BRIDGFORD FOODS CORP - Quarter Report: 2005 April (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 15, 2005
OR
| ¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from
Commission file number 0-2396
BRIDGFORD FOODS CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
| California | 95-1778176 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer identification number) |
1308 N. Patt Street, Anaheim, CA 92801
(Address of principal executive offices-Zip code)
714-526-5533
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months ( or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of The Exchange Act).
Yes ¨ No x
As of May 23, 2005 the registrant had 9,998,000 shares of common stock outstanding.
1
Table of Contents
FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT
INDEX
References to “Bridgford Foods” or the “Company” contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q refer to Bridgford Foods Corporation.
| Page | ||||
| Part I. Financial Information | ||||
| Item 1. |
Financial Statements | |||
| a. Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets at April 15, 2005 (unaudited) and October 29, 2004 |
3 | |||
| 4 | ||||
| 4 | ||||
| 5 | ||||
| e. Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited) |
6 | |||
| Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 11 | ||
| Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 14 | ||
| Item 4. |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures | 14 | ||
| Part II. Other Information | ||||
| Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to Vote of Security Holders | 16 | ||
| Item 6. |
Exhibits | 16 | ||
| Signatures | 17 | |||
Items 1-3 and 5 of Part II. have been omitted because they are not applicable with respect to the current reporting period.
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Part I. Financial Information
| Item 1. | a. |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| April 15 2005 |
October 29 2004 |
|||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets: |
||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 12,768 | $ | 7,972 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $933 and $1,118, respectively, and promotional allowances of $1,828 and $2,368, respectively |
8,241 | 11,173 | ||||||
| Inventories (Note 2) |
17,892 | 22,478 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
3,606 | 2,778 | ||||||
| Total current assets |
42,507 | 44,401 | ||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $49,186 and $47,120 |
15,393 | 16,755 | ||||||
| Other non-current assets |
13,650 | 13,786 | ||||||
| $ | 71,550 | $ | 74,942 | |||||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current liabilities: |
||||||||
| Accounts payable |
$ | 2,338 | $ | 3,737 | ||||
| Accrued payroll, advertising and other expenses |
7,278 | 8,015 | ||||||
| Income taxes payable |
— | 913 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities |
9,616 | 12,665 | ||||||
| Non-current liabilities |
13,689 | 13,613 | ||||||
| Commitments (Note 6) |
||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity: |
||||||||
| Preferred stock, without par value Authorized - 1,000 shares Issued and outstanding - none |
— | — | ||||||
| Common stock, $1.00 par value Authorized - 20,000 shares Issued and outstanding - 9,998 and 10,002 shares |
10,055 | 10,059 | ||||||
| Capital in excess of par value |
14,478 | 14,506 | ||||||
| Retained earnings |
25,986 | 26,832 | ||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(2,274 | ) | (2,733 | ) | ||||
| 48,245 | 48,664 | |||||||
| $ | 71,550 | $ | 74,942 | |||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
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| Item 1. | b. |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
| (in thousands, except per share amounts) |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|||||||||||||||
| 12 weeks ended April 15 2005 |
12 weeks ended April 16 2004 |
24 weeks ended April 15 2005 |
24 weeks ended April 16 2004 |
|||||||||||||
| Net sales |
$ | 27,714 | $ | 30,541 | $ | 61,305 | $ | 65,863 | ||||||||
| Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation |
17,860 | 19,359 | 40,431 | 43,225 | ||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses |
9,874 | 10,512 | 20,182 | 21,176 | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation |
1,029 | 1,006 | 2,057 | 2,020 | ||||||||||||
| 28,763 | 30,877 | 62,670 | 66,421 | |||||||||||||
| Loss before taxes |
(1,049 | ) | (336 | ) | (1,365 | ) | (558 | ) | ||||||||
