BFC Financial Corp.
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
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Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2006
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Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File Number
333-72213
BFC Financial Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)
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Florida
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59-2022148 |
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(State of Organization)
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(IRS Employer Identification Number) |
2100 West Cypress Creek Road |
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Ft. Lauderdale, Florida
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33309 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Office)
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(Zip Code) |
(954) 940-4900
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
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Class A Common Stock $.01 par Value
Class B Common Stock $.01 par Value
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NYSE Arca
OTC BB |
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(Title of Class)
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(Name of Exchange on Which Registered) |
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405
of the Securities Act. YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Act. YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate, by check mark, if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K
is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filerþ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
YES o NO þ
The aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by non-affiliates was $110.4 million
computed by reference to the closing price of the Registrants Class A Common Stock on June 30,
2006.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrants classes of common stock,
as of March 6, 2007.
Class A Common Stock of $.01 par value, 28,755,882 shares outstanding.
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, 7,090,652 shares outstanding.
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Portions of the 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders of the Registrant are incorporated in
Parts I, II and IV of this report. Portions of the Proxy Statement of the Registrant relating to
the Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated as Part III of this report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this document
contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. When used in this
document and in any documents incorporated by reference herein, the words anticipate, believe,
estimate, may, intend, expect and similar expressions identify certain of such
forward-looking statements. Actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially
from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein.
These forward-looking statements are based largely on the expectations of BFC Financial Corporation
(the Company or BFC) and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that are subject to
change based on factors which are, in many instances, beyond the Companys control. When
considering those forward-looking statements, the reader should keep in mind the risks,
uncertainties and other cautionary statements made in this report, including those identified under
Item 1A Risk Factors. These risks are subject to change based on factors which are, in many
instances, beyond the Companys control. The reader should not place undue reliance on any
forward-looking statement, which speaks only as of the date made.
This document also contains information regarding the past performance of our investments and
the reader should note that prior or current performance of investments and acquisitions is not a
guarantee or indication of future performance. Some factors which may affect the accuracy of the
forward-looking statements apply generally to the financial services, real estate development,
homebuilding, resort development and vacation ownership, and restaurant industries, while other
factors apply directly to us. Risks and uncertainties associated with BFC include, but are not
limited to:
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the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its
subsidiaries, and their operations, markets, products and services; |
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that BFC shareholders interests may be diluted in transactions utilizing BFC stock for
consideration; |
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that the announced merger with Levitt Corporation (Levitt) may not be completed as
contemplated, or at all, or that it may not be successful; |
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that the performance of those entities in which investments are made may not be as
anticipated; |
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that BFC will be subject to the unique business and industry risks and characteristics
of each entity in which an investment is made; |
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that BFC may not have sufficient available cash to make desired investments; and |
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that appropriate investment opportunities on reasonable terms and at reasonable prices may not be available. |
With respect to BFCs subsidiary, BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (BankAtlantic Bancorp), and
BankAtlantic, a BankAtlantic Bancorp subsidiary, the risks and uncertainties that may affect BFC
include:
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the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting BankAtlantic Bancorp and
its operations, markets, products and services; |
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credit risks and loan losses, and the related sufficiency of the allowance for loan
losses, including the impact on the credit quality of BankAtlantic loans of changes in the
real estate markets in their trade area and where their collateral is located; |
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BankAtlantics seven-day banking initiatives and other growth, marketing or advertising
initiatives not resulting in continued growth of core deposits or producing results which
do not justify their costs; |
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the success of expenses discipline initiatives; |
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BankAtlantics new store expansion program, successfully opening the anticipated number
of new stores in 2007 and achieving growth and profitability at the stores; |
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changes in interest rates and the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal
policies and laws including their impact on the banks net interest margin; |
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adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets
and the impact of such conditions on activities and the value of assets; |
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the impact of periodic testing of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment; |
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past performance, actual or estimated new account openings and growth rate may not be
indicative of future results; and |
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BankAtlantic Bancorp success at managing the risk involved in the foregoing. |
With respect to Levitt Corporation, the risks and uncertainties that may affect BFC include:
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the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting Levitt and its operations; |
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the market for real estate in the areas where Levitt has developments, including the
impact of market conditions on Levitts margins and the fair value of Levitts real estate
inventory; |
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the accuracy of the estimated fair value of Levitts real estate inventory and the
potential for further impairment charges; |
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cancellations of existing sales contracts and the ability to consummate sales contracts
included in Levitts backlog; |
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the realization of cost savings associated with reductions of workforce and the ability
to limit overhead and costs commensurate with sales; |
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the need to offer additional incentives to buyers to generate sales; |
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the effects of increases in interest rates; |
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Levitts ability to realize the expected benefits of its expanded platform, technology
investments, growth initiatives and strategic objectives; |
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Levitts ability to timely deliver homes from backlog, shorten delivery cycles and
improve operational and construction efficiency; |
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Levitts ability to maintain sufficient liquidity in the event of a prolonged downturn in the housing market; and |
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Levitts success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. |
In addition to the risks and factors identified above, reference is also made to other risks
and factors detailed in reports filed by the Company, BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt Corporation
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cautions that the foregoing factors are
not all inclusive.
3
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
The Company
We are a holding company that invests in and acquires businesses in diverse industries. Our
ownership interests include direct and indirect interests in businesses in a variety of sectors,
including consumer and commercial banking, home building and master-planned community development,
time-share and vacation ownership, an Asian-themed restaurant chain and various real estate and
venture capital investments. Our principal holdings consist of direct controlling interests in
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Levitt Corporation (Levitt) and our
primary activities currently relate to these investments. We also own a direct investment in the
convertible preferred stock of Benihana, one of the oldest Asian-themed restaurant chains in the
United States.
The
Companys website address is www.bfcfinancial.com. The Companys annual report on Form
10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those
reports are available free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after
such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The Companys Internet
website and the information contained on or connected to it are not incorporated into this Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
BFC itself has no significant operations other than activities relating to the monitoring of
existing investments and the identification, analysis and in appropriate cases, acquisition of new
investments. BFC has no independent sources of cash-flow from operations except to the extent
dividends, management fees and similar cash payments are made to BFC by its subsidiaries and
investment holdings. BFCs fees and dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Benihana do not
currently cover BFCs ongoing operating expenses. Therefore, BFCs stand-alone activities currently
generate a loss.
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of December 31, 2006 was as follows:
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Percent |
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Shares |
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Percent of |
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Owned |
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Ownership |
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Vote |
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
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Class A Common Stock |
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8,329,236 |
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14.83 |
% |
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7.86 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
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4,876,124 |
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100.00 |
% |
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47.00 |
% |
Total |
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13,205,360 |
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21.64 |
% |
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54.86 |
% |
Levitt |
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Class A Common Stock |
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2,074,243 |
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11.15 |
% |
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5.91 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
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1,219,031 |
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100.00 |
% |
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47.00 |
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Total |
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3,293,274 |
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16.61 |
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52.91 |
% |
For both BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, the Class A Common Stock is entitled to one vote per
share, which in the aggregate represents 53% of the combined voting power. The Class B Common
Stock, all of which is owned by BFC, represents the remaining 47% of the combined vote of the two
classes. Because BFC controls more than 50% of the vote of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, they
are consolidated in our financial statements instead of carried on the equity basis. Also, because
of BFCs position as the controlling stockholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp, BFC is a unitary savings
bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS).
Recent Developments
On January 30, 2007, BFC entered into a definitive agreement (Merger Agreement) with Levitt
pursuant to which Levitt will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC. BFC currently owns all of
Levitts Class B Common Stock and approximately 11% of Levitts Class A Common Stock. Under the
terms of the merger agreement, which has been approved by the Special Independent Committees and
the Boards of Directors of both companies, holders of Levitts Class A Common Stock other than BFC
will receive 2.27 shares of BFC Class A Common Stock for each share of Levitt Class A Common Stock
they hold. Based on BFCs closing stock price of $6.35 on January 30, 2007, the transaction valued
each share of Levitts Class A Common Stock at $14.41, which represented an approximate 32% premium
over market on that date. The aggregate transaction value on January 30, 2007 was estimated to be
approximately $286 million. Levitts stock options and restricted stock awards will be converted
into BFC options and restricted stock awards with appropriate adjustments. The
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Levitt shares held by BFC will be cancelled in the transaction. The transaction is subject to
customary closing and termination conditions and the approval of BFCs and Levitts shareholders.
The merger is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, the
risk that the market price of BFC Class A Common Stock as quoted on the NYSE Arca Stock Exchange
might increase during the interim period between the date of the merger agreement and the date on
which the merger is completed, thereby increasing the value of the consideration to be received by
holders of Levitts Class A Common Stock in connection with the merger, and the risk that the
merger may not be completed as contemplated, or at all. The merger is currently expected to close
during 2007. If the merger is completed, all of Levitts common stock will be canceled and
Levitts Class A Common Stock will no longer be listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
On February 28, 2007, BankAtlantic Bancorp completed the sale of its wholly-owned subsidiary,
Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (Ryan Beck) to Stifel Financial Corp. (Stifel).
The tax-free transaction resulted in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Ryan Beck option holders receiving
initial consideration of 2,467,600 shares of Stifel (NYSE:SF) common shares and about $2.65 million
in cash. BankAtlantic Bancorp is also to receive five-year warrants to purchase approximately
481,715 Stifel common shares at $36 per share. The receipt of warrants is subject to Stifel
shareholder approval and if the Stifel shareholder approval is not obtained BankAtlantic Bancorp
will receive approximately $19.3 million in cash. The transaction also calls for earn-out payments
of, at most $40 million for the next two years based on defined revenue attributable to specified
individuals in Ryan Becks then existing private client division for two years following the
transaction closing and 25% of investment banking fees over $25 million for each of the next two
years, based on defined revenue attributable to specified individuals in Ryan Becks then existing
investment banking division. Stifel may pay each of the earn-outs in either cash or its own common
shares.
Business Segments
We report our results of operations through three segments: BFC Activities, Financial Services
and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development. See Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 3 to our audited consolidated financial
statements of trends, results of operations and further discussion on each segment.
BFC Activities Segment
BFC Activities segment includes all of the operations and all of the assets owned by BFC other
than BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries and Levitt and its subsidiaries. This segment
includes dividends from our investment in Benihanas convertible preferred stock and other
securities and investments, advisory fee income and operating expenses from Cypress Creek Capital,
Inc. (CCC), interest income from loans receivable, income from the shared service arrangement
with BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen to provide shared service operations in the areas
of human resources, risk management, investor relations and executive office administration. The
BFC Activities segment also includes BFCs overhead and interest expense, the financial results of
venture partnerships that BFC controls and BFCs provision for income taxes including the tax
provision related to the Companys interest in the earnings of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt.
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in our financial statements, as describe herein.
The Companys earnings or losses in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are included in our Financial
Services and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segments, respectively.
CCC is a wholly-owned real estate investment banking and investment company that provides
equity capital, debt placement and a broad array of advisory services for developers that are
active in the residential and commercial markets. BFCs equity investments include its investment
in Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of Benihana and securities in the technology sector owned
by a partnership that is included in the consolidated financial statements of BFC because BFC
serves as general partner of the partnership.
Benihana
Benihana is a NASDAQ-listed company with two listed classes of common shares: Common Stock
(BNHN) and Class A Common Stock (BNHNA). Benihana has operated teppanyaki-style restaurants in the
United States for more than 42 years and has exclusive rights to own, develop and license Benihana
and Benihana Grill restaurants in the United States, Central and South America and the islands of
the Caribbean.
The Company owns 800,000 shares of Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Convertible
Preferred Stock). The Convertible Preferred Stock was acquired pursuant to an agreement with
Benihana Inc., to purchase an aggregate of 800,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
for $25.00 per share. On July 1, 2004, the Company funded the first tranche of Convertible
Preferred Stock in the amount of $10.0 million for the purchase of 400,000 shares and
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on August 4, 2005 the Company purchased the remaining 400,000 shares of Convertible Preferred
Stock in the amount of $10.0 million. The shares of Convertible Preferred Stock are convertible
into Benihana Common Stock at a conversion price of $19.00 per share, subject to adjustment from
time to time upon certain defined events. The shares of the Convertible Preferred Stock have voting
rights on as if converted basis together with Benihanas Common Stock on all matters put to a
vote of the holders of Benihanas Common Stock. The approval of a majority of the holders of the
Convertible Preferred Stock then outstanding, voting as a single class, are required for certain
events outside the ordinary course of business. Holders of the Convertible Preferred Stock are
entitled to receive cumulative quarterly dividends at an annual rate equal to $1.25 per share,
payable on the last day of each calendar quarter. The Convertible Preferred Stock is subject to
mandatory redemption at the original issue price plus accumulated dividends on July 2, 2014 unless
the holders of a majority of the outstanding Convertible Preferred Stock elect to extend the
mandatory redemption date to a later date not to extend beyond July 2, 2024. In addition, the
Convertible Preferred Stock may be redeemed by Benihana for a limited period beginning three years
from the date of issue if the price of Benihanas Common Stock is at least $38.00 for sixty
consecutive trading days.
Based upon Benihanas currently outstanding capital stock, the Convertible Preferred Stock if
converted would represent approximately 26% of Benihana voting and 10% of Benihana economic
interest. The Companys investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock is classified as
investment securities and is carried at historical cost. The market value of the Convertible
Preferred Stock on an if converted basis at December 31, 2006 would have been approximately $33.3
million.
John E. Abdo, Vice Chairman of the Companys Board of Directors, is a member of Benihanas
Board of Directors. Further, Darwin Dornbush, a member of Levitts Board of Directors is a director
and corporate secretary of Benihana.
Employees
Management believes that its relations with its employees are satisfactory. The Company
currently maintains employee benefit programs that are considered by management to be generally
competitive with programs provided by other major employers in its markets.
The number of employees at the indicated dates was:
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December 31, 2006 |
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December 31, 2005 |
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Full-time |
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Part-time |
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Full-time |
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Part-time |
BFC |
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41 |
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1 |
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20 |
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1 |
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BankAtlantic Bancorp |
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2,433 |
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386 |
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1,900 |
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390 |
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Levitt |
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666 |
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32 |
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639 |
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28 |
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Total |
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3,140 |
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419 |
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2,559 |
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419 |
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Of the 41 BFC employees at December 31, 2006, 9 are employed by Cypress Creek Capital and 21
are employed in the Companys administrative and business development offices. On January 1, 2006,
20 employees of BankAtlantic were transferred to BFC to staff BFCs shared services operations in
the areas of investor relations, human resources, risk management and executive office
administration. These employees are utilized by the affiliated entities and their costs are
allocated to the companies based upon their usage of services.
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Financial Services Segment
Our Financial Services segment consists of BankAtlantic Bancorp, which is consolidated with
BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation from BankAtlantic
Bancorp are dividends when and if declared and paid by BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp
is a separate public company and its management prepared the following Item 1. Business regarding
BankAtlantic Bancorp which was included in BankAtlantic Bancorps Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly,
references to the Company, we, us , our or Parent Company in the following discussion
under the caption Financial Services are references to BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries,
and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
The Company
We are a Florida-based financial services holding company and own BankAtlantic and its
subsidiaries. BankAtlantic provides a full line of products and services encompassing consumer
and commercial banking. We report our operations through two business segments consisting of
BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic Bancorp, the parent company. Detailed operating financial
information by segment is included in Note 29 to the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In January 2007, we entered into an agreement (merger agreement) with Stifel to sell our
entire interest in Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. in exchange for shares of Stifels common stock and if
approved by Stifel shareholders warrants to purchase shares of Stifels common stock (if not
approved $20 million in lieu of the warrants). Stifel may substitute cash for up to 150,000
shares of Stifel common stock. As a consequence of the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel, which was
consummated on February 28, 2007, the results of Ryan Beck are presented as discontinued
operations in our financial statements.
Our
Internet website address is www.bankatlanticbancorp.com. Our annual report on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports
are available free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after such
material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our Internet website and the
information contained in or connected to our website are not incorporated into, and are not part
of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
As of December 31, 2006, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $6.5 billion and
stockholders equity of approximately $525 million.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantic is a federally-chartered, federally-insured savings bank organized in 1952. It is
one of the largest financial institutions headquartered in Florida and provides traditional retail
banking services and a wide range of commercial banking products and related financial services
through a network of more than 90 branches or stores in southeast Florida and the Tampa Bay area,
primarily in the metropolitan areas surrounding the cities of Miami, Ft. Lauderdale, West Palm
Beach and Tampa, which are located in the heavily-populated Florida counties of Miami-Dade,
Broward, Palm Beach, Hillsborough and Pinellas. During the fourth quarter of 2006, BankAtlantic
announced its store expansion into the Orlando, Florida area with the expectation of opening four
stores in Orlando during 2007. In January 2007, BankAtlantic opened its first two Orlando stores.
BankAtlantics primary business activities include:
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attracting checking and savings deposits (core deposits) from individuals and business customers, |
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originating commercial real estate, business, consumer and small business loans, |
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purchasing wholesale residential loans, |
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investing in mortgage-backed securities, tax certificates and other securities. |
BankAtlantics business strategy focuses on the following key areas:
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Continuing the Floridas Most Convenient Bank Initiative. BankAtlantic began its
Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative in 2002. This initiative includes offering
free checking, seven-day banking, extended lobby hours, including some stores open from
7:30am until midnight, a 24-hour customer service center and other new products and
services that are an integral part of BankAtlantics strategy to position itself as a
customer-oriented bank and |
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increase its core deposit accounts. BankAtlantic defines its core deposits as its demand
deposit accounts, NOW checking accounts and savings accounts. |
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Increasing Core Deposits. From April, 2002, when the Floridas Most Convenient Bank
initiative was launched, to December 31, 2006, BankAtlantics core deposits increased 272%
from approximately $600 million to approximately $2.2 billion. These core deposits
represented 58% of BankAtlantics total deposits at December 31, 2006, compared to 26% of
total deposits at December 31, 2001. BankAtlantic intends to continue to seek to increase
its core deposits through sales and marketing efforts, new product offerings, commitment to
customer service and the Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative. The growth of core
deposits has slowed since the first quarter of 2006 due primarily to higher short term
interest rates, the slow down in the residential real estate market in Florida and
increased competition. |
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Growing the Loan Portfolio by Concentrating on Areas of Lending Expertise. BankAtlantic
is focused on growth of its commercial and retail banking business with an emphasis on
generating commercial real estate, small business, and consumer loans. BankAtlantic has
historically been successful in these lending areas as a result of several key factors,
including disciplined underwriting and knowledge in its markets. Loan balances and total
earning assets are down from mid -2005 levels primarily as a consequence of a decision to
limit earning asset growth and the slow-down in the commercial real estate construction
market. BankAtlantic plans to continue to limit its earning asset growth based on the
current flat to inverted yield curve environment and to maintain disciplined underwriting
standards in the increasingly challenging market. BankAtlantic intends to continue to
limit activities in credit card, international, non-mortgage syndication and indirect
lending. |
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Expanding the Retail Network. BankAtlantic has plans to grow its retail network
internally, through a branding initiative and de novo expansion, and may also seek to grow
externally through acquisitions which are consistent with BankAtlantics growth strategy.
BankAtlantic generally seeks to expand into relatively fast growing and high deposit level
markets within Florida. BankAtlantic has opened 17 new stores from January 1, 2005 to
December 31, 2006 and we currently anticipate continuing our aggressive store opening
initiatives in 2007. |
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Maintaining its Strong Credit Culture. BankAtlantic believes it has put in place strong
underwriting standards and has instituted credit training programs for its banking officers
which emphasize underwriting and credit analysis. It has also developed systems and
programs which it believes will enable it to offer sophisticated products and services
without exposing BankAtlantic to unnecessary credit risk. However, the real estate market
in Florida is currently experiencing a slow down and there is no assurance that the credit
quality of our assets will not be adversely impacted. |
BankAtlantic offers a number of lending products to its customers. Its primary lending
products include commercial real estate loans, commercial business loans, standby letters of credit
and commitments, consumer loans, small business loans and residential loans.
Commercial Real Estate: BankAtlantic provides commercial real estate loans for the
acquisition, development and construction of various property types, as well as the refinancing
and acquisition of existing income-producing properties. These loans are primarily secured by
property located in Florida. Commercial real estate loans are originated in amounts based upon the
appraised value of the collateral or estimated cost that generally have a loan to value ratio of
less than 80%, and generally require that one or more of the principals of the borrowing entity
guarantee these loans. Most of these loans have variable interest rates and are indexed to either
prime or LIBOR rates.
Additionally, BankAtlantic sells participations in commercial real estate loans that it
originates and administers the loan and provides to participants periodic reports on the progress
of the project for which the loan was made. Major decisions regarding the loan are made by the
participants on either a majority or unanimous basis. As a result, BankAtlantic generally can not
significantly modify the loan without either majority or unanimous consent of the participants.
BankAtlantics sale of loan participations reduces its exposure on individual projects and may be
required in order to stay within the regulatory loans to one borrower limitations. BankAtlantic
also purchases commercial real estate loan participations from other financial institutions.
Consumer: Consumer loans are primarily loans to individuals originated through
BankAtlantics retail network and sales force. The majority of its originations are home equity
lines of credit secured by a first or second mortgage on the primary residence of the borrower.
Home equity lines of credit have prime-based interest rates and generally mature in 15 years. All
other consumer loans generally have fixed interest rates with terms ranging from one to five
years.
8
Small Business: BankAtlantic makes small business loans to companies located primarily in
its retail trade area. BankAtlantic retail trade area consists of markets located in
BankAtlantics store network areas. Small business loans are primarily originated on a secured
basis and do not exceed $1.0 million for non-real estate secured loans and $1.5 million for real
estate secured loans. These loans are originated with maturities ranging primarily from one to
three years or upon demand; however, loans collateralized by real estate could have terms of up to
fifteen years. Lines of credit extended to small businesses are due upon demand. Small business
loans typically have either fixed or variable prime-based interest rates.
Commercial Business: BankAtlantic makes commercial business loans generally to medium size
companies in Florida (BankAtlantics trade area). It lends on both a secured and unsecured basis,
although the majority of its loans are secured. Commercial business loans are typically secured
by the accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, real estate, and/or general corporate assets of
the borrowers. Commercial business loans generally have variable interest rates that are prime or
LIBOR-based. These loans typically are originated for terms ranging from one to five years.
Residential: BankAtlantic purchases residential loans in the secondary markets that have been
originated by other institutions. These loans, which are serviced by independent servicers, are
secured by properties located throughout the United States. When BankAtlantic purchases
residential loans, it evaluates the originators underwriting of the loans and, for most individual
loans, performs confirming credit analysis. Residential loans are typically purchased in bulk and
are generally non-conforming loans due to the size and characteristics of the individual loans.
BankAtlantic sets guidelines for loan purchases relating to loan amount, type of property, state of
residence, loan-to-value ratios, the borrowers sources of funds, appraised amounts and loan
documentation. Included in these purchased residential loans are interest-only loans. These loans
result in possible future increases in a borrowers loan payments when the contractually required
repayments increase due to interest rate movement and when required amortization of the principal
amount commences. These payment increases could affect a borrowers ability to repay the loan and
lead to increased defaults and losses. At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantics residential loan
portfolio included $1.1 billion of interest-only loans. BankAtlantic attempts to manage this
credit risk by purchasing interest-only loans originated to borrowers that it believes to be credit
worthy, with loan-to-value and total debt to income ratios within agency guidelines.
BankAtlantic originates residential loans to customers that are then sold on a servicing
released basis to a correspondent. It also originates and holds certain residential loans, which
are primarily made to low to moderate income borrowers in accordance with requirements of the
Community Reinvestment Act. The underwriting of these loans generally follows government agency
guidelines with independent appraisers typically performing on-site inspections and valuations of
the collateral.
Standby Letters of Credit and Commitments: Standby letters of credit are conditional
commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.
The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is the same as extending loans to customers.
BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit, liens on corporate assets and liens on residential
and commercial property as collateral for letters of credit. BankAtlantic issues commitments for
commercial real estate and commercial business loans.
9
The composition of the loan portfolio was (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
|
Amount |
|
Pct |
Loans receivable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
$ |
2,159 |
|
|
|
46.99 |
|
|
|
2,043 |
|
|
|
44.20 |
|
|
|
2,066 |
|
|
|
45.35 |
|
|
|
1,344 |
|
|
|
37.00 |
|
|
|
1,378 |
|
|
|
40.30 |
% |
Home Equity |
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
12.23 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
11.12 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
10.03 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
9.19 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
7.65 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
18.72 |
|
|
|
1,340 |
|
|
|
28.99 |
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
31.92 |
|
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
37.05 |
|
|
|
1,266 |
|
|
|
37.00 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
1,063 |
|
|
|
23.13 |
|
|
|
1,060 |
|
|
|
22.93 |
|
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
|
23.61 |
|
|
|
1,064 |
|
|
|
29.30 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
22.09 |
|
Small business |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
4.07 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
3.29 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
2.72 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
2.97 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
2.76 |
|
Loans to Levitt Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
3.41 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
1.90 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
2.06 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
3.20 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
4.48 |
|
Small business non-mortgage |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
2.13 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
1.46 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
1.43 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
1.45 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
|
Residential loans held for sale |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
5,121 |
|
|
|
111.43 |
|
|
|
5,310 |
|
|
|
114.89 |
|
|
|
5,367 |
|
|
|
117.85 |
|
|
|
4,405 |
|
|
|
121.30 |
|
|
|
3,982 |
|
|
|
116.46 |
|
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undisbursed portion of loans
in process |
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
10.51 |
|
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
14.04 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
16.86 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
20.05 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
14.97 |
|
Unearned discounts (premiums) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
-0.02 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
-0.04 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
0.96 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
1.40 |
|
|
|
|
Total loans receivable,
net |
|
$ |
4,595 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,622 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,554 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
3,631 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
3,419 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
In addition to its lending activities, BankAtlantic also invests in securities as
described below:
Securities Available for Sale: BankAtlantic invests in obligations of the U.S. government or
its agencies, such as mortgage-backed securities, real estate mortgage investment conduits
(REMICs) and tax exempt municipal bonds, which are accounted for as securities available for sale.
The available for sale securities portfolio serves as a source of liquidity while at the same
time providing a means to moderate the effects of interest rate changes. The decision to purchase
and sell securities is based upon a current assessment of the economy, the interest rate
environment and our liquidity requirements.
Investment Securities and Tax Certificates: BankAtlantics portfolio of investment securities
held to maturity at December 31, 2006 consisted of tax exempt municipal bonds. Tax certificates
are evidences of tax obligations that are sold through auctions or bulk sales by various state and
local taxing authorities on an annual basis. The tax obligation arises when the property owner
fails to timely pay the real estate taxes on the property. Tax certificates represent a priority
lien against the real property for the delinquent real estate taxes. The minimum repayment to
satisfy the lien is the certificate amount plus the interest accrued through the redemption date,
plus applicable penalties, fees and costs. Tax certificates have no payment schedule or stated
maturity. If the certificate holder does not file for the deed within established time frames,
the certificate may become null and void. BankAtlantics experience with this type of investment
has been favorable because the rates earned are generally higher than many alternative investments
and substantial repayments typically occur over a one-year period.
Derivative Investments: BankAtlantic, based on market conditions, writes call options on
recently purchased agency securities (covered call). Management believes that this periodic
investment strategy will result in the generation of non-interest income or an acquisition of
agency securities to replenish agency repayments at a more advantageous acquisition price.
10
The composition, yields and maturities of BankAtlantics securities available for sale and
investment securities and tax certificates were as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage- |
|
|
Bond |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
and |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Tax-Exempt |
|
|
Backed |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Agencies |
|
|
Certificates |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Yield |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity: (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One year or less |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
195,391 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
996 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
196,387 |
|
|
|
8.76 |
% |
After one through
five years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,638 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
13,419 |
|
|
|
5.68 |
|
After five through
ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
184,463 |
|
|
|
1,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186,445 |
|
|
|
5.64 |
|
After ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,143 |
|
|
|
358,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
558,809 |
|
|
|
5.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
195,391 |
|
|
$ |
397,244 |
|
|
$ |
361,750 |
|
|
$ |
675 |
|
|
$ |
955,060 |
|
|
|
6.17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
195,391 |
|
|
$ |
397,469 |
|
|
$ |
365,565 |
|
|
$ |
685 |
|
|
$ |
959,110 |
|
|
|
6.05 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
yield based
on fair values |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
8.78 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
4.96 |
% |
|
|
5.18 |
% |
|
|
6.17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
maturity (yrs) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
14.84 |
|
|
|
25.59 |
|
|
|
2.22 |
|
|
|
16.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
388,566 |
|
|
$ |
381,540 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
935,417 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
998 |
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
392,130 |
|
|
$ |
387,178 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
944,617 |
|
|
|
5.20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
166,731 |
|
|
$ |
332,605 |
|
|
$ |
500,517 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
1,000,438 |
|
|
|
5.37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
166,731 |
|
|
$ |
332,024 |
|
|
$ |
498,504 |
|
|
$ |
585 |
|
|
$ |
997,844 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Except for tax certificates, maturities are based upon contractual maturities. Tax
certificates do not have stated maturities, and estimates in the above table are based upon
historical repayment experience (generally 1 to 2 years). |
|
(2) |
|
Equity and tax exempt securities held by the parent company with a cost of $88.6, $95.1
million, and $50.7 million and a fair value of $99.9 million, $103.2 million, and $53.7
million, at December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, were excluded from the above
table. At December 31, 2006, equities held by BankAtlantic with a cost of $750,000 and a
fair value of $765,000 was excluded from the above table. |
A summary of the amortized cost and gross unrealized appreciation or depreciation of
estimated fair value of tax certificates and investment securities and available for sale
securities follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Tax certificates and investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
$ |
195,391 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
195,391 |
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market over cost |
|
|
139,887 |
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140,849 |
|
Cost over market |
|
|
60,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
59,957 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235 |
|
Market over cost |
|
|
87,481 |
|
|
|
837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,318 |
|
Cost over market |
|
|
111,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
|
109,325 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market over cost |
|
|
147,646 |
|
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149,012 |
|
Cost over market |
|
|
217,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,181 |
|
|
|
212,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
959,860 |
|
|
$ |
3,165 |
|
|
$ |
7,200 |
|
|
$ |
955,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
The above table excludes Parent Company equity securities with a cost of $88.6 million
and a fair value of $99.9 million at December 31, 2006. |
11
Commencing in September 2006, BankAtlantic has also invested in rental real estate and
lending joint ventures whereby the joint venture partner is the managing partner. We account for
these joint ventures under the equity method of accounting.
Income-Producing Real Estate Joint Venture Investments: These joint ventures acquire
income-producing real estate properties that generally do not require extensive management with
the strategy of re-selling the properties in a relatively short period of time, generally within
one year. BankAtlantic has invested $7.2 million in these joint ventures as of December 31, 2006
and anticipates aggregate joint venture investments will not exceed $20 million.
Lending Joint Venture: We have invested in a joint venture involved in the factoring of
accounts receivable. At this time, BankAtlantic does not anticipate funding in excess of $5
million into this venture.
BankAtlantic utilizes deposits, secured advances and other borrowed funds to fund its lending
and other activities.
Deposits: BankAtlantic offers checking and savings accounts to individuals and business
customers. These include commercial demand deposit accounts, retail demand deposit accounts,
savings accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, various NOW accounts and IRA and
Keogh retirement accounts. BankAtlantic also obtains deposits from brokers and municipalities.
BankAtlantic solicits deposits from customers in its geographic market through advertising and
relationship banking activities primarily conducted through its sales force and store network.
BankAtlantic primarily solicits deposits at its branches (or stores) through its Floridas Most
Convenient Bank initiatives, which include midnight hours at selected stores, free online banking
and bill pay, 24/7 customer service center and the opening of all locations seven days a week.
Products such as Totally Free Checking, Totally Free Savings and Totally Free Online Banking and
Billpay are the lead programs of its marketing strategy to attract new customers. While these lead
products have produced solid results over the years, we may change these offerings to remain
competitive. See note 15 to the Notes Consolidated Financial Statements for more information
regarding BankAtlantics deposit accounts.
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Advances: BankAtlantic is a member of the FHLB and can obtain
secured advances from the FHLB of Atlanta. These advances can be collateralized by a security lien
against its residential loans, certain commercial loans and its securities. In addition,
BankAtlantic must maintain certain levels of FHLB stock based upon outstanding advances. See note
12 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding
BankAtlantics FHLB Advances.
Other Short-Term Borrowings: BankAtlantics short-term borrowings consist of securities sold
under agreements to repurchase, treasury tax and loan borrowings and federal funds.
|
|
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase include a sale of a portion of its
current investment portfolio (usually mortgage-backed securities and REMICs) at a
negotiated rate and an agreement to repurchase the same assets on a specified future date.
BankAtlantic issues repurchase agreements to institutions and to its customers. These
transactions are collateralized by securities in its investment portfolio but are not
insured by the FDIC. See note 14 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
more information regarding BankAtlantics Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
borrowings. |
|
|
|
|
Treasury tax and loan borrowings represent BankAtlantics participation in the Federal
Reserve Treasury Investment Program whereby the Federal Reserve places funds with
BankAtlantic obtained from treasury tax and loan payments received by financial
institutions. See note 13 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more
information regarding BankAtlantics Treasury tax and loan borrowings. |
|
|
|
|
Federal funds borrowings occur under established facilities with various
federally-insured banking institutions to purchase federal funds. We also have a borrowing
facility with various federal agencies which may place funds with us at overnight rates.
BankAtlantic uses these facilities on an overnight basis to assist in managing its cash
flow requirements. These lines are subject to periodic review, may be terminated at any
time by the issuer institution and are unsecured. BankAtlantic also has a facility with
the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta for secured advances. These advances are
collateralized by a security lien against its consumer loans. See note 13 to the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding BankAtlantics federal
funds borrowings. |
12
|
|
|
BankAtlantics other borrowings have floating interest rates and consist of
mortgage-backed bond and subordinated debentures. See note 19 to the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding BankAtlantics other
borrowings. |
Parent Company
The Parent Company (Parent) operations are limited and primarily include the financing of
the capital needs of its subsidiaries and management of its subsidiaries and other investments. The
Parents activities include executive management services, risk management and investor relations.
The Parent also has arrangements with BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) for BFC to provide human
resources, insurance management and investor relations services to the Parent and its subsidiaries
and affiliates. The Parent obtains its funds from dividends from its subsidiaries, issuances of
equity and debt securities, and returns on portfolio investments, as well as borrowings from
unrelated financial institutions. The Parent provides funds to its subsidiaries for capital, the
financing of acquisitions and other general corporate purposes. The largest expense is interest
expense on debt, and depending on interest rates, this expense could increase or decrease
significantly as much of its debt is indexed to floating rates. As a consequence of the merger of
Ryan Beck into Stifel the Parents equity investments now includes a large concentration in Stifel
equity securities. While we have no immediate plans to sell Stifel stock and will hold
unregistered securities for periods of time, we anticipate gradually reducing our Stifel investment
and using the proceeds for general corporate purposes, including to support future growth of
BankAtlantic and to make additional investments.
A summary of the carrying value and gross unrealized appreciation or depreciation of
estimated fair value of the Parents securities follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Securities available
for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities (2) |
|
$ |
82,134 |
|
|
$ |
9,554 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
91,688 |
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
securities (1) |
|
|
6,500 |
|
|
|
1,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
88,634 |
|
|
$ |
11,268 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
99,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Securities available
for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
$ |
6,229 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
6,208 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
82,113 |
|
|
|
7,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,420 |
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
securities (1) |
|
|
6,800 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
95,142 |
|
|
$ |
8,100 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
103,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Investment securities consist of equity instruments purchased through private
placements and are accounted for at historical cost adjusted for other-than-temporary
declines in value. |
|
(2) |
|
The table excludes the equity securities of Stifel received as a result of the merger
of Ryan Beck into Stifel because the transaction closed in February 2007. |
Employees
Management believes that its relations with its employees are satisfactory. The Company
currently maintains comprehensive employee benefit programs that are considered by management to
be generally competitive with programs provided by other major employers in its markets.
The Companys number of employees at the indicated dates was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
Full- |
|
Part- |
|
Full- |
|
Part- |
|
|
Time |
|
time |
|
time |
|
time |
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
2,425 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
1,882 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
Competition
The banking and financial services industry is very competitive. Legal and regulatory
developments have made it easier for new and sometimes unregulated entities to compete with us.
Consolidation among financial service providers has resulted in very large national and regional
banking and financial institutions holding a large accumulation of assets. These institutions
generally have significantly greater resources, a wider geographic presence or greater
accessibility than we have. As consolidation continues among large banks, we expect additional
smaller institutions to try to exploit our market. Our primary method of competition is emphasis
on customer service and convenience, including our Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiatives.
We face substantial competition for both loans and deposits. Competition for loans comes
principally from other banks, savings institutions and other lenders. This competition could
decrease the number and size of loans that we make and the interest rates and fees that we receive
on these loans.
We compete for deposits with banks, savings institutions and credit unions, as well as
institutions offering uninsured investment alternatives, including money market funds and mutual
funds. These competitors may offer higher interest rates than we do, which could decrease the
deposits that we attract or require us to increase our rates to attract new deposits. Increased
competition for deposits could increase our cost of funds, reduce our net interest margin and
adversely affect our ability to generate the funds necessary for our lending operations.
Regulation and Supervision
Holding Company
We are a unitary savings and loan holding company within the meaning of the Home Owners Loan
Act, as amended, or HOLA. As such, we are registered with the Office of Thrift Supervision, or
OTS, and are subject to OTS regulations, examinations, supervision and reporting requirements. In
addition, the OTS has enforcement authority over us. Among other things, this authority permits
the OTS to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a serious risk to the
financial safety, soundness or stability of a subsidiary savings bank.
HOLA prohibits a savings bank holding company, directly or indirectly, or through one or more
subsidiaries, from:
|
|
|
acquiring another savings institution or its holding company without prior written
approval of the OTS; |
|
|
|
|
acquiring or retaining, with certain exceptions, more than 5% of a non-subsidiary
savings institution, a non-subsidiary holding company, or a non-subsidiary company engaged
in activities other than those permitted by HOLA; or |
|
|
|
|
acquiring or retaining control of a depository institution that is not insured by the
FDIC. |
In evaluating an application by a holding company to acquire a savings institution, the OTS
must consider the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the company and
savings institution involved the effect of the acquisition on the risk to the insurance funds, the
convenience and needs of the community and competitive factors.
As a unitary savings and loan holding company, we generally are not restricted under existing
laws as to the types of business activities in which we may engage, provided that BankAltantic
continues to satisfy the Qualified Thrift Lender, or QTL, test. See Regulation of Federal Savings
Banks QTL Test for a discussion of the QTL requirements. If we were to make a non-supervisory
acquisition of another savings institution or of a savings institution that meets the QTL test and
is deemed to be a savings institution by the OTS and that will be held as a separate subsidiary,
then we would become a multiple savings and loan holding company within the meaning of HOLA and
would be subject to limitations on the types of business activities in which we can engage. HOLA
limits the activities of a multiple savings institution holding company and its non-insured
institution subsidiaries primarily to activities permissible for bank holding companies under
Section 4(c) of the Bank Holding Company Act, subject to the prior approval of the OTS, and to
other activities authorized by OTS regulation.
Transactions between BankAtlantic, including any of BankAtlantics subsidiaries, and us or any
of BankAtlantics affiliates, are subject to various conditions and limitations. See Regulation
of Federal Savings Banks Transactions with Related Parties. BankAtlantic must file a notice
with the OTS prior to any declaration of the payment of any dividends or other capital
distributions to us. See Regulation of Federal Savings Banks Limitation on Capital
Distributions.
14
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantic is a federal savings association and is subject to extensive regulation,
examination, and supervision by the OTS, as its chartering agency and primary regulator, and the
FDIC, as its deposit insurer. BankAtlantics deposit accounts are insured up to applicable limits
by the Deposit Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC. BankAtlantic must file reports
with the OTS and the FDIC concerning its activities and financial condition. Additionally,
BankAtlantic must obtain regulatory approvals prior to entering into certain transactions, such as
mergers with, or acquisitions of, other depository institutions and must submit applications or
notices prior to forming certain types of subsidiaries or engaging in certain activities through
its subsidiaries. The OTS and the FDIC conduct periodic examinations to assess BankAtlantics
safety and soundness and compliance with various regulatory requirements. This regulation and
supervision establishes a comprehensive framework of activities in which a savings bank can engage
and is intended primarily for the protection of the insurance fund and depositors. The OTS and the
FDIC have significant discretion in connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities
and examination policies. Any change in such applicable activities or policies, whether by the
OTS, the FDIC or the Congress, could have a material adverse impact on us, BankAtlantic, and our
operations.
The following discussion is intended to be a summary of the material banking statutes and
regulations applicable to BankAtlantic, and it does not purport to be a comprehensive description
of such statutes and regulations, nor does it include every federal and state statute and
regulation applicable to BankAtlantic.
Regulation of Federal Savings Banks
Business Activities. BankAtlantic derives its lending and investment powers from HOLA and the
regulations of the OTS thereunder. Under these laws and regulations, BankAtlantic may invest in:
|
|
|
mortgage loans secured by residential and commercial real estate; |
|
|
|
|
commercial and consumer loans; |
|
|
|
|
certain types of debt securities; and |
|
|
|
|
certain other assets. |
BankAtlantic may also establish service corporations to engage in activities not otherwise
permissible for BankAtlantic, including certain real estate equity investments and securities and
insurance brokerage. These investment powers are subject to limitations, including, among others,
limitations that require debt securities acquired by BankAtlantic to meet certain rating criteria
and that limit BankAtlantics aggregate investment in various types of loans to certain percentages
of capital and/or assets.
Loans to One Borrower. Under HOLA, savings banks are generally subject to the same limits on
loans to one borrower as are imposed on national banks. Generally, under these limits, the total
amount of loans and extensions of credit made by a savings bank to one borrower or related group of
borrowers outstanding at one time and not fully secured by collateral may not exceed 15% of the
savings banks unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus. In addition to, and separate from, the
15% limitation, the total amount of loans and extensions of credit made by a savings bank to one
borrower or related group of borrowers outstanding at one time and fully secured by
readily-marketable collateral may not exceed 10% of the savings banks unimpaired capital and
unimpaired surplus. Readily-marketable collateral includes certain debt and equity securities and
bullion, but generally does not include real estate. At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantics limit on
loans to one borrower was approximately $84.8 million. At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantics
largest aggregate amount of loans to one borrower was approximately $47.7 million and the second
largest borrower had an aggregate balance of approximately $45.0 million.
QTL Test. HOLA requires a savings bank to meet a QTL test by maintaining at least 65% of its
portfolio assets in certain qualified thrift investments on a monthly average basis in at least
nine months out of every twelve months. A savings bank that fails the QTL test must either operate
under certain restrictions on its activities or convert to a bank charter. At December 31, 2006,
BankAtlantic maintained approximately 71% of its portfolio assets in qualified thrift investments.
BankAtlantic had also satisfied the QTL test in each of the nine months prior to December 2006 and,
therefore, was a QTL.
Capital Requirements. The OTS regulations require savings banks to meet three minimum capital
standards:
|
|
|
a tangible capital requirement for savings banks to have tangible capital in an amount
equal to at least 1.5% of adjusted total assets; |
15
|
|
|
a leverage ratio requirement: |
|
|
o |
|
for savings banks assigned the highest composite rating of 1, to have
core capital in an amount equal to at least 3% of adjusted total assets; or |
|
|
o |
|
for savings banks assigned any other composite rating, to have core
capital in an amount equal to at least 4% of adjusted total assets, or a higher
percentage if warranted by the particular circumstances or risk profile of the
savings bank; and |
|
|
|
a risk-based capital requirement for savings banks to have capital in an amount equal to
at least 8% of risk-weighted assets. |
In determining the amount of risk-weighted assets for purposes of the risk-based capital
requirement, a savings bank must compute its risk-based assets by multiplying its assets and
certain off-balance sheet items by risk-weights assigned by the OTS capital regulations. The OTS
monitors the interest rate risk management of individual institutions. The OTS may impose an
individual minimum capital requirement on institutions that exhibit a high degree of interest rate
risk.
At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements.
See note #20 to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for actual capital amounts and
ratios.
There currently are no regulatory capital requirements directly applicable to us as a unitary
savings and loan holding company apart from the regulatory capital requirements for savings banks
that are applicable to BankAtlantic.
Limitation on Capital Distributions. The OTS regulations impose limitations upon certain
capital distributions by savings banks, such as certain cash dividends, payments to repurchase or
otherwise acquire its shares, payments to shareholders of another institution in a cash-out merger
and other distributions charged against capital.
The OTS regulates all capital distributions by BankAtlantic directly or indirectly to us,
including dividend payments. BankAtlantic currently must file a notice with the OTS at least 30
days prior to each capital distribution. However, if the total amount of all of BankAtlantics
capital distributions (including any proposed capital distribution) for the applicable calendar
year exceeds BankAtlantics net income for that year-to-date period plus BankAtlantics retained
net income for the preceding two years, then BankAtlantic must file an application to receive the
approval of the OTS for a proposed capital distribution.
BankAtlantic may not pay dividends to us if, after paying those dividends, it would fail to
meet the required minimum levels under risk-based capital guidelines and the minimum leverage and
tangible capital ratio requirements or the OTS notified BankAtlantic that it was in need of more
than normal supervision. Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, or FDIA, an insured depository
institution such as BankAtlantic is prohibited from making capital distributions, including the
payment of dividends, if, after making such distribution, the institution would become
undercapitalized. Payment of dividends by BankAtlantic also may be restricted at any time at the
discretion of the appropriate regulator if it deems the payment to constitute an unsafe and unsound
banking practice.
Liquidity. BankAtlantic is required to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure its safe and
sound operation, in accordance with OTS regulations.
Assessments. The OTS charges assessments to recover the costs of examining savings banks and
their affiliates, processing applications and other filings, and covering direct and indirect
expenses in regulating savings banks and their affiliates. These assessments are based on three
components:
|
|
|
the size of the savings bank, on which the basic assessment is based; |
|
|
|
|
the savings banks supervisory condition, which results in an additional assessment
based on a percentage of the basic assessment for any savings bank with a composite rating
of 3, 4 or 5 in its most recent safety and soundness examination; and |
|
|
|
|
the complexity of the savings banks operations, which results in an additional
assessment based on a percentage of the basic assessment for any savings bank that has more
than $1 billion in trust assets that it administers, loans that it services for others or
assets covered by its recourse obligations or direct credit substitutes. |
These assessments are paid semi-annually. BankAtlantics assessment expense during the year
ended December 31, 2006 was approximately $959,000.
Branching. Subject to certain limitations, HOLA and the OTS regulations permit federally
chartered savings banks to establish branches in any state or territory of the United States.
16
Community Reinvestment. Under the Community Reinvestment Act, or CRA, a savings institution
has a continuing and affirmative obligation consistent with its safe and sound operation to help
meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods.
The CRA requires the OTS to assess the institutions record of meeting the credit needs of its
community and to take such record into account in its evaluation of certain applications by the
institution. This assessment focuses on three tests:
|
|
|
a lending test, to evaluate the institutions record of making loans in its designated
assessment areas; |
|
|
|
|
an investment test, to evaluate the institutions record of investing in community
development projects, affordable housing, and programs benefiting low or moderate income
individuals and businesses; and |
|
|
|
|
a service test, to evaluate the institutions delivery of banking services throughout
its designated assessment area. |
The OTS assigns institutions a rating of outstanding, satisfactory, needs to improve, or
substantial non-compliance. The CRA requires all institutions to disclose their CRA ratings to
the public. BankAtlantic received a Satisfactory rating in its most recent CRA evaluation.
Regulations also require all institutions to disclose certain agreements that are in fulfillment of
the CRA. BankAtlantic has no such agreements in place at this time.
Transactions with Related Parties. BankAtlantics authority to engage in transactions with
its affiliates is limited by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act, or FRA, by
Regulation W of the Federal Reserve Board, or FRB, implementing Sections 23A and 23B of the FRA,
and by OTS regulations. The applicable OTS regulations for savings banks regarding transactions
with affiliates generally conform to the requirements of Regulation W, which is applicable to
national banks. In general, an affiliate of a savings bank is any company that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, the savings bank, other than the savings banks
subsidiaries. For instance, we are deemed an affiliate of BankAtlantic under these regulations.
Generally, Section 23A limits the extent to which a savings bank may engage in covered
transactions with any one affiliate to an amount equal to 10% of the savings banks capital stock
and surplus, and contains an aggregate limit on all such transactions with all affiliates to an
amount equal to 20% of the savings banks capital stock and surplus. A covered transaction
generally includes:
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making or renewing a loan or other extension of credit to an affiliate; |
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purchasing, or investing in, a security issued by an affiliate; |
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purchasing an asset from an affiliate; |
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accepting a security issued by an affiliate as collateral for a loan or other extension
of credit to any person or entity; and |
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issuing a guarantee, acceptance or letter of credit on behalf of an affiliate. |
Section 23A also establishes specific collateral requirements for loans or extensions of
credit to, or guarantees, or acceptances of letters of credit issued on behalf of, an affiliate.
Section 23B requires covered transactions and certain other transactions to be on terms and under
circumstances, including credit standards, that are substantially the same, or at least as
favorable to the savings bank, as those prevailing at the time for transactions with or involving
non-affiliates. Additionally, under the OTS regulations, a savings bank is prohibited from:
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making a loan or other extension of credit to an affiliate that is engaged in any
non-bank holding company activity; and |
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purchasing, or investing in, securities issued by an affiliate that is not a subsidiary. |
Sections 22(g) and 22(h) of the FRA, Regulation O of the FRB, Section 402 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and OTS regulations impose limitations on loans and extensions of
credit from BankAtlantic and us to its and our executive officers, directors, controlling
shareholders and their related interests. The applicable OTS regulations for savings banks
regarding loans by a savings bank to its executive officers, directors and principal, shareholders
generally conform to the requirements of Regulation O, which is applicable to national banks.
Enforcement. Under the FDIA, the OTS has primary enforcement responsibility over savings
banks and has the authority to bring enforcement action against all institution-affiliated
parties, including any controlling stockholder or any shareholder, attorney, appraiser and
accountant who knowingly or recklessly participates in any violation of applicable law or
regulation, breach of fiduciary duty, or certain other wrongful actions that have, or are likely to
have, a significant adverse effect on an insured savings bank or cause it more than minimal loss.
In addition, the FDIC has back-up authority to take enforcement action for unsafe and unsound
practices. Formal enforcement action can include the issuance of a capital
17
directive, cease and desist order, removal of officers and/or directors, institution of proceedings
for receivership or conservatorship and termination of deposit insurance.
Examination. A savings institution must demonstrate to the OTS its ability to manage its
compliance responsibilities by establishing an effective and comprehensive oversight and monitoring
program. The degree of compliance oversight and monitoring by the institutions management
determines the scope and intensity of the OTS examinations of the institution. Institutions with
significant management oversight and monitoring of compliance will receive less intrusive OTS
examinations than institutions with less oversight.
Standards for Safety and Soundness. Pursuant to the requirements of the FDIA, the OTS,
together with the other federal bank regulatory agencies, has adopted the Interagency Guidelines
Establishing Standards for Safety and Soundness, or the Guidelines. The Guidelines establish
general safety and soundness standards relating to internal controls, information and internal
audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth, asset
quality, earnings and compensation, fees and benefits. In general, the Guidelines require, among
other things, appropriate systems and practices to identify and manage the risks and exposures
specified in the Guidelines. If the OTS determines that a savings bank fails to meet any standard
established by the Guidelines, then the OTS may require the savings bank to submit to the OTS an
acceptable plan to achieve compliance. If a savings bank fails to comply, the OTS may seek an
enforcement order in judicial proceedings and impose civil monetary penalties.
Real Estate Lending Standards. The OTS and the other federal banking agencies adopted
regulations to prescribe standards for extensions of credit that are secured by liens on or
interests in real estate or are made for the purpose of financing the construction of improvements
on real estate. The OTS regulations require each savings bank to establish and maintain written
internal real estate lending standards that are consistent with OTS guidelines and with safe and
sound banking practices and which are appropriate to the size of the savings bank and the nature
and scope of its real estate lending activities.
Prompt Corrective Regulatory Action. Under the OTS Prompt Corrective Action Regulations, the
OTS is required to take certain, and is authorized to take other, supervisory actions against
undercapitalized savings banks, such as requiring compliance with a capital restoration plan,
restricting asset growth, acquisitions, branching and new lines of business and, in extreme cases,
appointment of a receiver or conservator. The severity of the action required or authorized to be
taken increases as a savings banks capital deteriorates. Savings banks are classified into five
categories of capitalization as well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized,
significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized. Generally, a savings bank is
categorized as well capitalized if:
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its total capital is at least 10% of its risk-weighted assets; |
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its core capital is at least 6% of its risk-weighted assets; |
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its core capital is at least 5% of its adjusted total assets; and |
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it is not subject to any written agreement, order, capital directive or prompt
corrective action directive issued by the OTS, or certain regulations, to meet or maintain
a specific capital level for any capital measure. |
The most recent examination from the OTS categorized BankAtlantic as well capitalized.
Insurance of Deposit Accounts. Savings banks are subject to a risk-based assessment system
for determining the deposit insurance assessments to be paid by them.
Until December 31, 2006, the FDIC had assigned each savings institution to one of three
capital categories based on the savings institutions financial information as of its most recent
quarterly financial report filed with the applicable bank regulatory agency prior to the assessment
period. The FDIC had also assigned each savings institution to one of three supervisory
subcategories within each capital category based upon a supervisory evaluation provided to the FDIC
by the savings institutions primary federal regulator and information that the FDIC determined to
be relevant to the savings institutions financial condition and the risk posed to the previously
existing deposit insurance funds. A savings institutions deposit insurance assessment rate
depended on the capital category and supervisory subcategory to which it was assigned. Insurance
assessment rates ranged from 0.00% of deposits for a savings institution in the highest category
(i.e., well capitalized and financially sound, with no more than a few minor weaknesses) to 0.27%
of deposits for a savings institution in the lowest category (i.e., undercapitalized and
substantial supervisory concern).
In an effort to improve the federal deposit insurance system, on January 1, 2007, the Federal
Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005, or the Reform Act, became effective. The Reform Act, among
other things, merged the Bank Insurance Fund and the Savings Association Insurance Fund, both of
which were administered by the FDIC, into a new fund
18
administered by the FDIC known as the Deposit Insurance Fund, or DIF, and increased the coverage
limit for certain retirement plan deposits to $250,000, but maintained the basic insurance coverage
limit of $100,000 for other depositors.
As a result of the Reform Act, the FDIC now assigns each savings institution to one of four
risk categories based upon the savings institutions capital evaluation and supervisory evaluation.
The capital evaluation is based upon financial information as of the savings institutions most
recent quarterly financial report filed with the applicable bank regulatory agency at the end of
each quarterly assessment period. The supervisory evaluation is based upon the results of
examination findings by the savings institutions primary federal regulator and information that
the FDIC determined to be relevant to the savings institutions financial condition and the risk
posed to the DIF. A savings institutions deposit insurance assessment rate depends on the risk
category to which it is assigned. Insurance assessment rates now range from 0.05% of deposits for
a savings institution in the least risk category (i.e., well capitalized and financially sound with
only a few minor weaknesses) to 0.43% of deposits for a savings institution in the most risk
category (i.e., undercapitalized and poses a substantial probability of loss to the DIF unless
effective corrective action is taken).
The FDIC is authorized to raise the assessment rates in certain circumstances, which would
affect savings institutions in all risk categories. The FDIC has exercised this authority several
times in the past and could raise rates in the future. Increases in deposit insurance premiums
could have an adverse effect on our earnings.
Privacy and Security Protection. BankAtlantic is subject to the OTS regulations implementing
the privacy and security protection provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, or GLBA. These
regulations require a savings bank to disclose to its customers and consumers its policy and
practices with respect to the privacy, and sharing with nonaffiliated third parties, of its
customers and consumers nonpublic personal information. Additionally, in certain instances,
BankAtlantic is required to provide its customers and consumers with the ability to opt-out of
having BankAtlantic share their nonpublic personal information with nonaffiliated third parties.
These regulations also require savings banks to maintain policies and procedures to safeguard their
customers and consumers nonpublic personal information. BankAtlantic has policies and procedures
designed to comply with GLBA and applicable privacy and security regulations.
Insurance Activities. BankAtlantic is generally permitted to engage in certain insurance
activities through its subsidiaries. The OTS regulations implemented pursuant to GLBA prohibit,
among other things, depository institutions from conditioning the extension of credit to
individuals upon either the purchase of an insurance product or annuity or an agreement by the
consumer not to purchase an insurance product or annuity from an entity that is not affiliated with
the depository institution. The regulations also require prior disclosure of this prohibition to
potential insurance product or annuity customers.
Federal Home Loan Bank System. BankAtlantic is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank, or
FHLB, of Atlanta, which is one of the twelve regional FHLBs composing the FHLB system. Each FHLB
provides a central credit facility primarily for its member institutions as well as other entities
involved in home mortgage lending. Any advances from a FHLB must be secured by specified types of
collateral, and all long-term advances may be obtained only for the purpose of providing funds for
residential housing finance. As a member of the FHLB of Atlanta, BankAtlantic is required to
acquire and hold shares of capital stock in the FHLB. BankAtlantic was in compliance with this
requirement with an investment in FHLB stock at December 31, 2006 of approximately $80.2 million.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, the FHLB of Atlanta paid dividends of approximately $4.0
million on the capital stock held by BankAtlantic. If dividends were reduced or interest on future
FHLB advances increased, BankAtlantics net interest income would likely also be reduced.
Federal Reserve System. BankAtlantic is subject to provisions of the FRA and the FRBs
regulations, pursuant to which depository institutions may be required to maintain
non-interest-earning reserves against their deposit accounts and certain other liabilities.
Currently, federal savings banks must maintain reserves against transaction accounts (primarily NOW
and regular interest and non-interest bearing checking accounts). The FRB regulations establish
the specific rates of reserves that must be maintained, which are subject to adjustment by the FRB.
BankAtlantic is currently in compliance with those reserve requirements. The required reserves
must be maintained in the form of vault cash, a non-interest-bearing account at a Federal Reserve
Bank, or a pass-through account as defined by the FRB. The effect of this reserve requirement is
to reduce interest-earning assets. FHLB system members are also authorized to borrow from the
Federal Reserve discount window, but FRB regulations require such institutions to exhaust all
FHLB sources before borrowing from a Federal Reserve Bank.
Anti-Terrorism and Anti-Money Laundering Regulations. The Uniting and Strengthening America
by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, or the USA
PATRIOT Act, provides the federal government with additional powers to address terrorist threats
through enhanced domestic security measures, expanded surveillance powers, increased information
sharing and broadened anti-money laundering requirements. By way of
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amendments to the Bank Secrecy Act, or BSA, the USA PATRIOT Act puts in place measures intended to
encourage information sharing among bank regulatory and law enforcement agencies. In addition,
certain provisions of the USA PATRIOT Act impose affirmative obligations on a broad range of
financial institutions, including savings banks.
Among other requirements, the USA PATRIOT Act and the related OTS regulations require savings
banks to establish anti-money laundering programs that include, at a minimum:
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internal policies, procedures and controls designed to implement and maintain the
savings banks compliance with all of the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, the BSA and
related laws and regulations; |
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systems and procedures for monitoring and reporting of suspicious transactions and activities; |
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a designated compliance officer; |
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employee training; |
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an independent audit function to test the anti-money laundering program; |
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procedures to verify the identity of each customer upon the opening of accounts; and |
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heightened due diligence policies, procedures and controls applicable to certain foreign
accounts and relationships. |
Additionally, the USA PATRIOT Act requires each financial institution to develop a customer
identification program, or CIP, as part of its anti-money laundering program. The key components
of the CIP are identification, verification, government list comparison, notice and record
retention. The purpose of the CIP is to enable the financial institution to determine the true
identity and anticipated account activity of each customer. To make this determination, among
other things, the financial institution must collect certain information from customers at the time
they enter into the customer relationship with the financial institution. This information must be
verified within a reasonable time through documentary and non-documentary methods. Furthermore,
all customers must be screened against any CIP-related government lists of known or suspected
terrorists. In 2004, deficiencies were identified in BankAtlantics compliance with anti-terrorism
and anti-money laundering laws and regulations and the bank entered into agreements regarding its
ongoing compliances and was required to pay fines associated with its past deficiencies (see Risk
Factors Management Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and Financial Condition
BankAtlantic Liquidity and Capital Resources).
Consumer Protection. BankAtlantic is subject to federal and state consumer protection
statutes and regulations, including the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Fair and Accurate Credit
Transactions Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Truth in Lending Act,
the Truth in Savings Act, the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and the Home Mortgage
Disclosure Act. Among other things, these acts:
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require lenders to disclose credit terms in meaningful and consistent ways; |
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require financial institutions to establish policies and procedures regarding identity
theft and notify customers of certain information concerning their credit reporting; |
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prohibit discrimination against an applicant in any consumer or business credit transaction; |
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prohibit discrimination in housing-related lending activities; |
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require certain lender banks to collect and report applicant and borrower data regarding
loans for home purchase or improvement projects; |
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require lenders to provide borrowers with information regarding the nature and cost of real estate settlements; |
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prohibit certain lending practices and limit escrow account amounts with respect to real estate transactions; and |
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prescribe penalties for violations of the requirements of consumer protection statutes and regulations. |
20
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development Segment
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment consists of Levitt Corporation, which is
consolidated with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation
are dividends when and if declared and paid by Levitt. Levitt is a separate public company and its
management prepared the following Item 1. Business regarding Levitt which was included in Levitts
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us, our or Parent
Company in the following discussion under the caption Homebuilding & Real Estate Development are
references to Levitt and its subsidiaries, and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
General Description of Business
We are a homebuilding and real estate development company with activities throughout the
Southeastern United States. We were organized in December 1982 under the laws of the State of
Florida.
Our principal real estate activities are conducted through our Homebuilding and Land
Divisions. Our Homebuilding Division consists of the operations of Levitt and Sons, LLC (Levitt
and Sons), our wholly-owned homebuilding subsidiary, which primarily develop single and
multi-family homes. In our single-family home communities, we specialize in serving active adults
and families. The standard base price for the homes we sell varies by geography and is between
$110,000 and $650,000. For 2006, the average closing price of the homes we delivered was $302,000.
Our Land Division consists of the operations of Core Communities, LLC (Core Communities), our
wholly-owned master-planned community development subsidiary. In our master-planned communities,
we generate revenue from developing, marketing and selling large acreage and raw and finished lots
to third-party residential, commercial and industrial developers and internally developing certain
commercial projects for leasing. We also sell land to our Homebuilding Division, which develops
both active adult and family communities in our master-planned communities. We are also engaged in
commercial real estate activities through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Levitt Commercial, LLC
(Levitt Commercial), and we invest in other real estate projects through subsidiaries and various
joint ventures. In addition, we own approximately 31% of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen
Corporation (Bluegreen, NYSE: BXG), which acquires, develops, markets and sells vacation
ownership interests in drive-to vacation resorts as well as residential home sites around golf
courses or other amenities.
Levitt and Sons is primarily a real estate developer of single and multi-family home and
townhome communities specializing in both active adult and family communities in Florida, Georgia,
South Carolina and Tennessee. Levitt and Sons and its predecessors have built more than 200,000
homes since 1929. It has strong brand awareness as Americas oldest homebuilder and is recognized
nationally for having built the Levittown communities in New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. We
acquired Levitt and Sons in December 1999. Levitt and Sons includes the operations of Bowden
Building Corporation, a builder of single family homes based in Tennessee, which was acquired in
April 2004. In the second quarter of 2006 we conducted an impairment review due to profitability
and cash flows in Tennessee declining to a point where the carrying value of the assets exceeded
their market value. As a result of this review, the $1.3 million of goodwill recorded in
connection with the Bowden acquisition was fully written off in 2006 due to the carrying value of
the assets exceeding their current market value.
Core Communities develops master-planned communities and is currently developing Tradition,
Florida, which is located in Port St. Lucie, Florida and Tradition, South Carolina, which is
located in Hardeeville, South Carolina. Our original community is St. Lucie West. Substantially
completed in 2006, it is a 4,600 acre community located in Port St. Lucie, Florida consisting of
approximately 6,000 built and occupied homes, numerous businesses, a university campus and the New
York Mets spring training facility. Our second master-planned community, Tradition, Florida also
located in Port St. Lucie, Florida, encompasses more than 8,200 total acres, including
approximately five miles of frontage on Interstate 95 and will have approximately 18,000
residential units and 8.5 million square feet of commercial space. Our Tradition, South Carolina
development consists of approximately 5,400 acres, and is currently entitled for up to 9,500
residential units, with 1.5 million square feet of commercial space, in addition to recreational
areas, educational facilities and emergency services. Land sales commenced in Tradition, South
Carolina in the fourth quarter 2006.
Recent Developments
Merger Agreement with BFC
On January 31, 2007, we announced that we had entered into a definitive merger agreement with
BFC Financial Corporation, a Florida corporation (BFC) which owns shares representing
approximately 17% of our total equity and 53%
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of our total voting power, pursuant to which we would, upon consummation of the merger, become
a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC. Under the terms of the merger agreement, holders of our Class A
Common Stock (other than BFC) will be entitled to receive 2.27 shares of BFC Class A Common Stock
for each share of our Class A Common Stock held by them and cash in lieu of any fractional shares
of BFC Class A Common Stock that they otherwise would be entitled to receive. Further, under the
terms of the merger agreement, options to purchase shares, and restricted stock awards, of our
Class A Common Stock will be converted into options to purchase, and restricted stock awards, as
applicable, of shares of BFC Class A Common Stock with appropriate adjustments to reflect the
exchange ratio. BFC Class A Common Stock is listed for trading on the NYSE Arca Stock Exchange
under the symbol BFF, and on January 30, 2007, its closing price on such exchange was $6.35. The
merger agreement contains certain customary representations, warranties and covenants on the part
of us and BFC, and the consummation of the merger is subject to a number of customary closing and
termination conditions as well as the approval of both the Companys and BFCs shareholders.
Further, in addition to the shareholder approvals required by Florida law, the merger will also be
subject to the approval of the holders of our Class A Common Stock other than BFC and certain other
shareholders. The merger is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, without
limitation, the risk that the market price of BFC Class A Common Stock as quoted on the NYSE Arca
Stock Exchange might decrease during the interim period between the date of the merger agreement
and the date on which the merger is completed, thereby decreasing the value of the consideration to
be received by holders of our Class A Common Stock in connection with the merger, and the risk that
the merger may not be completed as contemplated, or at all. The merger is currently expected to
close during 2007. If the merger is completed, all of our common stock will be canceled and our
Class A Common Stock will no longer be listed on the New York Stock Exchange. While we are
optimistic that the merger will be approved, the merger is subject to a number of conditions,
including shareholder approval. In the event that the merger is not approved by shareholders, or
not consummated for any other reason, it is our current intention to pursue a rights offering to
holders of Levitts Class A Common Stock.
Impairment charges
The trends in the homebuilding industry were unfavorable in 2006. Demand has slowed
significantly as evidenced by fewer new orders, lower conversion rates and higher cancellations in
the markets in which we operate. Market conditions have been particularly difficult in Florida,
which we believe are the result of changing homebuyer sentiment, reluctance of buyers to commit to
a new home purchase because of uncertainty in their ability to sell their existing home, few
homebuyers purchasing properties as investments, rising mortgage financing expenses, and an
increase in both existing and new homes available for sale. In addition, higher sales prices,
increases in property taxes and higher insurance rates in Florida have impacted affordability for
buyers. As a result of these market conditions, we evaluated the real estate inventory reflected
on our balance sheet for impairment on a project by project basis throughout 2006. Based on
this assessment, we recorded $36.8 million of impairment charges for the year ended December 31,
2006 which are included in cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations. Included in
this amount are pretax charges of approximately $34.3 million of homebuilding inventory impairments
and $2.5 million of write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs related to land under option
that we do not intend to purchase.
Reduction in Force
Based on an ongoing evaluation of costs in view of current market conditions, we reduced our
headcount in February by 89 employees resulting in a $440,000 severance charge to be recorded in
the first quarter of 2007. It is expected that annual cash savings from the reduction in force
will be approximately $3.9 million.
Business Strategy
Our business strategy involves the following principal goals:
Implement initiatives to increase sales and focus on improving customer service and quality
control. Currently, we sell homes throughout Florida, Georgia, South Carolina and Tennessee.
While the trends in the homebuilding industry were unfavorable in 2006, management is focused on
cost control and initiatives to improve sales. Costs are being reviewed on an ongoing basis to
align spending with new orders and home closings. We are also attempting to reduce our costs from
our subcontractors and contain costs by using fixed price contracts. However, we remain committed
to our strategic initiatives including our focus on customer service, marketing initiatives, and
improvements in quality and construction cycle time. Advertising, outside broker commissions and
other marketing costs have increased as competition for buyers has intensified. Continued
aggressive marketing expenditures and customer incentives are expected to continue until the market
stabilizes. We believe that these initiatives will prove advantageous in the current market as
well as contribute to achieving long term profitability when the market returns to normal levels of
growth.
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Operate more efficiently and effectively. We have recently taken steps which we believe will
improve our operating efficiencies. We are working diligently to align our staffing levels with
current and anticipated future market conditions and will continue to focus on implementing expense
management initiatives throughout the organization. We have hired additional experienced
operating and financial professionals throughout the organization, increased accountability
throughout the organization and implemented a new technology platform for all of our operating
entities, excluding our Tennessee operations. We intend to continue our focus on improving our
operating effectiveness in 2007 by continuing programs such as reducing our construction cycle
time.
Continue to develop master-planned communities in desirable markets for sale and leasing. The
Land Division is actively developing and marketing its master-planned communities in Florida and
South Carolina. In addition to sales of parcels to homebuilders, the Land Division continues to
expand its commercial operations through sales to developers and through its efforts to internally
develop certain projects for leasing to third parties. In 2006 we expanded our commercial
development and leasing activities with the construction and development of a Power Center at
Tradition, Florida. The Power Center is substantially leased primarily to several big box
retailers and is expected to open in the fall of 2007. We view our commercial projects
opportunistically and intend to periodically evaluate the short and long term benefits of retention
or disposition. Historically, land sale revenues have been sporadic and fluctuated more
dramatically than home sale revenues, but land sale transactions result in higher margins, which
historically have varied between 40% and 60%. However, margins on land sales and the many factors
which impact the margin may not remain at these levels given the current downturn in the real
estate markets where we own properties. Our land development activities in our master-planned
communities complement our homebuilding activities by offering a source of land for future
homebuilding. At the same time, our homebuilding activities have complemented our master-planned
community development activities since we believe the Homebuilding Divisions strong merchandising
and quality developments have tended to support future land sales in our master-planned
communities. Much of our master-planned community acreage is under varying development orders and
is not immediately available for construction or sale to third parties at prices that maximize
value. As these parcels become available for sale, our Homebuilding Division will have an
opportunity to develop them. Our strategy is to review whether the allocation of the land to our
Homebuilding Division maximizes both the community as a whole and our overall business goals. In
December 2006 the Homebuilding Division acquired the first 150 acres in Tradition South Carolina
from our Land Division and currently plans to acquire an additional 312 acres in stages through
2009. Third-party homebuilder sales remain an important part of our ongoing strategy to generate
cash flow, maximize returns and diversify risk, as well as to create appropriate housing
alternatives for different market segments in our master-planned communities. Therefore, we will
review each parcel as it is ready for development to determine if it should be developed by the
Homebuilding Division, sold to a third party, or internally developed for leasing.
Improve our financial strength. We are focusing our efforts on improving our financial
condition including enhancing our liquidity, preserving our borrowing capacity, and monitoring
expenses. In addition to expense management, we are reviewing our land positions to ensure that
our land portfolio is fairly valued and appropriately aligned with our expectations of future
housing demand. Further, in January 2007 we announced that we entered into a definitive merger agreement
pursuant to which we will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC. We believe this will provide
opportunities to strengthen our balance sheet as BFC has no debt at the holding company level and
we believe is better positioned to access other financial resources.
We are currently reviewing and in the process of selling certain of our land
inventory. We suspended additional land acquisitions in the year ended December 31, 2006 and we
wrote off approximately $2.5 million of pre-acquisition costs and deposits relating to properties
that we decided not to acquire. Our current inventory is expected to yield sufficient usable
homesites for the next five to six years and could last longer if current absorption levels
persist.
Maintain a conservative risk profile. Our goal is to maintain a disciplined risk management
approach to our business activities. Other than our model homes, the majority of our homes are
pre-sold before construction begins. We generally require customer deposits of 5% to 10% of the
base sales price of our homes, and we require a higher percentage deposit for design customizations
and upgrades in order to minimize the risk of cancellations. We continue to seek to maintain our
homebuilding land inventory at levels that can be absorbed within five to six years. Our master
planned communities are long term projects with development cycles in excess of 10 years. We
believe that we mitigate the risk inherent in our investments in our planned communities through
careful site selection and market research in collaboration with our Homebuilding Division. We
periodically sell both raw and developed parcels to our Homebuilding Division as well as other
commercial and residential developers.
Utilize community development districts to fund development costs. We establish community
development districts to access tax-exempt bond financing to fund infrastructure and other projects
at our master-planned community developments which is a common practice among land developers in
Florida. The ultimate owners of the property within the district are responsible for amounts owed
on these bonds which are funded through annual assessments. Generally, in Florida, no payments
under the bonds are required from property owners during the first two years after issuance as a
result of
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capitalized interest built into the bond proceeds. While we are responsible for any assessed
amounts until the underlying property is sold, this strategy allows us to more effectively manage
the cash required to fund infrastructure at the project in the short term. If the property is not
sold prior to the assessment date we will be required to pay the full amount of the annual
assessment on the property owned by us.
