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BROOKLINE BANCORP INC - Quarter Report: 2009 June (Form 10-Q)

Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009

 

OR

 

 

 

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from             to             

 

Commission file number 0-23695

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

04-3402944

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

160 Washington Street, Brookline, MA

 

02447-0469

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(617) 730-3500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  YES  x    NO  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes o    No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller Reporting Company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  YES  o  NO  x

 

As of July 31, 2009, the number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share outstanding was 59,030,686.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

 

Index

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

Part I

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

1

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

2

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

3

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

4

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

6

 

 

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

8

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

22

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks

31

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

32

 

 

 

Part II

Other Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

32

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

32

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

32

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

33

 

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

33

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

33

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

33

 

 

 

 

Signatures

34

 



Table of Contents

 

Part I -  Financial Information

Item 1.   Financial Statements

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands except share data)

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

18,363

 

$

22,270

 

Short-term investments

 

98,364

 

99,082

 

Securities available for sale

 

286,744

 

292,339

 

Securities held to maturity (market value of $146 and $171, respectively)

 

135

 

161

 

Restricted equity securities

 

36,335

 

36,335

 

Loans

 

2,146,311

 

2,105,551

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

(29,373

)

(28,296

)

Net loans

 

2,116,938

 

2,077,255

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

8,844

 

8,835

 

Bank premises and equipment, net

 

10,309

 

10,218

 

Deferred tax asset

 

10,686

 

13,328

 

Prepaid income taxes

 

2,587

 

193

 

Goodwill

 

43,241

 

43,241

 

Identified intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $9,113 and $8,369, respectively

 

3,839

 

4,583

 

Other assets

 

4,728

 

5,165

 

Total assets

 

$

2,641,113

 

$

2,613,005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Retail deposits

 

$

1,500,959

 

$

1,327,844

 

Brokered deposits

 

 

26,381

 

Borrowed funds

 

628,768

 

737,418

 

Mortgagors’ escrow accounts

 

5,846

 

5,655

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

18,165

 

20,040

 

Total liabilities

 

2,153,738

 

2,117,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 64,404,419 shares and 63,746,942 shares issued, respectively

 

644

 

637

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

523,140

 

518,712

 

Retained earnings, partially restricted

 

24,299

 

38,092

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

2,378

 

1,385

 

Treasury stock, at cost - 5,373,733 shares

 

(62,107

)

(62,107

)

Unallocated common stock held by ESOP - 497,681 shares and 522,761 shares, respectively

 

(2,713

)

(2,850

)

Total Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity

 

485,641

 

493,869

 

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

1,734

 

1,798

 

Total equity

 

487,375

 

495,667

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

2,641,113

 

$

2,613,005

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

1



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income

(In thousands except share data)

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

33,308

 

$

30,852

 

$

64,862

 

$

61,806

 

Debt securities

 

2,845

 

3,740

 

5,920

 

7,156

 

Marketable equity securities

 

21

 

55

 

43

 

123

 

Restricted equity securities

 

2

 

326

 

4

 

733

 

Short-term investments

 

46

 

405

 

248

 

1,411

 

Total interest income

 

36,222

 

35,378

 

71,077

 

71,229

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail deposits

 

8,180

 

10,163

 

16,760

 

21,676

 

Brokered deposits

 

75

 

569

 

424

 

1,480

 

Borrowed funds

 

6,151

 

6,600

 

12,970

 

12,803

 

Subordinated debt

 

 

 

 

65

 

Total interest expense

 

14,406

 

17,332

 

30,154

 

36,024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

21,816

 

18,046

 

40,923

 

35,205

 

Provision for credit losses

 

1,876

 

2,579

 

4,677

 

4,693

 

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

 

19,940

 

15,467

 

36,246

 

30,512

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fees, charges and other income

 

887

 

1,123

 

1,904

 

2,117

 

Penalty from prepayment of borrowed funds

 

(582

)

 

(582

)

 

Gain on sales of securities

 

346

 

 

346

 

 

Loss on impairment of securities

 

 

 

(779

)

(1,249

)

Less non-credit loss on impairment of securities

 

 

 

53

 

 

Total non-interest income

 

651

 

1,123

 

942

 

868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and employee benefits

 

5,294

 

5,210

 

10,260

 

10,558

 

Occupancy

 

1,094

 

905

 

2,139

 

1,839

 

Equipment and data processing

 

1,870

 

1,701

 

3,628

 

3,404

 

Professional services

 

576

 

519

 

1,221

 

1,005

 

FDIC insurance

 

1,573

 

37

 

2,003

 

75

 

Advertising and marketing

 

286

 

203

 

417

 

337

 

Amortization of identified intangible assets

 

372

 

438

 

744

 

876

 

Other

 

1,478

 

1,422

 

2,851

 

2,644

 

Total non-interest expense

 

12,543

 

10,435

 

23,263

 

20,738

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

8,048

 

6,155

 

13,925

 

10,642

 

Provision for income taxes

 

3,245

 

2,366

 

5,639

 

4,073

 

Net income

 

4,803

 

3,789

 

8,286

 

6,569

 

Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

125

 

115

 

165

 

200

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

4,678

 

$

3,674

 

$

8,121

 

$

6,369

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.08

 

$

0.06

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.11

 

Diluted

 

0.08

 

0.06

 

0.14

 

0.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding during the period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

58,491,808

 

57,571,596

 

58,207,192

 

57,530,047

 

Diluted

 

58,495,557

 

57,821,388

 

58,275,742

 

57,792,627

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

2



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

4,803

 

$

3,789

 

$

8,286

 

$

6,569

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized securities holding gains (losses) excluding non-credit loss on impairment of securities

 

1,233

 

(3,772

)

1,235

 

(2,148

)

Non-credit gain (loss) on impairment of securities

 

19

 

 

(57

)

 

Net unrealized securities holding gains (losses) before income taxes

 

1,252

 

(3,772

)

1,178

 

(2,148

)

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(455

)

1,409

 

(427

)

837

 

Net unrealized securities holding gains (losses)

 

797

 

(2,363

)

751

 

(1,311

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment of accumulated obligation for postretirement benefits

 

(7

)

(7

)

(15

)

(7

)

Income tax benefit

 

4

 

3

 

7

 

3

 

Net adjustment of accumulated obligation for postretirement benefits

 

(3

)

(4

)

(8

)

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding gains (losses)

 

794

 

(2,367

)

743

 

(1,315

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less reclassification adjustment for securities gains (losses) included in net income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on sales of securities

 

346

 

 

346

 

 

Impairment loss on securities

 

 

 

(726

)

(1,249

)

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(124

)

 

130

 

448

 

Net securities gains (losses) included in net income

 

222

 

 

(250

)

(801

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net other comprehensive income (loss)

 

572

 

(2,367

)

993

 

(514

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

5,375

 

1,422

 

9,279

 

6,055

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

(125

)

(115

)

(165

)

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

5,250

 

$

1,307

 

$

9,114

 

$

5,855

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Treasury
Stock

 

Unallocated
Common Stock
Held by
ESOP

 

Total
Brookline
Bancorp, Inc.
Stockholders’
Equity

 

Non-
Controlling
Interest in
Subsidiary

 

Total 
Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2007

 

$

633

 

$

513,949

 

$

68,875

 

$

121

 

$

(61,735

)

$

(3,135

)

$

518,708

 

$

1,697

 

$

520,405

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

 

 

6,369

 

 

 

 

6,369

 

 

6,369

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

200

 

Dividend distribution to owners of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(268

)

(268

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

(514

)

 

 

(514

)

 

 

(514

)

Common stock dividends of $0.37 per share

 

 

 

(21,279

)

 

 

 

(21,279

)

 

(21,279

)

Payment of dividend equivalent rights

 

 

 

(532

)

 

 

 

(532

)

 

(532

)

Exercise of stock options (613,414 shares)

 

4

 

1,167

 

 

 

 

 

1,171

 

 

1,171

 

Reload stock options granted (193,163 options)

 

 

97

 

 

 

 

 

97

 

 

97

 

Treasury stock purchases (40,100 shares)

 

 

 

 

 

(372

)

 

(372

)

 

(372

)

Income tax benefit from vesting of recognition and retention plan shares, exercise of non-incentive stock options, payment of dividend equivalent rights and dividend distributions on allocated ESOP shares

 

 

866

 

 

 

 

 

866

 

 

866

 

Compensation under recognition and retention plans

 

 

1,063

 

 

 

 

 

1,063

 

 

1,063

 

Common stock held by ESOP committed to be released (26,106 shares)

 

 

126

 

 

 

 

142

 

268

 

 

268

 

Balance at June 30, 2008

 

$

637

 

$

517,268

 

$

53,433

 

$

(393

)

$

(62,107

)

$

(2,993

)

$

505,845

 

$

1,629

 

$

507,474

 

 

(Continued)

 

4



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Continued)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

 

Treasury
Stock

 

Unallocated
Common Stock
Held by
ESOP

 

Total
Brookline
Bancorp, Inc.
Stockholders’
Equity

 

Non-
Controlling
Interest in
Subsidiary

 

Total
Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2008

 

$

637

 

$

518,712

 

$

38,092

 

$

1,385

 

$

(62,107

)

$

(2,850

)

$

493,869

 

$

1,798

 

$

495,667

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

 

 

8,121

 

 

 

 

8,121

 

 

8,121

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

165

 

165

 

Dividend distribution to owners of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(229

)

(229

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

993

 

 

 

993

 

 

 

993

 

Common stock dividends of $0.37 per share

 

 

 

(21,479

)

 

 

 

(21,479

)

 

(21,479

)

Payment of dividend equivalent rights

 

 

 

(435

)

 

 

 

(435

)

 

(435

)

Exercise of stock options (1,249,542 shares)

 

6

 

3,094

 

 

 

 

 

3,100

 

 

3,100

 

Reload stock options granted (600,954 options)

 

1

 

125

 

 

 

 

 

126

 

 

126

 

Income tax benefit from vesting of recognition and retention plan shares, exercise of non-incentive stock options, payment of dividend equivalent rights and dividend distributions on allocated ESOP shares

 

 

1,031

 

 

 

 

 

1,031

 

 

1,031

 

Compensation under recognition and retention plans

 

 

76

 

 

 

 

 

76

 

 

76

 

Common stock held by ESOP committed to be released (25,080 shares)

 

 

102

 

 

 

 

137

 

239

 

 

239

 

Balance at June 30, 2009

 

$

644

 

$

523,140

 

$

24,299

 

$

2,378

 

$

(62,107

)

$

(2,713

)

$

485,641

 

$

1,734

 

$

487,375

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

8,121

 

$

6,369

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for credit losses

 

4,677

 

4,693

 

Compensation under recognition and retention plans

 

76

 

1,063

 

Release of ESOP shares

 

239

 

268

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

792

 

664

 

Net amortization (accretion) of securities premiums and discounts

 

256

 

