CALAVO GROWERS INC - Quarter Report: 2005 July (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2005 |
OR |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number: 000-33385
CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
California | 33-0945304 | |
(State of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1141A Cummings Road
Santa Paula, California 93060
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Santa Paula, California 93060
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(805) 525-1245
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes þ No o
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Registrants number of shares of common stock outstanding as of July 31, 2005 was 14,518,833.
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains statements relating to our future results
(including certain projections and business trends) that are forward-looking statements within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to the safe harbor created by those
sections. Forward-looking statements frequently are identifiable by the use of words such as
believe, anticipate, expect, intend, will, and other similar expressions. Our actual
results may differ materially from those projected as a result of certain risks and uncertainties.
These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: increased competition, conducting
substantial amounts of business internationally, pricing pressures on agricultural products,
adverse weather and growing conditions confronting avocado growers, new governmental regulations,
as well as other risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to those set forth in Part I.,
Item 1 under the caption Certain Business Risks in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended October 31, 2004, and those detailed from time to time in our other filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date
hereof, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements, whether
as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
INDEX
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(All amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
July 31, | October 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,186 | $ | 636 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
of $2,101 (2005) and $1,087 (2004) |
33,695 | 21,131 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
15,493 | 11,375 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
4,384 | 4,598 | ||||||
Loans to growers |
95 | 209 | ||||||
Advances to suppliers |
2,401 | 2,413 | ||||||
Income tax receivable |
| 803 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,775 | 1,775 | ||||||
Total current assets |
59,029 | 42,940 | ||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net |
16,729 | 17,427 | ||||||
Building held for sale |
| 1,658 | ||||||
Investment in Limoneira |
40,967 | | ||||||
Goodwill |
3,591 | 3,591 | ||||||
Other assets |
1,378 | 1,782 | ||||||
$ | 121,694 | $ | 67,398 | |||||
Liabilities and shareholders equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Payable to growers |
$ | 18,030 | $ | 5,789 | ||||
Trade accounts payable |
2,383 | 2,490 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
10,723 | 8,234 | ||||||
Income tax payable |
177 | | ||||||
Short-term borrowings |
867 | 2,000 | ||||||
Dividend payable |
| 4,052 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term obligations |
1,316 | 22 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
33,496 | 22,587 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities: |
||||||||
Long-term obligations, less current portion |
11,719 | 34 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
7,759 | 840 | ||||||
Total long-term liabilities |
19,478 | 874 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies
|
||||||||
Shareholders equity:
|
||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000
shares authorized; 14,519 (2005) and 13,507 (2004)
issued and outstanding |
15 | 14 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
38,942 | 28,822 | ||||||
Notes receivable from shareholders |
(2,658 | ) | (2,883 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
10,598 | | ||||||
Retained earnings |
21,823 | 17,984 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
68,720 | 43,937 | ||||||
$ | 121,694 | $ | 67,398 | |||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial
statements.
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(All amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
July 31, | July 31, | |||||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 88,699 | $ | 83,318 | $ | 196,576 | $ | 208,782 | ||||||||
Cost of sales |
79,505 | 74,762 | 179,075 | 189,389 | ||||||||||||
Gross margin |
9,194 | 8,556 | 17,501 | 19,393 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
4,825 | 3,848 | 13,645 | 11,504 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
4,369 | 4,708 | 3,856 | 7,889 | ||||||||||||
Other income, net |
153 | 91 | 2,144 | 311 | ||||||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
4,522 | 4,799 | 6,000 | 8,200 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
1,603 | 1,739 | 2,161 | 3,100 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,919 | $ | 3,060 | $ | 3,839 | $ | 5,100 | ||||||||
Net income per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||
Number of shares used in per share computation: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
14,171 | 13,507 | 13,729 | 13,494 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
14,237 | 13,594 | 13,796 | 13,579 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(All amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
July 31, | July 31, | |||||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,919 | $ | 3,060 | $ | 3,839 | $ | 3,839 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income, before tax: |
||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains arising during period |
17,517 | | 17,517 | | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense related to items of other
comprehensive income |
(6,919 | ) | | (6,919 | ) | | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
10,598 | | 10,598 | | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 13,517 | $ | 3,060 | $ | 14,437 | $ | 3,839 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Nine months ended July 31, | ||||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 3,839 | $ | 5,100 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,223 | 1,792 | ||||||
Gain on sale of building |
(1,725 | ) | | |||||
Stock based compensation |
38 | 33 | ||||||
Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
400 | 25 | ||||||
Effect on cash of changes in operating assets and
liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(12,964 | ) | (11,214 | ) | ||||
Inventories, net |
(4,118 | ) | (5,738 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
529 | 992 | ||||||
Loans to growers |
114 | 288 | ||||||
Advances to suppliers |
12 | (1,772 | ) | |||||
Income taxes receivable |
803 | | ||||||
Payable to growers |
12,241 | 11,503 | ||||||
Trade accounts payable and
accrued expenses |
2,382 | 1,577 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
200 | 1,087 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
3,974 | 3,673 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Direct costs of Maui acquisition |
| (65 | ) | |||||
Purchase of Limoneira stock |
(23,450 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds received from sale of building |
3,383 | | ||||||
Acquisitions of and deposits on
property, plant, and equipment |
(1,436 | ) | (5,414 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(21,503 | ) | (5,479 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Payment of dividend to shareholders |
(4,052 | ) | (3,376 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from (payments on) short-term borrowings, net |
(1,133 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
13,000 | | ||||||
Exercise of stock options |
60 | | ||||||
Issuance of stock to Limoneira |
10,000 | | ||||||
Collection on notes receivable from shareholders |
225 | 680 | ||||||
Payments on long-term obligations |
(21 | ) | (25 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
18,079 | (2,721 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents |
550 | (4,527 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
636 | 5,375 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 1,186 | $ | 848 | ||||
Supplemental Information - |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||||||
Interest |
$ | 179 | $ | 58 | ||||
Income taxes |
$ | 863 | $ | 1,907 | ||||
Noncash Investing and Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Tax benefit related to stock option exercise |
$ | 23 | $ | | ||||
Unrealized holding gains |
$ | 17,517 | $ | | ||||
In November 2003, the Company acquired all of the outstanding common shares of Maui
Fresh International, Inc. for 576,924 shares of the Companys common stock, valued at
$4.05 million. The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the
non-cash assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition.
