Bluegreen Vacations Holding Corp - Quarter Report: 2006 March (Form 10-Q)
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2006
OR
o | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File Number
333-72213
333-72213
BFC Financial Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)
Florida | 59-2022148 | |
(State of Organization) | (IRS Employer Identification Number) | |
2100 West Cypress Creek Road | ||
Fort Lauderdale, Florida | 33309 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Office) | (Zip Code) |
(954) 940-4900
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or
a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
YES o NO þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding for each of the Registrants classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
Class A Common Stock of $.01 par value, 28,680,339 shares outstanding at May 6, 2006
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, 7,136,135 shares outstanding at May 6, 2006
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, 7,136,135 shares outstanding at May 6, 2006
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2
BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Index to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
Index to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
3
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and due from depository institutions |
$ | 240,014 | $ | 302,208 | ||||
Federal funds sold and other short-term investments |
18,463 | 3,229 | ||||||
Securities owned (at fair value) |
169,570 | 180,292 | ||||||
Securities available for sale (at fair value) |
673,199 | 676,660 | ||||||
Investment securities and tax certificates
(approximate fair value: $360,611 in
2006 and $384,646 in 2005) |
362,748 | 384,968 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost which approximates fair value |
60,800 | 69,931 | ||||||
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
of $42,506 in 2006 and $41,830 in 2005 |
4,531,548 | 4,632,104 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
42,264 | 41,496 | ||||||
Real estate held for development and sale |
721,276 | 632,597 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
110,039 | 110,124 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
223,644 | 198,433 | ||||||
Goodwill |
77,981 | 77,981 | ||||||
Core deposit intangible asset |
7,995 | 8,395 | ||||||
Due from clearing agent |
2,672 | | ||||||
Other assets |
65,277 | 65,608 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 7,307,490 | $ | 7,384,026 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Deposits |
||||||||
Demand |
$ | 1,152,361 | $ | 1,019,949 | ||||
NOW |
790,225 | 755,708 | ||||||
Savings |
351,839 | 313,889 | ||||||
Money market |
806,871 | 846,441 | ||||||
Certificates of deposits |
859,470 | 816,689 | ||||||
Total deposits |
3,960,766 | 3,752,676 | ||||||
Customer deposits on real estate held for sale |
57,080 | 51,686 | ||||||
Advances from FHLB |
1,085,914 | 1,283,532 | ||||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
75,478 | 109,788 | ||||||
Federal funds purchased and other short term borrowings |
81,197 | 139,475 | ||||||
Secured borrowings |
111,754 | 138,270 | ||||||
Subordinated debentures, notes and bonds payable |
463,610 | 392,784 | ||||||
Junior subordinated debentures |
317,390 | 317,390 | ||||||
Securities sold not yet purchased |
41,828 | 35,177 | ||||||
Due to clearing agent |
32,206 | 24,486 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net |
8,475 | 10,692 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
191,603 | 248,468 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
6,427,301 | 6,504,424 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
701,787 | 696,522 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock of $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares;
5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (5% Preferred Stock)
issued and outstanding 15,000 shares in 2006 and 2005 |
| | ||||||
Class A common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 70,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 28,680,315 in 2006 and 29,949,612 in 2005 |
265 | 278 | ||||||
Class B common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 7,136,135 in 2006 and 4,285,413 in 2005 |
69 | 41 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
92,716 | 97,223 | ||||||
Unearned compensation restricted stock grants |
| (100 | ) | |||||
Retained earnings |
84,660 | 85,113 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity before
accumulated other comprehensive income |
177,710 | 182,555 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
692 | 525 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
178,402 | 183,080 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 7,307,490 | $ | 7,384,026 | ||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
BFC Activities |
||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 560 | $ | 236 | ||||
Other income, net |
443 | 120 | ||||||
1,003 | 356 | |||||||
Financial Services |
||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
92,111 | 83,735 | ||||||
Broker/dealer revenue |
54,562 | 54,680 | ||||||
Other income, net |
29,443 | 23,609 | ||||||
176,116 | 162,024 | |||||||
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
||||||||
Sales of real estate |
125,543 | 198,866 | ||||||
Interest and dividend income |
643 | 376 | ||||||
Other income, net |
2,056 | 1,753 | ||||||
128,242 | 200,995 | |||||||
Total revenues |
305,361 | 363,375 | ||||||
Costs and Expenses |
||||||||
BFC Activities |
||||||||
Interest expense |
12 | 120 | ||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
2,437 | 1,596 | ||||||
Other expenses |
721 | 668 | ||||||
3,170 | 2,384 | |||||||
Financial Services |
||||||||
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized |
38,821 | 31,301 | ||||||
Provision for (recovery from) loan losses |
163 | (3,916 | ) | |||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
80,200 | 65,795 | ||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
16,247 | 13,237 | ||||||
Advertising and promotion |
9,957 | 6,298 | ||||||
Other expenses |
23,028 | 19,455 | ||||||
168,416 | 132,170 | |||||||
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
102,055 | 129,976 | ||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
12,245 | 11,781 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
14,208 | 11,214 | ||||||
Other expenses |
626 | 1,316 | ||||||
129,134 | 154,287 | |||||||
Total costs and expenses |
300,720 | 288,841 | ||||||
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
771 | 2,359 | ||||||
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest |
5,412 | 76,893 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
974 | 32,019 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
4,703 | 40,366 | ||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
(265 | ) | 4,508 | |||||
(Loss) from discontinued operations less income tax benefit of $68 in 2005 |
| (108 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income |
(265 | ) | 4,400 | |||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
188 | 188 | ||||||
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders |
$ | (453 | ) | $ | 4,212 | |||
(Continued)
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
Consolidated Statements of Operations Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(Loss) earnings per share of common stock: |
||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
(0.01 | ) | 0.16 | |||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations |
| | ||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
(0.01 | ) | 0.16 | |||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
(0.01 | ) | 0.14 | |||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations |
| | ||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
(0.01 | ) | 0.14 | |||||
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
32,692 | 25,750 | ||||||
Diluted weighted average number of common and common
equivalent shares outstanding |
32,692 | 28,336 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income Unaudited
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (265 | ) | $ | 4,400 | |||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (1): |
||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of income tax |
347 | (706 | ) | |||||
Unrealized gain associated with investment in unconsolidated
real estate affiliate, net of income tax |
27 | 9 | ||||||
Reclassification for realized net gain included in net income |
(207 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||
167 | (705 | ) | ||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income |
$ | (98 | ) | $ | 3,695 | |||
(1) | The components of other comprehensive (loss) income relate to the Companys net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale and the Companys proportionate shares of net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale, net of income tax provision (benefit) of $218 in 2006 and $(443) in 2005; and unrealized gains associated with investments in unconsolidated real estate affiliates, net of income tax provision of $17 in 2006 and $6 in 2005. |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity Unaudited
(In thousands)
Unearned | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compen- | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
sation | Compre- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Additional | Restricted | hensive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Common | Paid-in | Stock | Retained | Income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Stock | Capital | Grants | Earnings | (Loss) | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2005 |
$ | 278 | $ | 41 | $ | 97,223 | $ | (100 | ) | $ | 85,113 | $ | 525 | $ | 183,080 | |||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | | | (265 | ) | | (265 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
| | | | | 167 | 167 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Class B Common Stock,
upon exercise of stock options |
| 39 | 9,076 | | | | 9,115 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement of Common Stock relating to
exercise of stock options (1) |
(13 | ) | (11 | ) | (13,246 | ) | | | | (13,270 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of taxes |
| | (454 | ) | | | | (454 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends on 5% Preferred Stock |
| | | | (188 | ) | | (188 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
| | 217 | | | | 217 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Adoption of FAS 123R |
| | (100 | ) | 100 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2006 |
$ | 265 | $ | 69 | $ | 92,716 | $ | | $ | 84,660 | $ | 692 | $ | 178,402 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | Retirement of shares delivered to the Company as consdieration for the exercise price and minimum withholding tax amounts upon the exercise of options. |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
$ | (265 | ) | 4,508 | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
| (108 | ) | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in)
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Noncontrolling interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
4,703 | 40,366 | ||||||
Provision (recovery) of loan losses, REO and tax certificates |
238 | (4,016 | ) | |||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net |
5,544 | 4,924 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred revenue |
3,027 | 1,510 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
400 | 425 | ||||||
BFC shared based compensation expense related to stock option and restricted stock |
217 | | ||||||
Controlling subsidiaries share based compensation expense
related to stock options and restricted stock |
1,775 | | ||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
(2,980 | ) | | |||||
Gains on securities activities, net |
(2,541 | ) | (102 | ) | ||||
Gain on sales of real estate owned |
(381 | ) | (137 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of loans |
(94 | ) | (110 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of property and equipment |
28 | | ||||||
Gain on sale of branch |
| (935 | ) | |||||
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
(771 | ) | (2,359 | ) | ||||
Distributions of earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
820 | 131 | ||||||
Net gains associated with debt redemptions |
(13 | ) | | |||||
Originations
and repayments of loans held for sale, net |
(19,627 | ) | (28,185 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
15,450 | 29,412 | ||||||
(Increase) decrease in real estate inventory |
(94,830 | ) | 14,538 | |||||
Decrease (increase) in securities owned activities, net |
10,722 | (16,851 | ) | |||||
Increase in securities sold but not yet purchased |
6,651 | 20,814 | ||||||
(Decrease) increase in deferred tax liabilities, net |
(1,490 | ) | 3,358 | |||||
Increase in accrued interest receivable |
(754 | ) | (2,889 | ) | ||||
Decrease (increase) in other assets |
693 | (9,055 | ) | |||||
Decrease in due to clearing agent |
5,048 | 15,499 | ||||||
Decrease in other liabilities |
(51,526 | ) | (27,549 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
(119,956 | ) | 43,189 | |||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from redemption and maturities of investment
securities and tax certificates |
42,124 | 55,989 | ||||||
Purchase of investment securities and tax certificates |
(20,054 | ) | (35,496 | ) | ||||
Purchases of securities available for sale |
(23,983 | ) | (97,669 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales and maturities of securities available for sale |
29,001 | 72,404 | ||||||
Purchases of FHLB stock |
(2,250 | ) | (10,381 | ) | ||||
Redemption of FHLB stock |
11,381 | 8,400 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
(4,483 | ) | (696 | ) | ||||
Investment in real estate partnership |
(1,000 | ) | | |||||
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates |
4,720 | 223 | ||||||
Net repayments (purchases and originations) of loans |
103,209 | (43,520 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned |
965 | 500 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment |
8 | | ||||||
Additions to property and equipment |
(23,157 | ) | (10,902 | ) | ||||
Net cash outflows from the sale of branch |
| (13,592 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
116,481 | (74,740 | ) | |||||
(Continued)
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited
(In thousands)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Net increase in deposits |
$ | 208,090 | $ | 204,369 | ||||
Repayments of FHLB advances |
(477,570 | ) | (259,583 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from FHLB advances |
280,000 | 240,000 | ||||||
Decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
(70,997 | ) | (88,881 | ) | ||||
Decrease in federal funds purchased |
(21,591 | ) | (30,000 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from secured borrowings |
| 16,101 | ||||||
Repayment of secured borrowings |
(26,516 | ) | (26,822 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from notes and bonds payable |
141,660 | 74,984 | ||||||
Repayment of notes and bonds payable |
(70,832 | ) | (115,183 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from junior subordinated debentures |
| 23,196 | ||||||
Payments of debt offering costs |
| (926 | ) | |||||
Payment by BFC of minimum withholding tax upon the exercise of stock options |
(4,155 | ) | | |||||
Payment by BankAtlantic Bancorp of minimum withholding tax
upon the exercise of stock options |
(2,675 | ) | (3,519 | ) | ||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
2,980 | | ||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of BFC common stock upon exercise of stock options |
| 11 | ||||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends paid |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Purchase by BankAtlantic Bancorp of its subsidiary common stock |
| (491 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from the issuance of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock |
473 | 422 | ||||||
Levitt common stock dividends paid to non-BFC shareholders |
(332 | ) | (330 | ) | ||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp common stock dividends paid to non-BFC shareholders |
(1,832 | ) | (1,657 | ) | ||||
Net cash
(used in) provided by financing activities |
(43,485 | ) | 31,503 | |||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(46,960 | ) | (48 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
305,437 | 224,720 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 258,477 | $ | 224,672 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
||||||||
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized |
$ | 39,313 | $ | 28,727 | ||||
Income taxes paid |
32,074 | 4,534 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash operating, investing
and financing activities: |
||||||||
Loans transferred to real estate owned |
1,264 | 1,109 | ||||||
Net loan recoveries |
534 | 948 | ||||||
Tax certificate net recoveries |
168 | 255 | ||||||
Securities purchased pending settlement |
| 15,873 | ||||||
Net decrease in shareholders equity from
the effect of subsidiaries capital transactions, net of income taxes |
(454 | ) | (419 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
167 | (705 | ) | |||||
Increase (decrease) in shareholders equity for the tax effect related to the
exercise of employee stock options |
| (262 | ) | |||||
Tax effect related to the exercise of BankAtlantic Bancorp employee stock option |
| 3,953 | ||||||
Issuance and retirement of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock |
4,334 | | ||||||
Issuance and retirement of Common Stock accepted
as consideration for the exercise price of stock options |
4,155 | | ||||||
Decrease in inventory from reclassification as property and equipment |
(6,554 | ) | | |||||
Increase in property and equipment reclassified from inventory |
6,554 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited
Consolidated Financial Statements
1.
Presentation of Interim Financial Statements and Significant Accounting Policies
BFC Financial Corporation (BFC or the Company) is a diversified holding company with
investments in companies engaged in retail and commercial banking, full service investment banking
and brokerage, homebuilding, master planned community development and time share and vacation
ownership. The Company also owns an interest in an Asian themed restaurant chain and various real
estate and venture capital investments. The Companys principal holdings consist of direct
controlling interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Levitt Corporation
(Levitt). Through its control of BankAtlantic Bancorp, BFC has indirect controlling interests in
BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries (BankAtlantic) and RB Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries
(Ryan Beck). Through its control of Levitt, BFC has indirect controlling interests in Levitt and
Sons, LLC and its subsidiaries (Levitt and Sons) and Core Communities, LLC and its subsidiaries
(Core Communities) and an indirect non-controlling interest in Bluegreen Corporation
(Bluegreen). BFC also holds a direct non-controlling investment in Benihana, Inc. (Benihana).
As a result of the Companys position as the controlling stockholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp, the
Company is a unitary savings bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
BFC itself has no operations other than activities relating to the identification, analysis
and in appropriate cases, the acquisition of new investments, as well as the monitoring of existing
investments. BFC has no independent sources of cash-flow from operations except to the extent
dividends, management fees and similar cash payments are made to BFC by its subsidiaries and
investment holdings. BFC does not currently collect management or other fees and the dividends paid
to BFC do not currently cover BFCs ongoing operating expenses. Therefore, BFCs stand-alone
activities currently generate a loss.
BankAtlantic Bancorp (NYSE:BBX) is a Florida-based financial services holding company that
offers a wide range of banking and investment products and services through its subsidiaries.
BankAtlantic Bancorps principal assets include the capital stock of its wholly-owned subsidiaries
BankAtlantic, its banking subsidiary and Ryan Beck, an investment banking firm which is a federally
registered broker-dealer. BankAtlantic, a federal savings bank headquartered in Fort Lauderdale,
Florida, is a community-oriented bank which provides traditional retail banking services and a wide
range of commercial banking products and related financial services through a network of 80
branches or stores located in Florida. Ryan Beck, a full service broker-dealer headquartered in
Florham Park, New Jersey, provides financial advice to individuals, institutions and corporate
clients through 43 offices in 14 states. Ryan Beck also engages in the underwriting, distribution
and trading of tax-exempt, equity and debt securities.
Levitt
(NYSE:LEV) primarily develops single-family and townhome communities through Levitt and Sons and
master-planned communities through Core Communities. Levitt engages in other real estate activities
and investments in real estate projects in Florida. Levitt also owns approximately 31% of the
outstanding common stock of Bluegreen (NYSE:BXG), a company engaged in the acquisition,
development, marketing and sale of vacation ownership interests in primarily drive-to resorts, as
well as residential homesites generally located around golf courses and other amenities. Levitts
homebuilding division operates primarily in Florida, but has in recent years commenced operations
in Georgia, Tennessee and South Carolina while its land division operates primarily in Florida and
South Carolina.
In December 2005, I.R.E. BMOC, Inc. (BMOC), a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC, transferred
its shopping center to its lender in full settlement of the mortgage note collateralized by the
center. The financial results of BMOC are reported as discontinued operations in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 144, Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets. There was no activity related to discontinued operations for the three months
ended March 31, 2006.
As a holding company with controlling positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) require BFC to the consolidate the financial results of these
companies. As a consequence, the assets and liabilities of both entities are presented on a
consolidated basis in BFCs financial statements. However, except as otherwise noted, the debts and
obligations of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are
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not direct obligations of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities
are not available to BFC absent a dividend or distribution. The recognition by BFC of income from
controlled entities is determined based on the percentage of its economic ownership in those
entities. As shown below, BFCs economic ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt is 21.5% and
16.6%, respectively, which results in BFC recognizing 21.5% and 16.6% of BankAtlantic Bancorps and
Levitts net income or loss, respectively. The portion of income
or loss in those subsidiaries not
attributable to our economic ownership interests is classified in our financial statements as
noncontrolling interest and is subtracted from income before income taxes to arrive at
consolidated net income in our financial statements.
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of March 31, 2006 was as follows:
Percent of | Percent | |||||||||||
Shares | Economic | of | ||||||||||
Owned | Ownership | Vote | ||||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
8,329,236 | 14.73 | % | 7.81 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
4,876,124 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
13,205,360 | 21.50 | % | 54.81 | % | |||||||
Levitt |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
2,074,243 | 11.15 | % | 5.91 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
1,219,031 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
3,293,274 | 16.62 | % | 52.91 | % | |||||||
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial
information, and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In
managements opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain such adjustment as
are necessary for a fair statement of the Companys consolidated financial condition at March 31,
2006 and December 31, 2005, the consolidated results of operations for the three months ended March
31, 2006 and 2005, the consolidated shareholders equity for the three months ended March 31, 2006,
the consolidated comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 and the
consolidated cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005. Operating results for
the three months ended March 31, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the year ending December 31, 2006. These consolidated financial statements should be
read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto
included in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. All
significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Allowance
for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses reflects BankAtlantics management
estimate of probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolios. Loans are charged off against
the allowance when BankAtlantic Bancorp management believes the loan is not collectible.
Recoveries are credited to the allowance.
The allowance consists of two components. The first component of the allowance is for
high-balance non-homogenous loans that are individually evaluated for impairment. The process for
identifying loans to be evaluated individually for impairment is based on managements
identification of classified loans. Once an individual loan is found to be impaired, a valuation
allowance is assigned to the loan based on one of the following three methods: (1) present value
of expected future cash flows, (2) fair value of collateral less costs to sell, or (3) observable
market price. Non-homogenous loans that are not impaired are assigned an allowance based on common
characteristics with homogenous loans.
The second component of the allowance is for homogenous loans in which groups of loans with
common characteristics are evaluated to estimate the inherent losses in the portfolio. Homogenous
loans have certain
12
Table of Contents
characteristics that are common to the entire portfolio so as to form a basis for predicting
losses as it relates to the group. Management segregates homogenous loans into groups such as
residential real estate, small business mortgage, small business non-mortgage, low-balance
commercial loans and various types of consumer loans. The allowance for homogenous loans has a
quantitative amount and a qualitative amount. The methodology for the quantitative component is
based on a three year charge-off history by loan type adjusted by an expected recovery rate. A
three year period was considered a reasonable time frame to track a loans performance from the
event of loss through the recovery period. The methodology for the qualitative component is
determined by considering the following factors:
| Delinquency and charge-off levels and trends; | ||
| Problem loans and non-accrual levels and trends; | ||
| Lending policy and underwriting procedures; | ||
| Lending management and staff; | ||
| Nature and volume of portfolio; | ||
| Economic and business conditions; | ||
| Concentration of credit; | ||
| Quality of loan review system; and | ||
| External factors |
Based on an analysis of the above factors a qualitative dollar amount is assigned to each
homogenous loan product based on the analysis. These dollar amounts are adjusted, if necessary, at
period end based on directional adjustments by each category.
The unassigned component that was part of the Companys allowance for loan losses in prior
periods was calculated based on the entire loan portfolio considering the above factors and was
incorporated into the qualitative components of homogenous loans described above.
2. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in
assessing performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Reportable segments consist of one or
more operating segments with similar economic characteristics, products and services, production
processes, type of customer, distribution system and regulatory environment.
The information provided for Segment Reporting is based on internal reports utilized by
management. The presentation and allocation of assets and results of operations may not reflect the
actual economic costs of the segments as stand alone businesses. If a different basis of allocation
were utilized, the relative contributions of the segments might differ but the relative trends in
segments would, in managements view, likely not be impacted.
The Company is currently organized into three reportable segments: BFC Activities; Financial
Services; and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development.
The following summarizes the aggregation of the Companys operating segments into reportable
segments:
BFC Activities
This segment includes all of the operations and all of the assets owned by BFC other than
BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries and Levitt and its subsidiaries. This segment includes
BFCs real estate owned, loans receivable that relate to previously owned properties, its
investment in Benihana convertible preferred stock and other securities and investments, BFCs
overhead and interest expense and the financial results of venture partnerships which BFC controls.
This segment includes BFCs provision for income taxes including the tax provision related to the
Companys interest in the earnings of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BankAtlantic Bancorp and
Levitt are consolidated in our financial statements, as described earlier. The Companys earnings
or
13
Table of Contents
losses in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are included in our Financial Services and
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segments.
Financial Services
Our Financial Services segment includes BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries operations,
including the operations of BankAtlantic and Ryan Beck. BankAtlantics activities consist of a
broad range of banking operations including community banking, commercial lending and bank
investments. Also included in this segment is a broad range of investment banking and brokerage
operations by Ryan Beck, and BankAtlantic Bancorps operations, costs of acquisitions and financing
activities.
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment includes Levitt Corporation and its
subsidiaries operations, including the operations of Levitt and Sons and Core Communities, as well
as Levitts investment in Bluegreen. This segment includes Levitts homebuilding activities, land
development of master planned communities, development of industrial and residential properties and
investments in other real estate ventures.
The accounting policies of the segments are generally the same as those described in the
summary of significant accounting policies in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2005. Inter-company transactions are eliminated for consolidated presentation.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on income (loss) from continuing operations after
tax and noncontrolling interest.
14
Table of Contents
The table below is segment information for income from continuing operations, after tax and
noncontrolling interest, for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands):
Homebuilding | Adjustments | |||||||||||||||||||
BFC | Financial | & Real Estate | and | |||||||||||||||||
2006 | Activities | Services | Development | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | $ | | $ | 125,543 | $ | | $ | 125,543 | ||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
570 | 92,111 | 785 | (152 | ) | 93,314 | ||||||||||||||
Broker/dealer revenue |
| 54,562 | | | 54,562 | |||||||||||||||
Other income |
1,004 | 29,540 | 2,055 | (657 | ) | 31,942 | ||||||||||||||
1,574 | 176,213 | 128,383 | (809 | ) | 305,361 | |||||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sale of real estate |
| | 102,055 | | 102,055 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
12 | 38,973 | | (152 | ) | 38,833 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
| 163 | | | 163 | |||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
3,277 | 129,668 | 27,381 | (657 | ) | 159,669 | ||||||||||||||
3,289 | 168,804 | 129,436 | (809 | ) | 300,720 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (loss) from
unconsolidated affiliates |
| 820 | (49 | ) | | 771 | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
(1,715 | ) | 8,229 | (1,102 | ) | | 5,412 | |||||||||||||
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
(101 | ) | 1,517 | (442 | ) | | 974 | |||||||||||||
Income (loss)
before noncontrolling interest |
(1,614 | ) | 6,712 | (660 | ) | | 4,438 | |||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
1 | 5,253 | (551 | ) | | 4,703 | ||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from
continuing operations |
$ | (1,615 | ) | $ | 1,459 | $ | (109 | ) | $ | | $ | (265 | ) | |||||||
Total assets at March 31, 2006 |
$ | 48,595 | $ | 6,357,602 | $ | 952,567 | $ | (51,274 | ) | $ | 7,307,490 | |||||||||
Homebuilding | Adjustments | |||||||||||||||||||
BFC | Financial | & Real Estate | and | |||||||||||||||||
2005 | Activities | Services | Development | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | $ | | $ | 198,866 | $ | | $ | 198,866 | ||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
243 | 84,348 | 518 | (762 | ) | 84,347 | ||||||||||||||
Broker/dealer revenue |
| 54,686 | | (6 | ) | 54,680 | ||||||||||||||
Other income |
142 | 23,853 | 1,752 | (265 | ) | 25,482 | ||||||||||||||
385 | 162,887 | 201,136 | (1,033 | ) | 363,375 | |||||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sale of real estate |
| | 130,589 | (613 | ) | 129,976 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
120 | 31,450 | | (149 | ) | 31,421 | ||||||||||||||
Recovery for loan losses |
| (3,916 | ) | | | (3,916 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other expenses |
2,384 | 104,785 | 24,462 | (271 | ) | 131,360 | ||||||||||||||
2,504 | 132,319 | 155,051 | (1,033 | ) | 288,841 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
| 131 | 2,228 | | 2,359 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income
taxes |
(2,119 | ) | 30,699 | 48,313 | | 76,893 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
2,703 | 10,821 | 18,495 | | 32,019 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss)
before noncontrolling interest |
(4,822 | ) | 19,878 | 29,818 | | 44,874 | ||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
(6 | ) | 15,510 | 24,862 | | 40,366 | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from
continuing operations
|
$ | (4,816 | ) | $ | 4,368 | $ | 4,956 | $ | | $ | 4,508 | |||||||||
Total assets at March 31, 2005 |
$ | 23,536 | $ | 6,582,531 | $ | 683,543 | $ | (96,380 | ) | $ | 7,193,230 | |||||||||
15
Table of Contents
3. Share-Based Compensation
BFC
The Company has a share-based compensation plan (the 2005 Incentive Plan) under which
restricted unvested stock, incentive stock options and non-qualifying stock options are awarded to
officers, directors and employees. The Companys previous plan expired in 2004 and no future
grants can be made under that plan, however, any previously issued options granted under that plan
remain effective until either they expire, are forfeited or are exercised. The 2005 Incentive Plan
provides for the issuance of up to 3,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for restricted stock or
option awards. The maximum term of options granted under the 2005 Incentive Plan is ten years.
