Bluegreen Vacations Holding Corp - Quarter Report: 2014 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2014
[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Commission File Number
001-09071
BFC Financial Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Florida |
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59‑2022148 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S Employer Identification No.) |
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401 East Las Olas Boulevard, Suite 800 |
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Fort Lauderdale, Florida |
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33301 |
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(Address of principal executive office) |
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(Zip Code) |
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(954) 940-4900 |
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(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
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Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES [X]NO [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES [X]NO [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer [ ] |
Accelerated filer [X] |
Non-accelerated filer [ ] |
Smaller reporting company [ ] |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES [ ]NO [ X ]
The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of August 4, 2014 is as follows:
Class A Common Stock of $.01 par value, 76,701,334 shares outstanding.
Class B Common Stock of $.01 par value, 7,510,894 shares outstanding.
BFC Financial Corporation |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS |
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Part I. |
FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
Page |
Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
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Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 -Unaudited |
2 | |
3 | ||
5 | ||
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 - Unaudited |
6 | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 - Unaudited |
7 | |
9 | ||
Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
55 |
Item 3. |
103 | |
Item 4. |
104 | |
Part II. |
OTHER INFORMATION |
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Item 1. |
105 | |
Item 1A. |
105 | |
Item 6. |
106 | |
107 |
1
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
BFC Financial Corporation |
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Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition |
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(In thousands, except share data) |
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June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
||||
Cash and interest bearing deposits in banks ($2,777 in 2014 and $8,686 in 2013 |
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held by variable interest entities ("VIEs")) |
$ |
218,913 | 217,636 | |
Restricted cash ($29,052 in 2014 and $36,263 in 2013 held by VIEs) |
65,978 | 65,285 | ||
Loans held for sale (held by VIEs) |
46,641 | 53,846 | ||
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $1,881 in 2014 and $2,713 in |
||||
2013 (including $27,818, net of $1,881 allowance in 2014 and $56,170, net of |
||||
$1,759 allowance in 2013 held by VIEs) |
39,530 | 72,226 | ||
Notes receivable, including net securitized notes held by VIEs of $296,830 in 2014 |
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and $342,078 in 2013, net of allowance of $94,258 in 2014 and $90,592 in 2013 |
436,330 | 455,569 | ||
Inventory |
215,435 | 213,997 | ||
Real Estate held for investment ($23,692 in 2014 and $15,836 in 2013 held by VIEs) |
93,032 | 107,336 | ||
Real estate held for sale ($15,183 in 2014 and $23,664 in 2013 held by VIEs) |
38,021 | 33,971 | ||
Properties and equipment, net ($7,730 in 2014 and $7,899 in 2013 held by VIEs) |
85,644 | 78,108 | ||
Goodwill and intangible assets, net |
68,404 | 67,706 | ||
Other assets ($1,332 in 2014 and $2,413 in 2013 held by VIEs) |
106,747 | 75,685 | ||
Total assets |
$ |
1,414,675 | 1,441,365 | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
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Liabilities: |
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BB&T preferred interest in FAR, LLC (held by VIE) |
$ |
26,986 | 68,517 | |
Receivable-backed notes payable - recourse ($0 in 2014 and $5,899 in 2013 |
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held by VIEs) |
85,982 | 74,802 | ||
Receivable-backed notes payable - non-recourse (held by VIEs) |
329,569 | 368,759 | ||
Notes and mortgage notes payable and other borrowings |
101,621 | 102,519 | ||
Junior subordinated debentures |
148,724 | 147,431 | ||
Deferred income taxes |
97,347 | 77,089 | ||
Shares subject to mandatory redemption |
12,535 | 12,362 | ||
Other liabilities ($12,785 in 2014 and $12,355 in 2013 held by VIEs) |
166,324 | 167,490 | ||
Total liabilities |
$ |
969,088 | 1,018,969 | |
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 11) |
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Preferred stock of $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares: |
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Redeemable 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock of $.01 par value; |
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authorized 15,000 shares; issued and outstanding 15,000 shares |
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with a stated value of $1,000 per share |
$ |
- |
- |
|
Equity: |
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Class A common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 150,000,000 shares; |
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issued and outstanding 71,641,890 in 2014 and 71,264,563 in 2013 |
$ |
716 | 713 | |
Class B common stock of $.01 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; |
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issued and outstanding 7,510,894 in 2014 and 7,337,043 in 2013 |
75 | 73 | ||
Additional paid-in capital |
143,251 | 142,585 | ||
Accumulated earnings |
108,206 | 95,810 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
284 | 240 | ||
Total BFC Financial Corporation ("BFC") equity |
252,532 | 239,421 | ||
Noncontrolling interests |
193,055 | 182,975 | ||
Total equity |
445,587 | 422,396 | ||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
1,414,675 | 1,441,365 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited |
2
BFC Financial Corporation |
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Consolidated Statements of Operations - Unaudited |
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(In thousands, except per share data) |
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For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
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Revenues |
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Sales of VOIs |
$ |
64,071 | 58,591 | 124,315 | 115,875 | |||
Trade sales |
15,804 |
- |
32,671 |
- |
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Interest income |
21,499 | 22,807 | 43,700 | 46,363 | ||||
Fee-based sales commission |
43,194 | 26,695 | 70,309 | 45,560 | ||||
Other fee-based services revenue |
23,008 | 20,416 | 44,933 | 39,701 | ||||
Net gains on the sales of assets |
3,926 | 2,194 | 3,877 | 4,256 | ||||
Other revenue |
1,817 | 1,471 | 4,236 | 3,091 | ||||
Total revenues |
$ |
173,319 | 132,174 | 324,041 | 254,846 | |||
Costs and Expenses |
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Cost of sales of VOIs |
8,277 | 7,808 | 15,325 | 14,369 | ||||
Cost of goods sold |
11,445 |
- |
23,546 |
- |
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Cost of other fee-based services |
14,770 | 12,596 | 28,322 | 25,381 | ||||
Interest expense |
12,300 | 13,306 | 24,977 | 25,808 | ||||
(Recoveries from) provision for loan losses |
(2,046) | 172 | (3,294) | 931 | ||||
(Loss recoveries on) asset impairments, net |
(94) | 2,977 | 1,225 | 5,142 | ||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
103,299 | 89,326 | 193,950 | 167,029 | ||||
Total costs and expenses |
$ |
147,951 | 126,185 | 284,051 | 238,660 | |||
Other income |
811 | 329 | 1,559 | 697 | ||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
26,179 | 6,318 | 41,549 | 16,883 | ||||
Less: Provision for income taxes |
11,447 | 5,540 | 20,229 | 13,117 | ||||
Income from continuing operations |
14,732 | 778 | 21,320 | 3,766 | ||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
103 | (78) | 57 | (128) | ||||
Net income |
14,835 | 700 | 21,377 | 3,638 | ||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
5,575 | 2,402 | 8,981 | 7,898 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to BFC |
$ |
9,260 | (1,702) | 12,396 | (4,260) | |||
CONTINUED |
3
BFC Financial Corporation |
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Consolidated Statements of Operations - Unaudited |
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(In thousands, except per share data) |
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For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
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Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share |
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Attributable to BFC (Note 15): |
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Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share |
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Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations |
$ |
0.11 | (0.02) | 0.15 | (0.05) | |||
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations |
- |
- |
- |
- |
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Net earnings (loss) per common share |
$ |
0.11 | (0.02) | 0.15 | (0.05) | |||
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share |
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Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations |
$ |
0.11 | (0.02) | 0.15 | (0.05) | |||
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations |
- |
- |
- |
- |
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Net earnings (loss) per common share |
$ |
0.11 | (0.02) | 0.15 | (0.05) | |||
Basic weighted average number of |
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common shares outstanding |
83,513 | 77,715 | 83,350 | 77,640 | ||||
Diluted weighted average number of common |
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and common equivalent shares outstanding |
84,698 | 77,715 | 84,664 | 77,640 | ||||
Amounts attributable to BFC common shareholders: |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax |
$ |
9,157 | (1,624) | 12,339 | (4,155) | |||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
103 | (78) | 57 | (105) | ||||
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders |
$ |
9,260 | (1,702) | 12,396 | (4,260) | |||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited |
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4
BFC Financial Corporation |
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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Unaudited |
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(In thousands) |
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For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
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Net income |
$ |
14,835 | 700 | 21,377 | 3,638 | |||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
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Unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of tax |
6 | 15 | 18 | 46 | ||||
Unrealized gains from foreign currency translation |
13 |
- |
42 |
- |
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Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
$ |
19 | 15 | 60 | 46 | |||
Comprehensive income, net of tax |
14,854 | 715 | 21,437 | 3,684 | ||||
Less: Comprehensive income attributable |
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to noncontrolling interests |
5,579 | 2,402 | 8,997 | 7,898 | ||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to BFC |
$ |
9,275 | (1,687) | 12,440 | (4,214) | |||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited |
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5
BFC Financial Corporation |
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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity - Unaudited |
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For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 |
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(In thousands) |
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Shares of |
Accumulated |
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Common Stock |
Common |
Other |
Non- |
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Outstanding |
Stock |
Additional |
Comprehen- |
Total |
controlling |
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Class |
Class |
Paid-in |
Accumulated |
sive |
BFC |
Interest in |
Total |
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A |
B |
A |
B |
Capital |
Earnings |
Income |
Equity |
Subsidiaries |
Equity |
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Balance, December 31, 2012 |
70,309 | 6,860 |
$ |
703 | 69 | 231,287 | 66,747 | 161 | 298,967 | 208,822 | 507,789 |
Net (loss) income |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(4,260) |
- |
(4,260) | 7,898 | 3,638 | |
Other comprehensive income |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
46 | 46 |
- |
46 | |
Subsidiaries' capital transactions attributable to noncontrolling interest |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,012 | 1,012 | |
Net effect of BBX's investment in Woodbridge attributable to noncontrolling interests |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(6,309) |
- |
- |
(6,309) | 6,309 |
- |
|
Net effect of Bluegreen merger attributable to noncontrolling interests |
- |
- |
- |
- |
67,713 |
- |
- |
67,713 | (67,713) |
- |
|
Consideration paid in connection with Bluegreen merger |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(149,212) |
- |
- |
(149,212) |
- |
(149,212) | |
Subsidiaries' capital transactions attributable to BFC |
- |
- |
- |
- |
627 |
- |
- |
627 |
- |
627 | |
Issuance of Common Stock from exercise of options |
102 | 448 | 1 | 4 | 220 |
- |
- |
225 |
- |
225 | |
Share-based compensation |
- |
- |
- |
- |
528 |
- |
- |
528 |
- |
528 | |
Balance, June 30, 2013 |
70,411 | 7,308 |
$ |
704 | 73 | 144,854 | 62,487 | 207 | 208,325 | 156,328 | 364,653 |
Balance, December 31, 2013 |
71,265 | 7,337 |
$ |
713 | 73 | 142,585 | 95,810 | 240 | 239,421 | 182,975 | 422,396 |
Net income |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
12,396 |
- |
12,396 | 8,981 | 21,377 | |
Other comprehensive income |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
44 | 44 | 16 | 60 | |
Subsidiaries' capital transactions attributable to noncontrolling interest |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,126 | 1,126 | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interest |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(43) | (43) | |
Subsidiaries' capital transactions attributable to BFC |
- |
- |
- |
- |
550 |
- |
- |
550 |
- |
550 | |
Issuance of Common Stock from exercise of options |
632 | 174 | 6 | 2 | 322 |
- |
- |
330 |
- |
330 | |
Purchase and retirement of Class A Common Stock |
(255) |
- |
(3) |
- |
(982) |
- |
- |
(985) |
- |
(985) | |
Share-based compensation |
- |
- |
- |
- |
776 |
- |
- |
776 |
- |
776 | |
Balance, June 30, 2014 |
71,642 | 7,511 |
$ |
716 | 75 | 143,251 | 108,206 | 284 | 252,532 | 193,055 | 445,587 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited |
6
BFC Financial Corporation |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Unaudited |
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(In thousands) |
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For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2014 |
2013 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ |
39,197 | 16,333 | ||
Investing activities: |
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Proceeds from redemption of tax certificates |
462 | 1,514 | |||
Purchase of tax certificates |
- |
(31) | |||
Proceeds from the maturities of interest bearing deposits |
- |
496 | |||
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates |
224 | 31 | |||
Investments in unconsolidated real estate joint ventures |
(2,595) | (1,300) | |||
Repayments of loans |
30,997 | 41,479 | |||
Proceeds from the sales of loans transferred to held for sale |
- |
1,100 | |||
Proceeds from sales of real estate |
13,870 | 22,496 | |||
Proceeds from contribution of real estate to |
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unconsolidated joint ventures |
4,710 |
- |
|||
Additions to real estate |
(312) |
- |
|||
Purchases of property and equipment, net |
(11,468) | (4,645) | |||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
(2,000) |
- |
|||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
$ |
33,888 | 61,140 | ||
Financing activities: |
|||||
Repayment of BB&T preferred interest in FAR, LLC |
(41,531) | (42,399) | |||
Repayments of notes, mortgage notes payable and other borrowings |
(86,556) | (76,985) | |||
Proceeds from notes, mortgage notes payable and other borrowings |
57,289 | 111,382 | |||
Payments for debt issuance costs |
(312) | (2,519) | |||
Retirement of BFC's common stock |
(985) |
- |
|||
Proceeds from the exercise of BFC stock options |
330 | 225 | |||
Proceeds from the exercise of subsidiary stock options |
- |
400 | |||
Consideration paid in connection with the Bluegreen merger |
- |
(149,212) | |||
Distributions to non-controlling interest |
(43) |
- |
|||
Net cash used in financing activities |
$ |
(71,808) | (159,108) | ||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
1,277 | (81,635) | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
217,636 | 232,025 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ |
218,913 | 150,390 | ||
CONTINUED |
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7
BFC Financial Corporation |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Unaudited |
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(In thousands) |
|||||
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2014 |
2013 |
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Supplemental cash flow information: |
|||||
Interest paid on borrowings and deposits |
$ |
22,099 | 23,524 | ||
Income taxes paid |
10,208 | 4,072 | |||
Income tax refunded |
(77) | (4) | |||
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
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Loans and tax certificates transferred to real estate |
|||||
held-for-sale or real estate held-for-investment |
$ |
13,229 | 14,086 | ||
Real estate held-for-investment transferred to investment |
|||||
in joint ventures |
1,920 |
- |
|||
Real estate held-for-investment transferred to real |
|||||
estate held-for-sale |
18,916 |
- |
|||
Loans receivable transferred to property and equipment |
- |
12,834 | |||
Receivable from sale of real estate held-for-sale |
5,265 |
- |
|||
Tax certificates transferred to tax certificates held-for-sale |
- |
494 | |||
Increase (decrease) in BFC accumulated other |
|||||
comprehensive income, net of taxes |
44 | 46 | |||
Net increase in BFC shareholders' equity from |
|||||
the effect of subsidiaries' capital transactions, net of taxes |
550 | 627 | |||
Net effect of BBX's investment in Woodbridge attributable to |
|||||
noncontrolling interest |
- |
(6,309) | |||
Net effect of the Bluegreen merger attributable to |
|||||
noncontrolling interest |
- |
67,713 | |||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited |
8
BFC Financial Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
1. Presentation of Interim Financial Statements
Basis of Financial Statement Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of BFC Financial Corporation (“BFC” or, unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In management’s opinion, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, which include normal recurring adjustments, as are necessary for a fair statement of the consolidated financial condition of BFC at June 30, 2014; the consolidated results of operations and comprehensive income (loss) of BFC for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013; changes in consolidated equity of BFC for the six months ended June 30, 2014; and the consolidated cash flows of BFC for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014 or any other future period. These unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes are presented as permitted by Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 (the “Annual Report”). All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. As used throughout this document, the term “fair value” reflects the Company’s estimate of fair value as discussed herein. Certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.
BFC is a Florida-based holding company whose principal holdings include an approximately 52% equity interest in BBX Capital Corporation (formerly BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.) and its subsidiaries (“BBX Capital”). BBX Capital is a Florida-based company involved in the ownership, financing, acquisition, development and management of real estate, including through real estate joint ventures, and investments in middle market operating businesses. BFC’s principal holdings also include its interest in Woodbridge Holdings, LLC (“Woodbridge”), which is owned 54% by BFC and 46% by BBX Capital. Woodbridge owns 100% of Bluegreen Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Bluegreen”), a sales, marketing and management company focused on the vacation ownership industry. BFC also holds interests in other investments and subsidiaries as described herein. The Company reports the results of its continuing operations through four segments: Bluegreen Resorts; BBX; Florida Asset Resolution Group; and Renin.
On July 31, 2012, BBX Capital completed the sale to BB&T Corporation (“BB&T”) of all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of BankAtlantic, the former wholly-owned banking subsidiary of BBX Capital (the stock sale and related transactions are referred to in this report as the “BankAtlantic Sale” or the “BB&T Transaction”). The BankAtlantic Sale was consummated pursuant to the terms of a definitive agreement, dated November 1, 2011, between BBX Capital and BB&T, as amended on March 13, 2012 (the “BB&T Agreement”). The March 13, 2012 amendment amended the previously contemplated terms of the transaction to, among other things, provide for the assumption by BB&T of BBX Capital’s $285.4 million in principal amount of then-outstanding trust preferred securities (“TruPS”) obligations.
Pursuant to the BB&T Agreement, prior to the closing of the BankAtlantic Sale, BankAtlantic formed two wholly-owned subsidiaries, BBX Capital Asset Management, LLC (“CAM”) and Florida Asset Resolution Group, LLC (“FAR”). BankAtlantic contributed to FAR certain performing and non-performing loans, tax certificates, and real estate owned that had an aggregate carrying value on BankAtlantic’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition of approximately $346 million as of July 31, 2012 (the date the BB&T Transaction was consummated). FAR assumed all liabilities related to these assets. BankAtlantic also contributed approximately $50 million in cash to FAR on July 31, 2012 and thereafter distributed all of the membership interests in FAR to BBX Capital. At the closing of the BankAtlantic Sale, BBX Capital transferred to BB&T 95% of the outstanding preferred membership interests in FAR in connection with BB&T’s assumption of BBX Capital’s $285.4 million in principal amount of outstanding TruPS obligations. BBX Capital continues to hold the remaining 5% of FAR’s preferred membership interests. BB&T will hold its 95% preferred interest in the net cash flows of FAR until such time as it has recovered $285 million in preference amount plus a priority return of LIBOR + 2.00% per annum on any unpaid preference amount. At that time, BB&T’s interest in FAR will terminate, and BBX Capital will thereafter own 100% of FAR through its ownership of FAR’s Class R units. BBX Capital entered into an incremental $35 million guarantee in BB&T’s favor to further assure BB&T’s recovery of the $285 million preferred interest within seven years. At June
9
30, 2014, BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR had been reduced through cash distributions to approximately $27 million.
Prior to the closing of the BankAtlantic Sale, BankAtlantic contributed approximately $82 million in cash to CAM and certain non-performing commercial loans, commercial real estate and previously written off assets that had an aggregate carrying value on BankAtlantic’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition of $125 million as of July 31, 2012. CAM assumed all liabilities related to these assets. Prior to the closing of the BankAtlantic Sale, BankAtlantic distributed all of the membership interests in CAM to BBX Capital. CAM remains a wholly-owned subsidiary of BBX Capital.
GAAP requires that BFC consolidate the financial results of the entities in which it has controlling interests, including BBX Capital, Woodbridge and Bluegreen. As a consequence, the assets and liabilities of all such entities are presented on a consolidated basis in BFC’s financial statements. However, except as otherwise noted, the debts and obligations of the consolidated entities, including BBX Capital, Woodbridge, and Bluegreen, are not direct obligations of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are not available to BFC absent a dividend or distribution from those entities (and, in the case of Bluegreen, a subsequent dividend or distribution by Woodbridge). The recognition by BFC of income from controlled entities is determined based on the total percent of economic ownership in those entities, as described above.
BFC and BBX Capital- Acquisition of Renin Corporation
In October 2013, Renin Holdings, LLC (“Renin”), a newly formed joint venture entity owned 81% by BBX Capital and 19% by BFC, acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Renin Corp. (the “Renin Transaction”). Renin Corp. manufactures interior closet doors, wall décor, hardware and fabricated glass products. Renin is headquartered in Canada and has two manufacturing, assembly and distribution facilities in Canada and the United States and a distribution facility in the United Kingdom.
BBX Capital- Acquisition of Hoffman’s Chocolates and Williams and Bennett
On December 10, 2013, BBX Capital, through its wholly owned subsidiary BBX Sweet Holdings, LLC (“BBX Sweet Holdings”), acquired Hoffman’s Chocolates and its subsidiaries Boca Bons and Good Fortunes (collectively, “Hoffman’s”). Hoffman’s provides premier chocolate products with a product line of over 70 varieties of confections. Hoffman’s currently operates 4 retail stores in South Florida.
On January 13, 2014, BBX Sweet Holdings acquired Williams & Bennett, including its other brand Big Chocolate Dipper. Williams & Bennett is headquartered in Boynton Beach, Florida and is a manufacturer of quality chocolate products serving boutique retailers, big box chains, department stores, national resort properties, corporate customers, and private label brands. The fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired was $2.1 million, which included $1.5 million of other intangible assets, $1.1 million of inventory and $0.7 million of liabilities assumed.
BBX Capital Merger Agreement
On May 7, 2013, BFC, BBX Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly-owned acquisition subsidiary of BFC (“BBX Merger Sub”), and BBX Capital entered into a merger agreement pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions of the agreement, BBX Capital will merge with and into BBX Merger Sub, with BBX Merger Sub continuing as the surviving company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, which has been approved by a special committee comprised of BBX Capital’s independent directors as well as the full boards of directors of both BFC and BBX Capital, BBX Capital shareholders (other than BFC and shareholders of BBX Capital who exercise and perfect their appraisal rights in accordance with Florida law) will be entitled to receive 5.39 shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock in exchange for each share of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock that they hold at the effective time of the merger (the “Exchange Ratio”). Each option to acquire shares of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock that is outstanding at the effective time of the merger, whether or not then exercisable, will be converted into an option to acquire shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock and be subject to the same terms and conditions as in effect at the effective time of the merger, except that the number of shares which may be acquired upon exercise of the option will be multiplied by the Exchange Ratio and the exercise price of the option will be divided by the Exchange Ratio. In addition, each share of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock subject to a restricted stock award outstanding at the effective time of the merger will be converted into a restricted share of BFC’s Class A Common Stock and be subject to the same terms and conditions as in effect at the effective time of the merger, except that the number of shares subject to the award will be multiplied by the Exchange Ratio.
10
At special meetings of the companies’ shareholders held on April 29, 2014, the shareholders of both BFC and BBX Capital approved the merger. However, consummation of the merger remains subject to certain other closing conditions, including, without limitation, BFC’s Class A Common Stock being approved for listing on a national securities exchange (or interdealer quotation system of a registered national securities association) at the effective time of the merger and the absence of any “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the merger agreement) with respect to either BBX Capital or BFC.
BFC has been advised by the NYSE and NASDAQ that, subject to a change in their position in the future, they would not consider approval of any application for listing of BFC’s Class A Common Stock prior to the resolution of the currently pending litigation brought by the SEC against BBX Capital and its Chairman, who also serves as BFC’s Chairman. See Note 11 for additional information regarding this litigation. Accordingly, BFC has not yet filed an application for the listing of its Class A Common Stock and may or may not do so depending on whether a national securities exchange or qualified inter-dealer quotation system indicates an application could be considered for approval prior to resolution of the litigation. The pendency of the SEC action and delays in resolving the action have had the effect of delaying any listing of BFC’s Class A Common Stock. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, because the merger was not consummated by April 30, 2014, either BFC or BBX may terminate the merger agreement at any time. It is not currently expected that the merger will be consummated prior to the first quarter of 2015.
A consolidated purported class action lawsuit is pending in the 17th Judicial Circuit in and for Broward County, Florida, which seeks to enjoin the merger or, if it is completed, to recover relief as determined by the presiding court. BFC and BBX Capital believe that the lawsuit is without merit and intend to vigorously defend the action.
Woodbridge Acquisition of Bluegreen
On April 2, 2013, Bluegreen merged with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Woodbridge in a cash merger transaction (sometimes hereinafter referred to as the “Bluegreen merger” or the “Bluegreen cash merger”). Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, Bluegreen’s shareholders (other than Woodbridge) received consideration of $10.00 in cash for each share of Bluegreen’s common stock that they held at the effective time of the merger, including unvested restricted shares. In addition, each option to acquire shares of Bluegreen’s common stock that was outstanding at the effective time of the merger, whether vested or unvested, was canceled in exchange for a cash payment to the holder in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the $10.00 per share merger consideration over the exercise price per share of the option. The aggregate merger consideration was approximately $149.2 million. As a result of the merger, Bluegreen, which was the surviving corporation of the merger, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Woodbridge. Prior to the merger, Woodbridge, which was a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC at that time, owned approximately 54% of Bluegreen’s outstanding common stock.
In connection with the financing of the merger, BFC and Woodbridge entered into a Purchase Agreement with BBX Capital on April 2, 2013 (the “Purchase Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, BBX Capital invested $71.75 million in Woodbridge in connection with the closing of the merger in exchange for a 46% equity interest in Woodbridge. BFC continues to hold the remaining 54% of Woodbridge’s outstanding equity interests. BBX Capital’s investment in Woodbridge consisted of $60 million in cash, which was utilized to pay a portion of the aggregate merger consideration, and a promissory note in Woodbridge’s favor in the principal amount of $11.75 million (the “Note”). The Note has a term of five years, accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum and provides for payments of interest only on a quarterly basis during the term of the Note, with all outstanding amounts being due and payable at the end of the five-year term. During 2013, BBX Capital paid to Woodbridge a total of approximately $441,000 of interest on the Note. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, Woodbridge recognized approximately $294,000 of interest on the Note. In connection with BBX Capital’s investment in Woodbridge, BFC and BBX Capital entered into an Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Woodbridge, which sets forth BFC’s and BBX Capital’s respective rights as members of Woodbridge and provides for, among other things, unanimity on certain specified “major decisions” and for distributions by Woodbridge to be made on a pro rata basis in accordance with BFC’s and BBX Capital’s respective percentage equity interests in Woodbridge. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, Bluegreen paid a total of $33.5 million in cash dividends to Woodbridge, and Woodbridge has declared and paid cash dividends totaling $32.3 million, which were allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge ($17.4 million to BFC and $14.9 million to BBX Capital). During 2013, Bluegreen paid a total of $47.0 million in cash dividends to Woodbridge, and Woodbridge declared and paid cash dividends totaling $44.3 million, which were allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge ($23.9 million to BFC and $20.4 million to BBX Capital).
11
On March 26, 2013, Bluegreen issued $75 million of senior secured notes (the “2013 Notes Payable”) in a private transaction, the proceeds of which, together with approximately $14 million of Bluegreen’s unrestricted cash, were utilized in connection with the funding of the $149.2 million merger consideration indicated above. See Note 10 for additional information regarding the 2013 Notes Payable.
Two consolidated class action lawsuits relating to the Bluegreen merger remain pending. The plaintiffs in these actions have asserted that the consideration received by Bluegreen’s minority shareholders in the merger was inadequate and unfair, and are seeking to recover damages in connection with the merger. The Company believes that these lawsuits are without merit and intends to vigorously defend the actions. See Note 11 for additional information regarding these actions.
Subsequent Events
BBX Sweet Holdings Acquisitions
In July 2014, BBX Sweet Holdings acquired Jer’s Chocolates and Helen Grace Chocolates. Jer’s is a California based distributor of peanut butter chocolate products internationally and in the United States. Helen Grace Chocolates is a California based manufacturer of premium chocolate confections, chocolate bars, chocolate candies and truffles.
BBX Capital’s Joint Venture with Bonterra
In July 2014, BBX Capital entered into a joint venture agreement with CC Devco Homes to develop approximately 394 homes in a portion of the newly proposed Bonterra community in Hialeah, Florida. BBX Capital transferred approximately 50 acres of land at an agreed upon value of approximately $15.6 million subject to an $8.3 million mortgage which was assumed by the joint venture. In exchange, BBX Capital received a joint venture interest and $2.2 million in cash. BBX Capital is entitled to receive 45% of the joint venture distributions and BBX Capital initially contributed 57% of the capital. BBX Capital continues to be liable for the $8.3 million mortgage that was assumed by the joint venture.
2. Liquidity
BFC
As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, BFC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of approximately $22.8 million and $15.5 million, respectively.
Except as otherwise noted, the debts and obligations of BBX Capital, Woodbridge and Bluegreen are not direct obligations of BFC and generally are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are not available to BFC absent a dividend or distribution from those entities (and, in the case of Bluegreen, a subsequent dividend or distribution by Woodbridge). BFC’s principal sources of liquidity are its available cash and short-term investments and dividends from its subsidiaries. BFC expects to receive dividends from Woodbridge and utilize such dividends to fund its current and future operations and investments. However, as described below, dividend payments are dependent on a number of factors and may be subject to limitations outside of BFC’s control.
We expect to use our available funds to fund operations and meet our obligations. We may also use available funds to make additional investments in the companies within our consolidated group, invest in real estate based opportunities and middle market operating businesses, such as the investment we made in Renin during October 2013, or invest in other opportunities and/or repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase program. On September 21, 2009, our board of directors approved a share repurchase program which authorizes the repurchase of up to 20,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock at an aggregate cost of up to $10 million. The share repurchase program replaced our $10 million repurchase program that our board of directors approved in October 2006 which placed a limitation on the number of shares which could be repurchased under the program at 1,750,000 shares of Class A Common Stock. The program authorizes management, at its discretion, to repurchase shares from time to time subject to market conditions and other factors considered by management. There were no shares repurchased under the share repurchase program during the six months ended June 30, 2014 or the year ended December 31, 2013.
12
BFC has not received cash dividends from BBX Capital since March 2009. Prior to its deregistration as a savings and loan holding company following the sale of BankAtlantic during July 2012, the payment of dividends by BBX Capital was subject to the oversight of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”) and was restricted by the terms of the indentures governing BBX Capital’s TruPS due to the deferral of interest payments thereunder. While these restrictions no longer apply, BBX Capital has indicated that it expects to utilize its available cash to pursue opportunities in accordance with its business and investment strategies and has no current plans to pay cash dividends to its shareholders. BBX Capital will only pay dividends if and when declared by its board of directors, a majority of whom are independent directors under the listing standards of the NYSE.
Furthermore, certain of Bluegreen’s credit facilities contain terms which could limit the payment of cash dividends and Bluegreen may only pay dividends subject to such restrictions as well as the declaration of dividends by its board of directors. In addition, Woodbridge, as the parent company of Bluegreen, is entitled to 100% of all dividends paid by Bluegreen and any subsequent dividend or distribution by Woodbridge requires the approval of the boards of directors of both BBX Capital and BFC. BBX Capital and BFC own 46% and 54%, respectively, of Woodbridge.
During the six months ended June 30, 2014, Bluegreen paid a total of $33.5 million in cash dividends to Woodbridge. During 2014, Woodbridge declared and paid cash dividends totaling approximately $32.3 million, which were allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge ($17.4 million to BFC and $14.9 million to BBX Capital). During 2013, Bluegreen paid a total of $47.0 million in cash dividends to Woodbridge, and Woodbridge paid cash dividends totaling $44.3 million, which were allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge ($23.9 million to BFC and $20.4 million to BBX Capital).
We believe that our current financial condition and credit relationships, together with anticipated cash flows from other sources of funds, including potential dividends from Woodbridge, will allow us to meet our anticipated liquidity needs. If those sources of funds are not sufficient to meet our liquidity needs, we might seek to liquidate some of our investments or fund operations with the proceeds from additional equity or debt financings. In addition to the foregoing, we may also seek to raise any necessary funds through the incurrence of long-term secured or unsecured indebtedness. However, these alternatives may not be available to us on attractive terms, or at all. The inability to raise any necessary funds through the sources discussed above would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.
Woodbridge
Woodbridge, at its parent company level, had cash and cash equivalents totaling approximately $0.6 million at June 30, 2014. Woodbridge’s principal sources of liquidity are its cash holdings and dividend distributions received from Bluegreen. As previously described, during the six months ended June 30, 2014, Bluegreen paid a total of $33.5 million in cash dividends to Woodbridge, and during 2014, Woodbridge declared and paid cash dividends totaling approximately $32.3 million, which were allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge ($17.4 million to BFC and $14.9 million to BBX Capital).
On September 21, 2009, BFC consummated its merger with Woodbridge Holdings Corporation (“WHC”). Pursuant to the merger, WHC merged with and into Woodbridge, which was a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC at that time. The shareholders of WHC at the effective time of the merger (other than BFC) were entitled to receive 3.47 shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock in exchange for each share of WHC’s Class A Common Stock that they owned. Under Florida law, holders of WHC’s Class A Common Stock who did not vote to approve the merger and properly asserted and exercised their appraisal rights with respect to their shares (“Dissenting Holders”) are entitled to receive a cash payment in an amount equal to the fair value of their shares as determined in accordance with the provisions of Florida law in lieu of the shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock that they would otherwise have been entitled to receive. Dissenting Holders, who collectively held approximately 4.2 million shares of WHC’s Class A Common Stock, rejected Woodbridge’s offer of $1.10 per share and requested payment for their shares based on their respective fair value estimates of WHC’s Class A Common Stock. In accordance with Florida law, Woodbridge thereafter commenced legal proceedings relating to the appraisal process. In December 2009, a $4.6 million liability was recorded based on Woodbridge’s $1.10 per share offer to the Dissenting Holders, with a corresponding reduction to additional paid-in capital. On July 5, 2012, the presiding court in the appraisal rights action determined the fair value of the Dissenting Holders’ shares to be $1.78 per share and awarded legal and other costs in favor of the Dissenting Holders. As a result, the $4.6 million liability was increased to approximately $7.5 million (with a corresponding reduction to additional paid in capital of $2.8 million) during the quarter ended September 30, 2012
13
to account for the per share value awarded. On March 11, 2013, the court awarded legal fees and pre and post judgment interest to the Dissenting Holders for a total award to the Dissenting Holders of approximately $11.9 million (including the $7.5 million based on the $1.78 per share value determination). As a result, the liability was increased by approximately $4.4 million during the fourth quarter of 2012. Woodbridge has appealed the court’s ruling with respect to its fair value determination and the award of legal fees and costs. On April 5, 2013, Woodbridge posted a $13.4 million bond in connection with the appeal. The outcome of the appeal is uncertain.
Bluegreen
Bluegreen had cash and cash equivalents totaling $147.6 million at June 30, 2014. Bluegreen believes that its existing cash, anticipated cash generated from operations, anticipated future permitted borrowings under existing or proposed credit facilities and anticipated future sales of notes receivable under the purchase facilities and one or more replacement facilities it may put in place will be sufficient to meet its anticipated working capital, capital expenditure and debt service requirements for the foreseeable future. Subject to the successful implementation of ongoing strategic initiatives and the availability of credit, Bluegreen will continue its efforts to renew, extend or replace any credit and receivables purchase facilities that have expired or that will expire in the near term. Bluegreen may, in the future, also obtain additional credit facilities and may issue corporate debt or equity securities. Any debt incurred or issued by Bluegreen may be secured or unsecured, bear interest at fixed or variable rates and may be subject to such terms as the lender may require. Bluegreen’s efforts to renew or replace the credit facilities or receivables purchase facilities which have expired or which are scheduled to expire in the near term may not be successful, and sufficient funds may not be available from operations or under existing, proposed or future revolving credit or other borrowing arrangements or receivables purchase facilities to meet its cash needs, including debt service obligations. To the extent Bluegreen is not able to sell notes receivable or borrow under such facilities, its ability to satisfy its obligations would be materially adversely affected.