Business Segments
Management reports results of operations through three segments: Homebuilding Division, Land
Division and Other Operations. The presentation and allocation of the assets, liabilities and
results of operations of each segment may not reflect the actual economic costs of the segment as a
stand-alone business. If a different basis of allocation were utilized, the relative contributions
of the segment might differ but, in managements view, the relative trends in segments would not
likely be impacted. See Item 7. in Levitts Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and Note 21 to our audited consolidated financial statements
for discussion of trends, results of operations and further discussion on each segment.
Homebuilding Division
Our Homebuilding Division develops planned communities featuring homes with base prices
generally ranging between $110,000 to $650,000. Our average contract price for new home orders in
2006, which includes the base price and buyer selected options and upgrades, was approximately
$342,000. Our communities are designed to serve both active adult homeowners, aged 55 and older,
and families. The communities currently under development or under contract and relevant data as
of December 31, 2006 are as follows:
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|
|
Communities |
|
Units (a) |
|
Units |
|
Inventory |
|
Backlog |
|
Available |
Active Adult Communities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Developments
(includes optioned
lots) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
10,629 |
|
|
|
3,262 |
|
|
|
7,367 |
|
|
|
767 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
Properties Under
Contract to be Acquired
(b) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Active Adult |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
11,319 |
|
|
|
3,262 |
|
|
|
8,057 |
|
|
|
767 |
|
|
|
7,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Family Communities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Developments
(includes optioned
lots) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
7,271 |
|
|
|
3,200 |
|
|
|
4,071 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
3,590 |
|
Properties Under
Contract to be Acquired
(b) |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Family |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
7,271 |
|
|
|
3,200 |
|
|
|
4,071 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
3,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL HOMEBUILDING |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Developments
(includes optioned
lots) |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
17,900 |
|
|
|
6,462 |
|
|
|
11,438 |
|
|
|
1,248 |
|
|
|
10,190 |
|
Properties Under
Contract to be Acquired
(b) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL HOMEBUILDING |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
18,590 |
|
|
|
6,462 |
|
|
|
12,128 |
|
|
|
1,248 |
|
|
|
10,880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Actual number of units may vary from original project plan due to engineering and architectural changes. |
|
(b) |
|
There can be no assurance that the current property under contract will be acquired. |
The properties under contract listed above represent properties for which due diligence have
been completed as of December 31, 2006 which our Homebuilding Division has the right to acquire at
an aggregate purchase price of $14.2 million. Management will continue to evaluate market
conditions and decide whether it is prudent to acquire this property in 2007, if at all. If a
decision is made not to purchase properties under contract with third parties, amounts deposited or
expended for due diligence will be written off. At December 31, 2006, we had $400,000 in deposits
securing this purchase obligation and we are currently evaluating this obligation and intend to
acquire the land associated with this purchase obligation.
24
At December 31, 2006, our homebuilding backlog was 1,248 units, or $438.2 million. Backlog
represents the number of units subject to pending sales contracts. Homes in backlog include homes
that have been completed, but on which title has not been transferred, homes not yet completed and
homes on which construction has not begun. There is no assurance that buyers will choose to
complete the purchase of homes under contract and our remedy upon such failure to close is
generally limited to retaining the buyers deposits or seeking specific performance of the sales
contracts.
Land Division
Core Communities was founded in May 1996 to develop a master-planned community in Port St.
Lucie, Florida now known as St. Lucie West. It is currently developing master-planned communities
in Tradition, Florida and in Tradition, South Carolina. As a master-planned community developer,
Core Communities engages in four primary activities: (i) the acquisition of large tracts of raw
land; (ii) planning, entitlement and infrastructure development; (iii) the sale of entitled land
and/or developed lots to homebuilders (including Levitt and Sons) and commercial, industrial and
institutional end-users; and (iv) the development and leasing of commercial space to commercial,
industrial and institutional end-users.
Our completed development, St. Lucie West is a 4,600 acre master-planned community located in
St. Lucie County, Florida. It is bordered by Interstate 95 to the west and Floridas Turnpike to
the east. St. Lucie West contains residential, commercial and industrial developments. Within the
community, residents are close to recreational and entertainment facilities, houses of worship,
retail businesses, medical facilities and schools. PGA of America owns and operates a golf course
and a country club on an adjacent parcel. The communitys baseball stadium, Tradition Field®,
serves as the spring training headquarters for the New York Mets professional baseball team and a
minor league affiliate. There are more than 6,000 homes in St. Lucie West housing nearly 15,000
residents.
Tradition, Florida, located approximately two miles south of St. Lucie West, includes
approximately five miles of frontage on I-95, and encompasses more than 8,200 total acres (with
approximately 5,800 saleable acres of which approximately 1,800 acres have been sold). Tradition,
Florida is planned to include a corporate park, educational and health care facilities, commercial
properties, residential homes and other uses in a series of mixed-use parcels. Community
Development District special assessment bonds are being utilized to provide financing for certain
infrastructure developments when applicable.
We acquired our newest master-planned community, Tradition, South Carolina, in 2005. It
consists of approximately 5,400 total acres, including approximately 3,000 saleable acres of which
160 acres were sold in 2006. 150 of these acres were sold to the Homebuilding Division. This
community is currently entitled for up to 9,500 residential units and 1.5 million square feet of
commercial space, in addition to recreational areas, educational facilities and emergency services.
Development commenced in the first quarter of 2006 and land sales commenced in South Carolina in
the fourth quarter of 2006.
At December 31, 2006, our Land Division owned approximately 6,500 gross acres in Tradition,
Florida including approximately 4,100 saleable acres. Through December 31, 2006, Core Communities
had entered into contracts for the sale of a total of 1,794 acres in the first phase residential
development at Tradition, Florida of which 1,757 acres had been delivered at December 31, 2006.
Our backlog contains contracts for the sale of 37 acres, although there is no assurance that the
consummation of those transactions will occur. Delivery of these acres is expected to be completed
in 2007. At December 31, 2006, our Land Division additionally owned approximately 5,230 gross acres
in Tradition, South Carolina including approximately 2,800 saleable acres. Through December 31,
2006, Core Communities had entered into a contract with Levitt and Sons for the sale of a total of
462 acres in the first phase residential development at Tradition, South Carolina of which 150
acres had been delivered at December 31, 2006. Our third party backlog in Tradition, South Carolina contains contracts
for the sale of 37 acres.
25
Our Land Divisions land in development and relevant data as of December 31, 2006 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
party |
|
|
|
|
Date |
|
Acres |
|
Closed |
|
Current |
|
Saleable |
|
Saleable |
|
Backlog |
|
Acres |
|
|
Acquired |
|
Acquired |
|
Acres |
|
Inventory |
|
Acres (a) |
|
Acres (a) |
|
(b) |
|
Available |
Currently in Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tradition, Florida |
|
|
1998 2004 |
|
|
|
8,246 |
|
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
6,489 |
|
|
|
2,431 |
|
|
|
4,058 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
4,021 |
|
Tradition, South Carolina |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
5,390 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
5,230 |
|
|
|
2,417 |
|
|
|
2,813 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
2,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Currently in Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,636 |
|
|
|
1,917 |
|
|
|
11,719 |
|
|
|
4,848 |
|
|
|
6,871 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
6,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Actual saleable and non-saleable acres may vary over time due to changes in zoning, project design, or other factors.
Non-saleable acres include, but are not limited to, areas set aside for roads, parks, schools, utilities and other public
purposes. |
|
(b) |
|
Acres under contract to Third Parties |
Other Operations
Other operations consist of Levitt Commercial, our investment in Bluegreen Corporation,
investments in joint ventures, other real estate interests, and holding company operations.
Levitt Commercial
Levitt Commercial was formed in 2001 to develop industrial, commercial, retail and residential
properties. As of December 31, 2006 Levitt Commercial has one remaining flex warehouse project
with a total of 17 units in the sales backlog which closed in the first quarter of 2007.
Investment in Bluegreen Corporation
We own approximately 9.5 million shares of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen, which
represents approximately 31% of that companys issued and outstanding common stock. Bluegreen is a
leading provider of vacation and residential lifestyle choices through its resorts and residential
community businesses. Bluegreen is organized into two divisions: Bluegreen Resorts and Bluegreen
Communities.
Bluegreen Resorts acquires, develops and markets vacation ownership interests (VOIs) in
resorts generally located in popular high-volume, drive-to vacation destinations. Bluegreen
Communities acquires, develops and subdivides property and markets residential land homesites, the
majority of which are sold directly to retail customers who seek to build a home in a high quality
residential setting, in some cases on properties featuring a golf course and related amenities
Bluegreen also generates significant interest income through its financing of individual
purchasers of VOIs and, to a nominal extent, homesites sold by its Bluegreen Communities division.
Other Investments and Joint Ventures
In October 2004, we acquired an 80,000 square foot office building to serve as our home office
in Fort Lauderdale, Florida for $16.2 million. The building was fully leased and occupied during
the year ended December 31, 2005 and generated rental income. On November 9, 2005 the lease was
modified and two floors of the building were vacated in January 2006. The Company moved its
Homebuilding senior management and all Other Operations employees into this building in 2006, and
it now serves as the Corporate Headquarters for Levitt Corporation and Levitt and Sons.
From time to time, we seek to mitigate the risk associated with certain real estate projects
by entering into joint ventures. Our investments in joint ventures and the earnings recorded on
these investments were not significant for the year ended December 31, 2006.
We entered into an indemnity agreement in April 2004 with a joint venture partner at Altman
Longleaf, relating to, among other obligations, that partners guarantee of the joint ventures
indebtedness. Our liability under the indemnity agreement is limited to the amount of any
distributions from the joint venture which exceeds our original capital and other contributions.
Levitt Commercial owns a 20% partnership interest in Altman Longleaf, LLC, which owns a 20%
interest in
26
this joint venture. This venture is developing a 298-unit apartment complex in Melbourne,
Florida. An affiliate of our joint venture partner is the general contractor. Construction
commenced on the development in 2004 and was completed in 2006. Our original capital contributions
were approximately $585,000. In 2004, we received an additional distribution that totaled
approximately $1.1 million. In January 2006, we received a distribution of approximately $138,000.
Accordingly, our potential obligation of indemnity after the January 2006 distribution is
approximately $664,000. Based on the joint venture assets that secure the indebtedness, we do not
believe it is likely that any payment will be required under the indemnity agreement.
Information Technologies
We continue to seek to improve the efficiency of our field and corporate operations in an
effort to plan appropriately for the construction of our homes under contract. In the fourth
quarter of 2006, we implemented a fully integrated operating and financial system in order to have
all operating entities, with the exception of the Tennessee operations, on one platform and to have
all field personnel use a standardized construction scheduling system that aims to improve the
management of cycle time, subcontractor relationships and efficiencies throughout the field
operations. These systems are expected to enable information to be shared and utilized throughout
our company and enable us to better manage, optimize and leverage our employees and management.
Seasonality
We have historically experienced volatility but not necessarily seasonality, in our results of
operations from quarter-to-quarter due to the nature of the homebuilding business. We are focusing
our efforts on our homebuilding sales and construction process with the overall objective of
achieving more consistent levels of production. Our new financial systems improved our capabilities
in construction scheduling and homebuilding operations which should assist us in managing and
improving cycle times. However, due to the uncertainty in the homebuilding market, we expect to
continue to experience high volatility in our starts and deliveries throughout 2007.
Competition
The real estate development and homebuilding industries are highly competitive and fragmented.
Overbuilding and excess supply conditions could, among other competitive factors, materially
adversely affect homebuilders in the affected market and our ability to sell homes. Further, if
our competitors lower prices or offer incentives, we may be required to do so as well to maintain
sales and in such case our margins and profitability would be impacted. We have begun to offer
sales incentives to attract buyers which include price reductions, option discounts, closing costs
reduction programs and mortgage fee incentives and these programs will adversely affect our
margins. Homebuilders compete for financing, raw materials and skilled labor, as well as for the
sale of homes. We also compete with third parties in our efforts to sell land to homebuilders. We
compete with other local, regional and national real estate companies and homebuilders, often
within larger subdivisions designed, planned and developed by such competitors. Some of our
competitors have greater financial, marketing, sales and other resources than we do.
In addition, there are relatively low barriers to entry into our business. There are no
required technologies that would preclude or inhibit competitors from entering our markets. Our
competitors may independently develop land and construct products that are superior or
substantially similar to our products. A substantial portion of our operations are in Florida,
where some of the most attractive markets in the nation have historically been located, and
therefore we expect to continue to face additional competition from new entrants into our markets.
27
Employees
As of December 31, 2006, we employed a total of 666 full-time employees and 32 part-time
employees. The breakdown of employees by segment was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Full |
|
Part |
|
|
Time |
|
Time |
Homebuilding |
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Land |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Other Operations |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
666 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our employees are not represented by any collective bargaining agreements and we have never
experienced a work stoppage. We believe our employee relations are satisfactory.
Additional Information
Our
Internet website address is www.levittcorporation.com. Our annual report on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports are
available free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after such material
is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our Internet website and the information
contained in or connected to our website are not incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Our website also includes printable versions of our Corporate Governance Guidelines, our code
of Business Conduct and Ethics and the charters for each of our Audit, Compensation and Nominating
Committees of our Board of Directors.
28
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We depend on dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp for a significant portion of our cash flow.
Regulatory restrictions and the terms of indebtedness limit the ability for BankAtlantic Bancorp to
pay dividends.
At December 31, 2006, we held approximately 21.6% of the outstanding common stock of
BankAtlantic Bancorp. Dividends by BankAtlantic Bancorp are subject to a number of conditions,
including the cash flow and profitability of BankAtlantic Bancorp, declaration dividends by
BankAtlantic Bancorps Board of Directors, compliance with the terms of outstanding indebtedness,
and regulatory restrictions applicable to BankAtlantic.
BankAtlantic Bancorp is a separate publicly traded company whose Board of Directors include a
majority of independent directors as required by the listing standards of the New York Stock
Exchange. Decisions made by the Board are not within our control and may not be made in our best
interests.
BankAtlantic Bancorp is a holding company and it depends upon dividends from BankAtlantic for
a significant portion of its cash flow. BankAtlantic Bancorp uses dividends from BankAtlantic to
service its debt obligations and to pay dividends on its capital stock. BankAtlantic Bancorps
ability to service its debt and pay dividends is further subject to restrictions under its
indentures and loan covenants. BankAtlantics ability to pay dividends or make other capital
distributions to BankAtlantic Bancorp is subject to the regulatory authority of the OTS and the
FDIC. BankAtlantics ability to make capital distributions is subject to regulatory limitations.
Generally, BankAtlantic may make a capital distribution without prior OTS approval in an amount
equal to BankAtlantics net income for the current calendar year to date, plus retained net income
for the previous two years, provided that BankAtlantic does not become under-capitalized as a
result of the distribution. BankAtlantics ability to make such distributions depends on
maintaining eligibility for expedited treatment. BankAtlantic currently qualifies for expedited
treatment, but there can be no assurance that it will maintain its current status.
Additionally, although no prior OTS approval may be necessary, BankAtlantic is required to
give the OTS thirty (30) days notice before making any capital distribution to BankAtlantic
Bancorp. The OTS may object to any capital distribution if it believes the distribution will be
unsafe and unsound. Additional capital distributions above the limit for an expedited treatment
institution are possible but require the prior approval of the OTS. The OTS is not likely to
approve any distribution that would cause BankAtlantic to fail to meet its capital requirements on
a pro forma basis after giving effect to the proposed distribution. The FDIC has backup authority
to take enforcement action if it believes that a capital distribution by BankAtlantic constitutes
an unsafe or unsound action or practice, even if the OTS has cleared the distribution.
At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp had approximately $263.3 million of indebtedness
outstanding at the holding company level with maturities in 2032 and 2033. The aggregate annual
interest expense on this indebtedness is approximately $21.1 million. During 2006, BankAtlantic
Bancorp received $20 million of dividends from BankAtlantic. BankAtlantic Bancorps financial
condition and results would be adversely affected if the amounts needed to satisfy its debt
obligations, including any additional indebtedness incurred in the future, exceeded the amount of
dividends it receives from its subsidiaries.
During 2006, we received $2.1 million in dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp.
We also depend on dividends from Levitt for a portion of our cash flow. Regulatory restrictions and
the terms of indebtedness limit the ability for Levitt to pay dividends.
We also depend on dividends from Levitt for a portion of our cash flow. Levitt commenced
paying a quarterly dividend in August 2004. Future dividends are subject to Levitts results and
dividends from its subsidiaries and declaration by Levitts Board of Directors. Levitt may also be
limited contractually from paying dividends by the terms of its outstanding indebtedness. Levitts
subsidiaries currently have outstanding indebtedness, and may in the future incur additional
indebtedness, the terms of which limit the payment of dividends by the subsidiaries to Levitt.
During 2006, we received $264,000 in dividends from Levitt.
29
We have in the past incurred operating cash flow deficits that we expect will continue in the
future.
BFC itself has no revenue generating operating activities and is a holding company engaged in
making investments in operating businesses. Accordingly, we have in the past incurred operating
cash flow deficits at the BFC parent company level and expect to continue to do so in the
foreseeable future. We incurred operating cash flow deficits of $3.0 million during the year ended
December 31, 2006. We have financed these operating cash flow deficits with the proceeds of equity
or debt financings. At December 31, 2006, BFCs cash and cash equivalents balance was
approximately $17.8 million. Since our acquisition strategy involves primarily long-term
investments in growth oriented businesses, the investments made are not likely to generate cash
flow to BFC in the near term. As a result, if cash flow from our subsidiaries is not sufficient to
fund parent company operating expenses in the future, we may be forced to reduce operating
expenses, to liquidate some of our investments or to seek to fund the expenses from the proceeds of
additional equity or debt financing. There is no assurance that any such financing would be
available on commercially reasonable terms, if at all, or that we would not be forced to liquidate
our investments at depressed prices.
Events in Florida, where our investments are currently concentrated, could adversely impact our
results and future growth.
BankAtlantics business, the location of its branches and the real estate collateralizing its
commercial real estate loans are concentrated in Florida. Further, Levitt develops and sells its
properties primarily in Florida. Further, the State of Florida is subject to the risks of natural
disasters such as tropical storms and hurricanes. The occurrence of an economic downturn in
Florida, adverse changes in laws or regulations in Florida or natural disasters could impact the
credit quality of BankAtlantics assets, the desirability of Levitts properties, the financial
wherewithal of Levitts and BankAtlantics customers and the overall success of Levitt and
BankAtlantic.
Our future acquisitions may reduce our earnings, require us to obtain additional financing and
expose us to additional risks.
Our business strategy includes investing in and acquiring diverse operating companies and some
of these investments and acquisitions may be material. While we will seek investments and
acquisitions primarily in companies that provide opportunities for growth with seasoned and
experienced management teams, we may not be successful in identifying these opportunities.
Further, investments or acquisitions that we do complete may not prove to be successful.
Acquisitions may expose us to additional risks and may have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations. Any acquisitions we make may:
|
|
|
fail to accomplish our strategic objectives; |
|
|
|
|
not perform as expected; and/or |
|
|
|
|
expose us to the risks of the business that we acquire. |
In addition, we will likely face competition in making investments or acquisitions which could
increase the costs associated with the investment or acquisition. Our investments or acquisitions
could initially reduce our per share earnings and add significant amortization expense or
intangible asset charges. Since our acquisition strategy involves holding investments for the
foreseeable future and because we do not expect to generate significant excess cash flow from
operations, we may rely on additional debt or equity financing to implement our acquisition
strategy. The issuance of debt will result in additional leverage which could limit our operating
flexibility, and the issuance of equity could result in additional dilution to our then-current
shareholders. In addition, such financing could consist of equity securities which have rights,
preferences or privileges senior to our Class A Common Stock. If we do require additional
financing in the future, we cannot assure the reader that it will be available on favorable terms,
if at all. If we fail to obtain the required financing, we would be required to curtail or delay
our acquisition plans or to liquidate certain of our assets. Additionally, we do not intend to
seek shareholder approval of any investments or acquisitions unless required by law or regulation.
Our activities and our subsidiaries activities are subject to a wide range of bank regulatory
requirements that could have a material adverse effect on our business.
The Company and BankAtlantic Bancorp are each grandfathered unitary savings and loan holding
companies and have broad authority to engage in various types of business activities. The OTS can
stop either of us from engaging in activities or limit those activities if it determines that there
is reasonable cause to believe that the continuation of any particular activity constitutes a
serious risk to the financial safety, soundness, or stability of BankAtlantic. The OTS may also:
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limit the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to BankAtlantic Bancorp; |
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limit transactions between us, BankAtlantic, BankAtlantic Bancorp and the subsidiaries or affiliates
of either; |
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limit the activities of BankAtlantic, BankAtlantic Bancorp or us; or |
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impose capital requirements on us or BankAtlantic Bancorp. |
Unlike bank holding companies, as a unitary savings and loan holding company, we and
BankAtlantic Bancorp are not subject to capital requirements. However, the OTS has indicated that
it may in the future impose capital requirements on savings and loan holding companies. The OTS
may in the future adopt regulations that would affect our operations or those of BankAtlantic
Bancorp, including our and BankAtlantic Bancorps ability to pay dividends or to engage in certain
transactions or activities.
We have many competitors who may have greater financial resources or operate under fewer regulatory
constraints.
BFC will face competition in identifying and completing investments, including from strategic
buyers, business development companies, private equity funds and other financial sponsors. Many of
these competitors have substantially greater financial resources than us. This competition may
make acquisitions more costly and may make it more difficult for us to identify attractive
investments and successfully complete any desired transaction.
Our success depends on key management, the loss of which could disrupt our business operations.
Our future success depends largely upon the continued efforts and abilities of key management
employees, including Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, John E. Abdo, our
Vice Chairman and Phil Bakes, our Managing Director and Executive Vice President. The loss of the
services of one or more of our key employees or our failure to attract, retain and motivate
qualified personnel could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations. Glen R. Gilbert, who has been a key management member for many years as
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, has announced his planned
retirement later this year. It is anticipated that Mr. George P. Scanlon, presently Chief
Financial Officer of Levitt, will replace Mr. Gilbert as Chief Financial Officer.
Certain members of our Board of Directors and certain of our executive officers are also directors
and executive officers of our affiliates.
Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman,
are also members of the Board of Directors and/or executive officers of BankAtlantic Bancorp,
BankAtlantic, Levitt Corporation and Bluegreen Corporation. Neither Mr. Levan nor Mr. Abdo is
obligated to allocate a specific amount of time to the management of the Company, and they may
devote more time and attention to the operations of our affiliates than they devote directly to our
operations. Additionally, D. Keith Cobb, a member of our Board of Directors is a member of the
Board of Directors of BankAtlantic Bancorp and BankAtlantic.
Recent changes in accounting standards regarding the treatment of stock options could harm our
ability to attract and retain employees and negatively impacts our results of operations.
In 2006, the Companys net impact of adopting Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(SFAS) No. 123R Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R) on the amount recognized in non-cash
compensation expense was approximately $7.8 million and approximately $1.2 million, net of
noncontrolling interests and income taxes, in the Companys consolidated statement of operations
for the year ended December 31, 2006. If the Company had been required to expense stock option
grants during 2005 by applying the measurement provisions of SFAS 123R our recorded net income
available to common shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2005 of approximately $12.0
million would have been reduced to approximately $10.9 million. Stock options have historically
been an important employee recruitment and retention tool, and BFC, BankAtlantic Bancorp and
Levitts ability to attract and retain key personnel may be impacted if the scope of employee stock
option programs is significantly reduced. In any event, if we continue to grant stock options, our
future results of operations will be negatively impacted due to SFAS 123R.
Failure to achieve and maintain effective internal controls in accordance with Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act could have a material adverse effect on our business and stock price.
We are required to document and test our internal control procedures in order to satisfy the
requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This Act requires annual management
assessments of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and a report by
our independent auditors addressing these assessments. While
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management was able to certify in connection with the Companys audited financial statements for
the year ended December 31, 2006 that our internal controls over financial reporting were effective
and the Companys auditors issued their attestation of such report, we cannot assure the reader
that we will maintain the adequacy of our internal controls. If we fail to maintain the adequacy
of our internal controls, we may not be able to ensure that we can conclude on an ongoing basis
that we have effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Absolute assurance also cannot be provided that testing will reveal all
material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting. In
addition, since BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are entities consolidated in our financial
statements, our ability to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act will
be dependent, in part, on the ability of each of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt to satisfy those
requirements. Further, we may acquire privately-held businesses that are not then subject to the
same stringent requirements for internal controls as public companies. While we intend to address
any material weaknesses at acquired consolidated companies, there is no assurance that this will be
accomplished. If we fail to strengthen the effectiveness of acquired companies internal controls,
we may not be able to conclude on an ongoing basis that we have effective internal controls over
financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Failure to achieve
and maintain an effective internal control environment could have a material adverse effect on our
stock price.
Risks Associated with Our Investment in Benihana, Inc. and the Restaurant Industry
We have an investment in preferred shares of Benihana which are convertible to common stock.
As such, the value of our investment will be influenced by the market performance of Benihanas
stock. Some of the risk factors common to the restaurant industry which might affect the
performance of Benihana are as follows:
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Changes in consumer preferences and discretionary spending; |
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Ability to compete with many food service businesses; |
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The availability and quality of ingredients and changes in food and supply costs could
adversely affect results of operations; |
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Food service industry is affected by litigation and publicity concerning food quality,
health and other issues, which could cause customers to avoid a particular restaurant,
result in significant liabilities or litigation costs or damage reputation or brand
recognition; |
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Health concerns relating to the consumption of food products could affect consumer
preferences and could negatively impact results of operation; |
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Increased labor costs or labor shortages could adversely affect results of operations; |
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The ability to obtain and maintain licenses and permits necessary to operate restaurants
and compliance with laws could adversely affect operating results; |
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Seasonal fluctuations in business could adversely impact stock price; |
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Need for additional capital in the future which might not be available; and |
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The loss of key management personnel. |
Issuance of Additional Securities In The Future.
There is generally no restriction on our ability to issue debt or equity securities which are
pari passu or have a preference over our Class A Common Stock. Likewise, there is also no
restriction on the ability of BankAtlantic Bancorp to issue additional capital stock or incur
additional indebtedness. Authorized but unissued shares of our capital stock are available for
issuance from time to time in the discretion of our Board of Directors, including issuances in
connection with acquisitions. Any such issuances may be dilutive to our earnings per share or to
our shareholders ownership position.
On January 30, 2007, BFC entered into a Merger Agreement with Levitt, as described above in
Item 1. Business, which would result in the issuance of approximately 38 million shares of BFC
Class A Common Stock.
Our portfolio of equity securities subjects us to equity pricing risks
We maintain a portfolio of publicly traded and privately held equity securities that subject
us to equity pricing risks arising in connection with changes in the relative values due to
changing market and economic conditions. Volatility or a decline in the financial markets can
negatively impact our net income as a result of devaluation of these investments. At December 31,
2006, we had equity securities available for sale with a book value of approximately $2.3 million,
as well as our investment in Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for which no market is
available. If the Company were to convert its investment in Benihana, it would represent 1,052,632
shares of Benihana Class A Common Stock. At December
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31, 2006, the aggregate market value of such shares would have been $33.3 million. See
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Our control position may adversely affect the market price of BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts
Class A Common Stock.
As of December 31, 2006, we owned all of BankAtlantic Bancorps issued and outstanding Class B
Common Stock and 8,329,236 shares, or approximately 14.8%, of BankAtlantic Bancorps issued and
outstanding Class A Common Stock and we owned all of Levitts issued and outstanding Class B Common
Stock and 2,074,243 shares, or approximately 11.2%, of Levitts issued and outstanding Class A
Common Stock. Our share holdings in BankAtlantic Bancorp represent approximately 54.9% of its
total voting power, and our share holdings in Levitt represent approximately 52.9% of its total
voting power. Since the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of each of BankAtlantic
Bancorp and Levitt vote as a single group on most matters, we are in a position to control
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt and elect BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts Boards of Directors.
As a consequence, we have the voting power to significantly influence the outcome of any
shareholder vote of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, except in those limited circumstances where
Florida law mandates that the holders of our Class A Common Stock vote as a separate class. Our
control position may have an adverse effect on the market prices of BankAtlantic Bancorps and
Levitts Class A Common Stock.
Alan B. Levan And John E. Abdos Control Position May Adversely Affect The Market Price Of Our
Common Stock.
Alan B. Levan, our Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer, and John E.
Abdo, our Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, may be deemed to have beneficially owned at
December 31, 2006 approximately 44.4% of our Class A Common Stock and 86.4% of our Class B Common
Stock. These shares represented approximately 52.7% of our total common stock and 77.1% of our
total voting power at December 31, 2006. Since our Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock
vote as a single class on most matters, Alan B. Levan and John E. Abdo effectively have the voting
power to control the outcome of any shareholder vote and elect the members of our Board of
Directors. Alan B. Levan and John E. Abdos control position may have an adverse effect on the
market price of our common stock.
The terms of our articles of incorporation, which establish fixed relative voting percentages
between our Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, may not be well accepted by the market.
Our Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock generally vote together as a single class.
The Class A Common Stock possesses in the aggregate 22% of the total voting power of all our common
stock and the Class B Common Stock possess in the aggregate the remaining 78% of the total voting
power. These relative voting percentages will remain fixed unless the number of shares of Class B
Common Stock outstanding decreases to 1,800,000 shares, at which time the Class A Common Stock
aggregate voting power will change to 40% and the Class B Common Stock will have the remaining 60%.
If the number of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding decreases to 1,400,000 shares, the
Class A Common Stock aggregate voting power will change to a fixed 53% and the Class B Common Stock
will have the remaining 47%. These relative voting percentages will remain fixed unless the number
of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding decreases to 500,000 shares, at which time the fixed
voting percentages will be eliminated. These changes in the relative voting power represented by
each class of our common stock are based only on the number of shares of Class B Common Stock
outstanding, thus issuances of Class A Common Stock including issuance of shares in connection with
the proposed merger with Levitt, will have no effect on these provisions. Additional shares of
Class A Common Stock are issued, it is likely that the disparity between the equity interest
represented by the Class B Common Stock and its voting power will widen. While the amendment
creating this capital structure was approved by our shareholders, the fixed voting percentage
provisions are somewhat unique. If the market does not sufficiently accept this structure, the
trading price and market for our Class A Common Stock would be adversely affected.
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Financial Services Segment Risk Factors
Our Financial Services segment consists of BankAtlantic Bancorp, which is consolidated with
BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation from BankAtlantic
Bancorp are dividends when and if declared and paid by BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp
is a separate public company and its management prepared the following Item 1A. Risk Factors
regarding BankAtlantic Bancorp which was included in BankAtlantic Bancorps Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us , our or Parent Company in the following
discussion under the caption Financial Services are references to BankAtlantic Bancorp and its
subsidiaries, and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
BankAtlantic
Changes in interest rates could adversely affect our net interest income and profitability.
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, the
earnings and growth of BankAtlantic are significantly affected by interest rates, which are subject
to the influence of economic conditions generally, both domestic and foreign, and also to the
monetary and fiscal policies of the United States and its agencies, particularly the Federal
Reserve Board. The nature and timing of any changes in such policies or general economic conditions
and their effect on BankAtlantic cannot be controlled and are extremely difficult to predict.
Changes in interest rates can impact BankAtlantics net interest income as well as the valuation of
its assets and liabilities.
Banking is an industry that depends to a large extent on its net interest income. Net interest
income is the difference between:
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interest income on interest-earning assets, such as loans; and |
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interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits. |
Changes in interest rates can have differing effects on BankAtlantics net interest income and
the cost of purchasing residential mortgage loans in the secondary market. In particular, changes
in market interest rates, changes in the relationships between short-term and long-term market
interest rates, or the yield curve, or changes in the relationships between different interest rate
indices can affect the interest rates charged on interest-earning assets differently than the
interest rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. This difference could result in an increase in
interest expense relative to interest income and therefore reduce BankAtlantics net interest
income. While BankAtlantic has attempted to structure its asset and liability management strategies
to mitigate the impact on net interest income of changes in market interest rates, we cannot
provide assurances that BankAtlantic will be successful in doing so.
Loan prepayment decisions are also affected by interest rates. Loan prepayments generally
accelerate as interest rates fall. Prepayments in a declining interest rate environment reduce
BankAtlantics net interest income and adversely affect its earnings because:
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it amortizes premiums on acquired loans, and if loans are prepaid, the
unamortized premium will be charged off; and |
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the yields it earns on the investment of funds that it receives from
prepaid loans are generally less than the yields that it earned on the
prepaid loans. |
Significant loan prepayments in BankAtlantics mortgage portfolio in the future could have an
adverse effect on BankAtlantics earnings. Additionally, increased prepayments associated with
purchased residential loans may result in increased amortization of premiums on acquired loans,
which would reduce BankAtlantics interest income.
In a rising interest rate environment loan prepayments generally decline resulting in loan
yields that are less than the current market yields. In addition, the credit risks of loans with
adjustable rate mortgages may worsen as interest rates rise and debt service obligations increase.
BankAtlantic has developed a computer model using standard industry software to quantify its
interest rate risk, referred to as an ALCO model in support of its Asset/Liability Committee.
This model measures the potential impact of
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gradual and abrupt changes in interest rates on BankAtlantics net interest income. While
management would attempt to respond to the projected impact on net interest income, there is no
assurance that managements efforts will be successful.
The current level of short term interest rates is approximately equal to longer term rates.
This is referred to as a flat yield curve. This situation has existed for some time extending
back to 2005. BankAtlantics net interest income is largely derived from a combination of two
factors: the level of core deposits, such as demand savings and NOW deposits, and the ability of
banks to raise short term deposits and other borrowings and invest them at longer maturities. The
current flat yield curve has significantly impacted the ability of BankAtlantic to profitably raise
short term funds for longer term investment as the interest rate spread between short term and long
term maturities is negligible. The future pattern of interest rates, including the relationship
between short term and long term rates, will determine our ability to improve net interest income.
BankAtlantics Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative has resulted in higher operating
expenses, which has had an adverse impact on our earnings.
BankAtlantics Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative and its associated expanded
operations have required it to provide additional management resources, hire additional personnel,
increase compensation, occupancy and marketing expenditures and take steps to enhance and expand
its operational and management information systems. Employee compensation, occupancy and
advertising expenses have significantly increased since the inception, during 2002, of the
initiative from $78.9 million during 2001 to $182.0 million during 2005 and $238.0 million during
2006. Additionally, BankAtlantic has renovated the interior of most of its existing stores and has
committed to a program to expand its store network. During the two years ended December 31, 2006,
BankAtlantic opened 17 new stores and anticipates accelerating the pace of store openings in future
periods.
As a result of these growth initiatives, BankAtlantic has incurred and will continue to incur
increased operating expenses, which occur in advance of any anticipated benefit resulting from
these expenses. In the event that the Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative does not produce
the results anticipated, BankAtlantics increased operating expenses will not be adequately offset
by the benefits of the initiative and our earnings will continue to be adversely impacted.
Additionally, if our growth initiatives do not produce results which justify these increases in
operating expenses, we may be forced to reduce expenses which could result in additional charges
and costs.
Further, while management is currently undertaking a review of all non-interest expenses,
including marketing expenses which increased significantly in 2006 with a view of reducing expenses
not directly associated with new stores or customer service. There is no assurance that
BankAtlantic will be successful in its efforts to reduce expenses.
BankAtlantics loan portfolio is concentrated in real estate lending.
The national real estate market is showing signs of a slow down, particularly in areas that
have seen significant growth, including Florida and California. Our loan portfolio is concentrated
in commercial real estate loans (virtually all of which are located in Florida), residential
mortgages (nationwide), and consumer home-equity loans (Florida). We have exposure to credit
losses that may arise from this concentration in what many believe is a softening real estate
sector. Included in the commercial real estate loans are approximately $389 million of land
development loans, which are susceptible to extended maturities or borrower default due to a
slow-down in Florida construction activity, and $95.1 million of development loans for low and
mid-rise condominium projects in Florida, where there is an increasing supply of new construction
in the face of falling demand.
BankAtlantic obtains a significant portion of its non-interest income through service charges on
core deposit accounts.
BankAtlantics core deposit account growth has generated a substantial amount of service
charge income. The largest component of this service charge income is overdraft fees. Changes in
customer behavior as well as increased competition from other financial institutions could result
in declines in core deposit accounts or in overdraft frequency resulting in a decline in service
charge income. Additionally, any future changes in banking regulations may impact this revenue
source. Any of such changes could have a material adverse effect on BankAtlantics results.
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BankAtlantics loan portfolio subjects it to high levels of credit risk.
BankAtlantic is exposed to the risk that its borrowers or counter-parties may default on their
obligations. Credit risk arises through the extension of loans, certain securities, letters of
credit, financial guarantees and through counter-party exposure on trading and wholesale loan
transactions. In an attempt to manage this risk, BankAtlantic establishes policies and procedures
to manage both on and off-balance sheet (primarily loan commitments) credit risk.
BankAtlantic attempts to manage credit exposure to individual borrowers and counter-parties on
an aggregate basis including loans, securities, letters of credit, derivatives and unfunded
commitments. Credit personnel analyze the creditworthiness of individual borrowers or
counter-parties, and limits are established for the total credit exposure to any one borrower or
counter-party. Credit limits are subject to varying levels of approval by senior line and credit
risk managers. BankAtlantic also enters into participation agreements with other lenders to limit
its credit risk.
The majority of BankAtlantics loan portfolio consists of loans secured by real estate.
BankAtlantics loan portfolio included $2.2 billion of loans secured by residential real estate and
$1.4 billion of commercial real estate, construction and development loans at December 31, 2006.
At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantics commercial real estate, construction and development loans,
which are concentrated mainly in Florida, represented approximately 37.6% of its loan portfolio.
The real estate market in Florida is currently exhibiting signs of weakness. If real estate values
in Florida were to decline, the credit quality of BankAtlantics loan portfolio and its earnings
could be adversely impacted. Real estate values are affected by various factors, including changes
in general and/or regional economic conditions, governmental rules and policies and natural
disasters such as hurricanes.
BankAtlantics commercial real estate loan portfolio includes large lending relationships,
including relationships with unaffiliated borrowers involving lending commitments in each case in
excess of $30 million. These relationships represented an aggregate outstanding balance of $532
million as of December 31, 2006. Defaults by any of these borrowers could have a material adverse
effect on BankAtlantics results.
BankAtlantics interest-only residential loans exposes it to greater credit risks.
Approximately 50% of our residential loan portfolio consists of interest-only loans. These
loans have reduced initial loan payments with the potential for significant increases in monthly
loan payments in subsequent periods, even if interest rates do not rise, as required amortization
of the principal amount commence. Monthly loan payments will also increase as interest rates
increase. This presents a potential repayment risk if the borrower is unable to meet the higher
debt service obligations or refinance the loan. It is anticipated that it will be difficult for
borrowers to refinance residential loans in markets where real estate values have declined.
An inadequate allowance for loan losses would result in reduced earnings.
As a lender, BankAtlantic is exposed to the risk that its customers will be unable to repay
their loans according to their terms and that any collateral securing the payment of their loans
will not be sufficient to assure full repayment. BankAtlantic evaluates the collectibility of its
loan portfolio and provides an allowance for loan losses that it believes is adequate based upon
such factors as:
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the risk characteristics of various classifications of loans; |
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previous loan loss experience; |
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specific loans that have loss potential; |
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delinquency trends; |
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estimated fair value of the collateral; |
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current economic conditions; |
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the views of its regulators; and |
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geographic and industry loan concentrations. |
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If BankAtlantics evaluation is incorrect and borrower defaults cause losses exceeding the
portion of the allowance for loan losses allocated to those loans, our earnings could be
significantly and adversely affected. BankAtlantic may experience losses in its loan portfolios or
perceive adverse trends that require it to significantly increase its allowance for loan losses in
the future, which would reduce future earnings. In addition, BankAtlantics regulators may require
it to increase or decrease its allowance for loan losses even if BankAtlantic thinks such change is
unjustified.
Adverse events in Florida, where our business is currently concentrated, could adversely impact our
results and future growth.
BankAtlantics business, the location of its stores and the real estate collateralizing its
commercial real estate loans are primarily concentrated in Florida. As a result, we are exposed to
geographic risks, and any economic downturn in Florida or adverse changes in laws and regulations
in Florida would have a negative impact on our revenues and business. Further, the State of Florida
is subject to the risks of natural disasters such as tropical storms and hurricanes. The occurrence
of an economic downturn in Florida, adverse changes in laws or regulations in Florida or natural
disasters could impact the credit quality of BankAtlantics assets, growth, the level of deposits
our customers maintain with BankAtlantic, the success of BankAtlantics customers business
activities, and the ability of BankAtlantic to expand its business.
Regulatory Compliance.
The banking industry is an industry subject to multiple layers of regulation. A risk of doing
business in the banking industry is that a failure to comply with any of these regulations can
result in substantial penalties, significant restrictions on business activities and growth plans
and/or limitations on dividend payments, depending upon the type of violation and various other
factors. As a holding company, BankAtlantic Bancorp is also subject to significant regulation. For
a description of the primary regulations applicable to BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic Bancorp see
Regulations and Supervision.
BankAtlantic has entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the Department of Justice and a
Cease and Desist Order with the OTS regarding its compliance with the USA PATRIOT Act, anti-money
laundering laws and the Bank Secrecy Act.
In April 2006, BankAtlantic entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S.
Department of Justice relating to past deficiencies in BankAtlantics compliance with the Bank
Secrecy Act and anti-money laundering laws. Under the Department of Justice agreement,
BankAtlantic agreed to the filing of one-count information charging it with failing to establish an
adequate anti-money laundering compliance program in accordance with the Bank Secrecy Act.
BankAtlantic simultaneously entered into a cease and desist order with the Office of Thrift
Supervision (OTS) and a consent agreement with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN)
relating to deficiencies in its compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act. The Department of Justice
has agreed to take no further action against BankAtlantic in connection with this matter, the court
will dismiss the information, and the deferred prosecution agreement will expire if BankAtlantic
complies with the obligations under the deferred prosecution agreement for a period of twelve
months. While BankAtlantic believes that it has appropriate policies and procedures in place to
maintain full compliance with the terms of the Department of Justice agreement and the OTS order,
compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act is inherently difficult and there is no assurance that
BankAtlantic will remain in full compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act or the terms of the
Department of Justice agreement or the OTS order. If the federal agencies deem BankAtlantic not in
compliance with its obligations under the deferred prosecution agreement or the cease and desist
order BankAtlantic may not be able to obtain regulatory approvals necessary to proceed with certain
aspects of its business plan, including its store expansion and other acquisition plans, and its
ability to pay dividends, could be adversely affected by a cease and desist order or any other
actions taken by regulators or other federal agencies.
Parent Company
We are controlled by BFC Financial Corporation and its control position may adversely affect the
market price of our Class A common stock.
As of December 31, 2006, BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) owned all of the Companys issued
and outstanding Class B common stock and 8,329,236 shares, or approximately 15%, of the Companys
issued and outstanding Class A common stock. BFCs holdings represent approximately 55% of the
Companys total voting power. Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote as a single group
on most matters. BFC is in a position to control the Company and elect the
Companys Board of Directors. As a consequence, BFC has the voting power to significantly
influence the outcome of any shareholder vote, except in those limited circumstances where Florida
law mandates that the holders of our Class A common
stock vote as a separate class. BFCs control
position may have an adverse effect on the market price of the Companys Class A common stock.
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BankAtlantic Bancorps ability to service its debt and pay dividends depends on dividends from
BankAtlantic, which are subject to regulatory limits.
BankAtlantic Bancorp is a holding company and it depends upon dividends from BankAtlantic for
a significant portion of its cash flow. BankAtlantic Bancorp uses dividends from BankAtlantic to
service its debt obligations and to pay dividends on its capital stock. BankAtlantic Bancorps
ability to service its debt and pay dividends is further subject to restrictions under its
indentures and loan covenants.
BankAtlantics ability to pay dividends or make other capital distributions to BankAtlantic
Bancorp is subject to the regulatory authority of the OTS and the FDIC.
BankAtlantics ability to make capital distributions is subject to regulatory limitations.
Generally, BankAtlantic may make a capital distribution without prior OTS approval in an amount
equal to BankAtlantics net income for the current calendar year to date, plus retained net income
for the previous two years, provided that BankAtlantic does not become under-capitalized as a
result of the distribution. BankAtlantics ability to make such distributions depends on
maintaining eligibility for expedited treatment. BankAtlantic currently qualifies for expedited
treatment, but there can be no assurance that it will maintain its current status.
Additionally, although no prior OTS approval may be necessary, BankAtlantic is required to
give the OTS thirty (30) days notice before making any capital distribution to BankAtlantic
Bancorp. The OTS may object to any capital distribution if it believes the distribution will be
unsafe and unsound. Additional capital distributions above the limit for an expedited treatment
institution are possible but require the prior approval of the OTS. The OTS is not likely to
approve any distribution that would cause BankAtlantic to fail to meet its capital requirements on
a pro forma basis after giving effect to the proposed distribution. The FDIC has backup authority
to take enforcement action if it believes that a capital distribution by BankAtlantic constitutes
an unsafe or unsound action or practice, even if the OTS has cleared the distribution.
At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic had approximately $263.3 million of indebtedness
outstanding at the holding company level with maturities in 2032 and 2033. The aggregate annual
interest expense on this indebtedness is approximately $21.1 million. During 2006, BankAtlantic
Bancorp received $20 million of dividends from BankAtlantic. BankAtlantic Bancorps financial
condition and results would be adversely affected if the amounts needed to satisfy its debt
obligations, including any additional indebtedness incurred in the future, exceeded the amount of
dividends it receives from its subsidiaries.
Our activities and our subsidiarys activities are subject to regulatory requirements that could
have a material adverse effect on our business.
The Company is a grandfathered unitary savings and loan holding company and has broad
authority to engage in various types of business activities. The OTS can prevent us from engaging
in activities or limit those activities if it determines that there is reasonable cause to believe
that the continuation of any particular activity constitutes a serious risk to the financial
safety, soundness, or stability of BankAtlantic. The OTS may also:
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Limit the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to us; |
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Limit transactions between us, BankAtlantic and the subsidiaries or affiliates of either; |
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Limit our activities and the activities of BankAtlantic; or |
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impose capital requirements on us. |
Unlike bank holding companies, as a unitary savings and loan holding company we are not
subject to capital requirements. However, the OTS has indicated that it may in the future impose
capital requirements on savings and loan holding companies. The OTS may in the future adopt
regulations that would affect our operations including our ability to pay dividends or to engage in
certain transactions or activities. See Regulation and Supervision Holding Company.
38
Our portfolio of equity securities subjects us to equity pricing risks.
We maintain a portfolio of publicly traded and privately held equity securities that subject
us to equity pricing risks arising in connection with changes in the relative values due to
changing market and economic conditions. Volatility or a decline in the financial markets can
negatively impact our net income as a result of devaluation of these investments. At December 31,
2006 we had equity securities with a book value of approximately $82 million. See Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. Additionally, in connection with the merger of
Ryan Beck with Stifel in February 2007, we received approximately 2,375,000 shares of Stifel
common stock, cash consideration of $1.9 million and we anticipate receiving warrants to acquire
approximately 480,000 shares of Stifel common stock upon Stifel shareholder approval. Stifel had
approximately 12,400,000 shares of common stock outstanding at the acquisition date, excluding the
shares of common stock issued to us at the closing of the Ryan Beck acquisition. In addition to
limitations imposed by federal securities laws, we are subject to contractual restrictions which
limit the number of Stifel shares that we are permitted to sell during the 18 month period
following the merger. Even after these restrictions lapse, the trading market for Stifel shares
may not be liquid enough to permit us to sell Stifel common stock that we own without
significantly reducing the market price of these shares, if we are able to sell them at all.
The repayment of our subordinated debentures is dependent on the ability of our subsidiaries
to pay dividends to us.
39
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development Segment Risk Factors
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment consists of Levitt Corporation, which is
consolidated with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation
are dividends when and if declared and paid by Levitt. Levitt is a separate public company and its
management prepared the following Item 1A. Risk Factors regarding Levitt which was included in
Levitts Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us, our or Parent
Company in the following discussion under the caption Homebuilding & Real Estate Development are
references to Levitt and its subsidiaries, and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
RISKS RELATING TO OUR BUSINESS AND THE REAL ESTATE BUSINESS GENERALLY
We engage in real estate activities which are speculative and involve a high degree of risk
The real estate industry is highly cyclical by nature, the current market is experiencing a
significant decline and future market conditions are uncertain. Factors which adversely affect the
real estate and homebuilding industries, many of which are beyond our control, include:
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overbuilding or decreases in demand; |
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inventory build-up due to buyers contract cancellations; |
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the availability and cost of financing; |
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unfavorable interest rates and increases in inflation; |
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changes in the general availability of land and competition for available land; |
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construction defects and warranty claims arising in the ordinary course of
business or otherwise, including mold related property damage and bodily injury
claims and homeowner and homeowners association lawsuits; |
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changes in national, regional and local economic conditions; |
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cost overruns, inclement weather, and labor and material shortages; |
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the impact of present or future environmental legislation, zoning laws and other regulations; |
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availability, delays and costs associated with obtaining permits, approvals or
licenses necessary to develop property, and |
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increase in real estate taxes, insurance and other local government fees. |
We have experienced a decline in our homebuilding operations over the past year which has adversely
affected our sales volume and pricing.
In 2006, the homebuilding industry in our markets experienced a significant decline in demand
for new homes. The trends in the homebuilding industry continue to be unfavorable. Demand has
slowed as evidenced by fewer new orders and lower conversion rates in the markets in which we
operate. These conditions have been particularly difficult in Florida, which is the market in
which we have the strongest presence. Spec inventories have increased as a result of higher
cancellation rates on pending contracts as new homeowners sometimes find it more advantageous to
forfeit a deposit than to close on the purchase of the home. The combination of the lower demand
and higher inventories affects both the number of homes we can sell and the prices at which we can
sell them. We cannot predict how long demand and other factors in the homebuilding market will
remain unfavorable, how active the market will be during the coming periods and if sales volume and
pricing will return to past levels or levels that will enable us to operate more profitably.
Our industry is highly competitive
The homebuilding industry is highly competitive. We compete in each of our markets with
numerous national, regional and local homebuilders. This competition with other homebuilders could
reduce the number of homes we deliver or cause us to accept reduced margins in order to maintain
sales volume.
We also compete with the resale of existing homes, including foreclosed home sales by lenders,
sales by housing speculators and available rental housing. As demand for homes has slowed, the
number of completed unsold homes has increased as well as the supply of existing homes.
Competition with existing inventory, including homes purchased for speculation, has resulted in
increased pressure on the prices at which we are able to sell homes, as well as upon the number of
homes we can sell.
40
Continued decline in land values could result in further impairment write-offs.
Some of the land we currently own was purchased at prices that reflected the historic high
demand cycle in the homebuilding industry. The recent slowdown in the homebuilding industry in our
markets resulted in $36.8 million of homebuilding inventory impairments for the year ended December
31, 2006. If market conditions continue to deteriorate, the fair value of some of these assets or
additional assets may decrease and be subject to future impairment write-offs and adversely affect
our financial condition and operating results. Further, impairment write-offs could also result in
the acceleration of debt which is secured by impaired assets. In order to remain competitive, we
are aggressively offering sales incentives which will negatively impact our margins and may impact
our backlog.
Because real estate investments are illiquid, a decline in the real estate market or in the economy
in general could adversely impact our business and our cash flow.
Real estate investments are generally illiquid. Companies that invest in real estate have a
limited ability to vary their portfolio of real estate investments in response to changes in
economic and other conditions. In addition, the market value of any or all of our properties or
investments may decrease in the future. Moreover, we may not be able to timely dispose of an
investment when we find dispositions advantageous or necessary, or complete the disposition of
properties under contract to be sold, and any such dispositions may not provide proceeds in excess
of the amount of our investment in the property or even in excess of the amount of any indebtedness
secured by the property. As part of our strategy for future growth, we significantly increased our
land inventory during 2006, with our inventory of real estate increasing from $611.3 million at
December 31, 2005 to $822.0 million at December 31, 2006. This substantial increase in our land
holdings and concentration in Florida subjects us to a greater risk from declines in real estate
values in our markets. Further, these newly acquired properties were purchased at a time when
competition for land was very high, and accordingly these properties may be more susceptible to
impairment write downs in the current real estate environment. Declines in real estate values or in
the economy generally could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition and results
of operations.
Shortages of supplies and labor could increase costs and delay deliveries, which may adversely
affect our operating results
Our ability to develop our projects may be affected by circumstances beyond our control, including:
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shortages or increases in prices of construction materials; |
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natural disasters in the areas in which we operate; |
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work stoppages, labor disputes and shortages of qualified trades people, such as
carpenters, roofers, electricians and plumbers; |
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lack of availability of adequate utility infrastructure and services; and |
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our need to rely on local subcontractors who may not be adequately capitalized or insured. |
Any of these circumstances could give rise to delays in the start or completion of, or
increase the cost of, developing one or more of our projects or individual homes. We compete with
other real estate developers, both regionally and nationally, for labor as well as raw materials,
and the competition for materials has recently become global. Increased costs or shortages of
lumber, drywall, steel, concrete, roofing materials, pipe and asphalt could cause increases in
construction costs and construction delays.
Historically, we have sought to manage our costs, in part, by entering into short-term,
fixed-price materials contracts with selected subcontractors and material suppliers. We may be
unable to achieve cost containment in the future by using fixed-price contracts. Without
corresponding increases in the sales prices of our real estate inventories (both land and finished
homes), increasing materials costs associated with land development and home building could
negatively affect our margins. We may not be able to recover these increased costs by raising our
home prices because, typically, the price for each home is set in a home sale contract with the
customer months prior to delivery. If we are unable to increase our prices for new homes to offset
these increased costs, our operating results could be adversely affected.
Natural disasters could have an adverse effect on our real estate operations
We currently develop and sell a significant portion of our properties in Florida. The Florida
markets in which we operate are subject to the risks of natural disasters such as hurricanes and
tropical storms. These natural disasters could have a material adverse effect on our business by
causing the incurrence of uninsured losses, increased homebuyer insurance rates, delays in
construction, and shortages and increased costs of labor and building materials. In 2005 three
named storms
41
made landfall in the State of Florida causing little damage to our communities. In addition,
during the 2004 hurricane season, five named storms made landfall in the State causing property
damage in several of our communities; however, our losses were primarily related to landscaping and
claims based on water intrusion associated with the hurricanes, and we have attempted to address
those issues. In May 2005, a purported class action was brought on behalf of owners of homes in a
particular Central Florida Levitt and Sons subdivision alleging construction defects and damage
suffered during certain of the hurricanes in 2004.
In addition to property damage, hurricanes may cause disruptions to our business operations.
New homebuyers cannot obtain insurance until after named storms have passed, creating delays in
new home deliveries. Approaching storms require that sales, development and construction
operations be suspended in favor of storm preparation activities such as securing construction
materials and equipment. After a storm has passed, construction-related resources such as
sub-contracted labor and building materials are likely to be redeployed to hurricane recovery
efforts around the state. Governmental permitting and inspection activities may similarly be
focused primarily on returning displaced residents to homes damaged by the storms rather than on
new construction activity. Depending on the severity of the damage caused by the storms,
disruptions such as these could last for several months.
Our ability to sell lots and homes, and, accordingly, our operating results, will be affected by
the availability of financing to potential purchasers
Most purchasers of real estate finance their acquisitions through third-party mortgage
financing. Residential real estate demand is generally adversely affected by:
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increases in interest rates, |
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decreases in the availability of mortgage financing, |
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increasing housing costs, |
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unemployment, and |
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changes in federally sponsored financing programs. |
Increases in interest rates or decreases in the availability of mortgage financing could
depress the market for new homes because of the increased monthly mortgage costs or the
unavailability of financing to potential homebuyers. Even if potential customers do not need
financing, increases in interest rates and decreased mortgage availability could make it harder for
them to sell their homes. Recently, increases in rates on certain adjustable rate mortgage
products and a trend of increasing defaults by borrowers generally, including under sub prime,
certain interest only and negative amortization mortgage loans could lead to a reduction in the
availability of mortgage financing. If demand for housing declines, land may remain in our
inventory longer and our corresponding borrowing costs would increase. This would adversely affect
our operating results and financial condition.
Our ability to successfully develop communities could affect our financial condition
It may take several years for a community development to achieve positive cash flow. Before a
community development generates any revenues, material expenditures are required to acquire land,
to obtain development approvals and to construct significant portions of project infrastructure,
amenities, model homes and sales facilities. If we are unable to develop and market our communities
successfully and to generate positive cash flows from these operations in a timely manner, it will
have a material adverse effect on our ability to meet our working capital requirements.
A portion of our revenues from land sales in our master planned communities are recognized for
accounting purposes under the percentage of completion method, therefore if our actual results
differ from our assumptions our profitability may be reduced.
Under the percentage of completion method for recognizing revenue, we record revenue as work
on the project progresses. This method relies on estimates of total expected project costs.
Revenue and cost estimates are reviewed and revised periodically as the work progresses.
Adjustments are reflected in contract revenue in the period when such estimates are revised.
Variation of actual results and our estimates in these large master planned communities could be
material.
Product liability litigation and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business may be costly
which could adversely affect our business
Our homebuilding and commercial development business is subject to construction defect and
product liability claims
42
arising in the ordinary course of business. These claims are common in the homebuilding and
commercial real estate industries and can be costly. We have, and many of our subcontractors have,
general liability, property, errors and omissions, workers compensation and other business
insurance. However, these insurance policies only protect us against a portion of our risk of loss
from claims. In addition, because of the uncertainties inherent in these matters, we cannot
provide reasonable assurance that our insurance coverage or our subcontractor arrangements will be
adequate to address all warranty, construction defect and liability claims in the future. In
addition, the costs of insuring against construction defect and product liability claims, if
applicable, are high and the amount of coverage offered by insurance companies is also currently
limited. There can be no assurance that this coverage will not be further restricted and become
more costly. If we are not able to obtain adequate insurance against these claims, we may
experience losses that could negatively impact our operating results. We are currently a defendant
in a purported class action lawsuit alleging construction defects and seeking damages. While we
are vigorously defending this action, we will be required to incur legal fees and there is no
assurance that we will be successful in litigation.
Further, as a community developer, we may be expected by community residents from time to time
to resolve any real or perceived issues or disputes that may arise in connection with the operation
or development of our communities. Any efforts made by us in resolving these issues or disputes
may not satisfy the affected residents and any subsequent action by these residents could
negatively impact sales and results of operations. In addition, we could be required to make
material expenditures related to the settlement of such issues or disputes or to modify our
community development plans.
We are subject to governmental regulations that may limit our operations, increase our expenses or
subject us to liability
We are subject to laws, ordinances and regulations of various federal, state and local
governmental entities and agencies concerning, among other things:
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environmental matters, including the presence of hazardous or toxic substances, |
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wetland preservation, |
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health and safety, |
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zoning, land use and other entitlements, |
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building design, and |
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density levels. |
In developing a project and building homes or commercial properties, we may be
required to obtain the approval of numerous governmental authorities regulating matters such as:
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installation of utility services such as gas, electric, water and waste disposal, |
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the dedication of acreage for open space, parks and schools, |
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permitted land uses, and |
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the construction design, methods and materials used. |
These laws or regulations could, among other things:
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establish building moratoriums, |
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limit the number of homes or commercial properties that may be built, |
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change building codes and construction requirements affecting property under construction, |
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increase the cost of development and construction, and |
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delay development and construction. |
We may also at times not be in compliance with all regulatory requirements. If we are not in
compliance with regulatory requirements, we may be subject to penalties or we may be forced to
incur significant expenses to cure any noncompliance. In addition, some of our land and some of
the land that we may acquire have not yet received planning approvals or entitlements necessary for
planned or future development. Failure to obtain entitlements necessary for further development of
this land on a timely basis or to the extent desired may adversely affect our future results and
prospects.
Several governmental authorities have also imposed impact fees as a means of defraying the
cost of providing governmental services to developing areas, and many of these fees have increased
significantly during recent years.
43
Building moratoriums and changes in governmental regulations may subject us to delays or increased
costs of construction or prohibit development of our properties
We may be subject to delays or may be precluded from developing in certain communities because
of building moratoriums or changes in statutes or rules that could be imposed in the future. The
State of Florida and various counties have in the past and may in the future continue to declare
moratoriums on the issuance of building permits and impose restrictions in areas where the
infrastructure, such as roads, schools, parks, water and sewage treatment facilities and other
public facilities, does not reach minimum standards. Additionally, certain counties in Florida,
including counties where we are developing projects, have enacted more stringent building codes
which have resulted in increased costs of construction. As a consequence, we may incur significant
expenses in connection with complying with new regulatory requirements that we may not be able to
pass on to buyers.
We are subject to environmental laws and the cost of compliance could adversely affect our
business
As a current or previous owner or operator of real property, we may be liable under federal,
state, and local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations for the costs of removal or
remediation of hazardous or toxic substances on, under or in the property. These laws often impose
liability whether or not we knew of, or were responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or
toxic substances. The cost of investigating, remediating or removing such hazardous or toxic
substances may be substantial. The presence of any such substance, or the failure promptly to
remediate any such substance, may adversely affect our ability to sell or lease the property, to
use the property for our intended purpose, or to borrow using the property as collateral.
Increased insurance risk could negatively affect our business
Insurance and surety companies may take actions that could negatively affect our business,
including increasing insurance premiums, requiring higher self-insured retentions and deductibles,
requiring additional collateral or covenants on surety bonds, reducing limits, restricting
coverages, imposing exclusions, and refusing to underwrite certain risks and classes of business.
Any of these actions may adversely affect our ability to obtain appropriate insurance coverage at
reasonable costs which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
We utilize community development districts to fund development costs
We establish community development districts to access tax-exempt bond financing to fund
infrastructure and other projects at our master-planned communities. We are responsible for any
assessed amounts until the underlying property is sold. We will continue to be responsible for the
annual assessments if the property is never sold.
RISKS RELATING TO OUR COMPANY
Our indebtedness and leverage could adversely affect our financial condition, restrict our ability
to operate and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations
We have a significant amount of debt. At December 31, 2006, our consolidated debt was
approximately $615.7 million. Our debt could:
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require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to
payment of or on our debt and reduce our ability to use our cash flow for other
purposes, |
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be accelerated if we do not meet required covenants or the collateral securing
the indebtedness decreases in value, |
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make us more vulnerable in the event of a downturn in our business or in general economic conditions. |
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impact our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, the changes in our business, |
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limit our ability to obtain future financing for working capital, capital
expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements or other requirements, and |
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place us at a competitive disadvantage if we have more debt than our competitors. |
Our ability to meet our debt service and other obligations, to refinance our indebtedness or
to fund planned capital expenditures will depend upon our future performance. We are engaged in
businesses that are substantially affected by changes in economic cycles. Our revenues and
earnings vary with the level of general economic activity in the markets we
44
serve. The factors that affect our ability to generate cash can also affect our ability to
raise additional funds for these purposes through the sale of equity securities, the refinancing of
debt, or the sale of assets. Changes in prevailing interest rates may affect our ability to meet
our debt service obligations, because borrowings under a significant portion of our debt
instruments bear interest at floating rates.
Our anticipated minimum debt payment obligations in 2007 total approximately $46.0 million,
which does not include repayments of specified amounts upon a sale of portions of the property
securing the debt or any amounts that could be accelerated in the event that property serving as
collateral becomes impaired. Our business may not generate sufficient cash flow from operations,
and future borrowings may not be available under our existing credit facilities or any other
financing sources in an amount sufficient to enable us to service our indebtedness, or to fund our
other liquidity needs. We may need to refinance all or a portion of our debt on or before
maturity, which we may not be able to do on favorable terms or at all.
Our outstanding debt instruments and bank credit facilities impose restrictions on our
operations and activities. The most significant restrictions relate to debt incurrence, lien
incurrence, sales of assets and cash distributions by us and require us to comply with certain
financial covenants. If we fail to comply with any of these restrictions or covenants, the holders
of the applicable debt could cause our debt to become due and payable prior to maturity. In
addition, some of our debt instruments contain cross-default provisions, which could cause a
default in a number of debt instruments if we default on only one debt instrument.
Our current land development plans may require additional capital, which may not be available
We anticipate that we will need to obtain additional financing as we fund our current land
development projects. These funds may be obtained through public or private debt or equity
financings, additional bank borrowings or from strategic alliances. We may not be successful in
obtaining additional funds in a timely manner, on favorable terms or at all. Moreover, certain of
our bank financing agreements contain provisions that limit the type and amount of debt we may
incur in the future without our lenders consent. In addition, the availability of borrowed funds,
especially for land acquisition and construction financing, may be greatly reduced, and lenders may
require increased amounts of equity to be invested in a project by borrowers in connection with
both new loans and the extension of existing loans. If we do not have access to additional
capital, we may be required to delay, scale back or abandon some or all of our land development
activities or reduce capital expenditures and the size of our operations.
Our results may vary
We historically have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, variability in
operating results on a quarterly basis and from year to year. Factors expected to contribute to
this variability include:
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the cyclical nature of the real estate and construction industries, |
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prevailing interest rates and the availability of mortgage financing, |
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the uncertain timing of closings, |
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weather and the cost and availability of materials and labor, |
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competitive conditions, and |
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the timing of receipt of regulatory and other governmental approvals for construction of projects. |
The volume of sales contracts and closings typically varies from quarter to quarter depending
on the stages of development of our projects. In the early stages of a projects development (two
to three years depending on the project), we incur significant start-up costs associated with,
among other things, project design, land acquisition and development, construction and marketing
expenses. Since revenues from sales of properties are generally recognized only upon the transfer
of title at the closing of a sale, no revenue is recognized during the early stages of a project
unless land parcels or residential homesites are sold to other developers. Our costs and expenses
were approximately $607.8 million, $500.6 million and $484.9 million during the years ended
December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Periodic sales of properties may be insufficient
to fund operating expenses and the current trends we are experiencing with respect to new sales and
cancellations in our homebuilding operations makes it likely that our level of sales over the next
12 months will be significantly below past levels. Further, if sales and other revenues are not
adequate to cover costs and expenses, we will be required to seek a source of additional operating
funds. Accordingly, our financial results will vary from community to community and from time to
time.
45
We may not successfully integrate acquired businesses into ours
As part of our business strategy, we have in the past and expect to continue to evaluate
acquisition prospects that would complement our existing business, or that might otherwise offer
growth opportunities. Acquisitions entail numerous risks, including:
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difficulties in assimilating acquired management and operations, |
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risks associated with achieving profitability, |
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the incurrence of significant due diligence expenses relating to
acquisitions that are not completed, |
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unforeseen expenses, |
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integrating information technologies, |
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risks associated with entering new markets in which we have no or limited prior experience, |
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the potential loss of key employees of acquired organizations, and |
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risks associated with transferred assets and liabilities. |
We may not be able to acquire or profitably manage additional businesses, or to integrate
successfully any acquired businesses, properties or personnel into our business, without
substantial costs, delays or other operational or financial difficulties. Our failure to do so
could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations. If we are unable to successfully realize the anticipated benefits of an acquisition,
we may be required to incur an impairment charge with respect to any goodwill recognized in the
acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2006, $1.3 million of goodwill recorded in connection
with the Bowden acquisition consummated in 2004 was fully written off. In addition, we may incur
debt or contingent liabilities in connection with future acquisitions, which could materially
adversely affect our operating results.
Our controlling shareholders have the voting power to control the outcome of any shareholder vote,
except in limited circumstances
As of December 31, 2006, BFC Financial Corporation owned 1,219,031 shares of our Class B
common stock, which represented all of our issued and outstanding Class B common stock, and
2,074,240 shares, or approximately 11% of our issued and outstanding Class A common stock. In the
aggregate these shares represent approximately 53% of our total voting power and approximately 17%
of our total equity. Since the Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote as a single
group on most matters, BFC Financial Corporation is in a position to control our company and elect
a majority of our Board of Directors. Additionally, Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, and John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman, beneficially own approximately 35.1% and
17.6% of the shares of BFC Financial Corporation, respectively. As a consequence, Alan B. Levan
and John E. Abdo effectively have the voting power to control the outcome of any shareholder vote
of Levitt Corporation, except in those limited circumstances where Florida law mandates that the
holders of our Class A common stock vote as a separate class. BFC Financial Corporations
interests may conflict with the interests of our other shareholders. On January 31, 2007, we
announced that we had entered into a definitive merger agreement whereby we will become a
wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC. See Business-Recent Developments-BFC Merger.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR OWNERSHIP STAKE IN BLUEGREEN CORPORATION
We own approximately 31% of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen Corporation, a
publicly-traded corporation whose common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol BXG. Although traded on the New York Stock Exchange, our shares may be deemed restricted
stock, which would limit our ability to liquidate our investment if we chose to do so. While we
have made a significant investment in Bluegreen Corporation, we do not expect to receive any
dividends from the company for the foreseeable future.
For the year ended December 31, 2006, our earnings from our investment in Bluegreen were $9.7
million, decreasing from $12.7 million in 2005, and from $13.1 million in 2004. At December 31,
2006, the book value of our investment in Bluegreen was $107.1 million. Accordingly, a significant
portion of our earnings and book value are dependent upon Bluegreens ability to continue to
generate earnings and maintain its market value. Further, declines in the market value of
Bluegreens shares or other events that could impair the value of our holdings would have an
adverse impact on the value of our investment. We annually review the investment in Bluegreen for
impairment. We refer you to the public reports filed by Bluegreen with the Securities and Exchange
Commission for information regarding Bluegreen.
46
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
The principal and executive offices of the Company, BankAtlantic Bancorp, and BankAtlantic are
located at 2100 West Cypress Creek Road, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33309. Levitt maintains its
corporate offices at 2200 West Cypress Creek Road, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33309. The Company also
maintains offices at 4150 SW 28th Way, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33312, which it leases
from BankAtlantic.
The following table sets forth BankAtlantic owned and leased store offices by region at
December 31, 2006:
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Miami - |
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Palm |
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Tampa |
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Orlando / |
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Dade |
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Broward |
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Beach |
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Bay |
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Jacksonville |
Owned full-service stores |
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7 |
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10 |
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24 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Leased full-service stores |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ground leased full-service
stores (1) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total full-service stores |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease expiration dates |
|
|
2007-2026 |
|
|
|
2007-2015 |
|
|
|
2008-2012 |
|
|
|
2007-2027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ground lease expiration dates |
|
|
2026 |
|
|
|
2020-2072 |
|
|
|
2026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Stores in which BankAtlantic owns the building and leases the land. |
The following table sets forth BankAtlantic leased drive-through facilities, executed
ground leases for store expansion, leased back-office facilities and leased loan production
offices by region at December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Miami - |
|
|
|
|
|
Palm |
|
Tampa |
|
Orlando / |
|
|
Dade |
|
Broward |
|
Beach |
|
Bay |
|
Jacksonville |
Leased drive-through facilities |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drive through lease expiration dates |
|
|
2026 |
|
|
|
2011-2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed ground leases (2) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed ground lease expiration
dates |
|
|
2027 |
|
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2027 |
|
|
|
2027-2028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased back-office facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Back-office lease expiration dates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-2011 |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased loan production offices |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan production lease expiration dates |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2009-2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Stores in which BankAtlantic has executed the lease and has not yet opened the
store. |
As of December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic has 12 parcels of land with a book balance of
$23.9 million for its store expansion initiatives included in office properties and equipment in
the Companys Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
Levitts principal and executive offices are located at 2200 West Cypress Creek Road in Fort
Lauderdale, Florida 33309, which is Levitts corporate headquarters. In addition, Levitt and its
subsidiaries occupy premises in various locations in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina and Tennessee
under leases that expire at various dates through 2010. In addition to Levitts properties used
for offices, Levitt additionally owns commercial space in Florida that is leased to third parties.
Because of the nature of Levitts real estate operations, significant amounts of property are held
as inventory and property and equipment in the ordinary course of Levitts business. See, Item 1
Business Homebuilding & Real Estate Development Segment for a description of property owned by
Levitt in connection with its homebuilding and land development business.
47
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On May 26, 2005, a suit was filed in the 9th Judicial Circuit in and for Orange County,
Florida against Levitt in Frank Albert, Dorothy Albert, et al. v. Levitt and Sons, LLC, a Florida
limited liability company, Levitt Homes, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Levitt
Corporation, a Florida corporation, Levitt Construction Corp. East, a Florida corporation and
Levitt and Sons, Inc., a Florida corporation. The suit purports to be a class action on behalf of
residents in one of Levitts communities in Central Florida. The complaint alleges, among other
claims, construction defects and unspecified damages ranging from $50,000 to $400,000 per house.
While there is no assurance that Levitt will be successful, Levitt believes it has valid defenses
and is engaged in a vigorous defense of the action. The amount of loss related to this matter is
estimated to be $320,000 which is recorded in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31,
2006 as an accrued expense.
On December 12, 2006 Levitt Corporation received a letter from the Internal Revenue Service
advising that Levitt and its subsidiaries has been selected for an examination of the tax period
ending December 31, 2004. The scope of the examination was not indicated in the letter.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to lawsuits
as plaintiff or defendant involving its bank operations, lending, and tax certificates activities
and homebuilding and real estate development activities. Although the Company believes it has
meritorious defenses in all current legal actions, the outcome of the various legal actions is
uncertain. Management, based on discussions with legal counsel, believes financial position,
results of operations or cash flow will not be materially impacted by the resolution of these
matters.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders through the solicitation of proxies
or otherwise during the fourth quarter of 2006.