(in thousands) | 2004 | |||
Fixed assets |
$ | 114 | ||
Goodwill |
3,526 | |||
Intangible assets |
867 | |||
Total non-cash assets acquired |
4,507 | |||
Current liabilities |
110 | |||
Deferred tax liabilities assumed |
347 | |||
Net non-cash assets acquired |
$ | 4,050 | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. Description of the business
Business
Calavo Growers, Inc. (Calavo, the Company, we, us or our) procures and markets avocados and
other perishable commodities and prepares and distributes processed avocado products. Our
expertise in marketing and distributing avocados, processed avocados, and other perishable foods
allows us to deliver a wide array of fresh and processed food products to food distributors,
produce wholesalers, supermarkets, and restaurants on a worldwide basis. Through our two operating
facilities in southern California and two facilities in Mexico, we sort and pack avocados procured
in California and Mexico and prepare processed avocado products. Additionally, we procure avocados
internationally, principally from Mexico, Chile, and the Dominican Republic, and distribute other
perishable foods, such as Hawaiian grown papayas. We report these operations in three different
business segments: (1) California avocados, (2) international avocados and perishable food
products and (3) processed products.
The accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements are unaudited. In the opinion of
management, the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments
necessary to present fairly our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. Such
adjustments consist of adjustments of a normal recurring nature. Interim results are subject to
significant seasonal variations and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for
a full year. Our operations are sensitive to a number of factors, including weather-related
phenomena and their effects on industry volumes, prices, product quality, and costs. Operations
are also sensitive to fluctuations in currency exchange rates in both sourcing and selling
locations, as well as economic crises and security risks in developing countries. These statements
should also be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2004.
Recent Accounting Standards
In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 151, Inventory Costs, an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter
4 (SFAS 151), to clarify that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs
and wasted material (spoilage) should be recognized as current period charges, and that fixed
production overheads should be allocated to inventory based on normal capacity of production
facilities. This statement is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning November 1, 2005.
We do not expect the adoption of SFAS 151 will have a significant impact on our overall results of
operations or financial position.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an amendment
of APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions (SFAS 153). The amendments made by
SFAS 153 are based on the principle that exchanges of nonmonetary assets should be measured based
on the fair value of the assets exchanged. Further, the amendments eliminate the narrow exception
for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replace it with a broader exception for
exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. The Statement is effective
for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. Earlier
application is permitted for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning
after the date of issuance. The provisions of this Statement shall be applied prospectively. We
do not expect the adoption of SFAS 153 will have a significant impact on our overall results of
operations or financial position.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS
123(R)). SFAS 123(R) requires the recognition of compensation cost relating to share-based payment
transactions in financial statements. That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the
equity or liability instruments issued as of the grant date, based on the estimated number of
awards that are expected to vest. SFAS 123(R) covers a wide range of share-based compensation
arrangements including share options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share
appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans. SFAS 123(R) replaces SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123), and supersedes Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). SFAS 123(R) is effective November 1,
2005. As a public company, we are allowed to select from three alternative transition methodseach
having different reporting implications. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS 123(R) to have a
significant impact on our overall results of operations or financial position.
In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 109-1 Application of FASB
Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to the Tax Deduction on Qualified Production
Activities Provided by the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (2004 Act). This FSP provides
guidance on the application of SFAS No. 109 to the provisions of the tax deduction on qualified
production activities contained within the 2004 Act. FSP 109-1 states that the manufacturers
deduction should be accounted for as a special deduction in accordance with SFAS No. 109 and not as
a tax rate reduction. We adopted the provisions of FSP 109-1 during our first fiscal quarter of
2005. Adoption of FSP 109-1 did not have a significant effect on our financial position or results
of operations.
In December 2004, the FASB issued FSP FAS 109-2 Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the
Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, which
provides guidance for the repatriation provisions included in the 2004 Act. The 2004 Act
introduced a special limited-time dividends received deduction on the repatriation of certain
foreign earnings to a U.S. taxpayer. As a result, FSP 109-2 provides an exception to the SFAS No.
109 requirement to reflect the effect of a new tax law in the period of enactment. Accordingly, an
entity is allowed additional time beyond the financial reporting period of enactment to evaluate
the effect of the 2004 Act on its plan for repatriation of foreign earnings. We adopted the
provisions of FSP 109-2 during our first fiscal quarter of 2005. Adoption of FSP 109-2 did not
have a significant effect on our financial position or results of operations.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections a
replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3
(SFAS 154). SFAS 154 changes the
requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. The
provisions of SFAS 154 require, unless impracticable, retrospective application to prior periods
financial statements of (1) all voluntary changes in principles and (2) changes required by a new
accounting pronouncement, if a specific transition is not provided. SFAS 154 also requires that a
chance in depreciation, amortization, or depletion method for long-lived, non-financial assets be
accounted for as a change in accounting estimate, which requires prospective application of the new
method. SFAS 154 is effective for all accounting changes made in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2005. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS 154 to have a significant impact on our
overall results of operations or financial position.
Other Comprehensive Income
In accordance with SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, we display comprehensive
income, and its components, in a financial statement with the same prominence as other financial
statements. The impact of any fluctuation in unrealized gains or losses on investments
available-for-sale are a component of comprehensive income for each year presented.
Stock Based Compensation
As permitted by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, (SFAS No. 123), which
was amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure,
the Company accounts for stock-based compensation under APB 25 and related interpretations.
In December 2003, our Board of Directors approved the issuance of options to acquire a total
of 50,000 shares of our common stock to two members of our Board of Directors. Each option to
acquire 25,000 shares vests in substantially equal installments over a 3-year period, has an
exercise price of $7.00 per share, and has a term of 5 years from the grant date. The market price
of our common stock at the grant date was $10.01. In accordance with APB 25, we are recording
compensation expense of approximately $151,000 over the vesting period of three years
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
from the grant date. During the three and nine month periods ended July 31, 2005 and July 31,
2004, we recognized $13,000, $38,000, $13,000 and $33,000 of compensation expense with respect to
stock option awards pursuant to APB 25. Had compensation cost for stock option awards been
determined based on the fair value of each award at its grant date, consistent with the provisions
of SFAS No. 123, the Companys pro forma net income and net income per share would have been as
follows (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
July 31, | July 31, | |||||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
Net Income: |
||||||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 2,919 | $ | 3,060 | $ | 3,839 | $ | 5,100 | ||||||||
Add: Total stock-based compensation
expense determined under APB 25 and related
interpretations, net of tax effects |
8 | 9 | 24 | 21 | ||||||||||||
Deduct: Total stock based compensation
expense determined under fair value based
method for all awards, net of tax effects |
(8 | ) | (9 | ) | (24 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma |
$ | 2,919 | $ | 3,060 | $ | 3,839 | $ | 5,100 | ||||||||
Net income per share, as reported: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||
Net income per share, pro forma: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.38 |
For purposes of pro forma disclosures under SFAS No. 123, the estimated fair value of the
options is assumed to be amortized to compensation expense over the options vesting period. The
fair value of the options granted in 2004 has been estimated at the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
Risk-free interest rate |
3.3 | % | ||
Expected volatility |
26.9 | % | ||
Dividend yield |
20 | % | ||
Expected life (years) |
5 | |||
Weighted-average fair value of options granted |
$ | 3.01 |
The Black-Scholes and Binary option valuation models were developed for use in estimating the
fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In
addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the
expected stock price volatility. Because options held by our directors have characteristics
significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input
assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in our opinion, the existing models do
not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of these options.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period
presentation.