| Income tax benefit |
(399 | ) | (127 | ) | (519 | ) | (212 | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss |
($650 | ) | ($209 | ) | ($846 | ) | ($346 | ) | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted loss per share |
($.07 | ) | ($.02 | ) | ($.08 | ) | ($.03 | ) | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted shares computed |
9,998 | 10,247 | 9,999 | 10,256 | ||||||||||||
| Cash dividends paid per share |
$ | .00 | $ | .02 | $ | .00 | $ | .05 | ||||||||
| Item 1. | c. |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| Common Stock |
Capital in excess of par |
Retained earnings |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||
| Shares |
Amount |
|||||||||||||||||||||
| October 31, 2003 |
10,276 | $ | 10,333 | $ | 16,340 | $ | 27,321 | ($1,661 | ) | $ | 52,333 | |||||||||||
| Shares repurchased |
(32 | ) | (32 | ) | (231 | ) | (263 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Cash dividends ($.05 per share) |
(513 | ) | (513 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss |
(346 | ) | (346 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss |
(346 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| April 16, 2004 |
10,244 | $ | 10,301 | $ | 16,109 | $ | 26,462 | ($1,661 | ) | $ | 51,211 | |||||||||||
| October 29, 2004 |
10,002 | $ | 10,059 | $ | 14,506 | $ | 26,832 | ($2,733 | ) | $ | 48,664 | |||||||||||
| Shares repurchased |
(4 | ) | (4 | ) | (28 | ) | (32 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Cash dividends ($.00 per share) |
— | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss |
(846 | ) | (846 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized income on investment |
54 | 54 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Minimum pension liability |
405 | 405 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss |
(387 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| April 15, 2005 |
9,998 | $ | 10,055 | $ | 14,478 | $ | 25,986 | ($2,274 | ) | $ | 48,245 | |||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
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| Item 1. | d. |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| 24 weeks ended April 15 2005 |
24 weeks ended April 16 2004 |
|||||||
| (in thousands) | (in thousands) | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
| Net loss |
($846 | ) | ($346 | ) | ||||
| Income charges not affecting cash: |
||||||||
| Depreciation |
2,057 | 2,020 | ||||||
| Recovery on losses on accounts receivable |
(192 | ) | 117 | |||||
| Effect on cash of changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net |
3,124 | 2,490 | ||||||
| Inventories |
4,586 | 85 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(774 | ) | (57 | ) | ||||
| Other non-current assets |
(131 | ) | 149 | |||||
| Accounts payable |
(1,399 | ) | (311 | ) | ||||
| Accrued payroll, advertising and other expenses |
(737 | ) | 751 | |||||
| Income taxes payable |
(913 | ) | 0 | |||||
| Non-current liabilities |
748 | 146 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities |
5,523 | 5,044 | ||||||
| Cash used in investing activities: |
||||||||
| Additions to property, plant and equipment |
(695 | ) | (1,882 | ) | ||||
| Cash used in financing activities: |
||||||||
| Shares repurchased |
(32 | ) | (263 | ) | ||||
| Cash dividends paid |
0 | (513 | ) | |||||
| Net cash used in financing activities |
(32 | ) | (776 | ) | ||||
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
4,796 | 2,386 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
7,972 | 12,196 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 12,768 | $ | 14,582 | ||||
| Cash paid for income taxes |
$ | 684 | $ | 0 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
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| Item 1. | e. |
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Note 1 - The Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
The unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of Bridgford Foods Corporation (the “Company) for the twelve and twenty-four weeks ended April 15, 2005 and April 16, 2004 have been prepared in conformity with the accounting principles described in the Company’s 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders (the “Annual Report”) and include all adjustments considered necessary by management for a fair statement of the interim periods. Such adjustments consist only of normal recurring items. This report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report.