(382

)

Amortization of deferred loan origination costs

 

4,714

 

5,361

 

Amortization of identified intangible assets

 

744

 

876

 

Accretion of acquisition fair value adjustments

 

(1,673

)

(227

)

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights

 

21

 

10

 

Impairment loss on securities

 

726

 

1,249

 

Gain on sales of securities

 

(346

)

 

Write-down of other real estate owned

 

 

67

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

165

 

200

 

(Increase) decrease in:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

(9

)

724

 

Prepaid income taxes

 

(2,394

)

1,552

 

Deferred tax assets

 

2,092

 

(1,709

)

Other assets

 

416

 

977

 

Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

(1,890

)

(20

)

Net cash provided from operating activities

 

16,727

 

21,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

 

26,632

 

7,450

 

Proceeds from redemptions and maturities of securities available for sale

 

72,423

 

65,993

 

Proceeds from redemptions and maturities of securities held to maturity

 

26

 

23

 

Purchase of securities available for sale

 

(92,505

)

(107,150

)

Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock

 

 

(4,495

)

Net increase in loans

 

(47,417

)

(100,994

)

Purchase of bank premises and equipment

 

(915

)

(1,140

)

Net cash used for investing activities

 

(41,756

)

(140,313

)

 

(Continued)

 

6



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in demand deposits and NOW, savings and money market savings accounts

 

$

96,737

 

$

29,024

 

Increase in retail certificates of deposit

 

76,378

 

2,754

 

Decrease in brokered certificates of deposit

 

(26,381

)

(40,857

)

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances

 

6,972,240

 

540,940

 

Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances

 

(7,080,875

)

(436,141

)

Repayment of subordinated debt

 

 

(7,000

)

Increase in mortgagors’ escrow accounts

 

191

 

427

 

Income tax benefit from vesting of recognition and retention plan shares, exercise of non-incentive stock options, payment of dividend equivalent rights and dividend distributions on allocated ESOP shares

 

1,031

 

866

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

3,100

 

1,171

 

Reload stock options granted

 

126

 

97

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

(372

)

Payment of dividends on common stock

 

(21,479

)

(21,279

)

Payment of dividend equivalent rights

 

(435

)

(532

)

Payment of dividend to owners of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

(229

)

(268

)

Net cash provided from financing activities

 

20,404

 

68,830

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(4,625

)

(49,748

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

121,352

 

153,624

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

116,727

 

$

103,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits and borrowed funds

 

$

31,035

 

$

36,462

 

Income taxes

 

4,913

 

3,355

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

(1)                     Basis of Presentation and Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Brookline Bank (“Brookline”) and Brookline Securities Corp. Brookline includes the accounts of its wholly owned subsidiary, BBS Investment Corporation, and its 85.6% (86.0% at December 31, 2008) owned subsidiary, Eastern Funding LLC (“Eastern”).

 

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management has made estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near-term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of investment securities.

 

The Company operates as one reportable segment for financial reporting purposes. All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Results for the six months ended June 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2009.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment in Debt Securities. On April 9, 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Staff Position FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments” (“FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2”). This FSP amends the other-than-temporary impairment guidance in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for debt securities. Consistent with current requirements for recording other-than-temporary impairments, this FSP states that the amount of impairment loss recorded in earnings for a debt security will be the entire difference between the security’s cost and its fair value if the company intends to sell the debt security prior to recovery or it is more-likely-than not that the company will have to sell the debt security prior to recovery. If, however, the company does not intend to sell the debt security or it concludes that it is more-likely-than-not that it will not have to sell the debt security prior to recovery, this FSP requires a company to recognize the credit loss component of an other-than-temporary impairment of a debt security in earnings and the remaining portion of the impairment loss in other comprehensive income. The credit loss component of an other-than-temporary impairment must be determined based on a company’s best estimate of cash flows expected to be collected. This FSP, which became effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009, allowed early adoption for periods ending after March 15, 2009, provided FSP FAS 157-4 (see Fair Value Measurements below) was adopted at the same time. The Company adopted this FSP for the period ended March 31, 2009. Adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Fair Value Measurements. Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”, (“SFAS 157”), which provides a framework for measuring fair value under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. In addition, SFAS 157 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s market assumptions. These two types of inputs have the following fair value hierarchy:

 

Level 1 - Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets

Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar instruments in active or non-active markets and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and value drivers are observable in active markets

Level 3 - Valuation derived from significant unobservable inputs

 

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Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

Valuation techniques based on unobservable inputs are highly subjective and require judgments regarding significant matters such as the amount and timing of future cash flows and the selection of discount rates that may appropriately reflect market and credit risks. Changes in these judgments often have a material impact on the fair value estimates. In addition, since these estimates are as of a specific point in time, they are susceptible to material near-term changes. The fair values disclosed do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from the sale of a large volume of a particular financial instrument, nor do they reflect possible tax ramifications or estimated transaction costs.

 

The Company uses fair value measurements to record certain assets at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve the application of lower-of-cost-or market value accounting or write-downs of individual assets. In accordance with FASB Staff Position No. 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157” (“FSP FAS 157-2”), the Company applied SFAS 157 as it related to non-financial assets, such as goodwill and real property held for sale, and non-financial liabilities effective January 1, 2009. Such application did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

On April 9, 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly” (“FSP FAS 157-4”). This FSP provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in accordance with SFAS 157 when the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability have significantly decreased. It also provides guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. Determination of whether a transaction is orderly or not orderly in instances when there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability depends on an evaluation of facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment. This FSP requires a company to disclose the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value and to discuss changes in such inputs and valuation techniques, if any, that occurred during the reporting period. This FSP, which became effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009, required early adoption for periods ending after March 15, 2009 if a company elected to adopt early FSP FAS 115-1 and FAS 124-2 (see Other-Than-Temporary Impairment in Debt Securities above). The Company adopted this FSP for the period ended March 31, 2009. Adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

On April 9, 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1”). This FSP requires disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. This FSP, which became effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, allowed early adoption for periods ending after March 15, 2009, only if a company also elected to early adopt FSP FAS 157-4 and FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2. The Company adopted this FSP for the period ended March 31, 2009.

 

Noncontrolling Interest in Subsidiary. In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an Amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary. Key changes under the standard are that noncontrolling interests in a subsidiary will be reported as part of equity, losses allocated to a noncontrolling interest can result in a deficit balance, and changes in ownership interests that do not result in a change of control are accounted for as equity transactions and, upon a loss of control, gain or loss is recognized and the remaining interest is remeasured at fair value on the date control is lost. The effective date for applying SFAS 160 is the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company adopted SFAS 160 on January 1, 2009. Adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Intangible Assets. In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets”, (“FSP FAS 142-3”), which amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”. The intent of this FSP is to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under FASB Statement No. 141 (revised 2007) (“SFAS 141 R”), “Business Combinations”, and other U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company adopted FSP FAS 142-3 on January 1, 2009. Adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

Earnings Per Share. In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position Emerging Issues Task Force 03-6-01  “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities (“FSP EITF 03-6-01”). This FSP addresses whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in computing earnings per share (“EPS”) under the two-class method described in paragraphs 60 and 61 of FASB Statement No. 128, “Earnings Per Share” (“SFAS 128”).

 

The guidance in this FSP applies to the calculation of EPS under SFAS 128 for share-based payment awards with rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. Unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of EPS pursuant to the two-class method. This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those years. All prior-period EPS data presented shall be adjusted retrospectively (including interim financial statements, summaries of earnings and selected financial data) to conform with the provision of this FSP. The Company adopted FSP on January 1, 2009. Adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Subsequent Events. On June 30, 2009, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS 165”). The Statement establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. Specifically, the Statement defines: (1) the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, (2) the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and (3) the disclosure that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. Management has reviewed events occurring through August 3, 2009, the date the financial statements were issued and no subsequent events occurred requiring accrual or disclosure.

 

Accounting for Transfer of Financial Assets. In June, 2009, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (“SFAS 166”). SFAS 166 was issued to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial statements about a transfer of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance and cash flows; and a transferor’s continuing involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets. This Statement must be applied to transfers occurring on or after the effective date. Additionally, on or after the effective date, the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity is no longer relevant for accounting purposes. SFAS 166 must be applied as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter with early application prohibited. Management does not expect adoption of this Statement will have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements at the date of adoption, January 1, 2010.

 

Variable Interest Entities. In June, 2009, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 167, “Amendment to FASB Interpretation No. 46 (R)” (“SFAS 167”). SFAS 167 was issued to improve financial reporting by enterprises involved with variable interest entities. SFAS 167 must be applied as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter with early application prohibited. Management does not expect adoption of this Statement will have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements at the date of adoption, January 1, 2010.

 

10



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

(2)                      Investment Securities (Dollars in thousands)

 

Securities available for sale and held to maturity are summarized below:

 

 

 

June 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

unrealized

 

unrealized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

fair value

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

3,002

 

$

71

 

$

 

$

3,073

 

Municipal obligations

 

750

 

18

 

 

768

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

5,000

 

 

667

 

4,333

 

Corporate obligations

 

31,138

 

20

 

1,231

 

29,927

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

59,969

 

1,064

 

 

61,033

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

182,707

 

3,540

 

107

 

186,140

 

Total debt securities

 

282,566

 

4,713

 

2,005

 

285,274

 

Marketable equity securities

 

826

 

701

 

57

 

1,470

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

283,392

 

$

5,414

 

$

2,062

 

$

286,744

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

135

 

$

11

 

$

 

$

146

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

unrealized

 

unrealized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

fair value

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

3,003

 

$

86

 

$

 

$

3,089

 

Municipal obligations

 

750

 

2

 

 

752

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

5,200

 

 

683

 

4,517

 

Corporate obligations

 

4,594

 

 

1,166

 

3,428

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

100,614

 

1,019

 

 

101,633

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

174,884

 

2,932

 

73

 

177,743

 

Total debt securities

 

289,045

 

4,039

 

1,922

 

291,162

 

Marketable equity securities

 

1,501

 

98

 

422

 

1,177

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

290,546

 

$

4,137

 

$

2,344

 

$

292,339

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

161

 

$

10

 

$

 

$

171

 

 

11



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

Debt securities of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises include obligations issued by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Federal Home Loan Banks and the Federal Farm Credit Bank. None of those obligations is backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.

 

The maturities of the investments in debt securities at June 30, 2009 are as follows:

 

 

 

Available for sale

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

cost

 

fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Within 1 year

 

$

 

$

 

After 1 year through 5 years

 

102,354

 

103,454

 

After 5 years through 10 years

 

112,664

 

114,676

 

Over 10 years

 

67,548

 

67,144

 

 

 

$

282,566

 

$

285,274

 

 

 

 

Held to maturity

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

cost

 

fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Over 10 years

 

$

135

 

$

146

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations are included above based on their contractual maturities (primarily 10 years to 15 years at the time of purchase); the remaining lives at June 30, 2009, however, are expected to be much shorter due to anticipated payments.

