FASB Statement No. 144 as a bank
branch is operating on the site.
During 2004, we finalized a plan to renovate the interior of BankAtlantics branches. As a
result of the renovation plan, BankAtlantic shortened the estimated lives of branch fixed assets
resulting in $1.5 million and $900,000 of accelerated depreciation and amortization during 2004
and 2005, respectively.
Accounting for Business Combinations
The Company accounts for its business combinations based on the purchase method of
accounting. The purchase method of accounting requires us to fair value the tangible net assets
and identifiable intangible assets acquired. The fair values are based on available information
and current economic conditions at the date of acquisition. The fair values may be obtained from
independent appraisers, discounted cash flow present value techniques, management valuation
models, quoted prices on national markets or quoted market prices from brokers. These fair value
estimates will affect future earnings through the disposition or amortization of the underlying
assets and liabilities. While management believes the sources utilized to arrive at the fair
value estimates are reliable, different sources or methods could have yielded different fair value
estimates. Such different fair value estimates could affect future earnings through different
values being utilized for the disposition or amortization of the underlying assets and liabilities
acquired.
Accounting for Contingencies
Contingent liabilities consist of liabilities that we may incur in connection with Ryan Beck
arbitration proceedings, litigation and regulatory and tax uncertainties arising from the conduct
of our business activities. We have established reserves for legal, regulatory and other claims
when it becomes probable that we will incur a loss and the loss is reasonably estimated. We have
attorneys, consultants and other professionals assessing the probability of the estimated amounts.
Changes in these assessments can lead to changes in the recorded reserves and the actual costs of
resolving the claims may be substantially higher or lower than the amounts reserved for the claim.
The reserving for contingencies is based on managements judgment on uncertain events in which
changes in circumstances could significantly affect the amounts recorded in the Companys
financial statements. At December 31, 2005, total reserves for contingent liabilities included in
other liabilities were $10.7 million, including a $10 million reserve established during the
fourth quarter of 2005 relating to the AML-BSA compliance matter (See Item 1A. Risk Factors.)
Dividends
The availability of funds for dividend payments depends upon BankAtlantics and Ryan Becks
ability to pay dividends to the Company. Current regulations applicable to the payment of cash
dividends by savings institutions impose limits on capital distributions based on an institutions
regulatory capital levels, retained net income and net income. See Regulation and Supervision
Limitation on Capital Distributions.
Subject to the results of operations and regulatory capital requirements for BankAtlantic and
indenture restrictions, we will seek to declare regular quarterly cash dividends on our common
stock.
95
BankAtlantic Bancorp Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data and notes presented herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the
measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without
considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of our assets and liabilities are monetary in
nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on our performance than the
effects of general price levels. Although interest rates generally move in the same direction as
inflation, the magnitude of such changes varies. The possible effect of fluctuating interest rates
is discussed more fully under the section entitled Consolidated Interest Rate Risk In Item 7A
below.
96
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment consists of Levitt, which is
consolidated with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation
are dividends when and if paid by Levitt. Levitt is a separate public company and its management
prepared the following discussion regarding Levitt which was included in Levitts Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us or our in the following discussion under the
caption Homebuilding & Real Estate Development are references to Levitt and its subsidiaries, and
are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
Executive Overview
Management evaluates the performance and prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries using a
variety of financial and non-financial measures. The key financial measures utilized to evaluate
historical operating performance include revenues from sales of real estate, cost of sales of real
estate, margin (which we measure as revenues from sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real
estate), margin percentage (which we measure as margin divided by revenues from sales of real
estate), income before taxes and net income. Non-financial measures used to evaluate both
historical performance and our future prospects include number of homes delivered, the number and
value of new orders executed, the number of housing starts, the average selling price of our homes
and the number of homes delivered, the number of homes and acres in backlog (which we measure as
homes or land subject to executed sales contracts) and the aggregate value of those contracts.
Additionally, we monitor the number of properties remaining in inventory and under contract to be
purchased relative to our sales and construction trends. The Companys ratio of debt to
shareholders equity and cash requirements are also considered when evaluating the Companys future
prospects as are general economic factors and interest rate trends. Some of the above measures are
discussed in the following sections as they relate to our operating results, financial position and
liquidity. The list of measures above is not an exhaustive list, and we may from time to time
utilize additional financial and non-financial information or may not use each of the measures
listed above.
Outlook
2005 was a transitional year. After posting record earnings in 2004 following several
sequential years of strong growth, we identified certain organizational and infrastructure issues
which needed to be addressed in order to support continued growth. We concluded that additional
investment would be required to strengthen the management team, increase field construction
capacity and competency and standardize policies and procedures to enhance operational consistency.
While total revenue grew marginally in 2005, profitability declined reflecting our increased
expenditures on infrastructure and a 16% decline in home deliveries in 2005. Higher average
selling prices in 2005 enabled us to enter 2006 with a record backlog in dollar terms. We also
enter 2006 with a stronger and more diversified inventory position as a result of the opening of
several new communities and expansion into regions outside of the State of Florida.
The competitive environment for homebuilding varies by region and also among our various
communities, but market conditions in 2006 generally appear to have softened and homebuyers appear
to be more cautious in their home purchases. We are increasing our investment in advertising and
other promotional incentives, expanding third party broker programs and retraining our sales force
with a view toward increasing traffic and improving conversion rates. We instituted improved
quality control programs and customer satisfaction initiatives to improve the Companys reputation,
referral rate and competitive position. While historically we have been able to raise the prices
of our new homes due to strong consumer demand, such strong pricing power appears to be weaker
although opportunities to increase prices exist in certain regions and at some of our projects. We
anticipate that the combination of relatively stable prices, higher marketing costs and rising
construction costs could exert downward pressure on homebuilding margins in the future. In
addition, we believe continued infrastructure investments will be necessary to fund projects
launched in 2005 and to realize growth goals.
97
Impact of Historical Growth on Operations and Future Prospects
Due in large part to stronger than expected sales of new homes in prior periods, we
experienced production challenges in some of our homebuilding communities and our inventory of
homes available for sale was greatly diminished. Those increased sales led to extended delivery
cycles in 2004 and 2005 beyond our 12-month target. As a result of the extended delivery cycles
and our depleted inventory levels, we slowed the pace of sales throughout our Florida communities
beginning in late 2004. Current results of operations reflect the slower pace of sales. We
engaged outside consultants to assist the Company in reviewing our organizational structure,
production and operational practices. We expect that results of operations will benefit from the
revised policies and practices starting in 2006. We continue to replenish our lot inventory in
Florida, Georgia, Tennessee and South Carolina and new communities have recently opened in each of
those locations. In addition, we have entered into contracts to
acquire approximately 5,345 additional lots to support growth in 2006 and beyond. While the value of our backlog, reflecting
higher average selling prices, has grown in comparison to December 31, 2004, the backlog of units
decreased slightly as of December 31, 2005 from the 2004 level. The backlog is expected to grow in
the future as our organizational and infrastructure improvements permit us to increase the pace of
sales in association with the opening of additional communities. The average selling price of our
homes continues to increase and our overall margin percentages have thus far resisted compression
due primarily to the favorable selling conditions in the Florida markets where the majority of our
operations are currently located; however, as noted above, there is no assurance that these
conditions will continue in 2006.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to the
understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about inherently
uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial
condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of revenues and expenses on the statements of
income for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in subsequent periods
relate to the determination of the valuation of real estate and estimated costs to complete
construction, the valuation of carrying values of investments in joint ventures, the valuation of
the fair market value of assets and liabilities in the application of the purchase method of
accounting and the amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance. We have identified the
following accounting policies that management views as critical to the accurate portrayal of our
financial condition and results of operations.
Inventory of Real Estate
Inventory of real estate includes land, land development costs, interest and other
construction costs and is stated at accumulated cost or, when circumstances indicate that the
inventory is impaired, at estimated fair value. Estimated fair value is based on disposition of
real estate in the normal course of business under existing and anticipated market conditions. The
valuation takes into consideration the current status of the property, various restrictions,
carrying costs, costs of disposition and any other circumstances which may affect fair value,
including managements plans for the property. Due to the large acreage of certain land holdings
and the nature of our project development life cycles, disposition in the normal course of business
is expected to extend over a number of years.
Land and indirect land development costs are accumulated by specific area and allocated to
various parcels or housing units using either specific identification or apportioned based upon the
relative sales value, unit or area methods. Direct construction costs are assigned to housing units
based on specific identification. Construction costs primarily include direct construction costs
and capitalized field overhead. Other costs are comprised of tangible selling costs, prepaid local
government fees and capitalized real estate taxes. Tangible selling costs are capitalized by
communities and represent costs incurred throughout the selling period to aid in the sale of
housing units, such as model furnishings and decorations, sales office furnishings and facilities,
exhibits, displays and signage. These tangible selling costs are capitalized and expensed to cost
of sales of the benefited home sales. Start-up costs and other selling costs are expensed as
incurred.
98
The expected future costs of development are analyzed at least annually to determine the
appropriate allocation factors to charge to the remaining inventory as cost of sales when such
inventory is sold. During the long term project development cycles in our Land Division, such
development costs are subject to more relative volatility than similar costs in homebuilding.
Costs to complete infrastructure will be influenced by changes in direct costs associated with
labor and materials, as well as changes in development orders and regulatory compliance.
Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
We follow the equity method of accounting to record our interests in subsidiaries in which we
do not own the majority of the voting stock and to record our investment in variable interest
entities in which we are not the primary beneficiary. These entities consist of Bluegreen
Corporation, joint ventures and statutory business trusts. The statutory business trusts are
variable interest entities in which the Company is not the primary beneficiary. Under the equity
method, the initial investment in a joint venture is recorded at cost and is subsequently adjusted
to recognize our share of the joint ventures earnings or losses. Distributions received reduce
the carrying amount of the investment. These investments are evaluated annually or as events or
circumstances warrant for other than temporary declines in value. Evidence of other than temporary
declines includes the inability of the joint venture or investee to sustain an earnings capacity
that would justify the carrying amount of the investment and consistent joint venture operating
losses. The evaluation is based on available information including condition of the property and
current and anticipated real estate market conditions.
Homesite Contracts and Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities
In the ordinary course of business we enter into contracts to purchase homesites and land held
for development. Option contracts allow us to control significant homesite positions with minimal
capital investment and substantially reduce the risks associated with land ownership and
development. Our liability for nonperformance under such contracts is typically only the required
deposits, and typically our deposits or letters of credit are less than 20% of the underlying
purchase price. We do not have legal title to these assets. However, if certain conditions are met
under the requirements of FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), the Companys land contracts may create a
variable interest for the Company, with the Company being identified as the primary beneficiary.
If these conditions are met, interpretation no. 46 requires us to consolidate the assets
(homesites) at their fair value. At December 31, 2005 there were no assets under these contracts
consolidated in our financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue and all related costs and expenses from house and land sales are recognized at the
time that closing has occurred, when title and possession of the property and the risks and rewards
of ownership transfer to the buyer, and when other sale and profit recognition criteria are
satisfied as required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America for real estate transactions. In order to properly match revenues with expenses, we
estimate construction and land development costs incurred but not paid at the time of closing.
Estimated costs to complete are determined for each closed home and land sale based upon historical
data with respect to similar product types and geographical areas. We monitor the accuracy of
estimates by comparing actual costs incurred subsequent to closing to the estimate made at the time
of closing and make modifications to the estimates based on these comparisons. We do not expect the
estimation process to change in the future.
Capitalized Interest
Interest incurred relating to land under development and construction is capitalized to real
estate inventories during the active development period. Interest is capitalized as a component of
inventory at the effective rates paid on borrowings during the pre-construction and planning stage
and during the periods that projects are under development. Capitalization of interest is
discontinued if development ceases at a project. Interest is amortized to cost of sales on the
relative sales value method as related homes, and land are sold.
99
Income Taxes
The Company utilizes the asset and liability method to account for income taxes. Under the
asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years
in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a
change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the period that
includes the statutory enactment date. A deferred tax asset valuation allowance is recorded when
it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Consolidated Results of Operations
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2005 |
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2004 |
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Year Ended December 31, |
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vs. 2004 |
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vs. 2003 |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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Change |
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Change |
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(In thousands, except per share data) |
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Revenues |
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Sales of real estate |
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$ |
558,112 |
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549,652 |
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283,058 |
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8,460 |
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|
266,594 |
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Title and mortgage operations |
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3,750 |
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|
4,798 |
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|
2,466 |
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(1,048 |
) |
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2,332 |
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Total revenues |
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561,862 |
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554,450 |
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285,524 |
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7,412 |
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268,926 |
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Costs and expenses |
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Cost of sales of real estate |
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408,082 |
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|
406,274 |
|
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|
209,431 |
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|
|
1,808 |
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|
|
196,843 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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87,639 |
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71,001 |
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42,027 |
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16,638 |
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28,974 |
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Other expenses |
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4,855 |
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|
7,600 |
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|
1,924 |
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(2,745 |
) |
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5,676 |
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Total costs and expenses |
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500,576 |
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484,875 |
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253,382 |
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|
15,701 |
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231,493 |
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Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
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12,714 |
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13,068 |
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7,433 |
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(354 |
) |
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5,635 |
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Earnings from joint ventures |
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69 |
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6,050 |
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483 |
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(5,981 |
) |
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5,567 |
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Interest and other income |
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13,278 |
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4,619 |
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3,162 |
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8,659 |
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1,457 |
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Income before income taxes |
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87,347 |
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93,312 |
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43,220 |
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(5,965 |
) |
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50,092 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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32,436 |
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35,897 |
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16,400 |
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(3,461 |
) |
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19,497 |
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Net income |
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$ |
54,911 |
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57,415 |
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26,820 |
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(2,504 |
) |
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30,595 |
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Basic earnings per share |
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$ |
2.77 |
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$ |
3.10 |
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$ |
1.81 |
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$ |
(0.33 |
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$ |
1.29 |
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Diluted earnings per share (a) |
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$ |
2.74 |
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$ |
3.04 |
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$ |
1.77 |
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$ |
(0.30 |
) |
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$ |
1.27 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding |
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19,817 |
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18,518 |
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|
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14,816 |
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|
1,299 |
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|
|
3,702 |
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Diluted shares outstanding |
|
|
19,929 |
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|
|
18,600 |
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|
|
14,816 |
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|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
3,784 |
|
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(a) |
|
Diluted earnings per share takes into account the dilution in earnings we recognize from Bluegreen as a result of outstanding
securities issued by Bluegreen that enable the holders thereof to acquire shares of Bluegreens common stock. |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
Consolidated net income decreased $2.5 million, or 4.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2005
as compared to 2004. The decrease in net income primarily resulted from a decrease in sales of
real estate by our Homebuilding Division, coupled with an increase in overall selling, general and
administrative expenses associated with our expansion into new markets, increased headcount, and
our efforts to improve our organizational structure, production and operational practices. The
impact of lower homebuilding revenue, higher spending on overhead, technology, training and
infrastructure and lower earnings from joint ventures was partially mitigated by increases in sales
by our Land Division and Levitt Commercial, as well as an increase in interest and other income.
100
Our consolidated revenues from sales of real estate increased 1.5% to $558.1 million for the
year ended December 31, 2005 from $549.7 million for the same 2004 period. This increase is
attributable primarily to an increase in consolidated revenue from the Land Division which
increased to $105.7 million in 2005 and an increase at Levitt Commercial from $5.6 million in 2004
to $14.7 million in 2005. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $33.9 million in
Homebuilding Division revenues as a result of fewer deliveries. The Land Divisions segment
revenues of $96.2 million in 2004 include $24.4 million of sales to the Homebuilding Division which
are eliminated in consolidation because they represent inter-company sales. The increase in the
Land Division revenue is attributable primarily to the first quarter 2005 bulk sale for $64.7
million of five non-contiguous parcels of land consisting of 1,294 acres adjacent to our Tradition,
Florida master-planned community.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 23.4% to $87.6 million during 2005
compared to $71.0 million for the same 2004 period primarily as a result of higher employee
compensation and benefits expenses and an increase in professional fees. As a percentage of total
revenues, our selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 15.6% for 2005 from 12.8%
for the year ended December 31, 2004. The increase in compensation expense was attributable to an
increase in employee headcount associated with new hires in Central and South Florida (including
the Companys headquarters) and the continued expansion of homebuilding activities into North
Florida, Georgia and South Carolina. Further, we incurred start-up costs such as advertising and
administrative expenses associated with launching new communities in Atlanta, Georgia, Myrtle
Beach, South Carolina and Nashville, Tennessee. The number of our full time employees increased to
640 at December 31, 2005, from 527 as of December 31, 2004. In addition, expenses incurred during
the year ended December 31, 2005 reflect the full inclusion of Bowdens operations, which
operations were included commencing with its acquisition in May 2004. In connection with our
initiatives to improve infrastructure, we incurred expenses associated with technology upgrades,
training and human resource development and communications.
We engaged consultants in 2005 to assist us in a detailed operational and organizational
review. Following that detailed evaluation, we concluded that additional infrastructure investment
and organizational change would be necessary in order to support growth objectives of the
Homebuilding Division. As a result, the Company was organizationally restructured into regional
teams with matrixed, multi-functional relationships. At the same time, we implemented numerous
initiatives to support the new regional structure and increased infrastructure investment, which
included recruiting additional managers, particularly in field operations; the evaluation,
documentation, and implementation of industry best practices; the selection and implementation of a
common technology platform; the development of curriculum and training programs; and formalized
management communications relating to strategies and priorities. Overhead expense associated with
this broad range of organizational and operational initiatives has increased, reflecting our higher
employee headcount, retention of outside consultants and other direct program costs. We anticipate
these higher levels of overhead expenses will continue into 2006 as the various programs are
implemented and completed, and as a consequence selling, general and administrative expenses are
expected to grow both in absolute dollar levels and as a percentage of total revenues throughout
2006.
Interest incurred totaled $19.3 million and $11.1
million for 2005 and 2004, respectively. Interest incurred was higher due to higher outstanding
balances of notes and mortgage notes payable related to increases in our inventory of real estate
and to an increase in interest rates associated with rising interest rate indices which impacted
our variable rate indebtedness. Interest capitalized was $19.3 million for 2005 and $10.8 million
for 2004. Cost of sales of real estate for the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 included
previously capitalized interest of approximately $9.0 million and $9.9 million, respectively.
The decrease in other expenses was primarily attributable to a decrease in hurricane expense,
net of insurance recoveries. The expenses recorded to account for the estimated costs of
remediating hurricane-related damage in our Florida Homebuilding and Land Divisions was $572,000 in
2005 compared with $4.4 million in 2004. This decrease in expense was partially offset by a one
time additional reserve recorded to account for our share of costs associated with a litigation
settlement, and a debt prepayment penalty incurred during the first quarter of 2005 at our Land
Division.
We recorded $12.7 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $13.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Before giving
101
effect to the restatement discussed below, our earnings from Bluegreen were $15.0 million, net
of purchase accounting adjustments.
Bluegreen restated its financial statements for the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 and
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 due to certain misapplications of GAAP in the
accounting for sales of the Companys vacation ownership notes receivable and other related
matters. The restatement accounts for the sales of notes receivable as on-balance sheet financing
transactions as opposed to off-balance sheet sales transactions as Bluegreen had originally
accounted for these transactions. Levitt recorded the cumulative
effect of the restatement in the year ended December 31, 2005. This
cumulative adjustment was recorded as a $2.4 million reduction of
earnings from Bluegreen and a $1.1 million increase in our pro-rata
share of unrealized gains recognized by Bluegreen. These adjustments
resulted in a $1.3 million reduction to our investment in Bluegreen.
Earnings from real estate joint ventures were $69,000 during 2005 compared to earnings of $6.0
million for 2004. In 2004, earnings from real estate joint ventures included the sale of an
apartment complex and deliveries of homes and condominium units. During the year ended December 31,
2005, there were no unit deliveries by the Companys joint ventures which were winding down
operations.
The increase in interest and other income of $8.7 million is primarily related to an increase
in rental income, higher balances of interest-earning deposits at various financial institutions, a
non-recurring contingent termination payment received from a previously dissolved partnership, and
the reversal of accrued construction obligations associated with certain future infrastructure
development requirements in our land division. The total increase in these items of approximately
$10.1 million was offset by the absence of a one time $1.4 million reduction of a litigation
reserve which was recorded in 2004. The $1.4 million reduction of a litigation reserve was the
result of our successful appeal of a 2002 judgment which reversed the damages awarded by the trial
jury and ordered a new trial to determine damages. The litigation reserve was reduced based on our
assessment of the potential liability.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period
Consolidated net income increased $30.6 million, or 114%, for the year ended December 31, 2004
as compared to 2003. The increase in net income primarily resulted from an increase in sales of
real estate by our Homebuilding and Land Divisions, from higher earnings from Bluegreen Corporation
and from an increase in our earnings from our real estate joint venture activities.
Our revenues from sales of real estate increased 94% to $549.7 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004 from $283.1 million for the same 2003 period. This increase is attributable
primarily to an increase in home deliveries from 1,011 homes delivered in 2003 to 2,126 homes
delivered in 2004. Land sale revenues in 2004 included sales to the Homebuilding Division of $24.4
million. These inter-segment transactions were eliminated in consolidation and the profit
recognized by the Land Division from these sales will be deferred until the Homebuilding Division
delivers homes on these properties to third parties. At that time, consolidated cost of sales will
be reduced by amount of Land Division profits that were deferred. Consolidated cost of sales was
reduced by approximately $3.9 million in 2004 as a result of the recognition of previously deferred
profits related to sales of land by our Land Division to our Homebuilding Division. Approximately
$1.0 million of similarly deferred profits were recognized during 2003.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased during 2004 compared to the same 2003
period primarily as a result of higher employee compensation and benefits (including sales
commissions and incentive bonuses), and increased insurance and professional service expenses. The
increase in employee compensation and benefits expense was directly related to our new development
projects in Central and South Florida, the expansion of homebuilding activities into North Florida
and Georgia, the addition of Bowden and the increase in our home deliveries. The number of our
full time employees increased to 527 at December 31, 2004 from 353 at December 31, 2003, and the
number of part time employees declined slightly to 32 at December 31, 2004 from 34 at December 31,
2003. The increase in insurance and professional service expenses related primarily to costs
associated with operating as an independent public company since the spin-off from BankAtlantic
Bancorp. As a percentage of total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses declined
to 13% for 2004 from 15% in 2003.
102
Interest incurred on notes and development bonds payable totaled $11.1 million and $7.9
million for 2004 and 2003, respectively. Interest incurred was higher due to higher outstanding
balances of notes and mortgage notes payable related to increases in our inventory of real estate.
Interest capitalized was $10.8 million for 2004 and $7.7 million for 2003. Cost of sales of real
estate for the year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 included previously capitalized interest of
approximately $9.9 million and $6.4 million, respectively.
The increase in other expenses was primarily attributable to a $4.4 million charge, net of
insurance recoveries, recorded to account for the estimated costs of remediating hurricane-related
damage in our Florida Homebuilding and Land operations, as previously discussed.
We recorded $13.1 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $7.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Our investment in Bluegreen was also reduced by $2.9 million during 2004 primarily to reflect the
dilutive effect on our ownership interest of Bluegreens issuance of approximately 5.3 million
shares of common stock in connection with the call for redemption of its 8.25% Convertible
Subordinated Debentures and the exercise of stock options. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, our
ownership interest in Bluegreen was 31% and 38%, respectively.
Earnings from real estate joint ventures was $6.0 million during 2004 as compared to $483,000
for 2003. This increase in earnings in our real estate joint venture activities primarily resulted
from gains recognized upon the sale of a joint ventures property in Vero Beach, Florida, earnings
associated with the delivery of condominium units by a joint venture project in Boca Raton, Florida
and earnings associated with the delivery of homes by a joint venture project in West Palm Beach,
Florida. All three joint venture projects are sold out and their operations are essentially
completed.
The increase in interest and other income is primarily related to a $1.4 million reduction of
a litigation reserve as a result of the Companys successful appeal of a 2002 judgment
The provision for income taxes increased $19.6 million, or 120%, to $36.0 million for 2004,
due to increased earnings before taxes. The provision for income taxes for the year ended December
31, 2003 was net of a reduction in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance of approximately
$418,000. Reductions in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance reduce the provision for
income taxes for the year, thereby reducing the effective tax rate.
103
Homebuilding Division Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
vs. 2004 |
|
|
vs. 2003 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except average price data) |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
438,367 |
|
|
|
472,296 |
|
|
|
222,257 |
|
|
|
(33,929 |
) |
|
|
250,039 |
|
Title and mortgage operations |
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
4,798 |
|
|
|
2,466 |
|
|
|
(1,048 |
) |
|
|
2,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
442,117 |
|
|
|
477,094 |
|
|
|
224,723 |
|
|
|
(34,977 |
) |
|
|
252,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
347,008 |
|
|
|
371,097 |
|
|
|
173,072 |
|
|
|
(24,089 |
) |
|
|
198,025 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
57,403 |
|
|
|
50,806 |
|
|
|
29,478 |
|
|
|
6,597 |
|
|
|
21,328 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
3,606 |
|
|
|
7,015 |
|
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
(3,409 |
) |
|
|
5,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
408,017 |
|
|
|
428,918 |
|
|
|
204,043 |
|
|
|
(20,901 |
) |
|
|
224,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
(3,414 |
) |
|
|
3,038 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
1,944 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
(1,221 |
) |
|
|
1,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
34,927 |
|
|
|
53,638 |
|
|
|
21,720 |
|
|
|
(18,711 |
) |
|
|
31,918 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
12,691 |
|
|
|
20,658 |
|
|
|
7,964 |
|
|
|
(7,967 |
) |
|
|
12,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
22,236 |
|
|
|
32,980 |
|
|
|
13,756 |
|
|
|
(10,744 |
) |
|
|
19,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operational data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homes delivered |
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
(337 |
) |
|
|
1,115 |
|
Construction starts |
|
|
1,662 |
|
|
|
2,294 |
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
(632 |
) |
|
|
701 |
|
Average selling price of homes delivered |
|
$ |
245,000 |
|
|
|
222,000 |
|
|
|
220,000 |
|
|
|
23,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Margin percentage on homes delivered (a) |
|
|
20.8 |
% |
|
|
21.4 |
% |
|
|
22.1 |
% |
|
|
-0.6 |
% |
|
|
-0.7 |
% |
New orders (units) |
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
1,679 |
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
(561 |
) |
New orders (value) |
|
$ |
547,045 |
|
|
|
427,916 |
|
|
|
513,436 |
|
|
|
119,129 |
|
|
|
(85,520 |
) |
Backlog of homes (units) |
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(239 |
) |
Backlog of homes (value) |
|
$ |
557,325 |
|
|
|
448,647 |
|
|
|
458,771 |
|
|
|
108,678 |
|
|
|
(10,124 |
) |
Joint Ventures (excluded from above): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homes delivered |
|
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
128 |
|
Construction starts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
New orders (units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
New orders (value) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
13,967 |
|
|
|
15,957 |
|
|
|
(13,967 |
) |
|
|
(1,990 |
) |
Backlog of homes (units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
Backlog of homes (value) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,478 |
) |
(a) Margin percentage is calculated by dividing margin (sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate) by sales of real
estate.
Homebuilding Division revenues declined by 7.3% in 2005 compared to the same period
in 2004, reflecting fewer homes delivered in 2005 offset slightly by higher average selling prices.
The Companys sales performance in Florida in 2003 and 2004 exceeded our projections and
production capacity. As a result, our delivery cycle in 2004 and 2005 extended beyond our 12-month
target, and the number of homes we closed in 2005 declined 16% as compared to 2004. We have
implemented changes to our organizational structure, production and operational practices in an
attempt to shorten cycle times to enable us to deliver homes within 12 months. We believe that
shorter delivery cycles will increase customer satisfaction, reduce the amount of time contracted
homes are in backlog, and thereby reduce our exposure to rising costs.
104
At December 31, 2005, our Homebuilding Division had a delivery backlog of 1,792 homes
representing $557.3 million of future sales. The average sales price of the homes in backlog at
December 31, 2005 of $311,000 is approximately 26% higher than the average sales price of the homes
in backlog at December 31, 2004. This increase is attributable to rising prices based on the demand
for homes, as well as the particular markets generating the backlog. While the backlog value is
encouraging for our 2006 results, adverse economic trends such as rising interest rates, continued
inflationary pressures and labor shortages could impact our Homebuilding Division in future
periods. In 2005, the costs of lumber, steel, concrete and other building materials rose
significantly. Additionally, labor costs rose during the year reflecting a shortage of
sub-contractors in some of the markets in which we build. The redeployment of labor in Florida
following two years of active hurricane seasons exacerbated the labor shortage in these markets.
While we may be able to increase our future selling prices to absorb the increased costs, the sales
prices of homes in our backlog cannot be increased and the margins on the delivery of homes in
backlog may be adversely affected by this trend.
We are also continuing to seek to expand our homebuilding activities in the Jacksonville,
Florida, Atlanta, Georgia, Nashville, Tennessee and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina markets. Our
first sales in Jacksonville, Nashville and Atlanta, aggregating 282 units in total, occurred in
2005. We anticipate revenues from deliveries in these markets will be recognized during the second
half of 2006. Costs associated with expansion in new markets will remain at elevated levels during
2006.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
The value of new orders increased to $547.0 million for 2005 from $427.9 million in 2004 as a
result of higher average sales prices and increased number of orders. Higher selling prices were
primarily a reflection of the continued strength of the Florida market and the shift in our
Tennessee operations away from the first-time entry level buyer to a higher end customer. New unit
orders modestly increased to 1,767 units in 2005, from 1,679 units during 2004 as additional
inventory became available for sale. Further, our expanded presence in Tennessee and Georgia
contributed to new order flow. Construction starts declined in 2005 primarily due to the delayed
sales and delayed scheduled construction cycles.
Revenues from home sales decreased 7.2% to $438.4 million in 2005 from $472.3 million in 2004,
due primarily to decreased home deliveries. While home deliveries in Tennessee increased to 451
units delivered from 343 units delivered during 2004, reflecting a full year of operations, home
deliveries in Florida decreased to 1,338 units delivered from 1,783 units delivered during the same
2004 period. The decrease in Florida deliveries was attributable to the lower backlog at December
31, 2004, an increased emphasis on quality and customer service which delayed closings, as well as
a reduction in construction starts during the year as discussed above. Construction cycle times
generally improved, although some projects continued to experience subcontractor delays and
project-related management issues.
Cost of sales decreased by approximately 6.5% to $347.0 million in 2005 from $371.1 million in
2004. The decrease in cost of sales was attributable to fewer deliveries. Cost of sales as a
percentage of related revenue was approximately 79.2% for the year ended December 31, 2005, as
compared to approximately 78.6% for the year ended December 31, 2004. This slight increase was due
primarily to increases in labor and raw material costs in 2005 and a higher percentage of homes
sold in the Tennessee region, which produces lower margins than other regions and accounted for the
higher cost of sales percentage. Deliveries in the Tennessee region represented 25% of 2005 total
deliveries, compared with 16% in 2004. We are integrating the region onto the same technology
platform as our other regions and are standardizing operating policies and procedures in an effort
to improve margins and profitability in our Tennessee region. In addition, we are shifting our
strategy in Tennessee from acquiring finished lots for smaller subdivisions to acquiring and
developing raw land for signature communities which resemble our communities in other regions,
and eventually introducing active adult communities to the Tennessee market.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 13.0% to $57.4 million in 2005 from
$50.8 million for 2004. In connection with our detailed operational and organizational review, we
made significant expenditures for infrastructure investment we believe is necessary to support our
growth objectives. Further, there were higher expenses as a result of the inclusion of Bowden
expenses for the full year of 2005 compared with only eight months
105
in 2004, and the higher costs associated with increasing headcount and market expansion. As a
percentage of total revenues, our selling, general and administrative expense was approximately
13.0% during the twelve months ended December 31, 2005, compared to 10.6% during the same 2004
period. The increase was specifically attributable to increased employee compensation and benefits
costs associated with new hires in Central and South Florida, and the continued expansion of
homebuilding activities into the Jacksonville, Atlanta, Myrtle Beach and Nashville markets,
incurring administrative start-up costs, including advertising.
Interest incurred and capitalized on notes and mortgages payable totaled $12.1 million during
2005, compared to $6.5 million incurred and $6.3 million capitalized during the same 2004 period.
Interest incurred increased as a result of an increase in the average interest rate on our
variable-rate borrowings and an increase in borrowings in 2005 associated with the Companys
purchases of land to replenish its inventory of homesites. At the time of a home sale, the related
capitalized interest is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate during 2005 and
2004 included previously capitalized interest of $6.3 million and $8.0 million, respectively.
The
decrease in other expenses of $3.4 million was primarily attributable to certain
non-recurring expenses recorded in 2004, including a charge of $3.9 million, net of insurance
recoveries, to account for the costs of remediating hurricane related damage in the Companys
Florida operations. In 2005, the Homebuilding Division did not incur any hurricane related
expense. For 2005, other expenses were comprised of mortgage operations expense and an additional
reserve recorded for our share of costs associated with a litigation settlement reached in a matter
in which we were a joint venture partner.
The decrease in interest and other income in 2005 is primarily related to a $1.4 million
reduction of a litigation reserve recorded in 2004 as a result of our successful appeal of a 2002
judgment. The appellate court reversed the damages awarded by the trial jury and ordered a new
trial to determine damages. The litigation reserve was reduced based on our assessment of the
potential liability.
We did not enter into any new joint venture development or other joint venture agreements in
2005. The decrease in earnings in joint ventures resulted primarily from the completion of unit
deliveries in 2004 by a joint venture developing a condominium complex in Boca Raton, Florida.
That joint venture delivered the final 146 condominium units during 2004. The final 4,100 square
feet of commercial space in the project was delivered during the year ended December 31, 2005.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period
The value of new orders declined to $427.9 million for 2004, from $513.4 million in 2003. The
decline in new orders was primarily the result of the absence of new community openings to offset
stronger than expected order growth in prior periods and our intentional slowing of the pace of new
home orders to help assure higher levels of customer satisfaction by meeting delivery schedules
acceptable to our customers. Some of our Florida communities sold out faster than originally
anticipated and new communities were not yet ready for sales. While this strengthened our backlog,
we experienced a short-term decline in saleable inventory. New orders were also impacted by the
adverse impact of four hurricanes in Florida during August and September. These factors led to a
slowdown in sales in our Florida homebuilding operations in the third and fourth quarters of 2004,
when new orders were placed for 489 homes, as compared with the record 1,212 new orders placed in
the third and fourth quarters of 2003.
Revenues from home sales increased 112% to $472.3 million in 2004 from $222.3 million in 2003,
due primarily to an increase in home deliveries in communities that commenced deliveries in 2003
and from Bowdens operations. During 2004, 2,126 homes were delivered at an average selling price
of approximately $222,000, as compared to 1,011 homes delivered in 2003 at an average selling price
of approximately $220,000. The modest increase in the average selling price of our homes was due
primarily to a change in our product mix resulting from the inclusion of Bowden in 2004. The
average selling price of the homes in our Florida communities increased by $15,000 over 2003 to
$235,000. The average selling price of Bowdens homes was $157,000.
Cost of sales increased by approximately 114% to $371.1 million in 2004 from $173.1 million in
2003 due primarily to an increase in the number of home deliveries. Cost of sales as a percentage
of related revenue was
106
approximately 79% for the year ended December 31, 2004, as compared to approximately 78% for the
year ended December 31, 2003. Increases in labor and raw material costs in 2004 were largely
offset by increases in the selling prices of our homes. Cost of sales for 2004 also includes
approximately $1.8 million of purchase accounting adjustments relating to the acquisition of
Bowden.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 72% to $50.8 million in 2004 from $29.5
million for 2003. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses primarily resulted
from the increase in home deliveries and the addition of Bowden, as well as an increase in
compensation and benefits resulting from the continued expansion of our homebuilding operations.
As a percentage of revenues, selling general and administrative expense was approximately 11% and
13% of total revenues in 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Interest incurred totaled $6.5 million and $5.0 million for 2004 and 2003, respectively. The
increase in interest incurred was primarily due to increases in borrowings associated with the
assumption of debt in the Bowden acquisition and financing associated with new development
projects. Interest capitalized for 2004 and 2003 totaled $6.3 million and $5.0 million,
respectively. At the time of a home sale, the related capitalized interest is charged to cost of
sales. Cost of sales of real estate for 2004 and 2003 included previously capitalized interest of
approximately $8.0 million and $4.3 million, respectively.