48
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET PRICE FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock have substantially identical terms
except:
|
|
|
Each share of Class A Common Stock is entitled to one vote for each share held, with
all holders of Class A Common Stock possessing in the aggregate 22% of the total voting
power. Holders of Class B Common Stock have the remaining 78% of the total voting
power. If the number of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding decreases to
1,800,000 shares, the Class A Common Stock aggregate voting power will change to 40%
and the Class B Common Stock will have the remaining 60%. If the number of shares of
Class B Common Stock outstanding decreases to 1,400,000 shares, the Class A Common
Stock aggregate voting power will change to 53% and the Class B Common Stock will have
the remaining 47%. If the number of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding
decreases to 500,000, the fixed voting percentages will be eliminated; and |
|
|
|
|
Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at the option of the holder
thereof into one share of Class A Common Stock. |
On June 20, 2006 the Company announced that its Class A Common Stock was approved for listing
on the NYSE Arca exchange (NYSE Arca) under the symbol BFF and on June 22, 2006, the Company
commenced trading on the NYSE Arca. From April 2003 through June 19, 2006, BFCs Class A Common
Stock was traded on the NASDAQ National Market. Our Class B Common Stock is quoted on the OTC
Bulletin Board under the symbol BFCFB.OB.
On March 6, 2007, there were approximately 3,200 holders of the Class A Common Stock and
approximately 780 holders of Class B Common Stock.
The following table sets forth, for the indicated periods, the high and low closing sale
prices for our Class A Common Stock as reported by the Nasdaq National Market and New York Stock
Exchange Arca and for our Class B Common Stock as reported by the National Association of
Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System. The stock prices do not include retail mark-ups,
mark-downs or commissions and are adjusted for all stock splits and stock dividends.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
Class A Common Stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
11.34 |
|
|
$ |
9.04 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
10.29 |
|
|
|
7.81 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
9.00 |
|
|
|
6.81 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
7.05 |
|
|
|
4.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
6.64 |
|
|
$ |
5.35 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
8.16 |
|
|
|
5.69 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
7.10 |
|
|
|
4.35 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
7.06 |
|
|
|
4.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
Class B Common Stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
11.12 |
|
|
$ |
9.20 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
10.70 |
|
|
|
7.80 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
8.70 |
|
|
|
7.00 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
6.75 |
|
|
|
4.85 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
6.50 |
|
|
$ |
5.25 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
7.70 |
|
|
|
5.70 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
8.25 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
4.85 |
|
49
While there are no restrictions on the payment of cash dividends by BFC, BFC has never paid
cash dividends on its common stock.
There are restrictions on the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to BankAtlantic Bancorp and
in certain circumstances on the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic Bancorp to its common
shareholders, including BFC. The primary source of funds for payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of
dividends to BFC is currently dividends received by BankAtlantic Bancorp from BankAtlantic, which
is limited by applicable regulations.
Commencing in July 2004, Levitts Board of Directors has declared quarterly cash dividends of
$0.02 per share on its Class A common stock and Class B common stock. However, Levitts Board has
not adopted a policy of regular dividend payments. The payment of dividends in the future is
subject to approval by Levitts Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other factors,
Levitts results of operations and financial condition. There is no assurance that Levitt will
declare cash dividends in the future. BFC received approximately $66,000 in connection with each of
Levitts quarterly dividends.
The following table lists all securities authorized for issuance under the Companys equity
compensation plans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining available for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
future issuance under |
|
|
|
Number of securities to |
|
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
equity compensation plans |
|
|
|
be issued upon exercise |
|
|
exercise price of |
|
|
(excluding outstanding |
|
Plan category |
|
of outstanding options |
|
|
outstanding options |
|
|
options) |
|
|
Equity compensation plans
approved by security holders |
|
|
1,607,087 |
|
|
$ |
4.88 |
|
|
|
2,479,448 |
|
Equity compensation plans
not approved by security
Holders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,607,087 |
|
|
$ |
4.88 |
|
|
|
2,479,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On October 21, 2006 the Companys Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to
1,750,000 shares of its Class A common stock through open market or private transactions at an
aggregate cost of no more than $10.0 million. The timing and amount of repurchases, if any, will
depend on market conditions, share price, trading volume and other factors, and there is no
assurance that the Company will repurchase shares during any period. No termination date was set
for the repurchase program. The shares purchased in this program will be retired. There were no
repurchases of BFC equity securities during the 2006 fourth quarter or during the year ended
December 31, 2006.
50
Shareholder Return Performance Graph
Set forth below is a graph comparing the cumulative total returns (assuming reinvestment of
dividends) for the Class A Stock, DJ Wilshire 5000 Index and NASDAQ Bank Stocks and assumes $100 is
invested on December 31, 2001.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/31/2001 |
|
|
12/31/2002 |
|
|
12/31/2003 |
|
|
12/31/2004 |
|
|
12/31/2005 |
|
|
12/31/2006 |
|
|
BFC Financial Corporation |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
DJ Wilshire 5000 Index |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
Nasdaq Bank Index |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
51
ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table sets forth selected consolidated financial data as of and for the
years ended December 31, 2006 through 2002. Certain selected financial data presented below
as of December 31, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003 and 2002 and for each of the years in the
five-year period ended December 31, 2006, are derived from our audited consolidated
financial statements. This table is a summary and should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto which are included elsewhere in
this report.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data, ratios, percentages, units and acres)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
Income Statement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC Activities |
|
$ |
3,682 |
|
|
$ |
3,129 |
|
|
$ |
5,683 |
|
|
$ |
1,073 |
|
|
$ |
607 |
|
Financial Services |
|
|
507,746 |
|
|
|
445,537 |
|
|
|
358,703 |
|
|
|
320,534 |
|
|
|
350,987 |
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
|
|
583,152 |
|
|
|
574,824 |
|
|
|
558,838 |
|
|
|
288,686 |
|
|
|
212,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,094,580 |
|
|
|
1,023,490 |
|
|
|
923,224 |
|
|
|
610,293 |
|
|
|
563,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC Activities |
|
|
12,370 |
|
|
|
9,665 |
|
|
|
7,452 |
|
|
|
7,019 |
|
|
|
5,141 |
|
Financial Services |
|
|
474,311 |
|
|
|
381,916 |
|
|
|
280,431 |
|
|
|
275,507 |
|
|
|
321,243 |
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
|
|
606,655 |
|
|
|
498,760 |
|
|
|
481,618 |
|
|
|
253,169 |
|
|
|
191,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,093,336 |
|
|
|
890,341 |
|
|
|
769,501 |
|
|
|
535,695 |
|
|
|
518,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated
affiliates |
|
|
10,935 |
|
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
10,126 |
|
|
|
9,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
12,179 |
|
|
|
146,553 |
|
|
|
173,326 |
|
|
|
84,724 |
|
|
|
54,956 |
|
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
59,566 |
|
|
|
70,920 |
|
|
|
36,466 |
|
|
|
19,615 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
79,267 |
|
|
|
90,388 |
|
|
|
43,616 |
|
|
|
33,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(697 |
) |
|
|
7,720 |
|
|
|
12,018 |
|
|
|
4,642 |
|
|
|
1,840 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations,
net of noncontrolling interest and income taxes |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
|
|
2,380 |
|
|
|
2,151 |
|
Income from extraordinary items,
net of noncontrolling interest and income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,298 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principle, net of noncontrolling interest
and income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,097 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(2,221 |
) |
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
|
|
5,192 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income allocable to
common stock |
|
$ |
(2,971 |
) |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
|
$ |
5,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
52
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data, ratios, percentages, units and acres)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
Common Share Data (a), (c), (d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
Extraordinary items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share of common stock |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
Extraordinary items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share of common
stock |
|
$ |
(0.10 |
) |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
|
|
33,249 |
|
|
|
28,952 |
|
|
|
24,183 |
|
|
|
22,818 |
|
|
|
22,454 |
|
Diluted weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
|
|
33,249 |
|
|
|
31,219 |
|
|
|
27,806 |
|
|
|
26,031 |
|
|
|
22,454 |
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar deficiency of earnings to
fixed charges (e) |
|
$ |
5,197 |
|
|
$ |
7,245 |
|
|
$ |
4,145 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,347 |
|
(CONTINUED)
53
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data, ratios, percentages, units and acres)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
Balance Sheet (at period end) |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
Loans and leases, net |
|
$ |
4,603,505 |
|
|
$ |
4,628,744 |
|
|
$ |
4,561,073 |
|
|
$ |
3,611,612 |
|
|
$ |
3,377,870 |
|
Securities |
|
$ |
1,081,980 |
|
|
$ |
1,064,857 |
|
|
$ |
1,066,892 |
|
|
$ |
553,148 |
|
|
$ |
925,371 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
7,605,766 |
|
|
$ |
7,395,755 |
|
|
$ |
6,954,847 |
|
|
$ |
5,136,235 |
|
|
$ |
5,415,933 |
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
3,867,036 |
|
|
$ |
3,752,676 |
|
|
$ |
3,457,202 |
|
|
$ |
3,058,142 |
|
|
$ |
2,920,555 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to
repurchase and federal
funds purchased |
|
$ |
128,411 |
|
|
$ |
249,263 |
|
|
$ |
257,002 |
|
|
$ |
120,874 |
|
|
$ |
116,279 |
|
Other borrowings (f) |
|
$ |
2,426,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,131,976 |
|
|
$ |
2,086,368 |
|
|
$ |
1,209,571 |
|
|
$ |
1,686,613 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
$ |
177,585 |
|
|
$ |
183,080 |
|
|
$ |
125,251 |
|
|
$ |
85,675 |
|
|
$ |
77,411 |
|
Book value per share (d), (g) |
|
|
4.84 |
|
|
|
5.25 |
|
|
|
4.25 |
|
|
|
3.68 |
|
|
|
3.45 |
|
Return on average equity (b)(h) |
|
|
(1.24 |
)% |
|
|
8.08 |
% |
|
|
13.16 |
% |
|
|
8.63 |
% |
|
|
6.85 |
|
BankAtlantic Asset quality ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets, net of reserves as a
percent of total loans, tax
certificates and
real estate owned |
|
|
0.55 |
% |
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
|
0.36 |
% |
|
|
0.86 |
|
Loan loss allowance as a
percent of
non-performing loans |
|
|
982.89 |
% |
|
|
605.68 |
% |
|
|
582.18 |
% |
|
|
422.06 |
% |
|
|
235.61 |
|
Loan loss allowance as a
percentage of total loans |
|
|
0.94 |
% |
|
|
0.88 |
% |
|
|
1.00 |
% |
|
|
1.24 |
% |
|
|
1.38 |
|
Capital Ratios for
BankAtlantic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk based capital |
|
|
12.08 |
% |
|
|
11.50 |
% |
|
|
10.80 |
% |
|
|
12.06 |
% |
|
|
11.89 |
|
Tier I risk based capital |
|
|
10.50 |
% |
|
|
10.02 |
% |
|
|
9.19 |
% |
|
|
10.22 |
% |
|
|
10.01 |
|
Leverage |
|
|
7.55 |
% |
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
|
8.52 |
% |
|
|
7.26 |
|
Levitt Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated margin on sales of real estate (i) |
|
$ |
83,125 |
|
|
$ |
150,030 |
|
|
$ |
143,378 |
|
|
$ |
73,627 |
|
|
$ |
48,133 |
|
Consolidated Margin |
|
|
14.70 |
% |
|
|
26.90 |
% |
|
|
26.1 |
% |
|
|
26.0 |
% |
|
|
23.2 |
|
Homes delivered (units) |
|
|
1,660 |
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
740 |
|
Backlog of homes (units) |
|
|
1,248 |
|
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
Backlog of homes (sales value) |
|
$ |
438,240 |
|
|
$ |
557,325 |
|
|
$ |
448,647 |
|
|
$ |
458,771 |
|
|
$ |
167,526 |
|
Land division acres sold |
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
1,647 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Since its inception, BFC has not paid any cash dividends on its common stock. |
|
(b) |
|
Ratios were computed using quarterly averages. |
|
(c) |
|
While the Company has two classes of common stock outstanding, the two-class method is not presented because the companys
capital structure does not provide for different dividend rates or other preferences, other than voting rights, between the two classes |
|
(d) |
|
I.R.E. Realty Advisory Group, Inc. (RAG) owns 4,764,282 shares of BFCs Class A Common Stock and 500,000 shares of BFC Class B Common Stock. Because the Company owns 45.5% of the outstanding common stock of RAG, 2,165,367 shares of Class A Common Stock and 227,500 shares of Class B Common Stock are eliminated from the number of shares outstanding for purposes of computing earnings per share and book value per share. |
|
(e) |
|
The operations, fixed charges and dividend of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are not included in the calculation because each of those subsidiaries are separate, publicly traded companies whose Board of Directors are composed of individuals, a majority of whom are independent. Accordingly, decisions made by those Boards, including with respect to the payment of dividend, are not within our control. |
|
(f) |
|
Other borrowings consist of FHLB advances, subordinated debentures, notes, mortgage notes payable, bonds payable, secured borrowings, and junior subordinated debentures. Secured borrowings were recognized on loan participation agreements that constituted a legal sale of a portion of the loan but that were not qualified to be accounted for as a loan sale. |
|
(g) |
|
Preferred stock redemption price is eliminated from shareholders equity for purposes of computing book value per share. |
|
(h) |
|
The return on average equity is equal to net income (loss) (numerator) divided by average consolidated shareholders equity (denominator) during the respective year. |
|
(i) |
|
Margin is calculated as sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate. Included in cost of sales of real estate for the year ended December 31, 2006 are homebuilding inventory impairment charges and write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs of $36.8 million. |
54
[This Page Intentionally Left Blank]
55
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION
SELECTED PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL DATA
(In thousand)
The following table sets forth selected summary parent company only financial data.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
17,815 |
|
|
$ |
26,683 |
|
|
$ |
1,520 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
2,262 |
|
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
Investment in Benihana |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
Investment in venture partnerships |
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
971 |
|
Investment in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. |
|
|
113,586 |
|
|
|
112,218 |
|
|
|
103,125 |
|
Investment in Levitt Corporation |
|
|
57,009 |
|
|
|
58,111 |
|
|
|
48,983 |
|
Investment in other subsidiaries |
|
|
1,525 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
31,867 |
|
Loans receivable |
|
|
2,157 |
|
|
|
2,071 |
|
|
|
3,364 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
2,261 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
2,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
217,523 |
|
|
$ |
224,658 |
|
|
$ |
204,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10,483 |
|
Advances from and negative basis in wholly
owned subsidiaries |
|
|
1,290 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
34,636 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
7,351 |
|
|
|
7,417 |
|
|
|
6,828 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
31,297 |
|
|
|
33,699 |
|
|
|
27,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
39,938 |
|
|
|
41,578 |
|
|
|
78,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
177,585 |
|
|
|
183,080 |
|
|
|
125,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
217,523 |
|
|
$ |
224,658 |
|
|
$ |
204,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Statements of Operations Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,232 |
|
|
$ |
1,775 |
|
|
$ |
3,514 |
|
Expenses (a) |
|
|
8,413 |
|
|
|
14,904 |
|
|
|
6,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) before earnings (loss) from subsidiaries |
|
|
(6,181 |
) |
|
|
(13,129 |
) |
|
|
(3,203 |
) |
Equity from earnings in BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
5,807 |
|
|
|
9,053 |
|
|
|
11,817 |
|
Equity from (loss) earnings in Levitt |
|
|
(1,522 |
) |
|
|
9,125 |
|
|
|
10,265 |
|
Equity from (loss) earnings in other subsidiaries |
|
|
(658 |
) |
|
|
6,671 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(2,554 |
) |
|
|
11,720 |
|
|
|
18,844 |
|
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
|
|
(1,857 |
) |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
6,826 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(697 |
) |
|
|
7,720 |
|
|
|
12,018 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of
tax |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(2,221 |
) |
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(2,971 |
) |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statements of Cash Flow Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(697 |
) |
|
$ |
7,720 |
|
|
$ |
12,018 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of
tax |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
Other operating activities |
|
|
(820 |
) |
|
|
(12,709 |
) |
|
|
(18,243 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(3,041 |
) |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
(4,013 |
) |
Net cash used in by investing activities |
|
|
(923 |
) |
|
|
(10,029 |
) |
|
|
(9,577 |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(4,904 |
) |
|
|
35,127 |
|
|
|
13,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(8,868 |
) |
|
|
25,163 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
Cash at beginning of period |
|
|
26,683 |
|
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period |
|
$ |
17,815 |
|
|
$ |
26,683 |
|
|
$ |
1,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2005, expenses includes the write-off of wholly-owned
subsidiaries inter-company advances of approximately $6.6 million, and the equity from
earnings in other subsidiaries includes the earnings recognized by BFCs wholly-owned
subsidiaries in connection with this write-off. These inter-company advances were
eliminated in consolidation. |
56
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL
CONDITION
Introduction
BFC Financial Corporation (BFC or the Company) is a diversified holding company with
investments in companies engaged in retail and commercial banking, homebuilding, master planned
community development and time share and vacation ownership. The Company also owns an interest in
an Asian-themed restaurant chain and various real estate and venture capital investments. The
Companys principal holdings consist of direct controlling interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
(BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Levitt Corporation (Levitt). Through its control of BankAtlantic
Bancorp, BFC has indirect controlling interests in BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries
(BankAtlantic). Through its control of Levitt, BFC has indirect controlling interests in Levitt
and Sons, LLC and its subsidiaries (Levitt and Sons) and Core Communities, LLC and its
subsidiaries (Core Communities) and an indirect non-controlling interest in Bluegreen Corporation
(Bluegreen). BFC also holds a direct non-controlling investment in Benihana, Inc. (Benihana).
As a result of the Companys position as the controlling stockholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp, the
Company is a unitary savings bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
Our primary activities presently relate to managing our current investments and identifying
and potentially making new investments. As of December 31, 2006, we had total consolidated assets
of approximately $7.6 billion, including the assets of our consolidated subsidiaries,
noncontrolling interest of $698.3 million and shareholders equity of approximately $177.6
million. We operate through three primary business segments: BFC Activities, Financial Services
and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development.
In December 2005, I.R.E. BMOC, Inc. (BMOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, transferred
its shopping center to its lender in full settlement of the mortgage note collateralized by the
center. The financial results of BMOC are reported as discontinued operations in accordance with
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets. (SFAS 144).
As a holding company with controlling positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires the consolidation of their financial results. As
a consequence, the assets and liabilities of both entities are presented on a consolidated basis in
BFCs financial statements. However, except as otherwise noted, the debts and obligations of the
consolidated entities are not direct obligations of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the
assets of those entities are not available to BFC absent a dividend or distribution. The
recognition by BFC of income from controlled entities is determined based on the total percent of
economic ownership in those entities as shown in the table below.
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of December 31, 2006 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Shares |
|
Percent of |
|
of |
|
|
Owned |
|
Ownership |
|
Vote |
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
|
8,329,236 |
|
|
|
14.83 |
% |
|
|
7.86 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
|
|
4,876,124 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
47.00 |
% |
Total |
|
|
13,205,360 |
|
|
|
21.64 |
% |
|
|
54.86 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
|
2,074,243 |
|
|
|
11.15 |
% |
|
|
5.91 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
|
|
1,219,031 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
47.00 |
% |
Total |
|
|
3,293,274 |
|
|
|
16.61 |
% |
|
|
52.91 |
% |
Recent Developments
On January 30, 2007, BFC entered into a definitive agreement (Merger Agreement) with Levitt
pursuant to which Levitt will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC. BFC currently owns all of
Levitts Class B Common Stock and approximately 11% of Levitts Class A Common Stock. Under the
terms of the merger agreement, which has been approved
57
by the Special Independent Committees and the Boards of Directors of both companies, holders
of Levitts Class A Common Stock other than BFC will receive 2.27 shares of BFC Class A Common
Stock for each share of Levitt Class A Common Stock they hold. Based on BFCs closing stock price
of $6.35 on January 30, 2007, the transaction valued each share of Levitts Class A Common Stock at
$14.41, which represented an approximate 32% premium over market on that date. The aggregate
transaction value on January 30, 2007 was estimated to be approximately $286 million. Levitts
stock options and restricted stock awards will be converted into BFC options and restricted stock
awards, with appropriate adjustments. The Levitt shares held by BFC will be cancelled in the
transaction. The transaction is subject to customary closing and termination conditions and the
approval of BFCs and Levitts shareholders. The merger is subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties, including, without limitation, the risk that the market price of BFC Class A Common
Stock as quoted on the NYSE Arca Stock Exchange might increase during the interim period between
the date of the merger agreement and the date on which the merger is completed, thereby increasing
the value of the consideration to be received by holders of Levitts Class A Common Stock in
connection with the merger, and the risk that the merger may not be completed as contemplated, or
at all. The merger is currently expected to close during 2007. If the merger is completed, all of
Levitts common stock will be canceled and Levitts Class A Common Stock will no longer be listed
on the New York Stock Exchange. While the amounts will vary based upon the timing of the closing
and the market price of BFC on the closing date, if calculation were based on the year-end balance
sheet of Levitt and the market price of BFC on the date of the Merger Agreement, the transaction
would generate approximately $70 million of negative goodwill which would be allocated to the
assets of Levitt acquired. The transaction would also increase BFCs total shareholders equity
from $177 million to approximately $422 million.
On February 28, 2007, BankAtlantic Bancorp completed the sale of its wholly owned subsidiary,
Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (Ryan Beck) to Stifel Financial Corp. (Stifel).
The tax-free transaction resulted in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Ryan Beck option holders receiving
initial consideration of 2,467,600 shares of Stifel (NYSE:SF) common shares and about $2.65 million
in cash. BankAtlantic Bancorp is also to receive five-year warrants to purchase approximately
481,715 Stifel common shares at $36 per share. The receipt of warrants is subject to Stifel
shareholder approval and if the Stifel shareholder approval is not obtained BankAtlantic Bancorp
will receive approximately $19.3 million cash. The transaction also calls for earn-out payments of,
at most $40 million for the next two years based on defined revenue attributable to specified
individuals in Ryan Becks then existing private client division for two years following the
transaction closing and 25% of investment banking fees over $25 million for each of the next two
years, based on defined revenue attributable to specified individuals in Ryan Becks then existing
investment banking division. Stifel may pay each of the earn-outs in either cash or its own common
shares. As a consequence of the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel, the results of operations of Ryan Beck
are presented as Discontinued Operations in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for all
periods presented. The financial information of Ryan Beck is included in the Consolidated
Statement of Financial Condition, Consolidated Statement of Shareholders Equity, Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for all periods
presented.
BFC Financial Corporation Summary of Consolidated Results of Operations
The table below sets forth the Companys primary business segments results of operations (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
BFC Activities |
|
$ |
(5,009 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,450 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,241 |
) |
Financial Services |
|
|
26,879 |
|
|
|
42,526 |
|
|
|
53,285 |
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
|
|
(9,163 |
) |
|
|
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,707 |
|
|
|
86,987 |
|
|
|
102,406 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
79,267 |
|
|
|
90,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(697 |
) |
|
|
7,720 |
|
|
|
12,018 |
|
Discontinued operations, less
controlling interest and income tax |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(2,221 |
) |
|
$ |
12,774 |
|
|
$ |
14,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company reported a net loss of $2.2 million in 2006 as compared to net income of
$12.8 million in 2005 and $14.2 million in 2004. Included in these totals for the years 2006, 2005
and 2004 is a $1.5 million loss, $5.1 million of income and $2.2 million of income from
discontinued operations net of noncontrolling interest and income tax, respectively. As a
consequence of BankAtlantic Bancorps sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel as described above, the Company
reported a loss
58
from discontinued operations, net of noncontrolling interest and income tax of $1.5 million in 2007
and income from discontinued operations, net of noncontrolling interest and income tax of $2.2
million and $2.4 million for the years 2005 and 2004, respectively. Also included in the Companys
discontinued operations in 2005 and 2004 is $2.8 million in income and a $170,000 loss,
respectively, associated with the transfer by BMOC of its real property in settlement of its
obligations under a mortgage note payable. The $2.8 million in 2005 includes the gain from the
disposition of the BMOC property of approximately $3.2 million. There was no activity related to
BMOC for the year ended December 31, 2006.
The results of operation of our business segments and related matters are discussed below.
Consolidated Financial Condition
Consolidated Assets and Liabilities
Total assets at December 31, 2006 and 2005 were $7.6 billion and $7.4 billion, respectively.
The changes in components of total assets to December 31, 2006 from December 31, 2005 are
summarized below:
|
|
|
A decline in cash and due from depository institutions balances of approximately
$101.4 million which resulted from: i) Approximately $28.4 million at BankAtlantic
Bancorp primarily due to a decline in cash letter receivables from electronic clearing;
ii) lower cash balances at BFC of approximately $8.6 million primarily due to cash used
in operations of approximately $4.4 million and financing activities of $4.9 million; and
iii) lower cash balances at Levitt of approximately $65.2 million primarily due to cash
used in operations and investing activities of $240.1 million and $28.2 million,
respectively, partially offset by an increase in cash provided by financing activities of
$203.1 million; |
|
|
|
|
A decline in securities available for sale, reflecting BankAtlantics investment
strategy to limit asset growth in response to the flat to inverted yield curve
environment that existed during 2006; |
|
|
|
|
Higher investment securities balances, due to BankAtlantics additional investments in tax exempt securities; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in tax certificate balances, associated with BankAtlantics expanding purchases outside of Florida: |
|
|
|
|
Higher investment in FHLB stock, related to BankAtlantics additional FHLB advance borrowings; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in BankAtlantics loan receivable balances, associated with lower commercial
real estate loan balances primarily resulting from a slow-down in the real estate
construction market; |
|
|
|
|
Higher BankAtlantic residential loans held for sale balances, resulting from an
increase in originated loans; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in BankAtlantics accrued interest receivable, resulting from higher
earning asset yields during 2006 compared to 2005; |
|
|
|
|
A net increase in Levitts inventory of real estate of approximately $210.8 million,
which includes approximately $64.8 million in land acquisitions by Levitts homebuilding
division and an increase in BankAtlantic Bancorps real estate inventory related to a
decision to build homes at the River Club real estate development; |
|
|
|
|
Higher real estate owned balances, as BankAtlantic took possession of the real estate
securing a $27.2 million land development loan; |
|
|
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates increased primarily due to a net increase in
Levitts investment in Bluegreen Corporation of $11.2 million primarily associated with
$9.7 million of earnings from Bluegreen and $1.3 million from unrealized gains associated
with Bluegreens other comprehensive income, and an increase in BankAtlantic Bancorps
investment in unconsolidated affiliates due to additional investments in income producing
real estate joint ventures during 2006; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in property and equipment of approximately $107.7 million associated with
BankAtlantics store expansion and growth initiatives and Levitts increase of
approximately $34.4 million associated with increased investment in commercial
properties under construction at Core Communities, Levitts support for infrastructure in
Levitts master planned communities, and hardware and software in connection with
Levitts systems upgrade; and |
|
|
|
|
The write off of Levitts goodwill of approximately $1.3 million associated with
Levitts Tennessee operations. |
The Companys total liabilities at December 31, 2006 and 2005 were $6.7 billion and $6.5
billion, respectively. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31, 2005 to
December 31, 2006 are summarized below:
|
|
|
Higher BankAtlantic interest bearing deposit balances resulting from growth in savings
and NOW checking deposit accounts associated with the Floridas Most Convenient Bank
marketing initiatives; |
|
|
|
|
Lower BankAtlantic non-interest bearing deposit balances primarily resulting from a
decline in the average customer account balances during 2006; |
59
|
|
|
A decrease of $9.0 million in customer deposits at Levitt due to lower backlog at December 31, 2006; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in FHLB advance borrowings at BankAtlantic to fund the decline in short-term borrowings; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in subordinated debentures, notes and bonds payable of approximately
$167.8 million, primarily related to project debt associated with 2006 land acquisitions
and land development activities at Levitt, partially offset with declines in notes
payable resulting from the repayment of construction loans to an unrelated financial
institution at BankAtlantic Bancorps real estate joint venture, which is consolidated in
the Companys financial statements; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in junior subordinated debentures of approximately $30.9 million
associated with Levitt; |
|
|
|
|
Declines in other liabilities of approximately $14.5 million were primarily associated
with the payment in April 2006 of a $10 million reserve by BankAtlantic established in
2005 for possible AML-BSA fines and penalties and lower current income taxes payable at
BankAtlantic Bancorp. These declines in other liabilities were partially offset with an
increase in Levitts accounts payable and accrued liabilities relating to accruals for
certain construction accruals, and professional services primarily related to Levitts
implementation of its new systems; and |
|
|
|
|
A decrease in the deferred tax liability primarily associated with decreases in
earnings from BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. |
Noncontrolling Interest
At December 31, 2006 and 2005, noncontrolling interest held by others in our subsidiaries was
approximately $698.3 million and $696.5 million, respectively. The following table summarizes the
noncontrolling interest held by others in our subsidiaries (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
$ |
411,396 |
|
|
$ |
404,118 |
|
Levitt |
|
|
286,230 |
|
|
|
291,675 |
|
Joint Venture Partnerships |
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
698,323 |
|
|
$ |
696,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in noncontrolling interest in BankAtlantic Bancorp was primarily attributable to
BankAtlantic Bancorps $15.4 million in earnings, a $9.7 million increase in additional paid in
capital from the issuance of BankAtlantic Bancorp common stock and associated tax benefits upon
exercise by third parties of BankAtlantic Bancorps stock options, a $5.0 million increase in
BankAtlantic Bancorps additional paid-in-capital associated with the expensing of share-based
compensation and a $5.2 million increase in BankAtlantic Bancorps accumulated other comprehensive
income, net of income tax benefits associated with the reduction in the minimum pension liability
and lower unrealized losses on securities available for sale at December 31, 2006. The above
increases were partially offset by the declaration of $9.7 million by BankAtlantic Bancorp
dividends on its common stock, a $1.9 million decrease in BankAtlantic Bancorps retained earnings
due to a cumulative effect adjustment upon adoption of Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 (SAB
108), a $15.1 million reduction in BankAtlantic Bancorps additional paid in capital resulting
from the retirement of 528,896 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A Common Stock issued upon
exercise of employee stock options and the retirement of 559,700 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorp
Class A common stock associated with the BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A Common Stock repurchase
program.
The decrease in noncontrolling interest in Levitt was attributable to Levitts loss of $9.2
million and the payment by Levitt of cash dividends on its common stock of $1.6 million. The above
decreases were partially offset by a $3.3 million increase in Levitts additional paid-in-capital
associated with the expensing of share-based compensation, a $776,000 increase in Levitts
accumulated other income net of income taxes and $177,000 from the net effect of Levitts
unconsolidated affiliates capital transactions.
Shareholders Equity
Shareholders equity at December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was $177.6 million and $183.1
million, respectively. The decrease in shareholders equity was primarily due to a $2.2 million net
loss, a $13.3 million reduction in additional paid in capital resulting from the retirement of the
Companys Class A and Class B common stock as consideration for the exercise price associated with
the exercise of stock options and the related payment of withholding taxes, a $253,000 decrease in
retained earnings due to our proportionate share of BankAtlantic Bancorps cumulative effect
adjustment upon
60
adoption of SAB 108, a $16,000 reduction in additional paid in capital due to the net
effect of subsidiaries capital transactions, net of income tax benefits, and $750,000 in cash
dividends paid on the Companys 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. The above decreases were
partially offset by a $9.1 million increase in additional paid in capital relating to the issuance
of the Companys common stock upon exercise of the Companys stock options, a $973,000 increase in
additional paid in capital associated with the expensing of share-based compensation and a $926,000
increase in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of income tax benefits.
BFC Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data and notes presented herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, except as otherwise noted and
in those instances reconciled to the generally accepted accounting treatment of the financial
measurement under discussion, which require the measurement of financial position and operating
results in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power
of money over time due to inflation.
The majority of our assets and liabilities are monetary in nature by virtue of our ownership
interest in BankAtlantic Bancorp. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on our
performance than the effects of general price levels. Although interest rates generally move in the
same direction as inflation, the magnitude of such changes varies. The possible effect of
fluctuating interest rates is discussed more fully under the section entitled Consolidated
Interest Rate Risk In Item 7A below.
With respect to our real estate activities, primarily the activities of our subsidiary Levitt,
inflation can have a long-term impact on us because increasing costs of land, materials and labor
result in a need to increase the sales prices of homes. In addition, inflation is often accompanied
by higher interest rates, which can have a negative impact on housing demand and the costs of
financing land development activities and housing construction. Rising interest rates, as well as
increased materials and labor costs may reduce gross margins. Given market conditions it may not be
possible to raise prices or maintain sales. Further Levitt, generally enters into sales contracts
prior to construction and cost increases during the construction period will negatively impact its
margins and profitability.
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to
the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of
financial condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the
consolidated statement of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ
significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to
significant change in subsequent periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan
losses, evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of real
estate held for development, the valuation of equity method investments, the valuation of real
estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the valuation of the
fair value of assets and liabilities in the application of the purchase method of accounting, the
amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, accounting for contingencies, and
assumptions used in the valuation of stock based compensation. The nine accounting policies that
we have identified as critical accounting policies are: (i) allowance for loan losses; (ii)
valuation of securities as well as the determination of other-than-temporary declines in value;
(iii) impairment of goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets; (iv) impairment of
long-lived assets; (v) accounting for business combinations; (vi) the valuation of real estate
held for development and sale (vii) the valuation of equity method investments, (viii) accounting
for contingencies; and (ix) accounting for share-based compensation. Our critical accounting
policies are further explained below within our business segments results of operations and
related matters.
See note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements, for a detailed discussion of our significant accounting policies.
61
BFC Activities
Since BFCs principal activities consist of managing existing investments and seeking and
evaluating potential new investments, BFC itself has no significant direct revenue or
cash-generating operations. We depend on dividends from our subsidiaries for a significant portion
of our cash flow. Regulatory restrictions and the terms of indebtedness limit the ability of our
subsidiaries to pay dividends. Dividends by each of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt also are
subject to a number of conditions, including cash flow and profitability, declaration by each
companys Board of Directors, compliance with the terms of each companys outstanding indebtedness,
and in the case of BankAtlantic Bancorp, regulatory restrictions applicable to BankAtlantic.
BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts Boards of Directors are comprised of individuals, a majority of
whom are independent.
The BFC Activities segment includes all of the operations and all of the assets owned by BFC
other than BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries and Levitt and its subsidiaries. This includes
dividends from our investment in Benihanas convertible preferred stock and other securities and
investments, advisory fee income and operating expenses from Cypress Creek Capital, Inc. (CCC),
interest income from loans receivable, income from the shared service arrangement with BankAtlantic
Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen to provide shared service operations in the areas of human resources,
risk management, investor relations and executive office administration. The BFC Activities segment
also includes BFCs overhead and interest expense, the financial results of venture partnerships
that BFC controls and BFCs provision for income taxes including the tax provision related to the
Companys interest in the earnings or losses of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BankAtlantic
Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in our financial statements, as described earlier. The
Companys earnings or losses in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are included in our Financial
Services and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segments, respectively.
The discussion that follows reflects the operations and related matters of the BFC Activities
segment (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 vs. |
|
|
2005 vs. |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
$ |
2,292 |
|
|
$ |
1,623 |
|
|
$ |
677 |
|
|
$ |
669 |
|
|
$ |
946 |
|
Other income |
|
|
3,679 |
|
|
|
1,750 |
|
|
|
5,338 |
|
|
|
1,929 |
|
|
|
(3,588 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,971 |
|
|
|
3,373 |
|
|
|
6,015 |
|
|
|
2,598 |
|
|
|
(2,642 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
(316 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
9,407 |
|
|
|
6,245 |
|
|
|
3,865 |
|
|
|
3,162 |
|
|
|
2,380 |
|
Impairment of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(363 |
) |
Other expenses, net |
|
|
3,398 |
|
|
|
3,505 |
|
|
|
2,959 |
|
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,835 |
|
|
|
10,096 |
|
|
|
7,580 |
|
|
|
2,739 |
|
|
|
2,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(6,864 |
) |
|
|
(6,723 |
) |
|
|
(1,565 |
) |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
(5,158 |
) |
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
|
|
(1,855 |
) |
|
|
3,727 |
|
|
|
6,676 |
|
|
|
(5,582 |
) |
|
|
(2,949 |
) |
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,822 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(1,816 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(4,984 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,456 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,063 |
) |
|
|
5,472 |
|
|
|
(393 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in interest and dividend income during the year ended December 31, 2006 as
compared to 2005 and 2004 was primarily due to interest income earned on higher average cash
balances in 2006 as a consequence of our 2005 public offering and dividend income received on our
Benihana convertible preferred stock investment which increased by $10 million in June 2005 to a
total investment of $20 million.
Other income increased in 2006 as compared to 2005 primarily due to income from our shared
service arrangement. Our shared service income for the year 2006 was approximately $2.5 million and
none in 2005 and 2004. Effective January 1, 2006, BFC maintained arrangements with BankAtlantic
Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen to provide shared service operations in the areas of human resources,
risk management, investor relations and executive office administration. Pursuant to this
arrangement, certain employees from BankAtlantic were transferred to BFC to staff BFCs shared
service operations. The costs of shared services are allocated based upon the usage of the
respective services. Also, as part of the shared service
62
BFC Activities (Continued)
arrangement, the Company reimburses BankAtlantic Bancorp and Bluegreen for office facilities
costs relating to the Company and its shared service operations.
The decrease in other income in 2005 as compared to 2004 was due to the settlement of
litigation in March 2004 with a technology company. In connection with that settlement, a $1.1
million gain was recognized. Additionally, in September 2004, a limited partnership in which the
Company had a 57% controlling interest delivered its shares of common stock in a technology company
for approximately $3.5 million in cash pursuant to the technology company merger agreement. The
limited partnership had previously written off its investment in the technology company and
accordingly a $3.5 million gain was recognized in September 2004. This amount is included in other
income, net.
The decrease in interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2006 as compared to the same
period in 2005 and 2004 was attributable to a $10.5 million reduction in our outstanding revolving
line of credit in July 2005.
The increase in employee compensation and benefits during the year ended December 31, 2006 as
compared to the same periods in 2005 and 2004 was due to increases in the number of employees at
BFC primarily relating to the transfer of employees from BankAtlantic to BFC to staff shared
service operations; stock compensation expense of approximately $774,000 in 2006 upon the adoption
of the fair value recognition provision of SFAS No. 123R, using the modified prospective transition
method and payroll taxes related to employers tax expense on the exercise of stock options during
the first quarter of 2006. The increase in employee compensation and benefits during the year
ended December 31, 2005 compared to 2004 was due to an increase in bonuses paid, an increase in the
number of employees and deferred retirement compensation to a key executive. In September 2005, the
Company recorded as compensation expense the present value of the retirement benefit payment in the
amount of $482,444 to a key executive. The Company continues to recognize monthly the amortization
of interest on the retirement benefit as compensation expense. During the year ended December 31,
2006 and 2005 the amortization of interest recorded in compensation expense was approximately
$33,000 and $10,500, respectively.
During 2004, BFC and a limited partnership in which the Company has controlling interests
recognized impairment charges on equity securities resulting from significant declines in value
that were considered other than temporary.
Other expenses decreased during the year ended December 31, 2006 as compared to 2005 primarily
due a decrease in intangible taxes. The increase in other expenses during the year ended December
31, 2005 as compared to 2004 was primarily associated with higher investor relations expenses,
travel expenses, directors fees, intangible taxes and service fees paid to BankAtlantic Bancorp.
BFC Activities segment includes our provision (benefit) for income taxes including the tax
provision (benefit) relating to our earnings (loss) from BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt.
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in our financial statements but not in our tax
return. The increase in our benefit for income taxes in 2006 as compared to 2005 and 2004 is
primarily due to the decrease in earnings of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. The table below
presents a reconciliation of our (benefit) provision for income taxes (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Other operating income (loss) less
permanent difference |
|
$ |
(9,094 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,516 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,775 |
) |
Equity from earnings in BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
5,807 |
|
|
|
9,053 |
|
|
|
11,817 |
|
Equity from (loss) earnings in Levitt |
|
|
(1,522 |
) |
|
|
9,125 |
|
|
|
10,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,809 |
) |
|
|
9,662 |
|
|
|
17,307 |
|
|
|
|
38.58 |
% |
|
|
38.58 |
% |
|
|
38.58 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Benefit) provision for income tax |
|
$ |
(1,855 |
) |
|
$ |
3,727 |
|
|
$ |
6,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63
BFC Activities (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources of BFC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
(4,378 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,164 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,012 |
) |
Investing activities |
|
|
670 |
|
|
|
(7,847 |
) |
|
|
(8,120 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
(4,922 |
) |
|
|
34,590 |
|
|
|
14,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
(8,630 |
) |
|
|
24,579 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period |
|
|
26,806 |
|
|
|
2,227 |
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
18,176 |
|
|
$ |
26,806 |
|
|
$ |
2,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The primary sources of funds to the BFC Activities segment for the years ended December 31,
2006, 2005 and 2004 (without consideration of BankAtlantic Bancorps or Levitts liquidity and
capital resources, which, except as noted, are not available to BFC) were:
|
|
|
Dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt; |
|
|
|
|
Dividends from Benihana; |
|
|
|
|
Revenues from CCC advisory fees; |
|
|
|
|
Revenues from shared services activities in 2006; |
|
|
|
|
Revenues from BMOC operations in 2005 and 2004 |
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds of approximately $46.4 million, after underwriting discounts, commissions
and offering expenses, from the sale of 5,957,555 shares of Class A Common Stock during
2005, |
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds of $15.0 million in 2004 received upon the sale by the Company of its 5%
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock; and |
|
|
|
|
Principal and interest payments on loans receivable. |
Funds were primarily utilized by BFC to:
|
|
|
Fund minimum withholding tax liability of approximately $4.2 million upon exercise of
options in 2006. The Company retired shares of the Companys common stock delivered by the
option holders as consideration for the option holders minimum tax withholding; |
|
|
|
|
Repayment of $10.5 million outstanding under the Companys revolving line of credit
during 2005 and payment of mortgage payables; |
|
|
|
|
Fund $1.8 million investment in CCC real estate partnerships during 2006; |
|
|
|
|
In 2005 and 2004, purchased an aggregate of 800,000 shares of Benihana Convertible
Preferred Stock for a purchase price of $20 million; |
|
|
|
|
Fund the payment of dividends on the Companys 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock
of $750,000; and |
|
|
|
|
Fund BFCs operating and general and administrative expenses. |
On October 24, 2006, the Companys Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to
1,750,000 shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of no more than $10.0 million. The timing
and amount of repurchases, if any, will depend on market conditions, share price, trading volume
and other factors, and there is no assurance that the Company will repurchase shares during any
period. No termination date was set for the repurchase program. The Company plans to fund the share
repurchase program primarily through existing cash balances. There were no share repurchases in
2006.
In 2005, the Company sold 5,957,555 shares of its Class A Common Stock pursuant to a
registered underwritten public offering at $8.50 per share. Net proceeds to BFC were approximately
$46.4 million. Approximately $10.5 million of the net proceeds of the offering were used to repay
indebtedness and an additional $10.0 million was used to purchase Benihana convertible preferred
stock in August 2005. The balance of the proceeds have been or will be used to fund operations and
growth and for general corporate purposes.
BFC has a $14.0 million revolving line of credit that can be utilized for working capital as
needed. The interest rate on this facility is based on LIBOR plus 280 basis points. In September
2006, the loan documents were modified to extend the maturity date to June 15, 2007 and to
substitute as collateral 1,716,771 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A Common
64
BFC Activities (Continued)
Stock. The Company had previously pledged Levitts Class A Common Stock as collateral and
these shares were returned to the Company. At December 31, 2006, no amounts were drawn under this
revolving line of credit.
We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements generally through cash dividends from
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Benihana, borrowings under our existing revolving line of credit
and existing cash balances. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements through the
foregoing, as well as long term secured and unsecured indebtedness, future issuances of equity
and/or debt securities and operating cash flows of companies that may be acquired in the future.
The payment of dividends by BankAtlantic Bancorp is subject to declaration by BankAtlantic
Bancorps Board of Directors and applicable indenture restrictions and loan covenants and will also
depend upon, among other things, the results of operations, financial condition and cash
requirements of BankAtlantic Bancorp and the ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or otherwise
advance funds to BankAtlantic Bancorp, which in turn is subject to OTS regulations and is based
upon BankAtlantics regulatory capital levels and net income. At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic
met all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital requirements. While there is no assurance that
BankAtlantic Bancorp will pay dividends in the future, BankAtlantic Bancorp has paid a regular
quarterly dividend to its common stockholders since August 1993. BankAtlantic Bancorp currently
pays a quarterly dividend of $.041 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock. During the
year ended December 31, 2006 the Company received approximately $2.1 million in dividends from
BankAtlantic Bancorp.
Levitt has paid a quarterly dividend to its shareholders since July 2004. Levitts most recent
quarterly dividend was $0.02 per share on its Class A and Class B common stock which resulted in
the Company receiving approximately $66,000. The payment of dividends in the future is subject to
approval by Levitts Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other factors, Levitts results
of operations and financial condition. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company
received approximately $264,000 in dividends from Levitt.
The Company owns 800,000 shares of Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock that it
purchased for $25.00 per share ($20.0 million). The Company has the right to receive cumulative
quarterly dividends at an annual rate equal to $1.25 per share, payable on the last day of each
calendar quarter. It is anticipated the Company will receive approximately $250,000 per quarter.
If the Company were to convert its investment in Benihana, it would represent 1,052,632 shares of
Benihana Class A Common Stock. At December 31, 2006, the aggregate market value of such shares
would have been $33.3 million.
BFC has entered into guaranty agreements in connection with the purchase by two separate
limited liability companies of two shopping centers in South Florida. A wholly-owned subsidiary of
CCC (which is wholly owned by BFC) has a one percent non-managing general partner interest in a
limited partnership that has a 15 percent interest in each of the limited liability companies.
Pursuant to the guaranty agreements, BFC has guaranteed amounts on two nonrecourse loans. BFCs
maximum exposure under the guaranty agreements is estimated to be approximately $21.4 million, the
full amount of the indebtedness. Based on the value of the assets securing the indebtedness, it is
reasonably likely that no payment will be required by BFC under the guaranty. As non-managing
general partner of the limited partnership and managing member of the limited liability companies,
CCC does not control or have the ability to make major decisions without the consent of all
partners.
In March 2006, BFC invested $1.0 million in a real estate limited partnership which represents
an 8% limited partnership interest in the partnership. A subsidiary of CCC also has a 10% interest
in the limited partnership as a non-managing general partner. The partnership owns an office
building located in Boca Raton, Florida and in connection with the purchase, CCC guaranteed a
portion of the nonrecourse loan on the property. CCCs maximum exposure under the guaranty
agreement is $8.0 million representing approximately one-third of the current indebtedness of the
commercial property. Based on the value of the limited partnership assets securing the
indebtedness, it is reasonably likely that no payment by CCC will be required under the guaranty.
A wholly-owned subsidiary of CCC and an unaffiliated third party entered into a joint venture
to purchase two commercial properties in Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida. CCC East Tampa has a
10% interest in the joint venture and is the managing member with an initial contribution of
approximately $765,500 and the unaffiliated member has a 90% interest in the joint venture by
virtue of its contribution of approximately $6,889,500. In December 2006, the joint venture
purchased the commercial properties for the aggregate purchase price of $29.8 million and in
connection with the purchase, BFC and the unaffiliated member each guarantees certain amounts on
the nonrecourse loan with a maximum exposure under the guaranty agreement estimated at
approximately $5.0 million for BFC and $5.0 million for the unaffiliated member. The BFC guaranty
represents approximately twenty-one percent of the current indebtedness of the commercial property.
65
BFC Activities (Continued)
However, based on the assets securing the indebtedness, it is reasonably likely that no
payment will be required under the agreements. CCC does not control or have the ability to make
major decisions without the consent of all partners.
On June 21, 2004, an investor group purchased 15,000 shares of the Companys 5% Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock for $15.0 million in a private offering. Holders of the 5% Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to receive when, and as declared by the Companys Board of
Directors, cumulative cash dividends on each share of 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock at
a rate per annum of 5% of the stated value from the date of issuance, payable quarterly. Since June
2004, the Company has paid quarterly dividends on the 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock of
$187,500.
On December 19, 2005, BMOC, a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, owned a shopping center that was
transferred in full settlement of the $8.2 million note. The shopping center had lost a tenant that
occupied 21% of the square footage of the shopping which caused the shopping center to operate at a
negative cash flow. For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company recorded approximately $2.8
million of income from discontinued operations, net of tax and $170,000 loss in discontinued
operation, net of tax for the year 2004. There was no activity related to BMOC for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
66
Financial Services
Our Financial Services segment consists of BankAtlantic Bancorp, which is consolidated
with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation from
BankAtlantic Bancorp are dividends when and if paid by BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp
is a separate public company and its management prepared the following discussion regarding
BankAtlantic Bancorp which was included in BankAtlantic Bancorps Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly,
references to the Company, we, us or our in the following discussion under the caption
Financial Services are references to BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries, and are not
references to BFC Financial Corporation.
Introduction
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. is a Florida-based financial services holding company
offering a full range of products and services through BankAtlantic, our wholly-owned banking
subsidiary. As of December 31, 2006, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $6.5
billion, deposits of approximately $3.9 billion and shareholders equity of approximately $525
million. We operate through two primary business segments: BankAtlantic and the Parent Company.
On January 8, 2007 the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Stifel
Financial Corp (Stifel) to merge the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc.
(Ryan Beck) and its subsidiaries into a Stifel wholly-owned subsidiary in exchange for Stifel
common stock warrants to purchase Stifel common stock and certain contingent consideration. As
a consequence of the Agreement and Plan of Merger to merge Ryan Beck with Stifel, Ryan Beck is
accounted for as discontinued operations in the Companys financial statements.
Consolidated Results of Operations
Income from continuing operations from each of the Companys reportable business
segments follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
BankAtlantic |
|
$ |
36,322 |
|
|
$ |
55,820 |
|
|
$ |
48,540 |
|
Parent Co. |
|
|
(9,443 |
) |
|
|
(13,294 |
) |
|
|
4,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
26,879 |
|
|
$ |
42,526 |
|
|
$ |
53,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decline in income from continuing operations during 2006 compared to 2005 was primarily
due to lower earnings at BankAtlantic primarily as a result of a substantial increase in
BankAtlantics non-interest expense, an $8.6 million provision for loan losses during 2006 compared
to a negative provision for loan losses of ($6.6) million during 2005 and a decline in net interest
income. The above declines in BankAtlantics segment net income were partially offset by an
increase in non-interest income associated with higher revenue from customer service charges and
transaction fees linked to growth in core deposit accounts.
The increase in BankAtlantics non-interest expense resulted from BankAtlantics growth
initiatives and store expansion program as well as BankAtlantics Floridas Most Convenient Bank
program, which includes offering free checking, seven-day banking, extended lobby hours with
certain stores open to midnight, and a 24-hour customer service center. These initiatives resulted
in a substantial increase in compensation, occupancy and advertising costs.
The Parent Company segment experienced lower losses during 2006 compared to 2005 as a result
of gains realized on the sale of equity securities from managed funds. These securities gains
were partially offset by an increase in interest expense on borrowings based on higher interest
rates during 2006 compared to 2005.
The decline in income from continuing operations during 2005 compared to 2004 was primarily
due to $22.8 million of proceeds from a litigation settlement at the
Parent Company during 2004. The improvement in BankAtlantics earnings during 2005 compared
to 2004 resulted from a substantial increase in its net interest income primarily from earnings
asset growth and significantly higher revenues from customer transaction fees and service charges.
The improvement in
67
Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantics net interest income and non-interest income was partially offset
by a significant increase in non-interest expense associated with the initiatives discussed above.
Results from discontinued operations relating to the Ryan Beck segment was a loss of $11.5
million during 2006 compared to earnings of $16.7 million and $17.5 million during the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Ryan Becks 2006 loss resulted from declining retail
brokerage revenues and a significant slow-down in investment banking activities. Ryan Becks 2005
and 2004 earnings primarily resulted from investment banking revenues and sales credits directly
related to large investment banking deals.
BankAtlantic Results of Operations
Summary
In April 2002, BankAtlantic launched its Floridas Most Convenient Bank campaign which
resulted in significant demand deposit, NOW checking and savings accounts growth (we refer to
these accounts as core deposit accounts). Since inception of this campaign, BankAtlantic has
increased core deposit balances 272% from $600 million at December 31, 2001 to approximately $2.2
billion at December 31, 2006. These core deposits represented 58% of BankAtlantics total
deposits at December 31, 2006, compared to 26% of total deposits at December 31, 2001. The growth
in these core deposits was a significant reason for the improvement in BankAtlantics net interest
margin and the significant increase in its non-interest income. BankAtlantics net interest
margin increased from 3.79% for the year ended December 31, 2004 to 4.04% for the same 2006 period
and its non-interest income was $131.8 million during 2006 compared to $85.7 million during 2004.
In 2004, BankAtlantic announced its de novo store expansion strategy and has opened 17 stores
during 2005 and 2006 in connection with this strategy. This strategy is on-going and
BankAtlantics non-interest expenses have substantially increased reflecting the hiring of
additional personnel, increasing marketing to support new stores, executing leases and the
acquisition of facilities to grow the store network and develop back-office technologies to
support a larger institution.
During the fourth quarter of 2005 the growth in core deposits slowed reflecting rising
short-term interest rates and increased competition among financial institutions. In response to
these market conditions BankAtlantic significantly increased its marketing expenditures and
continued its new store expansion program in an effort to sustain core deposit growth. As a
result, the number of new core deposit accounts opened during the year increased from 166,000 and
226,000 during 2004 and 2005 to 270,000 during 2006. Despite the growth in the number of new core
deposit accounts, core deposit balances only grew to $2.2 billion at December 31, 2006 from $2.1
billion at December 31, 2005 and $1.8 billion at December 31, 2004. We believe that the reduced
growth in core deposit accounts primarily resulted from lower average balances in customer deposit
accounts due to higher short-term interest rates, slow down in the real estate market and
increased competition. BankAtlantic is currently evaluating its sales and marketing efforts and
anticipates reducing overall marketing expense in subsequent periods.
Subject to changes in the interest rate environment and growth in core deposits, BankAtlantic
expects its net interest income to remain at current levels. Management believes that given the
current interest rate environment and the relative flatness of the yield curve, the growth in core
deposits will largely determine any future improvements in its net interest margin.
During the fourth quarter of 2006, BankAtlantic took possession of $20.2 million of real
estate securing a land development loan which resulted in the ratio of non-performing assets to
total loans and other assets increasing to 0.55% at December 31, 2006 from 0.17% at December 31,
2005 and down from 0.36% at December 31, 2003. Due to the current slow-down in real estate
markets, especially in Florida where BankAtlantics commercial and consumer real estate loans are
concentrated, management is closely monitoring BankAtlantics real estate exposure in its loan
portfolio and anticipates reduced growth in BankAtlantics commercial real estate loan portfolio
in response to the current market trends.
68
Financial Services (Continued)
During 2005, BankAtlantic also incurred other expenses associated with establishing a $10
million reserve for fines and penalties related to regulatory compliance matters and incurred a
$3.7 million impairment charge related to moving its corporate headquarters to a new location. In
April 2006, BankAtlantic entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S Department of
Justice and remitted the $10.0 million. During 2004, BankAtlantic incurred debt redemption costs
of $11.7 million for the prepayment of FHLB advances.
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing BankAtlantics results of
operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 vs |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
219,605 |
|
|
$ |
221,075 |
|
|
$ |
176,858 |
|
|
$ |
(1,470 |
) |
|
$ |
44,217 |
|
(Provision for) recovery from loan losses |
|
|
(8,574 |
) |
|
|
6,615 |
|
|
|
5,109 |
|
|
|
(15,189 |
) |
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after
provision for loan losses |
|
|
211,031 |
|
|
|
227,690 |
|
|
|
181,967 |
|
|
|
(16,659 |
) |
|
|
45,723 |
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
131,844 |
|
|
|
100,060 |
|
|
|
85,724 |
|
|
|
31,784 |
|
|
|
14,336 |
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(293,448 |
) |
|
|
(241,092 |
) |
|
|
(193,621 |
) |
|
|
(52,356 |
) |
|
|
(47,471 |
) |
BankAtlantic income before
income taxes |
|
|
49,427 |
|
|
|
86,658 |
|
|
|
74,070 |
|
|
|
(37,231 |
) |
|
|
12,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(13,105 |
) |
|
|
(30,838 |
) |
|
|
(25,530 |
) |
|
|
17,733 |
|
|
|
(5,308 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic net contribution |
|
$ |
36,322 |
|
|
$ |
55,820 |
|
|
$ |
48,540 |
|
|
$ |
(19,498 |
) |
|
$ |
7,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69
Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantics Net Interest Income
The following table summarizes net interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Revenue/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Revenue/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Revenue/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
(Dollars are in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Rate |
|
Interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans: (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate |
|
$ |
2,099,664 |
|
|
|
109,103 |
|
|
|
5.20 |
% |
|
$ |
2,177,432 |
|
|
|
106,992 |
|
|
|
4.91 |
% |
|
$ |
1,527,911 |
|
|
|
72,758 |
|
|
|
4.76 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
1,530,282 |
|
|
|
128,420 |
|
|
|
8.39 |
|
|
|
1,828,557 |
|
|
|
130,379 |
|
|
|
7.13 |
|
|
|
1,683,068 |
|
|
|
96,585 |
|
|
|
5.74 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
558,769 |
|
|
|
41,997 |
|
|
|
7.52 |
|
|
|
514,822 |
|
|
|
31,348 |
|
|
|
6.09 |
|
|
|
421,167 |
|
|
|
17,959 |
|
|
|
4.26 |
|
Commercial business |
|
|
140,465 |
|
|
|
12,452 |
|
|
|
8.86 |
|
|
|
94,420 |
|
|
|
7,455 |
|
|
|
7.90 |
|
|
|
112,059 |
|
|
|
7,548 |
|
|
|
6.74 |
|
Small business |
|
|
259,816 |
|
|
|
20,988 |
|
|
|
8.08 |
|
|
|
211,371 |
|
|
|
16,520 |
|
|
|
7.82 |
|
|
|
183,642 |
|
|
|
13,118 |
|
|
|
7.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
4,588,996 |
|
|
|
312,960 |
|
|
|
6.82 |
|
|
|
4,826,602 |
|
|
|
292,694 |
|
|
|
6.06 |
|
|
|
3,927,847 |
|
|
|
207,968 |
|
|
|
5.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities (c) |
|
|
396,539 |
|
|
|
23,162 |
|
|
|
5.84 |
|
|
|
368,807 |
|
|
|
21,391 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
|
|
|
110,748 |
|
|
|
5,988 |
|
|
|
5.41 |
|
Taxable investment securities (b) |
|
|
618,913 |
|
|
|
36,912 |
|
|
|
5.96 |
|
|
|
698,279 |
|
|
|
37,184 |
|
|
|
5.33 |
|
|
|
635,129 |
|
|
|
34,948 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
1,824 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
|
4,275 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
6,282 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
1,017,276 |
|
|
|
60,096 |
|
|
|
5.91 |
|
|
|
1,071,361 |
|
|
|
58,592 |
|
|
|
5.47 |
|
|
|
752,159 |
|
|
|
40,983 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets |
|
|
5,606,272 |
|
|
|
373,056 |
|
|
|
6.65 |
% |
|
|
5,897,963 |
|
|
|
351,286 |
|
|
|
5.96 |
% |
|
|
4,680,006 |
|
|
|
248,951 |
|
|
|
5.32 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest earning assets |
|
|
448,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
389,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,054,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,287,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,013,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings |
|
$ |
369,504 |
|
|
|
2,936 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
% |
|
$ |
298,867 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
% |
|
$ |
243,906 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
% |
NOW, money funds and checking |
|
|
1,502,058 |
|
|
|
20,413 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
|
|
|
1,582,182 |
|
|
|
16,593 |
|
|
|
1.05 |
|
|
|
1,489,442 |
|
|
|
10,861 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
|
Certificate accounts |
|
|
868,777 |
|
|
|
35,610 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
784,525 |
|
|
|
22,582 |
|
|
|
2.88 |
|
|
|
733,717 |
|
|
|
16,842 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing deposits |
|
|
2,740,339 |
|
|
|
58,959 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
|
|
2,665,574 |
|
|
|
40,084 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
2,467,065 |
|
|
|
28,355 |
|
|
|
1.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under agreements
to repurchase and federal funds
purchased |
|
|
304,635 |
|
|
|
15,309 |
|
|
|
5.03 |
|
|
|
314,782 |
|
|
|
9,760 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
|
|
252,718 |
|
|
|
3,349 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
1,265,772 |
|
|
|
66,492 |
|
|
|
5.25 |
|
|
|
1,538,852 |
|
|
|
62,175 |
|
|
|
4.04 |
|
|
|
959,588 |
|
|
|
37,689 |
|
|
|
3.93 |
|
Subordinated debentures and
notes payable |
|
|
66,287 |
|
|
|
5,513 |
|
|
|
8.32 |
|
|
|
191,050 |
|
|
|
12,584 |
|
|
|
6.59 |
|
|
|
36,220 |
|
|
|
2,002 |
|
|
|
5.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
4,377,033 |
|
|
|
146,273 |
|
|
|
3.34 |
|
|
|
4,710,258 |
|
|
|
124,603 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
3,715,591 |
|
|
|
71,395 |
|
|
|
1.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposit and escrow accounts |
|
|
1,056,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
979,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
765,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
61,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
1,117,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,032,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
794,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
559,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
544,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
503,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders
equity |
|
$ |
6,054,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,287,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,013,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/net
interest spread |
|
|
|
|
|
|
226,783 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
226,683 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
177,556 |
|
|
|
3.40 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax equivalent adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,107 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,096 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Capitalized interest from real estate
operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
219,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income/interest earning
assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.32 |
% |
Interest expense/interest earning
assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax equivalent net interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.04 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.85 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.79 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a) |
|
Includes non-accruing loans |
|
b) |
|
Average balances were based on amortized cost. |
|
c) |
|
The tax equivalent basis is computed using a 35% tax rate. |
70
Financial Services (Continued)
The following table summarizes the changes in tax equivalent net interest income (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Compared to Year Ended |
|
|
Compared to Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
Volume (a) |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Volume (a) |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Total |
|
Increase (decrease) due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
(16,204 |
) |
|
$ |
36,470 |
|
|
$ |
20,266 |
|
|
$ |
54,502 |
|
|
$ |
30,224 |
|
|
$ |
84,726 |
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
1,620 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
1,771 |
|
|
|
14,968 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
15,403 |
|
Taxable investment securities (b) |
|
|
(4,733 |
) |
|
|
4,461 |
|
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
3,363 |
|
|
|
(1,127 |
) |
|
|
2,236 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets |
|
|
(19,347 |
) |
|
|
41,117 |
|
|
|
21,770 |
|
|
|
72,825 |
|
|
|
29,510 |
|
|
|
102,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings |
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
1,466 |
|
|
|
2,027 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
NOW, money funds,
and checking |
|
|
(1,089 |
) |
|
|
4,909 |
|
|
|
3,820 |
|
|
|
973 |
|
|
|
4,759 |
|
|
|
5,732 |
|
Certificate accounts |
|
|
3,453 |
|
|
|
9,575 |
|
|
|
13,028 |
|
|
|
1,462 |
|
|
|
4,278 |
|
|
|
5,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
2,925 |
|
|
|
15,950 |
|
|
|
18,875 |
|
|
|
2,602 |
|
|
|
9,127 |
|
|
|
11,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under
Agreements to repurchase |
|
|
(510 |
) |
|
|
6,059 |
|
|
|
5,549 |
|
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
4,487 |
|
|
|
6,411 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
(14,345 |
) |
|
|
18,662 |
|
|
|
4,317 |
|
|
|
23,404 |
|
|
|
1,082 |
|
|
|
24,486 |
|
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
(10,376 |
) |
|
|
3,305 |
|
|
|
(7,071 |
) |
|
|
10,198 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
10,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,231 |
) |
|
|
28,026 |
|
|
|
2,795 |
|
|
|
35,526 |
|
|
|
5,953 |
|
|
|
41,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
(22,306 |
) |
|
|
43,976 |
|
|
|
21,670 |
|
|
|
38,128 |
|
|
|
15,080 |
|
|
|
53,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in tax equivalent
interest income |
|
$ |
2,959 |
|
|
$ |
(2,859 |
) |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
34,697 |
|
|
$ |
14,430 |
|
|
$ |
49,127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Changes attributable to rate/volume have been allocated to volume. |
|
(b) |
|
Average balances were based on amortized cost. |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period
Tax equivalent net interest income remained at the 2005 amount. The additional net interest
income from higher yields on earning assets and lower volume on interest-bearing liabilities were
offset by higher rates on interest-bearing liabilities and lower interest earning assets. The net
interest margin improved by 19 basis points resulting in-part from growth in non-interest bearing
deposit accounts.
BankAtlantics average interest earning asset balances declined as a result of lower
investment securities, and lower residential and commercial real estate loan average balances. The
decline in commercial real estate loan average balances reflects a management decision to limit
condominium construction lending during 2005 and a general slow-down in real estate construction in
Florida. The decline in residential loan and investment securities average balances reflects a
decision by management to not replace principal pay-downs on these loans and securities in response
to the current flat interest rate yield curve. The average balance declines were partially offset
by higher consumer, commercial business and small business loan average balances relating to the
origination of loans to retail and small business customers.
The net interest spread was 3.31% during 2006 and 2005. Average interest-bearing deposits,
which have lower rates than other borrowings, increased from 57% of total average interest-bearing
liabilities during 2005 to 63% of total average interest-bearing liabilities during 2006. The
increase in deposit balances mitigated the impact of increased rates on interest-bearing
liabilities. As a result, the increase in yields on earning assets generally matched the increase
in rates on interest-bearing liabilities. Commencing in the latter half of 2005, BankAtlantic
used its growth in core deposits to reduce borrowings in response to the flat yield curve
environment. Average core deposit balances increased from $1,955 million during 2005 to $2,173
million during 2006. As a consequence of the growth in core deposits, BankAtlantics tax
equivalent
71
Financial Services (Continued)
net interest income remained at 2005 amounts despite an unfavorable interest rate environment
which began during the latter half of 2005.
BankAtlantic experienced declines in both interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities during 2006. The decline in interest-earnings assets reduced tax equivalent interest
income by $19.3 million and the decline in interest-bearing liabilities reduced interest expense by
$20.9 million. The increase in interest-earning asset yields increased interest income by $41.1
million while the higher rates on interest-bearing liabilities increased interest expense by $42.5
million. Since June 2004, the prime interest rate has increased from 4.00% to 8.25%. This
increase favorably impacted the yields on earning assets, but the increase was offset by higher
rates on short term borrowings, certificate accounts, money market deposits, LIBOR-based FHLB
advances and long term debt. As a consequence, BankAtlantics interest rate spread has remained
at the 2005 percentage.
BankAtlantic increased its holdings of tax exempt securities during 2006 and 2005 as the
after tax yields were more attractive than alternative investments.
Capitalized interest represents interest capitalized on qualifying assets associated with the
River Club real estate development acquired as part of a financial institution acquisition.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
The substantial improvement in tax equivalent net interest income primarily resulted from
higher average interest earning asset balances and a 5 basis point improvement in the net interest
margin.
BankAtlantics average interest earning asset balances increased primarily due to purchases of
residential loans and tax exempt securities as well as the origination of small business and home
equity loans. The growth in its interest earning assets was funded through deposit growth, short
term borrowings and LIBOR-based short term FHLB advances. During the second half of 2005, we
slowed the growth in average earning assets in response to the flattening of the interest rate
yield curve.
The improvement in the tax equivalent net interest margin primarily resulted from a
substantial increase in core deposits, and secondarily, from higher earning asset yields. Core
deposits were 54% of total average deposits during 2005 compared to 49% during 2004.
BankAtlantic experienced increases in both interest earning asset and interest bearing
liability yields and rates. This increase has favorably impacted the yields on earning assets,
which was offset by higher rates on our short term borrowings, certificate accounts, money market
deposits, LIBOR-based FHLB advances and long term debt. As a consequence, BankAtlantics interest
rate spread only increased slightly from 2004.
72
Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantics Allowance for Loan Losses
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
41,192 |
|
|
$ |
46,010 |
|
|
$ |
45,595 |
|
|
$ |
48,022 |
|
|
$ |
44,585 |
|
Charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,394 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
(7,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(645 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,998 |
) |
Small business |
|
|
(951 |
) |
|
|
(764 |
) |
|
|
(238 |
) |
|
|
(771 |
) |
|
|
(953 |
) |
Consumer loans |
|
|
(681 |
) |
|
|
(259 |
) |
|
|
(585 |
) |
|
|
(1,563 |
) |
|
|
(1,006 |
) |
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
(239 |
) |
|
|
(453 |
) |
|
|
(582 |
) |
|
|
(681 |
) |
|
|
(827 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing loan products |
|
|
(8,871 |
) |
|
|
(1,476 |
) |
|
|
(2,050 |
) |
|
|
(5,409 |
) |
|
|
(9,784 |
) |
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(1,218 |
) |
|
|
(2,026 |
) |
|
|
(6,314 |
) |
|
|
(18,879 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total charge-offs |
|
|
(8,905 |
) |
|
|
(2,694 |
) |
|
|
(4,076 |
) |
|
|
(11,723 |
) |
|
|
(28,663 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business loans |
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
1,471 |
|
|
|
4,052 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Small business |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing loan products |
|
|
2,160 |
|
|
|
2,854 |
|
|
|
5,862 |
|
|
|
2,005 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
3,738 |
|
|
|
8,572 |
|
|
|
7,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
|
2,741 |
|
|
|
4,491 |
|
|
|
9,600 |
|
|
|
10,577 |
|
|
|
8,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (charge-offs) recoveries |
|
|
(6,164 |
) |
|
|
1,797 |
|
|
|
5,524 |
|
|
|
(1,146 |
) |
|
|
(19,784 |
) |
Provision for (recovery from)
loan losses |
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
|
|
(547 |
) |
|
|
14,077 |
|
Adjustments to acquired loan
losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(734 |
) |
|
|
9,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
43,602 |
|
|
$ |
41,192 |
|
|
$ |
46,010 |
|
|
$ |
45,595 |
|
|
$ |
48,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The outstanding loan balances related to our discontinued loan products and the amount of
allowance for loan losses (ALL) assigned to each discontinued loan product was as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
of ALL |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
of ALL |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
of ALL |
|
Lease finance |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
664 |
|
|
$ |
156 |
|
|
$ |
6,551 |
|
|
$ |
1,429 |
|
Syndication loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small business (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer indirect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,734 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,207 |
|
|
$ |
156 |
|
|
$ |
8,285 |
|
|
$ |
1,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
Financial Services (Continued)
Discontinued loan products are part of commercial business loans (see note # 8 Loans
Receivable and Loans Held for Sale to the Notes to BankAtlantic Bancorps Consolidated Financial
Statements).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Of ALL |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
of ALL |
|
Lease finance |
|
$ |
14,442 |
|
|
$ |
3,425 |
|
|
$ |
31,279 |
|
|
$ |
7,396 |
|
Syndication loans |
|
|
9,114 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
14,499 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
Small business (1) |
|
|
9,569 |
|
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
17,297 |
|
|
|
2,143 |
|
Consumer indirect |
|
|
2,402 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
8,105 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
35,527 |
|
|
$ |
4,553 |
|
|
$ |
71,180 |
|
|
$ |
10,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Small business loans originated before January 1, 2000. |
During prior periods we discontinued the origination of syndication, lease financings and
indirect consumer loans and made major modifications to the underwriting process for small business
loans (collectively, discontinued loan products.) The loans associated with the discontinued
loan products gave rise to a significant portion of our net charge-offs during the year ended
December 31, 2002. The decline in those portfolios during the past five years has contributed to
the reduction of our allowance for loan losses from December 31, 2002 to December 31, 2006 and net
recoveries from loan losses for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005.
This improvement resulted from several factors, including the discontinuation of the loan
products mentioned above and changes in our credit policies which focused our loan production on
collateral based loans with lower loss experiences than our other loan products. In 2004, our
provision for loan losses was a recovery primarily as a consequence of a $4.1 million recovery of a
commercial real estate loan that was charged off in 2002, as well as continued net recoveries from
our discontinued loan products. During 2005, our provision was a recovery due to decreased
reserves associated with the commercial loan portfolio reflecting lower loan balances and a payoff
of a large hotel loan. Loans to borrowers in the hospitality industry are allocated higher general
reserves than other categories of loans in the portfolio. We also experienced a reduction in our
classified loans during the year which further added to our recovery from loan losses.
The provision for loan losses during the year ended December 31, 2006 primarily resulted from
a $7.0 charge-down on one land development loan and increases in the allowance for commercial real
estate loans. BankAtlantic took possession of real estate securing the land development loan
during the fourth quarter of 2006. The qualitative component of the allowance for commercial real
estate losses was increased during 2006 due to deteriorating economic conditions in the housing
real estate market throughout 2006. At December 31, 2006 there were $389 million of land
development loans in BankAtlantics loan portfolio. The remaining continuing loan products
experienced historically low net charge-offs during 2006 and the majority of the discontinued loan
product net recoveries were related to lease finance lending. There were no discontinued loan
products in BankAtlantics loan portfolio at December 31, 2006 and management anticipates a lower
level of recoveries from discontinued loan products in future periods compared to previous periods.
BankAtlantics total charge-offs from continuing loan products during 2005 consisted primarily
of various charge-offs related to small business, residential and home equity loans.
BankAtlantics total recoveries from continuing loan products included a $1.1 million partial
recovery of a commercial business loan that had been charged off during the third quarter of 2003.
BankAtlantics total charge-offs from continuing loan products during 2004 consisted of a
$645,000 charge-down of one commercial real estate loan and various smaller charges-offs associated
with small business, residential and consumer loans. BankAtlantics total recoveries from
continuing products during 2004 related primarily to the $4.1 million recovery of the commercial
real estate loan discussed above.