 

Investment securities at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months or 12 months or longer are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2009

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or longer

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Municipal obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

4,333

 

667

 

 

 

4,333

 

667

 

Corporate obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With other-than-temporary impairment loss

 

 

 

174

 

34

 

174

 

34

 

Without other-than-temporary impairment loss

 

17,410

 

364

 

1,595

 

833

 

19,005

 

1,197

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

20,925

 

107

 

 

 

20,925

 

107

 

Total debt securities

 

42,668

 

1,138

 

1,769

 

867

 

44,437

 

2,005

 

Marketable equity securities

 

126

 

8

 

150

 

49

 

276

 

57

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

42,794

 

$

1,146

 

$

1,919

 

$

916

 

44,713

 

2,062

 

 

12



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or longer

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Municipal obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

4,517

 

683

 

 

 

4,517

 

683

 

Corporate obligations

 

1,103

 

297

 

1,825

 

869

 

2,928

 

1,166

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

15,982

 

73

 

 

 

15,982

 

73

 

Total debt securities

 

21,602

 

1,053

 

1,825

 

869

 

23,427

 

1,922

 

Marketable equity securities

 

688

 

380

 

155

 

42

 

843

 

422

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

22,290

 

$

1,433

 

$

1,980

 

$

911

 

$

24,270

 

$

2,344

 

 

At June 30, 2009, the Company does not intend to sell the corporate obligation with an other-than-temporary loss at that date and it is not likely that it will be required to sell that debt security before the anticipated recovery of its remaining amortized cost. The unrealized losses on auction rate municipal obligations and corporate obligations without other-than-temporary impairment loss were considered by management to be temporary in nature. Full collection of those debt securities is expected because the financial condition of the issuers is considered to be sound, there has been no default in scheduled payments and the debt securities are rated investment grade. The unrealized loss on mortgage-backed securities related primarily to acquisition premiums to be amortized over the estimated remaining life of the securities. The unrealized loss on marketable equity securities at June 30, 2009, which related to common stock of a financial institution and a utility company owned by the Company, was considered to be immaterial to the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

At June 30, 2009, corporate obligations included a debt security comprised of a pool of trust preferred securities issued by several financial institutions with a remaining unpaid balance of $259. One of the issuers, representing 61% of the pool, announced that it will defer regularly scheduled interest payments. Due to the lack of an orderly market for the debt security, its fair value was determined to be $174 at June 30, 2009 based on analytical modeling taking into consideration a range of factors normally found in an orderly market. Of the $85 unrealized loss on the security, based on an analysis of projected cash flows, $51 was charged to earnings in the first quarter of 2009 as a credit loss and $34 was recognized in other comprehensive income in the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

No impairment losses on securities were charged to earnings in the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. Impairment losses on securities charged to earnings in the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were $726 and $1,249, respectively. In addition to the $51 credit loss on the trust preferred security mentioned above, the losses resulted from write-downs in the carrying value of perpetual preferred stock issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association ($103 and $773, respectively) and Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (now Bank of America Corporation) ($572 and $476, respectively). After the write-downs, the aggregate carrying value of these perpetual preferred stocks included in marketable equity securities was $392 at June 30, 2009 and their estimated fair value was $592 at that date.

 

13



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

A summary of the portion of impairment loss on debt securities recognized in earnings for which a portion of the other-than-temporary impairment was not recognized follows:

 

 

 

Three months

 

Six months

 

 

 

ended

 

ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2009

 

June 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

51

 

$

 

Amount of credit loss related to debt securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment was not previously recognized

 

 

51

 

Balance of the amount related to credit losses on debt securities held at June 30, 2009 for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment was recognized in other comprehensive income

 

$

51

 

$

51

 

 

(3)                      Restricted Equity Securities (Dollars in thousands, except for figures referred to in millions)

 

Restricted equity securities are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock

 

$

35,961

 

$

35,961

 

Massachusetts Savings Bank Life Insurance Company stock

 

253

 

253

 

Other stock

 

121

 

121

 

 

 

$

36,335

 

$

36,335

 

 

As a voluntary member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLB”), the Company is required to invest in stock of the FHLB in an amount ranging from 3.0% to 4.5% of its outstanding advances from the FHLB, depending on the maturity of individual advances. Stock is purchased at par value. Upon redemption of the stock, which is at the discretion of the FHLB, the Company would receive an amount equal to the par value of the stock. Effective December 31, 2008, the FHLB placed a moratorium on all excess stock repurchases. At June 30, 2009, the Company’s investment in FHLB stock exceeded its required investment by $8,762.

 

The ability of the FHLB to pay dividends is subject to statutory and regulatory requirements. On December 14, 2008, the board of directors of the FHLB adopted a quarterly dividend payout restriction that limits the quarterly dividend payout to no more that 50% of quarterly earnings in the event that the retained earnings target exceeds the FHLB’s current level of retained earnings, although the board of directors of the FHLB retains full discretion over the amount, if any, and timing of any dividend payout, subject to this payout restriction. The FHLB’s retained earnings target is $600 million. At March 31, 2009, the FHLB’s retained earnings was $245.9 million and accumulated other comprehensive losses were $1.26 billion.

 

On April 10, 2009, the FHLB reiterated to its members that, while it currently is meeting all its regulatory capital requirements, it is focusing on preserving capital in response to ongoing market volatility. It suspended payment of its quarterly dividend and extended the moratorium on excess stock repurchases. The estimated fair value of private-label mortgage-backed securities owned by the FHLB at March 31, 2009 was $784 million less than the $2.9 billion carrying value of the securities. In the future, if unrealized losses on the FHLB’s private-label mortgage-backed securities are deemed to be other-than-temporary credit related losses, the associated impairment charges could put into question whether the fair value of the FHLB stock owned by the Company is less than par value. The FHLB has stated that it expects and intends to hold its private-label mortgage-backed securities to maturity. The Company will continue to monitor its investment in FHLB stock.

 

The Company had no dividend income on its FHLB stock in the first half of 2009 and it is unlikely that it will have any dividend income on its FHLB stock in the second half of 2009. In 2008, the Company had dividend income of $1,221, $729 of which was recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2008.

 

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Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

(4)                                 Loans (Dollars in thousands)

 

A summary of loans follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

Mortgage loans:

 

 

 

 

 

One-to-four family

 

$

351,203

 

$

362,722

 

Multi-family

 

398,670

 

351,038

 

Commercial real estate

 

501,433

 

489,203

 

Construction and development

 

35,156

 

37,193

 

Home equity

 

48,171

 

42,118

 

Total mortgage loans

 

1,334,633

 

1,282,274

 

Indirect automobile loans

 

573,281

 

597,230

 

Commercial loans - Eastern

 

153,627

 

147,427

 

Other commercial loans

 

185,680

 

178,887

 

Other consumer loans

 

4,113

 

3,979

 

Total gross loans

 

2,251,334

 

2,209,797

 

Unadvanced funds on loans

 

(121,670

)

(121,709

)

Deferred loan origination costs:

 

 

 

 

 

Indirect automobile loans

 

14,222

 

15,349

 

Commercial loans - Eastern

 

866

 

752

 

Other

 

1,559

 

1,362

 

Total loans

 

$

2,146,311

 

$

2,105,551

 

 

(5)                                 Allowance for Loan Losses (Dollars in thousands)

 

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated follows:

 

 

 

Six month ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

28,296

 

$

24,445

 

Provision for loan losses

 

4,677

 

4,667

 

Charge-offs

 

(4,069

)

(3,865

)

Recoveries

 

469

 

475

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

29,373

 

$

25,722

 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the liability for unfunded credit commitments was increased by charges to the provision for credit losses of none and $26, respectively. Such liability, which is included in other liabilities, was $1,183 at June 30, 2009 and at December 31, 2008.

 

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Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

(6)                                 Deposits (Dollars in thousands)

 

A summary of deposits follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand checking accounts

 

$

80,172

 

$

67,769

 

NOW accounts

 

94,635

 

86,607

 

Savings accounts

 

72,360

 

67,473

 

Guaranteed savings accounts

 

19,436

 

16,686

 

Money market savings accounts

 

372,186

 

303,517

 

Retail certificate of deposit accounts

 

862,170

 

785,792

 

Total retail deposits

 

1,500,959

 

1,327,844

 

Brokered certificates of deposit

 

 

26,381

 

Total deposits

 

$

1,500,959

 

$

1,354,225

 

 

(7)                                 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Dollars in thousands)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income at June 30, 2009 was comprised of (a) unrealized gains of $2,156 (net of income taxes) on securities available for sale after recognition of an unrealized loss of $22 (net of income taxes) related to a corporate obligation included in available for sale securities for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment loss was recognized in earnings and (b) an unrealized gain of $222 (net of income taxes) related to postretirement benefits. Accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2008 was comprised of an unrealized gain of $1,155 (net of income taxes) on securities available for sale and an unrealized gain of $230 (net of income taxes) related to postretirement benefits. Reclassification amounts are determined using the average cost method. At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the resulting net income tax liability, amounted to $1,355 and $805, respectively.

 

(8)                                 Commitments and Contingencies (Dollars in thousands)

 

Loan Commitments

 

At June 30, 2009, the Company had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $55,975, $8,893 of which were one-to-four family mortgage loans, $18,663 were commercial real estate mortgage loans, $5,229 were multi-family mortgage loans and $23,190 were commercial loans. Unused lines of credit available to customers were $55,968, of which $50,191 were equity lines of credit.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

On February 21, 2007, Carrie E. Mosca (“Plaintiff”) filed a putative class action complaint against Brookline Bank in the Superior Court for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (the “Action”). Ms. Mosca defaulted on a loan obligation on an automobile that she co-owned. She alleged that the form of notice of sale of collateral that the Bank sent to her after she and the co-owner became delinquent on the loan obligation did not contain information required to be provided to a consumer under the Massachusetts Uniform Commercial Code. The Action purported to be brought on behalf of a class of individuals to whom the Bank sent the same form of notice of sale of collateral during the four year period prior to the filing of the Action. The Action sought statutory damages, an order restraining the Bank from future use of the form of notice sent to Ms. Mosca, an order barring the Bank from recovering any deficiency from other individuals to whom it sent the same form of notice, attorneys’ fees, litigation expenses and costs. The Bank answered, denying liability and opposing Plaintiff’s motion to certify a class. The Court denied Plaintiff’s motion for class certification in an order dated July 18, 2008. On July 31, 2008, Plaintiff served a motion for summary judgment seeking an individual award of statutory damages. The Bank opposed that motion and moved for summary judgment in its favor. On January 26, 2009, the Court denied Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and granted summary judgment in favor of the Bank. Plaintiff has appealed both the denial of class certification and the award of summary judgment in favor of the Bank. The appeal is in the process of being briefed and there can be no assurance as to the outcome of the litigation. A judgment not in favor of the Bank could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements in the period in which any awarded damages would have to be recognized.