Land Division Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
vs. 2004 |
|
|
vs. 2003 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
105,658 |
|
|
|
96,200 |
|
|
|
55,038 |
|
|
|
9,458 |
|
|
|
41,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
105,658 |
|
|
|
96,200 |
|
|
|
55,038 |
|
|
|
9,458 |
|
|
|
41,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
50,706 |
|
|
|
42,838 |
|
|
|
31,362 |
|
|
|
7,868 |
|
|
|
11,476 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
12,395 |
|
|
|
10,373 |
|
|
|
7,549 |
|
|
|
2,022 |
|
|
|
2,824 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
1,177 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
64,278 |
|
|
|
53,772 |
|
|
|
39,135 |
|
|
|
10,506 |
|
|
|
14,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
9,008 |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
2,261 |
|
|
|
7,337 |
|
|
|
(590 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
50,388 |
|
|
|
44,099 |
|
|
|
18,164 |
|
|
|
6,289 |
|
|
|
25,935 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
18,992 |
|
|
|
17,031 |
|
|
|
7,149 |
|
|
|
1,961 |
|
|
|
9,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
31,396 |
|
|
|
27,068 |
|
|
|
11,015 |
|
|
|
4,328 |
|
|
|
16,053 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operational data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acres sold |
|
|
1,647 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
(125 |
) |
Margin percentage (a) |
|
|
52.0 |
% |
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
43.0 |
% |
|
|
-3.5 |
% |
|
|
12.5 |
% |
Unsold acres |
|
|
12,092 |
|
|
|
8,349 |
|
|
|
5,116 |
|
|
|
3,743 |
|
|
|
3,233 |
|
Backlog of land (acres) |
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
|
(1,596 |
) |
|
|
400 |
|
Backlog of land (sales value) |
|
$ |
34,802 |
|
|
|
121,095 |
|
|
|
103,174 |
|
|
|
(86,293 |
) |
|
|
17,921 |
|
(a) Margin percentage is calculated by dividing margin (sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate) by sales
of real estate.
Land Division revenues have historically been generated primarily from two master-planned
communities located in St. Lucie County, Florida St. Lucie West and Tradition, Florida.
Development activity in St. Lucie West is substantially complete, with 4 acres of inventory
remaining at December 31, 2005, which are subject to firm
sales contracts. The master-planned community, Tradition, Florida encompasses more than 8,200
total acres,
107
including
approximately 5,858 net saleable acres. Approximately 1,548 acres had been
sold and 234 were subject to firm sales contracts with various homebuilders as of December 31,
2005.
During 2005, our Land Division purchased two parcels of land in Jasper County, South Carolina
to develop a master-planned community for a combined purchase price of approximately $42.4 million.
The master-planned community, Tradition, South Carolina, now encompasses more than 5,300 total
acres, including approximately 3,000 net saleable acres and is currently entitled to include up to
9,500 residential units and up to 1.5 million feet of commercial space, in addition to recreational
areas, educational facilities and emergency services. Development activity began in the fourth
quarter of 2005.
In addition to sales to third party homebuilders, the Land Division periodically sells
residential land to the Homebuilding Division on a priority basis at intercompany prices that we
believe approximate arms length pricing. The Land Division will also continue to sell undeveloped
commercial property to commercial developers, but will be more active in internally developing
certain projects.
We calculate margin as sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate, and have
historically realized between 40% and 60% margin on Land Division sales. Margins fluctuate based
upon changing sales prices and costs attributable to the land sold. The sales price of land sold
varies depending upon: the location; the parcel size; whether the parcel is sold as raw land,
partially developed land or individually developed lots; the degree to which the land is entitled;
and whether the ultimate use of land is residential or commercial. The cost of sales of real
estate is dependent upon the original cost of the land acquired, the timing of the acquisition of
the land, and the amount of development and carrying costs capitalized to the particular land
parcel. Allocations to costs of sales involve management judgment and an estimate of future costs
of development, which can vary over time due to labor and material cost increases, master plan
design changes and regulatory modifications. Accordingly, allocations are subject to change for
elements often beyond management control. Future margins will continue to vary in response to
these and other market factors.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
Revenues from land sales increased 9.8% to $105.7 million in 2005 from $96.2 million in 2004.
Margin on land sales in 2005 was approximately $55.0 million as compared to $53.4 million in 2004.
During 2005, 1,647 acres were sold with an average margin of 52%, as compared to 1,212 acres sold
with an average margin of 55.5% in 2004. The decline in average selling price per acre is
attributable to the stage of entitlements of the parcels sold. We sold a greater percentage of
undeveloped and unentitled land in 2005 relative to 2004. The decrease in margin is also
attributable to the mix of acreage sold, with a decrease in commercial property sales at St. Lucie
West. The margin percentage on the Tradition, Florida acreage tends to be lower due to the stage
of the development and the higher proportion of residential sales (which generally have a lower
margin) to commercial sales in the same period. While yielding a slightly lower margin percentage,
the Land division generated more margin dollars which enhanced overall profitability. The most
notable transaction during 2005 was the bulk sale for $64.7 million in the first quarter of five
non-contiguous parcels of land adjacent to Tradition, Florida consisting of a total of 1,294 acres.
During 2004, the Company sold 448 acres in Tradition, Florida to the Homebuilding Division which
generated revenue of $23.4 million and margin of $14.4 million. This transaction, which is
included in the above table for 2004, was eliminated in consolidation, and the associated profit
was deferred. There were no land sales to the Homebuilding Division in 2005.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 19.5% to $12.4 million during the year
ended December 31, 2005 compared to $10.4 million for the same 2004 period. As a percentage of
total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses remained relatively flat increasing to
11.7% in 2005 from 10.8% in 2004. The slight increase was due to increased headcount as the number
of Land Division employees increased to 48 in 2005 from 35 as of December 31, 2004 largely
associated with our expansion at both Tradition, Florida and Tradition, South Carolina.
Interest incurred for 2005 and 2004 was approximately $2.8 million and $2.0 million,
respectively. The increase in interest incurred was primarily due to an increase in outstanding
borrowings related to acquisition of land
for Tradition, South Carolina. During 2005, interest capitalized was approximately $2.8 million,
as compared with
108
$1.9 for 2004. At the time of land sales, the related capitalized interest is
charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate for 2005 and 2004 included previously
capitalized interest of approximately $742,587 and $87,000, respectively.
The increase in other expenses was primarily attributable to a $677,000 pre-payment penalty on
debt repayment incurred during the first quarter of 2005. We repaid indebtedness under a line of
credit using a portion of the proceeds of the bulk sale described above.
The increase in interest and other income of $7.3 million is primarily related to the reversal
of certain accrued construction obligations. During the fourth quarter of 2005, we reversed
approximately $6.7 million in accrued construction obligations. These accrued construction
obligations were recorded as property was sold to recognize our obligations to comply with future
infrastructure development requirements of governmental entities. The reversal of these
construction obligations was the result of changes made to the infrastructure development
requirements by such governmental entities for certain projects. All payments and obligations
related to the infrastructure development requirements for these projects were fulfilled as of
December 31, 2005.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period
Revenues from land sales increased 75% to $96.2 million in 2004 from $55.0 million in 2003.
Margin on land sales in 2004 was approximately $53.4 million as compared to $23.7 million in 2003.
During 2004, 1,212 acres were sold with an average margin of 55%, as compared to 1,337 acres sold
with an average margin of 43% in 2003. The lower margin percentage in 2003 was primarily the result
of the bulk sale in July of approximately 1,000 acres of undeveloped land adjacent to Tradition,
Florida in a single transaction to a developer that has been developed as golf courses. During
2004, the Land Division sold approximately 448 acres in Tradition, Florida to the Homebuilding
Division which, for segment reporting purposes, generated revenue of $23.4 million and margin of
$14.4 million. However, this transaction, which is included in the above table, is eliminated in
consolidation. There were no sales by the Land Division to the Homebuilding Division in 2003.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 37% to $10.4 million during the year
ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $7.5 million for the same 2003 period. As a percentage of
total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses declined to 11% in 2004 from 14% in
2003.
Interest incurred for 2004 and 2003 was approximately $2.0 million and $1.2 million,
respectively. The increase in interest incurred was primarily due to an increase in outstanding
borrowings related to acquisition of land for Tradition, Florida. During 2004, interest
capitalized was approximately $1.9 million, as compared with $927,000 for 2003. At the time of
land sales, the related capitalized interest is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real
estate for 2004 and 2003 included previously capitalized interest of approximately $87,000 and
$318,000, respectively.
The increase in other expenses was primarily attributable to a $500,000 charge, net of
insurance recoveries, recorded to account for the estimated costs of remediating hurricane-related
damage, as previously discussed.
109
Other Operations Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
vs. 2004 |
|
|
vs. 2003 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
14,709 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
5,763 |
|
|
|
9,154 |
|
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
14,709 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
5,763 |
|
|
|
9,154 |
|
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
12,520 |
|
|
|
6,255 |
|
|
|
6,021 |
|
|
|
6,265 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
17,841 |
|
|
|
9,822 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
8,019 |
|
|
|
4,822 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
30,433 |
|
|
|
16,101 |
|
|
|
11,228 |
|
|
|
14,332 |
|
|
|
4,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
12,714 |
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
|
|
7,433 |
|
|
|
(354 |
) |
|
|
5,635 |
|
(Loss) earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(2,567 |
) |
|
|
2,529 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
3,102 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
1,061 |
|
|
|
6,058 |
|
|
|
2,312 |
|
|
|
(4,997 |
) |
|
|
3,746 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
2,198 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
(1,820 |
) |
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
683 |
|
|
|
3,860 |
|
|
|
1,421 |
|
|
|
(3,177 |
) |
|
|
2,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Operations include all other activities, including Levitt Commercial, Levitt
Corporation general and administrative expenses, earnings from our investment in Bluegreen and
earnings from investments in various real estate projects. We currently own approximately 9.5
million shares of the common stock of Bluegreen, which represented approximately 31% of Bluegreens
outstanding shares as of December 31, 2005. Under equity method accounting, we recognize our
pro-rata share of Bluegreens net income or loss (net of purchase accounting adjustments) as
pre-tax earnings. Bluegreen has not paid dividends to its shareholders; therefore, our earnings
represent only our claim to the future distributions of Bluegreens earnings. Accordingly, we
record a tax liability on our portion of Bluegreens net income. Should Bluegreens financial
performance deteriorate, our earnings in Bluegreen would deteriorate concurrently and our results
of operations would be adversely affected. Furthermore, a significant reduction in Bluegreens
financial position might require that we test our investment in Bluegreen for impairment, which
could result in charges against our future results of operations. For a complete discussion of
Bluegreens results of operations and financial position, we refer you to Bluegreens Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, as filed with the SEC.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
During the year ended 2005, Levitt Commercial delivered 44 flex warehouse units at two of its
projects, generating revenues of $14.7 million as compared to 18 flex warehouse units in 2004,
generating revenues of $5.6 million.
We recorded $12.7 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $13.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Before giving effect to the restatement discussed below, our earnings from Bluegreen were $15.0
million, net of purchase accounting adjustments.
Bluegreen restated its financial statements for the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 and
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 due to certain misapplications of GAAP in the
accounting for sales of the Companys vacation ownership notes receivable and other related
matters. The restatement accounts for the sales of notes receivable as on-balance sheet financing
transactions as opposed to off-balance sheet sales transactions as
Bluegreen had originally accounted for these transactions. Levitt recorded the cumulative effect of the restatement
110
in the year ended
December 31, 2005. This cumulative adjustment was recorded as a $2.4
million reduction of earnings from Bluegreen and a $1.1 million
increase in our pro-rata share of unrealized gains recognized by
Bluegreen. These adjustments resulted in a $1.3 million reduction to
our investment in Bluegreen.
Selling, general and administrative and other expenses increased to $17.8 million during the
year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $9.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2004.
In 2005, we incurred professional fees associated with the organizational review of production and
operational practices and procedures as previously discussed. We expect we will continue to incur
additional expenses associated with professional fees in varying amounts through 2006. Also
contributing to the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses during the year ended
2005 were additional audit fees associated with Sarbanes Oxley and increased compensation and
benefits expense resulting from in an increase in employees at the parent company. The increase in
selling, general and administrative expenses is also attributable to increased compensation expense
resulting from an increase from 22 employees in this segment at year end 2004 to 45 employees at
year end 2005. The increased headcount was primarily related to parent company staffing in Human
Resources, Project Management and administrative functions in preparation for our implementation of
the Companys strategic initiatives. In addition, incentives for all employees associated with
achieving identified customer service goals accrued in the fourth quarter. Finally, in the fourth
quarter of 2005, we incurred expenses associated with several company-wide information meetings to
educate employees regarding the various organizational, information system, and operational changes
scheduled to occur in 2005 and 2006.
Losses from real estate joint ventures in 2005 were $35,000 as compared to $2.5 million of
earnings in 2004. The earnings during 2004 were primarily related to the gain recognized by the
sale of Grand Harbor, a rental apartment property in Vero Beach, Florida and earnings associated
with the delivery of homes by a joint venture project in West Palm Beach, Florida. During 2005,
the joint ventures in which this operating segment participates had essentially completed their
operations and were winding down as discussed above.
Interest incurred in other operations was approximately $4.4 million and $2.6 million for the
year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase in interest incurred was
primarily associated with an increase in notes at the parent company associated with our Trust
Preferred Securities offerings and an increase in the average interest rate on our borrowings.
Interest capitalized for this business segment totaled $4.4 million and $2.6 million for the year
ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Those amounts include adjustments to reconcile the
amount of interest eligible for capitalization on a consolidated basis with the amounts capitalized
in our other business segments.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period
During the year ended December 31, 2004, Levitt Commercial delivered 18 flex warehouse units
compared with 13 units delivered during the year ended December 31, 2003. Cost of sales of real
estate includes amortization of interest previously capitalized in this business segment. The
amount of previously capitalized interest amortized in cost of sales for the year ended December
31, 2004 and 2003 was $1.8 million and $1.5 million, respectively.
We recorded $13.1 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $7.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Our investment in Bluegreen was also reduced by $2.9 million during 2004 primarily to reflect the
dilutive effect on our ownership interest of Bluegreens issuance of approximately 5.3 million
shares of common stock in connection with the call for redemption of its 8.25% Convertible
Subordinated Debentures and the exercise of stock options. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, our
ownership interest in Bluegreen was 31% and 38%, respectively.
Selling, general and administrative and other expenses increased to $9.8 million during the
year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $5.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2003.
This increase was primarily associated with increases in employee compensation and benefits
resulting from higher average headcount, fees paid by the Company for administrative and other
services provided pursuant to an agreement with BankAtlantic Bancorp, and other expenses related to
being a public company. We did not incur significant costs
associated with being a public company in 2003 because we were not subject to SEC reporting
requirements at that time, or the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
111
Earnings from real estate joint ventures in 2004 were $2.5 million as compared to $3,000 in
2003. The increase in earnings was due primarily to the gain recognized by a joint venture on the
sale of a rental apartment project in Vero Beach, Florida and earnings associated with the delivery
of homes by a joint venture project in West Palm Beach, Florida. Both joint venture projects are
sold out and their operations are essentially completed.
Interest incurred in Other Operations was approximately $2.6 million and $1.7 million for the
year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase in interest incurred was
primarily associated with increases in outstanding borrowings related to Levitt Commercials
development activities, interest obligations under the $8.0 million note to BankAtlantic Bancorp
relating to the spin-off, and the $3.2 million of outstanding Subordinated Investment Notes.
Interest capitalized for this business segment totaled $2.6 million and $1.7 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Those amounts include adjustments to reconcile the
amount of interest eligible for capitalization on a consolidated basis with the amounts capitalized
in our other business segments.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
We believe that our current financial condition and credit relationships, together with
anticipated cash flows from operations, will provide for our current liquidity needs for the
foreseeable future.
Our total assets at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were $895.7 million and $678.4 million,
respectively. The increase in total assets primarily resulted from:
|
|
|
a net increase in inventory of real estate of approximately $197.8 million resulting
from land acquisitions in Florida, Georgia, Tennessee and South Carolina by our Land
and Homebuilding Divisions, and increases in land development and construction costs.
These increases in inventory of real estate were partially offset by sales of homes and
land; |
|
|
|
|
a net increase of approximately $15.3 million in our investment in Bluegreen
Corporation associated primarily with $15.0 million of earnings from Bluegreen (net of
purchase accounting adjustments), $1.3 million from our pro rata share of unrealized
gains associated with Bluegreens other comprehensive income and $121,000 associated
with Bluegreens capital transactions, offset by the $1.3 million net cumulative effect
of the restatement discussed above; and |
|
|
|
|
an increase of $13.1 million in property and equipment associated with increased
investment in the irrigation facility and commercial properties under construction in
Tradition, Florida (including the buildings constructed and utilized by Core
Communities as its offices and sales center) and hardware and software acquired for our
technology infrastructure upgrade. |
The increase in total assets was partially offset by a net decrease in cash and cash
equivalents of $12.0 million, which represents $134.7 million provided from financing, $132.5
million used in operations, and $14.1 million used in investing activities.
Total liabilities at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were $545.9 million and $383.7 million,
respectively.
The increase in total liabilities primarily resulted from:
|
|
|
an increase of $8.7 million in customer deposits associated with our larger backlog
at year end |
|
|
|
|
a net increase in notes and mortgage notes payable of $85.6 million, primarily
related to project debt associated with the 2005 land acquisitions described above, and
an increase in junior subordinated debentures of $54.1 million. |
|
|
|
|
an increase in the deferred tax liability of approximately $5.2 million which was
primarily associated with our investment in Bluegreen. |
112
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We assess the Companys liquidity in terms of its ability to generate cash to fund its
operating and investment activities. During the year ended December 31, 2005, our primary sources
of funds were the proceeds from the sale of real estate inventory, the issuance of trust preferred
securities and borrowings from financial institutions. These funds were utilized primarily to
acquire, develop and construct real estate, to service and repay borrowings and to pay operating
expenses.
In 2005, the Company formed two statutory business trusts, Levitt Capital Trust I (LCT I)
and Levitt Capital Trust II (LCT II), for the purpose of issuing trust preferred securities and
investing the proceeds thereof in junior subordinated debentures of the Company. The issuance of
trust preferred securities was part of a larger pooled trust securities offering which was not
registered under the Securities Act of 1933.
On March 15, 2005, LCT I issued $22.5 million of trust preferred securities. The Trust used
the proceeds from issuing trust preferred securities to purchase an identical amount of junior
subordinated debentures (the LCT I Debentures) from the Company. Interest on the LCT I
Debentures and distributions on the trust preferred securities are payable quarterly in arrears at
a fixed rate of 8.11% through March 30, 2010 and thereafter at a floating rate of 3.85% over
3-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) until the scheduled maturity date of March 30,
2035. Distributions on the trust preferred securities will be cumulative and based upon the
liquidation value of the trust preferred security. The trust preferred securities are subject to
mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the LCT I Debentures at maturity or
their earlier redemption. The LCT I Debentures are redeemable five years from the issue date or
sooner following certain specified events. In addition, we contributed $696,000 to the Trust in
exchange for all of the Trusts common securities and those proceeds were also used to purchase an
identical amount of LCT I Debentures from the Company. The terms of the Trusts common securities
are nearly identical to the trust preferred securities. We used the proceeds to repay approximately
$22.0 million of indebtedness to affiliates.
On May 4, 2005, LCT II issued $30.0 million of trust preferred securities and used the
proceeds to purchase an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures (the LCT II Debentures)
from the Company. Interest on the LCT II Debentures and distributions on the trust preferred
securities are payable quarterly in arrears at a fixed rate of 8.09% through June 30, 2010 and
thereafter at a floating rate of 3.80% over 3-month LIBOR until the scheduled maturity date of June
30, 2035. The trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part,
upon repayment of the LCT II Debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. The LCT II
Debentures are redeemable in whole or in part at our option at any time after five years from the
issue date or sooner following certain specified events. In addition, the Company contributed
$928,000 to LCT II in exchange for all of its common securities and those proceeds were also used
to purchase an identical amount of LCT II Debentures from the Company. The terms of the Trusts
common securities are nearly identical to the trust preferred securities. We used the proceeds
from this transaction to repay approximately $16.0 million of indebtedness to affiliates and used
the balance for general corporate purposes.
The Company relies on third party financing to fund the acquisition and development of land.
As disclosed in Note 10 to the Companys financial statements, during the year ended December 31,
2005, our principal operating subsidiaries, Levitt and Sons and Core Communities, secured borrowing
facilities with third party lenders to fund land acquisitions and development. As of December 31,
2005, these loan agreements provided in the aggregate for advances, subject to available
collateral, on a revolving basis of up to $507.7 million, of which $408.0 million was outstanding.
The loans are secured by mortgages on properties, including improvements. Principal payments are
required as sales of the collateral are consummated. Our principal payment obligations with
respect to our debt for the 12 months beginning December 31, 2005 are anticipated to total
approximately $59.2 million. Approximately $44.7 million of the debt due in the next twelve months
is construction-related financing which will be repaid with the proceeds from the sales of the
properties under construction. Some of our borrowing agreements contain provisions that, among
other things, require our subsidiaries to maintain certain financial ratios and a minimum net
worth. These requirements may limit the amount of debt that we can incur in the future and restrict
the payment of dividends to us by our subsidiaries. Certain notes and mortgage notes provide that
events of default include a change in ownership, management or executive management. At December
31, 2005, we were in compliance with all loan agreement financial requirements and covenants. The
Company believes it has sufficient availability under
113
its existing borrowing facilities and adequate access to additional borrowing facilities to
meet its current contractual obligations.
In addition to the liquidity provided by the trust preferred securities and the credit
facilities described above, we expect to continue to fund our short-term liquidity requirements
through net cash provided by operations and other financing activities and our available cash. We
expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements for items such as acquisitions and debt service
and repayment obligations primarily with net cash provided by operations and long-term secured and
unsecured indebtedness. As of December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, we had cash and cash
equivalents of $115.4 million and $127.5 million, respectively.
On each of January, 24, 2005, April 25, 2005, July 25, 2004, November 7, 2005 and January 23,
2006 our Board of Directors declared cash dividends of $0.02 per share on our Class A common stock
and Class B common stock. These dividends were paid in February 2005, May 2005, August 2005,
November 2005 and February 2006, respectively. The Board has not adopted a policy of regular
dividend payments. The payment of dividends in the future is subject to approval by our Board of
Directors and will depend upon, among other factors, our results of operations and financial
condition. We cannot give assurance that we will declare additional cash dividends in the future.
We are subject to the usual financial and other obligations associated with entering into
contracts for the purchase, development and sale of real estate in the ordinary course of business.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
In connection with the development of certain of our communities, we establish community
development districts to access bond financing for the funding of infrastructure development and
other projects within the community. If we were not able to establish community development
districts, we would need to fund community infrastructure development out of operating income or
through other sources of financing or capital. The bonds issued are obligations of the community
development district and are repaid through assessments on property within the district. To the
extent that we own property within a district when assessments are levied, we will be obligated to
pay the assessments when they are due. As of December 31, 2005, development districts in
Tradition, Florida had $52.4 million of community development district bonds outstanding, and we
owned approximately 47% of the property in those districts. During 2005, we recorded approximately
$799,000 in assessments on property we owned in the districts. These costs were capitalized to
inventory as development costs and will be recognized as cost of sales when the assessed properties
are sold to third parties.
We entered into an indemnity agreement in April 2004 with a joint venture partner at Altman
Longleaf, relating to, among other obligations, that partners guarantee of the joint ventures
indebtedness. Our liability under the indemnity agreement is limited to the amount of any
distributions from the joint venture which exceeds our original capital and other contributions.
Our original capital contributions were approximately $585,000. In 2004, we received an additional
distribution that totaled approximately $1.1 million. In January 2006, we received a distribution
of approximately $138,000. Accordingly, our potential obligation of indemnity after the January
2006 distribution is approximately $664,000. Based on the joint venture assets that secure the
indebtedness, we do not believe it is likely that any payment will be required under the indemnity
agreement.
114
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2005 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments due by period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
13 36 |
|
|
37 60 |
|
|
More than |
|
Category |
|
Total |
|
|
12 Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
60 Months |
|
Long-term debt obligations |
|
$ |
407,970 |
|
|
|
59,188 |
|
|
|
212,402 |
|
|
|
34,577 |
|
|
|
101,803 |
|
Interest
payable on long-term debt |
|
|
199,185 |
|
|
|
25,487 |
|
|
|
41,949 |
|
|
|
17,606 |
|
|
|
114,143 |
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
|
8,065 |
|
|
|
1,965 |
|
|
|
2,920 |
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
1,726 |
|
Purchase obligations |
|
|
154,000 |
|
|
|
142,683 |
|
|
|
11,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total obligations |
|
$ |
769,220 |
|
|
|
229,323 |
|
|
|
268,588 |
|
|
|
53,637 |
|
|
|
217,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt obligations consist of notes, mortgage notes and bonds payable. Interest
payable on long-term debt includes the estimated future interest payments on our outstanding debt
obligations calculated using the interest rates on these obligations as at December 31, 2005.
Operating lease obligations consist of rent commitments. Purchase obligations consist of contracts
to acquire real estate properties for development and sale; however our liability for not
completing a purchase is generally limited to the deposit we made under the contract. At December
31, 2005, we had paid deposits of $4.4 million with respect to these purchase obligations.
Levitt Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data and notes presented herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement
of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering
changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Inflation could have a long-term impact on us by contributing to increased costs of land,
materials and labor, the net effect of which could require us to increase the sales prices of homes
in order to preserve our profit margins. In addition, inflation is often accompanied by higher
interest rates which could have a negative impact on housing demand and the costs of financing land
development activities and housing construction. Rising interest rates as well as increased
materials and labor costs may reduce margins.
115
New Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2006 the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, (Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial
Instruments.) This Statement amends SFAS 133, (Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities) to narrow the scope exception for interest-only and principal-only strips on debt
instruments to include only such strips representing rights to receive a specified portion of the
contractual interest or principal cash flows. SFAS 155 also amends SFAS 140 (Accounting for
Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities) to allow
qualifying special-purpose entities to hold a passive derivative financial instrument pertaining to
beneficial interests that itself is a derivative financial instrument. The provisions of SFAS No.
155 are effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued (or subject to a remeasurement
event) following the start of an entitys first fiscal year beginning after September 15, 2006,
with earlier adoption allowed as of the beginning of a fiscal year for which (annual or interim)
financial statements have not yet been issued. Management is currently evaluating the requirements
of this standard.
In December 2005, FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. FSP SOP 94-6-1 Terms of Loan Products
That May Give Rise to a Concentration of Credit Risk. This FSP indicates terms in loan products
that may give rise to a concentration of credit risk as that term is used in FASB Statement No. 107
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. Statement No. 107 requires disclosure
about each significant concentration of credit risk in the notes to financial statements. The FSP
is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2005. The Company implemented the
disclosure requirements of this FSP as of December 31, 2005.
In November 2005, FASB issued FSP No. 123 (R)-3 Transition Election Related to Accounting for
the Tax Effects of Share-based Payment Awards. The FSP provides an alternative method as of the
date that SFAS No. 123(R) is adopted for calculating the beginning balance of the pool of
additional paid-in capital available to absorb tax deficiencies recognized subsequent to the
adoption of SFAS No. 123(R). On January 1, 2006, the date the Company adopted the accounting
policies of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company elected the transition election of FSP No. 123 (R)-3.
In November 2005, FASB issued FSP 115-1 and FAS 124-1, Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and
its Application to Certain Investments. The FSP provides guidance for determining when an
investment should be considered impaired, determining whether an impairment should be deemed other
than temporary, and measuring an impairment loss. The FSP is effective for periods beginning after
December 15, 2005. Management does not believe that the guidance is this FSP will have a material
effect on the Companys financial statements.
In October 2005, FASB issued FSP No. FAS 13-1 Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a
Construction Period. This FSP indicates that rental costs associated with ground or building
operating leases that are incurred during a construction period shall be recognized as rental
expense. The guidance in this FSP is applied to the first reporting period beginning after
December 15, 2005 with early adoption permitted. Management does not believe that the guidance in
this FSP will have a material effect on the Companys financial statements.
In October 2005, FASB issued FSP No. FAS 123(R)-2 Practical Accommodation to the Application
of Grant Date as Defined in FASB Statement No. 123(R). The FSP outlines a practical accommodation
for determining if a mutual understanding of the key terms and conditions of an award to an
individual exists at the date the award is granted. The guidance of this FSP is effective upon
adoption of Statement 123(R). Management believes that the guidance in this FSP will not have an
effect on future stock option grants.
In May 2005, FASB issued SFAS No. 154 Accounting Changes and Error Corrections A
Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB No. 3. This Statement requires retrospective
application to prior periods financial statements of changes in accounting principle. This
Statement defines retrospective application as the application of a different accounting principle
to prior accounting periods as if that principle had always been used or as the adjustment of
previously issued financial statements to reflect a change in the reporting entity. This Statement
also requires that a change in depreciation, amortization, or depletion method for long-lived,
nonfinancial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate. The Statement is effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. Management adopted the accounting policies of
this Statement as of January 1, 2006. The adoption of this Statement did not have a material
effect on the Companys financial statements.
In June 2005 the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF 04-05 Determining Whether a
General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar
Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights. The Task Force reached a consensus that the
general partners in a limited partnership are presumed to
116
control the limited partnership regardless of the extent of the general partners ownership
interest in the limited partnership. This presumption can be overcome if the limited partners have
either (a) the substantive ability to dissolve (liquidate) the limited partnership or otherwise
remove the general partners without cause or (b) substantive participating rights. The guidance
in this issue is effective after June 29, 2005 for new limited partnerships formed and for existing
limited partnerships for which the partnership agreements are modified. The guidance in this issue
is effective no later than the beginning of the first reporting period in fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2005 for existing limited partnerships. Management does not believe that the
Task Force consensus in EITF 04-05 will have a material effect on the Companys financial
statements.
In December 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revision) Share-based payments. This Statement is
a revision of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes APB
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and its related implementation guidance.
This Statement focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains
employee services in share-based payment transactions. The Statement eliminated the accounting for
share-based transactions under APB No. 25 and its related interpretations, instead requiring all
share-based payments to be accounted for using a fair value method. The Statement can be adopted
using the Modified Prospective Application or the Modified Retrospective Application. In
March 29, 2005 the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 107. SAB No. 107 expresses the
staffs views of the interaction between SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, and certain SEC rules
and regulations. SAB No. 107 also addresses the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for
public companies. Management adopted the Statement as of January 1, 2006 using the modified
prospective application. Management estimates that cumulative compensation expense before tax to
be recognized over the remaining life from currently unvested options at the adoption date will be
approximately $17.1 million.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 152, Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing
Transactions. This statement amends SFAS No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate, and No. 67,
Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Projects, in association with the
issuance of American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Statement of Position
(SOP) 04-2, Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions. SOP 04-2 was issued to address
the diversity in practice caused by a lack of guidance specific to real estate time-sharing
transactions. Among other things, the new standard addresses the treatment of sales incentives
provided by a seller to a buyer to consummate a transaction, the calculation of accounting for
uncollectible notes receivable, the recognition of changes in inventory cost estimates, recovery or
repossession of VOIs, selling and marketing costs, operations during holding periods, developer
subsidies to property owners associations and upgrade and reload transactions. The new standard
will also require a change in the classification of our provision for loan losses for vacation
ownership receivables that are currently recorded as an expense, requiring that such amount be
reflected as a reduction of revenue. Bluegreen currently estimates that the adoption of the SOP
will result in one-time, non-cash, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle charge in
the first quarter of 2006. This charge will consist primarily of deferred VOI sales, which are
the result of providing buyers with certain purchase incentives and the treatment of Bluegreens
Sampler Program. The Sampler Program gives purchasers an opportunity to utilize the Bluegreens
vacation ownership product through a one-year allotment of Bluegreen Vacation Club points. In the
event the Sampler purchaser subsequently purchases a vacation ownership interest from Bluegreen, a
portion of the amount paid for their Sampler Package is credited toward the down payment on this
subsequent purchase. Under the SOP, the credit given will result in the deferral of such sales
until the minimum down payment amounts are received from the purchaser, typically through their
required mortgage payments. Deferrals under the SOP are expected to be ongoing, with deferred
Resorts sales being recognized in subsequent quarters once the required down payment amount is
received. At this time, Bluegreen has not yet completed their evaluation of the charge.
117
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Consolidated Market Risk
Market risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market valuations
which arise from interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk and
equity price risk. Our primary market risk is interest rate risk and our secondary market risk is
equity price risk.
Because BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in the Companys financial
statements an increase or decrease in the market price of their stock would not impact the
financial statements. However, a significant change in the market price of either of these
securities would likely have an effect on the market price of our common stock. The market price
of BFCs common stock and of BFCs directly held equity securities are important to the valuation
and financing capability of BFC.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Interest Rate Risk
The amount of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice or
mature in each of the indicated periods was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
More Than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Less |
|
|
or Less |
|
|
or Less |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Total |
|
Interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential loans (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
$ |
108,345 |
|
|
|
143,853 |
|
|
|
115,881 |
|
|
|
368,720 |
|
|
|
736,799 |
|
Hybrids ARM less than 5 years |
|
|
201,105 |
|
|
|
199,917 |
|
|
|
68,248 |
|
|
|
1,782 |
|
|
|
471,052 |
|
Hybrids ARM more than 5 years |
|
|
192,063 |
|
|
|
193,864 |
|
|
|
168,954 |
|
|
|
275,873 |
|
|
|
830,754 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
1,588,787 |
|
|
|
193,581 |
|
|
|
66,447 |
|
|
|
3,228 |
|
|
|
1,852,043 |
|
Small business loans |
|
|
144,824 |
|
|
|
63,074 |
|
|
|
19,554 |
|
|
|
8,476 |
|
|
|
235,928 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
512,477 |
|
|
|
4,670 |
|
|
|
3,920 |
|
|
|
14,961 |
|
|
|
536,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
2,747,601 |
|
|
|
798,959 |
|
|
|
443,004 |
|
|
|
673,040 |
|
|
|
4,662,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
6,304 |
|
|
|
2,132 |
|
|
|
19,485 |
|
|
|
364,209 |
|
|
|
392,130 |
|
Taxable investment securities |
|
|
242,207 |
|
|
|
97,093 |
|
|
|
51,802 |
|
|
|
67,590 |
|
|
|
458,692 |
|
Tax certificates |
|
|
163,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
412,237 |
|
|
|
99,225 |
|
|
|
71,287 |
|
|
|
431,799 |
|
|
|
1,014,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets |
|
|
3,159,838 |
|
|
|
898,184 |
|
|
|
514,291 |
|
|
|
1,104,839 |
|
|
|
5,677,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
432,178 |
|
|
|
432,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
3,159,838 |
|
|
|
898,184 |
|
|
|
514,291 |
|
|
|
1,537,017 |
|
|
|
6,109,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
2,723,748 |
|
|
|
844,077 |
|
|
|
291,394 |
|
|
|
1,614,248 |
|
|
|
5,473,467 |
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
635,863 |
|
|
|
635,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest bearing liabilities
and equity |
|
$ |
2,723,748 |
|
|
|
844,077 |
|
|
|
291,394 |
|
|
|
2,250,111 |
|
|
|
6,109,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAP (repricing difference) |
|
$ |
436,090 |
|
|
|
54,107 |
|
|
|
222,897 |
|
|
|
(509,409 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative GAP |
|
$ |
436,090 |
|
|
|
490,197 |
|
|
|
713,094 |
|
|
|
203,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repricing Percentage |
|
|
7.14 |
% |
|
|
0.89 |
% |
|
|
3.65 |
% |
|
|
-8.34 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Percentage |
|
|
7.14 |
% |
|
|
8.02 |
% |
|
|
11.67 |
% |
|
|
3.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Hybrid adjustable rate mortgages (ARM) earn fixed rates for designated periods and
adjust annually thereafter based on the one year U.S. Treasury note rate. |
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature, subjecting
BankAtlantic to significant interest rate risk because its assets and liabilities reprice at
different times, market interest rates change differently among the rate indices and certain
interest earning assets, primarily residential loans, may be prepaid before maturity as interest
rates change.
BankAtlantic has developed a model using standard industry software to measure its interest
rate risk. The model performs a sensitivity analysis that measures the effect on its net interest
income of changes in interest rates. The model
118
measures the impact that parallel interest rate shifts of 100 and 200 basis points would have
on our net interest income over a 12 month period.
The model calculates the change in net interest income by:
i. |
|
Calculating interest income and interest expense from existing assets and liabilities
using current repricing, prepayment and volume assumptions, |
|
ii. |
|
Estimating the change in expected net interest income based on instantaneous and
parallel shifts in the yield curve to determine the effect on net interest income; and |
|
iii. |
|
Calculating the percentage change in net interest income calculated in (i) and (ii). |
Management of BankAtlantic has made estimates of cash flow, prepayment, repricing and volume
assumptions that it believes to be reasonable. Actual results will differ from the simulated
results due to changes in interest rates that differ from the assumptions in the simulation model.