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123R), using the modified prospective transition method and therefore has not restated
results for prior periods. Under this transition method, share-based compensation expense for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 includes compensation expense for all share-based compensation
awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair
value estimated in accordance with the original provision of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation (SFAS 123). Share-based compensation expense for all stock-based compensation
awards granted after January 1, 2006 is based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance
with the provisions of SFAS 123R. The Company recognizes these compensation costs on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the option
vesting term of five years utilizing cliff vesting, except for options granted to directors which
vest immediately. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R and during the three months ended March 31,
2005, the Company recognized share-based compensation expense in accordance with Accounting
Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25) and
related interpretations. No compensation expense was recognized when option grants had an exercise
price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
The impact of adopting SFAS 123R on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 was a reduction of $489,000 and $314,000 in income before income
taxes and net income, respectively. There would have been no expense relating to share-based
compensation if the Company had continued to account for stock-based compensation under APB 25.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the tax benefits of stock option exercises was classified
as operating cash flows. Since the adoption of SFAS 123R, tax benefits resulting from tax
deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for options exercised are classified as
financing cash flows. As the Company adopted the modified prospective transition method, the prior
period cash flow statement was not adjusted to reflect current period presentation. In accordance
with SFAS 123R, such benefit is recognized upon actual realization of the related tax benefit.
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Companys excess tax benefit of approximately
$2.9 million was not recognized and will not be recognized until such deductions reduce taxes
payable.
16
Table of Contents
The following table illustrates the pro forma effect on net income and earnings per share as
if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based
employee compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2005 (in thousands, except per share
data)
(Pro forma) | ||||
Net income available to common shareholders, as reported |
$ | 4,212 | ||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net income, net of
related tax effects and noncontrolling interest |
9 | |||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based
method for all awards, net of related income tax
effects and noncontrolling interest |
(209 | ) | ||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 4,012 | ||
Earnings per share: |
||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 0.16 | ||
Basic pro forma |
$ | 0.16 | ||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 0.14 | ||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | 0.14 | ||
The following is a summary of the Companys nonvested restricted stock activity:
Weighted | ||||||||
Nonvested | Average | |||||||
Restricted | Grant date | |||||||
Stock | Fair Value | |||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
11,262 | $ | 100,007 | |||||
Vested |
(5,631 | ) | $ | (50,003 | ) | |||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Issued |
| | ||||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
5,631 | $ | 50,004 | |||||
As of March 31, 2006, there was $50,004 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
nonvested restricted stock compensation. The cost is expected to be recognized in 2006. The fair
value of shares vested during the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $50,003.
The Company recognizes share-based compensation costs based on the grant date fair value. The
grant date fair value for stock options is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
net of an estimated forfeitures rate and recognizes the compensation costs for those options
expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is
generally the option vesting term of five years. The Company is also required to estimate potential
forfeitures to stock grants and adjust compensation cost recorded accordingly. The estimate of
forfeitures will be adjusted over the required service period to the extent actual forfeitures
differ or are
17
Table of Contents
expected to differ, from such estimate. Such change in estimated forfeitures will be
recognized through a cumulative adjustment in the period of change and will adjust future periods
compensation cost to be recognized. The Companys estimated forfeiture rate is currently 0% based
on the fact that historically the Companys turnover has been negligible.
The Company formulated its assumptions used in estimating the fair value of employee options
granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 in accordance with guidance SFAS 123R and the guidance
provided by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in Staff Accounting Bulleting No. 107
(SAB 107). As part of this assessment, management determined that its volatility should be based
on its Class A Common Stock derived from historical price volatility by using prices for the period
after the Company began trading on the NASDAQ National Market through the grant date. The Companys
expected term is an estimate as to how long the option will remain outstanding based upon
managements expectation of employee exercise and post-vesting forfeiture behavior. Because there
were no recognizable patterns, the Company used the simplified guidance in SAB 107 to determine the
estimated term of options issued subsequent to the adoption of SFAS 123R. Based on this guidance,
the estimated term was estimated to be the midpoint of the vesting term and the contractual term.
The Company continues to base the estimate of risk-free interest rate on the U.S. Treasury implied
yield curve in effect at the time of grant with a remaining term equal to the expected term. The
Company has never paid cash dividends and does not currently intend to pay cash dividends, and
therefore a 0% dividend yield was assumed.
There were no options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2006. The following
table sets forth information on BFCs outstanding options:
Outstanding | ||||
Options | ||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
5,299,569 | |||
Granted |
| |||
Exercised |
(3,928,982 | ) | ||
Forfeited |
| |||
Outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
1,370,587 | |||
Exercisable at March 31, 2006 |
364,527 | |||
Available for grant at March 31, 2006 |
2,745,976 | |||
The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and options exercisable as of March 31,
2006 was $3.7 million and $1.4 million, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options
exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $13.6 million and $43,000,
respectively.
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Weighted average exercise price of options outstanding |
$ | 4.63 | $ | 2.62 | ||||
Weighted average exercise price of options exercised |
$ | 2.32 | $ | 2.14 | ||||
Weighted average price of options forfeited |
$ | n/a | $ | 3.72 |
During the three months ended March 31, 2005 the Company received net proceeds of $11,671 upon
the exercise of stock options. During the three months ended March 31, 2006 the Company accepted
1,278,985 shares of Class A Common Stock with a fair value of $7.4 million and 1,068,572 shares of
Class B Common Stock with a fair value of $5.9 million, respectively, as consideration for the
exercise price of stock options and optionees minimum statutory withholding taxes related to
option exercises.
18
Table of Contents
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at March 31, 2006:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remaining | Number | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise Prices | Vested | Unvested | Exercise price | Contractual Life | Exercisable | Exercise price | ||||||||||||||||||
$0.00$3.00 |
192,120 | 498,383 | $ | 1.77 | 5.69 | 192,120 | $ | 1.61 | ||||||||||||||||
$3.01$6.00 |
147,407 | | $ | 3.68 | 1.79 | 147,407 | $ | 3.68 | ||||||||||||||||
$6.01$9.00 |
25,000 | 507,677 | $ | 8.59 | 8.72 | 25,000 | $ | 8.40 | ||||||||||||||||
364,527 | 1,006,060 | $ | 4.63 | 6.45 | 364,527 | $ | 2.91 | |||||||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at March 31, 2005:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remaining | Weighted Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise Prices | Vested | Unvested | Exercise price | Contractual Life | Number Exercisable | Exercise price | ||||||||||||||||||
$0.00$3.00 |
2,965,362 | 505,405 | $ | 1.69 | 3.38 | 2,965,362 | $ | 1.66 | ||||||||||||||||
$3.01$6.00 |
1,410,841 | 0 | $ | 3.68 | 2.79 | 1,410,841 | $ | 3.68 | ||||||||||||||||
$6.01$9.00 |
25,000 | 279,302 | $ | 8.33 | 9.28 | 25,000 | $ | 8.40 | ||||||||||||||||
4,401,203 | 784,707 | $ | 2.62 | 3.56 | 4,401,203 | $ | 2.35 | |||||||||||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp
BankAtlantic Bancorp has stock based compensation plans under which restricted unvested stock,
incentive stock options and non-qualifying stock options were awarded to officers, directors and
affiliate employees. Options available for grant under all stock options plans except for the 2005
Restricted Stock and Option Plan (the BankAtlantic Bancorp Plans) were canceled. The BankAtlantic
Bancorp Plan provides for the issuance of up to 6,000,000 shares of its Class A common stock for
restricted stock or option awards.
Effective January 1, 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp adopted the fair value recognition provisions
of SFAS 123R, using the modified prospective transition method and therefore has not restated
results for prior periods. Under this transition method, share-based compensation expense for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 includes compensation expense for all share-based compensation
awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair
value estimated in accordance with the original provision of SFAS No. 123. Share-based compensation
expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted after January 1, 2006 is based on the
grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. BankAtlantic
Bancorp recognizes these compensation costs on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period of the award, which is generally the option vesting term of five years, except for options
granted to directors which vest immediately. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R and during the
three months ended March 31, 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp recognized share-based compensation expense
in accordance with APB 25 and related interpretations. No compensation was recognized when option
grants had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date
of grant.
The impact of adopting SFAS 123R on BankAtlantic Bancorps Consolidated Financial Statements
for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was a reduction of $984,000 and $813,000 in income
before income taxes and net income, respectively, than if BankAtlantic Bancorp had continued to
account for stock-based compensation under APB 25.
In addition, prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the tax benefits of stock option exercises
were classified as operating cash flows. Since the adoption of SFAS 123R, tax benefits resulting
from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for options are classified as
financing cash flows. BankAtlantic Bancorp adopted the modified prospective transition method, the
prior period cash flow statement was not adjusted to reflect current period presentation.
19
Table of Contents
The following table illustrates BankAtlantic Bancorp pro forma effect on net income and
earnings per share as if BankAtlantic Bancorp had applied the fair value recognition provisions of
SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2005
compared to the actual results reported under SFAS No. 123R for the three months ended March 31,
2006.
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(in thousands, except share data) | (Proforma) | |||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 6,712 | $ | 19,878 | ||||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net
income,
net of related income tax effects |
1,069 | 44 | ||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined under
fair value based method for all awards,
net of related income tax effects |
(1,069 | ) | (517 | ) | ||||
Net income |
$ | 6,712 | $ | 19,405 | ||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.33 | ||||
Basic pro forma |
$ | N/A | $ | 0.32 | ||||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.31 | ||||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | N/A | $ | 0.31 | ||||
The following is a summary of BankAtlantic Bancorps nonvested restricted stock activity:
Class A | Weighted | |||||||
Nonvested | Average | |||||||
Restricted | Grant date | |||||||
Stock | Fair Value | |||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
147,500 | $ | 1,112,795 | |||||
Vested |
| | ||||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Issued |
| | ||||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2005 |
147,500 | $ | 1,112,795 | |||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
132,634 | $ | 1,060,470 | |||||
Vested |
(2,317 | ) | (43,745 | ) | ||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Issued |
| | ||||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
130,317 | $ | 1,016,725 | |||||
As of March 31, 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp had $851,000 of total unrecognized compensation
cost related to nonvested restricted stock compensation. The cost is expected to be recognized
over a weighted-average period of approximately 5 years. The fair value of shares vested during
the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $32,000.
BankAtlantic Bancorp recognizes share-based compensation costs based on the grant date fair
value. The grant date fair value for stock options is calculated using the Black-Scholes option
pricing model net of an estimated forfeiture rate and recognizes the compensation costs for those
shares expected to vest on a straight-line
20
Table of Contents
basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the option vesting
term of five years. BankAtlantic Bancorp based its estimated forfeiture rate of its unvested
options at January 1, 2006 on its historical experience during the preceding five years.
BankAtlantic Bancorp formulated its assumptions used in estimating the fair value of employee
options granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 in accordance with guidance under SFAS 123R and the
guidance provided by the Securities and Exchange Commission in SAB 107. As part of this
assessment, management of BankAtlantic Bancorp determined that historical volatility of
BankAtlantic Bancorps stock should be adjusted to reflect the spin-off of Levitt on December 31,
2003 because BankAtlantic Bancorps historical volatility prior to the Levitt spin-off was a good
indicator of future volatility. Management of BankAtlantic Bancorp reviewed its stock volatility
subsequent to the Levitt spin-off along with the stock volatility of other companies in its peer
group. Based on this information, management determined that BankAtlantic Bancorps stock
volatility was similar to its peer group subsequent to the Levitt spin-off. As a consequence,
management began estimating BankAtlantic Bancorps stock volatility over the estimated life of the
stock options granted using peer group experiences instead of BankAtlantic Bancorps historical
data. As part of its adoption of SFAS 123R, BankAtlantic Bancorp examined its historical pattern of
option exercises in an effort to determine if there were any patterns based on certain employee
populations. From this analysis, BankAtlantic Bancorp could not identify any patterns in the
exercise of its options. As such, BankAtlantic Bancorp used the guidance of SAB 107 to determine
the estimated term of options issued subsequent to the adoption of SFAS 123R. Based on this
guidance, the estimated term was deemed to be the midpoint of the vesting term and the contractual
term.
The table below presents the weighted average assumptions used to value options granted during
the three months ended March 31, 2006. There were no options granted during the three months ended
March 31, 2005.
Employees | Directors | |||||||
Stock Price |
$ | 13.60 | $ | 13.95 | ||||
Exercise Price |
$ | 13.60 | $ | 13.95 | ||||
Interest Rate |
4.66 | % | 4.66 | % | ||||
Dividend Rate |
1.12 | % | 1.09 | % | ||||
Volatility |
33.00 | % | 33.00 | % | ||||
Option Life (years) |
7.50 | 5.00 | ||||||
Option Value |
$ | 5.47 | $ | 4.66 | ||||
Annual Forfeiture Rate |
3.00 | % | 0 | % |
The following is a summary of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock option activity
during the first quarter of 2005 and 2006:
Class A | ||||
Outstanding | ||||
Options | ||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
6,174,845 | |||
Exercised |
(713,085 | ) | ||
Forfeited |
(22,979 | ) | ||
Issued |
| |||
Outstanding at March 31, 2005 |
5,438,781 | |||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
6,039,253 | |||
Exercised |
(1,174,744 | ) | ||
Forfeited |
(117,867 | ) | ||
Issued |
37,408 | |||
Outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
4,784,050 | |||
Available for grant at March 31, 2006 |
5,127,253 | |||
21
Table of Contents
The aggregate intrinsic value of BankAtlantic Bancorp options outstanding and options
exercisable as of March 31, 2006 was $19.8 million and $15.1 million, respectively. The total
intrinsic value of BankAtlantic Bancorp options exercised during the three months ended March 31,
2006 and 2005 was $11.3 million and $12.5 million, respectively.
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Weighted average exercise price of options
outstanding |
$ | 10.25 | $ | 7.39 | ||||
Weighted average exercise price of options exercised |
$ | 4.10 | $ | 2.17 | ||||
Weighted average price of options forfeited |
$ | 13.42 | $ | 10.00 |
All BankAtlantic Bancorps options granted during 2006 vest in five years and expire ten years
from the date of grant, except that options granted to directors vested immediately. The stock
options were granted at an exercise price that equaled the fair value of BankAtlantic Bancorps
Class A common stock at the date of grant. Included in the above grants were options to acquire
5,000 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock that were granted to affiliate
employees. These options are valued at period end with the change in fair value recorded as an
increase or reduction in compensation expense.
During the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp received net
proceeds of $473,000 and $422,000, respectively, upon the exercise of stock options. During the
quarter ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp accepted 316,076 shares of Class A
common stock with a fair value of $4.3 million and 62,253 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorp lass A
common stock with a fair value of $1.1 million, respectively, as consideration for the exercise
price of stock options. Also during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp
accepted 194,872 shares of its Class A common stock with a fair value of $2.7 million and 196,962
shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock with a fair value of $3.5 million,
respectively, for payment of optionees minimum statutory withholding taxes related to option
exercises.
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at March 31, 2006:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Class of | Range of | Number | Average | Average | Number | Average | ||||||||||||||||||
Common | Exercise | Outstanding | Remaining | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Prices | at 03/31/06 | Contractual Life | Price | at 03/31/06 | Price | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$1.92 to $3.83 | 670,026 | 4.2 years | $ | 3.00 | 670,026 | $ | 3.00 | ||||||||||||||||
A |
$3.84 to $6.70 | 741,296 | 2.2 years | 4.83 | 739,794 | 4.83 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$6.71 to $9.36 | 1,755,005 | 6.5 years | 7.98 | 65,310 | 8.01 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$9.37 to $18.19 | 114,952 | 7.7 years | 12.68 | 37,452 | 10.27 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$ | 18.20 to $19.02 | 1,502,771 | 8.7 years | 18.62 | 59,371 | 18.48 | |||||||||||||||||
4,784,050 | 6.3 years | $ | 10.25 | 1,571,953 | $ | 4.83 | ||||||||||||||||||
22
Table of Contents
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at March 31,
2005:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Class of | Range of | Number | Average | Average | Number | Average | ||||||||||||||||||
Common | Exercise | Outstanding | Remaining | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Prices | at 03/31/05 | Contractual Life | Price | at 03/31/05 | Price | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$1.92 to $3.83 | 1,520,499 | 4.2 years | $ | 3.19 | 485,478 | $ | 3.71 | ||||||||||||||||
A |
$3.84 to $6.70 | 1,276,928 | 3.1 years | 4.96 | 1,275,426 | 4.96 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$6.71 to $9.36 | 1,841,210 | 7.2 years | 7.98 | 65,310 | 8.01 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$9.37 to $18.19 | 30,044 | 3.0 years | 9.36 | 30,044 | 9.36 | ||||||||||||||||||
A |
$ | 18.20 to $19.02 | 770,100 | 8.7 years | 18.20 | 35,000 | 18.20 | |||||||||||||||||
5,438,781 | 5.6 years | $ | 7.39 | 1,891,258 | $ | 5.06 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ryan Beck Stock Option Plan:
The following is a summary of Ryan Becks common stock option activity:
Ryan Beck | ||||
Outstanding | ||||
Options | ||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 |
2,245,500 | |||
Exercised |
| |||
Forfeited |
(7,000 | ) | ||
Issued |
22,000 | |||
Outstanding at March 31, 2005 |
2,260,000 | |||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
2,069,000 | |||
Exercised |
| |||
Forfeited |
(22,500 | ) | ||
Issued |
377,500 | |||
Outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
2,424,000 | |||
Available for grant at March 31, 2006 |
13,500 | |||
Options forfeited during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 had a weighted average
exercise price of $5.26.
23
Table of Contents
The table below presents the weighted average assumptions used to value Ryan Beck options
granted during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Stock Price |
$ | 8.74 | $ | 5.46 | ||||
Exercise Price |
$ | 8.74 | $ | 5.46 | ||||
Interest Rate |
4.55 | % | 4.39 | % | ||||
Dividend Rate |
0.82 | % | 0.83 | % | ||||
Volatility |
18.36 | % | 21.97 | % | ||||
Option Life (years) |
7.00 | 6.00 | ||||||
Option Value |
$ | 2.32 | $ | 1.57 | ||||
Annual Forfeiture
Rate |
9.32 | % | | % |
All options granted during 2006 vest in four years and expire ten years from the date of
grant. The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and options exercisable as of March 31,
2006 was $11.9 million and $7.6 million, respectively.
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at March 31,
2006:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||
Range of | Number | Average | Average | Number | Average | |||||||||||||||
Exercise | Outstanding | Remaining | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | |||||||||||||||
Prices | at 03/31/06 | Contractual Life | Price | at 03/31/06 | Price | |||||||||||||||
$1.60 to $1.68 |
1,320,000 | 6.1 years | $ | 1.62 | 1,065,000 | $ | 1.60 | |||||||||||||
$5.26 to $5.46 |
726,500 | 7.9 years | 5.27 | | | |||||||||||||||
$5.50 to $8.74 |
377,500 | 9.8 years | 8.74 | | | |||||||||||||||
2,424,000 | 7.2 years | $ | 3.82 | 1,065,000 | $ | 1.60 | ||||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at March
31, 2005:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||||
Range of | Number | Average | Average | Number | Average | |||||||||||||||
Exercise | Outstanding | Remaining | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | |||||||||||||||
Prices | at 03/31/05 | Contractual Life | Price | at 03/31/05 | Price | |||||||||||||||
$1.60 to $1.68 |
1,365,000 | 6.9 years | $ | 1.62 | 1,065,000 | $ | 1.60 | |||||||||||||
$1.70 to $3.50 |
75,000 | 8.5 years | 3.36 | | | |||||||||||||||
$5.26 to $5.46 |
820,000 | 8.4 years | 5.27 | | | |||||||||||||||
2,260,000 | 7.5 years | $ | 3.00 | 1,065,000 | $ | 1.60 | ||||||||||||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2005, Ryan Beck repurchased 90,000 shares of Ryan
Beck common stock issued in June 2004 upon exercise of Ryan Beck stock options at $5.46 per share,
the fair value of Ryan Beck common stock at the repurchase date.
24
Table of Contents
Levitt
On May 11, 2004, Levitts Shareholders approved the 2003 Levitt Corporation Stock Incentive
Levitt Plan (Levitt Plan). Under the Levitt Plan, the maximum number of shares with respect to
which stock option and restricted stock awards may be granted is 1,500,000. The maximum term of
options granted under the Levitt Plan is 10 years. The vesting period is established by the
compensation committee in connection with each grant and is generally five years utilizing cliff
vesting. Option awards issued to date become exercisable based solely on fulfilling a service
condition.
Levitt adopted SFAS 123R using the modified prospective method effective January 1, 2006,
which requires Levitt to record compensation expense over the vesting period for all awards granted
after the date of adoption, and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards that remain
outstanding at the date of adoption. Accordingly, amounts for periods prior to January 1, 2006
presented herein have not been restated to reflect the adoption of SFAS 123R. Levitts proforma
effect for the 2005 prior period is as follows and has been disclosed to be consistent with prior
accounting rules (in thousands, except per share data):
March 31, | ||||
2005 | ||||
Pro forma net income |
||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 29,818 | ||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based
method for all awards, net of related income tax effect |
(223 | ) | ||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 29,595 | ||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||
As reported |
$ | 1.50 | ||
Pro forma |
$ | 1.49 | ||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||
As reported |
$ | 1.49 | ||
Pro forma |
$ | 1.49 |
25
Table of Contents
The fair values of options granted are estimated on the date of their grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the assumptions included in the table below. The fair
value of Levitt s stock option awards, which are primarily subject to cliff vesting, is expensed
over the vesting life of the stock options under the straight-line method. Expected volatility is
based on the historical volatility of Levitt s stock. Due to the short period of time Levitt has
been publicly traded, the historical volatilities of similar publicly traded entities are reviewed
to validate Levitt s expected volatility assumption. The risk-free interest rate for periods
within the contractual life of the stock option award is based on the yield of US Treasury bonds on
the date the stock option award is granted with a maturity equal to the expected term of the stock
option award granted. The expected life of stock option awards granted is based upon the
simplified method for plain vanilla options contained in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107.
Due to the short history of stock option activity, forfeiture rates are estimated based on
historical employee turnover rates. During the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, no
stock option awards were granted by Levitt. The fair value of each option granted was estimated
using the following assumptions for all grants since January 1, 2004.
Expected volatility |
37.99% - 50.35 | % | ||
Weighted-average volatility |
44.64 | % | ||
Expected dividend yield |
0.00% - 0.33 | % | ||
Weighted-average dividend yield |
0.13 | % | ||
Risk-free interest rate |
4.02% - 4.40 | % | ||
Weighted-average risk-free rate |
4.30 | % | ||
Expected life |
7.5 years | |||
Forfeiture rate executives |
5.0 | % | ||
Forfeiture rate non-executives |
10.0 | % |
Levitts non-cash stock compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2006 related
to unvested stock options amounted to $651,000 with an income tax benefit of $175,000. Levitts
impact of adopting SFAS 123R on basic and diluted loss per share for the three months ended March
31, 2006 was $.02 per share. At March 31, 2006, Levitt had $9.1 million of unrecognized stock
compensation expense related to outstanding stock option awards which is expected to be recognized
over a weighted-average period of 3.7 years.
26
Table of Contents
Stock option activity under the Levitt Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2006 is as
follows:
Weighted | Weighted Average | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Average | Remaining | Intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
Number | Exercise | Contractual | Value | |||||||||||||
of Options | Price | Term | (thousands) | |||||||||||||
Options outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
1,305,176 | $ | 25.59 | $ | 1,189 | |||||||||||
Granted |
| | | |||||||||||||
Exercised |
| | | |||||||||||||
Forfeited |
39,500 | $ | 25.31 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Options outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
1,265,676 | $ | 25.60 | 8.48 years | $ | 1,183 | ||||||||||
Vested and expected to vest in the
future at March 31, 2006 |
943,759 | $ | 25.60 | 8.48 years | $ | 882 | ||||||||||
Options exercisable at March 31, 2006 |
55,176 | $ | 22.33 | 8.04 years | $ | 85 | ||||||||||
Stock available for equity compensation
grants at March 31, 2006 |
227,437 |
A summary of Levitts non-vested shares activity for the three months ended March 31,
2006 is as follows:
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted | Average | |||||||||||||||
Average | Remaining | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Grant Date | Contractual | Intrinsic Value | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Fair Value | Term | (in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Non-vested at December 31, 2005 |
1,250,000 | $ | 13.44 | $ | 1,104 | |||||||||||
Grants |
| | | |||||||||||||
Vested |
| | | |||||||||||||
Forfeited |
39,500 | $ | 12.23 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Non-vested at March 31, 2006 |
1,210,500 | $ | 13.48 | $ | 8.50 | $ | 1,098 | |||||||||
Levitt also grants restricted stock, which is valued based on the market price of the common
stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense arising from restricted stock grants is
recognized using the straight-line method over the vesting period. Unearned compensation for
restricted stock is a reduction of shareholders equity in the consolidated statements of financial
condition. During the year ended December 31, 2005, Levitt granted 6,887 restricted shares of
Class A common stock to non-employee directors under the Levitt Corporation 2004 Stock Incentive
Levitt Plan. The restricted stock vests monthly over a 12 month period and 1,722 shares of
restricted stock under these grants remained unvested at March 31, 2006. Levitts non-cash stock
compensation expense for three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 related to restricted stock
awards amounted to $55,000 and $0, respectively.