BBX Capital
BBX Capital had cash of $45.0 million as of June 30, 2014, which does not include $2.7 million and $0.2 million of cash held in FAR and Renin, respectively. BBX Capital had $4.7 million of current liabilities as of June 30, 2014. BBX Capital’s principal source of liquidity is its cash holdings, funds obtained from payments on and sales of its loans, loan payoffs, sales of real estate, income from income producing real estate, and distributions received from FAR and Woodbridge. While FAR is consolidated in BFC and BBX Capital’s financial statements, the cash held in FAR and generated by its assets will be used primarily to pay FAR’s operating expenses and to pay BB&T’s 95% preferred membership interest and the related priority return to BB&T and will generally not be available for distribution to BBX Capital, until the BB&T preferred membership interest is repaid. The balance of BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR was approximately $27.0 million and $16.4 million at June 30, 2014 and July 31, 2014, respectively. BBX Capital does not expect its investments in Renin or BBX Sweet Holdings to be a source of liquidity for the foreseeable future. Based on current and expected liquidity needs and sources, BBX Capital expects to be able to meet its liquidity needs over the next twelve months.
3. Fair Value Measurement
Assets and liabilities on a recurring basis
There were no significant assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the Company’s financial statements as of June 30, 2014 or December 31, 2013.
14
Assets on a non-recurring basis
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of June 30, 2014 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|||||||
Quoted prices in |
Significant |
Total |
|||||
Active Markets |
Other |
Significant |
Impairments (1) |
||||
As of |
for Identical |
Observable |
Unobservable |
For the Six |
|||
June 30, |
Assets |
Inputs |
Inputs |
Months Ended |
|||
Description |
2014 |
(Level 1) |
(Level 2) |
(Level 3) |
June 30, 2014 |
||
Loans measured for impairment |
|||||||
using the fair value of the |
|||||||
underlying collateral |
$ |
126 |
- |
- |
126 | 245 | |
Impaired real estate held-for- |
|||||||
sale and held-for-investment |
11,604 |
- |
- |
11,604 | 2,428 | ||
Impaired loans held for sale |
5,292 |
- |
- |
5,292 | 404 | ||
Total |
$ |
17,022 |
- |
- |
17,022 | 3,077 |
(1) |
Total impairments represent the amount of losses recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2014 on assets that were held and measured at fair value as of June 30, 2014. |
Quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs within Level 3 on major categories of assets measured at fair-value on a non-recurring basis as of June 30, 2014 is as follows (Fair Value in thousands):
As of June 30, 2014 |
Fair |
Valuation |
Unobservable |
|||
Description |
Value |
Technique |
Inputs |
Range (Average)(1)(2) |
||
Loans measured for impairment |
||||||
using the fair value of the |
Fair Value of |
|||||
underlying collateral |
$ |
126 |
Collateral |
Appraisal |
$0.1 - $0.4 million ($0.2 million) |
|
Impaired real estate held-for- |
Fair Value of |
|||||
sale and held-for-investment |
11,604 |
Property |
Appraisal |
$0.1 - $9.0 million ($1.7 million) |
||
Fair Value of |
||||||
Impaired loans held for sale |
5,292 |
Collateral |
Appraisal |
$0.1 - $0.7 million ($0.1 million) |
||
Total |
$ |
17,022 |
(1) |
Range and average appraised values were reduced by costs to sell. |
(2) |
Average was computed by dividing the aggregate appraisal amounts by the number of appraisals. |
15
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of June 30, 2013 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|||||||
Quoted prices in |
Significant |
Total |
|||||
Active Markets |
Other |
Significant |
Impairments (1) |
||||
As of |
for Identical |
Observable |
Unobservable |
For the Six |
|||
June 30, |
Assets |
Inputs |
Inputs |
Months Ended |
|||
Description |
2013 |
(Level 1) |
(Level 2) |
(Level 3) |
June 30, 2013 |
||
Loans measured for impairment |
|||||||
using the fair value of the |
|||||||
underlying collateral |
$ |
19,279 |
- |
- |
19,279 | 4,080 | |
Impaired real estate held-for- |
|||||||
sale and held-for-investment |
25,076 |
- |
- |
25,076 | 3,776 | ||
Impaired loans held for sale |
14,653 |
- |
- |
14,653 | 1,190 | ||
Total |
$ |
59,008 |
- |
- |
59,008 | 9,046 |
(1) |
Total impairments represent the amount of losses recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2013 on assets that were held and measured at fair value as of June 30, 2013. |
Quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs within Level 3 on major categories of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of June 30, 2013 was as follows (Fair Value in thousands):
As of June 30, 2013 |
Fair |
Valuation |
Unobservable |
|||
Description |
Value |
Technique |
Inputs |
Range (Average)(1)(2) |
||
Loans measured for impairment |
||||||
using the fair value of the |
Fair Value of |
|||||
underlying collateral |
$ |
19,279 |
Collateral |
Appraisal |
$0.1 - $9.0 million ($0.4 million) |
|
Impaired real estate held-for- |
Fair Value of |
|||||
sale and held-for-investment |
25,076 |
Property |
Appraisal |
$0.1 - $11.8 million ($1.8 million) |
||
Fair Value of |
||||||
Impaired loans held for sale |
14,653 |
Collateral |
Appraisal |
$0.1 - $2.2 million ($0.4 million) |
||
Total |
$ |
59,008 |
(1) |
Range and average appraised values were reduced by costs to sell. |
(2) |
Average was computed by dividing the aggregate appraisal amounts by the number of appraisals. |
Liabilities on a non-recurring basis
There were no significant liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in the Company’s financial statements as of June 30, 2014 or December 31, 2013.
Loans Measured For Impairment
Impaired loans are generally valued based on the fair value of the underlying collateral less cost to sell as the majority of BBX Capital’s loans are collateral dependent. The fair value of BBX Capital’s loans may significantly increase or decrease based on changes in property values as its loans are primarily secured by real estate. BBX Capital primarily uses third party appraisals to assist in measuring non-homogenous impaired loans and broker price opinions to assist in measuring homogenous impaired loans. These appraisals generally use the market or income approach valuation technique and use market observable data to formulate an estimate of the fair value of the loan’s collateral. However, the appraiser uses professional judgment in determining the fair value of the collateral or properties, and BBX Capital may also adjust these values for changes in market conditions subsequent to the appraisal date. When current appraisals are not available for certain loans, BBX Capital uses its judgment on market conditions to adjust the most current appraisal. BBX Capital generally recognizes impairment losses on homogeneous loans based on third party broker price opinions when impaired homogenous loans become 120 days
16
delinquent. These third party valuations from real estate professionals also use Level 3 inputs in determining fair values. The observable market inputs used to fair value loans include comparable property sales, rent rolls, market capitalization rates on income producing properties, risk adjusted discount rates and foreclosure time frames and exposure periods. As a consequence, the calculation of the fair value of the collateral is considered a Level 3 input.
Impaired Real Estate Held-for-Sale and Held-for-Investment
Real estate is generally valued using third party appraisals or broker price opinions. These appraisals generally use the market approach valuation technique and use market observable data to formulate an estimate of the fair value of the properties. The market observable data typically consists of comparable property sales, rent rolls, market capitalization rates on income producing properties and risk adjusted discount rates. However, the appraisers or brokers use professional judgment in determining the fair value of the properties and BBX Capital may also adjust these values for changes in market conditions subsequent to the valuation date. As a consequence of using appraisals, broker price opinions and adjustments to appraisals, the calculation of the fair values of the properties is considered a Level 3 input.
Loans Held for Sale
Loans held for sale are valued using an income approach with Level 3 inputs as market quotes or sale transactions of similar loans are generally not available. The fair value is estimated by discounting forecasted cash flows, using a discount rate that reflects the risks inherent in the loans held for sale portfolio. For non-performing loans held for sale, the forecasted cash flows are based on the estimated fair value of the collateral less cost to sell adjusted for foreclosure expenses and other operating expenses of the underlying collateral until foreclosure or sale.
17
Financial Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following tables present information for financial instruments at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|||||||
Quoted prices |
|||||||
Carrying |
in Active |
Significant |
|||||
Amount |
Fair Value |
Markets |
Other |
Significant |
|||
As of |
As of |
for Identical |
Observable |
Unobservable |
|||
- |
June 30, |
June 30, |
Assets |
Inputs |
Inputs |
||
2014 |
2014 |
(Level 1) |
(Level 2) |
(Level 3) |
|||
Financial assets: |
|||||||
Loans receivable including loans held |
|||||||
for sale, net |
86,171 | 89,383 |
- |
- |
89,383 | ||
Notes receivable, net |
436,330 | 530,000 |
- |
- |
530,000 | ||
Notes receivable from preferred shareholders (1) |
5,063 | 4,100 |
- |
- |
4,100 | ||
Financial liabilities: |
|||||||
Receivable-backed notes payable |
$ |
415,551 | 416,800 |
- |
- |
416,800 | |
Notes and mortgage notes payable and |
|||||||
other borrowings |
101,621 | 104,814 |
- |
- |
104,814 | ||
BB&T preferred interest in FAR |
26,986 | 27,059 |
- |
- |
27,059 | ||
Junior subordinated debentures |
148,724 | 134,500 |
- |
- |
134,500 | ||
Shares subject to mandatory redemption |
12,535 | 11,000 |
- |
- |
11,000 |
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|||||||
Quoted prices |
|||||||
Carrying |
in Active |
Significant |
|||||
Amount |
Fair Value |
Markets |
Other |
Significant |
|||
As of |
As of |
for Identical |
Observable |
Unobservable |
|||
December 31, |
December 31, |
Assets |
Inputs |
Inputs |
|||
2013 |
2013 |
(Level 1) |
(Level 2) |
(Level 3) |
|||
Financial assets: |
|||||||
Loans receivable including loans held |
|||||||
for sale, net |
126,072 | 131,853 |
- |
- |
131,853 | ||
Notes receivable, net |
455,569 | 540,000 |
- |
- |
540,000 | ||
Notes receivable from preferred shareholders (1) |
5,013 | 4,100 |
- |
- |
4,100 | ||
Financial liabilities: |
|||||||
Receivable-backed notes payable |
$ |
443,561 | 447,700 |
- |
- |
447,700 | |
Notes and mortgage notes payable and |
|||||||
other borrowings |
102,519 | 101,961 |
- |
- |
101,961 | ||
BB&T preferred interest in FAR |
68,517 | 69,032 |
- |
- |
69,032 | ||
Junior subordinated debentures |
147,431 | 120,000 |
- |
- |
120,000 | ||
Shares subject to mandatory redemption |
12,362 | 11,000 |
- |
- |
11,000 |
(1) |
Notes receivable from preferred shareholders is included in other assets on BFC’s statements of financial condition as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. |
Management of each of the BFC, BBX Capital and Bluegreen has made estimates of fair value that it believes to be reasonable. However, because there is no active market for many of these financial instruments, the fair value of certain of these financial instruments has been derived using the income approach technique with Level 3 unobservable inputs. Estimates used in net present value financial models rely on assumptions and judgments regarding issues where the outcome is unknown and actual results or values may differ significantly from these estimates. These fair value estimates do not consider the tax effect that would be associated with the disposition of
18
the assets or liabilities at their fair value estimates. As such, the estimated value upon sale or disposition of the asset may not be received and the estimated value upon disposition of the liability in advance of its scheduled maturity may not be paid.
Fair values are estimated for loan portfolios with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segregated by category, and each loan category is further segmented into performing and non-performing categories. The fair value of BBX Capital’s performing loans is calculated using an income approach with Level 3 inputs by discounting forecasted cash flows using estimated market discount rates that reflect the interest rate and credit risk inherent in the loan portfolio. BBX Capital’s management assigns a credit risk premium and an illiquidity adjustment to these loans based on delinquency status. The fair value of non-performing collateral dependent loans is estimated using an income approach with Level 3 inputs utilizing the fair value of the collateral adjusted for operating and selling expenses and discounted over the estimated holding period based on the market risk inherent in the property.
The fair value of Bluegreen’s notes receivable is estimated using Level 3 inputs and is based on estimated future cash flows considering contractual payments and estimates of prepayments and defaults, discounted at a market rate.
BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR is considered an adjustable rate debt security. The fair value of this security is calculated using the income approach with Level 3 inputs and was obtained by discounting forecasted cash flows by risk adjusted market interest rate spreads to the LIBOR swap curve. The market spreads were obtained from reference data in secondary institutional markets.
The amounts reported in the consolidated statements of financial condition relating to Bluegreen’s notes and mortgage notes payable and other borrowings, including receivable-backed notes payable, that provide for variable interest rates approximate the estimated fair values. The fair value of Bluegreen’s fixed rate receivable-backed notes payable was determined using Level 3 inputs by discounting the net cash outflows estimated to be used to repay the debt. These obligations are to be satisfied using the proceeds from the consumer loans that secure the obligations. The fair value of BBX Capital’s notes payable is measured using the income approach with Level 3 inputs obtained by discounting the forecasted cash flows based on estimated market rates.
The fair value of junior subordinated debentures is estimated using Level 3 inputs based on the contractual cash flows discounted at a market rate or based on market price quotes from the over-the-counter bond market.
4. Variable Interest Entities
Bluegreen
Bluegreen sells VOI notes receivable through special purpose finance entities. These transactions are generally structured as non-recourse to Bluegreen, with the exception of one securitization transaction (the “Legacy Securitization”) entered into in 2010 which was guaranteed by Bluegreen and repaid in full on April 24, 2014 (See Note 10 below and Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements included in BFC’s Annual Report for further information regarding the Legacy Securitization). These transactions are generally designed to provide liquidity for Bluegreen and transfer the economic risks and certain of the benefits of the notes receivable to third-parties. In a securitization, various classes of debt securities are issued by the special purpose finance entities that are generally collateralized by a single tranche of transferred assets, which consist of VOI notes receivable. Bluegreen services the securitized notes receivable for a fee pursuant to servicing agreements negotiated with third parties, which contain terms and conditions which Bluegreen believes generally reflect market conditions at the time of the securitizations.
With each securitization, Bluegreen generally retains a portion of the securities. Under these arrangements, the cash payments received from obligors on the receivables sold are generally applied monthly to pay fees to service providers, make interest and principal payments to investors, and fund required reserves, if any, with the remaining balance of such cash retained by Bluegreen; however, to the extent the portfolio of receivables fails to satisfy specified performance criteria (as may occur due to an increase in default rates or credit loss severity) or other trigger events occur, the funds received from obligors are distributed on an accelerated basis to investors. Depending on the circumstances and the transaction, the application of the accelerated payment formula may be permanent or temporary until the trigger event is cured. As of June 30, 2014, Bluegreen was in compliance with all applicable terms under its securitization transactions, and no triggering events were in effect.
19
In accordance with applicable accounting guidance for the consolidation of VIEs, Bluegreen analyzes its variable interests, which may consist of loans, servicing rights, guarantees, and equity investments, to determine if an entity in which Bluegreen has a variable interest is a variable interest entity. Bluegreen’s analysis includes both quantitative and qualitative reviews. Bluegreen bases its quantitative analysis on the forecasted cash flows of the entity, and bases its qualitative analysis on the design of the entity, its organizational structure, including decision-making ability, and relevant financial agreements. Bluegreen also uses qualitative analysis to determine if Bluegreen must consolidate a variable interest entity as the primary beneficiary. In accordance with applicable accounting guidance currently in effect, Bluegreen has determined these securitization entities to be VIEs of which Bluegreen is the primary beneficiary and, therefore, consolidates the entities into its financial statements. As previously described, BFC consolidates Bluegreen and its consolidated subsidiaries and VIEs into BFC’s financial statements.
Under the terms of certain of Bluegreen’s timeshare note sales, Bluegreen has the right to repurchase or substitute a limited amount of defaulted mortgage notes receivable for new notes receivable at the outstanding principal balance plus accrued interest or, in certain facilities, at 24% of the original sale price associated with the VOI which collateralizes the defaulted mortgage notes receivable. Voluntary repurchases and substitutions by Bluegreen of defaulted notes receivable during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 were $2.8 million and $4.3 million, respectively. Bluegreen’s maximum exposure to loss relating to non-recourse securitization entities is the difference between the outstanding VOI notes receivable and the notes payable, plus cash reserves and any additional residual interest in future cash flows from collateral.
Information related to the assets and liabilities of Bluegreen’s VIEs included in BFC’s consolidated statements of financial condition is set forth below (in thousands):
As of |
||||
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Restricted cash |
$ |
29,052 |
$ |
36,263 |
Securitized notes receivable, net |
296,830 | 342,078 | ||
Receivable backed notes payable - non-recourse |
329,569 | 368,759 | ||
Receivable backed notes payable - recourse |
- |
5,899 |
The restricted cash and the securitized notes receivable balances disclosed above are restricted to satisfy obligations of the VIEs.
BBX Capital
FAR
In consideration for BB&T assuming BBX Capital’s $285.4 million in principal amount of TruPS in connection with the sale of BankAtlantic, BB&T received from BBX Capital at the closing of the BB&T Transaction a 95% preferred membership interest in the net cash flows of FAR until such time as it has recovered $285 million in preference amount plus a priority return of LIBOR + 2.00% per annum. At that time, BB&T’s interest in FAR will terminate, and BBX Capital, which holds the remaining 5% preferred membership interest in the net cash flows of FAR, will thereafter own 100% of FAR. BBX Capital provided BB&T with an incremental $35 million guarantee to further assure BB&T’s recovery of the $285 million preference amount within seven years. At June 30, 2014, and July 31, 2014, BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR has been reduced to approximately $27.0 million and $16.4 million, respectively.
BBX Capital’s variable interests in FAR include its 5% preferred membership interest in the cash flows of FAR, rights to all residual cash flows after satisfaction of the preferred membership interests, and the incremental $35 million guarantee in favor of BB&T. BBX Capital also services approximately $13.0 million of FAR’s commercial loans, and has a right of first refusal to acquire certain FAR commercial loans. BBX Capital is entitled to purchase certain commercial loans on a basis established in FAR’s amended and restated limited liability company operating agreement.
BBX Capital determined that it was the primary beneficiary of FAR and therefore should consolidate FAR in its financial statements. This conclusion was based primarily on the determination that BBX Capital has the right to receive any appreciation of the assets of FAR through its rights to the residual cash flows of FAR and has the
20
obligation to absorb losses as well as its obligations under the incremental $35 million guarantee to BB&T assuring the repayment of BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR. Also contributing to BBX Capital’s determination that it was the primary beneficiary of FAR was its ability to direct the activities relating to the commercial loans that it services, its ability to purchase certain commercial loans and its right of first refusal in connection with the disposition of certain commercial loans.
BB&T’s preferred equity interest in FAR only entitles it to a $285 million preference amount plus the related priority return. Pursuant to the amended and restated limited liability company operating agreement, FAR is required to make quarterly distributions, or more frequent distributions as approved by FAR’s Board of Managers, of excess cash flows from its operations and the orderly disposition of its assets to redeem the preferred membership interests in FAR. As such, the Class A units, which represent the preferred interest in FAR, are considered mandatorily redeemable and are reflected as debt obligations in the consolidated statements of financial condition and the priority return is considered interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
The activities of FAR are governed by the amended and restated limited liability company operating agreement, which grants the Board of Managers decision-making authority over FAR. The Board of Managers has four members, two members elected by BBX Capital and two members elected by BB&T. Any action on matters before the Board of Managers requires the approval of at least three of the members. The members designated by BB&T must resign from the Board of Managers upon the full redemption of its preferred interest in FAR.
The carrying amount of assets and liabilities of FAR and the classification of these assets and liabilities in BFC’s consolidated statements of financial condition as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was as follows (in thousands):
As of |
||||
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Cash and interest bearing deposits in banks |
$ |
2,668 | 8,388 | |
Loans held-for-sale |
46,641 | 53,846 | ||
Loans receivable, net |
27,818 | 56,170 | ||
Real estate held-for-investment |
23,279 | 15,509 | ||
Real estate held-for-sale |
15,183 | 23,664 | ||
Properties and equipment, net |
7,730 | 7,899 | ||
Other assets |
957 | 2,413 | ||
Total assets |
$ |
124,276 | 167,889 | |
BB&T preferred interest in FAR, LLC |
$ |
26,986 | 68,517 | |
Other liabilities |
12,698 | 12,343 | ||
Total liabilities |
$ |
39,684 | 80,860 |
Until BB&T’s preference amount is repaid, the proceeds from the monetization of FAR’s assets are restricted to payments of expenses, including the priority return and estimated working capital requirements of FAR, and the repayment of FAR’s preferred membership interests. FAR anticipates making quarterly distributions. As the holder of 5% of the preferred interests, BBX Capital will receive 5% of such distributions. FAR finances its activities through revenues from principal and interest payments received on, and the monetization of, its assets.
BBX Capital’s maximum loss exposure in FAR if all of FAR’s assets were deemed worthless would have been $111 million as of June 30, 2014, consisting of a loss of $84 million in net assets and the incremental guarantee in favor of BB&T for repayment of the $27 million balance of the preference amount.
JRG / BBX Development, LLC (“North Flagler”)
In October 2013, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of BBX Capital entered into the North Flagler joint venture with JRG USA and in connection with the formation of the joint venture JRG USA assigned to the joint venture a contract to purchase for $10.8 million a 4.5 acre real estate parcel overlooking the Intracoastal Waterway in West Palm Beach, Florida and BBX Capital invested $0.5 million of cash. This joint venture is seeking to expand land entitlements and is currently working to amend the current zoning designation and increase the parcel’s residential height restrictions with a view to increasing the value of the parcel. BBX Capital is entitled to receive 80% of any joint venture distributions until BBX Capital recovers its capital investment and then will be entitled to receive 70%
21
of any joint venture distributions thereafter. BBX Capital’s indirect wholly-owned subsidiary is the managing member and has control of all aspects of the operations of the joint venture.
BBX Capital analyzed North Flagler’s operating agreement and determined that BBX Capital was the primary beneficiary of this joint venture and therefore should consolidate North Flagler in its financial statements. This conclusion was based primarily on the determination that BBX Capital absorbs 80% of the losses and is entitled to 70% of the profits and controls all aspects of North Flagler’s operations.
The carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of North Flagler and the classification of these assets and liabilities in the statement of financial condition was as follows (in thousands):
As of |
||||
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Cash and interest bearing deposits in banks |
$ |
109 | 298 | |
Real estate held-for-investment |
413 | 327 | ||
Other assets |
375 |
- |
||
Total assets |
$ |
897 | 625 | |
Other liabilities |
$ |
87 | 12 | |
Noncontrolling interest |
$ |
135 | 135 |
BBX Capital’s maximum loss exposure in North Flagler if all of North Flagler’s assets were deemed worthless would have been $ $675,000 as of June 30, 2014.
5. BBX Capital’s Loans Held-for-Sale
BBX Capital’s loans held-for-sale were as follows (in thousands):
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Residential |
$ |
35,070 | 38,223 | |
First-lien consumer |
3,729 | 4,176 | ||
Small business |
7,842 | 11,447 | ||
Total loans held-for-sale |
$ |
46,641 | 53,846 |
Loans held-for-sale are reported at the lower of cost or fair value. BBX Capital transfers loans to held-for-sale when, based on the current economic environment and related market conditions, it does not have the intent to hold those loans for the foreseeable future. BBX Capital transfers loans previously held-for-sale to loans held-for-investment at the lower of cost or fair value on the transfer date. All loans held-for-sale at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were owned by FAR.
In July 2014, BBX Capital received net proceeds of approximately $9.6 million from the sale of its first-lien consumer loan portfolio and $5.3 million of its residential loans.
22
6. BBX Capital’s Loans Receivable
BBX Capital’s loan portfolio consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
1,362 | 3,331 | |
Commercial real estate |
31,971 | 62,937 | ||
Consumer |
8,078 | 8,618 | ||
Residential |
- |
53 | ||
Total gross loans |
41,411 | 74,939 | ||
Adjustments: |
||||
Premiums, discounts and net deferred fees |
- |
- |
||
Allowance for loan losses |
(1,881) | (2,713) | ||
Loans receivable -- net |
$ |
39,530 | 72,226 |
BBX Capital segregates its loan portfolio into four segments in order to determine its allowance for loan losses. BBX Capital’s loan segments are: residential loans, commercial real estate loans, commercial non-real estate loans and consumer loans. BBX Capital’s loan segments are described below:
Commercial non-real estate loans - generally represent business loans secured by the receivables, inventory, equipment, and/or general corporate assets of the business.
Commercial real estate - represents loans for acquisition, development and construction of various types of properties including residential, office buildings, retail shopping centers, and other non-residential properties.
Consumer loans - consists of loans to individuals originated through BankAtlantic’s branch network. The majority of consumer loans are home equity lines of credit secured primarily by a second mortgage on the primary residence of the borrower, located in Florida. First lien consumer loans were transferred to loans held-for-sale as of December 31, 2013.
Residential – represents loans secured by one to four dwelling units. This loan segment is further divided into interest only loans and amortizing loans. Interest-only residential loans require the borrower to make monthly payments of interest-only for a fixed period of time and become fully amortizing thereafter. Amortizing residential loans require the borrower to make monthly principal and interest payments through maturity. Residential loans, except for two loans in the final stages of foreclosure, were transferred to loans held-for-sale as of December 31, 2013.
All of BBX Capital’s small business loans were reclassified to loans held-for-sale as of September 30, 2012. As a consequence, small business loans are measured based on the lower of cost or fair value and not included in BBX Capital’s allowance for loan losses.
The recorded investment (unpaid principal balance less charge-offs and deferred fees) of non-accrual loans receivable was as follows (in thousands):
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
Loan Class |
2014 |
2013 |
||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
1,362 | 3,331 | |
Commercial real estate |
21,228 | 45,540 | ||
Consumer |
3,022 | 2,972 | ||
Residential |
- |
53 | ||
Total nonaccrual loans |
$ |
25,612 | 51,896 |
23
An age analysis of the past due recorded investment in loans receivable as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was as follows (in thousands):
Total |
||||||||||||
31-59 Days |
60-89 Days |
90 Days |
Total |
Loans |
||||||||
June 30, 2014 |
Past Due |
Past Due |
or More (1) |
Past Due |
Current |
Receivable |
||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
- |
- |
330 | 330 | 1,032 | 1,362 | |||||
Commercial real estate: |
989 |
- |
8,202 | 9,191 | 22,780 | 31,971 | ||||||
Consumer |
442 |
- |
2,606 | 3,048 | 5,030 | 8,078 | ||||||
Residential: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||||||
Total |
$ |
1,431 |
- |
11,138 | 12,569 | 28,842 | 41,411 |
Total |
||||||||||||
31-59 Days |
60-89 Days |
90 Days |
Total |
Loans |
||||||||
December 31, 2013 |
Past Due |
Past Due |
or More (1) |
Past Due |
Current |
Receivable |
||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
- |
- |
2,269 | 2,269 | 1,062 | 3,331 | |||||
Commercial real estate: |
- |
- |
22,729 | 22,729 | 40,208 | 62,937 | ||||||
Consumer |
317 | 293 | 2,480 | 3,090 | 5,528 | 8,618 | ||||||
Residential: |
- |
- |
53 | 53 |
- |
53 | ||||||
Total |
$ |
317 | 293 | 27,531 | 28,141 | 46,798 | 74,939 |
(1) |
BBX Capital had no loans that were past due greater than 90 days and still accruing interest as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. |
24
The activity in BBX Capital’s allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended June 30, 2014 was as follows (in thousands):
Commercial |
|||||||
Commercial |
Real |
Small |
|||||
Non-Real Estate |
Estate |
Business |
Consumer |
Residential |
Total |
||
Allowance for Loan Losses: |
|||||||
Beginning balance |
$ |
- |
113 |
- |
1,475 |
- |
1,588 |
Charge-offs : |
- |
- |
- |
(281) | (1) | (282) | |
Recoveries : |
27 | 2,083 | 80 | 379 | 52 | 2,621 | |
Provision: |
(27) | (2,081) | (80) | 193 | (51) | (2,046) | |
Ending balance |
$ |
- |
115 |
- |
1,766 |
- |
1,881 |
Ending balance individually |
|||||||
evaluated for impairment |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Ending balance collectively |
|||||||
evaluated for impairment |
- |
115 |
- |
1,766 |
- |
1,881 | |
Total |
$ |
- |
115 |
- |
1,766 |
- |
1,881 |
Loans receivable: |
|||||||
Ending balance individually |
|||||||
evaluated for impairment |
$ |
1,362 | 21,228 |
- |
2,229 |
- |
24,819 |
Ending balance collectively |
|||||||
evaluated for impairment |
$ |
- |
10,743 |
- |
5,849 |
- |
16,592 |
Total |
$ |
1,362 | 31,971 |
- |
8,078 |
- |
41,411 |
Purchases of loans |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Proceeds from loan sales |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer to loans held for sale |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer from loans held for sale |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
25
The activity in BBX Capital’s allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended June 30, 2013 was as follows (in thousands):
Commercial |
|||||||
Commercial |
Real |
Small |
|||||
Non-Real Estate |
Estate |
Business |
Consumer |
Residential |
Total |
||
Allowance for Loan Losses: |
|||||||
Beginning balance |
$ |
1,196 | 1,437 |
- |
1,993 | 623 | 5,249 |
Charge-offs: |
- |
(2,509) |
- |
(911) | (59) | (3,479) | |
Recoveries : |
84 | 1,870 | 42 | 559 | 747 | 3,302 | |
Provision : |
104 | 174 | (42) | 1,084 | (1,148) | 172 | |
Ending balance |
$ |
1,384 | 972 |
- |
2,725 | 163 | 5,244 |
Ending balance individually |
|||||||
evaluated for impairment |
$ |
822 | 461 |
- |
- |
- |
1,283 |
Ending balance collectively |
|||||||
evaluated for impairment |
562 | 511 |
- |
2,725 | 163 | 3,961 | |
Total |
$ |
1,384 | 972 |
- |
2,725 | 163 | 5,244 |
Loans receivable: |
|||||||
Ending balance individually |
|||||||
evaluated for impairment |
$ |
3,341 | 135,249 |
- |
4,563 | 38,374 | 181,527 |
Ending balance collectively |
|||||||
evaluated for impairment |
$ |
6,824 | 23,170 |
- |
10,010 | 10,700 | 50,704 |
Total |
$ |
10,165 | 158,419 |
- |
14,573 | 49,074 | 232,231 |
Proceeds from loan sales |
$ |
- |
1,100 |
- |
- |
- |
1,100 |
Transfer to loans held for sale |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer from loans held for sale |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
26
The activity in BBX Capital’s allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the six months ended June 30, 2014 was as follows (in thousands):
Commercial |
Commercial |
||||||
Non-Real |
Real |
Small |
|||||
Estate |
Estate |
Business |
Consumer |
Residential |
Total |
||
Allowance for Loan Losses: |
|||||||
Beginning balance |
$ |
954 | 227 |
- |
1,532 |
- |
2,713 |
Charge-offs : |
(1,939) |
- |
- |
(359) | (1) | (2,299) | |
Recoveries : |
41 | 3,749 | 187 | 690 | 94 | 4,761 | |
Provision : |
944 | (3,861) | (187) | (97) | (93) | (3,294) | |
Ending balance |
$ |
- |
115 |
- |
1,766 |
- |
1,881 |
Proceeds from loan sales |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer to loans held for sale |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer from loans held for sale |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
The activity in BBX Capital’s allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was as follows (in thousands):
Commercial |
Commercial |
||||||
Non-Real |
Real |
Small |
|||||
Estate |
Estate |
Business |
Consumer |
Residential |
Total |
||
Allowance for Loan Losses: |
|||||||
Beginning balance |
$ |
1,735 | 1,869 |
- |
1,261 | 446 | 5,311 |
Charge-offs: |
- |
(3,688) |
- |
(1,287) | (448) | (5,423) | |
Recoveries : |
255 | 2,147 | 116 | 1,017 | 890 | 4,425 | |
Provision : |
(606) | 644 | (116) | 1,734 | (725) | 931 | |
Ending balance |
$ |
1,384 | 972 |
- |
2,725 | 163 | 5,244 |
Proceeds from loan sales |
$ |
- |
1,100 |
- |
- |
- |
1,100 |
Transfer to loans held for sale |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer from loans held for sale |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
27
Impaired Loans – BBX Capital’s loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, BBX Capital believes it is probable that it will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. For a loan that has been restructured, the contractual terms of the loan agreement refer to the contractual terms specified by the original loan agreement, not the contractual terms specified by the restructured agreement. Impairment is evaluated based on past due status for consumer and residential loans. Impairment is evaluated as part of BBX Capital’s on-going credit monitoring process for commercial loans which results in the evaluation for impairment of substandard loans. Factors considered in determining if a loan is impaired are past payment history, financial strength of the borrower or guarantors, and cash flow associated with the collateral or business. If a loan is impaired, a specific valuation allowance is established, if necessary, based on the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing interest rate or based on the fair value of the loan. Collateral dependent impaired loans are charged down to the fair value of collateral less cost to sell. Interest payments on impaired loans for all loan classes are recognized on a cash basis, unless collectability of the principal and interest amount is probable, in which case interest is recognized on an accrual basis. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectible.
BBX Capital’s impaired loans as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows (in thousands):
As of June 30, 2014 |
As of December 31, 2013 |
|||||||
Unpaid |
Unpaid |
|||||||
Recorded |
Principal |
Related |
Recorded |
Principal |
Related |
|||
Investment |
Balance |
Allowance |
Investment |
Balance |
Allowance |
|||
With a related allowance recorded: |
||||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
3,001 | 4,472 | 954 | |
Commercial real estate: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Consumer |
949 | 2,138 | 949 | 920 | 2,228 | 920 | ||
Residential: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Total with allowance recorded |
$ |
949 | 2,138 | 949 | 3,921 | 6,700 | 1,874 | |
With no related allowance recorded: |
||||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
1,362 | 3,097 |
- |
330 | 634 |
- |
|
Commercial real estate: |
21,875 | 53,280 |
- |
45,540 | 79,186 |
- |
||
Consumer |
6,692 | 8,602 |
- |
7,165 | 8,730 |
- |
||
Residential: |
- |
- |
- |
53 | 189 |
- |
||
Total with no allowance recorded |
$ |
29,929 | 64,979 |
- |
53,088 | 88,739 |
- |
|
Total: |
||||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
1,362 | 3,097 |
- |
3,331 | 5,106 | 954 | |
Commercial real estate |
21,875 | 53,280 |
- |
45,540 | 79,186 |
- |
||
Consumer |
7,641 | 10,740 | 949 | 8,085 | 10,958 | 920 | ||
Residential |
- |
- |
- |
53 | 189 |
- |
||
Total |
$ |
30,878 | 67,117 | 949 | 57,009 | 95,439 | 1,874 |
28
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized on BBX Capital’s impaired loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 were (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
|||||
June 30, 2014 |
June 30, 2014 |
|||||
Average Recorded |
Interest Income |
Average Recorded |
Interest Income |
|||
Investment |
Recognized |
Investment |
Recognized |
|||
With an allowance recorded: |
||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Commercial real estate: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Consumer |
1,048 | 4 | 930 | 5 | ||
Residential: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Total with allowance recorded |
$ |
1,048 | 4 | 930 | 5 | |
With no related allowance recorded: |
||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
1,390 |
- |
1,391 |
- |
|
Commercial real estate: |
21,876 | 154 | 21,879 | 274 | ||
Consumer |
6,738 | 50 | 6,790 | 127 | ||
Residential: |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Total with no allowance recorded |
$ |
30,004 | 204 | 30,060 | 401 | |
Total: |
||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
1,390 |
- |
1,391 |
- |
|
Commercial real estate |
21,876 | 154 | 21,879 | 274 | ||
Consumer |
7,786 | 54 | 7,720 | 132 | ||
Residential |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Total |
$ |
31,052 | 208 | 30,990 | 406 |
29
Average recorded investment and interest income recognized on BBX Capital’s impaired loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 were (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
|||||
June 30, 2013 |
June 30, 2013 |
|||||
Average Recorded |
Interest Income |
Average Recorded |
Interest Income |
|||
Investment |
Recognized |
Investment |
Recognized |
|||
With an allowance recorded: |
||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
3,023 | 24 | 3,028 | 84 | |
Commercial real estate: |
||||||
Residential |
2,746 |
- |
3,036 |
- |
||
Other |
19,777 | 154 | 24,577 | 350 | ||
Consumer |
1,870 |
- |
1,011 |
- |
||
Residential: |
||||||
Residential-interest only |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Residential-amortizing |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Total with allowance recorded |
$ |
27,416 | 178 | 31,652 | 434 | |
With no related allowance recorded: |
||||||
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
330 |
- |
330 |
- |
|
Commercial real estate: |
||||||
Residential |
42,873 | 75 | 42,467 | 313 | ||
Other |
74,069 | 218 | 78,032 | 673 | ||
Consumer |
12,493 | 66 | 14,032 | 142 | ||
Residential: |
||||||
Residential-interest only |
15,226 | 28 | 15,123 | 28 | ||
Residential-amortizing |
29,852 | 137 | 29,878 | 233 | ||
Total with no allowance recorded |
$ |
174,843 | 524 | 179,862 | 1,389 | |
Commercial non-real estate |
$ |
3,353 | 24 | 3,358 | 84 | |
Commercial real estate |
139,465 | 447 | 148,112 | 1,336 | ||
Consumer |
14,363 | 66 | 15,043 | 142 | ||
Residential |
45,078 | 165 | 45,001 | 261 | ||
Total |
$ |
202,259 | 702 | 211,514 | 1,823 |
Impaired loans without specific valuation allowances represent loans that were written-down to the fair value of the collateral less cost to sell, loans in which the collateral value less cost to sell was greater than the carrying value of the loan, loans in which the present value of the cash flows discounted at the loans’ effective interest rate was equal to or greater than the carrying value of the loans, or loans that were collectively measured for impairment.