Certain assumptions by BankAtlantic in assessing the interest rate risk were utilized in
preparing the following table. These assumptions related to:
|
|
|
Interest rates, |
|
|
|
|
Loan prepayment rates, |
|
|
|
|
Deposit decay rates, |
|
|
|
|
Re-pricing of certain borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Reinvestment in earning assets. |
The prepayment assumptions used in the model are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate mortgages
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate securities
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable rate mortgages
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable rate securities
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
Deposit runoff assumptions used in the model are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within |
|
1-3 |
|
3-5 |
|
Over 5 |
|
|
1 Year |
|
Years |
|
Years |
|
Years |
Money fund savings accounts decay rates |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
NOW and savings accounts decay rates |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
119
Presented below is an analysis of BankAtlantics estimated net interest income over a twelve
month period calculated utilizing the BankAtlantics model:
As of December 31, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Changes |
|
Interest |
|
Percent |
in Rate |
|
Income |
|
Change |
+200 bp |
|
$ |
258,020 |
|
|
|
1.47 |
% |
+100 bp |
|
|
259,549 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
0 |
|
|
254,715 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
-100 bp |
|
|
247,130 |
|
|
|
-3.37 |
|
-200 bp |
|
|
232,813 |
|
|
|
-9.72 |
|
As of December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Changes |
|
Interest |
|
Percent |
in Rate |
|
Income |
|
Change |
+200 bp |
|
$ |
232,987 |
|
|
|
3.41 |
% |
+100 bp |
|
|
232,395 |
|
|
|
3.14 |
|
0 |
|
|
225,310 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
-100 bp |
|
|
213,516 |
|
|
|
-5.23 |
|
-200 bp |
|
|
200,288 |
|
|
|
-11.11 |
|
BankAtlantic began utilizing this interest rate risk model in July 2005. This model enables
BankAtlantic to evaluate the effect interest rate sensitivity has on net interest income as well as
on net portfolio value. The prior interest rate risk model measured potential gains and losses
only on net portfolio fair value. BankAtlantic believes that measuring the effect of interest rate
changes on net interest income will enhance managements ability to monitor interest rate risk. The
December 31, 2004 amounts are also provided utilizing the new model.
Consolidated Equity Price Risk
BFC and BankAtlantic Bancorp Parent Company maintain a portfolio of equity securities that
subject us to equity pricing risks which would arise as the relative values of equity investments
change in conjunction with market or economic conditions. The change in fair values of equity
investments represents instantaneous changes in all equity prices. The following are hypothetical
changes in the fair value of available for sale equity securities at December 31, 2005 based on
percentage changes in fair value. Actual future price appreciation or depreciation may be
different from the changes identified in the table below (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available |
|
|
Percent |
|
for Sale |
|
|
Change in |
|
Securities |
|
Dollar |
Fair Value |
|
Fair Value |
|
Change |
20%
|
|
$ |
109,838 |
|
|
$ |
18,306 |
|
10%
|
|
|
100,685 |
|
|
|
9,153 |
|
0%
|
|
|
91,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
-10%
|
|
|
82,379 |
|
|
|
(9,153 |
) |
-20%
|
|
|
73,226 |
|
|
|
(18,306 |
) |
Excluded from the above table is $1.8 million of investments in other financial institutions
held by BankAtlantic Bancorp and $5.0 million invested by BankAtlantic Bancorp in a limited
partnership hedge fund specializing in bank
120
equities, for which no current liquid market exists. Also excluded from the above table is
$524,000 of investments held by BFC in private companies held by BFC and BFCs $20.0 million
investment in Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for which no current market is
available. The ability to realize or liquidate these investments will depend on future market
conditions and is subject to significant risk.
Ryan Beck Market Risk
Ryan Becks market risk is the potential change in value of financial instruments caused by
fluctuations in interest rates, equity prices, credit spreads or other market forces. The Company,
through its broker/dealer subsidiary Ryan Beck, is exposed to market risk arising from trading and
market making activities.
Ryan Becks management monitors risk in its trading activities by establishing limits and
reviewing daily trading results, inventory aging, pricing, concentration and securities ratings.
Ryan Beck uses a variety of tools, including aggregate and statistical methods. Value at Risk
(VaR) is the principal statistical method and measures the potential loss in the fair value of a
portfolio due to adverse movements in underlying risk factors. Substantially all the trading
inventory is subject to measurement using VaR.
Ryan Beck uses an historical simulation approach to measuring VaR using a 99% confidence
level, a one day holding period and the most recent three months average volatility. The 99% VaR
means that, on average, one would not expect to exceed such loss amount more than one time every
one hundred trading days if the portfolio were held constant for a one-day period.
Modeling and statistical methods rely on approximations and assumptions that could be
significant under certain circumstances. As such, the risk management process also employs other
methods such as sensitivity to interest rates and stress testing.
The following table sets forth the high, low and average VaR for Ryan Beck for the year ended
December 31, 2005:
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
|
Average |
|
VaR |
|
$ |
443 |
|
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
206 |
|
Aggregate Long Value |
|
|
195,123 |
|
|
|
64,358 |
|
|
|
96,676 |
|
Aggregate Short Value |
|
|
97,793 |
|
|
|
15,772 |
|
|
|
40,261 |
|
The following table sets forth the high, low and average VaR for Ryan Beck for the year ended
December 31, 2004:
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
|
Average |
|
VaR |
|
$ |
1,747 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
336 |
|
Aggregate Long Value |
|
|
112,494 |
|
|
|
43,431 |
|
|
|
72,787 |
|
Aggregate Short Value |
|
|
167,987 |
|
|
|
23,851 |
|
|
|
65,006 |
|
Levitt
Levitt is subject to interest rate risk on its long-term debt. At December 31, 2005, Levitt had $
333.3 million in borrowings with adjustable rates tied to the prime rate and/or LIBOR and $74.6
million in borrowings with fixed rates. Consequently, for debt tied to an indexed rate, changes in
interest rates may affect Levitt earnings and cash flows, but generally would not impact the fair
value of such debt. For fixed rate debt, changes interest rates generally affect the fair market
value of the debt but not Levitts earnings or cash flow.
121
The table below sets forth Levitts debt obligations, principal payments by scheduled
maturity, weighted-average interest rates and estimated fair market value as of December 31, 2005
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Market |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value at |
|
|
Twelve months ended December 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Total |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
Fixed rate debts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and mortgage
payable (a) |
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
872 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
70,511 |
|
|
|
74,636 |
|
|
|
70,591 |
|
Average interest rate |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
7.57 |
% |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
7.59 |
% |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate debts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and mortgage
payable (b) |
|
|
58,453 |
|
|
|
41,787 |
|
|
|
167,652 |
|
|
|
28,334 |
|
|
|
5,816 |
|
|
|
31,292 |
|
|
|
333,334 |
|
|
|
333,334 |
|
Average interest rate |
|
|
7.35 |
% |
|
|
7.07 |
% |
|
|
6.67 |
% |
|
|
6.90 |
% |
|
|
7.27 |
% |
|
|
7.30 |
% |
|
|
6.77 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt obligations |
|
|
59,188 |
|
|
|
43,878 |
|
|
|
168,524 |
|
|
|
28,542 |
|
|
|
6,035 |
|
|
|
101,803 |
|
|
|
407,970 |
|
|
|
403,925 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Fair value calculated based upon recent borrowings in same category of debt. |
|
(b) |
|
At December 31, 2005 Levitts total borrowings from BankAtlantic Bancorp was
approximately $223,000. |
Based upon the amount of variable rate debt outstanding at December 31, 2005 and holding the
variable rate debt balance constant, each one percentage point increase in interest rates would
increase the interest incurred by us by approximately $3.3 million per year.
122
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
F-1
[This Page Intentionally Left Blank]
F-2
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm of Ernst & Young LLP
On the Consolidated Financial Statements of Bluegreen Corporation for the year ended December 31,
2005
Financial Statements:
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2005 and 2004
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the years in the three year period ended
December 31, 2005
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for each of the years in the three year period
ended December 31, 2005
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity for each of the years in the three year period
ended December 31, 2005
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the three year period ended
December 31, 2005
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-3
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of BFC Financial Corporation:
We have completed integrated audits of BFC Financial Corporations 2005 and 2004 consolidated
financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,
and an audit of its 2003 consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits and
the report of other auditors, are presented below.
Consolidated financial statements
In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of other auditors, the consolidated financial
statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of BFC Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the
results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2005 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did
not audit the financial statements of Bluegreen Corporation, an approximate 31 percent-owned equity
investment, which were audited by other auditors whose report thereon has been furnished to us. Our
opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the Companys net investment in (approximately
$95.8 million and $80.6 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively) and equity in the net
earnings of (approximately $12.7 million, $13.1 million, and $7.4 million for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively) Bluegreen Corporation, is based solely on the
report of the other auditors. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the
report of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Internal control over financial reporting
Also, we have audited managements assessment, included in Managements Report on Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A, that
BFC Financial Corporation did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December
31, 2005, because of the effect of a material weakness related to controls over the segregation
of duties performed by certain senior financial personnel, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is responsible for maintaining
effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness
of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on
managements assessment and on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective
internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of
internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control
over financial reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design
and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we
consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinions.
F-4
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Managements assessment and our audit of BFC Financial Corporations internal control over
financial reporting also included controls over the preparation of financial statements in
accordance with the instructions to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for savings and loan holding companies (OTS Form H-(b)11) to comply with the reporting requirements of Section 112 of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA). A companys internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of
records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions
of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in
accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
A material weakness is a control deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that results
in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial
statements will not be prevented or detected. The following material weakness has been identified
and included in managements assessment. As of December 31, 2005, the Company did not maintain
effective controls over the segregation of duties performed by certain senior financial personnel.
Specifically, the Company did not properly design controls to ensure adequate segregation of duties
over the cash disbursement function, the journal entry process, and access to the financial
reporting systems, resulting in the risk that these individuals could misappropriate cash or other
Company assets, record unauthorized journal entries or alter the financial reporting systems.
Furthermore, management did not have adequate documentation of the oversight and review of these
individuals to compensate for the inadequate segregation of duties. This control deficiency
existed in varying degrees at different locations, and while the control deficiency did not result
in any adjustments to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements, it could result in a
material misstatement to annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be
prevented or detected. Accordingly, management concluded that this control deficiency constituted
a material weakness. This material weakness was considered in determining the nature, timing, and
extent of audit tests applied in our audit of the 2005 consolidated financial statements, and our
opinion regarding the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting does
not affect our opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
In our opinion, managements assessment that BFC Financial Corporation did not maintain effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all
material respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the COSO. Also, in our opinion, because of the effect of the material weakness described above
on the achievement of the objectives of the control criteria, BFC Financial Corporation has not
maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on
criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the COSO.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
March 29, 2006
F-5
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Bluegreen Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Bluegreen Corporation (the Company)
as of December 31, 2004 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders
equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial position of Bluegreen Corporation at December 31, 2004 and
2005, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended
December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the effectiveness of Bluegreen Corporations internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our
report dated March 15, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Certified Public Accountants
March 16, 2006
Miami, Florida
F-6
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from depository institutions |
|
$ |
302,208 |
|
|
$ |
208,627 |
|
Federal funds sold and other short-term investments |
|
|
3,229 |
|
|
|
16,093 |
|
Securities owned (at fair value) |
|
|
180,292 |
|
|
|
125,443 |
|
Securities available for sale (at fair value) |
|
|
676,660 |
|
|
|
749,001 |
|
Investment
securities and tax certificates (approximate fair value: $384,646 and $317,416) |
|
|
384,968 |
|
|
|
317,891 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost which approximates fair value |
|
|
69,931 |
|
|
|
78,619 |
|
Loans
receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $41,830 and $47,082 |
|
|
4,632,104 |
|
|
|
4,561,073 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
41,496 |
|
|
|
35,995 |
|
Real estate held for development and sale |
|
|
632,597 |
|
|
|
444,631 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
110,124 |
|
|
|
89,090 |
|
Properties and equipment, net |
|
|
198,433 |
|
|
|
160,997 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
77,981 |
|
|
|
77,981 |
|
Core deposit intangible asset |
|
|
8,395 |
|
|
|
10,270 |
|
Due from clearing agent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,619 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
65,608 |
|
|
|
62,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
7,384,026 |
|
|
$ |
6,954,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing deposits |
|
$ |
2,732,727 |
|
|
$ |
2,566,804 |
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
|
1,019,949 |
|
|
|
890,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
3,752,676 |
|
|
|
3,457,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer deposits on real estate held for sale |
|
|
51,686 |
|
|
|
43,022 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
1,283,532 |
|
|
|
1,544,497 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
109,788 |
|
|
|
257,002 |
|
Federal funds purchased |
|
|
139,475 |
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
Secured borrowings |
|
|
138,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated debentures, notes and bonds payable |
|
|
392,784 |
|
|
|
278,605 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
317,390 |
|
|
|
263,266 |
|
Securities sold not yet purchased |
|
|
35,177 |
|
|
|
39,462 |
|
Due to clearing agent |
|
|
24,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities, net |
|
|
10,692 |
|
|
|
8,455 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
248,468 |
|
|
|
220,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
6,504,424 |
|
|
|
6,216,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
696,522 |
|
|
|
612,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock of $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares;
5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (5% Preferred Stock)
issued and outstanding 15,000 shares in 2005 and 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 70,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 29,949,612 in 2005 and 23,861,542 in 2004 |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
Class B common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 4,285,413 in 2005 and 4,279,656 in 2004 |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
97,223 |
|
|
|
50,962 |
|
Unearned compensation restricted stock grants |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
85,113 |
|
|
|
73,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity before
accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
182,555 |
|
|
|
124,309 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
183,080 |
|
|
|
125,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
7,384,026 |
|
|
$ |
6,954,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
$ |
1,591 |
|
|
$ |
659 |
|
|
$ |
390 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1,538 |
|
|
|
5,024 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,129 |
|
|
|
5,683 |
|
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
359,513 |
|
|
|
258,181 |
|
|
|
260,621 |
|
Broker / dealer revenue |
|
|
236,850 |
|
|
|
231,524 |
|
|
|
210,304 |
|
Other income |
|
|
100,535 |
|
|
|
111,873 |
|
|
|
70,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
696,898 |
|
|
|
601,578 |
|
|
|
541,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
|
558,112 |
|
|
|
549,652 |
|
|
|
283,058 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
|
863 |
|
Other income |
|
|
14,472 |
|
|
|
8,078 |
|
|
|
4,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
574,824 |
|
|
|
558,838 |
|
|
|
288,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,274,851 |
|
|
|
1,166,099 |
|
|
|
831,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
6,245 |
|
|
|
3,865 |
|
|
|
2,553 |
|
Impairment of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
3,071 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
3,074 |
|
|
|
2,551 |
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,665 |
|
|
|
7,172 |
|
|
|
7,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized |
|
|
144,980 |
|
|
|
87,471 |
|
|
|
111,989 |
|
Recovery of loan losses |
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
|
|
(547 |
) |
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
282,898 |
|
|
|
255,064 |
|
|
|
226,940 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
57,437 |
|
|
|
48,146 |
|
|
|
40,036 |
|
Impairment of office properties and equipment |
|
|
3,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
257 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
32,735 |
|
|
|
21,036 |
|
|
|
12,724 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
1,772 |
|
Reserve for fines and penalties, compliance matters |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost associated with debt redemption |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,741 |
|
|
|
12,543 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
81,708 |
|
|
|
74,351 |
|
|
|
74,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
608,476 |
|
|
|
494,415 |
|
|
|
480,314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
407,190 |
|
|
|
403,900 |
|
|
|
209,431 |
|
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
42,489 |
|
|
|
35,321 |
|
|
|
19,845 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
44,226 |
|
|
|
34,797 |
|
|
|
21,968 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
4,855 |
|
|
|
7,341 |
|
|
|
1,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
498,760 |
|
|
|
481,618 |
|
|
|
253,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,116,901 |
|
|
|
983,205 |
|
|
|
740,502 |
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
10,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest |
|
|
171,354 |
|
|
|
202,497 |
|
|
|
101,293 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
70,256 |
|
|
|
84,103 |
|
|
|
44,226 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
91,144 |
|
|
|
103,994 |
|
|
|
51,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
9,954 |
|
|
|
14,400 |
|
|
|
5,974 |
|
Discontinued operations,
less income tax provision
(benefit) of $1,707 in 2005,
$(106) in 2004 and $(577) in 2003 |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-8
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
Basic earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
Diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
0.38 |
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common shares
outstanding |
|
|
28,952 |
|
|
|
24,183 |
|
|
|
22,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of common and common
equivalent shares outstanding |
|
|
31,219 |
|
|
|
27,806 |
|
|
|
26,031 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-9
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized (loss) gains on securities available for sale, |
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
(988 |
) |
Minimum pension liability |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(662 |
) |
|
|
1,018 |
|
Unrealized gain (loss) associated with investment in unconsolidated
affiliates |
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
121 |
|
Accumulated gains associated with cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
315 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for net (gain) losses included in net income |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
(332 |
) |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
(588 |
) |
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
12,357 |
|
|
|
13,642 |
|
|
$ |
7,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of other comprehensive (loss) income relate to the Companys net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale and the Companys proportionate shares of non-wholly
affiliates net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale, net of income tax (benefit) provision of $(371) in 2005, $281 in 2004 and $(620) in 2003; the Companys proportionate
shares of non-wholly owned affiliates mininum pension liability, net of income tax (benefit) provision of $(83) in 2005, $(416) in 2004 and $639 in 2003; unrealized gains or (loss) associated with
investments in unconsolidated real estate affiliates, net of income tax (benefit) provision of $104 in 2005, $(17) in 2004 and $38 in 2003 and the Companys proportionate share of non-wholly owned
affiliates accumulated gains associated with cash flow hedges, net of income tax of $198 in 2003.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-10
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
For each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compen- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Class B |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Grants |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, December 31, 2002 |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
24,077 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
52,387 |
|
|
$ |
868 |
|
|
$ |
77,411 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
Net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(252 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(252 |
) |
Common stock splits |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
282 |
|
Tax effect relating to the exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2003 |
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
24,654 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
59,305 |
|
|
$ |
1,530 |
|
|
$ |
85,675 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(588 |
) |
|
|
(588 |
) |
Net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,812 |
|
Retirement of Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(7,276 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,282 |
) |
Issuance of Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
Issuance of 5% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,988 |
|
Cash dividends on 5% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(392 |
) |
Common stock split |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax effect relating to the exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
50,962 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
73,089 |
|
|
$ |
942 |
|
|
$ |
125,251 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,774 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
(417 |
) |
Issuance of Class A Common Stock,
net of stock issuance costs |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,608 |
|
Issuance of Class A restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(474 |
) |
Cash dividends on 5% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(750 |
) |
Amortization of unearned
compensation on restricted stock grants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
Tax effect relating to share-based
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
278 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
97,223 |
|
|
$ |
(100 |
) |
|
$ |
85,113 |
|
|
$ |
525 |
|
|
$ |
183,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-11
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from
continuing operations |
|
$ |
9,954 |
|
|
$ |
14,400 |
|
|
|
5,974 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
1,048 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in)
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
91,144 |
|
|
|
103,994 |
|
|
|
51,093 |
|
(Recovery) provision for loan losses, real estate owned and tax certificates |
|
|
(6,265 |
) |
|
|
(5,105 |
) |
|
|
1,465 |
|
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net |
|
|
18,508 |
|
|
|
17,577 |
|
|
|
19,167 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
1,772 |
|
Securities activities, net |
|
|
(847 |
) |
|
|
(7,198 |
) |
|
|
1,110 |
|
Impairment of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
3,071 |
|
Net gain on transfer of net assets for settlement of note (Note 3) |
|
|
(3,439 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gains on sale of real estate owned |
|
|
(1,840 |
) |
|
|
(694 |
) |
|
|
(1,984 |
) |
Net gains on sales of loans held for sale |
|
|
(742 |
) |
|
|
(483 |
) |
|
|
(122 |
) |
Net (gains) losses on sales of property and equipment |
|
|
(277 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Gain on sale of branch |
|
|
(922 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution of earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
(13,404 |
) |
|
|
(19,603 |
) |
|
|
(10,126 |
) |
Increase in deferred tax liabilities, net |
|
|
3,511 |
|
|
|
17,894 |
|
|
|
13,073 |
|
Litigation settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,987 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cost associated with debt redemption |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,741 |
|
|
|
12,543 |
|
Impairment of properties and equipment |
|
|
3,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
257 |
|
Reserve for fines and penalties, compliance matters |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase of forgivable notes receivable, net |
|
|
(6,999 |
) |
|
|
(8,079 |
) |
|
|
(6,260 |
) |
Originations and repayments of loans held for sale, net |
|
|
(125,487 |
) |
|
|
(163,988 |
) |
|
|
(32,494 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
|
|
128,337 |
|
|
|
171,192 |
|
|
|
44,739 |
|
Increase in real estate inventory |
|
|
(191,610 |
) |
|
|
(142,511 |
) |
|
|
(55,206 |
) |
Increase in securities owned, net |
|
|
(54,849 |
) |
|
|
(878 |
) |
|
|
(43,194 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in securities sold but not yet purchased |
|
|
(4,285 |
) |
|
|
1,649 |
|
|
|
3,591 |
|
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable |
|
|
(5,501 |
) |
|
|
(8,093 |
) |
|
|
6,124 |
|
(Increase) decrease in other assets |
|
|
2,556 |
|
|
|
(507 |
) |
|
|
(7,526 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in due to clearing agent |
|
|
41,105 |
|
|
|
(25,202 |
) |
|
|
10,353 |
|
Increase in other liabilities |
|
|
23,712 |
|
|
|
47,525 |
|
|
|
77,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(78,866 |
) |
|
|
(17,947 |
) |
|
|
96,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from redemption and maturities of investment
securities and tax certificates |
|
|
210,493 |
|
|
|
212,983 |
|
|
|
(205,209 |
) |
Purchase of investment securities and tax certificates |
|
|
(278,509 |
) |
|
|
(311,825 |
) |
|
|
205,677 |
|
Purchase of securities available for sale |
|
|
(227,179 |
) |
|
|
(677,050 |
) |
|
|
(279,127 |
) |
Proceeds from sales and maturities of securities available for sale |
|
|
300,469 |
|
|
|
308,529 |
|
|
|
631,350 |
|
Purchases of FHLB stock |
|
|
(29,870 |
) |
|
|
(49,923 |
) |
|
|
(7,021 |
) |
Redemption of FHLB stock |
|
|
38,558 |
|
|
|
11,629 |
|
|
|
31,639 |
|
Repayments from investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
10,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate joint ventures |
|
|
(6,228 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
1,044 |
|
Net repayments (purchases and originations) of loans |
|
|
105,186 |
|
|
|
(928,493 |
) |
|
|
(235,735 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned |
|
|
3,872 |
|
|
|
3,821 |
|
|
|
10,807 |
|
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment |
|
|
651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,705 |
|
Additions to office property and equipment |
|
|
(56,335 |
) |
|
|
(74,924 |
) |
|
|
(14,349 |
) |
Cash outflows from the sale of branch (Note 4) |
|
|
(13,605 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash
proceeds (outflows) from the sale of Ryan Becks subsidiaries (Note 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,109 |
) |
|
|
9,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
47,950 |
|
|
|
(1,501,405 |
) |
|
|
150,736 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-12
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in deposits |
|
$ |
313,190 |
|
|
|
399,060 |
|
|
|
137,587 |
|
Repayments of FHLB advances |
|
|
(1,506,832 |
) |
|
|
(469,323 |
) |
|
|
(799,991 |
) |
Proceeds from FHLB advances |
|
|
1,246,000 |
|
|
|
1,220,000 |
|
|
|
275,000 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements
to repurchase |
|
|
(147,214 |
) |
|
|
133,119 |
|
|
|
4,767 |
|
Net increase in federal funds purchased |
|
|
34,475 |
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of secured borrowings |
|
|
(101,924 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from secured borrowings |
|
|
65,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes and bonds payable |
|
|
(266,432 |
) |
|
|
(227,621 |
) |
|
|
(112,563 |
) |
Proceeds from notes and bonds payable |
|
|
388,781 |
|
|
|
325,401 |
|
|
|
134,016 |
|
Issuance of junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
54,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,320 |
|
Retirement of subordinated notes and debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70,855 |
) |
Change in noncontrolling interest |
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments for debt issuance costs |
|
|
(3,498 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of BFC Class A Common Stock, net of issuance costs |
|
|
46,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of BFC common stock upon
exercise of stock options |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
|
|
282 |
|
Payment by BFC of the minimum witholding tax
upon exercise of stock option |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,282 |
) |
|
|
|
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends paid |
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of 5% Preferred Stock, net of issuance cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Levitt Corporation common stock, net of issuance cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,769 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of
the minimum withholding tax upon exercise of stock options |
|
|
(3,519 |
) |
|
|
(2,946 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock |
|
|
1,179 |
|
|
|
2,334 |
|
|
|
4,472 |
|
Purchase of BankAtlantic Bancorp subsidiary common stock |
|
|
(491 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp common stock dividends paid to non-BFC shareholders |
|
|
(6,930 |
) |
|
|
(6,331 |
) |
|
|
(5,839 |
) |
Levitt common stock dividends paid to non-BFC shareholders |
|
|
(1,322 |
) |
|
|
(661 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Venture Partneships distribution paid to non-BFC partners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,376 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
111,633 |
|
|
|
1,600,530 |
|
|
|
(355,804 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
80,717 |
|
|
|
81,178 |
|
|
|
(109,035 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
224,720 |
|
|
|
143,542 |
|
|
|
252,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
305,437 |
|
|
$ |
224,720 |
|
|
|
143,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-13
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
Supplemental cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on borrowings and deposits, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
143,499 |
|
|
$ |
89,193 |
|
|
|
121,384 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
|
30,002 |
|
|
|
56,044 |
|
|
|
31,115 |
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans transferred to real estate owned |
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
1,401 |
|
|
|
2,450 |
|
Net loan recoveries |
|
|
1,797 |
|
|
|
5,524 |
|
|
|
(1,146 |
) |
Tax certificate net charge-offs |
|
|
(377 |
) |
|
|
(427 |
) |
|
|
(203 |
) |
Decreases in current income taxes payable from the tax
effect of fair value of employee stock options |
|
|
4,538 |
|
|
|
6,610 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
Securities purchased pending settlement |
|
|
6,183 |
|
|
|
25,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in
noncontrolling interest resulting from the retirement of
BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock obtained from litigation settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in joint venture investment resulting from unrealized gain
on non-monetary exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
(588 |
) |
|
|
662 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity from
the effect of subsidiaries capital transactions, net of income taxes |
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
5,812 |
|
|
|
(252 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in shareholders equity for the tax effect relating
to share-based compensation |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
11,017 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
Fair value of assets acquired from acquisition of Bowden Building Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of liabilities assumed from acquisition of Bowden Building Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in real estate inventory to property and equipment |
|
|
(1,809 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in property and equipment from inventory |
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note receivable issued in connection with the GMS sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,681 |
|
Acquisition goodwill adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
734 |
|
Securities held to maturity transferred to available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,505 |
|
Transfer of relocated branch to real estate held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Increase in investments in unconsolidated affiliates
related to deconsolidation of trusts formed to issue
trust preferred securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,910 |
|
Increase in junior subordinated debentures related to
trust deconsolidation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,910 |
|
Transfer of guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in
BankAtlantic Bancorps Junior Subordinated Debentures to junior
subordinated debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180,375 |
|
Change in
noncontrolling interest resulting from issuance of BankAtlantic Bancorp
Class A common stock upon conversion of subordinated debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
211 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-14
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Financial Statement Presentation BFC Financial Corporation (BFC or the Company)
is a diversified holding company with investments in companies engaged in retail and commercial
banking, full service investment banking and brokerage, homebuilding, master planned community
development and time share and vacation ownership. The Company also holds interests in an Asian
themed restaurant chain and various real estate and venture capital investments. The Companys
principal holdings consist of direct controlling interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
(BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Levitt Corporation (Levitt). Through its control of BankAtlantic
Bancorp, BFC has indirect controlling interests in BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries
(BankAtlantic), including RB Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (Ryan Beck). Through its
control of Levitt, BFC has indirect controlling interests in Levitt and Sons, LLC and its
subsidiaries (Levitt and Sons) and Core Communities, LLC and its subsidiaries (Core
Communities) and an indirect non-controlling interest in Bluegreen Corporation (Bluegreen). BFC
also holds a direct non-controlling investment in Benihana, Inc. (Benihana). As a result of the
Companys position as the controlling stockholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp, the Company is a
unitary savings bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).
In December 2005, I.R.E. BMOC, Inc. (BMOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, transferred
its shopping center in full settlement of the mortgage note collateralized by the center. The
financial information of BMOC is reported as discontinued operations in the Companys Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2005. BMOC is not included in the Companys Consolidated
Statement of Financial Condition at December 31, 2005. During the year ended December 31, 2003,
Ryan Beck sold two of its subsidiaries, The GMS Group, LLC (GMS) and Cumberland Advisors
(Cumberland). The financial information of GMS and Cumberland is not included in the
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at December 31, 2005 and 2004 and is included in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended
December 31, 2003 as discontinued operations.
BankAtlantic Bancorp (NYSE:BBX) is a diversified financial services holding company that
offers a wide range of banking and investment products and services through its subsidiaries.
BankAtlantic Bancorps principal assets include the capital stock of its wholly-owned subsidiaries
BankAtlantic, its banking subsidiary and Ryan Beck, an investment banking firm. BankAtlantic was
founded in 1952 and is a federally-insured savings bank headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic operated through a network of 78 branches located in Florida.
BankAtlantic is a community-oriented bank which provides traditional retail banking services and a
wide range of commercial banking products and related financial services.
Ryan Beck, founded in 1946 and acquired by BankAtlantic Bancorp in 1998, is a full service
broker dealer headquartered in Florham Park, New Jersey. Ryan Beck provides financial advice to
individuals, institutions and corporate clients through 42 offices in 14 states. Ryan Beck is an
investment banking firm engaged in the underwriting, distribution and trading of equity, debt and
tax-exempt securities. Ryan Beck also offers a full service, general securities brokerage business
with investment and insurance products for retail and institutional clients and provides investment
and wealth management advisory services for its customers. As an investment banking firm, Ryan
Beck provides capital-raising and advisory services, in addition to mergers and acquisitions
transaction management. Ryan Beck operates the majority of its business on a fully-disclosed basis
through a clearing broker, Pershing, a Bank of New York Securities Company. RB Holdings, Inc. was
formed in July 2003 as a holding company for Ryan Beck & Co., Inc.
Levitt (NYSE:LEV) primarily develops single-family homes through Levitt and Sons and
master-planned communities through Core Communities. Levitt engages in other real estate activities
and investments in real estate projects in Florida. Levitt also owns approximately 31% of the
outstanding common stock of Bluegreen, a New York Stock Exchange-listed (NYSE:BXG) company engaged
in the acquisition, development, marketing and sale of vacation ownership interests in primarily
drive-to resorts, as well as residential homesites generally located around golf courses and
other amenities. Levitts homebuilding division operates primarily in Florida, yet has recently
commenced operations in Georgia, Tennessee and South Carolina while its land division conducts
operations in Florida and South Carolina.
Through December 31, 2003, Levitt was a wholly-owned subsidiary of BankAtlantic Bancorp. On
December 31, 2003, Levitt was spun off to the shareholders of BankAtlantic Bancorp by declaring a
stock dividend of all of BankAtlantic Bancorps shares of Levitt. As a consequence of the spin-off,
our ownership position in Levitt on December 31, 2003 was
F-15
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
initially identical to our ownership position in BankAtlantic Bancorp, including our control of
more than 50% of the vote of these companies.
As a holding company with controlling positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, GAAP
requires the consolidation of their financial results. As a consequence, the assets and
liabilities of both entities are presented on a consolidated basis in BFCs financial statements.
However, except as otherwise noted, the debts and obligations of the consolidated entities are not
direct obligations of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are
not available to BFC absent a dividend or distribution. The recognition by BFC of income from
controlled entities is determined based on the total percent of economic ownership in those
entities as shown in the table below.
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of December 31, 2005 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
Percent |
|
|
Shares |
|
Economic |
|
of |
|
|
Owned |
|
Ownership |
|
Vote |
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
|
8,329,236 |
|
|
|
14.90 |
% |
|
|
7.90 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
|
|
4,876,124 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
47.00 |
% |
Total |
|
|
13,205,360 |
|
|
|
21.73 |
% |
|
|
54.90 |
% |
Levitt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
|
2,074,243 |
|
|
|
11.15 |
% |
|
|
5.91 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
|
|
1,219,031 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
47.00 |
% |
Total |
|
|
3,293,274 |
|
|
|
16.62 |
% |
|
|
52.91 |
% |
In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition and operations for
the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material
estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the
determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of intangible and long-lived assets for
impairment, evaluation of securities for impairment, the valuation of real estate acquired in
connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the valuation of the fair value of assets
and liabilities in the application of the purchase method of accounting, the amount of the deferred
tax asset valuation allowance, accounting for contingencies, the valuation of real estate held for
development, real estate joint venture investments and the cost to complete development work on
real estate projects and assumptions used in the pro forma note disclosure for stock based
compensation. In connection with the determination of the allowances for loan losses, real estate
owned, and real estate held for development, management obtains independent appraisals for
significant properties when it is deemed prudent.
Certain amounts for prior years have been reclassified to conform to revised statement
presentation for 2005.
BankAtlantic performed a review on the classification of its loan participations in its
financial statements. Based on the review BankAtlantic concluded that certain loan participations
should be accounted for as secured borrowings instead of participations sold. As a consequence,
certain participations that were previously recorded as participations sold aggregating to $174.9
million were corrected in the Companys 2005 financial statements to reflect such amounts as loans
receivable and secured borrowings. Prior period presentation was not revised to conform to the
2005 presentation as the amounts were not considered significant (see Note 15 for a further
discussion.)
Consolidation Policy The consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries, majority-controlled subsidiaries, including
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, majority-owned joint ventures and variable interest entities in
which the Companys subsidiaries are the primary beneficiary as defined by Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) revised Interpretation No. 46 Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities (FIN 46). As a result of the implementation of FIN No. 46, BankAtlantic Bancorp
consolidated a 50% owned joint venture and deconsolidated its wholly-owned statutory business
trusts formed to issue trust preferred securities. The joint venture was acquired in connection
with a financial institution acquisition and recorded at fair value on the acquisition date,
resulting in no impact to the Companys financial statements upon adoption of FIN No. 46. No gains
and losses are recorded on the issuance of subsidiary common stock. All inter-company transactions
and balances have been eliminated.
F-16
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents are cash, demand deposits at other financial
institutions, federal funds sold, securities purchased under resell agreements and money market
funds and other short-term investments with original maturities of 90 days or less. Federal funds
sold are generally sold for one-day periods, and securities purchased under resell agreements are
settled in less than 30 days.
Restricted Cash Cash and interest bearing deposits are segregated into restricted accounts
for specific uses in accordance with the terms of certain land sale contracts, home sales and other
arrangements. Restricted funds may only be utilized in accordance with the terms of the applicable
governing documents. The majority of restricted funds are controlled by third-party escrow
fiduciaries. Restricted cash is included in Other Assets in the Companys Statements of Financial
Condition.
Investment
Securities Investment securities are classified based on managements intention
on the date of purchase. Debt securities that management has both the positive intent and ability
to hold to maturity are classified as securities held-to-maturity and are stated at cost, net of
unamortized premiums and unaccreted discounts.
Debt securities not held for investment and marketable equity securities not accounted for
under the equity method of accounting are classified as available for sale and are recorded at fair
value. Unrealized gains and losses, after applicable taxes, are recorded as a component of other
comprehensive income.
Declines in the value of individual held to maturity and available for sale securities that
are considered other than temporary result in write-downs in earnings through securities activity,
net of the individual securities to their fair value. The review for other-than-temporary declines
takes into account current market conditions, trends and other key measures.
Securities acquired for short-term appreciation or other trading purposes are classified as
trading securities and are recorded at fair value. Realized and unrealized gains and losses
resulting from such fair value adjustments and from recording the results of sales are recorded in
securities activities, net.
The fair value of securities available for sale and trading securities are estimated by
obtaining prices actively quoted on national markets, using a price matrix or applying management
valuation models.
Equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair values are carried at historical
cost. These securities are evaluated for other than temporary declines in value, and, if
impaired, the historical cost of the securities is written down to estimated fair value in
earnings.
Interest and dividends on securities, including the amortization of premiums and the accretion
of discounts, are reported in interest and dividend income using the interest method over the lives
of the securities, adjusted for actual prepayments. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are
recorded on the trade date. Gains or losses on the sale of securities are recognized using the
specific identification method and are currently reported in other income.
Tax Certificates Tax certificates represent a priority lien against real property for which
assessed real estate taxes are delinquent. Tax certificates are classified as investment
securities and are carried at cost, net of an allowance for probable losses, which approximates
fair value.