Levitts total non- cash stock compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2006
and 2005 amounted to $706,000 with no expense recognized in 2005, and is included in selling,
general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of
operations.
27
Table of Contents
4. Discontinued Operations
In November 2004, a tenant occupying 21% of the square footage of the BMOC shopping center vacated
the premises. The loss of this tenant caused BMOC to operate at a negative cash flow. Because of
the negative cash flow, the mortgage was not paid in accordance with its terms; rather, cash flow
to the extent available from the shopping center was paid to the lender. The noteholder on
September 14, 2005 filed a Notice of Hearing Prior to Foreclosure of Deed of Trust which among
other things indicated that the shopping center was scheduled to be sold on November 29, 2005. On
December 19, 2005, the shopping center was transferred to the lender in full settlement of the note
of $8.2 million. The financial results of BMOC are reported as discontinued operations. There was
no activity related to discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006.
BMOCs components of earnings (loss) from discontinued operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2005 is as follows (in thousands):
BFC Activities Revenues |
||||
Other income |
$ | 13 | ||
BFC Activities Expenses |
||||
Interest expense |
189 | |||
Loss from discontinued operations |
(176 | ) | ||
Benefit for income taxes |
(68 | ) | ||
Loss from discontinued operations, net
of tax |
$ | (108 | ) | |
5. Securities Owned
Ryan Becks securities owned activities are associated with sales and trading activities
conducted both as principal and as agent on behalf of individual and institutional investor clients
of Ryan Beck. Transactions as principal involve making markets in securities which are held in
inventory to facilitate sales to and purchases from customers. Ryan Beck also realizes gains and
losses from proprietary trading activities.
Ryan Becks securities owned (at fair value) consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
States and municipal obligations |
$ | 49,019 | $ | 76,568 | ||||
Corporate debt |
6,075 | 3,410 | ||||||
Obligations of U.S. Government
agencies |
59,139 | 45,827 | ||||||
Equity securities |
26,846 | 23,645 | ||||||
Mutual funds and other |
22,629 | 28,359 | ||||||
Certificates of deposit |
5,862 | 2,483 | ||||||
$ | 169,570 | $ | 180,292 | |||||
In the ordinary course of business, Ryan Beck borrows or carries excess funds under agreements
with its clearing broker. Securities owned are pledged as collateral for clearing broker
borrowings. As of March 31, 2006 balances due from the clearing broker were $2.7 million. As of
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, balances due to the clearing broker were $32.2 million and
$24.5 million, respectively.
28
Table of Contents
Ryan Becks securities sold but not yet purchased consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Equity securities |
$ | 8,917 | $ | 3,780 | ||||
Corporate debt |
1,248 | 1,332 | ||||||
State and municipal obligations |
227 | 41 | ||||||
Obligations of U.S. Government
agencies |
30,827 | 29,653 | ||||||
Certificates of deposits |
609 | 371 | ||||||
$ | 41,828 | $ | 35,177 | |||||
Securities sold, but not yet purchased, are a part of Ryan Becks normal activities as a
broker and dealer in securities and are subject to off-balance sheet risk should Ryan Beck be
unable to acquire the securities for delivery to the purchaser at prices equal to or less than the
current recorded amounts.
During the year ended December 31, 2005, Ryan Beck organized a Delaware limited partnership to
operate as a hedge fund that primarily trades equity securities. The Partnership is consolidated
into the General Partner, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ryan Beck, which controls the Partnership.
Included in securities owned and securities sold but not yet purchased was $4.9 million and $1.1
million, respectively, associated with the Partnership at March 31, 2006 compared to $3.4 million
and $1.3 million, respectively, at December 31, 2005.
6. Loans Receivable
The loan portfolio consisted of the following components (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Real estate loans: |
||||||||
Residential |
$ | 2,058,607 | $ | 2,043,055 | ||||
Construction and development |
1,076,049 | 1,339,576 | ||||||
Commercial |
1,089,362 | 1,066,598 | ||||||
Small business |
164,307 | 151,924 | ||||||
Other loans: |
||||||||
Home equity |
511,715 | 513,813 | ||||||
Commercial business |
128,279 | 89,752 | ||||||
Small business non-mortgage |
83,956 | 83,429 | ||||||
Consumer loans |
14,359 | 21,469 | ||||||
Deposit overdrafts |
5,406 | 5,694 | ||||||
Residential loans held for sale |
6,810 | 2,538 | ||||||
Other loans |
1,500 | 2,071 | ||||||
Discontinued loan products (1) |
729 | 1,207 | ||||||
Total gross loans |
5,141,079 | 5,321,126 | ||||||
Adjustments: |
||||||||
Undisbursed portion of loans in process |
(568,056 | ) | (649,296 | ) | ||||
Premiums related to purchased loans |
4,556 | 5,566 | ||||||
Deferred fees |
(3,302 | ) | (3,231 | ) | ||||
Deferred profit on commercial real estate loans |
(223 | ) | (231 | ) | ||||
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
(42,506 | ) | (41,830 | ) | ||||
Loans receivable net |
$ | 4,531,548 | $ | 4,632,104 | ||||
(1) | Discontinued loan products consist of lease financings and indirect consumer loans. These loan products were discontinued during prior periods. |
29
Table of Contents
BankAtlantic Bancorps loans to Levitt had an outstanding balance of $0 and $223,000, at
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. Included in interest income in the Companys
statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $0 and $613,000,
respectively, of interest income related to loans to Levitt. These inter-company loans and related
interest were eliminated in consolidation.
7. Defined Benefit Pension Plan
At December 31, 1998, BankAtlantic froze its defined benefit pension plan (the BankAtlantic
Plan). All participants in the BankAtlantic Plan ceased accruing service benefits beyond that
date. BankAtlantic is subject to future pension expense or income based on future actual plan
returns and actuarial values of the BankAtlantic Plan obligations to employees. Under the
BankAtlantic Plan, net periodic pension expense incurred includes the following components (in
thousands):
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Service cost benefits earned during the period |
$ | | $ | | ||||
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
407 | 376 | ||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(547 | ) | (500 | ) | ||||
Amortization of unrecognized net gains and
losses |
237 | 181 | ||||||
Net periodic pension expense |
$ | 97 | $ | 57 | ||||
BankAtlantic did not contribute to the BankAtlantic Plan during the three months ended March
31, 2006 and 2005. BankAtlantic is not required to contribute to the BankAtlantic Plan for the
year ending December 31, 2006.
8. Real Estate Held for Development and Sale
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Land and land development costs |
$ | 539,604 | $ | 467,747 | ||||
Construction costs |
128,449 | 120,830 | ||||||
Capitalized costs |
53,105 | 43,860 | ||||||
Other |
118 | 160 | ||||||
$ | 721,276 | $ | 632,597 | |||||
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the combined real estate assets of
Levitt and its subsidiaries as well as real assets of a 50% owned real estate joint venture that
was acquired by BankAtlantic in connection with the acquisition in 2002 of a financial institution.
30
Table of Contents
9. Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates
The Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition include the following amounts for
investments in unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Investment in Bluegreen |
$ | 95,948 | $ | 95,828 | ||||
Investment in real estate joint ventures |
4,544 | 4,749 | ||||||
Investment in statutory business trusts |
9,547 | 9,547 | ||||||
$ | 110,039 | $ | 110,124 | |||||
The Consolidated Statements of Operations include the following amounts for investments in
unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Equity in (loss) earnings of Bluegreen |
$ | (49 | ) | $ | 2,138 | |||
Equity in earnings of joint ventures |
670 | 90 | ||||||
Equity in earnings of statutory trusts |
150 | 131 | ||||||
Equity in earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
$ | 771 | $ | 2,359 | ||||
During 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp invested in a rental real estate joint venture. The
business purpose of this joint venture is to manage certain rental property with the intent to sell
the property in the foreseeable future. BankAtlantic Bancorp receives an 8% preferred return on
its investment and 35% of any profits after return of BankAtlantic Bancorps investment and the
preferred return. In January 2006, a gain of approximately $600,000 was recognized and BankAtlantic
Bancorp received a capital distribution of its $4.5 million investment in the joint venture as the
underlying rental property in the joint venture was sold.
In March 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp invested $4.1 million in another rental real estate joint
venture. The business purpose of this joint venture is to manage certain rental property with the
intent to sell the property in the foreseeable future. BankAtlantic Bancorp receives an 8%
preferred return on its investment and 50% of any profits after return of BankAtlantic Bancorps
investment and the preferred return.
31
Table of Contents
Levitts investment in Bluegreen is accounted for under the equity method. At March 31, 2006,
Levitt owned approximately 9.5 million shares, or approximately 31%, of Bluegreens outstanding
common stock.
Bluegreens unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and unaudited condensed
consolidated statements of income are as follows (in thousands):
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Total assets |
$ | 733,391 | $ | 694,243 | ||||
Total liabilities |
$ | 409,509 | $ | 371,069 | ||||
Minority interest |
9,366 | 9,508 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
314,516 | 313,666 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 733,391 | $ | 694,243 | ||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
(Restated) | ||||||||
Revenues and other income |
$ | 148,379 | $ | 134,651 | ||||
Cost and other expenses |
140,802 | 123,472 | ||||||
Income before minority interest and
provision for income taxes |
7,577 | 11,179 | ||||||
Minority interest |
1,022 | 773 | ||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
6,555 | 10,406 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
2,524 | 4,006 | ||||||
Income before cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle |
4,031 | 6,400 | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax |
(4,494 | ) | | |||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (463 | ) | $ | 6,400 | |||
Effective January 1, 2006, Bluegreen adopted Statement of Position 04-02 Accounting for Real
Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02) which resulted in a one-time, non-cash, cumulative
effect of change in accounting principle charge of $4.5 million to Bluegreen for the three months
ended March 31, 2006, and accordingly reduced the earnings in Bluegreen recorded by Levitt by
approximately $1.4 million for the same period.
10. Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, BankAtlantic prepaid $50.5 million of fixed rate
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances. Of this amount, $25.5 million had an average interest
rate of 5.67% and was scheduled to mature in 2008, and the remaining $25 million had an average
interest rate of 4.50% and was scheduled
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to mature in 2011. BankAtlantic incurred a prepayment penalty of $423,000 upon the repayment
of the $25.5 million 5.67% advance and recorded a gain of $436,000 upon the repayment of the $25
million 4.50% advance. BankAtlantic prepaid these advances as part of a market risk strategy to
reduce the effects of an asset sensitive portfolio on the net interest margin by shortening the
average maturity of its outstanding interest-bearing liabilities.
Of the remaining FHLB advances outstanding at March 31, 2006, $481 million maturities between
2008 and 2011 and have a fixed weighted average interest rate of 5.39%, $505 million are
LIBOR-based floating rate advances that mature in 2006 and have a weighted average interest rate of
4.81% and $100 million are callable adjustable rate advances that bear interest at a LIBOR-based
floating rate which adjusts quarterly, have a maturity between 2009 and 2012 and currently have a
weighted average interest rate of 4.34%.
11. Other Debt
On January 5, 2006, Levitt and Sons entered into a revolving credit facility with a third
party for borrowings of up to $100 million, subject to borrowing base limitations based on the
value and type of collateral provided. Levitt and Sons may borrow under the facility for the
acquisition or refinancing of real property, development on the property and the construction of
residential dwellings thereon. The facility also permits the issuance of letters of credit in an
amount up to $20 million. Advances under the facility bear interest, at Levitt and Sons option,
at either (i) prime rate less 50 basis points or (ii) 30 day LIBOR rate plus a spread of between
200 and 240 basis points depending on certain financial ratios. The March 31, 2006 interest rate
was 6.66%. Accrued interest is due and payable monthly and all outstanding principal shall be due
and payable on January 5, 2009; provided, however, if certain conditions are satisfied, the lender
may, in its sole discretion, extend the initial term for an additional twelve month period. At
March 31, 2006, $51.0 million was outstanding under the facility.
On
April 24, 2006, Levitt and Sons entered into an amendment to one
of its existing credit
facilities with a third party lender. The amendment increased the amount available for borrowing
under this existing facility from $75 million to $125 million and amended certain of the initial
credit agreements definitions. All other material terms of this existing facility remained
unchanged.
12. Noncontrolling Interest
The following table summarizes the noncontrolling interest held by others in our subsidiaries
(in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
$ | 409,596 | $ | 404,118 | ||||
Levitt |
291,469 | 291,675 | ||||||
Joint Venture Partnerships |
722 | 729 | ||||||
$ | 701,787 | $ | 696,522 | |||||
13. BankAtlantic Branch Sale
In January 2005, BankAtlantic sold a branch that was acquired in March 2002 in connection with
the acquisition of a financial institution.
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The following table summarizes the assets sold, liabilities transferred and cash outflows
associated with the branch sale (in thousands).
Amount | ||||
Assets sold: |
||||
Loans |
$ | 2,235 | ||
Property and equipment |
733 | |||
Liabilities transferred: |
||||
Deposits |
(17,716 | ) | ||
Accrued interest payable |
(27 | ) | ||
Net assets sold |
(14,775 | ) | ||
Write-off of core deposit intangible assets |
248 | |||
Gain on sale of branch (1) |
935 | |||
Net cash outflows from sale of branch |
$ | (13,592 | ) | |
(1) | The gain on sale of the branch is included in Financial Services other income in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
14. Interest Expense
Interest incurred relating to land under development and construction is capitalized to real
estate inventories during the active development period of the property at the effective rates paid
on borrowings. Capitalization of interest is discontinued when development ceases at a project.
Capitalized interest is expensed as a component of cost of sales as related homes, land and units
are sold. The following table is a summary of interest expense on notes and mortgage notes payable
and the amounts capitalized (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Interest expense |
$ | 47,342 | $ | 35,367 | ||||
Interest capitalized |
(8,509 | ) | (3,946 | ) | ||||
Interest expense, net |
$ | 38,833 | $ | 31,421 | ||||
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15. Commitments, Contingencies and Financial Instruments with off-Balance Sheet Risk
Commitments and financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk were (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
BFC Activities |
||||||||
Guaranty agreements |
$ | 29,600 | $ | 21,660 | ||||
Financial Services |
||||||||
Commitments to sell fixed rate residential loans |
25,685 | 13,634 | ||||||
Commitments to sell variable rate residential loans |
2,147 | 4,438 | ||||||
Commitments to purchase fixed rate residential loans |
2,480 | | ||||||
Commitments to purchase variable rate residential loans |
26,540 | 6,689 | ||||||
Commitments to originate loans held for sale |
33,093 | 16,220 | ||||||
Commitments to originate loans held to maturity |
435,973 | 311,081 | ||||||
Commitments to extend credit, including the undisbursed
portion of loans in process |
1,075,854 | 1,151,054 | ||||||
Commitments to purchase branch facilities land |
5,225 | 5,334 | ||||||
Standby letters of credit |
68,155 | 67,868 | ||||||
Commercial lines of credit |
125,195 | 119,639 | ||||||
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
||||||||
Levitts commitments to purchase properties for
development |
163,100 | 186,200 |
BFC Activities
BFC has entered into guaranty agreements in connection with the purchase of two shopping
centers in South Florida by two separate limited liability companies. CCC, a wholly owned
subsidiary of BFC, has a one percent general partner interest in a limited partnership that has a
15 percent interest in each of the limited liability companies. Pursuant to the guaranty
agreements, BFC guarantees certain amounts on two nonrecourse loans. BFCs maximum exposure under
the guaranty agreements is estimated to be approximately $21.6 million, the full amount of the
indebtedness. Based on the assets securing the indebtedness, it is reasonably likely that no
payment will be required under the agreements. As general partner of the limited partnership and
managing member of the limited liability companies, CCC does not control or have the ability to
make major decisions without the consent of all partners.
In March 2006, BFC invested $1.0 million in a real estate limited partnership which represents
an 8% limited partnership interest in the Partnership. A subsidiary of CCC also has a 10% interest
in the limited partnership as a non-managing general partner. The Partnership owns an office
building located in Boca Raton, Florida and in connection with the purchase, CCC guaranteed a
portion of the nonrecourse loan on the property. CCCs maximum exposure under the guaranty
agreement is $8.0 million representing approximately one-third of the current indebtedness of the
commercial property. Based on the limited partnership assets securing the indebtedness, it is
reasonably likely that no payment will be required under the guaranty. The Companys $1.0 million
investment is included in other assets in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition.
Other than these guarantees, the remaining instruments indicated in the table are direct
commitments of BankAtlantic Bancorp or Levitt and their subsidiaries.
Financial Services
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantics standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $48.5 million at March 31, 2006. BankAtlantic
also issues standby letters of credit to commercial
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lending customers guaranteeing the payment of goods and services. These types of standby
letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $19.6 million at March 31, 2006. These guarantees are
primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements and have maturities of one
year or less. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as
that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of
deposit and residential and commercial liens as collateral for such commitments. Included in other
liabilities at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was
$219,000 and $183,000, respectively, of unearned guarantee fees. There were no obligations associated with these
guarantees recorded in the financial statements.
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
At March 31, 2006, Levitt had approximately $163.1 million of commitments to purchase
properties for development. Approximately $87.1 million of these commitments are subject to due
diligence and satisfaction of certain requirements and conditions. The following table summarizes
certain information relating to outstanding purchase and option contracts, including those
contracts subject to the completion of due diligence.
Purchase | Expected | |||||||||||
Price | Units | Closing | ||||||||||
Homebuilding Division |
$159.6 million | 4,192 units | 2006-2007 | |||||||||
Other Operations |
3.5 million | 90 units | 2006 |
At March 31, 2006, cash deposits of approximately $3.0 million secured Levitts
commitments under these contracts.
At March 31, 2006, Levitt had outstanding surety bonds and letters of credit of approximately
$122.8 million related primarily to its obligations to various governmental entities to construct
improvements in Levitts various communities. Levitt estimates that approximately $92.9 million of
work remains to complete these improvements. Levitt does not believe that any outstanding bonds or
letters of credit will likely be drawn upon.
A subsidiary of Levitt owns a 20% partnership interest in Altman Longleaf, LLC (Altman
Longleaf), which owns a 20% interest in a joint venture known as The Preserve at Longleaf
Apartments, LLLP. Levitt entered into an indemnity agreement in April 2004 with a joint venture
partner at Altman Longleaf, relating to, among other obligations, that partners guarantee of the
joint ventures indebtedness. Levitts liability under the indemnity agreement is limited to the
amount of any distributions from the joint venture which exceeds Levitts original capital and
other contributions. Levitts potential obligation of indemnity as of March 31, 2006 is
approximately $664,000. Based on the joint venture assets that secure the indebtedness, Levitt
does not believe it is likely that any payment will be required under the indemnity agreement.
In connection with the development of certain of Levitts communities, Levitt established
community development districts to access bond financing for the funding of infrastructure
development and other projects within the community. If Levitt were not able to establish
community development districts, Levitt would need to fund community infrastructure development out
of operating income or through other sources of financing or capital. The bonds issued are
obligations of the community development district and are repaid through assessments on property
within the district. To the extent that Levitt owns property within a district when assessments
are levied, Levitt will be obligated to pay the assessments when they are due. As of March 31,
2006, development districts in Tradition, Florida had $62.8 million of community development
district bonds outstanding and Levitt owned approximately 45% of the property in those districts.
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, Levitt recorded approximately $856,000 in assessments
on property Levitt owned in the districts. These costs were capitalized to inventory as
development costs and will be recognized as cost of sales when the assessed properties are sold to
third parties.
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16. Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
BFC is the controlling shareholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. BFC also has a direct
non-controlling interest in Benihana and, through Levitt, an indirect ownership interest in
Bluegreen. The majority of BFCs capital stock is owned or controlled by the Companys Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer and President, and by the Companys Vice Chairman, both of whom are also
directors of the Company, executive officers and directors of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, and
directors of Bluegreen. The Companys Vice Chairman is also a director of Benihana.
The following table sets forth for the Company, BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen
related party transactions at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 and for the quarter ended March
31, 2006 and 2005. Such amounts were eliminated in the Companys consolidated financial statements
and may not be representative of the amounts that would be paid or received in an arms-length
transaction.
BankAtlantic | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | BFC | Bancorp | Levitt | Bluegreen | ||||||||||||||||
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Shared service income (expense) |
(a | ) | $ | 506 | $ | (140 | ) | $ | (302 | ) | $ | (64 | ) | |||||||
Interest income (expense) from
cash balance/securities sold
under agreements to repurchase |
$ | 10 | $ | (152 | ) | $ | 142 | $ | | |||||||||||
For the three months ended March 31, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Shared service income (expense) |
(b | ) | $ | (80 | ) | $ | 80 | $ | (148 | ) | $ | 148 | ||||||||
Interest income (expense) from
notes receivable/payable |
$ | | $ | 613 | $ | (613 | ) | $ | | |||||||||||
Interest income (expense) from
cash balance/securities sold
under agreements to repurchase |
$ | 7 | $ | (149 | ) | $ | 142 | $ | | |||||||||||
At March 31, 2006 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents and
(securities sold under
agreement to repurchase) |
$ | 1,916 | $ | (18,955 | ) | $ | 17,039 | $ | | |||||||||||
At December 31, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents and
(securities sold under
agreements to repurchase) |
$ | 1,115 | $ | (6,238 | ) | $ | 5,123 | $ | | |||||||||||
Notes receivable (payable) |
$ | | $ | 223 | $ | (223 | ) | $ | |
(a) | Effective January 1, 2006, BFC maintained service arrangements with BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and Bluegreen to provide shared service operations in the areas of human resources, risk management, investor relations and executive office administration. This arrangement provided that certain employees from BankAtlantic were transferred to BFC to staff BFCs shared service operations and such costs are allocated based upon the usage by the respective entities. Also as part of the shared service arrangement, the Company reimburses BankAtlantic Bancorp and Bluegreen for office facilities overhead relating to the Company and its shared service operations. | |
(b) | In 2005, BankAtlantic Bancorp maintained service arrangements with BFC and Levitt, pursuant to which BankAtlantic Bancorp provided human resources, risk management, project planning, system support and investor and public relations services. For such services BankAtlantic Bancorp was compensated on a costs plus 5% basis. Additionally, BankAtlantic Bancorp provided office space to Levitt and BFC on a month-to-month basis and received reimbursements for overhead. |
Pursuant to BankAtlantic Bancorps stock options plans, stock options are not cancelled when
former employees are employed by an affiliate of BankAtlantic Bancorp. As a consequence, as of
March 31, 2006, options
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to acquire 128,621 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock granted to affiliate
employees were outstanding with a weighted average exercise prices of $12.62. Of these outstanding
options 117,584 options with a weighted average exercise price of $13.48 were unvested resulting in
BankAtlantic Bancorp recording $33,000 of compensation expense associated with these unvested
options during the three months ended March 31, 2006. Additionally, in prior periods, BankAtlantic
Bancorp issued options to acquire shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A stock to employees of
affiliated companies. As of March 31, 2006, 216,379 options to acquire shares of BankAtlantic
Bancorps Class A common stock granted to these affiliate employees were outstanding with weighted
average prices of $7.34. Of these outstanding options, 140,621 options with a weighted average
exercise price of $4.03 were unvested resulting in BankAtlantic Bancorp recording $30,000 of
compensation expense associated with these unvested options during the three months ended March 31,
2006.
The Company and its subsidiaries utilized certain services of Ruden, McClosky, Smith, Schuster
& Russell, P.A. (Ruden, McClosky), a law firm to which Bruno DiGiulian, a director of
BankAtlantic Bancorp, is of counsel. Fees aggregating approximately
$118,000 were paid by
BankAtlantic Bancorp to Ruden, McClosky during the quarter ended March 31, 2006. In addition, fees
aggregating $505,000 were paid to Ruden, McClosky by Levitt in 2006. Ruden, McClosky also
represents Alan B. Levan and John E. Abdo with respect to certain other business interests.
Since 2002, Levitt has utilized certain services of Conrad & Scherer, a law firm in which
William R. Scherer, a member of the Levitts Board of Directors, is a member. Levitt paid fees to
this firm aggregating $470,000 and $26,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 and 2005,
respectively.
At March 31, 2006, Mr. Abdo had an outstanding balance of $1.5 million in connection with
funds borrowed in July 2002 on a recourse basis. The Abdo borrowing requires monthly interest
payments at the prime rate plus 1%, is due on demand and is secured by 2,127,470 shares of Class A
Stock and 370,750 shares of Class B Stock.
Certain of the Companys affiliates, including its executive officers, have independently made
investments with their own funds in both public and private entities in which the Company holds
investments.
The Company has a 49.5% interest and affiliates and third parties have a 50.5% interest in a
limited partnership formed in 1979, for which the Companys Chairman serves as the individual
General Partner. The partnerships primary asset is real estate subject to net lease agreements.
