Bluegreen Vacations Holding Corp - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
OR
o | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File Number
001-09071
001-09071
BFC Financial Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida | 59-2022148 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification Number) |
2100 West Cypress Creek Road | ||
Fort Lauderdale, Florida | 33309 | |
(Address of Principal executive office) | (Zip Code) |
(954) 940-4900
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES o NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
YES o NO þ
The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrants classes of common stock as of the
latest practicable date is as follows:
Class A Common Stock of $.01 par value, 38,254,389 shares outstanding as of May 12, 2009.
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, 6,875,104 shares outstanding as of May 12, 2009.
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, 6,875,104 shares outstanding as of May 12, 2009.
BFC Financial Corporation
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PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition- Unaudited
(In thousands, except share data)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 354,652 | 278,937 | |||||
Restricted cash |
8,575 | 21,288 | ||||||
Securities available for sale and other financial instruments (at fair value) |
538,516 | 722,698 | ||||||
Investment securities at cost or amortized costs (fair value: $37,294 in 2009 and $12,475 in 2008) |
36,955 | 12,008 | ||||||
Tax certificates, net of allowance of $7,036 in 2009 and $6,064 in 2008 |
172,641 | 213,534 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost which approximates fair value |
48,751 | 54,607 | ||||||
Residential loans held for sale at lower of cost or fair value |
6,238 | 3,461 | ||||||
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
$158,397 in 2009 and $137,257 in 2008 |
4,197,587 | 4,314,184 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
38,519 | 41,817 | ||||||
Real estate held for development and sale |
269,014 | 268,763 | ||||||
Real estate owned |
21,763 | 19,045 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
28,494 | 41,386 | ||||||
Properties and equipment, net |
309,251 | 315,347 | ||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net |
36,553 | 44,986 | ||||||
Other assets |
44,945 | 43,521 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 6,112,454 | 6,395,582 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Interest bearing deposits |
$ | 3,254,626 | 3,184,677 | |||||
Non-interest bearing deposits |
798,687 | 741,691 | ||||||
Total deposits |
4,053,313 | 3,926,368 | ||||||
Advances from FHLB |
817,372 | 967,491 | ||||||
Federal funds purchased and other short term borrowings |
62,967 | 238,339 | ||||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
28,238 | 41,387 | ||||||
Subordinated debentures, mortgage notes payable and mortgage-backed bonds |
287,314 | 287,772 | ||||||
Junior subordinated debentures |
379,460 | 376,104 | ||||||
Loss in excess of investment in Woodbridges subsidiary |
| 52,887 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
115,609 | 118,784 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
5,744,273 | 6,009,132 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 17) |
||||||||
Preferred stock of $.01 par value; authorized - 10,000,000 shares;
Redeemable 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock $.01 par value;
authorized 15,000 shares; issued and outstanding 15,000 shares in 2009 and
2008
with a redemption value of $1,000 per share |
11,029 | 11,029 | ||||||
Equity: |
||||||||
Class A common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 70,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 38,254,389 in 2009 and 2008 |
382 | 382 | ||||||
Class B common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 6,875,104 in 2009 and 2008 |
69 | 69 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
124,182 | 123,562 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(19,439 | ) | (8,848 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(742 | ) | (2,298 | ) | ||||
Total BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) shareholders equity |
104,452 | 112,867 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests |
252,700 | 262,554 | ||||||
Total equity |
357,152 | 375,421 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 6,112,454 | 6,395,582 | |||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(As Adjusted) | ||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
BFC Activities: |
||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 258 | 415 | |||||
Other income |
164 | 1,258 | ||||||
422 | 1,673 | |||||||
Financial Services: |
||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
62,908 | 83,732 | ||||||
Service charges on deposits |
18,685 | 24,014 | ||||||
Other service charges and fees |
7,025 | 7,433 | ||||||
Securities activities, net |
4,440 | (4,738 | ) | |||||
Other income |
2,650 | 2,602 | ||||||
95,708 | 113,043 | |||||||
Real Estate Development: |
||||||||
Sales of real estate |
1,427 | 154 | ||||||
Interest and dividend income |
509 | 1,455 | ||||||
Other income |
2,944 | 3,090 | ||||||
4,880 | 4,699 | |||||||
Total revenues |
101,010 | 119,415 | ||||||
Costs and Expenses |
||||||||
BFC Activities: |
||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
2,196 | 3,160 | ||||||
Other expenses |
701 | 927 | ||||||
2,897 | 4,087 | |||||||
Financial Services: |
||||||||
Interest expense |
24,775 | 41,075 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
44,277 | 42,888 | ||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
28,806 | 35,155 | ||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
14,911 | 16,386 | ||||||
Advertising and promotion |
2,832 | 4,895 | ||||||
Restructuring charges and exit activities |
1,875 | (115 | ) | |||||
Cost associated with debt redemption |
591 | 1 | ||||||
Provision for (recovery from) tax certificates losses |
1,486 | (117 | ) | |||||
Impairment of goodwill |
8,541 | | ||||||
Other expenses |
13,514 | 13,564 | ||||||
141,608 | 153,732 | |||||||
Real Estate Development: |
||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
693 | 88 | ||||||
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized |
2,773 | 2,911 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
10,339 | 12,451 | ||||||
13,805 | 15,450 | |||||||
Total costs and expenses |
158,310 | 173,269 | ||||||
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates |
6,495 | 1,803 | ||||||
Impairment of other investments |
(22,797 | ) | | |||||
Gain on settlement of investment in Woodbridges subsidiary |
40,369 | | ||||||
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interests |
(33,233 | ) | (52,051 | ) | ||||
Benefit for income taxes |
| (18,953 | ) | |||||
Loss from continuing operations |
(33,233 | ) | (33,098 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations, less income tax provision $0 in 2009 and $708 in 2008 |
4,201 | 1,019 | ||||||
Net loss |
(29,032 | ) | (32,079 | ) | ||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
18,629 | 26,208 | ||||||
Net loss attributable to BFC |
(10,403 | ) | (5,871 | ) | ||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Net loss allocable to common stock |
$ | (10,591 | ) | (6,059 | ) | |||
Basic and Diluted (Loss) Earnings Per Common Share (see Note 20): |
||||||||
Loss per share from continuing operations |
$ | (0.26 | ) | (0.13 | ) | |||
Earnings per share from discontinued operations |
0.03 | | ||||||
Net loss per common share |
$ | (0.23 | ) | (0.13 | ) | |||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding -
basic and diluted |
45,114 | 45,103 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss Unaudited
(In thousands)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
$ | (29,032 | ) | (32,079 | ) | |||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale |
7,016 | (5,741 | ) | |||||
Benefit for income taxes |
| (2,214 | ) | |||||
Unrealized gains (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax |
7,016 | (3,527 | ) | |||||
Unrealized gains (losses) associated with investment in
unconsolidated affiliates |
473 | (427 | ) | |||||
Benefit for income taxes |
| (165 | ) | |||||
Unrealized gains (losses) associated with investment in
unconsolidated affiliates, net of tax |
473 | (262 | ) | |||||
Reclassification adjustments of net realized losses (gains)
included in net loss |
(2,044 | ) | 2,036 | |||||
Provision for income taxes |
| 786 | ||||||
Net realized (losses) gains reclassified into net loss, net of tax |
(2,044 | ) | 1,250 | |||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
5,445 | (2,539 | ) | |||||
Comprehensive loss |
(23,587 | ) | (34,618 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
14,740 | 28,170 | ||||||
Total comprehensive loss attributable to BFC |
$ | (8,847 | ) | (6,448 | ) | |||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Unaudited
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
(In thousands)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | Total | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares of Common | Class A | Class B | Additional | Accu- | Compre- | BFC | controlling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock Outstanding | Common | Common | Paid-in | mulated | hensive | Shareholders | Interests in | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Stock | Stock | Capital | Deficit | Loss | Equity | Subsidiaries | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2008 |
38,254 | 6,875 | $ | 382 | $ | 69 | $ | 123,562 | $ | (8,848 | ) | $ | (2,298 | ) | $ | 112,867 | $ | 262,554 | $ | 375,421 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | | | | (10,403 | ) | | (10,403 | ) | (18,629 | ) | (29,032 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income,
net of taxes |
| | | | | | 1,556 | 1,556 | 3,889 | 5,445 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests net
effect of subsidiaries capital
transactions |
| | | | | | | | 4,886 | 4,886 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net effect of subsidiaries
capital
transactions attributable to
BFC |
| | | | 391 | | | 391 | | 391 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends on
5% Preferred Stock |
| | | | | (188 | ) | | (188 | ) | | (188 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation
related to stock options
and restricted stock |
| | | | 229 | | | 229 | | 229 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2009 |
38,254 | 6,875 | $ | 382 | $ | 69 | $ | 124,182 | $ | (19,439 | ) | $ | (742 | ) | $ | 104,452 | $ | 252,700 | $ | 357,152 | ||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited
(In thousands)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
$ | (5,013 | ) | (27,801 | ) | |||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from redemption and maturities of investment
securities and tax certificates |
43,528 | 40,953 | ||||||
Purchase of investment securities and tax certificates |
(29,491 | ) | (11,912 | ) | ||||
Purchase of securities available for sale |
| (101,954 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales and maturities of securities available for sale |
199,731 | 187,498 | ||||||
Decrease in restricted cash |
12,713 | 338 | ||||||
Cash paid in settlement of Woodbridges subsidiary bankruptcy |
(12,430 | ) | | |||||
Purchases of FHLB stock |
(2,295 | ) | (8,325 | ) | ||||
Redemption of FHLB stock |
8,151 | 4,771 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
(461 | ) | (198 | ) | ||||
Distributions from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
224 | 1,889 | ||||||
Net decrease (increase) in loans |
69,773 | (13,323 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from the sale of loans receivable |
| 10,100 | ||||||
Adjustment to acquisition of Pizza Fusion |
3,000 | | ||||||
Improvements to real estate owned |
| (11 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned |
602 | 756 | ||||||
Net additions to office properties and equipment |
(973 | ) | (4,120 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
292,072 | 106,462 | ||||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Net increase in deposits |
128,618 | 42,209 | ||||||
Prepayment of FHLB advances |
(249,591 | ) | | |||||
Net proceeds from FHLB advances |
99,000 | 80,000 | ||||||
Decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
(13,148 | ) | (2,818 | ) | ||||
Decrease in federal funds purchased |
(175,373 | ) | (62,489 | ) | ||||
Repayment of notes and bonds payable |
(583 | ) | (16,316 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from notes and bonds payable |
132 | 4,667 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends paid |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of BankAtlantic Bancorp Class A common stock |
| 93 | ||||||
Purchase and retirement of Woodbridge Class A common stock |
(13 | ) | | |||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp cash dividends paid to non-BFC shareholders |
(198 | ) | (216 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(211,344 | ) | 44,942 | |||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
75,715 | 123,603 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period |
278,937 | 332,165 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 354,652 | 455,768 | |||||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
||||||||
Interest paid on borrowings and deposits |
$ | 29,424 | 45,568 | |||||
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||
Loans and tax certificates transferred to REO |
3,388 | | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in BFC accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
1,556 | (577 | ) | |||||
Net increase in equity from the effect of subsidiaries
capital transactions to BFC |
391 | 170 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Presentation of Interim Financial Statements
BFC Financial Corporation (BFC or the Company) is a diversified holding company whose
major holdings include controlling interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned
subsidiaries (BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Woodbridge Holdings Corporation (formerly Levitt
Corporation) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (Woodbridge) and a noncontrolling interest in
Benihana, Inc. (Benihana), which operates Asian-themed restaurant chains in the United States. As
a result of the Companys position as the controlling shareholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp, BFC is a
unitary savings bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS).
As a holding company with controlling positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge, BFC is
required under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to consolidate the financial
results of these companies. As a consequence, the financial information of both entities is
presented on a consolidated basis in BFCs financial statements. However, except as otherwise
noted, the debts and obligations of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge are not direct obligations
of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are not available to
BFC absent its pro rata share in a dividend or distribution.
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge as of March 31, 2009 was as follows:
Percent | ||||||||||||
Shares | Percent of | of | ||||||||||
Owned | Ownership | Vote | ||||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
2,389,697 | 23.29 | % | 12.35 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
975,225 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
3,364,922 | 29.95 | % | 59.35 | % | |||||||
Woodbridge Holdings Corporation |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
3,735,392 | 22.45 | % | 11.90 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
243,807 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
3,979,199 | 23.57 | % | 58.90 | % |
BankAtlantic Bancorp is a unitary savings bank holding company organized under the laws of the
State of Florida. BankAtlantic Bancorps principal asset is its investment in BankAtlantic and its
subsidiaries. BankAtlantic, a federal savings bank headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida,
provides traditional retail banking services and a wide range of commercial banking products and
related financial services through a network of over 100 branches or stores located in Florida.
On February 28, 2007, BankAtlantic Bancorp completed the sale of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc.
(Ryan Beck), a subsidiary of BankAtlantic Bancorp engaged in retail and institutional brokerage
and investment banking, to Stifel Financial Corp. (Stifel). As a consequence, the results of
operations of Ryan Beck are presented as Discontinued Operations in the consolidated statements
of operations. Under the terms of the agreement, BankAtlantic Bancorp received, among other
consideration, consideration based on revenues generated by Ryan Beck over the two year period
following the closing of the sale. This earn-out consideration in the amounts of $4.2 million and
$1.7 million is included in the Companys consolidated statement of operations in discontinued
operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Historically, Woodbridges operations were primarily within the real estate industry; however
Woodbridges current business strategy includes the pursuit of investments and acquisitions within
or outside of the real estate industry, as well as the continued development of master-planned
communities.
Woodbridge engages in business activities through its Land Division, consisting of the
operations of Core Communities, LLC (Core Communities or Core), which develops master-planned
communities, and through its Other Operations segment (Woodbridge Other Operations), which
includes the other operations of Woodbridge, such as the consolidated operations of Pizza Fusion
Holdings, Inc. (Pizza Fusion), the consolidated operations of Carolina Oak Homes, LLC (Carolina
Oak), which engaged in homebuilding activities in South Carolina prior to
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the suspension of those activities in the fourth quarter of 2008, and the activities of
Cypress Creek Capital Holdings, LLC (Cypress Creek Capital) and Snapper Creek Equity Management,
LLC (Snapper Creek). An equity investment in Bluegreen Corporation (Bluegreen) and an
investment in Office Depot, Inc. (Office Depot) are also included in the Woodbridge Other
Operations segment.
Prior to November 9, 2007, Woodbridge also conducted homebuilding operations through Levitt
and Sons, LLC (Levitt and Sons), which comprised Woodbridges Homebuilding Division. Woodbridges
Homebuilding Division consisted of two reportable operating segments, the Primary Homebuilding
segment and the Tennessee Homebuilding segment. As previously reported, on November 9, 2007, Levitt
and Sons and substantially all of its subsidiaries (the Debtors) filed voluntary petitions for
relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the Chapter 11 Cases) in the
United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida (the Bankruptcy Court). In
connection with the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, Woodbridge deconsolidated Levitt and Sons as of
November 9, 2007, eliminating all future operations of Levitt and Sons from Woodbridges financial
results of operations. As a result of the deconsolidation of Levitt and Sons, in accordance with
Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements (ARB No. 51),
Woodbridge recorded its interest in Levitt and Sons under the cost method of accounting.
As previously reported, on February 20, 2009, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming
a plan of liquidation jointly proposed by Levitt and Sons and the Official Committee of Unsecured
Creditors. That order also approved the settlement pursuant to the settlement agreement that was
entered into on June 27, 2008. No appeal or rehearing of the Bankruptcy Courts order was timely
filed by any party, and the settlement was consummated on March 3, 2009, at which time, payment was
made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the settlement agreement. Under cost method
accounting, the cost of settlement and the related $52.9 million liability (less $500,000 which was
determined as the settlement holdback and remained as an accrual pursuant to the settlement
agreement, as amended) was recognized into income in the first quarter of 2009, resulting in a
$40.4 million gain on settlement of investment in subsidiary. See Note 24 for further information
regarding the bankruptcy of Levitt and Sons.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with GAAP for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In managements
opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain such adjustments as are
necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys consolidated financial condition at March 31,
2009 and December 31, 2008; the consolidated results of operations, comprehensive loss and cash
flows for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, and the changes in consolidated equity
for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Operating results for the three months ended March 31,
2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2009. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
Companys consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. All significant inter-company balances
and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current periods
presentation.
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial StatementsAn Amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 established new
accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the
deconsolidation of a subsidiary. The Company implemented SFAS No. 160 on January 1, 2009 and,
accordingly, the Company reflected the new presentation of noncontrolling interest as a separate
item in the equity section in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The
Company also reflected the amount of consolidated net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
and the amount attributable to BFC to be separately presented in the Companys Consolidated
Statements of Operations. SFAS No. 160 was applied prospectively with the exception of the
financial statements presentation and required disclosures, which were applied retrospectively for
all periods presented. Accordingly, included in the Companys equity in the Consolidated Statements
of Financial Condition is the equity attributable to noncontrolling interests of approximately
$252.7 million and $262.6 million at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. SFAS No.
160 also clarifies that changes in a parents ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result
in deconsolidation are equity transactions if the parent retains its controlling financial
interest. In addition, SFAS No. 160 requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income
when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Such gain or loss is measured using the fair value of the
noncontrolling equity investment on the deconsolidation date. See Note 4.
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In 2007, Core Communities began soliciting bids from several potential buyers to purchase
assets associated with two of Cores commercial leasing projects (the Projects). As the criteria
for assets held for sale had been met in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144), the assets were reclassified to
assets held for sale and the liabilities related to those assets were reclassified to liabilities
related to assets held for sale. The results of operations for these assets were reclassified as
discontinued operations. During the fourth quarter of 2008, Woodbridge determined that given the
difficulty in predicting the timing or probability of a sale of the assets associated with the
Projects as a result of, among other things, the economic downturn and disruptions in credit
markets, the requirements of SFAS No. 144 necessary to classify these assets as held for sale and
to be included in discontinued operations were no longer met and Woodbridge could not assert the
Projects could be sold within a year. Therefore, the results of operations for these Projects were
reclassified back into continuing operations for prior periods to conform to the current periods
presentation.
A revision was recorded by Woodbridge in the first quarter of 2009 to account for assets and
non-controlling interests not recorded properly in the initial application of purchase accounting
of Woodbridges investment in Pizza Fusion. The adjustment resulted in an increase in
cash of $3.0 million, goodwill of $1.1 million and non-controlling interest of $4.1 million.
Woodbridge has also recorded an increase in cash flows from investing activities in the three
months ended March 31, 2009 of $3.0 million which is included in adjustment to acquisition of Pizza
Fusion. The impact of this revision is not material to our consolidated balance sheets at
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008, nor is it material to our consolidated statement of cash
flows for the periods then ended. The revision had no impact on our net income or loss or on our cash flows from operating activities
for the three month periods ended September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008.
2. Liquidity
BFC
Except as otherwise noted, the debts and obligations of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge
are not direct obligations of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those
entities are not available to BFC absent its pro rata share in a dividend or distribution. BFC has
incurred operating cash flow deficits which have been financed with available working capital. BFC
expects to meet its liquidity requirements generally through existing cash balances and cash
dividends from Benihana and, if necessary with respect to its long-term liquidity requirements,
through secured and unsecured indebtedness, future issuances of equity and/or debt securities, and,
the sale of assets; however, there is no assurance that any of these alternatives will be available
to BFC on attractive terms, or at all, particularly if the adverse current economic and financial
market conditions continue.
BankAtlantic Bancorp and BankAtlantic
BankAtlantics liquidity is dependent, in part, on its ability to maintain or increase deposit
levels and availability under its lines of credit, federal funds and Treasury and Federal Reserve
programs. Additionally, interest rate changes, additional collateral requirements, disruptions in
the capital markets or deterioration in BankAtlantics financial condition may make terms of the
borrowings and deposits less favorable. As a result, there is a risk that BankAtlantics cost of
funds will increase or that the availability of funding sources may decrease. As of March 31,
2009, BankAtlantic had available unused borrowings of approximately $813 million in connection with
its FHLB line of credit, federal funds lines, and Treasury and Federal Reserve programs. However,
such available borrowings are subject to periodic reviews and they may be terminated or limited at
any time.
As
of March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic met the regulatory requirements of a well capitalized institution with actual
capital amounts and ratios exceeding all well capitalized amounts and ratios. However, the OTS,
at its discretion, can at any time require an institution to maintain capital amounts and ratios
above the established well capitalized requirements based on its view of the risk profile of the
specific institution. If higher capital requirements are imposed, BankAtlantic could be required to
raise additional capital. There is no assurance that additional capital will not be necessary, or
that BankAtlantic Bancorp or BankAtlantic would be successful in raising additional capital in
subsequent periods. BankAtlantic Bancorps inability to raise capital or be deemed well
capitalized could have a material adverse impact on BFCs and BankAtlantic Bancorps financial
condition and results.
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Core Communities
Cores operations have been negatively impacted by the downturn in the residential and
commercial real-estate industries. Market conditions have adversely affected Cores commercial
leasing projects and its ability to complete sales, and Core is currently experiencing cash flow
deficits. Possible liquidity sources available to Core include the sale of real estate inventory,
including commercial properties, debt or outside equity financing, including secured borrowings
using unencumbered land; however, there is no assurance that any or all of these alternatives will
be available to Core on attractive terms, if at all, or that Core will otherwise be in a position
to utilize such alternatives to improve its cash position. In addition, while funding from
Woodbridge is a possible source of liquidity, Woodbridge is under no obligation to provide funding
to Core and there can be no assurance that it will do so.
Core has a credit agreement with a financial institution which provides for borrowings of up
to $64.3 million, of which $58.3 million was outstanding at March 31, 2009. This facility matures
in June 2009 and has two one-year extension options. The loan agreement requires that Core provide
at least 30 days notice prior to the initial maturity of its election to exercise the one-year
option period. Throughout the extension period, the collateral must generate a debt service
coverage ratio of 1.20:1, otherwise Core would be required to re-margin the loan. Core does
not currently anticipate that it will meet the debt service coverage ratio requirements with respect to the extension period, and Core is in
discussions with its lender regarding this credit agreement. Under the terms of the loan, Core can
make a re-margining payment, if necessary, from current cash reserves, and the loan will be
automatically extended. As part of its discussions with the lender, Core is seeking to achieve the
extension by restructuring the loan without making a re-margining payment. However, there can be no
assurance that Core will be successful in doing so.
All of Cores debt facilities contain financial covenants generally requiring certain net
worth, liquidity and loan to value ratios. In January of 2009, Core was advised by one of its
lenders that the lender had received an external appraisal on the land that serves as collateral
for a loan, which had an outstanding balance of $86.7 million at March
31, 2009. The appraised value would suggest that a re-margining payment must be required to reduce the
note payable so as to meet the minimum loan-to-value requirement. The lender is conducting its
internal review procedures, including the determination of the appraised value. As of the date of
this filing, the lenders evaluation is continuing and, until such time as there is final
conclusion on the part of the lender, the amount of a possible re-margining requirement is not
determinable.
As discussed above, the negative trends in the operations of Core which have been impacted by
the deterioration of the real estate market and the potential for re-margining payments of yet
unknown amounts raise substantial doubt regarding Cores ability
to continue as a going concern in accordance with Statement of Auditing Standards No. 59, The
Auditors Consideration of an Entitys Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, if Woodbridge
chooses not to provide Core with the cash needed to meet any such obligations when and if they
arise. Cores results are reported separately for segment purposes as the Land Division segment in
Note 5. The financial information provided in the Land Division segment and in the unaudited
consolidated financial statements has been prepared assuming that Core will meet its obligations
and continue as a going concern. As a result, the unaudited consolidated financial statements and
the financial information provided for the Land Division do not include any adjustments that might
result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
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3. Fair Value Measurement
The following table presents major categories of the Companys assets measured at fair value
on a recurring basis for the three months ended March 31, 2009 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted prices in | ||||||||||||||||
Active Markets | Significant Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
for Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
March 31, | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Description | 2009 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Securities Available for Sale: |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
$ | 363,389 | | 363,389 | | |||||||||||
REMICS |
154,449 | | 154,449 | | ||||||||||||
Bonds |
250 | | | 250 | ||||||||||||
Benihana Convertible Preferred
Stock |
16,384 | | | 16,384 | ||||||||||||
Other equity securities |
4,044 | 2,792 | | 1,252 | ||||||||||||
Total securities available for sale
at fair value |
$ | 538,516 | 2,792 | 517,838 | 17,886 | |||||||||||
There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the Companys financial
statements.
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months ended March 31, 2009 (in
thousands):
Benihana | ||||||||||||||||
Convertible | Equity | |||||||||||||||
Bonds | Preferred Stock | Securities | Total | |||||||||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | 250 | 16,426 | 1,588 | 18,264 | |||||||||||
Total gains and losses
(realized/unrealized) |
||||||||||||||||
Included in earnings |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Included in other comprehensive loss |
| (42 | ) | (336 | ) | (378 | ) | |||||||||
Purchases, issuances, and settlements |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 250 | 16,384 | 1,252 | 17,886 | |||||||||||
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a
non-recurring basis during the three months ended March 31, 2009 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2009 using | ||||||||||||||||||||
Quoted prices in | ||||||||||||||||||||
Active Markets | Significant | Significant | ||||||||||||||||||
As of | for Identical | Other Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||||||||
March 31, | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Description | 2009 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Impairments | |||||||||||||||
Loans measured for
impairment using the
fair value of the collateral |
$ | 36,208 | | | 36,208 | 9,860 | ||||||||||||||
Impaired real estate owned |
1,590 | | | 1,590 | 211 | |||||||||||||||
Impaired goodwill |
| | | | 8,541 |
There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in the Companys
financial statements.
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Loans Measured For Impairment
Impaired loans are generally valued based on the fair value of the underlying collateral.
Third party appraisals of the collateral are primarily used to assist in measuring impairment.
These appraisals generally use the market or income approach valuation technique and use market
observable data to formulate an opinion of the fair value of the loans collateral. However, the
appraiser uses professional judgment in determining the fair value of the collateral or properties,
and these values may also be adjusted for changes in market conditions subsequent to the appraisal
date. When current appraisals are not available for certain loans, judgment on market conditions
is used to adjust the most current appraisal. The sales prices may reflect prices of sales
contracts not closed, and the amount of time required to sell out the real estate project may be
derived from current appraisals of similar projects. As a consequence, the fair value of the
collateral is considered a Level 3 valuation.