Note 2 - Inventories:
Inventories are comprised as follows at the respective periods:
| (in thousands) April 15 2005 |
(in thousands) October 29 2004 | |||||
| Meat, ingredients and supplies |
$ | 6,888 | $ | 7,232 | ||
| Work in progress |
1,659 | 1,902 | ||||
| Finished goods |
9,345 | 13,344 | ||||
| $ | 17,892 | $ | 22,478 | |||
In November 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 151, “Inventory Costs”. The Statement requires abnormal amounts of inventory costs related to amounts of idle freight, handling costs and spoilage be recognized as current period expenses. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company believes the adoption of SFAS No. 151 will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 - Basic and diluted earnings per share:
The Company had 250,000 employee stock options outstanding during the twenty-four week periods ended April 15, 2005 and April 16, 2004. The effect of the employee stock options outstanding for the twenty-four weeks ended April 15, 2005 and April 16, 2004 was not included in the calculation of diluted shares and diluted earnings per share as to do so would be anti-dilutive.
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Note 4 - Retirement and Other Benefit Plans:
The Company has noncontributory-trusteed defined benefit retirement plans for sales, administrative, supervisory and certain other employees. The benefits under these plans are primarily based on years of service and compensation levels. The Company’s funding policy is to contribute annually the maximum amount deductible for federal income tax purposes, without regard to the plans’ unfunded current liability. The measurement date for the plan is the Company’s fiscal year end.
Net pension cost consisted of the following:
| (in thousands) 24 weeks ended |
||||
| April 15 2005 |
||||
| Service cost |
$ | 784 | ||
| Interest cost |
861 | |||
| Expected return on plan assets |
(655 | ) | ||
| Amortization of unrecognized (gain) loss |
0 | |||
| Amortization of transition asset (15.2 years) |
200 | |||
| Amortization of unrecognized prior service costs |
19 | |||
| Net pension cost |
$ | 1,209 | ||
The Company intends to contribute $991 to the plan during July of 2005.
Prior to the first quarter of fiscal 2005, measurement data was only provided on an annual basis. As a result, plan data is not presented for the second quarter of fiscal 2004.
Note 5 - Stock-Based Compensation:
The Company has adopted Statement of Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 ‘“Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” which allows the Company to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock ‘Issued to Employees,” in accounting for stock-based compensation; therefore, no compensation expense has been recognized for its fixed stock option plans as options generally granted at fair market value based upon the closing price on the date ‘immediately preceding the grant date. On December 31, 2002 the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, which amends SFAS No. 123. SFAS No. 148 requires more prominent and frequent disclosures about the effects of stock-based compensation. Accordingly, if compensation expense for the Company’s stock options had been recognized, based upon the fair value of awards granted, the Company’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the following pro forma amounts:
| (in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||
| 12 weeks ended 2005 |
12 weeks ended 2004 |
|||||
| Net loss, as reported |
($650 | ) | ($209 | ) | ||
| Proforma adjustment |
0 | (1 | ) | |||
| Proforma net loss |
($650 | ) | ($210 | ) | ||
| Net loss per share: |
||||||
| Basic - as reported |
($0.07 | ) | ($0.02 | ) | ||
| Basic - proforma |
($0.07 | ) | ($0.02 | ) | ||
| Diluted loss per share: |
||||||
| Diluted - as reported |
($0.07 | ) | ($0.02 | ) | ||
| Diluted - proforma |
($0.07 | ) | ($0.02 | ) | ||
| Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||
| Basic |
9,998 | 10,247 | ||||
| Diluted |
9,998 | 10,247 | ||||
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Note 5 - Stock-Based Compensation Continued:
| (in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||
| 24 weeks ended April 15 2005 |
24 weeks ended April 16 2004 |
|||||
| Net loss, as reported |
($846 | ) | ($346 | ) | ||
| Proforma adjustment |
0 | 0 | ||||
| Proforma net loss |
($846 | ) | ($346 | ) | ||
| Net loss per share: |
||||||
| Basic - as reported |
($0.08 | ) | ($0.03 | ) | ||
| Basic - proforma |
($0.08 | ) | ($0.03 | ) | ||
| Diluted loss per share: |
||||||
| Diluted - as reported |
($0.08 | ) | ($0.03 | ) | ||
| Diluted - proforma |
($0.08 | ) | ($0.03 | ) | ||
| Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||
| Basic |
9,999 | 10,256 | ||||
| Diluted |
9,999 | 10,256 | ||||
The pro forma amounts were estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. No options were granted during the first twenty-four weeks of the fiscal year ended October 28, 2005 and during the first twenty-four weeks of the fiscal year ended October 29, 2004.
