Bluegreen Vacations Holding Corp - Quarter Report: 2006 June (Form 10-Q)
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2006
OR
o | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File Number
001-09071
001-09071
BFC Financial Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)
Florida | 59-2022148 | |
(State of Organization) | (IRS Employer Identification Number) | |
2100 West Cypress Creek Road Fort Lauderdale, Florida |
33309 |
|
(Address of Principal Executive Office) | (Zip Code) |
(954) 940-4900
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES x NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or
a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer x Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
YES o NO x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding for each of the Registrants classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
Class A Common Stock of $.01 par value, 28,680,418 shares outstanding at August 3, 2006
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, 7,136,088 shares outstanding at August 3, 2006
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, 7,136,088 shares outstanding at August 3, 2006
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2
BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Index to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
Index to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
3
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements:
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and due from depository institutions |
$ | 244,544 | $ | 302,208 | ||||
Federal funds sold and other short-term investments |
1,263 | 3,229 | ||||||
Securities owned (at fair value) |
174,657 | 180,292 | ||||||
Securities available for sale (at fair value) |
664,509 | 676,660 | ||||||
Investment securities and tax certificates (approximate fair value: |
||||||||
$431,649 in 2006 and $384,646 in 2005) |
435,659 | 384,968 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost which approximates fair value |
62,667 | 69,931 | ||||||
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
of $42,618 in 2006 and $41,830 in 2005 |
4,484,717 | 4,629,566 | ||||||
Residential loans held for sale |
6,337 | 2,538 | ||||||
Real estate held for development and sale |
778,359 | 632,597 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
112,077 | 110,124 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
250,227 | 198,433 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
42,672 | 41,496 | ||||||
Goodwill |
76,674 | 77,981 | ||||||
Core deposit intangible asset |
7,608 | 8,395 | ||||||
Due from clearing agent |
3,963 | | ||||||
Other assets |
70,955 | 65,608 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 7,416,888 | $ | 7,384,026 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Deposits |
||||||||
Demand |
$ | 1,119,604 | $ | 1,019,949 | ||||
NOW |
747,437 | 755,708 | ||||||
Savings |
372,212 | 313,889 | ||||||
Money market |
740,192 | 846,441 | ||||||
Certificates of deposits |
855,561 | 816,689 | ||||||
Total deposits |
3,835,006 | 3,752,676 | ||||||
Customer deposits on real estate held for sale |
56,796 | 51,686 | ||||||
Advances from FHLB |
1,127,065 | 1,283,532 | ||||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
183,119 | 109,788 | ||||||
Federal funds purchased and other short term borrowings |
224,322 | 139,475 | ||||||
Secured borrowings |
| 138,270 | ||||||
Subordinated debentures, notes and bonds payable |
491,502 | 392,784 | ||||||
Junior subordinated debentures |
332,854 | 317,390 | ||||||
Securities sold not yet purchased |
39,173 | 35,177 | ||||||
Due to clearing agent |
38,730 | 24,486 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net |
1,938 | 10,692 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
208,946 | 248,468 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
6,539,451 | 6,504,424 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
699,894 | 696,522 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock of $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares;
5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (5% Preferred Stock)
issued and outstanding 15,000 shares in 2006 and 2005 |
| | ||||||
Class A Common Stock of $.01 par value, authorized 70,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 28,680,398 in 2006 and 29,949,612 in 2005 |
265 | 278 | ||||||
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 7,136,103 in 2006 and 4,285,413 in 2005 |
69 | 41 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
93,088 | 97,223 | ||||||
Unearned compensation restricted stock grants |
| (100 | ) | |||||
Retained earnings |
84,400 | 85,113 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity before
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
177,822 | 182,555 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(279 | ) | 525 | |||||
Total shareholders equity |
177,543 | 183,080 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 7,416,888 | $ | 7,384,026 | ||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
BFC Activities |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 535 | $ | 238 | $ | 1,095 | $ | 474 | ||||||||
Other income |
459 | 206 | 902 | 326 | ||||||||||||
994 | 444 | 1,997 | 800 | |||||||||||||
Financial Services |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
92,328 | 90,333 | 184,439 | 174,068 | ||||||||||||
Broker/dealer revenue |
51,381 | 82,727 | 105,943 | 137,407 | ||||||||||||
Other income |
37,246 | 24,930 | 66,689 | 48,539 | ||||||||||||
180,955 | 197,990 | 357,071 | 360,014 | |||||||||||||
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
130,658 | 107,094 | 256,201 | 305,960 | ||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
591 | 590 | 1,234 | 966 | ||||||||||||
Other income |
3,488 | 1,711 | 5,544 | 3,464 | ||||||||||||
134,737 | 109,395 | 262,979 | 310,390 | |||||||||||||
Total revenues |
316,686 | 307,829 | 622,047 | 671,204 | ||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses |
||||||||||||||||
BFC Activities |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
4 | 192 | 16 | 312 | ||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
2,299 | 1,224 | 4,736 | 2,820 | ||||||||||||
Other expenses |
799 | 788 | 1,520 | 1,456 | ||||||||||||
3,102 | 2,204 | 6,272 | 4,588 | |||||||||||||
Financial Services |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized |
39,245 | 36,038 | 78,066 | 67,339 | ||||||||||||
(Recovery from) provision for loan losses |
(20 | ) | 820 | 143 | (3,096 | ) | ||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
80,011 | 78,391 | 160,211 | 144,186 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
17,516 | 13,953 | 33,763 | 27,190 | ||||||||||||
Advertising and promotion |
8,644 | 8,069 | 18,601 | 14,367 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of property and equipment |
| 3,706 | | 3,706 | ||||||||||||
Cost associated with debt redemption |
1,034 | | 1,457 | | ||||||||||||
Other expenses |
24,317 | 20,024 | 46,922 | 39,479 | ||||||||||||
170,747 | 161,001 | 339,163 | 293,171 | |||||||||||||
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
100,910 | 84,340 | 202,965 | 214,316 | ||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
13,045 | 9,179 | 25,290 | 20,960 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
17,113 | 10,151 | 31,321 | 21,365 | ||||||||||||
Other expenses |
6,665 | 626 | 7,291 | 1,942 | ||||||||||||
137,733 | 104,296 | 266,867 | 258,583 | |||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
311,582 | 267,501 | 612,302 | 556,342 | ||||||||||||
Equity earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
2,353 | 4,908 | 3,124 | 7,267 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest |
7,457 | 45,236 | 12,869 | 122,129 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
1,777 | 18,707 | 2,751 | 50,726 | ||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
5,753 | 23,708 | 10,456 | 64,074 | ||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
(73 | ) | 2,821 | (338 | ) | 7,329 | ||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations less income
tax benefit of $57 and $125 for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2005 |
| (90 | ) | | (198 | ) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
(73 | ) | 2,731 | (338 | ) | 7,131 | ||||||||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
187 | 187 | 375 | 375 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income allocable to common stock |
$ | (260 | ) | $ | 2,544 | $ | (713 | ) | $ | 6,756 | ||||||
(Continued)
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
(Loss) earnings per share of common stock: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.10 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.27 | ||||||
Basic loss per share from discontinued operations |
| | | (0.01 | ) | |||||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.10 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.26 | ||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.08 | $ | (0.02 | $ | 0.23 | |||||||
Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations |
| | | (0.01 | ) | |||||||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.08 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.22 | ||||||
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
33,422 | 26,381 | 33,057 | 26,067 | ||||||||||||
Diluted weighted average number of common and common
equivalent shares outstanding |
33,422 | 28,902 | 33,057 | 28,624 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) Unaudited
(In thousands)
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (73 | ) | $ | 2,731 | $ | (338 | ) | $ | 7,131 | ||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: |
||||||||||||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on securities available for sale,
net of income tax |
(697 | ) | 711 | (350 | ) | 5 | ||||||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain associated with investment in
unconsolidated real estate affiliates, net of income tax |
(50 | ) | 7 | (23 | ) | 16 | ||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for net gain included
in net income |
(224 | ) | (9 | ) | (431 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||
(971 | ) | 709 | (804 | ) | 4 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income |
$ | (1,044 | ) | $ | 3,440 | $ | (1,142 | ) | $ | 7,135 | ||||||
The components of other comprehensive (loss) income relate to the Companys net
unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale and the Companys
proportionate share of net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for
sale, net of income tax provision (benefit) of $(438) and $446 for the three
months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $(220) and $3 for the six
months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively; and unrealized (loss) gain
associated with investments in unconsolidated real estate affiliates, net of
income tax (benefit) provision of $(32) and $4 for the three months ended June
30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $(15) and $10 for the six months ended June
30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity Unaudited
(In thousands)
Unearned | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compen- | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
sation | Compre- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Additional | Restricted | hensive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Common | Paid-in | Stock | Retained | Income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Stock | Capital | Grants | Earnings | (Loss) | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2005 |
$ | 278 | $ | 41 | $ | 97,223 | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 85,113 | $ | 525 | $ | 183,080 | |||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | | | (338 | ) | | (338 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
| | | | | (804 | ) | (804 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Class B Common Stock,
upon exercise of stock options |
| 39 | 9,076 | | | | 9,115 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement of Common Stock relating to
exercise of stock options (1) |
(13 | ) | (11 | ) | (13,246 | ) | | | | (13,270 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of taxes |
| | (313 | ) | | | | (313 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends on 5% Preferred Stock |
| | | | (375 | ) | | (375 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation related
to stock option and restricted stock |
| | 448 | | | | 448 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Adoption of FAS 123R |
| | (100 | ) | 100 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2006 |
$ | 265 | $ | 69 | $ | 93,088 | $ | | $ | 84,400 | $ | (279 | ) | $ | 177,543 | |||||||||||||
(1) | Retirement of shares delivered to the Company as consdieration for the exercise price and minimum withholding tax amounts upon the exercise of options. |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited
(In thousands)
For the Six Months | ||||||||
Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
$ | (338 | ) | $ | 7,329 | |||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
| (198 | ) | |||||
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash
(used in) provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Noncontrolling interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
10,456 | 64,074 | ||||||
Provision (recovery from) loan losses, REO and
and tax certificates and valuation allowances, net |
293 | (3,046 | ) | |||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net |
11,337 | 9,948 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred rent |
3,344 | 1,568 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
787 | 825 | ||||||
BFC share based compensation expense related
to stock option and restricted stock |
448 | | ||||||
Controlling subsidiaries share based compensation expense
related to stock options and restricted stock |
3,619 | | ||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
(3,553 | ) | | |||||
Securities activities, net |
(5,371 | ) | (192 | ) | ||||
Net gains on sale of real estate owned |
(724 | ) | (882 | ) | ||||
Net gains on sales of loans held for sale |
(294 | ) | (226 | ) | ||||
Gains on sales of property and equipment |
(3,107 | ) | (293 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of branch |
| (922 | ) | |||||
Decrease (increase) in deferred tax liabilities |
(3,874 | ) | 2,567 | |||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
(2,026 | ) | (6,999 | ) | ||||
Net gains associated with debt redemptions |
(71 | ) | | |||||
Impairment of inventory and long lived assets |
6,049 | | ||||||
Impairment of office properties and equipment |
| 3,706 | ||||||
Issuance of forgivable notes receivable |
(2,332 | ) | (2,675 | ) | ||||
Originations of loans held for sale, net |
(44,081 | ) | (35,109 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
41,281 | 32,766 | ||||||
Increase in real estate held for development and sale |
(159,205 | ) | (36,008 | ) | ||||
Decrease in securities owned, net |
5,635 | 16,348 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in securities sold but not yet purchased |
3,996 | (11,278 | ) | |||||
Increase in accrued interest receivable |
(1,153 | ) | (5,288 | ) | ||||
Increase in other assets |
(3,505 | ) | (28,065 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in due to clearing agent |
10,281 | (5,472 | ) | |||||
Increase in customer deposits |
5,110 | 2,816 | ||||||
Decrease in other liabilities |
(37,444 | ) | (4,223 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
$ | (164,442 | ) | $ | 1,071 | |||
(continued)
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited
(In thousands)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited
(In thousands)
For the Six Months | ||||||||
Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from redemption and maturities of investment
securities and tax certificates |
$ | 84,669 | $ | 96,204 | ||||
Purchase of investment securities and tax certificates |
(135,145 | ) | (191,761 | ) | ||||
Purchase of securities available for sale |
(86,820 | ) | (177,631 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales and maturities of securities
available for sale |
93,641 | 175,839 | ||||||
Purchases of FHLB stock |
(15,075 | ) | (21,725 | ) | ||||
Redemption of FHLB stock |
22,339 | 11,982 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
(6,025 | ) | (1,649 | ) | ||||
Distributions from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
4,766 | 291 | ||||||
Net repayments (purchases and originations) of loans |
30,156 | (273,481 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned |
1,708 | 2,189 | ||||||
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment |
1,951 | 664 | ||||||
Purchases of office property and equipment |
(52,057 | ) | (23,858 | ) | ||||
Cash outflows from the sale of branch |
| (13,605 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(55,892 | ) | (416,541 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Net increase in deposits |
82,330 | 252,332 | ||||||
Repayments of FHLB advances |
(1,436,344 | ) | (689,166 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from FHLB advances |
1,280,000 | 840,000 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements
to repurchase |
73,331 | (23,648 | ) | |||||
Increase in federal funds purchased |
84,847 | 4,500 | ||||||
Proceeds from secured borrowings |
| 30,364 | ||||||
Repayments of secured borrowings |
(26,516 | ) | | |||||
Repayment of notes and bonds payable |
(118,520 | ) | (170,261 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from notes payable |
217,240 | 145,406 | ||||||
Proceeds from junior subordinated debentures |
15,464 | 54,124 | ||||||
Payment of debt issuance costs |
(576 | ) | (1,887 | ) | ||||
Payment by BFC of minimum withholding tax upon
the exercise of stock options |
(4,155 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from the issuance of BFC common stock |
| 46,325 | ||||||
BFC issuance costs |
| (3,790 | ) | |||||
BFC issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options |
| 172 | ||||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends paid |
(375 | ) | (375 | ) | ||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
3,553 | | ||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock |
1,053 | 809 | ||||||
Payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of minimum withholding tax
upon the exercise of stock options |
(2,675 | ) | (3,519 | ) | ||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp purchase and retirement of its Class A common stock |
(3,631 | ) | | |||||
Purchase by BankAtlantic Bancorp of its subsidiary common stock |
| (491 | ) | |||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp common stock dividends paid to non-BFC shareholders |
(3,660 | ) | (3,317 | ) | ||||
Change in noncontrolling interest |
| 546 | ||||||
Levitt common stock dividends paid to non-BFC shareholders |
(662 | ) | (660 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
160,704 | 477,464 | ||||||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(59,630 | ) | 61,994 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period |
305,437 | 224,720 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 245,807 | $ | 286,714 | ||||
(continued)
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited
(In thousands)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited
(In thousands)
For the Six Months | ||||||||
Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Cash paid for |
||||||||
Interest on borrowings and deposits, net of amounts capitalized |
$ | 79,190 | $ | 61,308 | ||||
Income taxes paid |
36,423 | 27,710 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash operating, investing and
financing activities: |
||||||||
Loans transferred to REO |
1,924 | 1,793 | ||||||
Decreases in current income taxes payable from the tax
effect of fair value of employee stock options |
| 4,178 | ||||||
Reduction in loans participations sold accounted for
as secured borrowings |
111,754 | | ||||||
Exchange of branch facilities |
2,350 | | ||||||
(Decrease) increase in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
(804 | ) | 4 | |||||
Net (decrease) increase in shareholders equity from
the effect of subsidiaries capital transactions, net of income taxes |
(313 | ) | 441 | |||||
Securities purchased pending settlement |
| 3,557 | ||||||
Issuance and retirement of BFC Common Stock accepted
as consideration for the exercise price of stock options |
4,155 | | ||||||
Increase in property and equipment reclassified from inventory |
7,987 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Presentation of Interim Financial Statements and Significantly Accounting Policies
BFC Financial Corporation (BFC or the Company) is a diversified holding company with
investments in companies engaged in retail and commercial banking, full service investment banking
and brokerage, homebuilding, master planned community development and time share and vacation
ownership. The Company also owns an interest in an Asian themed restaurant chain and various real
estate and venture capital investments. The Companys principal holdings consist of direct
controlling interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Levitt Corporation
(Levitt). Through its control of BankAtlantic Bancorp, BFC has indirect controlling interests in
BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries (BankAtlantic) and Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. and its
subsidiaries (Ryan Beck). Through its control of Levitt, BFC has indirect controlling interests
in Levitt and Sons, LLC and its subsidiaries (Levitt and Sons) and Core Communities, LLC and its
subsidiaries (Core Communities) and an indirect non-controlling interest in Bluegreen Corporation
(Bluegreen). BFC also holds a direct non-controlling investment in Benihana, Inc. (Benihana).
As a result of the Companys position as the controlling stockholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp, the
Company is a unitary savings bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
BFC itself has no operations other than activities relating to the monitoring of existing
investments and the identification, analysis and in appropriate cases, the acquisition of new
investments, as well as the monitoring of existing investments. BFC has no independent sources of
cash-flow from operations except to the extent dividends, management fees and similar cash payments
are made to BFC by its subsidiaries and investment holdings. BFC does not currently collect
management or other fees and the dividends paid to BFC do not currently cover BFCs ongoing
operating expenses. Therefore, BFCs stand-alone activities currently generate a loss.
On June 20, 2006 the Company announced that its Class A Common Stock was approved for listing
on the NYSE Arca exchange (NYSE Arca) under the symbol BFF and on June 22, 2006, the Company
commenced trading on the NYSE Arca. From April 2003 through June 19, 2006, BFCs Class A Common
Stock was traded on the NASDAQ National Market.
BankAtlantic Bancorp (NYSE:BBX) is a Florida-based financial services holding company that
offers a wide range of banking and investment products and services through its subsidiaries.
BankAtlantic Bancorps principal assets include the capital stock of its wholly-owned subsidiaries
BankAtlantic, its banking subsidiary and Ryan Beck, an investment banking firm which is a federally
registered broker-dealer. BankAtlantic, a federal savings bank headquartered in Fort Lauderdale,
Florida, is a community-oriented bank which provides traditional retail banking services and a wide
range of commercial banking products and related financial services through a network of 80
branches or stores located in Florida. Ryan Beck, a full service broker-dealer headquartered in
Florham Park, New Jersey, provides financial advice to individuals, institutions and corporate
clients through 43 offices in 14 states. Ryan Beck also engages in the underwriting, distribution
and trading of tax-exempt, equity and debt securities.
Levitt (NYSE:LEV) primarily develops single-family and townhome communities through Levitt and
Sons and master-planned communities through Core Communities. Levitt engages in other real estate
activities and investments in real estate projects in Florida. Levitt also owns approximately 31%
of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen (NYSE:BXG), a company engaged in the acquisition,
development, marketing and sale of vacation ownership interests in primarily drive-to resorts, as
well as residential homesites generally located around golf courses and other amenities. Levitts
homebuilding division operates primarily in Florida, but has in recent years commenced operations
in Georgia, Tennessee and South Carolina while its land division operates primarily in Florida and
South Carolina.
In December 2005, I.R.E. BMOC, Inc. (BMOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, transferred
its shopping center to its lender in full settlement of the mortgage note collateralized by the
center. The financial results of BMOC are reported as discontinued operations in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 144, Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets. There was no activity related to BMOC for
the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006.
12
Table of Contents
As a holding company with controlling positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) require BFC to consolidate the financial results of these
companies. As a consequence, the assets and liabilities of both entities are presented on a
consolidated basis in BFCs financial statements. However, except as otherwise noted, the debts and
obligations of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are not direct obligations of BFC and are
non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are not available to BFC absent a
dividend or distribution. The recognition by BFC of income from controlled entities is determined
based on the percentage of its economic ownership in those entities. As shown below, BFCs economic
ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt is 21.6% and 16.6%, respectively, which results in BFC
recognizing 21.6% and 16.6% of BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts net income or loss,
respectively. The portion of income or loss in those subsidiaries not attributable to our economic
ownership interests is classified in our financial statements as noncontrolling interest and is
subtracted from income before income taxes to arrive at consolidated net income in our financial
statements.
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of June 30, 2006 was as follows:
Percent | ||||||||||||
Shares | Percent of | of | ||||||||||
Owned | Ownership | Vote | ||||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
8,329,236 | 14.78 | % | 7.84 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
4,876,124 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
13,205,360 | 21.57 | % | 54.84 | % | |||||||
Levitt |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
2,074,243 | 11.15 | % | 5.91 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
1,219,031 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
3,293,274 | 16.61 | % | 52.91 | % |
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial
information, and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In
the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered
necessary for a fair statement have been included. Operating results for the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for
the year ending December 31, 2006. These consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in
the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. All significant
inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the statement
presentation for 2006.
BankAtlantic performed a review of the classification of its loan participations in its
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005. Based on the review, BankAtlantic
concluded that certain loan participations should have been accounted for as secured borrowings
instead of participations sold. As a consequence, participations aggregating approximately $165.4
million that were previously recorded as participations sold, and the related revenues, expenses
and cash flows, were corrected in the Companys June 30, 2005 financial statements to reflect such
amount as loans receivable and secured borrowings. Effective April 1, 2006, the loan participation
agreements were amended which resulted in approximately $111.8 million of the affected loan
participations being accounted for as loan sales with a corresponding reduction in secured
borrowings.
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Table of Contents
Allowance for Loan Losses - The allowance for loan losses reflects managements estimate of
probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolios. Loans are charged off against the allowance when
management believes the loan is not collectible. Recoveries are credited to the allowance.
The allowance consists of two components. The first component of the allowance is for
high-balance non-homogenous loans that are individually evaluated for impairment. The process for
identifying loans to be evaluated individually for impairment is based on managements
identification of classified loans. Once an individual loan is found to be impaired, a valuation
allowance is assigned to the loan based on one of the following three methods: (1) present value
of expected future cash flows, (2) fair value of collateral less costs to sell, or (3) observable
market price. Non-homogenous loans that are not impaired are assigned an allowance based on common
characteristics with homogenous loans.
The second component of the allowance is for homogenous loans in which groups of loans with
common characteristics are evaluated to estimate the inherent losses in the portfolio. Homogenous
loans have certain characteristics that are common to the entire portfolio so as to form a basis
for estimating losses as it relates to the group. Management segregates homogenous loans into
groups such as residential real estate, small business mortgage, small business non-mortgage,
low-balance commercial loans, certain unimpaired non-homogenous loans and various types of consumer
loans. The allowance for homogenous loans has a quantitative amount and a qualitative amount. The
methodology for the quantitative component is based on a three year charge-off history by loan type
adjusted by an expected recovery rate. A three year period was considered a reasonable time frame
to track a loans performance from the event of loss through the recovery period. The methodology
for the qualitative component is determined by considering the following factors:
| Delinquency and charge-off levels and trends; | ||
| Problem loans and non-accrual levels and trends; | ||
| Lending policy and underwriting procedures; | ||
| Lending management and staff; | ||
| Nature and volume of portfolio; | ||
| Economic and business conditions; | ||
| Concentration of credit; | ||
| Quality of loan review system; and | ||
| External factors |
Based on an analysis of the above factors a qualitative dollar amount is assigned to each
homogenous loan product. These dollar amounts are adjusted, if necessary, at period end based on
directional adjustments by each category.
The unassigned component that was part of the Companys allowance for loan losses in prior
periods was calculated based on the entire loan portfolio considering the above factors and was
incorporated into the qualitative components of homogenous loans described above.
2. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in
assessing performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Reportable segments consist of one or
more operating segments with similar economic characteristics, products and services, production
processes, type of customer, distribution system and regulatory environment.
The information provided for Segment Reporting is based on internal reports utilized by
management. The presentation and allocation of assets and results of operations may not reflect the
actual economic costs of the segments as stand alone businesses. If a different basis of allocation
were utilized, the relative contributions of the segments might differ but the relative trends in
segments would, in managements view, likely not be impacted.
14
Table of Contents
The Company is currently organized into three reportable segments: BFC Activities; Financial
Services; and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development.
The following summarizes the aggregation of the Companys operating segments into reportable
segments:
BFC Activities
This segment includes all of the operations and all of the assets owned by BFC other than
BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries and Levitt and its subsidiaries. This segment includes
BFCs real estate owned, loans receivable that relate to previously owned properties, its
investment in Benihana convertible preferred stock and other securities and investments, BFCs
overhead and interest expense and the financial results of venture partnerships which BFC controls.
This segment includes BFCs provision for income taxes including the tax provision related to the
Companys interest in the earnings of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BankAtlantic Bancorp and
Levitt are consolidated in our financial statements, as described earlier. The Companys earnings
or losses in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are included in our Financial Services and
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment, respectively.
Financial Services
Our Financial Services segment includes BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries operations,
including the operations of BankAtlantic and Ryan Beck. BankAtlantics activities consist of a
broad range of banking operations including community banking, commercial lending and bank
investments. Also included in this segment is a broad range of investment banking and brokerage
operations by Ryan Beck, and BankAtlantic Bancorps operations, costs of acquisitions and financing
activities.
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment includes Levitt Corporation and its
subsidiaries operations, including the operations of Levitt and Sons and Core Communities, as well
as Levitts investment in Bluegreen. This segment includes Levitts homebuilding activities, land
development of master planned communities, development of industrial and residential properties and
investments in other real estate ventures.
The accounting policies of the segments are generally the same as those described in the
summary of significant accounting policies in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2005. Inter-company transactions are eliminated for consolidated presentation.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on income (loss) from continuing operations after
tax and noncontrolling interest.
15
Table of Contents
The table below is segment information for income from continuing operations, after tax and
noncontrolling interest, for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands):
Homebuilding | Adjusting | |||||||||||||||||||
BFC | Financial | & Real Estate | and | |||||||||||||||||
2006 | Activities | Services | Development | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | $ | | $ | 130,658 | $ | | $ | 130,658 | ||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
546 | 92,328 | 727 | (147 | ) | 93,454 | ||||||||||||||
Broker/dealer revenue |
| 51,381 | | | 51,381 | |||||||||||||||
Other income |
1,027 | 37,345 | 3,489 | (668 | ) | 41,193 | ||||||||||||||
1,573 | 181,054 | 134,874 | (815 | ) | 316,686 | |||||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sale of real estate |
| | 100,910 | | 100,910 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
4 | 39,392 | | (147 | ) | 39,249 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
| (20 | ) | | | (20 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other expenses |
3,217 | 131,763 | 37,131 | (668 | ) | 171,443 | ||||||||||||||
3,221 | 171,135 | 138,041 | (815 | ) | 311,582 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
| 278 | 2,075 | | 2,353 | |||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(1,648 | ) | 10,197 | (1,092 | ) | | 7,457 | |||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
57 | 2,075 | (355 | ) | | 1,777 | ||||||||||||||
(Loss) income
before noncontrolling interest |
(1,705 | ) | 8,122 | (737 | ) | | 5,680 | |||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
(5 | ) | 6,372 | (614 | ) | | 5,753 | |||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (1,700 | ) | $ | 1,750 | $ | (123 | ) | $ | | $ | (73 | ) | |||||||
At June 30, 2006 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 47,122 | $ | 6,402,357 | $ | 1,018,416 | $ | (51,007 | ) | $ | 7,416,888 | |||||||||
Homebuilding | Adjusting | |||||||||||||||||||
BFC | Financial | & Real Estate | and | |||||||||||||||||
2005 | Activities | Services | Development | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | $ | | $ | 107,094 $ | | $ | 107,094 | |||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
245 | 90,540 | 689 | (313 | ) | 91,161 | ||||||||||||||
Broker/dealer revenue |
| 83,915 | | (1,188 | ) | 82,727 | ||||||||||||||
Other income |
228 | 25,151 | 1,711 | (243 | ) | 26,847 | ||||||||||||||
473 | 199,606 | 109,494 | (1,744 | ) | 307,829 | |||||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sale of real estate |
| | 84,547 | (207 | ) | 84,340 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
192 | 36,145 | | (107 | ) | 36,230 | ||||||||||||||
Recovery for loan losses |
| 820 | - - | 820 | ||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
2,120 | 124,143 | 20,085 | (237 | ) | 146,111 | ||||||||||||||
2,312 | 161,108 | 104,632 | (551 | ) | 267,501 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
| 137 | 4,771 - | 4,908 | ||||||||||||||||
aaaaa a | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(1,839 | ) | 38,635 | 9,633 | (1,193 | ) | 45,236 | |||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
1,522 | 14,098 | 3,581 | (494 | ) | 18,707 | ||||||||||||||
(Loss) income
before noncontrolling interest |
(3,361 | ) | 24,537 | 6,052 | (699 | ) | 26,529 | |||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
24 | 19,184 | 5,047 | (547 | ) | 23,708 | ||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing
operations |
(3,385 | ) | 5,353 | 1,005 | (152 | ) | $ | 2,821 | ||||||||||||
At June 30, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 55,536 | $ | 6,883,051 | $ | 716,206 | $ | (40,850 | ) | $ | 7,613,943 | |||||||||
16
Table of Contents
The table below is segment information for income from continuing operations, after tax and
noncontrolling interest, for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands):
Homebuilding | Adjusting | |||||||||||||||||||
BFC | Financial | & Real Estate | and | |||||||||||||||||
2006 | Activities | Services | Development | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | $ | | $ | 256,201 | $ | | $ | 256,201 | ||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
1,116 | 184,439 | 1,512 | (299 | ) | 186,768 | ||||||||||||||
Broker/dealer revenue |
| 105,943 | | | 105,943 | |||||||||||||||
Other income |
2,031 | 66,885 | 5,544 | (1,325 | ) | 73,135 | ||||||||||||||
3,147 | 357,267 | 263,257 | (1,624 | ) | 622,047 | |||||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sale of real estate |
| | 202,965 | | 202,965 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
16 | 78,365 | | (299 | ) | 78,082 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
| 143 | | | 143 | |||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
6,494 | 261,431 | 64,512 | (1,325 | ) | 331,112 | ||||||||||||||
6,510 | 339,939 | 267,477 | (1,624 | ) | 612,302 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
| 1,098 | 2,026 | | 3,124 | |||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(3,363 | ) | 18,426 | (2,194 | ) | | 12,869 | |||||||||||||
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
(44 | ) | 3,592 | (797 | ) | | 2,751 | |||||||||||||
(Loss) income
before noncontrolling interest |
(3,319 | ) | 14,834 | (1,397 | ) | | 10,118 | |||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
(4 | ) | 11,625 | (1,165 | ) | | 10,456 | |||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (3,315 | ) | $ | 3,209 | $ | (232 | ) | $ | | $ | (338 | ) | |||||||
At June 30, 2006 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 47,122 | $ | 6,402,357 | $ | 1,018,416 | $ | (51,007 | ) | $ | 7,416,888 | |||||||||
Homebuilding | Adjusting | |||||||||||||||||||
BFC | Financial | & Real Estate | and | |||||||||||||||||
2005 | Activities | Services | Development | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | $ | | $ | 305,960 | $ | | $ | 305,960 | ||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
488 | 174,888 | 1,207 | (1,075 | ) | 175,508 | ||||||||||||||
Broker/dealer revenue |
| 138,601 | | (1,194 | ) | 137,407 | ||||||||||||||
Other income |
370 | 49,004 | 3,463 | (508 | ) | 52,329 | ||||||||||||||
858 | 362,493 | 310,630 | (2,777 | ) | 671,204 | |||||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sale of real estate |
| | 215,136 | (820 | ) | 214,316 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
312 | 67,595 | | (256 | ) | 67,651 | ||||||||||||||
Recovery for loan losses |
| (3,096 | ) | | | (3,096 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other expenses |
4,504 | 228,928 | 44,547 | (508 | ) | 277,471 | ||||||||||||||
4,816 | 293,427 | 259,683 | (1,584 | ) | 556,342 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
| 268 | 6,999 | | 7,267 | |||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income
taxes |
(3,958 | ) | 69,334 | 57,946 | (1,193 | ) | 122,129 | |||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
4,225 | 24,919 | 22,076 | (494 | ) | 50,726 | ||||||||||||||
(Loss) income
before noncontrolling interest |
(8,183 | ) | 44,415 | 35,870 | (699 | ) | 71,403 | |||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
18 | 34,694 | 29,909 | (547 | ) | 64,074 | ||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from
continuing operations |
(8,201 | ) | 9,721 | 5,961 | (152 | ) | $ | 7,329 | ||||||||||||
At June 30, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 55,536 | $ | 6,883,051 | $ | 716,206 | $ | (40,850 | ) | $ | 7,613,943 | |||||||||
17
Table of Contents
The table below is segment information relating to the Companys goodwill at June 30, 2006 and
December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
Homebuilding | ||||||||||||
Financial | & Real Estate | |||||||||||
Services | Development | Total | ||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2005 |
$ | 76,674 | $ | 1,307 | $ | 77,981 | ||||||
Impairment of goodwill (a) |
| (1,307 | ) | (1,307 | ) | |||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2006 |
$ | 76,674 | $ | | $ | 76,674 | ||||||
(a) | In the three months ended June 30, 2006, the Companys Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment recognized an impairment charge of $1.3 million in goodwill associated with Levitts Tennessee operations (see note 8). |
3. Stock Based Compensation
BFC
The Company has a stock based compensation plan (the 2005 Incentive Plan) under which
restricted unvested stock, incentive stock options and non-qualifying stock options are awarded to
officers, directors and employees. The Companys previous plan expired in 2004 and no future
grants can be made under that plan; however, any previously issued options granted under that plan
remain effective until either they expire, are forfeited or are exercised. The 2005 Incentive Plan
provides for the issuance of up to 3,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for restricted stock or
option awards. The maximum term of options granted under the 2005 Incentive Plan is ten years.