Impaired Real Estate Owned
Real estate owned is generally valued using third party appraisals or broker price opinions.
These appraisals generally use the market approach valuation technique and use market observable
data to formulate an opinion of the fair value of the properties. However, the appraiser or brokers
use professional judgment in determining the fair value of the properties, and BankAtlantic may
also adjust these values for changes in market conditions subsequent to the valuation date. As a
consequence of using broker price opinions and adjustments to appraisals, the fair values of the
properties are considered a Level 3 valuation.
Impaired Goodwill
Goodwill impairment charges relating to BankAtlantic Bancorps tax certificates and
investments reporting units in the aggregate amount of $8.5 million, net of purchase accounting
adjustment from the 2008 step acquisition in the amount of approximately $0.6 million, was recorded
during the three months ended March 31, 2009. The remaining $13.1 million of goodwill on
BankAtlantic Bancorps statement of financial condition relates to BankAtlantic Bancorps capital
services reporting unit, and the goodwill associated with this reporting unit was determined not to
be impaired as of March 31, 2009. In determining the fair value of the reporting units,
BankAtlantic Bancorp used discounted cash flow valuation techniques. This method requires
assumptions for expected cash flows and applicable discount rates. The aggregate fair value of all
reporting units derived from the above valuation methodology was compared to BankAtlantic Bancorps
market capitalization adjusted for a control premium in order to determine the reasonableness of
the financial model output. A control premium represents the value an investor would pay above
minority interest transaction prices in order to obtain a controlling interest in the respective
company. BankAtlantic Bancorp used financial projections over a period of time considered
necessary to achieve a steady state of cash flows for each reporting unit. The primary assumptions
in the projections were anticipated loan, tax certificates and securities growth, interest rates
and revenue growth. The discount rates were estimated based on the Capital Asset Pricing Model,
which considers the risk-free interest rate, market risk premium, beta, and unsystematic risk and
size premium adjustments specific to a particular reporting unit. The estimated fair value of a
reporting unit is highly sensitive to changes in the discount rate and terminal value assumptions.
Changes in the assumptions used could impact significantly the fair value assigned to a reporting
unit and cause the fair value of the reporting unit to be below its carrying value. As a result of
the significant judgments used in determining the fair value of the reporting units, the fair
values of the reporting units are considered a Level 3 valuation.
4. Noncontrolling Interests
The following table summarizes the noncontrolling interests held by others in the Companys
subsidiaries at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
$ | 145,011 | 170,888 | |||||
Woodbridge |
103,488 | 91,389 | ||||||
Other subsidiaries |
4,201 | 277 | ||||||
$ | 252,700 | 262,554 | ||||||
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The following table summarizes the noncontrolling interests loss (earnings) recognized by
others with respect to the Companys subsidiaries for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and
2008 (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Noncontrolling interests
- Continuing Operations: |
||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
$ | 32,649 | 18,779 | |||||
Woodbridge |
(11,296 | ) | 8,274 | |||||
Other subsidiaries |
219 | 12 | ||||||
21,572 | 27,065 | |||||||
Noncontrolling interests
- Discontinued Operations: |
||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
$ | (2,943 | ) | (857 | ) | |||
Woodbridge |
| | ||||||
Other subsidiaries |
| | ||||||
(2,943 | ) | (857 | ) | |||||
$ | 18,629 | 26,208 | ||||||
5. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in
assessing performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Reportable segments consist of one or
more operating segments with similar economic characteristics, products and services, production
processes, types of customers, distribution systems or regulatory environments.
The information provided for segment reporting is based on internal reports utilized by
management of the Company and its respective subsidiaries. The presentation and allocation of
assets and results of operations may not reflect the actual economic costs of the segments as stand
alone businesses. If a different basis of allocation were utilized, the relative contributions of
the segments might differ but the relative trends in segments operating results would, in
managements view, likely not be impacted.
The Company operates through five reportable segments, which are: BFC Activities,
BankAtlantic, BankAtlantic Bancorp Other Operations, Land Division and Woodbridge Other Operations.
The Companys financial services activities include BankAtlantic Bancorps results of operations
and consist of two reportable segments, which are: BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic Bancorp Other
Operations. The Companys real estate development activities include Woodbridges results of
operations and consist of two reportable segments, which are: Land Division and Woodbridge Other
Operations.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on net income (loss) net of tax and
noncontrolling interests.
The following summarizes the aggregation of the Companys operating segments into reportable
segments:
BFC Activities
This segment includes all of the operations and all of the assets owned by BFC other than
BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries and Woodbridge Holdings Corporation and its subsidiaries.
The BFC Activities segment includes dividends from BFCs investment in Benihanas convertible
preferred stock and income and expenses associated with shared service operations in the areas of
human resources, risk management, investor relations and executive office administration and other
services that BFC provides to BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge pursuant to a shared services
agreement. Additionally, BFC provides certain risk management and administrative services to
Bluegreen. This segment also includes BFCs overhead and expenses, the financial results of venture
partnerships that BFC controls and BFCs benefit for income taxes.
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BankAtlantic
The Companys BankAtlantic segment consists of the banking operations of BankAtlantic.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Other Operations
The BankAtlantic Bancorp Other Operations segment consists of the operations of BankAtlantic
Bancorp other than the banking operations of BankAtlantic, including cost of acquisitions, asset
and capital management and financing activities.
Land Division
The Companys Land Division segment consists of Core Communities operations.
Woodbridge Other Operations
The Woodbridge Other Operations segment consists of Woodbridge Holdings Corporations
operations, the operations of Pizza Fusion and Carolina Oak, other investment activities through
Cypress Creek Capital and Snapper Creek. Woodbridges equity investment in Bluegreen and its
investment in Office Depot are also included in the Woodbridge Other Operations segment.
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The table below sets forth the Companys segment information as of and for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
BankAtlantic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bancorp | Woodbridge | Adjustments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BFC | Other | Land | Other | and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | Activities | BankAtlantic | Operations | Division | Operations | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | | | 1,427 | | | 1,427 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
258 | 62,409 | 209 | 275 | 237 | 287 | 63,675 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other income |
909 | 32,787 | 342 | 2,276 | 677 | (1,083 | ) | 35,908 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
1,167 | 95,196 | 551 | 3,978 | 914 | (796 | ) | 101,010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sale of real estate |
| | | 693 | | | 693 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
| 20,640 | 4,230 | 1,370 | 1,403 | (95 | ) | 27,548 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
| 43,520 | 757 | | | | 44,277 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
2,958 | 71,703 | 1,704 | 6,247 | 4,507 | (1,327 | ) | 85,792 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
2,958 | 135,863 | 6,691 | 8,310 | 5,910 | (1,422 | ) | 158,310 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Equity in (loss) earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates |
(71 | ) | 78 | 118 | | 6,336 | 34 | 6,495 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment of other investment |
| | | | (22,797 | ) | | (22,797 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Gain on settlement of investment in
Woodbridges subsidiary |
| | | | 26,985 | 13,384 | 40,369 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
(1,862 | ) | (40,589 | ) | (6,022 | ) | (4,332 | ) | 5,528 | 14,044 | (33,233 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations |
1,258 | | 4,201 | | | (1,258 | ) | 4,201 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
(604 | ) | (40,589 | ) | (1,821 | ) | (4,332 | ) | 5,528 | 12,786 | (29,032 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss
(income) attributable to
noncontrolling interests |
15 | 28,431 | 1,276 | 3,358 | (4,082 | ) | (10,369 | ) | 18,629 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to BFC |
$ | (589 | ) | (12,158 | ) | (545 | ) | (974 | ) | 1,446 | 2,417 | (10,403 | ) | |||||||||||||||
At March 31, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 39,807 | 5,488,603 | 506,711 | 333,810 | 191,503 | (447,980 | ) | 6,112,454 | |||||||||||||||||||
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BankAtlantic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bancorp | Woodbridge | Adjustments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BFC | Other | Land | Other | and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | Activities | BankAtlantic | Operations | Division | Operations | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | | | | 154 | | | 154 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
420 | 83,358 | 420 | 189 | 1,287 | (72 | ) | 85,602 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other income |
1,689 | 34,440 | (4,808 | ) | 3,420 | 314 | (1,396 | ) | 33,659 | |||||||||||||||||||
2,109 | 117,798 | (4,388 | ) | 3,763 | 1,601 | (1,468 | ) | 119,415 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
| | | 28 | | 60 | 88 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
| 35,353 | 5794 | 993 | 2,673 | (827 | ) | 43,986 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
| 42,888 | | | | | 42,888 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
4,158 | 68,626 | 1,675 | 5,531 | 7,096 | (779 | ) | 86,307 | ||||||||||||||||||||
4,158 | 146,867 | 7,469 | 6,552 | 9,769 | (1,546 | ) | 173,269 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated
affiliates |
2 | 1,113 | 162 | | 526 | | 1,803 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations
before income taxes |
(2,047 | ) | (27,956 | ) | (11,695 | ) | (2,789 | ) | (7,642 | ) | 78 | (52,051 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Benefit for income taxes |
(3,866 | ) | (10,975 | ) | (4,112 | ) | | | | (18,953 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
$ | 1,819 | (16,981 | ) | (7,583 | ) | (2,789 | ) | (7,642 | ) | 78 | (33,098 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations, less income taxes |
1,019 | | 1,121 | | | (1,121 | ) | 1,019 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
2,838 | (16,981 | ) | (6,462 | ) | (2,789 | ) | (7,642 | ) | (1,043 | ) | (32,079 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests |
12 | 13,603 | 5176 | 1,983 | 5,434 | | 26,208 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to BFC |
$ | 2,850 | (3,378 | ) | (1,286 | ) | (806 | ) | (2,208 | ) | (1,043 | ) | (5,871 | ) | ||||||||||||||
At March 31, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 35,511 | 6,212,300 | 730,427 | 328,255 | 365,699 | (563,360 | ) | 7,108,832 | |||||||||||||||||||
17
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6. Discontinued Operations
On February 28, 2007, BankAtlantic Bancorp sold Ryan Beck to Stifel. The sales agreement
provided for contingent earn-out payments, payable in cash or shares of Stifel common stock, at
Stifels election, based on certain defined revenues generated by Ryan Beck during the two-year
period which ended on February 28, 2009. The contingent earn-out payments were accounted for when
earned as additional proceeds from the sale. BankAtlantic Bancorp received additional earn-out
consideration of $1.7 million and $4.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
2009, respectively.
7. Restructuring Charges and Exit Activities
BankAtlantic Bancorp and BankAtlantic
The following provides liabilities associated with restructuring charges and exit activities
(in thousands):
Employee | ||||||||||||
Termination | ||||||||||||
Benefits | Contract | Total | ||||||||||
Liability | Liability | Liability | ||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2008 |
$ | 102 | 990 | 1,092 | ||||||||
Expenses (recoveries) |
| (115 | ) | (115 | ) | |||||||
Amounts paid or amortized |
(88 | ) | (88 | ) | (176 | ) | ||||||
Balance at March 31, 2008 |
$ | 14 | 787 | 801 | ||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2009 |
171 | 1,462 | 1,633 | |||||||||
Expense incurred |
1,875 | | 1,875 | |||||||||
Amounts paid or amortized |
(138 | ) | (30 | ) | (168 | ) | ||||||
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
$ | 1,908 | 1,432 | 3,340 | ||||||||
In March 2009, BankAtlantic Bancorp completed a reduction of its workforce by approximately
130 associates, or 7%, impacting back-office functions as well as its community banking and
commercial lending business units. BankAtlantic Bancorp incurred $1.9 million of employee
termination costs which were included in the statement of operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2009.
Woodbridge Holdings Corporation and Levitt and Sons
The following table summarizes the restructuring related accruals activity recorded for the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
Severance | Independent | |||||||||||||||||||
Related and | Contractor | Surety Bond | ||||||||||||||||||
Benefits | Facilities | Agreements | Accrual | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
$ | 1,954 | 1,010 | 1,421 | 1,826 | 6,211 | ||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges (credits) |
1,207 | | (42 | ) | | 1,165 | ||||||||||||||
Cash payments |
(1,527 | ) | (86 | ) | (206 | ) | (165 | ) | (1,984 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2008 |
$ | 1,634 | 924 | 1,173 | 1,661 | 5,392 | ||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
$ | 129 | 704 | 597 | 1,144 | 2,574 | ||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
89 | | 8 | | 97 | |||||||||||||||
Cash payments |
(132 | ) | (93 | ) | (206 | ) | (37 | ) | (468 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
$ | 86 | 611 | 399 | 1,107 | 2,203 | ||||||||||||||
On November 9, 2007, Woodbridge implemented an employee fund and indicated that it would pay
up to $5.0 million of severance benefits to terminated Levitt and Sons employees to supplement the
limited termination benefits which Levitt and Sons was permitted to pay to those employees. Levitt
and Sons was restricted in the payment of termination benefits to its former employees by virtue of
the Chapter 11 Cases.
The severance related and benefits accrual includes severance payments made to Levitt and Sons
employees as well as other employees of Woodbridge, payroll taxes and other benefits related to the
terminations that occurred in 2007 as part of the Chapter 11 Cases. Woodbridge incurred severance
and benefits related restructuring charges in the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 of
approximately $89,000 and $1.2
18
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million, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, Woodbridge paid
approximately $132,000 and $1.5 million, respectively, in severance and termination charges related
to the above described employee fund as well as severance for employees other than Levitt and Sons
employees, all of which are reflected in the Woodbridge Other Operations segment. Employees
entitled to participate in the fund either received a payment stream, which in certain cases
extended over two years, or a lump sum payment, dependent on a variety of factors. Former Levitt
and Sons employees who received these payments were required to assign to Woodbridge their
unsecured claims against Levitt and Sons.
The facilities accrual as of March 31, 2009 represents expense associated with property and
equipment leases that Woodbridge had entered into that are no longer providing a benefit to
Woodbridge, as well as termination fees related to contractual obligations that Woodbridge
cancelled. Included in this amount are future minimum lease payments fees and expenses for which
the provisions of SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities,
as applicable, were satisfied. Total cash payments related to the facilities accrual were $93,000
and $86,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The independent contractor agreements accrual relates to two consulting agreements entered
into by Woodbridge with former Levitt and Sons employees. The total commitment related to these
agreements as of March 31, 2009 was approximately $399,000 and will be paid monthly through
November 2009. During each of the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, Woodbridge paid $206,000
under these agreements.
At each of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, Woodbridge had $1.1 million in surety bonds
accrual related to certain bonds where Woodbridges management believes it to be probable that
Woodbridge will be required to reimburse the surety under applicable indemnity agreements. During
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, Woodbridge reimbursed the surety approximately
$37,000 and $165,000, respectively, in accordance with the indemnity agreement for bond claims paid
during the period. It is unclear whether and to what extent the remaining outstanding surety bonds
of Levitt and Sons will be drawn and the extent to which Woodbridge may be responsible for
additional amounts beyond this accrual. There is no assurance that Woodbridge will not be
responsible for amounts in excess of the $1.1 million accrual. Woodbridge will not receive any
repayment, assets or other consideration as recovery of any amounts it may be required to pay. (See
Note 17.)
8. Securities Available for Sale
The following tables summarize securities available for sale (in thousands):
March 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Estimated | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
$ | 350,142 | 13,258 | 11 | 363,389 | |||||||||||
Real estate mortgage investment conduits (1) |
150,445 | 4,004 | | 154,449 | ||||||||||||
Total mortgage-backed securities |
500,587 | 17,262 | 11 | 517,838 | ||||||||||||
Investment Securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Other bonds |
250 | | | 250 | ||||||||||||
Investment in Benihana Convertible
Preferred Stock |
16,426 | | 42 | 16,384 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities |
4,290 | 97 | 343 | 4,044 | ||||||||||||
Total investment securities |
20,966 | 97 | 385 | 20,678 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 521,553 | 17,359 | 396 | 538,516 | |||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Estimated | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
$ | 521,895 | 11,017 | 39 | 532,873 | |||||||||||
Real estate mortgage investment conduits (1) |
165,449 | 1,846 | 944 | 166,351 | ||||||||||||
Total mortgage-backed securities |
687,344 | 12,863 | 983 | 699,224 | ||||||||||||
Investment Securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Other bonds |
250 | | | 250 | ||||||||||||
Investment in Benihana Convertible
Preferred Stock |
16,426 | | | 16,426 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities |
6,686 | 112 | | 6,798 | ||||||||||||
Total investment securities |
23,362 | 112 | | 23,474 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 710,706 | 12,975 | 983 | 722,698 | |||||||||||
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(1) | Real estate mortgage investment conduits are pass-through entities that hold residential loans and investors are issued ownership interests in the entities in the form of a bond. The securities were issued by government agencies. |
Included in Financial Services securities activities, net in the Companys Consolidated
Statements of Operations were (in thousands):
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Gross gains on securities sales |
$ | 4,440 | $ | 1,776 | ||||
Gross losses on securities sales |
| (6,514 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales of securities |
162,429 | 141,085 | ||||||
BFC Benihana Investment
The Company owns 800,000 shares of Benihana Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Convertible
Preferred Stock). The Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into an aggregate of 1,578,943
shares of Benihanas Common Stock at a conversion price of $12.67 per share of Convertible
Preferred Stock, subject to adjustment from time to time upon certain defined events. Based on the
number of currently outstanding shares of Benihanas capital stock, the Convertible Preferred
Stock, if converted, would represent an approximately 19% voting interest and an approximately 9.4%
economic interest in Benihana. Holders of the Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to receive
cumulative quarterly dividends at an annual rate equal to $1.25 per share, payable on the last day
of each calendar quarter. The Convertible Preferred Stock is subject to mandatory redemption at the
original issue price plus accumulated dividends on July 2, 2014 unless BFC elects to extend the
mandatory redemption date to a later date not to extend beyond July 2, 2024. At March 31, 2009, the
closing price of Benihanas Common Stock was $2.53 per share. The market value of the Convertible
Preferred Stock if converted at March 31, 2009 would have been approximately $4.0 million.
Historically, the Companys investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock was
classified as investment securities and was carried at historical cost. In December 2008, the
Company performed an impairment review of its investment in the Convertible Preferred Stock to
determine if an impairment adjustment was needed. Based on the evaluation and the review of
various qualitative and quantitative factors, including the decline in the underlying trading value
of Benihanas Common Stock at December 31, 2008 and the redemption provisions of the Convertible
Preferred Stock, the Company determined that there was an other-than-temporary decline of
approximately $3.6 million and, accordingly, the investment was written down to its fair value of
approximately $16.4 million at December 31, 2008. Concurrent with managements evaluation of the
impairment of this investment at December 31, 2008, it made the determination to reclassify this
investment from investment securities to investment securities available for sale in accordance
with SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. At March 31,
2009, the Company performed an impairment review of its investment in the Convertible Preferred
Stock and determined, based on such review, that no further other-than-temporary impairment
adjustment was required at that time. BFC will continue to monitor this investment in accordance
with FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 115-1/FAS 124-1, The Meaning of Other-than-Temporary
Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments (FSP FAS 115-1/FAS 124-1) to determine
whether any further other-than-temporary impairment associated with this investment may be required
in future periods. On May 6, 2009, the closing price of Benihanas Common Stock was $6.06 per
share. The fair value of the Companys investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock was
assessed by using Level 3 inputs as defined by SFAS No. 157 Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No.
157), whereby BFCs valuation technique was used to measure the fair value based upon the income
approach by discounting the cash flows at a market discount rate.
See Note 18 for additional information concerning the Benihana Convertible Preferred Stock.
Office Depot Investment
At March 31, 2009, Woodbridge owned approximately 1.4 million shares of Office Depots common
stock, representing less than 1% of Office Depots outstanding common stock as of that date. This
investment is reviewed quarterly for other-than-temporary impairments in accordance with FSP FAS
115-1/FAS 124-1 and is accounted for under the available-for-sale method of accounting whereby any
unrealized holding gains or losses are included in equity.
20
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During December 2008, Woodbridge performed an impairment analysis of its investment in Office
Depot common stock. Woodbridge concluded that there was an other-than-temporary impairment
associated with its investment in Office Depot based on the severity of the decline of the fair
value of its investment, the length of time the stock price had been below the carrying value of
Woodbridges investment, the continued decline in the overall economy and credit markets, and the
unpredictability of the recovery of the Office Depot stock price. Accordingly, Woodbridge recorded
an other-than-temporary impairment charge of approximately $12.0 million representing the
difference of the average cost of $11.33 per share and the fair value of $2.98 per share as of
December 31, 2008 multiplied by the number of shares of Office Depot common stock owned by
Woodbridge at that date. Woodbridge again performed an impairment analysis at March 31, 2009 and,
based on, among other things, the continued decline of Office Depots stock price, determined that
an additional other-than-temporary impairment charge was required. As a result, Woodbridge recorded
a $2.4 million impairment charge relating to its investment in Office Depot in the three months
ended March 31, 2009, which decreased the carrying value of Woodbridges investment in Office Depot
from $4.3 million as of December 31, 2008 to $1.9 million as of March 31, 2009.
Woodbridge valued Office Depots common stock using a market approach valuation technique and
Level 1 valuation inputs under SFAS No. 157. Woodbridge uses quoted market prices to value equity
securities. The fair value of the Office Depot common stock in Woodbridges unaudited consolidated
statements of financial condition at March 31, 2009 was calculated based upon the $1.31 closing
price of Office Depots common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on March 31, 2009. On May 7,
2009, the closing price of Office Depot common stock was $3.45 per share.
9. Acquisition
On September 18, 2008, Woodbridge, indirectly through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Woodbridge
Equity Fund II LP, purchased for an aggregate of $3.0 million, 2,608,696 shares of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock of Pizza Fusion, together with warrants to purchase up to 1,500,000
additional shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of Pizza Fusion at an exercise price of
$1.44 per share. Woodbridge also has options, exercisable on or prior to September 18, 2009, to
purchase up to 521,740 additional shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of Pizza Fusion at
a price of $1.15 per share and, upon exercise of such options, will receive warrants to purchase up
to 300,000 additional shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of Pizza Fusion at an exercise
price of $1.44 per share. The warrants have a term of 10 years, subject to earlier expiration in
certain circumstances.
Pizza Fusion is a restaurant franchise operating in a niche market within the quick service
and organic food industries. As of March 31, 2009, Pizza Fusion, which was founded in 2006, was
operating 18 locations throughout the United States and had entered into franchise agreements to
open an additional 17 stores by the end of 2009.
During 2008, Woodbridge evaluated its investment in Pizza Fusion under FASB Interpretation No.
46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN No. 46(R)), and determined that Pizza
Fusion is a variable interest entity. Pizza Fusion is in its early stages and will likely require
additional financial support for its normal operations and further expansion of its franchise
operations. Furthermore, on a fully diluted basis, Woodbridges investment represents a
significant interest in Pizza Fusion and, therefore, Woodbridge is expected to bear the majority of
the variability of the risks and rewards of Pizza Fusion. Additionally, as shareholder of the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, Woodbridge has control over the Board of Directors of Pizza
Fusion. Based upon these factors, Woodbridge concluded that it is the primary beneficiary.
Accordingly, under purchase accounting, the assets and liabilities of
Pizza Fusion are consolidated in accordance with Statement of SFAS No. 141 Business Combinations". Apart from its
investment of $3.0 million, Woodbridge has not provided any additional financial support to Pizza
Fusion since acquisition. There are no restrictions on the assets currently held by Pizza Fusion
and its liabilities are primarily related to franchise deposits, which are not refundable.
Woodbridge recorded $5.5 million in other intangible assets, including an adjustment of $1.1
million in goodwill. The intangible assets consist primarily of the value of franchise agreements
that had been executed by Pizza Fusion at the acquisition date. These intangible assets will be
amortized over the length of the franchise agreements which is generally 10 years.
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10. Loans Receivable
The consolidated loan portfolio consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Real estate loans: |
||||||||
Residential |
$ | 1,862,341 | 1,916,562 | |||||
Builder land loans |
83,945 | 84,453 | ||||||
Land acquisition and development |
214,561 | 226,484 | ||||||
Land acquisition, development and construction |
52,090 | 60,730 | ||||||
Construction and development |
232,054 | 229,856 | ||||||
Commercial |
714,617 | 713,571 | ||||||
Consumer home equity |
711,236 | 718,950 | ||||||
Small business |
212,011 | 218,694 | ||||||
Other loans: |
||||||||
Commercial business |
145,264 | 144,554 | ||||||
Small business non-mortgage |
104,163 | 108,230 | ||||||
Consumer loans |
14,339 | 16,406 | ||||||
Deposit overdrafts |
6,404 | 9,730 | ||||||
Total gross loans |
4,353,025 | 4,448,220 | ||||||
Adjustments: |
||||||||
Premiums, discounts and net deferred fees |
2,959 | 3,221 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(158,397 | ) | (137,257 | ) | ||||
Loans receivable, net |
$ | 4,197,587 | 4,314,184 | |||||
Loans held for sale |
$ | 6,238 | 3,461 | |||||
Loans held for sale at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are loans originated through the
assistance of an independent mortgage company. The mortgage company provides processing and closing
assistance to BankAtlantic. Pursuant to an agreement between the parties, this mortgage company
purchases the loans from BankAtlantic 14 days after the date of funding. BankAtlantic owns the loan
during the 14 day period and accordingly earns the interest income during the period. Gains from
the sale of loans held for sale were $112,000 and $76,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009
and 2008, respectively.
Undisbursed loans in process consisted of the following components (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Construction and development |
$ | 88,375 | 124,332 | |||||
Commercial |
31,476 | 38,930 | ||||||
Total undisbursed loans in process |
$ | 119,851 | 163,262 | |||||
Allowance for loan losses (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 137,257 | 94,020 | |||||
Loans charged-off |
(23,929 | ) | (47,247 | ) | ||||
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off |
792 | 175 | ||||||
Net (charge-offs) |
(23,137 | ) | (47,072 | ) | ||||
Provision for loan losses |
44,277 | 42,888 | ||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 158,397 | 89,836 | |||||
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The following summarizes impaired loans (in thousands):
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Recorded | Specific | Recorded | Specific | |||||||||||||
Investment | Allowances | Investment | Allowances | |||||||||||||
` | ||||||||||||||||
Impaired loans with specific
valuation allowances |
$ | 189,706 | 45,487 | 174,710 | 41,192 | |||||||||||
Impaired loans without specific
valuation allowances |
235,964 | | 138,548 | | ||||||||||||
` | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 425,670 | 45,487 | 313,258 | 41,192 | |||||||||||
As of March 31, 2009, impaired loans with specific valuation allowances had been previously
charged down by $45.1 million and impaired loans without specific valuation allowances had been
previously charged down by $22.7 million.