Allowance
for Tax Certificate Losses The allowance represents managements estimate of
incurred losses in the portfolio that are probable and subject to reasonable estimation. In
establishing its allowance for tax certificate losses, management considers past loss experience,
present indicators, such as the length of time the certificate has been outstanding, economic
conditions and collateral values. Tax certificates and resulting deeds are classified as
non-accrual when a tax certificate is 24 to 60 months delinquent, depending on the municipality,
from the acquisition date. At that time, interest ceases to be accrued. The provision to record
the allowance is included in other expenses.
Loans
Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future
or until maturity or payoff are reported at their outstanding principal balances net of any
unearned income, unamortized deferred fees or costs, premiums or discounts and an allowance for
loan losses. Loan origination fees and direct loan origination costs are deferred and recognized
in interest income over the estimated life of the loans using the interest method, adjusted for
actual prepayments.
F-17
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Loans Held for Sale Such loans are reported at the lower of aggregate cost or estimated
fair value based on current market prices for similar loans. Loan origination fees and related
direct loan origination costs on originated loans held for sale and premiums and discounts on
purchased loans held for sale are deferred until the related loan is sold and included
in gains and losses upon sale.
Transfer
of Loan Participations BankAtlantic transfers participation rights in certain
commercial real estate loans with servicing retained. These participation rights transfers are
accounted for as loan sales when the transferred asset has been isolated from BankAtlantic and
beyond the reach of BankAtlantics creditors, the transferees right to pledge or exchange the loan
is not constrained and BankAtlantic does not have control over the loan. If the above criteria are
not met, BankAtlantic accounts for the loan participation rights transfers as a secured borrowing.
Impaired loans Loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events,
it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms
of the loan agreement. For a loan that has been restructured, the contractual terms of the loan
agreement refer to the contractual terms specified by the original loan agreement, not the
contractual terms specified by the restructuring agreement.
Allowance
for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses reflects managements estimate of
probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolios. Loans are charged off against the
allowance when management believes the loan is not collectible. Recoveries are credited to the
allowance.
The allowance consists of three components. The first component of the allowance is for
high-balance non-homogenous loans that are individually evaluated for impairment. The process for
identifying loans to be evaluated individually for impairment is based on managements
identification of classified loans. Once an individual loan is found to be impaired, a valuation
allowance is assigned to the loan based on one of the following three methods: (1) present value
of expected future cash flows, (2) fair value of collateral less costs to sell, or (3) observable
market price. Non-homogenous loans that are not impaired are assigned an allowance based on common
characteristics with homogenous loans. The second component of the allowance is for homogenous
loans in which groups of loans with common characteristics are evaluated to estimate the inherent
losses in the portfolio. Homogenous loans have certain characteristics that are common to the
entire portfolio so as to form a basis for predicting losses on historical data and delinquency
trends as it relates to the group. Management segregates homogenous loans into groups such as
residential real estate, small business mortgage, small business non-mortgage low-balance
commercial loans and various types of consumer loans. The methodology utilized in establishing the
allowance for homogenous loans includes consideration of delinquency trends, analysis of historical
losses, examination of loan to value ratios, review of changes in loan underwriting policies and
industry indicators. The third component of the allowance is determined separately from the
procedures outlined above. This component addresses certain industry and geographic concentrations,
the view of regulators and changes in composition of the loan portfolio. Management believes the
allowance for loan losses is adequate and that it has a sound basis for estimating the adequacy of
the allowance for loan losses. Actual losses incurred in the future are highly dependent upon
future events, including the economic conditions of the geographic areas in which BankAtlantic
holds loans.
Non-performing Loans A loan is generally placed on non-accrual status at the earlier of
(i) the loan becoming past due 90 days as to either principal or interest or (ii) when the borrower
has entered bankruptcy proceedings and the loan is delinquent. Exceptions to placing 90-day past
due loans on non-accrual may be made if there exists an abundance of collateral and the loan is in
the process of collection. Loans are placed on non-accrual or charged-off at an earlier date if
collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. When a loan is placed on non-accrual
status, interest accrued but not received is reversed against interest income. A non-accrual loan
may be restored to accrual status when delinquent loan payments are collected and the loan is
expected to perform in the future according to its contractual terms. Interest income on
performing impaired loans is recognized on an accrual basis.
Consumer non-mortgage loans that are 120 days past due are charged off. Real estate secured
consumer and residential loans that are 120 days past due are charged down to fair value less
estimated selling costs.
Real Estate Owned (REO) REO is recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair value,
less estimated selling costs when acquired. Write-downs required at the time of acquisition are
charged to the allowance for loan losses or allowance for tax certificates. Expenditures for
capital improvements are generally capitalized. Real estate acquired in settlement of loans or tax
certificates are anticipated to be sold and valuation allowance adjustments are made to reflect any
subsequent changes in fair values. The costs of holding REO are charged to operations as incurred.
Provisions and reversals in the REO valuation allowance are reflected in operations. Management
obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.
F-18
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Investment
Banking Revenues Investment banking revenues represent revenues from Ryan Beck.
These revenues include gains, losses, and fees, net of syndicate expenses, arising from securities
offerings in which Ryan Beck acts as an underwriter or agent. Investment banking revenues also
include fees earned from providing merger and acquisition and financial advisory services.
Investment banking management fees are recorded as earned, provided no contingency of payment
exists. Sales concessions are recorded on trade date, and underwriting fees are recorded at the
time the underwriting is completed.
Securities Transactions Proprietary securities transactions in regular-way trades are
recorded on a trade date basis. Profit and loss arising from all securities transactions entered
into for the account and risk of Ryan Beck are recorded on a trade date basis. Customers
securities transactions are reported on a settlement date basis with related commission income and
expenses reported on a trade date basis. Amounts receivable and payable for securities
transactions that have not reached their contractual settlement date are recorded net on the
statement of financial condition.
Securities
Owned and Securities Sold, But Not Yet Purchased Securities owned and securities
sold, but not yet purchased are associated with proprietary securities transactions entered into by
Ryan Beck and are accounted for at fair value with changes in the fair value included in earnings.
The fair value of these trading positions is generally based on listed market prices. If listed
market prices are not available or if liquidating the positions would reasonably be expected to
impact market prices, fair value is determined based on other relevant factors, including dealer
price quotations, price quotations for similar instruments traded in different markets,
managements estimates of amounts to be realized on settlement or management valuation models
associated with securities that are not readily marketable.
Real
Estate Held for Development and Sale This includes land, land development costs,
interest and other construction costs associated with Levitts real estate inventory, BankAtlantic
Bancorps investment in a real estate variable interest entity and BFCs real estate property, an
outlet center in North Carolina. BFCs real estate property was deeded to the noteholder in
December 2005. Inventory of real estate includes land, land development costs, interest and other
construction costs and is stated at accumulated cost or, when circumstances indicate that the
inventory is impaired, at estimated fair value. Estimated fair value is based on disposition of
real estate in the normal course of business under existing and anticipated market conditions. The
valuation takes into consideration the current status of the property, various restrictions,
carrying costs, costs of disposition and any other circumstances which may affect fair value,
including managements plans for the property. Due to large acreage of certain land holdings and
the nature of our project development life cycles disposition in the normal course of business is
expected to extend over a number of years.
Land and indirect land development costs are accumulated by specific area and allocated to
various parcels or housing units using either specific identification or apportioned based upon the
relative sales value, unit or area methods. Direct construction costs are assigned to housing units
based on specific identification. Construction costs primarily include direct construction costs
and capitalized field overhead. Other costs are comprised of tangible selling costs, prepaid local
government fees and capitalized real estate taxes. Tangible selling costs are capitalized by
communities and represent costs incurred throughout the selling period to aid in the sale of
housing units, such as model furnishings and decorations, sales office furnishings and facilities,
exhibits, displays and signage. These tangible selling costs are capitalized and expensed to cost
of sales of the benefited home sales. Start-up costs and other selling expenses are expensed as
incurred.
The expected future costs of development are analyzed at least annually to determine the
appropriate allocation factors to charge to the remaining inventory as cost of sales when such in
inventory is sold.
F-19
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Interest is capitalized at the effective rates paid on borrowings incurred for real estate
inventory during the preconstruction and planning stage and the periods that projects are under
development. Capitalization of interest is discontinued if development ceases at a project.
Interest amortized to cost of sales on the relative sales value method as related homes, land and
units are sold. The following table is a summary of interest incurred on notes and mortgage notes
payable and the amounts capitalized (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
166,469 |
|
|
$ |
100,361 |
|
|
$ |
121,479 |
|
Interest capitalized |
|
|
(21,143 |
) |
|
|
(12,238 |
) |
|
|
(8,884 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net |
|
$ |
145,326 |
|
|
$ |
88,123 |
|
|
$ |
112,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue and all related costs and expenses from home, land and commercial property sales are
recognized at closing, when title and possession of the property and the risks and rewards of
ownership transfer to the buyer, and when other sale and profit recognition criteria are satisfied
as required under generally accepted principles in the United States of America. In order to
properly match revenues with expenses, estimation is made as to certain construction and land
development costs incurred but not yet paid at the time of closing.
Homesite
Contracts and Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities In the ordinary course of
business Levitt enters into contracts to purchase homesites and land held for development. Option
contracts allow Levitt to control significant homesite positions with minimal capital investment
and substantially reduce the risks associated with land ownership and development. The liability
for nonperformance under such contracts is typically only the required deposits,. Levitt does not
have legal title to these assets. However, if certain conditions are met under the requirements of
FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), the Levitts land contracts may create a variable interest for
Levitt, with Levitt being identified as the primary beneficiary. If these certain conditions are
met, FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) requires us to consolidate the assets (homesites) at their fair
value. At December 31, 2005 there were no assets under these contracts consolidated in our
financial statements.
Investments
in Unconsolidated Affiliates The Company follows the equity method of accounting
to record its interests in affiliates in which it does not own the majority of the voting stock and
to record its investment in variable interest entities in which it is not the primary beneficiary.
These entities consist of Bluegreen Corporation, joint ventures and statutory business trusts.
The statutory business trusts are variable interest entities in which the Company is not the
primary beneficiary. Under the equity method, the initial investment in a joint venture is
recorded at cost and is subsequently adjusted to recognize the Companys share of the joint
ventures earnings or losses. Distributions received reduce the carrying amount of the investment.
Goodwill
and Core Deposit Intangible Asset Goodwill is recorded at the acquisition date of a
business and tested for impairment annually at the reporting unit level, by comparing the fair
value of the reporting unit to its carrying amount. The Company will recognize a goodwill
impairment charge if the carrying amount of the goodwill assigned to the reporting unit is greater
than the implied fair value of the goodwill.
Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangible asset was initially recorded at
fair value and then amortized over a useful life of ten years. The accumulated amortization on
core deposit intangible asset was $6.7 million at December 31, 2005.
Properties
and Equipment Properties and equipment consists primarily of office premises,
office furniture and fixtures, computer equipment and water treatment and irrigation facilities.
Land is carried at cost. Office properties, equipment and computer software are carried at cost
less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is primarily computed on the straight-line method over
the estimated useful lives of the assets which generally range up to 30 years for buildings and
3-10 years for equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over
the shorter of the terms of the related leases or the useful lives of the assets.
Expenditures for new properties and equipment and major renewals and betterments are
capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, and gains or losses
on disposal of assets are reflected in current operations.
F-20
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Impairment
of long lived assets The Company assesses its real estate inventory, as well as
all long lived assets, for impairment in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144,
Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS No. 144 requires that
long-lived assets be evaluated for impairment whenever events indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset may not be recoverable based upon undiscounted future cash flows. These evaluations for
impairment are impacted by estimates of future revenues, the current status of the property,
various restrictions, carrying costs, costs of disposition and any other circumstances which may
affect fair value, including managements plans for the property. If an asset is determined to be
impaired, the impairment reserve is recorded for the excess of the carrying amount of the asset
over the fair value of the asset.
Long-lived assets to be abandoned are considered held and used until disposed. The
depreciable life of a long-lived asset to be abandoned is depreciated over its shortened
depreciable life when an entity commits to a plan to abandon the asset before the end of its
previously estimated useful life. An impairment loss is recognized at the date a long-lived asset
is exchanged for a similar productive asset if the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair
value. Long-lived assets classified as held for sale are reported at the lower of its carrying
amount or fair value less estimated selling costs and depreciation (amortization) is ceases.
Advertising Advertising expenditures are expensed as incurred.
Income Taxes BFC and its wholly owned subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. federal income
tax return. Subsidiaries in which the Company owns less than 80% of the outstanding common stock,
including BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, are not included in the Companys consolidated U.S.
federal income tax return. The Company and its subsidiaries file separate state income tax returns
for each state jurisdiction.
The provision for income taxes is based on income before taxes reported for financial
statement purposes after adjustment for transactions that do not have tax consequences. Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are realized according to the estimated future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the carrying value of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates
as of the date of the statement of financial condition. The effect of a change in tax rates on
deferred tax assets and liabilities is reflected in the period that includes the statutory
enactment date. A deferred tax asset valuation allowance is recorded when it is more likely than
not that deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Derivative Instruments All derivatives are recognized on the statement of financial
condition at their fair value. If the Company elects hedge accounting, the hedging instrument must
be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the hedge instrument and hedged item
attributable to the risk being hedged. Any ineffectiveness which arises during the hedging
relationship is recognized in earnings in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations.
When it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or that it has ceased to
be a highly effective hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective and that is designated and
qualifies as a fair-value hedge, along with the loss or gain on the hedged asset or liability or
unrecognized firm commitment of the hedged item that is attributable to the hedged risk are
recorded in earnings. Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective and that
is designated and qualifies as a cash-flow hedge are recorded in other comprehensive income until
earnings are affected by the variability in cash flows of the designated hedged item. Changes in
the fair value of undesignated derivative instruments are reported in current-period earnings.
Noncontrolling
Interest Noncontrolling interest reflects third parties ownership interest in
entities that are consolidated and less than 100% owned.
Accounting
for Contingencies Reserves for contingencies are recorded when it is probable
that an asset has been impaired or a liability had been incurred and the amount of the loss can be
reasonably estimated.
Earnings
Per Share Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net
income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings
per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if options to issue common shares were
exercised. Common stock options, if dilutive, are considered in the weighted average number of
dilutive common shares outstanding. The options or restricted stock are included in the weighted
average number of dilutive common shares outstanding based on the treasury stock method. The
diluted earnings per share computations take into consideration the potential dilution from
securities issued by subsidiaries that enable their holders to obtain the subsidiarys common
stock. The resulting net income amount is divided by the weighted average
F-21
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
number of dilutive common
shares outstanding, when dilutive. For all periods, the shares of the Company issued in
connection with a 1984 acquisition are considered outstanding after elimination of the Companys
percentage ownership of the entity that received the shares issued in that acquisition.
Brokered
Deposits Brokered deposits are accounted for at historical cost and discounts or
premiums, if any, are amortized or accreted using the interest method over the term of the deposit.
Stock-Based
Compensation Plans The Company maintains both qualifying and non-qualifying
stock-based compensation plans for its employees and directors. The Company accounts for these
plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (APB)
Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations. No compensation is recognized in connection when
option grants have an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on
the date of grant.
The following table illustrates the effect on net income available to common shareholders and
earnings per share as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition under the provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, as amended by SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based compensation Transition and
Disclosure, to stock-based employee compensation (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Pro forma net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders, as
reported |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net income, net of
related tax effects and noncontrolling interest |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based
method for all awards, net of related income tax
effects and noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(1,168 |
) |
|
|
(897 |
) |
|
|
(646 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
aaaaaaaa aa |
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
10,907 |
|
|
$ |
12,979 |
|
|
$ |
6,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic as reported |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic pro forma |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted as reported |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted pro forma |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Accounting Pronouncements:
In February 2006 the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, (Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial
Instruments.) This Statement amends SFAS 133, (Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities) to narrow the scope exception for interest-only and principal-only strips on debt
instruments to include only such strips representing rights to receive a specified portion of the
contractual interest or principal cash flows. SFAS 155 also amends SFAS 140 (Accounting for
Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities) to allow
qualifying special-purpose entities to hold a passive derivative financial instrument pertaining to
beneficial interests that itself is a derivative financial instrument. The provisions of SFAS No.
155 are effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued (or subject to a remeasurement
event) following the start of an entitys first fiscal year beginning after September 15, 2006,
with earlier adoption allowed as of the beginning of a fiscal year for which (annual or interim)
financial statements have not yet been issued. Management is currently evaluating the requirements
of this standard.
In December 2005, FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. FSP SOP 94-6-1 Terms of Loan Products
That May Give Rise to a Concentration of Credit Risk. This FSP indicates terms in loan products
that may give rise to a concentration of credit risk as that term is used in FASB Statement No. 107
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. Statement No. 107 requires disclosure
about each significant concentration of credit risk in the notes to financial statements.
F-22
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The FSP is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2005. The Company implemented the
disclosure requirements of this FSP as of December 31, 2005.
In November 2005, FASB issued FSP No. 123 (R)-3 Transition Election Related to Accounting for
the Tax Effects of Share-based Payment Awards. The FSP provides an alternative method as of the
date that SFAS No. 123(R) is adopted for calculating the beginning balance of the pool of
additional paid-in capital available to absorb tax deficiencies recognized subsequent to the
adoption of SFAS No. 123(R). On January 1, 2006, the date the Company adopted the accounting
policies of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company elected the transition election of FSP No. 123 (R)-3.
In November 2005, FASB issued FSP 115-1 and FAS 124-1, Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and
its Application to Certain Investments. The FSP provides guidance for determining when an
investment should be considered impaired, determining whether an impairment should be deemed other
than temporary, and measuring an impairment loss. The FSP is effective for periods beginning after
December 15, 2005. Management does not believe that the guidance is this FSP will have a material
effect on the Companys financial statements.
In October 2005, FASB issued FSP No. FAS 13-1 Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a
Construction Period. This FSP indicates that rental costs associated with ground or building
operating leases that are incurred during a construction period shall be recognized as rental
expense. The guidance in this FSP is applied to the first reporting period beginning after
December 15, 2005 with early adoption permitted. Management does not believe that the guidance in
this FSP will have a material effect on the Companys financial statements.
In October 2005, FASB issued FSP No. FAS 123(R)-2 Practical Accommodation to the Application
of Grant Date as Defined in FASB Statement No. 123(R). The FSP outlines a practical accommodation
for determining if a mutual understanding of the key terms and conditions of an award to an
individual exists at the date the award is granted. The guidance of this FSP is effective upon
adoption of Statement 123(R). Management believes that the guidance in this FSP will not have an
effect on future stock option grants.
In May 2005, FASB issued SFAS No. 154 Accounting Changes and Error Corrections A
Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB No. 3. This Statement requires retrospective
application to prior periods financial statements of changes in accounting principle. This
Statement defines retrospective application as the application of a different accounting principle
to prior accounting periods as if that principle had always been used or as the adjustment of
previously issued financial statements to reflect a change in the reporting entity. This Statement
also requires that a change in depreciation, amortization, or depletion method for long-lived,
nonfinancial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate. The Statement is effective
for fiscal years beginning after January 1, 2006. Management adopted the accounting policies of
this Statement as of January 1, 2006. The adoption of this Statement did not have a material
effect on the Companys financial statements.
In June 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF 04-05, Determining Whether a General
Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When
the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights (EITF 04-05). The scope of EITF 04-05 is limited to
limited partnerships or similar entities that are not variable interest entities under FIN 46(R).
The Task Force reached a consensus that the general partners in a limited partnership (or similar
entity) are presumed to control the entity regardless of the level of their ownership and,
accordingly, may be required to consolidate the entity. This presumption may be overcome if the
agreements provide the limited partners with either (a) the substantive ability to dissolve
(liquidate) the limited partnership or otherwise remove the general partners without cause or (b)
substantive participating rights. If it is deemed that the limited partners rights overcome the
presumption of control by a general partner of the limited partnership, the general partner shall
account for its investment in the limited partnership using the equity method of accounting. EITF
04-05 was effective immediately for all arrangements created or modified after June 29, 2005. For
all other arrangements, application of EITF 04-05 is required effective for the first reporting
period in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005 (the Companys fiscal year beginning
January 1, 2006) using either a cumulative-effect-type adjustment or using a retrospective
application. The adoption of EITF 04-05 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In December 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revision) Share-based payments. This Statement is
a revision of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes APB
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and its related implementation guidance.
This Statement focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains
employee services in share-based payment transactions. The Statement eliminated the
F-23
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
accounting for share-based transactions under APB No. 25 and its related interpretations, instead requiring all
share-based payments to be accounted for using a fair value method. The Statement can be adopted
using the Modified Prospective Application or the Modified Retrospective Application. In March
29, 2005 the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 107. SAB No. 107 expresses the
staffs views of the interaction between SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, and certain SEC rules
and regulations. SAB No. 107 also addresses the valuation of share-based payment
arrangements for public companies. Management adopted the Statement as of January 1, 2006
using the modified prospective application. Management estimates that cumulative compensation
expense before tax to be recognized over the remaining life from currently unvested options at the
adoption date will be approximately $17.1 million over the next five years.
In December 2004, FASB issued Statement No. 152 (Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing
Transactionsan amendment of FASB Statements No. 66 and 67.) This Statement amends FASB Statement
No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate, to reference the financial accounting and reporting
guidance for real estate time-sharing transactions that is provided in AICPA Statement of Position
04-2 Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02),. This Statement also
amends FASB Statement No. 67, Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate
Projects, to state that the guidance for (a) incidental operations and (b) costs incurred to sell
real estate projects does not apply to real estate time-sharing transactions. The accounting for
those operations and costs is subject to the guidance in SOP 04-2. Effective January 1, 2006,
Bluegreen is required to adopt SOP 04-02. Bluegreen has indicated that the adoption of SOP 04-02
will result in one-time, non-cash, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle charge in
the first quarter of 2006, however, the adjustment will not be determined until Bluegreen finalizes
its first quarter financial results. Accordingly, the Company cannot estimate the effect of
Bluegreens adoption of SOP 04-2 on the Companys interest in earnings from Bluegreen.
2. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in
assessing performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Reportable segments consist of one or
more operating segments with similar economic characteristics, products and services, production
processes, type of customer, distribution system and regulatory environment.
The information provided for Segment Reporting is based on internal reports utilized by
management. The presentation and allocation of assets and results of operations may not reflect the
actual economic costs of the segments as stand alone businesses. If a different basis of allocation
were utilized, the relative contributions of the segments might differ but the relative trends in
segments would, in managements view, likely not be impacted.
The accounting policies of the segments are generally the same as those described in the
summary of significant accounting policies. Inter-segment transactions consist of cash and cash
equivalents and securities sold under agreements to repurchase transactions entered into at
BankAtlantic; loans due to BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic Bancorp; interest income and interest
expense; underwriting fees and advisory fees; and shared services for back-office support functions
with respect to human resources, risk management, project planning, system support and investor and
public relation are eliminated for consolidated presentation.
The Company is currently organized into three reportable segments: BFC Activities, Financial
Services and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development.
The following summarizes the aggregation of the Companys operating segments into reportable
segments:
BFC Activities
This segment includes all of the operations and all of the assets owned by BFC other than
BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries and Levitt and its subsidiaries. This segment includes
BFCs real estate owned; loans receivable that relate to previously owned properties, investment in
Benihana convertible preferred stock, other securities and investments, BFCs overhead and interest
expense and the financial results of venture partnerships which BFC controls. This segment includes
BFCs provision for income taxes including the tax provision related to the Companys earnings from
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in our financial
statements, as described earlier. This segments results do not reflect the Companys equity from
earnings in BankAtlantic Bancorp or Levitt.
F-24
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Financial Services
Our Financial Services segment includes BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries operations,
BankAtlantic and Ryan Beck. BankAtlantic activities consist of a broad range of banking operations
including community banking, commercial lending and bank investments. Also included in this segment
is a broad range of investment banking and brokerage operations through Ryan Beck, and BankAtlantic
Bancorps operations, costs of acquisitions and financing activities.
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment includes Levitt Corporation and its
subsidiaries operations, Levitt and Sons, Core Communities, and Levitt Commercial, as well as
Levitts investment in Bluegreen. This segment includes Levitts homebuilding, land development of
master planned communities, industrial and residential properties and investments in other real
estate ventures.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on net segment income (loss) from continuing
operations after tax. The table below is segment information for income from continuing
operations, after tax, for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
Adjusting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
& Real Estate |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Activities |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
558,112 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
558,112 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
1,623 |
|
|
|
360,405 |
|
|
|
2,556 |
|
|
|
(1,240 |
) |
|
|
363,344 |
|
Broker/dealer revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
238,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,950 |
) |
|
|
236,850 |
|
Other income |
|
|
1,750 |
|
|
|
101,678 |
|
|
|
14,472 |
|
|
|
(1,355 |
) |
|
|
116,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,373 |
|
|
|
700,883 |
|
|
|
575,140 |
|
|
|
(4,545 |
) |
|
|
1,274,851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sale of real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
408,082 |
|
|
|
(892 |
) |
|
|
407,190 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
145,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
145,326 |
|
Recovery for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
Other expenses |
|
|
9,750 |
|
|
|
470,111 |
|
|
|
92,494 |
|
|
|
(1,355 |
) |
|
|
571,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,096 |
|
|
|
608,824 |
|
|
|
500,576 |
|
|
|
(2,595 |
) |
|
|
1,116,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,723 |
) |
|
|
92,059 |
|
|
|
74,564 |
|
|
|
(1,950 |
) |
|
|
157,950 |
|
Equity in earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
12,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(6,723 |
) |
|
|
92,680 |
|
|
|
87,347 |
|
|
|
(1,950 |
) |
|
|
171,354 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
5,130 |
|
|
|
33,498 |
|
|
|
32,436 |
|
|
|
(808 |
) |
|
|
70,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss)
before non controlling interest |
|
|
(11,853 |
) |
|
|
59,182 |
|
|
|
54,911 |
|
|
|
(1,142 |
) |
|
|
101,098 |
|
Noncontrolling interest in income
of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
46,246 |
|
|
|
45,786 |
|
|
|
(894 |
) |
|
|
91,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing
operations |
|
$ |
(11,859 |
) |
|
$ |
12,936 |
|
|
$ |
9,125 |
|
|
$ |
(248 |
) |
|
$ |
9,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
54,118 |
|
|
$ |
6,471,411 |
|
|
$ |
895,673 |
|
|
$ |
(37,176 |
) |
|
$ |
7,384,026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-25
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
Adjusting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
& Real Estate |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
Activities |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
549,652 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
549,652 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
260,555 |
|
|
|
1,338 |
|
|
|
(2,625 |
) |
|
|
259,948 |
|
Broker/dealer revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
231,804 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(280 |
) |
|
|
231,524 |
|
Other income |
|
|
5,335 |
|
|
|
112,500 |
|
|
|
8,078 |
|
|
|
(938 |
) |
|
|
124,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,015 |
|
|
|
604,859 |
|
|
|
559,068 |
|
|
|
(3,843 |
) |
|
|
1,166,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sale of real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
406,274 |
|
|
|
(2,374 |
) |
|
|
403,900 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
87,722 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
(251 |
) |
|
|
88,123 |
|
Recovery for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
Other expenses |
|
|
7,187 |
|
|
|
412,053 |
|
|
|
78,269 |
|
|
|
(1,218 |
) |
|
|
496,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,580 |
|
|
|
494,666 |
|
|
|
484,802 |
|
|
|
(3,843 |
) |
|
|
983,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,565 |
) |
|
|
110,193 |
|
|
|
74,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,894 |
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated
Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
19,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(1,565 |
) |
|
|
110,678 |
|
|
|
93,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202,497 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
8,171 |
|
|
|
39,910 |
|
|
|
36,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing
operations before noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
(9,736 |
) |
|
|
70,768 |
|
|
|
57,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,394 |
|
Noncontrolling interest in
income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
1,822 |
|
|
|
55,074 |
|
|
|
47,098 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing
operations |
|
$ |
(11,558 |
) |
|
$ |
15,694 |
|
|
$ |
10,264 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets at December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
26,596 |
|
|
$ |
6,356,777 |
|
|
$ |
678,467 |
|
|
$ |
(106,993 |
) |
|
$ |
6,954,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
Adjusting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
and Real Estate |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
Activities |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
283,058 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
283,058 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
261,849 |
|
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
(1,228 |
) |
|
|
261,874 |
|
Broker/dealer revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
210,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210,304 |
|
Other income |
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
70,985 |
|
|
|
4,765 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
76,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,287 |
|
|
|
543,138 |
|
|
|
288,686 |
|
|
|
(1,442 |
) |
|
|
831,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sale of real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209,431 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
113,217 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
(1,228 |
) |
|
|
112,595 |
|
Recovery for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(547 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(547 |
) |
Other expenses |
|
|
6,646 |
|
|
|
368,872 |
|
|
|
43,718 |
|
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
419,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,019 |
|
|
|
481,542 |
|
|
|
253,382 |
|
|
|
(1,441 |
) |
|
|
740,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,732 |
) |
|
|
61,596 |
|
|
|
35,304 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
91,167 |
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated
Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
7,916 |
|
|
|
1,785 |
|
|
|
10,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(5,732 |
) |
|
|
62,021 |
|
|
|
43,220 |
|
|
|
1,784 |
|
|
|
101,293 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
3,774 |
|
|
|
23,424 |
|
|
|
16,400 |
|
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
44,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing
operations before noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
(9,506 |
) |
|
|
38,597 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
1,156 |
|
|
|
57,067 |
|
Noncontrolling interest in income
(loss) of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(1,401 |
) |
|
|
31,709 |
|
|
|
20,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing
operations |
|
|
(8,105 |
) |
|
|
6,888 |
|
|
|
6,035 |
|
|
|
1,156 |
|
|
|
5,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets at December 31, 2003 |
|
$ |
14,388 |
|
|
$ |
4,831,549 |
|
|
$ |
393,505 |
|
|
$ |
(103,207 |
) |
|
$ |
5,136,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-26
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
3. Discontinued Operations
BFC
I.R.E BMOC, Inc (BMOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, owned an outlet center located in
Burlington, North Carolina that was acquired in 1985. In November 2004, a tenant occupying 21% of
the square footage of the shopping center vacated the premises. The loss of this tenant caused BMOC
to operate at a negative cash flow. Because of the negative cash flow, the mortgage was not paid in
accordance with its terms; rather, cash flow to the extent available from the shopping center was
paid to the lender. The noteholder on September 14, 2005 filed a Notice of Hearing Prior to
Foreclosure of Deed of Trust which among other things indicated that the shopping center was
scheduled to be sold on November 29, 2005. On December 19, 2005, the shopping center was
transferred to the lender in full settlement of the note of $8.2 million. The Companys income from
the transfer of the shopping center was approximately $5.1 million before tax which is included in
discontinued operations in the Companys statements of operations for the year ended December 31,
2005.
BMOCs components of earnings (loss) from discontinued operations for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2005 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
BFC Activities Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income |
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
502 |
|
|
$ |
635 |
|
BFC Activities Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
Gain on disposition |
|
|
5,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
4,527 |
|
|
|
(276 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
1,707 |
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
$ |
2,820 |
|
|
$ |
(170 |
) |
|
$ |
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The assets and liabilities associated with BMOCs discontinued operations included in the
Companys statement of financial condition as of December 31, 2004 consisted of the following (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate, net |
|
$ |
3,355 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
3,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage payable |
|
$ |
8,232 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
8,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ryan Beck
During the year ended December 31, 2003, Ryan Beck sold two of its subsidiaries, The GMS
Group, LLC (GMS) and Cumberland Advisors. The above transactions were presented as discontinued
operations in our statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2003.
As part of Ryan Becks acquisition of certain of the assets and assumption of certain of the
liabilities of Gruntal & Co, LLC, in April 2002, Ryan Beck acquired all of the membership interests
in The GMS Group, L.L.C. (GMS). After its acquisition, GMS was operated as an independent
business unit. After a receipt of an offer by GMSs management to purchase GMS from Ryan Beck,
Ryan Beck sold its entire membership interest in GMS to GMS Group Holdings Corp. (Buyer) in
August 2003 for $22.6 million. The Buyer was formed by the management of GMS along with other
investors. Ryan Beck received cash proceeds from the sale of $9.0 million and a $13.6 million
secured promissory note issued by the Buyer with recourse to the management of GMS. The note is
secured by the membership interest in GMS and contains covenants that require GMS to maintain
certain capital and financial ratios. If these covenants are not maintained, Ryan Beck can
exercise its rights of default under the note, including pursuing the sale of the collateral. Ryan
Beck did not recognize any gain or loss associated with the transaction. The promissory note is at
a federal funds rate plus an applicable margin and
F-27
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
is payable in 27 equal quarterly installments
continuing until June 2010 with a final payment in September 2010. At December 31, 2005 and 2004,
the outstanding balance of the promissory note was $3.3 million and $6.1 million, respectively.
During the second quarter of 2003, Ryan Beck sold its entire interest in Cumberland Advisors,
Inc. for $1.5 million and recognized a $228,000 loss.
The components of earnings from discontinued operations of GMS and Cumberland Advisors, Inc.
for the year ended December 31, 2003 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
2003 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
6,279 |
|
Investment banking income |
|
|
17,782 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,039 |
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
17,377 |
|
Other |
|
|
6,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
626 |
|
(Benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
(517 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
$ |
1,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities sold or transferred associated with
discontinued operations of GMS and Cumberland Advisors, Inc. and the cash proceeds received or
transferred for the year ended December 31, 2003 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
815 |
|
Securities owned |
|
|
105,083 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
559 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,204 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
5,479 |
|
Securities sold but not yet purchased |
|
|
(3,781 |
) |
Due to clearing agent |
|
|
(80,561 |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
(4,347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net assets sold or transferred |
|
|
24,451 |
|
Notes receivable GMS Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
(13,681 |
) |
Cash sold |
|
|
(815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net cash proceeds received |
|
$ |
9,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-28
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
4. Branch Sale
In January 2005, BankAtlantic sold a branch to an unrelated financial institution.
The following table summarizes the assets sold, liabilities transferred and cash outflows
associated with the branch sale (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
Assets sold: |
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
2,235 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
733 |
|
Liabilities transferred: |
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
(17,716 |
) |
Accrued interest payable |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net assets sold |
|
|
(14,775 |
) |
Write-off of core deposit intangible assets |
|
|
248 |
|
Gain on sale of branch (1) |
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash outflows from sale of branch |
|
$ |
(13,605 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The gain on sale of branch is included in other income in the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
5. Available for Sale Securities, Investment Securities, Tax Certificates and Short-Term
Investments
The following tables summarize available-for-sale securities, investment securities and tax
certificates (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for Sale |
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Mortgage-Backed Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
337,381 |
|
|
$ |
1,547 |
|
|
$ |
4,749 |
|
|
$ |
334,179 |
|
|
$ |
401,566 |
|
|
$ |
3,848 |
|
|
$ |
1,587 |
|
|
$ |
403,827 |
|
Real estate mortgage
investment conduits |
|
|
49,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,436 |
|
|
|
47,361 |
|
|
|
96,938 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
96,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage
-backed securities |
|
|
387,178 |
|
|
|
1,547 |
|
|
|
7,185 |
|
|
|
381,540 |
|
|
|
498,504 |
|
|
|
4,036 |
|
|
|
2,023 |
|
|
|
500,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax-exempt securities |
|
|
204,441 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
2,795 |
|
|
|
201,971 |
|
|
|
219,322 |
|
|
|
2,062 |
|
|
|
1,030 |
|
|
|
220,354 |
|
Other bonds |
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
585 |
|
U.S. Treasury notes |
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities |
|
|
82,296 |
|
|
|
9,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,561 |
|
|
|
23,141 |
|
|
|
4,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
288,323 |
|
|
|
9,592 |
|
|
|
2,795 |
|
|
|
295,120 |
|
|
|
243,048 |
|
|
|
6,466 |
|
|
|
1,030 |
|
|
|
248,484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
675,501 |
|
|
$ |
11,139 |
|
|
$ |
9,980 |
|
|
$ |
676,660 |
|
|
$ |
741,552 |
|
|
$ |
10,502 |
|
|
$ |
3,053 |
|
|
$ |
749,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Securities and Tax Certificates |
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Value |
|
Tax certificates (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of allowance of
$3,271
and $3,297, respectively |
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
166,731 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
166,731 |
|
Tax-exempt securities |
|
|
193,918 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
1,428 |
|
|
|
192,803 |
|
|
|
133,562 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
133,087 |
|
Investment securities (2) |
|
|
27,324 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,117 |
|
|
|
17,253 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
384,968 |
|
|
$ |
1,106 |
|
|
$ |
1,428 |
|
|
$ |
384,646 |
|
|
$ |
317,546 |
|
|
$ |
647 |
|
|
$ |
777 |
|
|
$ |
317,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Management considers estimated fair value equivalent to book value for tax certificates
since these securities have no readily traded market and are deemed to approximate fair value. |
|
(2) |
|
Investment securities consist of equity instruments purchased through private placements and
are accounted for at historical cost adjusted for other-than-temporary declines in value. |
F-29
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys
securities available for sale and investment securities with unrealized losses that are deemed
temporary, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have
been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
156,852 |
|
|
$ |
(2,110 |
) |
|
$ |
101,168 |
|
|
$ |
(2,639 |
) |
|
$ |
258,020 |
|
|
$ |
(4,749 |
) |
Real estate mortgage
investment
Conduits |
|
|
12,210 |
|
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
35,151 |
|
|
|
(2,090 |
) |
|
|
47,361 |
|
|
|
(2,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
107,089 |
|
|
|
(1,209 |
) |
|
|
49,657 |
|
|
|
(1,586 |
) |
|
|
156,746 |
|
|
|
(2,795 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available
for sale |
|
|
276,151 |
|
|
|
(3,665 |
) |
|
|
185,976 |
|
|
|
(6,315 |
) |
|
|
462,127 |
|
|
|
(9,980 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
116,393 |
|
|
|
(1,132 |
) |
|
|
11,982 |
|
|
|
(296 |
) |
|
|
128,375 |
|
|
|
(1,428 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
392,544 |
|
|
$ |
(4,797 |
) |
|
$ |
197,958 |
|
|
$ |
(6,611 |
) |
|
$ |
590,502 |
|
|
$ |
(11,408 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities outstanding greater than twelve months at December 31,
2005 were caused by interest rate increases. The cash flows of these securities are guaranteed by
government sponsored enterprises and state municipalities. Management expects that the securities would not be
settled at a price less than the carrying amount. Accordingly, the Company does not consider these
investments other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2005.