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123R), using the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition method,
share-based compensation expense for six and the three month periods ended June 30, 2006 includes
compensation expense for all share-based compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested
as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original
provision of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123). Share-based
compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted after January 1, 2006 is based
on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. The Company
recognizes these compensation costs on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of
the award, which is generally the option vesting term of five years utilizing cliff vesting, except
for options granted to directors which vest immediately. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R and
during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005, the Company recognized share-based
compensation expense in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25) and related interpretations. No compensation
expense was recognized when option grants had an exercise price equal to the market value of the
underlying common stock on the date of grant.
The impact of adopting SFAS 123R on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements for the
three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 (instead of continuing to account for stock-based
compensation under APB 25) in non-cash compensation expense was an increase of $1.9 million and
$3.7 million, respectively, an increase to the loss before income taxes, net of noncontrolling
interest, of $523,000 and $1.0 million, respectively, and an increase to net loss of $462,000 and
$775,000, respectively.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the tax benefits of stock option exercises was classified
as operating cash flows. Since the adoption of SFAS 123R, tax benefits resulting from tax
deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for options exercised are classified as
operating and financing cash flows. As the Company adopted the modified prospective transition
method, the prior period cash flow statement was not adjusted to reflect current period
presentation. In accordance with SFAS 123R, such benefit is recognized upon actual
18
Table of Contents
realization of the related tax benefit. During the six month ended June 30, 2006, the Companys
excess tax benefit of approximately $2.9 million was not recognized and will not be recognized
until such deductions reduce taxes payable. During the three months ended June 30, 2006, the
Company had no transactions relating to the exercise of stock options.
The following table illustrates the pro forma effect on net income and earnings per share as
if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based
employee compensation for the three month and six months periods ended June 30, 2005 (in
thousands, except per share data)
Three Months | Six Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
June 30, 2005 | June 30, 2005 | |||||||
Net income allocable to common stock, as reported |
$ | 2,544 | $ | 6,756 | ||||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net income, net of
related tax effects and noncontrolling interest |
9 | 19 | ||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based
method for all awards, net of related income tax
effects and noncontrolling interest |
(203 | ) | (411 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 2,350 | $ | 6,364 | ||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 0.10 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Basic pro forma |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.24 | ||||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.22 | ||||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | 0.07 | $ | 0.21 | ||||
The Company recognizes share-based compensation costs based on the grant date fair value. The
grant date fair value for stock options is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
net of an estimated forfeitures rate and recognizes the compensation costs for those options
expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is
generally the option vesting term of five years. The Company based its estimated forfeiture rate of
its unvested options at January 1, 2006 on its historical experience. The Companys estimated
forfeiture rate is currently 0% based on the fact that historically the Companys turnover has been
negligible.
The Company formulated its assumptions used in estimating the fair value of employee options
granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 in accordance with guidance under SFAS 123R and the guidance
provided by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in Staff Accounting Bulleting No. 107
(SAB 107). As part of this assessment, management determined that its volatility should be based
on its Class A Common Stock derived from historical price volatility by using prices for the period
after the Company began trading on the NASDAQ National Market through the grant date. The Companys
expected term is an estimate as to how long the option will remain outstanding based upon
managements expectation of employee exercise and post-vesting forfeiture behavior. Because there
were no recognizable patterns, the Company used the simplified guidance in SAB 107 to determine the
estimated term of options issued subsequent to the adoption of SFAS 123R. Based on this guidance,
the estimated term was estimated to be the midpoint of the vesting term and the contractual term.
The Company continues to base the estimate of risk-free interest rate on the U.S. Treasury implied
yield curve in effect at the time of grant with a remaining term equal to the expected term. The
Company has never paid cash dividends and does not currently intend to pay cash dividends, and
therefore a 0% dividend yield was assumed.
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Table of Contents
In June 2006, the Board of Directors granted stock options to employees (both incentive stock
options and non-qualified stock options) to acquire an aggregate of 236,500 shares of Class A
Common Stock under the 2005 Incentive Plan. The options vest five years from the grant date and
expire ten years after the grant date and have an exercise price equal to the closing market price
of the Class A Common Stock on the date of the grant. No stock options were granted during the
three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005. The table below presents the weighted average
assumptions used to value options granted in June 2006:
Stock Price |
$ | 6.36 | ||
Exercise Price |
$ | 6.36 | ||
Interest Rate |
5.01 | % | ||
Dividend Rate |
0.00 | % | ||
Volatility |
44.22 | % | ||
Option Life (years) |
7.5 | |||
Option Value |
$ | 3.54 | ||
Annual Forfeiture Rate |
0.00 | % |
The following table sets forth information on BFCs outstanding options for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2006:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||
June 30, 2006 | June 30, 2006 | |||||||
Outstanding Options at Beginning of Period |
1,370,587 | 5,299,569 | ||||||
Granted |
236,500 | 236,500 | ||||||
Exercised |
| (3,928,982 | ) | |||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Outstanding Options at June 30, 2006 |
1,607,087 | 1,607,087 | ||||||
Exercisable at June 30, 2006 |
364,527 | |||||||
Available for grant at June 30, 2006 |
2,509,476 | |||||||
The following table sets forth information on the weighted average exercise price of BFCs
options for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005:
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Weighted average exercise price of options
outstanding |
$ | 4.88 | $ | 2.64 | $ | 4.88 | $ | 2.64 | ||||||||
Weighted average exercise price of options granted |
$ | 6.36 | $ | | $ | 6.36 | $ | | ||||||||
Weighted average exercise price of options exercised |
$ | | $ | 1.49 | $ | 2.32 | $ | 1.53 | ||||||||
Weighted average price of options forfeited |
$ | | $ | 3.86 | $ | | $ | 3.74 |
The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and options exercisable as of June
30, 2006 was approximately $4.2 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The total intrinsic value
of options exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was approximately $0 and
$702,000, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended
June 30, 2006 and 2005 was approximately $13.6 million and $744,000, respectively.
During the six months ended June 30, 2006 the Company accepted 1,278,985 shares of Class A
Common Stock with a fair value of $7.4 million and 1,068,572 shares of Class B Common Stock with a
fair value of $5.9
20
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million, respectively, as consideration for the exercise price of stock options and optionees
minimum statutory withholding taxes related to option exercises. No options were exercised during
the three months ended June 30, 2006. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, the
Company received net proceeds of approximately $161,000 and $173,000 upon the exercise of stock
options.
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at June 30, 2006:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remaining | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Range of Exercise | Weighted Average | Contractual Life | Weighted Average | |||||||||||||||||||||
Prices | Vested | Unvested | Exercise price | (years) | Shares | Exercise Price | ||||||||||||||||||
$0.00-$3.00 |
192,120 | 498,383 | $ | 1.77 | 5.45 | 192,120 | $ | 1.61 | ||||||||||||||||
$3.01-$6.00 |
147,407 | | $ | 3.68 | 1.54 | 147,407 | $ | 3.68 | ||||||||||||||||
$6.01-$9.00 |
25,000 | 744,177 | $ | 7.90 | 8.92 | 25,000 | $ | 8.40 | ||||||||||||||||
364,527 | 1,242,560 | $ | 4.88 | 6.75 | 364,527 | $ | 2.91 | |||||||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at June 30, 2005:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remaining | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Range of Exercise | Weighted Average | Contractual Life | Weighted Average | |||||||||||||||||||||
Prices | Vested | Unvested | Exercise price | (years) | Shares | Exercise Price | ||||||||||||||||||
$0.00-$3.00 |
2,857,668 | 498,383 | $ | 1.69 | 3.15 | 2,857,668 | $ | 1.67 | ||||||||||||||||
$3.01-$6.00 |
1,410,841 | | $ | 3.68 | 2.54 | 1,410,841 | $ | 3.68 | ||||||||||||||||
$6.01-$9.00 |
25,000 | 276,177 | $ | 8.33 | 9.03 | 25,000 | $ | 8.40 | ||||||||||||||||
4,293,509 | 774,560 | $ | 2.64 | 3.33 | 4,293,509 | $ | 2.37 | |||||||||||||||||
The following is a summary of the Companys nonvested restricted stock activity:
Class A | Weighted | |||||||
Nonvested | Average | |||||||
Restricted | Grant date | |||||||
Stock | Fair Value | |||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
11,262 | $ | 100,007 | |||||
Vested |
(11,262 | ) | $ | (100,007 | ) | |||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Issued |
| | ||||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2006 |
| $ | | |||||
During the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2006, the Company recognized
approximately $50,000 and $100,000, respectively of compensation cost related to vested restricted
stock compensation. During July 2006, the Board of Directors granted 30,028 shares of restricted
stock under the 2005 Incentive Plan. Restricted stock will be granted in Class A Common Stock and
will vest monthly over the 12- month service period. The fair value of the 30,028 shares of
restricted stock granted is approximately $200,000 and the cost is expected to be recognized over
the 12 month service period between July 2006 through June 2007.
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BankAtlantic Bancorp
BankAtlantic Bancorp has stock based compensation plans under which restricted stock,
incentive stock options and non-qualifying stock options were awarded to officers, employees and
directors and affiliate employees. Options available for grant under all stock options plans
except for the 2005 Restricted Stock and Option Plan (the Plan) were canceled during 2005. The
Plan provides for the issuance of up to 6,000,000 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common
stock for restricted stock or option awards.
Effective January 1, 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp adopted the fair value recognition provisions
of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based
Payment (SFAS 123R), using the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition
method, share-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 includes
compensation expense for all share-based compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested
as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original
provision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123). Share-based
compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted after January 1, 2006 is based
on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. BankAtlantic
Bancorp recognizes these compensation costs on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period of the award, which is generally the option vesting term of five years, except for options
granted to directors which vest immediately. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R and during the
three and six months ended June 30, 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp recognized share-based compensation
expense in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25) and related interpretations. No compensation was recognized
when option grants had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock
on the date of grant.
In addition, prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the tax benefits of stock option exercises
were classified as operating cash flows. Since the adoption of SFAS 123R, tax benefits resulting
from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for options are classified as
operating and financing cash flows. As BankAtlantic Bancorp adopted the modified prospective
transition method, the prior period cash flow statement was not adjusted to reflect current period
presentation.
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The following table illustrates BankAtlantic Bancorp pro forma effect on net income and
earnings per share as if BankAtlantic Bancorp had applied the fair value recognition provisions of
SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005
compared to the actual results reported under SFAS No. 123R for the three and six months ended June
30, 2006.
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except share data) | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp net income, as
reported |
$ | 8,122 | $ | 24,537 | $ | 14,834 | $ | 44,415 | ||||||||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net income,
net of related income tax effects |
1,177 | 41 | 2,246 | 85 | ||||||||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined under
fair value based method for all awards,
net of related income tax effects |
(1,177 | ) | (505 | ) | (2,246 | ) | (1,021 | ) | ||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp pro forma net income |
$ | 8,122 | $ | 24,073 | $ | 14,834 | $ | 43,479 | ||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.74 | ||||||||
Basic pro forma |
$ | N/A | $ | 0.40 | $ | N/A | $ | 0.72 | ||||||||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.69 | ||||||||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | N/A | $ | 0.37 | $ | N/A | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
The following is a summary of BankAtlantic Bancorps nonvested restricted stock activity:
Class A | Weighted | |||||||
Nonvested | Average | |||||||
Restricted | Grant date | |||||||
Stock | Fair Value | |||||||
Outstanding at December 31,
2004 |
147,500 | $ | 7.54 | |||||
Vested |
(19,500 | ) | 7.17 | |||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Issued |
| | ||||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2005 |
128,000 | $ | 7.60 | |||||
Outstanding at December 31,
2005 |
132,634 | $ | 8.00 | |||||
Vested |
(24,134 | ) | 9.42 | |||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Issued |
10,000 | 14.26 | ||||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2006 |
118,500 | $ | 8.23 | |||||
As of June 30, 2006, approximately $902,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost was
related to unvested restricted stock compensation. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of approximately 5 years. The fair value of shares vested during the three
and six months ended June 30, 2006 was $401,000 and $433,000, respectively.
BankAtlantic Bancorp recognizes stock based compensation costs based on the grant date fair
value. The grant date fair value for stock options is calculated using the Black-Scholes option
pricing model net of an estimated
23
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forfeiture rate and recognizes the compensation costs for those shares expected to vest on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the option
vesting term of five years. BankAtlantic Bancorp based its estimated forfeiture rate of its
unvested options at January 1, 2006 on its historical experience during the preceding five years.
BankAtlantic Bancorp formulated its assumptions used in estimating the fair value of employee
options granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 in accordance with guidance under SFAS 123R and the
guidance provided by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in Staff Accounting Bulletin
No. 107 (SAB 107). As part of this assessment, management determined that the historical
volatility of BankAtlantic Bancorps stock should be adjusted to reflect the spin-off of Levitt on
December 31, 2003 because BankAtlantic Bancorps historical volatility prior to the Levitt spin-off
was not a good indicator of future volatility. Management reviewed BankAtlantic Bancorps stock
volatility subsequent to the Levitt spin-off along with the stock volatility of other companies in
its peer group. Based on this information, management determined that BankAtlantic Bancorps stock
volatility was similar to its peer group subsequent to the Levitt spin-off. As a consequence,
management began estimating BankAtlantic Bancorps stock volatility over the estimated life of the
stock options granted using peer group experiences instead of BankAtlantic Bancorps historical
data. As part of its adoption of SFAS 123R, BankAtlantic Bancorp examined its historical pattern
of option exercises in an effort to determine if there were any patterns based on certain employee
populations. From this analysis, BankAtlantic Bancorp could not identify any patterns in the
exercise of its options. As such, BankAtlantic Bancorp used the guidance of SAB 107 to determine
the estimated term of options issued subsequent to the adoption of SFAS 123R. Based on this
guidance, the estimated term was deemed to be the midpoint of the vesting term and the contractual
term ((vesting term + original contractual term)/2).
The table below presents the weighted average assumptions used to value options granted during
the six months ended June 30, 2006. There were no options granted during the six months ended June
30, 2005.
Employees | Directors | |||||||
Stock Price |
$ | 13.60 | $ | 13.95 | ||||
Exercise Price |
$ | 13.60 | $ | 13.95 | ||||
Interest Rate |
4.66 | % | 4.66 | % | ||||
Dividend Rate |
1.12 | % | 1.09 | % | ||||
Volatility |
33.00 | % | 33.00 | % | ||||
Option Life (years) |
7.50 | 5.00 | ||||||
Option Value |
$ | 5.47 | $ | 4.66 | ||||
Annual Forfeiture Rate |
3.00 | % | 0 | % |
The following is a summary of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock option activity during
the six months of 2005 and 2006:
Class A | ||||
Outstanding | ||||
Options | ||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
6,174,845 | |||
Exercised |
(813,770 | ) | ||
Forfeited |
(25,785 | ) | ||
Issued |
| |||
Outstanding at June 30, 2005 |
5,335,290 | |||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
6,039,253 | |||
Exercised |
(1,324,281 | ) | ||
Forfeited |
(148,816 | ) | ||
Issued |
37,408 | |||
Outstanding at June 30, 2006 |
4,603,564 | |||
Available for grant at June 30, 2006 |
5,126,253 | |||
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Table of Contents
As of June 30, 2006, there was $8.9 million of total unearned compensation cost related to
BankAtlantic Bancorps non-vested Class A common stock options. The cost is expected to be
recognized over a weighted average period of 2.3 years. The aggregate intrinsic value of options
outstanding and options exercisable as of June 30, 2006 was $20.3 million and $14.1 million,
respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended June 30,
2006 and 2005 was $13.0 million and $12.8 million, respectively.
For the Six Months | ||||||||
Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Weighted average exercise price of options
outstanding |
$ | 10.43 | $ | 7.45 | ||||
Weighted average exercise price of options exercised |
$ | 4.07 | $ | 2.38 | ||||
Weighted average price of options forfeited |
$ | 13.74 | $ | 10.35 |
All options granted during 2006 vest in five years and expire ten years from the date of grant,
except that options granted to directors vested immediately. The stock options were granted at an
exercise price that equaled the fair value of the Class A common stock at the date of grant.
Included in the above grants were options to acquire 5,000 shares of the Companys Class A common
stock that were granted to affiliate employees. These options are valued at period end with the
change in fair value recorded as an increase or reduction in compensation expense.
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at June 30, 2006:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Class of | Range of | Number | Average | Average | Number | Average | ||||||||||||||||||
Common | Exercise | Outstanding | Remaining | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Prices | at 06/30/06 | Contractual Life | Price | at 06/30/06 | Price | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$1.90 to $3.83 | 589,118 | 4.1 years | $ | 2.98 | 589,118 | $ | 2.98 | ||||||||||||||||
A |
$3.84 to $6.70 | 676,057 | 2.1 years | 4.87 | 676,057 | 4.87 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$6.71 to $9.36 | 1,741,166 | 6.2 years | 7.98 | 61,920 | 7.97 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$9.37 to $18.19 | 114,952 | 7.4 years | 12.68 | 37,452 | 10.27 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$ | 18.20 to $19.02 | 1,482,271 | 8.5 years | 18.62 | 59,371 | 18.48 | |||||||||||||||||
4,603,564 | 6.1 years | $ | 10.43 | 1,423,918 | $ | 4.93 | ||||||||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at June 30, 2005:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Class of | Range of | Number | Average | Average | Number | Average | ||||||||||||||||||
Common | Exercise | Outstanding | Remaining | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Prices | at 06/30/05 | Contractual Life | Price | at 06/30/05 | Price | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$1.90 to $3.83 | 1,468,963 | 3.9 years | $ | 3.21 | 771,526 | $ | 3.40 | ||||||||||||||||
A |
$3.84 to $6.70 | 1,227,779 | 2.9 years | 4.96 | 1,227,779 | 4.96 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$6.71 to $9.36 | 1,839,904 | 6.9 years | 7.98 | 65,310 | 8.01 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$9.37 to $18.19 | 30,044 | 2.8 years | 9.36 | 30,044 | 9.36 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$ | 18.20 to $19.02 | 768,600 | 8.4 years | 18.20 | 35,000 | 18.20 | |||||||||||||||||
5,335,290 | 5.3 years | $ | 7.45 | 2,129,659 | $ | 4.77 | ||||||||||||||||||
In July 2006, the Board of Directors of BankAtlantic Bancorp granted incentive and
non-qualifying stock options to acquire an aggregate of 892,800 shares of Class A common stock
under the BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
25
Table of Contents
2005 Restricted Stock and Option Plan. The options vest in five years and expire ten years
after the grant date. The stock options were granted with an exercise price of $14.81 which was
equal to the market value of the Class A common stock at the date of grant. The option value
calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model is $6.04 per share. Additionally, during
July 2006, non-employee directors were issued 21,390 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps restricted
Class A common stock, and options to acquire 10,060 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common
stock. The restricted stock and stock options were granted under the BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
2005 Restricted Stock and Option Plan. The restricted stock will vest monthly over a 12-month
service period. Stock options vested on the date of grant, have a ten-year term and have an
exercise price of $14.96, which was equal to the market value of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A
common stock on the date of grant. The option value calculated using the Black Scholes option
pricing model is $4.97 per share. Compensation expense of $50,000 was recognized in connection
with the option grants as the options vest immediately.
Ryan Beck Stock Option Plan:
Ryan Beck has a stock based compensation plan under which non-qualifying stock options to
acquire up to 2,446,500 shares of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. Common Stock can be awarded to officers
and directors.
The following is a summary of Ryan Becks common stock option activity:
Ryan Beck | ||||
Outstanding | ||||
Options | ||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
2,245,500 | |||
Exercised |
| |||
Forfeited |
(7,500 | ) | ||
Issued |
22,000 | |||
Outstanding at June 30, 2005 |
2,260,000 | |||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
2,069,000 | |||
Exercised |
| |||
Forfeited |
(22,500 | ) | ||
Issued |
377,500 | |||
Outstanding at June 30, 2006 |
2,424,000 | |||
Available for grant at June 30, 2006 |
13,500 | |||
Options forfeited during the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 had a weighted average
exercise price of $5.26.
The table below presents the weighted average assumptions used to value Ryan Beck options granted
during the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005.
For the Six Months | ||||||||
Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Stock Price |
$ | 8.74 | $ | 5.46 | ||||
Exercise Price |
$ | 8.74 | $ | 5.46 | ||||
Interest Rate |
4.55 | % | 4.39 | % | ||||
Dividend Rate |
0.82 | % | 0.83 | % | ||||
Volatility |
38.25 | % | 40.90 | % | ||||
Option Life (years) |
7.00 | 6.00 | ||||||
Option Value |
$ | 3.86 | $ | 2.33 | ||||
Annual Forfeiture Rate |
9.32 | % | 0 | % |
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The stock price was obtained from a third party valuation. All options granted during 2006 to
acquire shares of Ryan Beck vest in four years and expire ten years from the date of grant. The
aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and options exercisable as of June 30, 2006 was
$11.9 million and $8.9 million, respectively.
The following table summarizes information about Ryan Becks stock options outstanding at June 30,
2006:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||
Range of | Number | Average | Average | Number | Average | |||||||||||||||
Exercise | Outstanding | Remaining | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | |||||||||||||||
Prices | at 06/30/06 | Contractual Life | Price | at 06/30/06 | Price | |||||||||||||||
$1.60 to $1.68 |
1,320,000 | 5.8 years | $ | 1.62 | 1,252,500 | $ | 1.61 | |||||||||||||
$5.26 to $5.46 |
726,500 | 7.7 years | 5.27 | | | |||||||||||||||
$5.50 to $8.74 |
377,500 | 9.6 years | 8.74 | | | |||||||||||||||
2,424,000 | 7.0 years | $ | 3.82 | 1,252,500 | $ | 1.61 | ||||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information about Ryan Becks stock options outstanding at June
30, 2005:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||
Range of | Number | Average | Average | Number | Average | |||||||||||||||
Exercise | Outstanding | Remaining | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | |||||||||||||||
Prices | at 06/30/05 | Contractual Life | Price | at 06/30/05 | Price | |||||||||||||||
$1.60 to $1.68 |
1,365,000 | 6.6 years | $ | 1.62 | 1,065,000 | $ | 1.60 | |||||||||||||
$1.70 to $3.50 |
75,000 | 8.2 years | 3.36 | | | |||||||||||||||
$5.26 to $5.46 |
820,000 | 8.1 years | 5.27 | | | |||||||||||||||
2,260,000 | 7.2 years | $ | 3.00 | 1,065,000 | $ | 1.60 | ||||||||||||||
During the six months ended June 30, 2005, Ryan Beck repurchased 90,000 shares of Ryan
Beck common stock at $5.46 per share in accordance with the terms of the stock option grant. The
shares were issued in June 2004 upon exercise of Ryan Beck stock options.
Levitt
On May 11, 2004, Levitts Shareholders approved the 2003 Levitt Corporation Stock
Incentive Plan (Plan). In March 2006, subject to shareholder approval, the Board of Directors of
Levitt approved the amendment and restatement of Levitts 2003 Stock Incentive Plan to increase the
maximum number of shares of Levitts Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value, that may be issued for
restricted stock awards and upon the exercise of options under the plan from 1,500,000 to 3,000,000
shares. Levitts shareholders approved the Amended and Restated 2003 Stock Incentive Plan at
Levitts Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 16, 2006.
The maximum term of options granted under the Plan is 10 years. The vesting period is
established by the compensation committee in connection with each grant and is generally five years
utilizing cliff vesting. Option awards issued to date become exercisable based solely on fulfilling
a service condition.
In the first quarter of 2006, Levitt adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (FAS 123R). This Statement requires companies to expense
the estimated fair value
27
Table of Contents
of stock options and similar equity instruments issued to employees over the vesting period in
their statements of operations. FAS 123R eliminates the alternative to use the intrinsic method of
accounting provided for in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued
to Employees (APB 25), which generally resulted in no compensation expense recorded in the
financial statements related to the granting of stock options to employees if certain conditions
were met.
Levitt adopted FAS 123R using the modified prospective method effective January 1, 2006, which
requires Levitt to record compensation expense over the vesting period for all awards granted after
the date of adoption, and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards that remained
outstanding at the date of adoption. Accordingly, amounts for periods prior to January 1, 2006
presented herein have not been restated to reflect the adoption of FAS 123R. The proforma effect
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 is as follows and has been disclosed to be
consistent with prior accounting rules (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||
2005 | 2005 | |||||||
Levitt pro forma net income |
||||||||
Levitt net income, as reported |
$ | 6,052 | $ | 35,870 | ||||
Deduct: total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based method
for all awards, net of related income tax effect |
(154 | ) | (306 | ) | ||||
Levitt pro forma net income |
$ | 5,898 | $ | 35,564 | ||||
Levitt basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.31 | $ | 1.81 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.30 | $ | 1.79 | ||||
Levitt diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.30 | $ | 1.79 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 1.78 |
The fair values of options granted are estimated on the date of their grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model based on certain assumptions. The fair value of Levitts stock
option awards, which are primarily subject to five year cliff vesting, is expensed over the vesting
life of the stock options under the straight-line method.
No stock options were granted in the three and six months ended June 30, 2005. The fair value
of each option granted in the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 was estimated using the
following assumptions:
Expected volatility |
37.5023% - 37.5037 | % | ||
Weighted-average volatility |
37.50 | % | ||
Expected dividend yield |
.39% - .54 | % | ||
Weighted-average dividend yield |
.42 | % | ||
Risk-free interest rate |
5.02% - 5.13 | % | ||
Weighted-average risk-free rate |
5.05 | % | ||
Expected life |
7.5 years | |||
Forfeiture rate executives |
5.0 | % | ||
Forfeiture rate non-executives |
10.0 | % |
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Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of Levitts stock. Due to the short
period of time Levitt has been publicly traded, the historical volatilities of similar publicly
traded entities are reviewed to validate Levitts expected volatility assumption. The risk-free
interest rate for periods within the contractual life of the stock option award is based on the
yield of US Treasury bonds on the date the stock option award is granted with a maturity equal to
the expected term of the stock option award granted. The expected life of stock option awards
granted is based upon the simplified method for plain vanilla options contained in SEC Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 107. Due to the short history of stock option activity, forfeiture rates
are estimated based on historical employee turnover rates.
Non-cash stock compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 related
to unvested stock options amounted to $611,812 and $1,263,058, respectively, with an expected or
estimated income tax benefit of $173,000 and $342,000, respectively. The impact of adopting SFAS
No. 123R on basic and diluted loss per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 was
$0.03 per share and $0.05 per share, respectively. At June 30, 2006, Levitt had approximately $8.7
million of unrecognized stock compensation expense related to outstanding stock option awards which
is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.5 years.
Levitts stock option activity under the Plan for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was as
follows:
Weighted | Weighted Average | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Average | Remaining | Intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
Number | Exercise | Contractual | Value | |||||||||||||
of Options | Price | Term | (thousands) | |||||||||||||
Options outstanding at December 31,
2005 |
1,305,176 | $ | 25.59 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Granted |
37,500 | 19.40 | $ | 6 | ||||||||||||
Exercised |
| | | |||||||||||||
Forfeited |
96,250 | $ | 26.03 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Options outstanding at June 30, 2006 |
1,246,426 | $ | 25.37 | 8.27 years | $ | 6 | ||||||||||
Vested and expected to vest
in the future at June 30, 2006 |
1,031,239 | $ | 25.37 | 8.27 years | $ | 5 | ||||||||||
Options exercisable at June 30, 2006 |
55,176 | $ | 22.33 | 7.79 years | | |||||||||||
Stock available for equity
compensation
grants at June 30, 2006 |
1,746,687 |
A summary of Levitts non-vested shares activity for the six months ended June 30, 2006
was as follows:
Weighted Average | Weighted Average | Aggregate Intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
Grant Date | Remaining | Value (in | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Fair Value | Contractual Term | thousands) | |||||||||||||
Non-vested at December 31, 2005 |
1,250,000 | $ | 13.44 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Grants |
37,500 | $ | 9.38 | $ | 6 | |||||||||||
Vested |
| | | |||||||||||||
Forfeited |
96,250 | $ | 13.01 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Non-vested at June 30, 2006 |
1,191,250 | $ | 13.35 | 8.30 years | $ | 6 | ||||||||||
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Levitt also grants restricted stock, which is valued based on the market price of the common
stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense arising from restricted stock grants is
recognized using the straight-line method over the vesting period. Unearned compensation for
restricted stock is a reduction of shareholders equity in the consolidated statements of financial
condition. During the year ended December 31, 2005, Levitt granted 6,887 restricted shares of Class
A common stock to non-employee directors under the Plan. The restricted stock vested monthly over a
12 month period and all shares of restricted stock under these grants were vested at June 30, 2006.
Non-cash stock compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 related to
restricted stock awards amounted to $55,000 and $0, respectively. Non-cash stock compensation
expense for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 related to restricted stock awards amounted
to $110,000 and $0, respectively.
Levitts total non- cash stock compensation expense for the three and six months ended June
30, 2006 amounted to $669,000 and $1.4 million, respectively, with no expense recognized in 2005.
Subsequent to June 30, 2006, Levitt granted 639,655 stock options and 4,971 shares of
restricted stock to employees and directors of Levitt at the fair market value on the date of
grant.
4. Discontinued Operations
In November 2004, a tenant occupying 21% of the square footage of the BMOC shopping center
vacated the premises. The loss of this tenant caused BMOC to operate at a negative cash flow.
Because of the negative cash flow, the mortgage was not paid in accordance with its terms; rather,
cash flow to the extent available from the shopping center was paid to the lender. The noteholder
on September 14, 2005 filed a Notice of Hearing Prior to Foreclosure of Deed of Trust which among
other things indicated that the shopping center was scheduled to be sold on November 29, 2005. On
December 19, 2005, the shopping center was transferred to the lender in full settlement of the note
of $8.2 million. The financial results of BMOC are reported as discontinued operations. There was
no activity related to Discontinued Operations during the six and three month periods ended June
30, 2006.