Interest income which would have been recorded under the contractual terms of impaired loans
and the interest income actually recognized were (in thousands):
For the Three Months | ||||
Ended | ||||
March 31, 2009 | ||||
Contracted interest income |
$ | 5,097 | ||
Interest income recognized |
(694 | ) | ||
Foregone interest income |
$ | 4,403 | ||
11. Real Estate Held for Development and Sale
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Land and land development costs |
$ | 220,379 | 221,684 | |||||
Construction costs |
463 | 463 | ||||||
Capitalized interest and other costs |
40,095 | 38,539 | ||||||
Land held for sale |
8,077 | 8,077 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 269,014 | 268,763 | |||||
Real estate held for development and sale includes the combined real estate assets of
Woodbridge and its subsidiaries as well as BankAtlantics residential construction development.
Also included in other real estate held for development and sale in the Companys Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition is BFCs unsold land at the commercial development known as
Center Port in Pompano Beach, Florida.
Real estate inventory is reviewed for impairment on a project-by-project basis in accordance
with SFAS No. 144. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be
recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the
carrying amount of an asset to estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by
the asset, or by using appraisals of the related assets. If the carrying amount of an asset
exceeds its estimated future undiscounted cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized in the
amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset.
12. Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates
At March 31, 2009, Woodbridge owned approximately 9.5 million shares of Bluegreens common
stock representing approximately 31% of Bluegreens outstanding common stock. Woodbridge accounts
for its investment in Bluegreen under the equity method of accounting. The cost of the Bluegreen
investment is adjusted to recognize Woodbridges interest in Bluegreens earnings or losses. The
difference between a) Woodbridges ownership percentage in Bluegreen multiplied by its earnings and
b) the amount of Woodbridges equity in earnings of Bluegreen as reflected in Woodbridges
financial statements relates to the amortization or accretion of purchase
23
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accounting adjustments made at the time of the acquisition of Bluegreens common stock and a
basis difference due to impairment charges recorded on Woodbridges investment in Bluegreen, as
described below.
During 2008, Woodbridge began evaluating its investment in Bluegreen for other-than-temporary
impairments in accordance with FSP FAS 115-1/FAS 124-1, Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18,
The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock", and Securities and Exchange
Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 59 as the fair value of Bluegreens common stock had
fallen below the carrying value of Woodbridges investment in Bluegreen. Woodbridge analyzed
various quantitative and qualitative factors including Woodbridges intent and ability to hold the
investment, the severity and duration of the impairment and the prospects for the improvement of
fair value. As a result of the impairment evaluations performed in the third and fourth quarters of
2008, Woodbridge recorded other-than-temporary impairments of $53.6 million and $40.8 million for
the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
Woodbridge again performed an impairment review of its investment in Bluegreen as of March 31,
2009 and as part of such review, analyzed various qualitative and quantitative factors relating to
the performance of Bluegreen, and its current stock price. Woodbridge valued Bluegreens common
stock by using a market approach valuation technique and Level 1 valuation inputs in accordance
with SFAS No. 157. As a result of the evaluation, based on, among other things, the continued
decline of Bluegreens common stock price, Woodbridge determined that an other-than-temporary
impairment was necessary, and accordingly, recorded a $20.4 million impairment charge (calculated
based upon the $1.74 closing price of Bluegreens common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on
March 31, 2009) and adjusted the carrying value of its investment in Bluegreen to its fair value of
$16.6 million at March 31, 2009. On May 7, 2009, the closing price of Bluegreens common stock was
$1.75 per share.
As a result of the impairment charges taken, a basis difference was created between
Woodbridges investment in Bluegreen and the underlying assets and liabilities carried on the books
of Bluegreen. Therefore, earnings from Bluegreen will be adjusted each period to reflect the
amortization of this basis difference. As such, Woodbridge established an allocation methodology
by which Woodbridge allocated the impairment loss to the relative fair value of Bluegreens
underlying assets based upon the position that the impairment loss was a reflection of the
perceived value of these underlying assets. The appropriate amortization will be calculated based
on the useful lives of the underlying assets and other relevant data associated with each asset
category. As such, amortization of $5.3 million was recorded into Woodbridges pro rata share of
Bluegreens net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2009.
The following table shows the reconciliation of Woodbridges pro rata share of Bluegreens net
income to Woodbridges total earnings from Bluegreen recorded in the unaudited consolidated
statements of operations (in thousands):
March 31, | ||||
2009 | ||||
Pro rata share of Bluegreens net income |
$ | 1,082 | ||
Amortization of basis difference |
5,254 | |||
Total earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
$ | 6,336 | ||
The following table shows the reconciliation of Woodbridges pro rata share of its net
investment in Bluegreen and its investment in Bluegreen after impairment charges (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Pro rata share of investment in Bluegreen Corporation |
$ | 31,707 | 115,072 | |||||
Purchase accounting adjustment (from the step
acquisition) |
| (4,700 | ) | |||||
Amortization of basis difference |
5,254 | 13,850 | ||||||
Less: Impairment of investment in Bluegreen
Corporation |
(20,401 | ) | (94,433 | ) | ||||
Investment in Bluegreen Corporation |
$ | 16,560 | 29,789 | |||||
24
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Bluegreens unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and unaudited condensed
consolidated statements of income are as follows (in thousands):
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,192,339 | 1,193,507 | |||||
Total liabilities |
$ | 772,873 | 781,522 | |||||
Total Bluegreen shareholders equity |
388,762 | 382,467 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
30,704 | 29,518 | ||||||
Total equity |
419,466 | 411,985 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 1,192,339 | 1,193,507 | |||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenues and other income |
$ | 79,024 | 139,352 | |||||
Cost and other expenses |
71,989 | 136,263 | ||||||
Income before noncontrolling interests and
provision for income taxes |
7,035 | 3,089 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(2,296 | ) | (855 | ) | ||||
Net income |
4,739 | 2,234 | ||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(1,186 | ) | (838 | ) | ||||
Net income attributable to Bluegreen |
$ | 3,553 | 1,396 | |||||
13. Goodwill
Goodwill is tested for potential impairment annually or during interim periods if impairment
indicators exist. In response to the deteriorating economic and real estate environments and the
effects that the external environment had on BankAtlantics business units, BankAtlantic, in the
first quarter of 2009, reduced its asset balances with a view toward strengthening its regulatory
capital ratios and revised its projected operating results to reflect a smaller organization in
subsequent periods. Additionally, BankAtlantic Bancorps market capitalization continued to
decline as the average closing price of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A common stock on the NYSE
during March 2009 was $1.57 compared to $4.23 during December 2008, a decline of 63%. Management
of BankAtlantic Bancorp believed that the foregoing factors indicated that the fair value of its
reporting units might have declined below their carrying amount, and, accordingly, an interim
goodwill impairment test was performed as of March 31, 2009.
Based on the results of the interim goodwill impairment evaluation, an impairment charge of
$8.5 million, net of purchase accounting adjustment from step acquisition of approximately $0.6
million, was recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2009. The entire amount of goodwill
relating to BankAtlantics tax certificate ($4.7 million) and investment ($4.4 million) reporting
units was determined to be impaired. Goodwill of $13.1 million associated with BankAtlantics
capital services reporting unit was determined not to be impaired at that time.
BankAtlantic Bancorps management believes that the goodwill impairment recorded during 2009
generally reflects the ongoing adverse conditions in the financial services industry, as well as
the decline of BankAtlantic Bancorps market capitalization below its tangible book value and
BankAtlantic Bancorps decision to reduce the size of certain reporting units in order to enhance
liquidity and improve its regulatory capital ratios. If market conditions do not improve or
deteriorate further, additional goodwill impairment charges may be recognized in future periods.
25
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14. Debt and Development Bonds Payable
All of Cores debt facilities contain financial covenants generally requiring certain net
worth, liquidity and loan to value ratios. Further, certain of Cores debt facilities contain
cross-default provisions under which a default on one loan with a lender could cause a default on
other debt instruments with the same lender. If Core fails to comply with any of these restrictions
or covenants, the lenders under the applicable debt facilities could cause Cores debt to become
due and payable prior to maturity. These accelerations or significant re-margining payments could
require Core to dedicate a substantial portion of its cash to pay its debt and reduce its ability
to use its cash to fund its operations. If Core does not have sufficient cash to satisfy these
required payments, then Core would need to seek to refinance the debt or obtain alternative funds,
which may not be available on attractive terms, if at all. In the event that Core is unable to
refinance its debt or obtain additional funds, it may default on some or all of its existing debt
facilities.
The following table summarizes Woodbridges outstanding notes and mortgage notes payable
(which includes Cores outstanding notes and mortgage notes payable) at March 31, 2009 and December
31, 2008. These notes accrue interest at fixed rates and variable rates tied to the Prime Rate
and/or LIBOR rate (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Maturity Date | ||||||||||
2.33% Commercial development mortgage note payable (a) |
$ | 58,262 | 58,262 | June 2009 |
||||||||
2.31% Commercial development mortgage note payable |
4,710 | 4,724 | June 2010 |
|||||||||
2.66% Commercial development mortgage note payable |
9,041 | 8,919 | July 2010 |
|||||||||
5.00% Land development mortgage note payable |
25,000 | 25,000 | February 2012 |
|||||||||
3.93% Land acquisition mortgage note payable |
23,040 | 23,184 | October 2019 |
|||||||||
6.88% Land acquisition mortgage note payable |
4,880 | 4,928 | October 2019 |
|||||||||
3.32% Land acquisition mortgage note payable (b) |
86,710 | 86,922 | June 2011 |
|||||||||
3.25% Borrowing base facility |
37,458 | 37,458 | March 2011 |
|||||||||
5.47% Other mortgage note payable |
11,781 | 11,831 | April 2015 |
|||||||||
6.00% 6.13% Development bonds |
3,282 | 3,291 | May 2035 |
|||||||||
2.44% 9.15% Other borrowings |
326 | 381 | July 2009 - June 2013 |
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 264,490 | 264,900 | |||||||||
(a) | Core has a credit agreement with a financial institution which provides for borrowings of up to $64.3 million. This facility matures in June 2009 and has two one-year extension options. The loan agreement requires that Core provide at least 30 days notice prior to the initial maturity of its election to exercise the one-year option period. Throughout the extension period, the collateral must generate a debt service coverage ratio of 1.20:1, otherwise Core would be required to re-margin the loan. Core does not currently anticipate that it will meet the debt service coverage ratio requirements with respect to the extension period, and Core is in discussions with its lender regarding this credit agreement. (See Note 2.) | |
(b) | In January of 2009, Core was advised by one of its lenders that the lender had received an external appraisal on the land that serves as collateral for a loan, which had an outstanding balance of $86.7 million at March 31, 2009. The appraised value would suggest that a re-margining payment might be required to reduce the note payable so as to meet the minimum loan-to-value requirement. The lender is conducting its internal review procedures, including the determination of the appraised value. As of the date of this filing, the lenders evaluation is continuing and, accordingly, although it is likely that a re-margining payment will be required, the amount of such payment is not currently determinable. |
In connection with the development of certain of Cores projects, community development,
special assessment or improvement districts have been established and may utilize tax-exempt bond
financing to fund construction or acquisition of certain on-site and off-site infrastructure
improvements near or at these communities. The obligation to pay principal and interest on the
bonds issued by the districts is assigned to each parcel within the district, and a priority
assessment lien may be placed on benefited parcels to provide security for the debt service. The
bonds, including interest and redemption premiums, if any, and the associated priority lien on the
property are typically payable, secured and satisfied by revenues, fees, or assessments levied on
the property benefited. Core is required to pay the revenues, fees, and assessments levied by the
districts on the properties it still owns that are benefited by the improvements. Core may also be
required to pay down a specified portion of the bonds at the time each unit or parcel is sold. The
costs of these obligations are capitalized to inventory during the development period and
recognized as cost of sales when the properties are sold.
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Cores bond financing at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consisted of district bonds
totaling $218.7 million at each of these dates with outstanding amounts of approximately $143.8
million and $130.5 million, respectively. Further, at March 31, 2009, there was approximately $69.2
million available under these bonds to fund future development expenditures. Bond obligations at
March 31, 2009 mature in 2035 and 2040. As of March 31, 2009, Core owned approximately 16% of the
property subject to assessments within the community development district and approximately 91% of
the property subject to assessments within the special assessment district. During the quarters
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, Core recorded approximately $159,000 and $105,000, respectively, in
assessments on property owned by it in the districts. Core is responsible for any assessed
amounts until the underlying property is sold and will continue to be responsible for the annual
assessments if the property is never sold. In addition, Core has guaranteed payments for
assessments under the district bonds in Tradition, Florida which would require funding if future
assessments to be allocated to property owners are insufficient to repay the bonds. Management
has evaluated this exposure based upon the criteria in SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies,
and has determined that there have been no substantive changes to the projected density or land use
in the development subject to the bond which would make it probable that Core would have to fund
future shortfalls in assessments.
In accordance with EITF Issue No. 91-10, Accounting for Special Assessments and Tax Increment
Financing, Woodbridge records a liability for the estimated developer obligations that are fixed
and determinable and user fees that are required to be paid or transferred at the time the parcel
or unit is sold to an end user. At each of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the liability
related to developer obligations associated with Cores ownership of the property was $3.3 million.
This liability is included in the accompanying unaudited consolidated statements of financial
condition as of March 31, 2009.
15. Interest Expense
The following table is a summary of the Companys consolidated interest expense and the
amounts capitalized (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended, | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Interest expense |
$ | 29,182 | 47,174 | |||||
Interest capitalized |
(1,634 | ) | (3,188 | ) | ||||
Interest expense, net |
$ | 27,548 | 43,986 | |||||
16. Woodbridge Incentive Compensation Program
On September 29, 2008, Woodbridges Board of Directors approved the terms of incentive
programs for certain of Woodbridges employees including certain of Woodbridges named executive
officers, pursuant to which a portion of their compensation will be based on the cash returns
realized by Woodbridge on its investments. The programs relate to the performance of existing
investments and new investments designated by the Board (together, the Investments). All of
Woodbridges investments have been or will be held by individual limited partnerships or other
legal entities which will be the basis for their incentives under the programs. Woodbridges named
executive officers may have interests tied both to the performance of a particular investment as
well as interests relating to the performance of the portfolio of investments as a whole.
Woodbridge believes that the program appropriately aligns payments to the executive officer
participants and other participating employees with the performance of Woodbridges investments.
In accordance with SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R),
Woodbridge has determined that the new executive incentive program qualifies as a liability-based
plan and, accordingly, has evaluated the components of the program to determine the fair value of
the liability, if any, to be recorded. Based on its evaluation, Woodbridge determined a liability
for compensation under the executive compensation program as of March 31, 2009 was not material.
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17. Commitments, Contingencies and Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
Commitments and financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk consisted of the following
(in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
BFC Activities |
||||||||
Guaranty agreements |
$ | 38,000 | 38,000 | |||||
Financial Services |
||||||||
Commitments to sell fixed rate residential loans |
43,184 | 25,304 | ||||||
Commitments to originate loans held for sale |
36,945 | 21,843 | ||||||
Commitments to originate loans held to maturity |
39,571 | 16,553 | ||||||
Commitments to extend credit, including the undisbursed
portion of loans in process |
499,913 | 597,739 | ||||||
Standby letters of credit |
19,717 | 20,558 | ||||||
Commercial lines of credit |
51,266 | 66,954 | ||||||
Real Estate Development |
||||||||
Continued Agreement of Indemnity- surety bonds |
19,800 | 19,900 |
BFC Activities
On March 31, 2008, BFC sold its membership interests in two of its indirect subsidiaries which
owned two South Florida shopping centers to an unaffiliated third party. In connection with the
sale of the membership interests, BFC was relieved of its guarantee related to the loans
collateralized by the shopping centers, and BFC believes that any possible remaining obligations
are both remote and immaterial.
A wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC/CCC, Inc. (BFC/CCC), has a 10% interest in a limited
partnership as a non-managing general partner. The partnership owns an office building located in
Boca Raton, Florida. In connection with the purchase of such office building in March 2006, BFC/CCC
guaranteed repayment of a portion of the non-recourse loan on the property on a joint and several
basis with the managing general partner. BFC/CCCs maximum exposure under this guarantee agreement
is $8.0 million (which is shared on a joint and several basis with the managing general partner),
representing approximately 35.2% of the current indebtedness of the property, with the guarantee to
be partially reduced in the future based upon the performance of the property.
A wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC/CCC has a 10% interest in a limited liability company that
owns two commercial properties in Hillsborough County, Florida. In connection with the purchase of
the commercial properties in November 2006, BFC and the unaffiliated member each guaranteed the
payment of up to a maximum of $5.0 million each for certain environmental indemnities and specific
obligations that are not related to the financial performance of the assets. BFC and the
unaffiliated member also entered into a cross indemnification agreement which limits BFCs
obligations under the guarantee to acts of BFC and its affiliates. The BFC guarantee represents
approximately 19.3% of the current indebtedness collateralized by the commercial properties.
A wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC/CCC has a 50% limited partner interest in a limited
partnership that has a 10% interest in a limited liability company that owns an office building in
Tampa, Florida. In connection with the purchase of the office building by the limited liability
company in June 2007, BFC guaranteed the payment of certain environmental indemnities and specific
obligations that are not related to the financial performance of the asset up to a maximum of $15.0
million, or $25.0 million in the event of any petition or involuntary proceedings under the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code or similar state insolvency laws or in the event of any transfers of interests not
in accordance with the loan documents. BFC and the unaffiliated members also entered into a cross
indemnification agreement which limits BFCs obligations under the guarantee to acts of BFC and its
affiliates.
Other than these guarantees, the remaining instruments indicated in the table above are direct
commitments of BankAtlantic Bancorp or Woodbridge.
Financial Services
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantics standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $13.6 million at March 31, 2009. BankAtlantic
also issues standby letters of credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the payment of
goods and services. These types of standby letters of credit had a
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maximum exposure of $6.1 million at March 31, 2009. These guarantees are primarily issued to
support public and private borrowing arrangements and have maturities of one year or less. The
credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in
extending loan facilities to customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit and
residential and commercial liens as collateral for such commitments. Included in other liabilities
at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was $32,000 and $20,000, respectively, of unearned
guarantee fees. There were no obligations associated with these guarantees recorded in the
financial statements.
Real Estate Development
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, Woodbridge had outstanding surety bonds of
approximately $8.1 million and $8.2 million, respectively, which were related primarily to its
obligations to various governmental entities to construct improvements in its various communities.
Woodbridge estimates that approximately $4.8 million of work remains to complete these improvements
and does not believe that any outstanding surety bonds will likely be drawn upon.
Levitt and Sons had $33.3 million in surety bonds related to its ongoing projects at the time
of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases. In the event that these obligations are drawn and paid by
the surety, Woodbridge could be responsible for up to $11.7 million plus costs and expenses in
accordance with the surety indemnity agreements executed by Woodbridge. At each of March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008, Woodbridge had $1.1 million in surety bonds accrual at Woodbridge related to
certain bonds where management believes it to be probable that Woodbridge will be required to
reimburse the surety under applicable indemnity agreements. During the three months ended March
31, 2009 and 2008, Woodbridge reimbursed the surety approximately $37,000 and $165,000,
respectively, in accordance with the indemnity agreement for bond claims paid during the period. It
is unclear whether and to what extent the remaining outstanding surety bonds of Levitt and Sons
will be drawn and the extent to which Woodbridge may be responsible for additional amounts beyond
this accrual. There is no assurance that Woodbridge will not be responsible for amounts in excess
of the $1.1 million accrual. Woodbridge will not receive any repayment, assets or other
consideration as recovery of any amounts it may be required to pay. In September 2008, a surety
filed a lawsuit to require Woodbridge to post collateral against a portion of the $11.7 million
surety bonds exposure relating to two bonds totaling $5.4 million after a municipality made claims
against the surety. Woodbridge believes that the municipality does not have the right to demand
payment under the bonds and initiated a lawsuit against the municipality. Because Woodbridge does
not believe a loss is probable, Woodbridge did not accrue any amount in connection with this claim
as of March 31, 2009. As claims had been made on the bonds, the surety requested Woodbridge post a
$4.0 million letter of credit as security while the matter is litigated with the municipality and
Woodbridge has complied with that request.
At March 31, 2009, Woodbridge had $2.4 million in unrecognized tax benefits related to FASB
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB No.
109 (FIN No. 48). FIN No. 48 provides guidance for how a company should recognize, measure,
present and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that a company has taken
or expects to take on a tax return.
18. Redeemable 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock
On June 7, 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company designated 15,000 shares of preferred
stock as 5% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (5% Preferred Stock) and set the relative rights,
preferences and limitations of the 5% Preferred Stock. On June 21, 2004, the Company sold all
15,000 shares of the Preferred Stock to an investor group in a private offering. On December 17,
2008, the Company amended Article IV of the Companys Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation (the Amendment) to change certain of the previously designated relative rights,
preferences and limitations of the Companys 5% Preferred Stock. The Amendment eliminated the right
of the holders of the 5% Preferred Stock to convert their shares of 5% Preferred Stock into shares
of the Companys Class A Common Stock. The Amendment also requires the Company to redeem shares of
the 5% Preferred Stock with the net proceeds it receives in the event (i) the Company sells any of
its shares of Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock, (ii) the Company sells any shares of
Benihanas Common Stock received upon conversion of the Benihana Convertible Preferred Stock or
(iii) Benihana redeems any shares of the Benihana Convertible Preferred Stock owned by the
Company. Additionally, in the event the Company defaults on its obligation to make dividend
payments on the 5% Preferred Stock, the Amendment entitles the holders of the 5% Preferred Stock,
in place of the Company, to receive directly from Benihana certain payments on the shares of
Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock owned by the Company or on the shares of Benihanas Common
Stock received by the Company upon conversion of Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock.
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Effective with the Amendment in December 2008 and in accordance with Accounting Series Release
No. 268 (ASR 268), the Company determined that the 5% Preferred Stock met the requirements to be
re-classified outside of permanent equity at its fair value at the Amendment date of approximately
$11.0 million into the mezzanine category as Redeemable 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock and the
remaining amount of approximately $4.0 million remained classified in Additional Paid in Capital in
the Companys Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The fair value of the 5% Preferred
Stock was obtained by using an income approach by discounting estimated cash flows at a market
discount rate.
The 5% Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000 per share. The shares of 5% Preferred
Stock may be redeemed at the option of the Company, from time to time, at redemption prices (the
Redemption Price) ranging from $1,030 per share for the year 2009 to $1,000 per share for the
year 2015 and thereafter. The 5% Preferred Stock liquidation preference is equal to its stated
value of $1,000 per share plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends or an amount equal to the
Redemption Price in a voluntary liquidation or winding up of the Company. Holders of the 5%
Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Companys Board of Directors,
cumulative quarterly cash dividends on each such share at a rate per annum of 5% of the stated
value from the date of issuance, payable quarterly. Since June 2004, the Company has paid dividends
on the 5% Preferred Stock of $187,500 on a quarterly basis. The 5% Preferred Stock has no voting
rights except as required by Florida law.
19. Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
BFC is the controlling shareholder of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge. BFC also has a
direct non-controlling interest in Benihana and, through Woodbridge, an indirect ownership interest
in Bluegreen. Shares representing a majority of BFCs total voting power are owned or controlled by
the Companys Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Alan B. Levan, and by the Companys
Vice Chairman, John E. Abdo, both of whom are also directors of the Company and Bluegreen, and
executive officers and directors of Woodbridge, BankAtlantic Bancorp and BankAtlantic. Mr. Abdo is
also Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of Benihana.
The following table presents BFC, BankAtlantic Bancorp, Woodbridge and Bluegreen related party
transactions at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 and for the three months ended March 31, 2009
and 2008. Amounts related to BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge Corporation were eliminated in the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
BankAtlantic | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | BFC | Bancorp | Woodbridge | Bluegreen | ||||||||||||||||
For the three months ended March 31, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Shared service income (expense) |
(a | ) | $ | 861 | (448 | ) | (276 | ) | (137 | ) | ||||||||||
Facilities cost |
(a | ) | $ | (57 | ) | 78 | (38 | ) | 17 | |||||||||||
Interest income (expense) from
cash balance/securities sold under
agreements to repurchase |
(b | ) | $ | | (19 | ) | 19 | | ||||||||||||
For the three months ended March 31, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Shared service income (expense) |
(a | ) | $ | 498 | (264 | ) | (146 | ) | (88 | ) | ||||||||||
Facilities cost |
(a | ) | $ | (63 | ) | 50 | | 13 | ||||||||||||
Interest income (expense) |
(b | ) | $ | 5 | (26 | ) | 21 | | ||||||||||||
At March 31, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents and
(securities sold under agreements
to repurchase) |
(b | ) | $ | 301 | (7,406 | ) | 7,105 | | ||||||||||||
Shared service receivable (payable) |
(a | ) | $ | 501 | (288 | ) | (90 | ) | (123 | ) | ||||||||||
At December 31, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents and
(securities sold under agreements
to repurchase) |
(b | ) | $ | 263 | (4,696 | ) | 4,433 | | ||||||||||||
Shared service receivable (payable) |
(a | ) | $ | 398 | (175 | ) | (115 | ) | (108 | ) |
(a) | Pursuant to the terms of shared service agreements between BFC, BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge, subsidiaries of BFC provide shared service operations in the areas of human resources, risk management, investor relations, executive office administration and other services to BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge. Additionally, BFC provides certain risk management and administrative services to Bluegreen. The costs of shared services are allocated based upon the usage of the respective services. Also, as part of the shared service arrangement, BFC pays BankAtlantic Bancorp and Bluegreen for office facilities costs relating to BFC and its shared service operations. |
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In May 2008, BFC and BFC Shared Service Corporation (BFC Shared Service), a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC, entered into office lease agreements with BankAtlantic under which BFC and BFC Shared Service agreed to pay BankAtlantic an annual rent of approximately $294,000 for office space in BankAtlantics corporate headquarters. In May 2008, BFC also entered into an office sub-lease agreement with Woodbridge for office space in BankAtlantics corporate headquarters pursuant to which Woodbridge agreed to pay BFC an annual rent of approximately $152,000. | ||
(b) | BFC and Woodbridge entered into securities sold under agreements to repurchase transactions with BankAtlantic in the aggregate of approximately $7.4 million and $4.7 million at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Interest recognized in connection with these transactions was approximately $19,000 and $26,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. These transactions have similar terms as BankAtlantics agreements with unaffiliated parties. As of March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic facilitated the placement of $49.9 million of certificates of deposits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the FDIC) with other insured depository institutions on Woodbridges behalf through the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS) program. The CDARS program facilitates the placement of funds into certificates of deposits issued by other financial institutions in increments of less than the standard FDIC insurance maximum to insure that both principal and interest are eligible for full FDIC insurance coverage. |
In March 2008, Woodbridge entered into an agreement with BankAtlantic, pursuant to which
BankAtlantic agreed to house Woodbridges information technology servers and provide information
technology support in exchange for monthly payments by Woodbridge to BankAtlantic. During the three
months ended March 31, 2009, Woodbridge paid BankAtlantic hosting fees of approximately $30,000.