Unrealized losses on securities outstanding less than twelve months at December 31, 2005 were
also caused by interest rate increases. These securities are guaranteed by government agencies and
state municipalities and are of high credit quality. Since these securities are of high credit
quality and the decline in value has existed for a short period of time, management believes that
these securities may recover their losses in the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Company does
not consider these investments other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2005.
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys
securities available for sale and investment securities with unrealized losses that are deemed
temporary, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have
been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2004 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
Securities available for
sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
91,091 |
|
|
$ |
(1,256 |
) |
|
$ |
52,253 |
|
|
$ |
(331 |
) |
|
$ |
143,344 |
|
|
$ |
(1,587 |
) |
Real estate mortgage
investment conduits |
|
|
71,705 |
|
|
|
(436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,705 |
|
|
|
(436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
71,523 |
|
|
|
(1,030 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,523 |
|
|
|
(1,030 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available
for sale |
|
|
234,319 |
|
|
|
(2,722 |
) |
|
|
52,253 |
|
|
|
(331 |
) |
|
|
286,572 |
|
|
|
(3,053 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
78,585 |
|
|
|
(777 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,585 |
|
|
|
(777 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
312,904 |
|
|
$ |
(3,499 |
) |
|
$ |
52,253 |
|
|
$ |
(331 |
) |
|
$ |
365,157 |
|
|
$ |
(3,830 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-30
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The scheduled maturities of debt securities and tax certificates were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Securities |
|
|
Tax Certificates and |
|
|
|
Available for Sale |
|
|
Investment Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
December 31, 2005 (1) (2) (3) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
Due within one year |
|
$ |
5,429 |
|
|
$ |
5,410 |
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
Due after one year, but
within five years |
|
|
90,319 |
|
|
|
89,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due after five years, but
within ten years |
|
|
122,187 |
|
|
|
120,617 |
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
Due after ten years |
|
|
375,270 |
|
|
|
369,761 |
|
|
|
192,943 |
|
|
|
191,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
593,205 |
|
|
$ |
585,099 |
|
|
$ |
357,644 |
|
|
$ |
356,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Scheduled maturities in the above table may vary significantly
from actual maturities due to prepayments. |
|
(2) |
|
Except for tax certificates, maturities are based
upon contractual maturities. Tax certificates do not have stated
maturities, and estimates in the above table are based upon
historical repayment experience (1 year or less). |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts include $356 million of callable tax exempt
securities with call dates ranging from 2006 to 2015. |
Activity in the allowance for tax certificate losses was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
3,297 |
|
|
$ |
2,870 |
|
|
$ |
1,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(979 |
) |
|
|
(491 |
) |
|
|
(869 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (charge-offs) recoveries |
|
|
(376 |
) |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
(203 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision charged to
operations |
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
3,271 |
|
|
$ |
3,297 |
|
|
$ |
2,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of gains and losses on sales of securities were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Gross gains on securities activities |
|
$ |
917 |
|
|
$ |
7,162 |
|
|
$ |
900 |
|
Gross losses on securities activities |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,961 |
) |
Unrealized gain on future contract |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on future contract |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gains (losses) on the sales of
securities available for sale (1) |
|
$ |
905 |
|
|
$ |
7,198 |
|
|
$ |
(1,110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net gains (losses) on sales of securities available for sale is reported in other income
in the Companys Financial Services and BFC Activities of approximately $847,000 and $58,000,
respectively. |
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale were $127.9 million, $99.1 million
and $41.2 million during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Included
in other income gross losses on securities activities, net during the year ended December 31, 2003
was $1.9 million of realized losses related to the settlement of interest rate swap contracts.
F-31
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Companys securities owned consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Debt obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
States and municipal obligations |
|
$ |
76,568 |
|
|
$ |
10,824 |
|
Corporate debt |
|
|
3,410 |
|
|
|
10,093 |
|
Obligations of U.S. Government
agencies |
|
|
45,827 |
|
|
|
57,659 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
23,645 |
|
|
|
18,042 |
|
Mutual funds and other |
|
|
28,359 |
|
|
|
27,898 |
|
Certificates of deposit |
|
|
2,483 |
|
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
180,292 |
|
|
$ |
125,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities owned at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were primarily associated with Ryan Becks
trading activities conducted both as principal and as agent on behalf of the firm and individual
and institutional investor clients. Transactions as principal involve making markets in
securities which are held in inventory to facilitate sales to and purchases from customers. Ryan
Beck realized income from principal transactions of $100.3 million, $90.4 million and $95.5 million
for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
In the ordinary course of business, Ryan Beck borrows or carries excess funds under an
agreement with its clearing broker. Securities owned are pledged as collateral for clearing broker
borrowings. The clearing broker may rehypothecate all of Ryan Becks securities owned. As of
December 31, 2005 balances due to the clearing broker were $24.5 million and as of December 31,
2004, balances due from the clearing broker were $16.6 million.
Securities sold, but not yet purchased consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Corporate equity |
|
$ |
3,780 |
|
|
$ |
3,498 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
9,958 |
|
State and municipal obligations |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
Obligations of U.S. Government
agencies |
|
|
29,653 |
|
|
|
25,384 |
|
Certificates of deposits |
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
35,177 |
|
|
$ |
39,462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold, but not yet purchased are a part of Ryan Becks normal activities as a broker
and dealer in securities and are subject to off-balance-sheet risk should Ryan Beck be unable to
acquire the securities for delivery to the purchaser at prices equal to or less than the current
recorded amounts.
During the year ended December 31, 2005, Ryan Beck established the Kronos Fund, LP
(Partnership), a limited partnership organized under the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited
Partnership Act. The Partnership is a hedge fund that primarily trades equity securities. The
Partnership is consolidated into Ryan Beck Investment Management, LLC (the General Partner), a
wholly owned subsidiary of RB Holdings, who has control over the Partnership. Included in
securities owned and securities sold but not yet purchased was $3.4 million and $1.3 million,
respectively, associated with the Partnership.
F-32
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table provides information on securities purchased under resell agreements (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
Ending Balance |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
Maximum outstanding at any month end
within period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160,000 |
Average amount invested during period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,589 |
Average yield during period |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.60 |
The underlying securities associated with the securities purchased under resell
agreements during the year ended December 31, 2003 were held by BankAtlantic.
The following table provides information on Federal Funds sold (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
Ending Balance |
|
$ |
1,057 |
|
$ |
5,100 |
|
$ |
|
|
Maximum outstanding at any month end
within period |
|
|
8,648 |
|
|
54,530 |
|
|
83,000 |
|
Average amount invested during period |
|
|
4,275 |
|
|
6,282 |
|
$ |
16,499 |
|
Average yield during period |
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
1.01 |
% |
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, BankAtlantic had $2.2 million and $11.0 million,
respectively, invested in money market accounts with unrelated brokers.
The estimated fair value of securities and short term investments pledged for the following
obligations were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Treasury tax and loan |
|
$ |
51,911 |
|
|
$ |
1,784 |
|
Repurchase agreements |
|
|
118,527 |
|
|
|
312,171 |
|
Public deposits |
|
|
37,923 |
|
|
|
53,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
208,361 |
|
|
$ |
367,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The counterparty to the repurchase agreements has the right to engage in other repurchase
transactions with the pledged securities but must deliver the pledged securities to BankAtlantic at
the termination of the agreement.
6. Benihana Convertible Preferred Stock Investment
Benihana has operated teppanyaki-style restaurants in the United States for 40 years and has
exclusive rights to own, develop and license Benihana and Benihana Grill restaurants in the United
States, Central and South America and the islands of the Caribbean. Benihana is a NASDAQ-listed
company with two listed classes of common shares: Common Stock (BNHN) and Class A Common Stock
(BNHNA). John E. Abdo, Vice Chairman of the Companys Board of Directors, is a member of Benihanas
Board of Directors. Further, Darwin Dornbush, a member of Levitts Board of Directors is a director
and corporate secretary of Benihana.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with Benihana
Inc., to purchase an aggregate of 800,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
(Convertible Preferred Stock) for $25.00 per share. On July 1, 2004, the Company funded the first
tranche of Convertible Preferred Stock in the amount of $10.0 million for the purchase of 400,000
shares and on August 4, 2005 the Company purchased the remaining 400,000 shares of Convertible
Preferred Stock in the amount of $10.0 million. The shares of Convertible Preferred Stock are
convertible into Benihana Common Stock at a conversion price of $19.00 per share, subject to
adjustment from time to time upon certain defined events. The shares of the Convertible Preferred
Stock have voting rights on as if converted basis together with Benihanas Common Stock on all
matters put to a vote of the holders of Benihanas Common Stock. The approval of a majority of the
F-33
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
holders of the Convertible Preferred Stock then outstanding, voting as a single class, are
required for certain events outside the ordinary course of business. Holders of the Convertible
Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative quarterly dividends at an annual rate equal to
$1.25 per share, payable on the last day of each calendar quarter commencing September 30, 2004.
The Convertible Preferred Stock is subject to mandatory redemption at the original issue price plus
accumulated dividends on July 2, 2014 unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding
Convertible Preferred Stock elect to extend the mandatory redemption date to a later date not to
extend beyond July 2, 2024. In addition, the Convertible Preferred Stock may be redeemed by
Benihana for a limited period beginning three years from the date of issue if the price of
Benihanas Common Stock is at least $38.00 for sixty consecutive trading days. Based upon
Benihanas currently outstanding capital stock, the Convertible Preferred Stock if converted would
represent approximately 23% of Benihana voting and 10% of Benihana economic interest. The Companys
investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock is classified as investment securities and is
carried at historical cost.
7. Loans Receivable
The loan portfolio consisted of the following components (in thousands) :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Real estate loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
$ |
2,043,055 |
|
|
$ |
2,065,658 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
1,339,576 |
|
|
|
1,454,048 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
1,066,598 |
|
|
|
1,082,294 |
|
Small business |
|
|
151,924 |
|
|
|
123,740 |
|
Other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity |
|
|
513,813 |
|
|
|
457,058 |
|
Commercial business |
|
|
89,752 |
|
|
|
91,505 |
|
Small business non-mortgage |
|
|
83,429 |
|
|
|
66,679 |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
21,469 |
|
|
|
14,540 |
|
Deposit overdrafts |
|
|
5,694 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
Residential loans held for sale |
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
4,646 |
|
Other loans |
|
|
2,071 |
|
|
|
3,364 |
|
Discontinued loan products (1) |
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
8,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross loans |
|
|
5,321,126 |
|
|
|
5,375,711 |
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undisbursed portion of loans in process |
|
|
(649,296 |
) |
|
|
(767,804 |
) |
Premiums related to purchased loans |
|
|
5,566 |
|
|
|
6,609 |
|
Deferred fees |
|
|
(3,231 |
) |
|
|
(5,812 |
) |
Deferred profit on commercial real estate loans |
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(549 |
) |
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(41,830 |
) |
|
|
(47,082 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable net |
|
$ |
4,632,104 |
|
|
$ |
4,561,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Discontinued loan products consist of lease financings and indirect
consumer loans. These loan products were discontinued during prior periods. |
At December 31, 2005, loans to Levitt from BankAtlantic had an outstanding balance of
approximately $223,000. At December 31, 2004, loans to Levitt from BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic
Bancorp had an outstanding balance of approximately $8.6 million and $38.0 million, respectively.
These inter-company loans and related interest were eliminated in consolidation.
F-34
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantics loan portfolio had the following geographic concentration at December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
|
57 |
% |
California |
|
|
11 |
% |
Northeast |
|
|
8 |
% |
Other |
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale consisted of loans originated by BankAtlantic (primarily loans that
qualify under the Community Reinvestment Act) designated as held for sale and loans originated
through the assistance of an independent mortgage company. The mortgage company provides
processing and closing assistance to BankAtlantic. Pursuant to an agreement, this mortgage company
purchases the loans from BankAtlantic 14 days after the date of funding. BankAtlantic owns the
loans during the 14 day period and accordingly earns the interest income during the period. The
sales price is negotiated quarterly for all loans sold during the quarter.
The following summarizes the allowance for loan losses (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
47,082 |
|
|
$ |
46,667 |
|
|
$ |
49,094 |
|
Loans charged-off |
|
|
(2,694 |
) |
|
|
(4,076 |
) |
|
|
(11,723 |
) |
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off |
|
|
4,057 |
|
|
|
9,600 |
|
|
|
10,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net recoveries (charge-offs) |
|
|
1,363 |
|
|
|
5,524 |
|
|
|
(1,146 |
) |
Allowance for loan losses, acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(734 |
) |
Net provision credited to operations |
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
|
|
(547 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
41,830 |
|
|
$ |
47,082 |
|
|
$ |
46,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following summarizes impaired loans (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded |
|
|
Specific |
|
|
Recorded |
|
|
Specific |
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Allowances |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Allowances |
|
Impaired loans with specific valuation allowances |
|
$ |
386 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
Impaired loans without specific valuation allowances |
|
|
6,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
7,264 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
8,370 |
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The average gross recorded investment in impaired loans was $6.8 million, $10.3 million
and $16.3 million during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Interest income which would have been recorded under the contractual terms of impaired loans
and the interest income actually recognized was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Contracted interest
income |
|
$ |
343 |
|
|
$ |
464 |
|
|
$ |
666 |
|
Interest income
recognized |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
(396 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foregone interest income |
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets consist of non-accrual loans, non-accrual tax certificates, and real estate
owned. Non-accrual loans are loans on which interest recognition has been suspended because of
doubts as to the borrowers ability to repay principal or interest. Non-accrual tax certificates
are tax deeds or certificates in which interest recognition has been suspended due to the
F-35
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
aging of the certificate or deed.
The following summarizes non-performing assets (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Non-accrual tax certificates |
|
$ |
388 |
|
|
$ |
381 |
|
|
$ |
894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
5,981 |
|
|
|
5,538 |
|
|
|
9,777 |
|
Commercial real estate and business |
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Small business |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
1,210 |
|
|
|
794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual loans |
|
|
6,801 |
|
|
|
7,903 |
|
|
|
10,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate owned |
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
2,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
8,156 |
|
|
$ |
8,976 |
|
|
$ |
14,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following summarizes other potential problem loans (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Loans contractually past due 90 days or more
and still accruing |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
Performing impaired loans, net of specific
allowances |
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Restructured loans |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total potential problem loans |
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
$ |
1,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans contractually past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest represent loans that
have matured and the borrower continues to make the payments under the matured loan agreement.
BankAtlantic is in the process of renewing or extending these matured loans. Performing impaired
loans are impaired loans which are still accruing interest. Restructured loans are loans in which
the original terms were modified granting the borrower loan concessions due to financial
difficulties. There were no commitments to lend additional funds on non-performing loans and
BankAtlantic has $105,000 of commitments to lend additional funds to potential problem loans at
December 31, 2005.
Foreclosed asset activity in non-interest expense includes the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Real estate acquired in
settlement of loans and
tax certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses, net |
|
$ |
(75 |
) |
|
$ |
(137 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,122 |
) |
Provisions for losses on REO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(812 |
) |
Net gains on sales |
|
|
1,840 |
|
|
|
694 |
|
|
|
1,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income from
real estate
acquired |
|
$ |
1,765 |
|
|
$ |
552 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no write downs of real estate acquired during the year ended December 31, 2005.
During the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, real estate acquired write downs were $5,000 and
$812,000, respectively.
F-36
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Accrued Interest Receivable
Accrued interest receivable consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Loans receivable |
|
$ |
26,113 |
|
|
$ |
22,141 |
|
Investment securities and tax certificates |
|
|
10,929 |
|
|
|
9,527 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
4,454 |
|
|
|
4,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
$ |
41,496 |
|
|
$ |
35,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Properties and Equipment
Properties and equipment was comprised of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
35,364 |
|
|
$ |
28,958 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
120,059 |
|
|
|
105,174 |
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
105,716 |
|
|
|
79,455 |
|
Water irrigation facilities |
|
|
7,150 |
|
|
|
5,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
268,289 |
|
|
|
219,431 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
69,856 |
|
|
|
58,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Properties and equipment net |
|
$ |
198,433 |
|
|
$ |
160,997 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic opened its new Corporate Center, which
serves as BankAtlantic Bancorps, Levitt and the Companys corporate headquarters. As a result of
the relocation of the corporate headquarter and the expected demolition of the former corporate
headquarter building, an impairment charge for $3.7 million was recorded during the year ended
December 31, 2005. The building and equipment were previously included in the Financial Services
segment.
Depreciation expense was $16.4 million, $13.2 million and $11.6 million for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Included in furniture and equipment at December
31, 2005 and 2004 was $6.1 million and $5.4 million, respectively, of unamortized software costs.
Included in depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $2.1
million, $1.6 million and $1.4 million, respectively, of software cost amortization.
10. Real Estate Held for Development and Sale
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Land and land development costs |
|
$ |
467,747 |
|
|
$ |
302,383 |
|
Construction costs |
|
|
120,830 |
|
|
|
112,292 |
|
Other capitalized costs |
|
|
43,860 |
|
|
|
24,020 |
|
Other real estate |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
5,936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
632,597 |
|
|
$ |
444,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the combined real estate assets of
Levitt and its subsidiaries as well as real assets of a 50% owned real estate joint venture
(Riverclub) in which BankAtlantic Bancorp is the primary beneficiary. Also included in other
real estate held for development and sale is BFCs real estate BMOCs shopping center, unsold land
at the commercial development known as Center Port in Pompano Beach, Florida and $2.5 million
associated with branch banking facilities.
F-37
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
On December 19, 2005, the shopping center was transferred to the lender in full settlement of
the outstanding note balance of $8.2 million (See Note 3.)
11. Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Affiliates
The consolidated statements of financial condition include the following amounts for
investments in and advance to unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Investment in Bluegreen Corporation |
|
$ |
95,828 |
|
|
$ |
80,572 |
|
Investments in real estate joint ventures |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
Investment in rental property joint venture |
|
|
4,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp investment in statutory
business trusts |
|
|
7,910 |
|
|
|
7,910 |
|
Levitt investment in statutory business trusts |
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
110,124 |
|
|
$ |
89,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The consolidated statements of operations include the following amounts for equity earnings
from unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Equity in Bluegreen earnings |
|
$ |
12,714 |
|
|
$ |
13,068 |
|
|
$ |
9,085 |
|
Equity in joint ventures (loss) earnings |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
6,050 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
Earnings from statutory trusts |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,404 |
|
|
$ |
19,603 |
|
|
$ |
10,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated subsidiaries consisted of Levitts investment in
Bluegreen, Levitts investments in real estate joint ventures and statutory business trusts that
were formed solely to issue trust preferred securities; BankAtlantic Bancorps investment in a
rental real estate joint venture and eleven statutory business trusts that were formed to issue
trust preferred securities.
During 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp invested in a rental real estate joint venture. The
business purpose of this joint venture is to manage certain rental property with the intent to sell
the property in the foreseeable future. BankAtlantic Bancorp receives an 8% preferred return on
its investment and 35% of any profits after return of BankAtlantic Bancorps investment and the
preferred return. In January 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp recorded a gain of approximately $600,000
associated with the sale of the underlying rental property in the joint venture.
Levitt owns approximately 9.5 million shares of the common stock of Bluegreen Corporation
representing approximately 31% of Bluegreens outstanding common stock. Levitt accounts for its
investment in Bluegreen under the equity method of accounting. The cost of the Bluegreen
investment is adjusted to recognize Levitts interest in Bluegreens earnings or losses. The
difference between a) Levitts ownership percentage in Bluegreen multiplied by its earnings and b)
the amount of Levitts equity in earnings of Bluegreen as reflected in the financial statements
relates to the amortization or accretion of purchase accounting adjustments made at the time of
Levitts acquisition of Bluegreens stock. Bluegreen issued approximately 4.1 million shares of
common stock during 2004 in connection with the call for redemption of $34.1 million of its 8.25%
Convertible Subordinated Debentures (the Debentures). In addition, during the year ended
December 31, 2004, approximately 1.2 million shares of Bluegreen common stock were issued upon the
exercise of stock options. The issuance of these approximately 5.3 million shares reduced Levitts
ownership interest in Bluegreen from 38% to 31%. Levitts investment in Bluegreen was reduced by
approximately $2.9 million primarily to reflect the dilutive effect of these transactions.
F-38
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
In connection with the securitization of certain of its receivables in December 2005,
Bluegreen undertook a review of the prior accounting treatment for certain of its existing and
prior notes receivable purchase facilities (together the Purchase Facilities). As a result of
that review, on December 15, 2005, Bluegreen determined that it would restate its consolidated
financial statements for the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 and the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2003 and 2004 due to certain misapplications of GAAP in the accounting for sales of
Bluegreens vacation ownership notes receivable and other related matters. The restatement accounts
for the sales of notes receivable as on-balance sheet financing transactions as opposed to
off-balance sheet sales transactions as Bluegreen had originally accounted for these transactions
pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (SFAS 140). Accordingly,
Bluegreens consolidated financial statements have been restated to (1) remove the gain on sale of
notes receivable and retained interest in notes receivable sold previously recognized, (2)
re-recognize the original notes receivable sold and the related interest income for the periods
outstanding, and (3) recognize debt for the cash proceeds received from the Purchase Facilities and
the related interest expense for the periods outstanding.
Levitt
recorded the cumulative effect of the restatement in the year ended December 31, 2005.
This cumulative adjustment was recorded as a $2.4 million reduction
of earnings from Bluegreen and a $1.1 million increase in our
pro-rata share of unrealized gains recognized by Bluegreen. These
adjustments resulted in a $1.3 million reduction to our investment in
Bluegreen.
F-39
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Bluegreens restated condensed consolidated restated financial statements are presented below
(in thousands):
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
694,243 |
|
|
|
658,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
371,069 |
|
|
|
391,336 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
9,508 |
|
|
|
6,009 |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
313,666 |
|
|
|
261,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
694,243 |
|
|
|
658,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
684,156 |
|
|
|
630,728 |
|
|
|
445,093 |
|
Cost and expenses |
|
|
603,624 |
|
|
|
557,462 |
|
|
|
409,508 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
29,142 |
|
|
|
26,642 |
|
|
|
12,418 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
4,839 |
|
|
|
4,065 |
|
|
|
3,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
46,551 |
|
|
|
42,559 |
|
|
|
19,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorps statutory business trusts Condensed Combined Statements of
Financial Condition as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 and Condensed Combined Statements of Operation
for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Statement of Financial Condition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
$ |
263,266 |
|
|
$ |
263,266 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
820 |
|
|
|
694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
264,086 |
|
|
$ |
263,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust preferred securities |
|
$ |
255,375 |
|
|
$ |
255,375 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
256,176 |
|
|
|
256,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common securities |
|
|
7,910 |
|
|
|
7,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity |
|
$ |
264,086 |
|
|
$ |
263,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Statement of Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income from
subordinated
debentures |
|
$ |
18,538 |
|
|
$ |
16,161 |
|
|
$ |
14,534 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(17,982 |
) |
|
|
(15,676 |
) |
|
|
(14,109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
556 |
|
|
$ |
485 |
|
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-40
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 BankAtlantic Bancorp received dividends
from unconsolidated affiliates of $621,000, $485,000 and $425,000.
12. Deposits
The weighted average nominal interest rate payable on deposit accounts at December 31, 2005
and 2004 was 1.26 % and 0.87%, respectively. The stated rates and balances on deposits were
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
Interest free checking |
|
$ |
1,019,949 |
|
|
|
27.18 |
% |
|
$ |
890,398 |
|
|
|
25.75 |
% |
Insured money fund savings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.76% at December 31, 2005, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.05% at December 31, 2004, |
|
|
846,441 |
|
|
|
22.56 |
|
|
|
875,422 |
|
|
|
25.32 |
|
NOW accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.50% at December 31, 2005, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.30% at December 31, 2004, |
|
|
755,708 |
|
|
|
20.14 |
|
|
|
658,137 |
|
|
|
19.04 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.46% at December 31, 2005, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.28% at December 31, 2004, |
|
|
313,889 |
|
|
|
8.36 |
|
|
|
270,001 |
|
|
|
7.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-certificate accounts |
|
|
2,935,987 |
|
|
|
78.24 |
|
|
|
2,693,958 |
|
|
|
77.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificate accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 2.00% |
|
|
20,546 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
|
302,319 |
|
|
|
8.74 |
|
2.01% to 3.00% |
|
|
181,589 |
|
|
|
4.84 |
|
|
|
327,958 |
|
|
|
9.49 |
|
3.01% to 4.00% |
|
|
475,750 |
|
|
|
12.67 |
|
|
|
74,439 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
4.01% to 5.00% |
|
|
130,288 |
|
|
|
3.47 |
|
|
|
21,357 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
|
5.01% to 6.00% |
|
|
4,767 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
34,988 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certificate accounts |
|
|
812,940 |
|
|
|
21.66 |
|
|
|
761,061 |
|
|
|
22.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposit accounts |
|
|
3,748,927 |
|
|
|
99.90 |
|
|
|
3,455,019 |
|
|
|
99.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premium on brokered deposits |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
(308 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
Fair value adjustment related to acquisitions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
Interest earned not credited to deposit
accounts |
|
|
3,784 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
2,475 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,752,676 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
3,457,202 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense by deposit category was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Money fund savings and NOW accounts |
|
$ |
16,592 |
|
|
$ |
10,860 |
|
|
$ |
11,142 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
Certificate accounts below $100,000 |
|
|
12,676 |
|
|
|
8,126 |
|
|
|
10,914 |
|
Certificate accounts, $100,000 and
above |
|
|
10,225 |
|
|
|
8,873 |
|
|
|
13,457 |
|
Less early withdrawal penalty |
|
|
(318 |
) |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
40,084 |
|
|
$ |
28,355 |
|
|
$ |
36,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-41
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
At December 31, 2005, the amounts of scheduled maturities of certificate accounts were (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ending December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
0.00% to 2.00% |
|
$ |
17,253 |
|
|
$ |
2,242 |
|
|
$ |
422 |
|
|
$ |
384 |
|
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
$ |
149 |
|
2.01% to 3.00% |
|
|
162,503 |
|
|
|
14,780 |
|
|
|
3,188 |
|
|
|
997 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
3.01% to 4.00% |
|
|
395,628 |
|
|
|
45,924 |
|
|
|
22,315 |
|
|
|
6,114 |
|
|
|
5,348 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
4.01% to 5.00% |
|
|
84,378 |
|
|
|
28,735 |
|
|
|
8,293 |
|
|
|
6,977 |
|
|
|
1,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
5.01% and greater |
|
|
2,773 |
|
|
|
1,673 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
662,535 |
|
|
$ |
93,354 |
|
|
$ |
34,532 |
|
|
$ |
14,472 |
|
|
$ |
7,471 |
|
|
$ |
576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time deposits of $100,000 and over had the following maturities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
3 months or less |
|
$ |
142,901 |
|
4 to 6 months |
|
|
89,290 |
|
7 to 12 months |
|
|
73,346 |
|
More than 12 months |
|
|
57,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
362,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
Included in certificate accounts at December 31, was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Brokered deposits |
|
$ |
77,898 |
|
|
$ |
140,116 |
|
Public deposits |
|
|
63,767 |
|
|
|
114,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total institutional deposits |
|
$ |
141,665 |
|
|
$ |
254,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp also has $398,000 and $0 brokered deposits included in transaction
accounts at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Ryan Beck acted as principal dealer in obtaining $19.7 million and $20.6 million of the
brokered deposits outstanding as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. BankAtlantic has
various relationships for obtaining brokered deposits which provide for an alternative source of
borrowings, when and if needed.
F-42
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
13. Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Funds Purchased
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable During Year |
|
Year |
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
Ending December 31, |
|
Callable |
|
Interest Rate |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
1.86% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,500 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
1.89% |
|
|
2,083 |
|
|
|
10,417 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
5.14% to 5.67% |
|
|
409,000 |
|
|
|
409,000 |
|
2010 |
|
|
|
5.84% to 6.34% |
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
32,000 |
|
2011 |
|
|
|
4.50% to 5.05% |
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed rate advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
523,083 |
|
|
|
508,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
European callable fixed rate advances 2011 |
|
2005 |
|
5.05% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bermuda callable fixed rate advances 2009 |
|
2006 |
|
4.46% |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2.13% to 2.57% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
870,000 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
1.18% to 2.39% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
4.11% to 4.51% |
|
|
650,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustable rate advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
650,000 |
|
|
|
995,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2006 |
|
4.14% |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
2006 |
|
3.71% |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
2006 |
|
3.71% to 4.14% |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Flipper callable adjustable rate advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase accounting fair value adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total FHLB advances |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,283,532 |
|
|
$ |
1,544,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average cost during period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.04 |
% |
|
|
3.93 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average cost end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.76 |
% |
|
|
3.41 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
European callable advances give the FHLB the option to reprice the advance at a specific
future date. Bermuda callable advances give the FHLB the option to reprice the advance anytime
from the call date until the payable date. Once the FHLB exercises its call option, the Company
has the option to convert to a three month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) based floating
rate advance, pay off the advance or convert to another fixed rate advance. A flipper callable
adjustable rate advance bears interest at a LIBOR-based floating rate which adjusts quarterly.
After one year the advances have a weighted average fixed rate of 3.77%. The FHLB, after one
year, has an option to convert the borrowing to a LIBOR-based rate that adjusts quarterly. If the
FHLB makes such an election, BankAtlantic will have the right to pre-pay the advances at no penalty
or premium.
At December 31, 2005, $2.1 billion of 1-4 family residential loans, $218.5 million of
commercial real estate loans and $506.0 million of consumer loans were pledged against FHLB
advances. In addition, FHLB stock is pledged as collateral for outstanding FHLB advances.
BankAtlantics line of credit with the FHLB is limited to 40% of BankAtlantics assets,
subject to available collateral, and has a maximum term of 10 years.
As of December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic pledged $7.6 million of consumer loans to the Federal
Reserve Bank of Atlanta (FRB) as collateral for potential advances of $6.3 million. The FRB line
of credit has not yet been utilized by the Company.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, BankAtlantic prepaid $108 million of fixed rate FHLB
advances. As a result of the prepayments, BankAtlantic incurred prepayment penalties of $11.7
million.
During the year ended December 31, 2003, BankAtlantic repaid $325 million of fixed rate FHLB
advances that would have matured within 24 months and incurred a prepayment penalty of $10.9
million.
F-43
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Federal Funds Purchased and Treasury Borrowings :
BankAtlantic has $532.9 million of lines of credit with other banking institutions for the
purchase of federal funds. During the year ended December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic began
participating in a treasury tax and lien program with the Department of Treasury. Under this
program, the Treasury, at its option, can invest up to $50 million with BankAtlantic at a federal
funds rate less 25 basis points. At December 31, 2005, the outstanding balance under this program
was $24.7 million. The following table provides information on federal funds purchased and Treasury
borrowings at December 31 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
139,475 |
|
|
$ |
105,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Maximum outstanding at any month-end
within period |
|
$ |
181,065 |
|
|
$ |
105,000 |
|
|
$ |
180,000 |
|
Average amount outstanding during
period |
|
$ |
124,605 |
|
|
$ |
47,661 |
|
|
$ |
60,179 |
|
Average cost during period |
|
|
3.42 |
% |
|
|
2.47 |
% |
|
|
1.29 |
% |
14. Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase represent transactions whereby BankAtlantic
sells a portion of its current investment portfolio (usually MBSs and REMICs) at a negotiated
rate and agrees to repurchase the same assets on a specified future date. BankAtlantic issues
repurchase agreements to institutions and to its customers. These transactions are collateralized
by investment securities. Customer repurchase agreements are not insured by the FDIC. At December
31, 2005 and 2004, BankAtlantics outstanding balances of customer repurchase agreements were
$116.0 million and $99.6 million, respectively. Institutional repurchase agreements outstanding at
December 31, 2005 and 2004 were $0 and $197.0 million, respectively. BankAtlantics outstanding
balance of customer repurchase agreements includes transactions with Levitt and BFC in the
aggregate of $6.2 million and $39.3 million as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Interest expense in connection with Levitts and BFCs deposits was approximately $348,000 and
$251,000 for the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These transactions have the
same terms as other BankAtlantic repurchase agreements and were eliminated in the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following table provides information on the agreements to repurchase (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Maximum borrowing at any month-end within
the period |
|
$ |
287,088 |
|
|
$ |
374,824 |
|
|
$ |
365,042 |
|
Average borrowing during the period |
|
$ |
185,111 |
|
|
$ |
189,398 |
|
|
$ |
193,068 |
|
Average interest cost during the period |
|
|
2.88 |
% |
|
|
1.26 |
% |
|
|
1.11 |
% |
Average interest cost at end of the period |
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
2.16 |
% |
|
|
0.73 |
% |
F-44
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table lists the amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities sold under
repurchase agreements, and the repurchase liability associated with such transactions (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Repurchase |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Rate |
|
December 31, 2005 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
84,023 |
|
|
$ |
83,376 |
|
|
$ |
77,229 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
REMIC |
|
|
37,241 |
|
|
|
35,151 |
|
|
|
32,559 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
121,264 |
|
|
$ |
118,527 |
|
|
$ |
109,788 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
213,824 |
|
|
$ |
215,904 |
|
|
$ |
175,316 |
|
|
|
2.09 |
% |
REMIC |
|
|
96,644 |
|
|
|
96,267 |
|
|
|
81,685 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
310,468 |
|
|
$ |
312,171 |
|
|
$ |
257,002 |
|
|
|
2.16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, all securities were classified as available
for sale and were recorded at fair value in the consolidated statements of
financial condition. |
All repurchase agreements existing at December 31, 2005 matured and were repaid in
January 2006. These securities were held by unrelated broker dealers.