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment”. The Statement requires public companies to measure and recognize compensation expense for all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, in the financial statements based on the fair value at the date of the grant. The Statement also clarifies and expands Statement No. 123’s guidance in several areas, including measuring fair value, classifying an award as equity or as a liability, and attributing compensation cost to reporting periods. The Statement is effective as of the beginning of the next fiscal year. The Company believes this Statement will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
Note 6 - Commitments:
The Company leases certain transportation and computer equipment under operating leases expiring in 2006. The terms of the transportation leases provide for annual renewal options and contingent rental payments based upon mileage and adjustments of rental payments based on the Consumer Price Index. No material changes have been made to these contracts during the first twenty-four weeks of fiscal 2005.
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Note 7 - Segment Information:
The Company has two reportable operating segments, Frozen Food Products (the processing and distribution of frozen products) and Refrigerated and Snack Food Products (the processing and distribution of refrigerated meat and other convenience foods).
The Company evaluates each segment’s performance based on revenues and operating income. Selling and general administrative expense includes corporate accounting, information systems, human resource management and marketing, which are managed at the corporate level. These activities are allocated to each operating segment based on revenues and/or actual usage.
The following segment information is for the twelve and twenty-four week periods ended April 15, 2005 and April 16, 2004.
| Frozen Food Products |
Refrigerated Snack Food |
Other |
Elimination |
Totals |
||||||||||||||
| Twelve Weeks Ended April 15, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||
| Sales |
$ | 10,331 | $ | 17,383 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 27,714 | ||||||||
| Intersegment sales |
— | 884 | — | 884 | — | |||||||||||||
| Net sales |
10,331 | 18,267 | — | 884 | 27,714 | |||||||||||||
| Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation |
5,707 | 13,037 | — | 884 | 17,860 | |||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses |
2,954 | 6,920 | — | — | 9,874 | |||||||||||||
| Depreciation |
395 | 531 | 103 | — | 1,029 | |||||||||||||
| 9,056 | 20,488 | 103 | 884 | 28,763 | ||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before taxes |
1,275 | (2,221 | ) | (103 | ) | — | (1,049 | ) | ||||||||||
| Provision (benefit) for taxes on income |
471 | (870 | ) | — | — | (399 | ) | |||||||||||
| Net income (loss) |
$ | 804 | $ | (1,351 | ) | $ | (103 | ) | $ | — | $ | (650 | ) | |||||
| Total assets |
$ | 11,981 | $ | 28,697 | $ | 30,872 | $ | — | $ | 71,550 | ||||||||
| Additions to property, plant and equipment |
$ | 38 | $ | 292 | $ | 24 | $ | — | $ | 354 | ||||||||
| Frozen Food Products |
Refrigerated Snack Food |
Other |
Elimination |
Totals |
||||||||||||||
| Twelve Weeks Ended April 16, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||
| Sales |
$ | 10,657 | $ | 19,884 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 30,541 | ||||||||
| Intersegment sales |
— | 1,215 | — | 1,215 | — | |||||||||||||
| Net sales |
10,657 | 21,099 | — | 1,215 | 30,541 | |||||||||||||
| Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation |
5,878 | 14,696 | — | 1,215 | 19,359 | |||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses |
3,334 | 7,178 | — | — | 10,512 | |||||||||||||
| Depreciation |
420 | 488 | 98 | — | 1,006 | |||||||||||||
| 9,632 | 22,362 | 98 | 1,215 | 30,877 | ||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before taxes |
1,025 | (1,263 | ) | (98 | ) | — | (336 | ) | ||||||||||
| Provision (benefit) for taxes on income |
379 | (506 | ) | — | — | (127 | ) | |||||||||||
| Net income (loss) |
$ | 646 | $ | (757 | ) | $ | (98 | ) | $ | — | $ | (209 | ) | |||||
| Total assets |
$ | 13,719 | $ | 30,127 | $ | 31,545 | $ | — | $ | 75,391 | ||||||||
| Additions to property, plant and equipment |
$ | 14 | $ | 767 | $ | 80 | $ | — | $ | 861 | ||||||||
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Note 7 - Segment Information Continued:
| Frozen Food Products |
Refrigerated and Snack Food Products |
Other |
Elimination |
Totals |
||||||||||||||