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2. Information regarding our operations in different segments
We operate and track results in three reportable segments: California avocados, international
avocados and perishable foods products, and processed products. These three business segments are
presented based on our management structure and information used by our president to measure
performance and allocate resources. The California avocados segment includes all operations that
involve the distribution of avocados grown in California. The international avocados and
perishable foods products segment includes both operations related to distribution of fresh
avocados grown outside of California and distribution of other perishable food items. The
processed products segment represents all operations related to the purchase, manufacturing, and
distribution of processed avocado products. Those costs that can be specifically identified with a
particular product line are charged directly to that product line. Costs that are not segment
specific are generally allocated based on two-year average sales dollars. We do not allocate assets
or specifically identify them to our operating segments.
International | ||||||||||||||||||||
avocados and | ||||||||||||||||||||
California | perishable food | Processed | Inter-segment | |||||||||||||||||
avocados | products | products | eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(All amounts are presented in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nine months ended July 31, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 94,306 | $ | 93,015 | $ | 25,645 | $ | (16,390 | ) | $ | 196,576 | |||||||||
Cost of sales |
84,516 | 88,631 | 22,318 | (16,390 | ) | 179,075 | ||||||||||||||
Gross margin |
9,790 | 4,384 | 3,327 | | 17,501 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
5,610 | 4,330 | 3,705 | | 13,645 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
4,180 | 54 | (378 | ) | | 3,856 | ||||||||||||||
Other income, net |
1,190 | 737 | 217 | | 2,144 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before provision
for income taxes |
5,370 | 791 | (161 | ) | | 6,000 | ||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
1,934 | 285 | (58 | ) | | 2,161 | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,436 | $ | 506 | $ | (103 | ) | $ | | $ | 3,839 | |||||||||
International | ||||||||||||||||||||
avocados and | ||||||||||||||||||||
California | perishable food | Processed | Inter-segment | |||||||||||||||||
avocados | products | products | eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(All amounts are presented in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nine months ended July 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 122,106 | $ | 74,429 | $ | 24,386 | $ | (12,139 | ) | $ | 208,782 | |||||||||
Cost of sales |
109,848 | 70,285 | 21,395 | (12,139 | ) | 189,389 | ||||||||||||||
Gross margin |
12,258 | 4,144 | 2,991 | | 19,393 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
5,173 | 2,875 | 3,456 | | 11,504 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
7,085 | 1,269 | (465 | ) | | 7,889 | ||||||||||||||
Other income, net |
231 | 71 | 9 | | 311 | |||||||||||||||
Income before provision
for income taxes |
7,316 | 1,340 | (456 | ) | | 8,200 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
2,765 | 507 | (172 | ) | | 3,100 | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 4,551 | $ | 833 | $ | (284 | ) | $ | | $ | 5,100 | |||||||||
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
International | ||||||||||||||||||||
avocados and | ||||||||||||||||||||
California | perishable food | Processed | Inter-segment | |||||||||||||||||
avocados | products | products | eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(All amounts are presented in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended July 31, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 60,104 | $ | 24,634 | $ | 10,188 | $ | (6,227 | ) | $ | 88,699 | |||||||||
Cost of sales |
52,910 | 23,923 | 8,899 | (6,227 | ) | 79,505 | ||||||||||||||
Gross margin |
7,194 | 711 | 1,289 | | 9,194 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
2,073 | 1,576 | 1,175 | | 4,825 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income |
5,121 | (865 | ) | 113 | | 4,369 | ||||||||||||||
Other income, net |
115 | 46 | (8 | ) | | 153 | ||||||||||||||
Income before provision
for income taxes |
5,236 | (819 | ) | 105 | | 4,522 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
1,883 | (322 | ) | 42 | | 1,603 | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 3,353 | $ | (497 | ) | $ | 63 | $ | | $ | 2,919 | |||||||||
International | ||||||||||||||||||||
avocados and | ||||||||||||||||||||
California | perishable food | Processed | Inter-segment | |||||||||||||||||
avocados | products | products | eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(All amounts are presented in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended July 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 67,469 | $ | 11,154 | $ | 9,048 | $ | (4,353 | ) | $ | 83,318 | |||||||||
Cost of sales |
59,693 | 11,061 | 8,361 | (4,353 | ) | 74,762 | ||||||||||||||
Gross margin |
7,776 | 93 | 687 | | 8,556 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
1,843 | 857 | 1,148 | | 3,848 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income |
5,933 | (764 | ) | (461 | ) | | 4,708 | |||||||||||||
Other income, net |
63 | 24 | 4 | | 91 | |||||||||||||||
Income before provision
for income taxes |
5,996 | (740 | ) | (457 | ) | | 4,799 | |||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
2,236 | (325 | ) | (172 | ) | | 1,739 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 3,760 | $ | (415 | ) | $ | (285 | ) | $ | | $ | 3,060 | ||||||||
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
The following table sets forth sales by product category, by segment (in thousands):
Nine months ended July 31, 2005 | Nine months ended July 31, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International | International | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
avocados and | avocados and | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
perishable | perishable | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
California | food | Processed | California | food | Processed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
avocados | products | products | Total | avocados | products | products | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Third-party sales: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
California avocados |
$ | 84,775 | $ | | $ | | $ | 84,775 | $ | 112,666 | $ | | $ | | $ | 112,666 | ||||||||||||||||
Imported avocados |
| 56,072 | | 56,072 | | 43,096 | | 43,096 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papayas |
| 5,040 | | 5,040 | | 4,999 | | 4,999 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specialties and Tropicals |
| 11,580 | | 11,580 | | 11,299 | | 11,299 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Processed food service |
| | 20,527 | 20,527 | | | 21,200 | 21,200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Processed retail and club |
| | 4,856 | 4,856 | | | 3,156 | 3,156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total fruit and product sales to
third-parties |
84,775 | 72,692 | 25,383 | 182,850 | 112,666 | 59,394 | 24,356 | 196,416 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight and other charges |
6,392 | 12,030 | 135 | 18,557 | 8,468 | 8,924 | 288 | 17,680 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total third-party sales |
91,167 | 84,722 | 25,518 | 201,407 | 121,134 | 68,318 | 24,644 | 214,096 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less sales incentives |
(81 | ) | (1 | ) | (4,749 | ) | (4,831 | ) | (76 | ) | (48 | ) | (5,190 | ) | (5,314 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total net sales to third-parties |