 

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Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

In addition to the above matter, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in litigation that is considered incidental to the business of the Company. Management believes the results of such litigation will be immaterial to the consolidated financial condition or results of operations of the Company.

 

(9)                                 Dividend Declaration

 

On July 16, 2009, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a regular quarterly dividend of $0.085 per share payable August 17, 2009 to stockholders of record on July 31, 2009.

 

(10)                          Share-Based Payment Arrangements (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Recognition and Retention Plans

 

The Company has a recognition and retention plan, the “2003 RRP”. A prior plan, the “1999 RRP”, terminated on April 19, 2009. Under both of the plans, shares of the Company’s common stock were reserved for issuance as restricted stock awards to officers, employees and non-employee directors of the Company. Shares issued upon vesting may be either authorized but unissued shares or reacquired shares held by the Company as treasury shares. Any shares not issued because vesting requirements are not met will again be available for issuance under the plans. All shares awarded under the 1999 RRP vested on or before April 19, 2009. As of that date, no shares remained available for award under that plan. On March 16, 2009, 8,889 shares were awarded under the 2003 RRP which will vest on March 16, 2010. Another 5,840 shares previously awarded under the 2003 RRP will vest on October 16, 2009.

 

Total expense for the RRP plans amounted to $41, $529, $76 and $1,063 for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The compensation cost of non-vested RRP shares at June 30, 2009 is expected to be charged to expense as follows: $68 during the six month period ended December 31, 2009 and $17 during the year ended December 31, 2010.  As of June 30, 2009, the number of shares available for award under the 2003 RRP was 128,831 shares.

 

Stock Option Plans

 

The Company has a stock option plan, the “2003 Option Plan”. A prior plan, the “1999 Option Plan”, terminated on April 19, 2009. Under both of the plans, shares of the Company’s common stock were reserved for issuance to directors, employees and non-employee directors of the Company. Shares issued upon the exercise of a stock option may be either authorized but unissued shares or reacquired shares held by the Company as treasury shares. Any shares subject to an award which expire or are terminated unexercised will again be available for issuance under the plans. The exercise price of options awarded is the fair market value of the common stock of the Company on the date the award is made. Certain of the options include a reload feature whereby an optionee exercising an option by delivery of shares of common stock would automatically be granted an additional option at the fair market value of stock when such additional option is granted equal to the number of shares so delivered. On March 16, 2009, 72,512 options were awarded under the 2003 Option Plan, of which half vested immediately and half will vest on March 16, 2010.

 

Total expense for the stock option plans amounted to $1, $13, $126 and $97 for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

Activity under the Company’s stock option plans for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was as follows:

 

Options outstanding at January 1, 2009

 

 

 

2,249,961

 

Options exercised at:

 

 

 

 

 

$ 4.944 per option

 

627,135

 

 

 

$ 9.47 per option

 

130,518

 

 

 

$ 9.65 per option

 

128,085

 

 

 

$ 9.90 per option

 

124,852

 

 

 

$ 9.95 per option

 

37,267

 

 

 

$ 9.99 per option

 

123,729

 

 

 

$ 10.05 per option

 

25,378

 

 

 

$ 10.36 per option

 

52,578

 

 

 

Total options exercised

 

 

 

(1,249,542

)

Reload options granted at:

 

 

 

 

 

$ 9.65 per option

 

128,085

 

 

 

$ 9.90 per option

 

124,852

 

 

 

$ 9.99 per option

 

123,729

 

 

 

$ 10.70 per option

 

201,815

 

 

 

$ 11.00 per option

 

22,473

 

 

 

Total reload options granted

 

 

 

600,954

 

Options awarded at $9.00 per option

 

 

 

72,512

 

Reload options not exercised at their expiration date of April 19, 2009 (exercise prices from $10.69 to $11.00 per option)

 

 

 

(327,373

)

Options outstanding at June 30, 2009

 

 

 

1,346,512

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable as of June 30, 2009 at:

 

 

 

 

 

$ 9.00 per option

 

 

 

36,256

 

$ 12.91 per option

 

 

 

2,000

 

$ 15.02 per option

 

 

 

1,269,000

 

Total exercisable options at June 30, 2009

 

 

 

1,307,256

 

 

The following information is based on options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2009:

 

 

 

Outstanding

 

Exercisable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate intrinsic value of options

 

$

23

 

$

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average exercise price per option

 

$

14.69

 

$

14.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average remaining contractual life in years at end of period

 

4.8

 

4.6

 

 

As of June 30, 2009, the number of options available for award under the Company’s 2003 Stock Option Plan was 1,153,488 options.

 

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

 

The Company maintains an ESOP to provide eligible employees the opportunity to own Company stock. Employees are eligible to participate in the Plan after reaching age twenty-one, completion of one year of service and working at least one thousand hours of consecutive service during the year. Contributions are allocated to eligible participants on the basis of compensation, subject to federal tax law limits.

 

A loan obtained by the ESOP from the Company to purchase Company common stock is payable in quarterly installments over 30 years and bears interest at 8.50% per annum. The loan can be prepaid without penalty. Loan payments are principally funded by cash contributions from the Bank, subject to federal tax law limits. The outstanding balance of the loan at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, which was $3,377 and $3,502, respectively, is eliminated in consolidation.

 

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Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

Shares used as collateral to secure the loan are released and available for allocation to eligible employees as the principal and interest on the loan is paid. Employees vest in their ESOP account at a rate of 20% annually commencing in the year of completion of three years of credited service or immediately if service is terminated due to death, retirement, disability or change in control. Dividends on released shares are credited to the participants’ ESOP accounts. Dividends on unallocated shares are generally applied towards payment of the loan. ESOP shares committed to be released are considered outstanding in determining earnings per share.

 

At June 30, 2009, the ESOP held 497,681 unallocated shares at an aggregate cost of $2,713; the market value of such shares at that date was $4,638. For the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, $239 and $268, respectively, was charged to compensation expense based on the commitment to release to eligible employees 25,080 shares and 26,106 shares in those respective periods.

 

(11)                          Postretirement Benefits (Dollars in thousands)

 

Postretirement benefits are provided for part of the annual expense of health insurance premiums for retired employees and their dependents. No contributions are made by the Company to invest in assets allocated for the purpose of funding this benefit obligation.

 

The following table provides the components of net periodic postretirement benefit costs for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:

 

 

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

Service cost

 

$

15

 

$

17

 

$

30

 

$

35

 

Interest cost

 

13

 

12

 

26

 

25

 

Prior service cost

 

(6

)

(7

)

(12

)

(13

)

Actuarial gain

 

(3

)

(6

)

(6

)

(7

)

Net periodic benefit costs

 

$

19

 

$

16

 

$

38

 

$

40

 

 

Benefits paid amounted to $5 and $8 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

(12)                          Stockholders’ Equity (Dollars in thousands)

 

Capital Distributions and Restrictions Thereon

 

Regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”) impose limitations on all capital distributions by savings institutions. Capital distributions include cash dividends, payments to repurchase or otherwise acquire the institution’s shares, payments to shareholders of another institution in a cash-out merger and other distributions charged against capital. The regulations establish three tiers of institutions. An institution, such as the Bank, that exceeds all capital requirements before and after a proposed capital distribution (“Tier 1 institution”) may, after prior notice but without the approval of the OTS, make capital distributions during a year up to 100% of its current year net income plus its retained net income for the preceding two years not previously distributed. Any additional capital distributions require OTS approval.

 

Common Stock Repurchases

 

No shares of the Company’s common stock were repurchased during the six months ended June 30, 2009. During the first half of 2008, 40,100 shares of the Company’s common stock were repurchased at an average cost of $9.29, exclusive of transaction costs.

 

As of June 30, 2009, the Company was authorized to repurchase up to 4,804,410 shares of its common stock. The Board of Directors has delegated to the discretion of the Company’s senior management the authority to determine the timing of the repurchases and the prices at which the repurchases will be made.

 

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Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

Restricted Retained Earnings

 

As part of the stock offering in 2002 and as required by regulation, Brookline Bank established a liquidation account for the benefit of eligible account holders and supplemental eligible account holders who maintain their deposit accounts at Brookline Bank after the stock offering. In the unlikely event of a complete liquidation of Brookline Bank (and only in that event), eligible depositors who continue to maintain deposit accounts at Brookline Bank would be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account. Accordingly, retained earnings of the Company are deemed to be restricted up to the balance of the liquidation account. The liquidation account balance is reduced annually to the extent that eligible depositors have reduced their qualifying deposits as of each anniversary date. Subsequent increases in deposit account balances do not restore an account holder’s interest in the liquidation account. The liquidation account totaled $29,969 at December 31, 2008.

 

(13)                          Fair Value Disclosures (Dollars in thousands)

 

The following is a summary of the carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company’s significant financial and non-financial instruments as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

June 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Estimated

 

Carrying

 

Estimated

 

 

 

value

 

fair value

 

value

 

fair value

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

18,363

 

$

18,363

 

$

22,270

 

$

22,270

 

Short-term investments

 

98,364

 

98,364

 

99,082

 

99,082

 

Securities

 

323,214

 

323,225

 

328,835

 

328,845

 

Loans, net

 

2,116,938

 

2,130,859

 

2,077,255

 

2,104,496

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

8,844

 

8,844

 

8,835

 

8,835

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand, NOW, savings and money market savings deposits

 

638,789

 

638,789

 

542,052

 

542,052

 

Retail certificates of deposit

 

862,170

 

868,181

 

785,792

 

790,905

 

Brokered certificates of deposit

 

 

 

26,381

 

26,605

 

Borrowed funds

 

628,768

 

630,451

 

737,418

 

745,954

 

 

The following table presents the balances of certain assets reported at fair value as of June 30, 2009:

 

 

 

Carrying Value

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

$

1,470

 

$

279,497

 

$

5,777

 

$

286,744

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collateral dependent impaired loans

 

$

 

$

2,241

 

$

 

$

2,241

 

 

The securities comprising the balance in the level 1 column are marketable equity securities. The securities comprising the balance in the level 2 column are debt and mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises, municipal obligations and corporate obligations except for those securities, as noted below, in the level 3 column. See note 2 for additional information.

 

The securities comprising the balance in the level 3 column included $5,000 of auction rate municipal obligations, $1,187 of pools of trust preferred obligations and a $500 trust preferred obligation issued by a financial institution, all of which lacked quoted prices in active markets. Based on an evaluation of market factors, the fair value of the auction rate municipal obligations was estimated to be $4,333 and, based on cash flow analyses, the fair value of the pools of trust preferred obligations was estimated to be $944. In the judgment of management, the fair value of the trust preferred obligation was considered to approximate its carrying value because it was deemed to be fully collectible and the rate paid on the security was higher than rates paid on securities with similar maturities.