The Companys cost for this investment, approximately $441,000, was written off in 1990 due to the
bankruptcy of the entity leasing the real estate.
Included in BFCs other assets at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, was approximately
$131,000, due from affiliates.
Florida Partners Corporation owns 133,314 shares of the Companys Class B Common Stock and
1,270,294 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock. Alan B. Levan may be deemed to beneficially
be the principal shareholder and is a member of the Board of Directors of Florida Partners
Corporation. Glen R. Gilbert, Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Company holds similar
positions at Florida Partners Corporation.
17. (Loss) Earnings Per Share
The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding. The two-class method is not presented
because the Companys capital structure does not provide for different dividend rates or other
preferences, other than voting rights, between the two classes. The number of options considered
outstanding shares for diluted earnings per share is based upon application of the treasury stock
method to the options outstanding as of the end of the period. I.R.E. Realty Advisory Group, Inc.
(RAG) owns 4,764,284 of BFC Financial Corporations Class A Common Stock and 500,000 shares of
BFC Financial Corporation Class B Common Stock. Because the Company owns 45.5% of the outstanding
common stock of RAG, 2,165,367 shares of Class A Common Stock and 227,250 shares of Class B Common
Stock are eliminated from the number of shares outstanding for purposes of computing earnings per
share.
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Table of Contents
The following reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings
(loss) per share computation for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands,
except per share data).
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
$ | (265 | ) | $ | 4,508 | |||
Less: Preferred stock dividends |
188 | 188 | ||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations available to common shareholders |
(453 | ) | 4,320 | |||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
| (108 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders |
$ | (453 | ) | $ | 4,212 | |||
Denominator: |
||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
35,085 | 28,143 | ||||||
Eliminate RAG weighted average number of common shares |
(2,393 | ) | (2,393 | ) | ||||
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
32,692 | 25,750 | ||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share: |
||||||||
(Loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
(0.01 | ) | 0.16 | |||||
(Loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations |
| | ||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
(0.01 | ) | 0.16 | |||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
||||||||
Numerator |
||||||||
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders |
$ | (453 | ) | $ | 4,212 | |||
Effect of securities issuable by subsidiaries |
(29 | ) | (174 | ) | ||||
Net (loss) income available after assumed dilution |
$ | (481 | ) | $ | 4,038 | |||
Denominator |
||||||||
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
32,692 | 25,750 | ||||||
Common stock equivalents resulting from stock-based compensation |
| 2,586 | ||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
32,692 | 28,336 | ||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share: |
||||||||
(Loss) earnings per share from continuing operations |
(0.01 | ) | 0.14 | |||||
(Loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations |
| | ||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
(0.01 | ) | 0.14 | |||||
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18. Parent Company Financial Information
The accounting policies of BFCs Parent Company are generally the same as those described in
the summary of significant accounting policies appearing in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. The Companys investments in venture partnerships,
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt Corporation and wholly-owned subsidiaries in the Parent Companys
financial statements are presented under the equity method of accounting.
BFC Financial Corporation
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Financial Condition Unaudited
(In thousands)
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Financial Condition Unaudited
(In thousands)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 19,464 | $ | 26,683 | ||||
Investment securities |
2,434 | 2,034 | ||||||
Investment in Benihana, Inc. |
20,000 | 20,000 | ||||||
Investment in venture partnerships |
941 | 950 | ||||||
Investment in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. |
112,174 | 112,218 | ||||||
Investment in Levitt Corporation |
58,070 | 58,111 | ||||||
Investment in and advances to wholly owned subsidiaries |
1,612 | 1,631 | ||||||
Loans receivable |
1,500 | 2,071 | ||||||
Other assets |
2,821 | 960 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 219,016 | $ | 224,658 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Advances from wholly owned subsidiaries |
$ | 544 | $ | 462 | ||||
Other liabilities |
6,615 | 7,417 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
33,455 | 33,699 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
40,614 | 41,578 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
178,402 | 183,080 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 219,016 | $ | 224,658 | ||||
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Table of Contents
BFC Financial Corporation
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Operations Unaudited
(In thousands)
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Operations Unaudited
(In thousands)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Revenues |
$ | 573 | $ | 300 | ||||
Expenses |
2,220 | 2,165 | ||||||
Loss before undistributed earnings from subsidiaries |
(1,647 | ) | (1,865 | ) | ||||
Equity in earnings of BankAtlantic Bancorp |
1,459 | 4,368 | ||||||
Equity in (loss) earnings of Levitt |
(109 | ) | 4,955 | |||||
Equity in loss of other subsidiaries |
(32 | ) | (139 | ) | ||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(329 | ) | 7,319 | |||||
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
(64 | ) | 2,811 | |||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
(265 | ) | 4,508 | |||||
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
| (108 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income |
(265 | ) | 4,400 | |||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
188 | 188 | ||||||
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders |
$ | (453 | ) | $ | 4,212 | |||
BFC Financial Corporation
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Cash Flow Unaudited
(In thousands)
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Cash Flow Unaudited
(In thousands)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(2,444 | ) | (178 | ) | ||||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Dividends from subsidiaries |
568 | 528 | ||||||
Investment in real estate limited partnership |
(1,000 | ) | | |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(432 | ) | 528 | |||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Repayment of borrowing |
| (1,000 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock upon
exercise of stock options |
| 11 | ||||||
Payment of the minimum withholding tax upon the exercise of
stock options |
(4,155 | ) | | |||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends paid |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(4,343 | ) | (1,177 | ) | ||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(7,219 | ) | (827 | ) | ||||
Cash at beginning of period |
26,683 | 1,520 | ||||||
Cash at end of period |
$ | 19,464 | $ | 693 | ||||
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing
and financing activities |
||||||||
Interest paid on borrowings |
$ | | $ | 92 | ||||
Net decrease in shareholders equity from the effect
of subsidiaries capital transactions, net of income taxes |
(454 | ) | (419 | ) | ||||
(Decrease) increase in accumulated other comprehensive income,
Net of taxes |
167 | (705 | ) | |||||
Decrease in shareholders equity for the tax effect
related to the exercise of employee stock options |
| (262 | ) | |||||
Issuance and retirement of Common Stock accepted
as consideration for the exercise price of stock options |
4,155 | |
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19. Benihana Convertible Preferred Stock Investment
The Company owns 800,000 shares of Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Convertible
Preferred Stock). Based upon Benihanas currently outstanding capital stock, the Convertible
Preferred Stock if converted would represent approximately 23% of Benihana voting and 10% of
Benihana economic interest. The Companys investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock is
classified as investment securities and is carried at historical cost.
20. New Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2006 the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, (Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets -
An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140). This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, with respect to
the accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. The Company
currently does not own servicing financial assets and management believes that the adoption of this
Statement will not have an impact on the Companys financial statements.
In December 2004, FASB issued Statement No. 152 (Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing
Transactionsan amendment of FASB Statements No. 66 and 67). This Statement amends FASB Statement
No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate, to reference the financial accounting and reporting
guidance for real estate time-sharing transactions that is provided in AICPA Statement of Position
04-02 Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02). This Statement also
amends FASB Statement No. 67, Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate
Projects, to state that the guidance for (a) incidental operations and (b) costs incurred to sell
real estate projects does not apply to real estate time-sharing transactions. The accounting for
those operations and costs is subject to the guidance in SOP 04-02. Effective January 1, 2006,
Bluegreen adopted SOP 04-02 which resulted in a one-time, non-cash, cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle charge of $4.5 million to Bluegreen for the three months ended March 31, 2006,
and accordingly reduced the earnings in Bluegreen recorded by Levitt by approximately $1.4
million for the same period.
In December 2004, the FASB issued Staff Position 109-1 (FSP 109-1), Application of FASB
Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to the Tax Deduction on Qualified Production
Activities Provided by the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. The American Jobs Creation Act
provides a 3% deduction on qualified domestic production activities income and is effective for
the Companys fiscal year ending December 31, 2006, subject to certain limitations. This deduction
provides a tax savings against income attributable to domestic production activities, including the
construction of real property. When fully phased-in, the deduction will be up to 9% of the lesser
of qualified production activities income or taxable income. Based on the guidance provided by
FSP 109-1, this deduction should be accounted for as a special deduction under SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, and will reduce tax expense in the period or periods that the amounts
are deductible on the tax return. No tax benefit is reflected in the Companys provision for the
quarter ended March 31, 2006 because of no taxable income. The Company continues to assess the
potential impact of this new deduction for the year ending December 31, 2006.
22. Litigation
On May 26, 2005 a suit was filed in the 9th Judicial Circuit in and for Orange County, Florida
against Levitt in Frank Albert, Dorothy Albert, et al. v. Levitt and Sons, LLC, a Florida limited
liability company, Levitt Homes, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Levitt Corporation, a
Florida corporation, Levitt Construction Corp. East, a Florida corporation and Levitt and Sons,
Inc., a Florida corporation. The suit purports to be a class action on behalf of 105 named
plaintiffs residing in approximately 65 homes located in one of Levitts communities in Central
Florida. The complaint alleges: breach of contract, breach of implied covenant of good faith and
fair dealing; failure to disclose latent defects; breach of express warranty; breach of implied
warranty; violation of building code; deceptive and unfair trade practices; negligent construction;
and negligent design. Plaintiffs seek certification as a class, or in the alternative to divide
into sub-classes, unspecified damages alleged to range from $50,000 to $400,000 per house, costs
and attorneys fees. Plaintiffs seek a trial by jury. On February 15, 2006, the parties filed a
Joint Stipulation for Abatement
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of Lawsuit Pending Compliance with Chapter 558, Florida Statutes and Order Approving Same
(Joint Stipulation). Court approval of the Joint Stipulation is pending. While there is no
assurance that Levitt will be successful, Levitt believes it has valid defenses and is engaged in a
vigorous defense of the action.
23. Subsequent Events
In April 2006, BankAtlantic entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the Department
of Justice relating to deficiencies identified in BankAtlantics Bank Secrecy Act and anti-money
laundering compliance programs, and at the same time entered into a cease and desist order with the
Office of Thrift Supervision, and a consent with FinCEN relating to these compliance deficiencies.
Under the agreement with the Department of Justice, BankAtlantic made a payment of $10 million
to the United States. The Office of Thrift Supervision and FinCEN have each independently assessed
a civil money penalty of $10 million. Under the OTS order and the FinCEN consent, the OTS and
FinCEN assessment was satisfied by the $10 million payment pursuant to the agreement with the
Department of Justice. As previously disclosed, BankAtlantic established a $10 million reserve
during the fourth quarter of 2005 with respect to these matters and the payment has no impact on
2006 financial results.
Provided that BankAtlantic complies with its obligations under the deferred prosecution
agreement for a period of 12 months, the Department of Justice has agreed to take no further action
in connection with this matter. BankAtlantic has been advised that the cease and desist order
issued by the Office of Thrift Supervision and the FinCEN consent will have no effect on
BankAtlantics ongoing operations and growth, provided that BankAtlantic remains in full compliance
with the terms of the orders.
In April 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp announced that it was seeking to monetize a portion of its
investment in Ryan Beck through a financial transaction which may include a public offering of Ryan
Beck stock.
In May 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorps Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to
6,000,000 shares of its Class A Common Stock. No termination date was set for the buyback program.
Shares may be purchased on the open market, or through private transactions. The shares
purchased in this program will be retired.
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BFC Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
Overview
The objective of the following discussion is to provide an understanding of the financial
condition and results of operations of BFC Financial Corporation (which may also be referred to as
we, us, or our) for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
We are a diversified holding company whose principal holdings consist of direct controlling
interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, our financial services business subsidiary, and Levitt, our
homebuilding and real estate development subsidiary. As a consequence of our direct controlling
interests, we have indirect controlling interests through BankAtlantic Bancorp in BankAtlantic and
Ryan Beck and through Levitt in Levitt and Sons and Core Communities. We also hold a direct
non-controlling minority investment in Benihana and through Levitt, an indirect minority interest
in Bluegreen. As a result of our position as the controlling shareholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp,
we are a unitary savings bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision. Our
primary activities presently relate to managing our current investments and identifying and
potentially making new investments.
As a holding company with control positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt, generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) require the consolidation of the financial results of both
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt. As a consequence, the assets and liabilities of both entities are
presented on a consolidated basis in BFCs consolidated financial statements. Except as otherwise
noted, the debts and obligations of the consolidated entities are not direct obligations of BFC and
are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are not available to BFC, absent
a dividend or distribution from the entity. The recognition by BFC of income from controlled
entities is determined based on the percentage of its economic ownership in those entities. As
shown below, BFCs economic ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt is 21.5% and 16.6%,
respectively, which results in BFC recognizing only 21.5% and 16.6% of BankAtlantic Bancorps and
Levitts income, respectively. The portion of income in those subsidiaries not attributable to our
economic ownership interests is classified in our financial statements as noncontrolling interest
and is subtracted from income before income taxes to arrive at consolidated net income in our
financial statements to calculate the income of BFC. Additionally, the Company owns equity
securities in the technology sector owned by partnerships included in our consolidated financial
statements based on our general partner interest in those partnerships.
As of March 31, 2006, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $7.3 billion,
including the assets of our consolidated subsidiaries, noncontrolling interest of $701.8 million
and shareholders equity of approximately $178.4 million.
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BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt as of March 31, 2006 was as follows:
Percent of | Percent | |||||||||||
Shares | Economic | of | ||||||||||
Owned | Ownership | Vote | ||||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
8,329,236 | 14.73 | % | 7.81 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
4,876,124 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
13,205,360 | 21.50 | % | 54.81 | % | |||||||
Levitt |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
2,074,243 | 11.15 | % | 5.91 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
1,219,031 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
3,293,274 | 16.62 | % | 52.91 | % | |||||||
Forward Looking Statement
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this
document contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. When used in
this document and in any documents incorporated by reference herein, the words anticipate,
believe, estimate, may, intend, expect and similar expressions identify certain of such
forward-looking statements. Actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially
from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein.
These forward-looking statements are based largely on the expectations of BFC Financial Corporation
(the Company or BFC) and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that are subject to
change based on factors which are, in many instances, beyond the Companys control. When
considering those forward-looking statements, the reader should keep in mind the risks,
uncertainties and other cautionary statements made in this report. The reader should not place
undue reliance on any forward-looking statement, which speaks only as of the date made.
This document also contains information regarding the past performance of our investments and
the reader should note that prior or current performance of investments and acquisitions is not a
guarantee or indication of future performance. Some factors which may affect the accuracy of the
forward-looking statements apply generally to the financial services, investment banking, real
estate development, homebuilding, resort development and vacation ownership, and restaurant
industries, while other factors apply directly to us. Risks and uncertainties associated with BFC
include, but are not limited to:
| the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its subsidiaries, and their operations, markets, products and services; | ||
| that BFC may not have sufficient available cash to make desired investments; | ||
| that BFC shareholders interests may be diluted in transactions utilizing BFC stock for consideration; | ||
| that appropriate investment opportunities on reasonable terms and at reasonable prices may not be available; | ||
| that the performance of those entities in which investments are made may not be as anticipated; and | ||
| that BFC will be subject to the unique business and industry risks and characteristics of each entity in which an investment is made. |
With respect to BankAtlantic Bancorp, and BankAtlantic the risks and uncertainties that may
affect BFC are:
| credit risks and loan losses and the related sufficiency of the allowance for loan losses; | ||
| changes in interest rates and the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws including the impact on the Banks net interest margin; |
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| adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets and the impact of such conditions on our activities and the value of our assets; | ||
| BankAtlantics seven-day banking initiative, marketing initiatives, branch expansion, branch renovation and other growth initiatives not resulting in continued growth of low cost deposits or otherwise not producing results which justify their costs; | ||
| the impact of periodic testing of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment; | ||
| the results or performance derived or implied, directly or indirectly from the estimates and assumptions, are based on our beliefs and may not be accurate; and | ||
| past performance, actual or estimated new account openings and growth rates may not be indicative of future results. |
Further, this document contains forward-looking statements with respect to Ryan Beck & Co., a
BankAtlantic Bancorp subsidiary, which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties
including, but not limited to the risks and uncertainties associated with:
| its growth and investment in new products will not prove profitable, | ||
| its operations, products and services, changes in economic or regulatory policies, | ||
| its ability to recruit and retain financial consultants, | ||
| the volatility of the stock market and fixed income markets and its effects on the volume of its business and the value of its securities positions and portfolio, as well as its revenue mix, and the success of new lines of business; and | ||
| additional risks and uncertainties that are subject to change and may be outside of Ryan Becks control. |
Moreover, this document also contains forward-looking statements with respect to the pursuit
of financial alternatives regarding BankAtlantic Bancorps investment in Ryan Beck., which are
subject to a number of risks and uncertainties including but not limited to the fact that a
financial transaction may not be consummated or may be consummated on terms different than those
currently contemplated.
With respect to Levitt Corporation (Levitt), the risks and uncertainties that may affect BFC
are:
| the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting Levitt and its operations, and the impact of hurricanes and tropical storms in the areas in which it operates; | ||
| the market for real estate generally and in the areas where Levitt has developments, including the impact of market conditions on the Levitts margins; | ||
| delays in opening planned new communities; | ||
| the availability and price of land suitable for development in our current markets and in markets where we intend to expand; | ||
| shortages and increased costs of construction materials and labor; | ||
| the effects of increases in interest rates; | ||
| our ability to successfully expand into new markets and the demand in those markets meeting Levitts expectations; | ||
| Levitts ability to realize the expected benefits of its expanded platform organizational, infrastructure and growth initiatives and strategic objectives; | ||
| Levitts ability to timely deliver homes from backlog, shorten delivery cycles and improve construction efficiency; and | ||
| Levitts success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. |
In addition to the risks and factors identified above, reference is also made to other risks
and factors detailed in this report and other reports filed by the Company, BankAtlantic Bancorp
and Levitt Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cautions that the
foregoing factors are not all inclusive.
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Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important
to the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of
financial condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the
statement of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from
those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in
subsequent periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of
goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of real estate held for
development, equity method investments and real estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or
in satisfaction of loans, the valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities in the
application of the purchase method of accounting, the amount of the deferred tax asset valuation
allowance, accounting for contingencies and assumptions used in the valuation of share-based
compensation. We have identified eight critical accounting policies which are: (i) allowance for
loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities as well as the determination of other-than-temporary
declines in value; (iii) impairment of goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets;
(iv) impairment of long-lived assets; (v) real estate held for development and sale and equity
method investments, (vi) accounting for business combinations, (vii) accounting for contingencies
and (viii) accounting for share-based compensation. For a more detailed discussion of the first
seven of these critical accounting policies see Critical Accounting Policies appearing in the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. A discussion of
share-based compensation follows:
Share-Based Compensation
The Company adopted SFAS 123R as of January 1, 2006 and elected the modified-prospective
method, under which prior periods are not restated. Under the fair value recognition provisions of
this statement, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value
of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period, which is the vesting period. See note 3 Share-based Compensation for further information
regarding the Companys accounting policies for share-based compensation under FAS 123R.
The Company currently uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value
of stock options. The determination of the fair value of option awards on the date of grant using
the Black Scholes option-pricing model is affected by the stock price and assumptions regarding the
expected stock price volatility over the expected term of the awards, expected term of the awards,
risk-free interest rate and expected dividends. If circumstances require that the Company alter
the assumptions used for estimating stock-based compensation expense in future periods or if the
Company decides to use a different valuation model, the recorded expenses in future periods may
differ significantly from the amount recorded in the current period and could affect net income and
earnings per share.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of
traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. These characteristics
are not present in the Companys option awards. Existing valuation models, including the
Black-Scholes and lattice binomial models, may not provide reliable measures of the fair values of
stock options. As a consequence, the Companys estimates of the fair values of stock option awards
on the grant dates may be materially different than the actual values realized on those option
awards in the future. Employee stock options may expire worthless while the Company records
compensation expense in its financial statements. Also, amounts may be realized from exercises of
stock options that are significantly higher than the fair values originally estimated on the grant
date and reported in the Companys financial statements.
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Consolidated Financial Summary
The table below sets forth the Companys primary business segments results of operations (in
thousands):
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
BFC Activities |
$ | (1,614 | ) | $ | (4,822 | ) | ||
Financial Services |
6,712 | 19,878 | ||||||
Homebuilding & Real Estate Development |
(660 | ) | 29,818 | |||||
4,438 | 44,874 | |||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
4,703 | 40,366 | ||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
(265 | ) | 4,508 | |||||
Discontinued operations, less income taxes |
| (108 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income |
(265 | ) | 4,400 | |||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
188 | 188 | ||||||
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders |
$ | (453 | ) | $ | 4,212 | |||
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $265,000 compared with income of
$4.4 million for the same period in 2005. In December 2005, I.R.E. BMOC, Inc. (BMOC), a wholly
owned subsidiary of BFC, transferred its shopping center to its lender in full settlement of the
mortgage note collateralized by the center. The financial results of BMOC are reported as
discontinued operations in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 144,
Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. There was no activity related to
discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and in 2005 net income includes a
$108,000 loss. Each of the segments Results of Operations are discussed below.
The 5% Preferred Stock dividend represents the dividends paid by the Company on our 5%
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock.
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BFC Activities
Since BFCs principal activities consist of managing existing investments and actively
seeking and evaluating potential new investments, BFC itself has no significant direct revenue or
cash-generating operations. We depend on dividends from our subsidiaries for a significant portion
of our cash flow. Regulatory restrictions and the terms of indebtedness limit the ability of our
subsidiaries to pay dividends. Dividends by each of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt also are
subject to a number of conditions, including cash flow and profitability, declaration by each
companys Board of Directors, compliance with the terms of each companys outstanding indebtedness,
and in the case of BankAtlantic Bancorp, regulatory restrictions applicable to BankAtlantic.
BankAtlantic Bancorps and Levitts Boards of Directors are comprised of individuals, a majority of
whom are independent.
The BFC Activities segment includes BFCs loans receivable that relate to previously owned
properties, its investment in Benihanas convertible preferred stock and other securities and
investments, advisory fee income from Cypress Creek Capital, Inc. (CCC), a wholly owned
subsidiary of BFC, income from the shared service arrangement with BankAtlantic Bancorp, Levitt and
Bluegreen to provide shared service operations in the areas of human resources, risk management,
investor relations and executive office administration. Pursuant to this arrangement, certain
employees from BankAtlantic were transferred to BFC to staff BFCs shared service operations and
such costs are allocated based upon the usage of the services by the respective entities. BFC
Activities segment also includes BFCs overhead and interest expense and the financial results of
venture partnerships which BFC controls. The BFC Activities segment will normally show a loss as
dividends, interest and fees from our investments typically do not cover BFCs stand-alone
operating costs.
The discussion that follows reflects the operations and related matters of the BFC Activities
segment (in thousands).
For the Three Months | Change | |||||||||||
Ended March 31, | 2006 vs. | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | 2005 | |||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 570 | $ | 243 | $ | 327 | ||||||
Other income, net |
1,004 | 142 | 862 | |||||||||
1,574 | 385 | 1,189 | ||||||||||
Cost and Expenses |
||||||||||||
Interest expense |
12 | 120 | (108 | ) | ||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
2,437 | 1,596 | 841 | |||||||||
Other expenses |
840 | 788 | 52 | |||||||||
3,289 | 2,504 | 785 | ||||||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(1,715 | ) | (2,119 | ) | 404 | |||||||
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
(101 | ) | 2,703 | (2,804 | ) | |||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
1 | (6 | ) | 7 | ||||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
(1,615 | ) | (4,816 | ) | 3,201 | |||||||
Discontinued operations, less income taxes |
| (108 | ) | 108 | ||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (1,615 | ) | $ | (4,924 | ) | $ | 3,309 | ||||
The increase in interest and dividend income during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 as
compared to 2005 was primarily due to interest income earned on higher cash balances as a
consequence of our 2005 public offering and dividend income received on our Benihana convertible
preferred stock investment which increased $10 million in June 2005.
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BFC Activities (Continued)
The increase in other income during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 as compared to the same
quarter in 2005 was primarily due to revenue of $617,000 recognized from BFCs shared services
arrangement. BFC also recognized similar expenses related to providing such services. The balance
of the increase in other income was primarily due to an increase in CCC advisory fees of $297,000.
The decrease in interest expense during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 as compared to 2005
was primarily attributable to a $10 million repayment of our revolving line of credit in July 2005.
The increase in employee compensation and benefits during the quarter ended March 31, 2006
compared to 2005 was due to an increase in the number of employees relating to the transfer of
employees from BankAtlantic to BFC to staff shared service operations, increase in payroll taxes
related to employers tax expense on the exercise of stock options and share-based compensation
related to stock options and restricted stock of approximately $217,000. Effective January 1,
2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123R, using the modified
prospective transition method and therefore has not restated results for prior periods.
BFC Activities segment includes our provision (benefit) for income taxes including the tax
provision (benefit) relating to our earnings (loss) from BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt.
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in our financial statements, as described earlier.
The Companys earnings or losses in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are included in our Financial
Services and Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segments. Our equity earnings in BankAtlantic
Bancorp for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was approximately $1.5 million and $4.4
million, respectively. Our equity earnings (loss) in Levitt were approximately $(109,000) and $5.0
million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources of BFC
The following represents cash flow information for the BFC Activities segment.