Woodbridge is currently working with Bluegreen to explore avenues in assisting Bluegreen in
obtaining liquidity in the securitization of its receivables
which may include, among other potential alternatives, Woodbridge forming a broker dealer to raise capital through private or public
offerings, among other things. Bluegreen has agreed to reimburse Woodbridge for certain expenses,
including legal and professional fees incurred in connection with this effort. As of March 31,
2009, Woodbridge was reimbursed approximately $307,000 from Bluegreen and has recorded a receivable
of approximately $298,000.
BankAtlantic Bancorp in prior periods issued options to purchase shares of BankAtlantic
Bancorps Class A common stock to employees of Woodbridge prior to the spin-off of Woodbridge to
BankAtlantic Bancorps shareholders. Additionally, certain employees of BankAtlantic Bancorp have
transferred to affiliate companies and BankAtlantic Bancorp has elected, in accordance with the
terms of BankAtlantic Bancorps stock option plans, not to cancel the stock options held by those
former employees. BankAtlantic Bancorp accounts for these options to former employees as employee
stock options because these individuals were employees of BankAtlantic Bancorp on the grant date.
Outstanding options held by former employees consisted of the following as of March 31, 2009:
BankAtlantic Bancorp | ||||||||
Class A | Weighted | |||||||
Common | Average | |||||||
Stock | Price | |||||||
Options outstanding |
53,789 | $ | 48.46 | |||||
Options non-vested |
13,610 | $ | 92.85 |
In 2007 and 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorp issued to BFC employees that perform services for
BankAtlantic Bancorp options to acquire 9,800 and 10,060 shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class A
common stock at an exercise price of $46.90 and $73.45, respectively. These options vest in five
years and expire ten years from the grant date. BankAtlantic Bancorp recorded $12,000 and $13,000
of service provider expense relating to these options for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and
2008, respectively.
Certain of the Companys affiliates, including its executive officers, have in the past
independently made investments with their own funds in both public and private entities that the
Company sponsored in 2001 and in which it holds investments.
Florida Partners Corporation owns 133,314 shares of the Companys Class B Common Stock and
1,270,302 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock. Alan B. Levan may be deemed to be
controlling shareholder with
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beneficial ownership of approximately 44.6% of Florida Partners Corporation and is also a
member of its Board of Directors.
20. Loss Per Common Share
The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding. The two-class method is not presented
because the Companys capital structure does not provide for different dividend rates or other
preferences, other than voting rights, between the two classes. The number of options considered
outstanding shares for diluted earnings per share is based upon application of the treasury stock
method to the options outstanding as of the end of the period.
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common
share attributable to the Company (in thousands, except for per share data):
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per common share: |
||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
$ | (33,233 | ) | (33,098 | ) | |||
Noncontrolling interests continuing operations |
21,572 | 27,065 | ||||||
Loss attributable to BFC |
(11,661 | ) | (6,033 | ) | ||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Loss allocable to common stock |
(11,849 | ) | (6,221 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations, net of taxes |
4,201 | 1,019 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests discontinued operations |
(2,943 | ) | (857 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations, net of taxes attributable to BFC |
1,258 | 162 | ||||||
Net loss allocable to common shareholders |
$ | (10,591 | ) | (6,059 | ) | |||
Denominator: |
||||||||
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
45,114 | 45,103 | ||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per common share |
||||||||
Loss per share from continuing operations |
$ | (0.26 | ) | (0.13 | ) | |||
Earnings per share from discontinued operations |
0.03 | | ||||||
Basic loss per common share |
$ | (0.23 | ) | (0.13 | ) | |||
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share: |
||||||||
Loss allocable to common stock |
$ | (11,849 | ) | (6,221 | ) | |||
Effect of securities issuable by subsidiaries |
| | ||||||
Loss allocable to common stock after assumed dilution |
$ | (11,849 | ) | (6,221 | ) | |||
Discontinued operations, net of taxes attributable to BFC |
$ | 1,258 | 162 | |||||
Effect of securities issuable by subsidiaries |
| | ||||||
$ | 1,258 | 162 | ||||||
Net loss allocable to common shareholders |
$ | (10,591 | ) | (6,059 | ) | |||
Denominator: |
||||||||
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
45,114 | 45,103 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options and unvested restricted stock |
| | ||||||
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
45,114 | 45,103 | ||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share: |
||||||||
Loss per share from continuing operations |
$ | (0.26 | ) | (0.13 | ) | |||
Earnings per share from discontinued operations |
0.03 | | ||||||
Diluted loss per common share |
$ | (0.23 | ) | (0.13 | ) | |||
During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, 1,797,960 and 1,560,180, respectively,
of options to acquire shares of Class A Common Stock were anti-dilutive.
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21. Parent Company Financial Information
BFCs parent company accounting policies are generally the same as those described in the
summary of significant accounting policies appearing in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008. The Companys investments in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Woodbridge
and the Companys wholly-owned subsidiaries and venture partnerships are presented in the parent
company financial statements as if accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
BFCs parent company unaudited condensed statements of financial condition at March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008, unaudited condensed statements of operations and unaudited condensed
statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 are shown below:
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 7,554 | 9,218 | |||||
Investment securities |
16,458 | 16,523 | ||||||
Investment in venture partnerships |
342 | 361 | ||||||
Investment in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. |
55,854 | 66,326 | ||||||
Investment in Woodbridge Holdings Corporation |
39,417 | 35,575 | ||||||
Investment in and advances to wholly owned subsidiaries |
2,237 | 2,323 | ||||||
Other assets |
911 | 835 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 122,773 | 131,161 | |||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Advances from and negative basis in wholly owned subsidiaries |
$ | 791 | 789 | |||||
Other liabilities |
6,501 | 6,476 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
7,292 | 7,265 | ||||||
Redeemable 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock |
11,029 | 11,029 | ||||||
Shareholders equity |
104,452 | 112,867 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 122,773 | 131,161 | |||||
Parent Company Condensed Statements of Operations
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March, 31 | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenues |
$ | 283 | 522 | |||||
Expenses |
2,023 | 2,644 | ||||||
(Loss) before earnings (loss) from subsidiaries |
(1,740 | ) | (2,122 | ) | ||||
Equity from loss in BankAtlantic Bancorp |
(13,359 | ) | (5,785 | ) | ||||
Equity from earnings (loss) in Woodbridge |
3,545 | (2,078 | ) | |||||
Equity from earnings (loss) in other subsidiaries |
(107 | ) | 86 | |||||
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes attributable to BFC |
(11,661 | ) | (9,899 | ) | ||||
Benefit for income taxes |
| (3,866 | ) | |||||
Loss from continuing operations, net of taxes attributable to BFC |
(11,661 | ) | (6,033 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations, net of taxes |
1,258 | 162 | ||||||
Net loss attributable to BFC |
(10,403 | ) | (5,871 | ) | ||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Net loss allocable to common stock |
$ | (10,591 | ) | (6,059 | ) | |||
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Parent Company Statements of Cash Flow
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
$ | (1,560 | ) | (2,825 | ) | |||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Distribution from partnership |
84 | | ||||||
Net cash provided by in investing activities |
84 | | ||||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends paid |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,664 | ) | (3,013 | ) | ||||
Cash at beginning of period |
9,218 | 17,999 | ||||||
Cash at end of period |
$ | 7,554 | 14,986 | |||||
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing and financing
activities |
||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity from the effect of subsidiaries
capital transactions, net of income taxes |
$ | 391 | 170 | |||||
Increase (decrease) in accumulated other comprehensive income, net
of taxes |
1,556 | (577 | ) |
Cash dividends received from subsidiaries for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
were $84,000 and $66,000, respectively.
22. New Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 157-4 Determining Fair Value When the Volume and
Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying
Transactions That Are Not Orderly (FSP FAS 157-4). FSP FAS 157-4 provides guidance in
determining fair values when there is no active market or where the price inputs being used
represent distressed sales. It reaffirms what SFAS No. 157 states is the objective of fair value
measurement to reflect how much an asset would be sold for in an orderly transaction (as opposed
to a distressed or forced transaction) at the date of the financial statements under current market
conditions. Specifically, it reaffirms the need to use judgment to ascertain if a formerly active
market has become inactive and in determining fair values when markets have become inactive. If it
is determined that a transaction is not orderly, a reporting entity should place little, if any,
weight on that transaction price when estimating fair value. The guidance in FSP FAS 157-4 is
effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early adoption permitted.
The Company does not believe that the adoption of FSP FAS 157-4 will have a material impact on the
Companys financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 115-2 and FAS No. 124-2 Recognition
and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments (FSP FAS 115-2/FAS 124-2). FSP FAS
115-2/FAS 124-2 amends the other-than-temporary impairment guidance for debt securities. Prior to
issuance of FSP FAS 115-2/FAS 124-2, if a debt security was impaired and an entity had the ability
and intent to hold the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated
recovery in fair value then the impairment loss was not recognized in earnings. The guidance of
FSP FAS 115-2/FAS 124-2 indicates that if an entity does not intend to sell an impaired debt
security that the entity should assess whether it is more likely than not that it will be required
to sell the security before recovery. If the entity more likely than not will be required to sell
the security before recovery an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred that would be
recognized in earnings. If an entity more likely than not will not be required to sell the debt
security but does not expect to recover its cost, the entity should determine whether a credit loss
exists, and if so, the credit loss should be recognized in earnings and the remaining impairment
should be recognized in other comprehensive income. The guidance in FSP FAS 115-2/FAS 124-2 is
effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early adoption permitted.
The Company does not believe that the adoption of FSP FAS 115-2/FAS 124-2 will have a material
impact on the Companys financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 Interim Disclosures about Fair
Value of Financial Instruments (FSP FAS 107-1/APB28-1). Prior to issuing FSP FAS 107-1/APB28-1,
fair values for financial assets and liabilities were only disclosed once a year. FSP FAS
107-1/APB28-1 now requires disclosures
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of these fair values on a quarterly basis, providing qualitative and quantitative information
about fair value estimates for all those financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at
fair value. The guidance in FSP FAS 107-1/APB28-1 is effective for interim and annual periods
ending after June 15, 2009 with early adoption permitted. FSP FAS 107-1/APB28-1 will not have a
material impact on the Companys financial statements.
23. Litigation
Class Action Lawsuit
On January 25, 2008, plaintiff Robert D. Dance filed a purported class action complaint as a
putative purchaser of Woodbridges securities against Woodbridge and certain of its officers and
directors, asserting claims under the federal securities law and seeking damages. This action was
filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida and is captioned
Dance v. Levitt Corp. et al., No. 08-CV-60111-DLG. The securities litigation purports to be
brought on behalf of all purchasers of Woodbridges securities beginning on January 31, 2007 and
ending on August 14, 2007. The complaint alleges that the defendants violated Sections 10(b) and
20(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder by issuing a series of false and/or
misleading statements concerning Woodbridges financial results, prospects and condition.
Woodbridge intends to vigorously defend this action.
Surety Bond Claim
In September 2008, a surety filed a lawsuit to require Woodbridge to post $5.4 million of
collateral relating to two bonds totaling $5.4 million after a municipality made claims against the
surety. Woodbridge believes that the municipality does not have the right to demand payment under
the bonds and initiated a lawsuit against the municipality. Because Woodbridge does not believe a
loss is probable, Woodbridge did not accrue any amount related to this claim as of March 31, 2009.
As claims had been made on the bonds, the surety requested Woodbridge post a $4.0 million letter of
credit as security while the matter is litigated with the municipality and Woodbridge has complied
with that request.
General litigation
In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to lawsuits
as plaintiff or defendant involving its bank operations, lending, tax certificates activities and
real estate development activities. Although the Company and its subsidiaries believe it has
meritorious defenses in all current legal actions, the outcome of the various legal actions is
uncertain. The Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these claims or lawsuits
will have a material adverse effect on its business, financial position, results of operations or
cash flows.
24. Bankruptcy of Levitt and Sons
As described in Note 1 above, on November 9, 2007, the Debtors filed the Chapter 11 Cases. The
Debtors commenced the Chapter 11 Cases in order to preserve the value of their assets and to
facilitate an orderly wind-down of their businesses and disposition of their assets in a manner
intended to maximize the recoveries of all constituents. In connection with the filing of the
Chapter 11 Cases, Woodbridge deconsolidated Levitt and Sons as of November 9, 2007. As a result of
the deconsolidation, Woodbridge had a negative basis in its investment in Levitt and Sons because
Levitt and Sons generated significant losses and intercompany liabilities in excess of its asset
balances. This negative investment, Loss in excess of investment in subsidiary, was reflected as
a single amount on the Companys consolidated statements of financial condition as a $55.2 million
liability as of December 31, 2008. This balance was comprised of a negative investment in Levitt
and Sons of $123.0 million, and outstanding advances due to Woodbridge from Levitt and Sons of
$67.8 million. Included in the negative investment was approximately $15.8 million associated with
deferred revenue related to intra-segment sales between Levitt and Sons and Core Communities.
During the fourth quarter of 2008, Woodbridge identified approximately $2.3 million of deferred
revenue on intercompany sales between Core and Carolina Oak that had been misclassified against the
negative investment in Levitt and Sons. As a result, Woodbridge recorded a $2.3 million
reclassification in the fourth quarter of 2008 between inventory of real estate and the loss in
excess of investment in subsidiary in the consolidated statements of financial condition. As a
result, as of December 31, 2008, the net negative investment was $52.9 million.
On June 27, 2008, Woodbridge entered into a settlement agreement (the Settlement Agreement)
with the Debtors and the Joint Committee of Unsecured Creditors (the Joint Committee) appointed
in the Chapter 11
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Cases. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, among other things, (i) Woodbridge agreed to pay
to the Debtors bankruptcy estates the sum of $12.5 million plus accrued interest from May 22, 2008
through the date of payment, (ii) Woodbridge agreed to waive and release substantially all of the
claims it had against the Debtors, including its administrative expense claims through July 2008,
and (iii) the Debtors (joined by the Joint Committee) agreed to waive and release any claims they
had against Woodbridge and its affiliates. After certain of Levitt and Sons creditors indicated
that they objected to the terms of the Settlement Agreement and stated a desire to pursue claims
against Woodbridge, Woodbridge, the Debtors and the Joint Committee entered into an amendment to
the Settlement Agreement, pursuant to which Woodbridge would, in lieu of the $12.5 million payment
previously agreed to, pay $8 million to the Debtors bankruptcy estates and place $4.5 million in a
release fund to be disbursed to third party creditors in exchange for a third party release and
injunction. The amendment also provided for an additional $300,000 payment by Woodbridge to a
deposit holders fund. The Settlement Agreement, as amended, was subject to a number of conditions,
including the approval of the Bankruptcy Court.
As previously reported, on February 20, 2009, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming
a plan of liquidation jointly proposed by Levitt and Sons and the Joint Committee and approved the
settlement pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, as amended. No appeal or rehearing of the
Bankruptcy Courts order was timely filed by any party, and the settlement was consummated on March
3, 2009, at which time, payment was made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
Settlement Agreement, as amended. Under cost method accounting, the cost of settlement and the
related $52.9 million liability (less $500,000 which was determined as the settlement holdback and
remained as an accrual pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, as amended) was recognized into income
in the quarter ended March 31, 2009, resulting in a $40.4 million gain on settlement of investment
in subsidiary. As a result, Woodbridge no longer holds an investment in this subsidiary.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
and Results of Operations
Overview
The objective of the following discussion is to provide an understanding of the financial
condition and results of operations of BFC Financial Corporation (and its subsidiaries) for the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
BFC Financial Corporation (BFC, we, us, our. or the Company) is a diversified
holding company whose major holdings include controlling interests in BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (BankAtlantic Bancorp) and Woodbridge Holdings Corporation
(formerly Levitt Corporation) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (Woodbridge) and a noncontrolling
interest in Benihana, Inc. (Benihana), which operates Asian-themed restaurant chains in the
United States. As a result of the Companys position as the controlling shareholder of BankAtlantic
Bancorp, BFC is a unitary savings bank holding company regulated by the Office of Thrift
Supervision (OTS).
Historically, BFCs business strategy has been to invest in and acquire businesses in diverse
industries either directly or through controlled subsidiaries. BFC believes that the best potential
for growth is likely through the growth of the companies it currently controls and its focus is to
provide overall support for its controlled subsidiaries with a view to the improved performance of
the organization as a whole.
The Companys primary activities relate to managing its investments. As of March 31, 2009, BFC
had total consolidated assets and liabilities of approximately $6.1 billion and $5.7 billion,
respectively, including the assets and liabilities of its consolidated subsidiaries, and equity of
approximately $357.2 million, which includes noncontrolling interests equity of approximately
$252.7 million.
We report our results of operations through five reportable segments, which are: BFC
Activities, BankAtlantic, BankAtlantic Bancorp Other Operations, Land Division and Woodbridge Other
Operations. The Financial Services division includes BankAtlantic Bancorps results of operations
and consists of two reportable segments, which are: BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic Bancorp Other
operations. The Real Estate Development division includes Woodbridges results of operations and
consists of two reportable segments, which are: Land Division and Woodbridge Other Operations.
As a holding company with controlling positions in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge, BFC is
required under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to consolidate the financial
results of these companies. As a consequence, the financial information of both entities is
presented on a consolidated basis in BFCs financial statements. However, except as otherwise
noted, the debts and obligations of BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge are not direct obligations
of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are not available to
BFC absent its pro rata share in a dividend or distribution.
BFCs ownership in BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge as of March 31, 2009 was as follows:
Percent | ||||||||||||
Shares | Percent of | of | ||||||||||
Owned | Ownership | Vote | ||||||||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
2,389,697 | 23.29 | % | 12.35 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
975,225 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
3,364,922 | 29.95 | % | 59.35 | % | |||||||
Woodbridge Holdings Corporation |
||||||||||||
Class A Common Stock |
3,735,392 | 22.45 | % | 11.90 | % | |||||||
Class B Common Stock |
243,807 | 100.00 | % | 47.00 | % | |||||||
Total |
3,979,199 | 23.57 | % | 58.90 | % |
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Forward Looking Statements
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this document
contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. When used in this
document and in any documents incorporated by reference herein, the words anticipate, believe,
estimate, may, intend, expect and similar expressions identify certain of such
forward-looking statements. Actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially
from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein.
These forward-looking statements are based largely on the expectations of Company and are subject
to a number of risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on factors which are, in
many instances, beyond the Companys control. When considering those forward-looking statements,
the reader should keep in mind the risks, uncertainties and other cautionary statements made in
this report, as well as those discussed under the heading Risk Factors in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. The reader should not place undue
reliance on any forward-looking statement, which speaks only as of the date made. This document
also contains information regarding the past performance of our investments and the reader should
note that prior or current performance of investments and acquisitions is not a guarantee or
indication of future performance.
Some factors which may affect the accuracy of the forward-looking statements apply generally
to the financial services, real estate development, resort development and vacation ownership, and
restaurant industries, while other factors apply directly to us. Risks and uncertainties
associated with BFC include, but are not limited to:
| the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its subsidiaries, and their operations, markets, products and services; | ||
| adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets and the impact of such conditions on the activities of the Company and its subsidiaries; | ||
| the Companys ability to meet its operating needs and provide for its ongoing operating requirements through its cash and cash equivalents; and the Companys ability to obtain additional funds on attractive terms, if at all, if additional funds are required; | ||
| the performance of entities in which the Company has made investments may not be as anticipated; | ||
| BFC is dependent upon dividends from its subsidiaries to fund its operations, and BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge are not currently paying dividends and may not pay dividends in the future, and even if paid, BFC has historically experienced and may continue to experience negative cash flow; | ||
| BFC may need to issue debt or equity securities to fund its operations, and any such securities may not be issued on favorable terms, if at all; | ||
| BFC will be subject to the unique business and industry risks and characteristics of each entity in which an investment is made; and | ||
| BFC shareholders interests may be diluted if additional shares of BFC common stock are issued and its interests in its subsidiaries may be diluted if its subsidiaries issue additional shares of common stock. |
With respect to BFCs subsidiary, BankAtlantic Bancorp, and its subsidiary, BankAtlantic, the
risks and uncertainties include:
| the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting BankAtlantic Bancorp and its operations, markets, products and services, including the impact of a continued or deepening recession and increased unemployment on its business generally, its capital ratios, as well as the ability of its borrowers to service their obligations and its customers to maintain account balances; | ||
| credit risks and loan losses, and the related sufficiency of the allowance for loan losses, including the impact on the credit quality of BankAtlantic loans (including those held in the asset workout subsidiary of BankAtlantic Bancorp) of a sustained downturn in the economy and in the real estate market and other changes in the real estate markets in BankAtlantics trade area, and where BankAtlantics collateral is located; | ||
| the quality of BankAtlantics residential land acquisition and development loans (including builder land bank loans, land acquisition and development loans and land acquisition, development and construction loans) as well as commercial land loans, other commercial real estate loans; and Commercial business loans; and conditions specifically in those market sectors; | ||
| the risks of additional charge-offs, impairments and required increases in BankAtlantics allowance for loan losses; |
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| changes in interest rates and the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws including their impact on BankAtlantics net interest margin; | ||
| adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other financial and credit markets and the impact of such conditions on BankAtlantic Bancorps activities, the value of its assets and on the ability of borrowers to service their debt obligations; | ||
| BankAtlantics seven-day banking initiatives and other initiatives not resulting in continued growth of core deposits or increasing average balances of new deposit accounts or producing results which do not justify their costs; | ||
| the success of BankAtlantic Bancorps expense reduction initiatives and the ability to achieve additional cost savings; | ||
| changes in laws and regulation including increased regulatory costs; and | ||
| the impact of periodic valuation testing of goodwill, deferred tax assets and other assets; |
With respect to BFCs subsidiary, Woodbridge and its subsidiaries, the risks and uncertainties
include:
| the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting Woodbridge and its operations; | ||
| the market for real estate in the areas where Woodbridge has developments, including the impact of market conditions on Woodbridges margins and the fair value of its real estate inventory; | ||
| the risk that the value of the property held by Core Communities and Carolina Oak may decline, including as a result of the current downturn in the residential and commercial real estate and homebuilding industries; | ||
| the impact of the factors negatively impacting the homebuilding and residential real estate industries on the market and values of commercial property; | ||
| the risk that the downturn in the credit markets may adversely affect Cores commercial leasing projects, including the ability of current and potential tenants to secure financing which may, in turn, negatively impact long-term rental and occupancy; | ||
| the risks relating to Cores dependence on certain key tenants in its commercial leasing projects, including the risk that current adverse conditions and the economy in general and/or adverse developments in the businesses of these tenants could have a negative impact on Cores financial condition; | ||
| the risk that the development of parcels and master-planned communities will not be completed as anticipated; | ||
| the continued declines in the estimated fair value of Woodbridges real estate inventory and the potential for write-downs or impairment charges; | ||
| the effects of increases in interest rates and availability of credit to buyers of Woodbridges inventory; | ||
| the impact of the problems in financial and credit markets on the ability of buyers of Woodbridges inventory to obtain financing on acceptable terms, if at all, and the risk that Woodbridge will be unable to obtain financing and to renew existing credit facilities on acceptable terms, if at all; | ||
| the risks relating to Cores liquidity, cash position and ability to satisfy required payments under its debt facilities, including the risk that Woodbridge may not provide funding to Core; | ||
| the risk that Woodbridge may be required to make accelerated principal payments on its debt obligations due to re-margining or curtailment payment requirements, which may negatively impact its financial condition and results of operations; | ||
| Woodbridges ability to access additional capital on acceptable terms, if at all; | ||
| risks associated with the securities owned by Woodbridge, including the risk that Woodbridge may record further impairment charges with respect to such securities in the event trading prices continue to decline; | ||
| the risks associated with the businesses in which Woodbridge holds investments; | ||
| risks associated with Woodbridges business strategy, including Woodbridges ability to successfully make investments notwithstanding adverse conditions in the economy and the credit markets; | ||
| Woodbridges success in pursuing strategic alternatives that could enhance liquidity; | ||
| the impact on the price and liquidity of Woodbridges Class A Common Stock and on Woodbridges ability to obtain additional capital in the event Woodbridge chooses to de-register its securities; and | ||
| Woodbridges success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. |
In addition to the risks and factors identified above, reference is also made to other risks
and factors detailed in reports filed by the Company, BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). The Company cautions that the foregoing factors
are not exclusive.
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Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to
the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the dates of the consolidated statements of
financial condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the
consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ
significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to
significant change in subsequent periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan
losses, evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of real
estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the valuation of real
estate held for development and sale and its impairment reserves, revenue and cost recognition on
percent complete projects, estimated costs to complete construction, the valuation of investments
in unconsolidated subsidiaries, the valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities in the
application of the purchase method of accounting, accounting for deferred tax asset valuation
allowance, accounting for uncertain tax positions, accounting for contingencies, and assumptions
used in the valuation of stock-based compensation. The accounting policies that we have identified
as critical accounting policies are: (i) allowance for loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities
as well as the determination of other-than-temporary declines in value; (iii) impairment of
goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets; (iv) impairment of long-lived assets; (v)
accounting for business combinations; (vi) the valuation of real estate held for development and
sale; (vii) the valuation of unconsolidated subsidiaries; (viii) accounting for deferred tax asset
valuation allowance; (ix) accounting for contingencies; and (x) accounting for stock-based
compensation. For a more detailed discussion of these critical accounting policies see Critical
Accounting Policies appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008.