 

Between April 1 and June 30, 2009, the fair value of securities available for sale using significant unobservable inputs (level 3) increased by $142 as a result of an increase in the estimated fair value of the pools of trust preferred obligations.

 

20



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

Collateral dependent loans that are deemed to be impaired are valued based upon the fair value of the underlying collateral. The inputs used in the appraisals of the collateral are observable and, therefore, the loans are categorized as level 2.

 

The following is a further description of the principal valuation methods used by the Company to estimate the fair values of its financial instruments.

 

Securities

 

The fair value of securities, other than those categorized as level 3 described above, is based principally on market prices and dealer quotes. Certain fair values are estimated using pricing models or are based on comparisons to market prices of similar securities. The fair value of stock in the FHLB equals its carrying amount since such stock is only redeemable at its par value (See note 3).

 

Loans

 

The fair value of performing loans is estimated by discounting the contractual cash flows using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar quality. For non-performing loans where the credit quality of the borrower has deteriorated significantly, fair values are estimated by discounting cash flows at a rate commensurate with the risk associated with those cash flows.

 

Deposit Liabilities

 

The fair values of deposit liabilities with no stated maturity (demand, NOW, savings and money market savings accounts) are equal to the carrying amounts payable on demand. The fair value of retail and brokered certificates of deposit represents contractual cash flows discounted using interest rates currently offered on deposits with similar characteristics and remaining maturities. The fair value estimates for deposits do not include the benefit that results from the low-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of alternative forms of funding (“deposit based intangibles”).

 

Borrowed Funds

 

The fair value of borrowings from the FHLB represents contractual repayments discounted using interest rates currently available for borrowings with similar characteristics and remaining maturities.

 

Other Financial Assets and Liabilities

 

Cash and due from banks, short-term investments and accrued interest receivable have fair values which approximate the respective carrying values because the instruments are payable on demand or have short-term maturities and present relatively low credit risk and interest rate risk.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments

 

In the course of originating loans and extending credit, the Company will charge fees in exchange for its commitment. While these commitment fees have value, the Company has not estimated their value due to the short-term nature of the underlying commitments and their immateriality.

 

21



Table of Contents

 

Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company.

 

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements based on management’s current expectations regarding economic, legislative and regulatory issues that may impact the Company’s earnings and financial condition in the future. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Any statements included herein preceded by, followed by or which include the words “may”, “could”, “should”, “will”, “would”, “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “assume” or similar expressions constitute forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements, implicitly and explicitly, include assumptions underlying the statements. While the Company believes the expectations reflected in its forward-looking statements are reasonable, the statements involve risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various factors, some of which are outside the control of the Company. The following factors, among others, could cause the Company’s actual performance to differ materially from the expectations, forecasts and projections expressed in the forward-looking statements: general and local economic conditions, changes in interest rates, demand for loans, real estate values, deposit flows, regulatory considerations, competition, technological developments, retention and recruitment of qualified personnel, and market acceptance of the Company’s pricing, products and services.

 

Executive Level Overview

 

The following is a summary of operating and financial condition highlights as of and for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.

 

Operating Highlights

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

(In thousands except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

21,816

 

$

18,046

 

$

40,923

 

$

35,205

 

Provision for credit losses

 

1,876

 

2,579

 

4,677

 

4,693

 

Fees, charges and other income

 

887

 

1,123

 

1,904

 

2,117

 

Gain on sales of securities

 

346

 

 

346

 

 

Impairment loss on securities

 

 

 

(726

)

(1,249

)

Penalty from prepayment of borrowed funds

 

(582

)

 

(582

)

 

FDIC insurance expense

 

1,573

 

37

 

2,003

 

75

 

Other non-interest expenses

 

10,970

 

10,398

 

21,260

 

20,663

 

Income before income taxes and minority interest

 

8,048

 

6,155

 

13,925

 

10,642

 

Provision for income taxes

 

3,245

 

2,366

 

5,639

 

4,073

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

125

 

115

 

165

 

200

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

4,678

 

3,674

 

8,121

 

6,369

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

0.08

 

$

0.06

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.11

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

0.08

 

0.06

 

0.14

 

0.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate spread

 

2.85

%(A)

2.21

%

2.61

%(A)

2.12

%

Net interest margin

 

3.41

%(A)

3.03

%

3.21

%(A)

2.99

%

 


(A)      Excluding interest income of $1,614 due to the payoff of a loan on which there was unaccreted discount, interest rate spread and net interest margin would have been 2.60% and 3.16%, respectively, in the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, and 2.49% and 3.08%, respectively, in the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Financial Condition Highlights

 

 

 

At

 

At

 

At

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2008

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,641,113

 

$

2,613,005

 

$

2,494,616

 

Loans

 

2,146,311

 

2,105,551

 

1,983,313

 

Retail deposits

 

1,500,959

 

1,327,844

 

1,282,114

 

Brokered deposits

 

 

26,381

 

27,047

 

Borrowed funds

 

628,768

 

737,418

 

652,798

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity

 

485,641

 

493,869

 

505,845

 

Stockholders’ equity to total assets

 

18.39

%

18.90

%

20.28

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

29,373

 

$

28,296

 

$

25,722

 

Non-performing assets

 

8,799

 

8,195

 

6,939

 

 

Operating and financial condition highlights included the following:

 

·                  Improvement in net interest margin in both the 2009 second quarter and six month periods

 

·                  $173.1 million (13.0%) of deposit growth (excluding brokered certificates of deposit) in the first half of 2009, $64.6 million of which occurred in the 2009 second quarter

 

·                  Reduced provisions for loan losses, especially in the 2009 second quarter, due primarily to a significant decline in indirect automobile (“auto”) loan net charge-offs

 

·                  Receipt of $1,614,000 of income in the 2009 second quarter resulting from full payment of a loan on which there was unaccreted discount

 

·                  An FDIC insurance special assessment of $1,102,000 charged to expense in the 2009 second quarter

 

·                  A $346,000 gain on the sale of mortgage-backed securities in the 2009 second quarter

 

·                  Recognition of impairment losses on securities, net of non-credit losses, in the first quarters of 2009 and 2008 of $726,000 and $1,249,000, respectively

 

·                  A $582,000 penalty from prepayment of $13.5 million of borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLB”), with a weighted average interest rate of 4.95%, charged to earnings in the 2009 second quarter

 

·                  No dividend income on FHLB stock in the first half of 2009 compared to $729,000 of dividend income in the first half of 2008

 

·                  Foregone interest income of $335,000 in the first half of 2009 due to a $22.5 million reduction in the average balance of stockholders’ equity resulting from the payment of semi-annual extra dividends

 

23



Table of Contents

 

Average Balances, Net Interest Income, Interest Rate Spread and Net Interest Margin

 

The following tables set forth information about the Company’s average balances, interest income and rates earned on average interest-earning assets, interest expense and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities, interest rate spread and net interest margin for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. Average balances are derived from daily average balances and yields include fees and costs which are considered adjustments to yields.

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

Average
balance

 

Interest (1)

 

Average
yield/
cost

 

Average
balance

 

Interest (1)

 

Average
yield/
cost

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term investments

 

$

82,174

 

$

46

 

0.22

%

$

73,119

 

$

405

 

2.22

%

Debt securities (2)

 

303,971

 

2,853

 

3.75

 

328,553

 

3,797

 

4.62

 

Equity securities (2)

 

37,402

 

31

 

0.33

 

34,009

 

402

 

4.74

 

Mortgage loans (3) (4)

 

1,221,807

 

18,518

 

6.06

 

1,051,557

 

15,594

 

5.93

 

Home equity loans (3)

 

46,087

 

423

 

3.68

 

36,291

 

438

 

4.84

 

Commercial loans - Eastern (3)

 

151,810

 

3,416

 

9.00

 

144,326

 

3,536

 

9.80

 

Other commercial loans (3)

 

118,580

 

1,380

 

4.66

 

109,966

 

1,511

 

5.50

 

Indirect automobile loans (3)

 

592,392

 

9,518

 

6.44

 

609,887

 

9,715

 

6.39

 

Other consumer loans (3)

 

3,882

 

53

 

5.46

 

3,924

 

58

 

5.91

 

Total interest-earning assets (4)

 

2,558,105

 

36,238

 

5.67

%

2,391,632

 

35,456

 

5.93

%

Allowance for loan losses

 

(28,901

)

 

 

 

 

(24,892

)

 

 

 

 

Non-interest earning assets

 

101,912

 

 

 

 

 

99,772

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,631,116

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,466,512

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOW accounts

 

$

90,872

 

43

 

0.19

%

$

88,338

 

61

 

0.28

%

Savings accounts

 

90,778

 

233

 

1.03

 

90,768

 

300

 

1.33

 

Money market savings accounts

 

348,590

 

1,429

 

1.64

 

226,999

 

1,205

 

2.13

 

Retail certificates of deposit

 

856,276

 

6,475

 

3.03

 

816,158

 

8,597

 

4.22

 

Total retail deposits

 

1,386,516

 

8,180

 

2.37

 

1,222,263

 

10,163

 

3.34

 

Brokered certificates of deposit

 

5,627

 

75

 

5.35

 

42,275

 

569

 

5.40

 

Total deposits

 

1,392,143

 

8,255

 

2.38

 

1,264,538

 

10,732

 

3.40

 

Borrowed funds

 

654,478

 

6,151

 

3.72

 

602,133

 

6,600

 

4.34

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

2,046,621

 

14,406

 

2.82

%

1,866,671

 

17,332

 

3.72

%

Non-interest-bearing demand checking accounts

 

73,366

 

 

 

 

 

68,077

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

23,921

 

 

 

 

 

23,523

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

2,143,908

 

 

 

 

 

1,958,271

 

 

 

 

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity

 

485,521

 

 

 

 

 

506,606

 

 

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

1,687

 

 

 

 

 

1,635

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

2,631,116

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,466,512

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income (tax equivalent basis)/interest rate spread (4) (5)

 

 

 

21,832

 

2.85

%

 

 

18,124

 

2.21

%

Less adjustment of tax exempt income

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

21,816

 

 

 

 

 

$

18,046

 

 

 

Net interest margin (4) (6)

 

 

 

 

 

3.41

%

 

 

 

 

3.03

%

 


(1)   Tax exempt income on equity securities and municipal obligations is included on a tax equivalent basis.

(2)   Average balances include unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale. Equity securities include marketable equity securities (preferred and common stocks) and restricted equity securities.

(3)   Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances.

(4)   In the 2009 period, interest income includes $1,614 due to the payoff of a loan on which there was unaccreted discount.  Excluding this income, the yield on mortgage loans and interest-earning assets would have been 5.53% and 5.42%, respectively.  Interest rate spread and net interest margin would have been 2.60% and 3.16%, respectively

(5)          Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

(6)          Net interest margin represents net interest income (tax equivalent basis) divided by average interest-earning assets.