BankAtlantic acquired a $9.1 million allowance for loan losses in connection with its
acquisition of a financial institution in March 2002. In 2003, the acquired allowance for loan
losses was reduced by $734,000 with a corresponding reduction in goodwill for loans acquired in
connection with the acquisition that had either matured or were prepaid and which had been
assigned a valuation allowance.
74
Financial Services (Continued)
The table below presents the allocation of the allowance for loan losses by various loan
classifications (Allowance for Loan Losses), the percent of allowance to each loan category (ALL
to gross loans percent) and the percentage of loans in each category to gross loans excluding
bankers acceptances (Loans to gross loans percent). The allowance shown in the table should not
be interpreted as an indication that charge-offs in future periods will occur in these amounts or
percentages or that the allowance accurately reflects future charge-off amounts or trends (dollars
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
By |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
Commercial business |
|
$ |
2,359 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
3.07 |
% |
|
$ |
1,988 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
% |
|
|
1.63 |
% |
|
$ |
2,507 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
% |
|
|
1.59 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
24,632 |
|
|
|
1.28 |
|
|
|
37.54 |
|
|
|
17,984 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
45.20 |
|
|
|
23,345 |
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
|
|
47.28 |
|
Small business |
|
|
4,495 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
|
|
|
5.57 |
|
|
|
2,640 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
4.43 |
|
|
|
2,403 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
|
|
|
3.55 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
4,242 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
42.34 |
|
|
|
2,592 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
38.53 |
|
|
|
2,565 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
38.57 |
|
Consumer direct |
|
|
7,874 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
|
|
|
11.49 |
|
|
|
6,354 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
|
|
10.19 |
|
|
|
4,281 |
|
|
|
0.90 |
|
|
|
8.86 |
|
Discontinued loan
products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
12.92 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
|
|
17.27 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assigned |
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unassigned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
9,478 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
9,478 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
43,602 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
41,192 |
|
|
|
0.78 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
46,010 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
|
By |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
Commercial business |
|
$ |
1,715 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
|
$ |
1,437 |
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
|
|
2.06 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
24,005 |
|
|
|
0.99 |
|
|
|
55.12 |
|
|
|
21,124 |
|
|
|
1.05 |
|
|
|
50.75 |
|
Small business |
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
|
|
3.63 |
|
|
|
2,863 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
|
|
|
3.61 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
2,111 |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
30.56 |
|
|
|
2,512 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
34.60 |
|
Consumer direct |
|
|
3,900 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
8.07 |
|
|
|
3,239 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
|
|
7.19 |
|
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
4,553 |
|
|
|
12.81 |
|
|
|
0.81 |
|
|
|
10,290 |
|
|
|
14.46 |
|
|
|
1.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assigned |
|
|
38,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unassigned |
|
|
7,011 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
6,557 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
45,595 |
|
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
48,022 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The allowance for loan losses has a quantitative amount and a qualitative amount. The
methodology for the quantitative component is based on a three year charge-off history by loan type
adjusted by an expected recovery rate. A three year period was considered a reasonable time frame
to track a loans performance from the event of loss through the recovery period. The methodology
for the qualitative component is determined by considering the following factors: (i) Delinquency
and charge-off levels and trends; (ii) Problem loans and non-accrual levels and trends; (iii)
Lending policy and underwriting procedures; (iv) Lending management and staff; (v) Nature and
volume of portfolio; (vi) Economic and business conditions; (vii) Concentration of credit; (viii)
Quality of loan review system; and (ix) External factors. The unassigned component that was part
of the Companys allowance for loan losses in periods prior to January 1, 2006 was incorporated
into the qualitative components of loans by loan category during 2006. In prior periods the
unassigned component was calculated based on the entire loan portfolio considering the above
qualitative factors. At January 1, 2006 this unassigned component was allocated to each loan
category.
75
Financial Services (Continued)
The unassigned allowance was transferred to the following loan categories as of January 1,
2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
Commercial business |
|
$ |
264 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
5,285 |
|
Small business |
|
|
1,566 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
1,262 |
|
Consumer direct |
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
The unassigned allowance increased in each of the years in the three year period ended
December 31, 2004 and remained at the prior year level at December 31, 2005. The major factors
contributing to the increase in our unassigned allowance for loan losses during the four year
period ending December 31, 2004 were the expanded geographical area in Florida in which we
originated commercial real estate loans, and the growth in our consumer and purchased residential
loan portfolios. We opened commercial loan offices in Orlando and Jacksonville, Florida. The loans
originated outside our primary markets may have substantially different loss experiences than loans
secured by collateral in South Florida. Also contributing to our increase in the unassigned
portion of the allowance was the growth in our purchased residential and home equity loan products.
A large portion of the purchased residential loans required only interest payments for a period
of three to ten years, followed by conversion to a fully amortizing loan at the then prevailing
interest rates for the remaining term of the loan. These types of delayed amortizing loans may
have a greater default or recovery risk than the traditional amortizing loans in our portfolio.
During 2004, we also modified our underwriting policies to allow for higher loan-to-value ratios
based on Beacon scores for home equity loans. During 2005, the unassigned portion of the allowance
remained at the prior period amount as there were no significant changes in lending policies or
geographical concentration of credit risk.
Commercial real estate loans account for a large portion of the allowance for loan losses for
each of the years in the five year period ended December 31, 2006. The commercial real estate loan
allowance from December 31, 2002 through December 2004 primarily reflects portfolio growth in high
balance loans and additional reserves associated with loans to borrowers in the hospitality and
time-sharing industries. These industries were designated to have higher credit risk than existing
loans in our portfolio. The decline in the allowance for commercial real estate loans at December
31, 2005 was associated with repayments of loans in the hospitality industry, lower classified loan
balances and a decline in portfolio balances. The increase in the allowance for commercial real
estate loans during 2006 was associated with current economic conditions in the real estate
industry.
At December 31, 2006, our commercial real estate portfolio included several large lending
relationships, including 19 relationships with unaffiliated borrowers involving individual lending
commitments in excess of $30 million with aggregate amounts outstanding of $532 million.
The allowance for consumer direct loans has increased for each of the years in the five year
period ended December 31, 2006. This increase is largely associated with the growth in outstanding
home equity loans throughout the period. The 2006 increase in the allowance also reflects an
increase in estimated inherent losses in the loan portfolio associated with the current weakness in
the housing market.
The significant increase in the assigned allowance for home equity loans during 2005 compared
to 2004 reflected an increase in the home equity loan loss ratio. This allowance was increased in
response to an analysis of the portfolio which included a review of the portfolios loan to value
ratios.
The increase in the residential loan allowance during 2006 also reflects an increase in the
estimated inherent losses in the residential loan portfolio associated with the current weakness in
the housing market.
The change in the percentage of allowance for loan losses to total gross loans during the
three year period ended December 31, 2006 primarily reflects changes in classified assets, and
qualitative allowance adjustments in response to the slow-down in the real estate industry that
began during the latter half of 2005. The adjustments were primarily in the commercial real
estate, consumer-direct and residential loan categories.
76
Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantics Non-performing Assets and Potential Problem Loans (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
NONPERFORMING ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates |
|
$ |
632 |
|
|
$ |
388 |
|
|
$ |
381 |
|
|
$ |
894 |
|
|
$ |
1,419 |
|
Residential |
|
|
2,629 |
|
|
|
5,981 |
|
|
|
5,538 |
|
|
|
9,777 |
|
|
|
14,237 |
|
Commercial real estate and business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
1,474 |
|
Small business real estate |
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
3,900 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
1,210 |
|
|
|
794 |
|
|
|
532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual assets |
|
|
5,068 |
|
|
|
7,189 |
|
|
|
8,284 |
|
|
|
11,697 |
|
|
|
21,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate owned |
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
1,474 |
|
|
|
1,304 |
|
Commercial real estate owned |
|
|
21,130 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
8,303 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total repossessed assets |
|
|
21,747 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
2,422 |
|
|
|
9,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
|
26,815 |
|
|
|
8,156 |
|
|
|
8,976 |
|
|
|
14,119 |
|
|
|
31,412 |
|
Specific valuation allowances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,386 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets, net |
|
$ |
26,815 |
|
|
$ |
8,156 |
|
|
$ |
8,976 |
|
|
$ |
14,119 |
|
|
$ |
30,026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets as
a percentage of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
0.43 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, tax certificates and
net real estate owned |
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
6,187,122 |
|
|
$ |
6,109,330 |
|
|
$ |
6,044,988 |
|
|
$ |
4,566,850 |
|
|
$ |
4,903,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LOANS, TAX CERTIFICATES
AND NET REAL ESTATE OWNED |
|
$ |
4,903,961 |
|
|
$ |
4,830,268 |
|
|
$ |
4,771,682 |
|
|
$ |
3,872,473 |
|
|
$ |
3,673,110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
43,602 |
|
|
$ |
41,192 |
|
|
$ |
46,010 |
|
|
$ |
45,595 |
|
|
$ |
48,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total tax certificates |
|
$ |
199,090 |
|
|
$ |
166,697 |
|
|
$ |
170,028 |
|
|
$ |
193,776 |
|
|
$ |
195,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for tax certificate losses |
|
$ |
3,699 |
|
|
$ |
3,271 |
|
|
$ |
3,297 |
|
|
$ |
2,870 |
|
|
$ |
1,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER POTENTIAL PROBLEM LOANS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACTUALLY PAST DUE 90
DAYS OR MORE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate and business (1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PERFORMING IMPAIRED LOANS, NET
OF SPECIFIC ALLOWANCES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performing impaired loans |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
RESTRUCTURED LOANS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate and business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
1,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL POTENTIAL PROBLEM LOANS |
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
$ |
1,702 |
|
|
$ |
1,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The majority of these loans have matured and the borrower continues to make payments under
the matured loan agreement. |
Non-performing assets increased during 2006 reversing a declining non-performing asset
trend. The increase in non-performing assets during 2006 resulted from the increase in real estate
owned. BankAtlantic took possession of $20.2 million of real estate securing a land development
loan during the fourth quarter of 2006.
We believe the declining amounts of non-performing loans throughout the period from 2002
through 2005 reflects the strengthening of BankAtlantics underwriting policies, focusing our loan
production on collateral based loans as well as the discontinuance of loan products with high
historical loss experiences. From 2002 through 2005 real estate values have appreciated
substantially and BankAtlantic focused its lending on real estate collateralized loans and
underwriting policy and external environment had a favorable impact on BankAtlantics
non-performing loan trends. During 2006, the real estate
77
Financial Services (Continued)
markets nationally and locally experienced a significant slow-down with negative implications for
value appreciation. At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantics home equity non-performing loans are at
higher levels than in prior periods; however, to date, residential non-performing loans remain low
on a relative historical basis. BankAtlantic is monitoring these current trends and the potential
effect these trends may have on its loan portfolio.
In 2005, the improvement in non-performing assets compared to 2004 resulted from the
foreclosure and sale of a large consumer home equity loan and the decline in BankAtlantics lease
financing portfolio. This improvement was partially offset by an increase in non-performing
residential loans and higher real estate owned. The increase in real estate owned primarily
related to BankAtlantics tax certificate operations. During 2004 and 2005, these acquired
properties were sold for amounts in excess of their carrying value. In 2004, non-accrual assets
improved from 2003 due primarily to lower amounts of residential non-performing loans, delinquent
tax certificates and real estate owned balances in our portfolio, resulting from favorable economic
conditions in the real estate industry. The improvement in non-performing assets was partially
offset by higher non-accrual lease financing lending arrangements in the aviation industry and
higher non-accruing home equity loans.
The specific valuation allowances on non-performing assets at December 31, 2002 consisted of
specific valuation allowances on non-performing loans. At each period end, BankAtlantic
individually evaluates the non-homogenous loans in its portfolio to identify those which it deems
probable that the borrower will be unable to meet the contractual terms of the loan agreements. A
specific valuation allowance is established for these loans, primarily based on cash flow
valuation models or collateral value. At year-end 2006, 2005 and 2004, there was no specific
valuation allowance assigned to non-performing loans.
BankAtlantics Non- Interest Income
The following table summarizes the significant components of and changes in non-interest
income (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 vs |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Other service charges and fees |
|
$ |
27,542 |
|
|
$ |
23,347 |
|
|
$ |
23,620 |
|
|
$ |
4,195 |
|
|
$ |
(273 |
) |
Service charges on deposits |
|
|
90,472 |
|
|
|
61,956 |
|
|
|
51,435 |
|
|
|
28,516 |
|
|
|
10,521 |
|
(Loss) income from real estate
operations |
|
|
(982 |
) |
|
|
4,480 |
|
|
|
2,405 |
|
|
|
(5,462 |
) |
|
|
2,075 |
|
Gains on sales of loans |
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
259 |
|
Securities activities, net |
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
Gains associated with debt redemption |
|
|
1,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on sales of bank facilities |
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
Other |
|
|
10,320 |
|
|
|
8,218 |
|
|
|
7,760 |
|
|
|
2,102 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
$ |
131,844 |
|
|
$ |
100,060 |
|
|
$ |
85,724 |
|
|
$ |
31,784 |
|
|
$ |
14,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The higher other service charges and fees during the year ended December 31, 2006
compared to the same 2005 period reflects the substantial increase in the number of debit cards.
These cards were issued to new customers in connection with the opening of new accounts.
BankAtlantic opened approximately 270,000 new core deposit accounts during 2006 compared to 222,000
and 166,000 during 2005 and 2004 respectively.
The ATM and check cards issued upon opening new checking and savings accounts resulted in a
$4.7 million increase in interchange and transaction fees during 2006 compared to 2005. Bank card
annual fee income declined from 2005 as BankAtlantic waived the fee on new account openings in
response to increased competition.
The higher revenues from service charges on deposits during the year ended December 31, 2006
compared to the same 2005 period primarily resulted from the increase in the number of core
deposit accounts discussed above, higher frequency of overdrafts per account during the 2006
period, a 7% increase in the overdraft fee beginning in July 2006 and a change in policy which
allows certain customers to overdraft their accounts through the use of debit cards. The higher
revenue from service charges on deposits during the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to 2004
was linked to growth in core deposit accounts.
Income (loss) from real estate operations reflects net proceeds from sales of real estate
inventory associated with a venture acquired as part of a financial institution acquisition during
2002. The 2005 and 2004 periods also included
78
Financial Services (Continued)
$624,000 and $274,000 of gains from the sales of store facilities. Loss from real estate
operations during the 2006 year reflects higher development and capitalized interest costs
associated with units sold during the period. In January 2007, a wholly owned subsidiary of
BankAtlantic acquired the remaining 50% interest in the venture from the venture partner. It is
possible that we may experience additional losses at this development, depending on the rate of
future sales, sales prices and development costs.
The increase in income from real estate operations during the year ended December 31, 2005
compared to the same 2004 period primarily resulted from an increase in units sold. During the
years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 the joint venture closed on 27 and 14 units, respectively.
Gains on loan sales during each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2006
were primarily from the sale of residential loans originated with the assistance of independent
mortgage brokers and the sale of Community Reinvestment Act qualified loans to other financial
institutions.
Securities activities, net during the year ended December 31, 2006 resulted from $458,000 of
proceeds received in connection with the MasterCard International initial public offering and a
$172,000 net gain realized from the sale of agency securities. Securities activities, net in 2005
reflects gains on the sales of agency securities. Securities activities net, in 2004 reflects
fair value adjustments on a forward contract held for trading purposes.
Gains associated with debt redemption for 2006 were the result of gains realized on the
prepayment of FHLB advances. BankAtlantic prepaid these advances as part of a strategy to reduce
the net effect of an asset sensitive portfolio on its net interest margin by shortening the average
maturity of its outstanding interest-bearing liabilities.
Gain on sale of bank facilities during the year ended December 31, 2006 primarily resulted
from an exchange of branch facilities with another financial institution. The financial
institution had a surplus branch facility from a recent acquisition and BankAtlantic was searching
for a suitable branch site in that general location. As consideration for this surplus branch,
BankAtlantic exchanged a branch with the financial institution and recorded a $1.8 million gain
equal to the appraised value of the branch transferred less its carrying value. The gain on the
sale of branch facilities during 2005 primarily related to the sale of a branch to an unrelated
financial institution for a $922,000 gain. The loss during 2004 reflects the disposition of
various equipment.
The increase in other non-interest income during the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to
the same 2005 period reflects a $400,000 deposit forfeited by a potential buyer of a portion of
BankAtlantics old corporate headquarters property and $380,000 of corporate overhead fees received
from BFC with no corresponding fees during the 2005 period. The remaining increase in other income
during 2006 compared to 2005 reflects increased banking fees associated with a higher number of
core deposit accounts and increased earnings credit from a third party teller check outsourcing
servicer. Higher other non-interest income during 2005 compared to 2004 primarily reflects higher
commissions from the outsourcing of teller checks and increased bank fees from customers.
79
Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantics Non- Interest Expense
The following table summarizes the significant components and changes in non-interest expense
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 vs |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
$ |
146,099 |
|
|
$ |
113,526 |
|
|
$ |
93,154 |
|
|
$ |
32,573 |
|
|
$ |
20,372 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
57,291 |
|
|
|
41,611 |
|
|
|
32,713 |
|
|
|
15,680 |
|
|
|
8,898 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
34,659 |
|
|
|
26,895 |
|
|
|
16,012 |
|
|
|
7,764 |
|
|
|
10,883 |
|
Check losses |
|
|
8,615 |
|
|
|
5,176 |
|
|
|
2,878 |
|
|
|
3,439 |
|
|
|
2,298 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
7,653 |
|
|
|
9,695 |
|
|
|
11,285 |
|
|
|
(2,042 |
) |
|
|
(1,590 |
) |
Supplies and postage |
|
|
6,833 |
|
|
|
5,638 |
|
|
|
4,467 |
|
|
|
1,195 |
|
|
|
1,171 |
|
Telecommunication |
|
|
4,774 |
|
|
|
3,944 |
|
|
|
3,045 |
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
Costs associated with debt redemption |
|
|
1,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,741 |
|
|
|
1,457 |
|
|
|
(11,741 |
) |
Fines and penalties, compliance matters |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
10,000 |
|
Impairment of office properties and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,706 |
) |
|
|
3,706 |
|
Other |
|
|
24,506 |
|
|
|
19,274 |
|
|
|
16,611 |
|
|
|
5,232 |
|
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
$ |
293,448 |
|
|
$ |
241,092 |
|
|
$ |
193,621 |
|
|
$ |
52,356 |
|
|
$ |
47,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics non-interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2006 was $293.4
million, 22% greater than the year ended December 31, 2005. Management is currently reviewing the
level of the Companys non-interest expenses which gave rise to this increase, with a view toward
reducing those expenses which do not impact the quality of customer service or the opening of new
stores.
The substantial increase in employee compensation and benefits during each of the years in
the three years ended December 31, 2006 resulted primarily from our store expansion and growth
initiatives as well as the execution of our Floridas Most Convenient Bank strategy. This
strategy includes stores opened seven days a week, extended weekday hours, 24/7 call center hours,
certain stores open to midnight, and holiday hours. This strategy, along with the opening of 17
stores and a second call center in central Florida during 2005 and 2006, contributed to the
significant increase in compensation expense during each of the years in the three year period
ended December 31, 2006. As a consequence of the above initiatives, the number of BankAtlantics
full time equivalent employees increased from 1,301 at December 31, 2003 to 2,618 at December 31,
2006. Also contributing to the increased compensation costs were higher employee benefit costs,
recruitment expenditures and temporary agency costs associated with maintaining a larger work
force. Included in employee compensation costs during the year ended December 31, 2006 was $3.2
million of share-based compensation costs recorded as part of the Companys adoption of Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No.123R. No such costs were recorded during 2005 and 2004.
The significant increase in occupancy and equipment reflects higher rental expenses
associated with BankAtlantics growth and store expansion initiatives. BankAtlantic has entered
into various operating lease agreements relating to current and future store expansion as well as
for back-office facilities, including the opening of a second call center and BankAtlantic
University to support the growing store network. BankAtlantic also incurred higher operating
costs for real estate taxes, guard services, and utilities associated with the above growth and
expansion initiatives. As a consequence of BankAtlantics growth, depreciation, building repairs,
maintenance, real estate taxes and rent expense increased from $23.0 million and $28.3 million
during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2005, respectively, to $40.7 million during the year
ended December 31, 2006. Guard service expense increased from $3.6 million and $4.8 million during
the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2005, respectively, to $5.2 million during the year ended
December 31, 2006. Also contributing to the higher occupancy costs was an increase in data
processing costs associated with higher customer transaction volume. Data processing costs rose to
$6.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2006 from $3.0 million and $4.7 million during the
years ended December 31, 2004 and 2005, respectively.
Advertising expenses during 2006, 2005 and 2004 reflect marketing initiatives to promote our
Floridas Most Convenient Bank strategy and brand. These promotions included print, radio and
billboard advertising, customer gifts, a sports arena sponsorship and events associated with
seven-day banking. Commencing in the fourth quarter of 2005 BankAtlantic significantly expanded
its advertising campaign in response to slowing growth rates in core deposits. BankAtlantic
created new marketing promotions and introduced new account opening incentives in order to attract
new core
80
Financial Services (Continued)
deposits. While new core deposit account growth has been favorable, account balances in
existing accounts have declined resulting in slowed overall growth of deposit balances.
BankAtlantic is currently reassessing its marketing strategy in light of the existing deposit
outflows. Additionally, management is reviewing its marketing programs with a goal of reducing
overall marketing expenses while intending to maintain its customer service standards.
BankAtlantic experienced a significant increase in check losses for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2006. The higher check losses were primarily related to the
increased number of core deposit accounts and the volume of checking account overdrafts. Also
contributing to the losses was an increased number of fraudulent check cashing schemes and
counterfeiting during the 2006 period compared to 2005 and 2004.
The decline in professional fees during the three year period primarily resulted from lower
consulting costs associated with the compliance efforts relating to anti-terrorism and anti-money
laundering laws and regulations following an earlier identification of deficiencies in our program.
The compliance deficiency was identified during 2004 and BankAtlantic entered into a deferred
prosecution agreement with the U.S. Department of Justice and an agreement with the Office of
Thrift Supervision in April 2006. BankAtlantic incurred substantial consulting fees during 2004
and 2005 in connection with improving its compliance systems and procedures, including costs
associated with acquiring new software.
The increase in supplies, postage and telecommunication costs during the three year period
ended December 31, 2006 were directly related to BankAtlantics growth initiatives and store
expansion.
Amortization of intangible assets consisted of the amortization of acquired core deposit
intangible assets, which are being amortized over an estimated life of ten years.
The costs associated with debt redemptions were the result of prepayment penalties incurred
during the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2004 upon the prepayment of FHLB advances. The
prepayments during 2006 were part of a market risk strategy to reduce the effect of an asset
sensitive portfolio on BankAtlantics net interest margin by shortening the average maturity of
its outstanding interest-bearing liabilities. The prepayments during 2004 involved higher rate
advances repaid with the goal of improving Bank Atlantics net interest margin.
The 2005 period includes an impairment charge associated with the relocation of our corporate
headquarters and a decision to vacate and raze our former headquarters.
During the fourth quarter of 2005, BankAtlantic established a $10 million reserve with respect
to the, anti-money laundering laws and the Bank Secrecy Act compliance issues discussed above. In
April 2006, BankAtlantic entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S Department of
Justice and remitted the $10.0 million.
The increase in other non-interest expense during the year ended December 31, 2006 compared
to the same 2005 period relates to higher expenses associated with services provided by BFC,
higher costs associated with a real estate development and increased general operating expenses
such as check printing and ATM network cost related to a significant increase in the number of
customer accounts, store locations, employees and the extended hours of the store network.
The significant increase in other non-interest expense during the year ended December 31,
2005 compared to the same 2004 period primarily related to an additional $1.5 million of fees
remitted for maintaining attorney escrow accounts and increased general operating expenses.
BankAtlantics Provision for Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 vs |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
49,427 |
|
|
$ |
86,658 |
|
|
$ |
74,070 |
|
|
$ |
(37,231 |
) |
|
$ |
12,588 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(13,105 |
) |
|
|
(30,838 |
) |
|
|
(25,530 |
) |
|
|
17,733 |
|
|
|
(5,308 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic net income |
|
$ |
36,322 |
|
|
$ |
55,820 |
|
|
$ |
48,540 |
|
|
$ |
(19,498 |
) |
|
$ |
7,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
26.51 |
% |
|
|
35.59 |
% |
|
|
34.47 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The lower effective tax rate during the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to the same
2005 period resulted from a higher percentage of tax exempt income to earnings and a lower
effective state income tax rate. During 2006, tax
81
Financial Services (Continued)
exempt income was 26% of income before taxes
compared to 14% during the same 2005 periods. The lower state income tax effective rate reflects a
change in the proportion of earnings among various state tax jurisdictions.
The increase in the effective tax rate during 2005 compared to the same 2004 period resulted
from the establishment of a non-tax deductible $10 million reserve for fines and penalties
associated with the AML-BSA compliance matter. The non-deductibility of these fines was partially
offset by a higher percentage amount of income from tax exempt securities during 2005 compared to
2004.
Parent Company Results of Operations
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing the parent companys
segment results of operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 vs |
|
|
2005 vs |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net interest income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on loans |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
556 |
|
|
$ |
1,751 |
|
|
$ |
(556 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,195 |
) |
Interest and dividends on investments |
|
|
2,448 |
|
|
|
1,701 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
Interest on Junior Subordinated
Debentures |
|
|
(21,933 |
) |
|
|
(19,347 |
) |
|
|
(16,958 |
) |
|
|
(2,586 |
) |
|
|
(2,389 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest (expense) |
|
|
(19,485 |
) |
|
|
(17,090 |
) |
|
|
(14,451 |
) |
|
|
(2,395 |
) |
|
|
(2,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
1,013 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
Securities activities, net |
|
|
9,156 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
3,693 |
|
|
|
8,425 |
|
|
|
(2,962 |
) |
Litigation settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,840 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,172 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
(1,172 |
) |
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
10,790 |
|
|
|
2,524 |
|
|
|
27,530 |
|
|
|
8,266 |
|
|
|
(25,006 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
4,705 |
|
|
|
4,047 |
|
|
|
3,042 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
1,005 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
133 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
1,179 |
|
|
|
1,708 |
|
|
|
(541 |
) |
|
|
(529 |
) |
Other |
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
6,756 |
|
|
|
6,163 |
|
|
|
5,642 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(15,451 |
) |
|
|
(20,729 |
) |
|
|
7,437 |
|
|
|
5,278 |
|
|
|
(28,166 |
) |
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
6,008 |
|
|
|
7,435 |
|
|
|
(2,692 |
) |
|
|
(1,427 |
) |
|
|
10,127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent Company (loss) income |
|
$ |
(9,443 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,294 |
) |
|
$ |
4,745 |
|
|
$ |
3,851 |
|
|
$ |
(18,039 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent company interest on loans during 2005 and 2004 represented interest income on
loans to Levitt Corporation. Levitt Corporation repaid all of its borrowings from the parent
company during 2005.
Interest and dividends on investments during each of the years in the three year period ended
December 31, 2006 was primarily interest and dividends associated with a debt and equity portfolio
managed by a money manager as well as earnings from a reverse repurchase account with BankAtlantic.
Earnings from the BankAtlantic reverse repurchase account were $220,000, $162,000 and $158,000
during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 consisted primarily of
debt service on the Companys junior subordinated debentures. The average balance of the Companys
junior subordinated debentures was $263.3 million during each of the years in the three year period
ended December 31, 2006. The increase in the interest expense during the three year period ending
December 31, 2006 was primarily due to higher rates on variable rate junior subordinated debentures
resulting from the increase in short term interest rates. Of the $263.3 million of junior
subordinated debentures, $128.9 million bear interest at variable rates which adjust quarterly.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during 2006, 2005 and 2004 represents $627,000,
$556,000 and $485,000, respectively, of equity earnings from trusts formed to issue trust
preferred securities and $1.0 million and $65,000 of equity earnings in income producing real
estate joint ventures during the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
82
Financial Services (Continued)
The
business purpose of the joint ventures is to manage certain rental properties with the intent to
sell the property in the foreseeable future.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company recorded a gain of approximately
$600,000 associated with the sale of the underlying rental property in a joint venture. The
equity earnings from the trusts are generated by an equivalent amount of interest that we pay on
the Companys junior subordinated debentures that we issued to the trust in exchange for the
proceeds form the trusts issuances of its securities.
Securities activities gains during the year ended December 31, 2006 primarily represent gains
from managed funds. During 2006, the Parent Company sold $69.1 million of equity securities from
its portfolio for gains of $9.2 million. The majority of the proceeds from the sale of equity
securities were reinvested in equity securities. A portion of these proceeds were also used to
fund the higher interest expense on junior subordinated debentures. The Parent Company anticipates
continuing to sell equity securities from its portfolio from time to time in order to fund a
portion of its interest expense on junior subordinated debentures and to fund its common stock
repurchase program.
Securities activities, net during 2005 reflect transactions by the money manager to rebalance
the portfolio in response to changes in the equity markets. The securities activities during 2004
primarily represent gains from sales of exchange traded mutual funds. The Company sold its mutual
funds and invested the proceeds with the money manager.
The litigation settlement in 2004 reflects proceeds from the settlement of litigation related
to the Companys prior investment of $15 million in a private technology company. Pursuant to that
settlement, the Company sold its stock in the technology company to a third party investor group
for $15 million in cash, the Companys original cost, and the Company received consideration from
the technology company for legal expenses and damages, which consisted of $1.7 million in cash and
378,160 shares of the Companys Class A common stock returned by the technology company to the
Company.
Other income during the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 represented fees received by
the Company for investor relations and risk management services provided by the Company to Levitt
and BFC Financial Corporation (BFC). During 2006, the employees who provided a substantial
portion of these services were transferred to BFC and these services were then provided to the
Company by BFC and the fees paid by the Company to BFC are reflected in other expenses.
The Companys compensation expense during the year ended December 31, 2006 represents salaries
and bonuses for executive officers of the Company as well as recruitment expenses. Additional
compensation expense during 2006 also included payroll taxes associated with the exercise of stock
options and $955,000 of share-based compensation costs for the year ended December 31, 2006 upon
the implementation of SFAS 123R as of January 1, 2006.
The Company recorded compensation expense during 2005 and 2004 as a result of the allocation
of investor relations, corporate and risk management compensation costs to the Company from
BankAtlantic effective January 1, 2004. This expense was partially offset by fees received by the
Company for investor relations and risk management services provided by the Company to Levitt and
BFC Financial Corporation, which are included in other income.
Advertising costs during each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2006
represents investor relations expenditures and the cost of shareholder correspondence and the
annual meetings.
The decreased professional fees during 2006 and 2005 primarily resulted from lower allocated
fees associated with compliance with the Sarbanes Oxley Act partially offset by attorney fees
associated with a proposed Ryan Beck initial public offering, which was initiated in 2006 and
ultimately lead to the merger of Ryan Beck with Stifel.
The increase in other expenses during the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to the same
2005 period primarily resulted from fees paid to BFC for investor relations, risk management and
executive management personnel services provided to the Company by BFC. These services were
previously performed by the Companys employees and accordingly these expenses were primarily
reflected in compensation expense during the 2005 period.
83
Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Financial Condition
Total assets at December 31, 2006 and 2005 were $6.5 billion. The changes in components
of total assets from December 31, 2005 to December 31, 2006 are summarized below:
|
|
|
Lower cash and due from depository institution balances resulting from a decline in
cash letter receivables resulting from electronic clearing; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in securities available for sale reflecting an investment strategy to limit
asset growth in response to the flat to inverted yield curve environment that existed
during 2006; |
|
|
|
|
Higher investment securities balances due to additional investments in tax exempt securities; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in tax certificate balances associated with expanding purchases outside of Florida: |
|
|
|
|
Higher investment in FHLB stock related to additional FHLB advance borrowings; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in loan receivable balances associated with lower commercial real estate loan
balances primarily resulting from a slow-down in the real estate construction market; |
|
|
|
|
Higher residential loans held for sale balances resulting from an increase in
originated loans; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in accrued interest receivable resulting from higher earning asset yields
during 2006 compared to 2005; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in real estate inventory related to a decision to build homes at the River
Club real estate development; |
|
|
|
|
Higher real estate owned balances as BankAtlantic took possession of the real estate
securing a $27.2 million land development loan; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries due to additional investments in
income producing real estate joint ventures during 2006; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in office properties and equipment associated with BankAtlantics store
expansion and growth initiatives. |
The Companys total liabilities at December 31, 2006 and 2005 were $6.0 billion. The changes
in components of total liabilities from December 31, 2005 to December 31, 2006 are summarized
below:
|
|
|
Higher interest bearing deposit balances resulting from growth in Savings and NOW
checking deposit accounts associated with the Floridas Most Convenient Bank marketing
initiatives; |
|
|
|
|
Lower non-interest bearing deposit balances primarily resulting from a decline in the
average customer account balances during 2006; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in FHLB advance borrowings to fund the decline in short-term borrowings; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in development notes payable associated with the repayment of River Club real
estate development borrowings from third party lenders; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in other liabilities associated with the payment of a $10 million reserve
established for possible AML-BSA fines and penalties in April 2006 and lower current
income taxes payable associated with the payment of 2005 income taxes in February 2006. |
Stockholders equity at December 31, 2006 was $525.0 million compared to $516.3 million at
December 31, 2005. The increase was primarily attributable to: earnings of $15.4 million, a $9.7
million increase in additional paid in capital from the issuance of common stock and associated tax
benefits upon the exercise of stock options, a $5.0 million increase in additional-paid-in-capital
associated with share-based compensation expense and a $5.2 million increase in accumulated other
comprehensive income, net of income tax benefits associated with the reduction in the minimum
pension liability and lower unrealized losses on securities available for sale at December 31,
2006. The above increases in stockholders equity were partially offset by the payment of $9.7
million of common stock dividends, a $15.1 million reduction in additional paid in capital
resulting from the retirement of 528,896 shares of Class A common stock issued upon exercise of
employee stock options and the retirement of 559,700 shares of Class A common stock associated with
the Companys Class A common stock repurchase program.
84
Financial Services (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
The Companys principal source of liquidity is dividends from BankAtlantic. The Company also
obtains funds through the issuance of equity and debt securities, borrowings from financial
institutions, and liquidation of equity securities and other investments. The Company uses these
funds to contribute capital to its subsidiaries, pay dividends, pay debt service, repay borrowings,
purchase equity securities, invest in income producing real estate joint ventures and fund
operations. The Companys annual debt service associated with its junior subordinated debentures is
approximately $21.1 million. The Companys estimated current annual dividends to common
shareholders are approximately $10.0 million. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company
received $20.0 million of dividends from BankAtlantic. The declaration and payment of dividends
and the ability of the Company to meet its debt service obligations will depend upon the results of
operations, financial condition and cash requirements of the Company, as well as indenture
restrictions and the ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends to the Company. These payments are
subject to regulations and OTS approval and are based upon BankAtlantics regulatory capital levels
and net income.
In May 2006, the Companys Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 6,000,000
shares of its Class A common stock. Share repurchases will be based on market conditions and our
liquidity requirements. No termination date was set for the buyback program. The shares will be
purchased on the open market, although the Company may purchase shares through private
transactions. The Company plans to fund the share repurchase program primarily through the sale of
equity securities from its securities portfolio. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the
Company repurchased and retired 559,700 shares of Class A common stock at an aggregate purchase
price of $7.8 million.
The Company has invested $77.1 million in equity securities through a third party money
manager. The equity securities had a fair value of $86.6 million as of December 31, 2006. It is
anticipated that these funds will be invested in this manner until such time as the funds may be
needed to fund the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, which may include acquisitions,
BankAtlantics store expansion and growth initiatives, retirement of Class A common stock or other
business purposes. The Company has also utilized this portfolio of equity securities as a source
of liquidity to pay debt service on its borrowings.
The Company has established revolving credit facilities aggregating $30 million with two
independent financial institutions. The credit facilities contain customary financial covenants
relating to regulatory capital, debt service coverage and the maintenance of certain loan loss
reserves. These facilities are secured by the common stock of BankAtlantic. The Company was in
compliance with all covenants contained in the facilities at December 31, 2006. The Company had no
outstanding borrowings under these credit facilities at December 31, 2006.
Upon the merger of Ryan Beck with Stifel, the Company received approximately 2,375,000 shares
of Stifel common stock and upon Stifel shareholder approval will receive warrants to acquire
approximately 480,000 shares of Stifel common stock at $36.00 per share, or in the event Stifel
shareholders do not approve issuance of the warrants, $19.2 million. In the foreseeable future,
the Company may reduce its investment in Stifel and use the proceeds to support future growth of
the BankAtlantic franchise and provide additional funding for Class A common stock repurchases and
additional investments.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantics primary sources of funds are deposits; principal repayments of loans, tax
certificates and investment securities; proceeds from the sale of loans and securities available
for sale; proceeds from securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds
purchased; advances from FHLB; interest payments on loans and securities; distributions from
income producing real estate joint ventures and other funds generated by operations. These funds
were primarily utilized to fund loan disbursements and purchases, deposit outflows, repayments of
securities sold under agreements to repurchase, repayments of advances from FHLB, purchases of tax
certificates and investment securities, payments of maturing certificates of deposit, acquisitions
of properties and equipment, investments in income producing joint ventures, operating expenses
and dividends to the Company. The FHLB has granted BankAtlantic a line of credit capped at 40%
of assets subject to available collateral, with a maximum term of ten years. BankAtlantic had
utilized its FHLB line of credit to borrow $1.5 billion as of December 31, 2006. The line of
credit is secured by a blanket lien on BankAtlantics residential mortgage loans and certain
commercial real estate and consumer loans. BankAtlantics remaining available borrowings under
this line of credit were approximately $957.8 million at December 31, 2006. BankAtlantic has
established lines of credit for up to $557.9 million with other banks to purchase federal funds of
which $32.0 million was outstanding as of December 31, 2006. BankAtlantic has also established a
$6.2 million advance commitment with the Federal Reserve Bank
85
Financial Services (Continued)
of Atlanta. BankAtlantic is also a participating institution in the Federal Reserve Treasury
Investment Program for up to $50 million in fundings and at December 31, 2006, $7.0 million of
short term borrowings were outstanding under this program. BankAtlantic also has various
relationships to acquire brokered deposits, which may be utilized as an alternative source of
liquidity, if needed. At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic had $61 million of brokered deposits.
BankAtlantics commitments to originate and purchase loans at December 31, 2006 were $249
million and $69.5 million, respectively, compared to $327.3 million and $6.7 million,
respectively, at December 31, 2005.
At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic had investments and mortgage-backed securities of
approximately $101.9 million pledged against securities sold under agreements to repurchase, $23.3
million pledged against public deposits, $50.1 million pledged against the Federal Reserve
Treasury Investment Program, and $6.7 million pledged against treasury tax and loan accounts.
BankAtlantic in 2004 began a de novo store expansion strategy and during the two years ended
December 31, 2006 BankAtlantic opened 17 stores. The store expansion program is on-going and at
December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic had $11.2 million of commitments to purchase land for store
expansion. BankAtlantics estimated capital expenditures in connection with the 2007 store
expansion initiatives are expected to be approximately $66.1 million. BankAtlantic estimates that
the capital requirements for funding this store expansion will be approximately $7.0 million which
may be funded through capital contributions from BankAtlantic Bancorp or earnings.
A significant source of our liquidity is repayments and maturities of loans and securities.
The table below presents the contractual principal repayments and maturity dates of our loan
portfolio and securities available for sale at December 31, 2006. The total amount of principal
repayments on loans and securities contractually due after December 31, 2007 was $4.6 billion, of
which $1.7 billion have fixed interest rates and $2.8 billion have floating or adjustable interest
rates. Actual principal repayments may differ from information shown below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
For the Period Ending December 31, (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010-2014 |
|
|
2015-2019 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
>2025 |
|
Commercial real
estate |
|
$ |
2,109,741 |
|
|
$ |
942,068 |
|
|
$ |
688,677 |
|
|
$ |
230,436 |
|
|
$ |
184,308 |
|
|
$ |
60,380 |
|
|
$ |
3,872 |
|
Residential real
estate |
|
|
2,167,819 |
|
|
|
55,641 |
|
|
|
26,893 |
|
|
|
42,059 |
|
|
|
334,732 |
|
|
|
15,316 |
|
|
|
1,693,178 |
|
Consumer (2) |
|
|
588,164 |
|
|
|
1,477 |
|
|
|
2,257 |
|
|
|
69,892 |
|
|
|
389,972 |
|
|
|
124,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
|
255,334 |
|
|
|
122,103 |
|
|
|
42,937 |
|
|
|
88,569 |
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
5,121,058 |
|
|
$ |
1,121,289 |
|
|
$ |
760,764 |
|
|
$ |
430,956 |
|
|
$ |
910,737 |
|
|
$ |
200,262 |
|
|
$ |
1,697,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities
Available for sale
(3) |
|
$ |
558,863 |
|
|
$ |
996 |
|
|
$ |
3,410 |
|
|
$ |
83,905 |
|
|
$ |
150,424 |
|
|
$ |
1,771 |
|
|
$ |
318,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Does not include deductions for the undisbursed portion of loans in process.
|
|
(2) |
|
Includes second mortgage loans. |
|
(3) |
|
Does not include $92.5 million of equity securities. |
86
Financial Services (Continued)
Loan maturities and sensitivity of loans to changes in interest rates for commercial
business and real estate construction loans at December 31, 2006 were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business |
|
|
Construction |
|
|
Total |
|
One year or less |
|
$ |
243,118 |
|
|
$ |
846,216 |
|
|
$ |
1,089,334 |
|
Over one year, but less than five
years |
|
|
11,959 |
|
|
|
11,683 |
|
|
|
23,642 |
|
Over five years |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
1,657 |
|
|
|
1,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
255,334 |
|
|
$ |
859,556 |
|
|
$ |
1,114,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due After One Year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-determined interest rate |
|
$ |
12,216 |
|
|
$ |
13,340 |
|
|
$ |
25,556 |
|
Floating or adjustable interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,216 |
|
|
$ |
13,340 |
|
|
$ |
25,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics geographic loan concentration at December 31, 2006 was:
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
|
56 |
% |
Eastern U.S.A. |
|
|
23 |
% |
Western U.S.A. |
|
|
16 |
% |
Central U.S.A |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The loan concentration for BankAtlantics originated portfolio is primarily in Florida. The
concentration in Western and Northeastern United States, and other locations primarily relates to
purchased wholesale residential real estate loans.
At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic met all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital
requirements. At the indicated dates, BankAtlantics capital amounts and ratios were (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adequately |
|
Well |
|
|
Actual |
|
Capitalized |
|
Capitalized |
|
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Ratio |
|
Ratio |
At December 31, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
529,497 |
|
|
|
12.08 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
|
$ |
460,359 |
|
|
|
10.50 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
460,359 |
|
|
|
7.55 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
Core capital |
|
$ |
460,359 |
|
|
|
7.55 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
512,664 |
|
|
|
11.50 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
10.02 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
Core capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
Savings institutions are also subject to the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA). Regulations implementing the prompt corrective
action provisions of FDICIA define specific capital categories based on FDICIAs defined capital
ratios, as discussed more fully in Part I under Regulation of Federal Savings Banks.
87
Financial Services (Continued)
Consolidated Cash Flows
A summary of our consolidated cash flows follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net cash provided (used) by: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
3,359 |
|
|
$ |
57,339 |
|
|
$ |
67,295 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
(205,891 |
) |
|
|
132,220 |
|
|
|
(1,457,098 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
174,460 |
|
|
|
(154,358 |
) |
|
|
1,404,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash
and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(28,072 |
) |
|
$ |
35,201 |
|
|
$ |
15,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities declined during 2006 compared to 2005 due primarily to
lower net income and a decline in proceeds from the sale of loans held for sale. Cash flows from
operating activities declined during 2005 compared to 2004 due primarily to lower net income.
Cash flows from investing activities declined significantly during 2006 compared to 2005
primarily due to lower proceeds from the sales of securities available for sale and an increase in
loan originations and purchases. During 2006, BankAtlantic reinvested funds received from loan
repayments primarily in purchased residential loans. Cash flows from investing activities
increased significantly during 2005 compared to 2004 primarily resulting from net repayments of
loans receivable during 2005 compared to net originations of loans receivable during 2004 as well
as lower securities purchased during 2005 compared to 2004.
Cash flows from financing activities increased substantially during 2006 compared to 2005
primarily due to higher short term borrowings partially offset by lower deposit growth. Cash
flows from financing activities declined during 2005 compared to 2004 primarily due to repayments
of FHLB advances. The FHLB advances were repaid primarily from loan repayments.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations and Loan Commitments
The table below summarizes the Companys loan commitments at December 31, 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts |
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 |
|
Loan Commitments |
|
Committed |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
4-5 years |
|
|
years |
|
Lines of credit |
|
$ |
709,655 |
|
|
$ |
90,243 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
619,412 |
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
67,831 |
|
|
|
67,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commercial commitments |
|
|
318,931 |
|
|
|
318,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loan commitments |
|
$ |
1,096,417 |
|
|
$ |
477,005 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
619,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lines of credit are primarily revolving lines to home equity loan and business loan
customers. The business loans usually expire in less than one year and the home equity lines
generally expire in 15 years.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantic standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $50.4 million at December 31, 2006.
BankAtlantic also issues standby letters of credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the
payment of goods and services. These types of standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of
$17.4 million at December 31, 2006. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and
private borrowing arrangements and have maturities of one year or less. The credit risk involved
in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to
customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit and residential and commercial real estate
liens as collateral for such
commitments, similar to other types of borrowings.
88
Financial Services (Continued)
Other loan commitments are agreements to lend funds to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the
commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not
necessarily represent future cash requirements. BankAtlantic evaluates each customers
creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral required by BankAtlantic in
connection with an extension of credit is based on managements credit evaluation of the
counter-party.
At December 31, 2006, the Company did not have off balance sheet arrangements that would have
a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
The table below summarizes the Companys contractual obligations at December 31, 2006 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 |
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
4-5 years |
|
|
years |
|
Time deposits |
|
$ |
943,184 |
|
|
$ |
854,103 |
|
|
$ |
77,298 |
|
|
$ |
11,698 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
293,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293,189 |
|
Advances from FHLB (1) |
|
|
1,517,058 |
|
|
|
1,445,058 |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
|
88,316 |
|
|
|
8,667 |
|
|
|
16,491 |
|
|
|
12,080 |
|
|
|
51,078 |
|
Pension obligation |
|
|
14,336 |
|
|
|
938 |
|
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
|
2,848 |
|
|
|
8,330 |
|
Other obligations |
|
|
37,956 |
|
|
|
15,456 |
|
|
|
8,250 |
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
Securities sold but not yet
purchased |
|
|
31,407 |
|
|
|
31,407 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual cash obligations |
|
$ |
2,925,446 |
|
|
$ |
2,355,629 |
|
|
$ |
144,259 |
|
|
$ |
64,876 |
|
|
$ |
360,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Payments due by period are based on contractual maturities
|
|
(2) |
|
The above table excludes interest payments on interest bearing liabilities |
Long-term debt primarily consists of the junior subordinated debentures issued by the
Company as well as BankAtlantics subordinated debentures and mortgage backed bonds. Operating
lease obligations represent minimum future lease payments in which the Company is the lessee for
real estate and equipment leases.
The pension obligation represents the accumulated benefit obligation of the Companys defined
benefit plan at December 31, 2006. The payments represent the estimated benefit payments through
2016, of which the majority of the payments will be funded through plan assets. The table does not
include estimated benefit payments after 2016. The actuarial present value of the projected
accumulated benefit obligation was $29.6 million at December 31, 2006.
Other obligations are legally binding agreements with vendors for the purchase of services,
land and materials associated with BankAtlantics store expansion initiatives as well as
advertising, marketing and sponsorship contracts.
Pursuant to the agreement the for the merger of Ryan Beck with Stifel, the Company indemnified
Stifel and its affiliates against third party claims attributable to the conduct or activities of
Ryan Beck prior to the merger. This indemnification is subject to specified thresholds and time
periods and to a cap of $20 million. The Company also agreed to indemnify Stifel against federal
tax liabilities and claims relating to the ownership interests in Ryan Beck.
During the fourth quarter of 2006, BankAtlantic initiated an investment strategy whereby
agency securities are purchased and a call option is written on the purchased agency securities.
BankAtlantic is subject to the off-balance sheet risk of foregoing the appreciation on the agency
securities in exchange for the option premium and the potential of owning out-of-the-money agency
securities when interest rates rise.
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to
the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial condition and assumptions
that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the consolidated statement of operations for
the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material
estimates that are particularly susceptible to
89
Financial Services (Continued)
significant change in subsequent periods relate to
the determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of goodwill and other intangible
assets for impairment, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or in
satisfaction of loans, the valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities in the
application of the purchase method of accounting, the amount of the deferred tax asset valuation
allowance, accounting for contingencies, and assumptions used in the valuation of stock based
compensation. The seven accounting policies that we have identified as critical accounting
policies are: (i) allowance for loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities as well as the
determination of other-than-temporary declines in value; (iii) impairment of goodwill and other
indefinite life intangible assets; (iv) impairment of long-lived assets; (v) accounting for
business combinations; (vi) accounting for contingencies; and (vii) accounting for share-based
compensation. We have discussed the critical accounting estimates outlined below with our audit
committee of our board of directors, and the audit committee has reviewed our disclosure. See
note #1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements, for a detailed discussion of our significant accounting policies.
Allowance for loan losses
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at an amount that we believe to be adequate to
absorb probable losses inherent in our loan portfolio. We have developed policies and procedures
for evaluating our allowance for loan losses which consider all information available to us.
However, we must rely on estimates and judgments regarding issues where the outcome is unknown.
As a consequence, if circumstances change the allowance for loan losses may decrease or increase
significantly.
The calculation of our allowance for loan losses consists of two components. The first
component requires us to identify impaired loans based on management classification and, if
necessary, assign a valuation allowance to the impaired loans. Valuation allowances are
established using management estimates of the fair value of collateral and based on valuation
models that present value estimated expected future cash flows. These valuations are based on
available information and require estimates and subjective judgments about fair values of the
collateral or expected future cash flows. Most of our loans do not have an observable market
price and an estimate of the collection of contractual cash flows is based on the judgment of
management. It is likely that we would obtain materially different results if different
assumptions or conditions were to prevail. This would include updated information that came to
managements attention about the loans or a change in the current economic environment. As a
consequence of the estimates and assumptions required to calculate the first component of our
allowance for loan losses, a change in these highly uncertain estimates could have a materially
favorable or unfavorable impact on our financial condition and results of operations.
The second component of the allowance requires us to group loans that have similar credit
risk characteristics so as to form a basis for predicting losses based on historical loss
percentages and delinquency trends as it relates to the group. Management assigns a quantitative
allowance to these groups of loans by utilizing data such as historical loss experiences,
loan-to-value ratios, concentration of credit risk, and delinquency trends. Management also
assigns a qualitative allowance to these groups of loans in order to adjust the historical data
for qualitative factors that exist currently that were not present in the historical data. These
qualitative factors include economic and business conditions, concentration of credit risk,
delinquency and problem loan trends and external factors. In deriving the qualitative allowance
management uses significant judgment to qualitatively adjust the historical loss experiences for
current trends that existed at period end that were not reflected in the calculated historical
loss ratios and to adjust the allowance for the changes in the current economic climate compared
to the economic environment that existed historically. A subsequent change in data trends or the
external environment may result in material changes in this component of the allowance from period
to period.
Management believes that the allowance for loan losses reflects a reasonable estimate of
incurred credit losses as of the statement of financial condition date. As of December 31, 2006,
our allowance for loan losses was $43.6 million. See Provision for Loan Losses for a discussion
of the amounts of our allowance assigned to each loan product. The estimated allowance derived
from the above methodology may be significantly different
from actual realized losses. Actual losses incurred in the future are highly dependent upon
future events, including the economies of geographic areas in which we hold loans. These
uncertainties are beyond managements control. Accordingly, there is no assurance that we will
not incur credit losses far in excess of the amounts estimated by our allowance for loan losses.
In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process,
periodically review our allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require us to recognize
additions to the allowance based on their judgments and information available to them at the time
of their examination.
We periodically analyze our loan portfolio by monitoring the loan mix, credit quality,
historical trends and economic conditions. As a consequence, our allowance for loan losses
estimates will change from period to period. A portion of the change in our loan loss estimates
during the five year period ended December 31, 2006 resulted from changes in credit policies
90
Financial Services (Continued)
which
focused our loan production on collateral based loans and the discontinuation of certain loan
products. We believe that these changes reduced our allowance for loan losses as measured by the
decline in our allowance to loan losses to total loans from 1.58% at December 31, 2001 to 0.94% at
December 31, 2006. If our historical loss experience increased or decreased in the assigned
portion of the allowance for loan losses by 25 basis points at December 31, 2006, we estimate that
our pre-tax earnings would increase or decrease, respectively, by approximately $12 million.
Valuation of securities and trading activities
We record our securities available for sale, investment securities, and derivative
instruments in our statement of financial condition at fair value. We use the following four
methods for valuation: quoted market prices, matrix pricing, quoted broker prices and a management
valuation model. Our policy is to use quoted market prices when available. Quoted market prices
are available for equity securities, but quoted market prices are not available for our
mortgage-backed securities, other securities and tax exempt securities.
The following table provides the sources of fair value for our securities and derivative
instruments at December 31, 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Market |
|
|
Broker |
|
|
Matrix |
|
|
Valuation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prices |
|
|
Prices |
|
|
Pricing |
|
|
Model |
|
|
Total |
|
Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
361,750 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
361,750 |
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,099 |
|
|
|
377,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
397,244 |
|
Other securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,099 |
|
|
|
738,895 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
759,669 |
|
Total derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity securities |
|
|
92,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
92,453 |
|
|
$ |
20,099 |
|
|
$ |
738,895 |
|
|
$ |
675 |
|
|
$ |
852,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities trade daily on various stock exchanges or inter-dealer quotation
systems. The fair value of these securities in our statement of financial condition is based on
the closing price quotations or sales prices at period end. The closing quotation or sales price
excludes retail markups, markdowns or commissions and does not necessarily represent actual
transactions. We adjust our equity securities available for sale to fair value with a
corresponding increase or decrease, net of income taxes, to other comprehensive income. Declines
in the fair value of individual securities below their cost that are other than temporary result
in write-downs through charges to earnings of the individual securities to their fair value.
For a small portion of our tax exempt securities being held in a custody account at an
unrelated financial institution, we use the broker price quotes reflected on the custody account
statements delivered by that bank as quoted market prices are not available for these securities.
We subscribe to a third-party service to obtain matrix pricing to determine the fair value of
our mortgage-backed securities and tax exempt securities as set forth in the table above. The
matrix pricing computes the fair value of mortgage-backed securities and tax-exempt debt
securities based on the coupon rate, maturity date and estimates of future prepayment rates. We
use matrix pricing to value these securities as quoted market prices are unavailable for these
types of securities.
The valuations obtained from the matrix pricing and broker price quotes are not actual
transactions and may not reflect the actual amount that would be realized upon sale. The interest
rate and prepayment assumptions used in the matrix pricing and broker price quotes are
representative of assumptions that we believe market participants would use in valuing these
securities, while different assumptions may result in significantly different results. We adjust
our debt securities available for sale to fair value with a corresponding increase or decrease,
net of income taxes, to other comprehensive income.
Debt securities held to maturity are recorded at historical cost with the fair value
disclosed on our statement of financial condition. Declines in the fair value of individual
securities below their cost that are other than temporary result in write-downs through charges to
earnings of the individual securities to their fair value.
91
Financial Services (Continued)
At December 31, 2006, the fair value and unrealized loss associated with securities was
$852.1 million. If interest rates were to decline by 200 basis points, we estimate that the fair
value of our debt securities portfolio would increase by $84.5 million. In contrast, if interest
rates were to increase by 200 basis points, we estimate that the fair value of our debt securities
would decline by $75.8 million. The above changes in value are based on various assumptions
concerning prepayment rates and shifts in the interest rate yield curve and do not take into
account any mitigating steps that management might take in response to changes in interest rates.
We are likely to obtain significantly different results if these assumptions were changed.
Impairment of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
We test goodwill for impairment annually. The test requires us to determine the fair value
of our reporting units and compare the reporting units fair value to its carrying value. The
fair values of the reporting units are estimated using discounted cash flow present value
techniques and management valuation models. While management believes the sources utilized to
arrive at the fair value estimates are reliable, different sources or methods could have yielded
different fair value estimates. These fair value estimates require a significant amount of
judgment. Changes in managements valuation of its reporting units may affect future earnings
through the recognition of a goodwill impairment charge. At September 30, 2006 (our goodwill
impairment testing date) the fair value of our reporting units was greater than their carrying
value; therefore, goodwill was not impaired. If the fair value of our reporting units declines
below the carrying amount we would have to perform the second step of the impairment test. This
step requires us to fair value all assets (recognized and unrecognized) and liabilities in a
manner similar to a purchase price allocation. This allocation will include core deposit
intangible assets that are currently not recognized on our financial statements. These
unrecognized assets may result in a significant impairment of goodwill. At December 31, 2006,
total goodwill from continuing operations was $70.5 million. The fair value of our bank operations
reportable segments assigned goodwill exceeds the carrying value by $513 million at September 30,
2006.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When testing a long-lived
asset for recoverability, it may be necessary to review estimated lives and adjust the
depreciation period. Changes in circumstances and the estimates of future cash flows as well as
evaluating estimated lives of long-lived assets are subjective and involve a significant amount of
judgment. A change in the estimated life of a long-lived asset may substantially increase
depreciation and amortization expense in subsequent periods. For purposes of recognition and
measurement of an impairment loss, we are required to group long-lived assets at the lowest level
for which identifiable cash flows are independent of other assets. These cash flows are based on
projections from management reports which are based on subjective interdepartmental allocations.
Fair values are not available for many of our long-lived assets, and estimates must be based on
available information, including prices of similar assets and present value valuation techniques.
Long-lived assets subject to the above impairment analysis included property and equipment,
internal-use software, real estate held for development and sale and real estate owned. At
December 31, 2006 the balance of these assets was $266.8 million.
Our core deposit intangible assets are periodically reviewed for impairment at the store
level by reviewing the undiscounted cash flows by store in order to assess recoverability. At
December 31, 2006 our core deposit intangible asset was $6.8 million. The undiscounted cash flows
of the stores assigned to the core deposit intangible asset exceeded its carrying amount at
September 30, 2006.
During the second quarter of 2006, we began implementing a software application to improve
customer service at our call center. As a consequence, the estimated life of our existing call
center software was shortened resulting in $527,000 of accelerated depreciation during the year
ended December 31, 2006.
During the second quarter of 2005, we relocated our corporate headquarters and finalized a
plan to raze the old corporate headquarters building and construct a store on the site. As a
consequence of the relocation and the expected demolition of the old corporate headquarters
building we recorded an impairment charge of $3.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2005.
During 2004, we finalized a plan to renovate the interior of BankAtlantics stores. As a
result of the renovation plan, BankAtlantic shortened the estimated lives of store fixed assets
resulting in $1.5 million and $900,000 of accelerated depreciation and amortization during 2004
and 2005, respectively.
92
Financial Services (Continued)
Accounting for Business Combinations
The Company accounts for its business combinations based on the purchase method of
accounting. The purchase method of accounting requires us to fair value the tangible net assets
and identifiable intangible assets acquired. The fair values are based on available information
and current economic conditions at the date of acquisition. The fair values may be obtained from
independent appraisers, discounted cash flow present value techniques, management valuation
models, quoted prices on national markets or quoted market prices from brokers. These fair value
estimates will affect future earnings through the disposition or amortization of the underlying
assets and liabilities. While management believes the sources utilized to arrive at the fair
value estimates are reliable, different sources or methods could have yielded different fair value
estimates. Such different fair value estimates could affect future earnings through different
values being utilized for the disposition or amortization of the underlying assets and liabilities
acquired.
Accounting for Contingencies
Contingent liabilities consist of liabilities that we may incur in connection with our
indemnity obligation to Stifel following the Ryan Beck-Stifel merger and, litigation, regulatory
and tax uncertainties arising from the conduct of our business activities. We established
reserves for legal, regulatory and other claims when it becomes probable that we will incur a loss
and the loss is reasonably estimated. We have attorneys, consultants and other professionals to
assist with assessing the probability of the estimated amounts. Changes in these assessments can
lead to changes in the recorded reserves and the actual costs of resolving the claims may be
substantially higher or lower than the amounts reserved for the claim. The reserving for
contingencies is based on managements judgment on uncertain events in which changes in
circumstances could significantly affect the amounts recorded in the Companys financial
statements. At December 31, 2006, total reserves for contingent liabilities included in other
liabilities were $1.5 million.
Share-based Compensation
The Company adopted SFAS 123R as of January 1, 2006 and began recognizing compensation costs
based on the fair value of the stock-based award at the grant date. The Company currently uses the
Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options. The determination
of the fair value of option awards using the Black Scholes option-pricing model is affected by the
stock price and assumptions regarding the expected stock price volatility over the expected term of
the awards, expected term of the awards, risk-free interest rate and expected dividends. If
circumstances require that the Company alters the assumptions used for estimating stock-based
compensation expense in future periods or if the Company decides to use a different valuation
model, the recorded expenses in future periods may differ significantly from the amount recorded in
the current period and could affect net income and earnings per share.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of
traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. These characteristics
are not present in the Companys option awards. Existing valuation models, including the
Black-Scholes and lattice binomial models, may not provide reliable measures of the fair values of
stock options. As a consequence, the Companys estimates of the fair values of stock option awards
on the grant dates may be materially different than the actual values realized on those option
awards in the future. Employee stock options may expire worthless while the Company records
compensation expense in its financial statements. Also, amounts may be realized from exercises of
stock options that are significantly higher than the fair values originally estimated on the grant
date and recorded in the Companys financial statements.
Dividends
The availability of funds for dividend payments depends upon BankAtlantics ability to pay
dividends to the Company. Current regulations applicable to the payment of cash dividends by
savings institutions impose limits on capital distributions based on an institutions regulatory
capital levels, retained net income and net income. See Regulation and Supervision Limitation
on Capital Distributions.
Subject to the results of operations and regulatory capital requirements for BankAtlantic and
indenture restrictions, we will seek to declare regular quarterly cash dividends on our common
stock.
93
Financial Services (Continued)
Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data and notes presented herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the
measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without
considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of our assets and liabilities are monetary in
nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on our performance than the
effects of general price levels. Although interest rates generally move in the same direction as
inflation, the magnitude of such changes varies. The possible effect of fluctuating interest rates
is discussed more fully under the section entitled Consolidated Interest Rate Risk In Item 7A
below.
94
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment consists of Levitt, which is
consolidated with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation
are dividends when and if paid by Levitt. Levitt is a separate public company and its management
prepared the following discussion regarding Levitt which was included in Levitts Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us or our in the following discussion under the
caption Homebuilding & Real Estate Development are references to Levitt and its subsidiaries, and
are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
Executive Overview
Our operations are concentrated in the real estate industry, which is cyclical by nature.
In addition, the majority of our assets are located in the State of Florida. Our homebuilding
operations sell residential housing, while our land development business sells land to residential
builders as well as commercial developers, and on occasion internally develops commercial real
estate and enters into lease arrangements. The homebuilding industry is going through a dramatic
slowdown after years of strong growth. Excess supply, particularly in previously strong markets
like Florida, in part driven by speculative activity by investors, has led to downward pressure on
pricing for residential homes and land. Accordingly, we have increased our focus on alternative
strategies under various economic scenarios with a view to maintaining sufficient liquidity to
withstand a prolonged downturn. Capital for land development and community amenities is being
closely monitored and we are attempting to pace expenditures in line with current absorption rates.
Outlook
During 2006, management continued to focus on improving organizational and infrastructure
processes and procedures. We made substantial investments in our information systems, personnel
and practices to strengthen the management team, increase field construction capacity and
competency and standardize policies and procedures to enhance operational efficiency and
consistency. While the Company made these organizational changes, the market conditions in the
homebuilding industry deteriorated and we have not yet seen meaningful evidence of any improvement
to date in 2007. As a result of these deteriorating conditions, we incurred higher selling
expenses for advertising, outside broker commissions and other sales and marketing incentives in an
effort to remain competitive and attract buyers during 2006 and expect to continue to do so in
2007.
Our Land Division entered the year with three active projects, St. Lucie West, Tradition,
Florida and Tradition, South Carolina. During 2006, we finished development in St. Lucie West,
continued our development and sales activities in Tradition, Florida, and started our development
in Tradition, South Carolina. As a result, we incurred higher general and administrative expenses
in the Land Division due to this expansion into the South Carolina market. In addition, the
overall slowdown in the homebuilding market had an effect on demand for residential land in our
Land Division which was partially mitigated by increased commercial sales and commercial leasing
revenue. Traffic at the Tradition, Florida information center slowed in connection with the
overall slowdown in the homebuilding market.
As we enter 2007, our strategy will focus on our balance sheet, including efforts to enhance
our liquidity and preserve our borrowing capacity, as well as to bring costs in line with our
orders, closings and strategic objectives. We have been taking steps to align our staffing levels
with current and anticipated future market conditions and will continue to focus on implementing
expense management initiatives throughout the organization. We have reviewed and continue to
review our land positions to align our position with our requirements and expectations of future
demand. In order to remain competitive in our markets, we are aggressively offering sales
incentives to customers while working to preserve the conversion rate in our backlog. These
initiatives will lead to lower gross margins on home sales. We are attempting to mitigate the
impact of this margin compression by reducing general and administrative expenses, shortening cycle
time to lower construction and carry costs, negotiating lower prices from our suppliers and in the
short term curtailing land acquisitions in most of our markets. While there is clearly a slowdown
in the homebuilding sector, interest in commercial property in our Land Division has remained
strong, and interest in the South Carolina market does not appear to be impacted as severely as the
Florida residential market. The Land Division expects to continue developing and selling land in
its master-planned communities in South Carolina and Florida. In addition to sales of parcels to
homebuilders, the Land Division plans to continue to expand its commercial operations through sales
to developers and to internally develop certain projects for leasing to third parties. In
95
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
addition to sales to third party homebuilders and commercial developers, the Land Division
anticipates that it will continue to periodically sell residential land to the Homebuilding
Division.
Financial and Non-Financial Metrics
We evaluate our performance and prospects using a variety of financial and non-financial
metrics. The key financial metrics utilized to evaluate historical operating performance include
revenues from sales of real estate, margin (which we measure as revenues from sales of real estate
minus cost of sales of real estate), margin percentage (which we measure as margin divided by
revenues from sales of real estate), (loss) income before taxes, net (loss) income and return on
equity. We also continue to evaluate and monitor selling, general and administrative expenses as
a percentage of revenue. Non-financial metrics used to evaluate historical performance include the
number and value of new orders executed, the number of cancelled contracts and resulting spec
inventory, the number of housing starts and the number of homes delivered. In evaluating our
future prospects, management considers non-financial information such as the number of homes and
acres in backlog (which we measure as homes or land subject to an executed sales contract) and the
aggregate value of those contracts as well as cancellation rates of homes in backlog.
Additionally, we monitor the number of properties remaining in inventory and under contract to be
purchased relative to our sales and construction trends. Our ratio of debt to shareholders equity
and cash requirements are also considered when evaluating our future prospects, as are general
economic factors and interest rate trends. Each of the above metrics is discussed in the following
sections as it relates to our operating results, financial position and liquidity. These metrics
are not an exhaustive list, and management may from time to time utilize different financial and
non-financial information or may not use all of the metrics mentioned above.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to the
understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about inherently
uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial
condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of revenues and expenses on the statements of
operations for the periods presented. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to
significant change in subsequent periods relate to revenue recognition on percent complete
projects, reserves and accruals, impairment of assets, determination of the valuation of real
estate and estimated costs to complete of construction, litigation and contingencies and the amount
of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance. We base our estimates on historical experience and
on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis of making judgments about the carrying value of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ
significantly from these estimates if conditions change or if certain key assumptions used in
making these estimates ultimately prove to be materially incorrect.
We have identified the following accounting policies that management views as critical to the
accurate portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations.
Inventory of Real Estate
Inventory of real estate includes land, land development costs, interest and other
construction costs and is stated at accumulated cost or, when circumstances indicate that the
inventory is impaired, at estimated fair value. Due to the large acreage of certain land holdings
and the nature of our project development life cycles, disposition in the normal course of business
is expected to extend over a number of years.
Land and indirect land development costs are accumulated by specific area and allocated to
various parcels or housing units using either specific identification or apportioned based upon the
relative sales value, unit or area methods. Direct construction costs are assigned to housing units
based on specific identification. Construction costs primarily include direct construction costs
and capitalized field overhead. Other costs are comprised of tangible selling costs, prepaid local
government fees and capitalized real estate taxes. Tangible selling costs are capitalized by
communities and represent costs incurred throughout the selling period to aid in the sale of
housing units, such as model furnishings and decorations, sales office furnishings and facilities,
exhibits, displays and signage. These tangible selling costs are capitalized and expensed to cost
of sales of the benefited home sales. Start-up costs and other selling costs are expensed as
incurred.
The expected future costs of development are analyzed at least annually to determine the
appropriate allocation factors to charge to the remaining inventory as cost of sales when such
inventory is sold. During the long term project
96
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
development cycles in our Land Division, such development costs are subject to more relative
volatility than similar costs in homebuilding. Costs to complete infrastructure will be influenced
by changes in direct costs associated with labor and materials, as well as changes in development
orders and regulatory compliance.
We review real estate inventory for impairment on a project-by-project basis in accordance
with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal
of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144). In analyzing potential impairment, we use projections of
future undiscounted cash flows from the inventory. These projections are based on our views of
future sales prices, cost of sales levels and absorption rates. We believe that our estimates are
consistent with assumptions that marketplace participants would use in their estimates of fair
value. Due to changes in economic and market conditions, and assumptions and estimates required of
management in valuing inventory during these changing market conditions, all of which are
subjective and involve significant estimates, actual results could differ materially from
managements assumptions and estimates and may require material inventory impairment charges to be
recorded in the future.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, we recorded $36.8 million of impairment charges which
included $34.3 million of homebuilding inventory impairments and $2.5 million of write-offs of
deposits and pre-acquisition costs related to land under option that we do not intend to purchase.
Projections of future cash flows were discounted and used to determine the estimated impairment
charges. These adjustments were calculated based on current market conditions and assumptions made
by management, which may differ materially from actual results if our assumptions prove not to be
accurate or if market conditions change.
Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
We follow the equity method of accounting to record our interests in subsidiaries in which we
do not own the majority of the voting stock and to record our investment in variable interest
entities in which we are not the primary beneficiary. These entities consist of Bluegreen
Corporation, joint ventures and statutory business trusts. The statutory business trusts are
variable interest entities in which the Company is not the primary beneficiary. Under the equity
method, the initial investment in a joint venture is recorded at cost and is subsequently adjusted
to recognize our share of the joint ventures earnings or losses. Distributions received reduce
the carrying amount of the investment. We evaluate our investments in unconsolidated entities for
impairment during each reporting period in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No.
18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock. These investments are
evaluated annually or as events or circumstances warrant for other than temporary declines in
value. Evidence of other than temporary declines includes the inability of the joint venture or
investee to sustain an earnings capacity that would justify the carrying amount of the investment
and consistent joint venture operating losses. The evaluation is based on available information
including condition of the property and current and anticipated real estate market conditions.
Homesite Contracts and Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities
In the ordinary course of business we enter into contracts to purchase homesites and land held
for development. Option contracts allow us to control significant homesite positions with minimal
capital investment and substantially reduce the risks associated with land ownership and
development. Our liability for nonperformance under such contracts is typically only the required
deposits, which are usually less than 20% of the underlying purchase price. We do not have legal
title to these assets. However, if certain conditions are met under the requirements of FASB
Interpretation No. 46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, the Companys land
contracts may create a variable interest for the Company, with the Company being identified as the
primary beneficiary. If these conditions are met, interpretation no. 46 requires us to consolidate
the assets (homesites) at their fair value. At December 31, 2006 there were no assets under these
contracts consolidated in our financial statements.
97
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
Revenue Recognition
Revenue and all related costs and expenses from house and land sales are recognized at the
time that closing has occurred, when title and possession of the property and the risks and rewards
of ownership transfer to the buyer, and we do not have a substantial continuing involvement in
accordance with SFAS No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate. In order to properly match
revenues with expenses, we estimate construction and land development costs incurred but not paid
at the time of closing. Estimated costs to complete are determined for each closed home and land
sale based upon historical data with respect to similar product types and geographical areas. We
monitor the accuracy of estimates by comparing actual costs incurred subsequent to closing to the
estimate made at the time of closing and make modifications to the estimates based on these
comparisons. We do not expect the estimation process to change in the future.
Revenue is recognized from certain land sales on the percentage-of-completion method when the
land sale takes place prior to all contracted work being completed. Pursuant to the requirements
of SFAS 66, if the seller has some continuing involvement with the property and does not transfer
substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership, profit shall be recognized by a method
determined by the nature and extent of the sellers continuing involvement. In the case of our
land sales, this involvement typically consists of final development activities. We recognize
revenue and related costs as work progresses using the percentage of completion method, which
relies on contract revenue and estimates of total expected costs to complete required work.
Revenue is recognized in proportion to the percentage of total costs incurred in relation to
estimated total costs at the time of sale. Actual revenues and costs to complete construction in
the future could differ from our current estimates. If our estimates of development costs remaining
to be completed are significantly different from actual amounts, then our revenues, related
cumulative profits and costs of sales may be revised in the period that estimates change.