BMOCs components of earnings (loss) from discontinued operations for the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2005 was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months | Six Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
June 30, 2005 | June 30, 2005 | |||||||
BFC Activities Revenues |
||||||||
Other income |
$ | 44 | $ | 57 | ||||
BFC Activities Expenses |
||||||||
Interest expense |
191 | 380 | ||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
(147 | ) | (323 | ) | ||||
Benefit for income taxes |
(57 | ) | (125 | ) | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
$ | (90 | ) | $ | (198 | ) | ||
5. Securities Owned
Ryan Becks securities owned activities were associated with sales and trading activities
conducted both as principal and as agent on behalf of individual and institutional investor clients
of Ryan Beck. Transactions as principal involve making markets in securities which are held in
inventory to facilitate sales to and purchases from customers. Ryan Beck also realizes gains and
losses from proprietary trading activities.
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Ryan Becks securities owned (at fair value) consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
States and municipal obligations |
$ | 55,117 | $ | 76,568 | ||||
Corporate debt |
4,771 | 3,410 | ||||||
Obligations of U.S. Government
agencies |
56,509 | 45,827 | ||||||
Equity securities |
30,400 | 23,645 | ||||||
Mutual funds and other |
22,468 | 28,359 | ||||||
Certificates of deposit |
5,392 | 2,483 | ||||||
$ | 174,657 | $ | 180,292 | |||||
In the ordinary course of business, Ryan Beck borrows or carries excess funds under agreements
with its clearing brokers. Securities owned are pledged as collateral for clearing broker
borrowings. As of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, balances due from clearing brokers were
$4.0 million and $0, respectively. As of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, balances due to the
clearing brokers were $38.7 million and $24.5 million, respectively.
Ryan Becks securities sold but not yet purchased consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Equity securities |
$ | 2,904 | $ | 3,780 | ||||
Corporate debt |
1,146 | 1,332 | ||||||
State and municipal obligations |
107 | 41 | ||||||
Obligations of U.S. Government
agencies |
34,793 | 29,653 | ||||||
Certificates of deposits |
223 | 371 | ||||||
$ | 39,173 | $ | 35,177 | |||||
Securities sold, but not yet purchased, are a part of Ryan Becks normal activities as a
broker and dealer in securities and are subject to off-balance sheet risk should Ryan Beck be
unable to acquire the securities for delivery to the purchaser at prices equal to or less than the
current recorded amounts.
During the year ended December 31, 2005, Ryan Beck organized a Delaware limited partnership to
operate as a hedge fund that primarily trades equity securities. The Partnership is consolidated
for accounting purposes into its General Partner, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ryan Beck, which
controls the Partnership. Included in securities owned and securities sold but not yet purchased
was $8.2 million and $0, respectively, associated with the Partnership at June 30, 2006 compared to
$3.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively, at December 31, 2005.
6. Benihana Convertible Preferred Stock Investment
The Company owns 800,000 shares of Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Convertible
Preferred Stock). Based upon Benihanas currently outstanding capital stock, the Convertible
Preferred Stock if converted would represent approximately 25% of Benihana voting and 10% of
Benihana economic interest. The Companys investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock is
classified as investment securities and is carried at historical cost.
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7. Loans Receivable
The loan portfolio consisted of the following components (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Real estate loans: |
||||||||
Residential |
$ | 2,060,161 | $ | 2,043,055 | ||||
Construction and development |
928,215 | 1,339,576 | ||||||
Commercial |
1,071,760 | 1,066,598 | ||||||
Small business |
174,018 | 151,924 | ||||||
Other loans: |
||||||||
Home equity |
524,735 | 513,813 | ||||||
Commercial business |
148,730 | 89,752 | ||||||
Small business non-mortgage |
89,094 | 83,429 | ||||||
Consumer loans |
15,489 | 21,469 | ||||||
Deposit overdrafts |
6,458 | 5,694 | ||||||
Other loans |
1,000 | 2,071 | ||||||
Discontinued loans products (1) |
593 | 1,207 | ||||||
Total gross loans |
5,020,253 | 5,318,588 | ||||||
Adjustments: |
||||||||
Undisbursed portion of loans in process |
(493,274 | ) | (649,296 | ) | ||||
Premiums related to purchased loans |
3,303 | 5,566 | ||||||
Deferred fees |
(2,729 | ) | (3,231 | ) | ||||
Deferred profit on commercial real estate loans |
(218 | ) | (231 | ) | ||||
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
(42,618 | ) | (41,830 | ) | ||||
Loans receivable net |
$ | 4,484,717 | $ | 4,629,566 | ||||
(1) | Discontinued loan products consist of lease financings and indirect consumer loans. These loan products were discontinued during prior periods. |
BankAtlantic Bancorps loans to Levitt had an outstanding balance of $0 and $223,000, at
June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. These inter-company loans and related interest
were eliminated in consolidation. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 interest for
these inter-company loans was approximately $207,000 and $820,000, respectively.
8. Real Estate Held for Development and Sale
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Land and land development costs |
$ | 557,836 | $ | 467,747 | ||||
Construction costs |
156,208 | 120,830 | ||||||
Capitalized costs |
64,196 | 43,860 | ||||||
Other |
119 | 160 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 778,359 | $ | 632,597 | ||||
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Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the combined real estate assets of
Levitt and its subsidiaries as well as a real estate venture that was acquired by BankAtlantic in
connection with the acquisition of a financial institution in 2002.
The Company reviews long-lived assets, consisting primarily of inventory of real estate, for
impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets.
Levitts Tennessee operations have delivered lower than expected margins. Furthermore, Levitt
has continued to experience significant start-up costs associated with expansion from the Memphis
to the Nashville market, as well as the departure of key management personnel in the three months
ended June 30, 2006. Levitt also experienced a downward trend in home deliveries in its Tennessee
market in the three months ended June 30, 2006. Levitt conducted an impairment review of the
inventory of real estate associated with the Tennessee operations which resulted in recording a
$4.7 million write down of inventory. The $4.7 million is included in the Consolidated Statement of
Operations in Homebuilding & Real Estate Development in other expenses. Projections of future cash
flows related to the remaining assets were discounted and used to determine the estimated
impairment charge. Management of Levitt is currently evaluating various strategies for its assets
in Tennessee. As a result, additional impairment charges may be necessary in the future based on
changes in estimates or actual selling prices of these assets.
9. Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates
The Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition include the following amounts for
investments in unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Investment in Bluegreen |
$ | 97,555 | $ | 95,828 | ||||
Investment in real estate joint ventures |
4,511 | 4,749 | ||||||
Investment in statutory business trusts |
10,011 | 9,547 | ||||||
$ | 112,077 | $ | 110,124 | |||||
The Consolidated Statements of Operations include the following amounts for investments in
unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Equity in Bluegreen earnings |
$ | 2,152 | $ | 4,729 | $ | 2,103 | $ | 6,867 | ||||||||
Equity in joint ventures earnings |
45 | 42 | 715 | 132 | ||||||||||||
Equity in statutory trusts earnings |
156 | 137 | 306 | 268 | ||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated
affiliates |
$ | 2,353 | $ | 4,908 | $ | 3,124 | $ | 7,267 | ||||||||
During 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp invested in a rental real estate venture. The business
purpose of this joint venture was to manage certain rental property with the intent to sell the
property in the foreseeable future. BankAtlantic Bancorp was entitled to receive an 8% preferred
return on its investment and 35% of any profits after return of BankAtlantic Bancorps investment
and the preferred return. In January 2006, a gain of approximately $600,000 was recognized and
BankAtlantic Bancorp received a capital distribution of its $4.5 million investment in the joint
venture as the underlying rental property in the joint venture was sold.
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In March 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp invested $4.1 million in another rental real estate joint
venture. The business purpose of this joint venture is to manage certain rental property with the
intent to sell the property in the foreseeable future. BankAtlantic Bancorp receives an 8%
preferred return on its investment and 50% of any profits after return of BankAtlantic Bancorps
investment and the preferred return.
The remaining investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries consist of investments in statutory
business trusts that were formed as financing vehicles solely to issue trust preferred securities.
Levitts investment in Bluegreen is accounted for under the equity method. At June 30, Levitt
owned approximately 9.5 million shares, or approximately 31%, of Bluegreens outstanding common
stock.
Bluegreens unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and unaudited condensed
consolidated statements of income are as follows (in thousands):
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Total assets |
$ | 846,893 | $ | 694,243 | ||||
Total liabilities |
$ | 516,187 | $ | 371,069 | ||||
Minority interest |
11,043 | 9,508 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
319,663 | 313,666 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 846,893 | $ | 694,243 | ||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Revenues and other income |
$ | 165,481 | 191,136 | 312,218 | 325,787 | |||||||||||
Cost and other expenses |
153,105 | 165,944 | 292,265 | 289,416 | ||||||||||||
Income before minority interest and
provision for income taxes |
12,376 | 25,192 | 19,953 | 36,371 | ||||||||||||
Minority interest |
1,677 | 948 | 2,699 | 1,721 | ||||||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
10,699 | 24,244 | 17,254 | 34,650 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
4,119 | 9,334 | 6,643 | 13,340 | ||||||||||||
Income before cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle |
6,580 | 14,910 | 10,611 | 21,310 | ||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle, net of tax |
| | (5,678 | ) | | |||||||||||
Minority interest in cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle |
| | 1,184 | | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,580 | 14,910 | 6,117 | 21,310 | |||||||||||
Effective January 1, 2006 Bluegreen adopted Statement of Position 04-02 Accounting for
Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02) which resulted in a one-time, non-cash,
cumulative effect of change in
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accounting principle charge of $4.5 million to Bluegreen for the six months ended June 30,
2006 which reduced the equity in earnings in Bluegreen by approximately $1.4 million and
accordingly increased the Companys net loss by approximately $86,000, net of income tax and
noncontrolling interest, for the same period.
On July 27, 2006, Bluegreen announced that its Board of Directors (Bluegreen Board) had
declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (Right) for each outstanding share of
Bluegreen common stock. Pursuant to the terms announced, the Rights will only be exercisable in
certain events if a person or group acquires 15% or more of Bluegreens common stock without the
prior approval of the Bluegreen Board. Bluegreen has advised Levitt that its holdings will not
trigger the rights agreement.
10. Impairment of Goodwill and Property and Equipment
Impairment of Goodwill
Goodwill acquired in a purchase business combination and determined to have an infinite useful
life is not amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually. In accordance with SFAS
No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the Company conducts, on at least an annual basis,
a review of the reporting entity with goodwill to determine whether the carrying value of goodwill
exceeds the fair market value. In the three months ended June 30, 2006, an impairment review was
conducted by Levitt of the goodwill related to the Tennessee operations. The profitability and
estimated cash flows of this reporting entity were determined to have declined to a point where the
carrying value of the assets exceeded their market value. A discounted cash flow methodology was
used to determine the amount of impairment resulting in a write down of the goodwill in the amount
of approximately $1.3 million. This write down is included in Homebuilding & Real Estate
Development other expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006.
Impairment of Property and Equipment
During May 2005, BankAtlantic opened its new corporate center which also serves as
BankAtlantic Bancorps, Levitts and the Companys corporate headquarters. As a result of the
corporate center relocation and the contemplated demolition of BankAtlantics former corporate
headquarters building, an impairment charge for the $3.7 million carrying value of the building and
equipment was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations during the three and six months
ended June 30, 2005.
11. Defined Benefit Pension Plan
At December 31, 1998, BankAtlantic froze its defined benefit pension plan (Plan). All
participants in the Plan ceased accruing service benefits beyond that date. BankAtlantic is
subject to future pension expense or income based on future actual plan returns and actuarial
values of the Plan obligations to employees. Under the Plan, net periodic pension expense incurred
includes the following components (in thousands):
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Service cost benefits earned during the period |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
407 | 388 | 814 | 776 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(547 | ) | (525 | ) | (1,094 | ) | (1,050 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized net gains and
losses |
237 | 168 | 474 | 336 | ||||||||||||
Net periodic pension expense |
$ | 97 | $ | 31 | $ | 194 | $ | 62 | ||||||||
BankAtlantic did not contribute to the Plan during the six months ended June 30, 2006 and
2005. BankAtlantic is not required to contribute to the Plan for the year ending December 31,
2006.
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12. Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, BankAtlantic prepaid $433.5 million and
$484.0 million of fixed rate Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances. Of this amount, $394.0
million had an average interest rate of 5.44% and were scheduled to mature in 2008, and the
remaining $90.0 million had an average interest rate of 4.79% and were scheduled to mature between
2009 and 2011. During the three months ended June 30, 2006, BankAtlantic incurred prepayment
penalties of $1.0 million upon the repayment of $368.5 million of advances and recorded a gain of
$1.1 million upon the repayment of $65.0 million of advances. During the six months ended June 30,
2006, BankAtlantic incurred prepayment penalties of $1.4 million upon the repayment of $394.0
million of advances and recorded a gain of $1.5 million upon the repayment of $90.0 million of
advances.
BankAtlantic prepaid these advances as part of a market risk strategy to reduce the effects of
an asset sensitive portfolio on the net interest margin by shortening the average maturity of its
outstanding interest-bearing liabilities.
Of the remaining FHLB advances outstanding at June 30, 2006, $47.0 million mature between 2008
and 2010 and have a fixed weighted average interest rate of 5.83%, $980 million are LIBOR-based
floating rate advances that mature between 2006 and 2007 and had a weighted average interest rate
of 5.23% and $100 million are callable adjustable rate advances that bear interest at a LIBOR-based
floating rate which adjusts quarterly, have maturities between 2009 and 2012 and currently have a
weighted average interest rate of 4.79%.
13. Other Debt
On April 24, 2006, Levitt and Sons entered into an amendment to an existing credit facility
with a third party lender. The amendment increased the amount available for borrowing under the
facility from $75.0 million to $125.0 million and amended certain of the initial credit agreements
definitions. All other material terms of this existing credit facility remain unchanged.
On May 31, 2006, Levitt and Sons entered into an amendment to an existing credit facility with
a third party lender. The amendment increased the amount available for borrowing under the facility
from $100.0 million to $125.0 million and amended certain of the initial credit agreements
definitions. All other material terms of this existing facility remained unchanged.
On June 1, 2006, Levitt formed a statutory business trust (LCT III) for the purpose of
issuing trust preferred securities and investing the proceeds thereof in junior subordinated
debentures. LCT III issued $15.0 million of trust preferred securities and used the proceeds to
purchase an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. Interest on these
junior subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust preferred securities are payable
quarterly in arrears at a fixed rate of 9.251% through June 30, 2011, and thereafter at a variable
rate of interest, per annum, reset quarterly, equal to the 3-month LIBOR plus 3.80% until the
scheduled maturity date of June 2036. In addition, Levitt contributed $464,000 to LCT III in
exchange for all of its common securities, and those proceeds were also used to purchase an
identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. The terms of LCT IIIs common
securities are nearly identical to the trust preferred securities.
On June 19, 2006, Levitt and Sons entered into an amendment to an existing credit facility
with a third party lender. The amendment increased the amount available for borrowing under the
facility from $100 million to $125 million and increased the amount available for letters of credit
from $15.0 million to $30.0 million. All other material terms of this existing facility remained
unchanged.
On June 26, 2006, Core Communities entered into a loan for up to $60.9 million with a third
party for the development of a commercial project. The construction loan is secured by a first
mortgage on the project and all improvements. A performance and payment guarantee was provided by
Core Communities. The construction loan accrues interest at 30-day LIBOR plus a spread of 170
basis points. The construction loan is due and payable on June 26, 2009 and is subject to two
twelve-month extensions, subject to satisfaction of certain specified conditions.
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Interest is payable monthly during the initial term of the loan, while interest and principal
payments based on a 30-year amortization are payable monthly during the extension periods.
On July 18, 2006, Levitt formed a statutory business trust ( LCT IV) for the purpose of
issuing trust preferred securities and investing the proceeds thereof in junior subordinated
debentures. LCT IV issued $15.0 million of trust preferred securities and used the proceeds to
purchase an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. Interest on these
junior subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust preferred securities are payable
quarterly in arrears at a fixed rate of 9.349% through September 30, 2011, and thereafter at a
variable rate of interest, per annum, reset quarterly, equal to the 3-month LIBOR plus 3.80% until
the scheduled maturity date of September 2036. In addition, Levitt contributed $464,000 to LCT IV
in exchange for all of its common securities, and those proceeds were also used to purchase an
identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from Levitt. The terms of LCT IVs common
securities are nearly identical to the trust preferred securities.
14. Noncontrolling Interest
The following table summarizes the noncontrolling interest held by others in our subsidiaries
(in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
$ | 408,375 | $ | 404,118 | ||||
Levitt |
290,801 | 291,675 | ||||||
Joint Venture Partnerships |
718 | 729 | ||||||
$ | 699,894 | $ | 696,522 | |||||
During the second quarter of 2006 the Board of Directors of BankAtlantic Bancorp approved the
repurchase of up to 6,000,000 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A Common Stock, which
constitutes approximately 10% of the total of its Class A and Class B Common Stock presently
outstanding. The timing and amount of repurchases will depend on market conditions, share price,
trading volume and other factors, and there is no assurance that BankAtlantic Bancorp will
repurchase shares during any period. No termination date was set for the buyback program. Shares
may be purchased on the open market or through private transactions. During the three months ended
June 30, 2006 BankAtlantic Bancorp purchased and retired 250,000 shares of its Class A common stock
at an average price per share of $14.50.
Any shares repurchased by BankAtlantic Bancorp has the effect of increasing the Companys
percentage ownership of BankAtlantic Bancorp. The purchase and retirement of BankAtlantic Bancorps
250,000 shares increased BFCs economic ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp by less than 1%.
37
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15. BankAtlantic Branch Sale
In January 2005, BankAtlantic sold a branch that was acquired in March 2002 in connection with
the acquisition of a financial institution.
The following table summarizes the assets sold, liabilities transferred and cash outflows
associated with the branch sale (in thousands).
Amount | ||||
Assets sold: |
||||
Loans |
$ | 2,235 | ||
Property and equipment |
733 | |||
Liabilities transferred: |
||||
Deposits |
(17,716 | ) | ||
Accrued interest payable |
(27 | ) | ||
Net assets sold |
(14,775 | ) | ||
Write-off of core deposit intangible assets |
248 | |||
Gain on sale of branch (a) |
922 | |||
Net cash outflows from sale of branch |
$ | (13,605 | ) | |
(a) | The gain on sale of the branch is included in Financial Services other income in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. |
16. Interest Expense
Interest incurred relating to land under development and construction is capitalized to real
estate inventories during the active development period of the property at the effective rates paid
on borrowings. Capitalization of interest is discontinued when development ceases at a project.
Capitalized interest is expensed as a component of cost of sales as related homes, land and units
are sold. The following table is a summary of interest expense on notes and mortgage notes payable
and the amounts capitalized (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense |
$ | 49,071 | $ | 40,766 | $ | 96,413 | $ | 76,135 | ||||||||
Interest capitalized |
(9,822 | ) | (4,536 | ) | (18,331 | ) | (8,484 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense, net |
$ | 39,249 | $ | 36,230 | $ | 78,082 | $ | 67,651 | ||||||||
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17. Commitments, Contingencies and Financial Instruments with off-Balance Sheet Risk
Commitments and financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk were (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
BFC Activities |
||||||||
Guaranty agreements |
$ | 21,528 | $ | 21,660 | ||||
Financial Services |
||||||||
Commitments to sell fixed rate residential loans |
24,575 | 13,634 | ||||||
Commitments to sell variable rate residential loans |
4,518 | 4,438 | ||||||
Commitments to sell variable rate commercial loans |
33,399 | 0 | ||||||
Commitments to purchase variable rate residential loans |
144,576 | 6,689 | ||||||
Commitments to originate loans held for sale |
29,952 | 16,220 | ||||||
Commitments to originate loans |
320,132 | 311,081 | ||||||
Commitments to extend credit, including the undisbursed
portion of loans in process |
965,098 | 1,151,054 | ||||||
Commitments to purchase branch facilities land |
6,199 | 5,334 | ||||||
Standby letters of credit |
70,013 | 67,868 | ||||||
Commercial lines of credit |
104,443 | 119,639 | ||||||
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
||||||||
Levitts commitments to purchase properties for
development |
178,800 | 186,200 |
BFC Activities
BFC has entered into guaranty agreements in connection with the purchase of two shopping
centers in South Florida by two separate limited liability companies. Cypress Creek Capital
(CCC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, has a one percent non-managing general partner interest
in a limited partnership that has a 15 percent interest in each of the limited liability companies.
Pursuant to the guaranty agreements, BFC guarantees certain amounts on two nonrecourse loans. BFCs
maximum exposure under the guaranty agreements is estimated to be approximately $21.5 million, the
full amount of the indebtedness. Based on the assets securing the indebtedness, it is reasonably
likely that no payment will be required under the agreements. As non-managing general partner of
the limited partnership and managing member of the limited liability companies, CCC does not
control or have the ability to make major decisions without the consent of all partners.
In March 2006, BFC invested $1.0 million in a real estate limited partnership which represents
an 8% limited partnership interest in the Partnership. A subsidiary of CCC also has a 10% interest
in the limited partnership as a non-managing general partner. The Partnership owns an office
building located in Boca Raton, Florida and in connection with the purchase, CCC guaranteed a
portion of the nonrecourse loan on the property. CCCs maximum exposure under the guaranty
agreement is $8.0 million representing approximately one-third of the current indebtedness of the
commercial property. Based on the limited partnership assets securing the indebtedness, it is
reasonably likely that no payment will be required under the guaranty. The Companys $1.0 million
investment is included in other assets in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition.
Other than these guarantees, the remaining instruments indicated in the table are direct
commitments of BankAtlantic Bancorp or Levitt and their subsidiaries.
Financial Services
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantics standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum
39
Table of Contents
exposure of $48.7 million at June 30, 2006. BankAtlantic also issues standby letters of
credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the payment of goods and services. These types
of standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $21.3 million at June 30, 2006. These
guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements and have
maturities of one year or less. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is
essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. BankAtlantic may
hold certificates of deposit and residential and commercial liens as collateral for such
commitments. Included in other liabilities at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was $230,000 and
$183,000, respectively, of unearned guarantee fees. There were no obligations associated with
these guarantees recorded in the financial statements.
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
At June 30, 2006, Levitt had entered into contracts to acquire approximately $178.8 million of
properties for development. Approximately $106.4 million of these commitments are subject to due
diligence and satisfaction of certain requirements and conditions during which time the deposits
remain fully refundable. The remaining contracts have nonrefundable deposits because Levitts due
diligence period has expired. Should Levitt decide not to purchase the underlying properties,
liability would be limited to the amount of the deposits. As such there is no assurance that
Levitt will fulfill these contracts. Levitts management carefully reviews all commitments to
ensure they are in line with its objectives The following table summarizes certain information
relating to outstanding purchase and option contracts, including those contracts subject to the
completion of due diligence.
Purchase | Expected | |||||||||||
Price | Units | Closing | ||||||||||
Homebuilding Division |
$175.3 million | 5,078 units | 2006-2007 | |||||||||
Other Operations |
3.5 million | 90 units | 2006 |
At June 30, 2006, cash deposits of approximately $2.1 million secured Levitts
commitments under these contracts.
At June 30, 2006, Levitt had outstanding surety bonds and letters of credit of approximately
$126.1 million related primarily to obligations to various governmental entities to construct
improvements in various communities. Levitt estimates that approximately $98.5 million of work
remains to complete these improvements and does not believe that any outstanding bonds or letters
of credit will likely be drawn.
18. Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
BFC is the controlling shareholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BFC also has a direct
non-controlling interest in Benihana and, through Levitt, an indirect ownership interest in
Bluegreen. The majority of BFCs capital stock is owned or controlled by the Companys Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer and President, and by the Companys Vice Chairman, both of whom are also
directors of the Company, executive officers and directors of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, and
directors of Bluegreen. The Companys Vice Chairman is also a director of Benihana.
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The following table sets forth for the Company, BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen
related party transactions at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 and for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. Such amounts were eliminated in the Companys consolidated financial
statements.
BankAtlantic | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | BFC | Bancorp | Levitt | Bluegreen | ||||||||||||||||
For the three months ended June 30, 2006 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Shared service income (expense) |
(a | ) | $ | 525 | $ | (142 | ) | $ | (308 | ) | $ | (75 | ) | |||||||
Interest income (expense) from cash balance/securities
sold under
agreements to repurchase |
$ | 11 | $ | (147 | ) | $ | 136 | $ | | |||||||||||
For the three months ended June 30, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Shared service income (expense) |
(b | ) | $ | (96 | ) | $ | 259 | $ | (199 | ) | $ | 36 | ||||||||
Interest income (expense) from notes receivable/payable |
$ | | $ | 207 | $ | (207 | ) | $ | | |||||||||||
Interest income (expense) from cash balance/securities
sold under agreements to repurchase |
$ | 7 | $ | (106 | ) | $ | 99 | $ | | |||||||||||
For the six months ended June 30, 2006 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Shared service income (expense) |
(a | ) | $ | 1,031 | $ | (282 | ) | $ | (610 | ) | $ | (139 | ) | |||||||
Interest income (expense) from cash balance/securities
sold under agreements to repurchase |
$ | 21 | $ | (299 | ) | $ | 278 | $ | | |||||||||||
For the six months ended June 30, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Shared service income (expense) |
(b | ) | $ | (176 | ) | $ | 340 | $ | (348 | ) | $ | 184 | ||||||||
Interest income (expense) from notes receivable/payable |
$ | | $ | 820 | $ | (820 | ) | $ | | |||||||||||
Interest income (expense) from cash balance/securities
sold under agreements to repurchase |
$ | 14 | $ | (255 | ) | $ | 241 | $ | | |||||||||||
Fees income (expense) relating to the underwritten public
offering |
$ | (1,195 | ) | $ | 1,195 | $ | | $ | | |||||||||||
At June 30, 2006 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents and (securities sold under
agreements to repurchase) |
$ | 1,377 | $ | (12,980 | ) | $ | 11,603 | $ | | |||||||||||
At December 31, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents and (securities sold under
agreements to repurchase) |
$ | 1,115 | $ | (6,238 | ) | $ | 5,123 | $ | | |||||||||||
Notes receivable (payable) |
$ | | $ | 223 | $ | (223 | ) | $ | |
(a) | Effective January 1, 2006, BFC maintained arrangements with BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen to provide shared service operations in the areas of human resources, risk management, investor relations and executive office administration. This arrangement provided that certain employees from BankAtlantic were transferred to BFC to staff BFCs shared service operations and such costs are allocated based upon the usage by the respective services. Also as part of the shared service arrangement, the Company reimburses BankAtlantic Bancorp and Bluegreen for office facilities costs relating to the Company and its shared service operations. | |
(b) | In 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp maintained service arrangements with BFC and Levitt, pursuant to which BankAtlantic Bancorp provided certain human resources, risk management, project planning, system support and investor and public relations services. For such services BankAtlantic Bancorp was compensated on a cost plus 5% basis. Additionally, in 2005 Levitt reimbursed BankAtlantic for office facilities costs. |
When former BankAtlantic Bancorp employees were transferred to an affiliate Company,
BankAtlantic Bancorp elected, in accordance with the terms of BankAtlantic Bancorps stock option
plans, not to cancel the stock options held by those former employees. As a consequence, as of
June 30, 2006 options to acquire 128,621 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock
held by affiliate employees were outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $12.62. Of
these outstanding options, 117,584 options with a weighted average exercise price of $13.48 were
unvested resulting in BankAtlantic Bancorp recording $33,000 and $66,000 of compensation expense
associated with these unvested options during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.
Additionally, BankAtlantic Bancorp in prior periods has issued options to acquire shares of its
Class A stock to employees of BankAtlantic Bancorp affiliated companies. As of June 30, 2006,
177,977 options to acquire shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock were granted to
these affiliate employees were outstanding with weighted average
41
Table of Contents
exercise prices of $8.92. Of these outstanding options, 140,621 options with a weighted
average exercise price of $4.03 were unvested resulting in BankAtlantic Bancorp recording $30,000
and $60,000 of compensation expense associated with these unvested options during the three and six
months ended June 30, 2006. During the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 former employees
exercised 51,464 and 41,146 of options, respectively, to acquire BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A
common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $3.28 and $3.52, respectively.
The Company and its subsidiaries utilized certain services of Ruden, McClosky, Smith, Schuster
& Russell, P.A. (Ruden, McClosky), a law firm to which Bruno DiGiulian, a director of
BankAtlantic Bancorp, is of counsel. Fees aggregating approximately $262,000 and $763,000 during
the six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, were paid to Ruden, McClosky by Levitt. Ruden,
McClosky also represents Alan B. Levan and John E. Abdo with respect to certain other business
interests.
At June 30, 2006, Mr. Abdo had an outstanding balance of $1.0 million in connection with funds
borrowed in July 2002 on a recourse basis. Mr. Abdos borrowing requires monthly interest payments
at the prime rate plus 1%, is due on demand and is secured by 2,127,470 shares of Class A Stock and
370,750 shares of Class B Stock.
Certain of the Companys affiliates, including its executive officers, have independently made
investments with their own funds in both public and private entities in which the Company holds
investments.
The Company has a 49.5% interest and affiliates and third parties have a 50.5% interest in a
limited partnership formed in 1979, for which the Companys Chairman serves as the individual
General Partner. The partnerships primary asset is real estate subject to net lease agreements.
The Companys cost for this investment, approximately $441,000, was written off in 1990 due to the
bankruptcy of the entity leasing the real estate.
Included in BFCs other asset at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, was approximately
$161,000 due from affiliates.
Florida Partners Corporation owns 133,314 shares of the Companys Class B Common Stock and
1,270,294 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock. Alan B. Levan may be deemed to be
controlling shareholder with beneficial ownership of approximately 41.6% of Florida Partners
Corporation and is also a member of its Board of Directors. Glen R. Gilbert, Executive Vice
President and Secretary of the Company holds similar positions at Florida Partners Corporation.
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Table of Contents
19. (Loss) Earnings Per Share
The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding. The two-class method is not presented
because the Companys capital structure does not provide for different dividend rates or other
preferences, other than voting rights, between the two classes. The number of options considered
outstanding shares for diluted earnings per share is based upon application of the treasury stock
method to the options outstanding as of the end of the period. I.R.E. Realty Advisory Group, Inc.
(RAG) owns 4,764,284 of BFC Financial Corporations Class A Common Stock and 500,000 shares of
BFC Financial Corporation Class B Common Stock. Because the Company owns 45.5% of the outstanding
common stock of RAG, 2,165,367 shares of Class A Common Stock and 227,250 shares of Class B Common
Stock are eliminated from the number of shares outstanding for purposes of computing earnings per
share.
The following reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings
(loss) per share computation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (in
thousands, except per share data).