| Twenty-Four Weeks Ended April 15, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||
| Sales |
$ | 21,345 | $ | 39,960 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 61,305 | ||||||||
| Intersegment sales |
— | 1,385 | — | 1,385 | — | |||||||||||||
| Net sales |
21,345 | 41,345 | — | 1,385 | 61,305 | |||||||||||||
| Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation |
12,080 | 29,736 | — | 1,385 | 40,431 | |||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses |
5,988 | 14,194 | — | — | 20,182 | |||||||||||||
| Depreciation |
794 | 1,058 | 205 | — | 2,057 | |||||||||||||
| 18,862 | 44,988 | 205 | 1,385 | 62,670 | ||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before taxes |
2,483 | (3,643 | ) | (205 | ) | — | (1,365 | ) | ||||||||||
| Provision (benefit) for taxes on income |
918 | (1,437 | ) | — | — | (519 | ) | |||||||||||
| Net income (loss) |
$ | 1,565 | $ | (2,206 | ) | $ | (205 | ) | $ | — | $ | (846 | ) | |||||
| Total assets |
$ | 11,981 | $ | 28,697 | $ | 30,872 | $ | — | $ | 71,550 | ||||||||
| Additions to property, plant and equipment |
$ | 139 | $ | 478 | $ | 78 | $ | — | $ | 695 | ||||||||
| Frozen Food Products |
Refrigerated and Snack Food Products |
Other |
Elimination |
Totals |
||||||||||||||
| Twenty-Four Weeks Ended April 16, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||
| Sales |
$ | 21,522 | $ | 44,341 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 65,863 | ||||||||
| Intersegment sales |
— | 1,970 | — | 1,970 | — | |||||||||||||
| Net sales |
21,522 | 46,311 | — | 1,970 | 65,863 | |||||||||||||
| Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation |
12,327 | 32,868 | — | 1,970 | 43,225 | |||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses |
6,482 | 14,694 | — | — | 21,176 | |||||||||||||
| Depreciation |
840 | 977 | 203 | — | 2,020 | |||||||||||||
| 19,649 | 48,539 | 203 | 1,970 | 66,421 | ||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before taxes |
1,873 | (2,228 | ) | (203 | ) | — | (558 | ) | ||||||||||
| Provision (benefit) for taxes on income |
686 | (898 | ) | — | — | (212 | ) | |||||||||||
| Net income (loss) |
$ | 1,187 | $ | (1,330 | ) | $ | (203 | ) | $ | — | $ | (346 | ) | |||||
| Total assets |
$ | 13,719 | $ | 30,127 | $ | 31,545 | $ | — | $ | 75,391 | ||||||||
| Additions to property, plant and equipment |
$ | 14 | $ | 1,581 | $ | 287 | $ | — | $ | 1,882 | ||||||||
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| Item 2. |
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this Form 10-Q under Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In addition, the Company may from time to time make oral forward-looking statements. Words such as “may”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “expect”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “predict”, “potential” or “contribute” or similar words are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Such forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance, or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the following: general economic and business conditions; the impact of competitive products and pricing; success of operating initiatives; development and operating costs; advertising and promotional efforts; adverse publicity; acceptance of new product offerings; consumer trial and frequency; changes in business strategy or development plans; availability, terms and deployment of capital; availability of qualified personnel; commodity, labor, and employee benefit costs; changes in, or failure to comply with, government regulations; weather conditions; construction schedules; and other factors referenced in this Form 10-Q and in Bridgford Foods’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 29, 2004. Because of these and other factors that may affect the Company’s operating results, past financial performance should not be considered an indicator of future performance, and investors should not use historical trends to anticipate results or trends in future periods. The Company expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported revenues and expenses during the respective reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Amounts estimated related to liabilities for pension costs, self-insured workers’ compensation and employee healthcare are especially subject to inherent uncertainties and these estimated liabilities may ultimately settle at amounts not originally estimated. Management believes its current estimates are reasonable and based on the best information available at the time.