F-45
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
15. Subordinated Debentures, Notes and Bonds Payable, Trust Preferred Securities and Secured
Borrowings
The following subordinated debentures, notes and bonds payable were outstanding at December
31, 2005 and 2004 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue |
|
December 31, |
|
|
Interest |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Date |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Rate |
|
Date |
BFC Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving Line of Credit |
|
Various |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,483 |
|
|
LIBOR +2.80 |
|
April 30, 2006 |
Mortgage payables |
|
Various |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
8,776 |
|
|
6.00% |
|
June 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total BFC borrowings |
|
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
19,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank line of credit |
|
9/19/2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prime -.50 |
|
September 15, 2006 |
Bank line of credit |
|
08/24/2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
Prime - .50 % |
|
March 1, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total BankAtlantic Bancorp borrowings |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated debentures (1) |
|
10/29/2002 |
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.45% |
|
November 7, 2012 |
Development notes |
|
3/22/2002 |
|
|
7,651 |
|
|
|
1,036 |
|
|
Prime + 1.00% |
|
August 28, 2006 |
Development notes |
|
3/22/2002 |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
4,647 |
|
|
Prime + .75% |
|
May 1, 2006 |
Mortgage-Backed Bond |
|
3/22/2002 |
|
|
8,973 |
|
|
|
9,958 |
|
|
(2) |
|
September 30, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Borrowings |
|
|
|
$ |
39,092 |
|
|
$ |
37,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic secured borrowings |
|
Various |
|
|
138,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating |
|
Various |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
BankAtlantic borrowings |
|
|
|
|
177,362 |
|
|
|
37,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding- mortgage notes payable |
|
Various |
|
$ |
114,687 |
|
|
$ |
141,697 |
|
|
From Prime - 0.50% to Prime + 0.50% |
|
Range from February 2006 to September 2009 |
Homebuilding mortgage notes payable
due to BankAtlantic |
|
Various |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
8,621 |
|
|
Prime |
|
March 2006 |
Borrowing base facilities |
|
Various |
|
|
143,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From LIBOR + 2.00% to LIBOR + 2.40% |
|
Range from August 2008 to December 2008 |
Land acquisition mortgage notes
payable |
|
Various |
|
|
48,936 |
|
|
|
48,000 |
|
|
From Fixed 6.88% to LIBOR + 2.80% |
|
Range from June 2011 to October 2019 |
Land construction mortgage notes
payable |
|
Various |
|
|
13,012 |
|
|
|
4,475 |
|
|
From LIBOR + 1.75% to LIBOR + 2.00% |
|
Range from March 2006 to June 2008 |
Land acquisition and construction
mortgage notes payable |
|
Various |
|
|
3,875 |
|
|
|
7,447 |
|
|
From LIBOR + 2.50% to LIBOR + 2.75% |
|
Range from July 2006 to September 2007 |
Other borrowings |
|
Various |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
Fixed 5.99% |
|
April 2007 |
Line of credit |
|
Various |
|
|
14,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prime |
|
September 2006 |
Promissory note payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,500 |
|
|
LIBOR + 1.50% |
|
April 2005 |
Other mortgage notes payable |
|
|
|
|
12,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed 5.47% |
|
April 2015 |
Subordinated investment notes |
|
|
|
|
3,132 |
|
|
|
3,232 |
|
|
Fixed from 6.50% to 8.75% |
|
Range from January 2006 to February 2008 |
Other operations borrowings due to
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,000 |
|
|
Prime + 0.25% escalation every six months |
|
December 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Levitt borrowings |
|
|
|
$ |
353,846 |
|
|
$ |
268,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inter-Company borrowings eliminated
(3) |
|
|
|
|
(223 |
) |
|
|
(46,621 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
531,054 |
|
|
$ |
278,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
LIBOR interest rates are indexed to 3-month LIBOR and adjust quarterly. |
|
(2) |
|
The bonds adjust semi-annually to the ten year treasury constant maturity rate minus 23 basis points. |
|
(3) |
|
Loans between Levitt and BankAtlantic amounting to $223,000 and $46.6 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively were eliminated in consolidation. |
F-46
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt had the following junior subordinated debentures
outstanding at December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optional |
|
|
Issue |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
Interest |
|
|
Maturity |
|
Redemption |
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
|
Date |
|
Amount |
|
Rate |
|
|
Date |
|
Date |
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated Debentures Trust II |
|
|
03/05/2002 |
|
$ |
57,088 |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
03/31/2032 |
|
03/31/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust III |
|
|
06/26/2002 |
|
|
25,774 |
|
LIBOR + 3.45% (1) |
|
06/26/2032 |
|
06/26/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust IV |
|
|
09/26/2002 |
|
|
25,774 |
|
LIBOR + 3.40% (1) |
|
09/26/2032 |
|
09/26/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust V |
|
|
09/27/2002 |
|
|
10,310 |
|
LIBOR + 3.40% (1) |
|
09/30/2032 |
|
09/27/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust VI |
|
|
12/10/2002 |
|
|
15,450 |
|
LIBOR + 3.35% (1) |
|
12/10/2032 |
|
12/10/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust VII |
|
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
25,774 |
|
LIBOR + 3.25% (1) |
|
12/19/2032 |
|
12/19/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust VIII |
|
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
15,464 |
|
LIBOR + 3.35% (1) |
|
01/07/2033 |
|
12/19/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust IX |
|
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
10,310 |
|
LIBOR + 3.35% (1) |
|
01/07/2033 |
|
12/19/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust X |
|
|
03/26/2003 |
|
|
51,548 |
|
|
6.40% |
(2) |
|
03/26/2033 |
|
03/26/2008 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust XI |
|
|
04/10/2003 |
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
6.45% |
(2) |
|
04/24/2033 |
|
04/24/2008 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust XII |
|
|
03/27/2003 |
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
6.65% |
(2) |
|
04/07/2033 |
|
04/07/2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
263,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt Capital Trust I (LCT I) |
|
|
03/15/2005 |
|
|
23,196 |
|
|
8.11% |
(2) |
|
03/30/2035 |
|
03/15/2010 |
Levitt Capital Trust II (LCT II) |
|
|
05/04/2005 |
|
|
30,928 |
|
|
8.09% |
(2) |
|
06/30/2035 |
|
05/04/2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Levitt |
|
|
|
|
|
54,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Junior Subordinated Debentures |
|
|
|
|
$ |
317,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
LIBOR interest rates are indexed to 3-month LIBOR and adjust quarterly.
|
|
(2) |
|
Adjusts to floating LIBOR rate five years from the issue date. |
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, $7.5 million and $6.7 million, respectively, of
unamortized underwriting discounts and costs associated with the issuance of subordinated
debentures and junior subordinated debentures were included in other assets in the Companys
statements of financial condition.
Annual maturities of Junior Subordinated Debentures and other debt outstanding at December 31,
2005 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$ |
125,798 |
|
2007 |
|
|
81,083 |
|
2008 |
|
|
196,704 |
|
2009 |
|
|
39,366 |
|
2010 |
|
|
9,451 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
396,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
848,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-47
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic Bancorp Junior Subordinated Debentures
BankAtlantic Bancorp has formed eleven statutory business trusts (Trusts) for the purpose of
issuing Trust Preferred Securities (trust preferred securities) and investing the proceeds
thereof in junior subordinated debentures of BankAtlantic Bancorp. The trust preferred securities
are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by BankAtlantic Bancorp. The Trusts used the proceeds
from issuing trust preferred securities and the issuance of its common securities to BankAtlantic
Bancorp to purchase junior subordinated debentures from BankAtlantic Bancorp. Interest on the
junior subordinated debentures and distributions on the trust preferred securities are payable
quarterly in arrears. Distributions on the trust preferred securities are cumulative and are based
upon the liquidation value of the trust preferred security. BankAtlantic Bancorp has the right, at
any time, as long as there are no continuing events of default, to defer payments of interest on
the junior subordinated debentures for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters; but not
beyond the stated maturity of the junior subordinated debentures. To date no interest has been
deferred. The trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part,
upon repayment of the junior subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption.
BankAtlantic Bancorp has the right to redeem the junior subordinated debentures five years from the
issue date and also has the right to redeem the junior subordinated debentures in whole (but not in
part) within 180 days following certain events, as defined, whether occurring before or after the
redemption date and therefore cause a mandatory redemption of the trust preferred securities. The
exercise of such right is subject to BankAtlantic Bancorp having received regulatory approval if
required under applicable capital guidelines or regulatory policies. In addition, BankAtlantic
Bancorp has the right, at any time, to shorten the maturity of the junior subordinated debentures
to a date not earlier than the redemption date. Exercise of this right is also subject to
BankAtlantic Bancorp having received regulatory approval, if required under applicable capital
guidelines or regulatory policies.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Revolving Credit Facilities
In March 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp repaid the remaining $100,000 under a revolving credit
facility with an independent financial institution. In May 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp entered into
a modification agreement to the revolving credit facility reducing the commitment amount from $30
million to $20 million and extending the maturity date from March 1, 2005 to March 1, 2007. In
February 2006, the credit facility commitment was reduced to $15 million. The credit facility
contains customary covenants, including financial covenants relating to BankAtlantics regulatory
capital and maintenance by BankAtlantic of certain loan loss reserves, and is secured by the common
stock of BankAtlantic. At December 31, 2005 BankAtlantic Bancorp was in compliance with all loan
covenants except with respect to the allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio in which the
covenants were revised in February 2006. BankAtlantic Bancorp was in compliance with the revised
covenants.
In September 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp entered into a revolving credit facility of $15
million with an independent financial institution. The credit facility contains customary
financial covenants relating to regulatory capital, debt service coverage and the maintenance of
certain loan loss reserves. This loan is also secured by the common stock of BankAtlantic. At
December 31, 2005 BankAtlantic Bancorp was in compliance with all loan covenants.
BankAtlantic Other Borrowings
BankAtlantic assumed a $15.9 million mortgage-backed bond in connection with a financial
institution acquisition during 2002. BankAtlantic pledged $13.6 million of residential loans as
collateral for this bond at December 31, 2005.
In October 2002, BankAtlantic issued $22 million of floating rate subordinated debentures due
2012. The Subordinated Debentures pay interest quarterly at a floating rate equal to 3-month LIBOR
plus 345 basis points and are redeemable after October 2007 at a price based upon then prevailing
market interest rates. The net proceeds have been used by BankAtlantic for general corporate
purposes. The subordinated debentures were issued by BankAtlantic in a private transaction as part
of a larger pooled securities offering. The subordinated debentures currently qualify for
inclusion in BankAtlantics total risk based capital.
The development notes are the obligation of a real estate joint venture that was acquired in
connection with a financial institution acquisition during 2002. The notes are secured by
construction of specific homes. The notes are with unrelated financial institutions with interest
rates ranging from prime plus 0.75% to prime plus 1% with interest rate floors ranging from 5.00%
to 5.75%. These notes mature in 2006. BankAtlantics wholly-owned subsidiary has a 50% interest in
the real estate joint venture. The joint venture is a variable interest entity and is consolidated
in the Companys consolidated financial statements.
F-48
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic has entered into loan participation agreements in order to fund large
balance loans and to limit its credit risk to one borrower. These agreements require other lenders
to fund a portion of the loans on a non-recourse basis and BankAtlantic continues to service the
loan. The other lenders may or may not have the right to sell, transfer or pledge their
participation during the life of the contract. In accordance with FASB Statement No. 140,
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities,
loan participation arrangements that satisfy various criteria which include giving the participant
the right to sell, transfer or pledge its participation are accounted for as loan sales. Loan
participation arrangements that limit the participants ability to sell, transfer or pledge the
participation are accounted for as secured borrowings. At December 31, 2005, the outstanding
balance of participations sold was $220.5 million of which $138.3 million were accounted for as
secured borrowings and $82.2 million were accounted for as loan sales.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Indentures
The Indentures relating to all of the Debentures (including those related to the junior
subordinated debentures) contain certain customary covenants found in Indentures under the Trust
Indenture Act, including covenants with respect to the payment of principal and interest,
maintenance of an office or agency for administering the Debentures, holding of funds for payments
on the Debentures in trust, payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of taxes and other claims, maintenance
by BankAtlantic Bancorp of its properties and its corporate existence and delivery of annual
certifications to the Trustee.
Levitt Borrowings
Levitts homebuilding division has entered into various loan agreements to provide financing
for the acquisition, site improvements and construction of residential units. As of December 31,
2005 and 2004, these loan agreements provided for advances on a revolving loan basis up to a
maximum outstanding balance of $147.2 million and $327.3 million, respectively. The loans are
collateralized by mortgages on respective properties including improvements. Notes and mortgage notes
payable were collateralized by inventory of real estate with net carrying values aggregating $168.9
million and $260.3 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Certain mortgage notes
contain provisions for accelerating the payment of principal as individual homes are sold. Certain
notes and mortgage notes also provide that events of default may include a change in ownership,
management or executive management.
Levitt and Sons entered into revolving credit facilities with third party lenders for
borrowings of up to $210.0 million, subject to borrowing base limitations based on the value and
type of collateral provided. Advances under the facilities bear interest, at Levitt and Sons
option, at either (i) the lenders Prime Rate less 50 basis points or (ii) 30-day LIBOR plus a
spread of between 200 and 240 basis points, depending on the facility. Accrued interest is due
monthly and these lines mature at various dates in 2008. As of December 31, 2005 the outstanding
balance on these facilities was approximately $143.1 million and provided for advances on a
revolving loan basis up to a maximum outstanding balance of $145.7 million. The loans are
collateralized by mortgages on respective properties including improvements. The facilities were
collateralized by inventory of real estate with net carrying values aggregating $212.1 million at
December 31, 2005.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004 land acquisition mortgage notes payable and construction
mortgage notes payable are collateralized by inventory of real estate and property and equipment
with net carrying values aggregating $129.0 million and $106.5 million December 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. Additional credit agreements are available with a financial institution to provide up
to $40.0 million for land acquisition and development of which $10.3 million is currently
utilizable based on available collateral and $30 million under a revolving credit facility. The
facilities mature in April 2007. At December 31, 2005, no amounts were outstanding on either
facility.
Levitt Corporation entered into a mortgage note payable agreement with a financial institution
in March 2005 to repay the bridge loan used to temporarily fund the Levitts purchase of the office
building in Fort Lauderdale. This note payable is collateralized by the office building that
Levitt currently intends to utilize as its principal executive offices which Levitt expects to occupy in 2006. The note
payable incurs interest at a fixed 5.47% rate, contains a balloon payment provision of
approximately $10.4 million at maturity, and matures in March 2015.
Inter-company loans to Levitt from BankAtlantic were $223,000 and $8.6 million at December 31,
2005 and 2004, respectively. Inter-company loans to Levitt from BankAtlantic Bancorp were $0 and
$38.0 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The above inter-company loans were
eliminated in consolidation.
Some of Levitts subsidiaries have borrowings which contain covenants that, among other
things, require the subsidiary to maintain financial ratios and a minimum net worth. These
covenants may have the effect of limiting the
F-49
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
amount of debt that Levitts subsidiaries can incur
in the future and restricting the payment of dividends from Levitts subsidiaries to Levitt
Corporation. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, Levitt was in compliance with all loan agreement
financial covenants.
Levitt Junior Subordinated Debentures
In March 2005, Levitt Capital Trust I issued $22.5 million of trust preferred securities to
third parties and $696,000 of trust common securities to Levitt and used the proceeds to purchase
an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. Interest on these junior
subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust preferred securities are payable quarterly
in arrears at a fixed rate of 8.11% through March 30, 2010 and thereafter at a floating rate of
3.85% over 3-month LIBOR until the scheduled maturity date of March 30, 2035. The trust preferred
securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the junior
subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. The junior subordinated
debentures are redeemable in whole or in part at our option at any time after five years from the
issue date or sooner following certain specified events.
In May 2005, Levitt Capital Trust II issued $30.0 million of trust preferred securities to
third parties and $928,000 of trust common securities to Levitt and used the proceeds to purchase
an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. Interest on these junior
subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust preferred securities are payable quarterly
in arrears at a fixed rate of 8.09% through June 30, 2010 and thereafter at a floating rate of
3.80% over 3-month LIBOR until the scheduled maturity date of June 30, 2035. The trust preferred
securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the junior
subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. The junior subordinated
debentures are redeemable in whole or in part at our option at any time after five years from the
issue date or sooner following certain specified events.
BFC Borrowings
All mortgage payables and other borrowings are from unaffiliated parties. On July 22, 2005,
BFC amended its $14.0 million Revolving Line of Credit Promissory Note with City National Bank of
Florida, (CNB) as lender, by extending the maturity date to April 30, 2006. In June 2005, the
$10.5 million outstanding balance on the line of credit was paid in full, leaving an available
balance of $14.0 million. The outstanding balance at December 31, 2005 and 2004 was $0 and $10.5
million, respectively. Pledged as collateral is 491,097 shares of Levitt Class A Common Stock and
1,187,687 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A Common Stock.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004 approximately $0 and $8.2 million of the mortgage payables
related to BMOC shopping center with an interest rate of 9.2% and maturity date in May 2007. On
December 19, 2005, the BMOC shopping center was transferred to the lender in full settlement of the
note of $8.2 million. See Note 3 Discontinued Operations. At December 31, 2005 and 2004,
approximately $69,000 and $544,000 respectively, of the mortgage payables related to a mortgage
receivable in connection with the sale of properties previously owned by the Company, with interest
rates at 6% and maturity dates ranging from 2009 through 2010.
Included in other liabilities at December 31, 2005 and 2004 is approximately $4.8 million
representing amounts due in connection with the settlement of a class action litigation that arose
in connection with exchange transactions that the Company entered into in 1989 and 1991.
F-50
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
16. Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
70,256 |
|
|
$ |
84,103 |
|
|
$ |
44,226 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1,707 |
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(577 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
71,963 |
|
|
$ |
83,997 |
|
|
$ |
43,649 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
57,108 |
|
|
$ |
56,616 |
|
|
$ |
27,200 |
|
State |
|
|
9,637 |
|
|
|
9,487 |
|
|
|
4,287 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,745 |
|
|
|
66,103 |
|
|
|
31,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
3,293 |
|
|
|
16,647 |
|
|
|
12,739 |
|
State |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
1,353 |
|
|
|
(0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,511 |
|
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
|
12,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
70,256 |
|
|
$ |
84,103 |
|
|
$ |
44,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys actual provision for income taxes from continuing operations differs from
the Federal expected income tax provision as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 (1) |
|
|
2004 (1) |
|
|
2003 (1) |
|
Income tax provision at expected
federal income tax rate of 35% |
|
$ |
59,974 |
|
|
|
35.00 |
% |
|
$ |
70,874 |
|
|
|
35.00 |
% |
|
$ |
35,453 |
|
|
|
35.00 |
% |
Increase (decrease) resulting from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes related to subsidiaries not
consolidated for income tax purposes |
|
|
7,524 |
|
|
|
4.39 |
% |
|
|
8,423 |
|
|
|
4.16 |
% |
|
|
5,818 |
|
|
|
5.74 |
% |
Tax-exempt interest income |
|
|
(5,646 |
) |
|
|
(3.29 |
%) |
|
|
(2,298 |
) |
|
|
(1.13 |
%) |
|
|
(267 |
) |
|
|
(0.26 |
%) |
Provision (benefit) for state taxes,
net of federal effect |
|
|
6,592 |
|
|
|
3.85 |
% |
|
|
7,088 |
|
|
|
3.50 |
% |
|
|
3,997 |
|
|
|
3.95 |
% |
Non-deductible fines and penalties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
|
|
2.04 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Change in State tax valuation
allowance |
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
(0.45 |
%) |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
(0.05 |
%) |
|
|
(1,168 |
) |
|
|
(1.15 |
%) |
Change in valuation allowance for
deferred tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418 |
) |
|
|
(0.41 |
%) |
Levitt spin-off nondeductible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
% |
|
|
1,275 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
% |
Low income housing tax credits |
|
|
(549 |
) |
|
|
(0.32 |
%) |
|
|
(468 |
) |
|
|
(0.23 |
%) |
|
|
(555 |
) |
|
|
(0.55 |
%) |
Other net |
|
|
(1,916 |
) |
|
|
(1.12 |
%) |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
(0.15 |
%) |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
70,256 |
|
|
|
41.00 |
% |
|
$ |
84,103 |
|
|
|
41.53 |
% |
|
$ |
44,226 |
|
|
|
43.66 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Expected tax is computed based upon income (loss) from continuing operations before
noncontrolling interest. |
F-51
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the
deferred tax assets and tax liabilities were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loans, REO, tax certificate losses and other reserves, for
financial statement purposes |
|
$ |
20,234 |
|
|
$ |
21,166 |
|
|
$ |
27,833 |
|
Federal and State net operating loss carryforward |
|
|
25,612 |
|
|
|
22,735 |
|
|
|
9,277 |
|
Compensation expensed for financial statement and deferred for tax purposes |
|
|
10,225 |
|
|
|
4,746 |
|
|
|
3,754 |
|
Real estate held for development and sale capitalized costs for tax purposes
in excess of amounts capitalized for financial statement purposes |
|
|
5,762 |
|
|
|
5,948 |
|
|
|
3,880 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
4,057 |
|
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase accounting adjustments from real estate acquisitions |
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
1,152 |
|
|
|
3,011 |
|
Income recognized for tax purposes and deferred for financial statement purposes |
|
|
4,426 |
|
|
|
1,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
3,240 |
|
|
|
3,982 |
|
|
|
4,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax assets |
|
|
73,955 |
|
|
|
62,027 |
|
|
|
52,651 |
|
Less valuation allowance |
|
|
3,341 |
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
2,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
70,614 |
|
|
|
59,463 |
|
|
|
50,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsidiaries not consolidated for income tax purposes |
|
|
55,302 |
|
|
|
48,273 |
|
|
|
36,006 |
|
Investment in Bluegreen |
|
|
15,167 |
|
|
|
9,282 |
|
|
|
5,533 |
|
Deferred loan income |
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
Change in investment of unconsolidated real estate affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase accounting adjustments for bank acquisitions |
|
|
2,219 |
|
|
|
1,920 |
|
|
|
2,229 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
591 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
3,887 |
|
Prepaid pension expense |
|
|
2,454 |
|
|
|
2,517 |
|
|
|
2,607 |
|
Depreciation for tax greater than book |
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
1,397 |
|
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities owned recorded at fair value for financial statement and historical
cost for tax purposes |
|
|
931 |
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
|
|
1,327 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,129 |
|
|
|
879 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
81,306 |
|
|
|
67,918 |
|
|
|
53,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset (liability) |
|
|
(10,692 |
) |
|
|
(8,455 |
) |
|
|
(2,895 |
) |
Plus (less) net deferred tax asset (liability) at beginning of period |
|
|
8,455 |
|
|
|
2,895 |
|
|
|
(12,119 |
) |
Acquired net deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in deferred tax liability from BFCs tax effect
relating to exercise stock option |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(11,016 |
) |
|
|
(550 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in deferred tax liability from subsidiaries other capital
transactions |
|
|
(259 |
) |
|
|
3,650 |
|
|
|
776 |
|
(Decrease) increase in accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
(261 |
) |
|
|
(369 |
) |
|
|
416 |
|
Increase (decrease) in Levitts accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
(1,291 |
) |
|
|
361 |
|
(Decrease) increase in BankAtlantic Bancorp accumulated other comprehensive
income |
|
|
(3,451 |
) |
|
|
(3,903 |
) |
|
|
1,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Provision) for deferred income taxes |
|
|
(5,218 |
) |
|
|
(17,894 |
) |
|
|
(12,993 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes discontinued operations |
|
|
1,707 |
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
Reduction in deferred tax asset associated with GMS sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Provision) for deferred income taxes continuing operations |
|
$ |
(3,511 |
) |
|
$ |
(18,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,739 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-52
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Activity in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
2,564 |
|
|
$ |
2,470 |
|
|
$ |
4,369 |
|
Utilization of acquired tax benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418 |
) |
Increase (reduction) in state
deferred tax valuation allowance |
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
(1,168 |
) |
Other decreases and reclassifications |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(313 |
) |
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
3,341 |
|
|
$ |
2,564 |
|
|
$ |
2,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Except as discussed below, management believes that it will have sufficient taxable income of
the appropriate character in future years to realize the net deferred tax assets. In evaluating
the expectation of sufficient future taxable income, management considered the future reversal of
temporary differences and available tax planning strategies that could be implemented, if required.
A valuation allowance was required at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 as it was managements
assessment that, based on available information, it is more likely than not that certain State net
operating loss carry forwards (NOL) included in the Companys deferred tax assets will not be
realized. A change in the valuation allowance occurs if there is a change in managements
assessment of the amount of the net deferred income tax asset that is expected to be realized.
At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp had NOLs of $93 million for state tax purposes
primarily associated with BankAtlantic Bancorp and Leasing Technology, Inc (a wholly-owned
subsidiary of BankAtlantic.) BankAtlantic Bancorp files separate State income tax returns in each
State jurisdiction. BankAtlantic Bancorp has incurred taxable losses during the past six years
resulting from its debt obligations and Leasing Technology Inc. has incurred significant losses
associated with its lease financing activities. As a consequence, BankAtlantic Bancorp management
believes that it is more likely than not that the State NOL associated with these companies will
not be realized.
Prior to December 31, 1996, BankAtlantic was permitted to deduct from taxable income an
allowance for bad debts which was in excess of the provision for such losses charged to income.
Accordingly, at December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp had $21.5 million of excess allowance for
bad debts for which no provision for income tax has been provided. If, in the future, this portion
of retained earnings is distributed, or BankAtlantic no longer qualifies as a bank for tax
purposes, federal income tax of approximately $7.5 million would be owed.
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are not included in the Companys consolidated tax return. At
December 31, 2005, the Company (excluding BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, which was included in
BankAtlantic Bancorps 2003 consolidated tax return) had estimated state and federal net operating
loss carry forwards as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expiration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
State |
|
|
Federal |
|
2006 |
|
$ |
429 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
4,235 |
|
|
|
4,557 |
|
2008 |
|
|
2,332 |
|
|
|
3,322 |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,662 |
|
|
|
1,831 |
|
2012 |
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
2021 |
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
1,422 |
|
2022 |
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
1,515 |
|
2023 |
|
|
2,008 |
|
|
|
3,792 |
|
2024 |
|
|
28,059 |
|
|
|
34,714 |
|
2025 |
|
|
4,794 |
|
|
|
5,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
45,818 |
|
|
$ |
58,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-53
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
17. Stock Option Plans and Restricted Stock
BFCs Stock Option Plans and Restricted Stock
In May 2005 at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of BFC Financial Corporation the Companys
shareholders approved the BFC Financial Corporation 2005 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2005 Plan
provides up to 3,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock which may be issued through restricted
stock awards and upon the exercise of options granted under the 2005 Plan. The Company may grant
incentive stock options only to its employees (as defined in the 2005 Plan). The Company may grant
non-qualified stock options and restricted stock awards to directors, independent contractors and
agents as well as employees.
During July 2005, the Board of Directors granted stock options (both incentive stock options
and non-qualified stock options) to acquire an aggregate of 231,500 shares of Class A Common Stock
under the 2005 Plan. The options vest five years from the grant date and expire ten years after
the grant date and have an exercise price equal to the closing market price of the Class A Common
Stock on the date of the grant. Also, during July 2005, the Board of Directors established a
non-employee director compensation plan. Under the plan, Directors elected to receive an aggregate
of 22,524 shares of restricted stock. Restricted stock will be granted in Class A Common Stock
under the Companys 2005 Plan and will vest monthly over the 12-month service period.
BFCs 1993 Plan provided for the grant of stock options to purchase shares of the Companys
Class B Common Stock. The plan provides for the grant of both incentive stock options and
non-qualifying options. The exercise price of a stock option will not be less than the fair market
value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant and the maximum term of the option was ten
years. No further grants can be made under this Plan.
The following table sets forth information on outstanding options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price per Share |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2002 |
|
|
8,504,787 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
3.68 |
|
Issued |
|
|
554,547 |
|
|
$ |
1.84 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
1.84 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(605,222 |
) |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
8,454,112 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
3.68 |
|
Issued |
|
|
307,427 |
|
|
$ |
7.68 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
8.40 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(3,521,419 |
) |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
3.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
5,240,120 |
|
|
$ |
1.45 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
8.40 |
|
Issued |
|
|
231,500 |
|
|
$ |
8.92 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
8.92 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(113,153 |
) |
|
$ |
1.45 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
2.14 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(58,898 |
) |
|
$ |
1.84 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
8.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
5,299,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
4,293,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for grant at December 31,
2005 |
|
|
2,745,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Weighted average exercise price of options
outstanding |
|
$ |
2.92 |
|
|
$ |
2.63 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
Weighted average exercise price of options exercised |
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
Weighted average price of options forfeited |
|
$ |
3.74 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
The option model used to calculate the fair value of the options granted was the Black-Scholes
model with the following grant date fair values and assumptions:
F-54
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk Free |
|
|
Expected |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected |
|
Date of |
|
Options |
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Life |
|
|
Expected |
|
|
Dividend |
|
Grant |
|
Granted |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
(years) |
|
|
Volatility |
|
|
Yield |
|
2/7/2003 |
|
|
554,547 |
|
|
$ |
1.31 |
|
|
$ |
1.84 |
|
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
72.36 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
1/5/2004 |
|
|
29,301 |
|
|
$ |
4.68 |
|
|
$ |
7.68 |
|
|
|
4.40 |
% |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
53.36 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
7/28/2004 |
|
|
262,501 |
|
|
$ |
6.02 |
|
|
$ |
8.40 |
|
|
|
4.61 |
% |
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
57.63 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
10/4/2004 |
|
|
15,625 |
|
|
$ |
4.32 |
|
|
$ |
8.40 |
|
|
|
3.44 |
% |
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
56.06 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
7/11/2005 |
|
|
231,500 |
|
|
$ |
4.71 |
|
|
$ |
8.92 |
|
|
|
4.61 |
% |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
41.38 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
* |
|
Both non-qualified and incentive stock options were granted. |
The employee turnover was considered to be none.
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at December
31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Range of |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Exercise |
|
Number |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
Prices |
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Price |
|
$0.84 to $1.68 |
|
|
2,352,282 |
|
|
1.5 years |
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
|
2,352,282 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
$1.69 to $2.52 |
|
|
1,003,769 |
|
|
5.3 years |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
|
|
505,386 |
|
|
$ |
2.11 |
|
$2.53 to $4.20 |
|
|
1,410,841 |
|
|
2.0 years |
|
$ |
3.68 |
|
|
|
1,410,841 |
|
|
$ |
3.68 |
|
$4.21 to $8.92 |
|
|
532,677 |
|
|
9.0 years |
|
$ |
8.59 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
$ |
8.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,299,569 |
|
|
3.1 years |
|
$ |
2.92 |
|
|
|
4,293,509 |
|
|
$ |
2.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at December
31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Range of |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Exercise |
|
Number |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
Prices |
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Price |
|
$0.84 to $1.68 |
|
|
2,449,441 |
|
|
2.5 years |
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
|
2,449,441 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
$1.69 to $2.52 |
|
|
1,030,294 |
|
|
6.3 years |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
|
|
517,867 |
|
|
$ |
2.11 |
|
$2.53 to $4.20 |
|
|
1,452,958 |
|
|
2.9 years |
|
$ |
3.68 |
|
|
|
1,452,958 |
|
|
$ |
3.68 |
|
$4.21 to $8.40 |
|
|
307,427 |
|
|
9.4 years |
|
$ |
8.33 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
$ |
8.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,240,120 |
|
|
3.8 years |
|
$ |
2.63 |
|
|
|
4,445,266 |
|
|
$ |
2.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-55
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at December
31, 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Range of |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Exercise |
|
Number |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
Prices |
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Price |
|
$0.44 to $.84 |
|
|
3,435,393 |
|
|
.7 years |
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
|
3,435,393 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
$.85 to $1.68 |
|
|
2,470,718 |
|
|
3.5 years |
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
|
2,470,718 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
$1.69 to $2.52 |
|
|
1,052,923 |
|
|
7.2 years |
|
$ |
1.98 |
|
|
|
42,120 |
|
|
$ |
1.84 |
|
$2.53 to $4.20 |
|
|
1,495,078 |
|
|
3.9 years |
|
$ |
3.68 |
|
|
|
1,495,078 |
|
|
$ |
3.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,454,112 |
|
|
2.9 years |
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
|
7,443,309 |
|
|
$ |
1.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The discussion that follows relates to BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts restricted stock
and common stock option plans.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Restricted Stock
In December 1998, BankAtlantic Bancorp adopted a Restricted Stock Incentive Plan
(BankAtlantic Bancorp-Ryan Beck Restricted Stock Incentive Plan) to provide additional incentives
to officers and key employees of its subsidiary, Ryan Beck. The Plan provided up to 862,500 shares
of BankAtlantic Bancorp restricted Class A common stock, of which not more than 287,500 shares may
be granted to any one person. The Plan allows the Board of Directors of BankAtlantic Bancorp to
impose an annual cap on awards. During the year ended December 31, 2003, BankAtlantic Bancorp
issued 12,500 shares of restricted stock. There were no restricted shares issued under the Plan
during the years ending December 31, 2005 and 2004. During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004
and 2003, 16,287, 0 and 33,760 shares, respectively, of restricted stock vested and there were no
restricted shares outstanding under this Plan at December 31, 2005.
During the year ended December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp issued to non-employee directors
9,268 shares of restricted Class A common stock. The restricted stock was issued under the
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. 2005 Restricted Stock and Option Plan. The restricted stock vests
monthly over a 12 month period and 4,634 shares of restricted stock under these grants remained
subject to vesting at December 31, 2005.
At December 31, 2005, 128,000 shares of restricted Class A common stock previously awarded to
key employees of BankAtlantic were outstanding and remained subject to vesting. During the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, 19,500, 19,500 and 21,000 shares, respectively, of
restricted shares previously awarded, vested. None of these restricted share awards were approved
by security holders.
F-56
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic Bancorp Stock Option Plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Option Plans |
|
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Class of |
|
|
Vesting |
|
|
|
Type of |
|
|
|
Term (3) |
|
|
Authorized (6) |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Requirements |
|
|
|
Options (5) |
|
1996 Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
2,246,094 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
5 Years |
|
(1) |
|
|
ISO, NQ |
1998 Ryan Beck Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
362,417 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
|
|
|
(4) |
|
|
ISO, NQ |
1998 Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
920,000 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
5 Years |
|
(1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
1999 Non-qualifying Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
862,500 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
NQ |
1999 Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
862,500 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
ISO, NQ |
2000 Non-qualifying Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
1,704,148 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
Immediately |
|
|
NQ |
2001 Amended and Restated Stock
Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
3,918,891 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
5 Years |
|
(1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
2005 Restricted Stock and Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
6,000,000 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
5 Years |
|
(1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Vesting is established by BankAtlantic Bancorp Compensation Committee in
connection with each grant of options. All directors stock options vest
immediately. |
|
(2) |
|
Vesting is established by BankAtlantic Bancorp Compensation Committee. |
|
(3) |
|
All outstanding options must be exercised no later than 10 years after their
grant date. |
|
(4) |
|
Upon acquisition of Ryan Beck BankAtlantic Bancorp assumed all options
outstanding under Ryan Becks existing stock option plans at various exercise prices
based upon the exercise prices of the assumed option. No new options will be issued
under the 1998 Ryan Beck option plan and the plan will terminate when the
outstanding options are exercised or expire. |
|
(5) |
|
ISO Incentive Stock Option |
|
|
|
NQ Non-qualifying Stock Option |
|
(6) |
|
During 2001 shares underlying options available for grant under all stock options
plans except the 2001 stock option plan were canceled. During 2005 restricted stock and
options available for grant under the 2001 stock option plan were canceled. |
In May 2005 at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc, the
shareholders approved the BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. 2005 Restricted Stock and Option Plan. The
Plan provides up to 6,000,000 shares of Class A common stock may be issued for restricted stock
awards and upon the exercise of options granted under the Plan.
The following is a summary of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock option activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
Options |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2002 |
|
|
7,449,348 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,301,470 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(224,781 |
) |
Issued |
|
|
1,015,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
6,938,220 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,461,678 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(77,797 |
) |
Issued |
|
|
776,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
6,174,845 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(923,140 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(71,023 |
) |
Issued |
|
|
858,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
6,039,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
Available for grant at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
5,139,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Weighted average exercise price of options
outstanding |
|
$ |
9.08 |
|
|
$ |
6.79 |
|
|
$ |
4.62 |
|
Weighted average exercise price of options exercised |
|
$ |
2.52 |
|
|
$ |
2.56 |
|
|
$ |
4.10 |
|
Weighted average price of options forfeited |
|
$ |
11.13 |
|
|
$ |
8.15 |
|
|
$ |
5.14 |
|
F-57
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The method used to calculate the fair value of the options granted was the Black-Scholes model
with the following grant date fair values and assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk Free |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected |
|
Year of |
|
Options |
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Expected |
|
|
Dividend |
|
Grant |
|
Granted |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Volatility |
|
|
Yield |
|
2003 |
|
|
1,015,123 |
|
|
$ |
3.66 |
|
|
$ |
7.45 |
|
|
|
3.34 |
% |
|
|
50.00 |
% |
|
|
1.27 |
% |
2004 |
|
|
776,100 |
|
|
$ |
8.42 |
|
|
$ |
18.20 |
|
|
|
4.32 |
% |
|
|
41.00 |
% |
|
|
0.73 |
% |
2005 |
|
|
858,571 |
|
|
$ |
7.27 |
|
|
$ |
18.74 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
31.00 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
The employee turnover factor was 2.00%, 1.00% and 6.00% for stock options during the year
ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The expected life for options issued for each
of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005 was 7.0 years.