BBX Capital monitors impaired collateral dependent loans and performs an impairment analysis on these loans quarterly. Generally, a full appraisal is obtained when a real estate loan is initially evaluated for impairment and an updated full appraisal is obtained within one year from the prior appraisal date, or earlier if management deems it appropriate based on significant changes in market conditions. In instances where a property is in the process of foreclosure, an updated appraisal may be postponed beyond one year, as an appraisal is required on the date of foreclosure; however, such loans remain subject to quarterly impairment analyses and adjustments. Included in total impaired loans as of June 30, 2014 were $18.9 million of collateral dependent loans, which were measured for impairment using current appraisals.
BBX Capital had no commitments to lend additional funds on impaired loans as of June 30, 2014.
30
Troubled Debt Restructured Loans
The restructuring of a loan is considered a “troubled debt restructuring” if both (i) the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties and (ii) the creditor has granted a concession. Concessions may include interest rate reductions, principal forgiveness, restructuring amortization schedules, extending loan maturities, deferring loan payments until the loan maturity date and other actions intended to minimize potential losses. The majority of concessions for consumer loans have involved changing monthly payments from interest and principal payments to interest only payments or deferring several monthly loan payments until the loan maturity date. Commercial real estate and non-real estate loan concessions were primarily interest rate reductions to below market interest rates and extensions of maturity dates based on the risk profile of the loan. Residential loan concessions primarily have involved reductions of monthly payments through extensions of the amortization period and/or deferral of monthly payments.
Consumer and residential troubled debt restructured loans had no financial statement effect as the affected loans were generally on non-accrual status and measured for impairment before the restructuring. The financial statement effects of commercial troubled debt restructured loans was the establishment of specific valuation allowances, if any, in place of the general allowance for those loans that had not already been placed on nonaccrual status. There was an impact to the allowance for loan losses associated with loans for which concessions were made, as the concessions generally resulted from the expectation of slower future cash flows.
There were no troubled debt restructurings during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 or 2013. There were no loans modified in troubled debt restructurings since January 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014 that experienced a payment default during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. There were no loans modified in troubled debt restructurings since January 1, 2012 through June 30, 2013 that experienced a payment default during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.
7. Bluegreen’s Notes Receivable
The table below sets forth information relating to Bluegreen’s notes receivable and Bluegreen’s allowance for credit losses (dollars in thousands):
As of |
||||
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Notes receivable secured by VOIs: |
||||
VOI notes receivable - non-securitized |
$ |
161,898 | 127,451 | |
VOI notes receivable - securitized |
367,770 | 420,848 | ||
Purchase accounting adjustment |
(2,665) | (6,277) | ||
527,003 | 542,022 | |||
Allowance for credit losses |
(93,893) | (90,188) | ||
VOI notes receivable, net |
$ |
433,110 | 451,834 | |
Allowance as a % of VOI notes receivable |
18% | 17% | ||
Notes receivable secured by homesites: |
||||
Homesite notes receivable |
$ |
3,585 | 4,139 | |
Allowance for credit losses |
(365) | (404) | ||
Homesite notes receivable, net |
$ |
3,220 | 3,735 | |
Allowance as a % of homesite notes receivable |
10% | 10% | ||
Total notes receivable |
||||
Gross notes receivable |
$ |
533,253 | 552,438 | |
Purchase accounting adjustment |
(2,665) | (6,277) | ||
Allowance for credit losses |
(94,258) | (90,592) | ||
Notes receivable, net |
$ |
436,330 | 455,569 | |
Allowance as a % of notes receivable |
18% | 17% |
31
The table above includes notes receivable deemed to have been acquired by BFC, indirectly through Woodbridge, in connection with Woodbridge’s November 2009 acquisition of approximately 7.4 million additional shares of Bluegreen’s Common Stock, which resulted in BFC, indirectly through Woodbridge, holding a controlling interest in Bluegreen. In accordance with applicable accounting guidance, “Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality”, BFC elected to recognize interest income on these notes receivable using the expected cash flows method. BFC treated expected prepayments consistently in determining cash flows expected to be collected, such that the non-accretable difference was not affected and the difference between actual prepayments and expected prepayments will not affect the non-accretable difference. The assumption for prepayment rates was derived from Bluegreen’s historical performance information for its off-balance sheet securitizations and ranges from 4% to 9%. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the outstanding contractual unpaid principal balance of the acquired notes was $94.2 million and $112.1 million, respectively. During June 2013, management revised its assumptions used in the calculation of cash flows expected to be collected on the acquired notes resulting in a $5.7 million impairment charge which was recorded as a valuation allowance. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the carrying amount of the acquired notes, net of a valuation allowance of $5.7 million at each date, was $85.9 million and $100.1 million, respectively.
The carrying amount of the acquired notes is included in the balance sheet amounts of notes receivable at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. The following is a reconciliation of accretable yield as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
For the Six |
For the Twelve |
|||
Months Ended |
Months Ended |
|||
Accretable Yield |
June 30, |
December 31, |
||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ |
31,678 | 54,170 | |
Accretion |
(6,782) | (17,097) | ||
Reclassification to nonaccretable yield |
(353) | (5,395) | ||
Balance, end of period |
$ |
24,543 | 31,678 |
The weighted-average interest rate on Bluegreen’s notes receivable was 15.9% and 15.8% at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. All of Bluegreen’s VOI notes receivable bear interest at fixed rates. The weighted-average interest rate charged on loans secured by VOIs was 16.0% and 15.9% as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The majority of Bluegreen’s notes receivable secured by homesites, which were excluded from Bluegreen’s May 2012 sale of substantially all of the assets of its Bluegreen Communities division, bear interest at variable rates. The weighted-average interest rate charged on loans secured by homesites was 7.6% and 7.7% as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
Bluegreen’s notes receivable are carried at amortized cost less an allowance for credit losses. Interest income is suspended, and previously accrued but unpaid interest income is reversed, on all of Bluegreen’s delinquent notes receivable when principal or interest payments are more than three months contractually past due and interest income is not resumed until such loans are less than three months past due. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, $10.9 million and $11.3 million, respectively, of Bluegreen’s VOI notes receivable were more than three months past due and accordingly, consistent with Bluegreen’s policy, were not accruing interest income. After 120 days, Bluegreen’s VOI notes receivable are generally written off against the allowance for credit loss.
Credit Quality for Financial Receivables and Allowance for Credit Losses
Bluegreen holds large amounts of homogeneous VOI notes receivable and assesses uncollectibility based on pools of receivables. In estimating future credit losses, Bluegreen’s management does not use a single primary indicator of credit quality but instead evaluates its VOI notes receivable based upon a combination of factors, including a static pool analysis, the aging of the respective receivables, current default trends and prepayment rates by origination year, as well as the FICO® scores of the borrowers.
32
The table below sets forth the activity in Bluegreen’s allowance for credit losses (including homesite notes receivable) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
For the Six Months Ended |
||||
June 30, |
||||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ |
90,592 | 63,374 | |
Provision for credit losses |
17,443 | 20,912 | ||
Write-offs of uncollectible receivables |
(13,777) | (12,870) | ||
Balance, end of period |
$ |
94,258 | 71,416 |
The following table shows the delinquency status of Bluegreen’s VOI notes receivable as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
As of |
||||
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Current |
$ |
509,995 | 523,526 | |
31-60 days |
5,088 | 7,694 | ||
61-90 days |
3,766 | 5,810 | ||
> 90 days (1) |
10,819 | 11,269 | ||
Purchase accounting adjustments |
(2,665) | (6,277) | ||
Total |
$ |
527,003 | 542,022 |
(1) |
Includes $6.5 million and $5.2 million as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, relating to VOI notes receivable that, as of such dates, had been defaulted but the related VOI note receivable balance had not yet been charged off in accordance with the provisions of certain of Bluegreen's receivable-backed notes payable transactions. These VOI notes receivable have been reflected in the allowance for credit loss. |
8. Inventory
Inventory consisted of the following (in thousands):
As of |
||||
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Completed VOI units |
$ |
184,174 | 187,592 | |
Real estate held for future development |
83,604 | 83,540 | ||
Land and facilities held for sale |
645 | 586 | ||
Other inventory |
10,899 | 9,155 | ||
Purchase accounting adjustment |
(63,887) | (66,876) | ||
Total |
$ |
215,435 | 213,997 |
The Company’s inventory is primarily comprised of Bluegreen’s completed VOIs, Bluegreen’s VOIs under construction and land held by Bluegreen for future vacation ownership development. Bluegreen reviews real estate held for future vacation ownership development for impairment under applicable accounting guidelines, which require that such properties be reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets might not be recoverable. No impairment charges were recorded with respect to the inventory held by Bluegreen Resorts, the operating segment which comprises all of Bluegreen’s continuing operations, during the three or six months ended June 30, 2014 or 2013.
Interest capitalized to VOI inventory during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 was insignificant. The interest expense reflected in the consolidated financial statements is net of capitalized interest.
33
As of June 30, 2014, other inventory was comprised of approximately $10.9 million in raw materials, work in process and finished goods related to Renin and BBX Sweet Holdings. Other inventory is measured at the lower of cost, determined on a first-in, first-out basis, or market. Cost includes all costs of conversions, including materials, direct labor, production overhead and amortization of equipment. Raw materials are stated at the lower of cost, determined on a first-in, first-out basis, or market determined by reference to replacement cost.
9. Real Estate Held-For-Sale and Real Estate Held-For-Investment
Substantially all of BBX Capital’s real estate has been acquired through foreclosure, settlements, or deeds in lieu of foreclosure. Upon acquisition by BBX Capital, real estate is classified as real estate held-for-sale or real estate held-for investment. Real estate is classified as held-for-sale when the property is available for immediate sale in its present condition, BBX Capital’s management commits to a plan to sell the property, an active program to locate a buyer has been initiated, the property is being marketed at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value and it is likely that a sale will be completed within one year. When the property does not meet the real estate held-for-sale criteria, the real estate is classified as held-for-investment.
The following table presents real estate held-for-sale grouped in the following classifications (in thousands):
As of June 30, |
As of December 31, |
||
2014 |
2013 |
||
Land |
$ |
32,005 | 18,268 |
Rental properties |
1,748 | 6,168 | |
Residential single-family |
3,781 | 6,447 | |
Other |
487 | 3,088 | |
Total held-for-sale |
$ |
38,021 | 33,971 |
The following table presents real estate held-for-investment grouped in the following classifications (in thousands):
As of June 30, |
As of December 31, |
||
2014 |
2013 |
||
Land |
$ |
61,052 | 79,656 |
Rental properties |
31,191 | 26,891 | |
Other |
789 | 789 | |
Total held-for-investment |
$ |
93,032 | 107,336 |
34
The following table presents the activity in real estate held-for-sale and held-for-investment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
|||||||
June 30, 2014 |
June 30, 2014 |
|||||||
Real Estate |
Real Estate |
|||||||
Held-for-Sale |
Held-for-Investment |
Held-for-Sale |
Held-for-Investment |
|||||
Beginning of period |
$ |
33,444 | 108,430 | 33,971 | 107,336 | |||
Acquired through foreclosure |
881 | (63) | 1,730 | 11,499 | ||||
Transfers |
15,345 | (15,345) | 18,916 | (18,916) | ||||
Purchases |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||||
Improvements |
- |
119 |
- |
311 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation |
- |
(109) |
- |
(212) | ||||
Sales |
(11,578) |
- |
(16,388) | (4,800) | ||||
Impairments |
(71) |
- |
(208) | (2,186) | ||||
End of Period |
$ |
38,021 | 93,032 | 38,021 | 93,032 |
For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
|||||||
June 30, 2013 |
June 30, 2013 |
|||||||
Real Estate |
Real Estate |
|||||||
Held-for-Sale |
Held-for-Investment |
Held-for-Sale |
Held-for-Investment |
|||||
Beginning of period |
$ |
38,888 | 38,781 | 45,637 | 37,413 | |||
Acquired through foreclosure |
6,063 | 4 | 12,191 | 1,894 | ||||
Improvements |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||||
Sales |
(6,660) |
- |
(18,384) | (465) | ||||
Impairments |
(2,248) |
- |
(3,401) | (57) | ||||
End of Period |
$ |
36,043 | 38,785 | 36,043 | 38,785 |
35
10. Debt
Notes and Mortgage Notes Payable and Other Borrowings
The table below sets forth information regarding the lines-of-credit and notes payable facilities of Bluegreen (other than receivable-backed notes payable) and notes payable of BBX Capital as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):
As of June 30, 2014 |
As of December 31, 2013 |
|||||||||||
Carrying |
Carrying |
|||||||||||
Amount of |
Amount of |
|||||||||||
Debt |
Interest |
Pledged |
Debt |
Interest |
Pledged |
|||||||
Balance |
Rate |
Assets |
Balance |
Rate |
Assets |
|||||||
Bluegreen: |
||||||||||||
2013 Notes Payable |
$ |
67,500 |
8.05% |
$ |
44,750 |
$ |
70,500 |
8.05% |
$ |
51,844 | ||
Foundation Capital |
7,132 |
8.00% |
10,596 | 7,234 |
8.00% |
10,596 | ||||||
Capital Source Term Loan |
3,784 |
5.91% |
11,648 | 4,208 |
5.92% |
11,615 | ||||||
Fifth Third Bank Note |
2,361 |
3.16% |
9,067 | 2,474 |
3.17% |
4,206 | ||||||
NBA Line of Credit |
5,064 |
5.50% |
10,168 | 9,544 |
5.50% |
15,437 | ||||||
Other |
- |
- |
- |
151 |
5.00% |
1,597 | ||||||
85,841 | 86,229 | 94,111 | 95,295 | |||||||||
Less purchase accounting |
||||||||||||
adjustments |
(149) |
- |
(171) |
- |
||||||||
Total Bluegreen |
$ |
85,692 |
$ |
86,229 |
$ |
93,940 |
$ |
95,295 | ||||
BBX Capital: |
||||||||||||
Promissory note (1) |
8,454 |
Prime + 1.0% |
30,685 | 8,579 |
Prime + 1.0% |
19,570 | ||||||
Wells Fargo Loans |
7,475 |
(2) |
23,095 |
- |
- |
- |
||||||
Total BBX Capital |
$ |
15,929 |
$ |
53,780 |
$ |
8,579 |
$ |
19,570 | ||||
Total Notes Payable |
$ |
101,621 |
$ |
140,009 |
$ |
102,519 |
$ |
114,865 |
(1) |
The promissory note bears interest at Prime Rate (as published in the Wall Street Journal) plus 1.00%. |
(2) |
The term loan and revolving advance facility bear interest at the Canadian Prime Rate or the daily three month LIBOR rate plus a margin specified in the credit agreement at various rates from 0.5% to 3.25% per annum. |
Bluegreen
Bluegreen has outstanding borrowings with various financial institutions and other lenders, which have been used to finance the acquisition and development of Bluegreen’s inventory and to fund Bluegreen’s operations. Additional information regarding each of Bluegreen’s lines of credit and notes payable facilities set forth above is included in Note 11 of BFC’s Annual Report. Bluegreen had no new debt issuances and there were no significant changes related to its lines–of-credit and notes payable (other than receivable-backed notes payable, as described below) during the six months ended June 30, 2014. Bluegreen was in compliance with all applicable debt covenants under its debt instruments as of June 30, 2014.
BBX Capital
New debt and significant changes related to BBX Capital’s notes payable during the six months ended June 30, 2014 are as follows:
On October 30, 2013, Renin which is owned 81% by BBX Capital and 19% by BFC, through newly formed acquisition subsidiaries acquired substantially all of the assets of Renin Corp. and its subsidiaries (the “Renin Acquisition”). Bluegreen Specialty Finance, LLC, a subsidiary of Bluegreen, funded approximately $9.4 million of the transaction consideration in a term loan and revolver facility (the “Renin Loan”). The Renin Loan included a $3.0 million term loan and provided for additional borrowings of up to $9 million on a revolving basis, of which $10.5 million in the aggregate was borrowed by Renin. Amounts outstanding under the Renin Loan bore interest at
36
a fixed rate of 7.25% per annum and were collateralized by substantially all of the assets of Renin. Because both Renin and Bluegreen are consolidated in BFC’s financial statements, the Renin Loan was eliminated in consolidation.
On June 11, 2014, Renin entered into a credit agreement with Wells Fargo Capital Finance Corporation (“Lender”). Under the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the Lender made a $1.5 million term loan to Renin. The Credit Agreement also includes a revolving advance facility pursuant to which the Lender agreed to make loans to Renin on a revolving basis up to a maximum of approximately $18 million or, if lesser, the Borrowing Base (as defined in the Credit Agreement), subject to the Borrowers’ compliance with the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, including certain specific financial covenants. Upon execution of the Credit Agreement and funding of the term loan, the Lender also made loans to Renin in the aggregate amount of approximately $6.5 million under the revolving advance facility. Amounts outstanding under the term loan and revolving advance facility bear interest at the Canadian Prime Rate or the daily three month LIBOR rate plus a margin specified in the Credit Agreement at various rates from 0.5% to 3.25% per annum. The loans are collateralized by all of Renin’s assets. The term loan and borrowings under the revolving advance facility mature on June 11, 2019. The approximate $8.0 million of financing received by Renin from the Lender, together with pro rata capital contributions to Renin from BBX Capital and BFC of $2,025,000 and $475,000, respectively, were utilized to repay in full the Renin Loan.
Receivable-Backed Notes Payable
The table below sets forth information regarding Bluegreen’s receivable-backed notes payable facilities (dollars in thousands):
As of June 30, 2014 |
As of December 31, 2013 |
|||||||||||
Principal |
Principal |
|||||||||||
Balance of |
Balance of |
|||||||||||
Pledged/ |
Pledged/ |
|||||||||||
Debt |
Interest |
Secured |
Debt |
Interest |
Secured |
|||||||
Balance |
Rate |
Receivables |
Balance |
Rate |
Receivables |
|||||||
Recourse receivable-backed notes payable: |
||||||||||||
Liberty Bank Facility |
$ |
34,631 |
4.25% |
$ |
44,669 |
$ |
19,756 |
4.25% |
$ |
23,956 | ||
Legacy Securitization (1) |
- |
- |
- |
6,569 |
12.00% |
14,662 | ||||||
NBA Receivables Facility |
22,342 |
4.50% |
28,864 | 28,505 |
4.50-6.75% |
34,143 | ||||||
CapitalSource Facility |
29,009 |
4.66% |
37,249 | 20,642 |
4.67% |
27,651 | ||||||
Total before discount |
85,982 | 110,782 | 75,472 | 100,412 | ||||||||
Less unamortized discount on |
||||||||||||
Legacy Securitization |
- |
- |
(670) |
- |
||||||||
Total |
$ |
85,982 |
$ |
110,782 |
$ |
74,802 |
$ |
100,412 | ||||
Non-recourse receivable-backed notes payable: |
||||||||||||
BB&T/DZ Purchase Facility |
$ |
14,828 |
3.88% |
$ |
20,601 |
$ |
- |
- |
$ |
- |
||
Quorum Purchase Facility |
21,049 |
5.50-6.90% |
24,326 | 23,775 |
5.50-6.90% |
27,280 | ||||||
GE 2004 Facility |
- |
- |
- |
4,416 |
7.16% |
4,956 | ||||||
GE 2006 Facility |
21,466 |
7.35% |
23,856 | 25,341 |
7.35% |
28,112 | ||||||
2006 Term Securitization |
16,103 |
6.16% |
16,997 | 20,411 |
6.16% |
21,700 | ||||||
2007 Term Securitization |
36,833 |
7.32% |
40,715 | 44,197 |
7.32% |
49,015 | ||||||
2008 Term Securitization |
14,283 |
7.88% |
16,045 | 16,998 |
7.88% |
19,072 | ||||||
2010 Term Securitization |
43,488 |
5.54% |
52,254 | 50,486 |
5.54% |
60,762 | ||||||
2012 Term Securitization |
67,567 |
2.94% |
74,615 | 76,337 |
2.94% |
84,427 | ||||||
2013 Term Securitization |
93,952 |
3.20% |
98,361 | 106,798 |
3.20% |
110,862 | ||||||
Total |
$ |
329,569 |
$ |
367,770 |
$ |
368,759 |
$ |
406,186 | ||||
Total receivable-backed debt |
$ |
415,551 |
$ |
478,552 |
$ |
443,561 |
$ |
506,598 |
(1) |
Legacy Securitization debt bore interest at a coupon rate of 12% and was issued at a discount resulting in an effective yield of 18.5%. As described below, the notes payable issued in connection with the Legacy Securitization were paid in full during April 2014. |
37
New debt issuances and significant changes related to Bluegreen’s receivable-backed notes payable facilities during 2014 include:
Legacy Securitization. On April 24, 2014, Bluegreen paid in full the notes payable issued in connection with the Legacy Securitization. Accordingly, Bluegreen wrote off the related unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs of approximately $754,000.
BB&T/DZ Purchase Facility. In accordance with the terms of Bluegreen’s timeshare notes receivable purchase facility with Branch Banking and Trust Company and DZ Bank AG Deutsche Zentral-Genossenschaftsbank, Frankfurt AM Main (the “BB&T/DZ Purchase Facility”), the maximum outstanding financings increased from $20 million at December 31, 2013 to $80 million on April 1, 2014. Availability under the BB&T/DZ Purchase Facility is on a revolving basis through December 17, 2014, and amounts financed are secured by timeshare receivables at an advance rate of 70%, subject to eligible collateral and other terms of the facility, which Bluegreen believes to be customary for financing arrangements of this type.
Quorum Purchase Facility. In July 2014, the facility was extended and amended pursuant to which Quorum agreed to purchase on a revolving basis through October 31, 2014 eligible timeshare receivables in an amount of up to an aggregate $40.0 million purchase price, pursuant to the terms of the facility and subject to certain conditions precedent. The terms of the Quorum Purchase Facility reflect an 85% advance rate, and provide for a program fee rate of 5.0% per annum, with respect to any future advances. Future advances are also subject to a loan purchase fee of 0.5%. As of June 30, 2014, $10.9 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at a fixed rate of 5.5%, and $10.1 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.9%. These amounts and interest rates were not impacted by the July 2014 amendment. Eligibility requirements for receivables sold include, among others, that the obligors under the timeshare notes receivable sold be members of Quorum at the time of the note sale. Subject to performance of the collateral, Bluegreen will receive any excess cash flows generated by the receivables transferred to Quorum under the facility (excess meaning after payments of customary fees, interest and principal under the facility) on a pro-rata basis as borrowers make payments on their timeshare loans.
GE 2004 Facility. On May 1, 2014, Bluegreen paid in full the notes payable issued in connection with the GE 2004 Facility. Accordingly, Bluegreen wrote off the related unamortized debt issuance costs of approximately $171,000.
See Note 11 of BFC’s Annual Report for further information with respect to each of the above listed receivable-backed notes payable facilities.
Junior Subordinated Debentures
Woodbridge and Bluegreen formed statutory business trusts, each of which issued trust preferred securities and invested the proceeds thereof in Woodbridge’s and Bluegreen’s respective junior subordinated debentures. These trusts are variable interest entities in which Woodbridge and Bluegreen, respectively, are not the primary beneficiaries as defined by the accounting guidance for the consolidation of variable interest entities. Accordingly, the Company and its subsidiaries do not consolidate the operations of these business trusts; instead, the trusts are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Interest on the junior subordinated debentures and distributions on the trust preferred securities are payable quarterly in arrears at the same interest rate. There were no significant changes related to Woodbridge’s $85.0 million or Bluegreen’s $110.8 million of junior subordinated debentures during the six months ended June 30, 2014.
11. Commitments and Contingencies
BFC, Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries, and Woodbridge (Parent Company)
A wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC/CCC, Inc. (“BFC/CCC”) has a 50% limited partner interest in a limited partnership that has a 10% interest in a limited liability company that owned an office building in Tampa, Florida. In connection with the purchase of the office building by the limited liability company in June 2007, BFC guaranteed the payment of certain environmental indemnities and specific obligations that were not related to the financial performance of the property up to a maximum of $15.0 million, or $25.0 million in the event of any petition or involuntary proceeding under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or similar state insolvency laws or in the event of any transfer of interests not in accordance with the loan documents. BFC and the unaffiliated members also entered into a cross indemnification agreement which limited BFC’s obligations under the guarantee to acts of BFC and its affiliates. No amounts were
38
recorded in the Company’s financial statements for the obligations associated with this guarantee based on the potential indemnification by the unaffiliated members and the limit of the specific obligations to non-financial matters. On February 5, 2014, the office building was sold and BFC/CCC received proceeds from the sale of approximately $215,000. As a result of the sale, BFC was released from the guarantee and any further obligations associated with the property. At December 31, 2013, the carrying amount of this investment was approximately $229,000, which was included in investments in unconsolidated affiliates as other assets in the Company’s consolidated statement of financial condition. Based on accounting guidance associated with the consolidation of variable interest entities implemented on January 1, 2010, we were not deemed the primary beneficiary of the above-described limited partnership or limited liability company as we did not have the power to direct the activities that could significantly impact the performance of these entities. Accordingly, these entities were not consolidated into our financial statements.
In the ordinary course of business, BFC and its subsidiaries are parties to lawsuits as plaintiff or defendant involving its operations and activities. Reserves are accrued for amounts in which it is probable that a loss will be incurred and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, $11.9 million was accrued for pending legal proceedings involving BFC or its wholly-owned subsidiaries, or Woodbridge, at its parent company level (all of which related to the Woodbridge appraisal rights litigation described below).
BFC believes that it has meritorious defenses in the pending legal actions and that reasonably possible losses arising from these pending legal matters, in excess of the amounts currently accrued, if any, will not have a material impact on BFC’s financial statements. However, due to the significant uncertainties involved in these legal matters, BFC may incur losses in excess of amounts accrued and an adverse outcome in these matters could be material to BFC’s financial statements.
Woodbridge Holdings, LLC v. Prescott Group Aggressive Small Cap Master Fund, G.P., Cede & Co., William J. Maeck, Ravenswood Investments III, L.P., and The Ravenswood Investment Company, Circuit Court, 17th Judicial Circuit, Broward County, Florida.
On September 21, 2009, BFC consummated its merger with WHC. Pursuant to the merger, WHC merged with and into Woodbridge, which was a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC at that time. The shareholders of WHC at the effective time of the merger (other than BFC) were entitled to receive 3.47 shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock in exchange for each share of WHC’s Class A Common Stock that they owned. Under Florida law, holders of WHC’s Class A Common Stock who did not vote to approve the merger and who properly asserted and exercised their appraisal rights with respect to their shares are entitled to receive a cash payment in an amount equal to the fair value of their shares (as determined in accordance with the provisions of Florida law) in lieu of the shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock which they would otherwise have been entitled to receive. In accordance with Florida law, Woodbridge (the successor by merger to WHC) provided written notices and required forms to the dissenting shareholders setting forth, among other things, its determination that the fair value of WHC’s Class A Common Stock immediately prior to the effectiveness of the merger was $1.10 per share. Dissenting shareholders, who collectively held approximately 4.2 million shares of WHC’s Class A Common Stock, rejected Woodbridge’s offer of $1.10 per share and requested payment for their shares based on their respective fair value estimates of WHC’s Class A Common Stock. Under Florida law, Woodbridge thereafter commenced the appraisal rights action. In December 2009, a $4.6 million liability was recorded with a corresponding reduction to additional paid-in capital representing, in the aggregate, Woodbridge’s offer to the dissenting shareholders. On July 5, 2012, the presiding court determined the fair value of the dissenting shareholders’ shares of WHC’s Class A Common Stock to be $1.78 per share and awarded legal and other costs in favor of the dissenting shareholders. As a result, the $4.6 million liability was increased to approximately $7.5 million as of June 30, 2012 (with a corresponding reduction to additional paid in capital of $2.8 million) to account for the per share value awarded. On March 11, 2013, the court awarded legal fees and pre and post judgment interest to the dissenting shareholders for a total award of approximately $11.9 million (including the $7.5 million based on the $1.78 per share value determination). As a result, the liability was increased by approximately $4.4 million during the fourth quarter of 2012 to $11.9 million as of December 31, 2012. Woodbridge has appealed the court’s ruling with respect to the fair value determination and the award of legal fees and costs and posted a $13.4 million bond in connection with the appeal. The outcome of the appeal is uncertain.
In re Bluegreen Corporation Shareholder Litigation
Between November 16, 2011 and February 13, 2012, seven purported class action lawsuits related to the previously proposed stock-for-stock merger between BFC, which at that time was the sole member of Woodbridge, and Bluegreen were filed against Bluegreen, the members of Bluegreen’s board of directors, BFC and BXG Florida
39
Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Woodbridge formed for purposes of the merger (“BXG Merger Sub”). As described below, four of these lawsuits have been consolidated into a single action in Florida, and the other three lawsuits have been consolidated into a single action in Massachusetts and stayed in favor of the Florida action. Further information regarding each of these lawsuits is set forth below.
The four Florida lawsuits, captioned and styled Ronald Kirkland v. Bluegreen Corporation et al. (filed on November 16, 2011); Richard Harriman v. Bluegreen Corporation et al. (filed on November 22, 2011); Alfred Richner v. Bluegreen Corporation et al. (filed on December 2, 2011); and BHR Master Fund, LTD et al. v. Bluegreen Corporation et al. (filed on February 13, 2012), were consolidated into an action styled In Re Bluegreen Corporation Shareholder Litigation. On April 9, 2012, the plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended class action complaint which alleged that the individual director defendants breached their fiduciary duties by (i) agreeing to sell Bluegreen without first taking steps to ensure adequate, fair and maximum consideration, (ii) engineering a transaction to benefit themselves and not the shareholders, and (iii) failing to protect the interests of Bluegreen’s minority shareholders. In the complaint, the plaintiffs also alleged that BFC breached its fiduciary duties to Bluegreen’s minority shareholders and that BXG Merger Sub aided and abetted the alleged breaches of fiduciary duties by Bluegreen’s directors and BFC. In addition, the complaint included allegations relating to claimed violations of Massachusetts law. The complaint sought declaratory and injunctive relief, along with damages and attorneys’ fees and costs.
The three Massachusetts lawsuits were filed in the Superior Court for Suffolk County in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and styled as follows: Gaetano Bellavista Caltagirone v. Bluegreen Corporation et al. (filed on November 16, 2011); Alan W. Weber and J.B. Capital Partners L.P. v. Bluegreen Corporation et al. (filed on November 29, 2011); and Barry Fieldman, as Trustee for the Barry & Amy Fieldman Family Trust v. Bluegreen Corporation et al. (filed on December 6, 2011). In their respective complaints, the plaintiffs alleged that the individual director defendants breached their fiduciary duties by agreeing to sell Bluegreen without first taking steps to ensure adequate, fair and maximum consideration. The Fieldman and Weber actions contained the same claim against BFC. In addition, the complaints included claims that BXG Merger Sub, in the case of the Fieldman action, BFC and BXG Merger Sub, in the case of the Caltagirone action, and Bluegreen, in the case of the Weber action, aided and abetted the alleged breaches of fiduciary duties. On January 17, 2012, the three Massachusetts lawsuits were consolidated into a single action styled In Re Bluegreen Corp. Shareholder Litigation, which is presently stayed in favor of the Florida action.
Following the public announcement of the termination of the stock-for-stock merger agreement and the entry into the Bluegreen-Woodbridge Cash Merger Agreement during November 2012, the plaintiffs in the Florida action filed a motion for leave to file a supplemental complaint in order to challenge the structure of, and consideration received by Bluegreen’s shareholders in, the Bluegreen-Woodbridge Cash Merger. On November 30, 2012, the Florida court granted the plaintiffs’ motion and the supplemental complaint was deemed filed as of that date. The supplemental complaint alleges that the merger consideration remained inadequate and continued to be unfair to Bluegreen’s minority shareholders.
On January 25, 2013, the plaintiffs in the Florida action filed a Second Amended Class Action Complaint that set forth more fully their challenge to the Bluegreen-Woodbridge Cash Merger. The Second Amended Class Action Complaint asserts claims for (i) breach of fiduciary duties against the individual director defendants, BFC, and Woodbridge, (ii) aiding and abetting breaches of fiduciary duties against Bluegreen, BFC, Woodbridge, and BXG Merger Sub, and (iii) a violation of the section of the Massachusetts Business Corporation Act regarding the approval of conflict of interest transactions. During December 2013, class action certification was granted to the plaintiffs in the Florida action.
As previously described, the Bluegreen-Woodbridge Cash Merger was consummated on April 2, 2013. However, the actions related to the transaction remain pending, with the plaintiffs seeking to recover damages in connection with the transaction. BFC and Bluegreen believe that these lawsuits are without merit and intend to defend against them vigorously.