91,086 | 84,721 | 20,769 | 196,576 | 121,058 | 68,270 | 19,454 | 208,782 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intercompany sales |
3,220 | 8,294 | 4,876 | 16,390 | 1,048 | 6,159 | 4,932 | 12,139 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales before eliminations |
$ | 94,306 | $ | 93,015 | $ | 25,645 | 212,966 | $ | 122,106 | $ | 74,429 | $ | 24,386 | 220,921 | ||||||||||||||||||
Intercompany sales eliminations |
(16,390 | ) | (12,139 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated net sales |
$ | 196,576 | $ | 208,782 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended July 31, 2005 | Three months ended July 31, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International | International | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
avocados and | avocados and | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
perishable | perishable | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
California | food | Processed | California | food | Processed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
avocados | products | products | Total | avocados | products | products | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Third-party sales: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
California avocados |
$ | 54,700 | $ | | $ | | $ | 54,700 | $ | 61,630 | $ | | $ | | $ | 61,630 | ||||||||||||||||
Imported avocados |
| 14,036 | | 14,036 | | 3,906 | | 3,906 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papayas |
| 1,617 | | 1,617 | | 1,697 | | 1,697 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specialties and Tropicals |
| 3,096 | | 3,096 | | 3,088 | | 3,088 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Processed food service |
| | 7,773 | 7,773 | | | 7,304 | 7,304 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Processed retail and club |
| | 2,116 | 2,116 | | | 1,174 | 1,174 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total fruit and product sales to
third-parties |
54,700 | 18,749 | 9,889 | 83,338 | 61,630 | 8,691 | 8,478 | 78,799 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight and other charges |
3,771 | 3,115 | 117 | 7,003 | 5,111 | 1,141 | 116 | 6,368 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total third-party sales |
58,471 | 21,864 | 10,006 | 90,341 | 66,741 | 9,832 | 8,594 | 85,167 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less sales incentives |
(40 | ) | (1 | ) | (1,601 | ) | (1,642 | ) | (14 | ) | (1 | ) | (1,834 | ) | (1,849 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total net sales to third-parties |
58,431 | 21,863 | 8,405 | 88,699 | 66,727 | 9,831 | 6,760 | 83,318 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intercompany sales |
1,673 | 2,771 | 1,783 | 6,227 | 742 | 1,323 | 2,288 | 4,353 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales before eliminations |
$ | 60,104 | $ | 24,634 | $ | 10,188 | 94,926 | $ | 67,469 | $ | 11,154 | $ | 9,048 | 87,671 | ||||||||||||||||||
Intercompany sales eliminations |
(6,227 | ) | (4,353 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated net sales |
$ | 88,699 | $ | 83,318 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
3. Inventories
Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):
July 31, | October 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Fresh fruit |
$ | 9,134 | $ | 3,424 | ||||
Packing supplies and ingredients |
2,119 | 2,081 | ||||||
Finished processed foods |
4,240 | 5,870 | ||||||
$ | 15,493 | $ | 11,375 | |||||
During the three and nine month periods ended July 31, 2005 and 2004, we were not required to,
and did not, record any provisions to reduce our inventories to the lower of cost or market.
4. Related party transactions
We sell papayas obtained from an entity owned by our Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief
Executive Officer and President. Sales of papayas procured from the related entity amounted to
approximately $5,040,000 and $4,999,000 for the nine months ended July 31, 2005 and 2004, resulting
in gross margins of approximately $424,000 and $416,000. Sales of papayas procured from the
related entity amounted to approximately $1,617,000, and $1,662,000 for the three months ended July
31, 2005 and 2004, resulting in gross margins of approximately $175,000 and $241,000. Included in
accrued liabilities are approximately $10,000 and $113,000 at July 31, 2005 and October 31, 2004
due to this entity.
Certain members of our Board of Directors market avocados through Calavo pursuant to marketing
agreements substantially similar to the marketing agreements that we enter into with other growers.
During the three months ended July 31, 2005 and 2004, the aggregate amount of avocados procured
from entities owned or controlled by members of our Board of Directors was $2.3 and $2.3 million.
During the nine months ended July 31, 2005 and 2004, the aggregate amount of avocados procured from
entities owned or controlled by members of our Board of Directors was $3.1 and $4.2 million.
5. Other assets
Included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are the following
intangible assets: customer-related intangibles of $590,000 (accumulated amortization of $177,000
at July 31, 2005), brand name intangibles of $275,000 and other identified intangibles totaling
$2,000 (accumulated amortization of $1,700 at July 31, 2005). The customer-related intangibles and
other identified intangibles are being amortized over five and two years. The intangible asset
related to the brand name currently has an indefinite remaining useful life and, as a result, is
not currently subject to amortization. We anticipate recording amortization expense of
approximately $30,000 for the remainder of fiscal 2005 and approximately $118,000 per annum for
fiscal 2006 through fiscal 2008, with the remaining amortization expense of approximately $29,000
recorded in fiscal 2009.
6. Other events
Dividend payment
On January 3, 2005, we paid a $0.30 per share dividend in the aggregate amount of $4,052,000
to shareholders of record on November 15, 2004.
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Contingencies
As previously reported, we are currently under examination by the Mexican tax authorities
(Hacienda) for the tax year ended December 31, 2000. During the first quarter of fiscal 2005, we
received an assessment totaling approximately $2.0 million from Hacienda related to the amount of
income at our Mexican subsidiary. Based primarily on discussions with legal counsel, we believe
that Haciendas position has no merit and that the Company will prevail. Accordingly, no amounts
have been provided in the financial statements as of July 31, 2005. We are also involved in
litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business that we do not believe will have a
material adverse impact on our financial statements.
Corporate Headquarters Building
In March 2005, we completed the sale of our corporate headquarters building located in Santa
Ana, California for $3.4 million. This transaction resulted in a pre-tax gain on sale of
approximately $1.7 million. In conjunction with such sale, we relocated our corporate offices to
Santa Paula, California in March 2005. Total expenses related to such relocation approximated $0.3
million.
Useful lives of property, plant and equipment
Effective July 31, 2005, based on a review performed by us, we changed our estimate of useful
lives of certain property, plant and equipment. The principal estimated useful lives were:
buildings and improvements 7 to 30 years; leasehold improvements the lesser of the term of the
lease or 7 years; equipment 7 years; information systems hardware and software 3 to 5 years.
The revised estimated useful lives are: buildings and improvements 7 to 50 years; leasehold
improvements the lesser of the term of the lease or 7 years; equipment 7 to 25 years;
information systems hardware and software 3 to 15 years. The change in estimated useful lives
increased our operating income by approximately $0.2 million during the three months ended July 31,
2005 when compared to the old useful lives.