Summary of Consolidated Results of Operations by Segment
The table below sets forth the Companys summarized results of operations (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
BFC Activities |
$ | (1,862 | ) | $ | 1,819 | |||
Financial Services |
(46,008 | ) | (24,564 | ) | ||||
Real Estate Development |
14,637 | (10,353 | ) | |||||
Loss from continuing operations |
(33,233 | ) | (33,098 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations, less income taxes |
4,201 | 1,019 | ||||||
Net loss |
(29,032 | ) | (32,079 | ) | ||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
18,629 | 26,208 | ||||||
Net loss attributable to BFC |
(10,403 | ) | (5,871 | ) | ||||
5% Preferred Stock dividends |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||
Net loss allocable to common shareholders |
$ | (10,591 | ) | $ | (6,059 | ) | ||
Consolidated net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $10.4 million compared
with net loss of $5.9 million for the same period in 2008. Consolidated net loss for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 includes discontinued operations, net of income taxes, of
approximately $4.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively, associated with Ryan Beck, which
BankAtlantic Bancorp sold to Stifel during February 2007.
The 5% Preferred Stock dividend represents the dividends paid by the Company on its 5%
Cumulative Preferred Stock (see Note 18).
The results of operations from continuing operations of our business segments and related
matters are discussed below.
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x
Consolidated Financial Condition
Consolidated Assets and Liabilities
Total assets at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 were $6.1 billion and $6.4 billion,
respectively. The changes in components of total assets between March 31, 2009 and December 31,
2008 are summarized below:
| an increase in cash and cash equivalents of approximately $75.7 million primarily reflecting $119.7 million of higher cash balances at depository institutions associated with daily cash management activities at BankAtlantic. The increase in cash and cash equivalents was offset in part by (i) a net decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $1.8 million at BFC, which resulted primarily from cash used in operations of approximately $1.6 million and cash used in financing activities of $188,000 associated with BFCs 5% Preferred Stock dividend payment and (ii) Woodbridges net decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $30.7 million, primarily related to cash used in operations and investments in timed deposits of approximately $25.0 million; | ||
| a decrease in Woodbridges restricted cash associated with the settlement payment made in connection with the bankruptcy of Levitt and Sons; | ||
| a decrease in securities available for sale reflecting BankAtlantics sale of $149.1 million of its mortgage-backed securities; | ||
| a decrease in BankAtlantics tax certificate balances primarily due to redemptions and decreased tax certificate acquisitions compared to prior periods; | ||
| a decline in BankAtlantics FHLB stock related to lower FHLB advance borrowings; | ||
| a decrease in BankAtlantics loan receivable balances associated with repayments of residential loans in the normal course of business combined with a significant decline in loan originations and purchases; | ||
| a decrease in BankAtlantics accrued interest receivable primarily resulting from lower loan balances and a significant decline in interest rates; | ||
| an increase in BankAtlantics real estate owned associated with residential loan foreclosures; | ||
| a net decrease in investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries primarily due to a decrease in Woodbridges investment in Bluegreen of $13.2 million mainly related to an other-than-temporary impairment charge recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 2009, offset in part by an increase in Woodbridges equity in earnings from Bluegreen; and | ||
| a decrease in BankAtlantics goodwill associated with an $8.5 million impairment charge to goodwill, net of purchase accounting adjustment in the amount of $0.6 million, recorded during the quarter ended March 31, 2009. |
The Companys total liabilities at March 31, 2009 were $5.7 billion compared to $6.0 billion
at December 31, 2008. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31, 2008 to
March 31, 2009 are summarized below:
| increased interest bearing deposit account balances at BankAtlantic associated with promotions of higher-yielding interest-bearing checking accounts and increases in certificates of deposits; | ||
| higher non-interest-bearing deposit balances at BankAtlantic primarily due to increased customer balances in checking accounts; | ||
| lower FHLB advances and short-term borrowings at BankAtlantic due to repayments using proceeds from the sale of securities and loan repayments and an increase in deposit account balances; | ||
| increase in BankAtlantic Bancorps junior subordinated debentures due to interest deferments; and | ||
| a decrease of $52.9 million associated with Woodbridges reversal into income of the loss in excess of investment in Levitt and Sons as a result of the Bankruptcy Courts approval of the Levitt and Sons bankruptcy plan. |
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS.
See Note 22 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Item 1 of this
report for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements applicable to the Company and its
subsidiaries.
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BFC Activities
BFC Activities
The BFC Activities segment includes all of the operations and all of the assets owned by BFC
other than BankAtlantic Bancorp and its subsidiaries and Woodbridge and its subsidiaries. Pursuant
to the terms of shared service agreements between BFC, BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge, BFC
provides shared service operations in the areas of human resources, risk management, investor
relations, executive office administration and other services to BankAtlantic Bancorp and
Woodbridge. Additionally, BFC provides certain risk management and administrative services to
Bluegreen. The costs of shared services are allocated based upon the usage of the respective
services. This segment also includes BFCs overhead expenses, interest income and dividend income
from BFCs investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock, the financial results of a venture
partnership that BFC controls, and financial results from our wholly-owned subsidiary, BFC/CCC,
Inc. (formerly known as Cypress Creek Capital, Inc.) (BFC/CCC).
BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge are consolidated in BFCs financial statements, as
described earlier. The Companys earnings or losses in BankAtlantic Bancorp are included in our
Financial Services division which consists of two reportable segments, which are: BankAtlantic and
BankAtlantic Bancorp Other Operations. The Companys earnings and losses in Woodbridge are included
in two reportable segments, which are: Land Division and Woodbridge Other Operations.
At March 31, 2009, BFC had 9 employees dedicated to BFC operations and 29 employees providing
shared services to BFC and its affiliated companies. At March 31, 2008, BFC had 10 employees
dedicated to BFC operations, 7 employees in BFC/CCC, and 26 employees providing shared services to
BFC and its affiliated companies. During the second quarter of 2008, all employees previously
employed by BFC/CCC became employees of Woodbridge where we believe they can potentially provide
greater value to the overall organization.
The discussion that follows reflects the operations and related matters of the BFC Activities
segment (in thousands).
For the Three Months Ended | Change | |||||||||||
March 31, | 2009 vs. | |||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 258 | $ | 420 | $ | (162 | ) | |||||
Other income, net |
909 | 1,689 | (780 | ) | ||||||||
1,167 | 2,109 | (942 | ) | |||||||||
Cost and Expenses |
||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
2,196 | 3,160 | (964 | ) | ||||||||
Other expenses |
762 | 998 | (236 | ) | ||||||||
2,958 | 4,158 | (1,200 | ) | |||||||||
Equity (loss) earnings from
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
(71 | ) | 2 | (73 | ) | |||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(1,862 | ) | (2,047 | ) | 185 | |||||||
Benefit for income taxes |
| (3,866 | ) | 3,866 | ||||||||
Net (loss) income from continuing
operations |
(1,862 | ) | 1,819 | 4,051 | ||||||||
The decrease in interest and dividend income during the three months ended March 31, 2009 as
compared to the same period in 2008 was primarily related to lower interest rates and lower cash
balances on deposit.
The decrease in other income during the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to the
same period in 2008 primarily related to BFC/CCCs gain from the sale of its investment in a
limited partnership during the quarter ended March 31, 2008. This decrease in other income was
partially offset by an increase in shared service revenues recognized by BFC during the 2009
period. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, BFC/CCCs income was approximately
$17,000 and $1.1 million, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, shared
service revenue was approximately $861,000 and $498,000, respectively. BFC also incurred similar
expenses related to shared service operations during the first quarter of 2009 and 2008.
The decrease in employee compensation and benefits during the three months ended March 31,
2009 as compared to the same period in 2008 was primarily due to the transfer of BFC/CCCs
employees to Woodbridge.
The decrease in other expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the
same
period in 2008 was primarily associated with lower legal and other professional and consulting
fees.
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BFC Activities
BFC Activities provision for income taxes is estimated to result in an effective tax rate of
0.0% in 2009. The 0.0% effective tax rate in 2009 is a result of BFC recording a valuation
allowance in September 2008 against its deferred tax assets (primarily resulting from BFCs net
operating loss (NOLs)) that are not expected to be recovered in the future. Due to losses in the
past and expected taxable losses in the foreseeable future, BFC may not have sufficient taxable
income of the appropriate character in the future to realize any portion of the net deferred tax
asset.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the results of BFC Activities included the benefit
for income taxes associated with our equity losses in Woodbridge and the tax effect of our equity
losses in BankAtlantic Bancorp in the amounts of approximately $2.4 million and $5.8 million,
respectively.
BFCs business strategy is to hold its investment in BankAtlantic Bancorp indefinitely.
Accordingly, based on the Companys change in intent in 2008 as to the expected manner of recovery
of its investment in BankAtlantic Bancorp, the Company reversed its deferred tax liability of $29.3
million during the quarter ended September 30, 2008.
Purchase Accounting
The acquisitions in 2008 and 2007 of additional shares purchased of BankAtlantic Bancorp and
Woodbridge, respectively, were accounted for as step acquisitions under the purchase method of
accounting. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities acquired were revalued to reflect market values
at the respective dates of acquisition. Accordingly, the discounts and premiums arising as a result
of such revaluation are generally being accreted or amortized over the remaining life of the assets
and liabilities. The net impact of such accretion, amortization and other purchase accounting
adjustments decreased our consolidated net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
by approximately $669,000 and $78,000, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources of BFC
The following provides cash flow information for the BFC Activities segment (in thousands).
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in): |
||||||||
Operating activities |
$ | (1,649 | ) | (3,264 | ) | |||
Investing activities |
84 | 139 | ||||||
Financing activities |
(194 | ) | (193 | ) | ||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,759 | ) | (3,318 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
9,719 | 18,898 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 7,960 | 15,580 | |||||
BFC expects to meet its short-term liquidity requirements generally through existing cash
balances and cash dividends from Benihana. The Company expects to meet its long-term liquidity
requirements through the foregoing, as well as, if necessary, long-term secured and unsecured
indebtedness, and future issuances of equity and/or debt securities and the sale of assets.
The primary sources of funds to the BFC Activities segment for the three months ended March
31, 2009 and 2008 (without consideration of BankAtlantic Bancorps or Woodbridges liquidity and
capital resources, which, except as noted, are not available to BFC) were:
| Revenues from shared services activities for affiliated companies; | ||
| Dividends from Benihana; | ||
| Venture partnership distributions; | ||
| Revenues from BFC/CCC in 2008; and | ||
| Dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp until January 2009. |
Funds were primarily utilized by BFC to:
| Pay dividends on BFCs outstanding 5% Preferred Stock; and | ||
| Fund BFCs operating and general and administrative expenses, including shared services costs. |
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BFC Activities
The decrease in cash used in operating activities during 2009 compared to 2008 primarily
resulted from lower operating and general administrative expenses. Investing activities in 2009
and 2008 are primarily due to distributions from unconsolidated subsidiaries. Financing activities
in 2009 and 2008 are primarily due to the 5% Preferred Stock dividends payment of $188,000 for
each period.
On October 24, 2006, the Companys Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to
1,750,000 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock at an aggregate cost of no more than $10.0
million. In 2008, the Company repurchased in the open market an aggregate of 100,000 shares at an
average price of $0.54 per share. As a result of these shares repurchases, 1,650,000 shares of the
Companys Class A Common Stock remain available for repurchase under the plan. These remaining shares may be
repurchased in the open market or through private transactions. The timing and the amount of
repurchases, if any, will depend on market conditions, share price, trading volume and other
factors, and there is no assurance that the Company will repurchase any or all of the remaining
shares in the future. No termination date was set for the repurchase program. It is anticipated
that any share repurchases would be funded through existing cash balances.
BankAtlantic Bancorp does not anticipate receiving dividends from BankAtlantic during the year
ended December 31, 2009 or until economic conditions and the performance of BankAtlantics assets
improve. The ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or make other distributions to BankAtlantic
Bancorp in subsequent periods is subject to regulations and OTS approval. The OTS would not approve
any distribution that would cause BankAtlantic to fail to meet its capital requirements or if the
OTS believes that a capital distribution by BankAtlantic constitutes an unsafe or unsound action or
practice, and there is no assurance that the OTS would approve future applications for capital
distributions from BankAtlantic. At March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic met all applicable liquidity and
regulatory capital requirements.
In order for BankAtlantic Bancorp to preserve liquidity in the current difficult economic
environment, BankAtlantic Bancorp elected in February 2009 to defer interest payments on all of its
outstanding junior subordinated debentures and to cease paying dividends on its common stock. The
terms of the junior subordinated debentures and the trust documents allow BankAtlantic Bancorp to
defer payments of interest for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods without default or penalty.
During the deferral period, the respective trusts will likewise suspend the declaration and payment
of dividends on the trust preferred securities. BankAtlantic Bancorp has the ability under the
junior subordinated debentures to continue to defer interest payments through ongoing, appropriate
notices to each of the trustees, and will make a decision each quarter as to whether to continue
the deferral of interest. During the deferral period, BankAtlantic Bancorp may not, among other
things and with limited exceptions, pay cash dividends on or repurchase its common stock nor make
any payment on outstanding debt obligations that rank equally with or junior to the junior
subordinated debentures. BankAtlantic Bancorp may end the deferral by paying all accrued and unpaid
interest. BankAtlantic Bancorp anticipates that it will continue to defer interest on its junior
subordinated debentures and will not pay dividends on its common stock for the foreseeable future.
In January 2009, the Company received approximately $84,000 in dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp.
The Company does not expect to receive cash dividends from BankAtlantic Bancorp in the foreseeable
future.
Woodbridge has not paid any dividends since the first quarter of 2007, and the Company does
not anticipate that it will receive additional dividends from Woodbridge for the foreseeable
future. Any future dividends are subject to approval by Woodbridges Board of Directors and will
depend upon, among other factors, Woodbridges results of operations and financial condition.
On June 21, 2004, the Company sold all 15,000 issued and outstanding shares of its 5% Preferred Stock to an investor
group in a private offering. On December 17, 2008, the Company amended its Articles of
Incorporation (the Amendment) to change certain of the previously designated relative rights,
preferences and limitations of the Companys 5% Preferred Stock. The Amendment eliminated the right
of the holders of the 5% Preferred Stock to convert their shares of Preferred Stock into shares of
the Companys Class A Common Stock. The Amendment also requires the Company to redeem shares of
the 5% Preferred Stock with the net proceeds it receives in the event (i) the Company sells any of
its shares of Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock, (ii) the Company sells any shares of
Benihanas Common Stock received upon conversion of the Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock or
(iii) Benihana redeems any shares of its Convertible Preferred Stock owned by the Company.
Additionally, in the event the Company defaults on its obligation to make dividend payments on its
5% Preferred Stock, the Amendment entitles the holders of the 5% Preferred Stock, in place of the
Company, to receive directly from Benihana certain payments on the shares of Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock owned by the Company or on the shares of
Benihanas Common Stock received by the Company upon
44
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BFC Activities
conversion of Benihanas Convertible Preferred
Stock. Effective with the Amendment, the Company determined that the 5% Preferred Stock met the
requirements to be re-classified outside of permanent equity at its fair value at the Amendment
date of approximately $11.0 million into the mezzanine category as Redeemable 5% Cumulative
Preferred Stock at December 31, 2008 in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition. The 5% Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000 per share. The shares of 5%
Preferred Stock may be redeemed at the option of the Company, from time to time, at redemption
prices ranging from $1,030 per share for the year 2009 to $1,000 per share for the year 2015 and
thereafter. The 5% Preferred Stock liquidation preference is equal to its stated value of $1,000
per share plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends or an amount equal to the applicable redemption
price in a voluntary liquidation or winding up of the Company. Holders of the 5% Preferred Stock
have no voting rights, except as provided by Florida law, and are entitled to receive, when and as
declared by the Companys Board of Directors, cumulative quarterly cash dividends on each such
share at a rate per annum of 5% of the stated value from the date of issuance, payable quarterly.
Since June 2004, the Company has paid dividends on the 5% Preferred Stock of $187,500 on a
quarterly basis.
Shares of Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock are subject to mandatory
redemption on July 2, 2014. The date may be extended by the holders of a majority of the then
outstanding shares of Benihana Preferred Stock to a date no later than July 2, 2024. The Company
owns 800,000 shares of Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock that it purchased for $25.00 per
share. The Company has the right to receive cumulative quarterly dividends at an annual rate equal
to 5% or $1.25 per share, payable on the last day of each calendar quarter. It is anticipated that
the Company will continue to receive approximately $250,000 per quarter in dividends on Benihanas
Convertible Preferred Stock (see Notes 8 and 18 for further information).
A wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC/CCC, Inc. (BFC/CCC) has a 10% interest in a limited
partnership as a non-managing general partner. The partnership owns an office building located in
Boca Raton, Florida, and in connection with the purchase of such office building in March 2006,
BFC/CCC guaranteed repayment of a portion of the non-recourse loan on the property on a joint and
several basis with the managing general partner. BFC/CCCs maximum exposure under this guarantee
agreement is $8.0 million (which is shared on a joint and several basis with the managing general
partner), representing approximately 35.2% of the current indebtedness of the property, with the
guarantee to be partially reduced in the future based upon the performance of the property.
A wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC/CCC has a 10% interest in a limited liability company that
owns two commercial properties in Hillsborough County, Florida. In connection with the purchase of
the commercial properties in November 2006, BFC and the unaffiliated member each guaranteed the
payment of up to a maximum of $5.0 million each for certain environmental indemnities and specific
obligations that are not related to the financial performance of the assets. BFC and the
unaffiliated member also entered into a cross indemnification agreement which limits BFCs
obligations under the guarantee to acts of BFC and its affiliates. The BFC guarantee represents
approximately 19.3% of the current indebtedness collateralized by the commercial properties.
A wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC/CCC has a 50% limited partner interest in a limited
partnership that has a 10% interest in a limited liability company that owns an office building in
Tampa, Florida. In connection with the purchase of the office building by the limited liability
company in June 2007, BFC guaranteed the payment of certain environmental indemnities and specific
obligations that are not related to the financial performance of the asset up to a maximum of $15.0
million, or $25.0 million in the event of any petition or involuntary proceedings under the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code or similar state insolvency laws or in the event of any transfers of interests not
in accordance with the loan documents. BFC and the unaffiliated members also entered into a cross
indemnification agreement which limits BFCs obligations under the guarantee to acts of BFC and its
affiliates.
There were no obligations associated with the above guarantees recorded in the financial
statements based on the value of the assets collateralizing the indebtedness, the potential
indemnification by unaffiliated members and the limit of the specific obligations to non-financial
matters.
45
Table of Contents
Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
Financial Services
Our Financial Services activities of BFC are comprised of the operations of BankAtlantic
Bancorp and its subsidiaries. BankAtlantic Bancorp presents its results in two reportable segments
and its results of operations are consolidated in BFC Financial Corporation. The only assets
available to BFC Financial Corporation from BankAtlantic Bancorp are dividends when and if paid by
BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic Bancorp is a separate public company and its management prepared
the following discussion regarding BankAtlantic Bancorp which was included in BankAtlantic
Bancorps Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2009 filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, references to the Company, we, us or our
in the following discussion under the caption Financial Services are references to BankAtlantic
Bancorp and its subsidiaries, and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation.
The objective of the following discussion is to provide an understanding of the financial
condition and results of operations of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the
Company, which may also be referred to as we, us, or our) for the three months ended March
31, 2009 and 2008. The principal assets of the Company consist of its ownership in BankAtlantic, a
federal savings bank headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and its subsidiaries
(BankAtlantic).
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this document
contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Actual results,
performance, or achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed, or implied
by the forward-looking statements contained herein. These forward-looking statements are based
largely on the expectations of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) and are subject to a
number of risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on factors which are, in many
instances, beyond the Companys control. These include, but are not limited to, risks and
uncertainties associated with: the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting the
Company and its operations, markets, products and services, including the impact of a continued or
deepening recession and increased unemployment on our business generally, our capital ratios, as
well as the ability of our borrowers to service their obligations and of our customers to maintain
account balances; credit risks and loan losses, and the related sufficiency of the allowance for
loan losses, including the impact on the credit quality of our loans (including those held in the
asset workout subsidiary of the Company) of a sustained downturn in the economy and in the real
estate market and other changes in the real estate markets in our trade area and where our
collateral is located; the quality of our residential land acquisition and development loans
(including builder land bank loans, land acquisition and development loans and land acquisition,
development and construction loans) as well as commercial land loans, other commercial real estate
loans, and Commercial business loans, and conditions specifically in those market sectors; the
risks of additional charge-offs, impairments and required increases in our allowance for loan
losses; changes in interest rates and the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal
policies and laws including their impact on the banks net interest margin; adverse conditions in
the stock market, the public debt market and other financial and credit markets and the impact of
such conditions on our activities, the value of our assets and on the ability of our borrowers to
service their debt obligations; BankAtlantics seven-day banking initiatives and other initiatives
not resulting in continued growth of core deposits or increasing average balances of new deposit
accounts or producing results which do not justify their costs; the success of our expense
reduction initiatives and the ability to achieve additional cost savings; changes in laws and
regulations including increased regulatory costs; and the impact of periodic valuation testing of
goodwill, deferred tax assets and other assets. Past performance, actual or estimated new account
openings and growth may not be indicative of future results. In addition to the risks and factors
identified above, reference is also made to other risks and factors detailed in reports filed by
the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. The Company cautions that the foregoing factors
are not exclusive.
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to
the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial condition and assumptions
that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the consolidated statements
46
Table of Contents
Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in subsequent periods
relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of goodwill and other
intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of securities as well as the determination of
other-than-temporary declines in value, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with
foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance,
accounting for uncertain tax positions, accounting for contingencies, and assumptions used in the
valuation of stock based compensation. The four accounting policies that we have identified as
critical accounting policies are: (i) allowance for loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities as
well as the determination of other-than-temporary declines in value; (iii) impairment of goodwill
and other long-lived assets; and (iv) the accounting for deferred tax asset valuation allowance.
For a more detailed discussion of these critical accounting policies see Critical Accounting
Policies appearing in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008.
Consolidated Results of Operations
(Loss) from continuing operations from each of the Companys reportable segments was as
follows (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
BankAtlantic |
$ | (40,589 | ) | (16,981 | ) | (23,608 | ) | |||||
Parent Company |
(6,022 | ) | (7,583 | ) | 1,561 | |||||||
Net loss |
$ | (46,611 | ) | (24,564 | ) | (22,047 | ) | |||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to the Same 2008 Period:
The increase in BankAtlantics net loss during the 2009 quarter compared to the same 2008
quarter primarily resulted from a $9.1 million goodwill impairment charge and an increase in the
provision for loan losses. Additionally, there was no recognition of any tax benefit related to
BankAtlantics loss because a deferred tax valuation allowance was established for the tax benefits
associated with the loss. BankAtlantic did not recognize a goodwill impairment charge during the
2008 quarter and recorded an $11.0 million benefit for income taxes associated with the 2008 loss.
Also contributing to the increase in BankAtlantics net loss for the 2009 quarter compared to the
2008 quarter was lower net interest income and fee income as well as termination costs recognized
in 2009 as a result of a reduction in its workforce. The decline in BankAtlantics net interest
income primarily resulted from lower earning asset balances as BankAtlantic slowed the origination
and purchase of loans and sold $149.1 million in agency securities in order to enhance liquidity
and improve regulatory capital ratios. The decline in fee income mainly reflects lower customer
overdraft fees recognized during 2009 compared to 2008. In March 2009, BankAtlantic reduced it
workforce by 7%, incurring one-time termination benefit costs of $1.9 million. BankAtlantics
non-interest expenses excluding goodwill impairment and termination benefits declined by $8.2
million during the 2009 quarter compared to the same 2008 quarter. This decline in expenses was
primarily due to BankAtlantics expense reduction initiatives during 2008 which included workforce
reductions, consolidation of certain back-office facilities, sale of five central Florida stores,
renegotiation of vendor contracts, outsourcing of certain back-office functions and other targeted
expense reduction programs. In addition, BankAtlantics provision for loan losses was $43.5
million for the 2009 quarter compared to $42.9 million for the 2008 quarter. The provision during
2009 primarily related to charge-offs and loan loss reserves associated with our consumer,
residential and commercial real estate loan portfolios. The 2008 provision mainly resulted from
reserves and charge-offs associated with our commercial residential loan portfolio, which consist
of builder land bank loans, land acquisition and development loans and land acquisition,
development and construction loans.
The decrease in the Parent Companys net loss in the 2009 quarter compared to the same 2008
quarter resulted from a $1.4 million decline in net interest expenses recognition of a deferred tax
valuation allowance and an improvement in securities activities, net. The lower net interest
expense reflects a decline in interest expense on junior subordinated debentures associated with a
significant decline in the three-month LIBOR interest rate from March 2008 to March 2009, as the
majority of the Parent Companys debentures are indexed to the three-month LIBOR interest rate.
The improvement in securities activities, net reflects a $0.1 million gain from the sales of
securities during 2009 compared to a net loss from securities activities of $5.1 million during
2008. The above
improvements in the Parent Companys performance were partially offset by a $0.8 million
provision for loan losses recognized in the 2009 quarter associated with non-performing loans
transferred from BankAtlantic to an asset work-out subsidiary of the Parent
47
Table of Contents
Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
Company in March 2008. The Parent Company did not recognize a provision for loan losses during
the 2008 quarter. Also, the Parent Company recognized a $4.1 million income tax benefit in the
2008 quarter while no income tax benefit was recognized during the 2009 quarter.
During the 2009 and 2008 quarters, the Company recognized under discontinued operations $4.2
million and $1.1 million, respectively, of additional proceeds from Ryan Beck contingent earn-out
payments under the Ryan Beck merger agreement with Stifel. The earn-out period ended on February
28, 2009.