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in): |
||||||||
Operating activities |
$ | (1,415 | ) | $ | (556 | ) | ||
Investing activities |
(432 | ) | 501 | |||||
Financing activities |
(4,347 | ) | (1,202 | ) | ||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(6,194 | ) | (1,257 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
26,806 | 2,227 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 20,612 | $ | 970 | ||||
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The primary sources of funds to the BFC Activities segment for the three months ended March
31, 2006 and 2005 (without consideration of BankAtlantic Bancorps or Levitts liquidity and
capital resources, which, except as noted, are not available to BFC) were:
| Dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt; | ||
| Dividends from Benihana; | ||
| Revenues from CCC advisory fees; | ||
| Revenues from shared services activities in 2006 and | ||
| Principal and interest payments on loans receivable. |
Funds were primarily utilized by BFC to:
| Fund minimum withholding tax liability of approximately $4.2 million upon exercise of options. The Company retired shares of the Companys common stock delivered by the option holders as consideration for the option holders minimum tax withholding; | ||
| Pay $1.0 million on the revolving line of credit during 2005 and payment of mortgage payables; | ||
| Fund a $1.0 million investment in a real estate limited partnership during 2006; | ||
| Fund BFCs operating and general and administrative expenses; and | ||
| Fund the payment of dividends on the Companys 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. |
During 2005, the Company sold 5,957,555 shares of its Class A Common Stock pursuant to a
registered underwritten public offering at $8.50 per share. Net proceeds from the sale totaled
approximately $46.4 million, after underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses.
Approximately $10.5 million of the net proceeds of the offering were used to repay indebtedness and
an additional $10.0 million was used to purchase Benihana convertible preferred stock. The balance
of the proceeds have been or will be used to fund operations and growth and for general corporate
purposes.
BFC has a $14.0 million revolving line of credit with a July 2006 maturity that can be
utilized for working capital as needed. The interest rate on this facility is based on LIBOR plus
280 basis points. At March 31, 2006, no amounts were drawn under this revolving line of credit.
In addition to the liquidity provided by the underwritten public offering, we expect to meet
our short-term liquidity requirements generally through cash dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp,
Levitt and Benihana, borrowings on our $14.0 million revolving line of credit and existing cash
balances. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements through the foregoing, as well as
long term secured and unsecured indebtedness, and future issuances of equity and/or debt
securities.
The payment of dividends by BankAtlantic Bancorp is subject to declaration by BankAtlantic
Bancorps Board of Directors and applicable indenture restrictions and loan covenants and will also
depend upon, among other things, the results of operations, financial condition and cash
requirements of BankAtlantic Bancorp and the ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or otherwise
advance funds to BankAtlantic Bancorp, which in turn is subject to OTS regulations and is based
upon BankAtlantics regulatory capital levels and net income. At March 31, 2006, BankAtlantic met
all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital requirements. While there is no assurance that
BankAtlantic Bancorp will pay dividends in the future, BankAtlantic Bancorp has paid a regular
quarterly dividend to its common stockholders since August 1993. BankAtlantic Bancorp currently
pays a quarterly dividend of $.038 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock. During the
three months ended March 31, 2006 the Company received approximately $502,000 in dividends from
BankAtlantic Bancorp.
Levitt has paid a quarterly dividend to its shareholders since July 2004. Levitts most recent
quarterly dividend was $0.02 per share on its Class A and Class B common stock which resulted in
the Company receiving approximately $66,000. The payment of dividends in the future is subject to
approval by Levitts Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other factors, Levitts results
of operation and financial condition.
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BFC Activities (Continued)
The Company owns 800,000 shares of Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock that it
purchased for $25.00 per share. The Company has the right to receive cumulative quarterly dividends
at an annual rate equal to $1.25 per share, payable on the last day of each calendar quarter. It is
anticipated the Company will receive approximately $250,000 per quarter.
In March 2006, BFC invested $1.0 million in a real estate limited partnership which represents
an 8% limited partnership interest in the Partnership. A subsidiary of CCC also has a 10% interest
in the limited partnership as a non-managing general partner. The Partnership owns an office
building located in Boca Raton, Florida and in connection with the purchase CCC guaranteed a
portion of the nonrecourse loan on the property. CCCs maximum exposure under the guaranty
agreement is $8.0 million, representing approximately one-third of the current indebtedness of the
commercial property. The amount of the guarantee will decrease as mortgage, income and rental
milestones are achieved. Based on the limited partnership assets securing the indebtedness, it is
reasonably likely that no payment will be required under the agreement.
BFC has entered into guaranty agreements in connection with the purchase of two shopping
centers in South Florida by two separate limited liability companies. CCC, a wholly owned
subsidiary of BFC, has a one percent general partner interest in a limited partnership that has a
15 percent interest in each of the limited liability companies. Pursuant to the guaranty
agreements, BFC guarantees certain amounts on two nonrecourse loans. BFCs maximum exposure under
the guaranty agreements is estimated to be approximately $21.6 million, the full amount of the
indebtedness. However, based on the assets securing the indebtedness, it is reasonably likely that
no payment will be required under the agreements.
On June 21, 2004, an investor group purchased 15,000 shares of the Companys 5% Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock for $15.0 million in a private offering. Holders of the 5% Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to receive when, and as declared by the Companys Board of
Directors, cumulative cash dividends on each share of 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock at
a rate per annum of 5% of the stated value from the date of issuance, payable quarterly. Since June
2004, the Company has paid quarterly dividends on the 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock of
$187,500.
52
Table of Contents
Consolidated Financial Condition
Consolidated Assets and Liabilities
Total consolidated assets at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $7.3 billion and $7.4
billion, respectively. The material changes in the composition of total assets from December 31,
2005 to March 31, 2006 are summarized below:
| A net decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $47.0 million resulted primarily from cash used in operations and in financing activities which included the repayments of borrowings. This decrease was partially offset with an increase in investing activities which included net repayments of loans receivable; | ||
| Higher federal funds sold resulting from discretionary short term investments at period end; | ||
| Decrease in securities owned associated with Ryan Becks trading activities; | ||
| Decline in securities available for sale reflecting an investment strategy to limit asset growth in response to the relatively flat yield curve during the period; | ||
| Lower investment securities balances associated with accelerated redemptions of tax certificates associated with appreciation of real estate; | ||
| Lower investment in FHLB stock related to repayments of FHLB advances; | ||
| Decline in loan receivable balances associated with lower commercial real estate loan balances primarily resulting from a decision to cease condominium lending; | ||
| Net increase in inventory of real estate resulted primarily from land acquisitions by Levitt and increases in Levitts land development and construction costs; | ||
| Increase in accrued interest receivable resulting from higher earning asset rates during the period; | ||
| Decline in investment in unconsolidated affiliates at BankAtlantic Bancorp primarily due to a capital distribution from an investment in a rental real estate joint venture during 2005 partially offset by a $4.1 million investment in another rental real estate joint venture; | ||
| Increase in property and equipment associated with BankAtlantics branch expansion initiatives and an increase of $8.0 million associated with increased investment in an irrigation facility and commercial properties under construction in Tradition, and Levitts technology infrastructure development; and | ||
| Decrease in deferred tax liability primarily resulting from an increase in BankAtlantic Bancorp other comprehensive loss. |
The Companys total liabilities at March 31, 2006 were $6.4 billion compared to $6.5 billion
at December 31, 2005. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31, 2005 to
March 31, 2006 are summarized below:
| Higher deposit account balances resulting from the growth in low-cost deposits associated with Floridas Most Convenient Bank and totally free checking account initiatives; | ||
| Higher certificate of deposit balances associated with high yield certificate promotions at store grand openings; | ||
| Decrease in advance borrowings from the FHLB, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased and other short term borrowings due to deposit growth and a decline in earning assets; | ||
| Decrease in secured borrowings associated with loan participations sold without recourse that are accounted for as borrowings due to loan repayments and a management decision to discontinue secured borrowing arrangements; | ||
| Increase in notes payable associated with BankAtlantic Bancorp revolving line of credit borrowings to invest in a rental real estate joint venture and borrowings at Levitt associated with 2006 land acquisitions; | ||
| Declines in securities sold but not yet purchased and an increase in due from clearing agent resulting from Ryan Becks trading activities; and | ||
| Declines in other liabilities associated with a reduction in accrued employee compensation and benefits reflecting the payout of 2005 annual bonuses during the first quarter of 2006 and a decrease in current income tax liability at Levitt. |
53
Table of Contents
Consolidated Financial Condition (Continued)
Noncontrolling Interest
At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, noncontrolling interest was approximately $701.8
million and $696.5 million, respectively. The following table summarizes the noncontrolling
interest held by others in our subsidiaries (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
$ | 409,596 | $ | 404,118 | ||||
Levitt |
291,469 | 291,675 | ||||||
Joint Venture Partnerships |
722 | 729 | ||||||
$ | 701,787 | $ | 696,522 | |||||
The increase in noncontrolling interest in BankAtlantic Bancorp was primarily attributable to
BankAtlantic Bancorps $6.7 million in earnings, a $7.8 million increase in additional paid in
capital relating to the issuance of BankAtlantic Bancorp common stock and associated tax benefits
upon exercise of BankAtlantic Bancorps stock options, a $1.1 million increase in additional
paid-in-capital associated with the expensing of share-based compensation. The above increases
were partially offset by declaration of $2.3 million of BankAtlantic Bancorp dividends on common
stock, a $791,000 change in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income tax benefits, and a
$7.0 million reduction in additional paid in capital relating to the acceptance of BankAtlantic
Bancorps Class A common stock as consideration for the payment of withholding taxes and exercise
price which were due upon the exercise of BankAtlantic Bancorp stock options.
The decrease in noncontrolling interest in Levitt was attributable to Levitts loss of
$660,000, the payment of cash dividends of $398,000 on Levitts common stock, partially offset by a
$706,000 increase in additional-paid in capital associated with the expensing of share-based
compensation and a $164,000 increase in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of income tax.
Shareholders Equity
Shareholders equity at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was $178.4 million and $183.1
million, respectively. The decrease in shareholders equity was primarily due to a $265,000 net
loss, a $13.3 million reduction in additional paid in capital related to the acceptance of the
Companys Class A and Class B Common Stock as consideration for the payment of withholding taxes
and the exercise price associated with the exercise of the Companys Class B stock options,
$454,000 reduction in additional paid in capital due to the net effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions, net of income tax benefits, and $187,500 in cash dividends paid on the Companys 5%
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. The above decreases were partially offset by a $9.1 million
increase in additional paid in capital relating to the issuance of the Companys common stock upon
exercise of Companys stock options, a $167,000 increase in accumulated other comprehensive income,
net of income tax and a $217,000 increase in additional paid in capital associated with share-based
compensation.
54
Table of Contents
Financial Services
Our Financial Services segment consists of BankAtlantic Bancorp, which is consolidated
with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation from
BankAtlantic Bancorp are dividends when and if paid by BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp
is a separate public company and its management prepared the following discussion regarding
BankAtlantic Bancorp which was included in BankAtlantic Bancorps Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended March 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly,
references to the Company, we, us or our in the following discussion under the caption
Financial Services are references to BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries, and are not
references to BFC Financial Corporation.
The objective of the following discussion is to provide an understanding of the financial
condition and results of operations of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries
(the Company, which may also be referred to as we, us, or our) for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The principal assets of the Company consist of its
ownership of these subsidiaries, which include BankAtlantic, a federal savings bank headquartered
in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and its subsidiaries (BankAtlantic) and Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc.,
the holding company for Ryan Beck & Co., Inc., a brokerage and investment banking firm located in
Florham Park, New Jersey, and its subsidiaries (Ryan Beck).
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this document
contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. When used in this
document and in any documents incorporated by reference herein, the words anticipate, believe,
estimate, may, intend, expect and similar expressions identify certain of such
forward-looking statements. Actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially
from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein.
These forward-looking statements are based largely on the expectations of the Company and are
subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on factors which
are, in many instances, beyond the Companys control. These include, but are not limited to, risks
and uncertainties associated with: the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting
the Company and its operations, markets, products and services; credit risks and loan losses, and
the related sufficiency of the allowance for loan losses, including the impact on the credit
quality of our loans of changes in the commercial real estate market in our trade area; changes in
interest rates and the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws
including their impact on BankAtlantics net interest margin; adverse conditions in the stock
market, the public debt market and other capital markets and the impact of such conditions on our
activities and the value of our assets; BankAtlantics seven-day banking initiatives and other
growth, marketing or advertising initiatives not resulting in continued growth of low cost deposits
or producing results which justify their costs; the impact of periodic testing of goodwill and
other intangible assets for impairment. The results or performance derived or implied, directly or
indirectly from the estimates and assumptions, are based on our beliefs and may not be accurate.
Past performance, actual or estimated new account openings and growth rate may not be indicative of
future results. Further, this document contains forward-looking statements with respect to Ryan
Beck & Co., which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties including but not limited to
the risks and uncertainties associated with its operations, products and services, changes in
economic or regulatory policies, its ability to recruit and retain financial consultants, the
volatility of the stock market and fixed income markets, as well as its revenue mix, the success of
new lines of business and growth; and additional risks and uncertainties that are subject to change
and may be outside of Ryan Becks control. Moreover, this document also contains forward-looking
statements with respect to the pursuit of a financial transaction regarding the Companys
investment in Ryan Beck, which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties including but not
limited to the fact that a financial transaction may not be consummated or may be consummated on
terms different than those currently contemplated. In addition to the risks and factors identified
above, reference is also made to other risks and factors detailed in this report and reports filed
by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cautions that the
foregoing factors are not exclusive.
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to
the understanding
55
Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about inherently uncertain
matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial
condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the consolidated
statement of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from
those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in
subsequent periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of
goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of real estate acquired in
connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the valuation of the fair value of assets
and liabilities in the application of the purchase method of accounting, the amount of the
deferred tax asset valuation allowance, accounting for contingencies, and assumptions used in the
valuation of share-based compensation. The seven accounting policies that we have identified as
critical accounting policies are: (i) allowance for loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities as
well as the determination of other-than-temporary declines in value; (iii) impairment of goodwill
and other indefinite life intangible assets; (iv) impairment of long-lived assets; (v) accounting
for business combinations; (vi) accounting for contingencies;
and (vii) accounting for share-based
compensation. For a more detailed discussion of these critical accounting policies see Critical
Accounting Policies appearing in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company adopted SFAS 123R as of January 1, 2006 and elected the modified-prospective
method, under which prior periods are not restated. Under the fair value recognition provisions of
this statement, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value
of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period, which is the vesting period. See note 2 Stock Based Compensation for further information
regarding the Companys accounting policies for stock based compensation under FAS 123R.
The Company currently uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value
of stock options. The determination of the fair value of option awards on the date of grant using
the Black Scholes option-pricing model is affected by the stock price and assumptions regarding the
expected stock price volatility over the expected term of the awards, expected term of the awards,
risk-free interest rate and expected dividends. If circumstances
require that the Company alter the assumptions used for estimating stock-based compensation expense in future periods or if the Company
decides to use a different valuation model, the recorded expense in
future periods may differ significantly from the amount recorded in the current period and could affect net income and earnings per share.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of
traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. These characteristics
are not present in the Companys option awards. Existing valuation models, including the
Black-Scholes and lattice binomial models, may not provide reliable measures of the fair values of
stock options. As a consequence, the Companys estimates of the fair values of stock option awards
on the grant dates may be materially different than the actual values realized on those option
awards in the future. Employee stock options may expire worthless while the Company records
compensation expense in its financial statements. Also, amounts may be realized from exercises of
stock options that are significantly higher than the fair values originally estimated on the grant
date and reported in the Companys financial statements.
56
Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
Summary Consolidated Results of Operations by Segment
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||
BankAtlantic |
$ | 10,418 | $ | 20,861 | $ | (10,443 | ) | |||||
Ryan Beck |
(1,565 | ) | 2,530 | (4,095 | ) | |||||||
Parent Company |
(2,141 | ) | (3,513 | ) | 1,372 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,712 | $ | 19,878 | $ | (13,166 | ) | |||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
The decrease in BankAtlantics segment net income during the 2006 quarter compared to 2005 was
primarily due to a substantial increase in non-interest expense to support our branch expansion
strategy, maintain our current customer service levels and sustain our low cost deposit growth.
Additionally, the 2005 quarter was favorably impacted by a $3.9 million recovery from loan losses
that did not occur during the current quarter, and a $1.1 million loss from real estate operations
during the current quarter compared to income of $2.2 million during the 2005 quarter. The above
reductions in BankAtlantics segment net income were partially offset by higher non-interest income
driven by transaction account fee income associated with low cost deposit growth. Also,
BankAtlantics net interest income improved slightly from the prior quarter as a higher net
interest margin associated with higher low cost deposits was only partially offset by a decline in
earning assets.
Ryan Becks segment net loss during the current quarter was primarily due to compensation
costs and other direct expenses associated with the expansion of several of its units, principally
the capital markets division, in late 2005. Expense growth was primarily attributable to
compensation expense from new hires associated with expansion in the capital markets, investment
banking, and private client groups. The generation of any revenues associated with the new hires
lagged the increased compensation expense. Compensation and benefits, principally related to this
growth, accounted for two thirds of the increase in operating expenses. In addition, information
processing costs and business development costs increased 23% and 46%, respectively, during the
2006 quarter compared to the prior quarter. These increases were also the result of the increased
headcount.
The increase in Parent Company segment net income primarily resulted from securities
activities gains. The Parent Company sold appreciated equity securities in managed funds in order
to partially fund the interest expense on its junior subordinated debentures.
57
Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
BankAtlantic Results of Operations
Net interest income
Bank Operations Business Segment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance Sheet - Yield / Rate Analysis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2006 | March 31, 2005 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Revenue/ | Yield/ | Average | Revenue/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Expense | Rate | Balance | Expense | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
( in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential real estate |
$ | 2,043,309 | $ | 25,712 | 5.03 | % | $ | 2,085,473 | $ | 25,509 | 4.89 | % | ||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,557,880 | 30,827 | 7.92 | 1,759,747 | 28,323 | 6.44 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loan participations sold |
125,293 | 2,401 | 7.77 | 169,541 | 2,162 | 5.17 | ||||||||||||||||||
Consumer |
539,937 | 9,477 | 7.02 | 487,746 | 6,776 | 5.56 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
467 | 15 | 12.85 | 6,242 | 151 | 9.68 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial business |
102,066 | 2,246 | 8.80 | 94,283 | 1,640 | 6.96 | ||||||||||||||||||
Small business |
241,103 | 4,708 | 7.81 | 195,733 | 3,491 | 7.13 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
4,610,055 | 75,386 | 6.54 | 4,798,765 | 68,052 | 5.67 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investments tax exempt |
393,159 | 5,731 | (1) | 5.83 | 334,029 | 4,829 | (1) | 5.78 | ||||||||||||||||
Investments taxable |
588,072 | 8,233 | 5.60 | 732,939 | 9,555 | 5.21 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets |
5,591,286 | 89,350 | 6.39 | % | 5,865,733 | 82,436 | 5.62 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and core deposit intangibles |
78,693 | 80,375 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-interest earning assets |
355,868 | 283,019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 6,025,847 | $ | 6,229,127 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings |
$ | 331,117 | 313 | 0.38 | % | $ | 281,512 | 189 | 0.27 | % | ||||||||||||||
NOW |
760,419 | 934 | 0.50 | 664,313 | 602 | 0.37 | ||||||||||||||||||
Money market |
829,700 | 3,984 | 1.95 | 921,382 | 2,704 | 1.19 | ||||||||||||||||||
Certificate of deposit |
843,866 | 7,523 | 3.62 | 777,353 | 4,800 | 2.50 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
2,765,102 | 12,754 | 1.87 | 2,644,560 | 8,295 | 1.27 | ||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowed funds |
245,326 | 2,643 | 4.37 | 357,047 | 2,122 | 2.41 | ||||||||||||||||||
Advances from FHLB |
1,164,675 | 14,140 | 4.92 | 1,536,434 | 13,674 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowings |
125,293 | 2,401 | 7.77 | 169,541 | 2,162 | 5.17 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other borrowings |
37,819 | 748 | 8.02 | 37,206 | 600 | 6.54 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
4,338,215 | 32,686 | 3.06 | 4,744,788 | 26,853 | 2.30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
1,065,909 | 913,717 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing other liabilities |
70,349 | 44,216 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
5,474,473 | 5,702,721 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
551,374 | 526,406 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 6,025,847 | $ | 6,229,127 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net tax equivalent interest income/
net interest spread |
56,664 | 3.33 | % | 55,583 | 3.32 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Tax equivalent adjustment |
(2,006 | ) | (1,690 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Capitalized interest from real estate
operations |
480 | 452 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 55,138 | $ | 54,345 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Margin |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income/interest earning assets |
6.39 | % | 5.62 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense/interest earning assets |
2.37 | 1.86 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (tax equivalent) |
4.02 | % | 3.76 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | The tax equivalent basis is computed using a 35% tax rate. |
58
Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
The increase in tax equivalent net interest income primarily resulted from an improvement in
the tax equivalent net interest margin, partially offset by a decline in average interest earning
assets.
The improvement in our tax equivalent net interest margin primarily resulted from a
significant increase in low cost deposits and secondarily from higher earning asset yields. Low
cost deposits are savings, NOW and demand deposits and these average deposit balances increased
from $1,860 million during the three months ended March 31, 2005 to $2,157 million during the
current quarter. As a consequence, average low cost deposits were 56% of average deposits for the
current quarter compared 52% during the prior quarter. The increase in average deposits also had a
favorable impact on BankAtlantics net interest spread as higher rate borrowings were replaced with
lower cost deposits.
The margin improvement from the first quarter of 2005 was achieved in a flat yield curve
environment as growth in low cost deposits coupled with the decline in other borrowings resulted in
the net interest margin improvement. While further margin improvements will depend largely on the
future pattern of interest rates, management believes that the expected continued growth in low
cost deposits should result in a gradual improvement in BankAtlantics margin in subsequent
periods.
BankAtlantic experienced increases in both interest earning asset yields and interest bearing
liability rates during the current quarter. Since June 2004, the prime interest rate has increased
from 4.00% to 7.75% at March 31, 2006. This increase has favorably impacted yields on earning
assets, which was partially offset by higher rates on borrowings.
BankAtlantics average interest earning asset balances declined primarily due to a strategy
implemented during the latter half of 2005 to limit earning asset growth in the current flat yield
curve environment. Management expects to continue this strategy of limiting asset growth and
increasing low cost deposits in a flat or inverted yield curve environment.
59
Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
Provision for Loan Losses
For Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 41,192 | $ | 46,010 | ||||
Charge-offs: |
||||||||
Consumer loans |
(145 | ) | (68 | ) | ||||
Residential real estate loans |
(68 | ) | (198 | ) | ||||
Small business |
(86 | ) | (128 | ) | ||||
Continuing loan products |
(299 | ) | (394 | ) | ||||
Discontinued loan products |
(67 | ) | (324 | ) | ||||
Total charge-offs |
(366 | ) | (718 | ) | ||||
Recoveries: |
||||||||
Commercial business loans |
120 | 1,110 | ||||||
Commercial real estate loans |
43 | | ||||||
Small business |
106 | 185 | ||||||
Consumer loans |
81 | 44 | ||||||
Residential real estate loans |
178 | 1 | ||||||
Continuing loan products |
528 | 1,340 | ||||||
Discontinued loan products |
372 | 326 | ||||||
Total recoveries |
900 | 1,666 | ||||||
Net recoveries |
534 | 948 | ||||||
Provision for (recovery from) loan
losses |
163 | (3,916 | ) | |||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 41,889 | $ | 43,042 | ||||
Charge-offs from continuing loan products were nominal for the three months ended March 31,
2006 and 2005. The majority of the continuing loan product recoveries during the 2005 quarter
resulted from a $1.1 million partial recovery of a commercial business loan that had been charged
off during the third quarter of 2003. The lower charge-offs from discontinued loan products
resulted from declining portfolio balances. The remaining balance of these discontinued loan
products declined to $729,000 from $6.7 million a year earlier.
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, BankAtlantic recorded a provision for loan
losses associated with unfavorable trends in home equity loan delinquencies and loan-to-value
ratios. The provision was also increased in response to the continued rise in interest rates as
well as the escalating higher cost trends in insurance, taxes and energy which generally adversely
affect businesses and consumers.
The provision for loan losses was a net recovery during the 2005 quarter due to the commercial
business loan recovery, declining reserves for discontinued loan products and the repayment of a
large classified loan during 2005.
60
Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
At the indicated dates, BankAtlantics non-performing assets and potential problem loans were
(in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2005 | ||||||||||
NONPERFORMING ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Nonaccrual: |
||||||||||||
Tax certificates |
$ | 685 | $ | 388 | $ | 418 | ||||||
Loans |
6,101 | 6,801 | 6,504 | |||||||||
Total nonaccrual |
6,786 | 7,189 | 6,922 | |||||||||
Repossessed assets: |
||||||||||||
Real estate owned |
1,647 | 967 | 1,438 | |||||||||
Total nonperforming assets, net |
$ | 8,433 | $ | 8,156 | $ | 8,360 | ||||||
Allowances |
||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
$ | 41,889 | $ | 41,192 | $ | 43,042 | ||||||
Allowance for tax certificate losses |
3,513 | 3,271 | 3,453 | |||||||||
Total allowances |
$ | 45,402 | $ | 44,463 | $ | 46,495 | ||||||
POTENTIAL PROBLEM LOANS |
||||||||||||
Contractually past due 90 days or more |
$ | | $ | | $ | 7,032 | ||||||
Performing impaired loans |
184 | 193 | 216 | |||||||||
Restructured loans |
5 | 77 | 20 | |||||||||
TOTAL POTENTIAL PROBLEM LOANS |
$ | 189 | $ | 270 | $ | 7,268 | ||||||
Non-performing assets increased slightly from December 31, 2005 primarily resulting from
higher real estate owned balances associated with tax certificate operations and purchased
residential loan repossessions. The improvement in nonaccrual loans at March 31, 2006 compared to
December 31, 2005 resulted from declines in non-performing residential loans. The majority of
non-accrual loans were residential loans which amounted to $5.1 million at March 31, 2006 compared
to $6.0 million and $4.8 million at December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2005, respectively.