Effective January 1, 2006, Bluegreen adopted AICPA Statement of Position 04-02 Accounting for
Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02). This Statement also amends FASB Statement No.
67, Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Projects, to state that the
guidance for (a) incidental operations and (b) costs incurred to sell real estate projects does not
apply to real estate time-sharing transactions. The accounting for those operations and costs is
subject to the guidance in SOP 04-02. The adoption of SOP 04-02 resulted in a one-time, non-cash,
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle charge of $4.5 million to Bluegreen for the
year ended December 31, 2006, and accordingly reduced the earnings in Bluegreen recorded by us by
approximately $1.4 million for the same period.
Capitalized Interest
Interest incurred relating to land under development and construction is capitalized to real
estate inventories during the active development period. Interest is capitalized as a component of
inventory at the effective rates paid on borrowings during the pre-construction and planning stage
and during the periods that projects are under development. Capitalization of interest is
discontinued if development ceases at a project. Interest is amortized to cost of sales on the
relative sales value method as related homes and land are sold.
Income Taxes
The Company utilizes the asset and liability method to account for income taxes. Under the
asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years
in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a
change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the period that
includes the statutory enactment date. A deferred tax asset valuation allowance is recorded when
it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company adopted SFAS 123R as of January 1, 2006 and elected the modified-prospective
method, under which prior periods are not restated. Under the fair value recognition provisions of
this statement, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value
of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period, which is the vesting period.
We currently use the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the fair value of stock
options. The fair value of option awards on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model is determined by the stock price and assumptions regarding expected stock
price volatility over the expected term of the awards, risk-free interest rate, expected forfeiture
rate and expected dividends. If factors change and we use different assumptions for estimating
stock-based compensation expense in future periods or if we decide to use a different valuation
model, the amounts recorded in future periods may differ significantly from the amounts recorded in
the current period and could affect net income and earnings per share.
98
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
Goodwill
Goodwill acquired in a purchase business combination and determined to have an indefinite
useful life is not amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually. In accordance
with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets we conduct a review of our goodwill on at
least an annual basis to determine whether the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the fair market
value using a discounted cash flow methodology. Should this be the case, the value of our goodwill
may be impaired and written down. In the year ended December 31, 2006, we conducted an impairment
review of the goodwill related to our Tennessee operations acquired in connection with our
acquisition of Bowden Building Corporation in 2004. The profitability and estimated cash flows of
this reporting entity were determined to have declined to a point where the carrying value of the
assets exceeded their market value. We used a discounted cash flow methodology to determine the
amount of impairment resulting in completely writing off the $1.3 million of goodwill in the year
ended December 31, 2006. The write-off is included in other expenses in the consolidated
statements of operations in the year ended December 31, 2006.
Consolidated Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
vs. 2005 |
|
|
vs. 2004 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
566,086 |
|
|
|
558,112 |
|
|
|
549,652 |
|
|
|
7,974 |
|
|
|
8,460 |
|
Other Revenues (b) |
|
|
9,241 |
|
|
|
6,772 |
|
|
|
6,184 |
|
|
|
2,469 |
|
|
|
589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
575,327 |
|
|
|
564,884 |
|
|
|
555,836 |
|
|
|
10,443 |
|
|
|
9,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
482,961 |
|
|
|
408,082 |
|
|
|
406,274 |
|
|
|
74,879 |
|
|
|
1,808 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
121,151 |
|
|
|
87,639 |
|
|
|
71,001 |
|
|
|
33,512 |
|
|
|
16,638 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
3,677 |
|
|
|
4,855 |
|
|
|
7,600 |
|
|
|
(1,178 |
) |
|
|
(2,745 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
607,789 |
|
|
|
500,576 |
|
|
|
484,875 |
|
|
|
107,213 |
|
|
|
15,701 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
9,684 |
|
|
|
12,714 |
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
|
|
(3,030 |
) |
|
|
(354 |
) |
(Loss) earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
6,050 |
|
|
|
(485 |
) |
|
|
(5,981 |
) |
Interest and other income (b) |
|
|
8,260 |
|
|
|
10,256 |
|
|
|
3,233 |
|
|
|
(1,996 |
) |
|
|
7,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(14,934 |
) |
|
|
87,347 |
|
|
|
93,312 |
|
|
|
(102,281 |
) |
|
|
(5,965 |
) |
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
|
|
5,770 |
|
|
|
(32,436 |
) |
|
|
(35,897 |
) |
|
|
38,206 |
|
|
|
3,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(9,164 |
) |
|
|
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
(64,075 |
) |
|
|
(2,504 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(0.46 |
) |
|
$ |
2.77 |
|
|
$ |
3.10 |
|
|
$ |
(3.23 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share (a) |
|
$ |
(0.47 |
) |
|
$ |
2.74 |
|
|
$ |
3.04 |
|
|
$ |
(3.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
19,823 |
|
|
|
19,817 |
|
|
|
18,518 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,299 |
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
19,823 |
|
|
|
19,929 |
|
|
|
18,600 |
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share takes into account (i) the dilution in earnings we recognize from Bluegreen as a result of
outstanding
securities issued by Bluegreen that enable the holders thereof to acquire shares of Bluegreens common stock and (ii) the dilutive
effect of our stock options and restricted stock using the treasury stock method. |
|
(b) |
|
The years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 reflect the reclassification of irrigation, leasing and marketing revenue to Other revenues
from Interest and other income. See Note 1 Consolidation Policy. |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period
We incurred a consolidated net loss of $9.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 which
represented a decrease in consolidated net income of $64.1 million, or 116.7%, for the year ended
December 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. This decrease was the result of decreased
margins on sales of real estate across all Divisions due to increased cost of sales, and inventory
impairments recorded in the year ended December 31, 2006 in the amount of $36.8
99
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
million, and higher selling and administrative expenses. There were no inventory impairments
recorded in the prior year, although we did write-off $467,000 in deposits. These increases in
expenses were offset in part by an increase in sales of real estate. Further, Bluegreen Corporation
experienced a decline in earnings in the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to the same period
in 2005.
Revenues from sales of real estate increased slightly from $558.1 million to $566.1 million
for the year ended December 31, 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005. The increase was
primarily attributable to an increase in the average selling prices of homes delivered by our
Homebuilding Division offset in part by decreases in the sales of real estate for the Land Division
and Other Operations for the year ended December 31, 2006. Homebuilding revenues increased from
$438.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 to $500.7 million for the same period in 2006.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, 1,660 homes were delivered compared to 1,789 homes
delivered during the same period in 2005, however the average selling price of deliveries increased
to $302,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006 from $245,000 for the same period in 2005. The
increase in the average price of our homes delivered was the result of price increases initiated
throughout 2005 due to strong demand, particularly in Florida. In the year ended December 31,
2005, the Land Division recorded land sales of $105.7 million compared to land sales of $69.8
million for the same period in 2006. The large decrease is attributable to a bulk land sale of
1,294 acres for $64.7 million recorded by the Land Division in the year ended December 31, 2005
compared to 371 total acres sold by the Land Division for the same period in 2006. Revenues for
2005 also reflect sales of flex warehouse properties as Levitt Commercial delivered 44 flex
warehouse units at two of its development projects, generating revenues of $14.7 million. Levitt
Commercial delivered 29 units during the year ended December 31, 2006 recording $11.0 million in
revenues.
Other Revenues increased from $6.8 million during the year ending December 31, 2005 to $9.2
million during the same period in 2006. This change was primarily related to an increase in lease
and irrigation revenue associated with our Land Divisions Tradition, Florida master planned
community.
Cost of sales increased 18.4% to $483.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2006, as
compared to the same period in 2005. The increase in cost of sales was due to increased revenues
from real estate. In addition, the increase was due to impairment charges and inventory
related valuation adjustments in the amount of $36.8 million in our Homebuilding Division.
Projections of future cash flows related to the remaining assets were discounted and used to
determine the estimated impairment charge. These adjustments were calculated based on current
market conditions and assumptions made by our management, which may differ materially from actual
results. In the second quarter of 2006, we recorded inventory impairment
charges related to the Tennessee operations. Our Tennessee operations have consistently delivered
lower than expected margins. In the second quarter of 2006, key management personnel resigned
and we faced increased start-up costs in the Nashville market. We also experienced a
downward trend in home deliveries in our Tennessee operations during the second quarter and as a
result of these factors, we recorded an impairment charge of approximately $4.7 million. In the
fourth quarter of 2006, we recorded additional impairment charges of $29.7 million in Florida and Tennessee due to the
continued downward trend in these homebuilding markets. In addition to impairment charges, cost
of sales increased due to higher construction costs. The increase in cost of sales in homebuilding
was partially offset by lower cost of sales in the Land Division and Other Operations, based on the
decrease in land sales recorded. Consolidated cost of sales as a percentage of related revenue was
approximately 85.3% for the year ended December 31, 2006, as compared to approximately 73.1% for
the same period in 2005. This increase adversely affected gross margin percentages across all
business segments. This decrease in margin was attributable to the impairment charges, higher
construction costs as well as lower land revenues recognized associated with pricing pressure on
sales of land.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $33.5 million to $121.2 million during
the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to $87.6 million during the same period in 2005 as a
result of higher employee compensation and benefits, advertising costs and professional services
expenses. Employee compensation and benefits expense increased by approximately $7.1 million, from
$42.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2005 to $49.6 million for the same period in 2006.
This increase relates to the number of employees increasing from 668 at December 31, 2005 to 698
at December 31, 2006. The employee count was as high as 765 as of June 30, 2006. These increases
were primarily a result of the continued expansion of the Homebuilding and Land Divisions
activities into new geographic areas and enhanced support functions. Further, approximately $3.1
million of the increase in compensation expense was associated with non-cash stock-based
compensation for which no expense was recorded in the same period in 2005. Additionally, other
charges of $1.0 million consisted of employee related costs, including severance and retention
payments relating to our Homebuilding Division. Advertising and outside broker expense increased
approximately $8.6 million in the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005
due to increased advertising costs for new communities opened during 2006 and increased advertising
and increased costs to outside brokers associated with efforts to attract buyers in a challenging
100
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
homebuilding market. Lastly, we experienced an increase in administrative costs of $2.8
million due to non-capitalizable consulting services performed during the year ended December 31,
2006 related to our financial systems implementation of a new technology and data platform for all
of our operating entities. Effective October 2006, our segments excluding our Tennessee operations
transferred to one system platform. The system implementation costs consisted of training and
other validation procedures that were performed in the year ended December 31, 2006. Similar
professional services costs were not incurred during the year ended December 31, 2005. As a
percentage of total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 21.1%
during the year ended December 31, 2006, from 15.5% during the same period in 2005, due to the
increases in overhead spending noted above, coupled with the decline in total revenues generated in
our Land Division with no corresponding decrease in overhead costs. Management continues to
evaluate overhead spending in an effort to align costs with backlog, sales and deliveries.
Interest incurred and capitalized totaled $42.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2006
compared to $19.3 million for the same period in 2005. Interest incurred was higher due to higher
outstanding debt balances, as well as an increase in the average interest rate on our variable-rate
debt and new borrowings. At the time of home closings and land sales, the capitalized interest
allocated to such inventory is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate for the year
ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 included previously capitalized interest of approximately $15.4
million and $9.0 million, respectively.
Other expenses decreased to $3.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2006 from $4.9
million for the year ended December 31, 2005. The decrease was primarily attributable to a
decrease of $677,000 in debt prepayment penalties that were incurred in 2005, a $830,000 litigation
reserve recorded in 2005, and hurricane related expenses incurred during the year ended December
31, 2005 while no hurricane expenses were incurred in 2006. The decrease in other expenses was
partially offset by goodwill impairment charges recorded in the year ended December 31, 2006 of
approximately $1.3 million related to our Tennessee operations. In the second quarter of 2006, we determined the
profitability and estimated cash flows of the reporting entity declined to a point where the carrying value of the
assets exceeded their market value resulting in a write-off of goodwill.
Bluegreen reported net income for the year ended December 31, 2006 of $29.8 million, as
compared to net income of $46.6 million for the same period in 2005. Our interest in Bluegreens
earnings, net of purchase accounting adjustments, was $9.7 million for the 2006 period compared to
$12.7 million for the same period in 2005, net of purchase accounting adjustments and cumulative
effect of 2005 restatement.
Interest and other income decreased from $10.3 million during the year ending December 31,
2005 to $8.3 million during the same period in 2006. This change was primarily related to certain
one time income items recorded in 2005 in the amount of $7.3 million, including a contingent gain
receipt and the reversal of a $6.8 million construction related obligation which were not realized
in 2006. These decreases were partially offset by higher income in 2006 related to a $1.3 million
gain on sale of fixed assets from our Land Division, higher interest income generated by our
various interest bearing deposits, and a $2.6 million increase in forfeited deposits realized by
our Homebuilding Division.
Provision for income taxes reflects an effective rate of 38.6% in the year ended December 31,
2006 compared to 37.1% in the year ended December 31, 2005. The change in the effective rate is due
to the temporary differences created due to impairment of goodwill for the year ended December 31,
2006. Additionally, we recognized an adjustment of an over accrual of income tax expense
in the amount of approximately $262,000, which is immaterial to the current and prior period
financial statements to which it relates.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
Consolidated net income decreased $2.5 million, or 4.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2005
as compared to 2004. The decrease in net income primarily resulted from a decrease in sales of
real estate by our Homebuilding Division, coupled with an increase in overall selling, general and
administrative expenses associated with our expansion into new markets, increased headcount, and
our efforts to improve our organizational structure, production and operational practices. The
impact of lower homebuilding revenue, higher spending on overhead, technology, training and
infrastructure and lower earnings from joint ventures was partially mitigated by increases in sales
by our Land Division and Levitt Commercial, as well as an increase in interest and other income.
Our consolidated revenues from sales of real estate increased 1.5% to $558.1 million for the
year ended December 31, 2005 from $549.7 million for the same 2004 period. This increase was
attributable primarily to an increase in consolidated revenue from the Land Division which
increased to $105.7 million in 2005 and an increase at Levitt Commercial from $5.6 million in 2004
to $14.7 million in 2005. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $33.9 million in
Homebuilding Division revenues as a result of fewer deliveries. The Land Divisions segment
revenues of $96.2 million in 2004 included $24.4 million of sales to the Homebuilding Division
which were eliminated in consolidation
101
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
because they represent inter-company sales. The increase in the Land Division revenue was
attributable primarily to the first quarter 2005 bulk sale for $64.7 million of five non-contiguous
parcels of land consisting of 1,294 acres adjacent to our Tradition, Florida master-planned
community.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 23.4% to $87.6 million during 2005
compared to $71.0 million for the same 2004 period primarily as a result of higher employee
compensation and benefits expenses and an increase in professional fees. As a percentage of total
revenues, our selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 15.5% for 2005 from 12.8%
for the year ended December 31, 2004. The increase in compensation expense was attributable to an
increase in employee headcount associated with new hires in Central and South Florida (including
the Companys headquarters) and the continued expansion of homebuilding activities into North
Florida, Georgia and South Carolina. Further, we incurred start-up costs such as advertising and
administrative expenses associated with launching new communities in Atlanta, Georgia, Myrtle
Beach, South Carolina and Nashville, Tennessee. The number of our employees increased to 668 at
December 31, 2005, from 559 as of December 31, 2004. In addition, expenses incurred during the
year ended December 31, 2005 reflected the full inclusion of Bowdens operations which was acquired
in May 2004. In connection with our initiatives to improve infrastructure, we incurred expenses
associated with technology upgrades, training and human resource development and communications.
We engaged consultants in 2005 to assist us in a detailed operational and organizational
review. Following that detailed evaluation, we concluded that additional infrastructure investment
and organizational change would be necessary in order to support growth objectives of the
Homebuilding Division. As a result, the Company was organizationally restructured into regional
teams with matrixed, multi-functional relationships. At the same time, we implemented numerous
initiatives to support the new regional structure and increased infrastructure investment, which
included recruiting additional managers, particularly in field operations; the evaluation,
documentation, and implementation of industry best practices; the selection and implementation of a
common technology platform; the development of curriculum and training programs; and formalized
management communications relating to strategies and priorities. Overhead expense associated with
this broad range of organizational and operational initiatives increased, reflecting higher
employee headcount, retention of outside consultants and other direct program costs.
Interest incurred totaled $19.3 million and $11.1 million for 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Interest incurred was higher due to higher outstanding balances of notes and mortgage notes payable
related to increases in our inventory of real estate and to an increase in interest rates
associated with rising interest rate indices which impacted our variable rate indebtedness.
Interest capitalized was $19.3 million for 2005 and $10.8 million for 2004. Cost of sales of real
estate for the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 included previously capitalized interest of
approximately $9.0 million and $9.9 million, respectively.
The decrease in other expenses was primarily attributable to a decrease in hurricane expenses,
net of insurance recoveries. Expenses associated with the estimated costs of remediating
hurricane-related damage in our Florida Homebuilding and Land Divisions were $572,000 in 2005
compared with $4.4 million in 2004. This decrease in expense was partially offset by a one time
additional reserve recorded to account for our share of costs associated with a litigation
settlement, and a debt prepayment penalty incurred during the first quarter of 2005 at our Land
Division.
We recorded $12.7 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $13.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Bluegreen restated its financial statements for the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 and
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 due to certain misapplications of GAAP in the
accounting for sales of Bluegreens vacation ownership notes receivable and other related matters.
The restatement accounts for the sales of notes receivable as on-balance sheet financing
transactions as opposed to off-balance sheet sales transactions as Bluegreen had originally
accounted for these transactions. The cumulative effect of the restatement is reflected in our
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005. This cumulative adjustment resulted in
a $2.4 million reduction of our earnings from Bluegreen and a $1.1 million increase in our pro-rata
share of unrealized gains recognized by Bluegreen. These adjustments resulted in a $1.3 million
reduction to our investment in Bluegreen.
Earnings from real estate joint ventures were $69,000 during 2005 compared to earnings of $6.0
million for 2004. In 2004, earnings from real estate joint ventures included the sale of an
apartment complex and deliveries of homes and condominium units. During the year ended December 31,
2005, there were no unit deliveries by the Companys joint ventures which were winding down
operations.
102
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
The increase in interest and other income of $7.0 million for the 2005 year was primarily
related to higher balances of interest-earning deposits at various financial institutions, a
non-recurring contingent termination payment received from a previously dissolved partnership, and
the reversal of a $6.8 million construction related obligation associated with certain future
infrastructure development requirements in our Land Division. The total increase in these items of
approximately $8.5 million was offset by the absence of a one time $1.4 million reduction of a
litigation reserve which was recorded in 2004. The $1.4 million reduction of a litigation reserve
was the result of our successful appeal of a 2002 judgment which reversed the damages awarded by
the trial jury and ordered a new trial to determine damages. The litigation reserve was reduced
based on our assessment of the potential liability.
Homebuilding Division Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
vs. 2005 |
|
|
vs. 2004 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except unit data) |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
500,719 |
|
|
|
438,367 |
|
|
|
472,296 |
|
|
|
62,352 |
|
|
|
(33,929 |
) |
Other Revenues |
|
|
4,070 |
|
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
4,798 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
(1,048 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
504,789 |
|
|
|
442,117 |
|
|
|
477,094 |
|
|
|
62,672 |
|
|
|
(34,977 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
440,059 |
|
|
|
347,008 |
|
|
|
371,097 |
|
|
|
93,051 |
|
|
|
(24,089 |
) |
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
77,858 |
|
|
|
57,403 |
|
|
|
50,806 |
|
|
|
20,455 |
|
|
|
6,597 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
3,669 |
|
|
|
3,606 |
|
|
|
7,015 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
(3,409 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
521,586 |
|
|
|
408,017 |
|
|
|
428,918 |
|
|
|
113,569 |
|
|
|
(20,901 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
(279 |
) |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
(383 |
) |
|
|
(3,414 |
) |
Interest and other income |
|
|
3,388 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
1,944 |
|
|
|
2,665 |
|
|
|
(1,221 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(13,688 |
) |
|
|
34,927 |
|
|
|
53,638 |
|
|
|
(48,615 |
) |
|
|
(18,711 |
) |
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
|
|
4,749 |
|
|
|
(12,691 |
) |
|
|
(20,658 |
) |
|
|
17,440 |
|
|
|
7,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(8,939 |
) |
|
|
22,236 |
|
|
|
32,980 |
|
|
|
(31,175 |
) |
|
|
(10,744 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operational data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homes delivered |
|
|
1,660 |
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
(337 |
) |
Construction starts |
|
|
1,682 |
|
|
|
1,662 |
|
|
|
2,294 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(632 |
) |
Average selling price of homes delivered |
|
$ |
302,000 |
|
|
|
245,000 |
|
|
|
222,000 |
|
|
|
57,000 |
|
|
|
23,000 |
|
Margin percentage on homes delivered (a) |
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
|
20.8 |
% |
|
|
21.4 |
% |
|
|
(8.7 |
)% |
|
|
(0.6 |
)% |
Gross sales contracts (units) |
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
2,039 |
|
|
|
1,982 |
|
|
|
(519 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
Sales contracts cancellations (units) |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
Net orders (units) |
|
|
1,116 |
|
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
1,679 |
|
|
|
(651 |
) |
|
|
88 |
|
Net orders (value in thousands) |
|
$ |
381,993 |
|
|
|
547,045 |
|
|
|
427,916 |
|
|
|
(165,052 |
) |
|
|
119,129 |
|
Backlog of homes (units) |
|
|
1,248 |
|
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Backlog of homes (value in thousands) |
|
$ |
438,240 |
|
|
|
557,325 |
|
|
|
448,647 |
|
|
|
(119,085 |
) |
|
|
108,678 |
|
Joint Ventures (excluded from above): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homes delivered |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(146 |
) |
Construction starts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net orders (units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
Net orders (value) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,967 |
) |
Backlog of homes (units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Backlog of homes (value) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Margin percentage is calculated by dividing margin (sales of real
estate minus cost of sales of real estate) by sales of real estate. |
103
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
In the year ended December 31, 2006 the Homebuilding Division incurred a net loss of $8.9
million compared to net income of $22.2 million in 2005, primarily due to the previously described
$36.8 million of homebuilding inventory impairment charges and inventory related valuation
adjustments which were included in costs of sales. Increased cost of sales resulted in a gross
margin of 12.1% for the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to 20.8% in 2005. There were no
impairment charges recorded in 2005, although we did write-off $467,000 in deposits. Excluding
homebuilding inventory impairment charges, gross margin still would have declined from 20.8% in
2005 to 19.5% in 2006. The decline was associated with higher construction costs in 2006 compared
to 2005, as well as a shift in geographic mix resulting in a higher proportion of units delivered
from lower margin communities. Due to the Companys sales performance in Florida in 2004 and 2005
and production issues associated with our expansion, our delivery cycle in 2005 and 2006 extended
beyond our 12-month target, and the number of homes we closed in 2006 declined 7.2% as compared to
2005. We have implemented changes to our organizational structure, production and operational
practices in an attempt to shorten cycle times to enable us to deliver homes within 12 months. We
believe that shorter delivery cycles will increase customer satisfaction and the productivity of
our overall construction practices and reduce our vulnerability to rising costs.
At December 31, 2006, our Homebuilding Division had a delivery backlog of 1,248 homes
representing $438.2 million of future sales. The average sales price of the homes in backlog at
December 31, 2006 of $351,000 is approximately 12.9% higher than the average sales price of the
homes in backlog at December 31, 2005. This increase is attributable to the particular markets
generating the backlog, and the Homebuilding Divisions current pricing, which has held consistent
with the price increases implemented in 2005. We do not believe that we will be able to maintain
these prices in 2007 due to current market conditions, and that more aggressive pricing will be
necessary to generate future sales and reduce spec inventory. While we believe that our management
team, information systems and practices and procedures have been effectively strengthened to allow
us to compete in the current market, the condition in the homebuilding industry, adverse trends in
the broader economy, continued inflationary pressures and labor shortages could adversely impact
our Homebuilding Division in future periods. Our pricing of homes is limited by the current market
demand, and the sales prices of homes in our backlog cannot be maintained. As such, we expect that
the margins on the delivery of homes in 2007 will continue to reflect downward pressure.
Our Homebuilding results reflect the deterioration of conditions in the homebuilding industry
characterized by record levels of new and existing homes available for sale, reduced affordability
and diminished buyer confidence. The slowdown in the housing market has led to increased sales
incentives, increased pressure on margins, higher cancellation rates, increased advertising
expenditures and broker commissions, and increased inventories. As a result, we expect our gross
margin on home sales to be negatively impacted until market conditions, particularly in Florida,
stabilize.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period
Revenues from home sales increased 14.2% to $500.7 million during the year ended December 31,
2006, from $438.4 million during the same period in 2005. The increase is the result of an
increase in average sale prices on home deliveries, which increased to $302,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2006, compared to $245,000 during the same period in 2005. Since our typical sale to
delivery cycle lasts between 12 and 15 months, much of the increase in average sales price on
deliveries was attributable to the price increases in 2005 which we were able to maintain through
the first half of 2006. The increase in sales prices was partially offset by a decrease in the
number of deliveries which declined to 1,660 homes during the year ended December 31, 2006 from
1,789 homes during the same period in 2005.
The value of net orders decreased to $382.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2006,
from $547.0 million during the same period in 2005. During the year ended December 31, 2006, net
unit orders decreased to 1,116 units, from 1,767 units during the same period in 2005 as a result
of reduced traffic and lower conversion rates as well as an increase in order cancellations. The
decrease in net orders was partially offset by the average sales price increasing 10.3% during the
year ended December 31, 2006 to $342,000, from $310,000 during the same period in 2005. Higher
average selling prices are primarily a reflection of a reduction of the percentage of sales in our
Tennessee operations which yielded lower average sales prices, as well as the price increases that
were implemented in 2005 and maintained in the first half of 2006.
Cost of sales increased $93.1 million to $440.1 million during the year ended December 31,
2006, from $347.0 million during the same period in 2005. The increase in cost of sales is due to
the increase in revenue from home sales. In addition, the increase was due to impairment charges
and inventory related valuation adjustments in the amount of $36.8 million. Cost of sales also
increased due to higher construction costs related to longer cycle times and increased carrying
costs.
104
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
Margin percentage declined during the year ended December 31, 2006 to 12.1%, from 20.8% during
the same period in 2005. There were no impairment charges recorded in 2005, although we did
write-off $467,000 in deposits. Gross margin excluding inventory impairments was 19.5% compared to
a gross margin of 20.8% for the same period in 2005. The decline was associated with higher
construction costs in 2006 compared to 2005, as well as a shift in 2006 in geographic mix resulting
in a higher proportion of units delivered from lower margin communities.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 35.6% to $77.9 million during the year
ended December 31, 2006, as compared to $57.4 million during the same period in 2005 primarily as a
result of higher employee compensation and benefits expense, recruiting costs, higher outside sales
commissions, increased advertising, and costs of expansion throughout Florida, Georgia and South
Carolina. Employee compensation costs increased by approximately $4.8 million, from $28.6 million
during the year ended December 31, 2005 to $33.4 million for the same period in 2006 mainly
attributable to higher average headcount, which reached 645 employees as of June 30, 2006, before
totaling 569 employees as of December 31, 2006. There were 574 employees at December 31, 2005.
During the year we reduced headcount throughout the Homebuilding Division and in connection with
these reductions we incurred charges for employee related costs, including severance and retention
payments. Employee cost increases were offset in part by a reduction in incentive compensation in
2006 associated with the decrease in profitability in the year ended December 31, 2006 as compared
to the same period in 2005. Selling costs were higher in 2006 by $11.8 million, primarily
associated with higher broker commissions earned, increased sales expenses associated with efforts
to attract buyers in a challenging homebuilding market and headcount associated with the expansion
into new markets discussed above. Additionally, legal fees associated with litigation in our
various locations increased for the year ended December 31, 2006 as compared to the same period in
2005. As a percentage of total revenues, selling, general and administrative expense was
approximately 15.4% for the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to 13.0% for the same period in
2005.
Other expenses remained relatively unchanged increasing to $3.7 million during the year ended
December 31, 2006 from $3.6 million in the same period in 2005 although the components of other
expenses were different in 2005 and 2006. Other expenses in 2006 consisted of title and mortgage
expenses and a write-off of goodwill in the amount of $1.3 million associated with our Tennessee
operations. Other expenses in 2005 consisted of title and mortgage expenses, a $830,000 reserve
recorded in 2005 to account for our share of costs associated with a litigation settlement, and
hurricane expenses. Title and mortgage expense in 2006 remained unchanged compared to 2005.
Interest incurred and capitalized on notes and mortgages payable totaled $29.9 million during
the year ended December 31, 2006, compared to $12.1 million during the same period in 2005.
Interest incurred increased as a result of an increase in the average interest rate on our
variable-rate borrowings as well as a $145.4 million increase in our borrowings from December 31,
2005. Cost of sales of real estate associated with previously capitalized interest totaled $11.8
million during the year ended December 31, 2006 as compared to $6.3 million for the same period in
2005.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
The value of net orders increased to $547.0 million for 2005 from $427.9 million in 2004 as a
result of higher average sales prices and an increased number of orders. Higher selling prices
were primarily a reflection of the continued strength of the Florida market during the period and
the shift in our Tennessee operations away from the first-time entry level buyer to a higher end
customer. Net unit orders modestly increased to 1,767 units in 2005, from 1,679 units during 2004
as additional inventory became available for sale. Further, our expanded presence in Tennessee and
Georgia contributed to new order flow. Construction starts declined in 2005 primarily due to the
delayed sales and delayed scheduled construction cycles.
Revenues from home sales decreased 7.2% to $438.4 million in 2005 from $472.3 million in 2004,
due primarily to decreased home deliveries. While home deliveries in Tennessee increased to 451
units delivered from 343 units delivered during 2004, reflecting a full year of operations, home
deliveries in Florida decreased to 1,338 units delivered from 1,783 units delivered during the same
2004 period. The decrease in Florida deliveries was attributable to the lower backlog at December
31, 2004, an increased emphasis on quality and customer service which delayed closings, as well as
a reduction in construction starts as discussed above. Construction cycle times generally improved,
although some projects continued to experience subcontractor delays and project-related management
issues.
Cost of sales decreased by approximately 6.5% to $347.0 million in 2005 from $371.1 million in
2004. The decrease in cost of sales was attributable to fewer deliveries. Cost of sales as a
percentage of related revenue was approximately 79.2% for the year ended December 31, 2005, as
compared to approximately 78.6% for the year ended December 31, 2004. This slight increase was due
primarily to increases in labor and raw material costs in 2005 and a higher percentage of homes
sold in the Tennessee region, which produces lower margins than other regions and accounted for the
higher cost of sales
105
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
percentage. Deliveries in the Tennessee region represented 25.2% of 2005 total deliveries,
compared with 16.1% in 2004. We shifted our strategy in Tennessee from acquiring finished lots for
smaller subdivisions to acquiring and developing raw land for signature communities which
resemble our communities in other regions.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 13.0% to $57.4 million in 2005 from
$50.8 million for 2004. In connection with our detailed operational and organizational review, we
made significant expenditures during 2005 for infrastructure investment which we believed necessary
to support growth objectives. Higher expenses were incurred as a result of the inclusion of Bowden
expenses for the full year of 2005 compared with only eight months in 2004, and the higher costs
associated with increased headcount and market expansion. As a percentage of total revenues, our
selling, general and administrative expense was approximately 13.0% during the twelve months ended
December 31, 2005, compared to 10.6% during the same 2004 period. The increase was specifically
attributable to increased employee compensation and benefits costs associated with new hires in
Central and South Florida, and the continued expansion of homebuilding activities into the
Jacksonville, Atlanta, Myrtle Beach and Nashville markets, incurring administrative start-up costs,
including advertising.
Interest incurred and capitalized on notes and mortgages payable totaled $12.1 million during
2005, compared to $6.5 million incurred and $6.3 million capitalized during the same 2004 period.
Interest incurred increased as a result of an increase in the average interest rate on our
variable-rate borrowings and an increase in borrowings in 2005 associated with the Companys
purchases of land to replenish its inventory of homesites. At the time of a home sale, the related
capitalized interest is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate during 2005 and
2004 included previously capitalized interest of $6.3 million and $8.0 million, respectively.
The decrease in other expenses of $3.4 million was primarily attributable to certain
non-recurring expenses recorded in 2004, including a charge of $3.9 million, net of insurance
recoveries, to account for the costs of remediating hurricane related damage in the Companys
Florida operations. In 2005, the Homebuilding Division did not incur any hurricane related
expense. For 2005, other expenses were comprised of mortgage operations expense and an additional
reserve recorded for our share of costs associated with a litigation settlement reached in a matter
in which we were a joint venture partner.
The decrease in interest and other income in 2005 was primarily related to a $1.4 million
reduction of a litigation reserve recorded in 2004 as a result of our successful appeal of a 2002
judgment. The appellate court reversed the damages awarded by the trial jury and ordered a new
trial to determine damages. The litigation reserve was reduced based on the final settlement
liability.
We did not enter into any new joint venture development or other joint venture agreements in
2005. The decrease in earnings in joint ventures resulted primarily from the completion of unit
deliveries in 2004 by a joint venture developing a condominium complex in Boca Raton, Florida.
That joint venture delivered the final 146 condominium units during 2004. The final 4,100 square
feet of commercial space in the project was delivered during the year ended December 31, 2005.
106
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
Land Division Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
Vs. 2005 |
|
|
vs. 2004 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
69,778 |
|
|
|
105,658 |
|
|
|
96,200 |
|
|
|
(35,880 |
) |
|
|
9,458 |
|
Other Revenues (b) |
|
|
3,816 |
|
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
2,705 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
73,594 |
|
|
|
106,769 |
|
|
|
97,127 |
|
|
|
(33,175 |
) |
|
|
9,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
42,662 |
|
|
|
50,706 |
|
|
|
42,838 |
|
|
|
(8,044 |
) |
|
|
7,868 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
15,119 |
|
|
|
12,395 |
|
|
|
10,373 |
|
|
|
2,724 |
|
|
|
2,022 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,177 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
(1,177 |
) |
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
57,781 |
|
|
|
64,278 |
|
|
|
53,772 |
|
|
|
(6,497 |
) |
|
|
10,506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income (b) |
|
|
2,650 |
|
|
|
7,897 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
(5,247 |
) |
|
|
7,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
18,463 |
|
|
|
50,388 |
|
|
|
44,099 |
|
|
|
(31,925 |
) |
|
|
6,289 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(6,936 |
) |
|
|
(18,992 |
) |
|
|
(17,031 |
) |
|
|
12,056 |
|
|
|
(1,961 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11,527 |
|
|
|
31,396 |
|
|
|
27,068 |
|
|
|
(19,869 |
) |
|
|
4,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operational data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acres sold |
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
1,647 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
(1,276 |
) |
|
|
435 |
|
Margin percentage (a) |
|
|
38.9 |
% |
|
|
52.0 |
% |
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
(13.1 |
)% |
|
|
(3.5 |
)% |
Unsold saleable acres |
|
|
6,871 |
|
|
|
7,287 |
|
|
|
5,965 |
|
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
|
1,322 |
|
Acres subject to sales contracts
Third parties |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(1,587 |
) |
Aggregate sales price of acres subject to
sales contracts to third parties |
|
|
21,124 |
|
|
|
39,283 |
|
|
|
121,095 |
|
|
|
(18,159 |
) |
|
|
(81,812 |
) |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Margin percentage is calculated by dividing margin (sales of real
estate minus cost of sales of real estate) by sales of real estate. |
|
(b) |
|
The years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 reflect the
reclassification of irrigation, leasing and marketing revenue to Other
revenues from Interest and other income. See Note 1 Consolidation
Policy. |
Due to the nature and size of individual land transactions, our Land Division results are
subject to significant volatility. We have historically realized between 40.0% and 60.0% margin on
Land Division sales. However, in 2006 our margin percentage was 38.9%, which is indicative of the
margin percentage we expect in the next 12-18 months based on current market conditions. Margins
were higher in the past because of the St. Lucie West commercial land which generated higher
margins. Margins will fluctuate based upon changing sales prices and costs attributable to the land
sold, as well as the potential impact of revenue deferrals associated with percentage of completion
accounting. The sales price of land sold varies depending upon: the location; the parcel size;
whether the parcel is sold as raw land, partially developed land or individually developed lots;
the degree to which the land is entitled; and whether the designated use of land is residential or
commercial. The cost of sales of real estate is dependent upon the original cost of the land
acquired, the timing of the acquisition of the land, and the amount of land development, interest
and real estate tax costs capitalized to the particular land parcel during active development.
Allocations to costs of sales involve management judgments and an estimate of future costs of
development, which can vary over time due to labor and material cost increases, master plan design
changes and regulatory modifications. Accordingly, allocations are subject to change based on
factors which are in many instances beyond managements control. Future margins will continue to
vary based on these and other market factors.
The value of acres subject to third party sales contracts decreased from $39.3 million at
December 31, 2005 to $21.1 million at December 31, 2006. This backlog consists of executed
contracts and provides an indication of potential future sales activity and value per acre.
However, the backlog is not an exclusive indicator of future sales activity. Some sales involve
contracts executed and closed in the same quarter and therefore will not appear in the backlog. In
addition, contracts in the backlog are subject to cancellation.
107
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period
Revenues decreased 34.0% to $69.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2006, from $105.7
million during the same period in 2005. During the year ended December 31, 2006, we sold 371 acres
at an average margin of 38.9% as compared to 1,647 acres sold at an average margin of 52.0% for the
same 2005 period. The decrease in revenue was primarily attributable to a large bulk sale of land
adjacent to Tradition, Florida consisting of a total of 1,294 acres for $64.7 million, which
occurred in the year ended December 31, 2005. Included in the 371 acres sold in 2006 are 150 acres
sold to the Homebuilding Division. Profits recognized by the Land Division from sales to the
Homebuilding Division are deferred until the Homebuilding Division delivers homes on those
properties to third parties, at which time the deferred profit is applied against consolidated cost
of sales. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Land Divisions sales to the Homebuilding
Division amounted to $18.8 million, of which the $3.3 million profit was deferred at December 31,
2006, as compared to no sales between the divisions in the year ended December 31, 2005.
The increase in other revenues from $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 to $3.8
million for the same period in 2006 related to increased marketing fees associated with cooperative
marketing agreements with homebuilders and lease and irrigation income.
Cost of sales decreased $8.0 million to $42.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2006,
as compared to $50.7 million for the same period in 2005. The decrease in cost of sales was
directly related to the decrease in revenues from the Land Division in 2006. This decrease was
slightly offset by an increase in cost of sales due to lower margin sales in 2006. The large bulk
sale that took place in 2005, which represented the majority of the sales activity in 2005,
generated higher than normal margins for the year ended December 31, 2005. Cost of sales as a
percentage of related revenue was approximately 61.1% for the year ended December 31, 2006 compared
to 48.0% for the same period in 2005.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 22.0% to $15.1 million during the year
ended December 31, 2006, from $12.4 million during the same period in 2005. The increase primarily
was a result of increases in compensation and other administrative expenses attributable to
increased headcount in support of our expansion into the South Carolina market, and commercial
development, commercial leasing and irrigation activities. Additionally we incurred increases in
Florida property taxes, advertising and marketing costs, and depreciation associated with
commercial projects being developed internally. These increases were slightly offset by lower
incentive compensation associated with the decrease in profitability in the year ended December 31,
2006 compared to the same period in 2005. As a percentage of total revenues, our selling, general
and administrative expenses increased to 20.5% during the year ended December 31, 2006, from 11.6%
during the same period in 2005. The large variance is attributable to the large land sale that
occurred in the year ended December 31, 2005 which resulted in a large increase in revenue without
a corresponding increase in selling, general and administrative expenses due to the fixed nature of
many of the Land Divisions expenses.
Interest incurred and capitalized during the year ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 was $6.7
million and $2.8 million, respectively. Interest incurred was higher due to higher outstanding
balances of notes and mortgage notes payable, as well as increases in the average interest rate on
our variable-rate debt. Cost of sales of real estate during the year ended December 31, 2006
included previously capitalized interest of $443,000, compared to $743,000 during the same period
in 2005.
The decrease in interest and other income from $7.9 million for the year ended December 31,
2005 to $2.7 million for the same period in 2006 is related to a reversal of a construction related
obligation recorded in 2005 in the amount of $6.8 million. This item was not present in 2006.
This decrease was partially offset by a $1.3 million gain on sale of fixed assets and higher
interest income generated by our various interest bearing deposits.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
Revenues from land sales increased 9.8% to $105.7 million in 2005 from $96.2 million in
2004. Margin on land sales in 2005 was approximately $55.0 million as compared to $53.4 million in
2004. During 2005, 1,647 acres were sold with an average margin of 52.0%, as compared to 1,212
acres sold with an average margin of 55.5% in 2004. The decline in average selling price per acre
is attributable to the stage of entitlements of the parcels sold. We sold a greater percentage of
undeveloped and untitled land in 2005 relative to 2004. The decrease in margin is also
attributable to the mix of acreage sold, with a decrease in commercial property sales at St. Lucie
West. The margin percentage on the
Tradition, Florida acreage tends to be lower due to the stage of the development and the higher
proportion of residential sales (which generally have a lower margin) to commercial sales in the
same period. While yielding a slightly lower margin percentage, the Land Division generated
increased revenue which enhanced overall profitability. The most notable transaction during 2005
was the bulk sale for $64.7 million in the first quarter of five non-contiguous parcels of land
adjacent to Tradition, Florida consisting
108
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
of a total of 1,294 acres. During 2004, the Company sold 448 acres in Tradition, Florida to
the Homebuilding Division which generated revenue of $23.4 million and margin of $14.4 million.
This transaction, which is included in the above table for 2004, was eliminated in consolidation,
and the associated profit was deferred. There were no land sales to the Homebuilding Division in
2005.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 19.5% to $12.4 million during the year
ended December 31, 2005 compared to $10.4 million for the same 2004 period. As a percentage of
total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses remained relatively flat increasing to
11.6% in 2005 from 10.7% in 2004. The slight increase was due to increased headcount as the number
of Land Division employees increased to 48 in 2005 from 35 as of December 31, 2004 largely
associated with our expansion at both Tradition, Florida and Tradition, South Carolina.
Interest incurred for 2005 and 2004 was approximately $2.8 million and $2.0 million,
respectively. The increase in interest incurred was primarily due to an increase in outstanding
borrowings related to acquisition of land for Tradition, South Carolina. During 2005, interest
capitalized was approximately $2.8 million, as compared with $1.9 million for 2004. At the time of
land sales, the related capitalized interest is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real
estate for 2005 and 2004 included previously capitalized interest of approximately $743,000 and
$87,000, respectively.
The increase in other expenses was primarily attributable to a $677,000 pre-payment penalty on
debt repayment incurred during the first quarter of 2005. We repaid indebtedness under a line of
credit using a portion of the proceeds of the bulk sale described above.
The increase in interest and other income of $7.2 million was primarily related to the
reversal of certain accrued construction obligations. During the fourth quarter of 2005, we
reversed approximately $6.8 million in accrued construction obligations. These accrued
construction obligations were recorded as property was sold to recognize our obligations to comply
with future infrastructure development requirements of governmental entities. The reversal of
these construction obligations was the result of changes made to the infrastructure development
requirements by such governmental entities for certain projects. All payments and obligations
related to the infrastructure development requirements for these projects were fulfilled as of
December 31, 2005.
109
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
Other Operations Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
Vs. 2005 |
|
|
Vs. 2004 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
11,041 |
|
|
|
14,709 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
(3,668 |
) |
|
|
9,154 |
|
Other Revenues (a) |
|
|
1,435 |
|
|
|
1,963 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
1,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
12,476 |
|
|
|
16,672 |
|
|
|
6,014 |
|
|
|
(4,196 |
) |
|
|
10,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
11,649 |
|
|
|
12,520 |
|
|
|
6,255 |
|
|
|
(871 |
) |
|
|
6,265 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
28,174 |
|
|
|
17,841 |
|
|
|
9,822 |
|
|
|
10,333 |
|
|
|
8,019 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
39,831 |
|
|
|
30,433 |
|
|
|
16,101 |
|
|
|
9,398 |
|
|
|
14,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
9,684 |
|
|
|
12,714 |
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
|
|
(3,030 |
) |
|
|
(354 |
) |
(Loss) earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
(137 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
(2,567 |
) |
Interest and other income (a) |
|
|
4,196 |
|
|
|
2,143 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
1,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(13,612 |
) |
|
|
1,061 |
|
|
|
6,058 |
|
|
|
(14,673 |
) |
|
|
(4,997 |
) |
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
|
|
5,639 |
|
|
|
(378 |
) |
|
|
(2,198 |
) |
|
|
6,017 |
|
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(7,973 |
) |
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
3,860 |
|
|
|
(8,656 |
) |
|
|
(3,177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 reflect the reclassification of leasing revenue to Other revenues from
Interest and other income. See Note 1 Consolidation Policy. |
Other Operations include all other Company operations, including Levitt Commercial,
Parent Company general and administrative expenses, earnings from our investment in Bluegreen and
earnings (loss) from investments in various real estate projects and trusts. We currently own
approximately 9.5 million shares of the common stock of Bluegreen, which represented approximately
31% of Bluegreens outstanding shares as of December 31, 2006. Under equity method accounting, we
recognize our pro-rata share of Bluegreens net income (net of purchase accounting adjustments) as
pre-tax earnings. Bluegreen has not paid dividends to its shareholders; therefore, our earnings
represent only our claim to the future distributions of Bluegreens earnings. Accordingly, we
record a tax liability on our portion of Bluegreens net income. Our earnings in Bluegreen
increase or decrease concurrently with Bluegreens reported results. Furthermore, a significant
reduction in Bluegreens financial position could potentially result in an impairment charge on our
investment against our future results of operations. For a complete discussion of Bluegreens
results of operations and financial position, we refer you to Bluegreens Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, as filed with the SEC.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period
During the year ended December 31, 2006, Levitt Commercial delivered 29 flex warehouse units
at two of its projects, generating revenues of $11.0 million as compared to 44 flex warehouse units
in 2005, generating revenues of $14.7 million. Deliveries of individual flex warehouse units by
Levitt Commercial generally occur in rapid succession upon the completion of a warehouse building.
As of December 31, 2006 Levitt Commercial has one remaining flex warehouse project with a total of
17 units in the sales backlog which closed in the first quarter of 2007.
Cost of sales of real estate in Other Operations includes the expensing of interest previously
capitalized, as well as the costs of development associated with the Levitt Commercial projects.
Interest in Other Operations is capitalized and amortized to cost of sales in accordance with the
relief rate used in our operating segments. This capitalization is for Other Operations debt where
interest is allocated to inventory in the other operating segments. Cost of sales of real estate
decreased $871,000 from $12.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2005 to $11.6 million in the
year ended December 31, 2006. The primary reason for the decrease in cost of sales is due to fewer
sales at Levitt Commercial partially offset by increased cost of sales associated with previously
capitalized interest related to corporate debt.
110
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
Bluegreen reported net income for the year ended December 31, 2006 of $29.8 million, as
compared to net income of $46.6 million for the same period in 2005. Our interest in Bluegreens
earnings, net of purchase accounting adjustments, was $9.7 million for the year ended December 31,
2006 compared to $12.7 million for the same period in 2005.
Selling, general and administrative expense increased 57.9% to $28.2 million during the year
ended December 31, 2006, from $17.8 million during the same period in 2005. The increase is a
result of higher employee compensation and benefits, recruiting expenses, and professional services
expenses. Employee compensation costs increased by approximately $4.4 million from $7.4 million
during the year ended December 31, 2005 to $11.8 million for the same period in 2006. The increase
relates to the increase in the number of full time employees to 63 at December 31, 2006 from 46 at
December 31, 2005. Additionally, approximately $3.1 million of the increase in compensation expense
was associated with non-cash stock-based compensation for which no expense was recorded in the same
period in 2005. We experienced an increase in professional services due to non-capitalizable
consulting services performed in the year ended December 31, 2006 related to our financial systems
implementation. The system implementation costs and merger related costs did not exist in the year
ended December 31, 2005. These increases were partially offset by decreases in bonus expense of
approximately $1.0 million or 56.1% from the year ended December 31, 2005 due to decreased
profitability.
Interest incurred and capitalized on notes and mortgage notes payable totaled $7.4 million
during the year ended December 31, 2006, compared to $4.4 million during the same period in 2005.
The increase in interest incurred was attributable to an increase in junior subordinated debentures
and an increase in the average interest rate on our borrowings. Cost of sales of real estate
includes previously capitalized interest of $3.6 million and $2.0 million during the year ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Those amounts include adjustments to reconcile the amount
of interest eligible for capitalization on a consolidated basis with the amounts capitalized in our
other business segments.
111
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
During the year ended 2005, Levitt Commercial delivered 44 flex warehouse units at two of its
projects, generating revenues of $14.7 million as compared to 18 flex warehouse units in 2004,
generating revenues of $5.6 million.
We recorded $12.7 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $13.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Bluegreen restated its financial statements for the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 and
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 due to certain misapplications of GAAP in the
accounting for sales of the Companys vacation ownership notes receivable and other related
matters. The restatement accounts for the sales of notes receivable as on-balance sheet financing
transactions as opposed to off-balance sheet sales transactions as Bluegreen had originally
accounted for these transactions. We recorded the cumulative effect of the restatement in the year
ended December 31, 2005. This cumulative adjustment was recorded as a $2.4 million reduction of
our earnings from Bluegreen and a $1.1 million increase in our pro-rata share of unrealized gains
recognized by Bluegreen. These adjustments resulted in a $1.3 million reduction to our investment
in Bluegreen.
Selling, general and administrative and other expenses increased to $17.8 million during the
year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $9.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2004.
In 2005, we incurred professional fees associated with the organizational review of production and
operational practices and procedures as previously discussed. Also contributing to the increase in
selling, general and administrative expenses during the year ended 2005 were additional audit fees
associated with Sarbanes Oxley. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses is
also attributable to increased compensation expense resulting from an increase from 22 employees in
this segment at year end 2004 to 46 employees at year end 2005. The increased headcount was
primarily related to parent company staffing in Human Resources, Project Management and
administrative functions in preparation for our implementation of the Companys strategic
initiatives. In addition, incentives for all employees associated with achieving identified
customer service goals were accrued in the fourth quarter of 2005. Finally, in the fourth quarter
of 2005, we incurred expenses associated with several company-wide information meetings regarding
the various organizational, information system, and operational changes scheduled to occur in 2005
and 2006.
Losses from real estate joint ventures in 2005 were $35,000 as compared to $2.5 million of
earnings in 2004. The earnings during 2004 were primarily related to the gain recognized by the
sale of Grand Harbor, a rental apartment property in Vero Beach, Florida and earnings associated
with the delivery of homes by a joint venture project in West Palm Beach, Florida. During 2005,
the joint ventures in which this operating segment participates had essentially completed their
operations and were winding down as discussed above.
Interest incurred in other operations was approximately $4.4 million and $2.6 million for the
year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase in interest incurred was
primarily associated with an increase in debentures at the parent company associated with our trust
preferred securities offerings and an increase in the average interest rate on our borrowings.
Interest capitalized for this business segment totaled $4.4 million and $2.6 million for the year
ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Those amounts include adjustments to reconcile the
amount of interest eligible for capitalization on a consolidated basis with the amounts capitalized
in our other business segments.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
We are taking steps to address the current challenging residential real estate environment and
are working to improve operational cash flows and increase our sources of financing. We believe
that our current financial condition and credit relationships, together with anticipated cash flows
from operations and other sources of funds, which may include proceeds from the disposition of
certain properties or investments, joint ventures, and issuances of debt or equity, will provide
for our current liquidity.
Our total assets at December 31, 2006 and 2005 were $1.1 billion and $895.7 million,
respectively. The increase in total assets primarily resulted from:
|
|
|
a net increase in inventory of real estate of approximately $210.8 million, which
includes approximately $64.8 million in land acquisitions by our Homebuilding Division; |
112
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
|
|
|
an increase of $34.4 million in property and equipment associated with increased
investment in commercial properties under construction by our Land Division, support
for infrastructure in our master planned communities, and $3.5 million in hardware and
software acquired for our implementation of our new financial and operating system ; |
|
|
|
|
a net increase of approximately $11.2 million in our investment in Bluegreen
Corporation associated primarily with $9.7 million of earnings from Bluegreen (net of
purchase accounting adjustments), $1.3 million from our pro rata share of unrealized
gains associated with Bluegreens other comprehensive income and $287,000 associated
with Bluegreens capital transactions; and |
|
|
|
|
the above increases in assets were partially offset by a net decrease in cash and
cash equivalents of $65.2 million, which resulted from cash used in operations and
investing activities of $268.3 million, partially offset by an increase in cash
provided by financing activities of $203.1 million. |
Total liabilities at December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $747.4 million and $545.9
million, respectively. The material changes in the composition of total liabilities primarily
resulted from:
|
|
|
a net increase in notes and mortgage notes payable of $176.8 million, primarily
related to project debt associated with 2006 land acquisitions and land development
activities; |
|
|
|
|
an increase of $30.9 million in junior subordinated debentures ; |
|
|
|
|
a decrease of $9.0 million in customer deposits due to a smaller backlog at December 31, 2006; |
|
|
|
|
an increase of $18.5 million in accruals as a result of increased construction costs,
accrued professional services related to our systems implementation and legal and
valuation services accruals related to the proposed merger with BFC; and |
|
|
|
|
a decrease in tax liability of approximately $7.0 million relating primarily to
our pre-tax loss and the timing of estimated tax
payments. |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund our
operating and investment activities. During the year ended December 31, 2006, our primary sources
of funds were proceeds from the sale of real estate inventory, the issuance of trust preferred
securities and borrowings from financial institutions. These funds were utilized primarily to
acquire, develop and construct real estate, to service and repay borrowings and to pay operating
expenses. As of December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, we had cash and cash equivalents of $48.3
million and $113.6 million, respectively. Our cash declined $65.2 million during the year ended
December 31, 2006 primarily as a result of our continued investment in inventory, principally in
the Homebuilding Division in combination with a decline in operating performance. The Company
primarily utilized borrowings to finance the growth in inventory. Total debt increased to $615.7
million at December 31, 2006 compared with $407.8 at December 31, 2005. Debt to total capitalization
increased from 53.8% to 64.2% during the same period.
The downturn in the homebuilding industry combined with the timing of inventory acquisitions
has increased our supply of land and substantially increased the amount of debt. We have
substantially curtailed our acquisition of new land, and are closely monitoring expenditures for
land development and community amenities in light of current market conditions. The majority of
our Homebuilding inventory was purchased during the peak of the historic high demand in the
homebuilding market cycle and remains vulnerable to future additional impairments should market
conditions not improve. Additionally, demand for residential property in Florida, where the
majority of our inventory is located, has declined significantly, and we have experienced a record
number of contract cancellations as customers have elected to forfeit their deposits and not
fulfill their purchase commitments. We expect that pricing pressures will erode future margins as
we attempt to improve sales through various sales incentives. We do not believe there is any
meaningful evidence to suggest market conditions will improve in the near term.
Due to current market conditions and the uncertain duration of the industry downturn, there is
no assurance that operating cash flows will adequately support operations, and accordingly, we
anticipate seeking additional capital. Sources for additional capital include proceeds from the
disposition of certain properties or investments, joint venture partners, as well as issuances of
debt or equity. In addition, as discussed in Item 1. Business-Recent Developments, the decision
to enter an agreement to merge with BFC Financial was predicated in part on the anticipated need
for additional capital, and the recognition that BFC provides potential additional access to
financial resources. The merger is subject to a number of conditions, including shareholder
approval. In the event that the merger is not approved by shareholders, or not consummated for any
other reason, it is our current intention to pursue a rights offering to holders of Levitts Class
A common stock giving each then current holder of Levitt Class A common stock the right to purchase
a proportional number
113
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
of additional shares of Levitt Class A common stock. There is no assurance that we will be
able to successfully raise additional capital on acceptable terms, if at all.
At December 31, 2006, our consolidated debt totaled $615.7 million under total borrowing
facilities of up to $904.4 million, of which $527.7 was secured by various assets. Those loans are
secured by mortgages on various properties. Approximately $70.4 million was available under the
facilities at December 31, 2006 subject to qualifying assets and fulfillment of conditions
precedent. The detail of debt instruments at December 31, 2006 and 2005 was as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Mortgage notes payable |
|
$ |
67,504 |
|
|
|
127,061 |
|
Mortgage notes payable to BankAtlantic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
223 |
|
Borrowing base facilities |
|
|
348,600 |
|
|
|
143,100 |
|
Land acquisition and construction
mortgage
notes payable |
|
|
1,641 |
|
|
|
3,875 |
|
Land acquisition mortgage notes payable |
|
|
66,932 |
|
|
|
48,936 |
|
Construction mortgage notes payable |
|
|
28,884 |
|
|
|
13,012 |
|
Lines of credit |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
14,500 |
|
Subordinated investment notes |
|
|
2,489 |
|
|
|
3,132 |
|
Unsecured junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
85,052 |
|
|
|
54,124 |
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Outstanding Debt |
|
$ |
615,703 |
|
|
$ |
407,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional detail on the above borrowings is provided in Item 8 Note 11.
Operating Activities. During the year ended December 31, 2006, we used $240.1 million of cash
in our operating activities, as compared to $132.5 million of cash used in such activities during
2005 and $78.9 million used in 2004. The net cash used in operations during fiscal 2006 was
primarily the result of cash used to increase inventories in our Homebuilding segment, as well as a
net loss for 2006 compared to net income during 2005. The net cash used in operations during
fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004 was the result of cash provided from net income and an increase in
accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities, offset by cash used to increase real
estate inventory.
The decision to fund additional inventory growth in the past few years was based on strong
market demand and the need to replenish inventory in certain markets, as well as managements
decision to diversify into new markets. In addition to the costs of land acquisition, we incur
significant land development expenditures to prepare the land for the construction of homes. In
addition, many of the Homebuilding communities provide amenities to residents which include gated
entryways, clubhouses, swimming pools and tennis courts. As a result, we incur significant costs
which are not recovered until homes are delivered. Depending upon the size of the community,
product type and ability to obtain permits and required approvals from governmental authorities,
the time between land acquisition and the delivery of the first completed home can take in excess
of two years, exposing us to the volatility of demand in the homebuilding market. A reduction in
sales activity results in a lower realized rate of return and a longer than anticipated breakeven
period for cash flow, placing additional stress on the balance sheet as higher debt levels are
maintained. The homebuilding market changed noticeably in early 2006 and further deteriorated
throughout the year. The majority of our inventory is located in Florida, which is among many
states experiencing challenges in the homebuilding industry associated with excess inventory supply
and intense price competition. As a result, it is expected that Florida will lag the overall market
recovery until supply is more aligned with market demand.
In light of these challenging market conditions, we modified our land acquisition plans in
2006 and substantially curtailed our planned purchases of new land after the first quarter. Land
acquired from third parties, the majority of which was outside the state of Florida, totaled $64.8
million in 2006, compared with $197.4 million in 2005. Our inventory growth in 2006 was primarily
associated with land development and construction activities on land purchases made in 2005 as well
as land acquisitions made in the first quarter of the year. We will continue to invest in our
existing projects in 2007, many of which require further investment in land development, amenities
including entryways and clubhouse facilities, as well as model homes and sales facilities. As a
result, we are not expecting a meaningful decline in inventory during the year. At this time, no
significant land purchases are contemplated in 2007 based on current market conditions.
114
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
We also utilize deposits from customers who enter into purchase contracts to support our
working capital needs. These deposits totaled $42.7 million at December 31, 2006 and represented
10% of our homebuilding backlog value. In comparison, deposits at year end 2005 were $51.7 million
and represented 9% of our homebuilding backlog value. The decline in deposits reflects a reduction
in the backlog, as well as a decision in late 2006 to reduce the required deposits in certain
communities to 5% of base price, and tier the required deposits on selected options. In 2006,
$2.7 million in deposits were retained by us as a result of forfeitures by buyers as cancellations
grew compared with $77,000 in 2005. If we are unable to increase sales during the same period, the
amount of deposits will decline as we deliver homes from backlog.
Investing Activities. In fiscal 2006 and 2005, cash used in investing activities represented
net purchases of property and equipment, primarily associated with commercial development
activities and utility services at Tradition, Florida. In addition, we invested in new technology
systems and capitalized related expenses for software, hardware and certain implementation costs.
In 2004, we received distributions from a real estate joint venture for the Boca Grande project
Financing Activities The majority of our financing needs are funded with cash generated from
operations, secured financing principally through commercial banks, and Trust Preferred securities.
We have also issued common equity in the public markets, and continue to evaluate various sources
of capital from both public and private investors to ensure we maintain sufficient liquidity to
deal with the potential of a prolonged slowdown in the residential real estate markets where we
operate. Cash provided through financing activities totaled $203.1 million in 2006, compared with
$134.7 million in 2005 and $191.4 million in 2004.
Certain of our borrowings require us to repay specified amounts upon a sale of portions of the
property securing the debt. These amounts would be in addition to our scheduled payments over
the next twelve months. While homes in backlog are subject to sales contracts, there can be no
assurance that these homes will be delivered as evidenced by the escalation of our cancellation
rates. Upon cancellation, such homes become spec units and are aggressively marketed to new buyers.
Our borrowing base facilities include project limitations on the number and holding period, as well
as the overall dollar amount of spec units, and accordingly, if that limitation is exceeded, the
underlying assets no longer qualify for financing. In that event, our available borrowings are
reduced, and depending upon that status of other qualifying assets in the borrowing base, we may be
required to repay the lender prior to scheduled payment dates for funds advanced on that particular
property. We communicate with our lenders regarding limitations on spec houses, and in the past
have received increased spec allowances, but there can be no assurance we will receive such
flexibility in the future. Accordingly, our cash flow and liquidity would be adversely impacted
should spec inventory continue to rise as a result of customer cancellations and we are unable to
obtain waivers from our lenders.
Certain of our borrowings may require additional principal payments in the event that sales
and starts are substantially below those agreed to at the inception of the borrowing. There is no
assurance that these additional principal payments will not be required. A curtailment schedule is
established for each project when that project is included as a qualifying project under a
borrowing base facility. The curtailment schedule specifies minimum debt pay downs based on
projected construction starts. If the construction starts do not commence, we remain obligated to
make the payments. Such obligations total $84.5 million in 2007. We periodically discuss these
curtailment requirements as well as current market activity and revised project budgets with our
lenders. If we are unable to meet required construction starts and are not able to defer or
eliminate curtailment requirements, significant additional funds will be needed to meet the
required debt payments.
Some of our subsidiaries have borrowings which contain covenants that, among other things,
require the subsidiary to maintain financial ratios, including minimum working capital, maximum
leverage and minimum net worth. These covenants may have the effect of limiting the amount of debt
that the subsidiaries can incur. At December 31, 2006, we were in compliance with all loan
agreement financial covenants. There can be no assurance we will remain in compliance in the
future should the homebuilding market remain in a prolonged downturn. Noncompliance with financial
covenants may result in pressure on earnings and cash flow, and the risk of additional impairments.
The risk of additional impairments could adversely impact the subsidiarys net worth which would
require additional capital from the parent and restrict the payment of dividends from that
subsidiary to the parent.
On each of January 24, 2006, April 26, 2006, August 1, 2006, October 23, 2006 and January 22,
2007 our Board of Directors declared cash dividends of $0.02 per share on our Class A common stock
and Class B common stock. These dividends were paid in February 2006, May 2006, August 2006,
November 2006 and February 2007, respectively. The Board has not adopted a policy of regular
dividend payments. The payment of dividends in the future is subject to approval by our Board of
Directors and will depend upon, among other factors, our results of operations and financial
condition. We cannot give assurance that we will declare additional cash dividends in the future.
115
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
In connection with the development of certain of our communities, we establish community
development districts to access bond financing for the funding of infrastructure development and
other projects within the community. If we were not able to establish community development
districts, we would need to fund community infrastructure development out of operating income or
through other sources of financing or capital. The bonds issued are obligations of the community
development district and are repaid through assessments on property within the district. To the
extent that we own property within a district when assessments are levied, we will be obligated to
pay the assessments as they are due. As of December 31, 2006, development districts in Tradition,
Florida had $50.4 million of community development district bonds outstanding and we owned
approximately 36% of the property in those districts. During the year ended December 31, 2006, we
recorded approximately $1.7 million in assessments on property we owned in the districts. These
costs were capitalized to inventory as development costs and will be recognized as cost of sales
when the assessed properties are sold to third parties.
We entered into an indemnity agreement in April 2004 with a joint venture partner at Altman
Longleaf, relating to, among other obligations, that partners guarantee of the joint ventures
indebtedness. Our liability under the indemnity agreement is limited to the amount of any
distributions from the joint venture which exceeds our original capital and other contributions.
Accordingly, our potential obligation of indemnity was approximately $664,000 at December 31, 2006.
Based on the joint venture assets that secure the indebtedness, we do not believe it is likely
that any payment will be required under the indemnity agreement.
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2006 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments due by period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
13 - 36 |
|
|
37 - 60 |
|
|
More than |
|
Category (1) |
|
Total |
|
|
12 Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
60 Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt obligations |
|
$ |
615,703 |
|
|
|
46,016 |
|
|
|
304,341 |
|
|
|
146,706 |
|
|
|
118,640 |
|
Interest payable on long-term debt |
|
|
268,250 |
|
|
|
46,487 |
|
|
|
78,738 |
|
|
|
25,791 |
|
|
|
117,234 |
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
|
8,531 |
|
|
|
2,287 |
|
|
|
3,466 |
|
|
|
1,323 |
|
|
|
1,455 |
|
Purchase obligations |
|
|
14,220 |
|
|
|
14,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total obligations |
|
$ |
906,704 |
|
|
|
109,010 |
|
|
|
386,545 |
|
|
|
173,820 |
|
|
|
237,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Long-term debt obligations consist of notes, mortgage notes and bonds payable.
Interest payable on these long-term debt obligations is the interest that will be incurred
related to the outstanding debt. Operating lease obligations consist of lease
commitments. Purchase obligations consist of contracts to acquire real estate properties
for development and sale for which due diligence has been completed and our deposit is
committed; however our liability for not completing the purchase of any such property is
generally limited to the deposit made under the relevant contract. At December 31, 2006,
we had $400,000 in deposits securing such purchase obligations and we currently intend to
acquire the land associated with these purchase obligations, subject to market conditions
and the Companys financial condition. |
|
(2) |
|
In addition to the above scheduled payments, certain of our borrowings require
repayments of specified amounts upon a sale of portions of the property securing the debt. |
At December 31, 2006, we had outstanding surety bonds and letters of credit of approximately
$139.4 million related primarily to obligations to various governmental entities to construct
improvements in our various communities. We estimate that approximately $68.6 million of work
remains to complete these improvements. We do not believe that any outstanding bonds or letters of
credit will likely be drawn upon.
116
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
The table below sets forth our debt obligations, principal payments by scheduled maturity,
weighted-average interest rates and estimated fair market value as of December 31, 2006 (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Market |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value at |
|
|
|
Payments due by year |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
|
2006 |
|
Fixed rate debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and mortgage
payable (a) |
|
|
2,303 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
101,208 |
|
|
|
105,339 |
|
|
|
105,885 |
|
Average interest rate |
|
|
8.03 |
% |
|
|
8.03 |
% |
|
|
8.09 |
% |
|
|
8.10 |
% |
|
|
8.11 |
% |
|
|
5.27 |
% |
|
|
7.61 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and mortgage payable |
|
|
43,713 |
|
|
|
24,951 |
|
|
|
278,082 |
|
|
|
100,312 |
|
|
|
45,874 |
|
|
|
17,432 |
|
|
|
510,364 |
|
|
|
510,364 |
|
Average interest rate |
|
|
7.73 |
% |
|
|
7.69 |
% |
|
|
7.68 |
% |
|
|
7.73 |
% |
|
|
7.90 |
% |
|
|
7.28 |
% |
|
|
7.71 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt obligations |
|
|
46,016 |
|
|
|
25,931 |
|
|
|
278,410 |
|
|
|
100,568 |
|
|
|
46,138 |
|
|
|
118,640 |
|
|
|
615,703 |
|
|
|
616,249 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Fair value calculated based upon recent borrowings in same category of this debt. |
Assuming the variable rate debt balance of $510.4 million outstanding at December 31, 2006
(which does not include approximately $85.1 million of initially fixed-rate obligations which will
not become floating rate during 2007) were to remain constant, each one percentage point increase
in interest rates would increase the interest incurred by us by approximately $5.1 million per
year.
Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data and notes presented herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement
of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering
changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Inflation could have a long-term impact on us because increasing costs of land, materials and
labor result in a need to increase the sales prices of homes. In addition, inflation is often
accompanied by higher interest rates which could have a negative impact on housing demand and the
costs of financing land development activities and housing construction. Rising interest rates as
well as increased materials and labor costs may reduce margins.
Given market conditions we do not believe that we will be able to raise prices or generate
sales at levels recorded in 2004 and 2005. Further, our Homebuilding Division generally enters
into sales contracts prior to construction and unanticipated cost increases due to inflation during
the construction period will negatively impact our margins and profitability.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN No. 48 (Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
an interpretation of FASB No. 109.) FIN 48 provides guidance for how a company should recognize,
measure, present and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that a company
has taken or expects to take on a tax return. FIN 48 substantially changes the accounting policy
for uncertain tax positions and is likely to cause greater volatility in our provision for income
taxes. The interpretation also revises disclosure requirements including a tabular roll-forward
of unrecognized tax benefits. The interpretation is effective as of January 1, 2007 and we do not
expect a material adjustment upon adoption of this interpretation.
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 108 which established an approach to quantify errors in financial statements. The
SECs new approach to quantifying errors in the financial statements is called the dual-approach.
This approach quantifies the errors under two common approaches requiring the registrant to adjust
its financial statements when either approach results in a material error after considering all
quantitative and qualitative factors. Adoption of this bulletin did not affect our financial
condition or results of operations.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, (SFAS 157). SFAS
157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles and expands
117
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 (our fiscal year beginning January 1,
2008), and interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently reviewing the effect of this
Statement on our consolidated financial statements and do not expect the adoption to have an effect
on our financial condition or results of operations.
In November 2006, the FASB issued Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 06-8, Applicability of
the Assessment of a Buyers Continuing Investment under FASB Statement No. 66, Accounting for Sales
of Real Estate, for Sales of Condominiums, (EITF 06-8). EITF 06-8 establishes that a company
should evaluate the adequacy of the buyers continuing investment in determining whether to
recognize profit under the percentage-of-completion method. EITF 06-8 is effective for the first
annual reporting period beginning after March 15, 2007 (our fiscal year beginning December 1,
2007). The effect of this EITF is not expected to be material to our consolidated financial
statements.
118
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Consolidated Market Risk
Market risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market valuations
that arise from interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk and
equity price risk. While the primary market risk of BankAtlantic Bancorp is interest rate risk,
BFCs primary market risk is equity price risk.
Because BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in the Companys financial
statements, an increase or decrease in the market price of their stock would not impact the
financial statements. However, a significant change in the market price of either of these
securities would likely have an effect on the market price of our common stock. The market price
of BFCs common stock and of BFCs directly held equity securities are important to the valuation
and financing capability of BFC.
BFC Interest Rate Risk
At December 31, 2006, BFC had no amounts outstanding under its $14.0 million line of credit.
The interest rate on the line of credit is an adjustable rate tied to LIBOR. Should BFC make
advances under the line of credit, it would be subjected to interest rate risk to the extent that
there were changes in the LIBOR index.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Interest Rate Risk
The amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice or
mature in each of the indicated periods was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Repricing Gap Table |
|
|
As of December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
More Than |
|
|
|
|
or Less |
|
or Less |
|
or Less |
|
5 Years |
|
Total |
Interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential loans (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
$ |
144,931 |
|
|
$ |
161,943 |
|
|
$ |
138,788 |
|
|
$ |
218,431 |
|
|
$ |
664,093 |
|
Hybrid ARMs less than 5 years |
|
|
148,908 |
|
|
|
104,424 |
|
|
|
30,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
283,821 |
|
Hybrid ARMs more than 5 years |
|
|
282,048 |
|
|
|
331,526 |
|
|
|
323,296 |
|
|
|
277,881 |
|
|
|
1,214,751 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
1,409,577 |
|
|
|
92,388 |
|
|
|
80,767 |
|
|
|
19,232 |
|
|
|
1,601,964 |
|
Small business loans |
|
|
184,842 |
|
|
|
74,731 |
|
|
|
23,412 |
|
|
|
10,059 |
|
|
|
293,044 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
554,754 |
|
|
|
5,459 |
|
|
|
4,459 |
|
|
|
17,177 |
|
|
|
581,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
2,725,060 |
|
|
|
770,471 |
|
|
|
601,211 |
|
|
|
542,780 |
|
|
|
4,639,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
9,914 |
|
|
|
30,113 |
|
|
|
357,439 |
|
|
|
397,469 |
|
Taxable investment securities |
|
|
256,085 |
|
|
|
64,715 |
|
|
|
72,123 |
|
|
|
53,544 |
|
|
|
446,467 |
|
Tax certificates |
|
|
195,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
451,479 |
|
|
|
74,629 |
|
|
|
102,236 |
|
|
|
410,983 |
|
|
|
1,039,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets |
|
$ |
3,176,539 |
|
|
$ |
845,100 |
|
|
$ |
703,447 |
|
|
$ |
953,763 |
|
|
$ |
5,678,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
3,422,526 |
|
|
$ |
356,883 |
|
|
$ |
267,788 |
|
|
$ |
1,573,975 |
|
|
$ |
5,621,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAP (repricing difference) |
|
$ |
(245,987 |
) |
|
$ |
488,217 |
|
|
$ |
435,659 |
|
|
$ |
(620,212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative GAP |
|
$ |
(245,987 |
) |
|
$ |
242,230 |
|
|
$ |
677,889 |
|
|
$ |
57,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repricing Percentage |
|
|
-3.98 |
% |
|
|
7.89 |
% |
|
|
7.04 |
% |
|
|
-10.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Percentage |
|
|
-3.98 |
% |
|
|
3.92 |
% |
|
|
10.96 |
% |
|
|
0.93 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,187,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Hybrid adjustable rate mortgages (ARM) earn fixed rates for designated periods and
adjust annually thereafter based on the one year U.S. Treasury note rate. |
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature, subjecting us
to significant interest rate risk because our assets and liabilities reprice at different times,
market interest rates change differently among each rate
119
indices and certain interest earning assets, primarily residential loans, may be prepaid before
maturity as interest rates change.