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
||||||||||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations
allocable to common stock |
$ | (260 | ) | $ | 2,634 | $ | (713 | ) | $ | 6,954 | ||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
| (90 | ) | | (198 | ) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income allocable to common stock |
$ | (260 | ) | $ | 2,544 | $ | (713 | ) | $ | 6,756 | ||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
35,815 | 28,774 | 35,450 | 28,460 | ||||||||||||
Eliminate RAG weighted average number of common shares |
(2,393 | ) | (2,393 | ) | (2,393 | ) | (2,393 | ) | ||||||||
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
33,422 | 26,381 | 33,057 | 26,067 | ||||||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
(Loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.10 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.27 | ||||||
Loss per share from discontinued operations |
| | | (0.01 | ) | |||||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.10 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.26 | ||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
||||||||||||||||
Numerator |
||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income allocable to common stock |
$ | (260 | ) | $ | 2,544 | $ | (713 | ) | $ | 6,756 | ||||||
Effect of securities issuable by subsidiaries |
(6 | ) | (236 | ) | (23 | ) | (402 | ) | ||||||||
Net (loss) income allocable to common stock
after assumed dilution |
$ | (266 | ) | $ | 2,308 | $ | (736 | ) | $ | 6,354 | ||||||
Denominator |
||||||||||||||||
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
33,422 | 26,381 | 33,057 | 26,067 | ||||||||||||
Common stock equivalents resulting from
stock-based compensation |
| 2,521 | | 2,557 | ||||||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
33,422 | 28,902 | 33,057 | 28,624 | ||||||||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
(Loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.08 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.23 | ||||||
Loss per share from discontinued operations |
| | | (0.01 | ) | |||||||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.08 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.22 | ||||||
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, 938,539 and 1,315,247, respectively, of
options to acquire shares of common stock were anti-dilutive.
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20. Parent Company Financial Information
The accounting policies of BFCs Parent Company are generally the same as those described in
the summary of significant accounting policies appearing in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. The Companys investments in venture partnerships,
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt Corporation and wholly-owned subsidiaries in the Parent Companys
financial statements are presented under the equity method of accounting.
BFCs parent company unaudited Condensed Statements of Financial Condition at June 30, 2006
and December 31, 2005, unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations for the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 and unaudited Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the six
months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 are shown below:
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 18,891 | $ | 26,683 | ||||
Investment securities |
2,123 | 2,034 | ||||||
Investment in Benihana, Inc. |
20,000 | 20,000 | ||||||
Investment in venture partnerships |
935 | 950 | ||||||
Investment in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. |
112,326 | 112,218 | ||||||
Investment in Levitt Corporation |
57,937 | 58,111 | ||||||
Investment in and advances to wholly owned subsidiaries |
1,439 | 1,631 | ||||||
Loans receivable |
1,000 | 2,071 | ||||||
Other assets |
3,249 | 960 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 217,900 | $ | 224,658 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Advances from wholly owned subsidiaries |
$ | 582 | $ | 462 | ||||
Other liabilities |
6,824 | 7,417 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
32,951 | 33,699 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
40,357 | 41,578 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
177,543 | 183,080 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 217,900 | $ | 224,658 | ||||
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Table of Contents
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Operations Unaudited
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 603 | $ | 332 | $ | 1,176 | $ | 632 | ||||||||
Expenses |
2,141 | 1,977 | 4,361 | 4,142 | ||||||||||||
(Loss) before undistributed earnings from
subsidiaries |
(1,538 | ) | (1,645 | ) | (3,185 | ) | (3,510 | ) | ||||||||
Equity from earnings in BankAtlantic Bancorp |
1,749 | 5,200 | 3,208 | 9,568 | ||||||||||||
Equity from (loss) earnings in Levitt |
(123 | ) | 1,006 | (232 | ) | 5,961 | ||||||||||
Equity from (loss) in other subsidiaries |
(143 | ) | (106 | ) | (175 | ) | (245 | ) | ||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(55 | ) | 4,455 | (384 | ) | 11,774 | ||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
18 | 1,634 | (46 | ) | 4,445 | |||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
(73 | ) | 2,821 | (338 | ) | 7,329 | ||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
| (90 | ) | | (198 | ) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
(73 | ) | 2,731 | (338 | ) | 7,131 | ||||||||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
187 | 187 | 375 | 375 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income allocable to common stock |
$ | (260 | ) | $ | 2,544 | $ | (713 | ) | $ | 6,756 | ||||||
Parent Company Statements of Cash Flow Unaudited
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
For the six Months | ||||||||
Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
$ | (3,397 | ) | $ | (953 | ) | ||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Dividends from subsidiaries |
1,135 | 1,056 | ||||||
Investment in real estate limited partnership |
(1,000 | ) | | |||||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
135 | 1,056 | ||||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Issuance of common stock net of issuance costs |
| 42,383 | ||||||
Repayments of borrowing |
| (11,483 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from the issuance of Class B Common Stock upon exercise of stock
options |
| 172 | ||||||
Borrowings |
| 1,000 | ||||||
Payment of the minimum withholding tax upon the exercise of stock option |
(4,155 | ) | | |||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends paid |
(375 | ) | (375 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in (provided by) financing activities |
(4,530 | ) | 31,697 | |||||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(7,792 | ) | 31,800 | |||||
Cash at beginning of period |
26,683 | 1,520 | ||||||
Cash at end of period |
$ | 18,891 | $ | 33,320 | ||||
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing
and financing activities |
||||||||
Interest paid on borrowings |
$ | | $ | 234 | ||||
Net (decrease) increase in shareholders equity from
the effect of subsidiaries capital transactions, net of income taxes |
(313 | ) | 441 | |||||
(Decrease) increase in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
(804 | ) | 4 | |||||
Decrease in shareholders equity for the tax effect related
to the exercise of employee stock options |
| (12 | ) | |||||
Issuance and retirement of Common Stock accepted
as consideration for the exercise price of stock options |
4,156 | |
45
Table of Contents
21. Nonmonetary Transactions
During the second quarter of 2006, BankAtlantic completed an exchange of branch facilities
with an unaffiliated financial institution. The transaction was a real estate for real estate
exchange with no cash payments involved. The transaction was accounted for at the fair value of
the branch facility transferred and BankAtlantic recognized a $1.8 million gain in connection with
the exchange.
During the second quarter of 2006, MasterCard International (MasterCard) completed an
initial public offering (IPO) of its common stock. Pursuant to the IPO, member financial
institutions received cash and Class B Common Stock for their interest in MasterCard. BankAtlantic
received $458,000 in cash and 25,587 shares of MasterCards Class B Common Stock. The $458,000
cash proceeds were reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in Financial Services
other income. The Class B Common Stock received was accounted for as a nonmonetary transaction and
recorded at historical cost.
22. Settlement of Compliance Matter
In April 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the
Department of Justice relating to deficiencies identified in BankAtlantics Bank Secrecy Act and
anti-money laundering compliance programs, and at the same time entered into a cease and desist
order with the Office of Thrift Supervision, and a consent with FinCEN relating to these compliance
deficiencies. Under the agreement with the Department of Justice, BankAtlantic made a payment of
$10 million to the United States Treasury. The Office of Thrift Supervision and FinCEN have each
independently assessed a civil money penalty of $10 million. Under the OTS order and the FinCEN
consent, the OTS and FinCEN assessments were satisfied by the $10 million payment made pursuant to
the agreement with the Department of Justice. BankAtlantic Bancorp established a $10 million
reserve during the fourth quarter of 2005 with respect to these matters and the payment has no
impact on 2006 financial results. Provided that BankAtlantic complies with its obligations under
the deferred prosecution agreement for a period of 12 months, the Department of Justice has agreed
to take no further action in connection with this matter. BankAtlantic has been advised that the
cease and desist order issued by the Office of Thrift Supervision and the FinCEN consent will have
no effect on BankAtlantics ongoing operations and growth, provided that BankAtlantic remains in
full compliance with the terms of the orders.
23. New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, FASB issued Statement No. 152 (Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing
Transactionsan amendment of FASB Statements No. 66 and 67). This Statement amends FASB Statement
No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate, to reference the financial accounting and reporting
guidance for real estate time-sharing transactions that is provided in AICPA Statement of Position
04-02 Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02). This Statement also
amends FASB Statement No. 67, Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate
Projects, to state that the guidance for (a) incidental operations and (b) costs incurred to sell
real estate projects does not apply to real estate time-sharing transactions. The accounting for
those operations and costs is subject to the guidance in SOP 04-02. Effective January 1, 2006,
Bluegreen adopted SOP 04-02 which resulted in a one-time, non-cash, cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle charge of $4.5 million to Bluegreen for the six months ended June 30, 2006
which reduced the equity in earnings in Bluegreen by approximately $1.4 million and accordingly
increased the Companys net loss by approximately $86,000, net of income tax and noncontrolling
interest, for the same period.
In December 2004, FASB issued Staff Position 109-1 (FSP 109-1), Application of FASB
Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to the Tax Deduction on Qualified Production
Activities Provided by the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. The American Jobs Creation Act
provides a 3% deduction on qualified domestic production activities income and is effective for
the Companys fiscal year ending December 31, 2006, subject to certain limitations. This deduction
provides a tax savings against income attributable to domestic production activities, including the
construction of real property. When fully phased-in, the deduction will be up to
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9% of the lesser of qualified production activities income or taxable income. Based on the
guidance provided by FSP 109-1, this deduction should be accounted for as a special deduction under
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. This will reduce tax expense in the period or periods
that the amounts are deductible on the tax return. The Company continues to assess the potential
impact of this new deduction for the year ending December 31, 2006.
In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN No. 48 (Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an
interpretation of FASB No. 109.) FIN 48 provides guidance for how a company should recognize,
measure, present and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that a company
has taken or expects to take on a tax return. FIN 48 substantially changes the accounting policy
for uncertain tax positions and is likely to cause greater volatility in the Companys provision
for income taxes. The interpretation also revises disclosure requirements including a tabular
presentation to reflect the roll-forward of unrecognized tax benefits. The interpretation for the
Company is effective as of January 1, 2007 and any changes in net assets that results from the
application of this interpretation should be reflected as an adjustment to retained earnings.
Management is currently in the process of determining whether it has taken or expects to take any
uncertain tax positions and evaluating the requirements of this interpretation.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, (Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets
An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140.) This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 140,
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities,
with respect to the accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and servicing
liabilities. The Company currently does not own servicing financial assets or liabilities and
management believes that the adoption of this Statement will not have an impact on the Companys
financial statements.
24 Litigation
On May 26, 2005 a suit was filed in the 9th Judicial Circuit in and for Orange County, Florida
against Levitt in Frank Albert, Dorothy Albert, et al. v. Levitt and Sons, LLC, a Florida limited
liability company, Levitt Homes, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Levitt Corporation, a
Florida corporation, Levitt Construction Corp. East, a Florida corporation and Levitt and Sons,
Inc., a Florida corporation. The suit purports to be a class action on behalf of residents in one
of Levitts communities in Central Florida. The complaint alleges, among other claims,
construction defects and unspecified damages ranging from $50,000 to $400,000 per house. While
there is no assurance that Levitt will be successful, Levitt believes it has valid defenses and is
engaged in a vigorous defense of the action.
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BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
The objective of the following discussion is to provide an understanding of the financial
condition and results of operations of BFC Financial Corporation (which may also be referred to as
we, us, or our) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
We are a diversified holding company whose principal holdings consist of direct controlling
interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, our financial services business subsidiary, and Levitt, our
homebuilding and real estate development subsidiary. As a consequence of our direct controlling
interests, we have indirect controlling interests through BankAtlantic Bancorp in BankAtlantic and
Ryan Beck and through Levitt in Levitt and Sons and Core Communities. We also hold a direct
non-controlling minority investment in Benihana and through Levitt, an indirect minority interest
in Bluegreen. As a result of our position as the controlling shareholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp,
we are a unitary savings bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision. Our
primary activities presently relate to managing our current investments and identifying and
potentially making new investments.
On June 20, 2006 the Company announced that its Class A Common Stock was approved for listing
on the NYSE Arca exchange (NYSE Arca) under the symbol BFF and on June 22, 2006, the Company
commenced trading on the NYSE Arca. From April 2003 through June 19, 2006 BFCs Class A Common
Stock traded on the NASDAQ National Market.
As a holding company with control positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) require the consolidation of the financial results of both
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. As a consequence, the assets and liabilities of both entities are
presented on a consolidated basis in BFCs consolidated financial statements. Except as otherwise
noted, the debts and obligations of the consolidated entities are not direct obligations of BFC and
are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are not available to BFC, absent
a dividend or distribution from the entity. The recognition by BFC of income from controlled
entities is determined based on the percentage of its economic ownership in those entities. As
shown below, BFCs economic ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt is 21.6% and 16.6%,
respectively, which results in BFC recognizing only 21.6% and 16.6% of BankAtlantic Bancorps and
Levitts income, respectively. The portion of income in those subsidiaries not attributable to our
economic ownership interests is classified in our financial statements as noncontrolling interest
and is subtracted from income before income taxes to arrive at consolidated net income in our
financial statements to calculate the income of BFC. Additionally, the Company owns equity
securities in the technology sector owned by partnerships included in our consolidated financial
statements based on our general partner interest in those partnerships.
As of June 30, 2006, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $7.4 billion, including
the assets of our consolidated subsidiaries, noncontrolling interest of $699.9 million and
shareholders equity of approximately $177.5 million.
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BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of June 30, 2006 was as follows:
Percent | ||||||||||||
Shares | Percent of | of | ||||||||||
Owned | Ownership | Vote | ||||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
8,329,236 | 14.78 | % | 7.84 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
4,876,124 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
13,205,360 | 21.57 | % | 54.84 | % | |||||||
Levitt |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
2,074,243 | 11.15 | % | 5.91 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
1,219,031 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
3,293,274 | 16.61 | % | 52.91 | % |
Forward Looking Statement
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this
document contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. When used in
this document the words anticipate, believe, estimate, may, intend, expect and similar
expressions identify certain of such forward-looking statements. Actual results, performance, or
achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the
forward-looking statements contained herein. These forward-looking statements are based largely on
the expectations of BFC Financial Corporation (the Company or BFC) and are subject to a number
of risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on factors which are, in many
instances, beyond the Companys control. When considering those forward-looking statements, the
reader should keep in mind the risks, uncertainties and other cautionary statements made in this
report. The reader should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement, which speaks
only as of the date made. This document also contains information regarding the past performance
of our investments and the reader should note that prior or current performance of investments and
acquisitions is not a guarantee or indication of future performance.
Some factors which may affect the accuracy of the forward-looking statements apply generally
to the financial services, investment banking, real estate development, homebuilding, resort
development and vacation ownership, and restaurant industries, while other factors apply directly
to us. Risks and uncertainties associated with BFC include, but are not limited to:
| the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its subsidiaries, and their operations, markets, products and services; | ||
| that BFC may not have sufficient available cash to make desired investments or to fund operations; | ||
| that BFC shareholders interests may be diluted in transactions utilizing BFC stock for consideration; | ||
| that the performance of entities in which the Company holds interests may not be as anticipated; and | ||
| that BFC will be subject to the unique business and industry risks and characteristics of each entity in which an investment is made. |
With respect to BankAtlantic Bancorp the risks and uncertainties that may affect BankAtlantic
Bancorp are:
| credit risks and loan losses and the related sufficiency of the allowance for loan losses; including the impact on the credit quality of BankAtlantic loans from changes in the real estate market in its trade area; | ||
| changes in interest rates and the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws including the impact on the BankAtlantics net interest margin; | ||
| adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets and the impact of such conditions on BankAtlantic Bancorp activities and the value of its assets; |
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| BankAtlantics seven-day banking initiative, new store expansion program and other growth, marketing or advertising initiatives not resulting in continued growth of low cost deposits or producing results which justify their costs; | ||
| successfully opening the anticipated number of new stores in 2006 and 2007 and achieving growth and profitability at the stores; and | ||
| the impact of periodic testing of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment; and | ||
| that past performance, actual or estimated new account openings and growth rates may not be indicative of future results. |
Further, this document contains forward-looking statements with respect to Ryan Beck & Co., a
BankAtlantic Bancorp subsidiary, which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties
including, but not limited to the risks and uncertainties associated with:
| operations, products and services, changes in economic or regulatory policies; | ||
| its ability to recruit and retain financial consultants; | ||
| the volatility of the stock market and fixed income markets, as well as its finance, investment banking and capital markets areas, including that the associated increased headcount will produce results which justify the increased expenses; and | ||
| additional risks and uncertainties that are subject to change and may be outside of Ryan Becks control. |
Moreover, this document also contains forward-looking statements with respect to the pursuit
of financial alternatives regarding BankAtlantic Bancorps investment in Ryan Beck. which are
subject to a number of risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to the fact that a
financial transaction may not be consummated when anticipated, if at all or may be consummated on
terms different than those currently contemplated.
With respect to Levitt Corporation (Levitt), the risks and uncertainties that may affect
Levitt are:
| the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting Levitt and its operations; | ||
| the market for real estate generally and in the areas where Levitt has developments, including the impact of market conditions in Levitts margins; | ||
| delays in opening planned new communities and completing developments as currently anticipated; | ||
| shortages and increased costs of construction materials and labor; | ||
| the need to offer additional incentives to buyers to generate sales; | ||
| the effects of increases in interest rates; | ||
| Levitts ability to consummate sales contracts included in Levitts backlog; | ||
| Levitts ability to realize the expected benefits of its expanded platform, technology investments, growth initiatives and strategic objectives; | ||
| Levitts ability to timely close on land sales and to deliver homes from backlog, shorten delivery cycles and improve operational and construction efficiency; | ||
| the realization of cost saving associated with reductions of workforce and the ability to limit overhead and costs commensurate with sales; | ||
| the actual costs of disposition of Levitts assets in the Tennessee operations may exceed current estimates; and | ||
| Levitts success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. |
In addition to the risks and factors identified above and elsewhere in this document,
reference is also made to other risks and factors detailed in reports filed by the Company,
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
Company cautions that the foregoing factors are not all inclusive.
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Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important
to the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of
financial condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the
statement of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from
those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in
subsequent periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of
goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of real estate held for
development, equity method investments and real estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or
in satisfaction of loans, the valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities in the
application of the purchase method of accounting, the amount of the deferred tax asset valuation
allowance, accounting for contingencies and assumptions used in the valuation of share-based
compensation. We have identified eight critical accounting policies which are: (i) allowance for
loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities as well as the determination of other-than-temporary
declines in value; (iii) impairment of goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets;
(iv) impairment of long-lived assets; (v) real estate held for development and sale and equity
method investments, (vi) accounting for business combinations, (vii) accounting for contingencies
and (viii) accounting for share-based compensation. For a more detailed discussion of the first
seven of these critical accounting policies see Critical Accounting Policies appearing in the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. A discussion of
share-based compensation follows:
Share-Based Compensation
The Company adopted SFAS 123R as of January 1, 2006 and elected the modified-prospective
method, under which prior periods are not restated. Under the fair value recognition provisions of
this statement, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value
of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period, which is the vesting period. See note 3 Share-based Compensation for further information
regarding the Companys accounting policies for share-based compensation under FAS 123R.
The Company currently uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value
of stock options. The determination of the fair value of option awards on the date of grant using
the Black Scholes option-pricing model is affected by the stock price and assumptions regarding the
expected stock price volatility over the expected term of the awards, expected term of the awards,
risk-free interest rate and expected dividends. If circumstances require that the Company alter
the assumptions used for estimating stock-based compensation expense in future periods or if the
Company decides to use a different valuation model, the recorded expenses in future periods may
differ significantly from the amount recorded in the current period and could affect net income and
earnings per share.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of
traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. These characteristics
are not present in the Companys option awards. Existing valuation models, including the
Black-Scholes and lattice binomial models, may not provide reliable measures of the fair values of
stock options. As a consequence, the Companys estimates of the fair values of stock option awards
on the grant dates may be materially different than the actual values realized on those option
awards in the future. Employee stock options may expire worthless while the Company records
compensation expense in its financial statements. Also, amounts may be realized from exercises of
stock options that are significantly higher than the fair values originally estimated on the grant
date and recorded in the Companys financial statements.
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Summary of Consolidated Results of Operations by Segment
The table below sets forth the Companys primary business segments results of operations (in
thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||
BFC Activities |
$ | (1,705 | ) | $ | (3,361 | ) | $ | (3,319 | ) | $ | (8,183 | ) | ||||
Financial Services |
8,122 | 24,537 | 14,834 | 44,415 | ||||||||||||
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
(737 | ) | 6,052 | (1,397 | ) | 35,870 | ||||||||||
Eliminations |
| (699 | ) | | (699 | ) | ||||||||||
5,680 | 26,529 | 10,118 | 71,403 | |||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
5,753 | 23,708 | 10,456 | 64,074 | ||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
(73 | ) | 2,821 | (338 | ) | 7,329 | ||||||||||
Discontinued operations, less income taxes |
| (90 | ) | | (198 | ) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
(73 | ) | 2,731 | (338 | ) | 7,131 | ||||||||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
187 | 187 | 375 | 375 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income allocable to common stock |
$ | (260 | ) | $ | 2,544 | $ | (713 | ) | $ | 6,756 | ||||||
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $73,000 compared with net income of
$2.7 million for the same period in 2005. Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was
$338,000 compared with net income of $7.1 million for the same period in 2005. In December 2005,
I.R.E. BMOC, Inc. (BMOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, transferred its shopping center to
its lender in full settlement of the mortgage note collateralized by the center. The financial
results of BMOC are reported as discontinued operations in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards 144, Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. There was
no activity related to discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and
in 2005 net income includes a $90,000 loss and a $198,000 loss from discontinued operations for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively. Results of Operations for each segment are
discussed below.
The 5% Preferred Stock dividend represents the dividends paid by the Company on its 5%
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock.
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BFC Activities
Since BFCs principal activities consist of managing existing investments and seeking and
evaluating potential new investments, BFC itself has no significant direct revenue or
cash-generating operations. We depend on dividends from our subsidiaries for a significant portion
of our cash flow. Regulatory restrictions and the terms of indebtedness limit the ability of our
subsidiaries to pay dividends. Dividends by each of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are subject to
a number of conditions, including cash flow and profitability, declaration by each companys Board
of Directors, compliance with the terms of each companys outstanding indebtedness, and in the case
of BankAtlantic Bancorp, regulatory restrictions applicable to BankAtlantic. BankAtlantic Bancorps
and Levitts Boards of Directors are comprised of individuals, a majority of whom are independent.
The BFC Activities segment includes BFCs loans receivable that relate to previously owned
properties, its investment in Benihanas convertible preferred stock and other securities and
investments, advisory fee income from Cypress Creek Capital, Inc. (CCC), a wholly owned
subsidiary of BFC, income from the shared service arrangement with BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and
Bluegreen to provide shared service operations in the areas of human resources, risk management,
investor relations and executive office administration. Pursuant to this arrangement, certain
employees from BankAtlantic were transferred to BFC to staff BFCs shared service operations and
such costs are allocated based upon the usage of the services by the respective entities. The BFC
Activities segment also includes BFCs overhead and interest expense and the financial results of
venture partnerships which BFC controls. The BFC Activities segment will generally reflect a loss
as dividends, interest and fees from our investments typically do not cover BFCs stand-alone
operating costs.
The discussion that follows reflects the operations and related matters of the BFC Activities
segment (in thousands).
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Change | Ended June 30, | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||
2006 vs. | 2006 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and
dividend income |
$ | 546 | $ | 245 | $ | 301 | $ | 1,116 | $ | 488 | $ | 628 | ||||||||||||
Other income, net |
1,027 | 228 | 799 | 2,031 | 370 | 1,661 | ||||||||||||||||||
1,573 | 473 | 1,100 | 3,147 | 858 | 2,289 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cost and Expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
4 | 192 | (188 | ) | 16 | 312 | (296 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation
and benefits |
2,299 | 1,224 | 1,075 | 4,736 | 2,820 | 1,916 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
918 | 896 | 22 | 1,758 | 1,684 | 74 | ||||||||||||||||||
3,221 | 2,312 | 909 | 6,510 | 4,816 | 1,694 | |||||||||||||||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(1,648 | ) | (1,839 | ) | 191 | (3,363 | ) | (3,958 | ) | 595 | ||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for
income taxes |
57 | 1,522 | (1,465 | ) | (44 | ) | 4,225 | (4,269 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
(5 | ) | 24 | (29 | ) | (4 | ) | 18 | (22 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing
operations |
(1,700 | ) | (3,385 | ) | 1,685 | (3,315 | ) | (8,201 | ) | 4,886 | ||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations,
less income taxes |
| (90 | ) | 90 | | (198 | ) | 198 | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (1,700 | ) | $ | (3,475 | ) | $ | 1,775 | $ | (3,315 | ) | $ | (8,399 | ) | $ | 5,084 | ||||||||
The increase in interest and dividend income during the three and six month periods ended
June 30, 2006 compared to the same periods in 2005 was primarily due to interest income earned on
higher cash balances as a
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BFC Activities (Continued)
consequence of our 2005 public offering and dividend income received on our Benihana
convertible preferred stock investment which increased by $10 million in June 2005 to a total
investment of $20 million.
The increase in other income during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006
compared to the same periods in 2005 was primarily due to income recognized from BFCs shared
services arrangement of approximately $635,000 and $1.3 million for the three and six month periods
ended June 30, 2006, respectively. BFC also recognized similar expenses related to providing such
services. The balance of the increase in other income during the three and six month periods ended
June 30, 2006 compared to the same periods in 2005 was primarily due to an increase in CCC advisory
fees of $272,000 and $569,000, respectively.
The decrease in interest expense during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006
compared to the same period in 2005 was primarily attributable to a $10.5 million reduction in our
outstanding revolving line of credit in July 2005.
The increase in employee compensation and benefits during the three and six month periods
ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same periods in 2005 was due to an increase in the number of
employees at BFC primarily relating to the transfer of employees from BankAtlantic to BFC to staff
shared service operations, an increase in payroll taxes related to employers tax expense on the
exercise of stock options during the first quarter of 2006 and share-based compensation related to
stock options and restricted stock of approximately $231,000 and $448,000, respectively. Effective
January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123R, using the
modified prospective transition method and therefore while 2006 results reflects the compensation
expense associated with stock options and restricted stock, results for prior period were not
restated.
BFC Activities segment includes our provision (benefit) for income taxes including the tax
provision (benefit) relating to our earnings (loss) from BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt.
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in our financial statements, as described earlier.
The Companys earnings or losses in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are included in our Financial
Services and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segments.
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BFC Activities (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources of BFC
The following represents cash flow information for the BFC Activities segment.
For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in): |
||||||||
Operating activities |
$ | (2,684 | ) | $ | (1,357 | ) | ||
Investing activities |
135 | 1,026 | ||||||
Financing activities |
(4,539 | ) | 31,650 | |||||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(7,088 | ) | 31,319 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
26,806 | 2,227 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 19,718 | $ | 33,546 | ||||
The primary sources of funds to the BFC Activities segment for the six months ended June 30,
2006 and 2005 (without consideration of BankAtlantic Bancorps or Levitts liquidity and capital
resources, which, except as noted, are not available to BFC) were:
| Dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt; | |||
| Dividends from Benihana; | |||
| Revenues from CCC advisory fees; | |||
| Revenues from shared services activities in 2006; | |||
| In 2005, the Company sold 5,957,555 shares of its Class A Common Stock, net proceeds from the sale totaled approximately $46.4 million, after underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses; and | |||
| Principal and interest payments on loans receivable. | |||
Funds were primarily utilized by BFC to: | ||||
| Fund minimum withholding tax liability of approximately $4.2 million upon exercise of options in 2006. The Company retired shares of the Companys common stock delivered by the option holders as consideration for the option holders minimum tax withholding; | |||
| Repayment of $10.5 million outstanding under the Companys revolving line of credit during 2005 and payment of mortgage payables; | |||
| Fund a $1.0 million investment in a real estate limited partnership during 2006; | |||
| Fund BFCs operating and general and administrative expenses; and | |||
| Fund the payment of dividends on the Companys 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. |
In June 2005, the Company sold 5,450,000 shares of its Class A Common Stock pursuant to a
registered underwritten public offering at $8.50 per share. Net proceeds from the sale by the
Company totaled approximately $42.5 million, after underwriting discounts, commissions and offering
expenses. In July 2005, the Company sold an additional 507,555 shares of its Class A Common Stock
at $8.50 per share pursuant to the partial exercise by the underwriters of an over-allotment option
granted in connection with this offering. Net proceeds from the sale of 507,555 shares was
approximately $3.9 million, after underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses,
bringing total net proceeds to BFC of the offering and exercise of the over-allotment option to
$46.4 million. Approximately $10.5 million of the net proceeds of the offering were used to repay
indebtedness and an additional $10.0 million was used to purchase Benihana convertible preferred
stock in August 2005. The balance of the proceeds have been or will be used to fund operations and
growth and for general corporate purposes.
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BFC Activities (Continued)
BFC has a $14.0 million revolving line of credit with a September 30, 2006 maturity that can
be utilized for working capital as needed. The interest rate on this facility is based on LIBOR
plus 280 basis points. At June 30, 2006, no amounts were drawn under this revolving line of
credit.
In addition to the liquidity provided by the underwritten public offering, we expect to meet
our short-term liquidity requirements generally through cash dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp,
Levitt and Benihana, borrowings under our existing revolving line of credit and existing cash
balances. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements through the foregoing, as well as
long term secured and unsecured indebtedness, and future issuances of equity and/or debt
securities.
The payment of dividends by BankAtlantic Bancorp is subject to declaration by BankAtlantic
Bancorps Board of Directors and applicable indenture restrictions and loan covenants and will also
depend upon, among other things, the results of operations, financial condition and cash
requirements of BankAtlantic Bancorp and the ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or otherwise
advance funds to BankAtlantic Bancorp, which in turn is subject to OTS regulations and is based
upon BankAtlantics regulatory capital levels and net income. At June 30, 2006, BankAtlantic met
all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital requirements. While there is no assurance that
BankAtlantic Bancorp will pay dividends in the future, BankAtlantic Bancorp has paid a regular
quarterly dividend to its common stockholders since August 1993. BankAtlantic Bancorp currently
pays a quarterly dividend of $.038 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock. During the
six months ended June 30, 2006 the Company received approximately $1.0 million in dividends from
BankAtlantic Bancorp.
Levitt has paid a quarterly dividend to its shareholders since July 2004. Levitts most recent
quarterly dividend was $0.02 per share on its Class A and Class B common stock which resulted in
the Company receiving approximately $66,000. The payment of dividends in the future is subject to
approval by Levitts Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other factors, Levitts results
of operation and financial condition. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company
received approximately $132,000 in dividends from Levitt.
The Company owns 800,000 shares of Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock that it
purchased for $25.00 per share. The Company has the right to receive cumulative quarterly dividends
at an annual rate equal to $1.25 per share, payable on the last day of each calendar quarter. It is
anticipated the Company will receive approximately $250,000 per quarter. If the Company were to
convert its investment in Benihana, it would represent 1,052,632 shares of Benihana Class A Common
Stock. At June 30, 2006, the aggregate market value of such shares would have been $28.7 million.
In March 2006, BFC invested $1.0 million in a real estate limited partnership which represents
an 8% limited partnership interest in the Partnership. A subsidiary of CCC also has a 10% interest
in the limited partnership as a non-managing general partner. The Partnership owns an office
building located in Boca Raton, Florida and in connection with the purchase CCC guaranteed a
portion of the nonrecourse loan on the property. CCCs maximum exposure under the guaranty
agreement is $8.0 million, representing approximately one-third of the current indebtedness of the
commercial property. The amount of the guarantee will decrease as mortgage, income and rental
milestones are achieved. Based on the limited partnership assets securing the indebtedness, it is
reasonably likely that no payment will be required under the agreement.
BFC has entered into guaranty agreements in connection with the purchase of two shopping
centers in South Florida by two separate limited liability companies. CCC, has a one percent
general partner interest in a limited partnership that has a 15 percent interest in each of the
limited liability companies. Pursuant to the guaranty agreements, BFC guarantees certain amounts on
two nonrecourse loans. BFCs maximum exposure under the guaranty agreements is estimated to be
approximately $21.5 million, the full amount of the indebtedness. However, based on the assets
securing the indebtedness, it is reasonably likely that no payment will be required under the
agreements.