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at December
31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Class of |
|
Range of |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
Common |
|
Exercise |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Exercise |
|
Stock |
|
Prices |
|
at 12/31/05 |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Price |
|
|
at 12/31/05 |
|
|
Price |
|
A |
|
$ |
1.92 to $3.83 |
|
|
1,405,105 |
|
|
3.4 years |
|
$ |
3.22 |
|
|
|
722,036 |
|
|
$ |
3.45 |
|
A |
|
$ |
3.84 to $6.70 |
|
|
1,180,961 |
|
|
2.4 years |
|
|
4.98 |
|
|
|
1,179,459 |
|
|
|
4.98 |
|
A |
|
$ |
6.71 to $9.36 |
|
|
1,811,822 |
|
|
6.7 years |
|
|
7.98 |
|
|
|
65,310 |
|
|
|
8.01 |
|
A |
|
$ |
9.37 to $19.02 |
|
|
1,641,365 |
|
|
8.9 years |
|
|
18.32 |
|
|
|
89,415 |
|
|
|
15.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,039,253 |
|
|
5.7 years |
|
$ |
9.08 |
|
|
|
2,056,220 |
|
|
$ |
4.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at December
31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Class of |
|
Range of |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
Common |
|
Exercise |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Exercise |
|
Stock |
|
Prices |
|
at 12/31/04 |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Price |
|
|
at 12/31/04 |
|
|
Price |
|
A |
|
$ |
1.73 to $ 1.91 |
|
|
620,358 |
|
|
0.3 years |
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
|
|
620,358 |
|
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
A |
|
$ |
1.92 to $ 3.83 |
|
|
1,533,561 |
|
|
4.3 years |
|
|
3.19 |
|
|
|
469,150 |
|
|
|
3.71 |
|
A |
|
$ |
3.84 to $ 6.70 |
|
|
1,347,449 |
|
|
3.4 years |
|
|
4.94 |
|
|
|
1,345,947 |
|
|
|
4.94 |
|
A |
|
$ |
6.71 to $ 9.36 |
|
|
1,897,377 |
|
|
7.6 years |
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
108,416 |
|
|
|
8.03 |
|
A |
|
$ |
9.37 to $18.20 |
|
|
776,100 |
|
|
9.5 years |
|
|
18.20 |
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
18.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,174,845 |
|
|
5.4 years |
|
$ |
6.79 |
|
|
|
2,578,871 |
|
|
$ |
4.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at December
31, 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Class of |
|
Range of |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
Common |
|
Exercise |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Exercise |
|
Stock |
|
Prices |
|
|
at 12/31/03 |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Price |
|
|
at 12/31/03 |
|
|
Price |
|
A |
|
$ |
1.73 to 1.91 |
|
|
|
1,673,384 |
|
|
0.9 years |
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
|
|
1,281,013 |
|
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
A |
|
$ |
1.92 to 3.83 |
|
|
|
1,563,844 |
|
|
5.3 years |
|
|
3.19 |
|
|
|
368,829 |
|
|
|
3.71 |
|
A |
|
$ |
3.84 to 6.70 |
|
|
|
1,752,835 |
|
|
4.5 years |
|
|
4.89 |
|
|
|
725,370 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
A |
|
$ |
6.71 to 9.36 |
|
|
|
1,948,157 |
|
|
8.7 years |
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
82,995 |
|
|
|
8.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,938,220 |
|
|
5.0 years |
|
$ |
4.62 |
|
|
|
2,458,207 |
|
|
$ |
3.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-58
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Ryan Beck Stock Option Plan
The following is a summary of Ryan Becks common stock option activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RB Holdings |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
Options |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2002 |
|
|
1,477,500 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(22,500 |
) |
Issued |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
1,530,000 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(90,000 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(15,000 |
) |
Issued |
|
|
820,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
2,245,500 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(198,500 |
) |
Issued |
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
2,069,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Available for grant at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
368,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
In March 2002, Ryan Becks Board of Directors granted to certain executives options to acquire
an aggregate of 1,155,000 shares of Ryan Beck common stock at an exercise price of $1.60. The
exercise price was below the $1.68 fair value at the date of grant. All of the options issued
under this grant vested immediately. Additionally, in June 2002, options to acquire 322,500 shares
of Ryan Beck common stock were granted with an exercise price equal to the fair value at the date
of grant ($1.68), all of which vest four years from the grant date. During 2003, options to
acquire 75,000 shares of Ryan Beck common stock were granted with an exercise price equal to the
fair value at the date of grant ($3.36), all of which vest four years from the grant date. In
March 2004, options were granted to acquire an aggregate of 798,500 shares of Ryan Beck common
stock at an exercise price equal to fair value at the date of grant ($5.26), and in July 2004,
options were granted to acquire 22,000 shares of Ryan Beck common stock at an exercise price equal
to fair value at the date of grant ($5.28), all of which vest four years from the grant date and
expire ten years from the grant date. In January 2005, options were granted to acquire 22,000
shares of Ryan Beck common stock at an exercise price equal to fair value at the date of grant
($5.46), all of which vest four years from the grant date and expire ten years from the grant date.
In June 2004, options to acquire 90,000 shares of Ryan Beck common stock were exercised at a price
of $1.60 per share. During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, options to acquire
198,500, 15,000 and 22,500 shares of Ryan Beck common stock were forfeited with a weighted average
exercise price of $5.26, $3.73, and $1.68, respectively.
Upon exercise of the options, BankAtlantic Bancorp or Ryan Beck has the right under certain
defined circumstances, starting six months plus one day after the exercise date, to repurchase the
common stock at fair value as determined by an independent appraiser. BankAtlantic Bancorp and
Ryan Beck also have the right of first refusal on any sale of Ryan Beck common stock issued as a
result of the exercise of an option, and BankAtlantic Bancorp has the right to require any common
stockholder to sell its shares in the event that BankAtlantic Bancorp sells its interest in Ryan
Beck. The 90,000 shares of Ryan Beck common stock issued in June 2004 upon the exercise of Ryan
Beck stock options were repurchased by Ryan Beck in January 2005 at $5.46 per share, the fair value
of Ryan Beck common stock at the repurchase date.
F-59
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Levitt Restricted Stock and Stock Option Plan
On May 11, 2004, Levitts Shareholders approved the 2003 Levitt Corporation Stock Incentive
Plan (Plan). Under the Plan, the maximum number of shares with respect to which stock option and
restricted stock awards may be granted is 1,500,000. The maximum term of options granted under the
plan is 10 years, and the vesting period is established by the compensation committee in connection
with each grant.
Restricted Stock
During the year ended December 31, 2005, Levitt granted 6,887 restricted shares of its Class A
common stock to non-employee directors under the Levitt Corporation 2004 Stock Incentive Plan. The
restricted stock vests monthly over a 12 month period and 3,444 shares of restricted stock under
these grants remained unvested at December 31, 2005. Unearned stock compensation was recorded
within shareholders equity at the date of award based on the $31.95 price of the common shares on
the date of grant and the unearned compensation is being amortized on a straight-line basis over
the one year vesting period. Total amortized compensation expense for year ended December 31, 2005
was $110,000.
Stock Options
Stock Option activity under the Levitt Plan for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and
2003 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
|
of Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
of Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
of Options |
|
|
Price |
|
Options outstanding at beginning of
year |
|
|
725,250 |
|
|
$ |
20.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Granted |
|
|
594,826 |
|
|
$ |
31.64 |
|
|
|
757,500 |
|
|
$ |
20.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(14,900 |
) |
|
$ |
21.76 |
|
|
|
(32,250 |
) |
|
$ |
20.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at end of year |
|
|
1,305,176 |
|
|
$ |
25.59 |
|
|
|
725,250 |
|
|
$ |
20.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Options exercisable at end of year |
|
|
55,176 |
|
|
$ |
22.33 |
|
|
|
45,000 |
|
|
$ |
20.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock available for equity
compensation
Grants at end of year |
|
|
187,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
774,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average fair market value
Per share of options granted during
The year under SFAS No. 123 |
|
$ |
15.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding as of December
31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
Exercise Price |
Options |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
$19.28 $22.49 |
|
|
629,100 |
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
45,000 |
|
|
$ |
20.15 |
|
$22.50 $25.70 |
|
|
120,750 |
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$25.71 $32.13 |
|
|
555,326 |
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
10,176 |
|
|
$ |
31.95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,305,176 |
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
55,176 |
|
|
$ |
22.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-60
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
18. Pension, Profit Sharing Plan, 401(k) Plans and Deferred Retirement Agreement
BFC Profit Sharing Plan
The Company has an employees profit sharing plan which provides for contributions to a fund of a
defined amount, but not to exceed the amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code as
deductible expense. The provision charged to operations was approximately $50,000 for each of the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003. Contributions are funded on a current basis.
BFC Deferred Retirement Agreement
On September 13, 2005 the Company entered into an agreement with the Companys Chief Financial
Officer, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to pay him a monthly retirement benefit of
$5,671.69 beginning January 1, 2010, regardless of his actual retirement date. The monthly payment
will continue through his life or until such time as at least 120 monthly payments have been made
to him and his beneficiaries. However, as permitted by the agreement, he may elect to choose an
available actuarially equivalent form of payment. The Companys obligation under the agreement is
unfunded. In September 2005, the Company recorded the present value of the retirement benefit
payment in the amount of $482,444. The Company will recognize monthly the amortization of interest
on the retirement benefit as compensation expense. The accrued liability of $482,444 is included in
Other Liabilities in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and the
compensation expense is included in BFC Activities Employee Compensation and Benefits in the
Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations.
BankAtlantic Pension Plan
At December 31, 1998, BankAtlantic froze its defined benefit pension plan (Plan). All
participants in the Plan ceased accruing service benefits beyond that date and became vested.
BankAtlantic is subject to future pension expense or income based on future actual plan returns and
actuarial values of the Plan obligations to employees.
The following tables set forth the Plans funded status and the minimum pension liability
included in the consolidated statements of financial condition (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Projected benefit obligation at the beginning of
the year |
|
$ |
26,234 |
|
|
$ |
23,094 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,565 |
|
|
|
1,508 |
|
Actuarial loss |
|
|
2,361 |
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(779 |
) |
|
|
(789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation at end of year |
|
$ |
29,381 |
|
|
$ |
26,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Fair value of Plan assets at the beginning of year |
|
$ |
25,097 |
|
|
$ |
23,927 |
|
Actual return on Plan assets |
|
|
1,833 |
|
|
|
1,959 |
|
Employer contribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(779 |
) |
|
|
(789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of Plan assets as of actuarial date |
|
$ |
26,151 |
|
|
$ |
25,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-61
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Actuarial present value of projected benefit obligation
for service
rendered to date |
|
$ |
(29,381 |
) |
|
$ |
(26,234 |
) |
Plan assets at fair value as of the actuarial date |
|
|
26,151 |
|
|
|
25,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unfunded) accumulated benefit obligation (1) |
|
|
(3,230 |
) |
|
|
(1,137 |
) |
Unrecognized net loss from past experience different from
that assumed and effects of changes in assumptions |
|
|
9,917 |
|
|
|
7,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid pension cost (2) |
|
$ |
6,687 |
|
|
$ |
6,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The measurement date for the accumulated benefit obligation was December 31, 2005 and
2004. The unfunded accumulated benefit obligation was recorded in other liabilities in the
Companys consolidated statement of financial condition. |
(2) |
|
The prepaid pension cost was reversed into other comprehensive income and a minimum
pension liability was recorded for the unfunded accumulated benefit obligation. |
For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, BankAtlantic Bancorp recorded a minimum
pension liability in other comprehensive income associated with the unfunded accumulated benefit
obligation as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Change in prepaid pension cost |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(6,524 |
) |
Change in minimum pension liability |
|
|
(2,093 |
) |
|
|
(1,137 |
) |
Change in deferred tax assets |
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
2,758 |
|
Other adjustments |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in other comprehensive
income |
|
$ |
(989 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension expense includes the following components (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Service cost benefits earned during the
period |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
|
1,565 |
|
|
|
1,508 |
|
|
|
1,485 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(2,100 |
) |
|
|
(1,998 |
) |
|
|
(1,470 |
) |
Amortization of unrecognized net gains and
losses |
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension expense (1) |
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
$ |
1,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Periodic pension expense is included as an increase in compensation expense. |
The actuarial assumptions used in accounting for the Plan were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
| | |
|
|
|
2004 |
| |
|
|
2003 |
|
Weighted average discount rate |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
| |
|
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
| |
|
|
|
6.75 |
% |
Rate of increase in future
compensation levels |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Expected long-term rate of return |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
8.50 |
% |
F-62
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Actuarial estimates and assumptions are based on various market factors and are evaluated on
an annual basis, and changes in such assumptions may impact future pension costs. The discount rate
assumption is based on rates of high quality corporate bonds, and the reduction in the discount
rate at December 31, 2005 reflects historically low interest rate trends related to these bonds.
Current participant data was used for the actuarial assumptions for each of the three years ended
December 31, 2005. BankAtlantic contributed $750,000 to the Plan during the year ended December
31, 2003. BankAtlantic did not make any contributions to the Plan during the years ended December
31, 2005 and 2004. BankAtlantic will not be required to contribute to the Plan for the year
ending December 31, 2006.
BankAtlantics pension plan weighted-average asset allocations at December 31, 2005 and 2004
by asset category are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan Assets |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
76.19 |
% |
|
|
76.62 |
% |
Debt securities |
|
|
20.54 |
|
|
|
21.57 |
|
Cash |
|
|
3.27 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Plans investment policies and strategies are to invest in mutual funds that are rated
with at least a 3-star rating awarded by Morningstar at the initial purchase. If a funds
Morningstar rating falls below a 3-star rating after an initial purchase, it is closely monitored
to ensure that its under-performance can be attributed to market conditions rather than fund
management deficiencies. Fund manager changes or changes in fund objectives could be cause for
replacement of any mutual fund. The Plan also maintains an aggressive growth investment category
which includes investments in equity securities and mutual funds. Both public and private
securities are eligible for this category of investment, but no more than 5% of total Plan assets
at the time of the initial investment may be invested in any one company. Beyond the initial cost
limitation (5% at time of purchase), there will be no limitation as to the percentage that any one
investment can represent if it is achieved through growth. As a means to reduce negative market
volatility, and to invoke a sell discipline for concentrated positions, the Plan has a strategy of
selling call options against certain stock positions within the portfolio when considered timely.
At December 31, 2005, 9.4% of the Plans assets were invested in the aggressive growth category.
The Plans targeted asset allocation is 66% equity securities, 30% debt securities and 4% cash
during the year ended December 31, 2005. A rebalancing of the portfolio takes place on a quarterly
basis when there has been a 5% or greater change from the prevailing benchmark allocation.
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are
expected to be paid (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension |
|
Expected Future Service |
|
Benefits |
|
2006 |
|
$ |
890 |
|
2007 |
|
|
913 |
|
2008 |
|
|
980 |
|
2009 |
|
|
1,177 |
|
2010 |
|
|
1,372 |
|
Years 2011-2015 |
|
|
7,672 |
|
There are large increases in annual benefit payouts expected in 2009 and 2010 when four key
employees reach normal retirement age.
F-63
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic 401(k) Plan
The table below outlines the terms of the Security Plus 401(k) Plan and the associated
employer costs (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Employee Salary Contribution
Limit (1) |
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
Percentage of Salary Limitation |
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
75 |
% |
Total Match Contribution (2) |
|
$ |
2,037 |
|
|
$ |
1,790 |
|
|
$ |
1,558 |
|
Vesting of Employer Match |
|
Immediate |
|
|
Immediate |
|
|
Immediate |
|
(1) |
|
For the 2005, 2004 and 2003 plan year, employees over the age of 50 were entitled to
contribute $18,000, $16,000 and $14,000, respectively. |
(2) |
|
The employer matched 100% of the first 3% of employee contributions and 50% of the next
2% of employee contributions. |
BankAtlantic Profit Sharing Plan
At January 1, 2003, BankAtlantic established the BankAtlantic Profit Sharing Stretch Plan (the
Plan) for all employees of BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries. The profit sharing awards are paid
in cash quarterly and are based on achieving specific performance goals. Included in employee
compensation and benefits in the consolidated statement of operations during the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $4.4 million, $5.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively, of
expenses associated with the Plan.
Ryan Beck 401 (k) Savings Plan
Ryan Becks employees may contribute up to 25% of their eligible earnings, subject to certain
limitations, to the Ryan Beck 401(k) Savings Plan. In 2003, Ryan Beck began an employer match of
50% on the first 6% of contributions for salaried employees. Additionally, Ryan Beck awarded an
additional 0%, 2% and 1% of contributions for salaried employees as a discretionary match during
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Included in employee compensation
and benefits on the consolidated statement of operations was $502,000, $1.6 million and $332,000 of
operating and employer contribution expenses related to the 401(k) Savings Plan during the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Ryan Beck & Co., Inc., Deferred Compensation and Supplemental Retirement Plans
During the year ended December 31, 2002, Ryan Beck established the Ryan Beck & Co., Inc.
Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plan for certain employees whereby the employee may elect to defer
a portion of his or her compensation for a minimum of 3 years or until retirement. These
contributions are fully vested. The obligations under the terms of this plan are not required to
be funded. The obligations are unsecured general obligations to pay, in the future, the value of
the deferred compensation, adjusted to reflect the performance of selected measurement options
chosen by each participant. Ryan Beck has elected to invest partially in the mutual fund options
chosen by the participants to manage the market risk of this obligation. As of December 31, 2005
and 2004 the deferred compensation participant value totaled $21.5 million and $17.0 million,
respectively. For the same periods, the deferred compensation liability under this plan totaled
$17.3 million and $14.4 million, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2005, Ryan Beck established a New Deferred Incentive
Compensation Plan in which Ryan Beck allocates an award to the plan based on a formula, its
discretion or a negotiated employment letter. Depending on the type of the award and the date of
allocation to the plan, there is a 3, 5 or 7 year vesting period. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004
the deferred compensation participant value totaled $14.7 million and $7.4 million, respectively.
For the same periods, the deferred compensation liability under this plan totaled $5.9 million and
$4.1 million, respectively.
During 2004, Ryan Beck amended the Ryan Beck & Co., Inc. Supplemental Bonus Plan whereby Ryan
Beck established incentive deferred compensation which vests over multiple years. During the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, Ryan Beck awarded deferred bonuses under this Plan of $0,
$1.0 million and $0, respectively. The 2004 awards vest and are payable in three equal
installments on the first business day in January 2006, 2007 and 2008.
F-64
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Effective January 1, 2004, the RB Holdings, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan was
established. Retirement benefits of $2.3 million under the plan are payable in equal monthly
installments over 120 months commencing at retirement. Normal retirement is at age 60. If the
participant retires early or has an involuntary termination without cause, or for good reason or
change in control the participant shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to his/her
retirement benefit multiplied by 10% for each year of participation in the Plan not to exceed 10
years.
Included in employee compensation and benefits expense in the consolidated statement of
operations for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $6.3 million, $3.8 million and
$2.6 million, respectively, associated with the above deferred compensation Plans.
Ryan Beck & Co., Inc., Recruitment and Retention Program
Ryan Beck has a recruitment and retention plan for certain financial consultants, key
employees and others. Pursuant to this plan the participants received forgivable notes of $8.6
million, $8.0 million and $6.3 million during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively. Each forgivable note will generally have a term of five to seven years. A pro-rata
portion of the principal amount of the note is forgiven each month over the five or seven year
term. If a participant terminates employment with Ryan Beck prior to the end of the term of the
Note, the outstanding balance becomes immediately due to Ryan Beck. Included in other assets as of
December 31, 2005 and 2004 were $18.7 million and $16.7 million, respectively, of forgivable notes.
Included in employee compensation and benefits expense in the Companys consolidated statement of
operations for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $4.9 million, $5.4 million and
$4.9 million, respectively, of forgivable note amortization.
Levitt 401 (k) Savings Plan
Levitt has a defined contribution plan established pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Internal
Revenue Code. Employees who have completed three months of service and have reached the age of 18
are eligible to participate. During the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, Levitts
employees participated in the Levitt Corporation Security Plus Plan and the Levitts contributions
amounted to $1.1 million and $857,000 respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2003,
Levitts employees participated in the BankAtlantic Security Plus Plan and Levitts contributions
amounted to $495,000. These amounts are included in selling, general and administrative expense in
the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
19. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is a lessee under various operating leases for real estate and equipment extending to
the year 2072. The approximate minimum future rentals under non-cancellable leases with a remaining
term of at least one year at December 31, 2005, for the periods shown are (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31, |
|
Amount |
|
2006 |
|
$ |
17,099 |
|
2007 |
|
|
16,374 |
|
2008 |
|
|
14,163 |
|
2009 |
|
|
11,593 |
|
2010 |
|
|
7,299 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
27,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
94,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
Rental expense for
premises and equipment |
|
$ |
21,365 |
|
|
$ |
20,231 |
|
|
$ |
18,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-65
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Commitments and Financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
BFC Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitment to acquire Benihana Preferred Stock |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
Financial Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments to sell fixed rate residential loans |
|
|
13,634 |
|
|
|
19,537 |
|
Commitments to sell variable rate residential loans |
|
|
4,438 |
|
|
|
6,588 |
|
Forward contract to purchase mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,947 |
|
Commitments to purchase variable rate residential loans |
|
|
6,689 |
|
|
|
40,015 |
|
Commitments to originate loans held for sale |
|
|
16,220 |
|
|
|
21,367 |
|
Commitments to originate loans held to maturity |
|
|
311,081 |
|
|
|
238,429 |
|
Commitments to extend credit, including the undisbursed
portion of loans in process |
|
|
1,151,054 |
|
|
|
1,170,191 |
|
Commitments to purchase branch facilities land |
|
|
5,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
67,868 |
|
|
|
55,605 |
|
Commercial lines of credit |
|
|
119,639 |
|
|
|
121,688 |
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments to purchase properties for development |
|
|
186,200 |
|
|
|
208,315 |
|
BFC Activities
BFC has entered into guaranty agreements in connection with the purchase of two shopping centers in
South Florida by limited liability companies. Cypress Creek Capital, a wholly owned subsidiary of
BFC, has a one percent general partner interest in the limited partnership that has a 15 percent
interest in both limited liability companies. Cypress Creek Capital does not control or have the
ability to make major decisions without the consent of all partners. Pursuant to the guaranty
agreements, BFC guarantees certain aspects of a nonrecourse loan. BFCs maximum exposure under the
guaranty agreements is estimated to be approximately $21.7 million, the amount of the indebtedness.
However, based on the value of the assets securing the indebtedness, it is reasonably likely that
no payment will be required under the agreements. Other than this guarantee, the remaining
instruments indicated above are direct commitments of BankAtlantic Bancorp or Levitt and their
subsidiaries.
Financial Services
In the normal course of its business, BankAtlantic is a party to financial instruments with
off-balance-sheet risk. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and to
issue standby and documentary letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees,
elements of credit risk. BankAtlantics exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by
the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of
credit written is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. BankAtlantic uses the
same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for
on-balance-sheet instruments.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend funds to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the
commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not
necessarily represent future cash requirements. BankAtlantic has $64.0 million of commitments to
extend credit at a fixed interest rate and $1.4 billion of commitments to extend credit at a
variable rate. BankAtlantic evaluates each customers creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The
amount of collateral required by BankAtlantic in connection with an extension of credit is based on
managements credit evaluation of the counter-party.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantic standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $49.8 million at December 31, 2005.
BankAtlantic also issues standby letters of credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the
F-66
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
payment of goods and services. These types of standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of
$18.1 million at December 31, 2005. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and
private borrowing arrangements and generally have maturities of one year or less. The credit risk
involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan
facilities to customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit and residential and
commercial liens as collateral for such commitments which are collateralized similar to other types
of borrowings. Included in other liabilities at December 31, 2005 was $183,000 of unearned
guarantee fees. There were no obligations recorded in the financial statements associated with
these guarantees.
BankAtlantic is required to maintain reserve balances with the Federal Reserve Bank. Such
reserves consisted of cash and amounts due from banks of $60.8 million and $51.3 million at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
As a member of the FHLB system, BankAtlantic is required to purchase and hold stock in the
FHLB of Atlanta. As of December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic was in compliance with this requirement,
with an investment of approximately $69.9 million in stock of the FHLB of Atlanta.
During the year ended December 31, 2004 BankAtlantic identified deficiencies in its compliance
with the USA PATRIOT Act, anti-money laundering laws and the Bank
Secrecy Act (AML-BSA), and
cooperated with its regulators and other federal agencies concerning those deficiencies.
Management believes that BankAtlantic is currently in compliance with all AML-BSA laws and
regulations. Based on the prior compliance deficiencies and the experiences of other financial
institutions that were fined for compliance deficiencies, management established a $10 million
reserve as of December 31, 2005 for possible fines and penalties from government agencies with
respect to these compliance matters.
BankAtlantic Bancorp, through its ownership of Ryan Beck, is subject to the risks of
investment banking. Ryan Becks customers securities transactions are introduced on a fully
disclosed basis to its clearing broker. The clearing broker carries all of the accounts of the
customers of Ryan Beck and is responsible for execution, collection and payment of funds, and
receipt and delivery of securities relative to customer transactions. Customers securities
activities are transacted on a cash and margin basis. These transactions may expose Ryan Beck to
off-balance-sheet risk, wherein the clearing broker may charge Ryan Beck for any losses it incurs
in the event that customers may be unable to fulfill their contractual commitments and margin
requirements are not sufficient to fully cover losses. As the right to charge Ryan Beck has no
maximum amount and applies to all trades executed through the clearing broker, Ryan Beck believes
there is no maximum amount assignable to this right. At December 31, 2005, Ryan Beck recorded
liabilities of approximately $13,000 with regard to this right. Ryan Beck has the right to pursue
collection or performance from the counter parties who do not perform under their contractual
obligations. Ryan Beck seeks to minimize this risk through procedures designed to monitor the
creditworthiness of its customers and ensure that customer transactions are executed properly by
the clearing broker.
Ryan Beck enters into various transactions involving derivatives and other off-balance sheet
financial instruments. These financial instruments include futures, mortgage-backed to-be-announced
securities (TBAs) and securities purchased and sold on a when-issued basis (when-issued
securities). These derivative financial instruments are used to meet the needs of customers,
conduct trading activities, and manage market risks and are, therefore, subject to varying degrees
of market and credit risk. Derivative transactions are entered into for trading purposes or to
economically hedge other positions or transactions.
Ryan Beck enters into futures contracts and TBAs and when-issued securities, all of which
provide for the delayed delivery of the underlying instrument. Futures contracts are executed on
an exchange, and cash settlement is made on a daily basis for market movements. Accordingly,
futures contracts generally do not have credit risk. The credit risk for TBAs, options and
when-issued securities is limited to the unrealized market valuation gains recorded in the
statement of financial condition. Market risk is substantially dependent upon the value of the
underlying financial instruments and is affected by market forces such as volatility and changes in
interest rates.
Ryan Beck, in its capacity as a market-maker and dealer in corporate and municipal
fixed-income and equity securities, may enter into transactions in a variety of cash and derivative
financial instruments in order to facilitate customer order flow and hedge market risk exposures.
These financial instruments include securities sold, but not yet purchased and future contracts.
Securities sold, but not yet purchased represent obligations of BankAtlantic Bancorp to deliver
specified financial instruments at contracted prices, thereby creating a liability to purchase the
financial instrument in the market at prevailing prices. Accordingly, these transactions result in
off-balance-sheet risk as BankAtlantic Bancorps ultimate obligation may exceed the amount
recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
F-67
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Ryan Beck is engaged in various trading and brokerage activities in which counterparties
primarily include broker-dealers, banks, and other financial institutions. In the event
counterparties do not fulfill their obligations, BankAtlantic Bancorp may be exposed to risk. The
risk of default depends on the creditworthiness of the counterparty or issuer of the instrument. It
is BankAtlantic Bancorps policy to review, as necessary, the credit standing of each counterparty.
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Levitt is obligated to fund homeowner association operating deficits incurred by its
communities under development. This obligation ends upon turnover of the association to the
residents of the community.
Tradition Development Company, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Core Communities (TDC),
entered into an advertising agreement with the operator of a Major League Baseball team pursuant to
which, among other advertising rights, TDC obtained royalty-free license to use, among others, the
trademark Tradition Field at the sports complex located in Port St. Lucie and the naming rights
to that complex. Unless otherwise renewed, the agreement terminates on December 31, 2013;
provided, however, upon payment of a specified buy-out fee and compliance with other contractual
procedures, TDC has the right to terminate the agreement on or after December 31, 2008. Required
cumulative payments under the agreement through December 31, 2013 are approximately $2.5 million.
Levitt is subject to obligations associated with entering into contracts for the purchase,
development and sale of real estate in the routine conduct of its business. At December 31, 2005,
Levitt had commitments to purchase properties for development for an agreement purchase price of
$186.2 million, of which approximately $32.2 million is subject to due diligence and satisfaction
of certain requirements and conditions, as well as the obtaining of financing. The following table
summarizes certain information relating to outstanding purchase contracts (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase |
|
Units/ |
|
Expected |
|
|
Price |
|
Acres |
|
Closing |
Homebuilding Division |
|
$186.2 million |
|
2,692 Units |
|
|
2006-2007 |
|
At December 31, 2005, cash deposits of approximately $4.5 million secured Levitts commitments
under these contracts.
At December 31, 2005 Levitt had outstanding surety bonds and letters of credit of
approximately $97.5 million related primarily to its obligations to various governmental entities
to construct improvements in Levitts various communities. Levitt estimates that approximately
$66.3 million of work remains to complete these improvements. Levitt does not believe that any
outstanding bonds or letters of credit will likely be drawn upon.
Levitt has
entered into an indemnity agreement with a joint venture partner
relating to, among other obligations, that partners guarantee
of the joint ventures indebtedness. Levitts liability
under the indemnity agreement is limited to the amount of any
distributions from the joint venture which exceeds its original
capital and other contributions. Levitts obligation of
indemnity is approximately $664,000. Based on the joint venture
assets that secure the indebtedness, Levitt does not believe it is
likely that any payment will be required under the indemnity
agreement.
Development Bonds
In connection with the development of certain projects, community development or improvement
districts have been established and may utilize bond financing to fund construction or acquisition
of certain on-site and off-site infrastructure improvements near or at these communities. The
obligation to pay principal and interest on the bonds issued by the districts is assigned to each
parcel within the district, and a priority assessment lien may be placed on benefited parcels to
provide security for the debt service. The bonds, including interest and redemption premiums, if
any, and the associated priority lien on the property are typically payable, secured and satisfied
by revenues, fees, or assessments levied on the property benefited. Levitt pays a portion of the
revenues, fees, and assessments levied by the districts on the properties Levitt still owns that
are benefited by the improvements. Levitt may also agree to pay down a specified portion of the
bonds at the time of each unit or parcel closing. These costs are capitalized to inventory during
the development period and recognized as cost of sales when the properties are sold.
The amount of community development district and improvement district bond obligations issued
and outstanding with respect to our communities totaled $81.8 million and $74.5 million at December
31, 2005 and 2004 respectively. Bond Obligations at December 31, 2005 mature from 2025 to 2035.
In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 91-10 (EITF 91-10), Accounting for
Special Assessments and Tax Increment Financing, the Company records a liability for the estimated
developer obligations that are fixed and determinable and user fees that are required to be paid or
transferred at the time the parcel or unit is sold to an end user.
F-68
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, we recorded no liability associated with outstanding CDD bonds
as the assessments are not both fixed and determinable.
20. Regulatory Matters
The Company is a unitary savings bank holding company that owns approximately 15% and 100%,
respectively of the outstanding BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A and Class B Common Stock, in the
aggregate representing approximately 22% of all the outstanding BankAtlantic Bancorp Common Stock.
BankAtlantic Bancorp is the holding company for BankAtlantic by virtue of its ownership of 100% of
the outstanding BankAtlantic common stock. BFC is subject to regulatory oversight and examination
by the OTS as discussed herein with respect to BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp is a
unitary savings bank holding company subject to regulatory oversight and examination by the OTS,
including normal supervision and reporting requirements. The Company is subject to the reporting
and other requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). BankAtlantic
Bancorp is also subject to the reporting and other requirements of the Exchange Act.
BankAtlantics deposits are insured by the FDIC for up to $100,000 for each insured account
holder, the maximum amount currently permitted by law. BankAtlantic is subject to various
regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet
minimum capital requirements can cause regulators to initiate certain mandatory and possibly
additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material
effect on BankAtlantics financial statements. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic met all capital
adequacy requirements to which it is subject and was considered a well capitalized institution.
The OTS imposes limits applicable to the payment of cash dividends by BankAtlantic to the
Company which are based on an institutions regulatory capital levels and its net income.
BankAtlantic is permitted to pay capital distributions during a calendar year that do not exceed
its net income for the year plus its retained net income for the prior two years, without notice
to, or the approval of, the OTS. At December 31, 2005, this capital distribution limitation was
$91.5 million. During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 BankAtlantic paid $20
million, $15 million and $20 million, respectively, of dividends to the Company.
Ryan Beck paid $5 million in dividends to BankAtlantic Bancorp during the year ended December
31, 2004. Future dividend payments by Ryan Beck will depend upon the results of operations,
financial condition and capital requirements of Ryan Beck.
BankAtlantics actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the table (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Capital |
|
|
To Be Considered |
|
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
|
Adequacy Purposes |
|
|
Well Capitalized |
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
As of December 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
512,664 |
|
|
|
11.50 |
% |
|
|
$ |
356,526 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
$ |
445,657 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
|
Tier I risk-based capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
10.02 |
% |
|
|
$ |
178,263 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
267,394 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
|
$ |
90,235 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
90,235 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
Core capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
|
$ |
240,627 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
300,784 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
As of December 31, 2004: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
476,600 |
|
|
|
10.80 |
% |
|
|
$ |
352,886 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
$ |
441,107 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
|
Tier I risk-based capital |
|
$ |
405,482 |
|
|
|
9.19 |
% |
|
|
$ |
176,443 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
264,664 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
405,482 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
|
$ |
89,030 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
89,030 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
Core capital |
|
$ |
405,482 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
|
$ |
237,413 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
296,766 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
Ryan Beck is subject to the net capital provision of Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital. Additionally, Ryan
Beck, as a market maker, is subject to supplemental requirements of Rule 15c3-1(a)4, which provides
for the computation of net capital to be based on the number and price of issues in which markets
are made by Ryan Beck, not to exceed $1.0 million. Ryan Becks regulatory net capital was
F-69
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
approximately $41.2 million, which was $40.2 million in excess of its required net capital of $1.0
million at December 31, 2005.
Ryan Beck operates under the provisions of paragraph (k)(2)(ii) of Rule 15c3-3 of the
Securities and Exchange Commission as a fully disclosed introducing broker and, accordingly,
customer accounts are carried on the books of the clearing broker. However, Ryan Beck safekeeps and
redeems municipal bond coupons for the benefit of its customers. Accordingly, Ryan Beck is subject
to the provisions of SEC Rule 15c3-3 relating to possession or control and customer reserve
requirements and was in compliance with such provisions at December 31, 2005.
21. Legal Proceedings
On July 2, 2004, Benihana of Tokyo, Inc. a major shareholder of Benihana filed suit against
Benihana, Inc., the members of the Benihana Board of Directors and BFC Financial Corporation,
seeking to rescind BFCs transaction with Benihana. Benihana of Tokyo, a major shareholder of
Benihana, Inc., claimed the transaction was created for the sole or primary purpose of diluting the
stock interest of Benihana of Tokyo. It further claimed that, in light of the relationship of
certain members of the Benihana Board with BFC, the Benihana Board breached the fiduciary duties
owed to the Benihana shareholders. The Complaint also alleged that through BFCs Vice-Chairman and
a member of Levitts Board, both as members of Benihana Board, BFC has aided and abetted in the
Boards breaches of fiduciary duty. On December 8, 2005, the Delaware Court of Chancery rejected
all claims asserted by Benihana of Tokyo ruling that Benihana, Inc. and its board of directors
fulfilled its fiduciary responsibilities in approving and completing the BFC investment
transaction. Thereafter, Benihana of Tokyo filed an appeal with respect to the decision of the
Chancery Court.
On May 26, 2005 a suit was filed in the 9th Judicial Circuit in and for Orange County, Florida
against Levitt. The suit purports to be a class action on behalf of 95 named plaintiffs residing in
approximately 65 homes located in one of Levitts communities in Central Florida. The complaint
alleges: breach of contract, breach of implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing; failure to
disclose latent defects; breach of express warranty; breach of implied warranty; violation of
building code; deceptive and unfair trade practices; negligent construction; and negligent design.
Plaintiffs seek certification as a class, or in the alternative to divide into sub-classes,
unspecified damages alleged to range from $50,000 to $400,000 per house, costs and attorneys fees.
Plaintiffs seek a trial by jury. On February 15, 2006, the parties filed a Joint Stipulation for
Abatement of Lawsuit Pending Compliance with Chapter 558, Florida Statutes and Order Approving Same
(Joint Stipulation). Court approval of the Joint Stipulation is pending.
In October 2005, the Levitts subsidiary, Levitt and Sons, LLC, reached a settlement of all
claims previously pending in the law suit filed by Smith & Company in December 2000 (the Smith
Settlement) against a joint venture in which Levitt and Sons, LLC had an equity interest. In
connection with the Smith Settlement, Levitt paid and recorded a charge of $830,000, principally to
cover attorneys fees and settlement costs in the case.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to other
lawsuits as plaintiff or defendant involving its bank operations lending, tax certificates,
securities sales, brokerage and underwriting, acquisitions and real estate development activities.