In re BBX Capital Corporation Shareholder Litigation
On May 30, 2013, Haim Ronan filed a purported class action against BFC, BBX Merger Sub, BBX Capital and the members of BBX Capital’s board of directors seeking to represent BBX Capital’s shareholders in a lawsuit challenging the currently proposed merger between BFC and BBX Capital. In this action, which is styled Haim Ronan, On Behalf of Himself and All Others Similarly Situated, v. Alan B. Levan, John E. Abdo, Jarett S. Levan, Steven M. Coldren, Bruno L. Di Giulian, Charlie C. Winningham, II, David A. Lieberman, Willis N. Holcombe,
40
Anthony P. Segreto, BBX Capital Corporation, BFC Financial Corporation and BBX Merger Sub, LLC and was filed in the Circuit Court of the 17th Judicial Circuit in and for Broward County, Florida, Mr. Ronan asserted as a cause of action that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties of care, loyalty and good faith, in part, by failing to obtain a high enough price for the shares of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock to be acquired by BFC in the merger. Mr. Ronan also asserted a cause of action against BFC and BBX Merger Sub for aiding and abetting the alleged breaches of fiduciary duties. Mr. Ronan is seeking an injunction blocking the proposed merger. On May 31, 2013, in an action styled John P. Lauterbach, on Behalf of Himself and All Others Similarly Situated, v. BBX Capital Corporation, John E. Abdo, Norman H. Becker, Steven M. Coldren, Bruno L. Di Giulian, John K. Grelle, Willis N. Holcombe, Alan B. Levan, Jarett S. Levan, David A. Lieberman, Anthony P. Segreto, Charlie C. Winningham II, Seth M. Wise, BFC Financial Corporation and BBX Merger Sub, LLC and filed in the Circuit Court of the 17th Judicial Circuit in and for Broward County, Florida, John P. Lauterbach filed a purported class action against all of the defendants named in Mr. Ronan’s complaint, challenging the currently proposed merger for substantially the same reasons as set forth in Mr. Ronan’s complaint, but asserting an additional, direct cause of action for breach of fiduciary duties against BFC, Alan B. Levan and John E. Abdo. Mr. Lauterbach also added as defendants Norman H. Becker, who was appointed to BBX Capital’s board of directors on May 7, 2013, as well as Seth M. Wise, who serves as an executive officer and director of BFC and as an executive officer of BBX Capital, and John K. Grelle, who serves as an executive officer of BFC and BBX Capital. On September 4, 2013, the Ronan and Lauterbach actions were consolidated into a single action styled In Re BBX Capital Corporation Shareholder Litigation, with the complaint filed in the Lauterbach action being the operative complaint in the consolidated action. On October 11, 2013, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint in the consolidated action. In the amended complaint, which includes the same causes of action set forth in the Lauterbach complaint, the plaintiffs: (i) allege that the merger, including the exchange ratio and other terms and conditions of the merger agreement, is unfair to BBX Capital’s minority shareholders and is the product of unfair dealing on the part of the defendants; (ii) allege that the defendants initiated, timed, negotiated and structured the merger for the benefit of BFC and to the detriment of BBX Capital’s minority shareholders, including that BFC and its and BBX Capital’s management caused BBX Capital to engage in transactions which had the effect of reducing BBX Capital’s intrinsic value; (iii) challenge the independence of the members of BBX Capital’s special committee and the process pursuant to which BBX Capital’s special committee engaged its legal and financial advisors, and negotiated and approved the merger agreement, including limitations on its ability to pursue alternative transactions; (iv) assert that BBX Capital’s shareholders’ rights to appraisal do not constitute an adequate remedy; and (v) allege that the joint proxy statement/prospectus relating to the merger contains material misrepresentations and does not contain adequate disclosure regarding the merger and specifically the value of BBX Capital and the shares of its Class A Common Stock, and fails to provide the plaintiffs and BBX Capital’s minority shareholders the information necessary to determine whether the merger consideration is fair. On November 8, 2013, defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint arguing that plaintiffs’ remedies were limited to an action for appraisal under Florida law. On April 8, 2014, the Court denied defendants’ motion to dismiss. On April 11, 2014, plaintiffs filed a motion for class certification. On April 18, 2014, plaintiffs filed a Second Amended Class Action Complaint. The Second Amended Class Action Complaint added allegations with respect to BBX Capital’s March 21, 2014 definitive proxy statement. Specifically, plaintiffs allege that the definitive proxy statement failed to provide full and accurate disclosure regarding: (i) the timing of the merger, (ii) the status of the listing of the shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock to be issued in the merger; (iii) transactions impacting valuation following the negotiation of the exchange ratio; (iv) the per share value of shares held by BBX Capital’s minority shareholders and (v) the fundamental assumptions underlying the opinion of BBX Capital’s financial advisor. BFC and BBX Capital believe the claims to be without merit and intend to vigorously defend the action.
Bluegreen
In the ordinary course of its business, Bluegreen becomes subject to claims or proceedings from time to time relating to the purchase, sale, marketing or financing of VOIs or Bluegreen’s other business activities. Bluegreen is also subject to certain matters relating to its previous Bluegreen Communities’ business, substantially all of the assets of which Bluegreen sold on May 4, 2012. Additionally, from time to time, Bluegreen becomes involved in disputes with existing and former employees, vendors, taxing jurisdictions and various other parties. From time to time in the ordinary course of business, Bluegreen also receives individual consumer complaints, as well as complaints received through regulatory and consumer agencies, including Offices of State Attorney Generals. Bluegreen takes these matters seriously and attempts to resolve any such issues as they arise. Unless otherwise described below, Bluegreen believes that these claims are routine proceedings incidental to Bluegreen’s business.
Reserves are accrued for matters in which Bluegreen’s management believes it is probable that a loss will be incurred and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. As of June 30, 2014, $125,000 had been accrued for matters believed by Bluegreen’s management to meet these criteria. Bluegreen’s management does not believe
41
that the aggregate liability relating to known contingencies in excess of the aggregate amounts accrued will have a material impact on Bluegreen’s financial statements. However, litigation is inherently uncertain and the actual costs of resolving legal claims may be substantially higher than the amounts accrued and may have a material adverse impact on Bluegreen’s or BFC’s financial statements.
Bluegreen’s management is not at this time able to estimate a range of reasonably possible losses with respect to matters in which it is reasonably possible that a loss will occur. In certain matters, Bluegreen’s management is unable to estimate the loss or reasonable range of loss until additional developments provide information sufficient to support an assessment of the loss or range of loss. Frequently in these matters, the claims are broad and the plaintiffs have not quantified or factually supported the claim.
Tennessee Tax Audit
In 2005, the State of Tennessee Audit Division (the “Division”) audited certain subsidiaries within Bluegreen Resorts for the period from December 1, 2001 through December 31, 2004 (the “Assessment Period”). On September 23, 2006, the Division issued a notice of assessment for approximately $0.7 million of accommodations tax based on the use of Bluegreen Vacation Club accommodations by Bluegreen Vacation Club members who became members through the purchase of non-Tennessee property. Bluegreen believed the attempt to impose such a tax was contrary to Tennessee law and vigorously opposed such assessment by the Division. By letter dated May 25, 2011, the State of Tennessee Department of Revenue issued a decision in which it held that two of the three types of transactions in question were taxable. The State of Tennessee Department of Revenue confirmed that Bluegreen had already remitted the proper amount of sales tax due on one of the two types of taxable transactions, but took the position that Bluegreen owed a total of $0.7 million in taxes and interest based on the second type of transaction. On August 1, 2011, Bluegreen filed suit in the Chancery Court of Davidson County, Tennessee for the purpose of invalidating and setting aside the tax assessment made against Bluegreen by the State of Tennessee Department of Revenue. On December 13, 2013, the Chancery Court ruled that the imposition by the Tennessee Department of Revenue of sales tax for the Assessment Period upon use of Bluegreen Vacation Club accommodations located in Tennessee by Bluegreen Vacation Club members who became members through the purchase of non-Tennessee property was valid. Bluegreen does not believe this ruling extends beyond the Assessment Period and does not believe the State of Tennessee has the legal right to increase the assessment or apply it to any other time period. On February 10, 2014, Bluegreen filed its Notice of Appeal with respect to the Chancery Court’s ruling. Bluegreen subsequently decided not to pursue the appeal and, during May 2014, paid approximately $873,000 to the Tennessee Department of Revenue, representing the amount of the tax assessment and accrued interest plus the Tennessee Department of Revenue’s legal costs related to the litigation, in resolution of the matter.
In re Bluegreen Corporation Shareholder Litigation
See the above-described class action lawsuits relating to the merger transaction between Woodbridge and Bluegreen.
BBX Capital
BBX Capital and its subsidiaries are parties to lawsuits as plaintiff or defendant involving its collections, lending and prior period tax certificate activities. Although BBX Capital believes it has meritorious defenses in all current legal actions, the outcome of litigation matters and the timing of ultimate resolution are inherently uncertain and difficult to predict.
BBX Capital’s reserves are accrued for matters in which it is probable that a loss will be incurred and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. These accrual amounts as of June 30, 2014 are not material to BBX Capital’s or BFC’s financial statements. The actual costs of resolving these legal claims may be substantially higher or lower than the amounts accrued for these claims.
A range of reasonably possible losses is estimated for matters in which it is reasonably possible that a loss has been incurred or that a loss is probable but not reasonably estimable. Management of BBX Capital currently estimates the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses of up to $4.4 million. This estimated range of reasonably possible losses represents the estimated possible losses over the life of such legal matters, which may span a currently indeterminable number of years, and is based on information available as of June 30, 2014. The matters underlying the estimated range will change from time to time, and actual results may vary significantly from this estimate. Those matters for which a reasonable estimate is not possible are not included within this estimated range and, therefore, this estimated range does not represent BBX Capital’s maximum loss exposure.
42
In certain matters BBX Capital is unable to estimate the loss or reasonable range of loss until additional developments in the case provide information sufficient to support an assessment of the loss or range of loss. Frequently in these matters, the claims are broad and the plaintiffs have not quantified or factually supported the claim.
Liabilities arising from the litigation matters discussed below, in excess of the amounts currently accrued, if any, are not expected to have a material impact on BBX Capital’s or BFC’s financial statements. However, due to the significant uncertainties involved in these legal matters, losses in excess of amounts accrued may be incurred and an adverse outcome in these matters could be material to BBX Capital’s or BFC’s financial statements.
BBX Capital received notices from BB&T regarding a series of pending and threatened claims asserted against BB&T’s subsidiary, Branch Banking and Trust Company, as successor to BankAtlantic, by certain individuals who purport to have had accounts in their names with BankAtlantic prior to consummation of the sale of BankAtlantic to BB&T. These third party claims allege wrongful conduct by BankAtlantic in connection with certain alleged unauthorized transactions associated with their accounts. BB&T’s notice asserts its belief that it may be entitled to indemnification under the BB&T Agreement with respect to such claims as well as another third party claim relating to an action which was recently settled by BB&T. On July 31, 2014, BBX Capital and BB&T entered into a tolling agreement with respect to the time period within which BB&T may assert a claim for indemnity under the stock purchase agreement with respect to such claims.
The following is a description of certain ongoing litigation matters:
In re BBX Capital Corporation Shareholder Litigation
See the above-described consolidated purported class action lawsuit challenging the currently proposed merger between BFC and BBX Capital.
Securities and Exchange Commission Complaint
On January 18, 2012, the SEC brought an action in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida against BBX Capital and Alan B. Levan, BBX Capital’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, alleging that they violated securities laws by not timely disclosing known adverse trends in BBX Capital’s commercial real estate loans, selectively disclosing problem loans and engaging in improper accounting treatment of certain specific loans which may have resulted in a material understatement of its net loss in BBX Capital’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Further, the complaint alleges that Mr. Alan B. Levan intentionally misled investors in related earnings calls. The SEC is seeking a finding by the court of violations of securities laws, a permanent injunction barring future violations, civil money penalties and, in the case of Mr. Alan B. Levan, an order barring him from serving as an officer or director of a public company.
Discovery in the action is now closed. The Court has denied summary judgment as to most issues, but granted the SEC’s motion for partial summary judgment that certain statements in one of Alan Levan’s answers on a July 25, 2007 investor conference call were false. The grant of partial summary judgment does not resolve any of the SEC’s claims in its favor; with respect to Mr. Alan Levan’s answers on the July 25, 2007 conference call, the jury will still determine issues relating to materiality and scienter. The case was recently transferred to a new judge and is currently set for trial during the two-week period beginning on November 3, 2014. BBX Capital believes the claims to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the action.
New Jersey Tax Sales Certificates Antitrust Litigation
On December 21, 2012, plaintiffs filed an Amended Complaint in an existing purported class action filed in Federal District Court in New Jersey adding BBX Capital and Fidelity Tax, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CAM, among others, as defendants. The class action complaint is brought on behalf of a class defined as “all persons who owned real property in the State of New Jersey and who had a Tax Certificate issued with respect to their property that was purchased by a Defendant during the Class Period at a public auction in the State of New Jersey at an interest rate above 0%.” Plaintiffs allege that beginning in January 1998 and at least through February 2009, the defendants were part of a statewide conspiracy to manipulate interest rates associated with tax certificates sold at public auction. During this period, Fidelity Tax was a subsidiary of BankAtlantic. Fidelity Tax was contributed to CAM in connection with the sale of BankAtlantic in the BB&T Transaction. BBX Capital and Fidelity Tax filed a Motion to Dismiss in March 2013 and on October 23, 2013, the Court granted the Motion to Dismiss and dismissed
43
the Amended Complaint with prejudice as to certain claims, but without prejudice as to plaintiffs’ main antitrust claim. Plaintiffs’ counsel filed a Consolidated Amended Complaint on January 6, 2014. BBX Capital and Fidelity Tax have moved to dismiss the Consolidated Amended Complaint with prejudice as to all claims, and are awaiting the Court’s decision on the fully-briefed motion. BBX Capital believes the claims to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the action.
12. Noncontrolling Interests
The following table summarizes the noncontrolling interests in the Company’s subsidiaries at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
June 30, |
December 31, |
|||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
BBX Capital |
$ |
150,009 | 144,919 | |
Joint ventures |
43,046 | 38,056 | ||
Total noncontrolling interests |
$ |
193,055 | 182,975 |
The following table summarizes the income (loss) recognized with respect to the Company’s subsidiaries attributable to noncontrolling interests for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
|||||||
June 30, |
June 30, |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
|||||
Noncontrolling interest - Continuing Operations: |
||||||||
BBX Capital |
$ |
3,496 | (1,348) | 3,947 | (4,431) | |||
Bluegreen (1) |
- |
- |
- |
5,321 | ||||
Joint ventures |
2,079 | 3,750 | 5,034 | 7,031 | ||||
$ |
5,575 | 2,402 | 8,981 | 7,921 | ||||
Noncontrolling interest - Discontinued Operations: |
||||||||
Bluegreen (1) |
- |
- |
- |
(23) | ||||
$ |
- |
- |
- |
(23) | ||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
$ |
5,575 | 2,402 | 8,981 | 7,898 |
(1) |
Represents noncontrolling interest in Bluegreen prior to the April 2, 2013 acquisition by Woodbridge in a cash merger of all of the shares of Bluegreen’s common stock not previously owned by Woodbridge. |
13. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in assessing performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Reportable segments consist of one or more operating segments with similar economic characteristics, products and services, production processes, type of customer, distribution system or regulatory environment.
The information provided for segment reporting is based on internal reports utilized by management of the Company and its subsidiaries. The presentation and allocation of assets and results of operations may not reflect the actual economic costs of the segments as standalone businesses. If a different basis of allocation were utilized, the relative contributions of the segments might differ but the relative trends in the segments’ operating results would, in management's view, likely not be impacted.
The Company currently reports its results through four segments: Bluegreen Resorts; FAR; BBX; and Renin. The Company previously had a Real Estate Operations segment which included the subsidiaries through which Woodbridge previously conducted its real estate business activities, all of which have ceased, and the operations of
44
Cypress Creek Holdings, which engaged in leasing activities in an office building that it owned prior to its sale of the building during January 2012. During the first quarter of 2014, management modified its measure of segment operating profit to exclude the remaining operations previously classified within the Real Estate Operations segment. Accordingly, the Company’s segment disclosure has been adjusted to reflect the revised presentation and the results previously included within Real Estate Operations segment have been reclassified to unallocated corporate overhead for all periods presented and are included in the reconciliation of segment amounts to the consolidated amounts. BFC’s corporate overhead and selling, general and administrative expenses, including the expenses of Woodbridge unrelated to Bluegreen and other real estate related activities, are presented as unallocated corporate overhead and are also included in the reconciliation of segment amounts to the consolidated amounts.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on its segment net income (loss).
The following summarizes the aggregation of the Company's operating segments into reportable segments:
Bluegreen Resorts
Bluegreen Resorts, the operating segment relating to Bluegreen’s continuing operations, markets, sells and manages real estate-based VOIs in resorts generally located in popular, high-volume, “drive-to” vacation destinations, which were developed or acquired by Bluegreen or are owned by others in which case Bluegreen Resorts earns fees for providing these services. Bluegreen Resorts also provides fee-based services, including property association management services, mortgage servicing, VOI title services, reservation services, and construction design and development services. In addition, Bluegreen Resorts provides financing to credit-qualified individual purchasers of VOIs, which provides significant interest income.
FAR
The FAR reportable segment consists of the activities of BBX Capital associated with overseeing the management and monetization of FAR’s assets with a view to the repayment of BB&T’s preferred interest and maximizing the cash flows of any remaining assets.
BBX
The BBX segment includes the results of operations of CAM and BBX Partners, Inc. for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. BBX’s activities consisted of the activities associated with managing its commercial loan portfolio, real estate properties, and portfolio of charged off loans as well as its investment in Woodbridge and investments in real estate joint ventures. As both BBX Capital and Woodbridge are consolidated into BFC’s financial statements, BBX Capital’s equity earnings from its investment in Woodbridge are eliminated in consolidation.
Renin
The Renin reportable segment consists of the activities of Renin, which is owned 81% by BBX Capital and 19% by BFC and was formed during October 2013 in connection with the acquisition at that time of Renin Corp. and its subsidiaries. The Renin reportable segment includes the results of operations of Renin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014.
Other operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 include the activities of Hoffman’s and Williams & Bennett, which were acquired by BBX Capital during the fourth quarter of 2013 and the first quarter of 2014, respectively. The results associated with these activities are set forth in the “Other” column on the following pages and are provided in order to reconcile the reportable segments to the consolidated financial statements.
45
The table below sets forth the Company’s segment information as of and for the three months ended June 30, 2014 (in thousands):
Unallocated |
||||||||||||||
Amounts |
||||||||||||||
Bluegreen |
and |
|||||||||||||
2014 |
Resorts |
BBX |
FAR |
Renin |
Other |
Eliminations |
Total |
|||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||
Sales of VOIs |
$ |
64,071 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
64,071 | ||||||
Trade sales |
- |
- |
- |
14,745 | 1,059 |
- |
15,804 | |||||||
Interest income |
20,344 | 473 | 865 |
- |
- |
(183) | 21,499 | |||||||
Fee-based sales commission |
43,194 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
43,194 | |||||||
Other fee-based services revenue |
23,008 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
23,008 | |||||||
Net gains on the sales of assets |
- |
2,774 | 1,152 |
- |
- |
- |
3,926 | |||||||
Other revenue |
- |
896 | 1,021 |
- |
3 | (103) | 1,817 | |||||||
Total revenues |
150,617 | 4,143 | 3,038 | 14,745 | 1,062 | (286) | 173,319 | |||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||
Cost of sales of VOIs |
8,277 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
8,277 | |||||||
Cost of goods sold |
- |
- |
- |
11,076 | 369 |
- |
11,445 | |||||||
Cost of other fee-based services |
14,770 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
14,770 | |||||||
Interest expense |
10,715 | 260 | 235 | 187 | 60 | 843 | 12,300 | |||||||
(Recoveries from) provision for loan losses |
- |
(2,332) | 286 |
- |
- |
- |
(2,046) | |||||||
Loss recoveries on assets |
- |
- |
(94) |
- |
- |
- |
(94) | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
85,625 | 6,125 | 2,636 | 4,181 | 918 | 3,814 | 103,299 | |||||||
Total costs and expenses |
119,387 | 4,053 | 3,063 | 15,444 | 1,347 | 4,657 | 147,951 | |||||||
Equity in earnings in Woodbridge |
- |
8,108 |
- |
- |
- |
(8,108) |
- |
|||||||
Other (expense) income |
- |
(26) |
- |
- |
- |
837 | 811 | |||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
||||||||||||||
before income taxes |
31,230 | 8,172 | (25) | (699) | (285) | (12,214) | 26,179 | |||||||
Less: Provision for income taxes |
- |
- |
- |
6 |
- |
11,441 | 11,447 | |||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
31,230 | 8,172 | (25) | (705) | (285) | (23,655) | 14,732 | |||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
103 | 103 | |||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ |
31,230 | 8,172 | (25) | (705) | (285) | (23,552) | 14,835 | ||||||
Less: Net income attributable to |
||||||||||||||
noncontrolling interests |
5,575 | 5,575 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to BFC |
$ |
(29,127) | 9,260 | |||||||||||
Total assets |
$ |
1,060,189 | 545,108 | 121,951 | 23,315 | 8,560 | (344,448) | 1,414,675 |
46
The table below sets forth the Company’s segment information as of and for the three months ended June 30, 2013 (in thousands):
Unallocated |
|||||||||||
Amounts |
|||||||||||
Bluegreen |
and |
Segment |
|||||||||
2013 |
Resorts |
BBX |
FAR |
Eliminations |
Total |
||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||||||
Sales of VOIs |
$ |
58,591 |
- |
- |
- |
58,591 | |||||
Interest income |
20,434 | 82 | 2,291 |
- |
22,807 | ||||||
Fee-based sales commission |
26,695 |
- |
- |
- |
26,695 | ||||||
Other fee-based services revenue |
20,416 |
- |
- |
- |
20,416 | ||||||
Net gains on the sales of assets |
- |
2,144 | 50 |
- |
2,194 | ||||||
Other revenue |
- |
1,116 | 513 | (158) | 1,471 | ||||||
Total revenues |
126,136 | 3,342 | 2,854 | (158) | 132,174 | ||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
|||||||||||
Cost of sale of VOIs |
7,808 |
- |
- |
- |
7,808 | ||||||
Cost of other fee-based services |
12,596 |
- |
- |
- |
12,596 | ||||||
Interest expense |
10,991 | 333 | 954 | 1,028 | 13,306 | ||||||
(Recoveries from) provision for loan losses |
- |
(1,031) | 1,203 |
- |
172 | ||||||
(Loss recoveries on) asset impairments, net |
- |
(10) | 2,987 |
- |
2,977 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
77,239 | 6,056 | 1,995 | 4,036 | 89,326 | ||||||
Total costs and expenses |
108,634 | 5,348 | 7,139 | 5,064 | 126,185 | ||||||
Equity in earnings in Woodbridge |
- |
3,442 |
- |
(3,442) |
- |
||||||
Other income |
- |
- |
- |
329 | 329 | ||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|||||||||||
before income taxes |
17,502 | 1,436 | (4,285) | (8,335) | 6,318 | ||||||
Less: Provision for income taxes |
- |
- |
- |
5,540 | 5,540 | ||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
17,502 | 1,436 | (4,285) | (13,875) | 778 | ||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
- |
- |
- |
(78) | (78) | ||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ |
17,502 | 1,436 | (4,285) | (13,953) | 700 | |||||
Less: Net income attributable to |
|||||||||||
noncontrolling interests |
2,402 | 2,402 | |||||||||
Net loss attributable to BFC |
$ |
(16,355) | (1,702) | ||||||||
Total assets |
$ |
1,032,307 | 434,729 | 243,554 | (296,423) | 1,414,167 |
47
The table below sets forth the Company’s segment information for the six months ended June 30, 2014 (in thousands):
Unallocated |
||||||||||||||
Amounts |
||||||||||||||
Bluegreen |
and |
|||||||||||||
2014 |
Resorts |
BBX |
FAR |
Renin |
Other |
Eliminations |
Total |
|||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||
Sales of VOIs |
$ |
124,315 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
124,315 | ||||||
Trade sales |
- |
- |
- |
28,883 | 3,788 |
- |
32,671 | |||||||
Interest income |
40,980 | 645 | 2,529 |
- |
- |
(454) | 43,700 | |||||||
Fee-based sales commission |
70,309 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
70,309 | |||||||
Other fee-based services revenue |
44,933 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
44,933 | |||||||
Net gains on the sales of assets |
- |
2,710 | 1,167 |
- |
- |
- |
3,877 | |||||||
Other revenue |
- |
1,804 | 2,652 |
- |
3 | (223) | 4,236 | |||||||
Total revenues |
280,537 | 5,159 | 6,348 | 28,883 | 3,791 | (677) | 324,041 | |||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||
Cost of sales of VOIs |
15,325 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
15,325 | |||||||
Cost of goods sold |
- |
- |
- |
21,521 | 2,025 |
- |
23,546 | |||||||
Cost of other fee-based services |
28,322 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
28,322 | |||||||
Interest expense |
21,765 | 521 | 583 | 403 | 122 | 1,583 | 24,977 | |||||||
(Recoveries from) provision for loan losses |
- |
(3,336) | 42 |
- |
- |
- |
(3,294) | |||||||
Asset impairments, net |
- |
81 | 1,144 |
- |
- |
- |
1,225 | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
158,101 | 12,138 | 4,959 | 8,010 | 1,812 | 8,930 | 193,950 | |||||||
Total costs and expenses |
223,513 | 9,404 | 6,728 | 29,934 | 3,959 | 10,513 | 284,051 | |||||||
Equity in earnings in Woodbridge |
- |
14,330 |
- |
- |
- |
(14,330) |
- |
|||||||
Other (expense) income |
- |
(32) |
- |
- |
- |
1,591 | 1,559 | |||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
||||||||||||||
before income taxes |
57,024 | 10,053 | (380) | (1,051) | (168) | (23,929) | 41,549 | |||||||
Less: Provision for income taxes |
- |
- |
- |
6 |
- |
20,223 | 20,229 | |||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
57,024 | 10,053 | (380) | (1,057) | (168) | (44,152) | 21,320 | |||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
57 | 57 | |||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ |
57,024 | 10,053 | (380) | (1,057) | (168) | (44,095) | 21,377 | ||||||
Less: Net income attributable to |
||||||||||||||
noncontrolling interests |
8,981 | 8,981 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to BFC |
$ |
(53,076) | 12,396 |
48
The table below sets forth the Company’s segment information for the six months ended June 30, 2013 (in thousands):
Unallocated |
|||||||||||
Amounts |
|||||||||||
Bluegreen |
and |
Segment |
|||||||||
2013 |
Resorts |
BBX |
FAR |
Eliminations |
Total |
||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||||||
Sales of VOIs |
$ |
115,875 |
- |
- |
- |
115,875 | |||||
Interest income |
40,945 | 526 | 4,892 |
- |
46,363 | ||||||
Fee-based sales commission |
45,560 |
- |
- |
- |
45,560 | ||||||
Other fee-based services revenue |
39,701 |
- |
- |
- |
39,701 | ||||||
Net gains on the sales of assets |
- |
3,904 | 352 |
- |
4,256 | ||||||
Other revenue |
- |
2,635 | 775 | (319) | 3,091 | ||||||
Total revenues |
242,081 | 7,065 | 6,019 | (319) | 254,846 | ||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
|||||||||||
Cost of sale of VOIs |
14,369 |
- |
- |
- |
14,369 | ||||||
Cost of other fee-based services |
25,381 |
- |
- |
- |
25,381 | ||||||
Interest expense |
21,095 | 502 | 2,020 | 2,191 | 25,808 | ||||||
(Recoveries from) provision for loan losses |
- |
(1,449) | 2,380 |
- |
931 | ||||||
Asset impairments, net |
- |
917 | 4,225 |
- |
5,142 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
141,599 | 12,805 | 4,507 | 8,118 | 167,029 | ||||||
Total costs and expenses |
202,444 | 12,775 | 13,132 | 10,309 | 238,660 | ||||||
Equity in earnings in Woodbridge |
- |
3,442 |
- |
(3,442) |
- |
||||||
Other income |
- |
- |
- |
697 | 697 | ||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|||||||||||
before income taxes |
39,637 | (2,268) | (7,113) | (13,373) | 16,883 | ||||||
Less: Provision for income taxes |
- |
- |
- |
13,117 | 13,117 | ||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
39,637 | (2,268) | (7,113) | (26,490) | 3,766 | ||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
- |
- |
- |
(128) | (128) | ||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ |
39,637 | (2,268) | (7,113) | (26,618) | 3,638 | |||||
Less: Net income attributable to |
|||||||||||
noncontrolling interests |
7,898 | 7,898 | |||||||||
Net loss attributable to BFC |
$ |
(34,516) | (4,260) |
49
14. Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
The Company owns shares of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock representing approximately 52% of the total outstanding equity of BBX Capital and 72% of the total voting power of BBX Capital. The Company may be deemed to be controlled by Alan B. Levan, who serves as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company, and John E. Abdo, who serves as Vice Chairman of the Company. Together, Mr. Alan Levan and Mr. Abdo may be deemed to beneficially own shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock representing approximately 71% of the Company’s total voting power. Mr. Alan Levan and Mr. Abdo are each executive officers and directors of BBX Capital. In addition, Jarett S. Levan, the son of Alan B. Levan, is an executive officer and director of the Company and BBX Capital. Further, Seth M. Wise, an executive officer and director of the Company, and John K. Grelle, an executive officer of the Company, are also executive officers of BBX Capital.
The Company and BBX Capital own 54% and 46%, respectively, of the outstanding equity interests in Woodbridge, which is the sole shareholder of Bluegreen as a result of the Bluegreen merger described below. Prior to such merger, the Company, indirectly through Woodbridge, which was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company at that time, owned approximately 54% of Bluegreen’s outstanding common stock. In addition, Mr. Alan Levan and Mr. Abdo served, and continue to serve, as Chairman and Vice Chairman, respectively, of Bluegreen.
On April 2, 2013, Woodbridge acquired all of the then-outstanding shares of Bluegreen’s common stock not previously owned by Woodbridge in a cash merger transaction. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement between the parties, dated as of November 14, 2012, Bluegreen’s shareholders (other than Woodbridge, whose shares of Bluegreen’s common stock were canceled in connection with the Bluegreen merger without any payment therefor) received consideration of $10.00 in cash for each share of Bluegreen’s common stock that they held at the effective time of the merger, including unvested restricted shares. In addition, each option to acquire shares of Bluegreen’s common stock that was outstanding at the effective time of the merger, whether vested or unvested, was canceled in exchange for the holder’s right to receive the excess, if any, of the $10.00 per share merger consideration over the exercise price per share of the option. The aggregate merger consideration was approximately $149.2 million. As a result of the merger, Bluegreen, which was the surviving corporation of the transaction, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Woodbridge. Prior to the merger, Woodbridge was a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC and owned 54% of Bluegreen’s common stock.
In connection with the financing of the Bluegreen merger, the Company and Woodbridge entered into a Purchase Agreement with BBX Capital on April 2, 2013. Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, BBX Capital invested $71.75 million in Woodbridge in exchange for a 46% equity interest in Woodbridge. The Company continues to hold the remaining 54% of Woodbridge’s outstanding equity interests. BBX Capital’s investment in Woodbridge consisted of $60 million in cash and a promissory note in Woodbridge’s favor in the principal amount of $11.75 million. The promissory note has a term of five years, accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum and provides for payments of interest only on a quarterly basis during the term of the promissory note, with all outstanding amounts being due and payable at the end of the five-year term. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, Woodbridge recognized approximately $147,000 and $294,000, respectively, of interest income under the note. In connection with BBX Capital’s investment in Woodbridge, the Company and BBX Capital entered into an Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Woodbridge, which sets forth the Company’s and BBX Capital’s respective rights as members of Woodbridge and provides for, among other things, unanimity on certain specified “major decisions” and for distributions from Woodbridge to be made on a pro rata basis in accordance with the Company’s and BBX Capital’s respective percentage equity interests in Woodbridge.
On May 7, 2013, BFC, BBX Merger Sub, a wholly-owned acquisition subsidiary of BFC, and BBX Capital entered into a merger agreement pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions of the agreement, BBX Capital will merge with and into BBX Merger Sub, with BBX Merger Sub continuing as the surviving company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC. Under the terms of the merger agreement, BBX Capital’s shareholders (other than BFC and shareholders of BBX Capital who exercise and perfect their appraisal rights in accordance with Florida law) will be entitled to receive 5.39 shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock in exchange for each share of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock that they hold at the effective time of the merger (the “Exchange Ratio”). Each option to acquire shares of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock that is outstanding at the effective time of the merger, whether or not then exercisable, will be converted into an option to acquire shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock and be subject to the same terms and conditions as in effect at the effective time of the merger, except that the number of shares which may be acquired upon exercise of the option will be multiplied by the Exchange Ratio and the exercise price of the option will be divided by the Exchange Ratio. In addition, each share of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock subject to a restricted stock award outstanding at the effective time of the merger will be
50
converted into a restricted share of BFC’s Class A Common Stock and be subject to the same terms and conditions as in effect at the effective time of the merger, except that the number of shares subject to the award will be multiplied by the Exchange Ratio. The merger was approved by the respective shareholders of BFC and BBX Capital on April 29, 2014. However, consummation of the merger remains subject to certain other closing conditions, including, without limitation, BFC’s Class A Common Stock being approved for listing on a national securities exchange (or interdealer quotation system of a registered national securities association) at the effective time of the merger and the absence of any “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the merger agreement) with respect to either BBX Capital or BFC. As described in Note 11, a consolidated purported class action lawsuit is pending in Florida which seeks to enjoin the merger or recover relief as determined by the presiding court. BFC has been advised by the NYSE and NASDAQ that, subject to a change in their position in the future, they would not consider approval of any application for listing of BFC’s Class A Common Stock prior to the resolution of the currently pending litigation brought by the SEC against BBX Capital and its Chairman, who also serves as BFC’s Chairman. See Note 11 for additional information regarding this litigation. Accordingly, BFC has not yet filed an application for the listing of its Class A Common Stock and may or may not do so depending on whether a national securities exchange or qualified inter-dealer quotation system indicates an application could be considered for approval prior to resolution of the litigation. The pendency of the SEC action and delays in resolving the action have had the effect of delaying any listing of BFC’s Class A Common Stock. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, because the merger was not consummated by April 30, 2014, either BFC or BBX may terminate the merger agreement at any time. It is not currently expected that the merger will be consummated prior to the first quarter of 2015.
On October 30, 2013, Renin which is owned 81% by BBX Capital and 19% by BFC, through newly formed acquisition subsidiaries acquired substantially all of the assets of Renin Corp. and its subsidiaries (the “Renin Acquisition”). Bluegreen Specialty Finance, LLC, a subsidiary of Bluegreen, funded approximately $9.4 million of the transaction consideration in a term loan and revolver facility (the “Renin Loan”). The Renin Loan included a $3.0 million term loan and provided for additional borrowings of up to $9.0 million on a revolving basis, of which $10.5 million in the aggregate was borrowed by Renin. Amounts outstanding under the Renin Loan bore interest at a fixed rate of 7.25% per annum and were collateralized by substantially all of the assets of Renin Holdings, LLC.
During June 2014, the approximate $8.0 million of financing received by Renin from Wells Fargo as described in Note 10, together with pro rata capital contributions to Renin from BBX Capital and BFC of $2,025,000 and $475,000, respectively, were utilized to repay in full the Renin Loan.
51
The following table presents information relating to the shared services arrangements, information technology and management advisory services and office facilities arrangements between BFC, BBX Capital and Bluegreen for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands). All amounts were eliminated in consolidation.
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 |
|||||||
BFC |
BBX Capital |
Bluegreen |
|||||
Shared service income (expense) (1) |
$ |
166 | (49) | (117) | |||
Facilities cost and information technology (2) |
(117) | 104 | 13 | ||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2013 |
|||||||
BFC |
BBX Capital |
Bluegreen |
|||||
Shared service income (expense) (1) |
$ |
224 | (50) | (174) | |||
Facilities cost and information technology (2) |
(110) | 110 |
- |
||||
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 |
|||||||
BFC |
BBX Capital |
Bluegreen |
|||||
Shared service income (expense) (1) |
$ |
407 | (112) | (295) | |||
Facilities cost and information technology (2) |
(245) | 219 | 26 | ||||
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 |
|||||||
BFC |
BBX Capital |
Bluegreen |
|||||
Shared service income (expense) (1) |
$ |
256 | (89) | (167) | |||
Facilities cost and information technology (2) |
(218) | 218 |
- |
1) |
Subsidiaries of BFC provide certain risk management and administrative services to BBX Capital and Bluegreen. The costs of shared services are allocated based upon the usage of the respective services. |
2) |
In December 2012, the Company entered into an agreement with BBX Capital pursuant to which BBX Capital provides office facilities to the Company at BBX Capital’s and the Company’s principal executive offices. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company reimburses BBX Capital at cost for certain costs and expenses related to the office facilities provided. Additionally, Bluegreen provides office facilities to a subsidiary of BFC. BFC reimburses Bluegreen for these office facilities costs. |
During each of the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, Bluegreen paid a subsidiary of BFC approximately $0.4 million for a variety of management advisory services.