Loans contractually past due 90 days or more at March 31, 2005 primarily consisted of a $7.0
million hotel loan that was repaid during 2005, after its scheduled maturity date.
BankAtlantics Non-Interest Income
For Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||
Other service charges and fees |
$ | 6,222 | $ | 5,238 | $ | 984 | ||||||
Service charges on deposits |
19,099 | 12,989 | 6,110 | |||||||||
Income (loss) from real estate
operations |
(1,096 | ) | 2,241 | (3,337 | ) | |||||||
Securities activities, net |
(1 | ) | 7 | (8 | ) | |||||||
Gain associated with debt redemption |
436 | | 436 | |||||||||
Other |
2,347 | 3,066 | (719 | ) | ||||||||
Non-interest income |
$ | 27,007 | $ | 23,541 | $ | 3,466 | ||||||
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Table of Contents
Financial Services (Continued)
The higher Other service charges and fees during 2006 reflect the opening of new deposit
accounts, including approximately 77,000 new accounts during the first quarter of 2006 compared to
55,000 during the comparable 2005 period. New ATM and check cards are issued with new checking and
savings accounts and therefore the increase in accounts results in increases in interchange fees,
annual fees and transaction fees on our customers use of other banks ATMs.
The higher revenues from service charges on deposits during 2006 primarily resulted from an
increase in the number of checking accounts discussed above and secondarily from a higher
frequency of overdrafts per account reflecting a change in policy allowing certain customers to
incur debit card overdrafts.
Income (loss) from real estate operations represents revenues from a real estate joint venture
that was acquired in connection with the acquisition in 2002 of a financial institution. The loss
during the current quarter resulted from higher development and capitalized interest costs
associated with units sold during the period. The higher development costs primarily resulted from
an increase in the cost of building materials and a combination of higher labor costs and labor
shortages resulting from the active real estate market, exacerbated by damage throughout the area
from hurricanes over the past two years. It is possible that we may experience additional losses
at this development, depending on the rate of future sales and development costs.
Gains associated with debt redemption was the result of a gain realized on the prepayment of a
$25 million FHLB advance scheduled to mature in 2011 with an average rate of 4.50%. BankAtlantic
prepaid this advance as part of a market risk strategy to reduce the net effect of an asset
sensitive portfolio on its net interest margin by shortening the average maturity of its
outstanding interest-bearing liabilities.
Other income reported for the 2005 quarter was favorably impacted by a $935,000 gain on the
sale of a branch. The branch was acquired in March 2002 in connection with the acquisition of a
financial institution.
BankAtlantics Non-Interest Expense
For Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||
Employee compensation and
benefits |
$ | 34,357 | $ | 26,398 | $ | 7,959 | ||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
12,372 | 9,117 | 3,255 | |||||||||
Advertising and promotion |
8,296 | 5,168 | 3,128 | |||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
401 | 425 | (24 | ) | ||||||||
Cost associated with debt
redemption |
423 | | 423 | |||||||||
Professional fees |
2,193 | 1,895 | 298 | |||||||||
Other |
9,341 | 7,261 | 2,080 | |||||||||
Non-interest expense |
$ | 67,383 | $ | 50,264 | $ | 17,119 | ||||||
The significant increase in BankAtlantics non-interest expense primarily resulted from the
branch expansion and renovation initiatives, increased advertising and promotion expenditures to
maintain low cost deposit growth and the hiring of additional personnel to maintain high customer
service levels and to extend banking hours.
The substantial increase in employee compensation and benefits resulted primarily from
Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiatives and the expansion of BankAtlantics branch network.
Additionally during the fourth quarter of 2005, BankAtlantic extended its branch hours and
expanded its number of branches open to midnight. As a result of these initiatives, the number of
full time equivalent employees increased to 2,328 at March 31, 2006 from 1,745 at March 31, 2005.
Also contributing to the increased compensation costs were higher employee benefit costs,
recruitment expenditures and temporary agency costs associated with maintaining a larger work
force. Employee compensation costs for 2006 included $693,000 of share-based compensation costs
recorded as
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Financial Services (Continued)
part of the Companys adoption of SFAS 123R compared to $41,000 for 2005.
The significant increase in occupancy and equipment reflects higher building maintenance
expenses required to support the renovated and expanded branch network, and higher costs
associated with community banking operations as a result of extended weekend and weekday hours.
Additionally, BankAtlantic incurred increased occupancy costs associated with the opening of its
new corporate center and expanded back-office facilities. As a consequence of the above growth,
depreciation, building repairs and maintenance, and rent expense increased by 39% from the same
2005 period.
During the fourth quarter of 2005, BankAtlantic significantly expanded its advertising
campaign in an effort to maintain the growth rates of low cost deposits. The additional
expenditures for advertising include branch grand opening promotions as well as television, print
media and radio advertising. During the 2006 quarter, BankAtlantic opened 77,000 new low cost
deposit accounts, an increase of 37% over the corresponding 2005 quarter.
The cost associated with debt redemption was the result of a prepayment penalty incurred when
BankAtlantic prepaid $25.5 million of FHLB advances scheduled to mature in 2008 that had an average
interest rate of 5.67%. BankAtlantic prepaid this advance as part of a market risk strategy to
reduce the effect of an asset sensitive portfolio on its net interest margin by shortening the
average maturity of its outstanding interest-bearing liabilities.
The increase in other non-interest expense relates to $680,000 of higher check fraud losses,
an additional $370,000 of fees remitted for maintaining attorney escrow accounts, a $540,000
increase in compliance costs and higher general operating expenses related to a significant
increase in the number of customer accounts and the extended hours of the branch network.
Provision for Income Taxes
For the Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
$ | 14,600 | $ | 31,538 | $ | (16,938 | ) | |||||
Provision for income taxes |
4,182 | 10,677 | (6,495 | ) | ||||||||
BankAtlantic net income |
$ | 10,418 | $ | 20,861 | $ | (10,443 | ) | |||||
Effective tax rate |
28.64 | % | 33.85 | % | -5.21 | % | ||||||
The decline in the effective tax rate during the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to
the same 2005 period was the result of higher investments in tax exempt securities during 2006
compared to the 2005 quarter. The average balance of tax exempt securities was $393.2 million
during the 2006 quarter compared to $334.0 million during the 2005 quarter.
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Financial Services (Continued)
Ryan Beck Results of Operations
For the Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||
Net interest income: |
||||||||||||
Broker dealer interest and dividends |
$ | 4,238 | $ | 2,947 | $ | 1,291 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(1,621 | ) | (502 | ) | (1,119 | ) | ||||||
Net interest income |
2,617 | 2,445 | 172 | |||||||||
Non-interest income: |
||||||||||||
Principal transactions |
24,720 | 19,802 | 4,918 | |||||||||
Investment banking |
3,702 | 11,882 | (8,180 | ) | ||||||||
Commissions |
22,928 | 20,315 | 2,613 | |||||||||
Other |
3,212 | 2,687 | 525 | |||||||||
Non-interest income |
54,562 | 54,686 | (124 | ) | ||||||||
Non-interest expense: |
||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
44,355 | 38,437 | 5,918 | |||||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
3,871 | 4,118 | (247 | ) | ||||||||
Advertising and promotion |
1,567 | 1,073 | 494 | |||||||||
Professional fees |
1,951 | 1,417 | 534 | |||||||||
Communications |
3,954 | 3,205 | 749 | |||||||||
Floor broker and clearing fees |
2,719 | 2,368 | 351 | |||||||||
Other |
1,918 | 1,947 | (29 | ) | ||||||||
Non-interest expense |
60,335 | 52,565 | 7,770 | |||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
(3,156 | ) | 4,566 | (7,722 | ) | |||||||
Income taxes |
(1,591 | ) | 2,036 | (3,627 | ) | |||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (1,565 | ) | $ | 2,530 | $ | (4,095 | ) | ||||
Ryan Beck incurred a net loss of $1.6 million for the first quarter 2006 as compared to net
income of $2.5 million in the first quarter 2005, primarily as a result of increased expenditures
associated with additional capital markets personnel hired during the second half of 2005 and 2006
and decreased investment banking revenue. The decrease in investment banking revenue was partially
offset by an increase in principal transactions and an increase in interest on trading securities,
reflecting higher yields on Ryan Becks fixed income inventory as a result of increases in
short-term interest rates.
Net interest income increased 7% in the first quarter of 2006, compared to the same 2005
quarter. Included in interest income is Ryan Becks participation in interest income associated
with approximately $231 million of customer margin debit balances.
Principal transaction revenue increased by 25% compared to the same quarter of 2005, primarily
due to an increase in Ryan Becks equity and fixed income trading revenue in the first quarter of
2006 compared to the same 2005 quarter. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in gross
sales credits associated with corporate bonds and equity securities.
Investment banking revenue decreased by 69% from the same quarter of 2005, attributable mainly
to decreased consulting and merger and acquisition fees, due to lower deal activity in both the
financial institutions group and middle market groups during the first quarter of 2006.
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Financial Services (Continued)
Commission revenue increased by 13% from the same quarter of 2005, attributable mainly to
increased equity transactions, and managed money revenues. Other income is primarily comprised of
rebates received on customer money market balances and inactive fees received on customer accounts.
The increase in employee compensation and benefits of 15% from 2005 was primarily due to
expansion and related hiring, most significantly in the capital markets group during the third and
fourth quarter 2005 and first quarter 2006.
Occupancy and equipment decreased by 6% from the same quarter of 2005, attributable mainly to
a decrease in depreciation and amortization of leasehold improvements during the quarter ended
March 2006.
Advertising and promotion expense increased 46% from the same quarter of 2005. This increase
was primarily attributable to an increase in travel and entertainment expenses associated with the
expansion of the capital markets groups business during 2005 and first quarter 2006.
Professional fees increased 38% from the same quarter 2005. This increase was primarily due
to an increase in legal fees and legal settlements during the first quarter 2006.
Communication expense increased 24% from the same 2005 quarter. This increase was primarily
due to the addition of offices and the increase in capital markets personnel during 2005 and the
2006 first quarter.
The increase in floor broker and clearing fees of 15% was primarily due to the increase in
transactional business in the first quarter 2006, compared to the first quarter 2005. This increase
was reflected in the 6% increase in tickets processed to 265,000 for 2006 versus 249,000 for 2005.
Parent Company Results of Operations
For the Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||
Net interest income: |
||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 597 | $ | 678 | $ | (81 | ) | |||||
Interest expense |
(5,215 | ) | (4,570 | ) | (645 | ) | ||||||
Net interest expense |
(4,618 | ) | (3,892 | ) | (726 | ) | ||||||
Non-interest income: |
||||||||||||
Income from unconsolidated
subsidiaries |
820 | 131 | 689 | |||||||||
Securities activities, net |
2,541 | 95 | 2,446 | |||||||||
Other |
| 306 | (306 | ) | ||||||||
Non-interest income |
3,361 | 532 | 2,829 | |||||||||
Non-interest expense: |
||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
1,487 | 960 | 527 | |||||||||
Professional fees |
106 | 859 | (753 | ) | ||||||||
Other |
365 | 226 | 139 | |||||||||
Non-interest expense |
1,958 | 2,045 | (87 | ) | ||||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(3,215 | ) | (5,405 | ) | 2,190 | |||||||
Income taxes |
(1,074 | ) | (1,892 | ) | 818 | |||||||
Net loss |
$ | (2,141 | ) | $ | (3,513 | ) | $ | 1,372 | ||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, interest and dividend income consisted of
$529,000 of interest and dividends on managed fund investments and $68,000 of interest income
associated with a BankAtlantic repurchase agreement account.
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Financial Services (Continued)
During the three months ended March 31, 2005, interest and dividend income consisted of
interest on loans to Levitt of $465,000, interest and dividends from managed funds of $190,000, and
$23,000 of interest income associated with a BankAtlantic repurchase agreement account.
Interest expense increased during the first quarter of 2006, compared to the same 2005 period,
as a result of higher interest rates during 2006 compared to 2005. The Companys junior
subordinated debentures and other borrowings average balances were $263.7 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2006, of which $129.3 million accrue at floating rates, compared to average
junior subordinated debenture and other borrowings balances of $263.3 million, with $128.9 million
accruing at floating rates, during the comparable 2005 period.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during the three months ended March 31, 2006
represents $150,000 of equity earnings from trusts formed to issue trust preferred securities as
part of trust preferred securities offerings and $670,000 of equity earnings from a rental real
estate joint venture. The Parent Company recorded a gain of approximately $600,000 associated with
the sale of the underlying rental property in the joint venture.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during the three months ended March 31, 2005
represents equity earnings from trusts formed to issue trust preferred securities.
Securities activities during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 represent gains
from managed funds. During the 2006 quarter, the Parent Company sold $6.4 million of equity
securities from its portfolio for gains of $2.5 million in order to partially fund the interest
expense on its junior subordinated debentures. The Parent Company anticipates continuing this
strategy in subsequent periods.
Other income during the first quarter of 2005 represented fees received by the Company for
investor relations and risk management services provided by the Company to Levitt and BFC. During
2006, these services were provided to the Company by BFC and are reflected in other expenses.
The Companys compensation expense during 2006 represents salaries and bonuses for executive
officers of the Company as well as recruitment expenses. Additional compensation expense during
2006 also included payroll taxes associated with the exercise of stock options and $271,000 of
share-based compensation costs.
The Companys compensation expense during 2005 represents salaries for investor relations,
risk management and executive management personnel. This expense was partially offset by income
received from Levitt and BFC for these services performed by the Companys employees.
The decrease in professional fees during the 2006 first quarter compared to the same 2005
period resulted from regulatory costs incurred related to internal control and compliance with
Section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act being allocated to the Companys subsidiaries during 2006.
These expenses were not allocated to the Companys subsidiaries during 2005.
The increase in other expenses during 2006 compared to 2005 primarily resulted from fees paid
to BFC for investor relations, risk management and executive management personnel services provided
to the Company by BFC. These expenses were primarily reflected in compensation expense during the
2005 period.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Financial Condition
Total assets at March 31, 2006 were $6.4 billion compared to $6.5 billion at December
31, 2005. The changes in components of total assets from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006 are
summarized below:
| Higher federal funds sold resulting from discretionary short term investments at period end; | ||
| Decrease in securities owned associated with Ryan Becks trading activities; | ||
| Decline in securities available for sale reflecting an investment strategy to limit asset growth in response to the relatively flat yield curve during the period; |
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Financial Services (Continued)
| Lower investment securities balances due to accelerated redemptions of tax certificates associated with the appreciation of real estate; | ||
| Lower investment in FHLB stock related to repayments of FHLB advances; | ||
| Decline in loan receivable balances associated with lower commercial real estate loan balances primarily resulting from a decision to cease condominium lending; | ||
| Increase in accrued interest receivable resulting from higher rates on earning asset during the period; | ||
| Decline in investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries due to a capital distribution from an investment in a rental real estate joint venture partially offset by a $4.1 million investment in another rental real estate joint venture during the first quarter of 2006; | ||
| Increase in office properties and equipment associated with BankAtlantics branch expansion initiatives; | ||
| Increase in deferred tax asset primarily resulting from a decline in other comprehensive income. |
The Companys total liabilities at March 31, 2006 were $5.9 billion compared to $6.0 billion
at December 31, 2005. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31, 2005 to
March 31, 2006 are summarized below:
| Higher deposit account balances resulting from the growth in low-cost deposits associated with Floridas Most Convenient Bank and free checking account initiatives; | ||
| Higher certificate of deposit balances associated with higher yield certificate promotions at store grand openings; | ||
| Decrease in FHLB advances, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, federal funds purchased and other short term borrowings due to deposit growth and a decline in earning assets; | ||
| Decrease in secured borrowings (associated with loan participations sold without recourse that are accounted for as secured borrowings) due to loan repayments and a management decision to discontinue secured borrowing arrangements; | ||
| Increase in notes payable associated with Parent Company revolving line of credit borrowings used to invest in a rental real estate joint venture; | ||
| Increase in securities sold but not yet purchased and due from clearing agents relating to Ryan Becks trading activities; | ||
| Declines in other liabilities associated with a reduction in Ryan Becks accrued employee compensation and benefits reflecting the payout of 2005 annual bonuses during the first quarter of 2006. |
Stockholders equity at March 31, 2006 was $521.8 million compared to $516.3 million at
December 31, 2005. The increase was primarily attributable to: earnings of $6.7 million, a $7.8
million increase in additional paid in capital related to the issuance of common stock and
associated tax benefits upon the exercise of stock options, a $1.1 million increase in additional
paid-in-capital associated with the expensing of share-based compensation. The above increases in
stockholders equity were partially offset by $2.3 million of common stock dividends, a $791,000
change in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income tax benefits, and a $7.0 million
reduction in additional paid in capital from the acceptance of Class A common stock as
consideration for the payment of withholding taxes and the exercise price associated with the
exercise of Class A stock options.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. Liquidity and Capital Resources
In May 2006, the Companys Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 6,000,000
shares of its Class A Common Stock. No termination date was set for the buyback program. Shares
may be purchased on the open market or through private transactions. The shares purchased in this
program will be retired. The Company plans to fund the share repurchase program primarily through
the sale of equity securities from its securities portfolio.
The Companys principal source of liquidity is dividends from BankAtlantic and, to a lesser
extent, Ryan Beck. The Company also obtains funds through the issuance of equity and debt
securities, borrowings from financial institutions, and liquidation of equity securities and other
investments. The Company uses these funds to contribute
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Financial Services (Continued)
capital to its subsidiaries, pay debt service, repay borrowings, purchase equity securities,
invest in rental real estate joint ventures and fund operations. The Companys annual debt service
associated with its junior subordinated debentures is approximately $20.3 million. The Companys
estimated current annual dividends to common shareholders are approximately $9.3 million. In April
2006, the Company received $5.0 million of dividends from BankAtlantic. The declaration and
payment of dividends and the ability of the Company to meet its debt service obligations will
depend upon the results of operations, financial condition and cash requirements of the Company, as
well as indenture restrictions and the ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends to the Company.
These payments are subject to regulations and OTS approval and are based upon BankAtlantics
regulatory capital levels and net income.
In April 2006, Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. filed a registration statement with the Securities and
Exchange Commission for an initial public offering of shares of its Class A Common Stock. The
purpose of the proposed offering is to monetize a portion of the Companys investment in Ryan Beck
through payment of a special dividend funded by a portion of the net proceeds. The Company and
Ryan Beck also intend to concurrently consider other non-public financial transactions. The
Company expects to retain a substantial interest in Ryan Beck subsequent to any financial
transaction. Ryan Beck did not pay any dividends to the Company during 2005, and except in
connection with any possible financial transaction, it is not expected that Ryan Beck will make
dividend payments to the Company in the foreseeable future.
The Company has invested $88.1 million in equity securities with a money manager. The equity
securities had a fair value of $98.7 million as of March 31, 2006. It is anticipated that these
funds will be invested in this manner until needed to fund the operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, which may include acquisitions, BankAtlantics branch expansion and renovation
strategy, or other business purposes. The Company has also utilized this portfolio of equity
securities as a source of liquidity to pay debt service on its borrowings.
The Company has established revolving credit facilities aggregating $30 million with two
independent financial institutions. The credit facilities contains customary financial covenants
relating to regulatory capital, debt service coverage and the maintenance of certain loan loss
reserves. These loans are secured by the common stock of BankAtlantic. At March 31, 2006, the
Company was in compliance with all loan covenants. The Company had outstanding borrowings under
these credit facilities of $5.0 million at March 31, 2006.
BankAtlantic Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantics liquidity will depend on its ability to generate sufficient cash to support
loan demand, to meet deposit withdrawals, to fund growth and to pay operating expenses.
BankAtlantics securities portfolio provides an internal source of liquidity through its
short-term investments as well as scheduled maturities and interest payments. Loan repayments and
sales also provide an internal source of liquidity.
BankAtlantics primary sources of funds are deposits; principal repayments of loans, tax
certificates and investment securities; proceeds from the sale of loans and securities available
for sale; proceeds from securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds
purchased; advances from FHLB; interest payments on loans and securities; and other funds
generated by operations. These funds were primarily utilized to fund loan disbursements and
purchases, deposit outflows, repayments of securities sold under agreements to repurchase,
repayments of advances from FHLB, purchases of tax certificates and investment securities,
payments of maturing certificates of deposit, acquisitions of properties and equipment, operating
expenses and dividends to the Company. The FHLB has granted BankAtlantic a line of credit capped
at 40% of assets subject to available collateral, with a maximum term of ten years. BankAtlantic
had utilized its FHLB line of credit to borrow $1.1 billion as of March 31, 2006. The line of
credit is secured by a blanket lien on BankAtlantics residential mortgage loans and certain
commercial real estate and consumer loans. BankAtlantics remaining available borrowings under
this line of credit were approximately $1.2 billion at March 31, 2006. BankAtlantic has
established lines of credit for up to $532.9 million with other banks to purchase federal funds of
which $81.2 million was outstanding as of March 31, 2006. BankAtlantic has also established a
$5.9 million potential advance with the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. During the 2005 third
quarter, BankAtlantic became a participating institution in the Federal Reserve Treasury
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Financial Services (Continued)
Investment Program. The U.S. Treasury, at its discretion, can deposit up to $50 million with
BankAtlantic. Included in our federal funds purchased at March 31, 2006 was $1.2 million of short
term borrowings associated with this U.S. Treasury program. BankAtlantic also has various
relationships to acquire brokered deposits, which may be utilized as an alternative source of
liquidity, if needed. At March 31, 2006, BankAtlantic had $35.4 million of outstanding brokered
deposits.
BankAtlantics commitments to originate and purchase loans at March 31, 2006 were $469.1
million and $29.0 million, respectively, compared to $331.3 million and $291.1 million,
respectively, at March 31, 2005. Additionally, BankAtlantic had commitments to purchase
mortgage-backed securities of $0 and $3.8 million at March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. At
March 31, 2006, total loan commitments represented approximately 11% of net loans receivable.
At March 31, 2006, BankAtlantic had investments and mortgage-backed securities of
approximately $127.9 million pledged against securities sold under agreements to repurchase, $32.2
million pledged against public deposits and $57.5 million pledged against treasury tax and loan
accounts.
BankAtlantic in 2004 began a de novo branch expansion strategy under which it opened 6
branches during the past 15 months. At March 31, 2006, BankAtlantic had $5.3 million of commitments
to purchase land for branch expansion. BankAtlantic has entered into operating land leases and has
purchased various parcels of land for future branch construction throughout Florida. BankAtlantic
plans to open approximately 14 to 20 branches and relocate two branches during 2006, subject to
required regulatory approvals. The estimated cost of opening and relocating these branches is
expected to be approximately $46 to $60 million.
At March 31, 2006, BankAtlantic met all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital
requirements.
At the indicated date, BankAtlantics capital amounts and ratios were (dollars in
thousands):
Minimum Ratios | ||||||||||||||||
Adequately | Well | |||||||||||||||
Actual | Capitalized | Capitalized | ||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Ratio | Ratio | |||||||||||||
At March 31, 2006: |
||||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital |
$ | 525,304 | 12.21 | % | 8.00 | % | 10.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
$ | 458,086 | 10.65 | % | 4.00 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||||||
Tangible capital |
$ | 458,086 | 7.75 | % | 1.50 | % | 1.50 | % | ||||||||
Core capital |
$ | 458,086 | 7.75 | % | 4.00 | % | 5.00 | % | ||||||||
At December 31, 2005: |
||||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital |
$ | 512,664 | 11.50 | % | 8.00 | % | 10.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
$ | 446,419 | 10.02 | % | 4.00 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||||||
Tangible capital |
$ | 446,419 | 7.42 | % | 1.50 | % | 1.50 | % | ||||||||
Core capital |
$ | 446,419 | 7.42 | % | 4.00 | % | 5.00 | % |
Savings institutions are also subject to the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA). Regulations implementing the prompt corrective
action provisions of FDICIA define specific capital categories based on FDICIAs defined capital
ratios, as discussed more fully in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2005.
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Ryan Beck & Co., Inc. Liquidity and Capital Resources
Ryan Becks primary sources of funds during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 were
clearing broker borrowings, proceeds from the sale of securities owned, proceeds from securities
sold but not yet purchased, loan repayments and fees from customers. These funds were primarily
utilized to pay operating expenses and fund capital expenditures. As part of the Gruntal
transaction in 2002, Ryan Beck acquired all of the membership interests in The GMS Group, LLC
(GMS). During 2003, Ryan Beck sold GMS for $22.6 million, receiving cash proceeds of $9.0
million and a $13.6 million promissory note. The note is secured by the membership interests in
GMS and requires GMS to maintain certain capital and financial ratios. During the three months
ended March 31, 2006, the buyer made $342,000 of principal repayments on the promissory note which
reduced the balance to $3.0 million at March 31, 2006.
In the ordinary course of business, Ryan Beck borrows funds under agreements with its
clearing brokers and pledges securities owned as collateral primarily to finance its trading
inventories. The amount and terms of the borrowings are subject to the lending policies of the
clearing brokers and can be changed at the clearing brokers discretion. Additionally, the amount
financed is also impacted by the market value of the securities pledged as collateral.