A model was developed using standard industry software to measure BankAtlantics interest
rate risk. The model performs a sensitivity analysis that measures the effect of net interest
income of changes in interest rates. The model measures the impact that parallel interest rate
shifts of 100 and 200 basis points would have on our net interest income over a 12 month period.
The model calculates the change in net interest income by:
i. |
|
Calculating interest income and interest expense from existing assets and liabilities
using current repricing, prepayment and volume assumptions, |
|
ii. |
|
Estimating the change in expected net interest income based on instantaneous and
parallel shifts in the yield curve to determine the effect on net interest income; and |
|
iii. |
|
Calculating the percentage change in net interest income calculated in (i) and (ii). |
Management of BankAtlantic has made estimates of cash flow, prepayment, repricing and volume
assumptions that it believes to be reasonable. Actual results will differ from the simulated
results due to changes in interest rates that differ from the assumptions in the simulation model.
In assessing the interest rate risk certain assumptions were utilized in preparing the
following table. These assumptions related to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rates, |
|
|
|
|
Loan prepayment rates, |
|
|
|
|
Deposit decay rates, |
|
|
|
|
Re-pricing of certain borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Reinvestment in earning assets. |
|
|
The prepayment assumptions used in the model are: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate mortgages
|
|
20 % |
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate securities
|
|
14 % |
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates
|
|
10 % |
|
|
|
|
Adjustable rate mortgages
|
|
15 % |
|
|
|
|
Adjustable rate securities
|
|
17 % |
|
|
Deposit runoff assumptions used in the model are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within |
|
1-3 |
|
3-5 |
|
Over 5 |
|
|
1 Year |
|
Years |
|
Years |
|
Years |
Money fund savings accounts decay rates |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
NOW and savings accounts decay rates |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
Presented below is an analysis of BankAtlantics estimated net interest income over a twelve
month period calculated utilizing its model (dollars are in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Changes |
|
Interest |
|
Percent |
in Rate |
|
Income |
|
Change |
+200 bp |
|
$ |
241,341 |
|
|
|
(5.94 |
)% |
+100 bp |
|
$ |
252,047 |
|
|
|
(1.74 |
)% |
0 |
|
$ |
256,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
-100 bp |
|
$ |
256,485 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
-200 bp |
|
$ |
252,346 |
|
|
|
(1.62 |
)% |
120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2005 |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Changes |
|
Interest |
|
Percent |
in Rate |
|
Income |
|
Change |
+200 bp |
|
$ |
258,020 |
|
|
|
1.47 |
% |
+100 bp |
|
$ |
259,549 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
% |
0 |
|
$ |
254,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
-100 bp |
|
$ |
247,130 |
|
|
|
(3.37 |
)% |
-200 bp |
|
$ |
232,813 |
|
|
|
(9.72 |
)% |
BankAtlantic Bancorp has $263.3 of outstanding junior subordinated debentures of which $128.9
million bear interest at variable rates and adjusts quarterly, $57.1 million bears interest at an
8.5% fixed rate and $77.3 million bear interest at a weighted average rate of 6.46% and will
adjust quarterly in periods after April 2008. The junior subordinated debentures are callable
during 2007 and 2008.
Consolidated Equity Price Risk
BFC and BankAtlantic Bancorp maintain a portfolio of equity securities that subjects us to
equity pricing risks which would arise as the values of equity investments change in conjunction
with market or economic conditions. The change in fair values of equity investments represents
instantaneous changes in all equity prices. The following are hypothetical changes in the fair
value of available for sale equity securities at December 31, 2006 based on percentage changes in
fair value. Actual future price appreciation or depreciation may be different from the changes
identified in the table below (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available |
|
|
Percent |
|
for Sale |
|
|
Change in |
|
Securities |
|
Dollar |
Fair Value |
|
Fair Value |
|
Change |
20%
|
|
$ |
113,720 |
|
|
$ |
18,953 |
|
10%
|
|
$ |
104,244 |
|
|
$ |
9,477 |
|
0%
|
|
$ |
94,767 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
-10%
|
|
$ |
85,290 |
|
|
$ |
(9,477 |
) |
-20%
|
|
$ |
75,814 |
|
|
$ |
(18,953 |
) |
Excluded from the above table is $1.5 million of investments in private companies held by
BankAtlantic Bancorp and a $5.0 million investment by BankAtlantic Bancorp in a limited partnership
for which no current market exists. The limited partnership invests in companies in the financial
services industry. Also excluded from the above table is $526,000 of investments held by BFC in
private companies and BFCs $20.0 million investment in Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock for which no current market is available. If the Company were to convert its investment in
Benihana, it would represent 1,052,632 shares of Benihana Class A Common Stock. At December 31,
2006, the aggregate market value of such shares would have been $33.3 million. The ability to
realize or liquidate these investments will depend on future market conditions and is subject to
significant risk.
In connection with the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel, BankAtlantic Bancorp is subject to equity
pricing risks associated with the Stifel equity securities received in the transaction. The value
of these securities will vary based on general equity market conditions, the brokerage industry
volatility, the results of operations and financial condition of Stifel and the general liquidity
of Stifel common stock. The trading market for Stifel shares may not be liquid enough to permit
BankAtlantic Bancorp to sell its Stifels common stock without significantly reducing the market
price of these shares, if able to sell them at all (See Financial Services Segment Item 1A. Risk
Factors Our portfolio of equity securities subjects us to equity pricing risks).
Levitt
Levitt is also subject to interest rate risk on its long-term debt. At December 31, 2006,
Levitt had $510.4 million in borrowings with adjustable rates tied to the Prime Rate and/or LIBOR
rates and $105.3 million in borrowings with fixed or initially-fixed rates. Consequently, for debt
tied to an indexed rate, changes in interest rates may affect earnings and cash
121
flows, but generally would not impact the fair value of such debt. With respect to fixed rate
debt, changes in interest rates generally affect the fair market value of the debt but not earnings
or cash flow.
Assuming the variable rate debt balance of $510.4 million outstanding at December 31, 2006
(which does not include approximately $85.1 million of initially fixed-rate obligations which will
not become floating rate during 2007) were to remain constant, each one percentage point increase
in interest rates would increase the interest incurred by us by approximately $5.1 million per
year.
122
[This Page Intentionally Left Blank]
123
ITEM
8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
124
[This Page Intentionally Left Blank]
125
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP |
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm of Ernst & Young LLP
On the Consolidated Financial Statements of Bluegreen Corporation for the year ended December 31,
2006 |
|
Financial Statements: |
|
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the years in the three year period ended
December 31, 2006 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for each of the years in the three year
period ended December 31, 2006 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity for each of the years in the three year period
ended December 31, 2006 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the three year period ended
December 31, 2006 |
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
126
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of BFC Financial Corporation:
We have completed integrated audits of BFC Financial Corporations consolidated financial
statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our
opinions, based on our audits and the report of other auditors, are presented below.
Consolidated financial statements
In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of other auditors, the consolidated financial
statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of BFC Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the
results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did
not audit the financial statements of Bluegreen Corporation, an approximate 31 percent-owned equity
investment, which were audited by other auditors whose report thereon has been furnished to us. Our
opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the Companys net investment in (approximately $
107.1 million and
$ 95.8 million at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively) and equity in the net earnings of
(approximately $ 9.7 million, $ 12.7 million, and $ 13.1 million for the years ended December 31,
2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively) Bluegreen Corporation, is based solely on the report of the
other auditors. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the report of other auditors
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As discussed in Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner
in which it accounts for stock-based compensation in 2006.
Internal control over financial reporting
Also, in our opinion, based on our audit and the report of other auditors, managements
assessment, included in Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting appearing
under Item 9A, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2006 based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly
stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, based on
our audit and the report of other auditors, the Company maintained, in all material respects,
effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria
established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Companys
management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and
for its assessment of the
127
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express
opinions on managements assessment and on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control
over financial reporting based on our audit. We did not examine the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting of Bluegreen Corporation as of December 31, 2006. The
effectiveness of Bluegreen Corporations internal control over financial reporting as of December
31, 2006 was audited by other auditors whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinions
expressed herein, insofar as they relate to the effectiveness of Bluegreen Corporations internal
control over financial reporting, are based solely on the report of the other auditors. We
conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control
over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating
effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary
in the circumstances. We believe that our audit and the report of the other auditors provide a
reasonable basis for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Managements assessment and our audit of BFC Financial Corporations internal control over
financial reporting also included controls over the preparation of financial statements in
accordance with the instructions to the Consolidated Financial Statements for Savings and Loan
holding companies (OTS Form H-(b) 11) to comply with the reporting requirements of Section 112 of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA). A companys internal control
over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made
only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii)
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition,
use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
March 14, 2007
128
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Bluegreen Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Bluegreen Corporation (the
Company) as of December 31, 2005 and 2006, and the related consolidated statements of income,
shareholders equity and cash flows for each of three years in the period ended December 31, 2006.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial position of Bluegreen Corporation at December 31, 2005 and
2006, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2006, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted SFAS No.
123(R), Share-Based Payment, applying the modified prospective method at the beginning of 2006. As
discussed in Note 2, in 2006 the Company has also adopted SFAS No. 152, Accounting for Real Estate
Time-Sharing Transactions.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the effectiveness of Bluegreen Corporations internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our
report dated March 14, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Certified Public Accountants
March 14, 2007
Miami, Florida
129
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from depository institutions |
|
$ |
195,401 |
|
|
$ |
296,842 |
|
Federal funds sold and other short-term investments |
|
|
5,722 |
|
|
|
3,229 |
|
Securities available for sale (at fair value) |
|
|
653,659 |
|
|
|
676,660 |
|
Investment securities (approximate fair value: $229,546 and $220,920) |
|
|
227,208 |
|
|
|
221,242 |
|
Tax certificates net of allowance of $3,699 and $3,271 |
|
|
195,391 |
|
|
|
163,726 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost which approximates fair value |
|
|
80,217 |
|
|
|
69,931 |
|
Discontinued operations assets held for sale |
|
|
190,763 |
|
|
|
240,109 |
|
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $44,173 and $41,830 |
|
|
4,594,192 |
|
|
|
4,626,206 |
|
Residential loans held for sale |
|
|
9,313 |
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
47,676 |
|
|
|
41,496 |
|
Real estate held for development and sale |
|
|
847,492 |
|
|
|
632,597 |
|
Real estate owned |
|
|
21,747 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
124,521 |
|
|
|
110,124 |
|
Properties and equipment, net |
|
|
298,513 |
|
|
|
190,860 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
70,490 |
|
|
|
71,797 |
|
Core deposit intangible asset |
|
|
6,834 |
|
|
|
8,395 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
36,627 |
|
|
|
39,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
7,605,766 |
|
|
$ |
7,395,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing deposits |
|
$ |
2,871,116 |
|
|
$ |
2,732,727 |
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
|
995,920 |
|
|
|
1,019,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
3,867,036 |
|
|
|
3,752,676 |
|
Customer deposits on real estate held for sale |
|
|
42,696 |
|
|
|
51,686 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
1,517,058 |
|
|
|
1,283,532 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
96,385 |
|
|
|
109,788 |
|
Federal funds purchased and other short term borrowings |
|
|
32,026 |
|
|
|
139,475 |
|
Secured borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,270 |
|
Subordinated debentures, notes and bonds payable |
|
|
560,624 |
|
|
|
392,784 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
348,318 |
|
|
|
317,390 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities, net |
|
|
10,646 |
|
|
|
22,421 |
|
Discontinued operations liabilities held for sale |
|
|
95,246 |
|
|
|
133,763 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
159,823 |
|
|
|
174,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
6,729,858 |
|
|
|
6,516,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
698,323 |
|
|
|
696,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock of $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares;
5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (5% Preferred Stock)
issued and outstanding 15,000 shares in 2006 and 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 70,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 28,755,882 in 2006 and 29,949,612 in 2005 |
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
Class B common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 7,090,652 in 2006 and 4,285,413 in 2005 |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
93,910 |
|
|
|
97,223 |
|
Unearned compensation restricted stock grants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
Retained earnings |
|
|
81,889 |
|
|
|
85,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity before
accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
176,134 |
|
|
|
182,555 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
177,585 |
|
|
|
183,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
7,605,766 |
|
|
$ |
7,395,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
130
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
$ |
2,249 |
|
|
$ |
1,591 |
|
|
$ |
659 |
|
Other income |
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
|
1,538 |
|
|
|
5,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,682 |
|
|
|
3,129 |
|
|
|
5,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
367,177 |
|
|
|
345,002 |
|
|
|
246,830 |
|
Service charges on deposits |
|
|
90,472 |
|
|
|
61,956 |
|
|
|
51,435 |
|
Other service charges and fees |
|
|
27,542 |
|
|
|
23,347 |
|
|
|
23,620 |
|
Other income |
|
|
22,555 |
|
|
|
15,232 |
|
|
|
36,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
507,746 |
|
|
|
445,537 |
|
|
|
358,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
|
566,086 |
|
|
|
558,112 |
|
|
|
549,652 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
2,474 |
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
1,108 |
|
Other income |
|
|
14,592 |
|
|
|
14,472 |
|
|
|
8,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
583,152 |
|
|
|
574,824 |
|
|
|
558,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
1,094,580 |
|
|
|
1,023,490 |
|
|
|
923,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
9,407 |
|
|
|
6,245 |
|
|
|
3,865 |
|
Impairment of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
2,933 |
|
|
|
3,074 |
|
|
|
2,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,370 |
|
|
|
9,665 |
|
|
|
7,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized |
|
|
166,578 |
|
|
|
141,561 |
|
|
|
86,547 |
|
Provision (recovery) of loan losses |
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
150,804 |
|
|
|
117,573 |
|
|
|
96,196 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
57,308 |
|
|
|
41,621 |
|
|
|
32,717 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
35,067 |
|
|
|
27,317 |
|
|
|
16,301 |
|
Impairment of office properties and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
Cost associated with debt redemption |
|
|
1,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,741 |
|
Fines and penalties, compliance matters |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses |
|
|
52,962 |
|
|
|
45,126 |
|
|
|
40,323 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
474,311 |
|
|
|
381,916 |
|
|
|
280,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
482,961 |
|
|
|
407,190 |
|
|
|
403,900 |
|
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
120,017 |
|
|
|
86,715 |
|
|
|
70,118 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
3,677 |
|
|
|
4,855 |
|
|
|
7,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
606,655 |
|
|
|
498,760 |
|
|
|
481,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
1,093,336 |
|
|
|
890,341 |
|
|
|
769,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
10,935 |
|
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
and noncontrolling interest |
|
|
12,179 |
|
|
|
146,553 |
|
|
|
173,326 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
59,566 |
|
|
|
70,920 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
79,267 |
|
|
|
90,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(697 |
) |
|
|
7,720 |
|
|
|
12,018 |
|
Discontinued operations, less noncontrolling interest and income tax
provision (benefit) of $(8,958) in 2006, 13,205 in 2005 and $13,078 in 2004 |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(2,221 |
) |
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income allocable to common stock |
|
$ |
(2,971 |
) |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
131
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
(Loss) earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
0.37 |
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
33,249 |
|
|
|
28,952 |
|
|
|
24,183 |
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of common and common
equivalent shares outstanding |
|
|
33,249 |
|
|
|
31,219 |
|
|
|
27,806 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
132
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(2,221 |
) |
|
$ |
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale, |
|
|
1,518 |
|
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
448 |
|
Unfunded pension liability |
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(662 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) associated with investment
in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
Reclassification adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized net periodic pension costs |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gains on securities available for sale |
|
|
(857 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
(332 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
(588 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive (loss) income |
|
$ |
(1,295 |
) |
|
$ |
12,357 |
|
|
|
13,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of other comprehensive (loss) income relate to the Companys
net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale and the Companys
proportionate shares of non-wholly affiliates net unrealized gains (losses) on
securities available for sale, net of income tax (benefit) provision of $ 953 in
2006, $(229) in 2005 and $281 in 2004; the Companys proportionate shares of
non-wholly owned affiliates unfunded pension liability, net of income tax provision
of $133 in 2006 and mimimum pension liability, net of income tax benefit of $(83)
in 2005 and $(416) in 2004; unrealized gains or (losses) associated with
investments in unconsolidated real estate affiliates, net of income tax (benefit)
provision of $50 in 2006, $95 in 2005 and $(17) in 2004 and the Companys
proportionate share of non-wholly owned affiliates reclassification adjustments
from realized net periodic pension costs, net of income tax benefit of $(16) in
2006 and reclassification adjustments from realized losses on securities available
for sale, net of income tax benefit of $(538) in 2006, $(45) in 2005 and $(202) in
2004.
133
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
For each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2006
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compen- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Class B |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Grants |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, December 31, 2003 |
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
24,654 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
59,305 |
|
|
$ |
1,530 |
|
|
$ |
85,675 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(588 |
) |
|
|
(588 |
) |
Net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,812 |
|
Retirement of Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(7,276 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,282 |
) |
Issuance of Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
Issuance of 5% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,988 |
|
Cash dividends on 5% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(392 |
) |
Common stock split |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax effect relating to the exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
50,962 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
73,089 |
|
|
$ |
942 |
|
|
$ |
125,251 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,774 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
(417 |
) |
Issuance of Class A Common Stock,
net of stock issuance costs |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,608 |
|
Issuance of Class A restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(474 |
) |
Cash dividends on 5% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(750 |
) |
Amortization
of unearned compensation on restricted stock grants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
Tax effect relating to share-based
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
278 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
97,223 |
|
|
$ |
(100 |
) |
|
$ |
85,113 |
|
|
$ |
525 |
|
|
$ |
183,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect adjustment
upon adoption of Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 108 (SAB No. 108) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,221 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,221 |
) |
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
926 |
|
Issuance of Common Stock,
upon exercise of stock options |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
9,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,116 |
|
Retirement of Common Stock relating to
exercise of stock options |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(13,246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,270 |
) |
Net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
Cash dividends on 5% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(750 |
) |
Share-based compensation related
to stock options and restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
973 |
|
Reversal of unamortized stock
compensation related to restricted stock
upon adoption of FAS 123 ( R) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
266 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
93,910 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
81,889 |
|
|
$ |
1,451 |
|
|
$ |
177,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
134
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(697 |
) |
|
$ |
7,720 |
|
|
$ |
12,018 |
|
(Loss) Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
4,393 |
|
|
|
91,144 |
|
|
|
103,994 |
|
Provision (recovery) and valuation allowances, net |
|
|
8,883 |
|
|
|
(6,265 |
) |
|
|
(5,105 |
) |
Cumulative effect adjustment before noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(1,899 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net |
|
|
26,430 |
|
|
|
18,508 |
|
|
|
17,577 |
|
Amortization of deferred revenue |
|
|
3,854 |
|
|
|
2,368 |
|
|
|
1,425 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
Share-based compensation expense related to stock options
and restricted stock |
|
|
9,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
(3,719 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities activities, net |
|
|
(9,795 |
) |
|
|
(847 |
) |
|
|
(7,198 |
) |
Impairment of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
362 |
|
Net gain on transfer of net assets for settlement of note |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,439 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net gains on sale of real estate owned |
|
|
(1,443 |
) |
|
|
(1,840 |
) |
|
|
(694 |
) |
Net gains on sales of loans held for sale |
|
|
(680 |
) |
|
|
(742 |
) |
|
|
(483 |
) |
Net (gains) losses on sales of property and equipment |
|
|
(2,711 |
) |
|
|
(277 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
Gain on sale of branch |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(922 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
(9,267 |
) |
|
|
(12,783 |
) |
|
|
(19,118 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in deferred tax liability, net |
|
|
(20,628 |
) |
|
|
3,511 |
|
|
|
17,894 |
|
Litigation settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,987 |
) |
Net (gains) losses associated with debt redemption |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,741 |
|
Impairment of office properties and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of long lived assets |
|
|
38,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve for fines and penalties, compliance matters |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase of forgivable notes receivable, net |
|
|
(6,111 |
) |
|
|
(6,999 |
) |
|
|
(8,079 |
) |
Originations and repayments of loans held for sale, net |
|
|
(93,887 |
) |
|
|
(125,487 |
) |
|
|
(163,988 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
|
|
87,793 |
|
|
|
128,337 |
|
|
|
171,192 |
|
Increase in real estate held for development and sale |
|
|
(259,629 |
) |
|
|
(191,610 |
) |
|
|
(142,511 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in securities owned, net |
|
|
67,910 |
|
|
|
(54,849 |
) |
|
|
(878 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in securities sold but not yet purchased |
|
|
(3,770 |
) |
|
|
(4,285 |
) |
|
|
1,649 |
|
Increase in accrued interest receivable |
|
|
(6,183 |
) |
|
|
(5,501 |
) |
|
|
(8,093 |
) |
(Increase) decrease in other assets |
|
|
3,024 |
|
|
|
2,556 |
|
|
|
(507 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in due to clearing agent |
|
|
(40,115 |
) |
|
|
41,105 |
|
|
|
(25,202 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities |
|
|
(30,048 |
) |
|
|
21,344 |
|
|
|
46,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(240,955 |
) |
|
|
(78,866 |
) |
|
|
(17,947 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from redemption and maturities of investment
securities and tax certificates |
|
|
199,482 |
|
|
|
210,493 |
|
|
|
212,983 |
|
Purchase of investment securities and tax certificates |
|
|
(236,962 |
) |
|
|
(278,509 |
) |
|
|
(311,825 |
) |
Purchase of securities available for sale |
|
|
(143,272 |
) |
|
|
(227,179 |
) |
|
|
(677,050 |
) |
Proceeds from sales and maturities of securities
available for sale |
|
|
181,444 |
|
|
|
300,469 |
|
|
|
308,529 |
|
Purchases of FHLB stock |
|
|
(49,950 |
) |
|
|
(29,870 |
) |
|
|
(49,923 |
) |
Redemption of FHLB stock |
|
|
39,664 |
|
|
|
38,558 |
|
|
|
11,629 |
|
Repayments from unconsolidated subsidiaries
and real estate joint venture |
|
|
5,303 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
10,084 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates and
and real estate joint venture |
|
|
(10,323 |
) |
|
|
(6,228 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
Net repayments (purchases and originations) of loans |
|
|
(106,123 |
) |
|
|
105,186 |
|
|
|
(928,493 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned |
|
|
4,382 |
|
|
|
3,872 |
|
|
|
3,821 |
|
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment |
|
|
2,055 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property and equipment |
|
|
(121,680 |
) |
|
|
(56,335 |
) |
|
|
(81,033 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(235,980 |
) |
|
|
61,555 |
|
|
|
(1,501,405 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(continued)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
135
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in deposits |
|
$ |
114,360 |
|
|
$ |
313,190 |
|
|
|
399,060 |
|
Net cash outflows from sale of branch |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,605 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repayments of FHLB advances |
|
|
(2,551,344 |
) |
|
|
(1,506,832 |
) |
|
|
(469,323 |
) |
Proceeds from FHLB advances |
|
|
2,785,000 |
|
|
|
1,246,000 |
|
|
|
1,220,000 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements
to repurchase |
|
|
(13,403 |
) |
|
|
(147,214 |
) |
|
|
133,119 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased |
|
|
(107,449 |
) |
|
|
34,475 |
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
Repayments of secured borrowings |
|
|
(26,516 |
) |
|
|
(101,924 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from secured borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes and bonds payable |
|
|
(216,891 |
) |
|
|
(266,432 |
) |
|
|
(227,621 |
) |
Proceeds from notes and bonds payable |
|
|
384,732 |
|
|
|
388,781 |
|
|
|
325,401 |
|
Issuance of junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
30,928 |
|
|
|
54,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions in managed fund by investors |
|
|
2,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital withdrawals in managed fund by investors |
|
|
(4,203 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp excess tax benefits from
share-based compensation |
|
|
3,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payments for debt issuance costs |
|
|
(3,043 |
) |
|
|
(3,498 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of BFC Class A Common Stock,
net of issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of BFC common stock upon
exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
Payment by BFC of the minimum witholding tax
upon exercise of stock option |
|
|
(4,154 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,282 |
) |
5% Preferred Stock dividends paid |
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
(392 |
) |
Proceeds from the issuance of 5% Preferred Stock, net of issuance cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,988 |
|
Issuance of Levitt Corporation common stock, net of issuance cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,769 |
|
Payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of
the minimum withholding tax upon exercise of stock options |
|
|
(2,717 |
) |
|
|
(3,519 |
) |
|
|
(2,946 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of BankAtlantic Bancorp
Class A common stock |
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
1,179 |
|
|
|
2,334 |
|
Purchase and retirement of BankAtlantic Bancorp
subsidiary common stock |
|
|
(7,833 |
) |
|
|
(491 |
) |
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp common stock dividends
paid to non-BFC shareholders |
|
|
(7,592 |
) |
|
|
(6,930 |
) |
|
|
(6,331 |
) |
Levitt common stock dividends paid to non-BFC shareholders |
|
|
(1,322 |
) |
|
|
(1,322 |
) |
|
|
(661 |
) |
Venture partnerships distribution paid to non-BFC partners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,376 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
375,906 |
|
|
|
98,028 |
|
|
|
1,600,530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(101,029 |
) |
|
|
80,717 |
|
|
|
81,178 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
305,437 |
|
|
|
224,720 |
|
|
|
143,542 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued assets held for sale |
|
|
(3,285 |
) |
|
|
(5,366 |
) |
|
|
(3,674 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
201,123 |
|
|
$ |
300,071 |
|
|
$ |
221,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(continued)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
136
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Supplemental cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on borrowings and deposits, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
167,430 |
|
|
$ |
143,499 |
|
|
$ |
89,193 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
|
39,770 |
|
|
|
30,002 |
|
|
|
56,044 |
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans transferred to real estate owned |
|
|
23,728 |
|
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
1,401 |
|
Decreases in current income taxes payable from the tax
effect of fair value of employee stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,538 |
|
|
|
6,610 |
|
Securities purchased pending settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,183 |
|
|
|
25,546 |
|
Reduction in loan participations sold accounted for
as secured borrowings |
|
|
111,754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange branch facilities |
|
|
2,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in minority interest resulting from the retirement of
BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock obtained
from litigation settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,058 |
|
Increase in joint venture investment resulting from unrealized gain
on non-monetary exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
409 |
|
Fair value of assets acquired from acquisition of
Bowden Building Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,463 |
|
Fair value of liabilities assumed from acquisition of
Bowden Building Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,354 |
|
Decrease in real estate inventory to property and equipment |
|
|
8,412 |
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in accumulated other comprehensive income,
net of taxes |
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
(588 |
) |
Net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity from
the effect of subsidiaries capital transactions, net of income taxes |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
5,812 |
|
(Decrease) increase in shareholders equity for the tax effect relating
to share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
11,017 |
|
Issuance and retirement of BFC Common Stock accepted
as consideration for the exercise price of stock options |
|
|
4,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
137
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Financial Statement Presentation BFC Financial Corporation (BFC or the Company)
is a diversified holding company with investments in companies engaged in retail and commercial
banking, homebuilding, master planned community development and time share and vacation ownership.
The Company also owns an interest in an Asian- themed restaurant chain and various real estate and
venture capital investments. The Companys principal holdings consist of direct controlling
interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Levitt Corporation (Levitt).
Through its control of BankAtlantic Bancorp, BFC has indirect controlling interests in BankAtlantic
and its subsidiaries (BankAtlantic). Through its control of Levitt, BFC has indirect controlling
interests in Levitt and Sons, LLC and its subsidiaries (Levitt and Sons) and Core Communities,
LLC and its subsidiaries (Core Communities) and an indirect non-controlling interest in Bluegreen
Corporation (Bluegreen). BFC also holds a direct non-controlling investment in Benihana, Inc.
(Benihana). As a result of the Companys position as the controlling stockholder of BankAtlantic
Bancorp, the Company is a unitary savings bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift
Supervision.
On June 20, 2006 the Company announced that its Class A Common Stock was approved for listing
on the NYSE Arca exchange (NYSE Arca) under the symbol BFF and on June 22, 2006, the Company
commenced trading on the NYSE Arca. From April 2003 through June 19, 2006, BFCs Class A Common
Stock was traded on the NASDAQ National Market.
On January 8, 2007, BankAtlantic Bancorp entered into an agreement and Plan of Merger with
Stifel Financial Corp (Stifel) to merge BankAtlantic Bancorps wholly-owned subsidiary, Ryan Beck
Holdings, Inc. (Ryan Beck) and its subsidiaries into a Stifel wholly-owned subsidiary in exchange
for shares of Stifel common stock and warrants to acquire shares of Stifel Common Stock. The
receipt of warrants is subject to Stifel shareholder approval and if the Stifel shareholder
approval is not obtained BankAtlantic Bancorp will receive cash instead of Stifel warrants. This
transaction was consummated on February 28, 2007, as a consequence of the merger of Ryan Beck with
Stifel, the results of operations of Ryan Beck are presented as Discontinued Operations in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations for all periods presented. The financial information of Ryan
Beck is included in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition, Consolidated Statement of
Shareholders Equity, Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) and Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows for all periods presented.
In December 2005, I.R.E. BMOC, Inc. (BMOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, transferred
its shopping center to its lender in full settlement of the mortgage note collateralized by the
center. The financial results of BMOC are reported as discontinued operations in accordance with
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets. (SFAS 144).
As a holding company with controlling positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires the consolidation of their financial results. As
a consequence, the assets and liabilities of both entities are presented on a consolidated basis in
BFCs financial statements. However, except as otherwise noted, the debts and obligations of the
consolidated entities are not direct obligations of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly,
the assets of those entities are not available to BFC absent a dividend or distribution. The
recognition by BFC of income from controlled entities is determined based on the total percent of
economic ownership in those entities as shown in the table below.
138
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of December 31, 2006 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Shares |
|
Percent of |
|
of |
|
|
Owned |
|
Ownership |
|
Vote |
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
|
8,329,236 |
|
|
|
14.83 |
% |
|
|
7.86 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
|
|
4,876,124 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
47.00 |
% |
Total |
|
|
13,205,360 |
|
|
|
21.64 |
% |
|
|
54.86 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock |
|
|
2,074,243 |
|
|
|
11.15 |
% |
|
|
5.91 |
% |
Class B Common Stock |
|
|
1,219,031 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
47.00 |
% |
Total |
|
|
3,293,274 |
|
|
|
16.61 |
% |
|
|
52.91 |
% |
In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition and operations for
the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material
estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the
valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities in the application of the purchase method of
accounting, the valuation of intangible and long-lived assets for impairment, the allowance for
loan losses, the evaluation of securities for impairment, the valuation of real estate acquired in
connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the amount of the deferred tax asset
valuation allowance, accounting for share-based compensation, revenue recognition on percent
complete projects and impairment of real estate assets, determination of the valuation of real
estate and estimated costs to complete construction, litigation and contingencies. In connection
with the determination of the allowances for loan losses, real estate owned, and real estate held
for development, management obtains independent appraisals for significant properties when it is
deemed prudent. The Company bases estimates on historical experience and on various other
assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form
the basis of making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources.
The accounting policies applied by the Company conform to accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
Certain amounts for prior years have been reclassified to conform to revised statement
presentation for 2006.
Consolidation Policy The consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries, majority-controlled subsidiaries, including
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, majority-owned joint ventures and variable interest entities in
which the Companys subsidiaries are the primary beneficiary as defined by Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) revised Interpretation No. 46 Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities (FIN 46). No gains and losses are recorded on the issuance of subsidiary common stock.
All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents consist of cash, demand deposits at other financial
institutions, federal funds sold, securities purchased under resell agreements, money market funds
and other short-term investments with original maturities of 90 days or less. Federal funds sold
are generally sold for one-day periods, and securities purchased under resell agreements are
settled in less than 30 days.
Restricted Cash Cash and interest bearing deposits are segregated into restricted accounts
for specific uses in accordance with the terms of certain land sale contracts, home sales
agreements. Restricted funds may only be utilized in accordance with the terms of the applicable
governing documents. The majority of restricted funds are controlled by third-party escrow
fiduciaries. Restricted cash is included in Other Assets in the Companys Statements of Financial
Condition.
Securities Owned and Securities Sold, But Not Yet Purchased Securities owned and securities
sold, but not yet
purchased are associated with proprietary securities transactions entered into by Ryan Beck and are
accounted for at fair value with changes in the fair value included in income from discontinued
operations. The fair value of these trading
139
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
positions is generally based on listed market prices.
If listed market prices are not available or if liquidating the positions would reasonably be
expected to impact market prices, fair value is determined based on other relevant factors,
including dealer price quotations, price quotations for similar instruments traded in different
markets, managements estimates of amounts to be realized on settlement or management valuation
models associated with securities that are not readily marketable.
Investment Securities Investment securities are classified based on managements intention
on the date of purchase. Debt securities that management has both the intent and ability to hold
to maturity are classified as securities held-to-maturity and are stated at cost, net of
unamortized premiums and unaccreted discounts.
Debt securities not held to maturity and marketable equity securities not accounted for under
the equity method of accounting are classified as available for sale and are recorded at fair
value. Unrealized gains and losses, after applicable taxes, are recorded as a component of other
comprehensive income.
Declines in the value of individual held to maturity and available for sale securities that
are considered other than temporary result in write-downs in earnings through securities activity,
net of the individual securities to their fair value. The review for other-than-temporary declines
takes into account current market conditions, trends and other key measures.
Securities acquired for short-term appreciation or other trading purposes are classified as
trading securities and are recorded at fair value. Realized and unrealized gains and losses
resulting from such fair value adjustments and from recording the results of sales are recorded in
securities activities, net which is included in Other Income in the Companys Consolidated
Statements of Operations.
The fair value of securities available for sale and trading securities are estimated by
obtaining prices actively quoted on national markets, using a price matrix or applying management
valuation models.
Equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair values are carried at historical
cost. These securities are evaluated for other than temporary declines in value, and, if
impaired, the historical cost of the securities is written down to estimated fair value in earnings
through securities activities, net.
Interest on securities, including the amortization of premiums and the accretion of discounts,
are reported in interest income using the interest method over the lives of the securities,
adjusted for actual prepayments. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are recorded on the
trade date and recognized using the specific identification method and reported in other income in
the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Derivative Instruments All derivatives are recognized on the consolidated statement of
financial condition at their fair value with realized and unrealized gains and losses resulting
from such fair value adjustments recorded in securities activities, net on the consolidated
statement of operations. If BankAtlantic Bancorp elects hedge accounting, the hedging instrument
must be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the hedge instrument and hedged item
attributable to the risk being hedged. Any ineffectiveness which arises during the hedging
relationship is recognized in earnings in the Companys consolidated statements of operations.
When it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or that it has ceased to
be a highly effective hedge, hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively.
Tax Certificates Tax certificates represent a priority lien against real property for which
assessed real estate taxes are delinquent. Tax certificates are carried at cost, which
approximates fair value.
Allowance for Tax Certificate Losses The allowance represents managements estimate of
incurred losses in the portfolio that are probable and subject to reasonable estimation. In
establishing its allowance for tax certificate losses, management considers past loss experience,
present indicators, such as the length of time the certificate has been outstanding, economic
conditions and collateral values. Tax certificates and resulting deeds are classified as
non-accrual when a tax certificate is 24 to 60 months delinquent, depending on the municipality,
from the acquisition date. At that time, interest ceases to be accrued. The provision to record
the allowance is included in other expenses.
Loans Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future,
or until maturity or payoff, are reported at their outstanding principal balances net of any
unearned income, unamortized deferred fees or costs, premiums or discounts and an allowance for
loan losses. Loan origination fees and direct loan origination costs are deferred and recognized
in interest income over the estimated life of the loans using the interest method, adjusted for
actual prepayments.
140
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Loans Held for Sale Loans held for sale are reported at the lower of aggregate cost or
estimated fair value based on current market prices for similar loans. Loan origination fees and
related direct loan origination costs on originated loans held for sale and premiums and discounts
on purchased loans held for sale are deferred until the related loan is sold and included in gains
and losses upon sale.
Transfer of Loan Participations BankAtlantic transfers participation rights in certain
commercial real estate loans with servicing retained. These participation rights transfers are
accounted for as loan sales when the transferred asset has been isolated from BankAtlantic and
beyond the reach of BankAtlantics creditors, the transferees right to pledge or exchange the loan
is not constrained and BankAtlantic does not have control over the loan. If the above criteria are
not met, BankAtlantic accounts for the loan participation rights transfers as a secured borrowing.
Impaired Loans Loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events,
it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms
of the loan agreement. For a loan that has been restructured, the contractual terms of the loan
agreement refer to the contractual terms specified by the original loan agreement, not the
contractual terms specified by the restructuring agreement.
Allowance for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses reflects managements estimate
of probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolios. Loans are charged off against the
allowance when management believes the loan is not collectible. Recoveries are credited to the
allowance.
The allowance consists of two components. The first component of the allowance is for
high-balance non-homogenous loans that are individually evaluated for impairment. The process for
identifying loans to be evaluated individually for impairment is based on managements
identification of classified loans. Once an individual loan is found to be impaired, a valuation
allowance is assigned to the loan based on one of the following three methods: (1) present value
of expected future cash flows, (2) fair value of collateral less costs to sell, or (3) observable
market price.
The second component of the allowance is for homogenous loans in which groups of loans with
common characteristics are evaluated to estimate the inherent losses in the portfolio. Homogenous
loans have certain characteristics that are common to the entire portfolio so as to form a basis
for estimating losses as it relates to the group. Management segregates homogenous loans into
groups such as residential real estate, small business mortgage, small business non-mortgage,
low-balance commercial loans, certain unimpaired non-homogenous loans and various types of consumer
loans. The allowance for homogenous loans has a quantitative amount and a qualitative amount. The
methodology for the quantitative component is based on a three year charge-off history by loan type
adjusted by an expected recovery rate. A three year period was considered a reasonable time frame
to track a loans performance from the event of loss through the recovery period. The methodology
for the qualitative component is determined by considering the following factors: (1) delinquency
and charge-off levels and trends; (2) problem loans and non-accrual levels and trends; (3) lending
policy and underwriting procedures; (4) lending management and staff; (5) nature and volume of
portfolio; (6) economic and business conditions; (7) concentration of credit; (8) quality of loan
review system; and external factors. Based on an analysis of the above factors a qualitative amount
is assigned to each homogenous loan product. These amounts are adjusted, if necessary, at period
end based on directional adjustments by each category.
Non-performing Loans A loan is generally placed on non-accrual status at the earlier of (i)
the loan becoming past due 90 days as to either principal or interest or (ii) when the borrower has
entered bankruptcy proceedings and the loan is delinquent. Exceptions to placing 90-day past due
loans on non-accrual may be made if there exists well secured collateral and the loan is in the
process of collection. Loans are placed on non-accrual or charged-off at an earlier date if
collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. When a loan is placed on non-accrual
status, interest accrued but not received is reversed against interest income. A non-accrual loan
may be restored to accrual status when delinquent loan payments are collected and the loan is
expected to perform in the future according to its contractual terms. Interest income on
performing impaired loans is recognized on an accrual basis.
Consumer non-mortgage loans that are 120 days past due are charged off. Real estate secured
consumer and residential loans that are 120 days past due are charged down to the collaterals fair
value less estimated selling costs.
Real Estate Owned (REO) REO is recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair value,
less estimated selling costs when acquired. Write-downs required at the time of acquisition are
charged to the allowance for loan losses or allowance for tax certificates. Expenditures for
capital improvements are generally capitalized. Real estate acquired in
141
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
settlement of loans or tax
certificates are anticipated to be sold and valuation allowance adjustments are made to reflect any
subsequent changes in fair values. The costs of holding REO are charged to operations as incurred.
Provisions and reversals in the REO valuation allowance are reflected in operations. Management
obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.
Real Estate Held for Development and Sale Real estate held for development and sale
includes land, land development costs, and other construction costs associated with Levitts real
estate inventory and BankAtlantic Bancorps investment in a real estate variable interest entity.
Inventory of real estate is stated at accumulated cost or, when circumstances indicate that the
inventory is impaired, at estimated fair value. Due to large acreage of certain land holdings and
the nature of our project development life cycles disposition in the normal course of business is
expected to extend over a number of years.
Land and indirect land development costs are allocated to various parcels or housing units
using either specific identification or apportioned based upon the relative sales value, unit or
area methods. Direct construction costs are assigned to housing units based on specific
identification. Construction costs primarily include direct construction costs and capitalized
field overhead. Other costs are comprised of tangible selling costs, prepaid local government fees
and capitalized real estate taxes. Selling costs are capitalized by communities and represent costs
incurred throughout the selling period to aid in the sale of housing units, such as model
furnishings and decorations, sales office furnishings and facilities, exhibits, displays and
signage. These tangible selling costs are capitalized and expensed to cost of sales of the
benefited home sales. Start-up costs and other selling costs are expensed as incurred.
The expected future costs of development are analyzed at least annually or when current events
indicating a change may be warranted to determine the appropriate allocation factors to charge to
the remaining inventory as cost of sales or as an adjustment to cost of sales.
Levitt reviews real estate inventory for impairment on a project-by-project basis in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 Accounting for the Impairment
or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144) at least annually or when current events
indicating a change may be warranted. In analyzing potential impairment, Levitt uses projections
of future undiscounted cash flows from the inventory. These projections are based on views of
future sales prices, cost of sales levels and absorption. Levitt believes that estimates are
consistent with assumptions that marketplace participants would use in their estimates of fair
value
Capitalized Interest Interest is capitalized at the effective rates paid on borrowings
incurred for real estate inventory during the preconstruction and planning stage and the periods
that projects are under development. Capitalization of interest is discontinued if development
ceases at a project. Interest amortized to cost of sales on the relative sales value method as
related homes, land and units are sold.
142
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table is a summary of consolidated interest incurred on notes and mortgage notes
payable and the amounts capitalized (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
209,539 |
|
|
$ |
163,050 |
|
|
$ |
99,437 |
|
Interest capitalized |
|
|
(42,931 |
) |
|
|
(21,143 |
) |
|
|
(12,238 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net |
|
$ |
166,608 |
|
|
$ |
141,907 |
|
|
$ |
87,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding and Land Sales Revenue Recognition Revenue and all related costs and expenses
from house and land sales are recognized at the time that closing has occurred, when title and
possession of the property and the risks and rewards of ownership transfer to the buyer, and if the
Company does not have a substantial continuing involvement in accordance with SFAS No. 66,
Accounting for Sales of Real Estate. In order to properly match revenues with expenses, the
Company estimates construction and land development costs incurred but not paid at the time of
closing. Estimated costs to complete are determined for each closed home and land sale based upon
historical data with respect to similar product types and geographical areas. The Company monitors
the accuracy of estimates by comparing actual costs incurred subsequent to closing to the estimate
made at the time of closing and make modifications to the estimates based on these comparisons.
Revenue recognition for certain land sales are recognized on the percentage-of-completion
method where land sales take place prior to all contracted work being completed. Pursuant to the
requirements of SFAS 66, if the seller has some continuing involvement with the property and does
not transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership, profit
shall be recognized by a method determined by the nature and extent of the sellers continuing
involvement. In the case of land sales, this involvement typically consists of final development.
The Company recognizes revenue and related costs as work progresses using the percentage of
completion method, which relies on contract revenue and estimates of total expected costs to
complete required work. Revenue is recognized in proportion to the percentage of total costs
incurred in relation to estimated total costs at the time of sale. Actual revenues and costs to
complete construction in the future could differ from current estimates. If the estimates of
development costs remaining to be completed are significantly different from actual amounts, then
the revenues, related cumulative profits and costs of sales may be revised in the period that
estimates change.
Effective January 1, 2006, Bluegreen adopted AICPA Statement of Position 04-02 Accounting for
Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02). This Statement also amends FASB Statement No.
67, Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Projects, to state that the
guidance for (a) incidental operations and (b) costs incurred to sell real estate projects does not
apply to real estate time-sharing transactions. The accounting for those operations and costs is
subject to the guidance in SOP 04-02. The adoption of SOP 04-02 resulted in a one-time, non-cash,
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle charge of $4.5 million to Bluegreen for the
year ended December 31, 2006, and accordingly reduced the earnings in Bluegreen recorded by us by
approximately $1.4 million for the same period.
Homesite Contracts and Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities In December
2003, FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) (FIN No. 46(R)) was issued by the FASB to clarify the
application of ARB No. 51 to certain Variable Interest Entities (VIEs), in which equity investors
do not have the characteristics of a controlling interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk
for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from
other parties. Pursuant to FIN No. 46(R), an enterprise that absorbs a majority of the VIEs
expected losses, receives a majority of the VIEs expected residual returns, or both, is determined
to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE and must consolidate the entity.
In the ordinary course of business Levitt enters into contracts to purchase homesites and land
held for development. Option contracts allow Levitt to control significant homesite positions with
minimal capital investment and substantially reduce the risks associated with land ownership and
development. The liability for nonperformance under such contracts is typically only the required
deposits, and is usually less than 20% of the underlying purchase price. Levitt does not have legal
title to these assets. However, if certain conditions are met, under the requirements of FIN No.
46(R) Levitts land contracts may create a variable interest, with Levitt being identified as the
primary beneficiary. If these certain conditions are met, FIN No. 46(R) requires us to consolidate
the assets (homesites) at their fair value. At December 31, 2006 there were no assets under these
contracts consolidated in the Companys financial statements.
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates The Company follows the equity method of
accounting to record its interests in affiliates in which it does not own the majority of the
voting stock and to record its investment in variable interest
143
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
entities in which it is not the
primary beneficiary. These entities consist of Bluegreen Corporation, joint ventures and
statutory business trusts (utilized in the issuance of trust preferred securities). The statutory
business trusts are variable interest entities in which the Company is not the primary beneficiary.
Under the equity method, the initial investment in a joint venture is recorded at cost and is
subsequently adjusted to recognize the Companys share of the joint ventures earnings or losses.
Distributions received reduce the carrying amount of the investment. The Company evaluates its
investments in unconsolidated entities for impairment annually or as events or circumstances
warrant for other than temporary declines in value. Evidence of other than temporary declines
includes the inability of the joint venture or investee to sustain an earnings capacity that would
justify the carrying amount of the investment and consistent joint venture operating losses. The
evaluation is based on available information including condition of the property and current and
anticipated real estate market conditions.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill acquired in a purchase business combination is
tested for impairment at least annually. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets ( SFAS No. 142). The Company conducts on at least an annual basis , a review of
the goodwill to determine whether the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the fair market value
using a discounted cash flow methodology. Should this be the case, the value of goodwill may be
impaired and written down. In the year ended December 31, 2006, an impairment review was conducted
of the goodwill related to the Tennessee operations acquired in connection with Levitts
acquisition of Bowden Building Corporation in 2004. The profitability and estimated cash flows of
this entity were determined in the second quarter of 2006 to have declined to a point where the carrying value of the assets
exceeded their market value. A discounted cash flow methodology was used to determine the amount
of impairment resulting in completely writing off this acquisition goodwill of approximately $1.3
million in the year ended December 31, 2006. The write-off is included in Homebuilding & Real
Estate Development other expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangible assets which were initially
recorded at fair value and then
amortized on an accelerated basis over a useful life of ten years. The accumulated amortization on
core deposit intangible assets was $8.3 million at December 31, 2006.
Properties and Equipment Properties and equipment consists primarily of office properties,
leasehold improvements, equipment and computer software and water treatment and irrigation
facilities, and are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Land is carried at cost.
Depreciation is primarily computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of
the assets which generally range up to 40 years for buildings and 3-10 years for equipment.
Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the terms
of the related leases or the useful lives of the assets. Interest expense associated with the
construction of certain fixed assets is capitalized as incurred and relieved to expense through
depreciation once the asset is put into use. Direct costs associated with development of
internal-use software are capitalized and amortized over 3 5 years.
Expenditures for new properties, leasehold improvements and equipment and major renewals and
betterments are capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, and
gains or losses on disposal of assets are reflected in current operations.
Impairment of Long Lived Assets Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the full carrying amount of an asset may not be
recoverable. If an evaluation is required, the estimated future undiscounted cash flows associated
with the asset are compared to the assets carrying value to determine if an impairment of such
asset is necessary. The effect of any impairment would be to expense the difference between the
fair value of such asset and its carrying value.
Long-lived assets to be abandoned are considered held and used until disposed. The carrying
value of a long-lived asset to be abandoned is depreciated over its shortened depreciable life when
an entity commits to a plan to abandon the asset before the end of its previously estimated useful
life. An impairment loss is recognized at the date a long-lived asset is exchanged for a similar
productive asset if the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Long-lived assets
classified as held for sale are reported at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less
estimated selling costs and depreciation (amortization) ceases.
Advertising
Advertising expenditures are expensed as incurred.
Income Taxes BFC and its wholly owned subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. federal income
tax return. Subsidiaries in which the Company owns less than 80% of the outstanding common stock,
including BankAtlantic Bancorp
144
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
and Levitt, are not included in the Companys consolidated U.S.
federal income tax return. The Company and its subsidiaries file separate state income tax returns
for each state jurisdiction.
The provision for income taxes is based on income before taxes reported for financial
statement purposes after adjustment for transactions that do not have tax consequences. Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are realized according to the estimated future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the carrying value of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates
as of the date of the statement of financial condition. The effect of a change in tax rates on
deferred tax assets and liabilities is reflected in the period that includes the statutory
enactment date. A deferred tax asset valuation allowance is recorded when it has been determined
that it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Noncontrolling Interest- Noncontrolling interest reflects third parties ownership interest in
entities that are consolidated and less than 100% owned.
Accounting for Contingencies Reserves for contingencies are recorded when it is probable
that an asset has been impaired or a liability had been incurred and the amount of the loss can be
reasonably estimated.
(Loss) Earnings Per Share Basic (loss) earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed
by dividing net income (loss) allocable to common stock (after deducting preferred stock dividend) by
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted (loss) earnings
per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if options to issue common shares of the
Company were exercised. Common stock options, if dilutive, are considered in the weighted average
number of dilutive common shares outstanding. The options or restricted stock are included in the
weighted average number of dilutive common shares outstanding based on the treasury stock method,
if dilutive. Diluted (loss) earnings per share is computed in the same manner as basic (loss)
earnings per share, but it also takes into consideration the potential dilution from securities
issued by subsidiaries that enable their holders to obtain the subsidiarys common stock. The
resulting net income amount is divided by the weighted average number of dilutive common shares
outstanding, when
dilutive. For all periods, the shares the Company issued in connection with a 1984 acquisition are
considered outstanding after elimination of the Companys percentage ownership of the entity that
received the shares issued in that acquisition.
Brokered Deposits Brokered deposits are accounted for at historical cost and discounts or
premiums, if any, are amortized or accreted using the effective interest method over the term of
the deposit.
Stock-Based Compensation Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value
recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), using
the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition method, share-based compensation
expense for the year ended December 31, 2006 includes compensation expense for all share-based
compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant
date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123). Share-based compensation expense for all stock-based
compensation awards granted after January 1, 2006 is based on the grant-date fair value estimated
in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. The Company recognizes these compensation costs on
a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the option
vesting term of five years, except for options granted to directors which vest immediately. Prior
to the adoption of SFAS 123R and during the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company
accounted for share-based compensation expense in accordance with Accounting Principles Board
(APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25) and related
interpretations. No compensation expense was recognized when option grants had an exercise price
equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
Discontinued Operations Discontinued operations represents Ryan Becks results of
operations, net of BFCs noncontrolling interest in BankAtlantic Bancorp and income taxes, as well
as BMOC operations. BMOC was a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC.
Ryan Becks activities include gains, losses, and fees, net of syndicate expenses, arising
from securities offerings in which Ryan Beck acts as an underwriter or agent and fees earned from
providing merger and acquisition and financial advisory services. These fees are recorded as
earned, provided no contingency of payment exists. Sales concessions are recorded on trade date,
and underwriting fees are recorded at the time the underwriting is completed. Gains and losses
from securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Profit and loss arising from all
securities transactions entered into for the account and risk of Ryan Beck are recorded on a trade
date basis. Commission income and expenses related to customers transactions are reported on a
trade date basis. Amounts receivable and payable for securities transactions that have not reached
their contractual settlement date are recorded net on the statement of financial condition. BMOC
operations
145
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
include revenues from rental income and operating expenses, and in 2005 a $5.1 million
gain from disposition was recorded upon the transfer of the shopping center to its lender in full
settlement of the note (see Note 3.)
New Accounting Pronouncements:
In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN No. 48 Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an
interpretation of FASB No. 109 FIN 48 provides guidance for how a company should recognize,
measure, present and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that a company
has taken or expects to take on a tax return. The interpretation revises disclosure requirements
including a tabular presentation to reflect the roll-forward of unrecognized tax benefits. The
interpretation is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2007 and any changes in net assets
that result from the application of this interpretation was an adjustment to retained earnings.
The Company does not expect a material adjustment upon the adoption of this
interpretation.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. The Statement
defines fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. The Statement will
change key concepts in fair value measures including the establishment of a fair value hierarchy
and the concept of the most advantageous or principal market. This Statement does not require any
new fair value measurement. The Statement applies to financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007 with early application encouraged. The Company is required to
implement this Statement on January 1, 2008. Management is currently evaluating the impact this
Statement will have on its financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132R.
This Statement requires an employer to recognize the over funded or under funded status of a
defined benefit postretirement plan as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position
and to recognize through comprehensive income changes in that funded status in the year in which
the changes occur. This Statement also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a plan
as of the date of its year-end statement of financial condition. This Statement applies to
financial statements issued for fiscal years ending
after December 15, 2006. The Company adopted the recognition and disclosure provisions of
this Statement prospectively as of December 31, 2006. The adoption of this Statement had
no significant impact on the Companys financial statements as of December 31, 2006.
In November 2006, the FASB issued Emerging Issues Task Force Issue (EITF) No. 06-8,
Applicability of the Assessment of a Buyers Continuing Investment under FASB Statement No. 66,
Accounting for Sales of Real Estate, for Sales of Condominiums, (EITF 06-8). EITF 06-8
establishes that a company should evaluate the adequacy of the buyers continuing investment in
determining whether to recognize profit under the percentage-of-completion method. EITF 06-8 is
effective for the first annual reporting period beginning after March 15, 2007 (our fiscal year
beginning January 1, 2007). The effect of this EITF is not expected to be material to the Companys
consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities, which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments
and certain other assets and liabilities at fair value on an instrument by instrument basis (the
fair value option). The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the
opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and
liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159
also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons
between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and
liabilities. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, with
early adoption permitted. Management is currently in the process of assessing the impact that the
adoption of SFAS No. 159 will have on the companys consolidated financial statements.
2. Cumulative-Effect Adjustment for Quantifying Financial Statement Misstatements
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 108, (SAB 108) which established an approach to quantify errors in financial
statements. Previously, there were two methods for quantifying the effects of financial statement
errors: the roll-over method and the iron curtain method. The roll-over method focuses on the
impact errors have on the income statement, including the reversing effect of prior year errors.
The iron curtain method focuses on the effect of correcting errors on the statement of financial
condition. Prior to the application
146
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
of the guidance in SAB No. 108, the Company used the roll-over
method for quantifying identified financial statement errors. This method led to an accumulation
of errors on the Companys consolidated statement of financial condition. The SECs new approach
to quantifying errors in the financial statements is called the dual-approach. This approach
quantifies the errors under the roll-over and the iron-curtain methods requiring the registrant to
adjust its financial statements when either approach results in a material error after considering
all quantitative and qualitative factors.
SAB No. 108 permits companies to initially apply its provisions by either restating prior
period financial statements or recording the cumulative effect of adjusting assets and liabilities
as of January 1, 2006 as an offsetting adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.
The Company applied the provisions of SAB No. 108 using the cumulative effect transition
method in connection with the preparation of its financial statements for the year ended December
31, 2006. The impact of quantifying the effects of prior period financial statement misstatements
using the dual-approach compared to the roll-over method on opening statement of financial
condition balances was attributable to BankAtlantics adjustments and such impact to the Companys
financial condition balances is summarized as follows: (in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of January 1, 2006 |
|
Other liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recurring operating expenses(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,618 |
|
Deferred data processing expenses(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,474 |
|
Current taxes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(696 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,396 |
|
Decrease in deferred tax liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(657 |
) |
Decrease in noncontrolling interest(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,486 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
BankAtlantic has historically expensed certain recurring invoices
when paid. The effect of this accounting policy was not material to BankAtlantics
financial statements in any given year as the rollover impact of expenses in the
following year approximated the expenses that rolled over from the prior year. |
|
(2) |
|
BankAtlantic pays a fixed fee for certain data processing transaction
services and at the end of each contract year, the actual number of transactions is
determined and the fees related to any greater or lesser transactions are invoiced
or repaid to BankAtlantic over a twelve month period. BankAtlantic accounted for
these charges when paid. The effect of this accounting policy was not material to
BankAtlantics financial statements in any given year and the amount of the error
had accumulated over a four year period as follows (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years |
|
Occupancy and |
|
Ended December 31, |
|
Equipment Expense |
|
2002 |
|
$ |
221 |
|
2003 |
|
|
276 |
|
2004 |
|
|
533 |
|
2005 |
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Noncontrolling interest amount represents third parties interest of
approximately 78% in BankAtlantic Bancorp. |
The Company had previously quantified these errors and concluded that they were
immaterial under the roll-over method that was used prior to the issuance of SAB No. 108.
147
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
3. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in
assessing performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Reportable segments consist of one or
more operating segments with similar economic characteristics, products and services, production
processes, type of customer, distribution system and regulatory environment.
The information provided for Segment Reporting is based on internal reports utilized by
management. The presentation and allocation of assets and results of operations may not reflect the
actual economic costs of the segments as stand alone businesses. If a different basis of allocation
were utilized, the relative contributions of the segments might differ but the relative trends in
segments would, in managements view, likely not be impacted.
The Company is currently organized into three reportable segments: BFC Activities; Financial
Services; and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development.
The following summarizes the aggregation of the Companys operating segments into reportable
segments:
BFC Activities
This segment includes all of the operations and all of the assets owned by BFC other than
BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries and Levitt and its subsidiaries. This includes dividends
from our investment in Benihanas convertible preferred stock and other securities and investments,
advisory fee income and operating expenses from Cypress Creek Capital, Inc. (CCC), interest
income from loans receivable, income from the shared service arrangement with BankAtlantic Bancorp,
Levitt and Bluegreen to provide shared service operations in the areas of human resources, risk
management, investor relations and executive office administration. The BFC Activities segment also
includes BFCs overhead and interest expense, the financial results of venture partnerships that
BFC controls and BFCs provision for income taxes including the tax provision related to the
Companys interest in the earnings of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BankAtlantic Bancorp and
Levitt are consolidated in our financial statements, as described earlier. The Companys earnings
or losses in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are included in our Financial Services and
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment, respectively.
Financial Services
Our Financial Services segment includes BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries
operations, including the operations of BankAtlantic.
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment includes Levitt Corporation and its
subsidiaries operations, including the operations of Levitt and Sons and Core Communities, as well
as Levitts investment in Bluegreen.
The accounting policies of the segments are generally the same as those described in the
summary of significant accounting policies in Note 1. Inter-company transactions are eliminated for
consolidated presentation. The Company evaluates segment performance based on income (loss) from
continuing operations after tax and noncontrolling interest.
148
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company evaluates segment performance based on net segment income (loss) after
noncontrolling interest and tax. The table below is segment information for income from continuing
operations for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
Adjusting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
& Real Estate |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Activities |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
566,086 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
566,086 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
2,292 |
|
|
|
367,177 |
|
|
|
2,910 |
|
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
371,900 |
|
Other income |
|
|
3,679 |
|
|
|
140,949 |
|
|
|
14,592 |
|
|
|
(2,626 |
) |
|
|
156,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,971 |
|
|
|
508,126 |
|
|
|
583,588 |
|
|
|
(3,105 |
) |
|
|
1,094,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sale of real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
482,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
482,961 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
167,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
166,608 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,574 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
12,805 |
|
|
|
300,186 |
|
|
|
124,828 |
|
|
|
(2,626 |
) |
|
|
435,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,835 |
|
|
|
475,817 |
|
|
|
607,789 |
|
|
|
(3,105 |
) |
|
|
1,093,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,864 |
) |
|
|
32,309 |
|
|
|
(24,201 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
Equity in earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,667 |
|
|
|
9,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
and noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(6,864 |
) |
|
|
33,976 |
|
|
|
(14,933 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,179 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
(1,855 |
) |
|
|
7,097 |
|
|
|
(5,770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss)
before noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(5,009 |
) |
|
|
26,879 |
|
|
|
(9,163 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,707 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
21,072 |
|
|
|
(7,643 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing
operations |
|
|
(4,984 |
) |
|
|
5,807 |
|
|
|
(1,520 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(697 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
45,756 |
|
|
$ |
6,495,662 |
|
|
$ |
1,090,666 |
|
|
$ |
(26,318 |
) |
|
$ |
7,605,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
Adjusting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
& Real Estate |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Activities |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
558,112 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
558,112 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
1,623 |
|
|
|
345,894 |
|
|
|
2,556 |
|
|
|
(1,240 |
) |
|
|
348,833 |
|
Other income |
|
|
1,750 |
|
|
|
101,678 |
|
|
|
14,472 |
|
|
|
(1,355 |
) |
|
|
116,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,373 |
|
|
|
447,572 |
|
|
|
575,140 |
|
|
|
(2,595 |
) |
|
|
1,023,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sale of real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
408,082 |
|
|
|
(892 |
) |
|
|
407,190 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
141,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
141,907 |
|
Recovery for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
Other expenses |
|
|
9,750 |
|
|
|
246,970 |
|
|
|
92,494 |
|
|
|
(1,355 |
) |
|
|
347,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,096 |
|
|
|
382,264 |
|
|
|
500,576 |
|
|
|
(2,595 |
) |
|
|
890,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
12,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes and
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(6,723 |
) |
|
|
65,929 |
|
|
|
87,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146,553 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
3,727 |
|
|
|
23,403 |
|
|
|
32,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(10,450 |
) |
|
|
42,526 |
|
|
|
54,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86,987 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
46,246 |
|
|
|
45,786 |
|
|
|
(12,771 |
) |
|
|
79,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operation |
|
$ |
(10,456 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,720 |
) |
|
$ |
9,125 |
|
|
$ |
12,771 |
|
|
$ |
7,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
54,118 |
|
|
$ |
6,471,411 |
|
|
$ |
895,673 |
|
|
$ |
(25,447 |
) |
|
$ |
7,395,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
Adjusting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
& Real Estate |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
Activities |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
549,652 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
549,652 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
249,204 |
|
|
|
1,338 |
|
|
|
(2,625 |
) |
|
|
248,597 |
|
Other income |
|
|
5,335 |
|
|
|
112,500 |
|
|
|
8,078 |
|
|
|
(938 |
) |
|
|
124,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,015 |
|
|
|
361,704 |
|
|
|
559,068 |
|
|
|
(3,563 |
) |
|
|
923,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sale of real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
406,274 |
|
|
|
(2,374 |
) |
|
|
403,900 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
86,798 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
(251 |
) |
|
|
87,199 |
|
Recovery for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
Other expenses |
|
|
7,187 |
|
|
|
198,993 |
|
|
|
78,269 |
|
|
|
(938 |
) |
|
|
283,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,580 |
|
|
|
280,682 |
|
|
|
484,802 |
|
|
|
(3,563 |
) |
|
|
769,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,565 |
) |
|
|
81,022 |
|
|
|
74,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,723 |
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated
affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
19,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
and noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(1,565 |
) |
|
|
81,507 |
|
|
|
93,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
173,326 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
6,676 |
|
|
|
28,222 |
|
|
|
36,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before noncontrolling
Interest |
|
|
(8,241 |
) |
|
|
53,285 |
|
|
|
57,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,406 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
1,822 |
|
|
|
55,074 |
|
|
|
47,098 |
|
|
|
(13,606 |
) |
|
|
90,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing
operations |
|
$ |
(10,063 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,789 |
) |
|
$ |
10,264 |
|
|
$ |
13,606 |
|
|
$ |
12,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
26,596 |
|
|
$ |
6,356,777 |
|
|
$ |
678,467 |
|
|
$ |
(106,993 |
) |
|
$ |
6,954,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table below is segment information relating to the Companys goodwill at December 31, 2006
and 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
|
|
Financial |
|
& Real Estate |
|
|
|
|
Services |
|
Development |
|
Total |
Balance as of December
31, 2005
|
|
$ |
76,674 |
|
|
$ |
1,307 |
|
|
$ |
77,981 |
|
Impairment of goodwill (a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,307 |
) |
|
|
(1,307 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December
31, 2006
|
|
$ |
76,674 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
76,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Companys Homebuilding & Real Estate
Development segment wrote off the $1.3 million in goodwill recorded in connection with the
acquisition of Levitts Tennessee operations. The $1.3 million is included in Homebuilding
& Real Estate Development other expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. |
4. Discontinued Operations
Financial Services
In February 2007, BankAtlantic Bancorp and the Ryan Beck option holders (collectively the
Shareholders) exchanged their entire interest in Ryan Beck common stock and options to acquire
Ryan Beck common stock for 2,467,600 shares of Stifel Common Stock, five-year warrants to purchase
an aggregate of 500,000 shares of Stifel Common Stock at an exercise price of $36.00 per share (the
Warrants) and $2.65 million of cash. The issuance of the Warrants is subject to Stifel
shareholder approval. The Shareholders will receive $20 million in cash, of which BankAtlantic
Bancorp will receive approximately $19.3 million, if the Stifel shareholders do not approve the
issuance of Warrants.
150
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Stifel agreement also provides for contingent earn-out payments, payable, at Stifels
election, in cash or shares of Stifel Common Stock, based on (a) defined Ryan Beck private client
revenues during the two-year period immediately following the merger up to a maximum of $40,000,000
and (b) defined Ryan Beck investment banking revenues equal to
25% of the amount that such revenues exceed $25,000,000 during each of the two twelve-month
periods immediately following the consummation of the transaction. The contingent earn-out
payments, if any, are accounted for as additional proceeds from the exchange of Ryan Beck common
stock when earned with a corresponding increase in BankAtlantic Bancorps investment in Stifel.
BankAtlantic Bancorp has entered into separate agreements with each individual Ryan Beck option
holder in order to allocate the contingent earn-out payments.
All outstanding options to acquire shares of Ryan Beck Common Stock were cancelled
in exchange for the option holders receiving a pro-rata interest in the above merger
consideration. The approximate allocation of the initial merger consideration of Stifel common
stock and warrants (if approved by Stifel shareholders), is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
Option |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Bancorp |
|
|
Holders |
|
|
Consideration |
|
Allocation Percentage (1) |
|
|
96.34 |
% |
|
|
3.66 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Initial Share Consideration |
|
|
2,377,354 |
|
|
|
90,246 |
|
|
|
2,467,600 |
|
Cash Consideration |
|
$ |
2,555,582 |
|
|
$ |
97,007 |
|
|
$ |
2,652,589 |
|
Warrants to acquire Stifel
stock at $36.00 per share |
|
|
481,715 |
|
|
|
18,285 |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The contingent earn-out payments, if any, will change the allocation percentages as the
initial merger consideration for the option holders was reduced by the options exercise
price. |
Based on the initial consideration of shares of Stifel Common Stock issued to
BankAtlantic Bancorp at the time of the merger, BankAtlantic Bancorp owns approximately 16% of the
outstanding voting stock of Stifel and therefore does not have the ability to exercise significant
influence over Stifels operations. As such BankAtlantic Bancorps investment in Stifel is
accounted for under the cost method of accounting and will be reflected in BankAtlantic Bancorps
Consolidated Financial Statements as securities available for sale.
Stifel has agreed to register the shares of Stifel Common Stock issuable in connection with
the merger and to grant BankAtlantic Bancorp incidental piggy-back registration rights.
BankAtlantic Bancorp has agreed that, other than in private transactions, it will not, without
Stifels consent, sell more than one-third of the shares of Stifel Common Stock received by it
within the year following the initial registration of such securities nor more than two-thirds of
the shares of Stifel Common Stock received by it within the two-year period following the initial
registration of such securities.
151
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The components of earnings (losses) from discontinued operations relating to Ryan Beck are as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Investment banking revenues |
|
$ |
218,461 |
|
|
$ |
251,361 |
|
|
$ |
243,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
170,605 |
|
|
|
165,325 |
|
|
|
158,868 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
16,588 |
|
|
|
15,816 |
|
|
|
15,429 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
5,788 |
|
|
|
5,418 |
|
|
|
4,735 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
5,995 |
|
|
|
3,419 |
|
|
|
924 |
|
Other expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Professional fees |
|
|
8,790 |
|
|
|
6,706 |
|
|
|
5,482 |
|
Communications |
|
|
15,187 |
|
|
|
13,554 |
|
|
|
12,527 |
|
Floor broker and clearing fees |
|
|
8,612 |
|
|
|
9,118 |
|
|
|
9,835 |
|
Other |
|
|
6,389 |
|
|
|
7,204 |
|
|
|
6,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses |
|
|
237,954 |
|
|
|
226,560 |
|
|
|
213,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations
before income taxes and noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
(19,493 |
) |
|
|
24,801 |
|
|
|
29,171 |
|
Income tax (benefit) provision |
|
|
(8,958 |
) |
|
|
10,690 |
|
|
|
13,184 |
|
Noncontrolling interest (loss) income |
|
|
(9,011 |
) |
|
|
11,877 |
|
|
|
13,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations,
net of tax and noncontrolling interest |
|
$ |
(1,524 |
) |
|
$ |
2,234 |
|
|
$ |
2,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The assets and liabilities associated with Ryan Becks discontinued operations included in the
Companys consolidated statement of financial condition consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
3,285 |
|
|
$ |
5,366 |
|
Securities owned |
|
|
112,382 |
|
|
|
180,292 |
|
Loans receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,360 |
|
Office properties and equipment, net |
|
|
9,644 |
|
|
|
7,573 |
|
Deferred tax asset, net |
|
|
16,411 |
|
|
|
11,729 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
6,184 |
|
|
|
6,184 |
|
Due from clearing agent |
|
|
15,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
27,228 |
|
|
|
25,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
190,763 |
|
|
$ |
240,109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold but not yet purchased |
|
$ |
31,407 |
|
|
$ |
35,177 |
|
Due to clearing agent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,486 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
63,839 |
|
|
|
74,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
95,246 |
|
|
$ |
133,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
152
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Cash flows from Ryan Becks discontinued operations included in the Companys consolidated
statement of cash flows consisted of the following: (in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
516 |
|
|
$ |
1,467 |
|
|
$ |
8,977 |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing
activities |
|
$ |
(1,298 |
) |
|
$ |
225 |
|
|
$ |
(5,861 |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing
activities |
|
$ |
(1,299 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,856 |
|
BFC Activities
I.R.E BMOC, Inc (BMOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, owned an outlet center located in
Burlington, North Carolina that was acquired in 1985. In November 2004, a tenant occupying 21% of
the square footage of the shopping center vacated the premises. The loss of this tenant caused BMOC
to operate at a negative cash flow. Because of the negative cash flow, the mortgage was not paid in
accordance with its terms; rather, cash flow to the extent available from the shopping center was
paid to the lender. The noteholder on September 14, 2005 filed a Notice of Hearing Prior to
Foreclosure of Deed of Trust which among other things indicated that the shopping center was
scheduled to be sold on November 29, 2005. On December 19, 2005, the shopping center was
transferred to the lender in full settlement of the note of $8.2 million. The Companys income from
the transfer of the shopping center was approximately $5.1 million before tax which is included in
discontinued operations in the Companys statements of operations for the year ended December 31,
2005. There was no activity related to BMOC for the year ended December 31, 2006.
BMOCs components of earnings (losses) from discontinued operations for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
BFC Activities Revenues
Other income |
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
502 |
|
BFC Activities Expenses
Interest expense |
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
Gain on disposition |
|
|
5,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
4,527 |
|
|
|
(276 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
1,707 |
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
$ |
2,820 |
|
|
$ |
(170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2006, there were no earnings (losses) from BMOC
discontinued operations.
5. Federal Funds Sold and Other Short Term Investments
The following table provides information on BankAtlantics Federal Funds sold (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Ending Balance |
|
$ |
691 |
|
|
$ |
1,057 |
|
|
$ |
5,100 |
|
Maximum outstanding at any month end within period |
|
$ |
16,276 |
|
|
$ |
8,648 |
|
|
$ |
54,530 |
|
Average amount invested during period |
|
$ |
1,824 |
|
|
$ |
4,275 |
|
|
$ |
6,282 |
|
Average yield during period |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
0.75 |
% |
As of December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, BankAtlantic had $5.0 million, $2.2 million and
$11.0 million, respectively, invested in money market accounts with unrelated brokers.