7. Processed product segment restructuring
In February 2003, our Board of Directors approved a plan whereby the operations of our
processed products business would be relocated. The plan called for the closing of our Santa
Paula, California and Mexicali, Baja California Norte processing facilities and the relocation of
these operations to a new facility in Uruapan, Michoacan, Mexico. We believe that this
restructuring will provide cost savings in the elimination of certain transportation costs,
duplicative overhead structures, and savings in the overall cost of labor and services. The
Uruapan facility commenced operations in February 2004 and the Santa Paula and Mexicali facilities
were closed in February 2003 and August 2004. For the first nine months of fiscal 2005, we
incurred costs related to this restructuring approximating $437,000, which are recorded in our
income statement as both cost of sales ($298,000) and selling, general and administrative expenses
($139,000). All the above amounts have been paid and we do not expect any additional operating
costs related to this restructuring.
8. Investment in Limoneira Company
In order to increase our market share of California avocados and increase synergies within the
marketplace, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with Limoneira Company (Limoneira) in June
2005. Pursuant to such agreement, we acquired approximately 15.1% of Limoneiras outstanding
common stock for $23.45 million and Limoneira acquired approximately 6.9% of our outstanding common
stock for $10 million. Additionally, such agreement also provided for: (1) Calavo to lease office
space from Limoneira in Santa Paula, California for a period of 10 years at an initial annual gross
rental of approximately $0.2 million (subject to annual CPI increases, as defined), (2) Calavo to
market Limoneiras avocados and (3) Calavo and Limoneira to use good faith reasonable efforts to
maximize avocado packing efficiencies for both parties by consolidating their fruit packing
operations. Various opportunities are currently being considered, including the use of existing
packing facilities, an investment in existing vacant facilities, and/or an investment in a new
consolidated facility for both parties.
15
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CALAVO GROWERS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Limoneira, which generated total revenues of approximately $26 million during fiscal 2004,
primarily engages in growing citrus and avocados, picking and hauling citrus, and packing lemons.
The issuances of the shares discussed above are exempt from registration under federal and state
securities laws. As a result of the ownership percentage acquired in Limoneira, we recognize only
dividends received from Limoneira as income. Such investment is classified as
available-for-sale, whereby unrealized gains and losses are reported in other comprehensive
income.
9. Term loan agreement
In July 2005, we entered into a non-collateralized term loan agreement with Farm Credit West,
PCA to finance the purchase of our Limoneira Stock. Pursuant to such agreement, we borrowed
$13 million, which is to be repaid in 10 annual installments of
$1.3 million. Such annual
installments begin July 2006 and continue through July 2015. Interest is to be paid monthly, in
arrears, beginning August 2005 through the life of the loan. Such loan bears interest at a fixed
rate of 5.70%.
Such loan contains various financial covenants, which are substantially identical to existing
covenants, with which we were in compliance at July 31, 2005.
10. Subsequent Events
Option Grant
In August 2005, our Board of Directors approved the issuance of options to acquire a total of
400,000 shares of our common stock to various employees of the Company. The options vest if the
closing price of our common stock is at least $11.00 per share at any time throughout the life of
the option. At no time, however, may any options vest within one year from the date of grant.
Additionally, such options have an exercise price of $9.10 per share and a term of 5 years from the
grant date. The market price of our common stock at the grant date was $9.10.
16
Table of Contents
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
This information should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated condensed
financial statements and the notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report, and the audited
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended October 31, 2004 of Calavo Growers, Inc. (we, Calavo, or the Company). Certain prior
year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.
Recent Developments
Dividend payment
On January 3, 2005, we paid a $0.30 per share dividend in the aggregate amount of $4,052,000
to shareholders of record on November 15, 2004.
Contingencies
As previously reported, we are currently under examination by the Mexican tax authorities
(Hacienda) for the tax year ended December 31, 2000. During the first quarter of fiscal 2005, we
received an assessment totaling approximately $2.0 million from Hacienda related to the amount of
income at our Mexican subsidiary. Based primarily on discussions with legal counsel, we believe
that Haciendas position has no merit and that the Company will prevail. Accordingly, no amounts
have been provided in the financial statements as of July 31, 2005. We are also involved in
litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business that we do not believe will have a
material adverse impact on our financial statements.
Corporate Headquarters Building
In March 2005, we completed the sale of our corporate headquarters building located in Santa
Ana, California for $3.4 million. This transaction resulted in a pre-tax gain on sale of
approximately $1.7 million. In conjunction with such sale, we relocated our corporate offices to
Santa Paula, California in March 2005. Total expenses related to such relocation approximated $0.3
million.
Useful lives of property, plant and equipment
Effective July 31, 2005, based on a review performed by us, we changed our estimate of useful
lives of certain property, plant and equipment. The principal estimated useful lives were:
buildings and improvements 7 to 30 years; leasehold improvements the lesser of the term of the
lease or 7 years; equipment 7 years; information
systems hardware and software 3 to 5 years. The revised estimated useful lives are: buildings and improvements 7 to 50 years;
leasehold improvements the lesser of the term of the lease or 7 years; equipment 7 to 25 years;
information systems hardware and software 3 to 15 years. The change in estimated useful lives
increased our operating income by approximately $0.2 million during the three months ended July 31,
2005 when compared to the old useful lives.
Processed product segment restructuring
In February 2003, our Board of Directors approved a plan whereby the operations of our
processed products business would be relocated. The plan called for the closing of our Santa
Paula, California and Mexicali, Baja California Norte processing facilities and the relocation of
these operations to a new facility in Uruapan, Michoacan, Mexico. We believe that this
restructuring will provide cost savings in the elimination of certain transportation costs,
duplicative overhead structures, and savings in the overall cost of labor and services. The
Uruapan facility commenced operations in February 2004 and the Santa Paula and Mexicali facilities
were closed in February 2003 and August 2004. For the first six months of fiscal 2005, we incurred
costs related to this restructuring approximating $437,000, which are recorded in our income
statement as both cost of sales ($298,000) and selling,
17
Table of Contents
general and administrative expenses ($139,000). We do not expect any additional operating
costs related to this restructuring.
Investment in Limoneira Company
In order to increase our market share of California avocados and increase synergies within the
marketplace, we entered into a stock purchase agreement with Limoneira Company (Limoneira) in June
2005. Pursuant to such agreement, we acquired approximately 15.1% of Limoneiras outstanding
common stock for $23.45 million and Limoneira acquired approximately 6.9% of our outstanding common
stock for $10 million. Additionally, such agreement also provided for: (1) Calavo to lease office
space from Limoneira in Santa Paula, California for a period of 10 years at an initial annual gross
rental of approximately $0.2 million (subject to annual CPI increases, as defined), (2) Calavo to
market Limoneiras avocados and (3) Calavo and Limoneira to use good faith reasonable efforts to
maximize avocado packing efficiencies for both parties by consolidating their fruit packing
operations. Various opportunities are currently being considered, including the use of existing
packing facilities, an investment in existing vacant facilities, and/or an investment in a new
consolidated facility for both parties.
Limoneira, which generated total revenues of approximately $26 million during fiscal 2004,
primarily engages in growing citrus and avocados, picking and hauling citrus, and packing lemons.