The Company’s credit risk is diversified across a broad range of customers and geographic regions. Losses due to credit risk have historically been immaterial although losses in fiscal year 2002 were significant. In fiscal year 2002, the provision for losses on accounts receivable was increased by $3,750,000 due to the bankruptcy of a significant customer and collectibility issues related to other significant accounts. The provision for losses on accounts receivable is based on historical trends and collectibility risk. The Company has significant amounts receivable with a few large, well known customers which, although historically collectible, could be subject to material risk should any of these customer’s operations suddenly deteriorate. The Company monitors these customers closely to minimize the risk of loss. Wal-Mart® comprised 14.0% of revenues for the twenty-four weeks ended April 15, 2005 and 16.9% of accounts receivable in the second quarter of fiscal year 2005.
Revenues are recognized upon passage of title to the customer upon product pick-up, shipment or delivery to customers as determined by applicable contracts. Products are delivered to customers through the Company’s own fleet or through a Company-owned direct store delivery system.
The Company’s operating results are heavily dependent upon the prices paid for raw materials. The marketing of the Company’s value-added products does not lend itself to instantaneous changes in selling prices. Changes in selling prices are relatively infrequent and do not compare with the volatility of commodity markets.
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Results of Operations for the Twelve Weeks ended April 15, 2005 and April 16, 2004.
Net Sales
Net sales decreased by $2,827,000 (9.3%) to $27,714,000 in the second twelve weeks of the 2005 fiscal year compared to the same twelve-week period last year. The primary reason for the decrease was lower unit sales volume between comparative quarters. Average unit volume was approximately 8.8% lower than the comparative period in the prior year. Unit volumes declined primarily as a result of increased competition, the elimination of several unprofitable items and several significant customers temporarily discontinuing deliveries to their stores. Deliveries have since resumed at these customers. Average unit selling prices remained consistent between comparative quarters.
Compared to the prior twelve-week period ended January 21, 2005 (not shown), sales decreased $5,877,000 (17.5%). The decrease relates to lower unit sales volume in the twelve-week period ended April 15, 2005. Average unit selling prices declined compared to the prior twelve-week period.
Cost of Products Sold
Cost of products sold decreased by $1,499,000 (7.7%) to $17,860,000 in the second twelve weeks of the 2005 fiscal year compared to the same twelve-week period in 2004. The gross margin decreased slightly on a comparative basis due primarily to higher meat commodity costs and lower facility utilization as compared to the comparative period. Flour commodity costs remained essentially flat when evaluated against the comparison period while pork commodities continued to rise.
Compared to the prior twelve-week period (not shown), the cost of products sold decreased $4,711,000 (20.9%). This decrease is primarily a result of lower sales volume. The gross margin improved in the second twelve weeks primarily as a result of improved yields achieved on several high volume products and a more favorable product mix.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $638,000 (6.1%) to $9,874,000 in the second twelve weeks of 2005 compared to the same twelve-week period last year. The rate of decline in this category did not directly correspond to the sales decrease. Comparative costs related to fuel and pension benefits increased despite the sales decrease. The decline in salaries and wages did not correspond with the sales decline which also caused the increase in this category as a percentage of sales. Favorable trends in bad debt expenses, health care expenses, workers’ compensation and professional fees partially offset these increases.
Compared to the prior twelve-week period (not shown), selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $434,000 (4.2%). The decrease in sales, selling, general and administrative expenses did not directly correspond to the sales decrease due to the impact of fixed costs being incurred at lower sales levels and higher costs for health care benefits and fuel when comparing periods.