Certain of BFC’s affiliates, including its executive officers, have independently made investments with their own funds in both public and private entities that BFC sponsored in 2001 and in which it holds investments.
52
15. Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share attributable to the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands, except per share data):
For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
|||||||
June 30, |
June 30, |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
|||||
Basic earnings (loss) per common share |
||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ |
14,732 | 778 | 21,320 | 3,766 | |||
Less: Noncontrolling interests income |
||||||||
from continuing operations |
5,575 | 2,402 | 8,981 | 7,921 | ||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
||||||||
available to common shareholders |
9,157 | (1,624) | 12,339 | (4,155) | ||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
103 | (78) | 57 | (128) | ||||
Less: Noncontrolling interest loss |
||||||||
from discontinued operations |
- |
- |
- |
(23) | ||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
||||||||
to common shareholders |
103 | (78) | 57 | (105) | ||||
Net income (loss) available to |
||||||||
common shareholders |
$ |
9,260 | (1,702) | 12,396 | (4,260) | |||
Denominator: |
||||||||
Basic weighted average number of |
||||||||
of common shares outstanding |
83,513 | 77,715 | 83,350 | 77,640 | ||||
Basic earnings (loss) per common share: |
||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||
from continuing operations |
$ |
0.11 | (0.02) | 0.15 | (0.05) | |||
Earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||
from discontinued operations |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
$ |
0.11 | (0.02) | 0.15 | (0.05) | |||
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share |
||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
||||||||
available to common shareholders |
$ |
9,157 | (1,624) | 12,339 | (4,155) | |||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
103 | (78) | 57 | (105) | ||||
Net income (loss) available to |
||||||||
common shareholders |
$ |
9,260 | (1,702) | 12,396 | (4,260) | |||
Denominator: |
||||||||
Basic weighted average number of |
||||||||
common shares outstanding |
83,513 | 77,715 | 83,350 | 77,640 | ||||
Effect of dilutive stock options |
1,185 |
- |
1,314 |
- |
||||
Diluted weighted average number of |
||||||||
common shares outstanding |
84,698 | 77,715 | 84,664 | 77,640 | ||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share: |
||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||
from continuing operations |
$ |
0.11 | (0.02) | 0.15 | (0.05) | |||
Earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||
from discontinued operations |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ |
0.11 | (0.02) | 0.15 | (0.05) |
53
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, there we no options to acquire shares of common stock that were anti-dilutive. Any potentially dilutive common shares were excluded from diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, as the Company had a net loss from continuing operations during those periods.
16. New Accounting Pronouncements
The FASB has issued the following accounting pronouncements and guidance relevant to the Company’s operations:
Accounting Standards Update Number 2014-09 – Revenue Recognition (Topic 606): Revenues from Contracts with Customers. This guidance is intended to improve the financial reporting requirements for revenue from contracts with customers by providing a principle based approach. It also requires disclosures designed to enable readers of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. This accounting guidance update will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in GAAP. The standard is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early application is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this update will have on its consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Standards Update Number 2014-08 – Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant and Equipment (Topic 360): Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosure of Disposals of Components of an Entity. This update changes the criteria for reporting discontinued operations and requires additional disclosures about discontinued operations and the disposal of individually significant disposals that do not qualify for discontinued operations presentation in the financial statements. This update is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The adoption of this update is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Accounting Standards Update Number 2014-04 – Receivables - Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40): Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure. This update provides guidance regarding when a creditor should derecognize a consumer mortgage loan and recognize a foreclosed asset upon taking physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan. Pursuant to the update, a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan upon either (1) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential property upon completion of a foreclosure or (2) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement. Additionally, the update requires interim and annual disclosure of both (1) the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and (2) the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction. This update is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The Company does not believe that this update will have a material impact on its financial statements.
54
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
BFC Financial Corporation (“BFC” or, unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, “we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company”) is a holding company whose principal holdings include a 52% equity interest in BBX Capital Corporation (formerly BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.) and its subsidiaries (“BBX Capital”) and a direct 54% equity interest in Woodbridge Holdings, LLC (“Woodbridge”), which owns 100% of Bluegreen Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Bluegreen”). As described below, BBX Capital owns the remaining 46% equity interest in Woodbridge.
We hold shares of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock, which is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), and Class B Common Stock which together represent an approximately 72% voting interest and 52% equity interest in BBX Capital. BBX Capital’s principal asset until July 31, 2012 was its investment in BankAtlantic, a federal savings bank headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. On July 31, 2012, BBX Capital completed its sale to BB&T Corporation (“BB&T”) of all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of BankAtlantic. BBX Capital’s current operations and business plans involve investments in income producing real estate, real estate developments and real estate joint ventures, and investments in middle market operating businesses. BBX Capital also owns a 46% equity interest in Woodbridge.
Bluegreen is a sales, marketing and management company focused on the vacation ownership industry. Bluegreen markets, sells and manages vacation ownership interests (“VOIs”) in resorts, which are generally located in popular, high-volume, “drive-to” vacation destinations, and were either developed or acquired by Bluegreen or developed and owned by others in which case Bluegreen earns fees for providing these services. Bluegreen also provides other fee-based services, including property association management services, mortgage servicing, VOI title services, reservation services, and construction design and development services. In addition, Bluegreen provides financing to individual purchasers of VOIs, which generates significant interest income.
As of June 30, 2014, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $1.4 billion and shareholders’ equity attributable to BFC of approximately $252.5 million. Net income attributable to BFC for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 was $9.3 million and $12.4 million, respectively, compared to a net loss attributable to BFC of approximately $1.7 million and $4.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively.
BFC’s business strategy has been to invest in and acquire businesses in diverse industries either directly or through controlled subsidiaries. In recent years, BFC has focused on providing strategic support to its existing investments with a view to the improved performance of the organization as a whole. Initiatives in furtherance of this strategy include the April 2013 Bluegreen merger and the currently proposed merger with BBX Capital, as well as our investment with BBX Capital in Renin, in each case as described in further detail below. Additionally, we may invest in operating businesses and real estate joint ventures for the development of residential and commercial real estate projects, including those in which our affiliates may participate. In furtherance of this goal, we expect to evaluate various financing transactions, including debt or equity financings as well as other alternative sources of new capital. BFC’s investments or acquisitions, and the business and investment strategies of BFC’s subsidiaries, may not prove to be successful or even if successful may not initially generate income, or may generate income on an irregular basis and may involve a long term investment, causing our results of operations to vary significantly on a quarterly basis.
GAAP requires that BFC consolidate the financial results of the entities in which it has controlling interest. As a consequence, the assets and liabilities of all such entities, including BBX Capital, Woodbridge, and Bluegreen, are presented on a consolidated basis in BFC’s financial statements. However, except as otherwise noted, the debts and obligations of the consolidated entities are not direct obligations of BFC and are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are not available to BFC absent a dividend or distribution from those entities. The recognition by BFC of income from controlled entities is determined based on the total percent of economic ownership in those entities, as described above.
55
We currently report the results of our business activities through four segments: Bluegreen Resorts; BBX; FAR; and Renin. Discontinued operations include the results of Bluegreen Communities.
BFC and BBX Capital- Acquisition of Renin Corporation
In October 2013, Renin Holdings, LLC (“Renin”), a newly formed joint venture entity owned 81% by BBX Capital and 19% by BFC, acquired substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities of Renin Corp. (the “Renin Transaction”). Renin Corp. manufactures interior closet doors, wall décor, hardware and fabricated glass products. Renin is headquartered in Canada and has four manufacturing, assembly and distribution facilities in Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom.
BBX Capital- Acquisition of Hoffman’s Chocolates and Williams and Bennett
On December 10, 2013, BBX Capital, through its newly formed wholly owned subsidiary BBX Sweet Holdings, LLC (“BBX Sweet Holdings”), acquired Hoffman’s Chocolates and its subsidiaries Boca Bons and Good Fortunes (collectively, “Hoffman’s”). Hoffman’s provides premier chocolate products with a product line of over 70 varieties of confections. Hoffman’s currently operates 4 retail stores in South Florida.
On January 13, 2014, BBX Sweet Holdings acquired Williams & Bennett, including its other brand Big Chocolate Dipper. Williams & Bennett is headquartered in Boynton Beach, Florida and is a manufacturer of quality chocolate products serving boutique retailers, big box chains, department stores, national resort properties, corporate customers, and private label brands. The fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired was $2.1 million which included $1.5 million of other intangible assets, $1.1 million of inventory and $0.7 million of liabilities assumed.
Revenues of Hoffman’s and Williams and Bennett are highly seasonal with approximately 40% of total revenues earned in the fourth quarter and accordingly, financial results of Hoffman’s and Williams and Bennett may vary significantly on a quarterly basis and from year to year and may not initially generate income.
Proposed BFC-BBX Merger
On May 7, 2013, BFC, BBX Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly-owned acquisition subsidiary of BFC (“BBX Merger Sub”), and BBX Capital entered into a merger agreement pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions of the agreement, BBX Capital will merge with and into BBX Merger Sub, with BBX Merger Sub continuing as the surviving company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC. Under the terms of the merger agreement, which was approved by a special committee comprised of BBX Capital’s independent directors as well as the full boards of directors of both BFC and BBX Capital, if the merger is consummated, BBX Capital’s shareholders (other than BFC and shareholders of BBX Capital who exercise and perfect their appraisal rights in accordance with Florida law) will be entitled to receive 5.39 shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock in exchange for each share of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock that they hold at the effective time of the merger (the “Exchange Ratio”). Each option to acquire shares of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock that is outstanding at the effective time of the merger, whether or not then exercisable, will be converted into an option to acquire shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock and be subject to the same terms and conditions as in effect at the effective time of the merger, except that the number of shares which may be acquired upon exercise of the option will be multiplied by the Exchange Ratio and the exercise price of the option will be divided by the Exchange Ratio. In addition, each share of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock subject to a restricted stock award outstanding at the effective time of the merger will be converted into a restricted share of BFC’s Class A Common Stock and be subject to the same terms and conditions as in effect at the effective time of the merger, except that the number of shares subject to the award will be multiplied by the Exchange Ratio. At special meetings of the companies’ shareholders on April 29, 2014, the shareholders of both BFC and BBX Capital approved the merger. However, consummation of the merger remains subject to certain other closing conditions, including, without limitation, BFC’s Class A Common Stock being approved for listing on a national securities exchange (or interdealer quotation system of a registered national securities association) at the effective time of the merger and the absence of any “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the merger agreement) with respect to either BBX Capital or BFC.
56
BFC has been advised by the NYSE and NASDAQ that, subject to a change in their position in the future, they would not consider approval of any application for listing of BFC’s Class A Common Stock prior to resolution of the currently pending litigation brought by the SEC against BBX Capital and its Chairman, who also serves as BFC’s Chairman. See Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding this litigation. Accordingly, BFC has not yet filed an application for the listing of its Class A Common Stock and may or may not do so depending on whether a national securities exchange or qualified inter-dealer quotation system indicates an application could be considered for approval prior to resolution of the litigation. The pendency of the SEC action and delays in resolving the action have had the effect of delaying any listing of BFC’s Class A Common Stock. There is no assurance as to the timing or resolution of the case, the listing of BFC’s shares, or the consummation of the merger. It is not currently expected that the merger will be consummated prior to the first quarter of 2015. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, because the merger was not completed by April 30, 2014, both BFC and BBX Capital have the right to terminate the merger agreement at any time.
A consolidated purported class action lawsuit is pending in the 17th Judicial Circuit in and for Broward County, Florida, which seeks to enjoin the merger or, if it is completed, to recover relief as determined by the presiding court. BFC and BBX Capital believe that the lawsuit is without merit and intend to vigorously defend the action. See Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding this litigation.
Woodbridge Acquisition of Bluegreen
On April 2, 2013, Bluegreen merged with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Woodbridge in a cash merger transaction (sometimes hereinafter referred to as the “Bluegreen merger” or the “Bluegreen cash merger”). Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, Bluegreen’s shareholders (other than Woodbridge) received consideration of $10.00 in cash for each share of Bluegreen’s common stock that they held at the effective time of the merger, including unvested restricted shares. In addition, each option to acquire shares of Bluegreen’s common stock that was outstanding at the effective time of the merger, whether vested or unvested, was canceled in exchange for a cash payment to the holder in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the $10.00 per share merger consideration over the exercise price per share of the option. The aggregate merger consideration was approximately $149.2 million. As a result of the merger, Bluegreen, which was the surviving corporation of the merger, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Woodbridge. Prior to the merger, Woodbridge, which was a wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC at that time, owned approximately 54% of Bluegreen’s outstanding common stock.
In connection with the financing of the merger, BFC and Woodbridge entered into a Purchase Agreement with BBX Capital on April 2, 2013 (the “Purchase Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, BBX Capital invested $71.75 million in Woodbridge in connection with the closing of the merger in exchange for a 46% equity interest in Woodbridge. BFC continues to hold the remaining 54% of Woodbridge’s outstanding equity interests. BBX Capital’s investment in Woodbridge consisted of $60 million in cash, which was utilized to pay a portion of the aggregate merger consideration, and a promissory note in Woodbridge’s favor in the principal amount of $11.75 million (the “Note”). The Note has a term of five years, accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum and provides for payments of interest only on a quarterly basis during the term of the Note, with all outstanding amounts being due and payable at the end of the five-year term. During 2013, BBX Capital paid to Woodbridge a total of approximately $441,000 of interest on the Note. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, Woodbridge recognized approximately $294,000 of interest on the Note. In connection with BBX Capital’s investment in Woodbridge, BFC and BBX Capital entered into an Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Woodbridge, which sets forth BFC’s and BBX Capital’s respective rights as members of Woodbridge and provides for, among other things, unanimity on certain specified “major decisions” and for distributions by Woodbridge to be made on a pro rata basis in accordance with BFC’s and BBX Capital’s respective percentage equity interests in Woodbridge. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, Bluegreen paid a total of $33.5 million in cash dividends to Woodbridge, and Woodbridge has declared and paid cash dividends totaling $32.3 million, which were allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge ($17.4 million to BFC and $14.9 million to BBX Capital). During 2013, Bluegreen paid a total of $47.0 million in cash dividends to Woodbridge, and Woodbridge declared and paid cash dividends totaling $44.3 million, which were allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge ($23.9 million to BFC and $20.4 million to BBX Capital).
57
On March 26, 2013, Bluegreen issued $75 million of senior secured notes (the “2013 Notes Payable”) in a private transaction, the proceeds of which, together with approximately $14 million of Bluegreen’s unrestricted cash, were utilized in connection with the funding of the $149.2 million merger consideration indicated above. See Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding the 2013 Notes Payable.
Two consolidated class action lawsuits relating to the Bluegreen merger remain pending. The plaintiffs in these actions have asserted that the consideration received by Bluegreen’s minority shareholders in the merger was inadequate and unfair, and are seeking to recover damages in connection with the merger. The Company believes that these lawsuits are without merit and intends to vigorously defend the actions. See Note 11 for additional information regarding these actions.
Forward Looking Statements
This document contains forward-looking statements based largely on current expectations of BFC or its subsidiaries that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. All opinions, forecasts, projections, future plans or other statements, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements and can be identified by the use of words or phrases such as “plans,” “believes,” “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “estimates,” “our view,” “we see,” “would” and words and phrases of similar import. The forward looking statements in this document are also forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and involve substantial risks and uncertainties. We can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein. These forward-looking statements are based largely on our expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on factors which are, in many instances, beyond our control. When considering forward-looking statements, the reader should keep in mind the risks, uncertainties and other cautionary statements made in this report. The reader should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement, which speaks only as of the date made. This document also contains information regarding the past performance of investments and operations, and the reader should note that prior or current performance is not a guarantee or indication of future performance.
Some factors which may affect the accuracy of the forward-looking statements apply generally to the industries in which our subsidiaries operate, including the resort development and vacation ownership industries in which Bluegreen operates, and the investment, development, and asset management and real estate-related industries in which BBX Capital operates, while other factors apply more specifically to BFC, including, but not limited to, the following:
· |
BFC has limited sources of cash which may present risks to its ongoing operations; |
· |
risks associated with BFC’s current business strategy, including the risk that BFC will not be in a position to provide strategic support to its affiliated entities or that such support will not achieve the anticipated benefits, and the risk that BFC will not be in a position to make new investments or that any investments made, including BFC’s investment in Renin, will not prove to be advantageous; |
· |
the risks and uncertainties affecting BFC and its subsidiaries, and their respective results, operations, markets, products, services and business strategies, including with respect to BBX Capital, risks associated with its ability to successfully implement its currently anticipated plans and uncertainties regarding BBX Capital’s ability to generate earnings under its new business strategy; |
· |
the risk that creditors of BFC’s subsidiaries or other third parties may seek to recover from the subsidiaries’ respective parent companies, including BFC, distributions or dividends made by such subsidiaries or other amounts owed by such subsidiaries to such creditors or third parties; |
· |
BFC’s shareholders’ interests will be diluted if additional shares of BFC’s common stock are issued, including shares issued in connection with the proposed merger with BBX Capital, and BFC’s investments in its subsidiaries may be diluted if such subsidiaries issue additional shares of stock to the public or persons other than BFC; |
· |
adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets and the impact of such conditions on the activities of BFC and its subsidiaries; |
58
· |
the impact of the economy on BFC, the price and liquidity of BFC’s common stock and BFC’s ability to obtain additional capital, including the risk that if BFC needs or otherwise believes it is advisable to issue debt or equity securities to fund its operations, it may not be possible to issue any such securities on favorable terms, if at all; |
· |
the performance of entities in which BFC has made investments may not be profitable or their results as anticipated; |
· |
BFC is dependent upon dividends from its subsidiaries to fund its operations; BFC’s subsidiaries may not be in a position to pay dividends or otherwise make a determination to pay dividends to its shareholders; dividend payments may be subject to certain restrictions, including restrictions contained in debt instruments; any payment of dividends by a subsidiary of BFC is subject to declaration by such subsidiary’s board of directors or managers (which, in the case of BBX Capital, is currently comprised of a majority of independent directors under the listing standards of the NYSE) as well as the boards of directors of both BBX Capital and BFC in the case of dividend payments by Woodbridge; and dividend decisions may not be made in BFC’s interests; |
· |
risks relating to the currently proposed merger between BFC and BBX Capital, including the ability to consummate the transaction on the currently contemplated terms, when expected, or at all, and the risk that, if consummated, the merger will not result in the benefits expected for the combined company, and the significant costs, including litigation costs, incurred in connection with the merger; |
· |
risks relating to Woodbridge’s April 2013 acquisition of Bluegreen, and the shareholder class action lawsuits relating to the transaction; |
· |
the uncertainty regarding, and the impact on BFC’s cash position of, the amount of cash that will be required to be paid to former shareholders of Woodbridge Holdings Corporation (“WHC”) who exercised appraisal rights in connection with the 2009 merger between BFC and WHC, including the legal and other professional fees and other costs and expenses of such proceedings; |
· |
the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP involves making estimates, judgments and assumptions, and any changes in estimates, judgments and assumptions used could have a material adverse impact on the financial condition and operating results of BFC or its subsidiaries; |
· |
risks related to litigation and other legal proceedings involving BFC and its subsidiaries, including (i) the legal and other professional fees and other costs and expenses of such proceedings, as well as the impact of any finding of liability or damages on the financial condition and operating results of BFC or its subsidiaries and (ii) with respect to the pending action brought by the SEC against BBX Capital and its Chairman, who also serves as BFC’s Chairman, reputational risks and risks relating to the potential loss of the services of BFC’s Chairman as well as the impact of such action on BFC’s ability to obtain the listing of its Class A Common Stock on a national securities exchange or qualified inter-dealer quotation system, which is a condition to the consummation of BFC’s proposed merger with BBX Capital; |
· |
the risk and uncertainties described below with respect to BBX Capital and Bluegreen; and |
· |
BFC’s success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. |
With respect to Bluegreen, the risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
· |
the overall state of the economy, interest rates and the availability of financing may affect Bluegreen’s ability to market VOIs; |
· |
the risks related to Bluegreen’s notes receivable and loans, including that Bluegreen would incur substantial losses and its liquidity position could be adversely impacted if Bluegreen experiences a significant number of defaults and, if actual default trends differ from Bluegreen’s expectations, Bluegreen may be required to further increase its allowance for loan losses and record impairment charges, which may be material, in connection with any such increase; |
· |
the risk that, if financing is required, Bluegreen may not be able to draw down on, or renew or extend, existing credit facilities or successfully securitize additional VOI notes receivable and/or obtain receivable-backed credit facilities on favorable terms, or at all; |
· |
while Bluegreen has attempted to restructure its business to reduce its need for and reliance on financing for liquidity in the short term, there is no assurance that such restructuring will be successful or that Bluegreen’s business and profitability will not otherwise continue to depend on its ability to obtain financing, which may not be available on favorable terms, or at all, and Bluegreen may need to increase its capital expenditures in the future; |
59
· |
Bluegreen’s future success depends on its ability to market its products successfully and efficiently; Bluegreen’s VOI sales may be materially and adversely impacted if it is unable to maintain or enter into new marketing alliances and relationships; Bluegreen’s marketing expenses may continue to increase, particularly if Bluegreen’s marketing efforts focus on new customers rather than sales to existing owners; and increased marketing efforts and/or expenses may not result in increased sales; |
· |
the risk that if new customers are not sufficiently added to Bluegreen’s existing owner base, Bluegreen’s ability to continue to sell VOIs to existing owners will diminish over time; |
· |
Bluegreen competes with various high profile and well-established operators, many of which have greater liquidity and financial resources than Bluegreen, and Bluegreen may not be able to compete effectively; |
· |
Bluegreen may not meet its customers’ expectations as to the quality, value and efficiency of its products and services, and customer dissatisfaction with Bluegreen’s products and services may result in negative publicity and/or decreased sales, or otherwise adversely impact Bluegreen’s operating results and financial condition; |
· |
Bluegreen may not be successful in increasing or expanding its fee-based services relationships because of changes in economic conditions or otherwise, and such fee-based service activities may not be profitable, which would have an adverse impact on its results of operations and financial condition; |
· |
Bluegreen’s results of operations and financial condition may be materially and adversely impacted if Bluegreen Resorts does not continue to participate in exchange networks or its customers are not satisfied with the networks in which it participates; |
· |
the resale market for VOIs could adversely affect Bluegreen’s business; |
· |
Bluegreen is subject to the risks of the real estate market and the risks associated with real estate development, including the decline in real estate values and the deterioration of other conditions relating to the real estate market and real estate development; |
· |
adverse outcomes in legal or other regulatory proceedings, including assessments and claims for development-related defects and the costs and expenses associated with litigation, could adversely affect Bluegreen’s financial condition and operating results; |
· |
Bluegreen may be adversely affected by federal, state and local laws and regulations and changes in applicable laws and regulations, including the imposition of additional taxes on operations; |
· |
results of audits of Bluegreen’s tax returns or those of its subsidiaries may have a material and adverse impact on Bluegreen’s financial condition; |
· |
Bluegreen has outstanding indebtedness which may negatively impact its available cash and its flexibility in the event of a deterioration of economic conditions and increase Bluegreen’s vulnerability to adverse economic changes and conditions, and Bluegreen’s level of indebtedness may increase in the future; |
· |
environmental liabilities, including claims with respect to mold or hazardous or toxic substances, could have a material adverse impact on Bluegreen’s business; |
· |
the ratings of third-party rating agencies could adversely impact Bluegreen’s ability to obtain, renew, or extend credit facilities, debt, or otherwise raise capital; |
· |
there are inherent uncertainties involved in estimates, judgments and assumptions used in the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP and any changes in estimates, judgments and assumptions used could have a material adverse impact on Bluegreen’s operating results and financial condition; |
· |
the loss of the services of Bluegreen’s key management and personnel could adversely affect Bluegreen’s business; and |
· |
Bluegreen’s success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. |
With respect to BBX Capital, the risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
· |
the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting BBX Capital and its subsidiaries, including their respective markets, products and services, decreases in real estate values, and increased unemployment or high unemployment rates on its business generally, the ability of BBX Capital’s borrowers to service their obligations and the value of collateral securing outstanding loans; |
· |
credit risks and loan losses, and the related sufficiency of BBX Capital’s allowance for loan losses, including the impact of the economy and real estate market values on BBX Capital’s assets and the credit quality of its loans; |
· |
the risk that loan losses will continue and the risks of additional charge-offs, impairments and required increases in BBX Capital’s allowance for loan losses; |
60
· |
the impact of and expenses associated with litigation, including, but not limited to, the pending action brought by the SEC against BBX Capital and its Chairman; |
· |
adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other financial and credit markets, and the impact of such conditions on BBX Capital’s activities; |
· |
the risks associated with the impact of periodic valuations of BBX Capital’s assets for impairment; |
· |
the risks related to BBX Capital’s ability to successfully implement its current business plans, which may not be realized as anticipated, if at all, or which may not be profitable, including BBX Capital’s investment in Woodbridge, the success of which will be dependent on the results of Bluegreen; |
· |
the risks that the assets retained by BBX Capital in CAM and FAR may not be monetized at the values currently ascribed to them, and that BBX Capital’s investments in real estate developments, real estate joint ventures and operating businesses, including BBX Capital’s investment in Woodbridge, Hoffman’s, Williams & Bennett, Jer’s Chocolates, Helen Grace Chocolates and its acquisition with BFC of Renin Corp., as well as any acquisitions or investments that BBX Capital may make in the future may not achieve the returns anticipated or may not be profitable; |
· |
the risk that BBX Capital’s investments in real estate developments and real estate joint ventures will increase its exposure to downturns in the real estate and housing industries and expose it to risks, including that joint venture partners may be financially unable or unwilling to fulfill their obligations under joint venture agreements requiring BBX Capital to provide financial or other support; |
· |
failure of third party suppliers and manufacturers to provide quality products on commercially reasonable terms could adversely affect the businesses of Renin and BBX Sweet Holdings, and BBX Capital’s investment in Renin exposes it to foreign currency exchange risk of the U.S. dollar compared to the Canadian dollar and Britain Pound; |
· |
Renin’s indebtedness may impact its financial condition and results of operations, and the terms of Renin’s indebtedness may limit its activities, the risk that Renin will not meet its financial covenants and the risk that BBX Capital and BFC may be required to make further capital contributions to Renin; and |
· |
BBX Capital’s success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. |
In addition to the risks and factors identified above, reference is also made to other risks and factors detailed in reports filed by the Company and BBX Capital with the SEC, including those disclosed in the “Risk Factors” sections of such reports. The Company cautions that the foregoing factors are not exclusive.
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates, including those that relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the estimated future sales value of inventory, the recognition of revenue, including revenue recognition under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting, the recovery of the carrying value of real estate inventories, the fair value of assets measured at, or compared to, fair value on a non-recurring basis such as assets held for sale, intangible assets and other long-lived assets, the valuation of securities, as well as the determination of other-than-temporary declines in value, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the determination of the fair value of assets and liabilities in the application of the acquisition method of accounting, the estimate of contingent liabilities related to litigation and other claims and assessments, and assumptions used in the valuation of stock based compensation. The accounting policies that we have identified as critical accounting policies are: (i) revenue recognition and inventory cost allocation; (ii) the carrying value of completed VOI inventory; (iii) the carrying value of VOIs held for and under development; (iv) allowance for credit and loan losses, including with respect to notes receivable secured by VOIs; (v) the impairment of long-lived assets, including intangible assets; and (vi) the valuation of Bluegreen’s notes receivable which for accounting purposes were treated as having been acquired by BFC during 2009 in connection with our purchase of additional shares of Bluegreen’s common stock at that time. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the
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carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions. If actual results significantly differ from management’s estimates, our results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely impacted.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 16 of the “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” included under Item 1 of this report for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries.
Summary of Consolidated Results of Operations
The table below sets forth the Company’s summarized results of operations (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
|||||
Income from continuing operations, net of taxes |
$ |
14,732 | 778 | 21,320 | 3,766 | |||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
103 | (78) | 57 | (128) | ||||
Net income |
14,835 | 700 | 21,377 | 3,638 | ||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
5,575 | 2,402 | 8,981 | 7,898 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to BFC |
$ |
9,260 | (1,702) | 12,396 | (4,260) |
The Company reported consolidated net income attributable to BFC of $9.3 million and $12.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to a net loss attributable to BFC of $1.7 million and $4.3 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013. Discontinued operations include the results of Bluegreen Communities.
Consolidated Financial Condition
Consolidated Assets and Liabilities
Total assets at both June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were $1.4 billion. The primary changes in components of total assets are summarized below:
· |
Decrease in notes receivable of $19.2 million primarily as a result of collections of principal exceeding new notes receivable originated; |
· |
Decrease in loans receivable and loans held for sale balances reflecting $31.0 million of loan repayments and $13.2 million of loans transferred through foreclosure to real estate held-for-investment and real estate held-for-sale; |
· |
Increase in real estate held-for-sale primarily from $18.9 million of properties transferred from real estate held-for-investment and $1.7 million of real estate acquired through foreclosure, partially offset by real estate sales of $16.4 million; |
· |
Increase in properties and equipment, net of approximately $7.5 million primarily related to Bluegreen’s $6.6 million capital expenditure for the construction of new sales centers and BBX Sweet Holdings’ acquisition of Williams & Bennett; and |
· |
Increase in other assets of $31 million primarily relates to an increase of $19.5 million in connection with Bluegreen’s fee-based sales commissions and prepayment of marketing and maintenance fees, an increase
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|
of $6.0 million related to investments made in joint ventures and an increase in receivables of $5.3 million from the sale of foreclosed real estate properties. |
Total liabilities at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were $969.1 million and $1.0 billion, respectively. The primary changes in components of total liabilities are summarized below:
· |
BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR was paid down to approximately $27 million at June 30, 2014, a reduction of $41.5 million from December 31, 2013, primarily from net cash inflows from the sale of FAR’s assets; |
· |
Decrease in notes and mortgage notes payable, including Bluegreen’s receivable backed notes payable, of $28.9 million; and |
· |
Increase in deferred taxes of $20.3 million. |
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BFC
BFC’s corporate overhead and selling, general and administrative expenses, including the expenses of Woodbridge unrelated to Bluegreen and other real estate related activities, are not reported in a separate reporting segment but are presented as unallocated corporate overhead and are included in the reconciliation of segment amounts to the consolidated amounts. Included in these amounts are the financial results of a venture partnership that BFC controls and certain other equity investments, as well as income and expenses associated with BFC’s shared service operations, which provided human resources, risk management, investor relations and executive office administration services to BBX Capital and Bluegreen. Additionally, these amounts include the results previously reported within the Real Estate Operations segment. During the first quarter of 2014, management modified its measure of segment operating profit to exclude the remaining operations previously classified within the Real Estate Operations segment. Accordingly, the Company’s segment disclosure has been adjusted to reflect the revised presentation and the results previously included within Real Estate Operations segment have been reclassified to unallocated corporate overhead for all periods presented and are included in the reconciliation of segment amounts to the consolidated amounts. See also Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this report for additional information regarding our operating segments.
BFC’s corporate general and administrative expenses consist primarily of expenses associated with administering the various support functions at its corporate headquarters, including accounting, legal, human resources, risk management, investor relations and executive office administration. Corporate general and administrative expenses were $4.1 million and $4.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $8.7 million and $8.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
BFC - Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, BFC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of approximately $22.8 million and $15.5 million, respectively. The increase in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments was primarily due to $17.4 million in dividends received from Woodbridge partially offset by payments of $3.7 million related to executive bonuses, a $0.5 million additional investment in Renin, $0.4 million of preferred stock dividends and $5.5 million of general and administrative expenses.
Except as otherwise noted, the debts and obligations of BBX Capital, Bluegreen and Woodbridge are not direct obligations of BFC and generally are non-recourse to BFC. Similarly, the assets of those entities are not available to BFC, absent a dividend or distribution from those entities. BFC’s principal sources of liquidity are its available cash, dividends from Woodbridge and short-term investments. We expect to use our available funds to fund operations and meet our obligations. We may also use available funds to make additional investments in the companies within our consolidated group, invest in real estate based opportunities and middle market operating businesses, such as the investment we made in Renin during October 2013, or invest in other opportunities and or repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase program. On September 21, 2009, our board of directors approved a share repurchase program which authorizes the repurchase of up to 20,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock at an aggregate cost of up to $10 million. The share repurchase program replaced our $10 million repurchase program that our board of directors approved in October 2006 which placed a limitation on the number of shares which could be repurchased under the program at 1,750,000 shares of Class A Common Stock. The current program, like the prior program, authorizes management, at its discretion, to repurchase shares from time to time subject to market conditions and other factors. No shares were repurchased during the six months ended June 30, 2014 or the year ended December 31, 2013.
We believe that our current financial condition and credit relationships, together with anticipated cash flows from other sources of funds, including potential dividends from our subsidiaries (which, as described below, are subject to certain limitations), and, to the extent determined to be advisable, proceeds from the disposition of properties or investments, will allow us to meet our anticipated near-term liquidity needs. With respect to long-term liquidity requirements, in addition to the foregoing, we may also seek to raise funds through the incurrence of long-term secured or unsecured indebtedness, or the issuance of equity and/or debt securities. However, these alternatives may not be available to us on attractive terms, or at all. The inability to raise any necessary funds through the sources
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discussed above would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.
BFC has not received cash dividends from BBX Capital since March 2009. Prior to its deregistration as a savings and loan holding company during July 2012, BBX Capital’s payment of dividends was subject to the oversight of the Federal Reserve. In addition, prior to its sale of BankAtlantic during July 2012, BBX Capital was restricted from paying dividends pursuant to the terms of the indentures governing its TruPs due to its deferral of interest payments thereunder. While these restrictions no longer apply, BBX Capital may only pay dividends if and when declared by its board of directors, a majority of whom are independent directors under the listing standards of the NYSE. BBX Capital has disclosed that it intends to use its cash to fund operations and investments and has no current plans to pay dividends to its shareholders.
Furthermore, certain of Bluegreen’s credit facilities contain terms which could limit the payment of cash dividends and Bluegreen may only pay dividends subject to such restrictions as well as the declaration of dividends by its board of directors. In addition, Woodbridge, as the parent company of Bluegreen, is entitled to 100% of all dividends paid by Bluegreen and any subsequent dividend or distribution by Woodbridge requires the approval of the boards of directors of both BBX Capital and BFC. BBX Capital and BFC own 46% and 54%, respectively, of Woodbridge. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, Bluegreen paid a total of $33.5 million in cash dividends to Woodbridge, and Woodbridge has declared and paid cash dividends totaling $32.3 million, which were allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge ($17.4 million to BFC and $14.9 million to BBX Capital). During the second quarter of 2013, Bluegreen paid a $20 million cash dividend to Woodbridge and during June 2013, Woodbridge declared and paid a cash dividend of $19.1 million, which was allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital, based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge ($10.3 million to BFC and $8.8 million to BBX Capital). Bluegreen’s ability to pay dividends in the future will be subject to the restrictions described above and Bluegreen’s results and financial condition. Bluegreen’s results will depend in large part on the success of its sales and marketing efforts, including the continuation of its material marketing arrangements.
On June 7, 2004, the Company’s board of directors designated 15,000 shares of the Company’s preferred stock as 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock. On June 21, 2004, the Company sold all 15,000 shares of its 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock to an investor group in a private offering.