 

24



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

Average
balance

 

Interest (1)

 

Average
yield/
cost

 

Average
balance

 

Interest (1)

 

Average
yield/
cost

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term investments

 

$

91,404

 

$

248

 

0.55

%

$

92,176

 

$

1,411

 

3.07

%

Debt securities (2)

 

295,671

 

5,938

 

4.02

 

308,196

 

7,302

 

4.74

 

Equity securities (2)

 

37,349

 

64

 

0.34

 

33,122

 

902

 

5.46

 

Mortgage loans (3) (4)

 

1,209,660

 

35,310

 

5.84

 

1,031,832

 

31,167

 

6.04

 

Home equity loans (3)

 

44,637

 

814

 

3.68

 

35,576

 

960

 

5.41

 

Commercial loans - Eastern (3)

 

150,562

 

6,828

 

9.07

 

143,307

 

7,043

 

9.83

 

Other commercial loans (3)

 

117,532

 

2,682

 

4.59

 

107,733

 

3,112

 

5.78

 

Indirect automobile loans (3)

 

598,607

 

19,118

 

6.44

 

607,641

 

19,397

 

6.40

 

Other consumer loans (3)

 

3,823

 

110

 

5.75

 

3,797

 

127

 

6.69

 

Total interest-earning assets (4)

 

2,549,245

 

71,112

 

5.59

%

2,363,380

 

71,421

 

6.05

%

Allowance for loan losses

 

(28,595

)

 

 

 

 

(24,592

)

 

 

 

 

Non-interest earning assets

 

104,985

 

 

 

 

 

99,659

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,625,635

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,438,447

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOW accounts

 

$

87,372

 

83

 

0.19

%

$

84,845

 

107

 

0.25

%

Savings accounts

 

88,408

 

501

 

1.14

 

89,006

 

628

 

1.42

 

Money market savings accounts

 

331,977

 

3,045

 

1.85

 

223,830

 

2,758

 

2.47

 

Retail certificates of deposit

 

841,110

 

13,131

 

3.15

 

815,833

 

18,183

 

4.47

 

Total retail deposits

 

1,348,867

 

16,760

 

2.51

 

1,213,514

 

21,676

 

3.58

 

Brokered certificates of deposit

 

15,947

 

424

 

5.36

 

55,090

 

1,480

 

5.39

 

Total deposits

 

1,364,814

 

17,184

 

2.54

 

1,268,604

 

23,156

 

3.66

 

Borrowed funds

 

676,362

 

12,970

 

3.81

 

567,050

 

12,803

 

4.47

 

Subordinated debt

 

 

 

 

1,733

 

65

 

7.42

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

2,041,176

 

30,154

 

2.98

%

1,837,387

 

36,024

 

3.93

%

Non-interest-bearing demand checking accounts

 

70,350

 

 

 

 

 

65,304

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

24,685

 

 

 

 

 

23,961

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

2,136,211

 

 

 

 

 

1,926,652

 

 

 

 

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity

 

487,657

 

 

 

 

 

510,109

 

 

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

1,767

 

 

 

 

 

1,686

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

2,625,635

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,438,447

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income (tax equivalent basis)/interest rate spread (4) (5)

 

 

 

40,958

 

2.61

%

 

 

35,397

 

2.12

%

Less adjustment of tax exempt income

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

192

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

40,923

 

 

 

 

 

$

35,205

 

 

 

Net interest margin (4) (6)

 

 

 

 

 

3.21

%

 

 

 

 

2.99

%

 


(1)          Tax exempt income on equity securities and municipal obligations is included on a tax equivalent basis.

(2)          Average balances include unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale. Equity securities include marketable equity securities (preferred and common stocks) and restricted equity securities.

(3)          Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances.

(4)          In the 2009 period, interest income includes $1,614 due to the payoff of a loan on which there was unaccreted discount. Excluding this income, the yield on mortgage loans and interest-earning assets would have been 5.57% and 5.47%, respectively. Interest rate spread and net interest margin would have been 2.49% and 3.08%, respectively.

(5)          Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

(6)          Net interest margin represents net interest income (tax equivalent basis) divided by average interest-earning assets.

 

Highlights from the preceding tables follow.

 

·                       Interest earned on mortgage loans in the 2009 second quarter includes $1,614,000 of income from full payment of a loan on which there was unaccreted discount. Excluding that income, net interest income was higher in the 2009 second

 

25



Table of Contents

 

quarter and six month periods than in the comparable 2008 periods by 11.9% and 11.7%, respectively, due to asset and deposit growth and improvement in net interest margin.

 

·                       The average balance of interest-earning assets in the 2009 second quarter compared to the average balance in the 2008 second quarter grew $166 million or 7.0%; growth in the first half of 2009 compared to the first half of 2008 was $186 million or 7.9%. All of the growth in those periods was in loans.

 

·                       The average balance of total deposits, excluding brokered certificates of deposit, increased $75.7 million (5.8%, or 23% on an annualized basis) in the 2009 second quarter compared to the 2009 first quarter and $164.3 million (13.4%) in the 2009 second quarter compared to the 2008 second quarter.

 

·                       Interest rate spread increased to 2.85% in the 2009 second quarter (2.60% excluding the $1,614,000 of income referred to above) from 2.38% in the 2009 first quarter and 2.21% in the 2008 second quarter and to 2.61% in the first half of 2009 (2.49% excluding the $1,614,000 of income) from 2.12% in the first half of 2008. The improvement in spread resulted primarily from reductions in rates paid on deposits and borrowed funds exceeding reductions in rates earned on assets. The improvement occurred despite the elimination of dividend income on FHLB stock owned by the Company.

 

·                       Net interest margin increased to 3.41% in the 2009 second quarter (3.16% excluding the $1,614,000 of income) from 3.00% in the 2009 first quarter and 3.03% in the 2008 second quarter and to 3.21% in the first half of 2009 (3.08% excluding the $1,614,000 of income) from 2.99% in the first half of 2008. The improvement in margin was attributable to the matters mentioned above and occurred despite the negative effect of foregone interest income of $335,000 in the first half of 2009 caused by the $22.5 million reduction in the average balance of stockholders’ equity resulting from the payment of semi-annual extra dividends.

 

·                       The average balance of total deposits, excluding brokered certificates of deposit, comprised of money market savings accounts increased from 18.6% in the 2008 second quarter to 25.1% in the 2009 second quarter while the average balance comprised of certificates of deposit declined to 61.8% from 66.7% in those respective periods. Since money market savings accounts can be withdrawn at any time, the interest rate paid on those deposits is generally lower than the rates paid on certificates of deposit. We believe the shift in the mix of deposits was attributable in part to the recent turmoil in the financial markets which led a number of depositors to place their funds in more liquid accounts.

 

·                       In the 2009 second quarter, the remaining $26.4 million of brokered deposits matured and were not replaced with new brokered deposits. The average rate paid on those deposits was 5.37%.

 

·                       Part of the proceeds from deposit growth was used to reduce the amount of borrowings from the FHLB. The total of such borrowings declined from $737.4 million at December 31, 2008 to $628.8 million at June 30, 2009. The average rate paid on the $676.4 million of FHLB borrowings that were outstanding in the first half of 2009 was 3.81% compared to the average rate of 2.51% paid on deposits (excluding brokered deposits) in that period.

 

·                       Assuming the current interest rate environment does not change significantly in the second half of 2009, net interest margin should continue to improve in that time period. FHLB borrowings of $54 million with an average interest rate of 5.11% will mature in the 2009 third quarter and $88 million with an average interest rate of 4.05% will mature in the 2009 fourth quarter. It is expected that these borrowings, as well as certificates of deposit maturing during those periods, will be replaced with lower cost borrowings and deposits.

 

Auto Loans

 

The auto loan portfolio amounted to $573.2 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $580.1 million at March 31, 2009 and $597.2 million at December 31, 2008. The decline resulted from lower loan originations as the auto industry experienced a significant decline in auto sales. Underwriting continued to be conservative as only 2.9% of the $107.9 million of loans originated in the first half of 2009 were to borrowers with credit scores below 660. The average credit score of the borrowers related to those loan originations was 759. Auto loans delinquent over 30 days amounted to $10.6 million, or 1.86% of loans outstanding, at June 30, 2009 compared to $13.1 million (2.20%) at December 31, 2008.

 

Auto loan net charge-offs declined to $1,222,000 (or 0.85% of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis) in the 2009 second quarter from $1,868,000 (1.27%) in the 2009 first quarter and $1,688,000 (1.14%) in the 2008 second quarter. Net charge-offs in the first half of 2009 were $3,090,000 (1.06%) compared to $3,059,000 (1.03%) in the first half of 2008 and $6,671,000 (1.12%) in the year 2008.

 

Provision for Credit Losses

 

The provision for credit losses was $1,876,000 in the 2009 second quarter compared to $2,579,000 in the 2008

 

26



Table of Contents

 

second quarter and $4,677,000 in the first half of 2009 compared to $4,693,000 in the first half of 2008. The provision is comprised of amounts relating to the auto loan portfolio, equipment finance and small business loans originated by a subsidiary, Eastern Funding LLC (“Eastern”), and the remainder of the Company’s loan portfolio and unfunded credit commitments.

 

The provision for auto loan losses was $1,350,000 in the 2009 second quarter compared to $2,200,000 in the 2008 second quarter and $3,450,000 in the first half of 2009 compared to $3,746,000 in the first half of 2008. These amounts exceeded the net charge-offs in those respective periods. The allowance for auto loan losses increased from $7,937,000, or 1.33% of loans outstanding, at December 31, 2008 to $8,297,000 (1.45%) at June 30, 2009. See the preceding subsection, “Auto Loans”, for further information about the auto loan portfolio.

 

The provision for Eastern loans was $296,000 in the 2009 second quarter compared to $129,000 in the 2008 second quarter and $647,000 in the first half of 2009 compared to $397,000 in the first half of 2008. Additionally, write-downs of assets acquired through repossession amounted to $162,000, $15,000, $356,000 and $134,000 in those respective periods. The annualized rate of net charge-offs, combined with the write-downs of assets acquired, equaled 1.15% in the first half of 2009 compared to 0.65% in the 2008 second quarter and 0.84% in the year 2008.

 

Eastern loans delinquent over 30 days decreased from $2,929,000 (1.99% of loans outstanding) at December 31, 2008 to $2,326,000 (1.52%) at June 30, 2009. The total of Eastern loans on watch, restructured loans and non-accrual loans decreased from $8,049,000 at December 31, 2008 to $7,576,000 at June 30, 2009. The allowance for Eastern loan losses was $2,715,000, or 1.77% of loans outstanding, at June 30, 2009 compared to $2,577,000 (1.75%) at December 31, 2008.