Ryan Beck is subject to the net capital provision of Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital. Additionally, Ryan
Beck, as a market maker, is subject to supplemental requirements of Rule 15c3-1(a) 4, which
provides for the computation of net capital to be based on the number of and price of issues in
which markets are made by Ryan Beck, not to exceed $1.0 million. Ryan Becks regulatory net
capital was $31.9 million, which was $30.9 million in excess of its required net capital of $1.0
million at March 31, 2006.
Ryan Beck operates under the provisions of paragraph (k)(2)(ii) of Rule 15c3-3 of the
Securities and Exchange Commission as a fully disclosed introducing broker and, accordingly,
customer accounts are carried on the books of the clearing brokers. However, Ryan Beck safe keeps
and redeems municipal bond coupons for the benefit of its customers. Accordingly, Ryan Beck is
subject to the provisions of SEC Rule 15c3-3 relating to possession or control and customer
reserve requirements and was in compliance with such provisions at March 31, 2006.
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development
Our Homebuilding & Real Estate Development segment consists of Levitt, which is
consolidated with BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets available to BFC Financial Corporation
are dividends when and if paid by Levitt. Levitt is a separate public company and its management
prepared the following discussion regarding Levitt which was included in Levitts Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us or our in the following
discussion under the caption Homebuilding & Real Estate Development are references to Levitt and
its subsidiaries, and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
The objective of the following discussion is to provide an understanding of the financial
condition and results of operations of Levitt Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries
(Levitt, or the Company) as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005. The
Company may also be referred to as we, us, or our. We engage in real estate activities
through our homebuilding, land development and other real estate activities through Levitt and
Sons, LLC (Levitt and Sons), Core Communities, LLC (Core Communities) and other operations,
which include Levitt Commercial, LLC (Levitt Commercial), an investment in Bluegreen Corporation
(Bluegreen) and investments in real estate projects through subsidiaries and joint ventures.
Acquired in December 1999, Levitt and Sons is a developer of single-family home and townhome
communities and condominiums. Levitt and Sons includes the operations of Bowden Building
Corporation, a developer of single family homes based in Tennessee, which was acquired in April
2004. Core Communities is currently developing Tradition Florida, which is located in Port St.
Lucie, Florida, and Tradition South Carolina, which is located in Hardeeville, South Carolina.
Tradition Florida is planned to ultimately include more than 8,000 total acres, including
approximately five miles of frontage on Interstate 95, and Tradition South Carolina currently
encompasses 5,300 acres. Levitt Commercial specializes in the development of industrial
properties. Bluegreen, is a New York Stock Exchange-listed company in which we own approximately
31% of the outstanding common stock,is engaged in the acquisition, development, marketing and sale
of ownership interests in primarily drive-to vacation resorts, and the development and sale of
golf communities and residential land.
Some of the statements contained or incorporated by reference herein include forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act ), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Some of the forward-looking
statements can be identified by the use of words such as anticipate, believe, estimate,
may, intend, expect, will, should, seeks or other similar expressions. Forward-looking
statements are based largely on managements expectations and involve inherent risks and
uncertainties. In addition to the risks identified in the Form
10-K dated December 31, 2005, you should refer to the other risks and uncertainties discussed
throughout this document, including the section titled Risk Factors, for specific risks which
could cause actual results to be significantly different from those expressed or implied by those
forward-looking statements. When considering those forward-looking
statements, you should keep in mind the risks, uncertainties and
other cautionary statements in this document. Some factors which may affect the accuracy of the forward-looking
statements apply generally to the real estate industry, while other factors apply directly to us.
Any number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those in
the forward-looking statements include: the impact of economic, competitive and other factors
affecting the Company and its operations, the impact of hurricanes and tropical storms in
the areas in which we operate; the market for real estate generally and in the areas where the
Company has developments, including the impact of market conditions on the Companys margins;
delays in opening planned new communities; the availability and price of land suitable for
development in our current market and in markets where we intend to
expand; our ability to successfully expand into new markets and
demand in those markets meeting the Companys expectation; shortages and
increased costs of construction materials and labor; the effects of increases in interest rates;
the Companys ability to
realize the expected benefits of its expanded platform, technology
investments growth
initiatives and strategic objectives;
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shorten
delivery cycles and improve construction efficiency; and the Companys success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. Many of
these factors are beyond our control. The Company cautions that the foregoing factors are not
exclusive.
Executive Overview
We evaluate our performance and prospects using a variety of financial and non-financial
measures. The key financial measures utilized to evaluate historical operating performance include
revenues from sales of real estate, margin (which we measure as revenues from sales of real estate
minus cost of sales of real estate), margin percentage (which we measure as margin divided by
revenues from sales of real estate), income before taxes, net income and return on equity.
Non-financial measures used to evaluate historical performance include the number and value of new
orders executed, the number of housing starts and the number of homes delivered. In evaluating our
future prospects, management considers non-financial information such as the number of homes and
acres in backlog (which we measure as homes or land subject to an executed sales contract) and the
aggregate value of those contracts. Additionally, we monitor the number of properties remaining in
inventory and under contract to be purchased relative to our sales and construction trends. Our
ratio of debt to shareholders equity and cash requirements are also considered when evaluating our
future prospects, as are general economic factors and interest rate trends. Each of the above
measures is discussed in the following sections as it relates to our operating results, financial
position and liquidity. The list of measures above is not an exhaustive list, and management may
from time to time utilize additional financial and non-financial information or may not use the
measures listed above.
Overview
We expect 2006 to be a transitional year as we continue to expand operations and focus on
selling homes in new communities. The competitive environment for homebuilding varies by region
and local market, but demand has moderated as traffic and conversion rates have slowed and
homebuyers are more cautious in their decision making. We continue to increase our expenditures
for advertising and other promotional incentives, expand third-party broker programs and retrain
our sales force with a view toward increasing traffic and improving conversion rates. Significant
infrastructure investments continue to be necessary to fund projects launched in 2005 and the first
quarter of 2006. We continue to focus on quality control and customer satisfaction through the use
of initiatives aimed at improving our customer experience, referral rate and competitive position.
While historically we have been able to raise the prices of our new homes due to strong consumer
demand, we have seen a leveling of prices and do not expect to have the pricing power enjoyed in
2005.
The Land Division revenues have historically been generated primarily from two master-planned
communities located in St. Lucie County, Florida St. Lucie West and Tradition, Florida.
Development activity in St. Lucie West is substantially complete, with 4 acres of inventory
remaining at March 31, 2006, which are subject to firm sales contracts. The master-planned
community, Tradition, Florida encompasses more than 8,200 total acres, including approximately
5,858 net saleable acres. Approximately 1,604 acres had been sold and 191 were subject to firm
sales contracts with various homebuilders as of March 31, 2006. Our newest master-planned
community, Tradition, South Carolina, which was acquired in 2005, and began development in the
first quarter of 2006, encompasses more than 5,300 total acres, including approximately 3,000 net
saleable acres and is currently entitled for 9,500 residential units and 1.5 million feet of
commercial space, in addition to recreational areas, educational facilities and emergency services.
Future prospects based on continued expansion
We continue to selectively increase our lot inventory in Florida, Georgia, Tennessee and
South Carolina as we diversify and expand our operations. In the past two quarters, we recorded
first sales in 8 new communities, continuing our expansion throughout Florida and entering new
markets in Atlanta, Georgia and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. We increased the number of
communities in which we recorded sales from 34 at March 31, 2005 to 40 at March 31, 2006. We
continue to seek out potential land acquisitions and have entered into contracts with options to
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acquire approximately 4,300 additional lots to support growth beyond 2006. The value of our
backlog has grown in comparison to December 31, 2005, reflecting higher average selling prices and
increased units. While the average selling prices of our homes have increased over the last
several years and allowed us to more than offset rising construction costs, we are expecting
limited pricing power for the remainder of 2006 and the foreseeable future, and therefore margins
may come under pressure as there does not appear to be any near term moderation of costs.
Our margins for the period ending March 31, 2006 were lower than in past quarters, reflecting
a larger percentage of deliveries from the Tennessee region, where our home sales have generally
lower margins. The negative impact on margins caused by higher deliveries in Tennessee should
moderate as deliveries increase from our other markets.
The Land Division remains active in developing and marketing the master-planned communities
noted above. In addition to sales to third party homebuilders, the Land Division periodically
sells residential land to the Homebuilding Division on a priority basis. The Land Division expects
to continue to sell undeveloped commercial property to commercial developers, but will also be more
active in internally developing certain projects.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Critical accounting policies are those that are important to the understanding of our
financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about inherently uncertain matters.
In preparing our financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the
amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates require the
exercise of judgment, as future events cannot be determined with certainty. Accordingly, actual
results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly
susceptible to significant change in subsequent periods relate to the valuation of (i) real estate,
including the estimation of costs required to complete development of a property, (ii) investments
in real estate joint ventures and unconsolidated subsidiaries (including Bluegreen), (iii) the fair
market value of assets and liabilities in the application of the purchase method of accounting, and
(iv) assumptions used in the valuation of stock based compensation. The accounting policies that
we have identified as critical to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of
operations are: (a) real estate inventories; (b) investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries;(c)
homesite contracts and consolidation of variable interest entities; (d) revenue recognition; (e)
capitalized interest; (f) income taxes and (g) accounting for share-based compensation. For a more
detailed discussion of these critical accounting policies see Critical Accounting Policies
appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company adopted SFAS 123R as of January 1, 2006 and elected the modified-prospective
method, under which prior periods are not restated. Under the fair value recognition provisions of
this statement, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value
of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period, which is the vesting period.
The Company currently uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value
of stock options. The determination of the fair value of option awards on the date of grant using
the Black Scholes option-pricing model is affected by the stock price and assumptions regarding the
expected stock price volatility over the expected term of the awards, expected term of the awards,
risk-free interest rate expected forfeiture rate and expected dividends. If factors change and the
Company uses different assumptions for estimating stock-based compensation expense in future periods
or if the Company decides to use a different valuation model, amounts
recorded in the future periods may differ
significantly from the amounts recorded in the current period and could affect net income and earnings
per share.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of
traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. These characteristics
are not present in the Companys option awards. Existing valuation models, including the
Black-Scholes, may not provide reliable measures of the fair values of stock options. As a
consequence, the Companys estimates of the fair values of stock option awards on the grant dates
may be materially different than the actual values realized on those option awards in the future.
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Employee stock options may expire worthless while the Company records compensation expense in
its financial statements. Also, amounts may be realized from exercises of stock options that are
significantly higher than the fair values originally estimated on the grant date and reported in
the Companys financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | 125,543 | 198,866 | (73,323 | ) | |||||||
Title and mortgage operations |
1,008 | 948 | 60 | |||||||||
Total revenues |
126,551 | 199,814 | (73,263 | ) | ||||||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
102,055 | 130,589 | (28,534 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
26,755 | 23,146 | 3,609 | |||||||||
Other expenses |
626 | 1,316 | (690 | ) | ||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
129,436 | 155,051 | (25,615 | ) | ||||||||
(Loss) earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
(49 | ) | 2,138 | (2,187 | ) | |||||||
Earnings from joint ventures |
| 90 | (90 | ) | ||||||||
Interest and other income |
1,832 | 1,322 | 510 | |||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(1,102 | ) | 48,313 | (49,415 | ||||||||
(Benefit) provision from income taxes |
(442 | ) | 18,495 | (18,937 | ) | |||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (660 | ) | 29,818 | (30,478 | ) | ||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Consolidated net (loss) income decreased $30.5 million, or 102.2%, for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005. The decrease in net (loss) income is
the result of decreases in sales of real estate by our Land Division and Other Operations coupled
with higher selling general and administrative expenses associated with Other Operations and the
Homebuilding Division. Additionally, Bluegreen Corporation experienced a loss in comparison to
significant earnings in the 2005 quarter.
Our revenues from sales of real estate decreased 36.9% to $125.5 million for the quarter ended
March 31, 2006 from $198.9 million for the same 2005 period. This decrease was primarily
attributable to the decrease in the Land Divisions and Other Operations sales of real estate. In
the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Land Division recorded a bulk land sale of 1,294 acres
for $64.7 million while during the same period in 2006, the Land Division sales of real estate
totaled $7.3 million. Revenues for 2005 also reflect sales of flex warehouse properties as Levitt
Commercial delivered 44 flex warehouse units at two of its development projects, generating
revenues of $14.7 million. Levitt Commercial did not deliver any units during the three months
ended March 31, 2006.
Cost of sales decreased 21.9% to $102.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2006,
as compared to the same 2005 period. The decrease in cost of sales was due to fewer land sales
recorded by the Land Division and Other Operations. Cost of sales as a percentage of related
revenue was approximately 81% for the three months ended March 31, 2006, as compared to
approximately 66% for the same period in 2005, due mainly to the difference in margins realized by
the Land Division. In the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Land Division delivered 56 acres
consisting of finished lots at a margin of 31%, while delivering
1,304 acres at a margin of 59% during
the same period in 2005.
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Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $3.6 million to $26.8 million during
the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to $23.1 million during the same 2005 period
primarily as a result of higher employee compensation and benefits, marketing costs and
professional services expenditures. Employee compensation costs include approximately $651,000
associated with stock based compensation for which no expense was recorded in the same 2005 period.
The number of our full time employees increased to 679 at March 31, 2006, from 551 at March 31,
2005. General and administrative costs increased as a result of the continued expansion of
homebuilding activities throughout Florida, Georgia and South Carolina. As a percentage of total
revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 21% during the three months
ended March 31, 2006, from 12% during the same 2005 period due to the increases in overhead
spending coupled with the decline in total revenues.
Interest incurred and capitalized totaled $8.0 million for the 2006 period and $3.5 million
for the 2005 period. Interest incurred was higher due to higher outstanding balances of notes and
mortgage notes payable, as well as an increase in the average interest rate on our variable-rate
debt. At the time of home closings and land sales, the capitalized interest allocated to such
inventory is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005 included previously capitalized interest of approximately $2.6 million for
each period.
The decrease in other expenses was primarily attributable to a $677,000 penalty on debt
prepayment incurred during the first quarter of 2005 at our Land Division. The penalty arose from
the repayment of indebtedness under a line of credit using the proceeds of the bulk land sale
described above. Other expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2006 consisted solely of
mortgage operations expense.
Bluegreen reported a net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2006 of $463,000, as
compared to net income of $6.5 million for the same period in 2005. In the first quarter of 2006,
Bluegreen adopted Statement of Position 04-02, Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions
(SOP 04-02), and recorded a one-time, non-cash, cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle charge of $4.5 million, which accounted for a significant portion of the decline in
earnings. Our interest in Bluegreens loss, net of purchase accounting adjustments, was $49,000
for the 2006 period compared to our interest in Bluegreens earnings of $2.1 million for the 2005
period. Purchase accounting adjustments reduced the amount of Bluegreens loss recognized by the
Company by $95,000 for the first quarter of 2006, whereas purchase accounting and other adjustments
increased our interest in Bluegreens earnings by $110,000 for the first quarter of 2005. For the
three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the 9.5 million shares of Bluegreen that we own
represented approximately 31% of the outstanding shares of Bluegreen.
Interest and other income increased from $1.3 million during the three months ending March 31,
2005 to $1.8 million during the same period in 2006. This change was primarily related to an
increase in rental and irrigation income, and higher interest income generated by our various
interest bearing deposits.
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HOMEBUILDING DIVISION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | 118,275 | 117,987 | 288 | ||||||||
Title and mortgage operations |
1,008 | 948 | 60 | |||||||||
Total revenues |
119,283 | 118,935 | 348 | |||||||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
96,497 | 93,579 | 2,918 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
17,572 | 14,608 | 2,964 | |||||||||
Other expenses |
626 | 639 | (13 | ) | ||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
114,695 | 108,826 | 5,869 | |||||||||
Earnings from joint ventures |
| 104 | (104 | ) | ||||||||
Interest and other income |
177 | 214 | (37 | ) | ||||||||
Income before income taxes |
4,765 | 10,427 | (5,662 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
1,754 | 3,901 | (2,147 | ) | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | 3,011 | 6,526 | (3,515 | ) | |||||||
Homes delivered (units) |
439 | 501 | (62 | ) | ||||||||
Construction starts (units) |
390 | 347 | 43 | |||||||||
Average selling price of homes delivered |
$ | 269 | 236 | 33 | ||||||||
Margin percentage on homes delivered |
18.4 | % | 20.7 | % | (2.3 | %) | ||||||
New orders (units) |
506 | 605 | (99 | ) | ||||||||
New orders (value) |
$ | 169,387 | 165,346 | 4,041 | ||||||||
Backlog of homes (units) |
1,859 | 1,918 | (59 | ) | ||||||||
Backlog of homes (value) |
$ | 608,437 | 496,006 | 112,431 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
The value of new orders increased to $169.4 million for the three months ended March 31,
2006, from $165.3 million for the same period in 2005. The average sales price of new home orders
increased 23% to $335,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006, from $273,000 during the same
2005 period. Higher selling prices are primarily a reflection of a higher percentage of sales in
new locations, a reduction of the percentage of sales in our
Tennessee operations which historically
has yielded lower average sales prices, as well as the price increases that occurred throughout
2005 that have been maintained in 2006. During the three months ended March 31, 2006, new unit
orders decreased to 506 units, from 605 units during the same 2005 period. The decrease in new unit
orders was the result of softening in certain markets as traffic trended slightly downward and
conversion rates slowed. Construction starts increased as we opened new communities and implemented
our inventory management and production strategies for orders in 2005 that were placed in 2005 and
the current quarter. We believe that our inventory of homes available for sale, new orders and
construction starts will continue to improve as we open additional communities. The average sales
price of the homes in backlog at March 31, 2006 increased 26% to $327,000, from $259,000 at March
31, 2005.
Revenues from home sales were essentially flat at $118.3 million during the three months ended
March 31, 2006, compared to the same 2005 period. During the three months ended March 31, 2006,
439 homes were
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delivered as compared to 501 homes delivered during the three months ended March 31, 2005. The
increase in the average price of our homes delivered was due to the price increases initiated
throughout 2005 in the face of strong demand, particularly in Florida.
Cost of sales increased 3.1% to $96.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2006, as
compared to the same 2005 period. The increase in cost of sales was primarily due to higher
construction costs. The costs of labor and building materials continue to rise. While we may be
able to increase our selling prices in future sales to absorb these increased costs, the sales
prices of homes in our backlog cannot be increased and the margins on the delivery of homes in
backlog may be adversely affected by this trend.
Margin percentage (which we define as sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate,
divided by sales of real estate) declined from 20.7% in the first quarter of 2005 compared to 18.4%
during the first quarter of 2006. The decline was primarily attributable to the geographic mix of
deliveries by the homebuilding division. In the quarter ended March 31, 2006, Tennessee comprised
approximately 30% of the deliveries while in the same period in 2005 this region only accounted for
23% of the deliveries. Margins in the Tennessee region have historically been lower than in the
Florida markets served by the homebuilding division.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 20.3% to $17.6 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2006, as compared to the same 2005 period. The growth in these expenses
primarily resulted from higher compensation expense associated with increased headcount, higher
outside sales commissions, increased advertising, and
costs of expansion throughout Florida, Tennessee and into Georgia for
new communities not expected to generate revenues until 2007. As a percentage of total
revenues, selling, general and administrative expense was approximately 14.7% for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 compared to 12.3% for the same 2005 period. As we continue our expansion into
the North Florida, Georgia, Nashville, and South Carolina markets, we expect to continue to incur
administrative start-up costs as well as certain sales related costs in advance of revenue
recognition, which will continue to affect our operating results. Additionally, we continue to
make investments in technology and human resources, as we consolidate our homebuilding operations
as part of our efforts to realize further operational synergies and strengthen our infrastructure
for future growth.
Interest incurred and capitalized totaled $5.3 million and $2.1 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Interest incurred increased as a result of an
increase in the average interest rate on our variable-rate borrowings as well as a $244.7 million
increase in our borrowings from March 31, 2005. Most of our variable-rate borrowings are indexed
to the Prime Rate, which increased to 7.75% at March 31, 2006, from 5.75% at March 31, 2005. At the
time of home closings and land sales, the capitalized interest allocated to such inventory is
charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate for the three months ended March 31, 2006
and 2005 included previously capitalized interest of approximately $2.0 million and $1.7 million,
respectively.
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LAND DIVISION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | 7,272 | 66,551 | (59,279 | ) | |||||||
Total revenues |
7,272 | 66,551 | (59,279 | ) | ||||||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
5,019 | 27,090 | (22,071 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
2,786 | 4,446 | (1,660 | ) | ||||||||
Other expense |
| 677 | (677 | ) | ||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
7,805 | 32,213 | (24,408 | ) | ||||||||
Interest and other income |
988 | 421 | 567 | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
455 | 34,759 | (34,304 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
137 | 13,436 | (13,299 | ) | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | 318 | 21,323 | (21,005 | ) | |||||||
Acres sold |
56 | 1,304 | (1,248 | ) | ||||||||
Margin percentage |
31.0 | % | 59.3 | % | (28.3 | %) | ||||||
Unsold saleable acres (estimate) |
7,231 | 4,657 | 2,574 | |||||||||
Backlog of land (acres) |
195 | 543 | (348 | ) | ||||||||
Backlog of land (value) |
$ | 33,717 | 59,624 | (25,907 | ) |
Land Division revenues have historically been generated primarily from two master-planned
communities located in St. Lucie County, Florida St. Lucie West and Tradition, Florida.
Development activity in St. Lucie West is substantially complete, with 4 acres of inventory
remaining at March 31, 2006, which are subject to firm sales contracts. The master-planned
community, Tradition, Florida encompasses more than 8,200 total acres, including approximately
5,858 net saleable acres. Approximately 1,604 acres had been sold and 191 were subject to firm
sales contracts with various homebuilders as of March 31, 2006.
Acquired in September 2005, the master-planned community, Tradition, South Carolina,
encompasses more than 5,300 total acres, including approximately 3,000 net saleable acres and is
currently entitled for 9,500 residential units and 1.5 million feet of commercial space, in
addition to recreational areas, educational facilities and emergency services.
In addition to sales to third party homebuilders, the Land Division periodically sells
residential land to the Homebuilding Division on a priority basis. The Land Division expects to
continue to sell undeveloped commercial property to commercial developers, but will also be more
active in internally developing certain projects.
We calculate margin as sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate, and have
historically realized between 40% and 60% margin on Land Division sales. Margins fluctuate based
upon changing sales prices and costs attributable to the land sold. The sales price of land sold
varies depending upon: the location; the parcel size; whether the parcel is sold as raw land,
partially developed land or individually developed lots; the degree to which the land is entitled;
and whether the ultimate use of land is residential or commercial. The cost of sales of real
estate is dependent upon the original cost of the land acquired, the timing of the acquisition of
the land, and the amount of development and carrying costs capitalized to the particular land
parcel. Allocations to costs of sales involve management judgment and an estimate of future costs
of development, which can vary over time due to labor and
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material cost increases, master plan design changes and regulatory modifications. Accordingly,
allocations are subject to change for elements often beyond management control. Future margins
will continue to vary in response to these and other market factors.
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
Revenues decreased 89.1% to $7.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2006,
compared to $66.6 million during the same 2005 period. The margin percentage on land decreased
from 59% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 to 31% for the same period ended 2006. The
decrease in revenue and margin is due to nature of the activity that occurred in 2005. In the
three months ended March 31, 2005, the Land Division completed a bulk sale of five non-contiguous
parcels of land adjacent to Tradition, Florida consisting of a total of 1,294 acres for an
aggregate sales price of $64.7 million, yielding a margin of 59%. In the three months ended March
31, 2006, 56 acres consisting of finished lots were sold in Tradition, Florida at a margin
percentage of 31%. The decline in margin percentage is attributable to the delivery of finished
lots in 2006, as the company earns a lower incremental gross margin percentage on development costs
than it does on raw land.
Cost of sales decreased $22.0 million to $5.0 million during the three months ended March 31,
2006, as compared to $27.0 million for the same 2005 period. The decrease in cost of sales was due
to the decrease in sales recognized. Cost of sales as a percentage of related revenue was
approximately 69% for the three months ended March 31, 2006, as compared to approximately 41% for
the same period in 2005 due mainly to the difference in margins realized as noted above.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 37.3% to $2.8 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2006 as compared to $4.4 million for the same 2005 period, primarily as a
result of lower incentive compensation associated with the decrease in profitability. As a
percentage of total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 38.3% in
the first quarter of 2006 from 7.0% in the first quarter of 2005. The large variance is
attributable to the large land sale that occurred in the three months ended March 31, 2005 which
created a large increase in revenue without a corresponding increase in selling, general and
administrative expenses due to the fixed nature of many of these expenses. Additionally the Land
Division had increased costs in 2006 associated with the expansion into South Carolina.
Interest incurred and capitalized for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $1.3
million and $456,000, respectively. Interest incurred was higher due to higher outstanding
balances of notes and mortgage notes payable, as well as to an increase in the average interest
rate on our variable-rate debt. Most of our variable-rate debt is indexed to various LIBOR rates,
which increased from March 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Cost of sales of real estate for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 included previously capitalized interest of approximately $23,000, as
compared to $65,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005.
The decrease in other expenses was attributable to a $677,000 penalty on debt prepayment
incurred during the 2005 period arising from the repayment of indebtedness under a line of credit
using the proceeds of the bulk land sale described above.
The increase in interest and other income from $421,000 for the three months ended March 31,
2005 to $988,000 for the same period in 2006 is primarily related to an increase in rental and
irrigation income, and higher interest income generated by our various interest bearing deposits.