BankAtlantic Results of Operations
Net interest income
Bank Operations Business Segment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance Sheet - Yield / Rate Analysis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Revenue/ | Yield/ | Average | Revenue/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | Balance | Expense | Rate | Balance | Expense | Rate | ||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
$ | 4,355,818 | 49,607 | 4.56 | $ | 4,637,747 | 68,136 | 5.88 | ||||||||||||||||
Investments |
935,936 | 12,803 | 5.47 | 1,031,714 | 15,222 | 5.90 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets |
5,291,754 | 62,410 | 4.72 | % | 5,669,461 | 83,358 | 5.88 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and core deposit intangibles |
25,971 | 75,718 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-interest earning assets |
356,514 | 416,496 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 5,674,239 | $ | 6,161,675 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings |
$ | 441,278 | 500 | 0.46 | % | $ | 566,448 | 2,018 | 1.43 | % | ||||||||||||||
NOW |
1,047,116 | 1,413 | 0.55 | 926,381 | 2,683 | 1.16 | ||||||||||||||||||
Money market |
421,883 | 773 | 0.74 | 609,062 | 3,158 | 2.09 | ||||||||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit |
1,300,056 | 10,301 | 3.21 | 992,078 | 10,734 | 4.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
3,210,333 | 12,987 | 1.64 | 3,093,969 | 18,593 | 2.42 | ||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowed funds |
278,209 | 182 | 0.27 | 168,742 | 1,325 | 3.16 | ||||||||||||||||||
Advances from FHLB |
903,077 | 7,164 | 3.22 | 1,423,746 | 14,946 | 4.22 | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
22,820 | 308 | 5.47 | 26,456 | 489 | 7.43 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
4,414,439 | 20,641 | 1.90 | 4,712,913 | 35,353 | 3.02 | ||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
775,977 | 854,761 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing other liabilities |
61,523 | 48,823 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
5,251,939 | 5,616,497 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
422,300 | 545,178 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders
equity |
$ | 5,674,239 | $ | 6,161,675 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income/
net interest spread |
41,769 | 2.82 | % | 48,005 | 2.86 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Margin |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income/interest earning assets |
4.72 | % | 5.88 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense/interest earning assets |
1.58 | 2.51 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin |
3.14 | % | 3.37 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to the Same 2008 Period:
The decrease in net interest income primarily resulted from a decline in the net interest
margin, a $377.7 million decline in average interest earning assets and a shift in the deposit mix.
The decline in average non-interest bearing demand deposit accounts reflects the competitive
banking environment in Florida and the migration of demand deposit accounts to interest-bearing NOW
and certificate of deposit accounts.
The net interest margin declined as yields on average interest earning assets declined faster
than the interest rates on average interest-bearing liabilities. The majority of BankAtlantics
commercial, small business and consumer loans have adjustable interest rates indexed to prime or
LIBOR. The prime interest rate declined from 5.25% at March 31, 2008 to 3.25% at March 31, 2009,
and the average three-month LIBOR rate declined from 2.69% at March 31, 2008 to 1.19% at March 31,
2009.
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Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
Interest income on earning assets declined $20.9 million in the 2009 quarter as compared to
the 2008 quarter. The decline was primarily due to lower average earning assets, the impact that
lower interest rates during 2009 had on our loan portfolio average yields and the impact of
increased non-performing assets. The decline in securities yields resulted primarily from the
suspension by the FHLB of its stock dividend during the third quarter of 2008. The decline in
average earning assets reflects a management decision to slow the origination and purchase of loans
and to sell agency securities in an effort to enhance liquidity and improve regulatory capital
ratios.
Interest expense on interest bearing liabilities declined by $14.7 million during the 2009
quarter compared to the 2008 quarter. The decline was primarily due to lower interest rates, and a
change in the mix of liabilities from higher cost FHLB advance borrowings to lower cost deposits.
The lower interest rates on BankAtlantics interest bearing liabilities primarily resulted from the
lower interest rate environment in the 2009 quarter compared to the 2008 quarter. The decline in
interest rates generally was offset in part by a shift in deposit mix to a greater proportion of
higher cost deposits. The increase in certificate accounts reflects higher average brokered
deposit account balances as well as high yield certificate account promotions during 2008.
Brokered deposits increased from $15.0 million at March 31, 2008 to $269.1 million at March 31,
2009 or 6.6% of deposits as of March 31, 2009, which included $121.1 million of CDARS reciprocal
deposit balances from BankAtlantics customers at March 31, 2009. BankAtlantic significantly
reduced its borrowings with the FHLB as these borrowings generally have higher interest rates than
deposits or short-term borrowings with other financial institutions. Additionally, in order to
improve its net interest margin and lower borrowing costs, BankAtlantic used cash and funds from
low interest rate short-term borrowings to prepay higher rate FHLB advances during the fourth
quarter of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009.
Asset Quality
At the indicated dates, BankAtlantics non-performing assets and potential problem loans
(contractually past due 90 days or more, performing impaired loans or restructured loans) were (in
thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
NONPERFORMING ASSETS |
||||||||
Nonaccrual: |
||||||||
Tax certificates |
$ | 1,298 | 1,441 | |||||
Loans (3) |
271,444 | 208,088 | ||||||
Total nonaccrual |
272,742 | 209,529 | ||||||
Repossessed assets: |
||||||||
Real estate owned |
21,763 | 19,045 | ||||||
Total nonperforming assets, net |
$ | 294,505 | 228,574 | |||||
Allowances |
||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
$ | 146,639 | 125,572 | |||||
Allowance for tax certificate losses |
7,036 | 6,064 | ||||||
Total allowances |
$ | 153,675 | 131,636 | |||||
POTENTIAL PROBLEM LOANS |
||||||||
Contractually past due 90 days or more (1) |
$ | 3,030 | 15,721 | |||||
Performing impaired loans (2) |
34,398 | | ||||||
Troubled debt restructured loans |
43,187 | 25,843 | ||||||
TOTAL POTENTIAL PROBLEM LOANS |
$ | 80,615 | 41,564 | |||||
(1) | The majority of these loans have matured and the borrowers continue to make payments under the matured agreements. | |
(2) | BankAtlantic believes that it will ultimately collect all of the principal and interest associated with these loans; however, the timing of the payments may not be in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. | |
(3) | Includes $4.7 million of troubled debt restructured loans. |
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Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
The activity in BankAtlantics allowance for loan losses was as follows (in thousands):
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 125,572 | 94,020 | |||||
Charge-offs |
||||||||
Residential |
(4,588 | ) | (624 | ) | ||||
Commercial |
(5,565 | ) | (40,591 | ) | ||||
Consumer |
(10,321 | ) | (4,836 | ) | ||||
Small business |
(2,771 | ) | (1,196 | ) | ||||
Total Charge-offs |
(23,245 | ) | (47,247 | ) | ||||
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off |
792 | 175 | ||||||
Net (charge-offs) |
(22,453 | ) | (47,072 | ) | ||||
Transfer of specific reserves to Parent Company |
| (6,440 | ) | |||||
Provision for loan losses |
43,520 | 42,888 | ||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 146,639 | 83,396 | |||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, real estate values in markets where our
collateral is located continued to decline and economic conditions deteriorated further. As a
consequence, BankAtlantic continued to experience adverse credit quality trends in all loan
products resulting in higher loan delinquencies and increased classified and non-performing assets.
We continued to incur losses in our commercial residential real estate loan portfolio and we also
began experiencing higher losses in our commercial non-residential and small business loan
portfolios as the deteriorating economic environment had an unfavorable impact on these borrowers.
We believe that if real estate and general economic conditions do not improve in Florida or
unemployment trends in Florida continue to be negative, the credit quality of our loan portfolio
will continue to deteriorate and additional provisions for loan losses may be required in
subsequent periods.
Non-performing assets were substantially higher at March 31, 2009 compared to December 31,
2008. The higher non-performing assets primarily resulted from a $48.5 million and a $10.9 million
increase in non-accrual commercial and residential loans, respectively. Approximately half of the
new commercial non-accrual loans were associated with commercial non-residential loans.
BankAtlantic is experiencing unfavorable trends in commercial loans collateralized by land and
retail income producing properties and may encounter increased non-performing loans in these loan
products in subsequent periods. The increase in residential non-accrual loans reflects the general
deterioration in the national economy and the residential real estate market as home prices
throughout the country continued to decline and it is taking longer than historical time-frames to
foreclose on and sell homes. Additionally, BankAtlantics small business and consumer non-accrual
loan balances increased by $2.7 million and $1.2 million, respectively. During the three months
ended March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic continued to experience unfavorable delinquency trends in these
loan portfolios.
The increase in the allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2009 compared to December 31, 2008
primarily resulted from an increase in reserves for consumer, small business and residential loans
of $10.0 million, $1.3 million and $6.0 million, respectively, due to unfavorable delinquency
trends and an increase in charge-offs in these portfolios during the first quarter of 2009 compared
to prior periods. The remaining increase in the allowance for loan losses was due to higher
specific reserves on commercial real estate loans associated with deteriorating real estate values
during the first quarter of 2009. Continued declines in home prices during 2009 and recent
substantial increases in unemployment have affected our borrowers ability to perform under the
loan agreements and resulted in higher residential and home equity loan charge-offs and
delinquencies. As a consequence, we significantly increased our residential and consumer allowance
for loan losses as of March 31, 2009.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic modified $9.9 million, $4.7 million
and $3.7 million of home equity, residential and small business loans, respectively, in troubled
debt restructurings. In response to the increase in unemployment and the general economic
conditions in its markets, BankAtlantic has developed loan modification programs for certain
borrowers experiencing financial difficulties that reduce and/or defer monthly payments.
BankAtlantic currently anticipates collecting all principal and interest on these loans based on
the modified loan terms; however, there is no assurance this will be the case.
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Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
BankAtlantics Non-Interest Income
For the Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | |||||||||
Service charges on deposits |
$ | 18,685 | 24,014 | (5,329 | ) | |||||||
Other service charges and fees |
7,025 | 7,433 | (408 | ) | ||||||||
Securities activities, net |
4,320 | 341 | 3,979 | |||||||||
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
78 | 1,113 | (1,035 | ) | ||||||||
Other |
2,757 | 2,652 | 105 | |||||||||
Non-interest income |
$ | 32,865 | 35,553 | (2,688 | ) | |||||||
The lower revenues from service charges on deposits during the 2009 quarter compared to the
2008 quarter primarily resulted from lower overdraft fee income. This decline in overdraft fee
income reflects a decrease in the frequency of overdrafts per deposit account which we believe is
the result of the growth in business and retail customers that maintain higher deposit account
balances. Management believes that the frequency of overdrafts per deposit account will continue
to decline during 2009; however, a 9% increase in the fees for overdraft transactions effective
March 1, 2009, may result in increased fee income notwithstanding a decrease in the number of
overdrafts. The increase in overdraft fees reflect increased costs of processing and collecting
overdrafts, and are in line with local competition.
The lower other service charges and fees during the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared
to the same 2008 period was primarily due to a decline in debit interchange income based, we
believe, on decreased spending by our customers reflecting economic conditions in Florida. We
anticipate that transaction volume and fee income may continue to decline if current economic
conditions do not improve.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic sold $149.1 million of agency
securities available for sale for a $4.3 million gain. The net proceeds of $153.4 million from
the sales were used to pay down FHLB advance borrowings which improved BankAtlantics liquidity
position.
Securities activities, net during the three months ended March 31, 2008 reflect gains from
the writing of covered call options on agency securities. BankAtlantic did not write covered call
options on its agency securities during the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during the three months ended March 31, 2009
represents equity earnings from a joint venture that engages in accounts receivable factoring.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries for 2008 includes $1.0 million of equity earnings from a
joint venture that was liquidated in January 2008 and equity earnings from the receivable
factoring joint venture. BankAtlantic liquidated all of its investments in income producing real
estate joint ventures during 2008.
The increase in other non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared
to the same 2008 period was primarily the result of $0.4 million of higher commissions earned on
the sale of investment products to our customers. This increase in other non-interest income was
partially offset by a $0.2 million decline in fee income from the outsourcing of our check
clearing operation as lower short-term interest rates reduced our earnings credit on outstanding
checks.
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Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
BankAtlantics Non-Interest Expense
For the Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | |||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
$ | 28,078 | 34,243 | (6,165 | ) | |||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
14,910 | 16,383 | (1,473 | ) | ||||||||
Advertising and business promotion |
2,781 | 4,861 | (2,080 | ) | ||||||||
Check losses |
844 | 2,718 | (1,874 | ) | ||||||||
Professional fees |
2,944 | 2,260 | 684 | |||||||||
Supplies and postage |
1,000 | 1,003 | (3 | ) | ||||||||
Telecommunication |
694 | 1,496 | (802 | ) | ||||||||
Cost associated with debt redemption |
591 | 1 | 590 | |||||||||
Restructuring charges and exit activities |
1,874 | (115 | ) | 1,989 | ||||||||
Provision for tax certificates |
1,486 | (117 | ) | 1,603 | ||||||||
Impairment of goodwill |
9,124 | | 9,124 | |||||||||
Other |
7,377 | 5,893 | 1,484 | |||||||||
Total non-interest expense |
$ | 71,703 | 68,626 | 3,077 | ||||||||
The substantial decline in employee compensation and benefits during the three months ended
March 31, 2009 compared to the same 2008 period resulted primarily from a decline in the
workforce, including reductions in March 2009 and April 2008. In April 2008, BankAtlantics work
force was reduced by 124 associates or 6%, and in March 2009, BankAtlantics work force was
further reduced by 130 associates, or 7%. As a consequence of these work force reductions and
attrition, the number of full-time equivalent employees declined from 2,385 at December 31, 2007
to 1,633 at March 31, 2009, or 32%. The workforce was reduced primarily due to lower loan
production, outsourced activities, consolidated functions, and reduced call center and store
hours. BankAtlantic continues to operate approximately 65% of its stores seven-days a week in
support of its on-going focus on customer service.
The decline in occupancy and equipment primarily resulted from the consolidation of
back-office facilities and the sale of five central Florida stores to an unrelated financial
institution during 2008 which reduced rent expense by $0.7 million, depreciation expense by $0.4
million and maintenance costs by $0.3 million.
As a consequence of the adverse economic and market conditions for financial institutions,
management decided to substantially reduce its advertising expenditures during 2009.
The lower check losses for the 2009 quarter were primarily related to more stringent
overdraft policies implemented during 2008 as well as lower volume of new account growth.
The increase in professional fees during the 2009 quarter reflects higher legal fees mainly
associated with loan modifications, commercial loan work-outs, tax certificate activities
litigation and securities class action lawsuits.
The lower telecommunication costs for the 2009 quarter primarily resulted from switching to a
new vendor on more favorable terms.
The costs associated with debt redemptions were the result of prepayment penalties incurred
upon the prepayment of $249.6 million of FHLB advances during the 2009 quarter. The prepayments
were part of an initiative to improve our net interest margin as the repayments of FHLB borrowings
were funded with cash and short-term borrowings at lower interest rates. BankAtlantic may continue
to incur such debt redemption charges in order to reduce its borrowing costs.
The restructuring charge for the 2009 quarter reflects one-time termination costs incurred as
a result of the workforce reduction discussed above. The restructuring charge recovery for the
2008 quarter resulted from an adjustment of operating lease termination liabilities established
during the fourth quarter of 2007.
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Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
The significant increase in the provision for tax certificates losses during the 2009 quarter
reflects higher charge-offs and increases in tax certificate reserves for certain out-of state
certificates acquired in distressed markets. We have ceased the acquisition of out-of state tax
certificates and intend to concentrate the majority of our tax certificate acquisitions in
Florida.
BankAtlantic tests goodwill for potential impairment annually or during interim periods if
impairment indicators exist. Based on the results of an interim impairment evaluation, BankAtlantic
recorded an impairment charge of $9.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2009. The
entire amount of goodwill relating to BankAtlantics tax certificates ($4.7 million) and
investments ($4.4 million) reporting units was determined to be impaired. However, goodwill of
$13.1 million associated with BankAtlantics capital services reporting unit was determined to not
be impaired. The impairments in our tax certificates and investments business units reflect the
ongoing adverse conditions in the financial services industry, the Companys market capitalization
declining significantly below its tangible book value and BankAtlantics decision to down-size
certain reporting units in order to enhance liquidity and preserve capital. If market conditions
do not improve or deteriorate further, BankAtlantic may recognize additional goodwill impairment
charges in subsequent periods.
The increase in other non-interest expense for the 2009 quarter related to $1.1 million of
increased property maintenance costs associated with real estate owned and non-performing loans.
Additionally, BankAtlantics deposit insurance premium increased $1.4 million as the FDIC
increased deposit insurance premiums by seven basis points effective January 1, 2009 and
BankAtlantic exhausted its assessment credit relating back to the early 1990s and began paying
the full deposit premium during the second quarter of 2008. BankAtlantic anticipates its deposit
assessment premiums will further increase during the remaining nine months of 2009 as a result of
additional premium increases adopted by the FDIC for the entire banking industry effective April
1, 2009. The above increases in other expenses were partially offset by lower general operating
expenses directly related to managements expense reduction initiatives.
Parent Company Results of Operations
For the Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | |||||||||
Net interest (expense) |
$ | (4,021 | ) | (5,374 | ) | 1,353 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
(757 | ) | | (757 | ) | |||||||
Net interest (expense) after provision
for loan losses |
(4,778 | ) | (5,374 | ) | 596 | |||||||
Non-interest income (expense) |
460 | (4,646 | ) | 5,106 | ||||||||
Non-interest expense |
1,704 | 1,675 | 29 | |||||||||
(Loss) before income taxes |
(6,022 | ) | (11,695 | ) | 5,673 | |||||||
Income tax benefit |
| (4,112 | ) | 4,112 | ||||||||
Parent company (loss) |
$ | (6,022 | ) | (7,583 | ) | 1,561 | ||||||
Net interest expense declined during the first quarter of 2009, compared to the same 2008
period, as a result of lower average interest rates for the 2009 period. Average rates on junior
subordinated debentures decreased from 7.92% during the three months ended March 31, 2008 to 5.83%
during the same 2009 period reflecting lower LIBOR interest rates during the 2009 quarter compared
to the 2008 quarter. The average balances on junior subordinated debentures during 2009 and 2008
remained unchanged at $294 million.
The increase in non-interest income was primarily the result of securities activities. During
the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Parent Company sold 250,233 shares of Stifel common
stock received in connection with the contingent earn-out payment from the sale of Ryan Beck for a
$120,000 gain. The net proceeds from the sale of Stifel common stock of $8.7 million were used to
fund a portion of a $25 million capital contribution to BankAtlantic in March 2009. During the
three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company realized a $4.7 million loss on the sale of
2,135,000 shares of Stifel common stock and recognized a $1.9 million unrealized loss from Stifel
warrants at March 31, 2008. The above losses were partially offset by $1.3 million of gains from
the sale of private investment securities and a $0.1 million gain associated with the liquidation
of equity investments
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Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
in managed funds. The net proceeds from these securities sales during the three months ended
March 31, 2008 of $141.1 million were primarily utilized to fund the $94.8 million payment to
BankAtlantic for the transfer of non-performing loans from BankAtlantic to a subsidiary of the
Parent Company and to contribute $20 million of capital to BankAtlantic, each of which occurred in
March 2008.
In March 2008, BankAtlantic transferred non-performing loans to a work-out subsidiary of the
Parent Company. The composition of these loans as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was as
follows (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Nonaccrual loans: |
||||||||
Commercial residential real estate: |
||||||||
Builder land loans |
$ | 22,019 | 22,019 | |||||
Land acquisition and development |
16,660 | 16,759 | ||||||
Land acquisition, development and
construction |
25,726 | 29,163 | ||||||
Total commercial residential real estate |
64,405 | 67,941 | ||||||
Commercial non-residential real estate |
9,916 | 11,386 | ||||||
Total non-accrual loans |
74,321 | 79,327 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses specific reserves |
(11,758 | ) | (11,685 | ) | ||||
Non-accrual loans, net |
62,563 | 67,642 | ||||||
Performing commercial non-residential loans |
2,259 | 2,259 | ||||||
Loans receivable net |
$ | 64,822 | 69,901 | |||||
During the first quarter of 2009, the Parent Companys work-out subsidiary received $4.3
million from loan payments and the sale of a foreclosed property. The work-out subsidiary also
recognized a $0.7 million charge-off associated with the foreclosure of a loan.
The activity in the Parent Companys allowance for loan losses was as follows: (in thousands)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 11,685 | | |||||
Loans charged-off |
(684 | ) | | |||||
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off |
| | ||||||
Net (charge-offs) |
(684 | ) | | |||||
Reserves transferred from BankAtlantic |
| 6,440 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
757 | | ||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 11,758 | 6,440 | |||||
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. Consolidated Financial Condition
The Company reduced its total assets with a view to improving its regulatory capital ratios.
Total assets were decreased by selling securities available for sale, significantly reducing loan
originations and purchases as well as substantially reducing the acquisition of tax certificates.
The proceeds from payments on earning asset and securities sales were used to pay down borrowings.
Total assets at March 31, 2009 were $5.6 billion compared to $5.8 billion at December 31,
2008. The changes in components of total assets from December 31, 2008 to March 31, 2009 are
summarized below:
| Increase in cash and cash equivalents primarily reflecting $119.7 million of higher cash balances at depository institutions associated with daily cash management activities; |
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(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
| Decrease in securities available for sale reflecting the sale of $149.1 million of mortgage-backed securities; | ||
| Decrease in tax certificate balances primarily due to redemptions and decreased tax certificate acquisitions compared to prior periods; | ||
| Decline in FHLB stock related to lower FHLB advance borrowings; | ||
| Decrease in loan receivable balances associated with repayments of residential loans in the normal course of business combined with a significant decline in loan originations and purchases; | ||
| Decrease in accrued interest receivable primarily resulting from lower loan balances and a significant decline in interest rates; | ||
| Increase in real estate owned associated with residential loan foreclosures; and | ||
| Decrease in goodwill associated with the impairment of $9.1 million of goodwill. |
The Companys total liabilities at March 31, 2009 were $5.4 billion compared to $5.6 billion
at December 31, 2008. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31, 2008 to
March 31, 2009 are summarized below:
| Increased interest bearing deposit account balances associated with promotions of higher-yielding interest-bearing checking accounts and increases in certificates of deposits; | ||
| Higher non-interest-bearing deposit balances primarily due to increased customer balances in checking accounts; | ||
| Lower FHLB advances and short term borrowings due to repayments using proceeds from the sales of securities and loan repayments and increases in deposit account balances; and | ||
| Increase in junior subordinated debentures due to interest deferments. |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys principal source of liquidity is its cash and investments. The Company also may
obtain funds through dividends from its subsidiaries, issuance of equity and debt securities, and
liquidation of its investments. The Company may use these funds to contribute capital to its
subsidiaries, pay debt service and shareholder dividends, repay borrowings, invest in equity
securities and other investments, and fund operations. The Companys estimated 2009 interest
expense associated with its junior subordinated debentures is approximately $16.5 million. In
order to preserve liquidity in the current difficult economic environment, the Company elected in
February 2009 to defer interest payments on all of its outstanding junior subordinated debentures
and to cease paying dividends on its common stock. The terms of the junior subordinated debentures
and the trust documents allow the Company to defer payments of interest for up to 20 consecutive
quarterly periods without default or penalty. During the deferral period, the respective trusts
will likewise suspend the declaration and payment of dividends on the trust preferred securities.
The deferral election began with respect to regularly scheduled quarterly interest payments
aggregating $3.9 million that would otherwise have been made in March and April of 2009. The
Company has the ability under the junior subordinated debentures to continue to defer interest
payments through ongoing, appropriate notices to each of the trustees, and will make a decision
each quarter as to whether to continue the deferral of interest. During the deferral period,
interest will continue to accrue on the junior subordinated debentures at the stated coupon rate,
including on the deferred interest, and the Company will continue to record the interest expense
associated with the junior subordinated debentures. During the deferral period, the Company may
not, among other things and with limited exceptions, pay cash dividends on or repurchase its common
stock nor make any payment on outstanding debt obligations that rank equally with or junior to the
junior subordinated debentures. The Company may end the deferral by paying all accrued and unpaid
interest. The Company anticipates that it will continue to defer interest on its junior
subordinated debentures and will not pay dividends on its common stock for the foreseeable future.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company received $15.0 million of dividends from
BankAtlantic. The Company does not anticipate receiving dividends from BankAtlantic during the year
ended December 31, 2009 until economic conditions and the performance of BankAtlantic assets
improve. The ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or make other distributions to the Company
in subsequent periods is subject to regulations and Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) approval.
The OTS would not approve any distribution that would cause BankAtlantic to fail to meet its
capital requirements or if the OTS believes that a capital distribution by
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Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
BankAtlantic constitutes an unsafe or unsound action or practice, and there is no assurance
that the OTS would approve future applications for capital distributions from BankAtlantic.
The Companys anticipated liquidity focus during 2009 is on providing capital to BankAtlantic,
if needed, managing the cash requirements of its asset work-out subsidiary, and funding its
operating expenses. The Company is required to provide BankAtlantic with managerial assistance and
capital as the OTS may determine necessary under applicable regulations and supervisory standards.
In March 2009, the Company contributed $25 million of capital to BankAtlantic.
In light of the current challenging economic environment and the desire for the Company to be
in a position to provide capital to BankAtlantic, if needed, the Company is considering pursuing
the issuance of securities, which could include Class A common stock, debt, preferred stock,
warrants or any combination thereof. Any such financing could be obtained through public or
private offerings, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Additionally, we could
pursue these financings at the Parent Company level or directly at BankAtlantic or both. Any
financing involving the issuance of our Class A common stock or securities convertible or
exercisable for our Class A common stock could be highly dilutive for our existing shareholders.
There is no assurance that any such financing will be available to us on favorable terms or at all.
The sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel closed on February 28, 2007, and the sales agreement provided
for contingent earn-out payments, payable in cash or shares of Stifel common stock, at Stifels
election, based on certain Ryan Beck revenues during the two-year period immediately following
the closing, which ended on February 28, 2009. The Company received earn-out payments of $1.7
million during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and the Company received an additional $8.6
million in earn-out payments paid in 250,233 shares of Stifel common stock in March 2009 for the
remaining earn-out. The Stifel stock was sold for net proceeds of $8.7 million.
Pursuant to the terms of the Ryan Beck merger, the Company agreed to indemnify Stifel against
certain losses arising out of activities of Ryan Beck prior to its sale. Stifel recently indicated
that it believes it is entitled to indemnification payments of approximately $500,000 under the
agreement. Based on information provided by Stifel, management believes that it is not obligated
to indemnify Stifel under the terms of the merger agreement.
The Company has the following cash and investments that it believes provide a source for
potential liquidity based on values at March 31, 2009; however, there is no assurance that these
investments will maintain such value or that we would receive proceeds equal to estimated fair
value upon the liquidation of these investments.
As of March 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Carrying | Unrealized | Unrealized | Estimated | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | Value | Appreciation | Depreciation | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 19,860 | | | 19,860 | |||||||||||
Securities available for sale |
1,253 | | | 1,253 | ||||||||||||
Private investment securities |
2,036 | 339 | | 2,375 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 23,149 | 339 | | 23,488 | |||||||||||
The non-performing loans transferred to the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company may also
provide a potential source of liquidity through workouts, repayments of the loans or sales of
interests in the subsidiary. The balance of these loans at March 31, 2009 was $76.6 million.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Parent Company work-out subsidiary received $4.3
million of proceeds from loan repayments and foreclosed property sales relating to this loan
portfolio.