 

The remainder of the Company’s loan portfolio at June 30, 2009 ($1.52 billion less unfunded credit commitments of $122 million) was comprised primarily of commercial and multi-family mortgage loans, residential mortgage loans and commercial loans. Most of the growth in this portfolio ($25 million in the 2009 second quarter and $34 million in the 2009 first quarter) was in multi-family mortgage loans ($48 million), commercial real estate loans ($10 million), commercial loans ($6 million) and home equity loans ($6 million); residential mortgage loans declined $13 million. Loans on non-accrual amounted to $4,097,000 at June 30, 2009 compared to $2,950,000 at December 31, 2008 and other loans on watch were $12.2 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $10.1 million at December 31, 2008. Loans on watch include loans with potential problem characteristics that are being monitored more closely for performance. At June 30, 2009, the total of such loans was comprised of $4.3 million in commercial loans, $4.0 million in construction loans, $3.3 million in commercial real estate loans and $0.6 million in residential mortgage loans.

 

The provision for losses related to the loans referred to in the preceding paragraph was $230,000 in the 2009 second quarter compared to $250,000 in the 2008 second quarter and $580,000 in the first half of 2009 compared to $524,000 in the first half of 2008. Due to the absence of charge-offs, other than insignificant amounts of consumer loans, such provisions were based substantially on the loan growth in the respective periods.

 

The allowance for unfunded credit commitments was $1,183,000 at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. In the first quarter of 2008, the allowance was increased by a $26,000 charge to the provision for credit losses. No other charges were made in the 2008 second quarter or in the first half of 2009.

 

The level of the provision for loan and credit losses in the coming quarters will depend to a large extent on the amount of net charge-offs experienced by the Company as well as trends in delinquencies and non-performing loans. Currently, the economy is weak and unemployment is on the rise. Without improvement, these factors could cause higher net charge-offs in the second half of 2009 than the levels experienced in the first half of 2009.

 

Impairment Loss on Securities

 

In the 2009 first quarter, the impairment loss on securities of $726,000 resulted from write-downs in the carrying value of perpetual preferred stock issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”) and Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (“Merrill”) of $103,000 and $572,000, respectively, and a $51,000 write-down in the carrying value of a trust preferred security. In the 2008 first quarter, the impairment loss on securities of $1,249,000 resulted from write-downs in the carrying value of perpetual preferred stock issued by FNMA ($773,000) and Merrill ($476,000). The stocks are included in the marketable equity securities portfolio of the Company.

 

The write-downs in the carrying value of the FNMA perpetual preferred stock were attributable to declines in the market value of the stock resulting from the reporting of significant operating losses over several quarters and the placement of FNMA under conservatorship and the control of its regulator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency. At June 30, 2009, the carrying value of the FNMA perpetual stock owned by the Company was $32,000 and the market value of the stock was $91,000.

 

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Based on the significance of losses reported by Merrill, as well as the effect of the collapse of Bear Stearns & Co., Inc. on the market value of brokerage firms, the carrying value of the Merrill stock owned by the Company was written down in the 2008 first quarter to its market value at March 31, 2008. On September 15, 2008, it was announced that Merrill would be acquired by Bank of America Corporation (“B of A”) in an all stock transaction. The acquisition was completed on January 1, 2009. At that time, the Merrill (now B of A) perpetual preferred stock had an investment grade rating. Subsequent to the closing of the acquisition, both Merrill and B of A reported losses, an agreement was entered into whereby the U.S. Government would provide B of A with $20 billion in additional capital and loss protection on $118 billion in toxic assets and B of A cut its quarterly dividend on its common stock to $0.01 per share. During the 2009 first quarter, rating agencies downgraded the former Merrill perpetual preferred stock to below investment grade. Based on all of those developments, the carrying value of the perpetual preferred stock owned by the Company was written-down to its market value of $360,000 at March 31, 2009. The market value of the stock improved to $893,000 at June 30, 2009.

 

See note 2 to the consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere herein and the subsection which follows for information regarding the $51,000 write-down in a trust preferred security included in the corporate obligations owned by the Company at March 31, 2009.

 

Commentary on Certain Other Investment Securities

 

Mortgage-backed Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“Mortgage Debt Securities”)

 

At June 30, 2009, debt securities classified as available for sale and held to maturity amounted to $285.3 million and $135,000, respectively. Mortgage debt securities comprised $247.2 million of the available for sale portfolio and all of the held to maturity portfolio. All of the mortgage debt securities owned by the Company at June 30, 2009 were rated “AAA” and were issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises. The estimated fair value of the mortgage debt securities exceeded their amortized cost by $4.5 million at June 30, 2009.

 

In the 2009 second quarter, the Company sold $26.1 million of mortgage-backed securities at a gain of $346,000 and reinvested $25.2 million of the proceeds in investment grade corporate obligations. The transactions were made to reduce the Company’s concentration in mortgage-backed securities and exposure to the risk of extension of the estimated life of those securities in a rising interest rate environment.

 

Auction Rate Municipal Obligations

 

Auction rate municipal obligations are debt securities issued by municipal, county and state entities that are generally repaid from revenue sources such as hospitals, transportation systems, student education loans and property taxes. The securities are not obligations of the issuing government entity. The obligations are variable rate securities with long-term maturities whose interest rates are set periodically through an auction process. The auction period typically ranges from 7 days to 35 days. The amount invested in such obligations was $5.0 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $5.2 million at December 31, 2008.

 

The auction rate obligations owned by the Company were rated “AAA” at the time of acquisition due, in part, to the guarantee of third party insurers who would have to pay the obligations if the issuers failed to pay the obligations when they become due. In the 2008 first quarter, public disclosures indicated that certain third party insurers were experiencing financial difficulties and, therefore, might not be able to meet their guarantee obligations if issuers failed to pay their contractual obligations. As a result, auctions failed to attract a sufficient number of investors and created a liquidity problem for those investors who were relying on the obligations to be redeemed at auctions. Since then, there has not been an active market for auction rate municipal obligations.

 

Based on an evaluation of market factors, the estimated fair value of the auction rate municipal obligations was $4,333,000, or $667,000 less than their face value. Full collection of the obligations is expected because the financial condition of the issuers is sound, none of the issuers has defaulted on scheduled payments, the obligations are rated investment grade and we have the ability and intent to hold the obligations for a period of time to recover the unrealized losses.

 

Preferred Trust Securities (“PreTSLs”)

 

PreTSLs represent an investment instrument comprised of a pool of trust preferred securities that are debt obligations issued by a number of financial institutions and insurance companies. The investment instrument can be segregated into tranches (segments) that establish priority rights to cash flows from the underlying trust preferred securities. At June 30, 2009, we owned two preTSLs, both of which are included in corporate obligations.

 

The unpaid balance of PreTSL VI was $259,000 at June 30, 2009. One of the issuers, representing 61% of the remainder of the pool, announced in the 2009 first quarter that it would defer regularly scheduled interest payments. Due to the lack of an orderly market for this security, its fair value was determined to be $155,000 at March 31, 2009 based on analytical

 

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modeling taking into consideration a range of factors normally found in an orderly market. Of the $104,000 unrealized loss on the security, based on an analysis of projected cash flows, $51,000 was charged to earnings as a credit loss and included in the impairment loss on securities in the 2009 first quarter.

 

The unpaid balance of PreTSL XXVIII was $979,000 at June 30, 2009 and the estimated fair value was $771,000 (up from $647,000 at March 31, 2009) based on factors similar to those used to value the other PreTSL owned at that date. The unrealized loss of $208,000 was not considered to be an other-than-temporary impairment loss because the security is rated investment grade, we have first priority to future cash redemptions and over 40% of the issuers would have to default before recovery of our investment could be in doubt. Of the 47 financial institution issuers and 11 insurance company issuers comprising the pool, no issuer represents more than 4% of the entire pool. Seven issuers representing approximately 10% of the remaining aggregate investment pool at June 30, 2009 were in default at that date.

 

Other Corporate Debt Obligations

 

At June 30, 2009, the aggregate amortized cost of other trust preferred securities and corporate debt obligations owned by the Company was $30.0 million and the aggregate estimated fair value was $29.7 million. The aggregate unrealized loss on these securities of $969,000 was not considered to be an other-than-temporary impairment loss because of the financial soundness and prospects of the issuers and our ability and intent to hold the securities for a period of time to recover the unrealized losses.

 

FHLB Stock

 

As a member of the FHLB, the Company is required to invest in stock of the FHLB in an amount determined based on its borrowings from the FHLB. At June 30, 2009, the Company’s $36.0 million investment in FHLB stock exceeded by $8,762,000 its required investment at that date. As discussed more fully in note 3 to the consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere herein, due to deterioration in its financial condition, the FHLB placed a moratorium on redemption of stock in excess of required levels of ownership and suspended payment of quarterly dividends on its stock.

 

No dividend income on FHLB stock is expected in 2009. The Company had dividend income of $1,221,000 in 2008, $729,000 of which was recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2008. In the future, if the $784 million of unrealized losses on the FHLB’s $2.9 billion investment in private-label mortgage-backed securities at March 31, 2009 (the latest date available) were deemed to be other-than-temporary credit related losses, the associated impairment charges could put in question whether the fair value of the FHLB stock owned by the Company is less than its carrying value. The Company will continue to monitor its investment in FHLB stock.

 

Other Highlights

 

Fees, Charges and Other Income. There was $236,000 less income in the 2009 second quarter compared to the 2008 second quarter and $213,000 less income in the first half of 2009 than in the first half of 2008 due primarily to a decline in loan prepayment fees and overdraft fees.

 

Penalty from Prepayment of Borrowed Funds. In the 2009 second quarter, $13.5 million of borrowings from the FHLB with a weighted average interest rate of 4.95% was prepaid. The resulting penalty of $582,000 was charged to earnings. Much of the penalty will be recovered through lower interest expense on borrowed funds in the next few quarters.

 

Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense was $2,108,000 (20.2%) higher in the 2009 second quarter than in the 2008 second quarter and $2,525,000 (12.2%) higher in the first half of 2009 than in the first half of 2008. The increases resulted primarily from higher FDIC insurance ($1,928,000 between the six month periods, $1,102,000 of which related to a special assessment in the 2009 second quarter), expenses resulting from the addition of a new branch, higher marketing expenses, and professional fees in connection with addressing compliance matters outlined in a regulatory Order. Partially offsetting the increased expense was a $987,000 reduction in expense for restricted stock awards in the first half of 2009 compared to the first half of 2008.

 

Provision for Income Taxes. The effective rate of income taxes applied to the Company’s pre-tax income rose from 38.3% in the first half of 2008 to 40.5% in the first half of 2009 due primarily to higher state taxes related to dividend payments by subsidiaries to parent companies and a lower portion of taxable income being earned by the Company’s investment securities subsidiaries. Income in those subsidiaries is subject to a lower rate of state taxation than income earned by the Company and its other subsidiaries.