Depreciation Expense and Income Taxes
Depreciation expense increased by $23,000 (2.3%) to $1,029,000 in the second twelve weeks of the 2005 fiscal year compared to the same twelve-week period in 2004 and was insignificant to the results of the quarter.
Compared to the prior twelve-week period (not shown), depreciation expense increased $1,000 (0.1%) and was insignificant to the results of the quarter.
The effective income tax rate was 38.0% in the second twelve weeks of fiscal 2005, consistent with the prior fiscal year and the prior twelve-week period.
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Results of Operations for the Twenty-Four Weeks ended April 15, 2005 and April 16, 2004.
Net Sales
Net sales decreased by $4,558,000 (6.9%) to $61,305,000 in the first twenty-four weeks of the 2005 fiscal year compared to the same twenty-four-week period last year. The primary reason for the decrease was lower unit sales volume between comparative twenty-four week periods. Unit volumes declined primarily as a result of increased competition, the elimination of several unprofitable items and several significant customers temporarily discontinuing deliveries to their stores. Deliveries have since resumed at these customers. Higher unit selling prices partially offset lower unit sales. Average unit selling prices were approximately 2.8% higher than the comparative period in the prior year. Product promotions also increased slightly as a percentage of sales, contributing to the decline.
Cost of Products Sold
Cost of products sold decreased by $2,794,000 (6.5%) to $40,431,000 in the first twenty-four weeks of the 2005 fiscal year compared to the same twenty-four-week period in 2004. The gross margin decreased slightly on a comparative basis due primarily to higher commodity costs and lower facility utilization. Higher average unit selling prices partially offset these cost increases. Flour commodity costs remained essentially flat when evaluated against the comparison period while pork commodities continued to rise.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $994,000 (4.7%) to $20,182,000 in the first twenty-four weeks of 2005 compared to the same twenty-four-week period last year. The rate of decline in this category did not correspond to the sales decrease. Comparative costs related to fuel and pension benefits increased despite the sales decrease. As a percentage of sales, the decline in salaries and wages did not correspond with the sales decline. Favorable trends in bad debt expenses, health care expenses workers’ compensation and professional fees partially offset these increases.
Depreciation Expense and Income Taxes
Depreciation expense increased by $37,000 (1.8%) to $2,057,000 in the first twenty-four weeks of the 2005 fiscal year compared to the same twenty-four-week period in 2004. The changes in depreciation expense were insignificant to the results of the twenty-four week period.
The effective income tax rate was 38.0% in the first twenty-four weeks of fiscal 2005, consistent with the prior fiscal year and the prior twenty-four week period.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash from operating activities was $5,523,000 for the first twenty-four weeks of the 2005 fiscal year. The operating loss of $846,000 was offset principally by reductions in inventory and accounts receivable. The substantial reduction in inventory in the second twelve weeks is consistent with normal seasonal trends and a planned reduction in field inventories. The Company utilized cash flow for additions to property, plant and equipment and share repurchases. The net effect of these events resulted in a cash and cash equivalents increase of $4,796,000 (60.2%) to $12,768,000. The additions to property, plant and equipment reflect the Company’s continued investment in processing, transportation and information technology equipment. A new major product manufacturing line that the Company believes will substantially increase the Chicago plant production was originally scheduled for completion in the second quarter of 2005. Management currently anticipates successful completion will not be achieved until the last quarter of the 2005 fiscal year. Approximately $1,608,000 is included in construction-in-process related to this project as of April 15, 2005.
No cash dividends were paid during the first twenty-four weeks of the 2005 fiscal year as the Board of Directors suspended the quarterly cash dividend at its May 2004 meeting in recognition of lower profitability levels in recent quarters. The Company repurchased 3,774 shares of its common stock for $32,000 during the first twenty-four weeks of 2005. The average repurchase price per share was $8.48.