The Company’s 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000 per share. The shares of 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock are redeemable at the option of the Company, from time to time, at redemption prices of $1,005 per share for the twelve month period ending April 29, 2015 and $1,000 per share for the twelve month period ending April 29, 2016 and thereafter. The 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock’s liquidation preference is equal to its stated value of $1,000 per share plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends or an amount equal to the applicable redemption price in a voluntary liquidation or winding up of the Company. Holders of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock have no voting rights, except as provided by Florida law, and are entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Company’s board of directors, cumulative quarterly cash dividends on each such share at a rate per annum of 5% of the stated value from the date of issuance. BFC pays regular quarterly cash dividends of $187,500 on its 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock. As a result of the re-classification of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock to a liability in connection with the Second Amendment described below, the dividends on the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock paid since the second quarter of 2012 plus accretable interest is included as interest expense on BFC’s consolidated statements of operations.
On December 17, 2008, certain of the previously designated relative rights, preferences and limitations of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock were amended (the “First Amendment”) to eliminate the right of the holders of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock to convert their shares into shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The First Amendment also required the Company to redeem shares of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock with the net proceeds received in the event the Company sold any shares of Benihana’s stock that it owned and entitled the holders of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock, in the event the Company defaulted on its dividend payment obligation with respect to such stock, to receive directly from Benihana the payments due (collectively, the “Benihana Stock Provisions”).
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Based on an analysis of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock after giving effect to the First Amendment, the Company determined that the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock met the requirements to be re-classified outside of permanent equity and into the mezzanine category at its fair value at the effective date of the First Amendment of approximately $11.0 million, which was calculated using an income approach by discounting estimated cash flows at a market discount rate. The remaining amount of approximately $4.0 million was recorded in additional paid in capital in the Company’s consolidated statement of financial condition.
On April 4, 2012, the relative rights, preferences and limitations of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock were further amended (the “Second Amendment”). The Second Amendment provided for the Company to redeem 5,000 shares of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock during each of the years ending December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 for an aggregate annual redemption price of $5.0 million, or $1,000 per share. The Second Amendment also provided that, in the event that the Company defaulted on its dividend or mandatory redemption obligations, subject to certain limitations, the holders of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock were entitled to receive from the Company shares of common stock of Bluegreen owned by the Company having, in the aggregate, a fair market value equal to the amount of the dividend or redemption payment, as the case may be, to the extent not timely paid. In consideration therefor, the Second Amendment eliminated the Benihana Stock Provisions.
Under applicable accounting guidance, as a result of the Second Amendment and the mandatory redemption provision contained therein, the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock was re-classified as a liability during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 at its estimated fair value of approximately $11.5 million. The fair value was determined by an independent third party and was based on a cash flow model using a discount rate equivalent to benchmark bond ratings. The $0.5 million difference between the previously stated value of $11.0 million as of March 31, 2012 and the estimated fair value of $11.5 million was recorded as an adjustment to additional paid in capital in the Company’s consolidated statement of financial condition at December 31, 2012. Included in the balance of shares subject to mandatory redemption in the accompanying consolidated statement of financial condition as of June 30, 2014 is accrued interest of approximately $1.0 million.
On December 13, 2013, BFC entered into an agreement with the holders of BFC’s 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock pursuant to which BFC and such shareholders agreed to a further amendment of certain of the relative rights, preferences and limitations of the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock (the “Third Amendment”). The Third Amendment extended BFC’s mandatory redemption obligation with respect to the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock described above from the years ending December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 until the years ending December 31, 2018, 2019 and 2020. In addition, the Third Amendment eliminated the right that the preferred shareholders previously had, upon a default by BFC on its dividend or redemption obligations with respect to the 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock, to receive from BFC certain shares of common stock of Bluegreen. Under the terms of the agreement between BFC and the preferred shareholders, BFC also agreed to make a $5 million loan to the preferred shareholders. The loan is secured by 5,000 shares of 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock, has a term of five years, accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum and provides for payments of interest only on a quarterly basis during the term of the loan.
Prior to September 21, 2009, BFC owned an approximately 23% economic ownership interest and 59% voting interest in Woodbridge Holdings Corporation (“WHC”), which at that time was a separate publicly traded company. On September 21, 2009, BFC and WHC consummated their merger pursuant to which WHC merged with and into Woodbridge, a wholly owned subsidiary of BFC at that time, and the shareholders of WHC (other than BFC) were entitled to receive 3.47 shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock for each share of WHC’s Class A Common Stock they held at the effective time of the merger. Under Florida law, holders of WHC’s Class A Common Stock who did not vote to approve the merger and properly asserted and exercised their appraisal rights with respect to their shares (“Dissenting Holders”) are entitled to receive a cash payment in an amount equal to the fair value of their shares as determined in accordance with the provisions of Florida law in lieu of the shares of BFC’s Class A Common Stock that they would otherwise have been entitled to receive. Dissenting Holders, who collectively held approximately 4.2 million shares of WHC’s Class A Common Stock, rejected Woodbridge’s offer of $1.10 per share and requested payment for their shares based on their respective fair value estimates of WHC’s Class A Common Stock. Under Florida law, Woodbridge thereafter initiated legal proceedings relating to the appraisal process. In December 2009, a $4.6 million liability was recorded with a corresponding reduction to additional paid-in capital, representing in the aggregate Woodbridge’s offer to the Dissenting Holders. On July 5, 2012, the presiding court ruled the fair value of the Dissenting Holders’ shares of WHC’s Class A Common Stock to be $1.78 per share and
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awarded legal and other costs in favor of the Dissenting Holders. As a result of the trial court’s ruling, the $4.6 million liability was increased to approximately $7.5 million as of June 30, 2012 (with a corresponding reduction to additional paid in capital of $2.8 million) to account for the per share value awarded. On March 11, 2013, the court awarded legal fees and pre and post judgment interest to the Dissenting Holders for a total award of approximately $11.9 million (including the $7.5 million based on the $1.78 per share value determination). As a result, the liability was increased by approximately $4.4 million to $11.9 million during the fourth quarter of 2012. Woodbridge has appealed the court’s ruling with respect to its fair value determination and the award of legal fees and costs and posted a $13.4 million bond in connection with the appeal. The outcome of the appeal is uncertain.
A wholly-owned subsidiary of BFC/CCC has a 50% limited partner interest in a limited partnership that has a 10% interest in a limited liability company that owned an office building in Tampa, Florida. In connection with the purchase of the office building by the limited liability company in June 2007, BFC guaranteed the payment of certain environmental indemnities and specific obligations that were not related to the financial performance of the property up to a maximum of $15.0 million, or $25.0 million in the event of any petition or involuntary proceeding under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or similar state insolvency laws or in the event of any transfer of interests not in accordance with the loan documents. BFC and the unaffiliated members also entered into a cross indemnification agreement which limited BFC’s obligations under the guarantee to acts of BFC and its affiliates. No amounts were recorded on the Company’s financial statements for the obligations associated with this guarantee based on the potential indemnification by the unaffiliated members and the limit of the specific obligations to non-financial matters. On February 5, 2014, the office building was sold and BFC/CCC received proceeds from the sale of approximately $215,000. As a result of the sale, BFC was released from the guarantee and any further obligations associated with the property. At December 31, 2013, the carrying amount of this investment was approximately $229,000, which was included in investments in unconsolidated affiliates in the Company’s consolidated statement of financial condition.
Woodbridge
Woodbridge, at its parent company level, had cash and cash equivalents totaling approximately $0.6 million at June 30, 2014. Woodbridge’s principal sources of liquidity are its cash holdings and dividends received from Bluegreen. As previously described, during the six months ended June 30, 2014, Bluegreen paid a total of $33.5 million in cash dividends to Woodbridge, and Woodbridge has declared and paid cash dividends totaling $32.3 million, which were allocated pro rata among BFC and BBX Capital based on their percentage ownership interests in Woodbridge. Bluegreen paid a $20 million cash dividend to Woodbridge during the second quarter of 2013, and Woodbridge subsequently paid a $19.1 million cash dividend to its members, BFC and BBX Capital. See “BFC-Liquidity and Capital Resources” above for a discussion of limitations on, and other factors which may affect, Bluegreen’s ability to pay dividends.
Woodbridge’s material commitments as of June 30, 2014 primarily include required quarterly interest payments on its $85 million of junior subordinated debentures. The total amount of interest payments expected to be made by Woodbridge on its junior subordinated debt over the next twelve months is approximately $3.5 million.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
Levitt and Sons, Woodbridge’s former wholly-owned homebuilding subsidiary, had approximately $33.3 million of surety bonds related to its ongoing projects at November 9, 2007, the date on which Levitt and Sons and substantially all of its subsidiaries filed voluntary bankruptcy petitions. At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, Woodbridge had no surety bond accruals related to these surety bonds; however, in the event that the obligations are drawn and paid by the surety, Woodbridge could be responsible for up to $2.2 million plus costs and expenses in accordance with the surety indemnity agreements. Woodbridge will not receive any repayment, assets or other consideration as recovery of any amounts it may be required to pay. No reimbursements were made during the six months ended June 30, 2014 or the year ended December 31, 2013.
In September 2008, a surety filed a lawsuit to require Woodbridge to post collateral against a portion of the surety bonds exposure in connection with demands made by a municipality. Based on claims made by the municipality on the bonds, the surety requested that Woodbridge post a $4.0 million escrow deposit while the matter was being litigated. While Woodbridge did not believe that the municipality had the right to demand payment under the bonds,
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Woodbridge complied with that request. In August 2010, a motion for summary judgment was entered in Woodbridge’s favor terminating any obligations under the bonds. Subsequent to the motion being granted, the municipality appealed the decision. On March 8, 2012, the Court of Appeals affirmed the district court’s granting of Woodbridge’s motion for summary judgment. During May 2012, Woodbridge received a refund of $3.8 million of the escrow deposit. During April 2013, Woodbridge received approximately $50,000 of the remaining $200,000 escrow deposit and the balance of $150,000 was paid for legal fees related to the matter.
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Bluegreen
The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of Bluegreen. Bluegreen’s results of operations are reported through Bluegreen Resorts, which is engaged in the vacation ownership industry. Bluegreen Communities, which prior to June 30, 2011 was a separate reporting segment of BFC, has ceased to be a separate reporting segment in connection with Bluegreen’s sale of substantially all of the assets which comprised Bluegreen Communities during May 2012. Bluegreen Communities’ operating results are presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Bluegreen is a wholly owned subsidiary of Woodbridge, which is owned 54% by BFC and 46% by BBX Capital.
Executive Overview
Bluegreen Corporation (“Bluegreen”) is a sales, marketing and management company, primarily focused on the vacation ownership industry and pursuing a capital-light strategy. Bluegreen’s business has historically been conducted through two operating segments – a resorts business segment (“Bluegreen Resorts”) and a residential communities business segment (“Bluegreen Communities”). As a result of the sale of substantially all of the assets that comprised Bluegreen Communities in May 2012, Bluegreen’s continuing operations relate solely to Bluegreen Resorts. The operating results of Bluegreen Communities are classified as a discontinued operation for all periods presented.
Bluegreen Resorts markets, sells and manages vacation ownership interests (“VOIs”) in resorts, which are generally located in popular, “drive-to” vacation destinations, and were either developed or acquired by Bluegreen or developed by others, in which case Bluegreen Resorts earns fees for providing these services. Bluegreen Resorts also provides club and property owner’s association management services, mortgage servicing, VOI title services, reservation services, and construction design and development services. In addition, Bluegreen Resorts provides financing to credit-qualified individual purchasers of VOIs, which provides significant interest income.
In May 2012, Bluegreen sold substantially all of the assets that comprised Bluegreen Communities to Southstar Development Partners, Inc. (“Southstar”) for a purchase price of approximately $29.0 million in cash. Certain assets, including primarily Bluegreen Communities’ notes receivable portfolio, and liabilities related to Bluegreen Communities were excluded from the sale and retained by Bluegreen. The operating results of Bluegreen Communities are classified as a discontinued operation for all periods presented.
In addition to Bluegreen’s traditional VOI operations, Bluegreen has in recent years pursued a business strategy, referred to herein as the “capital light” business strategy, involving activities that generally do not require the significant costs and capital investments generally incurred in connection with the acquisition and development of VOIs and Bluegreen’s traditional vacation ownership business. Bluegreen’s results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 reflect Bluegreen’s continued focus on its capital-light business strategy and its efforts to achieve selling and marketing efficiencies through new marketing channels. Bluegreen believes its capital-light business strategy enables it to leverage its expertise in resort management, sales and marketing, mortgage servicing, title services, and construction management to generate recurring revenues from third parties. Bluegreen’s goal is for its capital-light business activities to become an increasing portion of its business over time; however, Bluegreen’s efforts to do so may not be successful. As of June 30, 2014, Bluegreen’s capital-light business activities consisted of the following categories: fee-based sales and marketing arrangements; just-in-time inventory acquisition arrangements; secondary market arrangements; and other fee-based services. Each of these categories is described below.
Fee-Based Sales and Marketing Arrangements
In 2009, Bluegreen began offering sales and marketing services to third party developers for a fee. Under the arrangements, Bluegreen sells third party VOIs as Bluegreen Vacation Club interests through its distribution network of sales offices, typically on a non-committed basis. Bluegreen seeks to structure its fee for these services to cover its selling and marketing costs, plus a profit. Funds generated from the sales of the third-party VOIs are processed through Bluegreen’s title company, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary that earns title fees in connection with the closing of the VOI transactions. Because the completed VOI was built by a third party, Bluegreen is not at risk for the development financing of these projects and Bluegreen has little to no capital requirements. Notes
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receivable originated in connection with Bluegreen’s sale of third party VOIs under commission-based arrangements are held by the third party developer, and may or may not be serviced by Bluegreen for a fee. Bluegreen refers to sales made on behalf of third-party developers as “FBS Sales”.
Just-In-Time Arrangements
During the first quarter of 2013, Bluegreen began entering into agreements with third party developers that allow Bluegreen to buy VOI inventory from time to time in close proximity to the timing of when Bluegreen intends to sell such VOIs. Bluegreen strives to enter into such arrangements on a non-committed basis, although Bluegreen may engage in committed arrangements under certain circumstances. Because the completed VOI was built by a third party, Bluegreen is not at risk for the development financing of these projects. Unlike FBS sales, receivables originated in connection with sales of just-in-time inventory are held by Bluegreen. Bluegreen refers to sales of inventory acquired through these arrangements as “Just-In-Time Sales”.
Secondary Market Arrangements
In 2012, Bluegreen began a formal program to acquire VOI inventory from resorts’ property owner associations (“POAs”) and other third parties on a non-committed basis, in close proximity to the timing of when Bluegreen intends to sell such VOIs. Such VOIs are typically obtained by the POAs through foreclosure in connection with maintenance fee defaults, and are generally acquired by Bluegreen at a significant discount. Bluegreen refers to sales of inventory acquired through these arrangements as “Secondary Market Sales”.
Other Fee-Based Services
Bluegreen also earns fees for providing management services to the Bluegreen Vacation Club and to certain POAs. In connection with the management services provided to the Bluegreen Vacation Club, Bluegreen manages the club reservation system and provides owner services as well as billing and collection services. In connection with Bluegreen’s management of POAs, Bluegreen provides day-to-day management services, including oversight of housekeeping services, maintenance and certain accounting and administrative services. As of June 30, 2014, Bluegreen provided management services to 48 timeshare resort properties and hotels.
Bluegreen also generates fee-based income by providing title services, construction design and management, and mortgage servicing.
During the three months ended June 30, 2014:
· |
Bluegreen generated “free cash flow” (cash flow from operating activities less capital expenditures) of $39.1 million compared to $27.2 million during the same period in 2013, an increase of 44%. |
· |
Bluegreen earned income from continuing operations of $20.3 million compared to $12.1 million for the same period in 2013, an increase of 68%. |
· |
VOI system-wide sales, net, which include sales of Bluegreen inventory and sales of third-party inventory, including Secondary Market Sales and Just-In-Time Sales, increased 19% to $139.0 million compared to $116.4 million during the same period in 2013. |
· |
Bluegreen sold $65.2 million of third-party inventory under FBS arrangements and earned sales and marketing commissions of $43.2 million in connection with those sales. During the same period in 2013, Bluegreen sold $40.9 million of third-party inventory under FBS arrangements and earned sales and marketing commissions of $26.7 million in connection with those sales. In addition, Bluegreen sold $9.7 million of inventory under Just-In-Time arrangements during the second quarter of 2014 compared to $5.9 million in the same period in 2013. Including Bluegreen resort management, title services, and other fee-based services, Bluegreen’s total fee-based service revenues were $74.6 million during the second quarter of 2014 compared to $51.9 million in the second quarter of 2013. Based on an allocation of Bluegreen’s selling, marketing and field general and administrative expenses, Bluegreen generated approximately $20.6 million and $15.0 million in pre-tax profits by providing fee-based services during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. |
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· |
Further, Bluegreen sold $17.3 million of inventory under Secondary Market arrangements during the second quarter of 2014 compared to $3.8 million in the same period in 2013. |
Additionally, Bluegreen continued to seek cash sales and larger customer down payments on financed sales. During the first half of 2014, 53% of its VOI sales were realized in cash within approximately 30 days from the contract date. See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below for additional information.
Seasonality
Bluegreen has historically experienced and expects to continue to experience seasonal fluctuations in its revenues and results of operations. This seasonality has resulted, and may continue to result in, fluctuations in Bluegreen’s quarterly operating results. Although Bluegreen typically sees more potential customers at its sales offices during the quarters ending in June and September, ultimate recognition of the resulting sales during these periods may be delayed due to down payment requirements for recognition of real estate sales under generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) or due to the timing of development and the requirement that Bluegreen use the percentage-of-completion method of accounting.
Notes Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses
Bluegreen offers financing to buyers of VOIs and, accordingly, Bluegreen is subject to the risk of defaults by customers. Pursuant to GAAP, sales of VOIs are reduced by an estimate of future uncollectible note balances on originated VOI notes receivable, excluding any benefit for the value of future recoveries of defaulted VOI inventory. Bluegreen updates the estimate of such future losses each quarter, and consequently, the charge against sales in a particular period may be impacted, favorably or unfavorably, by a change in expected losses related to notes originated in prior periods.
Bluegreen’s notes receivable also include amounts outstanding under Bluegreen Communities’ notes receivable portfolio, which was excluded from the May 2012 sale of substantially all of the assets of Bluegreen Communities.
Substantially all defaulted VOI notes receivable result in a recovery of the related VOI that secured the note receivable, typically soon after default and at a nominal cost. Bluegreen then attempts to resell the recovered VOI in the normal course of business.
Bluegreen generally seeks to monetize its notes receivable by transferring the notes to warehouse purchase facilities, in which case the notes are legally sold to a special purpose entity for the benefit of a financial institution or conduit, or by pledging the notes as collateral for a receivables hypothecation loan. Bluegreen attempts to maintain these diversified liquidity sources for its notes receivable in order to mitigate the risks of being dependent on a single source of credit. Each such facility has eligibility standards for the notes receivable that may be sold or pledged under the facility. It is generally contemplated that notes receivable transferred to a warehouse purchase facility will ultimately be included in a future securitization of the transferred notes. The notes receivable securitized are determined during the negotiation of the securitization transaction, with the characteristics of the notes receivable selected determining the terms of the transaction. Notes receivable previously pledged as collateral for a receivable hypothecation loan may also be included in a term securitization transaction, however such notes are generally not included if doing so would result in a significant prepayment penalty. Further, based on the size and timing of the securitization, Bluegreen may also choose to include newly originated notes receivable. Additionally, the specific characteristics of the notes receivable factor into whether such notes would be desirable to include in a securitization. Such factors may include delinquency status, FICO® score of the borrower, interest rate, remaining term, outstanding balance and whether the borrower is foreign or domestic.
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The average annual default rates and delinquency rates (more than 30 days past due) on Bluegreen’s notes receivable were as follows:
Average Annual Default Rates |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||
Division |
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Notes receivable secured by VOIs: |
|||||
Loans originated prior to December 15, 2008(1) |
7.4% |
7.9% |
|||
Loans originated on or after December 15, 2008(1) |
6.7% |
6.0% |
|||
Notes receivable secured by homesites |
2.4% |
5.4% |
|||
Delinquency Rates (2) |
As of |
||||
Division |
June 30, 2014 |
December 31, 2013 |
|||
Notes receivable secured by VOIs: |
|||||
Loans originated prior to December 15, 2008(1) |
3.0% |
4.2% |
|||
Loans originated on or after December 15, 2008(1) |
2.3% |
3.3% |
|||
Notes receivable secured by homesites |
3.0% |
4.6% |
(1) |
On December 15, 2008, Bluegreen implemented its FICO®-score based credit underwriting program. |
(2) |
The percentage of Bluegreen owned notes receivable portfolio that was over 30 days past due but not defaulted as of the dates indicated. |
See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information about Bluegreen’s notes receivable, including Bluegreen’s allowance for credit losses.
Results of Operations
In May 2012, Bluegreen sold substantially all of the assets of Bluegreen Communities to Southstar. The operating results of Bluegreen Communities are classified as a discontinued operation for all periods presented. See “Discontinued Operations” below. As a result of this sale, Bluegreen’s continuing operations relate solely to Bluegreen Resorts.
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Selected information regarding the results of operations for Bluegreen Resorts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 is set forth below (dollars in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||
2014 |
2013 |
||||||||
Amount |
% of System-wide sales of VOIs, net(5) |
Amount |
% of System-wide sales of VOIs, net(5) |
||||||
Legacy VOI sales (1) |
$ |
46,775 |
34% |
$ |
65,886 |
57% |
|||
VOI sales-secondary market |
17,301 |
12% |
3,755 |
3% |
|||||
Sales of third-party VOIs-commission basis |
65,230 |
47% |
40,867 |
35% |
|||||
Sales of third-party VOIs-just-in-time basis |
9,670 |
7% |
5,876 |
5% |
|||||
System-wide sales of VOIs, net |
138,976 |
100% |
116,384 |
100% |
|||||
Less: Sales of third-party VOIs-commission basis |
(65,230) |
-47% |
(40,867) |
-35% |
|||||
Gross sales of VOIs |
73,746 |
53% |
75,517 |
65% |
|||||
Estimated uncollectible VOI |
|||||||||
notes receivable (2) |
(9,675) |
-13% |
(16,926) |
-22% |
|||||
Sales of VOIs |
64,071 |
46% |
58,591 |
50% |
|||||
Cost of VOIs sold (3) |
(8,277) |
-13% |
(7,808) |
-13% |
|||||
Gross profit (3) |
55,794 |
87% |
50,783 |
87% |
|||||
Fee-based sales commission revenue (4) |
43,194 |
66% |
26,695 |
65% |
|||||
Other fee-based services revenue |
23,008 |
17% |
20,416 |
18% |
|||||
Cost of other fee-based services |
(12,677) |
-9% |
(11,063) |
-10% |
|||||
Net carrying cost of VOI inventory |
(2,093) |
-2% |
(1,533) |
-1% |
|||||
Selling and marketing expenses |
(65,141) |
-47% |
(53,353) |
-46% |
|||||
General and administrative expenses |
(20,484) |
-15% |
(23,886) |
-21% |
|||||
Net interest spread |
9,629 |
7% |
9,443 |
8% |
|||||
Operating profit |
$ |
31,230 |
22% |
$ |
17,502 |
15% |
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For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||
2014 |
2013 |
||||||||
Amount |
% of System-wide sales of VOIs, net(5) |
Amount |
% of System-wide sales of VOIs, net(5) |
||||||
Legacy VOI sales (1) |
$ |
83,638 |
34% |
$ |
119,457 |
58% |
|||
VOI sales-secondary market |
36,968 |
15% |
9,638 |
5% |
|||||
Sales of third-party VOIs-commission basis |
107,322 |
43% |
70,261 |
34% |
|||||
Sales of third-party VOIs-just-in-time basis |
20,913 |
8% |
7,738 |
4% |
|||||
System-wide sales of VOIs, net |
248,841 |
100% |
207,094 |
100% |
|||||
Less: Sales of third-party VOIs-commission basis |
(107,322) |
-43% |
(70,261) |
-34% |
|||||
Gross sales of VOIs |
141,519 |
57% |
136,833 |
66% |
|||||
Estimated uncollectible VOI |
|||||||||
notes receivable (2) |
(17,204) |
-12% |
(20,958) |
-15% |
|||||
Sales of VOIs |
124,315 |
50% |
115,875 |
56% |
|||||
Cost of VOIs sold (3) |
(15,325) |
-12% |
(14,369) |
-12% |
|||||
Gross profit (3) |
108,990 |
88% |
101,506 |
88% |
|||||
Fee-based sales commission revenue (4) |
70,309 |
66% |
45,560 |
65% |
|||||
Other fee-based services revenue |
44,933 |
18% |
39,701 |
19% |
|||||
Cost of other fee-based services |
(23,911) |
-10% |
(21,334) |
-10% |
|||||
Net carrying cost of VOI inventory |
(4,411) |
-2% |
(4,047) |
-2% |
|||||
Selling and marketing expenses |
(117,699) |
-47% |
(98,331) |
-47% |
|||||
General and administrative expenses |
(40,402) |
-16% |
(43,268) |
-21% |
|||||
Net interest spread |
19,215 |
8% |
19,850 |
10% |
|||||
Operating profit |
$ |
57,024 |
23% |
$ |
39,637 |
19% |
(1) |
Legacy VOI sales represent sales of Bluegreen-owned VOIs acquired or developed under Bluegreen’s traditional VOI business. Legacy VOI sales do not include Secondary Market, Fee-Based Sales, or Just-In-Time VOI sales. |
(2) |
Percentages for estimated uncollectible VOI notes receivable are calculated as a percentage of gross sales of VOIs (and not of system-wide sales of VOIs, net). |
(3) |
Percentages for cost of VOIs sold and gross profit are calculated as a percentage of sales of VOIs (and not of system-wide sales of VOIs, net). |
(4) |
Percentages for Fee-Based sales commission revenue are calculated based on sales of third-party VOIs-commission basis (and not of system-wide sales of VOIs, net). |
(5) |
Unless otherwise indicated in the above footnotes. |
|
|
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Bluegreen Resorts – For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same periods in 2013.
Sales and Marketing
System-wide sales of VOIs, net. System-wide sales of VOIs, net include all sales of VOIs, regardless of whether Bluegreen or a third-party owned the VOI immediately prior to the sale. The sales of third-party owned VOIs are transacted as sales of timeshare interests in the Bluegreen Vacation Club through the same selling and marketing process Bluegreen uses to sell its VOI inventory. The growth in system-wide sales of VOIs, net during the 2014 periods as compared to the same periods in 2013 reflects an increase in the number of tours and an increase in the sale-to-tour conversion ratio. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the number of tours increased by 8% and 7%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013. The increase in the number of tours reflects efforts to expand marketing to sales prospects through new marketing initiatives. Additionally, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, Bluegreen’s sale-to-tour conversion ratio increased 11% and 9%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013.
The following table sets forth certain information for system-wide sales of VOIs, net for the periods indicated. The information is provided before giving effect to the deferral of Bluegreen VOI sales in accordance with GAAP:
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||
2014 |
2013 |
% Change |
2014 |
2013 |
% Change |
|||||||
Number of sales offices at period-end |
24 | 24 |
0% |
24 | 24 |
0% |
||||||
Number of active contracts with third-party clients at period-end |
13 | 11 |
18 |
13 | 11 |
18 |
||||||
Total number of VOI sales transactions |
11,483 | 9,876 |
16 |
20,626 | 18,120 |
14 |
||||||
Average sales price per transaction |
$ |
12,505 |
$ |
12,415 |
1 |
$ |
12,208 |
$ |
11,971 |
2 |
||
Number of total prospects tours |
60,949 | 56,538 |
8 |
106,869 | 99,559 |
7 |
||||||
Sale-to-tour conversion ratio– total prospects |
18.8% | 17.5% |
7 |
19.3% | 18.2% |
6 |
||||||
Number of new prospects tours |
37,484 | 34,605 |
8 |
63,263 | 59,029 |
7 |
||||||
Sale-to-tour conversion ratio– new prospects |
14.4% | 13.0% |
11 |
14.1% | 12.9% |
9 |
||||||
Percentage of sales to owners |
54.9% | 55.4% |
(1) |
57.4% | 57.3% |
0 |
||||||
Average sales price per guest |
$ |
2,356 |
$ |
2,169 |
9 |
$ |
2,356 |
$ |
2,179 |
8 |
Sales of VOIs. Sales of VOIs represent sales of Bluegreen-owned VOIs, including VOIs obtained on a Just-In-Time basis and those acquired through Secondary Market arrangements, reduced by an estimate of uncollectible VOI notes receivable. In addition to the above-described factors impacting system-wide sales of VOIs, net, sales of VOIs are impacted by the proportion of VOIs sold on behalf of third-parties on a commission basis. Sales of VOIs were $64.1 million and $124.3 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively, compared to $58.6 million and $115.9 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.
Bluegreen’s estimated uncollectible VOI notes receivable as a percentage of gross sales of VOIs was 13% and 22% during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and 12% and 15% during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The estimate of uncollectible VOI notes receivable varies between periods based on the percentage of VOIs which Bluegreen finances during a period and changes in the estimates of future credit losses. While Bluegreen believes its notes receivable are adequately reserved at this time, actual defaults may differ from estimates.
Cost of VOIs Sold. Cost of VOIs sold represents the cost at which Bluegreen-owned VOIs sold during the period were relieved from inventory. In addition to Bluegreen’s inventory from its traditional timeshare business (“Legacy Inventory”), Bluegreen-owned VOIs also include those that were acquired by Bluegreen under Just-In-Time and
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Secondary Market arrangements within the capital-light business strategy. Compared to the cost of Bluegreen’s Legacy Inventory, VOIs acquired through Just-In-Time arrangements typically have a relatively higher associated product cost while those acquired in connection with Secondary Market arrangements typically have a lower product cost, as Secondary Market inventory is generally obtained from POAs selling the VOIs to Bluegreen at a significant discount. During the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, cost of VOIs sold were 13% of sales of VOIs for each period. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, cost of VOIs sold were 12% of sales of VOIs for each period. Cost of VOIs sold as a percentage of sales of VOIs varies between periods based on the relative costs of the specific VOIs sold in each period and the size of the point packages of the VOIs sold (due to offered volume discounts, including consideration of cumulative sales to existing owners). Additionally, the effect of changes in estimates under the relative sales value method, including estimates of project sales, future defaults, upgrades and incremental revenue from the resale of repossessed VOI inventory, are reflected on a retrospective basis in the period the change occurs. Therefore, cost of sales will typically be favorably impacted in periods where a significant amount of Secondary Market VOI inventory is acquired and the resulting change in estimate is recognized. While Bluegreen believes that there is additional inventory that can be obtained through the Secondary Market at favorable costs to Bluegreen in the future, there can be no assurance that such inventory will be available as expected.
Fee-Based Sales Commission Revenue. During the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, Bluegreen sold $65.2 million and $40.9 million, respectively, of third-party inventory under commission arrangements and earned sales and marketing commissions of $43.2 million and $26.7 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, Bluegreen sold $107.3 million and $70.3 million, respectively, of third-party inventory under commission arrangements and earned sales and marketing commissions of $70.3 million and $45.6 million, respectively. The increase in sales of third-party inventory during the 2014 periods compared to the 2013 periods is due to an increase in the number of Bluegreen’s commission-based clients, as well as the applicable factors described above with respect to the overall increase in system-wide sales of VOIs, net.
Net Carrying Cost of VOI Inventory. Bluegreen is responsible for paying maintenance fees and developer subsidies for unsold Bluegreen VOI inventory to the POAs that maintain the resorts. Bluegreen attempts to mitigate this expense, to the extent possible, through the rental of owned VOIs and through proceeds from its sampler programs. The carrying cost of Bluegreen’s inventory was $5.0 million and $4.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, which was partly offset by rental and sampler revenues, net of expenses, of $2.9 million and $3.4 million, respectively. The carrying cost of Bluegreen’s inventory was $9.5 million and $10.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, which was partly offset by rental and sampler revenues, net of expenses, of $5.1 million and $6.0 million, respectively.
Selling and Marketing Expenses. Selling and marketing expenses were $65.1 million and $117.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively, and $53.4 million and $98.3 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively. As a percentage of system-wide sales, net, selling and marketing expenses increased from 46% during the three months ended June 30, 2013 to 47% during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and remained constant at 47% during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. The increase in selling and marketing expenses in general during the 2014 periods compared to the same periods in 2013 was a result of Bluegreen’s focus on increasing its marketing efforts to new customers as opposed to existing owners. Sales to existing owners generally involve lower marketing expenses than sales to new customers. Bluegreen expects to continue to increase its focus on sales to new owners and, as a result, sales and marketing expenses generally and as a percentage of sales may continue to increase.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses, which represent expenses directly attributable to sales and marketing operations and corporate overhead, were $20.5 million and $23.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively and $40.4 million and $43.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. As a percentage of system-wide sales, net, general and administrative expenses were 15% and 21% during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and 16% and 21% during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The decrease in general and administrative expenses during the 2014 periods compared to the same periods in 2013 was primarily due to decreases in executive compensation partially offset by increased spending on information technology and management consulting fees. For the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, revenues from mortgage servicing of $0.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively, have been netted against general and administrative
76
expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, revenues from mortgage servicing of $0.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively, have been netted against general and administrative expenses.
Other Fee-Based Services Revenue. Bluegreen’s other fee-based services revenue was $23.0 million and $20.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and consisted primarily of fees earned for providing management services and fees earned for providing title services for VOI transactions. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 Bluegreen’s other fee-based services revenue was $44.9 million and $39.7 million, respectively. Bluegreen provides management services to the Bluegreen Vacation Club and to a majority of the POAs of the resorts within the Bluegreen Vacation Club. In connection with Bluegreen’s management services provided to the Bluegreen Vacation Club, Bluegreen manages the club reservation system, provides services to owners, and performs billing and collections services. Additionally, Bluegreen generates revenues from its food and beverage and other retail operations and earns commissions on rentals of inventories owned by third parties.
Fee-based management services revenues increased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same periods in 2013 due to an increase in club and resort management revenues and owner program service revenues. As of June 30, 2014 and 2013, Bluegreen managed 48 and 45 timeshare resort properties and hotels, respectively. In addition, fees for title services increased during the 2014 periods compared to the same periods of 2013 mainly due to increased VOI transactions.
Bluegreen intends to continue to pursue its efforts to provide management and title services to resort developers and others, on a cash-fee basis. While Bluegreen’s efforts to do so may not be successful, Bluegreen hopes that this will become an increasing portion of its business over time.
Cost of Other Fee-Based Services. Cost of other fee-based services was $12.7 million and $11.1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $23.9 million and $21.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The costs of providing management services increased during the 2014 periods compared to the same periods in 2013 in connection with the higher service volumes described above and an increase in costs associated with programs provided to VOI owners.
Net Interest Spread. Net interest spread remained relatively flat and decreased by 3% during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively, as compared to the same periods of 2013. The decrease in net interest spread during the six month 2014 period reflects increased interest expense as a result of higher average outstanding debt balances primarily related to the $75 million of 2013 Notes Payable issued on March 26, 2013 and the write off of the unamortized discount and debt issuance costs on the Legacy Securitization and the GE 2004 Facility when the notes were repaid in full during April and May 2014, respectively, offset by lower costs of borrowing.
Bluegreen’s effective cost of borrowing was 5.96% and 6.45% during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Other Income, net. Other income, net was $0.5 million and $0.2 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Other income, net was $1.0 million and $0.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest. Bluegreen includes in its consolidated financial statements the results of operations and financial position of Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations, Bluegreen’s 51%-owned subsidiary. The non-controlling interest in income of Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations is the portion of the entity’s consolidated pre-tax income that is attributable to Big Cedar Vacations, LLC, the unaffiliated 49% interest holder. Net income attributable to non-controlling interest was $2.1 million and $3.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively and 5.0 million and $7.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Provision for Income Taxes. Bluegreen’s effective income tax rate related to continuing operations was approximately 39% and 40% during the six month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The effective income tax rates for interim periods are based upon Bluegreen’s current estimated annual rate. Bluegreen’s annual effective income tax rate varies based upon the estimate of taxable earnings as well as on the mix of taxable earnings in the various states in which Bluegreen operates.