The issuances of the shares discussed above are exempt from registration under federal and state
securities laws. As a result of the ownership percentage acquired in Limoneira, we recognize only
dividends received from Limoneira as income. Such investment is classified as
available-for-sale, whereby it is reported at fair market value and unrealized gains and losses
will be reported in other comprehensive income.
Term loan agreement
In July 2005, we entered into a non-collateralized term loan agreement with Farm Credit West,
PCA to finance the purchase of our Limoneira Stock. Pursuant to such agreement, we borrowed
$13 million, which is to be repaid in 10 annual installments of
$1.3 million. Such annual
installments begin July 2006 and continue through July 2015. Interest is to be paid monthly, in
arrears, beginning August 2005 through the life of the loan. Such loan bears interest at a fixed
rate of 5.70%.
Such loan contains various financial covenants, which are substantially identical to existing
covenants, with which we were in compliance at July 31, 2005.
Option Grant
In August 2005, our Board of Directors approved the issuance of options to acquire a total of
400,000 shares of our common stock to various employees of the Company. The options vest if the
closing price of our common stock is at least $11.00 per share at any time throughout the life of
the option. At no time, however, may any options vest within one year from the date of grant.
Additionally, such options have an exercise price of $9.10 per share and a term of 5 years from the
grant date. The market price of our common stock at the grant date was $9.10.
18
Table of Contents
Net Sales
The following table summarizes our net sales by business segment for each of the three and
nine month periods ended July 31, 2005 and 2004:
Three months ended July 31, | Nine months ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2005 | Change | 2004 | 2005 | Change | 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net sales to third-parties: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
California avocados |
$ | 58,431 | (12.4 | )% | $ | 66,727 | $ | 91,086 | (24.8 | )% | $ | 121,058 | ||||||||||||
International avocados and
perishable food products |
21,863 | 122.4 | % | 9,831 | 84,721 | 24.1 | % | 68,270 | ||||||||||||||||
Processed products |
8,405 | 24.3 | % | 6,760 | 20,769 | 6.8 | % | 19,454 | ||||||||||||||||
Total net sales |
$ | 88,699 | 6.5 | % | $ | 83,318 | $ | 196,576 | (5.8 | )% | $ | 208,782 | ||||||||||||
As a percentage of net sales: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
California avocados |
65.9 | % | 80.1 | % | 46.3 | % | 58.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
International avocados and
perishable food products |
24.6 | % | 11.8 | % | 43.1 | % | 32.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Processed products |
9.5 | % | 8.1 | % | 10.6 | % | 9.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2005, compared to fiscal 2004, increased by $5.4
million, or 6.5%; whereas net sales for the nine months ended July 31, 2005, compared to fiscal
2004, decreased by $12.2 million, or 5.8%. Consistent with the historical seasonality of the
California avocado harvest, our California avocado business generated a significant portion of our
of our consolidated net sales for the third quarter (65.9% for the 3 months ended July 31, 2005, as
compared to 80.1% for the same prior year period). For the three and nine month periods, our net
sales growth reflects an increasing percentage of our business being generated from our
international avocados and perishable food products segment. This increase was driven primarily by
an increase in the volume of avocados being imported from Mexico. Net sales generated by our
processed products business are not generally subject to the seasonal effect experienced by our
other operating segments. For the nine month period, the increase in net sales to third parties
delivered by our processed products business was due primarily to an increase in total pounds of
product sold, partially offset by a marginal decrease in our price per pound. We anticipate that
sales generated from our California avocados and international avocados and perishable food
products segments will continue to represent the majority of total net sales and the percentage of
total net sales generated from these segments may increase in the future.
Net sales to third parties by segment exclude value-added services billed by our Uruapan
packinghouse, Uruapan processing plant and Mexicali processing plant to the parent company. All
intercompany sales are eliminated in our consolidated results of operations.
California avocados
Net sales delivered by the business decreased by approximately $8.3 million, or 12.4%, for the
third quarter of fiscal 2005, when compared to the same period for fiscal 2004. The decrease in
sales reflects a 19.2% decrease in pounds of avocados sold, partially offset by an improvement in
our average selling prices when compared to the same prior year period. The decrease in pounds is
consistent with the expected decrease in the overall harvest of the California avocado crop for the
2004/2005 season. Our market share of California avocados increased slightly to 35.2% in the third
quarter of fiscal 2005, when compared to a 33.4% market share for the same prior year period.
Net sales delivered by the business decreased by approximately $30.0 million, or 24.8%, for
the first nine months of fiscal 2005, compared to the same fiscal 2004 period. The decrease in
sales reflects a 24.5% decrease in pounds of avocados sold. This decrease in pounds sold is
consistent with the expected decrease in the overall harvest of the California avocado crop for the
2004/2005 season. Our market share of California avocados decreased slightly to 33.0% for the nine
months ended July 31, 2005, compared to 33.9% for the same period in the prior year.
19
Table of Contents
Average selling prices, on a per carton basis, for California avocados for the third quarter
of fiscal 2005 were 10.4% higher when compared to the same prior year period. We attribute some of
this increase in these average selling prices to fewer overall pounds sold in the U.S. marketplace.
Our average selling prices remained virtually unchanged for the first nine months of fiscal 2005,
when compared to the same prior year period.
We anticipate that our California avocado business will experience a seasonal decrease during
the fourth fiscal quarter of 2005.
International and perishable food products
For the quarter ended July 31, 2005, when compared to the same period for fiscal 2004, sales
to third-party customers increased by approximately $12.0 million, or 122.4%. For the nine months
of fiscal 2005, when compared to the same period for fiscal 2004, sales to third-party customers
increased by approximately $16.5 million, or 24.1%.
The increased sales to third-parties by our international and perishable food products
business were primarily driven by increased sales of Mexican and Chilean grown avocados in the
U.S., Japanese, and/or European marketplace.
For the quarter ended July 31, 2005, the volume of Mexican fruit handled increased by 10.3
million pounds, or 220.0%, when compared to the same prior year period. This increase is primarily
related to the year round availability of Mexican sourced fruit into the United States.
For the nine months ended July 31, 2005, the volume of Mexican and Chilean fruit handled
increased by 15.5 million pounds, or 42.4%, and 8.1 million pounds, or 87.5%, when compared to the
same prior year period. Such increases, however, were partially offset by decreases in Dominican
Republic sourced fruit. For the nine months ended July 31, 2005, the volume of Dominican Republic
fruit handled decreased by 4.1 million pounds, or 50.4%, when compared to the same prior year
period.
For the third fiscal quarter of 2005, average selling prices, on a per carton basis, for
Mexican avocados were approximately 19.0% higher when compared to the same prior year period. We
attribute some of this increase to fewer overall California pounds sold in the U.S. marketplace
during such period. For the first nine months of fiscal 2005, average selling prices, on a per
carton basis, for Chilean, Mexican, and The Dominican Republic avocados were 28.0% lower, 3.5%
higher, and 17.0% lower when compared to the same prior year period. These fluctuations were
primarily the result of a significant increase in seasonal imports of Chilean sourced fruit, the
initial uncertainty over the effect/impact of the year-round introduction of Mexican avocados in
the U.S. marketplace, and fewer overall pounds sold in the U.S. marketplace.