On June 21, 2004, an investor group purchased 15,000 shares of the Companys 5% Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock for $15.0 million in a private offering. Holders of the 5% Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to receive when, and as declared by the Companys Board of
Directors, cumulative cash dividends on each share of 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock at a rate per annum of 5% of
the stated value from the date of issuance, payable quarterly. Since June 2004, the Company has
paid quarterly dividends on the 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock of $187,500.
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Consolidated Financial Condition
Consolidated Assets and Liabilities
Total consolidated assets at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were each $7.4 billion. The
material changes in the composition of total assets from December 31, 2005 to June 30, 2006 are
summarized below:
| Decrease in securities owned associated with Ryan Becks trading activities; | ||
| Decline in securities available for sale reflecting BankAtlantic Bancorps investment strategy to limit asset growth in response to the relatively flat yield curve during the period; | ||
| Higher investment securities balances at BankAtlantic due to purchases of tax certificates at annual auctions; | ||
| Lower investment in FHLB stock related to repayments of FHLB advances; | ||
| Decline in loan receivable balances associated with lower commercial real estate loan balances primarily resulting from a decision to cease condominium lending, and $112 million of participations sold being treated as loan sales instead of secured borrowings as a result of BankAtlantic Bancorps decisions to amend the related participation agreements; | ||
| Net increase in inventory of real estate was primarily due to land acquisitions by Levitt; | ||
| Increase in investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries primarily associated with Bluegreens equity earnings. This increase was partially offset with capital distribution from an investment in a rental real estate joint venture and by a $4.1 million investment in another rental real estate joint venture during the first quarter of 2006 by BankAtlantic Bancorp; | ||
| Increase in property and equipment is primarily due BankAtlantics branch expansion initiatives, Levitts increase of approximately $18.6 million associated with investment in commercial properties under construction at Core Communities, and Levitts technology infrastructure system development; | ||
| Increase in accrued interest receivable at BankAtlantic resulting from higher rates on earning assets during the period partially offset by lower earning asset balances; | ||
| Decrease in goodwill is due to Levitts impairment charge on its Tennessee operations (see note 10); and | ||
| Increase in other assets from higher accrued revenues at Ryan Beck as well as higher prepaid expenses and leasehold improvement allowances. |
The Companys total liabilities at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were each $6.5
billion. The changes in components of total liabilities are summarized below:
| Higher deposit account balances resulting from growth in low-cost deposits at BankAtlantic; | ||
| Increase in customer deposits on real estate held for sale at Levitt associated with Levitts homebuilding backlog; | ||
| Decrease in FHLB advances balances at BankAtlantic reflecting redemptions of long term advances as part of a strategy to reduce asset sensitivity in our net interest margin; | ||
| Increase in short-term borrowings at BankAtlantic to fund redemptions of FHLB advances and the purchase of tax certificates; | ||
| Decrease in secured borrowings (associated with loan participations sold without recourse that were previously accounted for as secured borrowings) at BankAtlantic due to loan repayments and BankAtlantics decision to amend participation sold agreements to qualify as loan sales instead of secured borrowing arrangements; | ||
| Increase in subordinated debentures, notes and bonds payable primarily related to project debt associated with 2006 land acquisitions and land development activities at Levitt; | ||
| Increase in Ryan Beck securities sold but not yet purchased and due to clearing agents relating to Ryan Becks trading activities; | ||
| Increase of $15.4 million in junior subordinated debentures associated with Levitt; | ||
| Declines in other liabilities primarily associated with a reduction in accrued employee compensation and benefits reflecting the payout of 2005 annual bonuses during the first quarter of 2006 as well as the reduction in a $10 million reserve for the AML/BSA compliance matters based on payment made by |
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Table of Contents
Consolidated Financial Condition (Continued)
BankAtlantic of that amount, as well as lower current tax liability at Levitt, partially offset with an increase in Levitts accounts payable and accrued liabilities relating to selling, general and administrative and construction costs; and |
| Decline in deferred tax liability primarily due to BankAtlantic Bancorps increase in deferred tax assets resulting from a decline in other comprehensive income. |
Noncontrolling Interest
At June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, noncontrolling interest was approximately $699.9
million and $696.5 million, respectively. The following table summarizes the noncontrolling
interest held by others in our subsidiaries (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
$ | 408,375 | $ | 404,118 | ||||
Levitt |
290,801 | 291,675 | ||||||
Joint Venture Partnerships |
718 | 729 | ||||||
$ | 699,894 | $ | 696,522 | |||||
The increase in noncontrolling interest in BankAtlantic Bancorp was primarily attributable to
BankAtlantic Bancorps $14.8 million in earnings, a $8.9 million increase in additional paid in
capital relating to the issuance of BankAtlantic Bancorp common stock and associated tax benefits
upon exercise of BankAtlantic Bancorps stock options, a $2.2 million increase in additional
paid-in-capital associated with the expensing of share-based compensation. The above increases
were partially offset by a $3.6 million reduction in additional paid in capital for the purchase
and retirement of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock, the declaration of $4.7 million of
BankAtlantic Bancorp dividends on common stock, a $6.4 million change in accumulated other
comprehensive loss, net of income tax benefits, and a $7.0 million reduction in additional paid in
capital relating to the acceptance of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock as consideration
for the payment of withholding taxes and exercise price which were due upon the exercise of
BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A stock options.
The decrease in noncontrolling interest in Levitt was attributable to Levitts loss of $1.4
million, the payment of cash dividends of $794,000 on Levitts common stock, a $230,000 decrease in
accumulated other income, net of income taxes. The above decreases were partially offset by a $1.4
million increase in additional-paid in capital associated with the expensing of share-based
compensation.
Shareholders Equity
Shareholders equity at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was $177.5 million and $183.1
million, respectively. The decrease in shareholders equity was primarily due to a $338,000 net
loss, a $13.3 million reduction in additional paid in capital related to the acceptance of the
Companys Class A and Class B Common Stock as consideration for the payment of withholding taxes
and the exercise price associated with the exercise of the Companys Class B stock options,
$313,000 reduction in additional paid in capital due to the net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of income tax benefits, an $804,000 decrease in accumulated other comprehensive
income, net of income taxes and $375,000 in cash dividends paid on the Companys 5% Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock. The above decreases were partially offset by a $9.1 million increase
in additional paid in capital relating to the issuance of the Companys common stock upon exercise
of Companys stock options and a $448,000 increase in additional paid in capital associated with
the expensing of share-based compensation.
58
Table of Contents
Financial Services
Our Financial Services segment consists of BankAtlantic Bancorp, which is consolidated
with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation from
BankAtlantic Bancorp are dividends when and if paid by BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp
is a separate public company and its management prepared the following discussion regarding
BankAtlantic Bancorp which was included in BankAtlantic Bancorps Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended June 30, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly,
references to the Company, we, us or our in the following discussion under the caption
Financial Services are references to BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries, and are not
references to BFC Financial Corporation.
The objective of the following discussion is to provide an understanding of the financial
condition and results of operations of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries
(the Company, which may also be referred to as we, us, or our) for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The principal assets of the Company consist of its
ownership of these subsidiaries, which include BankAtlantic, a federal savings bank headquartered
in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and its subsidiaries (BankAtlantic), and Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc.,
the holding company for Ryan Beck & Co., Inc., a brokerage and investment banking firm located in
Florham Park, New Jersey, and its subsidiaries (Ryan Beck).
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this document
contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. When used in this
document, the words anticipate, believe, estimate, may, intend, expect and similar
expressions identify certain of such forward-looking statements. Actual results, performance, or
achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the
forward-looking statements contained herein. These forward-looking statements are based largely on
the expectations of the Company and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that are
subject to change based on factors which are, in many instances, beyond the Companys control.
These include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties associated with: the impact of
economic, competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its operations, markets, products
and services; credit risks and loan losses, and the related sufficiency of the allowance for loan
losses, including the impact on the credit quality of our loans from changes in the real estate
market in our trade area; changes in interest rates and the effects of, and changes in, trade,
monetary and fiscal policies and laws including their impact on BankAtlantics net interest margin;
adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets and the
impact of such conditions on our activities and the value of our assets; BankAtlantics seven-day
banking initiatives, new store expansion program, and other growth, marketing or advertising
initiatives not resulting in continued growth of low cost deposits or producing results which
justify their costs; successfully opening the anticipated number of new stores in 2006 and 2007 and
achieving growth and profitability at the stores; and the impact of periodic testing of goodwill
and other intangible assets for impairment. Past performance, actual or estimated new account
openings and growth rate may not be indicative of future results. Further, this document contains
forward-looking statements with respect to Ryan Beck & Co., which are subject to a number of risks
and uncertainties including but not limited to the risks and uncertainties associated with its
operations, products and services, changes in economic or regulatory policies, its ability to
recruit and retain financial consultants, the volatility of the stock market and fixed income
markets, as well as its revenue mix, the success of new lines of business, including that the
expansion of its municipal finance, investment banking and capital markets areas, including the
associated increased headcount, will produce results which justify the increased expenses; and
additional risks and uncertainties that are subject to change and may be outside of Ryan Becks
control. Moreover, this document also contains forward-looking statements with respect to the
pursuit of a financial transaction regarding the Companys investment in Ryan Beck, which are
subject to a number of risks and uncertainties including but not limited to the fact that a
financial transaction may not be consummated when anticipated, if at all, or may be consummated on
terms different than those currently contemplated. In addition to the risks and factors identified
above, reference is also made to other risks and factors detailed in reports filed by the Company
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cautions that the foregoing factors are
not exclusive.
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Financial Services (Continued)
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to
the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of
financial condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the
consolidated statement of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ
significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to
significant change in subsequent periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan
losses, evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of real
estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the valuation of the
fair value of assets and liabilities in the application of the purchase method of accounting, the
amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, accounting for contingencies, and
assumptions used in the valuation of stock based compensation. The seven accounting policies that
we have identified as critical accounting policies are: (i) allowance for loan losses; (ii)
valuation of securities as well as the determination of other-than-temporary declines in value;
(iii) impairment of goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets; (iv) impairment of
long-lived assets; (v) accounting for business combinations; (vi) accounting for contingencies;
and (vii) accounting for share-based compensation. For a more detailed discussion of these
critical accounting policies see Critical Accounting Policies appearing in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Share-based Compensation
The Company adopted SFAS 123R as of January 1, 2006 and elected the modified-prospective
method, under which prior periods are not restated. Under the fair value recognition provisions of
this statement, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value
of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period, which is the vesting period. See note 2 Stock Based Compensation for further information
regarding the Companys accounting policies for stock based compensation under FAS 123R.
The Company currently uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value
of stock options. The determination of the fair value of option awards on the date of grant using
the Black Scholes option-pricing model is affected by the stock price and assumptions regarding the
expected stock price volatility over the expected term of the awards, expected term of the awards,
risk-free interest rate and expected dividends. If circumstances require that the Company alters
the assumptions used for estimating stock-based compensation expense in future periods or if the
Company decides to use a different valuation model, the recorded expenses in future periods may
differ significantly from the amount recorded in the current period and could affect net income and
earnings per share.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of
traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. These characteristics
are not present in the Companys option awards. Existing valuation models, including the
Black-Scholes and lattice binomial models, may not provide reliable measures of the fair values of
stock options. As a consequence, the Companys estimates of the fair values of stock option awards
on the grant dates may be materially different than the actual values realized on those option
awards in the future. Employee stock options may expire worthless while the Company records
compensation expense in its financial statements. Also, amounts may be realized from exercises of
stock options that are significantly higher than the fair values originally estimated on the grant
date and recorded in the Companys financial statements.
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Financial Services (Continued)
Summary Consolidated Results of Operations by Segment
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
BankAtlantic |
$ | 12,752 | $ | 14,771 | $ | (2,019 | ) | $ | 23,170 | $ | 35,632 | $ | (12,462 | ) | ||||||||||
Ryan Beck |
(2,367 | ) | 13,031 | (15,398 | ) | (3,932 | ) | 15,561 | (19,493 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Parent Company |
(2,263 | ) | (3,265 | ) | 1,002 | (4,404 | ) | (6,778 | ) | 2,374 | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 8,122 | $ | 24,537 | $ | (16,415 | ) | $ | 14,834 | $ | 44,415 | $ | (29,581 | ) | ||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Net income decreased 66.9% to $8.1 million for the second quarter 2006, down from $24.5
million earned in the 2005 quarter. The decrease in the 2006 quarter was primarily due to Ryan
Becks financial performance and a substantial increase in BankAtlantics non-interest expense.
Non-interest expenses at BankAtlantic increased to support BankAtlantics new branch expansion
program, extended hours convenience model and aggressive marketing program. These initiatives
involve incremental costs that resulted in lower earnings than those in prior periods. These
declines in earnings were partially offset by a decline in the Parent Company net loss resulting
from gains on the sales of equity securities.
The substantial decrease in Ryan Beck segment earnings during the current quarter was due to
lower revenue generated in the investment banking area compared to the 2005 quarter. Included in
the 2005 quarter were fees from the completion of a large mutual to stock transaction, in which
Ryan Beck served as the lead underwriter. This transaction was the largest single transaction in
Ryan Becks history and contributed significantly to net income of $13.0 million in the 2005
quarter. The net loss at Ryan Beck during the current quarter was due to continued weakness in
its capital markets and investment banking activities, as well as compensation costs and direct
expenses associated with the expansion of those activities, including expansion of municipal
finance and trading areas, principally in late 2005.
BankAtlantics segment net income was negatively impacted by a 24% increase in non-interest
expense, mainly in compensation, occupancy, advertising and operating expenses relating to the
branch expansion, several new initiatives designed to enhance customer service and convenience and
an aggressive marketing campaign.
The increase in Parent Company segment net income primarily resulted from securities
activities gains. The Parent Company sold appreciated equity securities in managed funds in order
to offset higher interest expense on its floating rate junior subordinated debentures.
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Net income decreased 67% from the same 2005 period. The decline in net income primarily
resulted from the items discussed above as well as a $3.1 million recovery from loan losses in 2005
compared to a $143,000 provision during 2006.
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Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantic Results of Operations
Net interest income
Bank Operations Business Segment
Average Balance Sheet Yield / Rate Analysis
Average Balance Sheet Yield / Rate Analysis
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2006 | June 30, 2005 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | Average | Revenue/ | Yield/ | Average | Revenue/ | Yield/ | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Expense | Rate | Balance | Expense | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential real estate |
$ | 2,047,430 | 26,288 | 5.14 | % | $ | 2,262,214 | 27,597 | 4.88 | % | ||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,480,314 | 30,965 | 8.37 | 1,726,861 | 30,298 | 7.02 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loan participations sold |
| | | 164,778 | 2,483 | 6.04 | ||||||||||||||||||
Consumer |
546,624 | 10,175 | 7.45 | 505,338 | 7,595 | 6.01 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
173 | 4 | 9.25 | 4,710 | 131 | 11.13 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial business |
148,604 | 3,239 | 8.72 | 85,778 | 1,598 | 7.45 | ||||||||||||||||||
Small business |
255,701 | 5,093 | 7.97 | 206,272 | 3,788 | 7.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
4,478,846 | 75,764 | 6.77 | 4,955,951 | 73,490 | 5.93 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investments tax exempt |
398,404 | 5,817 | (1) | 5.84 | 368,264 | 5,329 | (1) | 5.79 | ||||||||||||||||
Investments taxable |
583,026 | 8,197 | 5.62 | 722,628 | 9,520 | 5.27 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets |
5,460,276 | 89,778 | 6.58 | % | 6,046,843 | 88,339 | 5.84 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and core deposit intangibles |
78,301 | 79,910 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-interest earning assets |
366,784 | 298,018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 5,905,361 | $ | 6,424,771 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings |
$ | 364,946 | 523 | 0.57 | % | $ | 301,331 | 209 | 0.28 | % | ||||||||||||||
NOW |
764,738 | 1,023 | 0.54 | 685,769 | 723 | 0.42 | ||||||||||||||||||
Money market |
765,805 | 3,974 | 2.08 | 906,514 | 3,295 | 1.46 | ||||||||||||||||||
Certificate of deposit |
844,318 | 8,331 | 3.96 | 782,335 | 5,307 | 2.72 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
2,739,807 | 13,851 | 2.03 | 2,675,949 | 9,534 | 1.43 | ||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowed funds |
402,390 | 5,001 | 4.98 | 364,575 | 2,681 | 2.95 | ||||||||||||||||||
Advances from FHLB |
1,010,459 | 13,007 | 5.16 | 1,615,310 | 15,604 | 3.87 | ||||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowings |
| | | 164,778 | 2,483 | 6.04 | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
36,665 | 916 | 10.02 | 35,810 | 578 | 6.47 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
4,189,321 | 32,775 | 3.14 | 4,856,422 | 30,880 | 2.55 | ||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
1,109,361 | 982,332 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing other liabilities |
51,442 | 48,459 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
5,350,124 | 5,887,213 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
555,237 | 537,558 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders
equity |
$ | 5,905,361 | $ | 6,424,771 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net tax equivalent interest income/
net interest spread |
$ | 57,003 | 3.44 | % | $ | 57,459 | 3.29 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Tax equivalent adjustment |
(2,035 | ) | (1,866 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Capitalized interest from real estate operations |
289 | 438 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
55,257 | 56,031 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Margin |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income/interest earning assets |
6.58 | % | 5.84 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense/interest earning assets |
2.41 | 2.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (tax equivalent) |
4.17 | % | 3.79 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (tax equivalent) excluding secured borrowings |
4.17 | % | 3.90 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | The tax equivalent basis is computed using a 35% tax rate. |
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
The decrease in tax equivalent net interest income primarily resulted from a decline in
average interest earning assets partially offset by an improvement in the tax equivalent net
interest margin.
BankAtlantics average interest earning asset balances significantly declined primarily due to
a strategy implemented during the latter half of 2005 to limit earning asset growth in the current
flat yield curve environment. Management expects to continue this strategy of limiting asset
growth and increasing low cost deposits in a flat or inverted yield curve environment. Also
contributing to the decline in earning assets was a management decision to
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Financial Services (Continued)
curtail condominium construction lending during 2005. As a consequence of this management
decision and a slow-down in real estate construction in Florida, average commercial real estate
balances declined significantly. The average balance declines were partially offset by higher
consumer and small business loan average balances resulting from the sale of loan products to new
low cost deposit customers.
The improvement in the tax equivalent net interest margin primarily resulted from an increase
in low cost deposits and secondarily from higher earning asset yields. Low cost deposits are
savings, NOW and demand deposits and these average deposit balances increased from $1,969 million
during the three months ended June 30, 2005 to $2,239 million during the current quarter. Low cost
deposits balances grew 13.7% from June 2005 to the current quarter.
The margin improvement from the second quarter of 2005 was achieved in a flat yield curve
environment from growth in low cost deposits and higher earning asset yields. While further
margin improvements will depend largely on the future pattern of interest rates, management
believes that the expected continued growth in low cost deposits should result in a gradual
improvement in BankAtlantics margin in subsequent periods.
BankAtlantic experienced increases in both interest earning asset yields and interest bearing
liability rates during the current quarter. The prime interest rate has increased from 4.00% in
June 2004 to 8.25% at June 30, 2006. This increase has favorably impacted yields on earning
assets, which was partially offset by higher rates on borrowings.
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Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
Bank Operations Business Segment
Average Balance Sheet Yield / Rate Analysis
Average Balance Sheet Yield / Rate Analysis
For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2006 | June 30, 2005 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Revenue/ | Yield/ | Average | Revenue/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Expense | Rate | Balance | Expense | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential real estate |
$ | 2,045,381 | 52,000 | 5.08 | % | $ | 2,174,332 | 53,106 | 4.88 | % | ||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,518,882 | 61,792 | 8.14 | 1,743,213 | 58,621 | 6.73 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loan participations sold |
62,301 | 2,401 | 7.71 | 168,152 | 4,645 | 5.52 | ||||||||||||||||||
Consumer |
543,299 | 19,652 | 7.23 | 496,591 | 14,371 | 5.79 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
319 | 20 | 12.54 | 5,472 | 298 | 10.89 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial business |
125,464 | 5,485 | 8.74 | 90,007 | 3,222 | 7.16 | ||||||||||||||||||
Small business |
248,442 | 9,801 | 7.89 | 201,031 | 7,279 | 7.24 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
4,544,088 | 151,151 | 6.65 | 4,878,798 | 141,542 | 5.80 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investments tax exempt |
395,796 | 11,548 | (1) | 5.84 | 351,241 | 10,158 | (1) | 5.78 | ||||||||||||||||
Investments taxable |
585,535 | 16,430 | 5.61 | 727,755 | 19,075 | 5.24 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets |
5,525,419 | 179,129 | 6.48 | % | 5,957,794 | 170,775 | 5.73 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and core deposit intangibles |
78,496 | 80,141 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-interest earning assets |
361,343 | 290,560 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 5,965,258 | $ | 6,328,495 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings |
$ | 348,125 | 836 | 0.48 | % | $ | 291,476 | 399 | 0.28 | % | ||||||||||||||
NOW |
762,590 | 1,957 | 0.52 | 675,100 | 1,324 | 0.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Money market |
797,576 | 7,958 | 2.01 | 913,907 | 5,998 | 1.32 | ||||||||||||||||||
Certificate of deposit |
844,093 | 15,855 | 3.79 | 779,858 | 10,108 | 2.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
2,752,384 | 26,606 | 1.95 | 2,660,341 | 17,829 | 1.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowed funds |
324,292 | 7,644 | 4.75 | 360,832 | 4,804 | 2.68 | ||||||||||||||||||
Advances from FHLB |
1,087,141 | 27,146 | 5.04 | 1,576,090 | 29,278 | 3.75 | ||||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowings |
62,301 | 2,401 | 7.77 | 168,152 | 4,645 | 5.57 | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
37,238 | 1,664 | 9.01 | 36,504 | 1,178 | 6.51 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
4,263,356 | 65,461 | 3.10 | 4,801,919 | 57,734 | 2.42 | ||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
1,087,755 | 948,214 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing other liabilities |
60,831 | 46,349 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
5,411,942 | 5,796,482 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
553,316 | 532,013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 5,965,258 | $ | 6,328,495 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net tax equivalent interest income/
net interest spread |
$ | 113,668 | 3.39 | % | $ | 113,041 | 3.31 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Tax equivalent adjustment |
(4,042 | ) | (3,554 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Capitalized interest from real estate
operations |
769 | 889 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
110,395 | 110,376 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Margin |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income/interest earning assets |
6.48 | % | 5.73 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense/interest earning assets |
2.39 | 1.95 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (tax equivalent) |
4.09 | % | 3.78 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (tax equivalent)
excluding secured borrowings |
4.14 | % | 3.89 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | The tax equivalent basis is computed using a 35% tax rate. |
Net interest income for the six month period increased slightly compared to the 2005
period. The change resulted primarily from the items discussed above for the three months ended
June 30, 2006.
64
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Financial Services (Continued)
Provision for Loan Losses
For Three Months Ended | For Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 41,889 | $ | 43,042 | $ | 41,192 | $ | 46,010 | ||||||||
Charge-offs: |
||||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
(12 | ) | (42 | ) | (157 | ) | (110 | ) | ||||||||
Residential real estate loans |
(60 | ) | (56 | ) | (128 | ) | (254 | ) | ||||||||
Small business |
(229 | ) | (467 | ) | (315 | ) | (595 | ) | ||||||||
Continuing loan products |
(301 | ) | (565 | ) | (600 | ) | (959 | ) | ||||||||
Discontinued loan products |
(49 | ) | (511 | ) | (116 | ) | (835 | ) | ||||||||
Total charge-offs |
(350 | ) | (1,076 | ) | (716 | ) | (1,794 | ) | ||||||||
Recoveries: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial business loans |
160 | 121 | 280 | 1,231 | ||||||||||||
Commercial real estate loans |
| 6 | 10 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Small business |
119 | 219 | 258 | 404 | ||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
33 | 39 | 114 | 83 | ||||||||||||
Residential real estate loans |
| | 178 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Continuing loan products |
312 | 385 | 840 | 1,725 | ||||||||||||
Discontinued loan products |
181 | 479 | 553 | 805 | ||||||||||||
Total recoveries |
493 | 864 | 1,393 | 2,530 | ||||||||||||
Net (charge-offs) recoveries |
143 | (212 | ) | 677 | 736 | |||||||||||
Provision for (recovery from)
loan losses |
(20 | ) | 820 | 143 | (3,096 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 42,012 | $ | 43,650 | $ | 42,012 | $ | 43,650 | ||||||||
Charge-offs from continuing loan products were favorably impacted by low charge-offs in
all loan product categories during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the
same 2005 periods. The majority of the continuing loan product charge-offs during the 2005 quarter
resulted from a $300,000 charge-off of a small business loan while approximately $400,000 of
charge-offs in discontinued loan products related to an aviation lease. The majority of the 2006
charge-offs were associated with two small business loans. The lower charge-offs from discontinued
loan products during the 2006 quarter resulted from declining portfolio balances. The remaining
balance of these discontinued loan products declined to $593,000 from $1.2 million a year earlier.
During the three months ended June 30, 2006, BankAtlantic recorded a recovery from loan losses
reflecting net recoveries for the quarter partially offset by slightly higher loan loss provisions
established as a result of estimated inherent losses in our loan portfolio from the effect of
higher short-term interest rates on borrowers ability to service debt. During the six months
ended June 30, 2006, the provision for loan losses was also affected by unfavorable trends in home
equity loan-to-value ratios.
The provision for loan losses during the 2005 quarter primarily resulted from an increase in
the perceived credit risk in the home equity loan portfolio. Management increased the allowance
for home equity loans based on an analysis of the portfolio which included a review of the
portfolio loan-to-value ratios.
The provision for loan losses was a net recovery during the six month period ended June 30,
2005 due to the commercial business loan recovery, declining reserves for discontinued loan
products and the repayment of a large classified loan.
65
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Financial Services (Continued)
At the indicated dates, BankAtlantics non-performing assets and potential problem loans were
(in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | June 30, | ||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2005 | ||||||||||
NONPERFORMING ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Nonaccrual: |
||||||||||||
Tax certificates |
$ | 857 | $ | 388 | $ | 562 | ||||||
Loans |
5,349 | 6,801 | 5,785 | |||||||||
Total nonaccrual |
6,206 | 7,189 | 6,347 | |||||||||
Repossessed assets: |
||||||||||||
Real estate owned |
1,907 | 967 | 1,178 | |||||||||
Other |
| | 328 | |||||||||
Total nonperforming assets, net |
$ | 8,113 | $ | 8,156 | $ | 7,853 | ||||||
Allowances |
||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
$ | 42,012 | $ | 41,192 | $ | 43,650 | ||||||
Allowance for tax certificate losses |
3,511 | 3,271 | 3,553 | |||||||||
Total allowances |
$ | 45,523 | $ | 44,463 | $ | 47,203 | ||||||
Contractually past due 90 days or
more |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Performing impaired loans, net |
178 | 193 | 216 | |||||||||
Restructured loans |
2 | 77 | 85 | |||||||||
TOTAL |
$ | 180 | $ | 270 | $ | 301 | ||||||
Non-performing assets remain at historically low levels. Non-performing assets to total
loans, tax certificates and repossessed assets were 0.17% at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
The ratio was slightly lower as of June 30, 2005 at 0.16%. The improvement in nonaccrual loans at
June 30, 2006 compared to December 31, 2005 resulted from declines in non-performing residential
loans. The majority of non-accrual loans were residential loans, which amounted to $4.0 million at
June 30, 2006, compared to $6.0 million and $4.4 million at December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005,
respectively. The increase in real estate owned was associated with tax certificate activities.
Historically BankAtlantic has profited from the sale of repossessed tax lien properties.
BankAtlantics Non-Interest Income
For Three Months | For Six Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Other service charges and fees |
$ | 7,353 | $ | 5,849 | $ | 1,504 | $ | 13,575 | $ | 11,087 | $ | 2,488 | ||||||||||||
Service charges on deposits |
21,274 | 14,744 | 6,530 | 40,373 | 27,733 | 12,640 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from
real estate operations |
114 | 1,655 | (1,541 | ) | (982 | ) | 3,896 | (4,878 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Securities activities, net |
458 | 87 | 371 | 457 | 94 | 363 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gain associated with
debt redemption |
1,092 | | 1,092 | 1,528 | | 1,528 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sales of office
properties
and equipment, net |
1,806 | 293 | 1,513 | 1,778 | 293 | 1,485 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
2,863 | 2,337 | 526 | 5,238 | 5,403 | (165 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Non-interest income |
$ | 34,960 | $ | 24,965 | $ | 9,995 | $ | 61,967 | $ | 48,506 | $ | 13,461 | ||||||||||||
The higher other service charges and fees during the first three and six months of 2006
reflect the opening of new deposit accounts, including approximately 58,000 new accounts during the
second quarter of 2006 compared
66
Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
to 49,000 during the comparable 2005 period and 135,000 new accounts during the six months
ended June 30, 2006 compared to 104,000 during the same 2005 period. New ATM and check cards are
issued with new checking and savings accounts and therefore the increase in accounts results in
increases in interchange fees, annual fees and transaction fees on our customers use of other
banks ATMs.
The higher revenues from service charges on deposits during the three and six months ended
June 30, 2006 primarily resulted from an increase in the number of checking accounts discussed
above and secondarily from a higher frequency of overdrafts per account reflecting a change in
policy which allows certain customers to incur debit card overdrafts.
Real estate income (loss) reflects the activity of a venture acquired as part of a financial
institution acquisition during 2002. The decrease in real estate income during the current quarter
resulted from a decline in units sold. During the current quarter, the venture closed on one unit
and during the same 2005 period the venture closed on 8 units. During the six months ended June
30, 2006, the venture closed on 9 units and during the same 2005 period the venture closed on 20
units. The real estate development loss during the 2006 six month period reflects higher
development and capitalized interest costs associated with units sold during the period. The
higher development costs primarily resulted from an increase in the cost of building materials and
a combination of higher labor costs and labor shortages resulting from the active real estate
market, exacerbated by damage throughout the area from hurricanes over the past two years. During
the second quarter of 2006 we received an appraisal of the properties held in the real estate
inventory. The appraisal reflected that the estimated fair value of the real estate inventory was
greater than the carrying amount. It is possible that we may experience additional losses at this
development, depending on the rate of future sales, sales prices and development costs.
Securities activities, net during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 resulted from
proceeds received in connection with the MasterCard International initial public offering.
Securities activities, net during the corresponding 2005 periods represents the gain on sales of
mortgage-backed securities available for sale.
Gains associated with debt redemption were the result of gains realized on the prepayment of
$75 million of FHLB advances during the current quarter. The advances were scheduled to mature
between 2008 and 2011 and had an average rate of 4.93%. During the six months ended June 30, 2006,
$100 million of FHLB advances were redeemed. These advances were scheduled to mature between 2008
and 2011 and had a weighted average interest rate of 4.83%. BankAtlantic prepaid these advances as
part of a market risk strategy to reduce the net effect of an asset sensitive portfolio on its net
interest margin by shortening the average maturity of its outstanding interest-bearing liabilities.
Gain on sale of properties during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 primarily
resulted from an exchange of branch facilities with a financial institution. The financial
institution had a surplus branch facility from a recent acquisition and BankAtlantic was searching
for a suitable branch site at that general location. As consideration, for this surplus branch
BankAtlantic exchanged a small branch with the financial institution and recorded a gain equal to
the appraised value of the branch transferred less its carrying value. The gain on sale of
properties during the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 resulting from the sale of a lot
adjacent to a branch.