77
Discontinued Operations. In May 2012, Bluegreen sold substantially all of the assets that comprised Bluegreen Communities to Southstar. Certain assets, including primarily Bluegreen Communities’ notes receivable portfolio, and liabilities related to Bluegreen Communities were excluded from the sale and retained by Bluegreen. The operating results of Bluegreen Communities are classified as a discontinued operation for all periods presented.
Income from discontinued operations, net, was $103,000 and $57,000 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively, compared to losses of $78,000 and $128,000 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively.
Bluegreen Changes in Financial Condition
The following table summarizes Bluegreen’s cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||
2014 |
2013 |
||||
Cash flows provided by operating activities |
$ |
61,221 | 41,594 | ||
Cash flows used in investing activities |
(1,517) | (4,624) | |||
Cash flows used in financing activities |
(70,205) | (76,934) | |||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
(10,501) | (39,964) |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. The increase of $19.6 million in Bluegreen’s operating cash flow during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 was primarily the result of increased net income (adjusted for non-cash items) and was highlighted by the following factors:
· |
An increase in FBS sales of approximately 53% compared to the same period in 2013. The commission earned on FBS sales is typically collected in cash approximately 45 to 60 days subsequent to the closing of the related VOI sale; |
· |
Lower 2014 payments to POAs due to the timing of required cash payments for subsidy, maintenance fees, and reserve contributions. During 2014, such payments totaled $7.8 million compared to $17.9 million during the same period in 2013; |
· |
Higher income tax payments. During the first six months of 2014, income tax payments totaled $10.1 million compared to $4.1 million during the same period in 2013; |
· |
Net decrease in notes receivable, as collections of principal exceeded new notes receivable originated in the 2014 period, while there was a net increase in notes receivable in the 2013 period; |
· |
Increased spending on the acquisition of inventory in connection with Bluegreen’s capital-light business strategy. During the 2014 period, Bluegreen paid approximately $24.4 million compared to $6.4 million in the same period in 2013 for inventory acquired in connection with Just-In-Time and Secondary Market arrangements; |
· |
Decreased spending on the development of inventory. During the first six months of 2014, Bluegreen paid approximately $1.3 million compared to $7.1 million in the same period in 2013 for development expenditures primarily related to Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations. |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Cash used in investing activities decreased during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 primarily due to the repayment to Bluegreen of a loan which it previously made to Renin (see Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information about the
78
loan to Renin) partially offset by an increase in capital expenditures of $6.6 million. The increase in capital expenditures was primarily related to the construction of new sales centers.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities. The increase in cash flows from financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the same period of 2013 is primarily due to the impact in 2013 of payments to former shareholders under the Bluegreen-Woodbridge Cash Merger, partially offset by the proceeds from the 2013 Notes Payable. In addition, the 2014 increase is due to the decrease in net repayments under receivable-backed lines of credit. These increases were partially offset by a $13.5 million increase in shareholder dividends.
For additional information on the availability of cash from Bluegreen’s existing credit facilities as well as its repayment obligations, see Liquidity and Capital Resources below.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Bluegreen’s primary sources of funds from internal operations are: (i) cash sales, (ii) down payments on VOI sales which are financed, (iii) proceeds from the sale of, or borrowings collateralized by, notes receivable, (iv) cash from finance operations, including mortgage servicing fees and principal and interest payments received on the purchase money mortgage loans arising from sales of VOIs, and (v) net cash generated from sales and marketing fee-based services and other resort fee-based services, including resorts management operations.
While the vacation ownership business has historically been capital intensive, Bluegreen has sought to emphasize the generation of “free cash flow” (defined as cash flow from operating and investing activities) by (i) incentivizing its sales associates and creating programs with third-party credit card companies to generate a higher percentage of sales in cash; (ii) maintaining sales volumes that focus on efficient marketing channels; (iii) minimizing capital and inventory expenditures; and (iv) utilizing sales and marketing, mortgage servicing, resort management services, title and construction expertise to pursue fee-based-service business relationships that generally require minimal up-front capital investment and have the potential to produce incremental cash flows, and (v) more recently by selling VOIs through Secondary Market and Just-In-Time arrangements.
Historically, Bluegreen’s business model has depended on the availability of credit in the commercial markets. VOI sales are generally dependent upon providing financing to buyers. The ability to sell and/or borrow against notes receivable from VOI buyers has been a critical factor in Bluegreen’s continued liquidity. A financed VOI buyer is only required to pay a minimum of 10% to 20% of the purchase price in cash at the time of sale; however, selling, marketing, and administrative expenses attributable to the sale are primarily cash expenses that generally exceed a buyer’s minimum required down payment. Accordingly, having financing facilities available for the hypothecation, sale, or transfer of these VOI receivables has been a critical factor in Bluegreen’s ability to meet short and long-term cash needs. Bluegreen has attempted to maintain a number of diverse financing facilities. Historically, Bluegreen has relied on its ability to sell receivables in the term securitization market in order to generate liquidity and create capacity in its receivable facilities. In addition, maintaining adequate VOI inventory to sell and pursue growth into new markets has historically required Bluegreen to incur debt for the acquisition, construction and development of new resorts. Development expenditures during 2014 are expected to be in a range of approximately $20 million to $25 million, substantially all of which is expected to relate to Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations. However, if other opportunities arise on terms believed by management to be more favorable to Bluegreen, Bluegreen may decide to acquire additional VOI inventory, which would increase acquisition and development expenditures and may require the incurrence of additional debt.
In connection with Bluegreen’s capital-light business strategy, Bluegreen enters into agreements with third party developers that allow Bluegreen to buy VOI inventory from time to time on a “just in time” basis. These just-in-time VOI inventory purchase agreements have typically been structured to allow Bluegreen to purchase the inventory just prior to the sale of such VOI, and are typically on a non-committed basis. Bluegreen’s “capital-light” business strategy also includes secondary market sales pursuant to which Bluegreen enters into secondary market arrangements with certain resort POAs and others on a non-committed basis, which allows Bluegreen to acquire VOIs generally at a significant discount as such VOIs are typically obtained by the POAs through foreclosure in connection with maintenance fee defaults.
79
Available funds may also be invested in real estate based opportunities and middle market operating businesses outside of the timeshare and hospitality industries.
During the six month period ended June 30, 2014, Bluegreen paid a total of $33.5 million in dividends to Woodbridge. Bluegreen expects to continue to pay dividends to Woodbridge on a regular basis, subject to declaration by Bluegreen’s Board of Directors and limitations contained in Bluegreen’s current or future credit facilities.
Bluegreen’s level of debt and debt service requirements have several important effects on Bluegreen’s operations, including the following: (i) significant debt service cash requirements reduce the funds available for operations and future business opportunities and increases Bluegreen’s vulnerability to adverse economic and industry conditions, as well as conditions in the credit markets, generally; (ii) Bluegreen’s leverage position increases its vulnerability to economic and competitive pressures; (iii) the financial covenants and other restrictions contained in indentures, credit agreements and other agreements relating to Bluegreen’s indebtedness require Bluegreen to meet certain financial tests and restrict Bluegreen’s ability to, among other things, borrow additional funds, dispose of assets or make investments; and (iv) Bluegreen’s leverage position may limit funds available for acquisitions, working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, and other general corporate purposes. Certain of Bluegreen’s competitors operate on a less leveraged basis and have greater operating and financial flexibility than Bluegreen does.
Bluegreen uses a variety of methods to attract prospective purchasers of VOIs, including marketing arrangements with various third parties. For the year ended December 31, 2013 and the six months ended June 30, 2014, sales of VOIs to prospects and leads generated by one marketing arrangement accounted for over 20% of VOI sales volume. There can be no guarantee that Bluegreen will be able to maintain, extend or renew such arrangement or any of its other marketing arrangements in the future, and a loss of any significant marketing relationship would have a material adverse impact on Bluegreen’s financial condition, including cash position, and operating results. In addition, the results of litigation and other proceedings, which are inherently uncertain, could have a material adverse impact on Bluegreen’s financial condition and operating results.
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Credit Facilities for Bluegreen Receivables with Future Availability
Bluegreen maintains various credit facilities with financial institutions which allow Bluegreen to borrow against or sell its VOI notes receivable. Bluegreen had the following credit facilities with future availability as of June 30, 2014, all of which are subject to revolving availability terms during the advance period and therefore provide for additional availability as the facility is paid down, subject to compliance with covenants, eligible collateral and applicable terms and conditions during the advance period (dollars in thousands):
Borrowing Limit |
Outstanding Balance as of June 30, 2014 |
Availability as of June 30, 2014 |
Advance Period Expiration; Borrowing Maturity |
Borrowing Rate; Rate as of June 30, 2014 |
||||||
Liberty Bank Facility |
$ |
50,000 | 34,631 | 15,369 |
November 2015; November 2018 |
Prime Rate +0.75%; 4.25% |
||||
NBA Receivable Facility (1) |
30,000 | 22,342 | 7,658 |
October 2015; April 2021 |
30 day LIBOR+3.50%; 4.50% |
|||||
CapitalSource Facility |
40,000 | 32,793 |
(2) |
7,207 |
(2) |
September 2016; September 2019 |
30 day LIBOR+4.50%; 4.66% |
|||
BB&T/DZ Purchase Facility |
80,000 | 14,828 | 65,172 |
December 2014; December 2017 |
Applicable Index rate+3.50%; 3.88 (3) |
|||||
Quorum Purchase Facility |
40,000 | 21,049 | 18,951 |
October 2014; December 2030 |
(4) |
|||||
$ |
240,000 | 125,643 | 114,357 |
(1) |
Future borrowings will incur interest at the 30-day LIBOR + 3.5% subject to an interest rate floor of 4.5%. |
(2) |
The outstanding balance presented in the table above includes, and availability as of June 30, 2014 reflects, $3.8 million outstanding under the CapitalSource Term Loan. |
(3) |
The Applicable Index Rate for portions of amounts outstanding may be LIBOR, a “Cost of Funds” rate or commercial paper rates. Interest charged on this facility is subject to an index rate floor of 0.375%. Additionally, as described in further detail below, the interest rate will increase to the applicable interest rate plus 5.5% upon the expiration of the advance period. |
(4) |
Of the amount outstanding as of June 30, 2014, $10.1 million bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.9% and $10.9 million bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.5%. In July 2014, Bluegreen amended the existing Quorum Purchase Facility to allow it to pledge additional timeshare receivables up to the borrowing limit thru October 2014 at a reduced borrowing rate of 5%. |
Liberty Bank Facility. Bluegreen has had a timeshare receivables hypothecation facility with Liberty Bank (the “Liberty Bank Facility”) since 2008. The Liberty Bank facility provides for maximum outstanding borrowings of $50.0 million at an advance rate of (i) 85% of the unpaid principal balance of the Qualified Timeshare Loans assigned to the Agent and (ii) 50% of the unpaid principal balance on Non-Conforming Qualified Timeshare Loans assigned to the Agent on receivables pledged under the facility through November 2015, subject to customary terms and conditions. Principal repayments are made and interest is paid as cash is collected on the pledged receivables, with the remaining balance maturing in November 2018. The facility bears interest at the Prime Rate plus 0.75%, subject to an interest rate floor of 4.25%.
NBA Receivables Facility. Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations has a timeshare notes receivable hypothecation facility with the National Bank of Arizona (“NBA”). The NBA Receivables Facility provides for maximum outstanding borrowings of $30.0 million on a revolving basis through October 2015 secured by eligible timeshare receivables from Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations. In December 2013, the facility was amended to provide for subsequent advances to be subject to an advance rate of 85% and to bear interest at the 30-day LIBOR plus 3.5% subject to a floor of 4.5%. All principal and interest payments received on pledged receivables are applied to principal and
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interest due under the facility. All amounts will mature and be due on April 10, 2021 subject to earlier required periodic repayment of principal to satisfy certain balance requirements set forth in the facility. The NBA Receivables Facility is cross-collateralized with the NBA Line of Credit which is described under “Credit Facilities for Bluegreen Inventory with Future Availability” below.
CapitalSource Facility. Since September 2011, Bluegreen has maintained a revolving timeshare receivables hypothecation facility (the “CapitalSource Facility”) with CapitalSource Bank which provides for advances on eligible receivables pledged under the facility, subject to specified terms and conditions, during a revolving credit period. The CapitalSource Facility provides for aggregate maximum outstanding borrowings of $40.0 million less the amounts outstanding under the CapitalSource Term Loan and for a revolving credit period expiring in September 2016, subject to a 12 month extension at the option of CapitalSource Bank. Eligible “A” receivables that meet certain eligibility and FICO® score requirements, which Bluegreen’s management believes are typically consistent with loans originated under Bluegreen’s current credit underwriting standards, are subject to an 85% advance rate. The CapitalSource Facility also allows for certain eligible “B” receivables (which have less stringent FICO® score requirements) to be funded at a 45% advance rate. The interest rate on all existing and future borrowings under the CapitalSource Facility equals the 30-day LIBOR plus 4.50%. Principal repayments and interest are paid as cash is collected on the pledged receivables, subject to future required decreases in the advance rates after the end of the revolving credit period, with the remaining outstanding balance maturing in September 2019, subject to a 12 month extension at the option of CapitalSource Bank. The CapitalSource Facility is cross-collateralized with the CapitalSource Term Loan. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report for additional information regarding the CapitalSource Term Loan.
BB&T/DZ Purchase Facility. Bluegreen has a timeshare notes receivable purchase facility with Branch Banking and Trust Company (“BB&T”) and DZ Bank AG Deutsche Zentral-Genossenschaftsbank, Frankfurt AM Main (“DZ Bank”) which provides for maximum outstanding financings of $80.0 million, on a revolving basis through December 17, 2014, secured by timeshare receivables at an advance rate of 70.0%, subject to the terms of the facility, eligible collateral and terms and conditions believed to be customary for financing arrangements of this type. All future financings are to be funded 50% by BB&T and 50% by or through DZ Bank. The facility will mature and all outstanding amounts will become due thirty-six months after the revolving advance period has expired, or earlier under certain circumstances set forth in the facility. Interest on amounts outstanding under the facility is tied to an applicable index rate of the LIBOR rate, in the case of amounts funded by BB&T, and a cost of funds rate or commercial paper rates, in the case of amounts funded by or through DZ Bank. The interest rate under the facility equals the applicable index rate plus 3.5% until the expiration of the revolving advance period and thereafter will equal the applicable index rate plus 5.5%. In each case, the applicable index rate is subject to a floor of 0.375%. Subject to the terms of the facility, Bluegreen will receive the excess cash flows generated by the receivables sold (excess meaning after payments of customary fees, interest and principal under the facility) until the expiration of the receivables advance period, at which point all of the excess cash flow will be paid to the note holders until the outstanding balance is reduced to zero. While ownership of the timeshare receivables included in the facility is transferred and sold for legal purposes, the transfer of these timeshare receivables is accounted for as a secured borrowing for financial accounting purposes. The facility is nonrecourse and is not guaranteed by Bluegreen.
Quorum Purchase Facility. Since December 2010, Bluegreen and Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations have maintained a timeshare notes receivable purchase facility (the “Quorum Purchase Facility”) with Quorum Federal Credit Union (“Quorum”). In July 2014, the facility was extended and amended pursuant to which Quorum agreed to purchase on a revolving basis through October 31, 2014 eligible timeshare receivables in an amount of up to an aggregate $40.0 million purchase price, pursuant to the terms of the facility and subject to certain conditions precedent. The terms of the Quorum Purchase Facility reflect an 85% advance rate, and provide for a program fee rate of 5.0% per annum, with respect to any future advances. Future advances are also subject to a loan purchase fee of 0.5%. As of June 30, 2014, $10.9 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at a fixed rate of 5.5%, and $10.1 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.9%. These amounts and interest rates were not impacted by the July 2014 amendment. Eligibility requirements for receivables sold include, among others, that the obligors under the timeshare notes receivable sold be members of Quorum at the time of the note sale. Subject to performance of the collateral, Bluegreen will receive any excess cash flows generated by the receivables transferred to Quorum under the facility (excess meaning after payments of customary fees, interest and principal under the facility) on a pro-rata basis as borrowers make payments on their timeshare loans.
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While ownership of the timeshare receivables included in the Quorum Purchase Facility is transferred and sold for legal purposes, the transfer of these timeshare receivables is accounted for as a secured borrowing. The facility becomes due in December 2030. The facility is nonrecourse and is not guaranteed by Bluegreen.
Credit Facilities for Bluegreen Inventories with Future Ability
NBA Line of Credit. In December 2013, Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations entered into a $10.0 million revolving line of credit with NBA secured by timeshare inventory at the Paradise Point resort (the “NBA Line of Credit”). As of June 30, 2014, approximately $5.1 million of borrowings were outstanding under this facility and the availability under the facility was approximately $4.9 million. The NBA Line of Credit bears interest at a rate equal to 30-day LIBOR plus 4.5%, subject to an interest rate floor of 5.5% (5.5% as of June 30, 2014) and matures in December 2018. Interest payments are paid monthly. Principal payments are effected through release payments upon sales of the timeshare interests in the Paradise Point resort that serve as collateral for the NBA Line of Credit, subject to mandatory principal reductions pursuant to the terms of the agreement. The NBA Line of Credit is cross-collateralized with the NBA Receivables Facility described above under “Credit Facilities for Bluegreen Receivables with Future Availability.”
Other Outstanding Notes Payable
Bluegreen has outstanding obligations under various credit facilities and securitizations that have no remaining future availability as the advance periods have expired. Information regarding these facilities and securitizations is included in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements herein and Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report.
Commitments
Bluegreen’s material commitments as of June 30, 2014 included the required payments due on its receivable-backed debt, lines-of-credit and other notes payable, junior subordinated debentures, commitments to complete certain projects based on its sales contracts with customers, inventory purchase commitments, subsidy advances to certain property owners’ associations, and commitments under non-cancelable operating leases.
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The following table summarizes the contractual minimum principal and interest payments, net of unamortized discount, required on all of Bluegreen’s outstanding debt, inventory purchase commitments, and non-cancelable operating leases by period due date, as of June 30, 2014 (dollars in thousands):
Payments Due by Period |
||||||||||||
Purchase |
||||||||||||
Less than |
1 — 3 |
4 — 5 |
After 5 |
Accounting |
||||||||
Contractual Obligations |
1 year |
Years |
Years |
Years |
Adjustments |
Total |
||||||
Receivable-backed notes payable |
$ |
- |
$ |
3,352 |
$ |
62,799 |
$ |
349,400 |
$ |
- |
$ |
415,551 |
Lines-of-credit and notes payable |
6,811 | 22,785 | 33,079 | 23,166 | (149) | 85,692 | ||||||
Jr. subordinated debentures |
- |
- |
- |
110,827 | (47,155) | 63,672 | ||||||
Inventory purchase commitment |
4,998 | 14,278 | 4,591 |
- |
- |
23,867 | ||||||
Noncancelable operating leases |
11,181 | 17,802 | 9,164 | 13,080 | 1,027 | 52,254 | ||||||
Total contractual obligations |
22,990 | 58,217 | 109,633 | 496,473 | (46,277) | 641,036 | ||||||
Interest Obligations (1) |
||||||||||||
Receivable-backed notes payable |
19,593 | 39,532 | 36,403 | 93,093 |
— |
188,621 | ||||||
Lines-of-credit and notes payable |
6,581 | 9,912 | 6,823 | 1,418 |
— |
24,734 | ||||||
Jr. subordinated debentures |
5,631 | 11,263 | 11,263 | 93,609 |
— |
121,766 | ||||||
Total contractual interest |
31,805 | 60,707 | 54,489 | 188,120 |
— |
335,121 | ||||||
Total contractual obligations |
$ |
54,795 |
$ |
118,924 |
$ |
164,122 |
$ |
684,593 |
$ |
(46,277) |
$ |
976,157 |
(1) |
Assumes that the scheduled minimum principal payments are made in accordance with the table above and the interest rate on variable rate debt remains the same as the rate at June 30, 2014. |
As of June 30, 2014, cash required to satisfy Bluegreen’s development obligations related to resort buildings and resort amenities is estimated to be approximately $5.4 million, all of which relate to Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations. Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations plans to fund these expenditures over the next two years, primarily with cash generated from operations; however, Bluegreen/Big Cedar Vacations may not be able to generate the cash from operations necessary to complete these commitments and actual costs may exceed the amounts estimated. The foregoing estimate assumes that Bluegreen will not be obligated to develop any building, project or amenity in which a commitment has not been made pursuant to a sales contract with a customer or other obligations; however, Bluegreen anticipates that it will incur such obligations in the future.
In lieu of paying maintenance fees for unsold VOI inventory, Bluegreen enters into subsidy agreements with certain property owners’ associations. At June 30, 2014, Bluegreen had liabilities for subsidies totaling $6.6 million, which are included in accrued liabilities and other on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Bluegreen believes that its existing cash, anticipated cash generated from operations, anticipated future permitted borrowings under existing or future credit facilities, and anticipated future sales of notes receivable under the existing, future or replacement purchase facilities will be sufficient to meet its anticipated working capital, capital expenditures and debt service requirements, including the contractual payment of the obligations set forth above, for the foreseeable future, subject to the success of Bluegreen’s ongoing business strategy and the ongoing availability of credit. Bluegreen will continue its efforts to renew, extend or replace any credit and receivables purchase facilities that have expired or that will expire in the near term. Bluegreen may, in the future, also obtain additional credit facilities and may issue corporate debt or equity securities. Any debt incurred or issued by Bluegreen may be secured or unsecured, bear interest at fixed or variable rates and may be subject to such terms as the lender may require. In addition, Bluegreen’s efforts to renew or replace the credit facilities or receivables purchase facilities
84
which have expired or which are scheduled to expire in the near term may not be successful, and sufficient funds may not be available from operations or under existing, proposed or future revolving credit or other borrowing arrangements or receivables purchase facilities to meet its cash needs, including debt service obligations. To the extent Bluegreen is not able to sell notes receivable or borrow under such facilities, its ability to satisfy its obligations would be materially adversely affected.
Credit facilities, indentures, and other outstanding debt instruments, and receivables purchase facilities include what Bluegreen believes to be customary conditions to funding, eligibility requirements for collateral, cross-default and other acceleration provisions and certain financial and other affirmative and negative covenants, including, among others, limits on the incurrence of indebtedness, payment of dividends, investments in joint ventures and other restricted payments, the incurrence of liens, and transactions with affiliates, as well as covenants concerning net worth, fixed charge coverage requirements, debt-to-equity ratios, portfolio performance requirements, cash balances and events of default or termination. In the future, Bluegreen may be required to seek waivers of such covenants, and may not be successful in obtaining waivers, and such covenants may limit Bluegreen’s ability to raise funds, sell receivables, or satisfy or refinance its obligations, or otherwise adversely affect Bluegreen’s financial condition and results of operations. In addition, Bluegreen’s future operating performance and ability to meet its financial obligations will be subject to future economic conditions and to financial, business and other factors, many of which may be beyond Bluegreen’s control.
Off-balance-sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2014, Bluegreen did not have any “off-balance sheet” arrangements.
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BBX Capital
The Company’s consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 include the results of operations of BBX Capital. BBX Capital’s continuing operations are reported through three reportable segments: BBX, FAR, and Renin. The only assets available to BFC from BBX Capital are dividends when and if paid by BBX Capital. BBX Capital is a separate public company, and its management prepared the following discussion, which was included in BBX Capital’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2014. Accordingly, references to the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our” in the following discussion are references to BBX Capital and its subsidiaries, references to the “Parent Company” are references to BBX Capital, at its parent company level, and none of the foregoing are references to BFC, Woodbridge or Bluegreen.
Introduction
BBX Capital was organized under the laws of the State of Florida in 1994. BBX Capital’s principal asset until July 31, 2012 was its investment in BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries. BankAtlantic was a federal savings bank headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida and provided traditional retail banking services and a wide range of commercial banking products and related financial services through a broad network of community branches located in Florida. On July 31, 2012, BBX Capital completed its previously announced sale to BB&T of all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of BankAtlantic, which we refer to together with the transactions related thereto, as the “BB&T Transaction.” Following the BB&T Transaction, BBX Capital requested and received approval from the Federal Reserve for deregistration as a savings and loan holding company effective July 31, 2012. As such, BBX Capital is no longer subject to regulation by the Federal Reserve or restrictions applicable to a savings and loan holding company.
BBX Capital’s Business Strategy
Since the sale of BankAtlantic in July 2012, we have been repositioning our business, monetizing our legacy portfolios of loans and real estate, and pursuing our goal of transitioning into a growth business by focusing on real estate opportunities and acquiring middle market operating businesses. For more detailed information regarding our corporate strategy see the “BBX Capital Corporate Overview” filed on April 16, 2014 with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K which is available on the SEC website, www.sec.gov or our website, www.bbxcapital.com.
The majority of our assets do not generate income on a regular or predictable basis. Recognizing the nature of our assets, our goal is to build long-term value. We do not expect to generate significant revenue from the legacy BankAtlantic assets until the assets are monetized through repayments or transactions involving the sale, joint venture or development of the underlying real estate. BBX Capital is currently utilizing the cash flow from the monetization of its assets and dividends from Woodbridge to pay operating expenses and to invest in income producing real estate, real estate developments, real estate joint ventures and operating businesses. BBX Capital is seeking to balance its cash needs and the timing of monetizing its existing assets with new investments to maximize its returns. In some cases, this may involve immediate sale and in other cases a longer term hold or development (either directly or through a joint venture). BBX Capital is also engaged in land entitlement activities on certain properties that we acquired through foreclosure and anticipate moving forward with land development projects which may include selling or leasing the improved properties to third parties or pursuing joint ventures with developers for the development of residential and commercial real estate projects involving the contribution of these properties by us as well as potential cash investments in such projects. We are also pursuing potential investments in joint venture real estate projects that include real estate held by a joint venture partner or to be acquired from unrelated parties. Furthermore, as a result of the substantial decline in real estate values, the majority of our non-performing commercial real estate loans and foreclosed real estate were written down in prior periods to the then prevailing estimated fair values of the collateral less costs to sell. We are observing improvements generally in real estate markets and believe that the prior estimated fair values of the underlying collateral securing certain of our commercial real estate loans and our real estate carrying values may be below current market values. Additionally, this recovery in the real estate market has favorably affected the financial condition of our borrowers and we are aggressively pursuing our borrowers and/or guarantors in order to maximize our recoveries through cash
86
settlements, loan workout arrangements or participation interests in the development or performance of the collateral. If we are successful in our efforts, we expect to recognize gains to the extent that the amounts we collect exceed the carrying value of our commercial loans and foreclosed real estate and expect these gains to be reflected in an increase in our shareholders’ equity in the long term. Due to the nature of these activities however, we do not expect to generate revenues or earnings on a predictable or consistent basis. Accordingly we expect our results of operations to vary significantly on a quarterly basis and we may experience losses in subsequent periods.
Consolidated Results of Operations
BBX Capital reports its consolidated results of operations in three reportable segments, BBX, FAR and Renin. The BBX reportable segment consists of the activities associated with CAM’s and BBX Partner’s portfolios of loans receivable, real estate properties, and a BankAtlantic legacy portfolio of previously charged-off loans retained by CAM in the BB&T Transaction. The BBX segment also includes BBX Capital’s investment in Woodbridge and in real estate joint ventures. BBX’s primary business activities relate to: managing and, where appropriate, monetizing its portfolio of loans receivable; managing and, where appropriate, monetizing or developing its portfolio of real estate properties; maximizing the cash flows from its portfolio of charged-off loans and judgments; and pursuing equity and debt investment opportunities in real estate and middle market operating businesses.
The FAR reportable segment consists of the activities associated with overseeing the management and monetization of the assets held by FAR with a view to repayment of BB&T’s preferred interest and maximizing the cash flows of any remaining assets.
The Renin reportable segment consists of the activities of Renin Holdings, LLC and its subsidiaries. Renin manufactures interior closet doors, wall décor, hardware and fabricated glass products and its distribution channels include big box and independent home improvement retailers, builders, other manufacturers and specialty retail outlets primarily in North America. Renin is headquartered in Brampton, Ontario and has two manufacturing, assembly and distribution facilities located in Brampton, Ontario and Tupelo, Mississippi and a sales and distribution office in the United Kingdom.
The other line represents the activities of Hoffman’s and Williams & Bennett. Revenues of Hoffman’s and Williams & Bennett are highly seasonal with approximately 40% of total revenues earned in the fourth quarter and accordingly, financial results of Hoffman’s and Williams & Bennett may vary significantly on a quarterly basis. The amounts are provided in order to reconcile the reportable segments to the financial statements.
Net income (loss) from each of BBX Capital’s reportable segments was as follows (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 Compared to the Same 2013 Period:
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
||||
2014 |
2013 |
Change |
||
BBX |
$ |
8,172 | 1,436 | 6,736 |
FAR |
(25) | (4,285) | 4,260 | |
Renin |
(699) |
- |
(699) | |
Other (1) |
(285) |
- |
(285) | |
Income (loss) before provision |
||||
for income taxes |
7,163 | (2,849) | 10,012 | |
Provision for income taxes |
6 |
- |
6 | |
Net income (loss) |
$ |
7,157 | (2,849) | 10,006 |
(1) |
Other represents the activities of Hoffman’s and Williams & Bennett. |
87
Summary Results of Operations – BBX Reportable Segment
The improvement in the BBX segment’s performance during the 2014 second quarter compared to the same 2013 quarter was primarily the result of equity earnings from its investment in Woodbridge, higher recoveries from loan losses and interest income as well as increased gains on the sales of assets.
Equity earnings in Woodbridge were $8.1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $3.4 million during the same 2013 period.
Recoveries from loan losses and interest income were $2.3 million and $0.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $1.0 million and $0.1 million during the same 2013 period. The higher recoveries from loan losses and interest income primarily resulted from payoffs of non-accrual loans.
Gains on the sales of assets were $2.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $2.1 million during the same 2013 period. During the three months ended June 30, 2014 one commercial real estate property was sold for a $2.5 million gain.
Summary Results of Operations – FAR Reportable Segment
The reduction in FAR’s net loss during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period resulted primarily from a $3.1 million and $0.9 million decrease in assets impairments and the provision for loan losses, respectively.
Costs and expenses remained at 2013 levels as lower interest expense on BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR were partially offset by higher loan servicing costs and expenses associated with an increase in the number of foreclosed properties.
Total revenues increased by $0.2 million during the 2014 quarter compared to the same period during 2013. Increased gains from the sales of foreclosed real estate as well as higher revenues from foreclosed income producing properties were partially offset by lower interest income primarily resulting from a significant decline in the outstanding balances of accruing loans due to loan repayments.
During the three months ended June 30, 2014 there were net reversals of impairments of $0.1 million compared to asset impairments of $3.0 million during the same 2013 period. Asset impairments during the three months ended June 30, 2014 consisted of $0.1 million of recoveries from tax certificate losses, $0.1 million reduction in the valuation allowance on loans held for sale and a $0.1 million increase in foreclosed real estate valuation allowance. Asset impairments during the three months ended June 30, 2013 consisted of $2.2 million of foreclosed real estate impairments, $0.7 million of lower of cost or market valuation allowance adjustments on loans held for sale and $0.1 million provision for tax certificate losses.
The provision for loan losses was $0.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $1.2 million during the same 2013 period. The reduction resulted primarily from a reduction in the provision for consumer loan losses during the 2014 quarter compared to the same period during 2013.
Summary Results of Operations – Renin Reportable Segment
Included in Renin’s loss before income taxes during the three months ended June 30, 2014 were $0.6 million of costs associated with the consolidation of manufacturing facilities in Canada, and $0.2 million of professional fees related to process improvements.
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For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 Compared to the Same 2013 Period (in thousands):
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||
2014 |
2013 |
Change |
||
BBX |
$ |
10,053 | (2,268) | 12,321 |
FAR |
(380) | (7,113) | 6,733 | |
Renin |
(1,051) |
- |
(1,051) | |
Other (1) |
(168) |
- |
(168) | |
Income (loss) before provision |
||||
for income taxes |
8,454 | (9,381) | 17,835 | |
Provision for income taxes |
6 |
- |
6 | |
Net income (loss) |
$ |
8,448 | (9,381) | 17,829 |
(1) |
Other represents the activities of Hoffman’s and Williams & Bennett. |
Summary Results of Operations – BBX Reportable Segment
The improvement in the BBX segment’s income from continuing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period was primarily the result of the items discussed above for the three months ended June 30, 2014. Equity earnings in Woodbridge were $14.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $3.4 million during the same 2013 period. Recoveries from loan losses were $3.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $1.4 million during the same 2013 period.
Summary Results of Operations – FAR Reportable Segment
The reduction in FAR’s segment loss from continuing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period was primarily the result of the items discussed above for the three months ended June 30, 2014. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period assets impairments and the provision for loan losses declined by $3.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively.
Summary Results of Operations – Renin Reportable Segment
The Renin segment loss from continuing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period was primarily the result of the items discussed above for the three months ended June 30, 2014.
BBX Reportable Segment
The BBX business segment’s primary assets are loans receivable, real estate held-for-sale and real estate held-for-investment, investments in real estate joint ventures, rights to BankAtlantic’s legacy portfolio of previously charged off loans and related judgments which were transferred to CAM in connection with the consummation of the BB&T Transaction and BBX Capital’s 46% equity interest in Woodbridge.
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The composition of BBX’s loans was (dollars in thousands):
As of June 30, 2014 |
As of December 31, 2013 |
|||||||||||
Unpaid |
Unpaid |
|||||||||||
Principal |
Carrying |
Principal |
Carrying |
|||||||||
Loans held-for-investment: |
Number |
Balance |
Amount |
Number |
Balance |
Amount |
||||||
Loans receivable: |
||||||||||||
Commercial non-real estate: |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
- |
$ - |
$ - |
- |
$ - |
$ - |
||||||
Non-accruing |
2 | 3,097 | 1,362 | 3 | 5,107 | 3,331 | ||||||
Commercial real estate: |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
1 | 2,130 | 2,130 | 1 | 2,152 | 2,152 | ||||||
Non-accruing |
3 | 22,211 | 8,218 | 4 | 27,077 | 11,526 | ||||||
Total loans held-for-investment |
6 |
$ 27,438 |
$ 11,710 |
8 |
$ 34,336 |
$ 17,009 |
||||||
Loans held-for-sale |
- |
$ - |
$ - |
- |
$ - |
$ - |
During the six months ended June 30, 2014, a $1.9 million non-accrual commercial non-real estate loan with a carrying value of $1.1 million was charged off as the business securing the loan ceased operations and the guarantors were unwilling to repay the loan.
During the six months ended June 30, 2014, a non-accrual commercial real estate loan with a carrying value of $3.2 million was paid-in-full.
The composition of BBX’s real estate was (dollars in thousands):
As of June 30, 2014 |
As of December 31, 2013 |
|||||||
Carrying |
Carrying |
|||||||
Number |
Amount |
Number |
Amount |
|||||
Real estate held-for-investment: |
||||||||
Land |
14 |
$ 58,202 |
13 |
$ 75,333 |
||||
Rental properties |
1 | 10,762 | 2 | 15,705 | ||||
Other |
1 | 789 | 1 | 789 | ||||
Total real estate held-for-investment |
16 |
$ 69,753 |
16 |
$ 91,827 |
||||
Real estate held-for-sale: |
||||||||
Land |
10 |
$ 22,839 |
10 |
$ 10,307 |
||||
Total real estate held-for-sale |
10 |
$ 22,839 |
10 |
$ 10,307 |
A $2.6 million real estate held-for-investment parcel of land was moved from real estate held-for-investment to real estate held-for-sale during the six months ended June 30, 2014 based on improving real estate market conditions in the area where the property is located.