Although the Company believes it has meritorious defenses in all current legal actions, the outcome
of the various legal actions is uncertain. Management, based on discussions with legal counsel,
believes results of operations or financial position will not be materially impacted by the
resolution of these matters.
22. Parent Company Financial Information
The accounting policies of BFCs Parent Company are generally the same as those described in
the summary of significant accounting policies. The Companys investments in venture partnerships,
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt Corporation and wholly-owned subsidiaries in the Parent Companys
financial statements are presented under the equity method of accounting. BFCs Condensed
Statements of Financial Condition at December 31, 2005 and 2004, Condensed Statements of Operations
and Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2005 are shown below:
F-70
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BFC Financial Corporation
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
26,683 |
|
|
$ |
1,520 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
Investment in Benihana, Inc. |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
Investment in venture partnerships |
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
971 |
|
Investment in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. |
|
|
112,218 |
|
|
|
103,125 |
|
Investment in Levitt Corporation |
|
|
58,111 |
|
|
|
48,983 |
|
Investment in and advances to wholly owned subsidiaries (a) |
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
31,867 |
|
Loans receivable |
|
|
2,071 |
|
|
|
3,364 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
2,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
224,658 |
|
|
$ |
204,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note payable |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10,483 |
|
Advances from and negative basis in wholly owned
subsidiaries (a) |
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
34,636 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
7,417 |
|
|
|
6,828 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
33,699 |
|
|
|
27,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
41,578 |
|
|
|
78,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
183,080 |
|
|
|
125,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
224,658 |
|
|
$ |
204,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Statements of Operations
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2005
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,775 |
|
|
$ |
3,514 |
|
|
$ |
1,051 |
|
Expenses (a) |
|
|
14,904 |
|
|
|
6,717 |
|
|
|
3,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) before undistributed earnings from subsidiaries |
|
|
(13,129 |
) |
|
|
(3,203 |
) |
|
|
(2,903 |
) |
Equity from earnings in BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
12,689 |
|
|
|
15,694 |
|
|
|
15,222 |
|
Equity from earnings in Levitt |
|
|
9,125 |
|
|
|
10,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity from earnings in other subsidiaries (a) |
|
|
6,671 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(1,428 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
15,356 |
|
|
|
22,721 |
|
|
|
10,891 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
5,402 |
|
|
|
8,321 |
|
|
|
3,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
9,954 |
|
|
|
14,400 |
|
|
|
7,117 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-71
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2005
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(2,189 |
) |
|
|
(6,087 |
) |
|
|
(2,358 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends from subsidiaries |
|
|
2,254 |
|
|
|
2,074 |
|
|
|
1,686 |
|
Capital contribution to subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Distribution from venture partnerships |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,423 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
Decrease in securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
785 |
|
Additions to office property and equipment |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in Benihana convertible preferred stock |
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(7,775 |
) |
|
|
(7,503 |
) |
|
|
2,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowing |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
4,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of borrowings |
|
|
(11,483 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of Class A Common Stock net of issuance costs |
|
|
46,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
282 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of 5% Preferred Stock, net of issuance cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock upon exercise of stock option |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,281 |
) |
|
|
|
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends paid |
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
35,127 |
|
|
|
13,574 |
|
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
25,163 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
739 |
|
Cash at beginning of period |
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period |
|
$ |
26,683 |
|
|
$ |
1,520 |
|
|
$ |
1,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing
and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid on borrowings |
|
$ |
320 |
|
|
$ |
357 |
|
|
$ |
333 |
|
Net (decrease) increase in shareholders equity from
the effect of subsidiaries capital transactions, net of income taxes |
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
5,812 |
|
|
|
(252 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
(588 |
) |
|
|
662 |
|
(Decrease) increase in shareholders equity for the tax effect related to the
exercise of employee stock options |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
11,017 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
Decrease in advances due from wholly-owned subsidiaries |
|
|
(23,744 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends from wholly-owned subsidiaries |
|
|
23,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt investment transfer from BankAtlantic Bancorp resulting from the
spin-off transaction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,885 |
|
(a) |
|
The significant declines in investments in wholly owned subsidiaries and advances to
wholly owned subsidiaries results from dividends or forgiveness of debt, respectively,
being recorded by inactive subsidiaries. During the year ended December 31, 2005, expenses
includes the write-off of wholly-owned subsidiaries inter-company advances of
approximately $6.6 million, and the equity from earnings in other subsidiaries includes the
earnings recognized by BFCs wholly-owned subsidiaries. These inter-company advances were
eliminated in consolidation. |
F-72
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
23. Selected Quarterly Results (Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the quarterly results of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands except for per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
363,375 |
|
|
$ |
307,830 |
|
|
$ |
300,938 |
|
|
$ |
302,708 |
|
|
$ |
1,274,851 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
288,840 |
|
|
|
267,502 |
|
|
|
268,758 |
|
|
|
291,801 |
|
|
|
1,116,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,535 |
|
|
|
40,328 |
|
|
|
32,180 |
|
|
|
10,907 |
|
|
|
157,950 |
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
2,359 |
|
|
|
4,908 |
|
|
|
5,886 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
76,894 |
|
|
|
45,236 |
|
|
|
38,066 |
|
|
|
11,158 |
|
|
|
171,354 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
32,019 |
|
|
|
18,707 |
|
|
|
14,328 |
|
|
|
5,202 |
|
|
|
70,256 |
|
Noncontrolling interest in income of
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
40,366 |
|
|
|
23,708 |
|
|
|
21,589 |
|
|
|
5,481 |
|
|
|
91,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
4,509 |
|
|
|
2,821 |
|
|
|
2,149 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
9,954 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations,
net of tax |
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
3,110 |
|
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
4,401 |
|
|
|
2,731 |
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
|
3,585 |
|
|
|
12,774 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
4,213 |
|
|
$ |
2,544 |
|
|
$ |
1,870 |
|
|
$ |
3,397 |
|
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
Basic earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
Basic earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
25,750 |
|
|
|
26,381 |
|
|
|
31,751 |
|
|
|
31,829 |
|
|
|
28,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
28,336 |
|
|
|
28,902 |
|
|
|
34,121 |
|
|
|
33,625 |
|
|
|
31,219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-73
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
264,488 |
|
|
$ |
289,566 |
|
|
$ |
280,046 |
|
|
$ |
331,999 |
|
|
$ |
1,166,099 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
217,111 |
|
|
|
243,739 |
|
|
|
238,789 |
|
|
|
283,566 |
|
|
|
983,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
47,377 |
|
|
|
45,827 |
|
|
|
41,257 |
|
|
|
48,433 |
|
|
|
182,894 |
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
5,811 |
|
|
|
5,023 |
|
|
|
5,888 |
|
|
|
2,881 |
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
53,188 |
|
|
|
50,850 |
|
|
|
47,145 |
|
|
|
51,314 |
|
|
|
202,497 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
22,202 |
|
|
|
21,967 |
|
|
|
19,144 |
|
|
|
20,790 |
|
|
|
84,103 |
|
Noncontrolling interest in income of
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
26,622 |
|
|
|
25,575 |
|
|
|
24,291 |
|
|
|
27,506 |
|
|
|
103,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
4,364 |
|
|
|
3,308 |
|
|
|
3,710 |
|
|
|
3,018 |
|
|
|
14,400 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations,
net of tax |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
4,372 |
|
|
|
3,261 |
|
|
|
3,660 |
|
|
|
2,937 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
4,372 |
|
|
$ |
3,244 |
|
|
$ |
3,473 |
|
|
$ |
2,749 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share from continuing
operations |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
Basic earnings per share from
discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
Diluted earnings per share from
discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
23,824 |
|
|
|
24,195 |
|
|
|
24,215 |
|
|
|
24,507 |
|
|
|
24,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
27,706 |
|
|
|
27,795 |
|
|
|
27,761 |
|
|
|
27,892 |
|
|
|
27,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24. Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The information set forth below provides disclosure of the estimated fair value of the
Companys financial instruments presented in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 107,
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.
Management has made estimates of fair value that it believes to be reasonable. However,
because there is no market for many of these financial instruments, management has no basis to
determine whether the fair value presented would be indicative of the value negotiated in an actual
sale. The Companys fair value estimates do not consider the tax effect that would be associated
with the disposition of the assets or liabilities at their fair value estimates.
Fair values are estimated for loan portfolios with similar financial characteristics. Loans
are segregated by category, and each loan category is further segmented into fixed and adjustable
rate interest terms and by performing and non-performing categories.
The fair value of performing loans, except residential mortgage and adjustable rate loans is
calculated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using estimated
market discount rates that reflect the
F-74
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
interest rate risk inherent in the loan. The estimate of
average maturity is based on BankAtlantics historical experience with prepayments for each loan
classification, modified as required, by an estimate of the effect of current economic and lending
conditions. For performing residential mortgage loans, fair value is estimated by discounting
contractual cash flows, which are adjusted for national historical prepayment estimates. The
discount rate is based on secondary market sources and is adjusted to reflect differences in
servicing and credit costs.
Fair values of non-performing loans are based on the assumption that the loans are on a
non-accrual status, discounted at market rates during a 24 month work-out period. Assumptions
regarding credit risk are determined using available market information and specific borrower
information.
The book value of tax certificates approximates market value. The fair value of
mortgage-backed and investment securities are estimated based upon a price matrix obtained from a
third party or market price quotes.
Under SFAS 107, the fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as non-interest
bearing demand deposits, savings and NOW accounts, and money market and checking accounts, is
considered the same as book value. The fair value of certificates of deposit is based on the
discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using current rates
offered by BankAtlantic for similar remaining maturities.
The fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock is its carrying amount.
The book value of securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased
approximates fair value.
The fair value of FHLB advances is based on discounted cash flows using rates offered for debt
with comparable terms to maturity and issuer credit standing.
The fair value of securities owned and securities sold but not yet purchased was based on
dealer price quotations or price quotations from similar instruments traded.
The fair value of secured borrowings is its carrying amount.
The fair values of subordinated debentures, junior subordinated debentures, trust preferred
securities and notes payable were based on discounted value of contractual cash flows at a market.
Carrying amounts of notes and mortgage notes payable that provide for variable interest rates
approximate fair value, as the terms of the credit facilities require periodic market adjustment of
interest rates. The fair value of the Companys fixed rate indebtedness, including development
bonds payable, was estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on the Companys current
borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
F-75
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table presents information for the Companys financial instruments at December
31, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
Financial assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
305,437 |
|
|
$ |
305,437 |
|
|
$ |
224,720 |
|
|
$ |
224,720 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
676,660 |
|
|
|
676,660 |
|
|
|
749,001 |
|
|
|
749,001 |
|
Securities owned |
|
|
180,292 |
|
|
|
180,292 |
|
|
|
125,443 |
|
|
|
125,443 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
384,968 |
|
|
|
384,646 |
|
|
|
317,891 |
|
|
|
317,416 |
|
Federal home loan bank stock |
|
|
69,931 |
|
|
|
69,931 |
|
|
|
78,619 |
|
|
|
78,619 |
|
Loans receivable including loans held for sale, net |
|
|
4,632,104 |
|
|
|
4,602,181 |
|
|
|
4,561,073 |
|
|
|
4,568,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
3,752,676 |
|
|
$ |
3,755,089 |
|
|
$ |
3,457,202 |
|
|
$ |
3,451,853 |
|
Short term borrowings |
|
|
249,263 |
|
|
|
249,263 |
|
|
|
362,002 |
|
|
|
361,986 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
1,283,532 |
|
|
|
1,288,012 |
|
|
|
1,544,497 |
|
|
|
1,564,188 |
|
Securities sold but not yet purchased |
|
|
35,177 |
|
|
|
35,177 |
|
|
|
39,462 |
|
|
|
39,462 |
|
Secured borrowings |
|
|
138,270 |
|
|
|
138,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated debentures, notes and bonds payable |
|
|
392,784 |
|
|
|
388,535 |
|
|
|
278,605 |
|
|
|
277,998 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
317,390 |
|
|
|
313,560 |
|
|
|
263,266 |
|
|
|
265,955 |
|
(a) Short term borrowings includes securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds
Purchased
The carrying amount and fair values of BankAtlantics commitments to extend credit,
standby letters of credit, financial guarantees and forward commitments are not significant. (See
Note 19 for the contractual amounts of BankAtlantics financial instrument commitments).
Derivatives
During the year ended December 31, 2000, BankAtlantic entered into a forward contract to
purchase the underlying collateral from a government agency pool of securities in May 2005. The
forward contract was held for trading purposes and recorded at fair value with changes in fair
value included in earnings. In May 2005, the forward contract was settled with BankAtlantic
acquiring $3.5 million of adjustable rate residential loans.
BankAtlantic also created cash flow hedges by entering into interest rate swap contracts to
hedge the variable cash flows relating to forecasted interest payments on certain variable rate
FHLB advances. The changes in fair value of the interest rate swap contracts designated as cash
flow hedges were recorded in other comprehensive income and the receivables and payables from the
swap contracts were recorded as an adjustment to interest expense on FHLB advances in the Companys
statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2002. BankAtlantic terminated the above
mentioned interest rate swap contracts with a notional amount of $75 million during the year ended
December 31, 2003 and recognized a $1.9 million loss included in securities activities, net in the
Companys statement of operations.
Commitments to originate residential loans held for sale and to sell residential loans are
derivatives. The fair value of these derivatives was not included in the Companys financial
statements as the amount was not considered significant. These derivatives relate to a loan
origination program with an independent mortgage company whereby the mortgage company purchases the
originated loans from BankAtlantic 14 days after the funding date at a price negotiated quarterly
for all loans sold during the quarter.
Ryan Beck generally utilizes US treasury bond and note futures as economic hedges against its
municipal bond trading portfolio. The financial futures are recorded at fair value with changes in
fair value included in earnings. At December 31, 2005 Ryan Beck sold 245 US treasury contracts with
a notional amount of $26.5 million. At December 31, 2005 and 2004 there were no derivatives
designated as accounting hedges.
F-76
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Concentration of Credit Risk
BankAtlantic purchases residential loans located throughout the country. Included in these
purchased residential loans are interest-only loans. These loans result in possible future
increases in a borrowers loan payments when the contractually required repayments increase due to
interest rate movement and the required amortization of the principal amount. These payment
increases could affect a borrowers ability to repay the loan and lead to increased defaults and
losses. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantics residential loan portfolio included $781 million of
interest-only loans with the collateral primarily located in California and surrounding states.
BankAtlantic manages this credit risk by purchasing interest-only loans to only the most credit
worthy borrowers with loan-to-value and total debt to income ratios within agency guidelines.
25. Earnings (Loss) per Share
The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding. The two-class method is not presented
because the Companys capital structure does not provide for different dividend rates or other
preferences, other than voting rights, between the two classes. The number of options considered
outstanding shares for diluted earnings per share is based upon application of the treasury stock
method to the options outstanding as of the end of the period. I.R.E. Realty Advisory Group, Inc.
(RAG) owns 4,764,282 to confirm of BFC Financial Corporations Class A Common Stock and 500,000
shares of BFC Financial Corporation Class B Common Stock. Because the Company owns 45.5% of the
outstanding common stock of RAG, 2,165,367 shares of Class A Common Stock and 227,250 shares of
Class B Common Stock are eliminated from the number of shares outstanding for purposes of computing
earnings per share.
F-77
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per
share computation for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Basic earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
9,954 |
|
|
|
14,400 |
|
|
$ |
5,974 |
|
Less: Preferred stock dividends |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available to common shareholders |
|
|
9,204 |
|
|
|
14,008 |
|
|
|
5,974 |
|
Discontinued
operations, net of taxes |
|
|
2,820 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
31,345 |
|
|
|
26,576 |
|
|
|
25,211 |
|
Eliminate RAG weighted average number of common shares |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
28,952 |
|
|
|
24,183 |
|
|
|
22,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
Earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
9,204 |
|
|
$ |
14,008 |
|
|
$ |
5,974 |
|
Effect of securities issuable by subsidiaries |
|
|
(342 |
) |
|
|
(780 |
) |
|
|
(505 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available after assumed dilution |
|
$ |
8,862 |
|
|
$ |
13,228 |
|
|
$ |
5,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
$ |
2,820 |
|
|
$ |
(170 |
) |
|
$ |
1,048 |
|
Effect of securities issuable by subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of taxes after assumed dilution |
|
$ |
2,820 |
|
|
$ |
(170 |
) |
|
$ |
1,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available after assumed dilution |
|
$ |
11,682 |
|
|
$ |
13,058 |
|
|
$ |
6,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
31,345 |
|
|
|
26,576 |
|
|
|
25,211 |
|
Eliminate RAG weighted average number of common shares |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
Common stock equivalents resulting from stock-based compensation |
|
|
2,267 |
|
|
|
3,623 |
|
|
|
3,213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
31,219 |
|
|
|
27,806 |
|
|
|
26,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
Earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26. Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
BFC is the controlling shareholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BFC also has a direct
non-controlling interest in Benihana and, through Levitt, an indirect ownership interest in
Bluegreen. The majority of BFCs capital stock is owned or controlled by the Companys Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer and President, and by the Companys Vice Chairman, both of whom are also
directors of the Company, executive officers and directors of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, and
directors of Bluegreen. The Companys Vice Chairman is also a director of Benihana.
F-78
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BFC, BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen share certain office premises and employee
services, pursuant to the arrangements described below.
BankAtlantic Bancorp maintained service arrangements with BFC and Levitt, pursuant to which
BankAtlantic Bancorp provided the following back-office support functions to Levitt and BFC: human
resources, risk management, project planning, system support and investor and public relation
services. For such services BankAtlantic Bancorp was compensated for such services on a percentage
of cost basis. BankAtlantic Bancorp also provides office space to Levitt and BFC on a
month-to-month basis and receives reimbursements for overhead based on market rates. The amounts
paid or received may not be representative of the amounts that would be paid or received in an
arms-length transaction and such fees were eliminated in the Companys Consolidated Statements of
Operations.
The table below sets forth the service fees, office overhead fees provided by BankAtlantic
Bancorp to Levitt, BFC and Bluegreen (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
BFC |
|
|
Levitt |
|
|
Bluegreen |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service fees and
office overhead |
|
$ |
368 |
|
|
$ |
883 |
|
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
1,329 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
368 |
|
|
$ |
883 |
|
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
1,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
BFC |
|
|
Levitt |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service fees and office overhead |
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
604 |
|
|
$ |
728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2005, BFC sold 5,957,555 shares of its Class A Common
Stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $8.50 per share. Included in broker/dealer
revenue in the Companys statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2005 was $1.95
million associated with Ryan Becks participation as lead underwriter in this offering.
Additionally during the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company paid Ryan Beck $280,000 for
advisory service. The amounts paid or received may not be representative of the amounts that would
be paid or received in an arms-length transaction. Such fees were eliminated in the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
BankAtlantic provided certain administrative services to Bluegreen in 2003 without receipt of
payment for such services.
Effective January 1, 2006, certain employees from BankAtlantic were transferred to BFC to
staff BFCs shared service operations in the areas of human resources, risk management, investor
relations and executive office administration. Such employees will be utilized by BankAtlantic
Bancorp, BankAtlantic, Levitt, Ryan Beck, Bluegreen and BFC and their costs will be allocated to
such entities based upon the usage by the respective entities.
During the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, Bluegreen provided risk management services
to BankAtlantic Bancorp. The value of these services received by BankAtlantic Bancorp was
calculated based on a percentage of cost basis.
During the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, actions were taken by Levitt with respect
to the development of certain property owned by BankAtlantic. Levitts efforts included the
successful rezoning of the property and obtaining the permits necessary to develop the property for
residential and commercial use. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic had agreed to reimburse Levitt
$438,000 for the costs incurred by it in connection with the development of this project.
Levitt has also sought as additional compensation from BankAtlantic a percentage of the
increase in the value of the underlying property attributable to Levitts efforts based upon the
proceeds to be received from BankAtlantic on the sale of the property to a third party. The timing
and amount of such additional compensation, if any, has not yet been agreed upon.
F-79
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The table below shows property development and risk management consulting services performed
by Levitt and Bluegreen to BankAtlantic Bancorp:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Levitt |
|
|
Bluegreen |
|
|
Total |
|
Property
development |
|
$ |
438 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
438 |
|
Risk management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
438 |
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Levitt |
|
|
Bluegreen |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property
development |
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
Risk management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2004, BFC provided accounting, general and administrative
services to Levitt. The value of the services provided to Levitt was approximately $311,000. In
2005 Cypress Creek Capital received $127,000 in consulting fees for assisting Core Communities in
obtaining financing of certain properties.
In connection with the spin-off of Levitt as of December 31, 2003, BankAtlantic Bancorp
converted an outstanding $30.0 million demand note owed by Levitt to BankAtlantic Bancorp to a five
year term note and prior to the spin-off, BankAtlantic Bancorp transferred its 4.9% ownership
interest in Bluegreen Corporation to Levitt in exchange for a $5.5 million note and additional
shares of Levitt common stock (which additional shares were distributed as part of the spin-off
transaction.) Additionally, prior to the spin-off, Levitt declared an $8.0 million dividend to
BankAtlantic Bancorp payable in the form of a five year note. The $5.5 million note was repaid
during the year ended December 31, 2004 and the remaining two notes were repaid during the year
ended December 31, 2005.
Included in loans receivable in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Condition at December
31, 2005 and 2004 were $223,000 and $8.6 million, respectively, of construction loans to Levitt
secured by land and improvements. Included in interest income in the Companys Consolidated
Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 was $0.9 million and $2.6
million, respectively, of interest income related to loans to Levitt. These amounts were
eliminated in consolidation.
BankAtlantics securities sold under agreements to repurchase include transactions with Levitt
and BFC in the aggregate of $6.2 million and $39.3 million as of December 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. The interest in connection with the above accounts of approximately $348,000 and
$251,000 for the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and repurchase balance of
$6.2 million and $39.3 million were not included in the Companys financial statements as those
amounts were eliminated in consolidation. These transactions have the same terms as other
BankAtlantic repurchase agreements.
The Company and its subsidiaries utilized certain services of Ruden, McClosky, Smith, Schuster
& Russell, P.A. (Ruden, McClosky), a law firm to which Bruno DiGiulian, a director of
BankAtlantic Bancorp, is of counsel. Fees aggregating $206,800 were paid by BankAtlantic Bancorp to
Ruden, McClosky during the year ended December 31, 2005. In addition, fees aggregating $1.3 million
were paid to Ruden, McClosky by Levitt in 2005. Ruden, McClosky also represents Alan B. Levan and
John E. Abdo with respect to certain other business interests.
In February 2001, Alan B. Levan, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company and John E. Abdo, Vice Chairman of the Company, each borrowed $500,000 from the Company on
a recourse basis and Glen R. Gilbert, Executive Vice President, and Earl Pertnoy, a director of the
Company, each borrowed $50,000 on a non-recourse basis in each case to make investments in a
technology company sponsored by the Company. In July 2002, John E. Abdo borrowed
an additional $3.0 million from the Company on a recourse basis. All borrowings bear interest
at the prime rate plus 1%, which interest is, except for interest on the Abdo borrowing, payable
annually. The entire principal balance under the borrowings, except for the Abdo borrowing, is due
in February 2006. The Abdo borrowing requires monthly interest payments, is due on demand and is
secured by 2,127,470 shares of Class A Stock and 370,750 shares of Class B Stock. Mr.
F-80
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Levan repaid his advance in full in December 2004. Amounts outstanding at December 31, 2005
were $1,990,000 from Mr. Abdo, $19,151 from Mr. Gilbert and $24,854 from Mr. Pertnoy. Amounts
outstanding at December 31, 2004 were $0 from Mr. Levan, $3,282,758 from Mr. Abdo, $19,151 from Mr.
Gilbert and $24,854 from Mr. Pertnoy. In February 2006 Mr. Gilbert and Mr. Pertnoy paid in full
their outstanding loan balance and in March 2006, Mr. Abdo paid his loan down to $1.5 million.
Florida Partners Corporation owns 133,314 shares of the Companys Class B Common Stock and
1,270,294 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock. Alan B. Levan may be deemed to beneficially
be the principal shareholder and is a member of the Board of Directors of Florida Partners
Corporation. Glen R. Gilbert, Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Company holds similar
positions at Florida Partners Corporation.
Since 2002, Levitt has utilized certain services of Conrad & Scherer, a law firm in which
William R. Scherer, a member of the Levitts Board of Directors, is a member. Levitt paid fees
aggregating $914,000, $110,00 and $79,000 to this firm during the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004 and 2003, respectively.
Certain of the Companys affiliates, including its executive officers, have independently made
investments with their own funds in both public and private entities in which the Company holds
investments.
The Company has a 49.5% interest and affiliates and third parties have a 50.5% interest in a
limited partnership formed in 1979, for which the Companys Chairman serves as the individual
General Partner. The partnerships primary asset is real estate subject to net lease agreements.
The Companys cost for this investment, approximately $441,000, was written off in 1990 due to the
bankruptcy of the entity leasing the real estate. During the year 2004 the Company received
distribution of approximately $25,000 from the partnership and none in 2005.
Included in BFCs other assets at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were approximately $131,000 and
$101,000, respectively, due from affiliates.
27. Noncontrolling Interest
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, noncontrolling interest was approximately $696.1 million and
$612.7 million, respectively. The following table summarizes the noncontrolling interest held by
others in our subsidiaries (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
$ |
404,118 |
|
|
$ |
366,140 |
|
Levitt |
|
|
291,675 |
|
|
|
245,756 |
|
Joint Venture Partnerships |
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
696,522 |
|
|
$ |
612,652 |
|
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28. Shareholders Equity, Common Stock, 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock and Dividends
In June 2005, the Company sold 5,450,000 shares of its Class A Common Stock pursuant to a
registered underwritten public offering at $8.50 per share. Net proceeds from the sale by the
Company totaled approximately $42.5 million, after underwriting discounts, commissions and offering
expenses. On July 14, 2005, the Company sold an additional 507,555 shares of its Class A Common
Stock at $8.50 per share pursuant to the partial exercise by the underwriters of an over-allotment
option granted in connection with this offering. Net proceeds from the sale of 507,555 shares was
approximately $3.9 million, after underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses,
bringing total net proceeds to BFC of the offering and exercise of the over-allotment option to
$46.4 million. Approximately $10.5 million of the net proceeds of the offering were used to repay
indebtedness and an additional $10.0 million was used to purchase the second tranche of Benihana
convertible preferred stock. The Companys management expects to use the balance of the proceeds
to fund the operations and growth of the Company, including funding new investments, and for
general corporate purposes. As part of the same registered offering, certain shareholders of the
Company sold the underwriters 550,000 shares of the
Companys Class A Common Stock. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of
shares of Class A Common Stock by the selling shareholders.
F-81
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
On February 7, 2005, the Company amended Article IV Article V and Article VI of its Articles
of Incorporation to increase authorized number of shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock, par
value $.01 per share from 20 million shares to 70 million shares. The Amendment was approved by the
written consent of the holders of shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock and Class B Common
Stock representing a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by all shareholders on the
Amendment.
The Companys Articles of Incorporation authorize the Company to issue both a Class A Common
Stock, par value $.01 per share, and a Class B Common Stock, par value $.01 per share. On May 22,
2002, the Companys Articles of Incorporation were amended to, among other things, grant holders of
the Companys Class A Common Stock one vote for each share held, which previously had no voting
rights except under limited circumstances provided by Florida law, with all holders of Class A
Common Stock possessing in the aggregate 22% of the total voting power. Holders of Class B Common
Stock have the remaining 78% of the total voting power. When the number of shares of Class B Common
Stock outstanding decreases to 1,800,000 shares, the Class A Common Stock aggregate voting power
will increase to 40% and the Class B Common Stock will have the remaining 60%. When the number of
shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding decreases to 1,400,000 shares, the Class A Common Stock
aggregate voting power will increase to 53% and the Class B Common Stock will have the remaining
47%. Also, each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at the option of the holder thereof
into one share of Class A Common Stock.
On January 10, 1997, the Companys Board of Directors adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan. As
part of the Rights Plan, the Company declared a dividend distribution of one preferred stock
purchase right (the Right) for each outstanding share of BFCs Class B Common Stock to
shareholders of record on January 21, 1997. Each Right will become exercisable only upon the
occurrence of certain events, including the acquisition of 20% or more of BFCs Class B Common
Stock by persons other than the existing control shareholders (as specified in the Rights Plan),
and will entitle the holder to purchase either BFC stock or shares in the acquiring entity at half
the market price of such shares. The Rights may be redeemed by the Board of Directors at $.01 per
Right until the tenth day following the acquisition of 20% or more of BFCs Class B Common Stock by
persons other than the existing controlling shareholders. The Board may also, in its discretion,
extend the period for redemption. The Rights will expire on January 10, 2007.
The Companys authorized capital stock includes 10 million shares of preferred stock at a par
value of $.01 per share. On June 7, 2004 the Board of Directors of the Company designated 15,000
shares of the preferred stock as 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the 5% Preferred
Stock) and on June 21, 2004 sold the shares of the 5% Preferred Stock to an investor group in a
private offering. The 5% Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000 per share, with conversion
rights into the Companys Class A Common Stock subject to and upon compliance with certain
provisions. The shares of 5% Preferred Stock may be redeemed at the option of the Company, at any
time and from time to time on or after April 30, 2005, at redemption prices (the Redemption
Price) ranging from $1,050 per share for the year 2005 to $1,000 per share for the year 2015 and
thereafter. The 5% Preferred Stock liquidation preference is equal to its stated value of $1,000
per share plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends or an amount equal to the Redemption Price in a
voluntary liquidation or winding up of the Company. Holders of the 5% Preferred Stock are entitled
to receive when and as declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative quarterly cash dividends on
each such share at a rate per annum of 5% of the stated value from the date of issuance, payable
quarterly. The 5% Preferred Stock has no voting rights except as required by Florida law. Since
inception the Company has paid the 5% Preferred Stock dividend.
Holders of the 5% Preferred Stock have the option at any time on or after April 30, 2007 to
convert the 5% Preferred Stock into shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock, with the number
of shares determined by dividing the stated value of $1,000 per share by the conversion price of
$12 per share (Conversion Price). The Conversion Price is subject to customary anti-dilution
adjustments. The holders may convert their shares of 5% Preferred Stock before April 30, 2007 if
i) the Class A Common Stock has a closing price equal to 150% of the Conversion Price then in
effect for the 20 consecutive trading days prior to the delivery of a conversion notice or ii) the
Company has delivered a redemption notice on or after April 30, 2005.
There are no restrictions on the payment of cash dividends by BFC. BFC has never paid cash
dividends. We issued a 25% stock dividend on March 7, 2005, March 1, 2004 and May 25, 2004, each of
which was payable in shares of Class A Common Stock.
There are restrictions on the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to BankAtlantic Bancorp and
in certain circumstances on the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic Bancorp to its common
shareholders, including BFC. The
F-82
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
primary source of funds for payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of dividends to BFC is currently
dividend payments received by BankAtlantic Bancorp from BankAtlantic and Ryan Beck, both of which
are limited by regulations applicable to them.
Commencing in July 2004, Levitts Board of Directors has declared quarterly cash dividends of
$0.02 per share on its Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Levitts Board has not
adopted a policy of regular dividend payments. The payment of dividends in the future is subject
to approval by Levitts Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other factors, Levitts
results of operations and financial condition. Levitt cannot assure you that they will declare
additional cash dividends in the future. BFC received approximately $66,000 at the time of each of
Levitts dividends.
F-83
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the
SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2005
because of the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting discussed below.
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15(f). Internal control over financial reporting also
includes controls over the preparation of financial statements in
accordance with the instruction to the consolidated financial
statements for savings and loan holding companies (OTS Form H-(b)11)
to comply with the reporting requirements of Section 112 of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act. Our internal control
over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject
to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the
degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Under the supervision and
with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by
the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In connection with managements assessment of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting, the Company identified a control deficiency as of December 31, 2005 relating to controls
over the segregation of duties performed by certain senior financial personnel. Specifically, the
Company did not properly design controls to ensure adequate segregation of duties over the cash
disbursement function, the journal entry process, and access to our financial reporting systems,
resulting in the risk that these individuals could misappropriate cash or other Company assets,
record unauthorized journal entries or alter our financial reporting systems. Furthermore,
management did not have adequate documentation of the oversight and review of these individuals to
compensate for the inadequate segregation of duties. This control deficiency existed in varying
degrees at different locations, and while the control deficiency did not result in any adjustments
to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements, it could result in a material
misstatement to annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or
detected. Accordingly, management determined that this control deficiency constituted a material
weakness and as a consequence our internal control over financial reporting was ineffective as of
December 31, 2005. A material weakness is a control deficiency, or combination of control
deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the
annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, our independent registered certified public accounting firm, has
audited managements assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 as stated in their report which appears in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. See Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Remediation of Material Weakness
Subsequent to December 31, 2005, the Company has implemented controls to restrict the
responsibilities and financial reporting system access of these individuals.
The Company believes that these corrective actions have addressed the material weakness
described above. The Company is in the process of developing procedures for the testing of these
controls to determine if the material weakness has been remediated and currently expects that
testing of these controls will be substantially completed prior to the filing of the Companys
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2006.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
our fourth quarter ended December 31, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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/s/ Alan B. Levan
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/s/ Glen R. Gilbert
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Alan B. Levan
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Glen R. Gilbert |
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Chief Executive Officer
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Chief Financial Officer |
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March 29, 2006
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March 29, 2006 |
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PART III
Items 10 through 14 will be provided by incorporating the information required under such
items by reference to the registrants definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, no later than 120 days after the end of the year covered by this Form
10-K, or, alternatively, by amendment to this Form 10-K under cover of 10-K/A no later than the end
of such 120 day period.
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Documents Filed as Part of this Report:
(1) Financial Statements
The following consolidated financial statements of BFC Financial Corporation and its
subsidiaries are included herein under Part II, Item 8 of this Report.
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP dated March 29, 2006.
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm of Ernst & Young
LLP.
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2005
and 2004.
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2005.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for each of the years
in the three year period ended December 31, 2005.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity for each of the years
in the three year period ended December 31, 2005.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2005.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2005.
(2) Financial Statement Schedules
All schedules are omitted as the required information is either not applicable or
presented in the financial statements or related notes.
(3) Exhibits
The following exhibits are either filed as a part of this Report or are incorporated herein
by reference to documents previously filed as indicated below:
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Exhibit Number |
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Description |
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Reference |
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3.1
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Articles of Incorporation, as amended and restated
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Exhibit 3.1 of
Registrants
Registration Statement
on Form 8-A filed
October 16, 1997 |
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3.2
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Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, as
amended and restated
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Exhibit 4 of
Registrants
Registration Statement
on Form 8-K filed June
18, 2002 and Appendix
A of Registrants
Schedule 14c filed
January 18, 2005 |
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3.3
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By-laws
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Exhibit 3.2 of
Registrants
Registration Statement
on Form 8-A filed
October 16, 1997 |
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10.1
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BFC Financial Corporation
2005 Stock Incentive Plan |
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Appendix A to the
Registrants
Definitive Proxy
Statement filed on
April 18, 2005 |
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12.1
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Statement re computation of ratios Ratio of
earnings to fixed charges
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Filed with this Report. |
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21.1
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Subsidiaries of the registrant
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Filed with this Report |
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23.1
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
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Filed with this Report |
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23.2
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Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
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Filed with this Report |
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed with this Report |
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31.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed with this Report |
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32.1
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed with this Report |
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32.2
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed with this Report |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
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BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION
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March 29, 2006
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By: /s/ Alan B. Levan |
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Alan B. Levan, Chairman of the Board, |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
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Signature |
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Title |
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Date |
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March 29, 2006 |
Alan B. Levan
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Chairman of the Board, President
and Chief Executive
Officer |
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March 29, 2006 |
Glen R. Gilbert
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Executive Vice President And
Chief Financial Officer |
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/s/ John E. Abdo
John E. Abdo
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Vice Chairman of the Board
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March 29, 2006 |
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/s/ D. Keith Cobb
D. Keith Cobb
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Director
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March 29, 2006 |
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/s/ Earl Pertnoy
Earl Pertnoy
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Director
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March 29, 2006 |
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/s/ Oscar J. Holzmann
Oscar J. Holzmann
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Director
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March 29, 2006 |
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/s/ Neil A. Sterling
Neil A. Sterling
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Director
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March 29, 2006 |
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
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Exhibit |
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Description |
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12.1
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Statement re: computation of ratios Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
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21.1
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Subsidiaries of the Registrant |
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23.1
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
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23.2
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Consent of Ernst & Young LLP |
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2
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Certification of Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.1
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.2
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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