The increase in other income during the three months ended June 30, 2006 reflects increased
fees associated with higher balances and increased earnings credit from a third party teller check
outsourcing servicer. Other income during the six months ended June 30, 2005 was favorably
impacted by a $922,000 gain on the sale of a branch acquired in March 2002 in connection with the
acquisition of a financial institution.
67
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Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantics Non-Interest Expense
For Three Months | For Six Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
$ | 36,517 | $ | 27,577 | $ | 8,940 | $ | 70,874 | $ | 53,975 | $ | 16,899 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
13,584 | 10,165 | 3,419 | 25,956 | 19,282 | 6,674 | ||||||||||||||||||
Advertising and promotion |
7,123 | 5,965 | 1,158 | 15,419 | 11,133 | 4,286 | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
387 | 401 | (14 | ) | 788 | 826 | (38 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Cost associated with debt redemption |
1,034 | | 1,034 | 1,457 | | 1,457 | ||||||||||||||||||
Professional fees |
2,020 | 2,638 | (618 | ) | 4,213 | 4,533 | (320 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Impairment of office
properties and equipment |
| 3,706 | (3,706 | ) | | 3,706 | (3,706 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Check losses |
1,875 | 545 | 1,330 | 3,121 | 1,115 | 2,006 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
9,644 | 7,319 | 2,325 | 17,739 | 14,010 | 3,729 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expense |
$ | 72,184 | $ | 58,316 | $ | 13,868 | $ | 139,567 | $ | 108,580 | $ | 30,987 | ||||||||||||
The significant increase in BankAtlantics non-interest expense primarily resulted from
the branch expansion and renovation initiatives, increased advertising and promotion expenditures
to maintain low cost deposit growth and the hiring of additional personnel for future store
expansion and to maintain high customer service levels.
The substantial increase in employee compensation and benefits resulted primarily from
Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiatives and the expansion of BankAtlantics branch network.
During the second quarter of 2006, BankAtlantic began hiring branch personnel for the anticipated
opening of 14 stores during the latter half of 2006. Also, BankAtlantic hired personnel to
support a second call center facility that began operation during the 2006 second quarter.
Additionally, during the fourth quarter of 2005, BankAtlantic extended its branch hours and
expanded its number of branches open to midnight. As a result of these initiatives, the number of
full time equivalent employees increased to 2,638 at June 30, 2006 from 1,719 at June 30, 2005.
Also contributing to the increased compensation costs were higher employee benefit costs,
recruitment expenditures and temporary agency costs associated with maintaining a larger work
force. Included in employee compensation costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006
was $749,000 and $1.4 million, respectively, of share-based compensation costs recorded as part of
the Companys adoption of SFAS 123R. No such costs were recorded in 2005.
The significant increase in occupancy and equipment reflects higher building maintenance
expenses required to support the renovated and expanded branch network, and higher costs
associated with extended branch weekend and weekday hours. BankAtlantic also incurred increased
occupancy costs associated with the opening of its new corporate center and expanded back-office
facilities, which includes rent expense for the opening of a second call center and BankAtlantic
University. BankAtlantic also incurred higher data processing costs related to new accounts. As a
consequence of the above growth, depreciation, building repairs and maintenance and rent expense
increased from $6.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 to $9.2 million for the
comparable 2006 period. During the same three month period, data processing expense increased
from $979,000 to $1.6 million. Depreciation, building repairs and maintenance and rent expense
increased from $12.5 million to $17.4 million and data processing expense increased from $1.9
million to $3.1 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2006, respectively.
During the fourth quarter of 2005, BankAtlantic significantly expanded its advertising
campaign in an effort to maintain the growth rates of low cost deposits. The additional
expenditures for advertising include branch grand opening promotions as well as television, print
media and radio advertising. During the 2006 quarter, BankAtlantic opened 58,000 new low cost
deposit accounts, an increase of 19% over the corresponding 2005 quarter, and during the six months
ended June 30, 2006, BankAtlantic opened 135,000 new low cost deposits accounts representing a 29%
increase over the 2005 six month period.
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The cost associated with debt redemption was the result of a prepayment penalty incurred
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 when BankAtlantic prepaid $358.5 million and
$384 million, respectively, of FHLB advances scheduled to mature in 2008 that had an average
interest rate of 5.43% and 5.45%, respectively. BankAtlantic prepaid these advances as part of a
market risk strategy to reduce the effect of an asset sensitive portfolio on its net interest
margin by shortening the average maturity of its outstanding interest-bearing liabilities.
The lower expenses for professional fees during the 2006 periods, compared to the 2005
periods, primarily resulted from consulting costs and professional fees during the 2005 period
associated with the compliance efforts relating to anti-terrorism and anti-money laundering laws
and regulations. These professional fees declined as a result of BankAtlantics implementation of
compliance procedures and the conclusion of related investigations by regulatory authorities.
The 2005 quarter includes a $3.7 million impairment charge associated with a decision to
vacate and raze the Banks former headquarters.
BankAtlantic incurred a significant increase in check losses directly related to the
increased number of low cost deposit accounts and the volume of checking account overdrafts. Also
contributing to the losses was an increased number of fraudulent check cashing schemes and
counterfeiting during the 2006 periods compared to 2005.
The increase in other non-interest expense during the quarter relates to an additional
$308,000 in loan expense, $229,000 of fees remitted for maintaining attorney escrow accounts, and
higher general operating expenses such as telephone, postage and check printing expense related to
a significant increase in the number of customer accounts and the extended hours of the branch
network. During the six month period the increase in non-interest expense reflects an $115,000
increase in loan expense and a $486,000 increase in attorney escrow accounts. The remaining
increase in expenses for the period resulted from higher general operating expenses.
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Income before
income taxes |
$ | 18,053 | $ | 21,860 | $ | (3,807 | ) | $ | 32,653 | $ | 53,398 | $ | (20,745 | ) | ||||||||||
Provision for
income taxes |
5,301 | 7,089 | (1,788 | ) | 9,483 | 17,766 | (8,283 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
BankAtlantic net
income |
$ | 12,752 | $ | 14,771 | $ | (2,019 | ) | $ | 23,170 | $ | 35,632 | $ | (12,462 | ) | ||||||||||
Effective tax rate |
29.36 | % | 32.43 | % | -3.07 | % | 29.04 | % | 33.27 | % | -4.23 | % | ||||||||||||
The lower effective tax rate during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared
to the same 2005 periods resulted from an increase in tax exempt income and a lower effective State
income tax rate. Average tax exempt investments increased from $351.2 million and $368.3 million,
respectively during the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 to $398.4 million and $395.8
million, respectively during the same 2006 periods. The lower State income tax effective rate
reflects a change in earnings from State tax jurisdictions.
69
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Financial Services (Continued)
Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. Results of Operations
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Broker dealer interest
and dividends |
$ | 3,991 | $ | 3,489 | $ | 502 | $ | 8,229 | $ | 6,436 | $ | 1,793 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(1,514 | ) | (968 | ) | (546 | ) | (3,135 | ) | (1,470 | ) | (1,665 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net interest income |
2,477 | 2,521 | (44 | ) | 5,094 | 4,966 | 128 | |||||||||||||||||
Non-interest income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Principal transactions |
23,368 | 36,690 | (13,322 | ) | 48,088 | 56,492 | (8,404 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Investment banking |
3,317 | 25,394 | (22,077 | ) | 7,019 | 37,276 | (30,257 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Commissions |
21,869 | 19,478 | 2,391 | 44,797 | 39,793 | 5,004 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
2,827 | 2,353 | 474 | 6,039 | 5,040 | 999 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest income |
51,381 | 83,915 | (32,534 | ) | 105,943 | 138,601 | (32,658 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expense: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation
and benefits |
42,433 | 49,766 | (7,333 | ) | 86,788 | 88,203 | (1,415 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Occupancy and
equipment |
3,927 | 3,786 | 141 | 7,798 | 7,904 | (106 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Advertising and
promotion |
1,326 | 1,940 | (614 | ) | 2,893 | 3,013 | (120 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Professional fees |
1,905 | 1,591 | 314 | 3,856 | 3,008 | 848 | ||||||||||||||||||
Communications |
3,930 | 3,508 | 422 | 7,884 | 6,713 | 1,171 | ||||||||||||||||||
Floor broker and
clearing fees |
2,142 | 2,012 | 130 | 4,861 | 4,380 | 481 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
2,086 | 1,825 | 261 | 4,004 | 3,772 | 232 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expense |
57,749 | 64,428 | (6,679 | ) | 118,084 | 116,993 | 1,091 | |||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before
income taxes |
(3,891 | ) | 22,008 | (25,899 | ) | (7,047 | ) | 26,574 | (33,621 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
(1,524 | ) | 8,977 | (10,501 | ) | (3,115 | ) | 11,013 | (14,128 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (2,367 | ) | $ | 13,031 | $ | (15,398 | ) | $ | (3,932 | ) | $ | 15,561 | $ | (19,493 | ) | ||||||||
Effective tax rate |
39.17 | % | 40.79 | % | -1.62 | % | 44.20 | % | 41.44 | % | 2.76 | % | ||||||||||||
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Ryan Beck recorded a loss of $2.4 million and $3.9 million for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2006, respectively, compared to a profit of $13.0 million and $15.6 million for the same
2005 periods. The 2006 net loss primarily resulted from lower revenues from investment banking and
principal transactions activities, as well as increased compensation costs and direct expenses
associated with the expansion in late 2005 of investment banking and capital markets activities,
including expansion of municipal finance and trading areas. The 2005 net income was impacted
significantly from one large investment banking transaction which contributed significant
investment banking fees, principal transactions and commissions to the three and six month
performance.
Net interest income was relatively flat for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006,
compared to the same 2005 periods. Included in interest income is Ryan Becks participation in
interest income associated with approximately $247 million of customer margin debit balances.
Principal transactions revenue decreased by 36% and 15% compared to the same three and six month
periods in 2005, respectively, primarily due to a decrease in equity gross sales credits associated
with the large investment banking transaction mentioned above. This decrease was partially offset
by an increase in equity and fixed income trading gains during the three and six months ended
June 30, 2006.
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Financial Services (Continued)
Investment banking revenue decreased by 87% and 81% compared to the same three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2005. The decrease resulted principally from the large underwriting
transaction which occurred in the second quarter of 2005 along with decreased deal activity in the
markets where Ryan Beck does business.
Commission revenue increased by 12% and 13% from the same three and six months ended June 30,
2005, attributable mainly to increased equity transactions, and managed money fee revenues.
Other income is primarily comprised of rebates received on customer money market balances and
inactive fees received on customer accounts.
Employee compensation and benefits decreased by 15% and 2% from the same three and six month
periods of 2005, primarily due to a decrease in discretionary incentive compensation and commission
expense as a result of the decreased investment banking revenue in 2006 versus 2005. This decrease
was partially offset by increased salaries and guaranteed bonuses associated with the firms
capital markets and investment banking unit expansion.
Advertising and market development decreased 32% and 4% from the same three and six month
periods of 2005, mainly due to reductions in Ryan Becks advertising campaign which ran through the
second quarter of 2005 offset by increased travel and entertainment expenses caused primarily by
the expansion of Ryan Becks capital markets business.
Professional fees increased 20% and 28% from the same three and six month periods of 2005. The
increase is primarily due to an increase in legal expenses and settlement reserves.
Communications increased 12% and 17% from the same three and six month periods of 2005. This
increase was primarily due to the addition of offices and the increase in capital markets personnel
in 2006.
The increase in floor brokerage, exchange and clearing fees of 6% and 11% from the same three
and six month periods of 2006 is due to an increase in transactional business in 2006 compared to
2005. This increase was reflected in the 3% and 5% increase in tickets processed for the quarter to
245,000 for 2006 versus 237,000 for 2005 and for the six month period to 510,000 for 2006 versus
485,000 for 2005.
The effective tax rate decreased by 1.62% from the three months ended June 30, 2005 and
increased by 2.76% from the six month period ended June 30, 2006. The change in the effective
rates during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 primarily resulted from changes in the
fair value of corporate owned life insurance and an increase in tax exempt income due to the
expansion of the municipal finance trading area.
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Financial Services (Continued)
Parent Company Results of Operations
For the Three Months | For the Six Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend
income |
$ | 662 | $ | 613 | $ | 49 | $ | 1,259 | $ | 1,291 | $ | (32 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
(5,460 | ) | (4,770 | ) | (690 | ) | (10,675 | ) | (9,340 | ) | (1,335 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net interest expense |
(4,798 | ) | (4,157 | ) | (641 | ) | (9,416 | ) | (8,049 | ) | (1,367 | ) | ||||||||||||
Non-interest income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated
subsidiaries |
278 | 137 | 141 | 1,098 | 268 | 830 | ||||||||||||||||||
Securities activities, net |
2,372 | | 2,372 | 4,913 | | 4,913 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
| 205 | (205 | ) | | 606 | (606 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Non-interest income |
2,650 | 342 | 2,308 | 6,011 | 874 | 5,137 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expense: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation
and benefits |
1,061 | 1,048 | 13 | 2,548 | 2,008 | 540 | ||||||||||||||||||
Professional fees |
264 | 106 | 158 | 370 | 965 | (595 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other |
492 | 264 | 228 | 857 | 490 | 367 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expense |
1,817 | 1,418 | 399 | 3,775 | 3,463 | 312 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(3,965 | ) | (5,233 | ) | 1,268 | (7,180 | ) | (10,638 | ) | 3,458 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
(1,702 | ) | (1,968 | ) | 266 | (2,776 | ) | (3,860 | ) | 1,084 | ||||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (2,263 | ) | $ | (3,265 | ) | $ | 1,002 | $ | (4,404 | ) | $ | (6,778 | ) | $ | 2,374 | ||||||||
During the three months ended June 30, 2006, interest and dividend income consisted of
$593,000 of interest and dividends on managed fund investments, and $69,000 of interest income
associated with a BankAtlantic repurchase agreement account. During the six months ended June 30,
2006, interest and dividend income consisted of $1.1 million of interest and dividends on managed
fund investments, and $137,000 of interest income associated with a BankAtlantic repurchase
agreement account.
During the three months ended June 30, 2005, interest and dividend income consisted of
interest on loans to Levitt of $92,000, interest and dividends from managed funds of $485,000, and
interest income associated with a BankAtlantic repurchase agreement account of $35,000. During the
six months ended June 30, 2005, interest and dividend income consisted of interest on loans to
Levitt of $557,000, interest and dividends from managed funds of $675,000, and interest income
associated with a BankAtlantic repurchase agreement account of $59,000.
Interest expense increased during the three and six months of 2006, compared to the same 2005
period, as a result of higher interest rates during 2006 compared to 2005. The Companys junior
subordinated debentures average balances were $263.3 million during the three and six months ended
June 30, 2006 and 2005, of which $128.9 million accrue interest at floating rates.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006
represents $156,000 and $306,000, respectively, of equity earnings from trusts formed to issue
trust preferred securities as part of trust preferred securities financings and $122,000 and
$792,000, respectively, of equity earnings from a rental real estate joint venture.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during the three months ended June 30, 2005 represents
equity earnings from trusts formed to issue trust preferred securities.
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Financial Services (Continued)
Securities activities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 represent gains from
managed funds. During the 2006 quarter and six month period, the Parent Company sold $33.8 and $40.3
million, respectively, of equity securities from its portfolio for gains as shown on the above
table. The proceeds from the sale of equity securities were reinvested in equity securities. The
gains on the securities partially offset higher interest expense on junior subordinated debentures.
The Parent Company anticipates continuing this strategy in subsequent periods.
Other income during the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 represented fees received by
the Company for investor relations and risk management services provided by the Company to Levitt
and BFC. During 2006, these services were provided to the Company by BFC and are reflected in
other expenses.
The Companys compensation expense during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006
represents salaries and bonuses for executive officers of the Company as well as recruitment
expenses. Additional compensation expense during 2006 also included payroll taxes associated with
the exercise of stock options and $198,000 and $425,000, respectively, of share-based compensation
costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.
The Companys compensation expense during 2005 represents salaries for investor relations,
risk management and executive management personnel as well as additional payroll taxes from the
exercise of stock options. This expense was partially offset by income received from Levitt and BFC
for these services performed by the Companys employees.
The increase in professional fees during the 2006 second quarter compared to the same 2005
period resulted from equity securities portfolio management fees and additional 2005 internal
control compliance costs assessed during 2006. The reduction in professional fees during the six
months ended June 30, 2006 resulting from costs incurred related to internal control and compliance
with Section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act being allocated to the Companys subsidiaries during
2006. These expenses were not allocated to the Companys subsidiaries during 2005.
The increase in other expenses during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to
2005 primarily resulted from fees paid to BFC for investor relations, risk management and executive
management personnel services provided to the Company by BFC. These expenses were primarily
reflected in compensation expense during the 2005 period.
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Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Financial Condition
Total assets at June 30, 2006 were $6.4 billion compared to $6.5 billion at December 31,
2005. The changes in components of total assets from December 31, 2005 to June 30, 2006 are
summarized below:
| Decrease in securities owned associated with Ryan Becks trading activities; | ||
| Decline in securities available for sale reflecting an investment strategy to limit asset growth in response to the relatively flat yield curve during the period; | ||
| Higher investment securities balances due to purchases of tax certificates at annual auctions; | ||
| Lower investment in FHLB stock related to repayments of FHLB advances; | ||
| Decline in loan receivable balances associated with lower commercial real estate loan balances primarily resulting from a decision to cease condominium lending, and $112 million of participations sold being treated as loan sales instead of secured borrowings as a result of managements decision to amend the related participation agreements; | ||
| Increase in accrued interest receivable resulting from higher rates on earning assets during the period partially offset by lower earning asset balances; | ||
| Decline in investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries due to a capital distribution from an investment in a rental real estate joint venture partially offset by a $4.1 million investment in another rental real estate joint venture during the first quarter of 2006; | ||
| Increase in office properties and equipment associated with BankAtlantics branch expansion initiatives; | ||
| Increase in deferred tax asset primarily resulting from a decline in other comprehensive income; and | ||
| Increase in other assets from higher accrued revenues at Ryan Beck as well as higher prepaid expenses and leasehold improvement allowances. |
The Companys total liabilities at June 30, 2006 were $5.9 billion compared to $6.0 billion
at December 31, 2005. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31, 2005 to
June 30, 2006 are summarized below:
| Higher deposit account balances resulting from growth in low-cost deposits; | ||
| Decrease in FHLB advances balances reflecting redemptions of long term advances as part of a strategy to reduce asset sensitivity in our net interest margin; | ||
| Decrease in secured borrowings (associated with loan participations sold without recourse that are accounted for as secured borrowings) due to loan repayments and a management decision to amend participation sold agreements to qualify as loan sales instead of secured borrowing arrangements; | ||
| Increase in short-term borrowings to fund redemptions of FHLB advances and the purchase of tax certificates; | ||
| Increase in securities sold but not yet purchased and due to clearing agents relating to Ryan Becks trading activities; | ||
| Declines in other liabilities associated with a reduction in Ryan Becks accrued employee compensation and benefits reflecting the payout of 2005 annual bonuses during the first quarter of 2006 as well as the reduction in a $10 million reserve for the AML/BSA compliance matters based on payment of that amount. |
Stockholders equity at June 30, 2006 was $520.7 million compared to $516.3 million at
December 31, 2005. The increase was primarily attributable to: earnings of $14.8 million, a $8.9
million increase in additional paid in capital related to the issuance of common stock and
associated tax benefits upon the exercise of stock options, a $2.2 million increase in additional
paid-in-capital associated with the expensing of share-based compensation. The above increases in
stockholders equity were partially offset by a $3.6 million reduction in additional paid in
capital for the purchase and retirement of Class A common stock, $4.7 million of common stock
dividends, a $6.4 million change in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income tax
benefits, and a $7.0 million reduction in additional paid in capital from the acceptance of Class
A common stock as consideration for the payment of withholding taxes and the exercise price
associated with the exercise of Class A stock options.
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Financial Services (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. Liquidity and Capital Resources
In May 2006, the Companys Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 6,000,000
shares of its Class A common stock. No termination date was set for the buyback program. The
shares will be purchased on the open market, although the Company may purchase shares through
private transactions. The Company plans to fund the share repurchase program primarily through the
sale of equity securities from its securities portfolio. During the six months ended June 30, 2006
the Company repurchased and retired 250,000 shares of Class A common stock at a redemption price of
$3.6 million.
The Companys principal source of liquidity is dividends from BankAtlantic and, to a lesser
extent, Ryan Beck. The Company also obtains funds through the issuance of equity and debt
securities, borrowings from financial institutions, and liquidation of equity securities and other
investments. The Company uses these funds to contribute capital to its subsidiaries, pay dividends,
pay debt service, repay borrowings, purchase equity securities, invest in rental real estate joint
ventures and fund operations. The Companys annual debt service associated with its junior
subordinated debentures is approximately $20.6 million. The Companys estimated current annual
dividends to common shareholders are approximately $9.3 million. During the six months ended June
30, 2006, the Company received $10.0 million of dividends from BankAtlantic. The declaration and
payment of dividends and the ability of the Company to meet its debt service obligations will
depend upon the results of operations, financial condition and cash requirements of the Company, as
well as indenture restrictions and the ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends to the Company.
These payments are subject to regulations and OTS approval and are based upon BankAtlantics
regulatory capital levels and net income.
As previously disclosed, the Company would like to monetize a portion of the Companys
investment in Ryan Beck. To that end, Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. filed a registration statement with
the Securities and Exchange Commission in April 2006 for an initial public offering of shares of
its Class A Common Stock. The Company expects to retain a substantial interest in Ryan Beck
subsequent to the public offering or any other financial transaction. The Company has postponed
the Ryan Beck initial public offering due to a combination of current equity market conditions and
Ryan Becks recent financial performance. The Company anticipates that it will move forward with
efforts to monetize a portion of its investment in Ryan Beck when market conditions and Ryan Becks
performance improves.
Ryan Beck did not pay any dividends to the Company during 2005, and except in connection with
any possible financial transaction, it is not expected that Ryan Beck will make dividend payments
to the Company in the foreseeable future.
The Company has invested $80.3 million in equity securities with a money manager. The equity
securities had a fair value of $85.6 million as of June 30, 2006. It is anticipated that these
funds will be invested in this manner until needed to fund the operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, which may include acquisitions, BankAtlantics branch expansion and renovation
strategy, retirement of Class A common stock or other business purposes. The Company has also
utilized this portfolio of equity securities as a source of liquidity to pay debt service on its
borrowings.
The Company has established revolving credit facilities aggregating $30 million with two
independent financial institutions. The credit facilities contain customary financial covenants
relating to regulatory capital, debt service coverage and the maintenance of certain loan loss
reserves. These facilities are secured by the common stock of BankAtlantic. At June 30, 2006, the
Company was in compliance with all covenants contained in the facilities. The Company had no
outstanding borrowings under these credit facilities at June 30, 2006.
BankAtlantic Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantics liquidity will depend on its ability to generate sufficient cash to support
loan demand, to meet deposit withdrawals, to fund branch expansion and asset growth, and to pay
operating expenses.
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Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantics securities portfolio provides an internal source of liquidity through its
short-term investments as well as scheduled maturities and interest payments. Loan repayments and
sales also provide an internal source of liquidity.
BankAtlantics primary sources of funds are deposits; principal repayments of loans, tax
certificates and investment securities; proceeds from the sale of loans and securities available
for sale; proceeds from securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds
purchased; advances from FHLB; interest payments on loans and securities; and other funds
generated by operations. These funds were primarily utilized to fund loan disbursements and
purchases, deposit outflows, repayments of securities sold under agreements to repurchase,
repayments of advances from FHLB, purchases of tax certificates and investment securities,
payments of maturing certificates of deposit, acquisitions of properties and equipment, operating
expenses and dividends to the Company. The FHLB has granted BankAtlantic a line of credit capped
at 40% of assets subject to available collateral, with a maximum term of ten years. BankAtlantic
had utilized its FHLB line of credit to borrow $1.1 billion as of June 30, 2006. The line of
credit is secured by a blanket lien on BankAtlantics residential mortgage loans and certain
commercial real estate and consumer loans. BankAtlantics remaining available borrowings under
this line of credit were approximately $1.2 billion at June 30, 2006. BankAtlantic has
established lines of credit for up to $582.9 million with other banks to purchase federal funds of
which $205 million was outstanding as of June 30, 2006. BankAtlantic has also established a $6.0
million potential advance with the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. During the 2005 third quarter,
BankAtlantic became a participating institution in the Federal Reserve Treasury Investment Program
and at June 30, 2006, $19.3 million of short term borrowings were outstanding under this program.
BankAtlantic also has various relationships to acquire brokered deposits, which may be utilized as
an alternative source of liquidity, if needed. At June 30, 2006, BankAtlantic had no outstanding
brokered deposits.
BankAtlantics commitments to originate and purchase loans at June 30, 2006 were $350.4
million and $145.0 million, respectively, compared to $421.2 million and $13.0 million,
respectively, at June 30, 2005. Additionally, BankAtlantic had no commitments to purchase
mortgage-backed securities.
At June 30, 2006, BankAtlantic had investments and mortgage-backed securities of
approximately $223.4 million pledged against securities sold under agreements to repurchase
(retail and wholesale), $26.3 million pledged against public deposits, $50.4 million pledged
against the Federal Reserve Treasury Investment Program, and $57.3 million pledged against
treasury tax and loan accounts.
BankAtlantic in 2004 began a de novo branch expansion strategy under which it opened 8
branches during the past 18 months. At June 30, 2006, BankAtlantic had $6.2 million of commitments
to purchase land for branch expansion. BankAtlantic has entered into operating land leases and has
purchased various parcels of land for future branch construction throughout Florida. BankAtlantic
plans to open up to 12 branches during the latter half of 2006, subject to required regulatory
approvals. The estimated cost of opening and relocating these branches is expected to be
approximately $40 million. BankAtlantic has announced that it intends to open up to 24 branches
during 2007. The capital expenditures for this branch expansion are estimated to be approximately
$80 million.
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Financial Services (Continued)
At June 30, 2006, BankAtlantic met all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital
requirements.
At the indicated date, BankAtlantics capital amounts and ratios were (dollars in
thousands):
Minimum Ratios | ||||||||||||||||
Actual | Adequately | Well | ||||||||||||||
Capitalized | Capitalized | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Ratio | Ratio | |||||||||||||
At June 30, 2006: |
||||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital |
$ | 528,582 | 12.28 | % | 8.00 | % | 10.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
$ | 461,237 | 10.71 | % | 4.00 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||||||
Tangible capital |
$ | 461,237 | 7.74 | % | 1.50 | % | 1.50 | % | ||||||||
Core capital |
$ | 461,237 | 7.74 | % | 4.00 | % | 5.00 | % | ||||||||
At December 31, 2005: |
||||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital |
$ | 512,664 | 11.50 | % | 8.00 | % | 10.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
$ | 446,419 | 10.02 | % | 4.00 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||||||
Tangible capital |
$ | 446,419 | 7.42 | % | 1.50 | % | 1.50 | % | ||||||||
Core capital |
$ | 446,419 | 7.42 | % | 4.00 | % | 5.00 | % |
Savings institutions are also subject to the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA). Regulations implementing the prompt corrective
action provisions of FDICIA define specific capital categories based on FDICIAs defined capital
ratios, as discussed more fully in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2005.
Ryan Beck & Co., Inc. Liquidity and Capital Resources
Ryan Becks primary sources of funds during the six months ended June 30, 2006 were
clearing broker borrowings, proceeds from the sale of securities owned, proceeds from securities
sold but not yet purchased, loan repayments and fees from customers. These funds were primarily
utilized to pay operating expenses and fund capital expenditures. As part of the Gruntal
transaction in 2002, Ryan Beck acquired all of the membership interests in The GMS Group, LLC
(GMS). During 2003, Ryan Beck sold GMS for $22.6 million, receiving cash proceeds of $9.0
million and a $13.6 million promissory note. The note is secured by the membership interests in
GMS and requires GMS to maintain certain capital and financial ratios. The promissory note was
repaid in full in June 2006.
In the ordinary course of business, Ryan Beck borrows funds under agreements with its
clearing brokers and pledges securities owned as collateral primarily to finance its trading
inventories. The amount and terms of the borrowings are subject to the lending policies of the
clearing brokers and can be changed at the clearing brokers discretion. Additionally, the amount
financed is also impacted by the market value of the securities pledged as collateral.
Ryan Beck enters into various transactions involving derivatives and other off-balance sheet
financial instruments. These financial instruments include futures, mortgage-backed to-be-announced
securities (TBAs) and securities purchased and sold on a when-issued basis (when-issued
securities). These derivative financial instruments are used to meet the needs of customers,
conduct trading activities, and manage market risks and are, therefore, subject to varying degrees
of market and credit risk. Derivative transactions are entered into for trading purposes or to
economically hedge other positions or transactions.
Ryan Beck is subject to the net capital provision of Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital. Additionally, Ryan
Beck, as a market maker, is subject to supplemental requirements of Rule 15c3-1(a) 4, which
provides for the computation of net capital to be based on the number of and price of issues in
which markets are made by Ryan Beck, not to exceed $1.0 million. Ryan Becks regulatory net
capital was $26.0 million, which was $25.0 million in excess of its required net capital of $1.0
million at June 30, 2006.
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Financial Services (Continued)
Ryan Beck operates under the provisions of paragraph (k)(2)(ii) of Rule 15c3-3 of the
Securities and Exchange Commission as a fully disclosed introducing broker and, accordingly,
customer accounts are carried on the books of the clearing brokers. However, Ryan Beck safe keeps
and redeems municipal bond coupons for the benefit of its customers. Accordingly, Ryan Beck is
subject to the provisions of SEC Rule 15c3-3 relating to possession or control and customer
reserve requirements and was in compliance with such provisions at June 30, 2006.
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment consists of Levitt, which is
consolidated with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation
are dividends when and if paid by Levitt. Levitt is a separate public company and its management
prepared the following discussion regarding Levitt which was included in Levitts Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us or our in the following
discussion under the caption Homebuilding & Real Estate Development are references to Levitt and
its subsidiaries, and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
The objective of the following discussion is to provide an understanding of the financial
condition and results of operations of Levitt Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries
(Levitt, or the Company) as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005.
The Company may also be referred to as we, us, or our. We engage in real estate activities
through our homebuilding, land development and other real estate activities through Levitt and
Sons, LLC (Levitt and Sons), Core Communities, LLC (Core Communities) and other operations,
which includes Levitt Commercial, LLC (Levitt Commercial), an investment in Bluegreen Corporation
(Bluegreen) and investments in real estate projects through subsidiaries and joint ventures.
Acquired in December 1999, Levitt and Sons is a developer of single and multi-family home and
townhome communities and condominiums for active adults and families in Florida, Georgia, Tennessee
and South Carolina. Levitt and Sons includes the operations of Bowden Building Corporation, a
developer of single family homes based in Tennessee, which was acquired in April 2004. Core
Communities develops master-planned communities and is currently developing Tradition Florida,
which is located in Port St. Lucie, Florida, and Tradition South Carolina, which is located in
Hardeeville, South Carolina. Tradition Florida is planned to ultimately include more than 8,200
total acres, including approximately five miles of frontage on Interstate 95, and Tradition South
Carolina currently encompasses 5,400 acres with 1.5 million square feet of commercial space.
Levitt Commercial specializes in the development of industrial properties. Bluegreen, a New York
Stock Exchange-listed company in which we own approximately 31% of the outstanding common stock, is
engaged in the acquisition, development, marketing and sale of ownership interests in primarily
drive-to vacation resorts, and the development and sale of golf communities and residential land.
Some of the statements contained or incorporated by reference herein include forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act ), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Some of the forward-looking
statements can be identified by the use of words such as anticipate, believe, estimate,
may, intend, expect, will, should, seeks or other similar expressions.