90
BBX sub-divided the Bonterra properties (formerly Hialeah Communities), described below into three parcels. One of the parcels with an assigned value of $13.9 million was moved to real estate held-for-sale from real estate held-for-investment – Land upon the execution of a asset purchase agreement with a third party developer.
The decline in real estate held-for-investment rental properties reflects the contribution of a $4.8 million property to the PGA Design Holdings joint venture described below for $2.9 million in cash and a 40% interest in the joint venture.
A $3.2 million real estate held-for-sale property was sold during the six months ended June 30, 2014.
BBX Capital had investments in the following real estate joint ventures as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 that are reported in the BBX reportable segment (in thousands):
June 30, |
December 31, |
||
2014 |
2013 |
||
Altis at Kendall Square, LLC |
$ |
1,298 | 1,300 |
New Urban/BBX Development, LLC |
2,368 | 54 | |
Sunrise and Bayview Partners, LLC |
1,800 |
- |
|
PGA Design Center Holdings, LLC |
1,971 |
- |
|
Investments in unconsolidated real estate joint ventures |
$ |
7,437 | 1,354 |
Investment in JRG/BBX Development, LLC |
$ |
680 | 480 |
Kendall Commons (Altis at Kendall Square, LLC)
In March 2013, BBX Capital sold land to Altman Development (“Altman”), a third party real estate developer, for net proceeds of $8.0 million. Altman is developing a multifamily rental community comprised of 12 three-story apartment buildings, one mixed-use building and one clubhouse totaling 321 apartment units. BBX Capital has invested $1.3 million of cash in the project as one of a number of investors. The development is currently under construction and scheduled to begin leasing during the third quarter of 2014. BBX Capital is entitled to receive 13% of venture distributions until a 15% internal rate of return has been attained and thereafter BBX Capital will be entitled to receive 9.75% of any venture distributions.
Village at Victoria Park (New Urban/BBX Development, LLC)
Village at Victoria Park consists of approximately 2 acres of vacant land located near downtown Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In December 2013, BBX Capital entered into a joint venture agreement with New Urban Communities to develop the project as 30 single-family homes. The project is a 50% joint venture, with New Urban Communities serving as the developer and manager. In April 2014, the joint venture executed an acquisition, development and construction loan with a financial institution and BBX Capital and New Urban Communities each contributed an additional $692,000 to the joint venture as a capital contribution. The joint venture purchased the vacant land from BBX Capital for $3.6 million consisting of $1.8 million in cash (less $0.2 million in selling expenses) and a $1.6 million promissory note. The $1.6 million promissory note is secured by a junior lien on the vacant land and future improvements and subordinated to the acquisition, development and construction loan. The project is currently scheduled to commence construction and sales in the third quarter of 2014. Closings are projected to begin by the third quarter of 2015.
91
Bayview (Sunrise and Bayview Partners, LLC)
In June 2014, BBX Capital entered into a joint venture agreement with an affiliate of Procacci Development Corporation. The joint venture acquired for approximately $8.0 million, three acres of real estate located at Bayview Drive and Sunrise Boulevard in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The new joint venture entity, Sunrise and Bayview Partners, LLC, is a 50% - 50% joint venture between the Company and an affiliate of Procacci Development. The property is currently improved with an approximate 84,000 square foot office building along with a convenience store and gas station, and located minutes from the Fort Lauderdale beaches and directly across from the Galleria at Ft. Lauderdale. The office building has low occupancy with short term leases. The convenience store’s lease ends in March 2017 with a five year extension. We anticipate the property will be repurposed at some point in the future.
PGA Design Center Holdings, LLC
In December 2013, BBX Capital purchased for $6.1 million a commercial property in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, with three existing buildings consisting of 145,000 square feet of mainly furniture retail space. The property, which is located in a larger mixed use property now known as PGA Place, was substantially vacant at the date of acquisition. Subsequent to the acquisition of the property, BBX Capital entered into a joint venture with Stiles Development which acquired a 60% interest in the joint venture for $2.9 million in cash. BBX Capital contributed the property (excluding certain residential development entitlements having an estimated value of $1.2 million) to the joint venture in exchange for $2.9 million in cash and the remaining 40% interest in the joint venture. BBX Capital transferred the retained residential development entitlements to adjacent parcels owned by it in the PGA mixed use property now known as PGA Place (see below for a discussion of the other parcels owned by BBX Capital in the PGA mixed use property). The joint venture intends to seek governmental approvals to change the use of a portion of the property from retail to office and subsequently sell or lease the property.
North Flagler (JRG/BBX Development, LLC)
In October 2013, BBX Capital entered into a joint venture with JRG USA pursuant to which JRG USA assigned to the joint venture a contract to purchase for $10.8 million a 4.5 acre parcel overlooking the Intracoastal Waterway in West Palm Beach, Florida and BBX Capital invested $0.5 million of cash. The joint venture is seeking to expand land entitlements and is currently working to amend the current zoning designation and increase the parcel’s residential height restrictions with a view to increasing the value of the parcel. BBX Capital is entitled to receive 80% of any joint venture distributions until it recovers its capital investment and thereafter will be entitled to receive 70% of any joint venture distributions. The entitlement process is currently expected to be concluded in 2015.
BBX Capital also owns a 2.7 acre parcel located adjacent to the 4.5 acre parcel which is the subject of the contract held by the North Flagler joint venture with JRG USA. The 2.7 acre parcel was acquired by BBX Capital through foreclosure and had a carrying value of $3.2 million as of June 30, 2014. We believe that the value of this parcel will increase if the density is increased by the municipality approval of the zoning changes referenced in the preceding paragraph.
The following development projects are currently in the planning stages and involve real estate held-for-investment and real estate held-for-sale included in the above table.
Bonterra – CC Devco Homes
In July 2014, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with CC Devco Homes- a Codina-Carr Company, to develop homes in a portion of the newly proposed Bonterra Communities (formerly called the Hialeah Communities) in Hialeah, Florida. As the developer and manager of the joint venture, CC Devco Homes currently plans to build approximately 394 single-family homes. The Company transferred to the joint venture approximately 50 acres of land at an agreed upon value of approximately $15.6 million subject to an $8.3 million mortgage which was assumed by the joint venture. In exchange, BBX Capital received its joint venture interest and $2.2 million of cash. Anticipated project profits resulting from the joint venture will be distributed to CC Devco Homes and the Company on a 55% and 45% basis, respectively. Capital requirements for the joint venture will be contributed by
92
CC Devco Homes and the Company on a 43% and 57% basis, respectively. The project is in the final stages of planning and subject to receipt of government approvals. Construction and sales are anticipated to commence in the first half of 2015. The Company continues to guarantee the $8.3 million mortgage that was assumed by the joint venture. (The Bonterra - CC Devco Homes joint venture is part of the master-planned community project, Bonterra Communities, discussed below.)
Gardens at Millenia
Gardens at Millenia consists of 37 acres of land located near the Mall at Millenia in a commercial center of Orlando, Florida with a carrying value of $11.2 million as of June 30, 2014. This site is currently in the planning process and the final size and density of the project is subject to governmental approvals and other conditions. The proposed plans for 26 acres of this site include a 300,000 square foot retail shopping center with multiple big-box and in-line tenants as well as four outparcel retail pads. BBX Capital is in discussions with a potential joint venture partner to develop a portion of the 26 acre parcel. Current plans for the remaining 11 acres of this site include nine rental apartment buildings totaling approximately 280 units, a clubhouse, lakeside pavilion, lakeside running trail, and a dog park. The Company is in discussions with a potential joint venture partner to develop the eleven acre parcel.
Bonterra Communities – (formerly Hialeah Communities)
Bonterra Communities is a proposed master-planned community anticipated to be built on an approximate 128 acres of land consisting of a 114 acre parcel owned by the Company having a carrying value of $30.7 million at June 30, 2014, (this includes the 50 acre parcel transferred in July 2014 to the Bonterra – CC Devco Homes joint venture discussed above) and approximately 14 acres of adjacent land which is currently under contract to be acquired by the Bonterra – CC Devco Homes joint venture discussed above. Once completed, Bonterra Communities is planned to have approximately 1,171 single-family homes, villas, town homes, and apartments, along with amenities including a clubhouse, fitness center, resort pool, parks, and a 15 acre lake. The Bonterra community site is currently in the final stages of master-planning and our plans continue to be subject to receipt of governmental approvals. It is anticipated that the community will be divided into three parcels, which include:
(1) |
As discussed in the Bonterra - CC Devco Homes joint venture paragraph above, an approximate 59 acre parcel (including approximately 9 acres under contract to acquire) to be developed with approximately 394 single-family homes by a joint venture between the Company and CC Devco Homes. |
(2) |
An approximate 14 acre parcel owned by the Company to be developed with approximately 314 rental apartment units. The Company is currently seeking required entitlements and plans to partner with a third party developer to develop this parcel. |
(3) |
An approximate 55 acre parcel (including 5 acres under contract to be acquired by the Bonterra - CC Devco Homes joint venture) owned by the Company to be developed with approximately 463 additional single-family homes, villas and townhomes. BBX Capital has a contract to sell this parcel, subject to the receipt of entitlements currently being sought and due diligence by the purchaser. |
PGA Place
BBX Capital owns an office building and land located in the newly named PGA Place, in the city of Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, with carrying values aggregating $14.4 million as of June 30, 2014. The property held by the PGA Design Center Holdings joint venture described above is adjacent to PGA Place. We believe this property presents a variety of development opportunities, some of which are currently in the planning stages and remain subject to receipt of government approvals. These include:
Office and Multi-Use - This mixed use property includes a 33,000 square foot commercial leased office building that is currently 56% occupied with an attached 428 space parking garage. Additionally, BBX Capital is currently seeking governmental approvals for a 125 room limited-service suite hotel, a 5,000 square foot freestanding restaurant and a 60,000 square foot office building on vacant tracts of land adjacent to this office building. We anticipate partnering with a third party developer to develop all or a portion of these components of the project.
93
Multi-family - Current plans for this 7-acre multifamily parcel include approximately 300 apartment units, a clubhouse and spa, and lakeside pavilion. BBX Capital is in discussions with a potential joint venture partner to develop this parcel.
BBX Reportable Segment Results of Operations
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing the results of operations of the BBX business segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
For the Three Months |
For the Six Months |
|||||||
Ended June 30, |
Ended June 30, |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
Change |
2014 |
2013 |
Change |
|||
Interest income |
$ |
473 | 82 | 391 | 645 | 526 | 119 | |
Net gains on sales of assets |
2,774 | 2,144 | 630 | 2,710 | 3,904 | (1,194) | ||
Income from real estate operations |
775 | 908 | (133) | 1,552 | 1,884 | (332) | ||
Other revenues |
121 | 208 | (87) | 252 | 751 | (499) | ||
Total revenues |
4,143 | 3,342 | 801 | 5,159 | 7,065 | (1,906) | ||
Interest expense |
260 | 333 | (73) | 521 | 502 | 19 | ||
Real estate operating expenses |
1,245 | 1,082 | 163 | 1,991 | 1,876 | 115 | ||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
4,880 | 4,974 | (94) | 10,147 | 10,929 | (782) | ||
Total costs and expenses |
6,385 | 6,389 | (4) | 12,659 | 13,307 | (648) | ||
Equity earnings in Woodbridge |
8,108 | 3,442 | 4,666 | 14,330 | 3,442 | 10,888 | ||
Equity earnings in unconsolidated joint ventures |
(26) |
- |
(26) | (32) |
- |
(32) | ||
Recoveries from loan losses |
2,332 | 1,031 | 1,301 | 3,336 | 1,449 | 1,887 | ||
Asset impairments |
- |
10 | (10) | (81) | (917) | 836 | ||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
8,172 | 1,436 | 6,736 | 10,053 | (2,268) | 12,321 | ||
Provision for income taxes |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
BBX segment income (loss) |
$ |
8,172 | 1,436 | 6,736 | 10,053 | (2,268) | 12,321 |
Total Revenues
The increase in total revenues during the three months ended June 30, 2014 resulted primarily from a $0.6 million increase in gains on the sales of assets and a $0.4 million increase in interest income. During the three months ended June 30, 2014, BBX sold real estate properties for a $2.7 million gain including a $2.5 million gain on the sale of one property. During the three months ended June 30, 2013, the gain on the sale of assets resulted primarily from the sale of real estate properties. The increase in interest income during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period resulted primarily from the repayment to BBX Capital of a non-accrual loan.
The decline in total revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period resulted primarily from a $1.2 million decline in gains on the sales of assets and a $0.5 million decrease in other revenues. The decline in the sales of assets reflects lower gains on the sale of real estate properties during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period. The decrease in other revenues reflects $0.4 million of recoveries on loans in excess of contractual principal balances during the six months ended June 30, 2013.
94
Total Costs and Expenses
Total costs and expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2014 remained at the same levels as during the 2013 period. The decline in interest expense during the three months ended June 30, 2014 resulted from the repayment of a $2.5 million note payable in December 2013. The increase in real estate operating expenses resulted primarily from higher real estate taxes and maintenance costs associated with foreclosed properties
The decline in total costs and expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period resulted primarily from lower professional fees included in selling, general and administrative expenses. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, BBX incurred significantly higher legal costs associated with the SEC civil action compared to the same 2014 period as the action had been scheduled for trial in April 2013. The trial was subsequently postponed and is currently on the court’s trial calendar during November 2014.
Equity Earnings in Woodbridge
Equity earnings in Woodbridge were $8.1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $3.4 million during the same 2013 period. The Woodbridge earnings represent 46% of Bluegreen Corporation’s net income.
Recoveries from loan losses
Recoveries from loan losses during the three months ended June 30, 2014 resulted primarily from payoffs of non-accrual loans and recoveries from BBX’s portfolio of charged off loans. Recoveries from loan losses during the six months ended June 30, 2014 included $1.4 million of property tax refunds on a charged off commercial land loan.
The recoveries of loans previously charged-off during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 resulted primarily from cash collected on certain previously charged-off loans and related judgments which were transferred from BankAtlantic to CAM in connection with the BB&T Transaction and recoveries from loans transferring to real estate owned as the fair value of the underlying collateral less cost to sell was greater than the recorded investment on certain loans.
Asset Impairments
Asset impairments during the six months ended June 30, 2014 resulted from an $80,000 write-down on one foreclosed real estate property resulting from an updated valuation.
Asset impairments during the three months ended June 30, 2013 reflects allowance reversals of $10,000 on loans held for sale resulting from updated valuations. Asset impairments during the six months ended June 30, 2013 resulted from write-downs of $1.1 million on real estate owned and allowance reversals of $0.2 million on loans held for sale, all resulting from updated valuations.
95
FAR Reportable Segment
The FAR business segment’s primary assets are loans held-for-investment, loans held-for-sale, real estate held-for-sale and real estate held-for-investment. FAR’s activities are associated with overseeing the management and monetization of its assets with a view to repayment of BB&T’s preferred interest and maximizing the cash flows of any remaining assets.
The composition of FAR’s loans was (dollars in thousands):
As of June 30, 2014 |
As of December 31, 2013 |
|||||||||||
Unpaid |
Unpaid |
|||||||||||
Principal |
Carrying |
Principal |
Carrying |
|||||||||
Loans held-for-investment: |
Number |
Balance |
Amount |
Number |
Balance |
Amount |
||||||
Loans receivable: |
||||||||||||
Commercial non-real estate: |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
- |
$ - |
$ - |
- |
$ - |
$ - |
||||||
Non-accruing |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||||||
Commercial real estate: |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
6 | 8,613 | 8,613 | 7 | 15,245 | 15,245 | ||||||
Non-accruing |
5 | 30,422 | 13,010 | 10 | 52,108 | 34,014 | ||||||
Consumer |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
55 | 5,056 | 5,056 | 62 | 5,646 | 5,646 | ||||||
Non-accruing |
43 | 6,122 | 3,022 | 43 | 5,846 | 2,972 | ||||||
Residential: |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||||||
Non-accruing |
- |
- |
- |
2 | 189 | 53 | ||||||
Total loans held-for-investment |
109 |
$ 50,213 |
$ 29,701 |
124 |
$ 79,034 |
$ 57,930 |
||||||
Loans held-for-sale: |
||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
- |
$ - |
$ - |
- |
$ - |
$ - |
||||||
Non-accruing |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||||||
Consumer |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
14 | 1,905 | 1,343 | 15 | 2,044 | 1,494 | ||||||
Non-accruing |
26 | 3,441 | 2,386 | 31 | 4,135 | 2,682 | ||||||
Residential |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
35 | 4,897 | 3,902 | 34 | 4,912 | 3,945 | ||||||
Non-accruing |
233 | 53,283 | 31,168 | 255 | 58,603 | 34,278 | ||||||
Small business |
||||||||||||
Accruing |
37 | 6,834 | 5,504 | 52 | 10,320 | 8,170 | ||||||
Non-accruing |
12 | 3,369 | 2,338 | 17 | 4,204 | 3,277 | ||||||
Total loans held-for-sale |
357 |
$ 73,729 |
$ 46,641 |
404 |
$ 84,218 |
$ 53,846 |
The decline in accruing commercial real estate loans resulted primarily from the payoff of two loans with a carrying value of $7.0 million.
96
The decline in non-accruing commercial real estate loans held-for-investment resulted primarily from a deed in lieu of foreclose on a $10.9 million loan and the payoff of a $6.1 million loan.
The decline in small business, residential and consumer loans held-for-sale resulted primarily from loan repayments.
In July 2014, BBX Capital received net proceeds of approximately $9.6 million from the sale of its entire consumer loan held-for-sale portfolio with a $3.7 million carrying value and from the sale of residential loans with a $5.3 million carrying value.
The composition of FAR’s real estate was (dollars in thousands):
As of June 30, 2014 |
As of December 31, 2013 |
|||||||
Carrying |
Carrying |
|||||||
Number |
Amount |
Number |
Amount |
|||||
Real estate held-for-investment: |
||||||||
Land |
1 |
$ 2,850 |
3 |
$ 4,323 |
||||
Rental properties |
2 | 20,429 | 1 | 11,186 | ||||
Total real estate held-for-investment |
3 |
$ 23,279 |
4 |
$ 15,509 |
||||
Real estate held-for-sale: |
||||||||
Land |
9 |
$ 9,166 |
8 |
$ 7,961 |
||||
Rental properties |
1 | 1,748 | 3 | 6,168 | ||||
Residential single-family |
22 | 3,781 | 29 | 6,447 | ||||
Other |
19 | 487 | 23 | 3,088 | ||||
Total real estate held-for-sale |
51 |
$ 15,182 |
63 |
$ 23,664 |
The decrease in real estate held-for-investment reflects the transfer of two land loans to real estate held-for-sale upon the completion of a development feasibility evaluation by management.
The increase in real estate held-for-investment rental properties reflects a $10.9 million property acquired through foreclosure.
The decrease in real estate held-for-sale rental properties resulted from the sale of two properties with a $4.4 million carrying value.
The decrease in real estate held-for-sale other resulted primarily from sales of three commercial retail properties with an aggregate carrying value of $3.0 million partially offset by a $0.4 million property acquired through foreclosure.
97
FAR Results of Operations
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing the results of operations of the FAR business segment (“FAR”) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
For the Three Months |
For the Six Months |
|||||||
Ended June 30, |
Ended June 30, |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
Change |
2014 |
2013 |
Change |
|||
Interest income |
$ |
865 | 2,291 | (1,426) | 2,529 | 4,892 | (2,363) | |
Net gains on sales of assets |
1,152 | 50 | 1,102 | 1,167 | 352 | 815 | ||
Income from real estate operations |
698 | 286 | 412 | 1,414 | 546 | 868 | ||
Other revenues |
323 | 227 | 96 | 1,238 | 229 | 1,009 | ||
Total revenues |
3,038 | 2,854 | 184 | 6,348 | 6,019 | 329 | ||
BB&T's priority return in FAR distributions |
235 | 954 | (719) | 583 | 2,020 | (1,437) | ||
Real estate operating expenses |
692 | 310 | 382 | 1,499 | 592 | 907 | ||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
1,944 | 1,685 | 259 | 3,460 | 3,915 | (455) | ||
Total costs and expenses |
2,871 | 2,949 | (78) | 5,542 | 6,527 | (985) | ||
Provision for loan losses |
(286) | (1,203) | 917 | (42) | (2,380) | 2,338 | ||
Asset impairments |
94 | (2,987) | 3,081 | (1,144) | (4,225) | 3,081 | ||
Loss from continuing operations |
(25) | (4,285) | 4,260 | (380) | (7,113) | 6,733 | ||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Net loss from continuing operations |
$ |
(25) | (4,285) | 4,260 | (380) | (7,113) | 6,733 |
Total Revenues
The decline in interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same periods during 2013 reflects lower accruing loan balances primarily due to loan repayments. Accruing loans declined from $115.1 million as of December 31, 2012 to $24.4 million at June 30, 2014.
The increase in the gains on sales of assets reflects higher gains on the sales of residential and commercial real estate during the 2014 quarter and six month period compared to the same 2013 periods.
The increase in income and expenses from real estate operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 resulted primarily from two student housing facilities that FAR acquired through settlements with borrowers in September 2013 and January 2014.
Other revenues during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 consisted mainly of rental income from a public storage operating facility that was acquired through foreclosure in April 2013. Other revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2014 included $0.6 million of income associated with a foreclosed loan where the fair value of the real estate acquired through foreclosure was in excess of the contractual principal amount of the loan.
Total Cost and Expenses
The decline in BB&T’s priority return in FAR distributions resulted from a lower preferred membership interest preference amount outstanding during the 2014 quarter and six month period compared to the same 2013 periods. The preferred membership interest preference amount was reduced from $196.9 million as of December 31, 2012 to $27.0 million as of June 30, 2014.
98
The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared with the same 2013 period resulted primarily from higher professional fees associated with collection and foreclosure activities as well as higher operating expenses at the public storage operating facility acquired through foreclosure in April 2013. The decline in selling, general and administrative expense during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same 2013 period resulted from lower foreclosure expenses. The 2013 six month period included $0.8 million of foreclosure expenses associated with two properties.
Provision for loan losses
The provision for loan losses during the three months ended June 30, 2014 reflects an increase in the consumer allowance for loan losses of $0.3 million associated with increased delinquencies. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 the increased consumer allowance for loan losses was partially offset by recoveries associated with nonaccrual and charged off loans.
The $1.2 million and $2.4 million provision for loan losses during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, resulted primarily from an increase in the consumer allowance for loan losses and charge-offs partially offset by a reduction in the allowance for loan losses for commercial and residential loans due to an improved historical loss experience.
Asset Impairments
Asset impairments during the three months ended June 30, 2014 reflect $0.1 million recoveries from tax certificate losses, $0.1 million of valuation allowance reversals on loans held for sale partially offset by $0.1 million of increased foreclosed real estate valuation allowances.
Asset impairments during the six months ended June 30, 2014 also includes a $2.2 million write down on a student housing facility acquired through foreclosure due to an updated valuation partially offset by $0.6 million of recoveries from short sales and payoffs of residential loans and a $0.6 million reduction in loans held for sale valuation allowances.
Asset impairments during the three months ended June 30, 2013 consisted of $2.2 million of foreclosed real estate impairments, $0.7 million of lower of cost or market valuation allowance adjustments on loans held for sale and a $0.1 million provision for tax certificate losses. The real estate owned impairments resulted primarily from a $2.0 million impairment on an office warehouse property based on an updated valuation. The increase in the valuation allowance for loans held for sale resulted from a decline in small business loan valuations.
Asset impairments for the six months ended June 30, 2013 consisted of $2.3 million of real estate owned impairments, $1.5 million of lower of cost or market valuation allowance adjustments on loans held for sale and a $0.4 million provision for tax certificate losses.
99
Renin Results of Operations
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing the results of operations of the Renin business segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 (in thousands):
For the Three Months |
For the Six Months |
||
Ended June 30, 2014 |
Ended June 30, 2014 |
||
Sales |
$ |
14,745 | 28,883 |
Cost of goods sold |
(11,076) | (21,521) | |
Gross margin |
3,669 | 7,362 | |
Interest expense |
187 | 403 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
4,322 | 7,844 | |
(Gain) loss on foreign currency exchange |
(141) | 166 | |
Total costs and expenses |
4,368 | 8,413 | |
Loss before income taxes |
(699) | (1,051) | |
Provision for income taxes |
6 | 6 | |
Net loss |
$ |
(705) | (1,057) |
Included in selling, general and administrative expenses during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 were $0.6 million of costs associated with the consolidation of manufacturing facilities in Canada, and $0.2 million of process improvement professional fees. Renin also incurred $0.1 million of acquisition related expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2014.
The gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange resulted primarily from the valuation of the Canadian dollar compared to the U.S. dollar during the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. The Canadian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rate declined from 94.02% as of December 31, 2013 to 90.46% as of March 31, 2014 and increased to 93.72% as of June 30, 2014.
BBX Capital Consolidated Financial Condition
BBX Capital’s total assets as of June 30, 2014 were $399.3 million compared to $431.1 million as of December 31, 2013. The decline in total assets reflects the utilization of cash proceeds from loan repayments, loan sales and real estate sales to repay BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR. The changes in the components of total assets from December 31, 2013 to June 30, 2014 are summarized below:
· |
Increase in cash resulting primarily from $31.0 million of loan repayments, $4.7 million of proceeds from the contribution of real estate held-for-investment to joint ventures and $14.8 million of dividends from Woodbridge, partially offset by $41.5 million of payments of BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR and $3.3 million of payments of notes payable to related parties as well as $2.0 million of cash outflows for acquisitions. |
· |
Lower loans receivable and loans held for sale balances reflecting $31.0 million of loan repayments and $13.2 million of loans transferring through foreclosure to real estate held-for-investment and real estate held-for-sale, |
· |
Decrease in real estate held-for-investment primarily from $18.9 million of properties transferred to real estate held-for-sale, $2.2 million of write-downs due to updated valuations subsequent to loan foreclosures and $4.8 million of properties contributed to a joint venture partially offset by $11.5 million of real estate acquired through foreclosure, |
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· |
Increase in real estate held-for-sale primarily from $18.9 million of properties transferred from real estate held-for-investment and $1.7 million of real estate acquired through foreclosure, partially offset by real estate sales of $16.4 million, |
· |
Increase in investment in real estate joint ventures reflecting a $1.8 million cash investment in the Sunrise and Bayview joint venture, the contribution of $0.7 million to an existing joint venture, the receipt of a $1.6 million subordinated note receivable from the sale of real estate to a joint venture and the contribution of real estate held-for-investment to a joint venture in exchange for $2.9 million in cash and a 40% interest in the joint venture with a carrying amount of $1.9 million, |
· |
Lower investment in Woodbridge Holdings, LLC reflecting $14.8 million of dividends received from Woodbridge partially offset by the recognition of $14.3 million of equity earnings, |
· |
Increase in inventory resulting primarily from the acquisition of Williams & Bennett and a $0.3 million increase in Renin inventory, |
· |
Goodwill and other intangible assets increase was due primarily to the Williams & Bennett acquisition, |
· |
Increase in other assets resulting primarily from a $5.3 million receivable from the sale of foreclosed properties by the lead bank pursuant to a participation agreement. |
BBX Capital's total liabilities at June 30, 2014 were $85.1 million compared to $127.6 million at December 31, 2013. The changes in the components of total liabilities from December 31, 2013 to June 30, 2014 are summarized below:
· |
Decrease in BB&T’s preferred interest in FAR reflecting distributions of proceeds from the monetization of FAR’s assets, |
· |
Decrease in notes payable to related parties associated with the refinancing of the Bluegreen loan with Wells Fargo Capital Finance Corporation as well as the repayment of a $250,000 note issued in connection with the Hoffman’s acquisition, |
· |
Increase in notes payable reflecting $7.5 million of borrowings by Renin from Wells Fargo Capital Finance Corporation, partially offset by scheduled notes payable principal repayments and discount amortization, and |
· |
Increase in other liabilities due primarily to $2.4 million of deferred profits on the sale of real estate to joint ventures partially offset by lower principal and interest advances on residential loans serviced by others. |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
BBX Capital held cash of $45.0 million at June 30, 2014. This amount does not include $2.7 million and $0.2 million of cash held in FAR and Renin, respectively. BBX Capital had $4.7 million of current liabilities as of June 30, 2014. BBX Capital’s principal sources of liquidity are its cash holdings, funds obtained from scheduled payments on loans and sales of its loans, loan payoffs, sales of real estate held-for-sale, income from income producing real estate and distributions received from Woodbridge.
BBX Capital expects that it will receive dividends from time to time from its 46% ownership interest in Woodbridge. Dividends from Woodbridge will be dependent on and subject to Bluegreen’s results of operations, cash flows and business of Bluegreen, as well as restrictions contained in Bluegreen’s debt facilities, and as a consequence, BBX Capital may not receive dividends from Woodbridge consistent with prior periods or in the time frames or amounts anticipated, or at all.
BBX Capital also expects to obtain funds in subsequent periods from cash flows on loans, real estate and other assets in CAM and BBX Partners, each of which is wholly-owned by BBX Capital, and distributions from its 5% membership interest in FAR. BBX Capital also may seek to obtain funds through borrowings or the issuance of equity securities. BBX Capital anticipates utilizing these funds for general corporate purposes, including employee compensation and benefits, administrative and occupancy expenses, servicing costs, real estate operating expenses, Renin and BBX Sweet Holdings operating expenses and, to the extent of available liquidity, to pursue its business strategy to invest directly or through joint ventures, in real estate (which may include acquisition and/or development) and in operating businesses over time as assets are monetized. BBX Sweet Holdings is actively pursuing other acquisitions in the candy and confections industry. While FAR is consolidated in BBX Capital’s
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financial statements, the cash held in FAR and generated from its assets will be used primarily to pay FAR’s operating expenses and to pay BB&T’s 95% preferred membership interest and the related priority return and will generally not be available for distribution to BBX Capital beyond its 5% preferred membership interest until such time as BB&T’s preferred membership interest is fully repaid. The balance of BB&T’s preferred membership interest in FAR was approximately $27.0 million and $16.4 million at June 30, 2014 and July 31, 2014, respectively.
On June 11, 2014, Renin entered into a credit agreement with Wells Fargo Capital Finance Corporation (“Lender”). Under the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the Lender made a $1.5 million term loan to Renin. The Credit Agreement also includes a revolving advance facility pursuant to which the Lender agreed to make loans to Renin on a revolving basis up to a maximum of approximately $18 million or, if lesser, the Borrowing Base (as defined in the Credit Agreement), subject to the Borrowers’ compliance with the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, including certain specific financial covenants as discussed below. Upon execution of the Credit Agreement and funding of the term loan, the Lender also made loans to Renin in the aggregate amount of approximately $6.5 million under the revolving advance facility. The approximate $8.0 million of financing received by Renin from the Lender, together with pro rata capital contributions to Renin from BBX Capital and BFC of $2,025,000 and $475,000, respectively, were utilized to repay in full the $10.5 million outstanding balance of the Bluegreen loan to Renin.
A significant source of liquidity is the liquidation of loans and real estate and the contribution of properties to real estate joint ventures. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, the proceeds from the liquidation of loans and real estate were approximately $31.0 million and $19.1 million, respectively and proceeds from the contribution of properties to joint ventures were $4.7 million.
BBX Capital’s real estate activities include hiring property managers to operate income producing properties, making protective expenditures in an effort to maintain the value of properties and undertaking the zoning and entitlement, development or improvement of properties to position the properties for sale, or potential joint venture arrangements.
BBX Capital’s Contractual Obligations and Off Balance Arrangements as of June 30, 2014 were (in thousands):
Payments Due by Period |
||||||
Less than |
After 5 |
|||||
Contractual Obligations |
Total |
1 year |
1-3 years |
4-5 years |
years |
|
BB&T's preferred interest in FAR |
$ |
26,986 |
- |
- |
- |
26,986 |
Operating lease obligation |
5,067 | 2,099 | 2,354 | 518 | 96 | |
Notes payable to related parties |
11,750 |
- |
- |
11,750 |
- |
|
Notes payable |
17,313 | 649 | 1,998 | 1,248 | 13,418 | |
Other obligations |
160 | 120 | 40 |
- |
- |
|
Total contractual cash obligations |
$ |
61,276 | 2,868 | 4,392 | 13,516 | 40,500 |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
BFC
The discussion contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 under Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk,” provides quantitative and qualitative disclosures about the Company’s market risk, including equity pricing risk associated with the real estate market and interest rate risk.
Because BBX Capital is consolidated in BFC’s financial statements, a significant change in the market price of BBX Capital’s stock would not directly impact BFC’s financial results, but would likely have an effect on the market price of BFC’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. The market price of BFC’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, and the market prices of BBX Capital’s Class A Common Stock, are important to the valuation and financing capability of BFC.
The Company’s results, particularly with respect to the Bluegreen Resorts, FAR and BBX reporting segments, are affected by interest rates, which are subject to the influence of economic conditions generally, both domestic and foreign, and also to the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States and its agencies, particularly the Federal Reserve. The nature and timing of any changes in such policies or general economic conditions and their effect on the Company and its subsidiaries are unpredictable. Changes in interest rates can impact the net interest income recognized by BBX Capital and Bluegreen as well as the valuation of their respective assets and liabilities (as well as Woodbridge’s indebtedness at its parent company level). The Company’s interest rate risk position did not significantly change during the six months ended June 30, 2014.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2014 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II ‑ OTHER INFORMATION
Except as described below, there have been no material changes in our legal proceedings from those disclosed in the “Legal Proceedings” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
In 2005, the State of Tennessee Audit Division (the “Division”) audited certain subsidiaries within Bluegreen Resorts for the period from December 1, 2001 through December 31, 2004 (the “Assessment Period”). On September 23, 2006, the Division issued a notice of assessment for approximately $0.7 million of accommodations tax based on the use of Bluegreen Vacation Club accommodations by Bluegreen Vacation Club members who became members through the purchase of non-Tennessee property. Bluegreen believed the attempt to impose such a tax was contrary to Tennessee law and vigorously opposed such assessment by the Division. By letter dated May 25, 2011, the State of Tennessee Department of Revenue issued a decision in which it held that two of the three types of transactions in question were taxable. The State of Tennessee Department of Revenue confirmed that Bluegreen had already remitted the proper amount of sales tax due on one of the two types of taxable transactions, but took the position that Bluegreen owed a total of $0.7 million in taxes and interest based on the second type of transaction. On August 1, 2011, Bluegreen filed suit in the Chancery Court of Davidson County, Tennessee for the purpose of invalidating and setting aside the tax assessment made against Bluegreen by the State of Tennessee Department of Revenue. On December 13, 2013, the Chancery Court ruled that the imposition by the Tennessee Department of Revenue of sales tax for the Assessment Period upon use of Bluegreen Vacation Club accommodations located in Tennessee by Bluegreen Vacation Club members who became members through the purchase of non-Tennessee property was valid. Bluegreen does not believe this ruling extends beyond the Assessment Period and does not believe the State of Tennessee has the legal right to increase the assessment or apply it to any other time period. On February 10, 2014, Bluegreen filed its Notice of Appeal with respect to the Chancery Court’s ruling. Bluegreen subsequently decided not to pursue the appeal and, during May 2014, paid approximately $873,000 to the Tennessee Department of Revenue, representing the amount of the tax assessment and accrued interest plus the Tennessee Department of Revenue’s legal costs related to the litigation, in resolution of the matter.
There have been no material changes in the risks and uncertainties that we face from those disclosed in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
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Exhibit 31.1Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 31.2Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32.1*Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32.2*Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
* Exhibits furnished with this Form 10-Q.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Date: August 11, 2014By:/s/ Alan B. Levan
Alan B. Levan, Chief Executive Officer
Date: August 11, 2014By:/s/ John K. Grelle
John K. Grelle, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
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