We anticipate that net sales for this segment will gradually increase in the fourth fiscal
quarter of 2005 as compared to the third fiscal quarter of 2005. This is consistent with the
cyclical nature of the availability of foreign sourced avocados in the U.S. marketplace.
Processed products
For the quarter ended July 31, 2005, when compared to the same period for fiscal 2004, sales
to third-party customers increased by approximately $1.6 million, or 24.3%. This increase is
primarily related to a 26.4% increase in total pounds sold. Our net selling prices remained
consistent during the third quarter ended July 31, 2005 when compared to the same prior year
period.
For the first nine months of fiscal 2005, when compared to the same period for fiscal 2004,
sales to third-party customers increased by approximately $1.3 million, or 6.8%. This increase is
primarily related to a 10.6% increase
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in total pounds sold. Such increase, however, was partially offset by a marginal decrease in
our net selling prices of approximately 3.7% during the nine months ended July 31, 2005 when
compared to the same prior year period.
Our ultra high pressure products continue to experience solid demand. During the third
quarter ended July 31, 2005, sales of high pressure product totaled approximately $2.6 million, as
compared to $1.6 million for the same prior year period. We believe that the introduction of these
fresh guacamole products will, in the long-term, successfully address a growing market segment.
Gross Margins
The following table summarizes our gross margins and gross profit percentages by business
segment for each of the three and nine month periods ended July 31, 2005 and 2004:
Three months ended July 31, | Nine months ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2005 | Change | 2004 | 2005 | Change | 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross margins: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
California avocados |
$ | 7,194 | (7.5 | )% | $ | 7,776 | $ | 9,790 | (20.1 | )% | $ | 12,258 | ||||||||||||
International avocados and
perishable food products |
711 | 664.5 | % | 93 | 4,384 | 5.8 | % | 4,144 | ||||||||||||||||
Processed products |
1,289 | 87.6 | % | 687 | 3,327 | 11.2 | % | 2,991 | ||||||||||||||||
Total gross margins |
$ | 9,194 | 7.5 | % | $ | 8,556 | $ | 17,501 | (9.8 | )% | $ | 19,393 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit percentages: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
California avocados |
12.3 | % | 11.7 | % | 10.7 | % | 10.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
International avocados and
perishable food products |
3.3 | % | 0.9 | % | 5.2 | % | 6.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Processed products |
15.3 | % | 10.2 | % | 16.0 | % | 15.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
10.4 | % | 10.3 | % | 8.9 | % | 9.3 | % |
Our cost of goods sold consists predominantly of fruit costs, packing materials, freight and
handling, labor and overhead (including depreciation) associated with preparing food products and
other direct expenses pertaining to products sold. Consolidated gross margin, as a percent of
sales, remained consistent for the three month period ended July 31, 2005. For the nine month
period ended July 31, 2005, consolidated gross margin, as a percent of sales, decreased 0.4%. This
decrease was principally attributable to decreased profitability in our international avocados and
perishable food products operating segment.
For the nine months ended July 31, 2005, our California avocados segment experienced an
increase in its gross profit percentage. This was principally driven by a minor increase in our
packing and marketing fee (which is charged to cover our costs and a profit). For the nine months
ended July 31, 2005, the gross profit percentages generated by our international avocados and
perishable food products business were negatively impacted by an increase in fruit costs. These
increases in fruit costs, however, were partially offset by increases in fruit volume, which had
the effect of reducing our per pound packing costs. For the nine months ended July 31, 2005, the
gross profit percentages for our processed products segment increased primarily as a result of
efficiencies related to the relocation of production from Santa Paula, California and Mexicali,
Mexico to our newly acquired facility in Uruapan, Mexico. Such efficiencies were partially offset,
however, by higher fruit costs and final costs related to the closing of our Mexicali, Mexico
facility. We anticipate that the gross profit percentage for our processed product segment will
continue to experience significant fluctuations during the next fiscal quarter primarily due to
uncertainty of fruit costs that will be used in the production process.
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Selling, General and Administrative
Three months ended July 31, | Nine months ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2005 | Change | 2004 | 2005 | Change | 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
$ | 4,825 | 25.4 | % | $ | 3,848 | $ | 13,645 | 18.6 | % | $ | 11,504 | ||||||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
5.4 | % | 4.6 | % | 6.9 | % | 5.5 | % |
Selling, general and administrative expenses include costs of marketing and advertising, sales
expenses and other general and administrative costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses
increased $1.0 million, or 25.4%, for the three months ended July 31, 2005, when compared to the
same period for fiscal 2004. This increase was primarily related to higher corporate costs,
including, but not limited to, costs related to implementing provisions required under section 404
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (totaling approximately $0.5 million) and an increase in bad debt expense
(totaling approximately $0.4 million). For the first nine months ended July 31, 2005, when
compared to the same prior year period, selling, general and administrative expenses increased by
$2.1 million, or 18.6%, compared to the same period for fiscal 2004. This increase was primarily
related to higher corporate costs, including, but not limited to, costs related to implementing
provisions required under section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (totaling approximately $1.1
million), an increase in bad debt expense (totaling approximately $0.4 million), corporate moving
expenses (totaling approximately $0.3 million) and final expenses related to the closing of our
Mexicali, Mexico facility (totaling approximately $0.1 million). Such higher corporate costs were
partially offset by a decrease in employee compensation costs (totaling approximately $0.6
million).
Other Income, net
Three months ended July 31, | Nine months ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2005 | Change | 2004 | 2005 | Change | 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other income, net |
$ | 153 | 68.1 | % | $ | 91 | $ | 2,144 | 589.4 | % | $ | 311 | ||||||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
0.2 | % | 0.1 | % | 1.1 | % | 0.1 | % |
Other income, net includes interest income and expense generated in connection with our
financing and operating activities, as well as certain other transactions that are outside of the
course of normal operations. For the nine months ended July 31, 2005, other income, net includes
the gain on the sale of our corporate facility totaling approximately $1.7 million.
Provision for Income Taxes
Three months ended July 31, | Nine months ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2005 | Change | 2004 | 2005 | Change | 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
$ | 1,603 | (7.8 | )% | $ | 1,739 | $ | 2,161 | (30.3 | )% | $ | 3,100 | ||||||||||||
Percentage of income before
provision for income taxes |
35.4 | % | 36.2 | % | 36.0 | % | 37.8 | % |
For the first nine months of fiscal 2005, our provision for income taxes was $2.2 million, as
compared to $3.1 million recorded for the comparable prior year period. We expect our effective
tax rate to approximate 36.0% during fiscal 2005.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash provided by operating activities was $3.9 million for the nine months ended July 31,
2005, compared to $3.7 million for the similar period in fiscal 2004. Operating cash flows for the
nine months ended July 31, 2005 reflect our net income of $3.8 million, net non-cash charges
(depreciation and amortization, gain on sale of building, stock compensation expense and provision
for losses on accounts receivable) of $0.8 million and a net decrease in the noncash components of
our working capital of approximately $0.9 million.