Forward-looking statements are based largely on managements expectations and involve inherent
risks and uncertainties. In addition to the risks identified in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, you should refer to the other risks and
uncertainties discussed throughout this Form 10-Q for specific risks which could cause actual
results to be significantly different from those expressed or implied by those forward-looking
statements. When considering those forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risks,
uncertainties and other cautionary statements in this Form 10-Q. Some factors which may affect
the accuracy of the forward-looking statements apply generally to the real estate industry, while
other factors apply directly to us. Any number of important factors could cause actual results to
differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include: the impact of economic,
competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its operations; the market for real estate
generally and in the areas where the Company has developments, including the impact of market
conditions on the Companys margins; delays in opening planned new communities and completing
developments as currently anticipated; shortages and increased costs of construction materials and
labor; the need to offer additional incentives to buyers to generate sales; the effects of
increases in interest rates; the ability to consummate sales contracts included in the Companys
backlog; the Companys ability to realize the expected benefits of its expanded platform,
technology investments, growth initiatives and strategic objectives; the Companys ability to
timely close on land sales and to deliver homes from backlog, shorten delivery cycles and improve
operational and construction efficiency; the realization of our cost savings associated with
reductions of workforce and the ability to limit overhead and costs commensurate with sales; the
actual costs of disposition of our assets in the Tennessee operations may exceed current
estimates; and the Companys success at managing the risks
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
involved in the foregoing. Many of these factors are beyond our control. The Company
cautions that the foregoing factors are not exclusive.
Executive Overview
We evaluate our performance and prospects using a variety of financial and non-financial
measures. The key financial measures utilized to evaluate historical operating performance include
revenues from sales of real estate, margin (which we measure as revenues from sales of real estate
minus cost of sales of real estate), margin percentage (which we measure as margin divided by
revenues from sales of real estate), income (loss) before taxes, net income (loss) and return on
equity. We also continue to evaluate and monitor the selling, general and administrative expenses
as a percentage of revenue. Non-financial measures used to evaluate historical performance include
the number and value of new orders executed, the number of housing starts and the number of homes
delivered. In evaluating our future prospects, management considers non-financial information such
as the number of homes and acres in backlog (which we measure as homes or land subject to an
executed sales contract) and the aggregate value of those contracts. Additionally, we monitor the
number of properties remaining in inventory and under contract to be purchased relative to our
sales and construction trends. Our ratio of debt to shareholders equity and cash requirements are
also considered when evaluating our future prospects, as are general economic factors and interest
rate trends. Each of the above measures is discussed in the following sections as it relates to
our operating results, financial position and liquidity. The list of measures above is not an
exhaustive list, and management may from time to time utilize additional financial and
non-financial information or may not use the measures listed above.
Homebuilding Overview
The trends in the homebuilding industry have generally been unfavorable in 2006. Demand
has slowed as evidenced by fewer new orders and lower conversion rates in the markets in which we
operate. These conditions have been particularly difficult in Florida, and we believe are the
result of changing homebuyer sentiment, reluctance of buyers to commit to a new home purchase
because of uncertainty in their ability to sell their existing home, rising mortgage financing
expenses, and an increase in both existing and new homes available for sale across the industry. As
a result of these conditions, higher expenses are being incurred for advertising, outside brokers
and other incentives in an effort to remain competitive and attract buyers. Selling, general and
administrative costs have increased significantly in 2006 due to increased headcount associated
with expansion into new communities and regions, and expenditures necessary to increase traffic to
our sales centers and improve conversion rates. This is slightly offset by the reduction of
overhead costs associated with communities in the later stages of the home production cycle. To
the extent possible given the existing commitments, costs are being monitored with a view to
aligning overhead spending with new orders and home closings given the existing communities. In
July 2006, in response to slowing conditions, we reduced our Homebuilding Divisions workforce by
69 employees, or 10.6%. Annual cash savings are expected to be approximately $4.2 million. We are
continuing to review our spending to ensure the costs are commensurate with backlog, sales and
deliveries.
In our Homebuilding Division, we conducted our periodic impairment review of goodwill related
to our Tennessee operations in the three months ended June 30, 2006. The profitability and
estimated cash flows of the reporting entity declined to a point where the carrying value of the
assets exceeded their market value resulting in a write-down of goodwill in the amount of
approximately $1.3 million which is included in other expenses in the unaudited statements of
operations in the three and six months ended June 30, 2006. Our Tennessee operations have
delivered lower than expected margins. In the three months ended June 30, 2006, key management
personnel left the Company and we continued to experience significant start-up costs associated
with expansion from the Memphis to the Nashville market. We also experienced a downward trend in
home deliveries in our Tennessee operations in the three months ended June 30, 2006. We conducted
an impairment review of our inventory of real estate associated with our Tennessee operations and
recorded an impairment charge related to the write-down of inventory of approximately $4.7 million
which is reflected in other expenses in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations in the
three and six months ended June 30, 2006. Projections of future cash flows related to the
remaining assets were discounted and used to determine the estimated impairment charge. Management
is currently
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
evaluating various strategies for our assets in Tennessee. As a result, additional
impairment charges may be necessary in the future based on changes in estimates or actual selling
prices of these assets.
While various land acquisitions continue to be considered as potential inventory for future
years, we have slowed the pace of land acquisitions, and all contracts for acquisition are being
re-evaluated to determine if completion of the transaction is prudent. Development continues on
land we have acquired in Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina as we diversify and expand our
operations. Three new communities opened for sales during the quarter ended June 30, 2006. The
value of our backlog has grown since December 31, 2005, reflecting higher average selling prices
and increased units. While the average selling prices of our homes have increased over the last
several years and allowed us to more than offset rising construction costs, sales prices in the
current market in Florida are subject to downward pressure associated with a highly competitive
market and the need to offer buyer incentives and other programs to increase sales. Therefore,
margins may come under pressure as there does not appear to be any near-term moderation of costs.
We continue to focus on quality control and customer satisfaction through the use of initiatives
aimed at improving our customer experience, referral rate and competitive position.
Land Development Overview
Land Division revenues have historically been generated primarily from two master-planned
communities located in St. Lucie County, Florida St. Lucie West and Tradition, Florida.
Development activity in St. Lucie West was completed during the quarter ended June 30, 2006 with
the sale of the final four acres of inventory. The master-planned community, Tradition, Florida
encompasses more than 8,200 total acres, including approximately 5,800 net saleable acres.
Approximately 1,650 acres had been sold and 84 acres were subject to firm sales contracts with
various purchasers as of June 30, 2006. Traffic into the information center at Tradition, Florida
has slowed in connection with the overall slowdown in the Florida homebuilding market, as well as
the current availability of residential real estate inventory approved for development. However,
discussions on potential transactions with homebuilders and commercial developers remain active.
Our newest master-planned community, Tradition, South Carolina, which we acquired in 2005,
encompasses 5,390 total acres, including approximately 3,000 net saleable acres and is currently
entitled for up to 9,500 residential units and 1.5 million feet of commercial space, in addition to
recreational areas, educational facilities and emergency services. Development commenced in the
first quarter of 2006 and our first sale in South Carolina is expected to occur in the fourth
quarter of 2006.
The Land Division remains active in developing and marketing the master-planned communities.
In addition to sales of parcels to homebuilders, the Land Division continues to expand its
operations involving commercial properties through sales to developers and internally developing
certain projects for leasing. In addition to sales to third party homebuilders and commercial
developers, the Land Division periodically sells residential land to the Homebuilding Division.
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Critical accounting policies are those policies that are important to the understanding
of our financial statements and may also involve estimates and judgments about inherently uncertain
matters. In preparing our financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates
require the exercise of judgment, as future events cannot be determined with certainty.
Accordingly, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates
that are particularly susceptible to significant change in subsequent periods relate to the
valuation of (i) real estate, including the estimation of costs required to complete development of
a property; (ii) investments in real estate joint ventures and unconsolidated subsidiaries
(including Bluegreen); (iii) the fair market value of assets and liabilities in the application of
the purchase method of accounting; (iv) assumptions used in the analysis of discounted cash flows
of the Tennessee operations; and (v) assumptions used in the valuation of stock based compensation.
The accounting policies that we have identified as critical to the portrayal of our financial
condition and results of operations are: (a) real estate inventories; (b) investments in
unconsolidated subsidiaries; (c) homesite contracts and consolidation of variable interest
entities; (d) revenue recognition; (e) capitalized interest; (f) income taxes and (g) accounting
for share-based compensation. For a more detailed discussion of these critical accounting policies
see Critical Accounting Policies appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company adopted SFAS 123R as of January 1, 2006 and elected the modified-prospective
method, under which prior periods are not restated. Under the fair value recognition provisions of
this statement, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value
of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period, which is the vesting period.
The Company currently uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the fair value
of stock options. The determination of the fair value of option awards on the date of grant using
the Black-Scholes option-pricing model is affected by the stock price and assumptions regarding the
expected stock price volatility over the expected term of the awards, expected term of the awards,
risk-free interest rate, expected forfeiture rate and expected dividends. If factors change and
the Company uses different assumptions for estimating stock-based compensation expense in future
periods or if the Company decides to use a different valuation model, the amounts recorded in
future periods may differ significantly from the amounts recorded in the current period and could
affect net income and earnings per share.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of
traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. These characteristics
are not present in the Companys option awards. Existing valuation models, including the
Black-Scholes may not provide reliable measures of the fair values of stock options. As a
consequence, the Companys estimates of the fair values of stock option awards on the grant dates
may be materially different than the actual values realized on those option awards in the future.
Employee stock options may expire worthless while the Company records compensation expense in its
financial statements. Also, amounts may be realized from exercises of stock options that are
significantly higher than the fair values originally estimated on the grant date and reported in
the Companys financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | 130,658 | 107,094 | 23,564 | 256,201 | 305,960 | (49,759 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Title and mortgage operations |
1,018 | 947 | 71 | 2,026 | 1,895 | 131 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
131,676 | 108,041 | 23,635 | 258,227 | 307,855 | (49,628 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
100,910 | 84,547 | 16,363 | 202,965 | 215,136 | (12,171 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
30,466 | 19,459 | 11,007 | 57,221 | 42,605 | 14,616 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
6,665 | 626 | 6,039 | 7,291 | 1,942 | 5,349 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
138,041 | 104,632 | 33,409 | 267,477 | 259,683 | 7,794 | ||||||||||||||||||
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
2,152 | 4,729 | (2,577 | ) | 2,103 | 6,867 | (4,764 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
(Loss) earnings from real estate joint
ventures |
(77 | ) | 42 | (119 | ) | (77 | ) | 132 | (209 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Interest and other income |
3,198 | 1,453 | 1,745 | 5,030 | 2,775 | 2,255 | ||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(1,092 | ) | 9,633 | (10,725 | ) | (2,194 | ) | 57,946 | (60,139 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
(355 | ) | 3,581 | (3,936 | ) | (797 | ) | 22,076 | (22,873 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (737 | ) | 6,052 | (6,789 | ) | (1,397 | ) | 35,870 | (37,266 | ) | |||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Consolidated net (loss) income decreased $6.8 million, or 112.2%, for the three months
ended June 30, 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005. The decrease in net (loss) income was
the result of higher selling, general and administrative expenses in all of the Divisions. In
addition, other expenses increased as a result of the impairment charges in the Homebuilding
Division. Further, Bluegreen Corporations earnings decreased during the three months ended June
30, 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005. These increases in expenses were partially offset
by increases in margins on sales of real estate and interest and other income associated with the
Land Divisions commercial operations.
Our revenues from sales of real estate increased 22.0% to $130.7 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2006 from $107.1 million for the same period in 2005. In the three months ended
June 30, 2005, the Land Division did not deliver any parcels, recording revenues of $149,000
associated with lot premiums, while during the same period in 2006, the Land Divisions sales of
real estate totaled $14.1 million. Additionally revenues from home sales increased to $116.6
million during the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $107.1 million for the same period
in 2005. During the three months ended June 30, 2006, 392 homes were delivered as compared to 448
homes delivered during the same period in 2005. Despite the decrease in deliveries, revenues
increased, largely as a result of an increase in average selling price of deliveries, which
increased from $239,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $297,000 for the same
period in 2006. The increase in the average price of our homes delivered was due to the price
increases initiated throughout 2005 in the face of strong demand, particularly in Florida.
Cost of sales increased 19.4% to $100.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2006,
as compared to the same period in 2005. The increase in cost of sales was attributable to land
sales recorded by the Land Division, as well as greater costs of sales associated with the
Homebuilding Division. Cost of sales as a percentage of related revenue decreased to 77.2% for the
three months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to approximately 78.9% for the same period in 2005,
due mainly to the margins realized by the Land Division. In the three months
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ended June 30, 2006, the Land Division delivered 48.5 acres at a margin of 45.2% while it did
not have any deliveries during the same period in 2005.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $11.0 million to $30.5 million during
the three months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $19.5 million during the same period in 2005
primarily as a result of higher employee compensation and benefits, increased recruiting costs,
advertising costs and professional services expenses. Employee compensation and benefit costs
increased by approximately $3.8 million, from $9.2 million during the three months ended June 30,
2005 to $13.0 million for the same period in 2006. This increase relates to the number of our full
time employees, increasing to 765 at June 30, 2006 from 576 at June 30, 2005, mainly related to the
continued expansion of the Homebuilding activities and support functions. Approximately $612,000
of the increase in compensation expense was associated with non-cash stock based compensation for
which no expense was recorded in the same period in 2005. We also experienced an increase in
advertising and outside broker expense in the three months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same
period in 2005 due to the increased advertising for three new communities that were opened during
the quarter and the increased advertising and outside broker costs associated with attracting
buyers during the recent slowdown experienced in the homebuilding market. Lastly, professional
services increased due to non-capitalizable consulting services performed in the three months ended
June 30, 2006 related to our systems implementation. These expenses consist of documentation of
process flows, training and other validation procedures that are being performed in connection with
the system implementation. These costs did not exist in the three months ended June 30, 2005. As
a percentage of total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 23.0%
during the three months ended June 30, 2006, from 18.1% during the same 2005 period due to the
increases in overhead spending. As noted in the overview section, management is reviewing our
overhead spending to ensure the costs are commensurate with backlog, sales and deliveries.
Interest incurred and capitalized totaled $9.5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2006
and $4.1 million for the same period in 2005. Interest incurred was higher due to higher
outstanding balances of notes and mortgage notes payable, as well as increases in the average
interest rate on our variable-rate debt. At the time of home closings and land sales, the
capitalized interest allocated to such inventory is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real
estate for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 included previously capitalized interest
of approximately $3.0 million and $2.7 million, respectively.
Other expenses increased to $6.7 million during the three months ended June 30, 2006 from
$626,000 for the same period in 2005. This increase was primarily attributable to impairment
charges in the three months ended June 30, 2006 of approximately $6.0 million which consisted of
$1.3 million in goodwill and $4.7 million related to the write-down of inventory in our
Homebuilding Division associated with our Tennessee operations. Projections of future cash flows
related to the remaining assets were discounted and used to determine the estimated impairment
charges. Management is currently evaluating various strategies for our assets in Tennessee. As a
result, additional impairment charges may be necessary in the future based on changes in estimates
or actual selling prices of these assets.
Bluegreen reported net income for the three months ended June 30, 2006 of $6.6 million, as
compared to net income of $14.9 million for the same period in 2005. Our interest in Bluegreens
earnings, net of purchase accounting adjustments, was $2.1 million for the three months ended June
30, 2006 period compared to our interest in Bluegreens earnings of $4.7 million for the same
period in 2005.
Interest and other income increased from $1.5 million during the three months ending June 30,
2005 to $3.1 million during the same period in 2006. This change was primarily related to a $1.3
million gain on sale of fixed assets from our Land Division, an increase in lease and irrigation
income from our Land Division, and higher interest income generated by our various interest bearing
deposits.
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Consolidated net (loss) income decreased $37.2 million, or 103.9%, for the six months
ended June 30, 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005. The decrease in net (loss) income was
the result of decreased margins on
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sales of real estate by our Land Division and Other Operations and higher selling, general and
administrative expenses associated with Other Operations and the Homebuilding Division. In
addition, other expenses increased as a result of the impairment charges in the Homebuilding
Division. Further, Bluegreen Corporation experienced a decline in earnings in the six months ended
June 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. These decreases were partially offset by an
increase in interest and other income associated with the Land Divisions commercial operations.
Our revenues from sales of real estate decreased 16.3% to $256.2 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2006 from $306.0 million for the same period in 2005. This decrease was primarily
attributable to the decrease in the Land Divisions and Other Operations sales of real estate in the
six months ended June 30, 2006. In the six months ended June 30, 2005, the Land Division recorded
land sales of $66.7 million while during the same period in 2006, the Land Divisions sales of real
estate totaled $21.3 million. The large decrease is attributable to a bulk land sale of 1,294
acres for $64.7 million recorded by the Land Division in the six months ended June 30, 2005
compared to 105 acres sold by the Land Division for the same period in 2006. Revenues for 2005
also reflect sales of flex warehouse properties as Levitt Commercial delivered 44 flex warehouse
units at two of its development projects, generating revenues of $14.7 million. Levitt Commercial
did not deliver any units during the six months ended June 30, 2006. These decreases were slightly
offset by an increase in revenues from home sales. Revenues from home sales increased to $234.8
million during the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $225.1 million for the same period in
2005. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, 831 homes were delivered as compared to 949 homes
delivered during the same period in 2005, however the average selling price of deliveries increased
to $283,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 from $237,000 for the same period in 2005. The
increase in the average price of our homes delivered was the result of price increases initiated
throughout 2005 in the face of strong demand, particularly in Florida.
Cost of sales decreased 5.7% to $203.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2006, as
compared to the same period in 2005. The decrease in cost of sales was due to fewer land sales
recorded by the Land Division and Other Operations. Cost of sales as a percentage of related
revenue was approximately 79.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to
approximately 70.3% for the same period in 2005, due mainly to distribution of cost of sales
between the Homebuilding and Land Division. In the six months ended June 30, 2006 Land Division
and Other Operations, which typically generate larger margin percentages, comprised 7% of total
Cost of Sales, compared to 18% for the same period in 2005. In the six months ended June 30, 2006,
the Land Division delivered 105 acres consisting of commercial land, residential land, and finished
lots, at a margin of 40%, while delivering 1,304 acres at a margin of 59% during the same period in
2005.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $14.6 million to $57.2 million during
the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $42.6 million during the same period in 2005
primarily as a result of higher employee compensation and benefits, recruiting costs, advertising
costs and professional services expenses. Employee compensation costs increased by approximately
$4.3 million, from $21.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 to $25.3 million for the
same period in 2006. This increase relates to the number of full time employees which increased
from 576 at June 30, 2005 to 765 at June 30, 2006 primarily as a result of the continued expansion
of the Homebuilding activities and support functions. Further, approximately $1.3 million of the
increase in compensation expense was associated with non-cash stock based compensation for which no
expense was recorded in the same period in 2005. We also experienced an increase in advertising
and outside broker expense in the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same period in
2005 due to the increased advertising and outside broker costs for three new communities that were
opened during 2006 and the increased advertising and outside broker costs associated with
attracting buyers during the recent slowdown experienced in the homebuilding market. Lastly,
professional services increased due to non-capitalizable consulting services performed in the six
months ended June 30, 2006 related to our systems implementation. These expenses consist of
documentation of process flows, training and other validation procedures that are being performed
in connection with the system implementation. These costs did not exist in the six months ended
June 30, 2005. As a percentage of total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses
increased to 22.2% during the six months ended June 30, 2006, from 13.8% during the same period in
2005 due to the increases in overhead spending noted above coupled with the decline in total
revenues generated from our Land Division. As noted in the overview section, management is
reviewing our overhead spending to ensure the costs are commensurate with backlog, sales and
deliveries.
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Interest incurred and capitalized totaled $17.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006
period and $7.6 million for the same period in 2005. Interest incurred was higher due to higher
outstanding balances of notes and mortgage notes payable, as well as an increase in the average
interest rate on our variable-rate debt. At the time of home closings and land sales, the
capitalized interest allocated to such inventory is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real
estate for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 included previously capitalized interest of
approximately $5.7 million, and $5.3 million, respectively.
Other expenses increased to $7.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2006 from $1.9
million in the same period in 2005. The increase was primarily attributable to impairment charges
in the six months ended June 30, 2006 of approximately $6.0 million which consisted of $1.3 million
in goodwill and $4.7 million related to the write-down of inventory in our Homebuilding Division
associated with our Tennessee operations. Projections of future cash flows related to the
remaining assets were discounted and used to determine the estimated impairment charges. Management
is currently evaluating various strategies for our assets in Tennessee. As a result, additional
impairment charges may be necessary in the future based on changes in estimates or actual selling
prices of these assets. These increases were slightly offset by a decrease due to a $677,000
penalty on debt prepayment which was a charge incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2005 at
our Land Division. The penalty arose from the repayment of indebtedness under a line of credit
using the proceeds of the bulk land sale described above.
Bluegreen reported net income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 of $6.1 million, as
compared to net income of $21.3 million for the same period in 2005. Our interest in Bluegreens
earnings, net of purchase accounting adjustments, was $2.1 million for the 2006 period compared to
$6.9 million for the same period in 2005.
Interest and other income increased from $2.8 million during the six months ending June 30,
2005 to $5.0 million during the same period in 2006. This change was primarily related to a $1.3
million gain on sale of fixed assets from our Land Division, an increase in lease and irrigation
income from our Land Division, and higher interest income generated by our various interest bearing
deposits.
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HOMEBUILDING DIVISION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except unit information) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | 116,574 | 107,095 | 9,479 | 234,849 | 225,082 | 9,767 | |||||||||||||||||
Title and mortgage operations |
1,018 | 947 | 71 | 2,026 | 1,895 | 131 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
117,592 | 108,042 | 9,550 | 236,875 | 226,977 | 9,898 | ||||||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
92,619 | 84,273 | 8,346 | 189,116 | 177,852 | 11,264 | ||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
20,568 | 13,732 | 6,836 | 38,140 | 28,340 | 9,800 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
6,665 | 626 | 6,039 | 7,291 | 1,265 | 6,026 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
119,852 | 98,631 | 21,221 | 234,547 | 207,457 | 27,090 | ||||||||||||||||||
Earnings from real estate joint ventures |
| | | | 104 | (104 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Interest and other income |
248 | 199 | 49 | 425 | 413 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(2,011 | ) | 9,610 | (11,621 | ) | 2,753 | 20,037 | (17,284 | ) | |||||||||||||||
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
(85 | ) | 3,653 | (3,738 | ) | 1,669 | 7,554 | (5,885 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (1,926 | ) | 5,957 | (7,883 | ) | 1,084 | 12,483 | (11,399 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Homes delivered (units) |
392 | 448 | (56 | ) | 831 | 949 | (118 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Construction starts (units) |
532 | 478 | 54 | 922 | 825 | 97 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average selling price of homes delivered |
$ | 297 | 239 | 58 | 283 | 237 | 46 | |||||||||||||||||
Margin percentage on homes delivered |
20.5 | % | 21.3 | % | 0.8 | % | 19.5 | % | 21.0 | % | (1.5 | %) | ||||||||||||
New sales contracts (units) |
332 | 429 | (97 | ) | 838 | 1,034 | (196 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
New sales contracts (value) |
$ | 117,304 | 133,874 | (16,570 | ) | 286,691 | 299,155 | (12,464 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Backlog of homes (units) |
1,799 | 1,899 | (100 | ) | 1,799 | 1,899 | (100 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Backlog of homes (value) |
$ | 609,167 | 522,785 | (86,382 | ) | 609,167 | 522,785 | 86,382 |
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Revenues from home sales were up 8.9% at $116.6 million during the three months ended
June 30, 2006, compared to $107.1 million for the same period in 2005. During the three months
ended June 30, 2006, 392 homes were delivered as compared to 448 homes delivered during the three
months ended June 30, 2005. However, we experienced an increase in revenues due to an increase in
the average price of our homes delivered due to the price increases initiated throughout 2005 in
the face of strong demand, particularly in Florida. As discussed earlier there has been a general
slowdown in the Florida market and management believes that price increases are not currently
possible and additional sales incentives may be required in order to maintain sales levels.
The value of new orders decreased to $117.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006,
from $133.9 million for the same period in 2005. During the three months ended June 30, 2006, new
unit orders decreased to 332 units, from 429 units during the same period in 2005. The decrease in
new unit orders was the result of softening in markets as traffic trended downward and conversion
rates slowed. The decrease in new orders was offset by the average sales price of new home orders
increasing 13.1% to $353,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2006, from $312,000 during the
same periods in 2005. Higher selling prices are primarily a reflection of a reduction of the
percentage of sales in our Tennessee operations which historically have yielded lower average sales
prices, as well as the price increases that occurred throughout 2005 that were maintained in the
first six months of
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2006. Construction starts increased as we continue to open new communities and implement our
inventory management and production strategies for orders in 2005 and the six months ended June 30,
2006. The average sales price of the homes in backlog at June 30, 2006 increased 23.3% to
$339,000, from $275,000 at June 30, 2005.
Cost of sales increased 9.9% to $92.6 million during the three months ended June 30, 2006,
compared to the same period in 2005. The increase in cost of sales was primarily due to the
increased revenue from home sales and higher construction costs. The costs of labor and building
materials continue to rise. The sales prices of homes in our backlog cannot be increased and the
margins on the delivery of homes in backlog may be adversely affected by this trend.
Margin percentage (which we define as sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate,
divided by sales of real estate) declined from 21.3% in the three months ended June 30, 2005
compared to 20.5% during of the three months ended June 30, 2006. The decline was primarily
attributable to higher construction costs related to costs of labor and building materials.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 49.8% to $20.6 million during the three
months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same period in 2005 primarily as a result of higher
employee compensation and benefits expense, recruiting costs, higher outside broker fees, increased
advertising, and costs of expansion throughout Florida, Georgia and South Carolina. Employee
compensation and benefit costs increased by approximately $1.9 million, from $6.9 million during
the three months ended June 30, 2005 to $8.8 million for the same period in 2006. The increase
relates to the number of our full time employees increasing to 645 at June 30, 2006, from 507 at
June 30, 2005 and mainly is related to the continued expansion of the Homebuilding activities and
support functions. We also experienced an increase in advertising and outside broker costs in the
three months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 due to the increased
advertising and outside broker for three new communities that were opened during the quarter and
the increased advertising and outside broker costs needed to entice buyers during the slowdown that
the homebuilding market is currently experiencing. As a percentage of total revenues, selling,
general and administrative expense was approximately 17.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2006
compared to 12.7% for the same 2005 period. As we continue our expansion into the North Florida,
Georgia, and South Carolina markets, we expect to continue to incur administrative start-up costs
as well as certain sales related costs in advance of revenue recognition, which will continue to
affect our operating results.
Other expenses increased to $6.7 million during the three months ended June 30, 2006 from
$626,000 for the same period in 2005. This increase was primarily attributable to impairment
charges in the three months ended June 30, 2006 of approximately $6.0 million which consisted of
$1.3 million in goodwill and $4.7 million related to the write-down of inventory in our
Homebuilding Division associated with our Tennessee operations. Projections of future cash flows
related to the remaining assets were discounted and used to determine the estimated impairment
charges. Management is currently evaluating various strategies for our assets in Tennessee. As a
result, additional impairment charges may be necessary in the future based on changes in estimates
or actual selling prices of these assets.
Interest incurred and capitalized totaled $6.5 million and $2.4 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Interest incurred increased as a result of an increase
in the average interest rate on our variable-rate borrowings as well as a $227.6 million increase
in our borrowings from June 30, 2005. Most of our variable-rate borrowings are indexed to LIBOR or
the Prime Rate. Our variable rate borrowings increased to 8.25% at June 30, 2006, from 6.25% at
June 30, 2005. At the time of home closings and land sales, the capitalized interest allocated to
such inventory is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate for the three months
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 included previously capitalized interest of approximately $2.4 million
and $1.7 million, respectively.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Revenues from home sales increased moderately to $234.8 million during the six months
ended June 30, 2006, from $225.1 million during the same period in 2005. The increase is a result
of an increase in average sale prices on home deliveries, which increased to $283,000 for the six
months ended June 30, 2006, compared to
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$237,000 during the same period in 2005. While prices increased significantly, the effect on
revenue was offset by a decrease in the number of deliveries which declined to 831 homes delivered
during the six months ended June 30, 2006 from 949 homes during the same period in 2005.
The value of new orders decreased to $286.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2006,
from $299.2 million during the same period in 2005. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, new
unit orders decreased to 838 units, from 1,034 units during the same period in 2005 as a result of
softening in markets as traffic trended downward and conversion rates slowed. The decrease in new
orders was offset by the average sales price of new home orders increasing 18% during the six
months ended June 30, 2006 to $342,000, from $289,000 during the same period in 2005. Higher
selling prices are primarily a reflection of a reduction of the percentage of sales in our
Tennessee operations which historically have yielded lower average sales prices, as well as the
price increases that occurred throughout 2005 that were maintained in the first six months of 2006.
Cost of sales increased $11.3 million to $189.1 million during the six months ended June 30,
2006, from $177.9 million during the same period in 2005. The increase in cost of sales was
primarily due to the increased revenue from home sales and higher construction costs as discussed
earlier.
Margin percentage declined slightly during the six months ended June 30, 2006 to 19.5%, from
21.0% during the same period in 2005. The decline for the six month period was due to higher
construction costs as discussed earlier.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 34.6% to $38.1 million during the six
months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same period in 2005 primarily as a result of higher
employee compensation and benefits expense, recruiting costs, higher outside sales commissions,
increased advertising, and costs of expansion throughout Florida, Georgia and South Carolina.
Employee compensation costs increased by approximately $4.1 million, from $12.8 million during the
six months ended June 30, 2005 to $16.9 million for the same period in 2006. The increases are a
result of the same factors discussed above. As a percentage of total revenues, selling, general
and administrative expense was approximately 16.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared
to 12.5% for the same period in 2005, for the reasons noted above.
Other expenses increased to $7.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2006 from $1.3
million in the same period in 2005. The increase was primarily attributable to impairment charges
in the six months ended June 30, 2006 of approximately $6.0 million which consisted of $1.3 million
in goodwill and $4.7 million related to the write-down of inventory in our Homebuilding Division
associated with our Tennessee operations. Projections of future cash flows related to the
remaining assets were discounted and used to determine the estimated impairment charges. Management
is currently evaluating various strategies for our assets in Tennessee. As a result, additional
impairment charges may be necessary in the future based on changes in estimates or actual selling
prices of these assets.
Interest incurred and capitalized on notes and mortgages payable totaled $11.8 million during
the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $4.5 million during the same period in 2005.
Interest incurred increased as a result of an increase in the average interest rate on our
variable-rate borrowings as well as a $227.6 million increase in our borrowings from June 30, 2005.
Most of our variable-rate borrowings are indexed to either LIBOR or the Prime Rate, which
increased to 8.25% at June 30, 2006, from 6.25% at June 30, 2005. Cost of sales of real estate
associated with previously capitalized interest totaled $4.5 million during the six months ended
June 30, 2006 as compared to $3.4 million for the same period in 2005.