BankAtlantic Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantics liquidity will depend on its ability to generate sufficient cash to support
loan demand, to meet deposit withdrawals, and to pay operating expenses. BankAtlantics securities
portfolio provides an internal source of liquidity through its short-term investments as well as
scheduled maturities and interest payments. Loan repayments and loan sales also provide an
internal source of liquidity. BankAtlantics liquidity is also dependent, in part, on its ability
to maintain or increase deposit levels and availability under lines of credit, federal funds,
Treasury
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(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
and Federal Reserve programs. Additionally, interest rate changes, additional collateral
requirements, disruptions in the capital markets or deterioration in BankAtlantics financial
condition may make terms of the borrowings and deposits less favorable. As a result, there is a
risk that our cost of funds will increase or that the availability of funding sources may
decrease. As of March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had available unused borrowings of approximately
$813 million in connection with its FHLB line of credit, federal funds lines, and Treasury and
Federal Reserve programs. However, such available borrowings are subject to periodic reviews and
may be terminated or limited at any time.
BankAtlantics primary sources of funds are deposits; principal repayments of loans, tax
certificates and securities available for sale; proceeds from the sale of loans and securities
available for sale; proceeds from securities sold under agreements to repurchase; advances from
FHLB; Treasury and Federal Reserve lending programs; interest payments on loans and securities;
capital contributions from the Parent Company and other funds generated by operations. These funds
are primarily utilized to fund loan disbursements and purchases, deposit outflows, repayments of
securities sold under agreements to repurchase, repayments of advances from FHLB, purchases of tax
certificates and securities available for sale, acquisitions of properties and equipment, and
operating expenses.
In October 2008, the FDIC announced a Liquidity Guarantee Program. Under this program,
certain newly issued senior unsecured debt issued on or before October 31, 2009, would be fully
protected in the event the issuing institution subsequently fails, or its holding company files for
bankruptcy. This includes promissory notes, commercial paper, inter-bank funding, and any unsecured
portion of secured debt. Coverage would be limited to the period ending December 31, 2012, even if
the maturity exceeds that date. The program could provide BankAtlantic with additional liquidity
as certain new borrowings may be guaranteed by the FDIC. The FDIC also announced that any
participating depository institution will be able to provide full deposit insurance coverage for
non-interest bearing deposit transaction accounts including interest bearing accounts with rates at
or below fifty basis points, regardless of dollar amount. This new, temporary guarantee will expire
at the end of 2009. BankAtlantic opted-in to the additional coverage on qualifying borrowings
and non-interest bearing deposits. As a result, BankAtlantic will be assessed a 75-basis point fee
on new covered borrowings, and was assessed a 10-basis point surcharge for non-interest bearing
deposit transaction account balances exceeding the previously insured amount.
In October 2008, the FDIC adopted a restoration plan that increased the rates depository
institutions pay for deposit insurance. Under the restoration plan, the assessment rate schedule
was raised by 7 basis points for all depository institutions beginning on January 1, 2009 and
beginning with the second quarter of 2009, changes would be made to the assessment rate to increase
assessments on a risk adjusted basis. The 7 basis point assessment rate increase resulted in a
$1.4 million increase in FDIC assessment premiums for BankAtlantic during the three months ended
March 31, 2009 compared to the same 2008 period.
The FHLB has granted BankAtlantic a line of credit capped at 40% of assets subject to
available collateral, with a maximum term of ten years. BankAtlantic had utilized its FHLB line of
credit to borrow $817.0 million as of March 31, 2009. The line of credit is secured by a blanket
lien on BankAtlantics residential mortgage loans and certain commercial real estate and consumer
home equity loans. BankAtlantics available borrowings under this line of credit were
approximately $464 million at March 31, 2009. However, we expect that during the second quarter of
2009, the total borrowings under the FHLB line of credit will decrease due to higher collateral
requirements. An additional source of liquidity for BankAtlantic is its securities portfolio. As
of March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had $207.3 million of un-pledged securities that could be sold or
pledged for additional borrowings with the FHLB, the Federal Reserve or other financial
institutions. BankAtlantic is a participating institution in the Federal Reserve Treasury
Investment Program for up to $50 million in fundings and at March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had $3.0
million of short-term borrowings outstanding under this program. BankAtlantic is also eligible to
participate in the Federal Reserves discount window program. The amount that can be borrowed
under this program is dependent on available collateral, and BankAtlantic had available borrowings
of approximately $143.1 million as of March 31, 2009. BankAtlantic had no amounts outstanding
under this program at March 31, 2009. The above lines of credit are subject to periodic review,
may be reduced or terminated at any time by the issuer institution. If the current economic trends
continue to adversely affect our performance, the above borrowings may be limited, additional
collateral may be required or these borrowings may not be available to us, and BankAtlantics
liquidity could be materially adversely affected.
BankAtlantic also has various relationships to acquire brokered deposits, and to execute
repurchase agreements, which may be utilized as an alternative source of liquidity, if needed.
Brokered deposits are not
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Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
considered a primary funding source of BankAtlantic, and BankAtlantic does not anticipate its
brokered deposit balances to increase in the foreseeable future. At March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic
had $269.1 million and $35.6 million of brokered deposits and securities sold under agreements to
repurchase outstanding, representing 4.9% and 0.6% of total assets, respectively. Additional
repurchase agreement borrowings are subject to available collateral, and the issuance of brokered
certificates of deposits requires BankAtlantic to maintain well capitalized regulatory capital
ratios. Additionally, BankAtlantic had total cash on hand or with other financial institutions of
$269.4 million as of March 31, 2009.
BankAtlantics liquidity may be affected by unforeseen demands on cash. Our objective in
managing liquidity is to maintain sufficient resources of available liquid assets to address our
funding needs. Multiple market disruptions have made it more difficult for financial institutions
to borrow money. We cannot predict with any degree of certainty how long these market conditions
may continue, nor can we anticipate the degree that such market conditions may impact our
operations. Deterioration in the performance of other financial institutions may adversely impact
the ability of all financial institutions to access liquidity. There is no assurance that further
deterioration in the financial markets will not result in additional market-wide liquidity
problems, and affect our liquidity position. In order to improve its liquidity position,
BankAtlantic reduced its borrowings by $343.0 million as of March 31, 2009 compared to December 31,
2008, by increasing its total deposits and utilizing the proceeds from the sale of securities
available for sale and repayments of earning assets to pay down borrowings. Additionally,
BankAtlantic does not anticipate an increase in its total assets in the foreseeable future.
BankAtlantics commitments to originate and purchase loans at March 31, 2009 were $76.5
million and $0, respectively, compared to $176.7 million and $14 million, respectively, at March
31, 2008. At March 31, 2009, total loan commitments represented approximately 1.84% of net loans
receivable.
At March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had investments and mortgage-backed securities of
approximately $38.5 million pledged against securities sold under agreements to repurchase, $6.4
million pledged against public deposits and $49.3 million pledged against treasury tax and loan
accounts.
As of March 31, 2009, BankAtlantic met the regulatory capital ratios established for well
capitalized institutions with actual capital amounts and ratios exceeding all well capitalized
amounts and ratios. However, the OTS, at its discretion, can at any time require an institution to
maintain capital amounts and ratios above the established well capitalized requirements based on
its view of the risk profile of the specific institution. If higher capital requirements are
imposed, BankAtlantic could be required to raise additional capital. There is no assurance that
additional capital will not be necessary, or that the Company or BankAtlantic would be successful
in raising additional capital in subsequent periods. The Companys inability to raise capital or be
deemed well capitalized could have a material adverse impact on the Companys financial condition
and results.
At the indicated dates, BankAtlantics capital amounts and ratios were (dollars in
thousands):
Minimum Ratios | ||||||||||||||||
Adequately | Well | |||||||||||||||
Actual | Capitalized | Capitalized | ||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Ratio | Ratio | |||||||||||||
At March 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital |
$ | 449,506 | 11.86 | % | 8.00 | % | 10.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
379,245 | 10.01 | 4.00 | 6.00 | ||||||||||||
Tangible capital |
379,245 | 6.97 | 1.50 | 1.50 | ||||||||||||
Core capital |
379,245 | 6.97 | 4.00 | 5.00 | ||||||||||||
At December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital |
$ | 456,776 | 11.63 | % | 8.00 | % | 10.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
385,006 | 9.85 | 4.00 | 6.00 | ||||||||||||
Tangible capital |
385,006 | 6.94 | 1.50 | 1.50 | ||||||||||||
Core capital |
385,006 | 6.94 | 4.00 | 5.00 |
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Financial Services
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
(BankAtlantic Bancorp)
Savings institutions are also subject to the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA). Regulations implementing the prompt corrective
action provisions of FDICIA define specific capital categories based on FDICIAs defined capital
ratios, as discussed more fully in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008.
Contractual Obligations and Off Balance Sheet Arrangements -as of March 31, 2009 (in thousands):
Payments Due by Period (2) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less than | After 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations | Total | 1 year | 1-3 years | 4-5 years | years | |||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
$ | 1,293,215 | 1,227,244 | 52,357 | 13,614 | | ||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
320,341 | | 22,000 | 822 | 297,519 | |||||||||||||||
Advances from FHLB (1) |
817,000 | 725,000 | 92,000 | | | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations held for sublease |
30,466 | 1,230 | 3,636 | 2,408 | 23,192 | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations held for use |
72,196 | 7,523 | 17,195 | 7,595 | 39,883 | |||||||||||||||
Pension obligation |
17,340 | 1,269 | 2,995 | 3,229 | 9,847 | |||||||||||||||
Other obligations |
12,800 | | 4,800 | 6,400 | 1,600 | |||||||||||||||
Total contractual cash obligations |
$ | 2,563,358 | 1,962,266 | 194,983 | 34,068 | 372,041 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | Payments due by period are based on contractual maturities |
|
(2) | The above table excludes interest payments on interest bearing liabilities |
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Real Estate Development
(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
Real Estate Development
The Real Estate Development activities of BFC are comprised of the operations of Woodbridge
Holdings Corporation and its subsidiaries. Woodbridge presents its results in two reportable
segments and its results of operations are consolidated with BFC Financial Corporation. The only
assets available to BFC Financial Corporation are dividends when and if paid by Woodbridge.
Woodbridge is a separate public company and its management prepared the following discussion
regarding Woodbridge which was included in Woodbridges Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 31, 2009 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly,
references to the Company, we, us or our in the following discussion under the caption
Real Estate Development are references to Woodbridge Holdings Corporation and its subsidiaries,
and are not references to BFC Financial Corporation
The objective of the following discussion is to provide an understanding of the financial
condition and results of operations of Woodbridge Holdings Corporation (Woodbridge, we, us,
our or the Company) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries as of and for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008. We currently engage in business activities through our Land Division,
consisting of the operations of Core Communities, LLC (Core Communities or Core), which
develops master-planned communities, and through our Other Operations segment (Other Operations).
Other Operations includes the parent company operations of Woodbridge (the Parent Company), the
consolidated operations of Pizza Fusion Holdings, Inc. (Pizza Fusion), the consolidated
operations of Carolina Oak Homes, LLC (Carolina Oak), which engaged in homebuilding activities in
South Carolina prior to the suspension of those activities in the fourth quarter of 2008, and the
activities of Cypress Creek Capital Holdings, LLC (Cypress Creek Capital) and Snapper Creek
Equity Management, LLC (Snapper Creek). Also included in the Other Operations segment are our
equity investment in Bluegreen Corporation (Bluegreen) and an investment in Office Depot, Inc.
(Office Depot).
Some of the statements contained or incorporated by reference herein include forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act ), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Some of the forward-looking
statements can be identified by the use of words such as anticipate, believe, estimate,
may, intend, expect, will, should, seek or other similar expressions. Forward-looking
statements are based largely on managements expectations and involve inherent risks and
uncertainties. In addition to the risks identified in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, you should refer to the other risks and uncertainties
discussed throughout this document for specific risks which could cause actual results to be
significantly different from those expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements.
Some factors which may affect the accuracy of the forward-looking statements apply generally to
the real estate industry and other industries in which the companies we hold investments in
operate, while other factors apply directly to us. Any number of important factors could cause
actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements including:
| the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its operations; | ||
| the market for real estate in the areas where the Company has developments, including the impact of market conditions on the Companys margins and the fair value of its real estate inventory; | ||
| the risk that the value of the property held by Core Communities and Carolina Oak may decline, including as a result of the current downturn in the residential and commercial real estate and homebuilding industries; | ||
| the impact of the factors negatively impacting the homebuilding and residential real estate industries on the market and values of commercial property; | ||
| the risk that the downturn in the credit markets may adversely affect Cores commercial leasing projects, including the ability of current and potential tenants to secure financing which may, in turn, negatively impact long-term rental and occupancy; | ||
| the risks relating to Cores dependence on certain key tenants in its commercial leasing projects, including the risk that current adverse conditions and the economy in general and/or adverse developments in the businesses of these tenants could have a negative impact on Cores financial condition; | ||
| the risk that the development of parcels and master-planned communities will not be completed as anticipated; | ||
| continued declines in the estimated fair value of our real estate inventory and the potential for write-downs or impairment charges; |
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(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
| the effects of increases in interest rates on us and the availability and cost of credit to buyers of our inventory; | ||
| the impact of the problems in financial and credit markets on the ability of buyers of our inventory to obtain financing on acceptable terms, if at all, and the risk that we will be unable to obtain financing and to renew existing credit facilities on acceptable terms, if at all; | ||
| the risks relating to Cores liquidity, cash position and ability to satisfy required payments under its debt facilities, including the risk that Woodbridge may not provide funding to Core; | ||
| the risk that we may be required to make accelerated principal payments on our debt obligations due to re-margining or curtailment payment requirements, which may negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations; | ||
| the Companys ability to access additional capital on acceptable terms, if at all; | ||
| risks associated with the securities owned by the Company, including the risk that the Company may record further impairment charges with respect to such securities in the event trading prices continue to decline; | ||
| the risks associated with the businesses in which the Company holds investments; | ||
| risks associated with the Companys business strategy, including the Companys ability to successfully make investments notwithstanding adverse conditions in the economy and the credit markets; | ||
| the Companys success in pursuing strategic alternatives that could enhance liquidity; | ||
| the impact on the price and liquidity of the Companys Class A Common Stock and on the Companys ability to obtain additional capital in the event the Company chooses to de-register its securities; and | ||
| the Companys success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. |
Many of these factors are beyond our control. The Company cautions that the foregoing
factors are not exclusive.
Executive Overview
We continue to focus on managing our real estate holdings during this challenging period for
the real estate industry, and on efforts to bring costs in line with our strategic objectives. We
have taken steps to align our staffing levels and compensation with these objectives. Our goal is
to pursue acquisitions and investments in diverse industries, including investments in affiliates,
using a combination of our cash and stock and third party equity and debt financing. This business
strategy may result in acquisitions and investments both within and outside of the real estate
industry. We also intend to explore a variety of funding structures which might leverage or
capitalize on our available cash and other assets currently owned by us. We may acquire entire
businesses, or majority or minority, non-controlling interests in companies. Under this business
model, we likely will not generate a consistent earnings stream and the composition of our revenues
may vary widely due to factors inherent in a particular investment, including the maturity and
cyclical nature of, and market conditions relating to, the business invested in. We expect that
net investment gains and other income will depend on the success of our investments as well as
overall market conditions. We also intend to pursue strategic initiatives with the goal of
enhancing liquidity. These initiatives may include pursuing alternatives to monetize a portion of
our interests in certain of Cores assets through sale, possible joint ventures or other strategic
relationships.
Our operations have historically been concentrated in the real estate industry which is
cyclical in nature. Our largest subsidiary is Core Communities, a developer of master-planned
communities, which sells land to residential builders as well as to commercial developers, and
internally develops, constructs and leases income producing commercial real estate. In addition,
our Other Operations segment includes an equity investment in Bluegreen, a NYSE-listed company,
which represents approximately 31% of Bluegreens outstanding common stock, and a cost method
investment in Office Depot, a NYSE-listed company in which we own less than 1% of the outstanding
common stock. Bluegreen is engaged in the acquisition, development, marketing and sale of ownership
interests in primarily drive-to vacation resorts, and the development and sale of golf
communities and residential land. We are currently working with Bluegreen Corporation to explore
avenues in assisting Bluegreen in obtaining liquidity in the securitization of their receivables,
which may include, among other potential alternatives, Woodbridge forming a broker dealer to raise
capital through private or public offerings. Our Other Operations segment also includes the
operations of Pizza Fusion, which is a restaurant franchise operating within the quick service and
organic food industries, and the activities of Carolina Oak, which engaged in homebuilding
activities at Tradition Hilton Head prior to the suspension of those activities in the fourth
quarter of 2008.
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Real Estate Development
(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
Financial and Non-Financial Metrics
We evaluate our performance and prospects using a variety of financial and non-financial
metrics. The key financial metrics utilized to evaluate historical operating performance include
revenues from sales of real estate, margin (which we measure as revenues from sales of real estate
minus cost of sales of real estate), margin percentage (which we measure as margin divided by
revenues from sales of real estate), income before taxes, net income and return on equity. We
also continue to evaluate and monitor selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage
of revenue. In evaluating our future prospects, management considers non-financial information
such as acres in backlog (which we measure as land subject to an executed sales contract) and the
aggregate value of those contracts. Additionally, we monitor the number of properties remaining in
inventory and under contract to be purchased relative to our sales and development trends. Our
ratio of debt to shareholders equity and cash requirements are also considered when evaluating our
future prospects, as are general economic factors and interest rate trends. Each of the above
metrics is discussed in the following sections as it relates to our operating results, financial
position and liquidity. These metrics are not an exhaustive list, and management may from time to
time utilize different financial and non-financial information or may not use all of the metrics
mentioned above.
Going forward, under the terms and conditions of the new executive compensation program, all
of the Companys investments are or will be held by individual limited partnerships or other legal
entities established for such purpose. The executive officer participants may have interests tied
both to the performance of a particular investment as well as interests relating to the performance
of the portfolio of investments as a whole. The Company will evaluate these investments based on
certain performance criteria and other financial metrics established by the Company in its capacity
as investor in the program.
Land Division Overview
Core Communities develops master-planned communities and is currently developing Tradition,
Florida, which is located in Port St. Lucie, Florida, and Tradition Hilton Head, which is located
in Hardeeville, South Carolina. Tradition, Florida encompasses approximately 8,200 total acres.
Core has sold approximately 1,800 acres to date and has approximately 3,800 net saleable acres
remaining in inventory. No acres were subject to sales contracts as of March 31, 2009. Tradition
Hilton Head encompasses approximately 5,400 total acres, of which 175 acres have been sold to date.
Approximately 2,800 net saleable acres are remaining at Tradition Hilton Head. No acres were
subject to sales contracts as of March 31, 2009. Acres sold to date in Tradition Hilton Head
include the intercompany sale of 150 acres owned by Carolina Oak.
We plan to continue to focus on our Land Divisions commercial operations through sales to
developers and the internal development of certain projects for leasing to third parties. Core is
currently pursuing the sale of two of its commercial leasing projects. Conditions in the
commercial real estate market have deteriorated and financing is not as readily available in the
current market, which may adversely impact both Cores ability to complete sales and the
profitability of any sales.
In addition, the overall slowdown in the real estate markets and disruptions in credit
markets continue to have a negative effect on demand for residential land in our Land Division
which historically was partially mitigated by increased commercial leasing revenue. Traffic at both
the Tradition, Florida and Tradition Hilton Head information centers remains slow, reflecting the
overall state of the real estate market.
Other Operations Overview
Other Operations consist of the operations of Woodbridge Holdings Corporation, Carolina Oak,
and Pizza Fusion, activities through Cypress Creek Capital and Snapper Creek, our equity investment
in Bluegreen and an investment in Office Depot.
During 2008,
we began evaluating our investment in Bluegreen for other-than-temporary
impairment in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Staff Position FAS
115-1/FAS 124-1, The Meaning of Other-than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain
Investments, Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for
Investments in Common Stock, and Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No.
59 as the fair value of the Bluegreen stock had fallen below
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Real Estate Development
(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
the carrying value of our investment in Bluegreen. We analyzed various quantitative and
qualitative factors including our intent and ability to hold the investment, the severity and
duration of the impairment and the prospects for the improvement of fair value. The Company valued
Bluegreens common stock using a market approach valuation technique and Level 1 valuation inputs
under SFAS No. 157. As a result of the impairment evaluations performed in the third and fourth
quarters of 2008, we recorded other-than-temporary impairments of $53.6 million and $40.8 million
for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
We again performed an impairment review of our investment in Bluegreen as of March 31, 2009
and, as part of that review, evaluated various qualitative and quantitative factors relating to the
performance of Bluegreen and its current stock price. As a result of the evaluation, based on,
among other things, the continued decline of Bluegreens common stock price, we determined that an
other-than-temporary impairment was necessary and, accordingly, recorded a $20.4 million impairment
charge (calculated based upon the $1.74 closing price of Bluegreens common stock on the New York
Stock Exchange on March 31, 2009) and adjusted the carrying value of our investment in Bluegreen to
its fair value of $16.6 million at March 31, 2009. On May 7, 2009, the closing price of Bluegreens
common stock was $1.75 per share.
During December 2008, we performed an impairment analysis of our investment in Office Depots
common stock. We concluded that there was an other-than-temporary impairment associated with our
investment in Office Depot based on the severity of the decline of the fair value of our
investment, the length of time the stock price had been below the carrying value of our investment,
the continued decline in the overall economy and credit markets, and the unpredictability of the
recovery of Office Depots stock price. Accordingly, we recorded an other-than-temporary impairment
charge of approximately $12.0 million representing the difference of the average cost of $11.33 per
share and the fair value of $2.98 per share as of December 31, 2008 multiplied by the number of
shares of Office Depot common stock owned by us at that date. Further, we performed an impairment
analysis at March 31, 2009 and, based on, among other factors, the continued decline of Office
Depots stock price, we determined that an additional other-than-temporary impairment charge was
required. As a result, we recorded a $2.4 million impairment charge relating to our investment in
Office Depot in the three months ended March 31, 2009, which decreased the carrying value of our
investment in Office Depot from $4.3 million as of December 31, 2008 to $1.9 million as of March
31, 2009. On May 7, 2009, the closing price of Office Depots common stock was $3.45 per share.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Critical accounting policies are those policies that are important to the understanding of our
financial statements and may also involve estimates and judgments about inherently uncertain
matters. In preparing our financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. These estimates require the exercise of
judgment, as future events cannot be determined with certainty. Accordingly, actual results could
differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to
significant change in subsequent periods relate to revenue and cost recognition on percent complete
projects, reserves and accruals, impairment reserves of assets, valuation of real estate, estimated
costs to complete construction, reserves for litigation and contingencies and deferred tax
valuation allowances. The accounting policies that we have identified as critical to the portrayal
of our financial condition and results of operations are: (a) fair value measurements; (b)
investments; (c) goodwill and intangible assets; (d) revenue recognition; (e) income taxes; and (f)
loss in excess of investment in Levitt and Sons. For a more detailed discussion of these critical
accounting policies see Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates appearing in the Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
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(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
Consolidated Results of Operations
Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||
Sales of real estate |
$ | 1,427 | 154 | 1,273 | ||||||||
Other revenues |
2,890 | 2,964 | (74 | ) | ||||||||
Total revenues |
4,317 | 3,118 | 1,199 | |||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate |
693 | 28 | 665 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
10,754 | 12,627 | (1,873 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense |
2,773 | 3,024 | (251 | ) | ||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
14,220 | 15,679 | (1,459 | ) | ||||||||
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
6,336 | 526 | 5,810 | |||||||||
Impairment of investment in Bluegreen Corporation |
(20,401 | ) | | (20,401 | ) | |||||||
Impairment of other investments |
(2,396 | ) | | (2,396 | ) | |||||||
Gain on settlement of investment in subsidiary |
40,369 | | 40,369 | |||||||||
Interest and other income |
566 | 1,604 | (1,038 | ) | ||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes and
noncontrolling interest |
14,571 | (10,431 | ) | 25,002 | ||||||||
(Provision) benefit for income taxes |
| | | |||||||||
Net income (loss) |
14,571 | (10,431 | ) | 25,002 | ||||||||
Add: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
204 | | 204 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Woodbridge |
$ | 14,775 | (10,431 | ) | 25,206 | |||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to the Same 2008 Period:
Consolidated net income was $14.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, as
compared to a consolidated net loss of $10.4 million for the same 2008 period. The increase in net
income for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 was mainly associated with the reversal into income of
the loss in excess of investment in Levitt and Sons after Levitt and Sons bankruptcy was
finalized. The reversal resulted in a $40.4 million gain in the first quarter of 2009.
Additionally, earnings from Bluegreen were higher in the quarter ended March 31, 2009 compared to
the same period in 2008. These increases were offset in part by impairment charges on our
investments of approximately $22.8 million recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 2009.
Sales of real estate
The table below summarizes sales of real estate by segment:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Land Division |
$ | 1,427 | 154 | 1,273 | ||||||||
Other Operations |
| | | |||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 1,427 | 154 | 1,273 | ||||||||
Revenues from sales of real estate increased to $1.4 million for the quarter ended March 31,
2009 from $154,000 for the same 2008 period. Revenues from sales of real estate for the quarters
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were comprised of land sales, recognition of deferred revenue and
revenue related to incremental revenue received from homebuilders based on the final resale price
to the homebuilders customer (look back revenue). During the quarter ended March 31, 2009, our
Land Division sold approximately 10 acres generating revenues of approximately $650,000, compared
to the sale of one lot encompassing less than one acre, which generated revenues of approximately
$73,000, net of deferred revenue, in the same 2008 period. Look back revenues for the quarter ended
March 31, 2009 were approximately $23,000 compared to approximately $71,000 in the same 2008
period. Additionally, our Land Division recognized deferred revenue on previously sold land of
approximately $754,000 for
the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to approximately $10,000 in the same 2008 period.
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(Woodbridge)
Other revenues
The table below summarizes other revenues by segment:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Land Division |
$ | 2,277 | 2,705 | (428 | ) | |||||||
Other Operations |
622 | 259 | 363 | |||||||||
Eliminations |
(9 | ) | | (9 | ) | |||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 2,890 | 2,964 | (74 | ) | |||||||
Other revenues in the quarter ended March 31, 2009 remained relatively consistent with the
same 2008 period. The decrease in Land Division revenues was primarily due to lower impact fees
associated with a decrease in building permits requested for new construction, and straight line
rent amortization associated with tenant improvement reimbursements. These decreases were partially
offset by an increase in rental revenues in the Land Division due to additional tenants and an
increase in other revenues in Other Operations as franchise revenues related to Pizza Fusion were
recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 2009. No franchise revenues were recorded in the quarter
ended March 31, 2008.