153
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
6. Securities Available for Sale
The following tables summarize securities available-for-sale (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Mortgage-Backed Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
324,646 |
|
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
$ |
3,113 |
|
|
$ |
322,899 |
|
Real estate mortgage investment conduits (1) |
|
|
40,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,068 |
|
|
|
38,851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
365,565 |
|
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
|
5,181 |
|
|
|
361,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax-exempt securities |
|
|
197,287 |
|
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
196,438 |
|
Other bonds |
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
83,013 |
|
|
|
11,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
280,985 |
|
|
|
12,605 |
|
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
|
291,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
646,550 |
|
|
$ |
13,971 |
|
|
$ |
6,862 |
|
|
$ |
653,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Real estate mortgage investment conduits are pass-through entities that hold
residential loans and investors are issued ownership interests in the entities in the form
of a bond. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Mortgage- Backed Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
337,381 |
|
|
$ |
1,547 |
|
|
$ |
4,749 |
|
|
$ |
334,179 |
|
Real estate mortgage investment conduits |
|
|
49,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,436 |
|
|
|
47,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
387,178 |
|
|
|
1,547 |
|
|
|
7,185 |
|
|
|
381,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax-exempt securities |
|
|
204,441 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
2,795 |
|
|
|
201,971 |
|
Other bonds |
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
588 |
|
U.S. Treasury notes |
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
82,296 |
|
|
|
9,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
288,323 |
|
|
|
9,592 |
|
|
|
2,795 |
|
|
|
295,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
675,501 |
|
|
$ |
11,139 |
|
|
$ |
9,980 |
|
|
$ |
676,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys
securities available for sale with unrealized losses that are deemed temporary, aggregated by
investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous
unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
Available for sale
securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
30,868 |
|
|
$ |
(88 |
) |
|
$ |
142,632 |
|
|
$ |
(3,025 |
) |
|
$ |
173,500 |
|
|
$ |
(3,113 |
) |
Real estate mortgage
investment conduits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,851 |
|
|
|
(2,068 |
) |
|
|
38,851 |
|
|
|
(2,068 |
) |
Tax-exempt securities |
|
|
29,715 |
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
79,169 |
|
|
|
(1,606 |
) |
|
|
108,884 |
|
|
|
(1,671 |
) |
Other bonds |
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available for sale
securities: |
|
$ |
60,825 |
|
|
$ |
(161 |
) |
|
$ |
260,850 |
|
|
$ |
(6,701 |
) |
|
$ |
321,675 |
|
|
$ |
(6,862 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities outstanding greater than twelve months at December 31,
2006 were caused by interest rate increases. The cash flows of these securities are guaranteed by
government sponsored enterprises and state
154
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
municipalities. Management expects that the securities
would not be settled at a price less than the carrying amount. Accordingly, the Company does not
consider these investments other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2006.
Unrealized losses on securities outstanding less than twelve months at December 31, 2006 were
also caused by interest rate increases. These securities are guaranteed by government agencies and
state municipalities and are of high credit quality. Since these securities are of high credit
quality and the decline in value has existed for a short period of time, management believes that
these securities may recover their losses in the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Company does
not consider these investments other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2006.
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys
securities available for sale with unrealized losses that are deemed temporary, aggregated by
investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous
unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
Available for sale securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
156,852 |
|
|
$ |
(2,110 |
) |
|
$ |
101,168 |
|
|
$ |
(2,639 |
) |
|
$ |
258,020 |
|
|
$ |
(4,749 |
) |
Real estate mortgage investment
conduits |
|
|
12,210 |
|
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
35,151 |
|
|
|
(2,090 |
) |
|
|
47,361 |
|
|
|
(2,436 |
) |
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
107,089 |
|
|
|
(1,209 |
) |
|
|
49,657 |
|
|
|
(1,586 |
) |
|
|
156,746 |
|
|
|
(2,795 |
) |
Total available for sale securities |
|
$ |
276,151 |
|
|
$ |
(3,665 |
) |
|
$ |
185,976 |
|
|
$ |
(6,315 |
) |
|
$ |
462,127 |
|
|
$ |
(9,980 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The scheduled maturities of debt securities available for sale were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Securities |
|
|
|
Available for Sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
December 31, 2006 (1) (2) (3) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
Due within one year |
|
$ |
997 |
|
|
$ |
996 |
|
Due after one year, but
within five years |
|
|
13,918 |
|
|
|
13,419 |
|
Due after five years, but
within ten years |
|
|
177,737 |
|
|
|
177,379 |
|
Due after ten years |
|
|
370.885 |
|
|
|
367,069 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
563,537 |
|
|
$ |
558,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Scheduled maturities in the above table may vary significantly
from actual maturities due to prepayments. |
|
(2) |
|
Scheduled maturities are based upon contractual
maturities. |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts include $163 million of callable tax exempt
securities with call dates ranging from 2008 to 2014. |
The components of securities activities, net were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Gross gains on securities activities |
|
$ |
10,137 |
|
|
$ |
917 |
|
|
$ |
7,162 |
|
Realized gross losses on securities activities |
|
|
(168 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on derivative transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Realized losses on derivative transactions |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Securities activities, net |
|
$ |
9,813 |
|
|
$ |
905 |
|
|
$ |
7,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale were $70.3 million, $127.9 million and
$99.1 million during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, MasterCard International (MasterCard) completed an
initial public offering (IPO) of its common stock. Pursuant to the IPO, member financial
institutions received cash and Class B
155
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Common Stock for their interest in MasterCard. BankAtlantic
received $458,000 in cash and 25,587 shares of MasterCards Class B Common Stock. The $458,000
cash proceeds were reflected in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations in Financial
Services other income. The Class B Common Stock received was accounted for as a nonmonetary
transaction and recorded at historical cost.
The change in net unrealized holding gains or losses on securities available for sale,
included as a separate component of shareholders equity, was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For The Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Change in other comprehensive income (loss) on
securities available for sale |
|
$ |
1,076 |
|
|
$ |
(711 |
) |
|
$ |
195 |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
(274 |
) |
|
|
79 |
|
Change in shareholders equity from net
unrealized gains (losses)
on securities available for sale, net of tax |
|
$ |
661 |
|
|
$ |
(437 |
) |
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss included in stockholders equity
was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Unrealized gains on securities |
|
$ |
1,802 |
|
|
$ |
1,144 |
|
Unrecognized losses from defined benefit pension plan |
|
|
(597 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain associated with investment in
unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
Minimum pension liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(786 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
$ |
1,451 |
|
|
$ |
525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Investment Securities Held-to-Maturity and Certain Equity Securities
The following tables summarize investment securities heldto-maturity (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
Tax-exempt securities (2), (3) |
|
$ |
200,182 |
|
|
$ |
962 |
|
|
$ |
338 |
|
|
$ |
200,806 |
|
Equity securities (1) |
|
|
27,026 |
|
|
|
1,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,740 |
|
|
|
$ |
227,208 |
|
|
$ |
2,676 |
|
|
$ |
338 |
|
|
$ |
229,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
Tax-exempt securities (2) |
|
$ |
193,918 |
|
|
$ |
313 |
|
|
$ |
1,428 |
|
|
$ |
192,803 |
|
Equity securities (1) |
|
|
27,324 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,117 |
|
|
|
$ |
221,242 |
|
|
$ |
1,106 |
|
|
$ |
1,428 |
|
|
$ |
220,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Equity securities consist of equity instruments purchased through private
placements which do not have readily determinable fair values and are accounted for
at historical cost adjusted for other-than-temporary declines in value, as well as
BFCs Benihana convertible preferred stock investment of approximately $20.0 million
at December 31, 2006 and 2005 (see Note 9). |
|
(2) |
|
Tax exempt securities consist of municipal bonds. |
|
(3) |
|
Amounts include $196.6 million of callable tax exempt securities with call
dates ranging from 2007 to 2016. |
156
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
As of December 31,2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
$ |
47,603 |
|
|
$ |
(202 |
) |
|
$ |
12,354 |
|
|
$ |
(136 |
) |
|
$ |
59,957 |
|
|
$ |
(338 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
$ |
116,393 |
|
|
$ |
(1,132 |
) |
|
$ |
11,982 |
|
|
$ |
(296 |
) |
|
$ |
128,375 |
|
|
$ |
(1,428 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities outstanding greater than twelve months at December 31,
2006 were caused by interest rate increases. The cash flows of these securities are guaranteed by
state municipalities. Management expects that the securities would not be settled at a price less
than the carrying amount. Accordingly, the Company does not consider these investments
other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2006.
Unrealized losses on securities outstanding less than twelve months at December 31, 2005 were
also caused by interest rate increases. These securities are guaranteed by state municipalities.
Since the decline in value has existed for a short period of time, management believes that these
securities may recover their losses in the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Company does not
consider these investments other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2005.
The scheduled maturities of debt securities based on contractual maturities at December 31, 2006
were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
Due after five years,
but within ten years |
|
$ |
9,057 |
|
|
$ |
9,066 |
|
Due after ten years |
|
|
191,125 |
|
|
|
191,740 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
200,182 |
|
|
$ |
200,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Tax Certificates
The following table summarizes tax certificates (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
Tax certificates (1)(2)
Net of allowance of
$3,699
in 2006 and $3,271
in 2005 |
|
$ |
195,391 |
|
|
$ |
195,391 |
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
$ |
163,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Management considers the estimated fair value equivalent to book value for tax
certificates since these securities have no readily traded market value. |
|
(2) |
|
Based on historical repayment experience, the majority of tax certificates are
redeemed in two years or less. |
157
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Activity in the allowance for tax certificate losses was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
3,271 |
|
|
$ |
3,297 |
|
|
$ |
2,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(295 |
) |
|
|
(979 |
) |
|
|
(491 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net recoveries (charge-offs) |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
(376 |
) |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision charged to operations |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
3,699 |
|
|
$ |
3,271 |
|
|
$ |
3,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Benihana Convertible Preferred Stock Investment
Benihana has operated teppanyaki-style restaurants in the United States for more than 42 years
and has exclusive rights to own, develop and license Benihana and Benihana Grill restaurants in the
United States, Central and South America and the islands of the Caribbean. Benihana is a
NASDAQ-listed company with two listed classes of common shares: Common Stock (BNHN) and Class A
Common Stock (BNHNA). John E. Abdo, Vice Chairman of the Companys Board of Directors, is a member
of Benihanas Board of Directors. Further, Darwin Dornbush, a member of Levitts Board of Directors
is a director and corporate secretary of Benihana.
The Company owns 800,000 shares of Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Convertible
Preferred Stock). Based upon Benihanas currently outstanding capital stock, the Convertible
Preferred Stock if converted would represent approximately 26% of Benihana voting and 10% of
Benihana economic interest. The Companys investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock is
classified as investment securities and is carried at historical cost.
The Convertible Preferred Stock was acquired pursuant to an agreement with Benihana Inc., to
purchase an aggregate of 800,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for $25.00 per
share. On July 1, 2004, the Company funded the first tranche of Convertible Preferred Stock in the
amount of $10.0 million for the purchase of 400,000 shares and on August 4, 2005 the Company
purchased the remaining 400,000 shares of Convertible Preferred Stock in the amount of $10.0
million. The shares of Convertible Preferred Stock are convertible into Benihana Common Stock at a
conversion price of $19.00 per share, subject to adjustment from time to time upon certain defined
events. The shares of the Convertible Preferred Stock have voting rights on an as if converted
basis together with Benihanas Common Stock on all matters put to a vote of the holders of
Benihanas Common Stock. The approval of a majority of the holders of the Convertible Preferred
Stock then outstanding, voting as a single class, are required for certain events outside the
ordinary course of business. Holders of the Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to receive
cumulative quarterly dividends at an annual rate equal to $1.25 per share, payable on the last day
of each calendar quarter. The Convertible Preferred Stock is subject to mandatory redemption at the
original issue price plus accumulated dividends on July 2, 2014 unless the holders of a majority of
the outstanding Convertible Preferred Stock elect to extend the mandatory redemption date to a
later date not to extend beyond July 2, 2024. In addition, the Convertible Preferred Stock may be
redeemed by Benihana for a limited period beginning three years from the date of issue if the price
of Benihanas Common Stock is at least $38.00 for sixty consecutive trading days. At December 29,
2006, BNHN close price was $31.60 per share. The market value of the Convertible Preferred Stock on
an if converted basis at December 31, 2006 would have been approximately $33.3 million.
158
BSF Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolldated Financial Statements
10. Loans Receivable and Loans Held for Sale
The loan portfolio consisted of the following components (in thousands) :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Real estate loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
$ |
2,158,506 |
|
|
$ |
2,043,055 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
859,556 |
|
|
|
1,339,576 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
1,071,287 |
|
|
|
1,066,598 |
|
Small business |
|
|
186,833 |
|
|
|
151,924 |
|
Other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity |
|
|
562,318 |
|
|
|
513,813 |
|
Commercial business |
|
|
157,109 |
|
|
|
87,599 |
|
Small business non-mortgage |
|
|
98,225 |
|
|
|
83,429 |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
17,406 |
|
|
|
21,469 |
|
Deposit overdrafts |
|
|
8,440 |
|
|
|
5,694 |
|
Other loans |
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
2,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross loans |
|
|
5,120,105 |
|
|
|
5,315,228 |
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undisbursed portion of loans in process |
|
|
(482,842 |
) |
|
|
(649,296 |
) |
Premiums related to purchased loans |
|
|
2,180 |
|
|
|
5,566 |
|
Deferred fees, net |
|
|
(874 |
) |
|
|
(3,231 |
) |
Deferred profit on commercial real estate loans |
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
(231 |
) |
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(44,173 |
) |
|
|
(41,830 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable net |
|
$ |
4,594,192 |
|
|
$ |
4,626,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale |
|
$ |
9,313 |
|
|
$ |
2,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics loan portfolio had the following geographic concentration at December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
|
56 |
% |
Eastern U.S.A. |
|
|
23 |
% |
Western U.S.A. |
|
|
16 |
% |
Central U.S.A |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale at December 31, 2006 and 2005 consisted of $2.5 million and $686,000,
respectively, of loans originated by BankAtlantic (primarily loans that qualify under the Community
Reinvestment Act) designated as held for sale and $6.8 million and $1.9 million, respectively, of
loans originated through the assistance of an independent mortgage company. The mortgage company
provides processing and closing assistance to BankAtlantic. Pursuant to an agreement, this
mortgage company purchases the loans from BankAtlantic 14 days after the date of funding.
BankAtlantic owns the loans during the 14 day period and accordingly earns the interest income
during the period. The sales price is negotiated quarterly for all loans sold during the quarter.
159
BSF Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolldated Financial Statements
Allowance for Loan Losses (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
41,830 |
|
|
$ |
47,082 |
|
|
$ |
46,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans charged-off |
|
|
(8,905 |
) |
|
|
(2,694 |
) |
|
|
(4,076 |
) |
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off |
|
|
2,674 |
|
|
|
4,057 |
|
|
|
9,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net recoveries (charge-offs) |
|
|
(6,231 |
) |
|
|
1,363 |
|
|
|
5,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net provision (recovery) of loan losses |
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
44,173 |
|
|
$ |
41,830 |
|
|
$ |
47,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following summarizes impaired loans (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded |
|
|
Specific |
|
|
Recorded |
|
|
Specific |
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Allowances |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Allowances |
|
Impaired loans with specific valuation allowances |
|
$ |
325 |
|
|
$ |
162 |
|
|
$ |
386 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
Impaired loans without specific valuation allowances |
|
|
10,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
10,644 |
|
|
$ |
162 |
|
|
$ |
7,264 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The average gross recorded investment in impaired loans was $13.6 million, $6.8 million
and $10.3 million during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Interest income which would have been recorded under the contractual terms of impaired loans
and the interest income actually recognized were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Contracted
interest income |
|
$ |
2,715 |
|
|
$ |
343 |
|
|
$ |
464 |
|
Interest
income recognized |
|
|
(2,203 |
) |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foregone interest income |
|
$ |
512 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets consist of non-accrual loans, non-accrual tax certificates, and real
estate owned. Non-accrual loans are loans on which interest recognition has been suspended because
of doubts as to the borrowers ability to repay principal or interest. Non-accrual tax certificates
are tax deeds or certificates in which interest recognition has been suspended due to the aging of
the certificate or deed.
160
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Non-performing assets (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Non-accrual tax certificates |
|
$ |
632 |
|
|
$ |
388 |
|
|
$ |
381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
2,629 |
|
|
|
5,981 |
|
|
|
5,538 |
|
Commercial real estate and business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
Small business |
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
727 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
1,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual loans |
|
|
4,436 |
|
|
|
6,801 |
|
|
|
7,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate owned |
|
|
21,747 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
26,815 |
|
|
$ |
8,156 |
|
|
$ |
8,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other potential problem loans (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Performing impaired loans,
net of specific allowances |
|
$ |
162 |
|
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
$ |
320 |
|
Restructured loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total potential problem loans |
|
$ |
162 |
|
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performing impaired loans are impaired loans which are still accruing interest. Restructured
loans are loans in which the original terms were modified granting the borrower loan concessions
due to financial difficulties. There were no commitments to lend additional funds on
non-performing and potential problem loans.
Foreclosed asset activity in Financial Services other expenses includes the following (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans and
tax certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses, net |
|
$ |
(215 |
) |
|
$ |
(75 |
) |
|
$ |
(137 |
) |
Provisions for losses on REO |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Net gains on sales |
|
|
1,443 |
|
|
|
1,840 |
|
|
|
694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income from real estate acquired |
|
$ |
1,219 |
|
|
$ |
1,765 |
|
|
$ |
552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. Accrued Interest Receivable
Accrued interest receivable consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Loans receivable |
|
$ |
29,604 |
|
|
$ |
26,113 |
|
Investment securities and tax certificates |
|
|
13,128 |
|
|
|
10,929 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
4,944 |
|
|
|
4,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
$ |
47,676 |
|
|
$ |
41,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
12. |
|
Properties and Equipment |
Properties and equipment was comprised of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Land, buildings and improvements |
|
$ |
250,504 |
|
|
$ |
150,188 |
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
113,110 |
|
|
|
91,146 |
|
Water irrigation facilities |
|
|
6,588 |
|
|
|
7,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
370,202 |
|
|
|
248,484 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
71,689 |
|
|
|
57,624 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Properties and equipment, net |
|
$ |
298,513 |
|
|
$ |
190,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic opened its new Corporate Center, which
serves as BankAtlantic Bancorps, and the Companys corporate headquarters. As a result of the
relocation of the corporate headquarter and the expected demolition of the former corporate
headquarter building, an impairment charge for $3.7 million was recorded during the year ended
December 31, 2005. The building and equipment were previously included in the Financial Services
segment.
BankAtlantic Bancorps depreciation expense was $16.0 million, $11.6 million and $9.8 million
for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and is included in Financial
Services occupancy and equipment expenses. Also included in depreciation expense for the years
ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $2.6 million, $2.1 million and $1.6 million,
respectively, of software cost amortization. BankAtlantic Bancorps unamortized software costs at
December 31, 2006 and 2005 was $6.4 million and $6.1 million, respectively. Levitts depreciation
expense was $2.6 million, $1.6 million and $748,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005
and 2004, respectively, and is included in Homebuilding & Real Estate Development selling, general
and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic completed an exchange of branch
facilities with a financial institution. The transaction was a real estate for real estate
exchange with no cash payments involved. The transaction was accounted for at the fair value of
the branch facility transferred and BankAtlantic recognized a $1.8 million gain in connection with
the exchange.
13. |
|
Real Estate Held for Development and Sale |
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Land and land development costs |
|
$ |
579,256 |
|
|
$ |
467,747 |
|
Construction costs |
|
|
180,005 |
|
|
|
120,830 |
|
Capitalized interest and other costs |
|
|
88,231 |
|
|
|
44,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
847,492 |
|
|
$ |
632,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the combined real estate assets of
Levitt and its subsidiaries as well as real estate inventory of a joint venture (Riverclub) in
which BankAtlantic Bancorp was the primary beneficiary. The joint venture was a variable interest
entity that was consolidated in the Companys financial statements. In January 2007,
BankAtlantics joint venture partner withdrew from the venture and its interest was canceled. As a
result, BankAtlantic is the sole participant in the venture and is managing the development. Also
included in other real estate held for development and sale is BFCs unsold land at the commercial
development known as Center Port in Pompano Beach, Florida.
Levitts homebuilding division has experienced lower than expected margins during the last six
months of 2006 and is also experiencing a downward trend in the number of net orders. In the second
quarter of 2006, Levitt recorded goodwill and inventory impairment charges related to the Tennessee
operations. The profitability and estimated cash flows of the
162
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Tennessee operations declined to a
point where the carrying value of the assets exceeded their market value resulting in a write-off
of goodwill. The Tennessee operations have also delivered lower than expected margins. In the
second quarter of 2006, key management personnel left the Tennessee operations and it faced
increased start-up costs in the Nashville market. Levitt also experienced a downward trend in home deliveries in the
Tennessee operations during the second quarter and as a result of these factors an impairment charge was recorded in the amount
of approximately $4.7 million. In the fourth quarter of 2006, Levitt recorded additional
impairments in Florida and Tennessee due to the continued downward trend in these homebuilding
markets. During the year ended December 31, 2006, Levitt recorded $36.8 million of impairment
charges which included $34.3 million of homebuilding inventory impairment charges and $2.5 million
of write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs related to land under option that Levitt does
not intend to purchase. The impairment charges of $36.8 million are included in cost of sales in
the consolidated statements of operations. Projections of future cash flows were discounted and
used to determine the estimated impairment charge. In 2004 and 2005, fair market value was based
on the sales prices of similar real estate inventory and the reviews resulted in no impairment.
14. |
|
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates |
The consolidated statements of financial condition include the following amounts for
investments in unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Investment in Bluegreen Corporation |
|
$ |
107,063 |
|
|
$ |
95,828 |
|
Investments in joint ventures |
|
|
6,983 |
|
|
|
4,749 |
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp investment in statutory business trusts |
|
|
7,910 |
|
|
|
7,910 |
|
Levitt investment in statutory business trusts |
|
|
2,565 |
|
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
124,521 |
|
|
$ |
110,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The consolidated statements of operations include the following amounts for equity (loss)
earnings from unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Equity in Bluegreen earnings |
|
$ |
9,684 |
|
|
$ |
12,714 |
|
|
$ |
13,068 |
|
Equity in joint ventures (loss) earnings |
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
6,050 |
|
Earnings from statutory trusts |
|
|
1,667 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,935 |
|
|
$ |
13,404 |
|
|
$ |
19,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates consisted of Levitts investment in Bluegreen,
Levitts investments in real estate joint ventures and statutory business trusts that were formed
solely to issue trust preferred securities; BankAtlantic Bancorps investment in a rental real
estate joint venture and eleven statutory business trusts that were formed to issue trust preferred
securities.
During the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp invested in income
producing real estate joint ventures. The business purpose of these joint ventures is to manage
certain rental property with the intent to sell the property in the foreseeable future.
BankAtlantic Bancorp receives a preferred return ranging from 8% to 10% on its investment and 35%
to 50% of any profits after return of BankAtlantic Bancorps investment and the preferred return.
Investment in Bluegreen
Levitt owns approximately 9.5 million shares of the common stock of Bluegreen Corporation
representing approximately 31% of Bluegreens outstanding common stock. The investment in Bluegreen
is accounted under the equity
163
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
method of accounting. The cost of the Bluegreen investment is
adjusted to recognize Levitts interest in Bluegreens earnings or losses. The difference between
a) the Levitts ownership percentage in Bluegreen multiplied by its earnings and b) the amount of
the Levitts equity in earnings of Bluegreen as reflected in the financial statements relates to
the amortization or accretion of purchase accounting adjustments made at the time of the
acquisition of Bluegreens stock and to
the cumulative adjustment discussed below. Bluegreen issued approximately 4.1 million shares
of common stock during 2004 in connection with the call for redemption of $34.1 million of its
8.25% Convertible Subordinated Debentures (the Debentures). In addition, during the year ended
December 31, 2004, approximately 1.2 million shares of Bluegreen common stock was issued upon the
exercise of stock options. The issuance of these approximately 5.3 million shares reduced Levitts
ownership interest in Bluegreen from 38% to 31%. Levitts investment in Bluegreen was reduced by
approximately $2.9 million primarily to reflect the dilutive effect of these transactions.
In connection with the securitization of certain of its receivables in December 2005,
Bluegreen undertook a review of the prior accounting treatment and determined that it would restate
its consolidated financial statements for the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 and the fiscal
years ended December 31, 2003 and 2004 due to certain misapplications of GAAP in the accounting for
sales of Bluegreens vacation ownership notes receivable and other related matters. The Company
recorded the cumulative effect of the restatement in the year ended December 31, 2005. This
cumulative adjustment was recorded as a $2.4 million reduction in Levitts earnings from Bluegreen
and a $1.1 million increase in Levitts pro-rata share of unrealized gains recognized by Bluegreen.
These adjustments resulted in a $1.3 million reduction in the investment in Bluegreen.
Effective January 1, 2006, Bluegreen adopted Statement of Position 04-02 Accounting for Real
Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02), which resulted in a one-time, non-cash, cumulative
effect of change in accounting principle charge of $4.5 million to Bluegreen for the year ended
December 31, 2006 which reduced the equity earnings in Bluegreen by approximately $1.4 million and
increased the Companys net loss by approximately $86,000, net of income tax and noncontrolling
interest, for the same period.
Bluegreens condensed consolidated financial statements are presented below (in thousands):
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
854,212 |
|
|
$ |
694,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
486,487 |
|
|
|
371,069 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
14,702 |
|
|
|
9,508 |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
353,023 |
|
|
|
313,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
854,212 |
|
|
$ |
694,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Revenues and other income |
|
$ |
673,373 |
|
|
$ |
684,156 |
|
|
$ |
630,728 |
|
Cost and other expenses |
|
|
610,882 |
|
|
|
603,624 |
|
|
|
557,462 |
|
|
|
|
Income before minority interest and provision for income taxes |
|
|
62,491 |
|
|
|
80,532 |
|
|
|
73,266 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
7,319 |
|
|
|
4,839 |
|
|
|
4,065 |
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
55,172 |
|
|
|
75,693 |
|
|
|
69,201 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(20,861 |
) |
|
|
(29,142 |
) |
|
|
(26,642 |
) |
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
34,311 |
|
|
|
46,551 |
|
|
|
42,559 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax |
|
|
(5,678 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest in cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle |
|
|
1,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
29,817 |
|
|
$ |
46,551 |
|
|
$ |
42,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic Bancorp Investment in Statutory Business Trusts
BankAtlantic Bancorps statutory business trusts Condensed Combined Statements of Financial
Condition as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 and Condensed Combined Statements of Operation for the
years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
Statement of Financial Condition |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
$ |
263,266 |
|
|
$ |
263,266 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
264,184 |
|
|
$ |
264,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust preferred securities |
|
$ |
255,375 |
|
|
$ |
255,375 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
899 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
256,274 |
|
|
|
256,176 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common securities |
|
|
7,910 |
|
|
|
7,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity |
|
$ |
264,184 |
|
|
$ |
264,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
Statement of Operations |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Interest income from
subordinated
debentures |
|
$ |
20,913 |
|
|
$ |
18,538 |
|
|
$ |
16,161 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(20,286 |
) |
|
|
(17,982 |
) |
|
|
(15,676 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
627 |
|
|
$ |
556 |
|
|
$ |
485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 BankAtlantic Bancorp received dividends
from unconsolidated affiliates of $1.0 million, $621,000 and $485,000, respectively.
165
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The weighted average nominal interest rate payable on deposit accounts at December 31, 2006
and 2005 was 2.40 % and 1.26%, respectively. The stated rates and balances on deposits were
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
Interest free checking |
|
$ |
995,920 |
|
|
|
25.75 |
% |
|
$ |
1,019,949 |
|
|
|
27.18 |
% |
Insured money fund savings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.30% at December 31, 2006, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.76% at December 31, 2005, |
|
|
677,642 |
|
|
|
17.52 |
|
|
|
846,441 |
|
|
|
22.56 |
|
NOW accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.10% at December 31, 2006, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.50% at December 31, 2005, |
|
|
779,383 |
|
|
|
20.16 |
|
|
|
755,708 |
|
|
|
20.14 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.10% at December 31, 2006, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.46% at December 31, 2005, |
|
|
465,172 |
|
|
|
12.03 |
|
|
|
313,889 |
|
|
|
8.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-certificate accounts |
|
|
2,918,117 |
|
|
|
75.46 |
|
|
|
2,935,987 |
|
|
|
78.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificate accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 2.00% |
|
|
11,923 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
20,546 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
|
2.01% to 3.00% |
|
|
16,425 |
|
|
|
0.43 |
|
|
|
181,589 |
|
|
|
4.84 |
|
3.01% to 4.00% |
|
|
174,165 |
|
|
|
4.50 |
|
|
|
475,750 |
|
|
|
12.67 |
|
4.01% to 5.00% |
|
|
278,934 |
|
|
|
7.21 |
|
|
|
130,288 |
|
|
|
3.47 |
|
5.01% to 6.00% |
|
|
459,046 |
|
|
|
11.87 |
|
|
|
4,767 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
6.01% to 7.00% |
|
|
2,691 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certificate accounts |
|
|
943,184 |
|
|
|
24.39 |
|
|
|
812,940 |
|
|
|
21.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposit accounts |
|
|
3,861,301 |
|
|
|
99.85 |
|
|
|
3,748,927 |
|
|
|
99.90 |
|
Premium on brokered deposits |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest earned not credited to deposit accounts |
|
|
5,742 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
3,784 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,867,036 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
3,752,676 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense by deposit category was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Money fund savings and NOW accounts |
|
$ |
20,413 |
|
|
$ |
16,592 |
|
|
$ |
10,860 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
2,936 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
Certificate accounts below $100,000 |
|
|
23,136 |
|
|
|
12,676 |
|
|
|
8,126 |
|
Certificate accounts, $100,000 and above |
|
|
13,048 |
|
|
|
10,225 |
|
|
|
8,873 |
|
Less early withdrawal penalty |
|
|
(574 |
) |
|
|
(318 |
) |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
58,959 |
|
|
$ |
40,084 |
|
|
$ |
28,355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
At December 31, 2006, the amounts of scheduled maturities of certificate accounts were (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ending December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
0.00% to 2.00% |
|
$ |
10,901 |
|
|
$ |
715 |
|
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
2.01% to 3.00% |
|
|
12,538 |
|
|
|
2,834 |
|
|
|
963 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.01% to 4.00% |
|
|
137,081 |
|
|
|
22,636 |
|
|
|
7,846 |
|
|
|
4,425 |
|
|
|
2,142 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
4.01% to 5.00% |
|
|
246,796 |
|
|
|
18,823 |
|
|
|
9,118 |
|
|
|
1,969 |
|
|
|
2,177 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
5.01% to 6.00% |
|
|
444,129 |
|
|
|
13,017 |
|
|
|
1,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.01% and greater |
|
|
2,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
854,103 |
|
|
$ |
58,025 |
|
|
$ |
19,273 |
|
|
$ |
6,504 |
|
|
$ |
5,194 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time deposits of $100,000 and over had the following maturities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
3 months or less |
|
$ |
101,600 |
|
4 to 6 months |
|
|
100,179 |
|
7 to 12 months |
|
|
101,689 |
|
More than 12 months |
|
|
36,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
340,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
Included in deposits at December 31, was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Brokered deposits |
|
$ |
60,956 |
|
|
$ |
78,296 |
|
Public deposits |
|
|
62,940 |
|
|
|
63,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total institutional
deposits |
|
$ |
123,896 |
|
|
$ |
142,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ryan Beck acted as principal dealer in obtaining $10.0 million and $19.7 million of the
brokered deposits outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. BankAtlantic has
various relationships for obtaining brokered deposits which provide for an alternative source of
borrowings, when and if needed.
167
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
16. |
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank |
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 |
|
Ending December 31, |
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
5.32% to 5.34% |
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
2008 |
|
5.14% to 5.67% |
|
|
15,000 |
|
2010 |
|
5.84% to 6.34% |
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed rate advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
122,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
5.34% to 5.40% |
|
|
1,370,000 |
|
2008 |
|
|
5.33% |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustable rate advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,395,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase accounting fair value adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total FHLB advances |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,517,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average cost during period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average cost end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2006, $2.3 billion of 1-4 family residential loans, $188.1 million of
commercial real estate loans and $551.5 million of consumer loans were pledged against FHLB
advances. In addition, FHLB stock is pledged as collateral for outstanding FHLB advances.
BankAtlantics line of credit with the FHLB is limited to 40% of assets, subject to available
collateral, with a maximum term of 10 years.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic incurred prepayment penalties of $1.5
million upon the repayment of $384 million of advances and recorded a gain of $1.5 million upon the
repayment of $100 million of advances. BankAtlantic incurred no penalty or premium upon the
repayment of $100 million of flipper advances. During the year ended December 31, 2004,
BankAtlantic prepaid $108 million of fixed rate FHLB advances incurring prepayment penalties of
$11.7 million.
17. |
|
Federal Funds Purchased and Treasury Borrowings |
BankAtlantic established $557.9 million of lines of credit with other banking institutions for
the purchase of federal funds. BankAtlantic also participates in a treasury tax and loan program
with the Department of Treasury (the Treasury). Under this program, the Treasury, at its option,
can invest up to $50 million with BankAtlantic at a federal funds rate less 25 basis points. At
December 31, 2006 and 2005, the outstanding balance under this program was $7.0 million and $24.7
million, respectively. BankAtlantic has pledged $6.6 million of securities available for sale as
collateral for these borrowings.
As of December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic pledged $7.8 million of consumer loans to the Federal
Reserve Bank of Atlanta (FRB) as collateral for potential advances of $6.2 million. The FRB line
of credit has not yet been utilized by the Company.
168
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table provides information on federal funds purchased and Treasury
borrowings at December 31, (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Ending balance |
|
$ |
32,026 |
|
|
$ |
139,475 |
|
|
$ |
105,000 |
|
Maximum outstanding at any month-end
within period |
|
$ |
266,237 |
|
|
$ |
181,065 |
|
|
$ |
105,000 |
|
Average amount outstanding during
period |
|
$ |
176,237 |
|
|
$ |
124,605 |
|
|
$ |
47,661 |
|
Average cost during period |
|
|
5.17 |
% |
|
|
3.42 |
% |
|
|
2.47 |
% |
18. Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase represent transactions whereby the Company
sells a portion of its current investment portfolio (usually MBSs and REMICs) at a negotiated
rate and agrees to repurchase the same assets on a specified future date. BankAtlantic issues
repurchase agreements to institutions and to its customers. These transactions are collateralized
by securities available for sale and investment securities held-to-maturity. Customer repurchase
agreements are not insured by the FDIC. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the outstanding balances of
customer repurchase agreements were $101.9 million and $116.0 million, respectively. There were no
institutional repurchase agreements outstanding at December 31, 2006 and 2005.
BankAtlantics outstanding balance of customer repurchase agreements includes transactions
with Levitt and BFC in the aggregate of $5.5 million and $6.2 million as of December 31, 2006 and
2005, respectively. Interest expense in connection with Levitts and BFCs deposits was
approximately $479,000 and $348,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
These transactions have the same terms as other BankAtlantic repurchase agreements and were
eliminated in the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following table provides information on the agreements to repurchase (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Maximum borrowing at any month-end within
the period |
|
$ |
202,607 |
|
|
$ |
287,088 |
|
|
$ |
374,824 |
|
Average borrowing during the period |
|
$ |
123,944 |
|
|
$ |
185,111 |
|
|
$ |
189,398 |
|
Average interest cost during the period |
|
|
4.83 |
% |
|
|
2.88 |
% |
|
|
1.26 |
% |
Average interest cost at end of the period |
|
|
5.17 |
% |
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
2.16 |
% |
The following table lists the amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities sold under
repurchase agreements, and the repurchase liability associated with such transactions (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Repurchase |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Rate |
|
December 31, 2006 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
65,313 |
|
|
$ |
64,856 |
|
|
$ |
60,277 |
|
|
|
5.17 |
% |
REMIC |
|
|
40,919 |
|
|
|
38,851 |
|
|
|
36,108 |
|
|
|
5.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
106,232 |
|
|
$ |
103,707 |
|
|
$ |
96,385 |
|
|
|
5.17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
84,023 |
|
|
$ |
83,376 |
|
|
$ |
77,229 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
REMIC |
|
|
37,241 |
|
|
|
35,151 |
|
|
|
32,559 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
121,264 |
|
|
$ |
118,527 |
|
|
$ |
109,788 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At December 31, 2006 and 2005, all securities were classified as
available for sale and were recorded at fair value in the consolidated
statements of financial condition. |
169
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
All repurchase agreements existing at December 31, 2006 matured and were repaid in
January 2007. These securities were held by unrelated broker dealers.
19. |
|
Subordinated Debentures, Notes and Bonds Payable, Secured Borrowings, Junior Subordinated
Debentures and Other Liabilities |
The following subordinated debentures, notes and bonds payable were outstanding at December
31, 2006 and 2005 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue |
|
December 31, |
|
|
Interest |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Date |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Rate |
|
Date |
BFC borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving Line of Credit |
|
Various |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
LIBOR +2.80 |
|
June 15, 2007 |
Mortgage payable |
|
Various |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
6.00% |
|
June 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total BFC borrowings |
|
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated debentures (1) |
|
10/29/2002 |
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.45% |
|
November 7, 2012 |
Mortgage-backed bond |
|
3/22/2002 |
|
|
7,923 |
|
|
|
8,973 |
|
|
(2) |
|
September 30, 2013 |
Development notes |
|
3/22/2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,651 |
|
|
Prime + 1.00% |
|
August 26, 2006 |
Development notes |
|
3/22/2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
Prime + .75% |
|
May 1, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
29,923 |
|
|
$ |
39,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic secured borrowings |
|
Various |
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,270 |
|
|
Floating |
|
Various |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total BankAtlantic borrowings |
|
|
|
$ |
29,923 |
|
|
$ |
177,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homebuilding- mortgage notes payable |
|
Various |
|
$ |
55,307 |
|
|
$ |
114,687 |
|
|
From Prime - 0.50% to Prime + 0.50% |
|
Range from March 2007 to September 2009 |
Homebuilding mortgage notes payable
due to BankAtlantic |
|
Various |
|
|
|
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
Prime |
|
March 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowing base facilities |
|
|
|
|
348,600 |
|
|
|
143,100 |
|
|
From LIBOR + 2.00% to LIBOR + 2.40% |
|
Range from August 2009 to January 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land acquisition mortgage notes payable |
|
|
|
|
66,932 |
|
|
|
48,936 |
|
|
From Fixed 6.88% to LIBOR + 2.80% |
|
Range from June 2011 to October 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction mortgage notes payable |
|
|
|
|
28,884 |
|
|
|
13,012 |
|
|
From LIBOR + 1.70% to LIBOR + 2.00% |
|
Range from May 2007 to June 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land acquisition and construction
mortgage notes payable |
|
|
|
|
1,641 |
|
|
|
3,875 |
|
|
LIBOR + 2.75% |
|
September 2007 |
Mortgage notes payable |
|
|
|
|
12,197 |
|
|
|
12,374 |
|
|
Fixed 5.47% |
|
April 2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated investment notes |
|
|
|
|
2,489 |
|
|
|
3,132 |
|
|
Fixed from 8.00% to 8.75% |
|
Range from December 2006 to February 2008 |
Promissory note payable |
|
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed 2.44% |
|
July 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Fixed from 5.99% to 7.48% |
|
Range from April 2007 to August 2011 |
Line of credit |
|
|
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
14,500 |
|
|
Prime |
|
September 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Levitt borrowings |
|
|
|
$ |
530,651 |
|
|
$ |
353,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inter-Company borrowings eliminated (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(223 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
560,624 |
|
|
$ |
531,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
LIBOR interest rates are indexed to 3-month LIBOR and adjust quarterly. |
|
(2) |
|
The bonds adjust semi-annually to the ten year treasury constant maturity rate minus 23 basis points. |
|
(3) |
|
Loans between Levitt and BankAtlantic were eliminated in consolidation. |
170
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt had the following junior subordinated debentures
outstanding at December 31, 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optional |
|
|
Issue |
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Interest |
|
Maturity |
|
Redemption |
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
|
Date |
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
Date |
|
Date |
Subordinated Debentures Trust II |
|
03/05/2002 |
|
$ |
57,088 |
|
|
$ |
57,088 |
|
|
8.50% |
|
03/31/2032 |
|
03/31/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust III |
|
06/26/2002 |
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.45% |
|
06/26/2032 |
|
06/26/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust IV |
|
09/26/2002 |
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.40% |
|
09/26/2032 |
|
09/26/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust V |
|
09/27/2002 |
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.40% |
|
09/30/2032 |
|
09/27/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust VI |
|
12/10/2002 |
|
|
15,450 |
|
|
|
15,450 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.35% |
|
12/10/2032 |
|
12/10/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust VII |
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.25% |
|
12/19/2032 |
|
12/19/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust VIII |
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.35% |
|
01/07/2033 |
|
12/19/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust IX |
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.35% |
|
01/07/2033 |
|
12/19/2007 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust X |
|
03/26/2003 |
|
|
51,548 |
|
|
|
51,548 |
|
|
6.40% (2) |
|
03/26/2033 |
|
03/26/2008 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust XI |
|
04/10/2003 |
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
6.45% (2) |
|
04/24/2033 |
|
04/24/2008 |
Subordinated Debentures Trust XII |
|
03/27/2003 |
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
6.65% (2) |
|
04/07/2033 |
|
04/07/2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total BankAtlantic Bancorp (1) |
|
|
|
|
263,266 |
|
|
|
263,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured junior subordinated
debentures Levitt Capital Trust
I (LCT I) (2) |
|
03/15/2005 |
|
|
23,196 |
|
|
|
23,196 |
|
|
From fixed 8.11% to LIBOR + 3.85% |
|
03/01/2035 |
|
3/15/2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured junior subordinated
debentures Levitt Capital Trust
II (LCT II) (2) and |
|
05/04/2005 |
|
|
30,928 |
|
|
|
30,928 |
|
|
From fixed 8.09% to LIBOR + 3.80% |
|
06/30/2035 |
|
05/04/2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured junior subordinated
debentures Levitt Capital Trust
III (LCT III) (2) |
|
06/01/2006 |
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From fixed 9.25% to LIBOR + 3.80% |
|
06/30/2036 |
|
06/30/2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured junior subordinated
debentures Levitt Capital Trust
IV (LCTIV) (2) |
|
07/18/2006 |
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From fixed 9.35% to LIBOR + 3.80% |
|
09/30/2036 |
|
09/30/2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Levitt |
|
|
|
|
85,052 |
|
|
|
54,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Junior Subordinated
Debentures |
|
|
|
$ |
348,318 |
|
|
$ |
317,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
LIBOR interest rates are indexed to 3-month LIBOR and adjust quarterly. |
|
(2) |
|
Adjusts to floating LIBOR rate five years from the issue date. |
Annual maturities of Junior Subordinated Debentures and other debt outstanding at
December 31, 2006 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
Amount |
|
2007 |
|
$ |
46,036 |
|
2008 |
|
|
25,953 |
|
2009 |
|
|
278,419 |
|
2010 |
|
|
100,568 |
|
2011 |
|
|
46,138 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
411,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
908,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
171
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic Bancorp Junior Subordinated Debentures
BankAtlantic Bancorp has formed eleven statutory business trusts (Trusts) for the purpose of
issuing Trust Preferred Securities (trust preferred securities) and investing the proceeds
thereof in junior subordinated debentures of BankAtlantic Bancorp. The trust preferred securities
are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by BankAtlantic Bancorp. The Trusts used the proceeds
from issuing trust preferred securities and the issuance of its common securities to BankAtlantic
Bancorp to purchase junior subordinated debentures from BankAtlantic Bancorp. Interest on the
junior subordinated debentures and distributions on the trust preferred securities are payable
quarterly in arrears. Distributions on the trust preferred securities are cumulative and are based
upon the liquidation value of the trust preferred security. BankAtlantic Bancorp has the right, at
any time, as long as there are no continuing events of default, to defer payments of interest on
the junior subordinated debentures for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters; but not
beyond the stated maturity of the junior subordinated debentures. To date no interest has been
deferred. The trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part,
upon repayment of the junior subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption.
BankAtlantic Bancorp has the right to redeem the junior subordinated debentures five years from the
issue date and also has the right to redeem the junior subordinated debentures in whole (but not in
part) within 180 days following certain events, as defined, whether occurring before or after the
redemption date and therefore cause a mandatory redemption of the trust preferred securities. The
exercise of such right is subject to BankAtlantic Bancorp having received regulatory approval, if
required under applicable capital guidelines or regulatory policies. In addition, BankAtlantic
Bancorp has the right, at any time, to shorten the maturity of the junior subordinated debentures
to a date not earlier than the redemption date. Exercise of this right is also subject to
BankAtlantic Bancorp having received regulatory approval, if required under applicable capital
guidelines or regulatory policies.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Revolving Credit Facilities
BankAtlantic Bancorp has established revolving credit facilities aggregating $30 million with
two independent financial institutions. The credit facilities contain customary financial
covenants relating to regulatory capital, debt service coverage and the maintenance of certain loan
loss reserves. These facilities are secured by the common stock of BankAtlantic. As of December
31, 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp was in compliance with all covenants contained in the facilities.
BankAtlantic Bancorp had no outstanding borrowings under these credit facilities at December 31,
2006 and 2005.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantic assumed a $15.9 million mortgage-backed bond in connection with a financial
institution acquisition during 2002. The mortgage-backed bond had an outstanding balance of $7.9
million and $9.0 million at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. BankAtlantic pledged $13.2
million of residential loans as collateral for this bond at December 31, 2006.
In October 2002, BankAtlantic issued $22 million of floating rate subordinated debentures due
2012. The subordinated debentures pay interest quarterly at a floating rate equal to 3-month LIBOR
plus 345 basis points and are redeemable after October 2007 at a price based upon then-prevailing
market interest rates. The net proceeds have been used by BankAtlantic for general corporate
purposes. The subordinated debentures were issued by BankAtlantic in a private transaction as part
of a larger pooled securities offering. The subordinated debentures currently qualify for
inclusion in BankAtlantics total risk based capital.
Development notes were secured by construction of specific homes associated with a real estate
development and were paid-in-full during the year ended December 31, 2006.
BankAtlantic has entered into loan participation agreements in order to fund large balance
loans and to limit its credit risk to one borrower. These agreements require other lenders to fund
a portion of the loans on a non-recourse basis and BankAtlantic continues to service the loan. The
other lenders may or may not have the right to sell, transfer or pledge their participation during
the life of the contract. In accordance with FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities, loan participation arrangements
that satisfy various criteria which include giving the participant the right to sell, transfer or
pledge its participation are accounted for as loan sales. Loan participation arrangements that
limit the participants ability to sell, transfer or pledge the participation are accounted for as
secured borrowings. Effective April 1, 2006, the loan participation agreements were amended which
resulted in the affected loan participations being accounted for as sales with a corresponding
reduction in secured borrowings. There were no loan participations accounted for as secured
borrowings as of December 31, 2006.
172
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic Bancorp Indentures
The Indentures relating to all of the debentures (including those related to the junior
subordinated debentures) contain certain customary covenants found in Indentures under the Trust
Indenture Act, including covenants with respect to the payment of principal and interest,
maintenance of an office or agency for administering the Debentures, holding of funds for payments
on the debentures in trust, payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of taxes and other claims, maintenance
by BankAtlantic Bancorp of its properties and its corporate existence and delivery of annual
certifications to the Trustee.
Levitt Borrowings
Levitt and Sons has entered into various loan agreements to provide financing for the
acquisition, site improvements and construction of residential units. At December 31, 2006 and
2005, the outstanding balance on these loans was $55.3 million and $114.9 million, respectively. As
of December 31, 2006 and 2005, these loan agreements provided for advances on a revolving loan
basis up to a maximum outstanding balance of $79.2 million and $147.2 million, respectively. The
loans are collateralized by inventory of real estate with net carrying values aggregating $100.4
million and $168.9 million at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Certain mortgage notes
contain provisions for accelerating the payment of principal as individual homes are sold. Certain
notes and mortgage notes also provide that events of default may include a change in ownership,
management or executive management.
In 2005, Levitt and Sons entered into revolving credit facilities with third party lenders for
borrowings of up to $210.0 million, subject to borrowing base limitations based on the value and
type of collateral provided. During 2006, Levitt and Sons entered into a revolving credit facility
and amended certain of the existing credit facilities increasing the amount available for
borrowings under these facilities to $450.0 million and amended certain of the initial credit
agreements definitions. Advances under these facilities bear interest, at Levitt and Sons option;
at either (i) the lenders Prime Rate less 50 basis points or (ii) 30-day LIBOR plus a spread of
between 200 and 240 basis points, depending on the facility. Accrued interest is due monthly and
these lines mature at various dates ranging from 2009 to 2010. As of December 31, 2006, these
facilities provided for advances on a revolving loan basis up to a maximum outstanding balance of
$357.7 million. The loans are collateralized by mortgages on respective properties including
improvements with net carrying values aggregating $483.6 million at December 31, 2006. At December
31, 2006 and 2005, the outstanding balance on these facilities was $348.6 million and $143.1
million, respectively.
Levitt and Sons has a credit agreement with a financial institution to provide a $15.0 million
line of credit. At December 31, 2006, Levitt and Sons had available credit of $1.0 million and had
$14.0 million outstanding. The credit facility currently matures September 2007, and is guaranteed
by Levitt Corporation. The guarantee is collateralized by Levitt Corporations pledge of its
membership interest in Levitt and Sons, LLC. On or before June 30th of each calendar
year, the financial institution may at its sole discretion offer the option to extend the term of
the loan for a one-year period. Levitt has pledged a first priority security interest on Levitts
equity interest in Levitt and Sons to secure the loan.
Core Communities notes and mortgage notes payable are collateralized by inventory of real
estate and property and equipment with net carrying values aggregating $186.7 million and $129.0
million as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Included in these balances is a
construction loan with a third party executed in 2006 for up to $60.9 million. The loan accrues
interest at 30-day LIBOR plus a spread of 170 basis points and is due and payable on June 26, 2009.
At December 31, 2006, Core had $14.1 million outstanding on this loan. On January 23, 2007, this
loan was amended for the development of a commercial project. The amendment increased the loan
amount to $64.3 million, amended the financial ratio and allowed for principal payments on or
before the election to extend the loan such that the resized loan amount would comply with
financial ratios in the credit agreement. All other material terms of this credit agreement remain
unchanged. In September of 2006, Core entered into credit agreements with a financial institution
to provide an additional $40.0 million in financing on an existing credit facility increasing the
total maximum outstanding balance to $88.9 million. This facility matures in June 2011. As of
December 31, 2006, $37.9 million is outstanding, and the entire $51.0 million remaining under the
line is currently available for borrowing based on available collateral.
Levitt Corporation entered into a mortgage note payable agreement with a financial institution
in March 2005 to repay the bridge loan used to temporarily fund Levitts purchase of the office
building in Fort Lauderdale. This note payable is collateralized by the office building that
Levitt currently utilizes as its principal executive offices, which was occupied by Levitt in
November 2006. The note payable contains a balloon payment provision of approximately $10.4 million
at the maturity date in April 2015.
173
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Inter-company loans to Levitt from BankAtlantic were none at December 31, 2006 and $223,000 at
December 31, 2005. There were no inter-company loans to Levitt from BankAtlantic Bancorp in 2006
and 2005. Inter-company loans were eliminated in consolidation.
Some of Levitts subsidiaries have borrowings which contain covenants that, among other
things, require the subsidiary to maintain financial ratios and a minimum net worth. These
requirements may limit the amount of debt that the subsidiaries can incur in the future and
restrict the payment of dividends from Levitts subsidiaries to Levitt. At December 31, 2006,
Levitt was in compliance with all loan agreement financial requirements and covenants.
In addition certain of Levitts borrowings require repayments of specified amounts upon a sale
of portions of the property securing the debt.
On February 28, 2007, Core Communities of South Carolina, LLC a wholly owned subsidiary of
Core Communities, LLC, Levitts wholly owned subsidiary entered into a $50 million revolving credit
facility for construction financing for the development of the Tradition South Carolina master
planned community that is due and payable on February 28, 2009 and is subject to a one year
extension upon compliance with the conditions set forth in the agreement. The loan is secured by
1,829 gross acres of land and the related improvements, easements as well as assignments of rents
and leases. A payment guarantee for the loan amount was provided by Core Communities, LLC. The loan
accrues interest at the banks Prime Rate and is payable monthly. The loan documents include
customary conditions to funding, collateral release and acceleration provisions and financial,
affirmative and negative covenants.
Levitt Junior Subordinated Debentures
In March 2005, Levitt Capital Trust I issued $22.5 million of trust preferred securities to
third parties and $696,000 of trust common securities to Levitt and used the proceeds to purchase
an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. Interest on these junior
subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust preferred securities are payable quarterly
in arrears at a fixed rate of 8.11% through March 30, 2010 and thereafter at a floating rate of
3.85% over 3-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) until the scheduled maturity date of
March 30, 2035. The trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in
part, upon repayment of the junior subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption.
The junior subordinated debentures are redeemable in whole or in part at our option at any time
after five years from the issue date or sooner following certain specified events.
In May 2005, Levitt Capital Trust II issued $30.0 million of trust preferred securities to
third parties and $928,000 of trust common securities to Levitt and used the proceeds to purchase
an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. Interest on these junior
subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust preferred securities are payable quarterly
in arrears at a fixed rate of 8.09% through June 30, 2010 and thereafter at a floating rate of
3.80% over 3-month LIBOR until the scheduled maturity date of June 30, 2035. The trust preferred
securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the junior
subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. The junior subordinated
debentures are redeemable in whole or in part at our option at any time after five years from the
issue date or sooner following certain specified events.
In June 2006, Levitt Capital Trust III issued $15.0 million of trust preferred securities to
third parties and $464,000 of trust common securities to Levitt and used the proceeds to purchase
an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. Interest on these junior
subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust preferred securities are payable quarterly
in arrears at a fixed rate of 9.25% through June 30, 2011 and thereafter at a floating rate of
3.80% over 3-month LIBOR until the scheduled maturity date of June 30, 2036. The trust preferred
securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the junior
subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. The junior subordinated
debentures are redeemable in whole or in part at our option at any time after five years from the
issue date or sooner following certain specified events.
In July 2006, Levitt Capital Trust IV issued $15.0 million of trust preferred securities to
third parties and $464,000 of trust common securities to Levitt and used the proceeds to purchase
an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. Interest on these junior
subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust preferred securities are payable quarterly
in arrears at a fixed rate of 9.35% through September 30, 2011 and thereafter at a floating rate of
3.80% over 3-
month LIBOR until the scheduled maturity date of September 30, 2036. The trust preferred
securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the junior
subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier
174
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
redemption. The junior subordinated
debentures are redeemable in whole or in part at our option at any time after five years from the
issue date or sooner following certain specified events.
Levitt Development Bonds
In connection with the development of certain projects, community development or improvement
districts have been established and may utilize tax-exempt bond financing to fund construction or
acquisition of certain on-site and off-site infrastructure improvements near or at these
communities. The obligation to pay principal and interest on the bonds issued by the districts is
assigned to each parcel within the district, and a priority assessment lien may be placed on
benefited parcels to provide security for the debt service. The bonds, including interest and
redemption premiums, if any, and the associated priority lien on the property are typically
payable, secured and satisfied by revenues, fees, or assessments levied on the property benefited.
Levitt pays a portion of the revenues, fees, and assessments levied by the districts on the
properties Levitt still owns that are benefited by the improvements. Levitt may also agree to pay
down a specified portion of the bonds at the time of each unit or parcel closing. These costs are
capitalized to inventory during the development period and recognized as cost of sales when the
properties are sold.
The amount of community development district and improvement district bond obligations issued
and outstanding with respect to Levitts communities totaled $50.4 million and $81.8 million at
December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Bond Obligations at December 31, 2006 mature in 2035.
In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 91-10 (EITF 91-10), Accounting for
Special Assessments and Tax Increment Financing, Levitt records a liability for the estimated
developer obligations that are fixed and determinable and user fees that are required to be paid or
transferred at the time the parcel or unit is sold to an end user.
At December 31, 2006 and 2005, Levitt recorded no liability associated with outstanding CDD
bonds as the assessments were not both fixed and determinable.
BFC Borrowings
`
All mortgages payable and other borrowings are from unaffiliated parties. BFC has a $14.0
million revolving line of credit that can be utilized for working capital as needed. The interest
rate on this facility is based on LIBOR plus 280 basis points. During September 2006, BFC amended
its revolving line of credit promissory note by extending the maturity date to June 15, 2007. As
amended, the collateral for this revolving line of credit is 1,716,771 shares of BankAtlantic
Bancorp Class A Common Stock. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, no amounts were drawn under this
revolving line of credit.
Other Liabilities
Included in other liabilities at December 31, 2006 and 2005 is approximately $4.8 million
representing amounts due in connection with the settlement of a class action litigation that arose
in connection with exchange transactions that the Company entered into in 1989 and 1991.
175
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
20. Income Taxes
The provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(528 |
) |
|
$ |
59,566 |
|
|
$ |
70,920 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
(8,958 |
) |
|
|
13,205 |
|
|
|
13,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (benefit) provision for
income taxes |
|
$ |
(9,486 |
) |
|
$ |
72,771 |
|
|
$ |
83,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
13,511 |
|
|
$ |
45,117 |
|
|
$ |
46,707 |
|
State |
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
6,198 |
|
|
|
6,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,457 |
|
|
|
51,315 |
|
|
|
53,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
(13,977 |
) |
|
|
7,132 |
|
|
|
16,356 |
|
State |
|
|
(1,008 |
) |
|
|
1,119 |
|
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,985 |
) |
|
|
8,251 |
|
|
|
17,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
(528 |
) |
|
$ |
59,566 |
|
|
$ |
70,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys actual provision for income taxes from continuing operations differs from
the Federal expected income tax provision as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 (1) |
|
|
2005 (1) |
|
|
2004 (1) |
|
Income tax provision at expected
federal income tax rate of 35% |
|
$ |
4,263 |
|
|
|
35.00 |
% |
|
$ |
51,294 |
|
|
|
35.00 |
% |
|
$ |
60,664 |
|
|
|
35.00 |
% |
Increase (decrease) resulting from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes related to subsidiaries not
consolidated for income tax purposes |
|
|
1,509 |
|
|
|
12.39 |
|
|
|
6,359 |
|
|
|
4.34 |
|
|
|
7,066 |
|
|
|
4.08 |
|
Tax-exempt interest income |
|
|
(5,110 |
) |
|
|
(41.96 |
) |
|
|
(5,032 |
) |
|
|
(3.43 |
) |
|
|
(1,729 |
) |
|
|
(1.00 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for state taxes,
net of federal effect |
|
|
(938 |
) |
|
|
(7.70 |
) |
|
|
4,877 |
|
|
|
3.33 |
|
|
|
5,150 |
|
|
|
2.97 |
|
Change in State tax valuation
allowance |
|
|
1,694 |
|
|
|
13.91 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
Low income housing tax credits |
|
|
(721 |
) |
|
|
(5.92 |
) |
|
|
(549 |
) |
|
|
(0.37 |
) |
|
|
(468 |
) |
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
Goodwill impairment adjustment |
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
3.76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-deductible fines and penalties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
|
|
2.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other net |
|
|
(1,683 |
) |
|
|
(13.82 |
) |
|
|
(1,660 |
) |
|
|
(1.13 |
) |
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
(528 |
) |
|
|
(4.34 |
)% |
|
$ |
59,566 |
|
|
|
40.66 |
% |
|
$ |
70,920 |
|
|
|
40.91 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Expected tax is computed based upon income (loss) from continuing operations before
noncontrolling interest. |
176
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the
deferred tax assets and tax liabilities were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loans, REO, tax certificate losses and other reserves, for
financial statement purposes |
|
$ |
20,546 |
|
|
$ |
20,234 |
|
|
$ |
21,166 |
|
Federal and State net operating loss carryforward |
|
|
30,191 |
|
|
|
25,612 |
|
|
|
22,735 |
|
Compensation expensed for books and deferred for tax purposes |
|
|
13,099 |
|
|
|
10,225 |
|
|
|
4,746 |
|
Real estate held for development and sale capitalized costs for tax purposes
in excess of amounts capitalized for financial statement purposes |
|
|
6,579 |
|
|
|
5,762 |
|
|
|
5,948 |
|
Write-down of real estate inventory |
|
|
12,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
3,466 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
Share based compensation |
|
|
1,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase accounting adjustments from real estate acquisitions |
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
1,152 |
|
Income recognized for tax purposes and deferred for financial statement purposes |
|
|
6,949 |
|
|
|
4,426 |
|
|
|
1,692 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,727 |
|
|
|
3,240 |
|
|
|
3,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax assets |
|
|
97,219 |
|
|
|
73,364 |
|
|
|
61,664 |
|
Less valuation allowance |
|
|
5,035 |
|
|
|
3,341 |
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
92,184 |
|
|
|
70,023 |
|
|
|
59,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsidiaries not consolidated for income tax purposes |
|
|
55,404 |
|
|
|
55,302 |
|
|
|
48,273 |
|
Investment in Bluegreen |
|
|
19,501 |
|
|
|
15,167 |
|
|
|
9,282 |
|
Deferred loan income |
|
|
1,956 |
|
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
Purchase accounting adjustments for bank acquisitions |
|
|
1,929 |
|
|
|
2,219 |
|
|
|
1,920 |
|
Prepaid pension expense |
|
|
2,438 |
|
|
|
2,454 |
|
|
|
2,517 |
|
Depreciation for tax greater than book |
|
|
2,685 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
985 |
|
|
|
1,397 |
|
|
|
1,132 |
|
Securities owned recorded at fair value for books and historical cost for tax purposes |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
931 |
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,333 |
|
|
|
1,128 |
|
|
|
879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
86,419 |
|
|
|
80,715 |
|
|
|
67,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax (liability) asset |
|
|
5,765 |
|
|
|
(10,692 |
) |
|
|
(8,455 |
) |
Less net deferred tax liability at beginning of period |
|
|
10,692 |
|
|
|
8,455 |
|
|
|
2,895 |
|
Acquired net deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
595 |
|
Increase (decrease) in deferred tax liability from
BFCs tax effect relating to exercise stock option |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(11,016 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in deferred tax liability from subsidiaries other capital transactions |
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
3,650 |
|
Increase (decrease) in BFCs accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
(370 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in Levitts accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
981 |
|
|
|
(1,291 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in BankAtlantic Bancorp accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
3,161 |
|
|
|
(3,451 |
) |
|
|
(3,903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit (provision) for deferred income taxes |
|
|
20,625 |
|
|
|
(5,145 |
) |
|
|
(17,895 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes discontinued operations |
|
|
(5,640 |
) |
|
|
(3,106 |
) |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit (provision) for deferred income taxes continuing operations |
|
$ |
14,985 |
|
|
$ |
(8,251 |
) |
|
$ |
(17,808 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Activity in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
3,341 |
|
|
$ |
2,564 |
|
|
$ |
2,470 |
|
Increase (reduction) in
state deferred tax
valuation allowance |
|
|
1,694 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
5,035 |
|
|
$ |
3,341 |
|
|
$ |
2,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are not included in the Companys consolidated tax return. At
December 31, 2006, the Company (excluding BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, which was included in
BankAtlantic Bancorps 2003 consolidated tax return) had estimated state and federal net operating
loss carry forwards as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expiration Year |
|
State |
|
|
Federal |
|
2007 |
|
$ |
4,235 |
|
|
$ |
4,558 |
|
2008 |
|
|
2,332 |
|
|
|
3,322 |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,662 |
|
|
|
1,831 |
|
2012 |
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
2021 |
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
1,422 |
|
2022 |
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
1,515 |
|
2023 |
|
|
2,008 |
|
|
|
3,792 |
|
2024 |
|
|
28,059 |
|
|
|
34,714 |
|
2025 |
|
|
4,964 |
|
|
|
5,797 |
|
2026 |
|
|
16,387 |
|
|
|
18,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
61,946 |
|
|
$ |
76,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Except as discussed below, management believes that the Company will have sufficient taxable
income of the appropriate character in future years to realize the net deferred income tax asset.
In evaluating the expectation of sufficient future taxable income, management considered the future
reversal of temporary differences and available tax planning strategies that could be implemented,
if required. A valuation allowance was required by Levitt in 2006 of approximately $425,000 and
BankAtlantic Bancorp of approximately $1.3 million, $777,000 and $94,000 at December 31, 2006, 2005
and 2004, respectively, as it was managements assessment that, based on available information, it
is more likely than not that certain State net operating loss carryforwards (NOL) included in the
Companys deferred tax assets will not be realized. A change in the valuation allowance occurs if
there is a change in managements assessment of the amount of the net deferred income tax asset
that is expected to be realized.
At December 31, 2006, Levitt had NOLs of $10.0 million for state tax purposes primarily
associated with operations in Georgia, South Carolina and Tennessee. Levitt files separate State
income tax returns in each these states. Based on current projections Levitt expects Tennessee
operations to continue to generate operating losses into the foreseeable future based on current
projects and available backlog. As a consequence, management believes that it is more likely than
not that the State NOL associated with the Tennessee homebuilding operations will not be realized.
At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp had State tax NOLs of $142 million of which $129
million was associated with BankAtlantic Bancorp, Leasing Technology, Inc and Palm River
Development Corp. BankAtlantic Bancorp files separate State income tax returns in each State
jurisdiction. BankAtlantic Bancorp has incurred taxable losses during the past eight years
resulting from its debt obligations. Leasing Technology Inc. has incurred significant losses
associated with its lease financing activities and Palm River Development Corp. has incurred
continuing taxable losses associated with a real estate development. As a consequence, management
believes that it is more likely than not that the State NOL associated with these companies will
not be realized. During the year ended December 31, 2006, Ryan Becks State NOL carryforward was
$12.8 million. The Ryan Beck State NOL carryforward expires in 2021. Management believes that it
is more likely than not than Ryan Becks State NOL will be realized through future earnings or from
proceeds received in connection with the Stifel acquisition.
Prior to December 31, 1996, BankAtlantic was permitted to deduct from taxable income an
allowance for bad debts
178
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
which was in excess of the provision for such losses charged to income.
Accordingly, at December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic
Bancorp had $21.5 million of excess allowance for bad debts for which no provision for income tax
has been provided. If, in the future, this portion of retained earnings is distributed, or
BankAtlantic no longer qualifies as a bank for tax purposes, federal income tax of approximately
$7.5 million would be owed.
21. Stock Based Compensation
The impact of adopting SFAS 123R on the Companys consolidated statement of operations for the
year ended December 31, 2006, reflected as compensation expense recognized, is as follows (in
thousands:)
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax income before noncontrolling interest |
|
$ |
(7,805 |
) |
Benefit from income tax |
|
|
2,320 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
4,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease to income from continuing operations |
|
|
(1,170 |
) |
Discontinued operations, net of noncontrolling interest and income tax |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase to net loss |
|
$ |
(1,222 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share from
continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share from
continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
The following table illustrates the pro forma effect on net income and earnings per share as
if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123 to stock-based
employee compensation for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Pro forma net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders, as reported |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net income, net of
related tax effects and noncontrolling interest |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based
method for all awards, net of related income tax
effects and noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(1,168 |
) |
|
|
(897 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
10,907 |
|
|
$ |
12,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic as reported |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic pro forma |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted as reported |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted pro forma |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition, prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the tax benefits of stock option exercises
were classified as operating cash flows. Since the adoption of SFAS 123R, tax benefits resulting
from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for options are classified as
financing cash flows. As the Company adopted the modified prospective transition method, the prior
period cash flow statements were not adjusted to reflect current period presentation.
179
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BFCs Stock Option Plans and Restricted Stock
BFC (excluding BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt) has stock based compensation plan (the 2005
Incentive Plan) under which restricted unvested stock, incentive stock options and non-qualifying
stock options are awarded to officers, directors and employees. The 2005 Plan provides up to
3,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock which may be issued through restricted stock awards and
upon the exercise of options granted under the 2005 Plan. BFC may grant incentive stock options
only to its employees (as defined in the 2005 Plan). BFC may grant non-qualified stock options and
restricted stock awards to directors, independent contractors and agents as well as employees.
BFC also has a stock based compensation plan (1993 Plan) which expired in 2004 and no future
grants can be made under the 1993 Plan; however, any previously issued options granted under that
plan remain effective until either they expire, are forfeited or are exercised. BFCs 1993 Plan
provided for the grant of stock options to purchase shares of BFCs Class B Common Stock. The 1993
Plan provided for the grant of both incentive stock options and non-qualifying options and the
maximum term of the option was ten years.
Share-based compensation costs are recognized based on the grant date fair value. The grant
date fair value for stock options is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model net of
an estimated forfeitures rate and recognizes the compensation costs for those options expected to
vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally
the option vesting term of five years. BFC based its estimated forfeiture rate of its unvested
option at January 1, 2006 on its historical experience.
Assumptions used in estimating the fair value of employee options granted subsequent to
January 1, 2006 was formulated in accordance with guidance under SFAS 123R and the guidance
provided by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107
(SAB 107). As part of this assessment, management determined that volatility should be based on
its Class A Common Stock and derived from historical price volatility using prices for the period
after BFC began trading on the NASDAQ National Market through the grant date. The expected term of
an option is an estimate as to how long the option will remain outstanding based upon managements
expectation of employee exercise and post-vesting forfeiture behavior. Because there were no
recognizable patterns, the simplified guidance in SAB 107 was used to determine the estimated term
of options issued subsequent to the adoption of SFAS 123R. Based on this guidance, the estimated
term was estimated to be the midpoint of the vesting term and the contractual term. The estimate
of a risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury implied yield curve in effect at the
time of grant with a remaining term equal to the expected term. BFC has never paid cash dividends
and does not currently intend to pay cash dividends, and therefore a 0% dividend yield was assumed.
The option model used to calculate the fair value of the options granted was the Black-Scholes
model, the table below presents the weighted average assumptions used to value options granted to
employees and directors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Volatility |
|
|
44.22 |
% |
|
|
41.38 |
% |
|
|
57.14 |
% |
Expected dividends |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Expected term (in years) |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
Risk-free rate |
|
|
5.01 |
% |
|
|
4.61 |
% |
|
|
4.53 |
% |
180
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table sets forth information on outstanding options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual Term |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
(in years) |
|
|
Value ($000) |
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
8,454,112 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(3,521,419 |
) |
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
307,427 |
|
|
|
8.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
5,240,120 |
|
|
$ |
2.63 |
|
|
|
3.80 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(113,153 |
) |
|
|
1.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(58,898 |
) |
|
|
3.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
231,500 |
|
|
|
8.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
5,299,569 |
|
|
$ |
2.92 |
|
|
|
3.12 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(3,928,982 |
) |
|
|
2.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
236,500 |
|
|
|
6.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1,607,087 |
|
|
$ |
4.88 |
|
|
|
6.25 |
|
|
$ |
3,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
364,527 |
|
|
$ |
2.91 |
|
|
|
1.95 |
|
|
$ |
1,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for grant at December
31, 2006 |
|
|
2,479,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the years 2006, 2005
and 2004 was $3.54, $4.71, and $5.81, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised
during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, was $13.6 million, $744,000 and $28.7
million, respectively.
Total unearned compensation cost related to BFCs unvested stock options was $2.5 million at
December 31, 2006. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.5
years.
In 2006, 1,278,985 shares of BFC Class A Common Stock with a fair value of $7.4 million and
1,068,572 shares of BFC Class B Common Stock with a fair value of $5.9 million, respectively, were
accepted by BFC as consideration for the exercise price of stock options and optionees minimum
statutory withholding taxes related to option exercises. In 2005, BFC received net proceeds of
approximately $173,000 upon the exercise of stock options
In accordance with SFAS 123R, tax benefits are recognized in the financial statements upon
actual realization of the related tax benefit. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the BFC
Activities segments excess tax benefit of approximately $2.9 million was not recognized and will
not be recognized until such deductions are utilized to reduce taxes payable.
181
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following is a summary of BFCs restricted stock activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Granted |
|
|
22,524 |
|
|
|
8.88 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(11,262 |
) |
|
|
6.68 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
11,262 |
|
|
$ |
5.52 |
|
Granted |
|
|
30,028 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(26,276 |
) |
|
|
6.29 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
15,014 |
|
|
$ |
6.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BFC recognized approximately $200,000 in compensation cost related to vested restricted stock
compensation during each year ended December 31, 2006 and 2005. During July 2006, the Board of
Directors granted 30,028 shares of restricted stock under the 2005 Incentive Plan. Restricted stock
was granted in Class A Common Stock and vest monthly over the twelve-month service period. The fair
value of the 30,028 shares of restricted stock granted on the date of grant was $199,986 and the
cost is expected to be recognized over the 12 month service period from July 2006 through June
2007.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Restricted Stock and Stock Option Plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Option Plans |
|
|
Maximum |
|
Shares |
|
Class of |
|
Vesting |
|
Type of |
|
|
Term |
|
Authorized (3) |
|
Stock |
|
Requirements |
|
Options (2) |
|
|
|
1996 Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
2,246,094 |
|
|
A |
|
5 Years (1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
1999 Non-qualifying Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
862,500 |
|
|
A |
|
(1) |
|
NQ |
1999 Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
862,500 |
|
|
A |
|
(1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
2000 Non-qualifying Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
1,704,148 |
|
|
A |
|
Immediately |
|
NQ |
2001 Amended and Restated Stock
Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
3,918,891 |
|
|
A |
|
5 Years (1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
2005 Restricted Stock and Option
Plan (4) |
|
10 years |
|
|
6,000,000 |
|
|
A |
|
5 Years (1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Vesting is established by the Compensation Committee in connection with
each grant of options or restricted stock. All directors stock options vest immediately. |
|
(2) |
|
ISO Incentive Stock Option |
|
|
|
NQ Non-qualifying Stock Option |
|
(3) |
|
During 2001 shares underlying options available for grant under all stock options
plans except the 2001 stock option plan were canceled. During 2005 restricted stock and
options available for grant under the 2001 stock option plan were canceled. |
|
(4) |
|
The Plan provides that up to 6,000,000 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common
stock may be issued for restricted stock awards and upon the exercise of options granted
under the Plan. |
182
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BankAtlantic Bancorp recognizes stock based compensation costs based on the grant date
fair value. The grant date fair value for stock options is calculated using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model incorporating an estimated forfeiture rate and recognizes the compensation
costs for those shares expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period
of the award, which is generally the option vesting term of five years. BankAtlantic Bancorp based
the estimated forfeiture rate of its nonvested options at January 1, 2006 on its historical
experience during the preceding five years.