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
OTHER OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | 14,709 | (14,709 | ) | |||||||
Total revenues |
| 14,709 | (14,709 | ) | ||||||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
642 | 11,326 | (10,684 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
6,397 | 4,092 | 2,305 | |||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
7,039 | 15,418 | (8,379 | ) | ||||||||
(Loss) earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
(49 | ) | 2,138 | (2,187 | ) | |||||||
(Loss) earnings from real estate joint ventures |
| (14 | ) | 14 | ||||||||
Interest and other income |
682 | 687 | 5 | |||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(6,406 | ) | 2,102 | (8,508 | ) | |||||||
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
(2,364 | ) | 763 | (3,127 | ) | |||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (4,042 | ) | 1,339 | (5,381 | ) | ||||||
Other Operations include all other Company operations, including Levitt Commercial,
Parent Company general and administrative expenses, earnings (loss) from our investment in
Bluegreen and earnings (loss) from investments in various real estate projects and trusts. We
currently own approximately 9.5 million shares of the common stock of Bluegreen, which represented
approximately 31% of Bluegreens outstanding shares as of March 31, 2006. Under equity method
accounting, we recognize our pro-rata share of Bluegreens net income or loss (net of purchase
accounting adjustments) as pre-tax earnings. Bluegreen has not paid dividends to its shareholders;
therefore, our earnings represent only our claim to the future distributions of Bluegreens
earnings. Accordingly, we record a tax liability on our portion of Bluegreens net income. Our
earnings in Bluegreen increase or decrease concurrently based on Bluegreens results. Furthermore,
a significant reduction in Bluegreens financial position could result in an impairment charge
against our future results of operations.
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 Compared to the Same 2005 Period:
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, Levitt Commercial did not deliver any flex
warehouse units as compared to 44 flex warehouse units delivered generating revenues of $14.7
million during the same period in 2005. Deliveries of individual flex warehouse units by Levitt
Commercial generally occur in rapid succession upon the completion of a warehouse building.
Accordingly, revenues from Levitt Commercials development in any one quarter are not
representative of following quarters or the full year. Levitt Commercial has two flex warehouse
projects currently in development that are expected to be completed during 2006, at which time we
expect to generate additional revenue associated with those projects.
Cost of sales of real estate in Other Operations includes both the cost of sales on flex
warehouse units delivered in the period as well as the expensing of interest previously capitalized
in this business segment. Cost of sales decreased to $642,000 during the three months ended March
31, 2006, as compared to $11.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2005. The decrease
is attributable to lower cost of sales related to sales of real estate as there were no Levitt
Commercial deliveries in the period ended March 31, 2006.
Bluegreen reported a net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2006 of $463,000, as
compared to net income of $6.5 million for the same period in 2005. In the first quarter of 2006,
Bluegreen adopted SOP 04-02 and recorded a one-time, non-cash, cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle charge of $4.5 million, which
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
accounted for a significant portion of the decline in earnings. Our interest in Bluegreens
loss, net of purchase accounting adjustments, was $49,000 for the 2006 period compared to our
interest in Bluegreens earnings of $2.1 million for the 2005 period. Purchase accounting
adjustments reduced the amount of Bluegreens loss recognized by the Company by $95,000 for the
first quarter of 2006, whereas purchase accounting and other adjustments increased our interest in
Bluegreens earnings by $110,000 for the first quarter of 2005. For the three months ended March
31, 2006 and 2005, the 9.5 million shares of Bluegreen that we own represented approximately 31% of
the outstanding shares of Bluegreen.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $6.4 million during the three months
ended March 31, 2006 as compared to $4.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2005. This
increase was primarily associated with increases in employee compensation and benefits (as well as
stock compensation expense of approximately $651,000), as total employees in this segment increased
from 25 at March 31, 2005 to 52 at March 31, 2006. The increase in employees remains consistent
with our growth plan and will be in support of our Land and Homebuilding divisions. Additionally,
the Company experienced increases in recruiting and human resources expenses, and computer and web
expenses attributable to the increase in headcount and our initiatives to streamline and implement
best practices.
Interest incurred and capitalized in Other Operations was approximately $1.4 million and
$891,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increase in interest
incurred was attributable to an increase in mortgage notes payable associated with Levitt
Commercials development activities, an increase in the our junior subordinated debentures and an
increase in the average interest rate on our borrowings. Those amounts include adjustments to
reconcile the amount of interest eligible for capitalization on a consolidated basis with the
amounts capitalized in the Companys other business segments.
Interest and other income decreased to $682,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2006
as compared to $687,000 for the same period of 2005.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
March 31, 2006 compared to December 31, 2005
Our total assets at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $953 million and $896
million, respectively.
The material changes in the composition of assets primarily resulted from:
| a net decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $37.8 million, which resulted from cash used in operations and investing activities, partially offset by an increase in cash provided by financing activities; | ||
| a net increase in inventory of real estate of approximately $87.5 million resulting from land acquisitions by our Homebuilding Division and increases in land development and construction costs; and | ||
| an increase of $8.0 million in property and equipment associated with increased investment in commercial properties under construction in Tradition, and hardware and software acquired for our technology infrastructure upgrade. |
Total liabilities at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $603 million and $546 million,
respectively.
The material changes in the composition of total liabilities primarily resulted from:
| a net increase in notes and mortgage notes payable of $67.9 million, primarily related to project debt associated with 2006 land acquisitions; |
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
| an increase of $5.4 million in customer deposits associated with our larger homebuilding backlog; | ||
| a decrease in the current tax liability of approximately $13.0 million relating primarily to the decrease in our taxable income to a loss position and the timing of estimate tax payments; and | ||
| a net decrease in other accrued liabilities of approximately $3.0 million. |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Management assesses the Companys liquidity in terms of its ability to generate cash to
fund its operating and investment activities. During the three months ended March 31, 2006, our
primary sources of funds were the proceeds from the sale of real estate inventory, and borrowings
from financial institutions. These funds were utilized primarily to acquire, develop and construct
real estate, to service and repay borrowings and to pay operating expenses.
The Companys cash declined $37.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2006 as a
result of its continued investment in inventory. The Company also
utilized borrowings to finance the purchase of that inventory. Cash used in operations totaled $102.4 million with $94.1
million expended on inventory, including raw land and construction materials. Cash used in
investing totaled $2.9 million, of which $2.6 million were additions to property and equipment.
These expenditures were offset by an increase in cash generated from various project related debt.
Total cash provided by
financing was $67.5 million, with borrowings totaling $136.7 million and repayments representing
$68.8 million.
The Company relies on third party financing to fund the acquisition and development of land.
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Companys operating subsidiary, Levitt and Sons,
secured a borrowing facility with a third party lender to fund near-term growth objectives. If
fully utilized, this facility provides for borrowings of up to $100.0 million, including sublimits
of up to $20.0 million for letters of credit. As of March 31, 2006, $51.0 million was outstanding
under the terms of the facility. This borrowing facility is secured by real property and accrues
interest at floating rates.
In addition to the liquidity provided by our existing credit facilities, we expect to continue
to fund our short-term liquidity requirements through cash provided by operations and other
financing activities and our cash on hand. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements
for items such as acquisitions, debt service and repayment obligations primarily with net cash
provided by operations and long-term secured and unsecured indebtedness. As of March 31, 2006 and
December 31, 2005, we had cash and cash equivalents of $75.8 million and $113.6 million,
respectively.
At March 31, 2006, our consolidated debt totaled $475.8 million. Our principal payment
obligations with respect to our debt for the 12 months beginning March 31, 2006 are anticipated to
total $19.4 million. We expect to generate most of the funds to repay these amounts from sales of
real estate. Some of our borrowing agreements contain provisions that, among other things, require
us to maintain certain financial ratios and a minimum net worth. These requirements may limit the
amount of debt that we can incur in the future and restrict the payment of dividends to us by our
subsidiaries. At March 31, 2006, we were in compliance with all loan agreement financial
requirements and covenants.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
In connection with the development of certain of our communities, we establish community
development districts to access bond financing for the funding of infrastructure development and
other projects within the community. If we were not able to establish community development
districts, we would need to fund community infrastructure development out of operating income or
through other sources of financing or capital. The bonds issued are obligations of the community
development district and are repaid through assessments on property within
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Homebuilding & Real Estate Development (Continued)
the district. To the extent that we own property within a district when assessments are
levied, we will be obligated to pay the assessments when they are due. As of March 31, 2006,
development districts in Tradition, Florida had $62.8 million of community development district
bonds outstanding and we owned approximately 45% of the property in those districts. During the
three months ended March 31, 2006, we recorded approximately $856,000 in assessments on property we
owned in the districts. These costs were capitalized to inventory as development costs and will be
recognized as cost of sales when the assessed properties are sold to third parties.
Levitt Commercial also owns a 20% partnership interest in Altman Longleaf, LLC (Altman
Longleaf), which owns a 20% interest in a joint venture known as The Preserve at Longleaf
Apartments, LLLP. We entered into an indemnity agreement in April 2004 with a joint venture partner
at Altman Longleaf, relating to, among other obligations, that partners guarantee of the joint
ventures indebtedness. Our liability under the indemnity agreement is limited to the amount of
any distributions from the joint venture which exceed our original capital and other contributions.
Our potential obligation of the indemnity as of March 31, 2006 is approximately $664,000. Based
on the joint venture assets that secure the indebtedness, we do not believe it is likely that any
payment will be required under the indemnity agreement.
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of March 31, 2006 (in
thousands):
Payments due by period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less than | 2 - 3 | 4 - 5 | More than | |||||||||||||||||
Category | Total | 1 year | Years | Years | 5 years | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations (1) |
$ | 475,839 | 41,033 | 301,528 | 32,817 | 100,461 | ||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations |
7,000 | 1,657 | 2,559 | 1,189 | 1,595 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations |
97,047 | 88,150 | 8,897 | | | |||||||||||||||
Total Obligations |
$ | 579,886 | 130,840 | 312,984 | 34,006 | 102,056 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | Amounts exclude interest |
Long-term debt obligations consist of notes, mortgage notes and bonds payable. Operating
lease obligations consist of rent commitments. Purchase obligations consist of contracts to acquire
real estate properties for development and sale for which due diligence has been completed and our
deposit is committed; however our liability for not completing the purchase of any such property is
generally limited to the deposit we made under the relevant contract.
At March 31, 2006, we outstanding surety bonds and letters of credit of approximately $122.8
million related primarily to its obligations to various governmental entities to construct
improvements in our various communities. We estimate that approximately $92.9 million of work
remains to complete these improvements. We do not believe that any outstanding bonds or letters of
credit will likely be drawn upon.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market
valuations that arise from interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price
risk and equity price risk. While the primary market risk of BankAtlantic Bancorp is interest rate
risk, BFCs primary market risk is equity price risk.
Because BankAtlantic Bancorp and Levitt are consolidated in the Companys financial
statements an increase or decrease in the market price of their stock would not impact the
financial statements. However, a significant change in the market price of either of these
securities would likely have an effect on the market price of our common stock. The market price
of BFCs common stock and of BFCs directly held equity securities are important to the valuation
and financing capability of BFC.
BFC Interest Rate Risk
At March 31, 2006, BFC had no amounts outstanding under its $14.0 million line of credit. The
interest rate on the line of credit is an adjustable rate tied to LIBOR. Should BFC make advances
under the line of credit, it would be subjected to interest rate risk to the extent that there
were changes in the LIBOR index.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Interest Rate Risk
BankAtlantic Interest Rate Risk
The amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice or
mature in each of the indicated periods was as follows (in thousands):
BankAtlantic Repricing Gap Table | ||||||||||||||||||||
As of March 31, 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | More Than | |||||||||||||||||
Or Less | or Less | or Less | 5 Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Interest earning assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential loans (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate |
$ | 104,928 | 157,354 | 115,116 | 335,910 | 713,308 | ||||||||||||||
Hybrid ARMs less than 5 years |
177,835 | 188,513 | 61,383 | 1,377 | 429,108 | |||||||||||||||
Hybrid ARMs more than 5 years |
192,572 | 221,791 | 197,194 | 302,738 | 914,295 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial loans |
1,563,169 | 114,313 | 44,545 | 714 | 1,722,741 | |||||||||||||||
Small business loans |
153,664 | 69,009 | 20,975 | 9,100 | 252,748 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
508,187 | 4,710 | 3,806 | 14,711 | 531,414 | |||||||||||||||
Total loans |
2,700,355 | 755,690 | 443,019 | 664,550 | 4,563,614 | |||||||||||||||
Investment securities |
||||||||||||||||||||
Tax exempt securities |
143 | 4,989 | 21,488 | 371,817 | 398,437 | |||||||||||||||
Taxable investment securities |
245,516 | 86,218 | 55,846 | 59,060 | 446,640 | |||||||||||||||
Tax certificates |
135,114 | | | | 135,114 | |||||||||||||||
Total investment securities |
380,773 | 91,207 | 77,334 | 430,877 | 980,191 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets |
3,081,128 | 846,897 | 520,353 | 1,095,427 | 5,543,805 | |||||||||||||||
Total non-earning assets |
| | | 456,295 | 456,295 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,081,128 | 846,897 | 520,353 | 1,551,722 | 6,000,100 | ||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
$ | 2,581,665 | 759,068 | 330,826 | 1,703,943 | 5,375,502 | ||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing liabilities
and stockholders equity |
| | | 624,598 | 624,598 |
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BankAtlantic Repricing Gap Table | ||||||||||||||||||||
As of March 31, 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | More Than | |||||||||||||||||
Or Less | or Less | or Less | 5 Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Total non-interest bearing liabilities
and equity |
$ | 2,581,665 | 759,068 | 330,826 | 2,328,541 | 6,000,100 | ||||||||||||||
GAP (repricing difference) |
$ | 499,463 | 87,829 | 189,527 | (608,516 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Cumulative GAP |
$ | 499,463 | 587,292 | 776,819 | 168,303 | |||||||||||||||
Repricing Percentage of Total Assets |
8.32 | % | 1.46 | % | 3.16 | % | -10.14 | % | ||||||||||||
Cumulative Percentage of Total Assets |
8.32 | % | 9.79 | % | 12.95 | % | 2.81 | % | ||||||||||||
(1) | Hybrid adjustable rate mortgages (ARM) earn fixed rates for designated periods and adjust annually thereafter based on the one year U.S. Treasury note rate. |
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature, subjecting
BankAtlantic to significant interest rate risk because BankAtlantics assets and liabilities
reprice at different times, market interest rates change differently among each rate indices and
certain interest earning assets, primarily residential loans, may be prepaid before maturity as
interest rates change.
BankAtlantic has developed a model using standard industry software to measure its interest
rate risk. The model performs a sensitivity analysis that measures the effect on BankAtlantics
net interest income changes in interest rates. The model measures the impact that parallel
interest rate shifts of 100 and 200 basis points would have on BankAtlantics net interest income
over a 12 month period.
The model calculates the change in net interest income by:
i. | Calculating interest income and interest expense from existing assets and liabilities using current repricing, prepayment and volume assumptions, | ||
ii. | Estimating the change in expected net interest income based on instantaneous and parallel shifts in the yield curve to determine the effect on net interest income; and | ||
iii. | Calculating the percentage change in net interest income calculated in (i) and (ii). |
BankAtlantic Bancorps management has made estimates of cash flow, prepayment, repricing and
volume assumptions that it believes to be reasonable. Actual results will differ from the
simulated results due to changes in interest rates that differ from the assumptions in the
simulation model.
Certain assumptions by BankAtlantic Bancorp in assessing the interest rate risk were utilized
in preparing the following table. These assumptions related to:
| Interest rates, | ||
| Loan prepayment rates, | ||
| Deposit decay rates, | ||
| Re-pricing of certain borrowings, and | ||
| Reinvestment in earning assets. |
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Presented below is the estimated change in BankAtlantics estimated net interest income over a
twelve month period based on assumed changes in interest rates calculated utilizing the model:
As of March 31, 2006 | ||||||||
Net | ||||||||
Changes | Interest | Percent | ||||||
in Rate | Income | Change | ||||||
+200 bp |
$ | 261,447 | 0.23 | % | ||||
+100 bp |
$ | 264,114 | 1.27 | % | ||||
0 |
$ | 260,871 | | |||||
-100 bp |
$ | 255,597 | -2.07 | % | ||||
-200 bp |
$ | 242,966 | -7.03 | % |
The tax equivalent net interest margin improved to 4.02% in the first quarter of 2006 vs.
3.76% in the first quarter 2005. The improvement is primarily attributable to an increase in low
cost deposits funding the repayment of institutional short term borrowings. This margin
improvement is particularly significant in light of the flatness of the current yield curve. While
further margin improvement will depend largely on the future pattern of interest rates, it is
believed that the high level of low cost deposits and the expected continued growth in those
deposits, coupled with the general positioning of BankAtlantics balance sheet for rising interest
rates should enable BankAtlantics margin to show gradual improvement in subsequent periods.
Consolidated Equity Price Risk
BFC and BankAtlantic Bancorp Parent Company maintain a portfolio of equity securities that
subject us to equity pricing risks which would arise as the relative values of equity investments
change in conjunction with market or economic conditions. The change in fair values of equity
investments represents instantaneous changes in all equity prices. The following are hypothetical
changes in the fair value of available for sale equity securities at March 31, 2006 based on
percentage changes in fair value. Actual future price appreciation or depreciation may be
different from the changes identified in the table below (dollars in thousands):
Available | ||||||||
Percent | for Sale | |||||||
Change in | Securities | Dollar | ||||||
Fair Value | Fair Value | Change | ||||||
20 |
% | $ | 121,445 | $ | 20,241 | |||
10 |
% | $ | 111,324 | $ | 10,120 | |||
0 |
% | $ | 101,204 | $ | | |||
-10 |
% | $ | 91,084 | $ | (10,120 | ) | ||
-20 |
% | $ | 80,963 | $ | (20,241 | ) |
Excluded from the above table is $1.8 million of investments in other financial institutions
held by BankAtlantic Bancorp and $5.0 million invested by BankAtlantic Bancorp in a limited
partnership hedge fund specializing in bank equities, for which no current liquid market exists.
Also excluded from the above table is $497,000 of investments held by BFC in private companies held
by BFC and BFCs $20.0 million investment in Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for
which no current market is available. The ability to realize or liquidate these investments will
depend on future market conditions and is subject to significant risk.
Ryan Beck Market Risk
Ryan Beck, a broker dealer subsidiary of BankAtlantic Bancorp, is exposed to market risk
arising from trading and market making activities. Ryan Becks market risk is the potential change
in value of financial instruments caused by fluctuations in interest rates, equity prices, credit
spreads and other market forces. Ryan Becks management monitors risk in its trading activities by
establishing limits and reviewing daily trading results,
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inventory aging, pricing, concentration and securities ratings. Ryan Beck uses a variety of
tools, including aggregate and statistical methods. Value at Risk (VaR) is the principal
statistical method used and measures the potential loss in the fair value of a portfolio due to
adverse movements in underlying risk factors. Substantially all the trading inventory is subject
to measurement using VaR.
Ryan Beck uses an historical simulation approach to measuring VaR using a 99% confidence
level, a one day holding period and the most recent three months average volatility. The 99% VaR
means that, on average, one would not expect to exceed such loss amount more than one time every
one hundred trading days if the portfolio were held constant for a one-day period.
Modeling and statistical methods rely on approximations and assumptions that could fluctuate
significantly under certain circumstances. As such, the risk management process also employs other
methods such as sensitivity to interest rates and stress testing.
The following table sets forth the high, low and average VaR for Ryan Beck for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 (in thousands):
High | Low | Average | ||||||||||
VaR |
$ | 354,915 | $ | 139,141 | $ | 212,910 | ||||||
Aggregate Long Value |
189,720 | 93,813 | 130,966 | |||||||||
Aggregate Short Value |
100,643 | 35,517 | 62,317 |
Levitt
Levitt is also subject to interest rate risk on its long-term debt. At March 31, 2006, Levitt
had $401.6 million in borrowings with adjustable rates tied to the Prime Rate and/or LIBOR rates
and $74.2 million in borrowings with fixed or initially-fixed rates. Consequently, for debt tied to
an indexed rate, changes in interest rates may affect earnings and cash flows, but generally would
not impact the fair value of such debt. With respect to fixed rate debt, changes in interest rates
generally affect the fair market value of the debt but not earnings or cash flow.
Assuming the variable rate debt balance of $401.6 million outstanding at March 31, 2006
(which does not include initially fixed-rate obligations which will not become floating rate during
2006) were to remain constant, each one percentage point increase in interest rates would increase
the interest incurred by Levitt by approximately $4.0 million per year.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedure
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of March 31, 2006, we carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and our Chief
Financial Officer (CFO), as to the effectiveness, design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures (pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)). As discussed below, we have made changes in our internal
controls which we believe remediate the material weakness identified below. We are relying on those
changes in internal controls as an integral part of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based
upon the results of the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, management, including
our CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March
31, 2006.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As discussed in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K, we did not maintain effective controls as
of December 31, 2005 over the segregation of duties performed by
senior financial personnel with
regards to (1) the cash disbursement function, (2) the journal entry process, and (3) access to our
financial reporting systems. Furthermore, it was determined that management did not have adequate
documentation of the oversight and review of these individuals to compensate for the inadequate
segregation of duties. The remedial actions implemented in 2006 relating to this material weakness
are described below.
During the first quarter of 2006, we implemented automated and manual controls for our
financial systems to restrict responsibilities and financial reporting system access rights for
senior financial personnel. We finished designing, implementing, and testing the operating
effectiveness of the changes in these controls in the first quarter of 2006 and determined that all
access rights within our financial system were appropriately assigned as of March 31, 2006. We
believe that the changes in our internal controls described above have remediated the material
weakness.
In addition, we reviewed our internal control over financial reporting, and there have been no
other changes in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
On May 26, 2005 a suit was filed in the 9th Judicial Circuit in and for Orange County, Florida
against the Company in Frank Albert, Dorothy Albert, et al. v. Levitt and Sons, LLC, a Florida
limited liability company, Levitt Homes, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Levitt
Corporation, a Florida corporation, Levitt Construction Corp. East, a Florida corporation and
Levitt and Sons, Inc., a Florida corporation. The suit purports to be a class action on behalf of
105 named plaintiffs residing in approximately 65 homes located in one of Levitts communities in
Central Florida. The complaint alleges: breach of contract, breach of implied covenant of good
faith and fair dealing; failure to disclose latent defects; breach of express warranty; breach of
implied warranty; violation of building code; deceptive and unfair trade practices; negligent
construction; and negligent design. Plaintiffs seek certification as a class, or in the alternative
to divide into sub-classes, unspecified damages alleged to range from $50,000 to $400,000 per
house, costs and attorneys fees. Plaintiffs seek a trial by jury. On February 15, 2006, the
parties filed a Joint Stipulation for Abatement of Lawsuit Pending Compliance with Chapter 558,
Florida Statutes and Order Approving Same (Joint Stipulation). Court approval of the Joint
Stipulation is pending. While there is no assurance that Levitt will be successful, Levitt
believes it has valid defenses and is engaged in a vigorous defense of the action.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Other than with respect to the risk factor below, there have been no material changes from the
risk factors disclosed in the Risk Factors section of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2005.
BankAtlantic has entered into a Deferred Prosecution Agreement with the Department of Justice and a
Cease and Desist Order with the OTS.
In April 2006, BankAtlantic entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S.
Department of Justice relating to past deficiencies in BankAtlantics compliance with the Bank
Secrecy Act and anti-money laundering laws. Under the Department of Justice agreement,
BankAtlantic agreed to the filing of a one-count information charging it with failing to establish
an adequate anti-money laundering compliance program in accordance with the Bank Secrecy Act.
BankAtlantic simultaneously entered into a cease and desist order with the Office of Thrift
Supervision (OTS) and a consent agreement with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN)
relating to deficiencies in its compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act. The Department of Justice
has agreed to take no further action against BankAtlantic in connection with this matter, the court
will dismiss the information, and the deferred prosecution agreement will expire if BankAtlantic
complies with the obligations under the deferred prosecution agreement for a period of twelve
months. While BankAtlantic believes that it has appropriate policies and procedures in place to
maintain full compliance with the terms of the Department of Justice agreement and the OTS order,
compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act is inherently difficult and there is no assurance that
BankAtlantic will remain in full compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act or the terms of the
Department of Justice agreement or the OTS order.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c) Purchases of equity securities by the issuer and affiliated purchasers
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Total Number of | Maximum Number of | |||||||||||||||
Shares Purchased as | shares that | |||||||||||||||
Part of Publicly | May Yet Be Purchased | |||||||||||||||
Total Number of | Average price | Announced Plans | Under the Plans or | |||||||||||||
Period | Shares Purchased (1) | per share | or Programs (2) | Programs | ||||||||||||
January 1, 2006 through
January 31, 2006 |
| $ | | | | |||||||||||
February 1, 2006 through
February 28, 2006 |
2,347,557 | 5.65 | | | ||||||||||||
March 1, 2006 through
March 31, 2006 |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Total |
2,347,557 | $ | 5.65 | | | |||||||||||
(1) | The number represents 1,278,985 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock and 1,068,572 shares of the Companys Class B Common Stock delivered as consideration for the exercise price and minimum withholding amounts upon the exercise of options. | |
(2) | The Company currently has no Plan or program to repurchase its equity securities. |
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 31.2
|
Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 32.1
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 32.2
|
Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION |
||||
Date: May 10, 2006 | By: | /s/ Alan B. Levan | ||
Alan B. Levan, Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: May 10, 2006 | By: | /s/ Glen R. Gilbert | ||
Glen R. Gilbert, Executive Vice President, | ||||
and Chief Financial Officer | ||||
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