These working capital decreases include an increase in accounts receivable of $13.0 million
and an increase in inventory of $4.1 million, partially offset by an increase in payable to growers
of $12.2 million, an increase in trade accounts payable and accrued expenses of $2.4 million, a
decrease in income tax receivable of $0.8 million, a decrease in prepaid expenses and other current
assets of $0.5 million, and other miscellaneous changes totaling $0.3 million.
Increases in our accounts receivable balance as of July 31, 2005, when compared to October 31,
2004, primarily reflect higher sales recorded in the month of July 2005, as compared to October
2004. The amounts in inventory and payable to our growers primarily reflect an increase in fruit
delivered, as well as an increase in the price of California avocados marketed in the month of July
2005, as compared to October 2004. The decrease in income tax receivable primarily relates to the
timing of income tax payments made through nine months ended July 31, 2005.
Cash used in investing activities was $21.5 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2005
and related principally to the purchase of Limoneira stock.
Cash provided by financing activities was $18.1 million for the nine months ended July 31,
2005 which related principally to the issuance of a new term loan which provided us with
$13,000,000, as well as the issuance of stock to Limoneira. Such cash inflows were partially
offset by the payment of a $4.1 million dividend and repayments totaling $1.1 million related to
our short-term borrowings.
Our principal sources of liquidity are our existing cash reserves, cash generated from
operations and amounts available for borrowing under our existing credit facilities. Cash and cash
equivalents as of July 31, 2005 and October 31, 2004 totaled $1.2 million and $0.6 million. Our
working capital at July 31, 2005 was $25.5 million compared to $20.4 million at October 31, 2004.
The overall working capital increase primarily reflects an increase in our accounts receivable and
inventory balances, partially offset by increases in our payable to growers and accrued expenses
balances.
We believe that cash flows from operations and existing credit facilities will be sufficient
to satisfy our future capital expenditures, grower recruitment efforts, working capital and other
financing requirements. We will continue to evaluate grower recruitment opportunities and
exclusivity arrangements with food service companies to fuel growth in each of our business
segments. We have two short-term, non-collateralized, revolving credit facilities. These credit
facilities expire in January 2006 and April 2006 and are with separate banks. Under the terms of
these agreements, we are advanced funds for working capital purposes. Total credit available under
the combined short-term borrowing agreements was $24 million, with a weighted-average interest rate
of 4.29% and 2.9% at July 31, 2005 and October 31, 2004. Under these credit facilities, $0.9
million was outstanding as of July 31, 2005 and $2.0 million outstanding as of October 31, 2004.
The credit facilities contain various financial covenants with which we were in compliance at July
31, 2005.
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See footnote 1 to the consolidated condensed financial statements that are included in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, loans to
growers, notes receivable from shareholders, payable to growers, accounts payable, current
borrowings pursuant to our credit facilities with financial institutions, and long-term, fixed-rate
obligations. All of our financial instruments are entered into during the normal course of
operations and have not been acquired for trading purposes. The table below summarizes interest
rate sensitive financial instruments and presents principal cash flows in U.S. dollars, which is
our reporting currency, and weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity dates, as of July
31, 2005.
Expected maturity date July 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(All amounts in thousands) | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | Thereafter | Total | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents (1) |
$ | 1,186 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,186 | $ | 1,186 | ||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable (1) |
33,695 | | | | | | 33,695 | 33,695 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans to growers (1) |
95 | | | | | | 95 | 95 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable from shareholders (2) |
| 197 | 2,461 | | | | 2,658 | 2,658 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable to growers (1) |
$ | 18,030 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 18,030 | $ | 18,030 | ||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable (1) |
2,383 | | | | | | 2,383 | 2,383 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current borrowings pursuant to credit
facilities (1) |
867 | | | | | | 867 | 867 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate long-term obligations (3) |
1,316 | 1,308 | 1,308 | 1,303 | 1,300 | 6,500 | 13,035 | 13,035 |
(1) | We believe the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, loans to growers, payable to growers, accounts payable, and current borrowings pursuant to credit facilities approximate their fair value due to the short maturity of these financial instruments. | |
(2) | Notes receivable from shareholders bear interest at 7.0%. We believe that a portfolio of loans with a similar risk profile would currently yield a return of 8.50%. We project the impact of an increase or decrease in interest rates of 100 basis points would result in a change of fair value of approximately $69,000. | |
(3) | Fixed-rate long-term obligations bear interest rates ranging from 3.3% to 8.2% with a weighted-average interest rate of 5.7%. We believe that loans with a similar risk profile would currently yield a return of 5.7%. We project the impact of an increase or decrease in interest rates of 100 basis points would not result in a significant change of fair value. |
We were not a party to any derivative instruments during the fiscal year. It is currently
our intent not to use derivative instruments for speculative or trading purposes. Additionally, we
do not use any hedging or forward contracts to offset market volatility.
Our Mexican-based operations transact business in Mexican pesos. Funds are transferred by our
corporate office to Mexico on a weekly basis to satisfy domestic cash needs. Consequently, the spot
rate for the Mexican peso has a moderate impact on our operating results. However, we do not
believe that this impact is sufficient to warrant the use of derivative instruments to hedge the
fluctuation in the Mexican peso. Total foreign currency gains and losses for each of the three
years in the period ended October 31, 2004 do not exceed $0.1 million.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), the
Companys management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial
Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of the
end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are
effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in reports that the Company files
or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time
periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. No change in the
Companys internal control over financial reporting occurred during the Companys most recent
fiscal quarter that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are involved in litigation in the ordinary course of business, none of which we believe
will have a material adverse impact on our financial position or results from operations.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
10.1 | Term loan agreement dated July 1, 2005, between Farm Credit West, PCA and Calavo Growers, Inc. | ||
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 7241, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 7241, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
32.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Calavo Growers, Inc. | ||||
(Registrant) | ||||
Date: September 8, 2005
|
By | /s/ Lecil E. Cole | ||
Lecil E. Cole | ||||
Chairman of the Board of Directors, | ||||
Chief Executive Officer and President | ||||
(Principal Executive Officer) | ||||
Date: September 8, 2005
|
By | /s/ Arthur J. Bruno | ||
Arthur J. Bruno | ||||
Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and | ||||
Corporate Secretary | ||||
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
10.1
|
Term loan agreement dated July 1, 2005 between Farm Credit West, PCA and Calavo Growers, Inc. | |
31.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 7241, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 7241, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
29