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LAND DIVISION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except unit information) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | 14,086 | 149 | 13,937 | 21,358 | 66,700 | (45,342 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
14,086 | 149 | 13,937 | 21,358 | 66,700 | (45,342 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
7,718 | 182 | 7,536 | 12,737 | 27,272 | (14,535 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative
expenses |
3,034 | 1,949 | 1,085 | 5,820 | 6,395 | (575 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
| | | | 677 | (677 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
10,752 | 2,131 | 8,621 | 18,557 | 34,344 | (15,787 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Interest and other income |
2,111 | 425 | 1,686 | 3,099 | 846 | 2,253 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income(Loss) before income taxes |
5,445 | (1,557 | ) | 7,002 | 5,900 | 33,202 | (27,302 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Provision(Benefit) for income taxes |
2,068 | (624 | ) | 2,692 | 2,205 | 12,812 | (10,607 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income(loss) |
$ | 3,377 | (933 | ) | 4,310 | 3,695 | 20,390 | (16,695 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Acres sold |
48.5 | | 48.5 | 105 | 1,304 | (1,199 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Margin percentage |
45.2 | % | (22.1 | %) | 67.4 | % | 40.4 | % | 59.1 | % | (18.7 | %) | ||||||||||||
Unsold saleable acres |
7,138 | 4,657 | 2,481 | 7,138 | 4,657 | 2,481 | ||||||||||||||||||
Acres subject to sales contracts |
84 | 545 | (461 | ) | 84 | 545 | (461 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Acres subject to sales contracts (value) |
$ | 15,387 | 59,884 | (44,497 | ) | 15,387 | 59,884 | (44,497 | ) |
Due to the nature and size of individual land transactions, our Land Division results are
subject to significant quarter to quarter volatility. We calculate margin as sales of real estate
minus cost of sales of real estate, and have historically realized between 40% and 60% margin on
Land Division sales. Margins fluctuate based upon changing sales prices and costs attributable to
the land sold. The sales price of land sold varies depending upon: the location; the parcel size;
whether the parcel is sold as raw land, partially developed land or individually developed lots;
the degree to which the land is entitled; and whether the ultimate use of land is residential or
commercial. The cost of sales of real estate is dependent upon the original cost of the land
acquired, the timing of the acquisition of the land, and the amount of development and interest and
real estate tax costs capitalized to the particular land parcel. Allocations to costs of sales
involve management judgment and an estimate of future costs of development, which can vary over
time due to labor and material cost increases, master plan design changes and regulatory
modifications. Accordingly, allocations are subject to change for elements often beyond
managements control. Future margins will continue to vary in response to these and other market
factors.
The value of acres subject to sales contracts decreased from $59.8 million at June 30, 2005 to
$15.4 million at June 30, 2006. The backlog consists of executed contracts and provides a partial
indication of potential future sales activity and value per acre. Depending upon the underlying
land, other contracts are executed and closed, and therefore do not appear in the backlog.
Therefore, the backlog is not useful as a primary indicator of future sales activity.
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Revenues increased $14.0 million to $14.1 million during the three months ended June 30,
2006, as compared to the same period in 2005. Of the total 48.5 acres sold in 2006, raw land
sales to commercial developers as well as homebuilders comprised 24.9 acres. There were no sales
in the three months ended June 30, 2005.
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
Cost of sales increased $7.5 million to $7.7 million during the three months ended June 30,
2006, as compared to $182,000 for the same period in 2005. The increase in cost of sales was due
to the increase in sales activity. The 2005 cost of sales was associated with an adjustment to our
cost to complete accruals. Cost of sales as a percentage of related revenue was approximately
54.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Of the total sales, raw land sales comprised 24.9
acres at a margin of 49% while the remaining lot sales generated a margin of 32%.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $3.0 million during the three months
ended June 30, 2006 as compared to $1.9 million for the same period in 2005. The increase
primarily was a result of higher incentive compensation associated with the increase in
profitability during the three months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005.
Additionally, increases in compensation and other administrative expenses are attributable to
increased headcount in support of our expansion into the South Carolina market, increased insurance
costs in Florida, and increased depreciation associated with those assets being internally
developed which will generate additional revenue in the future.
Interest incurred and capitalized for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was
approximately $1.5 million and $500,000, respectively. Interest incurred was higher due to higher
outstanding balances of notes and mortgage notes payable, as well as to an increase in the average
interest rate on our variable-rate debt.
The increase in interest and other income from $425,000 for the three months ended June 30,
2005 to $2.1 million for the same period in 2006 is primarily related to a $1.3 million gain on
sale of fixed assets, an increase in lease and irrigation income, and higher interest income
generated by our various interest bearing deposits.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Revenues decreased 68.0% to $21.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2006, from
$66.7 during the same period in 2005. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, we sold 105 acres
at an average margin of 40.4%. The decrease in revenue was primarily attributable to a large bulk
sale of land adjacent to Tradition, consisting of a total of 1,294 acres for $64.7 million, which
occurred in the six months ended June 30, 2005. Acres sold in 2006 have been more evenly
distributed to different developers as well as between land and lot sales. For the six months
ended June 30, 2006, land sales represent 51% of the total acres sold while lot sales represent the
remaining 49%.
Cost of sales decreased $14.5 million to $12.7 million during the six months ended June 30,
2006, as compared to $27.3 million for the same period in 2005. The decrease in cost of sales was
due to the decrease in sales activity. Cost of sales as a percentage of related revenue was
approximately 59.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to 40.9% for the same period in
2005.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 9.0% to $5.8 million during the six
months ended June 30, 2006, from $6.4 million during the same period in 2005. The decrease
primarily is a result of lower incentive compensation in 2006 associated with the decrease in
profitability from the six months ended June 30, 2005 to the same period in 2006. The decrease in
incentive compensation was partially offset by increases in compensation and other administrative
expenses associated with our expansion into the South Carolina market, increased insurance costs in
Florida, and increased depreciation associated with those assets being internally developed. As a
percentage of total revenues, our selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 27.2%
during the six months ended June 30, 2006, from 10% during the same period in 2005. The large
variance is attributable to the large land sale that occurred in the six months ended June 30, 2005
which created a large increase in revenue without a corresponding increase in selling, general and
administrative expenses due to the fixed nature of many of the Land Divisions expenses.
The decrease in other expenses was attributable to a $677,000 penalty on debt prepayment
incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2005 period arising from the prepayment of
indebtedness under a line of credit using the proceeds of the bulk land sale described above.
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Interest incurred and capitalized during the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $2.8
million and $960,000, respectively. Interest incurred was higher due to higher outstanding balances
of notes and mortgage notes payable, as well as to an increase in the average interest rate on our
variable-rate debt. Cost of sales of real estate during the six months ended June 30, 2006
included previously capitalized interest of $98,000, compared to $536,000 during the same period in
2005.
The increase in interest and other income from $846,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2005
to $3.1 million for the same period in 2006 is primarily related to a $1.3 million gain on sale of
fixed assets, an increase in lease and irrigation income, and higher interest income generated by
our various interest bearing deposits.
OTHER OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months | Six Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | | | | 14,709 | (14,709 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
| | | | 14,709 | (14,709 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
656 | 624 | 32 | 1,298 | 11,950 | (10,652 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
6,863 | 3,778 | 3,085 | 13,260 | 7,870 | 5,390 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
7,519 | 4,402 | 3,117 | 14,558 | 19,820 | (5,262 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
2,152 | 4,729 | (2,577 | ) | 2,103 | 6,867 | (4,764 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
(Loss) earnings from real
estate joint ventures |
(77 | ) | 42 | (119 | ) | (77 | ) | 28 | (105 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Interest and other income |
859 | 829 | (30 | ) | 1,541 | 1,516 | 25 | |||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
(4,585 | ) | 1,198 | (5,783 | ) | (10,991 | ) | 3,300 | (14,291 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(2,371 | ) | 392 | (2,763 | ) | (4,735 | ) | 1,155 | (5,890 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | (2,214 | ) | 806 | (3,020 | ) | (6,256 | ) | 2,145 | (8,401 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other Operations include all other Company operations, including Levitt Commercial,
Parent Company general and administrative expenses, earnings from our investment in Bluegreen and
(loss) earnings from investments in various real estate projects and trusts. We currently own
approximately 9.5 million shares of the common stock of Bluegreen, which represented approximately
31% of Bluegreens outstanding shares as of June 30, 2006. Under equity method accounting, we
recognize our pro-rata share of Bluegreens net income (net of purchase accounting adjustments) as
pre-tax earnings. Bluegreen has not paid dividends to its shareholders; therefore, our earnings
represent only our claim to the future distributions of Bluegreens earnings. Accordingly, we
record a tax liability on our portion of Bluegreens net income. Our earnings in Bluegreen
increase or decrease concurrently based on Bluegreens results. Furthermore, a significant
reduction in Bluegreens financial position could result in an impairment charge against our future
results of operations.
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Cost of sales of real estate in Other Operations includes the expensing of interest
previously capitalized to reconcile the interest expense on a consolidated basis with the interest
expensed in the Companys other segments regardless of whether sales were incurred in the period.
Cost of sales increased to $656,000 during the three
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months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to $624,000 during the three months ended June 30,
2005. The slight increase is attributable to larger debt levels than in the prior period.
Bluegreen reported net income for the three months ended June 30, 2006 of $6.6 million, as
compared to net income of $14.9 million for the same period in 2005. Our interest in Bluegreens
earnings, net of purchase accounting adjustments, was $2.2 million for the three months ended June
30, 2006 compared to $4.7 million for the same period in 2005.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $6.9 million during the three months
ended June 30, 2006 as compared to $3.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2005. This
increase is a result of higher employee compensation and benefits, recruiting expenses, and
professional services expenses. Employee compensation costs increased by approximately $1.2
million, from $1.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2005 to $3.0 million for the same
period in 2006. The increase relates to the increase in the number of full time employees to 63 at
June 30, 2006 from 34 at June 30, 2005. Additionally, approximately $612,000 of the increase in
compensation expense was associated with non-cash stock-based compensation for which no expense was
recorded in the same period in 2005. Professional services also increased due to non-capitalizable
consulting services being performed in the three months ended June 30, 2006 related to our systems
implementation. These expenses consist of documentation of process flows, training and other
validation procedures that are being performed in connection with the systems implementation.
These costs did not exist in the three months ended June 30, 2005.
Interest incurred and capitalized in Other Operations was approximately $1.5 million and $1.2
million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increase in interest
incurred was attributable to an increase in mortgage notes payable associated with Levitt
Commercials development activities, an increase in the junior subordinated debentures and an
increase in the average interest rate on our borrowings. Those amounts include adjustments to
reconcile the amount of interest eligible for capitalization on a consolidated basis with the
amounts capitalized in the Companys other business segments.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Sales of real estate decreased $14.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2006
compared to the same period in 2005. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, Levitt Commercial
did not deliver any flex warehouse units as compared to 44 flex warehouse units delivered
generating revenues of $14.7 million during the same period in 2005. Deliveries of individual flex
warehouse units by Levitt Commercial generally occur in rapid succession upon the completion of a
warehouse building. Accordingly, revenues from Levitt Commercials development in any one quarter
are not representative of following quarters or the full year. Levitt Commercial has two flex
warehouse projects currently in development that are expected to be completed during 2006, at which
time we expect to generate additional revenue associated with those projects.
Cost of sales of real estate decreased $10.7 million from $12.0 million in the six months
ended June 30, 2005 to $1.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2006. Cost of sales of real
estate in Other Operations in the six months ended June 30, 2005 includes the cost of sales on flex
warehouse units delivered.
Bluegreen reported net income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 of $6.1 million, as
compared to net income of $21.3 million for the same period in 2005. Our interest in Bluegreens
earnings, net of purchase accounting adjustments, was $2.1 million for six months ended June 30,
2006 compared to $6.9 million for the same period in 2005.
Selling, general and administrative expense increased 68% to $13.3 million during the six
months ended June 30, 2006, from $7.9 million during the same period in 2005. The increase is a
result of higher employee compensation and benefits, recruiting expenses, and professional services
expenses. Employee compensation costs increased by approximately $3.2 million from $3.0 million
during the six months ended June 30, 2005 to $6.2 million for the same period in 2006. The
increase relates to the increase in the number of full time employees to 63 at June 30, 2006 from
34 at June 30, 2005. Additionally, approximately $1.3 million of the increase in compensation
expense was associated with non-cash stock-based compensation for which no expense was recorded
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in the same period in 2005. Professional services also increased due to non-capitalizable
consulting services being performed in the six months ended June 30, 2006 related to our systems
implementation. These expenses consist of documentation of process flows, training and other
validation procedures that are being performed in connection with the system implementation. These
costs did not exist in the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Interest incurred and capitalized on notes and mortgage notes payable totaled $3.0 million
during the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $2.1 million during the same period in 2005.
The increase in interest incurred was attributable to an increase in mortgage notes payable
associated with Levitt Commercials development activities, an increase in the junior subordinated
debentures and an increase in the average interest rate on our borrowings. Cost of sales of real
estate includes previously capitalized interest of $1.3 million and $1.4 million during the six
months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
FINANCIAL CONDITION
June 30, 2006 compared to December 31, 2005
Our total assets at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $1.0 billion and $896
million, respectively.
The material changes in the composition of assets primarily resulted from:
| a net decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $40.3 million, which resulted from cash used in operations and investing activities of $155 million, partially offset by an increase in cash provided by financing activities of $114 million; | ||
| a net increase in inventory of real estate of approximately $143.4 million which includes approximately $64.2 million in land acquisitions by our Homebuilding Division; and | ||
| an increase of $18.6 million in property and equipment associated with increased investment in commercial properties under construction at Core Communities, and hardware and software acquired for our systems upgrade. |
Total liabilities at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $670 million and $546 million,
respectively.
The material changes in the composition of total liabilities primarily resulted from:
| a net increase in notes and mortgage notes payable of $100.4 million, primarily related to project debt associated with 2006 land acquisitions and land development activities; | ||
| an increase of $5.1 million in customer deposits associated with our larger homebuilding backlog; | ||
| an increase of $15.4 million in junior subordinated debentures ; | ||
| an increase of $17.9 million in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, relating to accruals for increased selling general and administrative costs, certain construction related accruals, and the timing of invoices processed; and | ||
| a decrease in the current tax liability of approximately $12.6 million relating primarily to the decrease in our taxable income to a loss position and the timing of estimated tax payments. |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Management assesses the Companys liquidity in terms of its ability to generate cash to
fund its operating and investment activities. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, our
primary sources of funds were the proceeds from the sale of real estate inventory and borrowings
from financial institutions. These funds were utilized primarily to acquire, develop and construct
real estate, to service and repay borrowings and to pay operating expenses.
The Companys cash declined $40.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2006 as a
result of its continued investment in inventory. The Company also utilized borrowings to finance
the purchase of that inventory. Net cash used in operations totaled $143.5 million with $157.3
million expended on inventory, including raw land and construction materials. Net cash used in
investing totaled $11.1 million, with $12.4 million were additions to property and equipment.
These expenditures were offset by an increase in cash generated from various project related and
corporate debt. Total cash provided by financing was $114.3 million, with borrowings totaling
$227.7 million and repayments representing $112.0 million.
We rely on third party financing to fund the acquisition and development of land. During the
three months ended June 30, 2006, Core Communities secured a loan with a third party lender for up
to $60.9 million to for the development of a commercial project. Additionally, during the three
months ended June 30, 2006, Levitt and Sons entered into various amendments of its existing credit
facilities to increase the amount available for borrowing by an aggregate of $100.0 million. These
debt instruments are secured by real property and accrue interest at floating rates.
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On June 1, 2005, we formed a statutory business trust (LCT III) which issued $15.0 million
of trust preferred securities and used the proceeds to purchase an identical amount of junior
subordinated debentures from us. Interest on these junior subordinated debentures and distributions
on these trust preferred securities are payable quarterly in arrears at a fixed rate of 9.251%
through June 30, 2011, and thereafter at a variable rate of interest, per annum, reset quarterly,
equal to the 3-month LIBOR plus 3.80% until the scheduled maturity date of June 2036. In
addition, we contributed $464,000 to LCT III in exchange for all of its common securities, and
those proceeds were also used to purchase an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures
from us. The terms of LCT IIIs common securities are nearly identical to the trust preferred
securities.
On July 18, 2006, we formed a statutory business trust (LCT IV) for the purpose of issuing
trust preferred securities and investing the proceeds thereof in junior subordinated debentures.
LCT IV issued $15.0 million of trust preferred securities and used the proceeds to purchase an
identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from us. Interest on these junior subordinated
debentures and distributions on these trust preferred securities are payable quarterly in arrears
at a fixed rate of 9.349% through September 30, 2011, and thereafter at a variable rate of
interest, per annum, reset quarterly, equal to the 3-month LIBOR plus 3.80% until the scheduled
maturity date of September 2036. In addition, we contributed $464,000 to LCT IV in exchange for
all of its common securities, and those proceeds were also used to purchase an identical amount of
junior subordinated debentures from us. The terms of LCT IVs common securities are nearly
identical to the trust preferred securities.
In addition to the liquidity provided by our existing credit facilities, we expect to continue
to fund our short-term liquidity requirements through future cash provided by operations, other
financing activities and our cash on hand. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements
for items such as acquisitions, debt service and repayment obligations primarily with net cash
provided by operations and long-term secured and unsecured indebtedness. As of June 30, 2006 and
December 31, 2005, we had cash and cash equivalents of $73.3 million and $113.6 million,
respectively.
At June 30, 2006, our consolidated debt totaled $523.6 million. Our principal payment
obligations with respect to our debt for the 12 months beginning June 30, 2006 are anticipated to
total $39.6 million. However, certain of our borrowings require us to repay specified amounts upon
a sale of portions of the property securing the debt. These amounts would be in addition to the
scheduled payments over the next twelve months. We expect to generate most of the funds to repay
these amounts from sales of real estate, other financing activities and our cash on hand. Some of
our borrowing agreements contain provisions that, among other things, require us to maintain
certain financial ratios and a minimum net worth. These requirements may limit the amount of debt
that we can incur in the future and restrict the payment of dividends to us by our subsidiaries.
At June 30, 2006, we were in compliance with all loan agreement financial requirements and
covenants.
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
In connection with the development of certain of our communities, we establish community
development districts to access bond financing for the funding of infrastructure development and
other projects within the community. If we were not able to establish community development
districts, we would need to fund community infrastructure development out of operating income or
through other sources of financing or capital. The bonds issued are obligations of the community
development district and are repaid through assessments on property within the district. To the
extent that we own property within a district when assessments are levied, we will be obligated to
pay the assessments when they are due. As of June 30, 2006, development districts in Tradition,
Florida had $62 million of community development district bonds outstanding and we owned
approximately 43% of the property in those districts. During the three months ended June 30, 2006,
we recorded approximately $244,231 in assessments on property we owned in the districts. These
costs were capitalized to inventory as development costs and will be recognized as cost of sales
when the assessed properties are sold to third parties.
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2006 (in thousands):
Payments due by period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less than | 2 - 3 | 4 - 5 | More than | |||||||||||||||||
Category | Total | 1 year | Years | Years | 5 years | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations(1) |
$ | 523,654 | 39,565 | 328,872 | 40,520 | 114,697 | ||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations |
11,940 | 2,868 | 3,532 | 2,247 | 3,294 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations |
72,359 | 72,359 | | | | |||||||||||||||
Total Obligations |
$ | 607,953 | 114,792 | 332,404 | 42,767 | 117,991 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | Amounts exclude interest |
Long-term debt obligations consist of notes, mortgage notes and bonds payable. Operating
lease obligations consist of lease commitments. Purchase obligations consist of contracts to
acquire real estate properties for development and sale for which due diligence has been completed
and our deposit is committed; however our liability for not completing the purchase of any such
property is generally limited to the deposit we made under the relevant contract. At June 30,
2006, we had $2.0 million in deposits securing such purchase commitments
At June 30, 2006, we had outstanding surety bonds and letters of credit of approximately
$126.1 million related primarily to obligations to various governmental entities to construct
improvements in our various communities. We estimate that approximately $98.5 million of work
remains to complete these improvements. We do not believe that any outstanding bonds or letters of
credit will likely be drawn upon.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market
valuations that arise from interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price
risk and equity price risk. While the primary market risk of BankAtlantic Bancorp is interest rate
risk, BFCs primary market risk is equity price risk.
Because BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in the Companys financial
statements, an increase or decrease in the market price of their stock would not impact the
financial statements. However, a significant change in the market price of either of these
securities would likely have an effect on the market price of our common stock. The market price
of BFCs common stock and of BFCs directly held equity securities are important to the valuation
and financing capability of BFC.
BFC Interest Rate Risk
At June 30, 2006, BFC had no amounts outstanding under its $14.0 million line of credit. The
interest rate on the line of credit is an adjustable rate tied to LIBOR. Should BFC make advances
under the line of credit, it would be subjected to interest rate risk to the extent that there
were changes in the LIBOR index.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Interest Rate Risk
BankAtlantic Interest Rate Risk
The amount of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice or
mature in each of the indicated periods was as follows (in thousands):
BankAtlantic Repricing Gap Table | ||||||||||||||||||||
As of June 30, 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | More Than | |||||||||||||||||
or Less | or Less | or Less | 5 Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Interest earning assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential loans (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate |
$ | 85,245 | 147,259 | 127,506 | 339,677 | 699,687 | ||||||||||||||
Hybrids ARM less than 5 years |
212,869 | 157,584 | 47,867 | 1,091 | 419,411 | |||||||||||||||
Hybrids ARM more than 5 years |
182,166 | 239,567 | 221,690 | 284,807 | 928,230 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial loans |
1,461,712 | 111,089 | 79,005 | 15,034 | 1,666,840 | |||||||||||||||
Small business loans |
160,603 | 73,778 | 24,677 | 10,386 | 269,444 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer |
516,649 | 5,196 | 4,218 | 17,101 | 543,164 | |||||||||||||||
Total loans |
2,619,244 | 734,473 | 504,963 | 668,096 | 4,526,776 | |||||||||||||||
Investment securities |
||||||||||||||||||||
Tax exempt securities |
| 5,404 | 23,028 | 369,924 | 398,356 | |||||||||||||||
Taxable investment securities |
224,330 | 80,403 | 63,924 | 66,820 | 435,477 | |||||||||||||||
Tax certificates |
208,042 | | | | 208,042 | |||||||||||||||
Total investment securities |
432,372 | 85,807 | 86,952 | 436,744 | 1,041,875 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets |
3,051,616 | 820,280 | 591,915 | 1,104,840 | 5,568,651 | |||||||||||||||
Total non-earning assets |
| | | 479,745 | 479,745 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,051,616 | 820,280 | 591,915 | 1,584,585 | 6,048,396 | ||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
$ | 3,143,617 | 398,501 | 282,872 | 1,605,029 | 5,430,019 | ||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
| | | 618,377 | 618,377 | |||||||||||||||
Total non-interest bearing liabilities
and equity |
$ | 3,143,617 | 398,501 | 282,872 | 2,223,406 | 6,048,396 | ||||||||||||||
GAP (repricing difference) |
$ | (92,001 | ) | 421,779 | 309,043 | (500,189 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cumulative GAP |
$ | (92,001 | ) | 329,778 | 638,821 | 138,632 | ||||||||||||||
Repricing Percentage |
-1.52 | % | 6.97 | % | 5.11 | % | -8.27 | % | ||||||||||||
Cumulative Percentage |
-1.52 | % | 5.45 | % | 10.56 | % | 2.29 | % | ||||||||||||
(1) | Hybrid adjustable rate mortgages (ARM) earn fixed rates for designated periods and adjust annually thereafter based on the one year U.S. Treasury note rate. |
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The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature, subjecting
it to significant interest rate risk because its assets and liabilities reprice at different
times, market interest rates change differently among each rate indices and certain interest
earning assets, primarily residential loans, may be prepaid before maturity as interest rates
change.
BankAtlantic has developed a model using standard industry software to measure its interest
rate risk. The model performs a sensitivity analysis that measures the effect on net interest
income of changes in interest rates. The model measures the impact that parallel interest rate
shifts of 100 and 200 basis points would have on net interest income over a 12 month period.
The model calculates the change in net interest income by:
i. | Calculating interest income and interest expense from existing assets and liabilities using current repricing, prepayment and volume assumptions, | ||
ii. | Estimating the change in expected net interest income based on instantaneous and parallel shifts in the yield curve to determine the effect on net interest income; and | ||
iii. | Calculating the percentage change in net interest income calculated in (i) and (ii). |
BankAtlantic Bancorps management has made estimates of cash flow, prepayment, repricing and
volume assumptions that it believes to be reasonable. Actual results will differ from the
simulated results due to changes in interest rates that differ from the assumptions in the
simulation model.
Certain assumptions by BankAtlantic Bancorp in assessing the interest rate risk were
utilized in preparing the following table. These assumptions related to:
| Interest rates, | ||
| Loan prepayment rates, | ||
| Deposit decay rates, | ||
| Re-pricing of certain borrowings, and | ||
| Reinvestment in earning assets. |
Presented below is the estimated change in BankAtlantics estimated net interest income over a
twelve month period based on assumed changes in interest rates calculated utilizing BankAtlantic
Bancorps model:
As of June 30, 2006 | ||||||||
Net | ||||||||
Changes | Interest | Percent | ||||||
in Rate | Income | Change | ||||||
+200 bp |
$ | 250,501 | -2.92 | % | ||||
+100 bp |
$ | 257,152 | -0.34 | % | ||||
0 |
$ | 258,041 | 0.00 | % | ||||
-100 bp |
$ | 257,936 | -0.04 | % | ||||
-200 bp |
$ | 253,124 | -1.91 | % |
BankAtlantic Bancorps tax equivalent net interest margin improved to 4.14% in the first six
months of 2006 vs. 3.89% in the comparable 2005 period. The improvement is primarily attributable
to an increase in low cost deposits funding the repayment of short term borrowings. This margin
improvement is particularly significant in light of the flatness of the current yield curve. While
further margin improvement will depend largely on the future pattern of interest rates,
BankAtlantic believes that high level of low cost deposits and the expected continued growth in
those deposits, coupled with the general positioning of BankAtlantics balance sheet for rising
interest rates should enable BankAtlantics margin to show gradual improvement in subsequent
periods.
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Consolidated Equity Price Risk
BFC and BankAtlantic Bancorp Parent Company maintain a portfolio of equity securities that
subjects us to equity pricing risks which would arise as the values of equity investments change in
conjunction with market or economic conditions. The change in fair values of equity investments
represents instantaneous changes in all equity prices. The following are hypothetical changes in
the fair value of available for sale equity securities at June 30, 2006 based on percentage changes
in fair value. Actual future price appreciation or depreciation may be different from the changes
identified in the table below (dollars in thousands):
Available | ||||||||
Percent | for Sale | |||||||
Change in | Securities | Dollar | ||||||
Fair Value | Fair Value | Change | ||||||
20%
|
$ | 113,834 | $ | 18,972 | ||||
10%
|
$ | 104,348 | $ | 9,486 | ||||
0%
|
$ | 94,862 | $ | | ||||
-10%
|
$ | 85,376 | $ | (9,486 | ) | |||
-20%
|
$ | 75,890 | $ | (18,972 | ) |
Excluded from the above table is $1.8 million of investments in private companies held by
BankAtlantic Bancorp and a $5.0 million invested by BankAtlantic Bancorp in a limited partnership
for which no current market exists. The limited partnership invests in companies in the financial
services industry. Also excluded from the above table is $532,000 of investments held by BFC in
private companies held by BFC and BFCs $20.0 million investment in Benihana Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock for which no current market is available. The ability to realize or liquidate
these investments will depend on future market conditions and is subject to significant risk.
Ryan Beck Market Risk
Ryan Beck a broker/dealer subsidiary of BankAtlantic Bancorp, is exposed to market risk
arising from trading and market making activities. Ryan Becks market risk is the potential change
in value of financial instruments caused by fluctuations in interest rates, equity prices, credit
spreads and other market forces. Ryan Becks management monitors risk in its trading activities by
establishing limits and reviewing daily trading results, inventory aging, pricing, concentration
and securities ratings. Ryan Beck uses a variety of tools, including aggregate and statistical
methods. Value at Risk (VaR) is the principal statistical method used and measures the potential
loss in the fair value of a portfolio due to adverse movements in underlying risk factors.
Substantially all the trading inventory is subject to measurement using VaR.
Ryan Beck uses an historical simulation approach to measuring VaR using a 99% confidence
level, a one day holding period and the most recent three months average volatility. The 99% VaR
means that, on average, one would not expect to exceed such loss amount more than one time every
one hundred trading days if the portfolio were held constant for a one-day period.
Modeling and statistical methods rely on approximations and assumptions that could be
significant under certain circumstances. As such, the risk management process also employs other
methods such as sensitivity to interest rates and stress testing.
The following table sets forth the high, low and average VaR for Ryan Beck for the six months
ended June 30, 2006 (in thousands):
High | Low | Average | ||||||||||
VaR |
$ | 415,528 | $ | 94,069 | $ | 214,023 | ||||||
Aggregate Long Value |
202,976 | 90,909 | 148,846 | |||||||||
Aggregate Short Value |
$ | 148,920 | $ | 35,063 | $ | 82,821 |
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Levitt
Levitt is also subject to interest rate risk on its long-term debt. At June 30, 2006, Levitt
had $433.6 million in borrowings with adjustable rates tied to the Prime Rate and/or LIBOR rates
and $90.1 million in borrowings with fixed or initially-fixed rates. Consequently, for debt tied to
an indexed rate, changes in interest rates may affect earnings and cash flows, but generally would
not impact the fair value of such debt. With respect to fixed rate debt, changes in interest rates
generally affect the fair market value of the debt but not earnings or cash flow.
Assuming the variable rate debt balance of $433.6 million outstanding at June 30, 2006 (which
does not include initially fixed-rate obligations which will not become floating rate during 2006)
were to remain constant, each one percentage point increase in interest rates would increase the
interest incurred by Levitt by approximately $4.3 million per year.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedure
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of June 30, 2006, we carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and our Chief
Financial Officer (CFO), as to the effectiveness, design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures (pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)). As discussed below, we have made changes in our internal
controls which we believe remediate the material weakness identified below. We are relying on those
changes in internal controls as an integral part of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based
upon the results of the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, management, including
our CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June
30, 2006.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As discussed in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K, we did not maintain effective controls as
of December 31, 2005 over the segregation of duties performed by senior financial personnel with
regard to (1) the cash disbursement function, (2) the journal entry process, and (3) access to our
financial reporting systems. Furthermore, it was determined that management did not have adequate
documentation of the oversight and review of these individuals to compensate for the inadequate
segregation of duties. The remedial actions implemented in the first quarter of 2006 relating to
this material weakness are described below.
During the first quarter of 2006, we implemented automated and manual controls for our
financial systems to restrict responsibilities and financial reporting system access rights for
senior financial personnel. We finished designing, implementing, and testing the operating
effectiveness of the changes in these controls in the first quarter of 2006 and determined that all
access rights within our financial system were appropriately assigned as of June 30, 2006. We
believe that the changes in our internal controls described above have remediated the material
weakness.
In addition, we reviewed our internal control over financial reporting, and there have been no
other changes in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
There have been no material changes in our legal proceedings from those described in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the Risk Factors
section of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 and in
Item 1A of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006.
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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Company held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 16, 2006. At the meeting, the
holders of the Companys Class A and Class B Common Stock voting together as a single class elected
the following two Directors to a three year term by the following votes:
Director | For | Withheld | ||||||
D. Keith Cobb |
127,216,934 | 1,035,382 | ||||||
Earl Pertnoy |
127,216,972 | 1,035,345 |
Also at the annual meeting, the holders of the Companys Class A and Class B Common Stock
voting together as a single class approved the Companys 2006 Performance-Based Annual Incentive
Plan by the following votes:
Votes | Votes | Votes | ||||||||||
For | Against | Abstaining | ||||||||||
2006 Performance-Based Annual
Incentive Plan |
127,174,555 | 1,051,540 | 26,220 |
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 31.2
|
Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 32.1
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 32.2
|
Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION | ||||
Date: August 9, 2006 | By: | /s/ Alan B. Levan | ||
Alan B. Levan, Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: August 9, 2006 | By: | /s/ Glen R. Gilbert | ||
Glen R. Gilbert, Executive Vice President, | ||||
and Chief Financial Officer |
105