 

Stockholders’ Equity and Dividend Payments. Stockholders’ equity declined from $493.9 million at December 31, 2008 to $485.6 million at June 30, 2009 primarily as a result of the regular quarterly dividends of $0.085 per share and the extra dividend of $0.20 per share paid in February 2009 exceeding earnings and proceeds from the exercise of stock options in the first half of 2009.

 

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As previously reported, payment of semi-annual extra dividends has been discontinued. Since August 2003, the Company returned over $143 million of excess capital to stockholders through payment of semi-annual dividends equaling $2.40 per share in the aggregate. The Board of Directors concluded that stockholders would be better served by preservation of capital to support growth of the Company and to take advantage of opportunities that might arise during this period of economic uncertainty.

 

Non-Performing Assets, Restructured Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The following table sets forth information regarding non-performing assets, restructured loans and the allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

June 30,
2009

 

December 31,
2008

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Non-accrual loans:

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans:

 

 

 

 

 

One-to-four family

 

$

1,386

 

$

632

 

Home equity

 

393

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

2,318

 

2,318

 

Commercial loans - Eastern

 

2,606

 

2,641

 

Indirect automobile loans

 

251

 

468

 

Total non-accrual loans

 

6,954

 

6,059

 

Repossessed vehicles

 

940

 

1,274

 

Repossessed equipment

 

805

 

762

 

Other real estate owned

 

100

 

100

 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

8,799

 

$

8,195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restructured loans

 

$

3,506

 

$

3,358

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

29,373

 

$

28,296

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans

 

1.37

%

1.34

%

Non-accrual loans as a percent of total loans

 

0.32

%

0.29

%

Non-performing assets as a percent of total assets

 

0.33

%

0.31

%

 

Loans are placed on non-accrual status either when reasonable doubt exists as to the full timely collection of interest and principal or automatically when a loan becomes past due 90 days. Restructured loans represent performing loans for which concessions (such as reductions of interest rates to below market terms and/or extension of repayment terms) were granted due to a borrower’s financial condition. All of the restructured loans at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 were loans originated by Eastern.

 

In addition to identifying non-performing loans, the Company identifies loans that are categorized as “impaired” pursuant to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Impaired loans, which included all of the loans on non-accrual and restructured loans, amounted to $7,014,000 and $6,871,000 at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Specific reserves of $788,000 and $902,000 existed on impaired loans at those respective dates.

 

Non-accrual loans at June 30, 2009 included residential mortgage loans and home equity loans to eight borrowers and two commercial mortgage loans to one borrower. Due to the weakening economy, disposition of these loans could take some time and result in losses. Specific reserves have been established for the potential loss exposure on those loans. See the subsections “Auto Loans” and “Provision for Credit Losses” appearing elsewhere herein for information about the allowance for loan losses and delinquencies and net charge-offs relating to the Eastern and auto loan portfolios.

 

At June 30, 2009, there were loans of $15.0 million classified Special Mention, $5.5 million classified Substandard and $900,000 classified Doubtful. There were specific reserves of $703,000 on those loans. At December 31, 2008, there were loans of $14.0 million classified Special Mention, $5.6 million classified Substandard and $1.0 million classified Doubtful. There were specific reserves of $902,000 on those loans. While the total of classified loans declined since the beginning of the year, deterioration in local economic conditions could cause some of the Company’s borrowers whose loans are classified and other borrowers whose loans are not classified to experience difficulty in meeting their loan obligations, resulting in higher levels of non-performing loans and charge-offs in the future.

 

Non-performing assets include other real estate owned resulting from foreclosures of properties securing mortgage loans or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure, repossessed vehicles resulting from non-payment of amounts due on auto loans and repossessed equipment resulting from non-payment of amounts due on Eastern loans. Other real estate owned and

 

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repossessed vehicles and equipment are recorded at estimated fair value less costs to sell.

 

The reduction in repossessed vehicles resulted from auction sales. Repossessed equipment increased as a result of more Eastern borrowers not making their loan payments. The inventory of repossessed vehicles and equipment could rise if the economy continues to weaken and auto and Eastern borrowers experience further difficulties in meeting their loan payment obligations.

 

Asset/Liability Management

 

The Company’s Asset/Liability Committee is responsible for managing interest rate risk and reviewing with the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis its activities and strategies, the effect of those strategies on the Company’s operating results, the Company’s interest rate risk position and the effect changes in interest rates would have on the Company’s net interest income.

 

Generally, it is the Company’s policy to reasonably match the rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities. The interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within the same time period.

 

At June 30, 2009, interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year amounted to $1.058 billion and interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within one year amounted to $1.515 billion, resulting in a cumulative one year negative gap position of $457 million, or 17.3% of total assets. At December 31, 2008, the Company had a negative one year cumulative gap position of $336 million, or 12.9% of total assets. The change in the cumulative one year gap position from the end of 2008 resulted primarily from a $241 million increase in deposits offset by a $104 million decrease in FHLB borrowings at June 30, 2009 compared to December 31, 2008.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company’s primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans and debt securities and borrowings from the FHLB. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and investments are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage loan prepayments are greatly influenced by interest rate trends, economic conditions and competition.

 

Based on its monitoring of deposit trends and its current pricing strategy for deposits, management believes the Company will retain a large portion of its existing deposit base. Growth during the remainder of 2009 will depend on several factors, including the interest rate environment and competitor pricing.

 

The Company utilizes advances from the FHLB to fund growth and to manage part of the interest rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities. Total advances outstanding at June 30, 2009 amounted to $628.8 million and the Company had the capacity to increase that amount to $886.9 million.

 

The Company’s most liquid assets are cash and due from banks, short-term investments and debt securities that generally mature within 90 days. At June 30, 2009, such assets amounted to $116.7 million, or 4.4% of total assets.

 

At June 30, 2009, Brookline Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. The Bank’s Tier I capital was $418.0 million, or 16.2% of adjusted assets. The minimum required Tier I capital ratio is 4.00%.

 

Regulatory Order

 

As reported in a Form 8-K filed by the Company on February 20, 2009, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety, the Bank and Eastern stipulated and consented to a Cease and Desist Order (the “Order”) issued by the Office of Thrift Supervision (the “OTS”) which became effective February 20, 2009. The Order was issued as a result of findings identified in the course of a regular examination of the Bank relating to non-compliance by Eastern and the indirect auto lending department of the Bank with certain laws and regulations, including the Bank Secrecy Act, Anti-Money Laundering and Office of Foreign Control Compliance Programs. The Bank has responded to the OTS indicating the actions taken to address the matters specified in the Order.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks

 

For a discussion of the Company’s management of market risk exposure and quantitative information about market risk, see pages 15 through 17 of the Company’s Annual Report incorporated by reference in Part II item 7A of Form 10-K for the

fiscal year ending December 31, 2007.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to insure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the quarterly evaluation that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Part II - Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

On February 21, 2007, Carrie E. Mosca (“Plaintiff”) filed a putative class action complaint against Brookline Bank in the Superior Court for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (the “Action”). Ms. Mosca defaulted on a loan obligation on an automobile that she co-owned. She alleged that the form of notice of sale of collateral that the Bank sent to her after she and the co-owner became delinquent on the loan obligation did not contain information required to be provided to a consumer under the Massachusetts Uniform Commercial Code. The Action purported to be brought on behalf of a class of individuals to whom the Bank sent the same form of notice of sale of collateral during the four year period prior to the filing of the Action. The Action sought statutory damages, an order restraining the Bank from future use of the form of notice sent to Ms. Mosca, an order barring the Bank from recovering any deficiency from other individuals to whom it sent the same form of notice, attorneys’ fees, litigation expenses and costs. The Bank answered, denying liability and opposing Plaintiff’s motion to certify a class. The Court denied Plaintiff’s motion for class certification in an order dated July 18, 2008. On July 31, 2008, Plaintiff served a motion for summary judgment seeking an individual award of statutory damages. The Bank opposed that motion and moved for summary judgment in its favor. On January 26, 2009, the Court denied Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and granted summary judgment in favor of the Bank. Plaintiff has appealed both the denial of class certification and the award of summary judgment in favor of the Bank. The appeal is in the process of being briefed and there can be no assurance as to the outcome of the litigation. A judgment not in favor of the Bank could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements in the period in which any awarded damages would have to be recognized.

 

In addition to the above matter, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in litigation that is considered incidental to the business of the Company. Management believes the results of such litigation will be immaterial to the consolidated financial condition or results of operations of the Company.

 

Item 1A.   Risk Factors

 

There have been no material changes from the risk factors presented in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 filed on February 27, 2009.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

a)   Not applicable.

 

b)   Not applicable.

 

c)   The following table presents a summary of the Company’s share repurchases during the quarter ended June 30, 2009.

 

Period

 

Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased

 

Average
Price
Paid Per
Share

 

Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Program (1) (2) (3)

 

Maximum
Number of
Shares that May
Yet be
Purchased
Under the
Program (1) (2) (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

April 1 through June 30, 2009

 

 

$

 

2,195,590

 

4,804,410

 

 


(1)

On April 19, 2007, the Board of Directors approved a program to repurchase 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. Prior to January 1, 2009, 2,195,590 shares authorized under this program had been repurchased. At

 

 

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June 30, 2009, 304,410 shares authorized under this program remained available for repurchase.

 

 

(2)

On July 19, 2007, the Board of Directors approved another program to repurchase an additional 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. At June 30, 2009, all of the 2,000,000 shares authorized under this program remained available for repurchase.

 

 

(3)

On January 17, 2008, the Board of Directors approved another program to repurchase an additional 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. At June 30, 2009, all of the 2,500,000 shares authorized under this program remained available for repurchase.

 

The Board of Directors has delegated to the discretion of the Company’s senior management the authority to determine the timing of the repurchases and the prices at which the repurchases will be made.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

On April 30, 2009, the Company held its annual meeting of stockholders for the purpose of the election of five Directors to three year terms and ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for the year ending December 31, 2009.

 

The number of votes cast at the meeting was as follow:

 

 

 

Number of
Votes For

 

Number of
Votes Withheld

 

Election of Directors:

 

 

 

 

 

John J. Doyle, Jr.

 

48,325,989

 

904,559

 

Thomas J. Hollister

 

48,697,832

 

532,716

 

Charles H. Peck

 

48,053,208

 

1,177,340

 

Paul A. Perrault

 

48,456,615

 

773,933

 

Joseph J. Slotnik

 

48,050,248

 

1,180,300

 

 

 

 

Number of
Votes For

 

Number of
Votes Against

 

Number of Votes Abstained

 

Ratification of appointment of KPMG as the independent registered public accounting firm

 

48,679,174

 

518,321

 

33,053

 

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibits

 

Exhibit 11

Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC.

 

 

Date: August 3, 2009

By:

/s/ Paul A. Perrault

 

 

Paul A. Perrault

 

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: August 3, 2009

By:

/s/ Paul R. Bechet

 

 

Paul R. Bechet

 

 

Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

34