Cost of sales of real estate
The table below summarizes cost of sales of real estate by segment:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Land Division |
$ | 693 | 28 | 665 | ||||||||
Other Operations |
| | | |||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 693 | 28 | 665 | ||||||||
Cost of sales of real estate increased $665,000 in the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared
to the same 2008 period due to an increase in sales of real estate in our Land Division.
Approximately 10 acres were sold in the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to one lot sold of
less than one acre in the quarter ended March 31, 2008.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
The table below summarizes selling, general and administrative expenses by segment:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Land Division |
$ | 6,247 | 5,531 | 716 | ||||||||
Other Operations |
4,507 | 7,096 | (2,589 | ) | ||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 10,754 | 12,627 | (1,873 | ) | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $1.9 million in the quarter ended March
31, 2009, compared to the same 2008 period as we incurred lower compensation, benefits and office
related expenses as a result of reductions in force. In Other Operations, insurance costs were
significantly lower as no insurance costs related to Levitt and Sons were incurred after the second
quarter of 2008. In addition, professional services decreased as during the first quarter of 2008
we incurred costs associated with our investments in equity securities while these costs were not
incurred in the quarter ended March 31, 2009. In the Land Division, we experienced an increase in
depreciation expense in the first quarter of 2009 compared to the same 2008 period as depreciation
expense was not recorded in the first quarter of 2008 while the commercial assets were classified
as discontinued
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(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
operations. These commercial assets were reclassified back to continuing operations during the
fourth quarter of 2008. The increase in expenses in the Land Division was partially offset by a
decrease in sales and marketing expenses.
Interest expense
The table below summarizes interest expense by segment:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Land Division |
$ | 1,370 | 993 | 377 | ||||||||
Other Operations |
1,403 | 2,673 | (1,270 | ) | ||||||||
Eliminations |
| (642 | ) | 642 | ||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 2,773 | 3,024 | (251 | ) | |||||||
Interest expense consists of interest incurred minus interest capitalized. Interest incurred
totaled $4.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and $6.2 million for the same 2008
period. Interest capitalized totaled $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and
$3.2 million for the same 2008 period. Interest expense was lower in the quarter ended March 31,
2009 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2008 primarily as a result of lower interest rates
during the 2009 period. At the time of land sales, the capitalized interest allocated to inventory
is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate for the three months ended March 31, 2009
and 2008 did not include a significant amount of capitalized interest charged to cost of sales of
real estate.
Bluegreen reported net income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 of $3.6 million, as
compared to $1.4 million for the same 2008 period. Our interest in Bluegreens earnings was $6.3
million for the first quarter of 2009 (after the amortization of approximately $5.3 million related
to the change in the basis as a result of the impairment charges on this investment) compared to
$526,000 for the first quarter of 2008. We review our investment in Bluegreen for impairment on a
quarterly basis or as events or circumstances warrant for other-than-temporary declines in value.
See Note 12 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements for further details of the
impairment analysis of our investment in Bluegreen.
Interest and other income decreased to $566,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2009
from $1.6 million during the same 2008 period. This decrease was related to a decrease in interest
income as a result of lower interest rates as well as a decrease in our cash balances for the
quarter ended March 31, 2009 compared to the same 2008 period.
The provision for income taxes is estimated to result in an effective tax rate of 0.0% in
2009. The effective tax rate used for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was 0.0%. The 0.0%
effective tax rate is a result of recording a valuation allowance for those deferred tax assets
that are not expected to be recovered in the future. Due to large losses in the past and expected
taxable losses in the foreseeable future, we do not believe at this time that we will have
sufficient taxable income of the appropriate character in the future to realize any portion of the
net deferred tax asset.
Land Division operational data
Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||
Acres sold |
10 | | 10 | |||||||||
Margin percentage (a) |
51.4 | % | 81.8 | % | (30.4 | )% | ||||||
Unsold saleable acres |
6,629 | 6,679 | (50 | ) | ||||||||
Acres subject to sales
contracts Third parties |
| 260 | (260 | ) | ||||||||
Aggregate sales price of acres
subject to sales contracts to
third parties |
$ | | 78,488 | (78,488 | ) |
(a) | Includes revenues from look back provisions and recognition of deferred revenue associated with sales in prior periods. |
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Real Estate Development
(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
Due to the nature and size of individual land transactions, our Land Division results have
historically fluctuated significantly. Although we have historically realized margins of between
approximately 40.0% and 60.0% on Land Division sales, margins on land sales are expected to be
below the historical range given the downturn in the real estate markets and the significant
decrease in demand. In addition to the impact of economic and market factors, the sales price and
margin of land sold varies depending upon: the location; the parcel size; whether the parcel is
sold as raw land, partially developed land or individually developed lots; the degree to which the
land is entitled; and whether the designated use of the land is residential or commercial. The
cost of sales of real estate is dependent upon the original cost of the land acquired, the timing
of the acquisition of the land, the amount of land development, and interest and real estate tax
costs capitalized to the particular land parcel during active development. Allocations to cost of
sales involve significant management judgment and include an estimate of future costs of
development, which can vary over time due to labor and material cost increases, master plan design
changes and regulatory modifications. Accordingly, allocations are subject to change based on
factors which are in many instances beyond managements control. Future margins will continue to
vary based on these and other market factors. If conditions in the real estate markets do not
improve or deteriorate further, we may not be able to sell land at prices above our carrying cost
or even in amounts necessary to repay our indebtedness.
The value of acres subject to third party sales contracts decreased $78.5 million from March
31, 2008 to March 31, 2009. There was no backlog at March 31, 2009. While the backlog is not an
exclusive indicator of future sales activity, it provides an indication of potential future sales
activity.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
March 31, 2009 compared to December 31, 2008
Our total assets at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 were $524.1 million and $559.3
million, respectively. The change in total assets primarily resulted from:
| a net decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $30.7 million, primarily related to cash used in operations and approximately $25.0 million was used for the investment in timed deposits; | ||
| a decrease in restricted cash of $12.7 million associated with the settlement payment made in connection with the bankruptcy of Levitt and Sons; and | ||
| a net decrease in our investment in Bluegreen of $13.2 million mainly related to an other-than-temporary impairment charge recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 2009, offset in part by an increase in our equity in earnings from Bluegreen. |
Total liabilities at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 were $384.8 million and $439.7
million, respectively. The change in total liabilities primarily resulted from:
| a net decrease in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities of approximately $1.5 million primarily attributable to the timing of payments to our vendors; and | ||
| a decrease of $52.9 million associated with the reversal into income of the loss in excess of investment in Levitt and Sons as a result of the Bankruptcy Courts approval of the Levitt and Sons bankruptcy plan. |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Management assesses our liquidity in terms of our cash and cash equivalent balances and our
ability to generate cash to fund our operating and investment activities. We separately manage our
liquidity at the Parent Company level and at the operating subsidiary level. Subsidiary operations,
consisting primarily of Core Communities operations, are generally financed using proceeds from
sales of real estate inventory and debt financing using land or other developed assets as loan
collateral. Many of the financing agreements contain covenants at the subsidiary level. Parent
Company guarantees are provided only in limited circumstances and, when provided, are generally
provided on a limited basis. We may use available cash and our borrowing capacity to pursue
development of our master-planned communities or to pursue investments generally. We are also
exploring possible ways to monetize a portion of our investment in certain of Cores assets through
joint ventures or other strategic relationships, including the possible sale of such assets. We
have historically utilized community development districts to fund development costs at Core when
possible. We also will use available cash to repay borrowings and to pay operating expenses.
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Real Estate Development
(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
We believe that our current financial condition and credit relationships, together with
anticipated cash flows from operations and other sources of funds, which may include proceeds from
the disposition of certain properties or investments, will provide for our anticipated near-term
liquidity needs. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements through the means described
above, as well as long-term secured and unsecured indebtedness, and future issuances of equity
and/or debt securities.
Woodbridge (Parent Company level)
As of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, Woodbridge had cash and short-term certificates of
deposits, of $104.1 million and $107.3 million, respectively. Our cash decreased by $3.2 million
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 primarily due to general and administrative expenses
and debt service costs.
At November 9, 2007, the date of the deconsolidation of Levitt and Sons, Woodbridge had a
negative investment in Levitt and Sons of $123.0 million and there were outstanding advances due to
Woodbridge from Levitt and Sons of $67.8 million, resulting in a net negative investment of $55.2
million. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company identified approximately $2.3 million of
deferred revenue on intercompany sales between Core and Carolina Oak that had been misclassified
against the negative investment in Levitt and Sons. As a result, the Company recorded a $2.3
million reclassification in the fourth quarter of 2008 between inventory of real estate and the
loss in excess of investment in subsidiary in the consolidated statements of financial condition.
As a result, as of December 31, 2008, the net negative investment was $52.9 million. After the
filing of the Levitt and Sons bankruptcy, Woodbridge incurred certain administrative costs
relating to services performed for Levitt and Sons and its employees (the Post Petition
Services). Woodbridge did not incur Post Petition Services in the three months ended March 31,
2009, compared to approximately $987,000 incurred in the same period in 2008.
On June 27, 2008, Woodbridge entered into a settlement agreement (the Settlement Agreement)
with the Debtors and the Joint Committee of Unsecured Creditors (the Joint Committee) appointed
in the Chapter 11 Cases. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, among other things, (i) Woodbridge
agreed to pay to the Debtors bankruptcy estates the sum of $12.5 million plus accrued interest
from May 22, 2008 through the date of payment, (ii) Woodbridge agreed to waive and release
substantially all of the claims it had against the Debtors, including its administrative expense
claims through July 2008, and (iii) the Debtors (joined by the Joint Committee) agreed to waive and
release any claims they had against Woodbridge and its affiliates. After certain of Levitt and
Sons creditors indicated that they objected to the terms of the Settlement Agreement and stated a
desire to pursue claims against Woodbridge, Woodbridge, the Debtors and the Joint Committee entered
into an amendment to the Settlement Agreement, pursuant to which Woodbridge would, in lieu of the
$12.5 million payment previously agreed to, pay $8 million to the Debtors bankruptcy estates and
place $4.5 million in a release fund to be disbursed to third party creditors in exchange for a
third party release and injunction. The amendment also provided for an additional $300,000 payment
by Woodbridge to a deposit holders fund. The Settlement Agreement, as amended, was subject to a
number of conditions, including the approval of the Bankruptcy Court. On February 20, 2009, the
Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming a plan of liquidation jointly proposed by Levitt and
Sons and the Joint Committee. That order also approved the settlement pursuant to the Settlement
Agreement, as amended. No appeal or rehearing of the Bankruptcy Courts order was timely filed by
any party, and the settlement was consummated on March 3, 2009, at which time, payment was made in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Settlement Agreement, as amended. Under cost method
accounting, the cost of settlement and the related $52.9 million liability (less $500,000 which was
determined as the settlement holdback and remained as an accrual pursuant to the Settlement
Agreement, as amended) was recognized into income in the quarter ended March 31, 2009, resulting in
a $40.4 million gain on settlement of investment in subsidiary.
Core Communities
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, Core had cash and cash equivalents of $14.6 million
and $16.9 million, respectively. Cash decreased $2.3 million during the three months ended March
31, 2009 primarily as a result of cash used to fund the continued development of Cores projects as
well as selling, general and administrative expenses. At March 31, 2009, Core had no immediate
availability under its various lines of credit. Core has made efforts to minimize its development
expenditures in both Tradition, Florida and in Tradition Hilton Head; however, Core continues to
incur expenses related to the development of these communities, particularly at Tradition Hilton
Head, which is in the early stage of the master-planned communitys development cycle to develop
the community infrastructure.
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Real Estate Development
(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
Cores loan agreements generally require repayment of specified amounts upon a sale of a
portion of the property collateralizing the debt. The loans which provide the primary financing for
Tradition, Florida and Tradition Hilton Head have annual appraisal and re-margining requirements.
These provisions may require Core, in circumstances where the value of the real estate
collateralizing these loans declines, to pay down a portion of the principal amount of the loan to
bring the loan within specified minimum loan-to-value ratios. Accordingly, should land prices
decline, reappraisals could result in significant future re-margining payments. Additionally, the
loans which provide the primary financing for the commercial leasing projects contain certain debt
service coverage ratio covenants. If net operating income from these projects falls below levels
necessary to maintain compliance with these covenants, Core would be required to make principal
curtailment payments sufficient to reduce the loan balance to an amount which would bring Core into
compliance with the requirement, and these curtailment payments could be significant.
In January of 2009, Core was advised by one of its lenders that it had received an external
appraisal on the land that serves as collateral for a development mortgage note payable, which had
an outstanding balance of $86.7 million at March 31, 2009. The appraised value would suggest the
potential for a re-margining payment to bring the note payable back in line with the minimum
loan-to-value requirement. The lender is conducting its internal review procedures, including the
determination of the appraised value. As of the date of this filing, the lenders evaluation is
continuing and, accordingly, although it is likely that a re-margining payment will be required,
the amount of such payment is not currently determinable.
Core has a credit agreement with a financial institution which provides for borrowings of up
to $64.3 million. This facility matures in June 2009 and has two one-year extension options. The
loan agreement requires that Core provide at least 30 days notice prior to the initial maturity of
its election to exercise the one-year option period. Throughout the extension period, the
collateral must generate a debt service coverage ratio of 1.20:1, otherwise Core would be required
to re-margin the loan. While Core does not currently anticipate it will meet the debt service
coverage ratio requirement, Core is in discussions with its lender regarding this credit agreement.
Under the terms of the loan, Core can make a re-margining payment, if necessary, from current cash
reserves, and the loan will be extended automatically. . As part of its discussions with the
lender, Core is seeking to achieve the extension by restructuring the loan absent a re-margining
payment. However, there can be no assurance that Core will be successful in doing so.
All of Cores debt facilities contain financial covenants generally requiring certain net
worth, liquidity and loan to value ratios. Further, certain of Cores debt facilities contain
cross-default provisions under which a default on one loan with a lender could cause a default on
other debt instruments with the same lender. If Core fails to comply with any of these restrictions
or covenants, the lenders under the applicable debt facilities could cause Cores debt to become
due and payable prior to maturity. These accelerations or significant re-margining payments could
require Core to dedicate a substantial portion of its cash to pay its debt and reduce its ability
to use its cash to fund its operations. If Core does not have sufficient cash to satisfy these
required payments, then Core would need to seek to refinance the debt or obtain alternative funds,
which may not be available on attractive terms, if at all. In the event that Core is unable to
refinance its debt or obtain additional funds, it may default on some or all of its existing debt
facilities.
Cores operations have been negatively impacted by the downturn in the residential and
commercial real-estate industries. Market conditions have adversely affected Cores commercial
leasing projects and its ability to complete sales, and Core is currently experiencing cash flow
deficits. Possible liquidity sources available to Core include the sale of real estate inventory,
including commercial properties, debt or outside equity financing, including secured borrowings
using unencumbered land; however, there is no assurance that any or all of these alternatives will
be available to Core on attractive terms, if at all, or that Core will otherwise be in a position
to utilize such alternatives to improve its cash position. In addition, while funding from
Woodbridge is a possible source of liquidity, Woodbridge is under no obligation to provide funding
to Core and there can be no assurance that it will do so.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
In connection with the development of certain of Cores projects, community development,
special assessment or improvement districts have been established and may utilize tax-exempt bond
financing to fund
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Real Estate Development
(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
construction or acquisition of certain on-site and off-site infrastructure improvements near
or at these communities. If these improvement districts were not established, Core would need to
fund community infrastructure development out of operating cash flow or through sources of
financing or capital, or be forced to delay its development activity. The obligation to pay
principal and interest on the bonds issued by the districts is assigned to each parcel within the
district, and a priority assessment lien may be placed on benefited parcels to provide security for
the debt service. The bonds, including interest and redemption premiums, if any, and the associated
priority lien on the property are typically payable, secured and satisfied by revenues, fees, or
assessments levied on the property benefited. Core pays a portion of the revenues, fees, and
assessments levied by the districts on the properties it still owns that are benefited by the
improvements. Core may also be required to pay down a specified portion of the bonds at the time
each unit or parcel is sold. The costs of these obligations are capitalized to inventory during the
development period and recognized as cost of sales when the properties are sold.
Cores bond financing at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consisted of district bonds
totaling $218.7 million at each of these dates with outstanding amounts of approximately $143.8
million and $130.5 million, respectively. Further, at March 31, 2009, there was approximately $69.2
million available under these bonds to fund future development expenditures. Bond obligations at
March 31, 2009 mature in 2035 and 2040. As of March 31, 2009, Core owned approximately 16% of the
property subject to assessments within the community development district and approximately 91% of
the property subject to assessments within the special assessment district. During the quarters
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, Core recorded approximately $159,000 and $105,000, respectively, in
assessments on property owned by it in the districts. Core is responsible for any assessed
amounts until the underlying property is sold and will continue to be responsible for the annual
assessments if the property is never sold. In addition, Core has guaranteed payments for
assessments under the district bonds in Tradition, Florida which would require funding if future
assessments to be allocated to property owners are insufficient to repay the bonds. Management
has evaluated this exposure based upon the criteria in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies", and has determined that there have been no substantive
changes to the projected density or land use in the development subject to the bond which would
make it probable that Core would have to fund future shortfalls in assessments.
In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 91-10, Accounting for Special
Assessments and Tax Increment Financing, the Company records a liability for the estimated
developer obligations that are fixed and determinable and user fees that are required to be paid or
transferred at the time the parcel or unit is sold to an end user. At each of March 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, the liability related to developer obligations associated with Cores ownership
of the property was $3.3 million. This liability is included in the accompanying unaudited
consolidated statements of financial condition as of March 31, 2009.
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of March 31, 2009 (in
thousands):
Payments due by period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less than | 2 - 3 | 4 - 5 | More than | |||||||||||||||||
Category | Total | 1 year | Years | Years | 5 years | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations (1) (2) |
$ | 349,542 | 3,836 | 221,789 | 2,536 | 121,381 | ||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations |
3,402 | 1,140 | 853 | 389 | 1,020 | |||||||||||||||
Total obligations |
$ | 352,944 | 4,976 | 222,642 | 2,925 | 122,401 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | Amounts exclude interest because terms of repayment are based on construction activity and sales volume. In addition, a large portion of the debt is based on variable rates. | |
(2) | These amounts represent scheduled principal payments. Some of those borrowings require the repayment of specified amounts upon a sale of portions of the property collateralizing those obligations, as well as curtailment repayments prior to scheduled maturity pursuant to re-margining and minimum sales requirements. |
Long-term debt obligations consist of notes, mortgage notes and bonds payable. Operating
lease obligations consist of lease commitments. In addition to the above contractual obligations,
we have $2.4 million in unrecognized tax benefits related to FASB Interpretation No. 48 -
"Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB No. 109 (FIN No. 48).
FIN No. 48 provides guidance for how a company should recognize, measure, present and disclose in
its financial statements uncertain tax positions that a company has taken or expects to take on a
tax return.
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Real Estate Development
(Woodbridge)
(Woodbridge)
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we had outstanding surety bonds of approximately $8.1
million and $8.2 million, respectively, which were related primarily to obligations to various
governmental entities to construct improvements in our various communities. We estimate that
approximately $4.8 million of work remains to complete these improvements and do not believe that
any outstanding surety bonds will likely be drawn upon.
Levitt and Sons had $33.3 million in surety bonds related to its ongoing projects at the time
of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases. In the event that these obligations are drawn and paid by
the surety, Woodbridge could be responsible for up to $11.7 million plus costs and expenses in
accordance with the surety indemnity agreements executed by Woodbridge. At each of March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008, we had $1.1 million in surety bonds accrual at Woodbridge related to certain
bonds where management believes it to be probable that Woodbridge will be required to reimburse the
surety under applicable indemnity agreements. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and
2008, Woodbridge performed under its indemnity agreements and reimbursed the surety approximately
$37,000 and $165,000, respectively. It is unclear whether and to what extent the remaining
outstanding surety bonds of Levitt and Sons will be drawn and the extent to which Woodbridge may be
responsible for additional amounts beyond this accrual. There is no assurance that Woodbridge will
not be responsible for amounts in excess of the $1.1 million accrual. Woodbridge will not receive
any repayment, assets or other consideration as recovery of any amounts it may be required to pay.
In September 2008, a surety filed a lawsuit to require Woodbridge to post $5.4 million of
collateral against a portion of the $11.7 million surety bonds exposure in connection with demands
made by a municipality. We believe that the municipality does not have the right to demand payment
under the bonds and we initiated a lawsuit against the municipality. We do not believe a loss is
probable and accordingly have not accrued any amount related to this claim. However, based on
claims made on the bonds, the surety requested that Woodbridge post a $4.0 million letter of credit
as security while the matter is litigated with the municipality, and we have complied with that
request.
On November 9, 2007, Woodbridge put in place an employee fund and offered up to $5 million of
severance benefits to terminated Levitt and Sons employees to supplement the limited termination
benefits paid by Levitt and Sons to those employees. Levitt and Sons was restricted in the payment
of termination benefits to its former employees by virtue of the Chapter 11 Cases. Woodbridge
incurred severance and benefits related restructuring charges of approximately $89,000 and $1.2
million during the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. For the quarters ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008, Woodbridge paid approximately $132,000 and $1.5 million, respectively, in
severance and termination charges related to the above described fund as well as severance for
employees other than Levitt and Sons employees. Employees entitled to participate in the fund
either received a payment stream, which in certain cases extends over two years, or a lump sum
payment, dependent on a variety of factors. Former Levitt and Sons employees who received these
payments were required to assign to Woodbridge their unsecured claims against Levitt and Sons. At
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, $86,000 and $129,000, respectively, was accrued to be paid.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The discussion contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008 under Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk,
provides quantitative and qualitative disclosures about the Companys primary market risks which
are interest rate and equity pricing risks.
BFC
Market risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market valuations
that arise from interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk and
equity price risk. BFCs primary market risk is equity price risk.
Because BankAtlantic Bancorp and Woodbridge are consolidated in the Companys financial
statements, a significant change in the market price of their stock would not directly impact the
Companys financial results, but would likely have an effect on the market price of our common
stock. The market price of BFCs common stock and the market prices of BankAtlantic Bancorp and
Woodbridges common stock are important to the valuation and financing capability of BFC. BFC also
owns 800,000 shares of Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock for which no market is
available. The ability to realize or liquidate this investment will depend on future market and
economic conditions and the ability to register the shares of Benihanas Common Stock acquired by BFC in the event it converts its shares of Benihanas Convertible Preferred stock, all of which
are subject to significant risk. At March 31, 2009, the closing price of Benihanas Common Stock
was $2.53 per share. The market value of Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock if converted at March 31,
2009 would have been approximately $4.0 million.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2008, the Company performed an impairment review of its
investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock to determine if an impairment adjustment was
needed. Based on the evaluation and the review of various qualitative and quantitative factors,
including the decline in the underlying trading value of Benihanas Common Stock and the redemption
provisions of Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company determined that there was an
other-than-temporary decline of approximately $3.6 million and, accordingly, the investment was
written down to its fair value of approximately $16.4 million. At March 31, 2009, the Company
performed an impairment review and determined that there was no other-than-temporary decline in the
Companys investment in Benihanas Convertible Preferred Stock. BFC will continue to monitor this
investment in accordance with FSP FAS 115-1/124-1 to determine whether any further
other-than-temporary impairment associated with this investment may be required in future
periods. On May 6, 2009, the closing price of Benihanas Common Stock was $6.06 per share. See Note 8
for additional information.
BankAtlantic Bancorp
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, the
earnings and growth of BankAtlantic are significantly affected by interest rates, which are subject
to the influence of economic conditions generally, both domestic and foreign, and also to the
monetary and fiscal policies of the United States and its agencies, particularly the Federal
Reserve Board. The nature and timing of any changes in such policies or general economic conditions
and their effect on BankAtlantic are unpredictable. Changes in interest rates can impact
BankAtlantics net interest income as well as the valuation of its assets and liabilities.
BankAtlantics interest rate risk position did not significantly change during the three months
ended March 31, 2009. For a discussion on the effect of changing interest rates on BankAtlantics
earnings during the three months ended March 31, 2009, see Item 2. in Financial Services
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Net
Interest Income.
Woodbridge
Woodbridge has a risk of loss associated with its borrowings as Woodbridge is subject to
interest rate risk on its long-term debt. At March 31, 2009, Woodbridge had $244.2 million in
borrowings with adjustable rates tied to the Prime Rate and/or LIBOR rate and $105.3 million in
borrowings with fixed or initially-fixed rates. Consequently, the impact on Woodbridges variable
rate debt from changes in interest rates may affect its earnings and cash flow but would generally
not impact the fair value of such debt except to the extent of changes in credit spreads. With
respect to fixed rate debt, changes in interest rates generally affect the fair market value of the
debt but not Woodbridges earnings or cash flow.
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Assuming the variable rate debt balance of $244.2 million outstanding at March 31, 2009 (which
does not include initially fixed-rate obligations which do not become floating rate during 2009)
was to remain constant, each one percentage point increase in interest rates would increase the
interest incurred by Woodbridge by approximately $2.4 million per year.
Woodbridge is subject to equity pricing risks associated with its investments in Bluegreen and
Office Depot. The value of these securities will vary based on the results of operations and
financial condition of these investments, the general liquidity of Bluegreen and Office Depot
common stock and general equity market conditions. The trading market for Bluegreen and Office
Depot common stock may not be liquid enough to permit Woodbridge to sell the shares of such stock
that it owns without significantly reducing the market price of the shares, if Woodbridge is able
to sell them at all.
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Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, our management evaluated, with the
participation of our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer,
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the
Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Accounting Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as
of March 31, 2009 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we
file or submit under the Exchange Act (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within
the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to
our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting
Officer, as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
There have been no material developments in our legal proceedings from those disclosed in
the Legal Proceedings section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in the risks and uncertainties that we face from those
disclosed in the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1 *
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 31.2 *
|
Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 31.3 *
|
Chief Accounting Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 32.1 **
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 32.2 **
|
Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 32.3 **
|
Chief Accounting Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
* | Exhibits filed with this Form 10-Q | |
** | Exhibits furnished with this Form 10-Q |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION |
||||
Date: May 14, 2009 | By: | /s/ Alan B. Levan | ||
Alan B. Levan, Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: May 14, 2009 | By: | /s/ John K. Grelle | ||
John K. Grelle, Chief Financial Officer | ||||
Date: May 14, 2009 | By: | /s/ Maria R. Scheker | ||
Maria R. Scheker, Chief Accounting Officer | ||||