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The Company remained free of interest bearing debt during the first twenty-four weeks of 2005. The Company’s revolving line of credit with Bank of America expires April 30, 2006 and provides for borrowings up to $2,000,000. The Company has not borrowed under this line for more than eighteen consecutive years.
The impact of general price inflation on the Company’s financial position and results of operations has not been significant. Management is of the opinion that the Company’s financial position and its capital resources are sufficient to provide for its near term operating needs and capital expenditures.
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
The Company does not have significant foreign currency exposure at April 15, 2005. The Company’s financial instruments generally consist of cash and cash equivalents and life insurance policies at April 15, 2005. The Company also has an investment in shares of stock as a result of the bankruptcy of a significant customer. Unrealized gains and losses from this investment are recorded as “other comprehensive income (loss)” in the accompanying statements. Realized gains and losses upon the sale of this investment are recognized in the consolidated condensed statements of operations. The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments approximated their fair market values based on current market prices and rates. It is not the Company’s policy to enter into derivative financial instruments.
The Company purchases bulk flour under short-term fixed price contracts during the normal course of business. Under these arrangements, the Company is obligated to purchase specific quantities at fixed prices, within the specified contract period. These contracts provide for automatic price increases if agreed quantities are not delivered. No significant contracts remained unfulfilled at April 15, 2005.
| Item 4. | Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
Management of the Company, with the participation and under the supervision of the Company’s Chairman and Chief Financial Officer has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on this evaluation the Chairman and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the period covered by this periodic SEC filing to provide reasonable assurance that material information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.
Our management, including the Company’s Chairman and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control.
The design of any system of controls is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, a control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
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Section 404 Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 will be effective for the Company’s fiscal year ending November 3, 2006. In order to comply with the act, the Company is beginning a comprehensive effort, which includes the documentation and testing of its internal controls. As a result, the Company expects to incur substantial additional expenses and diversion of management’s time. During the course of these activities, the Company may identify certain internal control issues which management believes should be improved. These improvements, if necessary, will likely include further formalization of policies and procedures, improved segregation of duties, additional information technology system controls and additional monitoring controls. Although management does not believe that any of these matters will result in material weaknesses being identified in the Company’s internal controls as defined by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, no assurances can be given regarding the outcome of these efforts. Additionally, control weaknesses may not be identified in a timely enough manner to allow remediation prior to the issuance of the auditor’s report on internal controls over financial reporting. Any failure to adequately comply could result in sanctions or investigations by regulatory authorities, which could harm the Company’s business or investors’ confidence in the Company.
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Part II. Other Information
| Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
The Company held its annual meeting of shareholders on Wednesday, March 16, 2005 at the Four Points Sheraton, 1500 South Raymond Avenue, Fullerton, California at 10:00 am. Shareholders representing 9,527,304 or 95.3% of the 9,999,361 shares entitled to vote were present in person or by proxy. Proxies for the meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The following persons were nominated and elected directors:
| Hugh Wm. Bridgford | Allan L. Bridgford | Robert E. Schulze | ||
| Todd C. Andrews | William L. Bridgford | Richard A. Foster | ||
| Paul A. Gilbert | Paul R. Zippwald |
Votes cast for directors were 9,507,965 FOR, 4,722 AGAINST and 14,617 ABSTAIN or WITHHELD. Votes cast for appointment of Haskell & White, LLP, as the independent public accounts for the Company for the fiscal year commencing October 30, 2004 were 9,493,454 FOR, 12,264 AGAINST and 21,586 ABSTAIN or WITHHELD.
| Item 6. | Exhibits |
(a) Exhibits.
| Exhibit No. |
Description | |
| 31.1 | Certification of Chairman (Principal Executive Officer), as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer), as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 32.1 | Certification of Chairman (Principal Executive Officer), as required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer), as required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| BRIDGFORD FOODS CORPORATION (Registrant) | ||||||||
| May 23, 2005 | By: | /s/ Raymond F. Lancy | ||||||
| Date |
Raymond F. Lancy | |||||||
| Principal Financial Officer | ||||||||
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