BankAtlantic Bancorp formulated its assumptions used in estimating the fair value of employee
options granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 in accordance with guidance under SFAS 123R and the
guidance provided by SAB 107. As part of this assessment, management determined that the historical
volatility of BankAtlantic Bancorps stock should be adjusted to reflect the spin-off Levitt on
December 31, 2003 because BankAtlantic Bancorps historical volatility prior to the Levitt spin-off
was not a good indicator of future volatility. Management reviewed BankAtlantic Bancorps stock
volatility subsequent to the Levitt spin-off along with the stock volatility of other companies in
its peer group. Based on this information, management determined that BankAtlantic Bancorps stock
volatility was similar to its peer group subsequent to the Levitt spin-off. As a consequence,
management estimates BankAtlantic Bancorps stock volatility over the estimated life of the stock
options granted using peer group experiences instead of BankAtlantic Bancorps historical data. As
part of its adoption of SFAS 123R, BankAtlantic Bancorp examined its historical pattern of option
exercises in an effort to determine if there were any patterns based on certain employee
populations. From this analysis, BankAtlantic Bancorp could not identify any employee population
patterns in the exercise of its options. As such, BankAtlantic Bancorp used the guidance of SAB
107 to determine the estimated term of options issued subsequent to the adoption of SFAS 123R.
Based on this guidance, the estimated term was deemed to be the midpoint of the vesting term and
the contractual term.
The table below presents the weighted average assumptions used by BankAtlantic Bancorp to
value options granted to employees and directors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
31.00-32.00 |
% |
|
|
31.00 |
% |
|
|
41.00 |
% |
Volatility |
|
|
31.44 |
% |
|
|
31.00 |
% |
|
|
41.00 |
% |
Expected dividends |
|
|
1.03 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
0.73 |
% |
Expected term (in
years) |
|
|
7.45 |
|
|
|
7.00 |
|
|
|
7.00 |
|
Risk-free rate |
|
|
5.19 |
% |
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
4.32 |
% |
183
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following is a summary of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock option activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual Term |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
(in years) |
|
|
Value ($000) |
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
6,938,220 |
|
|
$ |
4.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,461,678 |
) |
|
|
2.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(77,797 |
) |
|
|
8.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
776,100 |
|
|
|
18.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
6,174,845 |
|
|
|
6.79 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(923,140 |
) |
|
|
2.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(71,023 |
) |
|
|
11.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
858,571 |
|
|
|
18.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
6,039,253 |
|
|
|
9.08 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,459,740 |
) |
|
|
4.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(259,776 |
) |
|
|
13.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
(32,100 |
) |
|
|
9.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
951,268 |
|
|
|
14.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
5,238,905 |
|
|
$ |
11.29 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
$ |
13,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1,248,778 |
|
|
$ |
4.94 |
|
|
|
3.05 |
|
|
$ |
11,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for grant at December
31, 2006 |
|
|
4,254,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the years 2006, 2005
and 2004 was $5.99, $7.27, and $8.42, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised
during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, was $14.0 million, $14.2 million and
$20.9 million, respectively.
Total unearned compensation cost related to BankAtlantic Bancorps unvested Class A common
stock options was $11.2 million at December 31, 2006. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted average period of 2.3 years.
During the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, BankAtlantic Bancorp received net
consideration of $6.0 million, $2.3 million and $3.7 million, respectively, from the exercise of
stock options. During the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, BankAtlantic Bancorp
redeemed 528,896, 260,417 and 268,644 shares of Class A common stock as consideration for the
payment of the exercise price of stock options and for the payment of the optionees minimum
statutory withholding taxes amounting to $7.3 million, $4.7 million and $4.4 million.
184
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following is a summary of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A restricted common share
activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Grant date |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Outstanding at December 31,
2003 |
|
|
183,287 |
|
|
$ |
7.38 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(19,500 |
) |
|
|
7.17 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31,
2004 |
|
|
163,787 |
|
|
$ |
7.40 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(40,421 |
) |
|
|
8.10 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
9,268 |
|
|
|
18.88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31,
2005 |
|
|
132,634 |
|
|
$ |
8.75 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(34,826 |
) |
|
|
11.12 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
31,389 |
|
|
|
14.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31,
2006 |
|
|
129,197 |
|
|
$ |
8.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2006, approximately $951,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost was
related to unvested restricted stock compensation. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of approximately 5 years. The fair value of shares vested during the years
ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $579,000, $980,000 and $433,000, respectively.
Levitt Restricted Stock and Stock Option Plan
On May 11, 2004, Levitts shareholders approved the 2003 Levitt Corporation Stock Incentive
Plan (Plan). In March 2006, subject to shareholder approval, the Board of Directors of Levitt
approved the amendment and restatement of Levitts 2003 Stock Incentive Plan to increase the
maximum number of shares of Levitts Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value, that may be issued for
restricted stock awards and upon the exercise of options under the plan from 1,500,000 to 3,000,000
shares. Levitts shareholders approved the Amended and Restated 2003 Stock Incentive Plan on May
16, 2006.
The maximum term of options granted under the Plan is 10 years. The vesting period for each
grant is established by Levitts Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and for employees
is generally five years utilizing cliff vesting and for directors the option awards are immediately
vested. Option awards issued to date become exercisable based solely on fulfilling a service
condition. Since the inception of the Plan there have been no expired stock options.
185
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The fair values of options granted are estimated on the date of their grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model based on certain assumptions. The fair value of Levitts stock
option awards, which are primarily subject to five year cliff vesting, is expensed over the vesting
life of the stock options under the straight-line method.
The fair value of each option granted was estimated using the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
Years ended |
|
|
December 31, |
|
December 31, 2005 and |
|
|
2006 |
|
2004 |
Expected volatility |
|
|
37.37%-39.80% |
|
|
|
37.99%-50.35% |
|
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0.39%-0.61% |
|
|
|
0.00%-0.33% |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.57%-5.06% |
|
|
|
4.02%-4.40% |
|
Expected life |
|
5-7.5 years |
|
7.5 years |
Forfeiture rate executives |
|
|
5% |
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeiture rate
non-executives |
|
|
10% |
|
|
|
|
|
Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of Levitts stock. Due to the short
period of time Levitt has been publicly traded, the historical volatilities of similar publicly
traded entities are reviewed to validate Levitts expected volatility assumption. The expected
dividend yield is based on an expected quarterly dividend of $.02 per share. The risk-free interest
rate for periods within the contractual life of the stock option award is based on the yield of US
Treasury bonds on the date the stock option award is granted with a maturity equal to the expected
term of the stock option award granted. The expected life of stock option awards granted is based
upon the simplified method for plain vanilla options contained in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin
No. 107. Due to the limited history of stock option activity, forfeiture rates are estimated based
on historical employee turnover rates.
Levitts non-cash stock compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2006 related to
unvested stock options amounted to $3.1 million, with an expected or estimated income tax benefit
of $849,000. At December 31, 2006, Levitt had approximately $10.2 million of unrecognized stock
compensation expense related to outstanding stock option awards which is expected to be recognized
over a weighted-average period of 3.5 years.
Stock option activity under the Plan for the year ended December 31, 2006 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Term |
|
|
(thousands) |
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
1,305,176 |
|
|
$ |
25.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Granted |
|
|
759,655 |
|
|
|
13.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
172,650 |
|
|
|
25.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1,892,181 |
|
|
$ |
20.73 |
|
|
8.33 years |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested and expected to vest
in the future at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1,558,860 |
|
|
$ |
20.73 |
|
|
8.34 years |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
99,281 |
|
|
$ |
19.56 |
|
|
8.28 years |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock available for equity compensation grants at
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1,107,819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
A summary of Levitts non-vested shares activity for the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2006 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Aggregate Intrinsic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Contractual Term |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Non-vested at
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
1,250,000 |
|
|
$ |
13.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grants |
|
|
759,655 |
|
|
|
6.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
44,105 |
|
|
|
6.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
172,650 |
|
|
|
12.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1,792,900 |
|
|
$ |
10.70 |
|
|
8.28 years |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes Levitts stock options activity as of December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Range of |
|
Number of |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
Stock Options |
|
|
(in years) |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
$9.64-$12.85 |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
9.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$12.86-$16.07 |
|
|
658,300 |
|
|
|
9.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$16.08-$19.28 |
|
|
51,605 |
|
|
|
9.50 |
|
|
|
44,105 |
|
|
$ |
16.09 |
|
$19.29-$22.49 |
|
|
612,100 |
|
|
|
7.11 |
|
|
|
45,000 |
|
|
$ |
20.15 |
|
$22.50-$25.70 |
|
|
70,750 |
|
|
|
6.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$25.71-$32.13 |
|
|
484,426 |
|
|
|
8.39 |
|
|
|
10,176 |
|
|
$ |
31.95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,892,181 |
|
|
|
8.33 |
|
|
|
99,281 |
|
|
$ |
9.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt also grants restricted stock, which is valued based on the market price of the common
stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense arising from restricted stock grants is
recognized using the straight-line method over the vesting period. Unearned compensation for
restricted stock is a reduction of shareholders equity in the consolidated statements of financial
condition. During the year ended December 31, 2004, Levitt granted no restricted stock. During
the year ended December 31, 2005, Levitt granted 6,887 restricted shares of Class A common stock to
non-employee directors under the Plan, having a market price on date of grant of $31.95. During the
year ended December 31, 2006, Levitt granted 4,971 restricted shares of Class A common stock to
non-employee directors under the Plan, having a market price on date of grant of $16.09. The
restricted stock vests monthly over a 12 month period. Levitts non-cash stock compensation
expense for the year ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 related to restricted stock awards amounted
to $150,000 and $110,000, respectively.
Levitts total non- cash stock compensation expense related to stock options and restricted
stock awards for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 amounted to $3.3 million and $110,000,
respectively. Stock compensation expense is included in selling, general and administrative
expenses in the audited consolidated statements of operations.
22. Pension, Profit Sharing Plan, 401(k) Plans and Deferred Retirement Agreement
BFC
BFC Defined Contribution 401(k) Plan
During 2006, the BFC 401(k) Plan was merged into the BankAtlantic 401(k) Plan. The
BankAtlantic 401(k) Plan is a defined contribution plan established pursuant to Section 401(k) of
the Internal Revenue Code. Employees who have completed 90 days of service and have reached the age
of 18 are eligible to participate. Employer match was 100% of the first 3% of employee
contributions and 50% of the next 2% of employee contributions. During the year ended December 31,
2006, the Companys contributions amounted to $147,000.
187
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BFC Profit Sharing Plan
The Company had an employees profit sharing plan which provided for contributions to a fund
of a defined amount, but not to exceed the amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code as
deductible expense. The provision charged to operations was approximately $50,000 for each of the
years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. No contributions were made in 2006.
BFC Deferred Retirement Agreement
On September 13, 2005 the Company entered into an agreement with the Companys Chief Financial
Officer, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to pay him a monthly retirement benefit of $5,672
beginning January 1, 2010, regardless of his actual retirement date. The monthly payment will
continue through his life or until such time as at least 120 monthly payments have been made to him
and his beneficiaries. However, as permitted by the agreement, he may elect to choose an available
actuarially equivalent form of payment. The Companys obligation under the agreement is unfunded.
In September 2005, the Company recorded the present value of the retirement benefit payment in the
amount of $482,444. The Company will recognize monthly the amortization of interest on the
retirement benefit as compensation expense. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the retirement benefit
obligation included in other liabilities in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition was approximately $526,000 and $493,000, respectively. The compensation expense of
approximately $33,000 and $493,000, for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively,
is included in BFC Activities Employee Compensation and Benefits in the Companys Consolidated
Statements of Operations.
BankAtlantic Bancorp
Defined Benefit Pension Plan:
At December 31, 1998, BankAtlantic froze its defined benefit pension plan ( the Plan). All
participants in the Plan ceased accruing service benefits beyond that date and became vested.
BankAtlantic is subject to future pension expense or income based on future actual plan returns and
actuarial values of the Plan obligations to employees.
The following tables set forth the Plans funded status and the minimum pension liability at
December 31, 2006 and 2005 included in the consolidated statements of financial condition (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Projected benefit obligation at the
beginning of the year |
|
$ |
29,381 |
|
|
$ |
26,234 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,624 |
|
|
|
1,565 |
|
Actuarial loss (gain) |
|
|
(557 |
) |
|
|
2,361 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(828 |
) |
|
|
(779 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation at end of year |
|
$ |
29,620 |
|
|
$ |
29,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Fair value of Plan assets at the beginning of year |
|
$ |
26,151 |
|
|
$ |
25,097 |
|
Actual return on Plan assets |
|
|
3,303 |
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
Employer contribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(828 |
) |
|
|
(779 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of Plan assets as of actuarial date |
|
$ |
28,626 |
|
|
$ |
26,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
188
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Actuarial present value of projected benefit
obligation for service rendered to date |
|
$ |
(29,620 |
) |
|
$ |
(29,381 |
) |
Plan assets at fair value as of the actuarial date |
|
|
28,626 |
|
|
|
26,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded accumulated benefit obligation (1) |
|
|
(994 |
) |
|
|
(3,230 |
) |
Unrecognized net loss from past experience
different from
that assumed and effects of changes in assumptions |
|
|
7,315 |
|
|
|
9,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid pension cost (2) |
|
$ |
6,321 |
|
|
$ |
6,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The measurement date for the projected benefit obligation was December 31, 2006
and 2005. The unfunded accumulated benefit obligation was recorded in other
liabilities in the Companys consolidated statement of financial condition. |
|
(2) |
|
The prepaid pension cost was reversed into other comprehensive income and a
minimum pension liability was recorded for the unfunded accumulated benefit obligation
at December 31, 2005. |
For the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, a minimum pension liability was recorded in
other comprehensive income associated with the unfunded accumulated benefit obligation as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net periodic pension expense |
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
Change in minimum pension liability |
|
|
2,236 |
|
|
|
(2,094 |
) |
Change in deferred tax assets |
|
|
(1,204 |
) |
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in
BankAtlantic Bancorp
other comprehensive income |
|
$ |
1,399 |
|
|
$ |
(989 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension expense includes the following components (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
$ |
1,624 |
|
|
$ |
1,565 |
|
|
$ |
1,508 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(2,190 |
) |
|
|
(2,100 |
) |
|
|
(1,998 |
) |
Amortization of unrecognized net gains and
losses |
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension expense (1) |
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Periodic pension expense is included as an increase in compensation expense. |
The actuarial assumptions used in accounting for the Plan were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Weighted average discount rate |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Rate of increase in future
compensation levels |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Expected long-term rate of return |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
Actuarial estimates and assumptions are based on various market factors and are evaluated on
an annual basis, and changes in such assumptions may impact future pension costs. The discount rate
assumption is based on rates of high quality corporate bonds, and the increase in the discount rate
at December 31, 2006 reflects higher corporate bond rates at December 31, 2006 compared to
corporate bond rates at December 31, 2005. The expected long-term rate of return was estimated
using historical long-term returns based on the expected asset allocations. Current participant
data was used for the actuarial
189
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
assumptions for each of the three years ended December 31, 2006.
BankAtlantic Bancorp did not make any contributions to
the Plan during the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 nor will it required to contribute
to the Plan for the year ending December 31, 2007.
BankAtlantic Bancorps pension plan weighted-average asset allocations at December 31, 2006
and 2005 by asset category are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan Assets |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Equity securities |
|
|
74.66 |
% |
|
|
76.19 |
% |
Debt securities |
|
|
20.87 |
|
|
|
20.54 |
|
Cash |
|
|
4.47 |
|
|
|
3.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Plans investment policies and strategies are to invest in mutual funds that are rated
with at least a 3-star rating awarded by Morningstar at the initial purchase. If a funds
Morningstar rating falls below a 3-star rating after an initial purchase, it is closely monitored
to ensure that its under-performance can be attributed to market conditions rather than fund
management deficiencies. Fund manager changes or changes in fund objectives could be cause for
replacement of any mutual fund. The Plan also maintains an aggressive growth investment category
which includes investments in equity securities and mutual funds. Both public and private
securities are eligible for this category of investment, but no more than 5% of total Plan assets
at the time of the initial investment may be invested in any one company. Beyond the initial cost
limitation (5% at time of purchase), there will be no limitation as to the percentage that any one
investment can represent if it is achieved through growth. As a means to reduce negative market
volatility, and to invoke a sell discipline for concentrated positions, the Plan has a strategy of
selling call options against certain stock positions within the portfolio when considered timely.
At December 31, 2006, 8.7% of the Plans assets were invested in the aggressive growth category.
The Plans targeted asset allocation is 75% equity securities, 20% debt securities and 5% cash
during the year ended December 31, 2006. A rebalancing of the portfolio takes place on a quarterly
basis when there has been a 5% or greater change from the prevailing benchmark allocation.
The following benefit payments are expected to be paid (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension |
|
Expected Future Service |
|
Benefits |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
938 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
1,008 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
|
Years 2012-2016 |
|
|
|
8,330 |
|
Defined Contribution 401(k) Plan:
The table below outlines the terms of the BankAtlantic Bancorp Security Plus 401(k) Plan and
the associated employer costs (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Employee salary contribution
limit (1) |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
Percentage of salary limitation |
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
75 |
% |
Total match contribution (2) |
|
$ |
2,461 |
|
|
$ |
2,037 |
|
|
$ |
1,790 |
|
Vesting of employer match |
|
Immediate |
|
Immediate |
|
Immediate |
190
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For the 2006, 2005 and 2004 plan year, employees over the age of 50 were entitled to
contribute $20,000, $18,000 and $16,000, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
The employer matched 100% of the first 3% of employee contributions and 50% of the next
2% of employee contributions. |
Profit Sharing Plan
At January 1, 2003, BankAtlantic established the BankAtlantic Profit Sharing Stretch Plan for
all employees of BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries. The profit sharing awards are paid in cash
quarterly and are based on achieving specific performance goals. Included in employee compensation
and benefits in the consolidated statement of operations during the years ended December 31, 2006,
2005 and 2004 was $4.4 million, $4.4 million and $5.7 million, respectively, of expenses associated
with the plan.
Levitt 401 (K) Plan
Levitt has a defined contribution plan established pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Internal
Revenue Code. Employees who have completed three months of service and have reached the age of 18
are eligible to participate. During the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, Levitts
employees participated in the Levitt Corporation Security Plus Plan and Levitts contributions
amounted to $1.3 million, $1.1 million, and $857,000, respectively.
23. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is a lessee under various operating leases for real estate and equipment extending
to the year 2072. The approximate minimum future rentals under non-cancellable leases with a
remaining term of at least one year at December 31, 2006, for the periods shown are as follow (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31, |
|
Amount |
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
10,953 |
|
2008 |
|
|
10,871 |
|
2009 |
|
|
9,086 |
|
2010 |
|
|
7,365 |
|
2011 |
|
|
6,038 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
52,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
96,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Rental expense for
premises and
equipment |
|
$ |
13,037 |
|
|
$ |
8,211 |
|
|
$ |
6,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the normal course of its business, the Company is a party to financial instruments with
off-balance-sheet risk. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and to
issue standby and documentary letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees,
elements of credit risk. BankAtlantics exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by
the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of
credit written is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. BankAtlantic uses the
same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for
on-balance-sheet instruments.
191
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Commitments and Financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
BFC Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guaranty agreements |
|
$ |
34,396 |
|
|
$ |
21,660 |
|
Financial Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments to sell fixed rate residential loans |
|
|
30,696 |
|
|
|
13,634 |
|
Commitments to sell variable rate residential loans |
|
|
2,921 |
|
|
|
4,438 |
|
Commitments to purchase variable rate residential loans |
|
|
69,525 |
|
|
|
6,689 |
|
Commitments to originate loans held for sale |
|
|
26,346 |
|
|
|
16,220 |
|
Commitments to originate loans held to maturity |
|
|
223,060 |
|
|
|
311,081 |
|
Commitments to extend credit, including the undisbursed
portion of loans in process |
|
|
890,036 |
|
|
|
1,151,054 |
|
Commitments to purchase branch facilities land |
|
|
11,180 |
|
|
|
5,334 |
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
67,831 |
|
|
|
67,868 |
|
Commercial lines of credit |
|
|
86,992 |
|
|
|
119,639 |
|
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitts commitments to purchase properties for development |
|
|
14,200 |
|
|
|
186,200 |
|
BFC Activities
BFC has entered into guaranty agreements in connection with the purchase of two shopping
centers in South Florida by two separate limited liability companies. A wholly owned subsidiary of
CCC has a one percent non-managing general partner interest in a limited partnership that has a 15
percent interest in each of the limited liability companies. Pursuant to the guaranty agreements,
BFC has guaranteed amounts on two nonrecourse loans. BFCs maximum exposure under the guaranty
agreements is estimated to be approximately $21.4 million, the full amount of the indebtedness.
Based on the value of the assets securing the indebtedness, it is reasonably likely that no payment
will be required by BFC under the guaranty. As non-managing general partner of the limited
partnership and managing member of the limited liability companies, CCC does not control or have
the ability to make major decisions without the consent of all partners.
In March 2006, BFC invested $1.0 million in a real estate limited partnership which represents
an 8% limited partnership interest in the Partnership. A subsidiary of CCC also has a 10% interest
in the limited partnership as a non-managing general partner. The Partnership owns an office
building located in Boca Raton, Florida and in connection with the purchase, CCC guaranteed a
portion of the nonrecourse loan on the property. CCCs maximum exposure under the guaranty
agreement is $8.0 million representing approximately one-third of the current indebtedness of the
commercial property. Based on the value of the limited partnership assets securing the
indebtedness, it is reasonably likely that no payment by CCC will be required under the guaranty.
The Companys $1.0 million investment is included in other assets in the Companys Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition.
A wholly owned subsidiary of CCC (CCC East Tampa) and an unaffiliated third party entered
into a joint venture to purchase two commercial properties in Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida.
CCC East Tampa has a 10% interest in the joint venture and is the managing member with an initial
contribution of approximately $765,500 and the unaffiliated member has a 90% interest in the joint
venture by contributing approximately $6,889,500. In December 2006, the joint venture purchased the
commercial properties in the aggregate amount of $29.8 million and in connection with the purchase,
BFC and the unaffiliated member each guarantee certain amounts on the nonrecourse loan with a
maximum exposure under the guaranty agreement estimated at approximately $5.0 million for BFC and
$5.0 million for the unaffiliated member. The BFC guaranty represents approximately twenty-one
percent of the current indebtedness of the commercial property. However, based on the assets
securing the indebtedness, it is reasonably likely that no payment will be required under the
agreements. CCC does not control or have the ability to make major decisions without the consent of
all partners. CCC East Tampa $765,500 investment is included in other assets in the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Other than these guarantees, the remaining instruments indicated in the table are direct
commitments of BankAtlantic Bancorp or Levitt and their subsidiaries.
192
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Financial Services
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend funds to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the
commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not
necessarily represent future cash requirements. BankAtlantic has $80 million of commitments to
extend credit at a fixed interest rate and $1.1 billion of commitments to extend credit at a
variable rate. BankAtlantic evaluates each customers creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The
amount of collateral required by BankAtlantic in connection with an extension of credit is based on
managements credit evaluation of the counter-party.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantic standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $50.4 million at December 31, 2006.
BankAtlantic also issues standby letters of credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the
payment of goods and services. These types of standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of
$17.4 million at December 31, 2006. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and
private borrowing arrangements and generally have maturities of one year or less. The credit risk
involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan
facilities to customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit and residential and
commercial liens as collateral for such commitments which are collateralized similar to other types
of borrowings. Included in other liabilities at December 31, 2006 was $44,000 of unearned
guarantee fees. There were no obligations recorded in the financial statements associated with
these guarantees.
BankAtlantic is required to maintain reserve balances with the Federal Reserve Bank. Such
reserves consisted of cash and amounts due from banks of $58.2 million and $60.8 million at
December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
As a member of the FHLB system, BankAtlantic is required to purchase and hold stock in the
FHLB of Atlanta. As of December 31, 2006 BankAtlantic was in compliance with this requirement,
with an investment of approximately $80.2 million in stock of the FHLB of Atlanta.
During the year ended December 31, 2004 BankAtlantic identified deficiencies in its compliance
with the USA PATRIOT Act, anti-money laundering laws and the Bank Secrecy Act (AML-BSA) and
cooperated with its regulators and other federal agencies concerning those deficiencies.
Management established a $10 million reserve as of December 31, 2005 for fines and penalties from
government agencies with respect to these compliance matters and the $10 million fine was paid in
April 2006. In connection with the payment of the fine, BankAtlantic entered into a deferred
prosecution agreement with the U.S. Department of Justice and simultaneously entered into a cease
and desist order with the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) and a consent agreement with the
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) relating to deficiencies in its compliance with the
Bank Secrecy Act. The Department of Justice deferred prosecution agreement will expire if
BankAtlantic complies with the obligations under the deferred prosecution agreement for a period of
twelve months. While BankAtlantic believes that it has appropriate policies and procedures in place
to maintain full compliance with the terms of the Department of Justice agreement and the OTS
order, compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act is inherently difficult and there is no assurance that
BankAtlantic will remain in full compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act or the terms of the
Department of Justice agreement or the OTS order. Management believes that BankAtlantic is
currently in compliance with all AML-BSA laws and regulations.
Pursuant to the Stifel Financial Corp merger agreement the Company indemnified Stifel and its
affiliates against any claims of any third party losses attributable to disclosed or undisclosed
liabilities that arise out of the conduct or activities of Ryan Beck prior to the Stifel
acquisition of Ryan Beck. The indemnification of the third party losses is limited to those losses
which individually exceed $100,000, and in the aggregate exceed $5 million with a $20 million
limitation on the indemnity. The indemnified losses include federal taxes and litigation claims.
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Levitt is obligated to fund homeowner association operating deficits incurred by its
communities under development. This obligation ends upon turnover of the association to the
residents of the community.
Tradition Development Company, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Core Communities (TDC),
entered into an advertising agreement with the operator of a Major League Baseball team pursuant to
which, among other advertising rights, TDC obtained royalty-free license to use, among others, the
trademark Tradition Field at the sports complex located in Port
193
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
St. Lucie and the naming rights
to that complex. Unless otherwise renewed, the agreement terminates on December 31,
2013; provided, however, upon payment of a specified buy-out fee and compliance with other
contractual procedures, TDC has the right to terminate the agreement on or after December 31, 2008.
Required cumulative payments under the agreement through December 31, 2013 are approximately $2.3
million.
Levitt is subject to obligations associated with entering into contracts for the purchase,
development and sale of real estate in the routine conduct of its business. At December 31, 2006,
Levitt had a commitment to purchase property for development for an agreed upon price of $14.2
million. The table below summarizes certain information relating to Levitts outstanding purchase
contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase |
|
Units/ |
|
Expected |
|
|
Price |
|
Acres |
|
Closing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
Homebuilding Division |
|
$14.2 million |
|
690 Units |
|
|
2007 |
|
At December 31, 2006, cash deposits of approximately $400,000 secured Levitts commitments
under these contracts.
At December 31, 2006 Levitt had outstanding surety bonds and letters of credit of
approximately $139.4 million related primarily to its obligations to various governmental entities
to construct improvements in Levitts various communities. Levitt estimates that approximately
$68.6 million of work remains to complete these improvements. Levitt does not believe that any
outstanding bonds or letters of credit will likely be drawn upon.
Levitt entered into an indemnity agreement in April 2004 with a joint venture partner at
Altman Longleaf, relating to, among other obligations, that partners guarantee of the joint
ventures indebtedness. The liability under the indemnity agreement is limited to the amount of
any distributions from the joint venture which exceeds our original capital and other
contributions. Original capital contributions were approximately $585,000. In 2004, Levitt
received a distribution that totaled approximately $1.1 million. In January 2006, Levitt received
an additional distribution of approximately $138,000. Accordingly, the potential obligation of
indemnity after the January 2006 distribution is approximately $664,000.
24. Regulatory Matters
The Company is a unitary savings bank holding company that owns approximately 15% and 100%,
respectively of the outstanding BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A and Class B Common Stock, in the
aggregate representing approximately 22% of all the outstanding BankAtlantic Bancorp Common Stock.
BankAtlantic Bancorp is the holding company for BankAtlantic by virtue of its ownership of 100% of
the outstanding BankAtlantic common stock. BFC is subject to regulatory oversight and examination
by the OTS as discussed herein with respect to BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp is a
unitary savings bank holding company subject to regulatory oversight and examination by the OTS,
including normal supervision and reporting requirements. The Company is subject to the reporting
and other requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). BankAtlantic
Bancorp is also subject to the reporting and other requirements of the Exchange Act.
BankAtlantics deposits are insured by the FDIC for up to $100,000 for each insured account
holder and $250,000 for retirement account holders, the maximum amount currently permitted by law.
BankAtlantic is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal
banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can cause regulators to initiate
certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions that, if undertaken, could have a
direct material effect on BankAtlantics financial statements. At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic
met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject and was considered a well capitalized
institution.
The OTS imposes limits applicable to the payment of cash dividends by BankAtlantic to
BankAtlantic Bancorp which are based on an institutions regulatory capital levels and its net
income. BankAtlantic is permitted to pay capital distributions during a calendar year that do not
exceed its net income for the year plus its retained net income for the prior two years, without
notice to, or the approval of, the OTS. At December 31, 2006, this capital distribution limitation
was $85.7 million. During the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 BankAtlantic paid $20
million, $20 million and $15 million, respectively, of dividends to BankAtlantic Bancorp. During
the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
194
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BFC received approximately $2.1 million, $1.9
million and $1.8 million, respectively, of dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp.
BankAtlantics actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the table (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Capital |
|
To Be Considered |
|
|
Actual |
|
Adequacy Purposes |
|
Well Capitalized |
|
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
As of December 31, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
529,497 |
|
|
|
12.08 |
% |
|
$ |
350,714 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
$ |
438,392 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier I risk-based capital |
|
$ |
460,359 |
|
|
|
10.50 |
% |
|
$ |
175,357 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
263,035 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
460,359 |
|
|
|
7.55 |
% |
|
$ |
91,425 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
91,425 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
Core capital |
|
$ |
460,359 |
|
|
|
7.55 |
% |
|
$ |
243,799 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
304,749 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
As of December 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
512,664 |
|
|
|
11.50 |
% |
|
$ |
356,526 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
$ |
445,657 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier I risk-based capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
10.02 |
% |
|
$ |
178,263 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
267,394 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
$ |
90,235 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
90,235 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
Core capital |
|
$ |
446,419 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
% |
|
$ |
240,627 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
300,784 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
25. Legal Proceedings
On July 2, 2004, Benihana of Tokyo, Inc. a major shareholder of Benihana filed suit against
Benihana, Inc., the members of the Benihana Board of Directors and BFC Financial Corporation,
seeking to rescind BFCs transaction with Benihana. Benihana of Tokyo, a major shareholder of
Benihana, Inc., claimed the transaction was created for the sole or primary purpose of diluting the
stock interest of Benihana of Tokyo. It further claimed that, in light of the relationship of
certain members of the Benihana Board with BFC, the Benihana Board breached the fiduciary duties
owed to the Benihana shareholders. The Complaint also alleged that through BFCs Vice-Chairman and
a member of Levitts Board, both as members of Benihana Board, BFC has aided and abetted in the
Boards breaches of fiduciary duty. On December 8, 2005, the Delaware Court of Chancery rejected
all claims asserted by Benihana of Tokyo ruling that Benihana, Inc. and its board of directors
fulfilled its fiduciary responsibilities in approving and completing the BFC investment
transaction. Thereafter, Benihana of Tokyo filed an appeal with respect to the decision of the
Chancery Court and on August 24, 2006, the Delaware Supreme Court issued an opinion affirming the
trial courts ruling in favor of Benihana and its board of directors in all respects.
On May 26, 2005, a suit was filed in the 9th Judicial Circuit in and for Orange County,
Florida against Levitt in Frank Albert, Dorothy Albert, et al. v. Levitt and Sons, LLC, a Florida
limited liability company, Levitt Homes, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Levitt
Corporation, a Florida corporation, Levitt Construction Corp. East, a Florida corporation and
Levitt and Sons, Inc., a Florida corporation. The suit purports to be a class action on behalf of
residents in one of Levitts communities in Central Florida. The complaint alleges, among other
claims, construction defects and unspecified damages ranging from $50,000 to $400,000 per house.
While there is no assurance that Levitt will be successful, Levitt believes it has valid defenses
and is engaged in a vigorous defense of the action. The amount of loss related to this matter is
estimated to be $320,000 which is recorded in the consolidated statement of financial condition as of December 31,
2006 as an accrued expense.
On December 12, 2006 Levitt Corporation received a letter from the Internal Revenue Service
advising that Levitt and its subsidiaries has been selected for an examination of the tax period
ending December 31, 2004. The scope of the examination was not indicated in the letter.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to other
lawsuits as plaintiff or defendant involving its bank operations lending, tax certificates,
securities sales, brokerage and underwriting, acquisitions and real estate development activities.
Although the Company believes it has meritorious defenses in all current legal actions, the outcome
of the various legal actions is uncertain. Management, based on discussions with legal counsel,
believes financial position, results of operations or cash flow will not be materially impacted by
the resolution of these matters.
195
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
26. Parent Company Financial Information
The accounting policies of BFCs Parent Company are generally the same as those described in
the summary of significant accounting policies. The Companys investments in venture partnerships,
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt Corporation and wholly-owned subsidiaries in the Parent Companys
financial statements are presented under the equity method of accounting. BFCs Condensed
Statements of Financial Condition at December 31, 2006 and 2005, Condensed Statements of Operations
and Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2006 are shown below:
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
17,815 |
|
|
$ |
26,683 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
2,262 |
|
|
|
2,034 |
|
Investment in Benihana, Inc. |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
Investment in venture partnerships |
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
950 |
|
Investment in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. |
|
|
113,586 |
|
|
|
112,218 |
|
Investment in Levitt Corporation |
|
|
57,009 |
|
|
|
58,111 |
|
Investment in and advances to wholly owned subsidiaries |
|
|
1,525 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
Loans receivable |
|
|
2,157 |
|
|
|
2,071 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
2,261 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
217,523 |
|
|
$ |
224,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from and negative basis in wholly owned subsidiaries |
|
$ |
1,290 |
|
|
$ |
462 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
7,351 |
|
|
|
7,417 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
31,297 |
|
|
|
33,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
39,938 |
|
|
|
41,578 |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
177,585 |
|
|
|
183,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
217,523 |
|
|
$ |
224,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Operations
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,232 |
|
|
$ |
1,775 |
|
|
$ |
3,514 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
8,413 |
|
|
|
14,904 |
|
|
|
6,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) before earnings (loss) from subsidiaries |
|
|
(6,181 |
) |
|
|
(13,129 |
) |
|
|
(3,203 |
) |
Equity from earnings in BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
5,807 |
|
|
|
9,053 |
|
|
|
11,817 |
|
Equity from (loss) earnings in Levitt |
|
|
(1,522 |
) |
|
|
9,125 |
|
|
|
10,265 |
|
Equity from (loss) earnings in other subsidiaries |
|
|
(658 |
) |
|
|
6,671 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(2,554 |
) |
|
|
11,720 |
|
|
|
18,844 |
|
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
|
|
(1,857 |
) |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
6,826 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(697 |
) |
|
|
7,720 |
|
|
|
12,018 |
|
Equity in subsidiaries discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(2,221 |
) |
|
|
12,774 |
|
|
|
14,230 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income allocable to common stock |
|
$ |
(2,971 |
) |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2005, expenses includes the write-off of
wholly-owned subsidiaries inter-company advances of approximately $6.6 million, and the
equity from earnings in other subsidiaries includes the earnings recognized by BFCs
wholly-owned subsidiaries in connection with this write-off. These inter-company advances
were eliminated in consolidation. |
196
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Cash Flow
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(697 |
) |
|
$ |
7,720 |
|
|
$ |
12,018 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
Cash (used in) provided by in other operating activities |
|
|
(820 |
) |
|
|
(12,709 |
) |
|
|
(18,243 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(3,041 |
) |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
(4,013 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contribution to subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
Investment in real estate limited partnership |
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution from venture partnerships |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,423 |
|
Additions to property and equipment |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investment in Benihana convertible preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(923 |
) |
|
|
(10,029 |
) |
|
|
(9,577 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
4,468 |
|
Repayments of borrowing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,483 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of Class A Common Stock net of issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of Class B Common Stock upon exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of 5% Preferred Stock, net of issuance cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,988 |
|
Payment of the minimum withholding tax upon the exercise of stock options |
|
|
(4,154 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,281 |
) |
5% Preferred Stock dividends paid |
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(4,904 |
) |
|
|
35,127 |
|
|
|
13,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(8,868 |
) |
|
|
25,163 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
Cash at beginning of period |
|
|
26,683 |
|
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period |
|
$ |
17,815 |
|
|
$ |
26,683 |
|
|
$ |
1,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing
and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid on borrowings |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
320 |
|
|
$ |
357 |
|
Net increase in shareholders equity from
the effect of subsidiaries capital transactions, net of income taxes |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
5,812 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
(588 |
) |
Issuance and retirement of Common Stock accepted
as consideration for the exercise price of stock options |
|
|
4,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in shareholders equity for the tax effect related to the
exercise of employee stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
11,017 |
|
Decrease in advances due from wholly-owned subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,744 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Dividends from wholly-owned subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, BFC received dividends from
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt for a total of approximately $2.4 million, $2.3 million and $2.1
million, respectively. These dividends are included in operating activities in the Parent Company
Condensed Statements of Cash Flow.
197
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
27. Selected Quarterly Results (Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the quarterly results of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands except for per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Second |
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter (1) |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter (1) |
|
|
|
(As-Reported) |
|
|
(As-Adjusted) |
|
|
(As-Reported) |
|
|
(As-Adjusted) |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
246,561 |
|
|
$ |
246,561 |
|
|
$ |
261,314 |
|
|
$ |
261,314 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
238,764 |
|
|
|
239,180 |
|
|
|
252,319 |
|
|
|
252,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,797 |
|
|
|
7,381 |
|
|
|
8,995 |
|
|
|
8,919 |
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
2,353 |
|
|
|
2,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
8,568 |
|
|
|
8,152 |
|
|
|
11,348 |
|
|
|
11,272 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
2,696 |
|
|
|
2,514 |
|
|
|
3,498 |
|
|
|
3,465 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
5,928 |
|
|
|
5,728 |
|
|
|
7,610 |
|
|
|
7,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
(313 |
) |
|
|
(313 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
(265 |
) |
|
|
(299 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) allocable to common stock |
|
$ |
(453 |
) |
|
$ |
(487 |
) |
|
$ |
(261 |
) |
|
$ |
(267 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Basic loss per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
32,692 |
|
|
|
32,692 |
|
|
|
33,422 |
|
|
|
33,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
32,692 |
|
|
|
32,692 |
|
|
|
33,422 |
|
|
|
33,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter (1) |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(As-Reported) |
|
|
(As-Adjusted) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
267,023 |
|
|
$ |
267,023 |
|
|
$ |
323,299 |
|
|
$ |
1,098,197 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
262,458 |
|
|
|
262,152 |
|
|
|
343,226 |
|
|
|
1,096,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,565 |
|
|
|
4,871 |
|
|
|
(19,927 |
) |
|
|
1,244 |
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
7,061 |
|
|
|
7,061 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
10,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
11,626 |
|
|
|
11,932 |
|
|
|
(19,177 |
) |
|
|
12,179 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
4,048 |
|
|
|
4,181 |
|
|
|
(10,688 |
) |
|
|
(528 |
) |
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
8,106 |
|
|
|
8,253 |
|
|
|
(8,150 |
) |
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
(502 |
) |
|
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
(697 |
) |
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
(640 |
) |
|
|
(640 |
) |
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
(1,168 |
) |
|
|
(1,142 |
) |
|
|
(701 |
) |
|
|
(2,221 |
) |
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) allocable to common stock |
|
$ |
(1,355 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,329 |
) |
|
$ |
(888 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,971 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
Basic loss per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
33,427 |
|
|
|
33,427 |
|
|
|
33,436 |
|
|
|
33,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
33,427 |
|
|
|
33,427 |
|
|
|
33,436 |
|
|
|
33,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Upon the implementation of SAB No. 108, the Company identified misstatements in its
prior financial statements that were immaterial and the amounts were adjusted to retained
earnings at January 1, 2006 as a cumulative effect adjustment. The Company adjusted the
quarters ended March 31, 2006, June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2006 to reflect these
adjustments. See Note 2 Cumulative-Effect Adjustment for Quantifying Financial Statement
Misstatements for a discussion of the adoption of SAB No. 108 and descriptions of the
misstatements. |
198
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The fourth quarter was unfavorably impacted by BankAtlantic Bancorps $8.2 million
provision for loan losses associated with a $7.0 million charge-down of a commercial construction
real estate loan and a $1.0 million increase in the allowance for loan losses assigned to
commercial real estate loans. Also the fourth quarter was unfavorably impacted by Levitts $31.1
million impairment charges which included $29.7 million of homebuilding inventory impairment
charges and $1.4 million of write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs related to land under
option that Levitt does not intend to purchase. Projections of future cash flows related to the
remaining assets were discounted and used to determine the estimated impairment charge.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Total |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
305,742 |
|
|
$ |
221,621 |
|
|
$ |
246,980 |
|
|
$ |
249,147 |
|
|
$ |
1,023,490 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
235,773 |
|
|
|
202,106 |
|
|
|
214,793 |
|
|
|
237,669 |
|
|
|
890,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,969 |
|
|
|
19,515 |
|
|
|
32,187 |
|
|
|
11,478 |
|
|
|
133,149 |
|
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
2,359 |
|
|
|
4,908 |
|
|
|
5,886 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
72,328 |
|
|
|
24,423 |
|
|
|
38,073 |
|
|
|
11,729 |
|
|
|
146,553 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
29,769 |
|
|
|
9,129 |
|
|
|
14,625 |
|
|
|
6,043 |
|
|
|
59,566 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
38,392 |
|
|
|
14,219 |
|
|
|
21,356 |
|
|
|
5,300 |
|
|
|
79,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
4,167 |
|
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
|
2,092 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
7,720 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
3,200 |
|
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
4,400 |
|
|
|
2,731 |
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
|
3,586 |
|
|
|
12,774 |
|
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income allocable to common stock |
|
$ |
4,212 |
|
|
$ |
2,544 |
|
|
$ |
1,870 |
|
|
$ |
3,398 |
|
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
Basic earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
Diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
25,750 |
|
|
|
26,381 |
|
|
|
31,751 |
|
|
|
31,829 |
|
|
|
28,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
|
|
28,336 |
|
|
|
28,902 |
|
|
|
34,121 |
|
|
|
33,625 |
|
|
|
31,219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28. Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The information set forth below provides disclosure of the estimated fair value of the
Companys financial instruments presented in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 107,
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.
Management has made estimates of fair value that it believes to be reasonable. However,
because there is no market for many of these financial instruments, management has no basis to
determine whether the fair value presented would be indicative of the value negotiated in an actual
sale. The Companys fair value estimates do not consider the tax effect that would be associated
with the disposition of the assets or liabilities at their fair value estimates.
Fair values are estimated for loan portfolios with similar financial characteristics. Loans
are segregated by category, and each loan category is further segmented into fixed and adjustable
rate interest terms and by performing and non-performing categories.
The fair value of performing loans, except residential mortgage and adjustable rate loans is
calculated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using estimated
market discount rates that reflect the interest rate risk inherent in the loan. The estimate of
average maturity is based on BankAtlantics historical experience with prepayments for each loan
classification, modified as required, by an estimate of the effect of current economic and lending
conditions. For performing residential mortgage loans, fair value is estimated by discounting
contractual cash flows, which are adjusted for national historical prepayment estimates. The
discount rate is based on secondary market sources and is adjusted to reflect differences in
servicing and credit costs.
Fair values of non-performing loans are based on the assumption that the loans are on a
non-accrual status,
199
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
discounted at market rates during a 24 month work-out period. The adjustments
for credit risk were based on the amounts recorded for the allowance for loan loss.
The book value of tax certificates approximates market value. The fair value of
mortgage-backed and investment securities are estimated based upon a price matrix obtained from a
third party or market price quotes.
Under SFAS No. 107, the fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as non-interest
bearing demand deposits, savings and NOW accounts, and money market and checking accounts, is
considered the same as book value. The fair value of certificates of deposit is based on the
discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using current rates
offered by BankAtlantic for similar remaining maturities.
The fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock is its carrying amount.
The book value of securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased
approximates fair value.
The fair value of FHLB advances is based on discounted cash flows using rates offered for debt
with comparable terms to maturity and issuer credit standing.
The fair value of securities owned and securities sold but not yet purchased was based on
dealer price quotations or price quotations from similar instruments traded.
The fair value of secured borrowings is its carrying amount.
The fair values of subordinated debentures, junior subordinated debentures, and notes payable
were based on discounted values of contractual cash flows at a market discount rate or price
quotes. Carrying amounts of notes and mortgage notes payable that provide for variable interest
rates approximate fair value, as the terms of the credit facilities require periodic market
adjustment of interest rates. The fair value of fixed rate indebtedness, including development
bonds payable, was estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on current borrowing rates
for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
The following table presents information for the Companys financial instruments at December
31, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
|
Amount |
|
Value |
|
Amount |
|
Value |
Financial assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
201,123 |
|
|
$ |
201,123 |
|
|
$ |
300,071 |
|
|
$ |
300,071 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
653,659 |
|
|
|
653,659 |
|
|
|
676,660 |
|
|
|
676,660 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
227,208 |
|
|
|
229,546 |
|
|
|
221,242 |
|
|
|
220,920 |
|
Federal home loan bank stock |
|
|
80,217 |
|
|
|
80,217 |
|
|
|
69,931 |
|
|
|
69,931 |
|
Loans receivable including loans held for sale, net |
|
|
4,603,505 |
|
|
|
4,566,158 |
|
|
|
4,628,744 |
|
|
|
4,602,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
3,867,036 |
|
|
$ |
3,872,703 |
|
|
$ |
3,752,676 |
|
|
$ |
3,755,089 |
|
Short term borrowings |
|
|
128,411 |
|
|
|
128,411 |
|
|
|
249,263 |
|
|
|
249,263 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
1,517,058 |
|
|
|
1,507,264 |
|
|
|
1,283,532 |
|
|
|
1,288,012 |
|
Secured borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,270 |
|
|
|
138,270 |
|
Subordinated debentures, notes and
and junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
908,942 |
|
|
|
909,433 |
|
|
|
710,174 |
|
|
|
702,096 |
|
The carrying amount and fair values of BankAtlantics commitments to extend credit,
standby letters of credit, financial guarantees and forward commitments are not significant. (See
Note 23 for the contractual amounts of BankAtlantics financial instrument commitments).
200
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Derivatives
Commitments to originate residential loans held for sale and to sell residential loans are
derivatives. The fair value of these derivatives was not included in the Companys financial
statements as the amount was not considered significant.
These derivatives relate to a loan origination program with an independent mortgage company
whereby the mortgage company purchases the originated loans from BankAtlantic 14 days after the
funding date at a price negotiated quarterly for all loans sold during the quarter.
Concentration of Credit Risk
BankAtlantic purchases residential loans located throughout the country. Included in these
purchased residential loans are interest-only loans. These loans result in possible future
increases in a borrowers loan payments when the contractually required repayments increase due to
interest rate movement and the required amortization of the principal amount. These payment
increases could affect a borrowers ability to repay the loan and lead to increased defaults and
losses. At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantics residential loan portfolio included $1.1 billion of
interest-only loans with the collateral primarily located in California and surrounding states.
BankAtlantic manages this credit risk by purchasing interest-only loans originated to borrowers
that it believes to be credit worthy, with loan-to-value and total debt to income ratios within
agency guidelines.
201
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
29. Earnings (Loss) per Share
The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding. The two-class method is not presented
because the Companys capital structure does not provide for different dividend rates or other
preferences, other than voting rights, between the two classes. The number of options considered
outstanding shares for diluted earnings per share is based upon application of the treasury stock
method to the options outstanding as of the end of the period. I.R.E. Realty Advisory Group, Inc.
(RAG) owns 4,764,285 shares of BFC Financial Corporations Class A Common Stock and 500,000
shares of BFC Financial Corporation Class B Common Stock. Because the Company owns 45.5% of the
outstanding common stock of RAG, 2,165,367 shares of Class A Common Stock and 227,250 shares of
Class B Common Stock are eliminated from the number of shares outstanding for purposes of computing
earnings per share.
The following reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per
share computation for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations allocable to
common stock |
|
$ |
(1,447 |
) |
|
$ |
6,970 |
|
|
$ |
11,626 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income allocable to common shareholders |
|
$ |
(2,971 |
) |
|
$ |
12,024 |
|
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
35,642 |
|
|
|
31,345 |
|
|
|
26,576 |
|
Eliminate RAG weighted average number of common shares |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
33,249 |
|
|
|
28,952 |
|
|
|
24,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
(Loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations allocable to
common stock |
|
$ |
(1,447 |
) |
|
$ |
6,970 |
|
|
$ |
11,626 |
|
Effect of securities issuable by subsidiaries |
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income available after assumed dilution |
|
$ |
(1,540 |
) |
|
$ |
6,828 |
|
|
$ |
11,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
$ |
(1,524 |
) |
|
$ |
5,054 |
|
|
$ |
2,212 |
|
Effect of securities issuable by subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
(218 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of taxes after assumed dilution |
|
$ |
(1,524 |
) |
|
$ |
4,854 |
|
|
$ |
1,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income available after assumed dilution |
|
$ |
(3,064 |
) |
|
$ |
11,682 |
|
|
$ |
13,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
35,642 |
|
|
|
31,345 |
|
|
|
26,576 |
|
Eliminate RAG weighted average number of common shares |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
|
|
(2,393 |
) |
Common stock equivalents resulting from stock-based
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,267 |
|
|
|
3,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
33,249 |
|
|
|
31,219 |
|
|
|
27,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
(Loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(0.10 |
) |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Options to acquire 769,177 and 503,376 of common stock were anti-dilutive for the years
ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 respectively. None were anti-dilutive for the year ended December
31, 2004.
30. Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
BFC is the controlling shareholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BFC also has a direct
non-controlling interest in Benihana and, through Levitt, an indirect ownership interest in
Bluegreen. The majority of BFCs capital stock is owned or controlled by the Companys Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer and President, and by the Companys Vice Chairman, both of whom are also
directors of the Company, executive officers and directors of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, and
directors of Bluegreen. The Companys Vice Chairman is also a director of Benihana.
The following table presents BFC, BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen related party
transactions at December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 and for years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and
2004. Such amounts were eliminated in the Companys consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2006 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
BFC |
|
Bancorp |
|
Levitt |
|
Bluegreen |
Cash and cash equivalents and
(securities sold under agreements
to repurchase) |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
$ |
996 |
|
|
$ |
(5,547 |
) |
|
$ |
4,552 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Shared service receivable (payable) |
|
|
(a |
) |
|
$ |
312 |
|
|
$ |
(142 |
) |
|
$ |
(107 |
) |
|
$ |
(63 |
) |
Shared service income (expense) |
|
|
(a |
) |
|
$ |
2,035 |
|
|
$ |
(647 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,134 |
) |
|
$ |
(254 |
) |
Interest income (expense) from
cash balance/securities sold under
agreements to repurchase |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
(479 |
) |
|
$ |
436 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2005 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
BFC |
|
Bancorp |
|
Levitt |
|
Bluegreen |
Cash and cash equivalents and (securities sold under agreements to
repurchase) |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
$ |
1,115 |
|
|
$ |
(6,238 |
) |
|
$ |
5,123 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Notes receivable (payable) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
(223 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Shared service income (expense) |
|
|
(b |
) |
|
$ |
(368 |
) |
|
$ |
1,329 |
|
|
$ |
(883 |
) |
|
$ |
(78 |
) |
Consulting service income (expense) |
|
|
(f |
) |
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
(218 |
) |
|
$ |
(127 |
) |
|
$ |
218 |
|
Property development reimbursement (cost incurred) |
|
|
(d |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(438 |
) |
|
$ |
438 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest income (expense) from notes receivable /payable |
|
|
(h |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
892 |
|
|
$ |
(892 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Interest income (expense) from cash balance/securities sold under
agreements to repurchase |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
(348 |
) |
|
$ |
316 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Fees received (paid) relating to the issuance of BFC Class A Common Stock |
|
|
(e |
) |
|
$ |
(1,950 |
) |
|
$ |
1,950 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
BFC |
|
Bancorp |
|
Levitt |
|
Bluegreen |
Cash and cash equivalents and (securities sold under
agreements to repurchase) |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
$ |
1,803 |
|
|
$ |
(39,641 |
) |
|
$ |
37,838 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Notes receivable (payable) |
|
|
(g |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
46,621 |
|
|
$ |
(46,621 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Shared service income (expense) |
|
|
(b |
) |
|
$ |
(124 |
) |
|
$ |
728 |
|
|
$ |
(604 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Interest income (expense) from notes receivable/payable |
|
|
(h |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,574 |
|
|
$ |
(2,574 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Interest income (expense) from cash balance/securities
sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
(251 |
) |
|
$ |
230 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Advisory services fees received (paid) |
|
|
(e |
) |
|
$ |
(280 |
) |
|
$ |
280 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
203
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Effective January 1, 2006, BFC maintained arrangements with
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen to provide shared service
operations in the areas of human resources, risk management, investor
relations and executive office administration. Pursuant to this
arrangement, certain employees from BankAtlantic were transferred to
BFC to staff BFCs shared service operations. The costs of shared
services are allocated based upon the usage of the respective
services. Also as part of the shared service arrangement, the Company
reimburses BankAtlantic Bancorp and Bluegreen for office facilities
costs relating to the Company and its shared service operations. |
|
(b) |
|
In 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp maintained service arrangements with BFC
and Levitt, pursuant to which BankAtlantic Bancorp provided certain
human resources, risk management, project planning, system support and
investor and public relations services. For such services
BankAtlantic Bancorp was compensated on a cost plus 5% basis.
Additionally, in 2005 Levitt reimbursed BankAtlantic for office
facilities costs. |
|
(c) |
|
BFC and Levitt entered into securities sold under agreements to
repurchase (Repurchase Agreements) with BankAtlantic and the balance
in those accounts in the aggregate was approximately $5.5 million,
$6.2 million and $39.6 million at December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. Interest in connection with the Repurchase Agreements
was approximately $479,000, $348,000 and $2.6 million for the year
ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These
transactions have the same terms as other BankAtlantic repurchase
agreements. |
|
(d) |
|
During the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, actions were taken
by Levitt with respect to the development of certain property owned by
BankAtlantic. Levitts efforts included the successful rezoning of the
property and obtaining the permits necessary to develop the property
for residential and commercial use. At December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic
had reimbursed Levitt $438,000 for the costs incurred by it in
connection with the development of this project. Levitt has no further
involvement in the project. |
|
(e) |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2005, BFC sold 5,957,555 shares of
its Class A Common Stock in an underwritten public offering at a price
of $8.50 per share. The $1.95 million represents Ryan Becks
participation as lead underwriter in this offering. Additionally
during the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company paid Ryan Beck
$280,000 for advisory service. |
|
(f) |
|
In 2005, a subsidiary of BFC received $127,000 in consulting fees for
assisting a subsidiary of Levitt in obtaining financing of certain
properties. Also during 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp paid Bluegreen
approximately $218,000 for risk management services. |
|
(g) |
|
In connection with the spin-off of Levitt as of December 31, 2003,
BankAtlantic Bancorp converted an outstanding $30.0 million demand
note owed by Levitt to BankAtlantic Bancorp to a five year term note
and prior to the spin-off, BankAtlantic Bancorp transferred its 4.9%
ownership interest in Bluegreen Corporation to Levitt in exchange for
a $5.5 million note and additional shares of Levitt common stock
(which additional shares were distributed as part of the spin-off
transaction.) Additionally, prior to the spin-off, Levitt declared an
$8.0 million dividend to BankAtlantic Bancorp payable in the form of a
five year note. The $5.5 million note was repaid during the year ended
December 31, 2004 and the remaining two notes were repaid during the
year ended December 31, 2005. Amount remaining in 2005 represents
construction loans due from Levitt to BankAtlantic. There were no such
loans as of December 31, 2006. |
|
(h) |
|
The interest income (expense) relates to the loans due from Levitt to
BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic Bancorp. In 2006 there were no such
loans and interest. |
BankAtlantic Bancorp in prior periods issued options to acquire shares of BankAtlantic
Bancorps Class A common stock to employees of Levitt prior to the spin-off and BankAtlantic
Bancorp employees that were transferred to BFC on January 1, 2006. BankAtlantic Bancorp has
elected, in accordance with the terms of its stock option plans, not to cancel the stock options
held by those former employees. BankAtlantic Bancorp accounts for these options to former employees
as employee stock options because these individuals were employees of BankAtlantic Bancorp on the
grant date. During the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, former employees exercised
51,464, 41,146 and 0 options, respectively, to acquire BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock at
a weighted average exercise price of $3.28, $3.52 and $0, respectively.
BankAtlantic Bancorp options outstanding to former employees consisted of the following as of
December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
Weighted |
|
|
common |
|
Average |
|
|
stock |
|
Price |
Options outstanding |
|
|
306,598 |
|
|
$ |
10.48 |
|
Options unvested |
|
|
245,143 |
|
|
$ |
11.39 |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp issued to BFC employees that
perform services for BankAtlantic Bancorp options to acquire 50,300 shares of BankAtlantic
Bancorps Class A common stock at an exercise price of $14.69. These options vest in five years and
expire ten years from the grant date. The Company recognized an expense of $26,000 for the twelve
months ended December 31, 2006.
The Company and its subsidiaries utilized certain services of Ruden, McClosky, Smith, Schuster
& Russell, P.A. (Ruden, McClosky), a law firm to which Bruno DiGiulian, a director of
BankAtlantic Bancorp, is counsel. Fees
204
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
aggregating $526,000, $206,800 and $239,000 were paid by
BankAtlantic Bancorp to Ruden, McClosky during the year ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. In addition, fees aggregating $1.6 million and $1.3 million were paid to Ruden,
McClosky by Levitt in 2006 and 2005. Ruden, McClosky also represents Alan B. Levan and John E.
Abdo with respect to certain other business interests.
Since 2002, Levitt has utilized certain services of Conrad & Scherer, a law firm in which
William R. Scherer, a member of the Levitts Board of Directors, is a member. Levitt paid fees
aggregating $470,000, $914,000 and $110,000 to this firm during the years ended December 31, 2006,
2005 and 2004, respectively.
In February 2001, John E. Abdo, Vice Chairman of the Company, borrowed $500,000 from the
Company on a recourse basis and Glen R. Gilbert, Executive Vice President, and Earl Pertnoy, a
director of the Company, each borrowed $50,000 on a non-recourse basis in each case to make
investments in a technology company sponsored by the Company. In July 2002, John E. Abdo borrowed
an additional $3.0 million from the Company on a recourse basis. All borrowings bear interest at
the prime rate plus 1% payable annually, except for Mr. Abdo payable monthly. The Abdo borrowing
required
monthly interest payments, was due on demand and was secured by 2,127,470 shares of Class A
Common Stock and 370,750 shares of Class B Common Stock. In February 2006, Mr. Gilbert and Mr.
Pertnoy paid in full their outstanding loan balance. Amount outstanding at December 31, 2006 for
Mr. Abdo was $425,000. Amounts outstanding at December 31, 2005 were $1,990,000 from Mr. Abdo,
$19,151 from Mr. Gilbert and $24,854 from Mr. Pertnoy. Amounts outstanding at December 31, 2004
were $3,282,758 from Mr. Abdo, $19,151 from Mr. Gilbert and $24,854 from Mr. Pertnoy. In March
2006, Mr. Abdo paid in full his outstanding loan balance of $425,000.
In March 2004, BankAtlantic Bancorp and a limited partnership settled litigation with a
technology company. In connection with that settlement, a $1.1 million gain was recognized.
Additionally, in September 2004, a limited partnership in which the Company has a 57% controlling
interest delivered its shares of common stock in a technology company for approximately $3.5
million in cash pursuant to the technology company merger agreement. The limited partnership had
previously written off its investment in the technology company and accordingly a $3.5 million gain
was recognized in September 2004.
Florida Partners Corporation owns 133,314 shares of the Companys Class B Common Stock and
1,270,294 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock. Alan B. Levan may be deemed to beneficially
be the principal shareholder and is a member of the Board of Directors of Florida Partners
Corporation. Glen R. Gilbert, Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Company holds similar
positions at Florida Partners Corporation.
Certain of the Companys affiliates, including its executive officers, have independently made
investments with their own funds in both public and private entities in which the Company holds
investments.
Included in BFCs other assets at December 31, 2006 and 2005 were approximately $7,000 and
$131,000, respectively, due from affiliates.
31. Noncontrolling Interest
At December 31, 2006 and 2005, noncontrolling interest was approximately $698.3 million and
$696.5 million, respectively. The following table summarizes the noncontrolling interest held by
others in our subsidiaries (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
$ |
411,396 |
|
|
$ |
404,118 |
|
Levitt |
|
|
286,230 |
|
|
|
291,675 |
|
Joint Venture Partnerships |
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
698,323 |
|
|
$ |
696,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
32. Common Stock, 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock and Dividends
Common Stock
During 2005, the Company sold 5,957,555 shares of its Class A Common Stock pursuant to a
registered underwritten public offering at $8.50 per share. Net proceeds from the sale by the
Company totaled approximately $46.4 million, after underwriting discounts, commissions and offering
expenses. Approximately $10.5 million of the net proceeds of the offering were used to repay
indebtedness and an additional $10.0 million was used to purchase the second tranche of Benihana
convertible preferred stock. As part of the same registered offering, certain shareholders of the
Company sold to the underwriters 550,000 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock. The Company
did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of Class A Common Stock by the selling
shareholders.
On February 7, 2005, the Company amended Article IV, Article V and Article VI of its Articles
of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock,
par value $.01 per share from 20 million shares to 70 million shares. The Amendment was approved by
the written consent of the holders of shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock and Class B
Common Stock representing a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by all shareholders on the
Amendment.
The Companys Articles of Incorporation authorize the Company to issue both a Class A Common
Stock, par value $.01 per share, and a Class B Common Stock, par value $.01 per share. On May 22,
2002, the Companys Articles of
Incorporation were amended to, among other things, grant holders of the Companys Class A
Common Stock one vote for each share held, which previously had no voting rights except under
limited circumstances provided by Florida law, with all holders of Class A Common Stock possessing
in the aggregate 22% of the total voting power. Holders of Class B Common Stock have the remaining
78% of the total voting power. When the number of shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding
decreases to 1,800,000 shares, the Class A Common Stock aggregate voting power will increase to 40%
and the Class B Common Stock will have the remaining 60%. When the number of shares of Class B
Common Stock outstanding decreases to 1,400,000 shares, the Class A Common Stock aggregate voting
power will increase to 53% and the Class B Common Stock will have the remaining 47%. Also, each
share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at the option of the holder thereof into one share of
Class A Common Stock.
On January 10, 1997, the Companys Board of Directors adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan. As
part of the Rights Plan, the Company declared a dividend distribution of one preferred stock
purchase right (the Right) for each outstanding share of BFCs Class B Common Stock to
shareholders of record on January 21, 1997. Each Right will become exercisable only upon the
occurrence of certain events, including the acquisition of 20% or more of BFCs Class B Common
Stock by persons other than the existing control shareholders (as specified in the Rights Plan),
and will entitle the holder to purchase either BFC stock or shares in the acquiring entity at half
the market price of such shares. The Rights may be redeemed by the Board of Directors at $.01 per
Right until the tenth day following the acquisition of 20% or more of BFCs Class B Common Stock by
persons other than the existing controlling shareholders. The Board may also, in its discretion,
extend the period for redemption. The Rights Plan expired on January 10, 2007.
5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock
The Companys authorized capital stock includes 10 million shares of preferred stock at a par
value of $.01 per share. On June 7, 2004 the Board of Directors of the Company designated 15,000
shares of the preferred stock as 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the 5% Preferred
Stock) and on June 21, 2004 sold the shares of the 5% Preferred Stock to an investor group in a
private offering. The 5% Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000 per share, with conversion
rights into the Companys Class A Common Stock subject to and upon compliance with certain
provisions. The shares of 5% Preferred Stock may be redeemed at the option of the Company, at any
time and from time to time on or after April 30, 2005, at redemption prices (the Redemption
Price) ranging from $1,040 per share for the year 2007 to $1,000 per share for the year 2015 and
thereafter. The 5% Preferred Stock liquidation preference is equal to its stated value of $1,000
per share plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends or an amount equal to the Redemption Price in a
voluntary liquidation or winding up of the Company. Holders of the 5% Preferred Stock are entitled
to receive when and as declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative quarterly cash dividends on
each such share at a rate per annum of 5% of the stated value from the date of issuance, payable
quarterly. The 5% Preferred Stock has no voting rights except as required by Florida law. Since
inception the Company has paid the 5% Preferred Stock dividend.
206
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Holders of the 5% Preferred Stock have the option at any time on or after April 30, 2007 to
convert the 5% Preferred Stock into shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock, with the number
of shares determined by dividing the stated value of $1,000 per share by the conversion price of
$9.60 per share (Conversion Price). The Conversion Price is subject to customary anti-dilution
adjustments. The holders may convert their shares of 5% Preferred Stock before April 30, 2007 if
i) the Class A Common Stock has a closing price equal to 150% of the Conversion Price then in
effect for the 20 consecutive trading days prior to the delivery of a conversion notice or ii) the
Company has delivered a redemption notice on or after April 30, 2005.
Dividends
There are no restrictions on the payment of cash dividends by BFC. BFC has never paid cash
dividends.
There are restrictions on the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to BankAtlantic Bancorp and
in certain circumstances on the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic Bancorp to its common
shareholders, including BFC. The primary source of funds for payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of
dividends to BFC is currently dividend payments received by BankAtlantic Bancorp from BankAtlantic
which are limited by regulations. During the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, BFC
received approximately $2.1 million, $1.9 million and $1.8 million, respectively, of dividends from
BankAtlantic Bancorp.
Commencing in July 2004, Levitts Board of Directors has declared quarterly cash dividends of
$0.02 per share on its Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Levitts Board has not
adopted a policy of regular dividend payments.
The payment of dividends in the future is subject to approval by Levitts Board of Directors
and will depend upon, among other factors, Levitts results of operations and financial condition.
Levitt cannot assure you that they will declare additional cash dividends in the future. BFC
received approximately $66,000 at the time of each of Levitts dividends.
33. Subsequent Event
On January 30, 2007, BFC entered into a definitive agreement (Merger Agreement) with Levitt
pursuant to which Levitt will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC. BFC currently owns all of
Levitts Class B Common Stock and approximately 11% of Levitts Class A Common Stock. Under the
terms of the merger agreement, which has been approved by Special Independent Committees and Boards
of Directors of both companies, holders of Levitts Class A Common Stock other than BFC will
receive 2.27 shares of BFC Class A Common Stock for each share of Levitt Class A Common Stock they
hold. Based on BFCs closing stock price of $6.35 on January 30, 2007, the transaction values each
share of Levitts Class A Common Stock at $14.41, which represented an approximate 32% premium over
market on that date. On that date, the aggregate transaction value was estimated to be
approximately $286 million. Levitts stock options and restricted stock awards will be converted
into BFC options and restricted stock awards. The merger agreement contains certain
customary representations, warranties and covenants on the part of BFC and Levitt, and the
consummation of the merger is subject to a number of customary closing and termination conditions
as well as the approval of both BFCs and Levitts shareholders. Further, in addition to the
shareholder approvals required by Florida law, the merger will also be subject to the approval of
the holders of Levitts Class A Common Stock other than BFC and certain other shareholders.
Based on an ongoing evaluation of costs in view of current market conditions, Levitt reduced
their headcount in February by 89 employees resulting in a $440,000 severance charge to be recorded
in the first quarter of 2007.
207
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We have established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act)) to make known material
information concerning the Company, including its subsidiaries, to those officers who certify our
financial reports and to other members of our senior management. As of December 31, 2006, our
management carried out an evaluation, with the participation of our principal executive officer and
principal financial officer, of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation,
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the
reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange
Commission and that such information was accumulated and communicated to our management, including
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosures.
Our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer,
does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial
reporting will prevent all errors and all improper conduct. A control system, no matter how well
conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of
the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that
there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their
costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can
provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of improper conduct, if any,
within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that
judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or
mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by
collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control.
Further, the design of any control system is based in part upon assumptions about the
likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in
achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control
over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Internal control
over financial reporting also includes controls over the preparation of financial statements in
accordance with the instruction to the consolidated financial statements for savings and loan
holding companies (OTS Form H-(b) 11) to comply with the reporting requirements of Section 112 of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act. Our internal control over financial
reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Because of its inherent
limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk
that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of
compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Our management, with the participation
of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). Based on such evaluation, our management concluded that our internal control
over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2006.
Pricewaterhouse Coopers LLP, our independent registered certified public accountant firm, has
audited managements assessment of the effectiveness of the companys internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 as stated in their report which appears in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. See Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2006 that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting
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/s/ Alan B. Levan
Alan B. Levan
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Chief Executive Officer |
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March 14, 2007 |
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/s/ Glen R. Gilbert
Glen R. Gilbert
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Chief Financial Officer |
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March 14, 2007 |
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ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
PART III
Items 10 through 14 will be provided by incorporating the information required under such
items by reference to the registrants definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, no later than 120 days after the end of the year covered by this Form
10-K, or, alternatively, by amendment to this Form 10-K under cover of 10-K/A no later than the end
of such 120 day period.
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
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(a) |
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Documents Filed as Part of this Report: |
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(1) |
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Financial Statements |
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The following consolidated financial statements of BFC Financial Corporation and its
subsidiaries are included herein under Part II, Item 8 of this Report. |
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP dated March 14, 2007.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm of Ernst &
Young LLP
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2006
and 2005.
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2006.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for each of the
years in the three year period ended December 31, 2006.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity for each of the years
in the three year period ended December 31, 2006.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2006.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2006.
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(2) |
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Financial Statement Schedules |
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All schedules are omitted as the required information is either not applicable or
presented in the financial statements or related notes. |
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(3) |
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Exhibits |
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The following exhibits are either filed as a part of this Report or are incorporated herein
by reference to documents previously filed as indicated below: |
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description |
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Reference |
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3.1
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Articles of Incorporation, as amended and restated
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Exhibit 3.1 of
Registrants
Registration Statement
on Form 8-A filed
October 16, 1997 |
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3.2
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Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, as
amended and restated
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Exhibit 4 of
Registrants
Registration Statement
on Form 8-K filed June
18, 2002 and Appendix
A of Registrants
Schedule 14c filed
January 18, 2005 |
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3.3
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By-laws
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Exhibit 3.2 of
Registrants
Registration Statement
on Form 8-A filed
October 16, 1997 |
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10.1
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BFC Financial Corporation
2005 Stock Incentive Plan
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Appendix A to the
Registrants
Definitive Proxy
Statement filed on
April 18, 2005 |
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10.5
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Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of January
30, 2007 by and among BFC Financial Corporation,
LEV Merger Sub, Inc. and Levitt Corporation
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Exhibit 2.1 to the
Registrants Form 8-K
filed on January 31,
2007 |
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12.1
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
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Filed with this Report. |
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21.1
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Subsidiaries of the registrant
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Filed with this Report |
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23.1
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
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Filed with this Report |
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23.2
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Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
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Filed with this Report |
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed with this Report |
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31.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed with this Report |
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32.1
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed with this Report |
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32.2
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed with this Report |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
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BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION |
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March 14, 2007
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By:
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/s/ Alan B. Levan
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Alan B. Levan, Chairman of the Board, |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
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Signature |
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Title |
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Date |
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/s/ Alan B. Levan
Alan B. Levan
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Chairman
of the Board,
President and Chief Executive
Officer
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March 14, 2007 |
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/s/ John E. Abdo
John E. Abdo
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Vice
Chairman of the Board
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March 14, 2007 |
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/s/ Glen R. Gilbert
Glen R. Gilbert
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Executive
Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
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March 14, 2007 |
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/s/ D. Keith Cobb
D. Keith Cobb
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Director
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March 14, 2007 |
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/s/ Earl Pertnoy
Earl Pertnoy
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Director
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March 14, 2007 |
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/s/ Oscar J. Holzmann
Oscar J. Holzmann
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Director
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March 14, 2007 |
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/s/ Neil A. Sterling
Neil A. Sterling
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Director
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March 14, 2007 |
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
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|
|
Exhibit |
|
Description |
|
12.1
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
|
|
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21.1
|
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Subsidiaries of the Registrant |
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|
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23.1
|
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
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23.2
|
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Consent of Ernst & Young LLP |
|
|
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31.1
|
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
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31.2
|
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
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32.1
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
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32.2
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |