Builders FirstSource, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2010 June (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-51357
BUILDERS FIRSTSOURCE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
52-2084569 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
2001 Bryan Street, Suite 1600 Dallas, Texas (Address of principal executive offices) |
75201 (Zip Code) |
(214) 880-3500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o *Registrant is not subject to the requirements of Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T at this time
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares of the issuers common stock, par value $0.01, outstanding as of
July 26, 2010 was 96,693,529.
BUILDERS FIRSTSOURCE, INC.
Index to Form 10-Q
Page | ||||||||
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
||||||||
3 | ||||||||
4 | ||||||||
5 | ||||||||
6 | ||||||||
13 | ||||||||
19 | ||||||||
20 | ||||||||
PART II OTHER INFORMATION |
||||||||
21 | ||||||||
21 | ||||||||
21 | ||||||||
21 | ||||||||
21 | ||||||||
21 | ||||||||
22 | ||||||||
EX-31.1 | ||||||||
EX-31.2 | ||||||||
EX-32.1 |
2
Table of Contents
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)
BUILDERS FIRSTSOURCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 211,483 | $ | 175,482 | $ | 372,856 | $ | 335,058 | ||||||||
Cost of sales |
172,748 | 136,309 | 304,690 | 262,335 | ||||||||||||
Gross margin |
38,735 | 39,173 | 68,166 | 72,723 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
51,446 | 50,336 | 100,891 | 102,398 | ||||||||||||
Facility closure costs |
4 | 695 | 9 | 1,149 | ||||||||||||
Asset impairments |
| 470 | | 470 | ||||||||||||
Loss from operations |
(12,715 | ) | (12,328 | ) | (32,734 | ) | (31,294 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense, net |
6,531 | 6,092 | 17,856 | 13,628 | ||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes |
(19,246 | ) | (18,420 | ) | (50,590 | ) | (44,922 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(326 | ) | 134 | (470 | ) | 2,248 | ||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
(18,920 | ) | (18,554 | ) | (50,120 | ) | (47,170 | ) | ||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations (net of income tax
benefit of $0 and $0 for the three months and six
months ended in 2010 and 2009, respectively) |
(119 | ) | (4,050 | ) | (305 | ) | (6,012 | ) | ||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (19,039 | ) | $ | (22,604 | ) | $ | (50,425 | ) | $ | (53,182 | ) | ||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
$ | (0.20 | ) | $ | (0.47 | ) | $ | (0.57 | ) | $ | (1.21 | ) | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
0.00 | (0.11 | ) | (0.00 | ) | (0.15 | ) | |||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (0.20 | ) | $ | (0.58 | ) | $ | (0.57 | ) | $ | (1.36 | ) | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted |
94,878 | 39,135 | 88,400 | 39,081 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
BUILDERS FIRSTSOURCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands, | ||||||||
except per share amounts) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 124,586 | $ | 84,098 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable, less allowances of $3,646 and $4,883 at June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, respectively |
79,526 | 60,723 | ||||||
Other receivables |
3,924 | 39,758 | ||||||
Inventories |
66,358 | 48,022 | ||||||
Other current assets |
6,802 | 7,741 | ||||||
Total current assets |
281,196 | 240,342 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
63,011 | 64,025 | ||||||
Goodwill |
111,193 | 111,193 | ||||||
Other assets, net |
10,790 | 19,391 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 466,190 | $ | 434,951 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 47,933 | $ | 39,570 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
33,559 | 28,923 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
50 | 48 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
81,542 | 68,541 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities |
169,076 | 299,135 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
14,251 | 20,328 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
264,869 | 388,004 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 10,000 shares authorized; zero shares issued and
outstanding at
June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000 shares authorized; 96,694 and 36,347 shares issued and
outstanding at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively |
949 | 363 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
353,006 | 150,240 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(149,398 | ) | (98,973 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(3,236 | ) | (4,683 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
201,321 | 46,947 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 466,190 | $ | 434,951 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
BUILDERS FIRSTSOURCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (50,425 | ) | $ | (53,182 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,816 | 9,523 | ||||||
Asset impairments |
| 470 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred loan costs |
4,773 | 2,504 | ||||||
Bad debt expense |
500 | 1,770 | ||||||
Net non-cash (income) expense from discontinued operations |
(3 | ) | 745 | |||||
Stock compensation expense |
2,120 | 1,981 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(585 | ) | 206 | |||||
Net gain on sales of assets |
(94 | ) | (363 | ) | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Receivables |
16,534 | 41,103 | ||||||
Inventories |
(18,336 | ) | 10,699 | |||||
Other current assets |
939 | 3,260 | ||||||
Other assets and liabilities |
(680 | ) | (850 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
8,363 | 15,922 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
6,718 | (7,930 | ) | |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
(22,360 | ) | 25,858 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
(6,615 | ) | (1,934 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
181 | 1,400 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(6,434 | ) | (534 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Payments under revolving credit facility |
| (20,000 | ) | |||||
Payments of long-term debt and other loans |
(105,163 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from rights offering |
180,107 | | ||||||
Payment of recapitalization costs |
(5,631 | ) | | |||||
Exercise of stock options |
| 58 | ||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
(31 | ) | (126 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
69,282 | (20,089 | ) | |||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
40,488 | 5,235 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
84,098 | 106,891 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 124,586 | $ | 112,126 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
BUILDERS FIRSTSOURCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
Builders FirstSource, Inc., a Delaware corporation formed in 1998, is a leading supplier and
manufacturer of structural and related building products for residential new construction in the
United States. In this quarterly report, references to the company, we, our, ours or us
refer to Builders FirstSource, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise stated or
the context otherwise requires.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements include all recurring adjustments and normal accruals necessary for a fair statement of
the companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the dates and periods
presented. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected
during the remainder of the current year or for any future period. All significant intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009 is derived from the audited
consolidated financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This condensed consolidated balance
sheet as of December 31, 2009 and the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
included herein should be read in conjunction with the more detailed audited consolidated financial
statements for the years ended December 31, 2009 included in our most recent annual report on
Form 10-K. Accounting policies used in the preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements are consistent with the accounting policies described in the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Form 10-K.
2. Net Loss per Common Share
Net loss per common share (EPS) is calculated in accordance with the Earnings per Share
topic of the Codification, which requires the presentation of basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is
computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted
EPS is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period,
plus the dilutive effect of potential common shares.
The table below presents a reconciliation of weighted average common shares used in the
calculation of basic and diluted EPS (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Weighted average shares for basic EPS |
94,878 | 39,135 | 88,400 | 39,081 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares for diluted EPS |
94,878 | 39,135 | 88,400 | 39,081 | ||||||||||||
In connection with our common stock rights offering, as discussed in Note 4, we offered
all shareholders the right to purchase additional shares at an offering price of $3.50 per share.
At the inception of our rights offering the offering price was lower than the fair value of our
common stock, thus creating a bonus element which requires us to retroactively adjust the weighted
average shares for basic EPS for all periods prior to the closing of the transaction. Therefore, we
increased the number of weighted average common shares used in computing basic and diluted EPS for
2009 using an adjustment factor of 1.09.
Our restricted stock shares include rights to receive dividends that are not subject to the
risk of forfeiture even if the underlying restricted stock shares on which the dividends were paid
do not vest. In accordance with the Earnings per Share topic of the Codification, unvested
share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends are deemed
participating securities and should be considered in the calculation of basic EPS. Since the
restricted stock shares do not include an obligation to share in
6
Table of Contents
losses, they will be included in our basic EPS calculation in periods of net income and
excluded from our basic EPS calculation in periods of net loss. Accordingly, there were 1.8 million
and 160,000 restricted stock shares excluded from the computations of basic EPS for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, because we generated a net loss. For the
purpose of computing diluted EPS, options to purchase 6.1 million and 2.6 million shares of common
stock were not included in the computations of diluted EPS for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, because their effect was anti-dilutive.
3. Receivables
Trade accounts receivable consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Trade receivables |
$ | 83,172 | $ | 65,606 | ||||
Less: allowance for returns and doubtful accounts |
3,646 | 4,883 | ||||||
Trade accounts receivable, net |
$ | 79,526 | $ | 60,723 | ||||
Other receivables consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Income tax receivables |
$ | 271 | $ | 33,819 | ||||
Other |
3,653 | 5,939 | ||||||
Other receivables |
$ | 3,924 | $ | 39,758 | ||||
4. Debt
Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Revolving credit facility |
$ | 20,000 | $ | 20,000 | ||||
Floating rate notes: |
||||||||
2012 notes |
5,249 | 275,000 | ||||||
2016 notes |
139,718 | | ||||||
Other |
4,159 | 4,183 | ||||||
169,126 | 299,183 | |||||||
Less: current portion of long-term debt |
50 | 48 | ||||||
Total long-term debt, net of current maturities |
$ | 169,076 | $ | 299,135 | ||||
On January 21, 2010, the Company completed a common stock rights offering and debt exchange
for our Second Priority Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2012 (2012 notes). As part of
these transactions, the Company raised $180.1 million of new equity capital through the issuance of
51,459,184 shares of common stock in the rights offering at a subscription price of $3.50 per
share. We used $105.1 million of the proceeds from the rights offering to repurchase a portion of
the 2012 notes in the debt exchange. We used a portion of the remaining $75.0 million of proceeds
to pay the expenses of the rights offering and the debt exchange and will use the remainder for
general corporate purposes.
In the debt exchange, holders of the 2012 notes exchanged, at par, $269.8 million aggregate
principal amount of 2012 notes for (i) $139.7 million aggregate principal amount of Second Priority
Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2016 (2016 notes), (ii) $105.1 million in cash from the
proceeds of the rights offering, and (iii) 7,112,244 shares of our common stock. As a result of
the debt exchange, we reduced our indebtedness by $130.0 million and extended the maturity of
$139.7 million of indebtedness until 2016. Upon closing of the rights offering and debt exchange,
our funded debt was $165.0 million, which consisted of $20.0 million of outstanding borrowings
under our senior secured revolving credit facility, $139.7 million of 2016 notes, and $5.3 million
of our remaining 2012 notes. There was no gain or loss recognized on the extinguishment of the
2012 notes since the notes were exchanged at par value for cash and common stock which had a
closing price on the transaction date that was equal to the exchange price of $3.50 per share.
The $139.7 million in aggregate principal amount of new second priority senior secured
floating rate notes mature on February 15, 2016. Interest accrues on the floating rate notes at a
rate of 3-month LIBOR (subject to a 3.0% floor) plus 10.0%. LIBOR is reset at the beginning of each
quarterly period. Interest on the floating rate notes is payable quarterly in arrears. At any time
we can redeem
7
Table of Contents
some or all of the notes at a redemption price equal to par plus a specified premium that
declines ratably to par. In the event of a change in control, we may be required to offer to
purchase the notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal, plus accrued and unpaid
interest. The resale of these notes was registered under the Securities Act.
The notes are jointly and severally guaranteed by all of the companys subsidiaries and
collateralized by a pledge of common stock of certain of our subsidiaries and by a second priority
lien on substantially all tangible and intangible property and interests in property and proceeds
thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by us and substantially all of our subsidiaries. All of
the subsidiaries are wholly-owned and domiciled in the United States. The parent company has no
independent assets or operations, and the guarantees are full and unconditional. The indenture
covering the 2016 notes contains certain restrictive covenants, which, among other things, relate
to the payment of dividends, incurrence of indebtedness, repurchase of common stock or other
distributions, asset sales and investments. At June 30, 2010, we were not in violation of any
covenants.
In connection with our rights offering and debt exchange, we incurred approximately $9.4
million of various third-party fees and expenses. Of the total costs incurred, $0.5 million, net
of insurance recoveries, related to the settlement of the consolidated class and derivative action
lawsuit involving our initial recapitalization plans and $2.6 million related primarily to expenses
of the special committee formed to review and respond to the recapitalization proposal. Primarily
all of these costs were incurred and expensed in 2009 as a component of selling, general and
administrative expenses. The remaining $6.3 million of costs incurred were considered to be
directly related to the issuance of the common stock and the 2016 notes in the rights offering and
debt exchange. These costs were allocated to the debt and equity based on their relative fair
value to the total consideration issued in the transaction. Accordingly, $3.7 million was
allocated to the rights offering and recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital in the
first quarter of 2010. The remaining $2.6 million of costs were allocated to the 2016 notes and
expensed primarily in the first quarter of 2010 as a component of interest expense, net, in the
condensed consolidated statement of operations. The debt exchange was considered to be a
modification, and therefore, any third-party costs were expensed as incurred. In addition, $1.6
million of unamortized debt issue costs related to the 2012 notes that were extinguished as part of
the transaction was expensed in the first quarter and also included in interest expense, net, in
the condensed consolidated statement of operations. The remaining $1.9 million of unamortized debt
issue costs will be amortized over the term of the outstanding floating rate notes.
During the first quarter of 2009, we reduced the borrowing capacity under our 2007 Senior
Secured Credit Agreement (the 2007 Agreement) from $350 million to $250 million, as we did not
expect our borrowing base to support borrowings in excess of $250 million at any point during the
remaining life of this credit facility. This reduction also allowed us to reduce our interest
expense related to commitment fees. Also as a result of this reduction, we expensed approximately
$1.2 million of deferred financing costs in the first quarter of 2009, as a component of interest
expense, net, in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Loans under the 2007 Agreement are collateralized by substantially all of our assets,
primarily accounts receivable and inventory, and are guaranteed by us and certain of our
subsidiaries. Our net borrowing availability in excess of the $35 million liquidity covenant at
June 30, 2010 was $16.6 million. The 2007 Agreement has certain restrictive covenants, which, among
other things, relate to the payment of dividends, incurrence of indebtedness, and asset sales. The
2007 Agreement also has a fixed charge coverage ratio of 1:1 that is triggered if our available
borrowing capacity, as determined under the borrowing base formula, is less than $35 million. The
calculation allows cash on deposit with the agent to be included as eligible borrowing base. At
June 30, 2010, we were not required to have any cash on deposit with the agent since there was no
short-fall in the calculation of the $35 million minimum liquidity covenant. Based on our 2010
forecast, we will not meet the fixed charge coverage ratio, but we anticipate that we will not fall
below the $35 million minimum liquidity covenant in 2010 including the use of cash on deposit with
the agent; therefore, we will not trigger the fixed charge coverage ratio requirement. The fixed
charge coverage ratio is defined as the ratio of earnings before interest expenses, income taxes,
depreciation and amortization expenses minus capital expenditures, cash taxes paid, dividends,
distributions and share repurchases or redemptions to the sum of scheduled principal payments and
interest expense on a trailing twelve month basis from the trigger date.
In the first quarter of 2008, we entered into three interest rate swap agreements with
notional amounts of $100 million, $50 million, and $50 million. We entered into these interest
rate swaps in order to mitigate a portion of the interest rate risk that we were exposed to in the
normal course of business on our floating rate notes. The swap agreements, effective May 15, 2008,
were for a term of three years. In conjunction with our debt exchange and resulting reduction in
outstanding floating rate notes to $145.0 million, we cancelled and settled one of our $50 million
swaps that had a fixed rate of 2.99% for $1.7 million in December 2009. Under the remaining $100
million and $50 million swap agreements, we are paying fixed rates of 3.25% and 3.17%,
respectively, and receiving a variable rate at 90 day LIBOR. In
December 2009, we de-designated the remaining $150 million of our swaps.
8
Table of Contents
The tables below present the effect of our interest rate swap derivatives on the condensed
consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (in
thousands):
Amount of Loss Reclassified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives | Amount of Loss Recognized in OCI* | from OCI Into Income* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Designated as | Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | Location of Loss | Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hedging | June 30, | June 30, | Reclassified | June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Instruments | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | from OCI into Income | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps |
$ | $ (39) | $ | $ (847) | Interest expense, net | $ | $ (1,067) | $ | $ (1,792) |
Amount of Loss Recognized | ||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives | in Income* | |||||||||||||||||
Not Designated as | Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Hedging | June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
Instruments | Location of Loss Recognized in Income | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps |
Interest expense, net | $ (665) | $ | $ (2,271) | $ |
* | Net of tax |
When our interest rate swap agreements are in a net asset position, we are exposed to credit
losses in the event of non-performance by counterparties. The amount of such credit exposure is
limited to the unrealized gains on our swaps. We have not experienced any credit loss as a result
of counterparty nonperformance in the past. To manage credit risks, we generally select
counterparties who are part of our banking syndicate and settle on a net basis. We perform a
quarterly assessment of our counterparty credit risk, including a review of credit ratings, credit
default swap rates, and potential nonperformance of the counterparty. Since the counterparty is
part of the bank syndicate, we also would have the ability to net amounts owed to us against any
outstanding borrowings under the 2007 Agreement, thereby reducing the credit risk.
When interest rate swap agreements are in a net liability position, we are required to
establish a reserve against our borrowing base equal to 110% of the fair value of the interest rate
swaps on the last day of the month. This reserve effectively reduces our available borrowing
capacity under the 2007 Agreement. At June 30, 2010, the reserve for the swaps was $4.3 million.
The swaps are also collateralized in a manner similar to the loans under the 2007 Agreement. In the
event of default, or if we or the counterparty fail to be part of the 2007 Agreement, an early
termination event would be triggered which could require us to settle the swaps on the termination
date at the then fair market value.
The Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures topic of the Codification provides a framework for
measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities and establishes a fair value hierarchy that
requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable
inputs when measuring fair value. The fair value hierarchy can be summarized as follows:
Level 1 unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets accessible by us
Level 2 inputs that are observable in the marketplace other than those inputs classified as Level 1
Level 3 inputs that are unobservable in the marketplace and significant to the valuation
If a financial instrument uses inputs that fall in different levels of the hierarchy, the
instrument will be categorized based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair
value calculation.
The only financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis are our interest
rate swaps. We do not trade in swaps or hold them for speculative purposes, therefore, the retail
market that exists for swaps would be the most advantageous market for our interest rate swaps. As
such, we use the market approach to value our interest rate swaps by obtaining a quote from the
counterparty that is based on a discounted cash flow analysis which incorporates information
obtained from third-party market sources and is adjusted for company specific credit risk. We
validate the fair value quote obtained from the counterparty by using an independent, third-party
discounted cash flow analysis which also utilizes market information. These discounted cash flow
techniques incorporate Level 1 and Level 2 inputs. In addition to the term and notional amount
inputs, the valuation also factors in discount rate, forward yield curves, and credit risk.
Significant inputs to the derivative valuation for interest rate swaps are observable in the active
markets and are classified as Level 2 in the hierarchy.
9
Table of Contents
The following fair value hierarchy table presents information about the Companys financial
instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant other observable inputs
(Level 2) (in thousands):
Carrying Value | Fair Value | Carrying Value | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
As of | Measurement as of | As of | Measurement as of | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2010 | June 30, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps (included in Total liabilities) |
$ | 3,892 | $ | 3,892 | $ | 5,314 | $ | 5,314 | ||||||||
We have elected to continue to report the value of our floating rate notes at amortized cost.
The floating rate notes are registered and publicly traded. The carrying value of the floating
rate notes at June 30, 2010 approximated fair value. The carrying value of amounts outstanding
under the 2007 Agreement also approximated fair value.
5. Comprehensive Loss
The following table presents the components of comprehensive loss for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (19,039 | ) | $ | (22,604 | ) | $ | (50,425 | ) | $ | (53,182 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive
income change related
to interest rate swap
agreements, net of
related tax effect |
664 | 1,028 | 1,447 | 945 | ||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss |
$ | (18,375 | ) | $ | (21,576 | ) | $ | (48,978 | ) | $ | (52,237 | ) | ||||
6. Discontinued Operations
In the second quarter of 2009, we announced our intent to exit the entire Ohio market based
upon several factors including the unfavorable conditions that affected our industry and a poor
competitive position which prevented us from generating profitable results. The cessation of
operations in this market was treated as a discontinued operation as it had distinguishable cash
flow and operations that were eliminated from our ongoing operations. As a result, the operating
results of the Ohio market were presented as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations. Also included in loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, were the
operating results of our New Jersey market which we exited in December 2008.
As part of the plan to exit the Ohio market, in the second quarter of 2009 we expensed $1.7
million primarily related to future lease obligations on closed facilities, net of estimated
sub-rental lease income, and employee severance. We also sold inventory, machinery and equipment
with a net book value of approximately $1.0 million for cash proceeds of $0.6 million, resulting in
a loss on the sale of these assets of $0.4 million. These amounts were included in loss from
discontinued operations, net of tax, in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
operations.
The facility and other exit cost reserves related to our discontinued operations in Ohio and
New Jersey were $2.3 million at June 30, 2010, of which $1.8 million was recorded as other
long-term liabilities.
7. Employee Stock-based Compensation
In January 2010, our shareholders approved an amendment to our 2007 Incentive Plan (2007
Plan) which increased the number of shares of common stock that may be granted pursuant to awards
under the 2007 Plan from 2.5 million shares to 7.0 million shares. On February 3, 2010, our board
of directors granted 3,945,000 stock options and 1,800,000 shares of restricted stock to employees
under our 2007 Plan. All the awards vest in one-third installments on the second, third and fourth
anniversaries of the grant date. The grant date fair value for the restricted stock and the
exercise price for the options was $3.19 per share, which was the closing stock price on the grant
date. The grant date fair value of the options was $2.54 and was determined using the following
assumptions:
Expected life |
6 years | |||
Expected volatility |
99.28 | % | ||
Expected dividend yield |
0.00 | % | ||
Risk-free rate |
2.97 | % |
10
Table of Contents
8. Income Taxes
In accordance with the Income Taxes topic of the Codification, we evaluate our deferred tax
assets quarterly to determine if a valuation allowance is required. The Income Taxes topic requires
that companies assess whether valuation allowances should be established based on the consideration
of all available evidence. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, we recorded
valuation allowances of $7.1 and $18.7 million against the net deferred tax assets generated from
the net losses during the periods related to our continuing operations. During the three months
ended June 30, 2009, we recorded a valuation allowance of $8.4 million against the net deferred tax
assets generated from the net loss during the period, of which $6.6 million related to continuing
operations and $1.8 million related to discontinued operations. During the six months ended June
30, 2009, we recorded a valuation allowance of $21.4 million against the net deferred tax assets
generated from the net loss during the period, of which $18.8 million related to continuing
operations and $2.6 million related to discontinued operations.
To the extent we generate sufficient taxable income in the future to fully utilize the tax
benefits of the net deferred tax assets on which a valuation allowance is recorded, our effective
tax rate may decrease as the valuation allowance is reversed. However, to the extent we generate
future operating losses, we would be required to increase the valuation allowance on our net
deferred tax assets and our income tax expense will be adversely affected.
We received federal income tax refunds of $33.8 million and $31.8 million in the second quarters
of 2010 and 2009, respectively.
9. Commitments and Contingencies
We are a party to various legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. Although the
ultimate disposition of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes
the outcome of any claim that is pending or threatened, either individually or on a combined basis,
will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, cash flows or
results of operations. However, there can be no assurances that future costs would not be material
to our results of operations or liquidity for a particular period.
10. Segment and Product Information
We have three regional operating segments Atlantic, Southeast and Central with centralized
financial and operational oversight. We believe that these operating segments meet the aggregation
criteria prescribed in the Segment Reporting topic of the Codification, and thus have one
reportable segment.
Sales by product category for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Prefabricated components |
$ | 41,181 | $ | 35,127 | $ | 73,151 | $ | 64,080 | ||||||||
Windows & doors |
46,448 | 43,027 | 83,385 | 82,930 | ||||||||||||
Lumber & lumber sheet goods |
66,199 | 39,480 | 110,587 | 78,408 | ||||||||||||
Millwork |
21,797 | 18,861 | 39,575 | 35,338 | ||||||||||||
Other building products & services |
35,858 | 38,987 | 66,158 | 74,302 | ||||||||||||
Total sales |
$ | 211,483 | $ | 175,482 | $ | 372,856 | $ | 335,058 | ||||||||
11. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance under the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
topic of the Codification which requires, in both interim as well as annual financial statements,
for assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, disclosures
regarding the valuation techniques and inputs used to develop those measurements. It also requires
separate disclosures of significant amounts transferred in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair
value measurements and a description of the reasons for the transfers. We have adopted these
provisions and included all required disclosures.
In October 2009, the FASB issued guidance under the Multiple Element Revenue Arrangements
topic of the Codification which requires separation of the consideration received in such
arrangements by establishing a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a
deliverable, which will be based on available information in the following order: vendor-specific
objective evidence,
11
Table of Contents
third-party evidence, or estimated selling price. It also eliminates the residual method of
allocation, requires that the consideration be allocated at the inception of the arrangement to all
deliverables using the relative selling price method, which allocates any discount in the
arrangement to each deliverable on the basis of each deliverables selling price, and requires that
a vendor determine its best estimate of selling price in a manner that is consistent with that used
to determine the price to sell the deliverable on a standalone basis. These changes become
effective for us on January 1, 2011. We are currently reviewing the impact of these changes on
our financial statements, but we do not expect these changes to have a material impact on our
financial position or results of operations.
12
Table of Contents
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read
in conjunction with the Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2009 included in our most
recent annual report on Form 10-K. The following discussion and analysis should also be read in
conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in
this report. In this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, references to the company, we, our,
ours or us refer to Builders FirstSource, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless
otherwise stated or the context otherwise requires.
Cautionary Statement
Statements in this report which are not purely historical facts or which necessarily depend
upon future events, including statements regarding our anticipations, beliefs, expectations, hopes,
intentions or strategies for the future, may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All forward-looking statements in
this report are based upon information available to us on the date of this report. We undertake no
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise. Any forward-looking statements made in this report involve
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from the
events or results described in the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. In addition, oral statements made by our
directors, officers and employees to the investor and analyst communities, media representatives
and others, depending upon their nature, may also constitute forward-looking statements. As with
the forward-looking statements included in this report, these forward-looking statements are by
nature inherently uncertain, and actual results may differ materially as a result of many factors.
Further information regarding the risk factors that could affect our financial and other results
are included as Item 1A of our annual report on Form 10-K.
COMPANY OVERVIEW
We are a leading supplier and manufacturer of structural and related building products for
residential new construction in the U.S. We offer an integrated solution to our customers providing
manufacturing, supply and installation of a full range of structural and related building products.
Our manufactured products include our factory-built roof and floor trusses, wall panels and stairs,
aluminum and vinyl windows, custom millwork and trim, as well as engineered wood that we design and
cut for each home. We also assemble interior and exterior doors into pre-hung units. Additionally,
we supply our customers with a broad offering of professional grade building products not
manufactured by us, such as dimensional lumber and lumber sheet goods, various window, door and
millwork lines, as well as cabinets, roofing and gypsum wallboard. Our full range of
construction-related services includes professional installation, turn-key framing and shell
construction, and spans all our product categories.
We group our building products into five product categories:
| Prefabricated Components. Our prefabricated components consist of wood floor and roof trusses, steel roof trusses, wall panels, stairs, and engineered wood. |
| Windows & Doors. Our windows & doors category is comprised of the manufacturing, assembly, and distribution of windows and the assembly and distribution of interior and exterior door units. |
| Lumber & Lumber Sheet Goods. Lumber & lumber sheet goods include dimensional lumber, plywood, and OSB products used in on-site house framing. |
| Millwork. Millwork includes interior trim, exterior trim, columns and posts that we distribute, as well as custom exterior features that we manufacture under the Synboard® brand name. |
| Other building products & services. Other building products & services are comprised of products such as cabinets, gypsum, roofing and insulation and services such as turn-key framing, shell construction, design assistance, and professional installation spanning all of our product categories. |
Our operating results are dependent on the following trends, events and uncertainties, some of
which are beyond our control:
| Homebuilding Industry. Our business is driven primarily by the residential new construction market, which is in turn dependent upon a number of factors, including interest rates, consumer confidence, foreclosure rates, and the health of the economy and |
13
Table of Contents
mortgage markets. Over the past few years, many homebuilders significantly decreased their starts because of the economic recession, lower demand and an excess of home inventory. Although housing starts increased in the current quarter because of the federal tax credit for first-time homebuyers, we do not expect building activity to be strong in the back half of 2010. We also expect to see continued declines in the number of units under construction for the remainder of the year. Due to this decline and the recent volatility in commodity prices, we have experienced, and may continue to experience, significant pressure on our gross margins. However, we still believe there are several meaningful trends that indicate U.S. housing demand will likely recover in the long term. These trends include relatively low interest rates, the aging of housing stock, and normal population growth due to birthrate exceeding death rate. We believe that the current downturn in the housing industry, though prolonged and severe, is likely a trough in the cyclical nature of the residential construction industry. |
| Targeting Large Production Homebuilders. In recent years, the homebuilding industry has undergone significant consolidation, with the larger homebuilders substantially increasing their market share. We expect that trend to continue during this housing correction due to the better liquidity positions of the larger homebuilders relative to the smaller, less capitalized homebuilders. Our focus is on maintaining relationships and market share with these customers while balancing the competitive pressures we are facing in our markets with certain profitability expectations. Our sales to the Builder 100, the countrys largest 100 homebuilders, increased 47.0% during the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the same period of the prior year, which is higher than the 26.7% overall increase in housing starts within our markets during the same time period. We expect that our ability to maintain strong relationships with the largest builders will be vital to our ability to grow and expand into new markets as well as maintain our current market share through the downturn. Additionally, during the downturn, we will continue to expand our custom homebuilder base, but this growth may be limited by our tight credit standards. |
| Expand into Multi-Family and Light Commercial Business. We have diversified, and will continue to attempt to diversify our customer base and grow our sales by further expanding into multi-family and light commercial business. While we primarily serve the single family new home construction market, we have entered the multi-family and/or light commercial market in certain regions. Our Shelby, Alabama location gives us the ability to manufacture steel roof trusses often used in multi-family and light commercial construction. |
| Use of Prefabricated Components. Prior to the housing downturn, homebuilders were increasingly using prefabricated components in order to realize increased efficiency and improved quality. Shortening cycle time from start to completion was a key imperative of the homebuilders during periods of strong consumer demand. With the housing downturn, that trend decelerated as cycle time had less relevance. Customers who traditionally used prefabricated components, for the most part, still do. However, the conversion of customers to this product offering has slowed. We will continue to monitor our manufacturing capacity to ensure we are operating efficiently given the current market conditions. |
| Economic Conditions. Economic changes both nationally and locally in our markets impact our financial performance. The building products supply industry is highly dependent upon new home construction and subject to cyclical market changes. Our operations are subject to fluctuations arising from changes in supply and demand, national economic conditions, labor costs, competition, government regulation, trade policies and other factors that affect the homebuilding industry such as demographic trends, interest rates, single-family housing starts, employment levels, consumer confidence, and the availability of credit to homebuilders, contractors, and homeowners. During 2007, the mortgage markets experienced substantial disruption due to increased defaults, primarily as a result of credit quality deterioration. The disruption resulted in reduced availability of mortgages for potential homebuyers due to an illiquid credit market and more restrictive standards to qualify for mortgages. During 2008, the conditions in the credit markets worsened and the economy fell into a recession. The credit markets and financial services industry experienced a significant crisis characterized by the bankruptcy or failure of various financial institutions and severe limitations on credit availability. As a result, the credit markets became highly illiquid as financial and lending institutions limited credit to conserve cash and protect their balance sheets. These economic conditions continued, to a lesser extent, into 2009 and 2010. As the housing industry is dependent upon potential homebuyers access to mortgage financing and homebuilders access to commercial credit, it is likely that the housing industry will not fully recover until conditions in the credit markets substantially improve. |
| Cost of Materials. Prices of wood products, which are subject to cyclical market fluctuations, may adversely impact operating income when prices rapidly rise or fall within a relatively short period of time. We purchase certain materials, including lumber products, which are then sold to customers as well as used as direct production inputs for our manufactured and prefabricated products. Short-term changes in the cost of these materials, some of which are subject to significant fluctuations, are sometimes passed on to our customers, but our pricing quotation periods may limit our ability to pass on such price changes. We may also be limited in our ability to pass on increases on in-bound freight costs on our products due to the price of fuel. Our inability to pass on material and freight price increases to our customers could adversely impact our operating income. |
14
Table of Contents
| Controlling Expenses. Another important aspect of our strategy is controlling costs and enhancing our status as a low-cost building materials supplier in the markets we serve. We pay close attention to managing our working capital and operating expenses. We have a best practices operating philosophy, which encourages increasing efficiency, lowering costs, improving working capital, and maximizing profitability and cash flow. We constantly analyze our workforce productivity to achieve the optimum, cost-efficient labor mix for our facilities. Further, we pay careful attention to our logistics function and its effect on our shipping and handling costs. |
CURRENT OPERATING CONDITIONS AND OUTLOOK
We saw improved building activity and increased sales during the second quarter of 2010.
Fueled by the federal income tax credit for first-time homebuyers, the annualized rate for U.S.
single-family starts increased to 563,000 as of April, but fell to 454,000 as of June, down 4.6%
from one year ago, as the tax credit expired. For the current quarter, actual U.S. single-family
housing starts were 142,000, up 14.8% from the same quarter last year, but the number of
single-family units under construction fell 6.6%. The industry continues to experience delays in
housing starts moving to units under construction.
While our sales were up in the second quarter, extremely volatile commodity prices
coupled with intensely competitive pricing conditions had a negative impact on gross margins.
Commodity prices rose over 22% from the end of March through the end of April, and then fell
sharply, decreasing 35% from the end of April through the end of June. This volatility in
commodity markets, combined with excess capacity in the supply chain chasing a limited number of
units under construction, contributed to our gross margins declining 4.0 percentage points compared
to the second quarter of 2009. From an operating expense perspective, we continued our focus on
controlling costs as selling, general and administrative expenses increased only 2.2% compared to
an 11.2% increase in sales volume.
An extremely volatile commodity market during the current quarter added to what was already
one of the toughest housing markets in our nations history. Through these challenging conditions,
we remain focused on prudently managing our cash and positioning the company to take advantage of a
housing recovery. We ended the second quarter with approximately $125 million in cash and over
$141 million of available liquidity, as we had $16.6 million of net borrowing availability under
our revolver. Our use of cash through June is consistent with forecast, and we believe seasonal
reductions in working capital will help reduce our use of cash over the remainder of the year.
We still believe that the long-term outlook for the housing industry is positive due to the
growth in the underlying demographics, though there still appears to be a significant amount of
uncertainty in the macro-economic factors that drive our business. We plan to continue managing
our business in the same conservative manner we have used over the past several years and will do
so until greater clarity returns to the homebuilding sector.
SEASONALITY AND OTHER FACTORS
Our first and fourth quarters have historically been, and are expected to continue to be,
adversely affected by weather patterns in some of our markets, causing reduced construction
activity. In addition, quarterly results historically have reflected, and are expected to continue
to reflect, fluctuations from period to period arising from the following:
| The volatility of lumber prices; |
| The cyclical nature of the homebuilding industry; |
| General economic conditions in the markets in which we compete; |
| The pricing policies of our competitors; |
| The production schedules of our customers; and |
| The effects of weather. |
The composition and level of working capital typically change during periods of increasing
sales as we carry more inventory and receivables. Working capital levels typically increase in the
second and third quarters of the year due to higher sales during the peak
15
Table of Contents
residential construction season. These increases have in the past resulted in negative
operating cash flows during this peak season, which generally have been financed through available
cash. Collection of receivables and reduction in inventory levels following the peak building and
construction season have in the past helped to partially offset this negative cash flow. We have
also from time to time utilized our credit facility to cover working capital needs.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
percentage relationship to sales of certain costs, expenses and income items:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Sales |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales |
81.7 | % | 77.7 | % | 81.7 | % | 78.3 | % | ||||||||
Gross margin |
18.3 | % | 22.3 | % | 18.3 | % | 21.7 | % | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
24.3 | % | 28.7 | % | 27.1 | % | 30.6 | % | ||||||||
Facility closure costs |
0.0 | % | 0.4 | % | 0.0 | % | 0.3 | % | ||||||||
Asset impairments |
0.0 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.0 | % | 0.1 | % | ||||||||
Loss from operations |
(6.0 | )% | (7.1 | )% | (8.8 | )% | (9.3 | )% | ||||||||
Interest expense, net |
3.1 | % | 3.4 | % | 4.8 | % | 4.1 | % | ||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(0.2 | )% | 0.1 | % | (0.1 | )% | 0.7 | % | ||||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
(8.9 | )% | (10.6 | )% | (13.5 | )% | (14.1 | )% | ||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
(0.1 | )% | (2.3 | )% | (0.0 | )% | (1.8 | )% | ||||||||
Net loss |
(9.0 | )% | (12.9 | )% | (13.5 | )% | (15.9 | )% | ||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared with the Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
Sales. Sales for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $211.5 million, a 20.5% increase
from sales of $175.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009. For the three months ended
June 30, 2010, actual U.S. single-family housing starts increased 14.8%, however, the number of
single-family units under construction declined 6.6% over this same time period. We increased our
sales to the Builder 100 by 41.3% over the same time period last year. Market prices for lumber
and lumber sheet goods were on average 57.4% higher than the same period a year ago. Commodity and
manufactured product sales increased by approximately $33 million, or 43.9%, quarter over quarter,
partly due to volume and partly due to price inflation. This increase was partially offset by a
decline in sales of other building products and services of approximately $3.1 million as a result
of a reduction in installed services and multi-family construction.
The following table shows sales classified by product category (dollars in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||
Sales | % of Sales | Sales | % of Sales | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
Prefabricated components |
$ | 41.2 | 19.5 | % | $ | 35.1 | 20.0 | % | 17.2 | % | ||||||||||
Windows & doors |
46.4 | 22.0 | % | 43.0 | 24.5 | % | 8.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Lumber & lumber sheet goods |
66.2 | 31.3 | % | 39.5 | 22.5 | % | 67.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Millwork |
21.8 | 10.3 | % | 18.9 | 10.7 | % | 15.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Other building products & services |
35.9 | 16.9 | % | 39.0 | 22.3 | % | (8.0 | )% | ||||||||||||
Total sales |
$ | 211.5 | 100.0 | % | $ | 175.5 | 100.0 | % | 20.5 | % | ||||||||||
Gross Margin. Gross margin decreased $0.4 million to $38.7 million. Our gross margin
percentage decreased from 22.3% in the second quarter of 2009 to 18.3% in the current quarter, a
4.0 percentage point decline. Our gross margin percentage decreased by 4.8 percentage points due to
price, partially offset by a 0.8 percentage point improvement in margin due to sales volume. We
experienced extremely volatile commodity prices, coupled with intensely competitive pricing
conditions, during the quarter, which negatively impacted our gross margins.
16
Table of Contents
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses
increased $1.1 million, or 2.2%. As a percentage of total sales, however, these expenses decreased
from 28.7% in 2009 to 24.3% in 2010. Our salaries and benefits expense, excluding stock
compensation expense, was $29.8 million, or 14.1% of total sales, compared to $28.7 million, or
16.4% of total sales in the second quarter of 2009. Our office general and administrative expense
increased $0.4 million quarter over quarter, but decreased as a percentage of total sales, down to
2.5% in 2010 from 2.8% in 2009. Occupancy expenses decreased $0.6 million, or 11.1%, and our bad
debt expense decreased $0.6 million. Delivery expenses increased $0.5 million due to higher fuel
costs and increased sales volume. We continue to monitor our operating cost structure
closely and make adjustments as necessary.
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense was $6.5 million in the second quarter of 2010, an
increase of $0.4 million from the second quarter of 2009. The increase was primarily due to higher
interest rates during the current quarter and partially offset by lower average debt balances.
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense. We recorded an income tax benefit of $0.3 million during the
quarter compared to $0.1 million of expense in the second quarter of 2009. We recorded an
after-tax, non-cash valuation allowance of $7.1 million and $6.6 million, in 2010 and 2009,
respectively, related to our net deferred tax assets. Absent this valuation allowance, our tax
benefit rate would have been 38.5% and 35.2% in 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared with the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
Sales. Sales for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $372.9 million, an 11.3% increase
from sales of $335.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. For the six months ended June
30, 2010, actual U.S. single-family housing starts increased approximately 27%, however, units
under construction declined approximately 12% over the same time period. We increased our sales to
the Builder 100 by 47.0% over the same period last year. Market prices for lumber and lumber
sheet goods were on average 52.8% higher than the same period a year ago. Commodity and
manufactured product sales increased by approximately $41 million, or 28.9%, year over year partly
due to volume and partly due to price inflation. This increase was offset by a decline in sales of
other building products and services of approximately $8.1 million for the six months ended June
30, 2010 compared to the same time period last year.
The following table shows sales classified by product category (dollars in millions):
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||
Sales | % of Sales | Sales | % of Sales | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
Prefabricated components |
$ | 73.1 | 19.6 | % | $ | 64.1 | 19.1 | % | 14.2 | % | ||||||||||
Windows & doors |
83.4 | 22.4 | % | 82.9 | 24.8 | % | 0.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Lumber & lumber sheet goods |
110.6 | 29.7 | % | 78.4 | 23.4 | % | 41.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Millwork |
39.6 | 10.6 | % | 35.4 | 10.5 | % | 12.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Other building products & services |
66.2 | 17.7 | % | 74.3 | 22.2 | % | (11.0 | )% | ||||||||||||
Total sales |
$ | 372.9 | 100.0 | % | $ | 335.1 | 100.0 | % | 11.3 | % | ||||||||||
Gross Margin. Gross margin decreased $4.6 million to $68.2 million. Our gross margin
percentage decreased from 21.7% in the first six months of 2009 to 18.3% in the current period, a
3.4 percentage point decline. Our gross margin percentage decreased 4.1 percentage points due to
price, slightly offset by an increase in sales volume and a shift in sales mix. Our gross margins
were negatively impacted by the volatile commodity prices and intense pricing pressure we
experienced during the first six months of the current year.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses
decreased $1.5 million, or 1.5%. As a percentage of total sales, these expenses decreased from
30.6% in 2009 to 27.1% in 2010. Our salaries and benefits expense, excluding stock compensation
expense, was $57.9 million, or 15.5% of total sales, compared to $57.2 million, or 17.1% of total
sales in the first six months of 2009. Our office general and administrative expense decreased
$0.3 million year over year, down to 2.8% of total sales in 2010 from 3.2% in 2009. Occupancy
expenses decreased $1.2 million, or 11.2%, and our bad debt expense decreased $1.3 million.
Delivery expenses increased $0.7 million due primarily to higher fuel costs and increased sales
volume.
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense was $17.9 million in 2010, an increase of
$4.2 million. The increase was primarily due to the write-off of $1.6 million of unamortized debt
issuance costs related to long-term debt repaid and $2.5 million of costs incurred related to our
recapitalization transaction in the first quarter of 2010. Interest expense also increased by $0.8
million due to fair value
17
Table of Contents
adjustments on our interest rate swaps in 2010. These increases were partially offset by $1.2
million of debt issuance cost write-offs in the first quarter of 2009 related to the capacity
reduction of our revolving credit facility.
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense. We recorded an income tax benefit of $0.5 million for the first
six months of 2010 compared to $2.2 million of expense for 2009. We recorded an after-tax,
non-cash valuation allowance of $18.7 million and $18.8 million, in 2010 and 2009, respectively,
related to our net deferred tax assets. Absent this valuation allowance, our tax benefit rate
would have been 37.9% and 36.9% in 2010 and 2009, respectively.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Availability under our $250 million revolving credit facility is determined by a borrowing
base. The following table shows our borrowing base, excess availability, borrowing availability and
fixed charge coverage ratio as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (in millions):
As of | ||||||||
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Accounts Receivable Availability |
$ | 63.9 | $ | 42.3 | ||||
Inventory Availability |
27.2 | 18.7 | ||||||
Equipment Availability |
3.5 | 4.1 | ||||||
Gross Availability |
94.6 | 65.1 | ||||||
Less: |
||||||||
Agent Reserves |
(7.4 | ) | (8.5 | ) | ||||
Borrowing Base |
87.2 | 56.6 | ||||||
Plus: |
||||||||
Qualified Cash |
| 15.7 | ||||||
Less: |
||||||||
Outstanding Borrowings |
(20.0 | ) | (20.0 | ) | ||||
Letters of Credit |
(15.6 | ) | (17.3 | ) | ||||
Excess Availability |
$ | 51.6 | $ | 35.0 | ||||
Less: |
||||||||
Minimum Liquidity Requirement |
(35.0 | ) | (35.0 | ) | ||||
Borrowing Availability |
$ | 16.6 | $ | | ||||
Actual Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio |
-1.87 | x | -1.68 | x | ||||
Required Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio* |
1.00 | x | 1.00 | x | ||||
* | Required only if excess availability falls below $35 million. |
Our borrowing base consists of trade accounts receivable, inventory and fixed assets, which
meet specific criteria contained within the credit agreement, minus agent specified reserves. Our
net borrowing base availability at June 30, 2010 was $16.6 million, and as such, we were not
required to have any cash on deposit with the agent to meet the $35 million excess availability
requirement contained within the revolving senior secured credit agreement. Excess availability is
the sum of borrowing base plus qualified cash, defined as cash on deposit with the agent subject to
a control agreement, minus outstanding borrowings and letters of credit. This amount must equal or
exceed $35 million at the monthly reporting dates or we are required to meet a fixed charge
coverage ratio of 1 to 1, which we currently would not meet.
Future declines in our borrowing base, if any, could compel us to either repay outstanding
borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility or increase our cash on deposit with
the agent in order to meet the excess availability requirement. At June 30, 2010, we had $124.6
million of unencumbered cash that can be used to either repay the $35.6 million currently funded
under the facility or support any shortfall in the net borrowing base availability. At June 30,
2010, we were not in violation of any covenants or restrictions imposed by any of our debt
agreements.
At June 30, 2010, we had $124.6 million of usable cash and $16.6 million of net borrowing base
availability, which we believe is sufficient to meet our anticipated needs, including contractual
obligations, for the next twelve months. We do not expect working capital or our credit facility
to be a significant source of funds for the next twelve months. Based upon current economic
conditions,
18
Table of Contents
we do not expect building activity to be as strong in the back half of 2010 as had been
anticipated, therefore our use of cash for fiscal 2010 is expected to be in the range of $70-$75
million, which is somewhat higher than originally forecasted. Our projected cash use is subject to
change, and will be influenced by actual housing activity over the next twelve months, commodity
prices, gross margins, as well as customer and supplier responses to our changing liquidity
position. Additional cash could be used if we choose to pursue strategic acquisition opportunities
that may become available. Since the housing downturn began, we have continued our focus on
protecting our liquidity. Our action plan, which consists of generating new business, reducing
physical capacity, adjusting staffing levels, implementing cost containment programs, managing
credit tightly, and most importantly, conserving cash has allowed us to limit the effects of the
difficult industry conditions. We will continue to execute this strategy as long as these
conditions persist.
In January 2010, we completed our rights offering and debt exchange which resulted in us
reducing our indebtedness by $130.0 million and extended the maturity of $139.7 million of
indebtedness until 2016. In addition, we received net proceeds of approximately $65 million, after
paying for expenses related to the transaction, which will be used for general corporate purposes
(See Note 4).
Consolidated Cash Flows
Cash used in operating activities was $22.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010
compared to cash provided by operating activities of $25.9 for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
This includes federal income tax refunds of $33.8 million and $31.8 million received in the second
quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase in cash used was primarily driven by an
increase in working capital of $19.5 million during the first six months of 2010 compared to a
decrease in working capital of $31.3 million during the same period last year. The change in
working capital is the result of improved sales, higher commodity prices, and increased inventory
buys to cover fixed customer pricing arrangements.
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, cash used in investing activities was
$6.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Capital expenditures increased $4.7 million as we
continued buying out expiring vehicle and equipment leases. In addition, proceeds from the sale of
assets decreased $1.2 million as the company actively sold off excess equipment in the prior year.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, cash provided by financing activities was $69.3
million, primarily due to the net proceeds received upon completion of our rights offering and debt
exchange in the first quarter of 2010. For the six months ended June 30, 2009, cash used in
financing activities was $20.1 million, the result of a $20.0 million pay down of the revolving
credit facility.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance under the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
topic of the Codification which requires, in both interim as well as annual financial statements,
for assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, disclosures
regarding the valuation techniques and inputs used to develop those measurements. It also requires
separate disclosures of significant amounts transferred in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair
value measurements and a description of the reasons for the transfers. We have adopted these
provisions and included all required disclosures.
In October 2009, the FASB issued guidance under the Multiple Element Revenue Arrangements
topic of the Codification which requires separation of the consideration received in such
arrangements by establishing a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a
deliverable, which will be based on available information in the following order: vendor-specific
objective evidence, third-party evidence, or estimated selling price. It also eliminates the
residual method of allocation, requires that the consideration be allocated at the inception of the
arrangement to all deliverables using the relative selling price method, which allocates any
discount in the arrangement to each deliverable on the basis of each deliverables selling price,
and requires that a vendor determine its best estimate of selling price in a manner that is
consistent with that used to determine the price to sell the deliverable on a standalone basis.
These changes become effective for us on January 1, 2011. We are currently reviewing the impact
of these changes on our financial statements, but we do not expect these changes to have a material
impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We experience changes in interest expense when market interest rates change. Changes in our
debt could also increase these risks. We utilize interest rate swap contracts to fix interest rates
on a portion of our outstanding long-term debt balances. Based on debt outstanding at June 30, 2010
and interest rate swap contracts in place at June 30, 2010, a 1.0% increase in interest rates would
result in approximately $0.2 million of additional interest expense annually.
19
Table of Contents
We purchase certain materials, including lumber products, which are then sold to customers as
well as used as direct production inputs for our manufactured products that we deliver. Short-term
changes in the cost of these materials, some of which are subject to significant fluctuations, are
sometimes, but not always, passed on to our customers. Our delayed ability to pass on material
price increases to our customers can adversely impact our operating income.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Controls Evaluation and Related CEO and CFO Certifications. Our management, with the
participation of our principal executive officer (CEO) and principal financial officer (CFO),
conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. The controls
evaluation was conducted by our Disclosure Committee, comprised of senior representatives from our
finance, accounting, internal audit, and legal departments under the supervision of our CEO and
CFO.
Certifications of our CEO and our CFO, which are required in accordance with Rule 13a-14 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), are attached as exhibits to this
quarterly report. This Controls and Procedures section includes the information concerning the
controls evaluation referred to in the certifications, and it should be read in conjunction with
the certifications for a more complete understanding of the topics presented.
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls. We do not expect that our disclosure controls
and procedures will prevent all errors and all fraud. A system of controls and procedures, no
matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that
the objectives of the system are met. Because of the limitations in all such systems, no evaluation
can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the
Company have been detected. Furthermore, the design of any system of controls and procedures is
based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no
assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future
conditions, regardless of how unlikely. Because of these inherent limitations in a cost-effective
system of controls and procedures, misstatements or omissions due to error or fraud may occur and
not be detected.
Scope of the Controls Evaluation. The evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures
included a review of their objectives and design, the Companys implementation of the controls and
procedures and the effect of the controls and procedures on the information generated for use in
this quarterly report. In the course of the evaluation, we sought to identify whether we had any
data errors, control problems or acts of fraud and to confirm that appropriate corrective action,
including process improvements, were being undertaken if needed. This type of evaluation is
performed on a quarterly basis so that conclusions concerning the effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures can be reported in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. Many of the
components of our disclosure controls and procedures are also evaluated by our internal audit
department, our legal department and by personnel in our finance organization. The overall goals of
these various evaluation activities are to monitor our disclosure controls and procedures on an
ongoing basis and to maintain them as dynamic systems that change as conditions warrant.
Conclusions Regarding Disclosure Controls. Based on the required evaluation of our disclosure
controls and procedures, our CEO and CFO have concluded that, as of June 30, 2010, we maintain
disclosure controls and procedures that are effective in providing reasonable assurance that
information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs
rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. During the period covered by this
report, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in
connection with the evaluation described above that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
20
Table of Contents
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are involved in various claims and lawsuits incidental to the conduct of our business in
the ordinary course. We carry insurance coverage in such amounts in excess of our self-insured
retention as we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances and that may or may not cover any
or all of our liabilities in respect of claims and lawsuits. We do not believe that the ultimate
resolution of these matters will have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial
position, cash flows or results of operations.
Although our business and facilities are subject to federal, state and local environmental
regulation, environmental regulation does not have a material impact on our operations. We believe
that our facilities are in material compliance with such laws and regulations. As owners and
lessees of real property, we can be held liable for the investigation or remediation of
contamination on such properties, in some circumstances without regard to whether we knew of or
were responsible for such contamination. Our current expenditures with respect to environmental
investigation and remediation at our facilities are minimal, although no assurance can be provided
that more significant remediation may not be required in the future as a result of spills or
releases of petroleum products or hazardous substances or the discovery of unknown environmental
conditions.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider
the factors discussed in Part 1, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our annual report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2009, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or
future results. The risks described in our annual report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing
our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem
to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or
operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
(a) None
Use of Proceeds
(b) Not applicable
Company Stock Repurchases
(c) None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
(a) None
(b) None
Item 4. Reserved
Item 5. Other Information
(a) None
(b) None
21
Table of Contents
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description | |||
3.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Builders FirstSource, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration
Statement of the Company on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on June 6, 2005, File Number 333-122788) |
|||
3.2 | Amended and Restated By-Laws of Builders FirstSource, Inc. (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on March 5, 2007, File Number 0-51357) |
|||
4.1 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 21, 2010, among Builders
FirstSource, Inc., JLL Partners Fund V, L.P., and Warburg Pincus Private Equity IX,
L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K, filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on January 22, 2010, File
Number 0-51357) |
|||
4.2 | Indenture, dated as of February 11, 2005, among Builders FirstSource, Inc., the
Guarantors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement of the
Company on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 27,
2005, File Number 333-122788) |
|||
4.3 | Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 8, 2010, among Builders FirstSource, Inc.,
the Guarantors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the
Securities Exchange Commission on January 14, 2010, File Number 0-51357) |
|||
4.4 | Indenture, dated as of January 21, 2010, among Builders FirstSource, Inc., the
Guarantors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the
Securities Exchange Commission on January 22, 2010, File Number 0-51357) |
|||
31.1 | * | Written statement pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Floyd F. Sherman as Chief Executive
Officer |
||
31.2 | * | Written statement pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by M. Chad Crow as Chief Financial Officer |
||
32.1 | ** | Written statement pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Floyd F. Sherman as Chief
Executive Officer and M. Chad Crow as Chief Financial Officer |
* | Filed herewith. | |
** | Builders FirstSource, Inc. is furnishing, but not filing, the written statement pursuant to Title 18 United States Code 1350, as added by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Floyd F. Sherman, our Chief Executive Officer, and M. Chad Crow, our Chief Financial Officer. |
22
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BUILDERS FIRSTSOURCE, INC. |
||||
/s/ FLOYD F. SHERMAN | ||||
Floyd F. Sherman | ||||
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
||||
July 28, 2010
/s/ M. CHAD CROW | ||||
M. Chad Crow | ||||
Senior Vice President Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
||||
July 28, 2010
23
Table of Contents
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description | |||
3.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Builders FirstSource, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration
Statement of the Company on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on June 6, 2005, File Number 333-122788) |
|||
3.2 | Amended and Restated By-Laws of Builders FirstSource, Inc. (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on March 5, 2007, File Number 0-51357) |
|||
4.1 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 21, 2010, among Builders
FirstSource, Inc., JLL Partners Fund V, L.P., and Warburg Pincus Private Equity IX,
L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K, filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on January 22, 2010, File
Number 0-51357) |
|||
4.2 | Indenture, dated as of February 11, 2005, among Builders FirstSource, Inc., the
Guarantors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement of the
Company on Form S-1, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 27,
2005, File Number 333-122788) |
|||
4.3 | Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 8, 2010, among Builders FirstSource, Inc.,
the Guarantors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the
Securities Exchange Commission on January 14, 2010, File Number 0-51357) |
|||
4.4 | Indenture, dated as of January 21, 2010, among Builders FirstSource, Inc., the
Guarantors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the
Securities Exchange Commission on January 22, 2010, File Number 0-51357) |
|||
31.1 | * | Written statement pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Floyd F. Sherman as Chief Executive
Officer |
||
31.2 | * | Written statement pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by M. Chad Crow as Chief Financial Officer |
||
32.1 | ** | Written statement pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Floyd F. Sherman as Chief
Executive Officer and M. Chad Crow as Chief Financial Officer |
* | Filed herewith. | |
** | Builders FirstSource, Inc. is furnishing, but not filing, the written statement pursuant to Title 18 United States Code 1350, as added by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Floyd F. Sherman, our Chief Executive Officer, and M. Chad Crow, our Chief Financial Officer. |
24