CALIFORNIA FIRST LEASING CORP - Quarter Report: 2006 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
[Mark
One]
x
QUARTERLY
REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For
the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For
the
transition period from
________________________to_____________________
Commission
File No.: 0-15641
California
First National Bancorp
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in charter)
California
|
33-0964185
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
|
|
18201
Von Karman, Suite 800
|
|
Irvine,
California
|
92612
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code: (949) 255-0500
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days.
Yes
o No
x
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated file o Accelerated
filer o Non-accelerated
filer x
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No
x
The
number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock, par value $.01
per share, as of July 31, 2006, was 11,161,587.
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
INDEX
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
PAGE
|
|
Item
1. Financial Statements
|
|
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
(thousands,
except for share amounts)
March
31,
|
June
30,
|
||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
(restated)
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$
|
27,254
|
$
|
30,711
|
|||
Federal
funds sold and securities purchased under
|
|||||||
agreements
to resell
|
16,370
|
12,610
|
|||||
Total
cash and cash equivalents
|
43,624
|
43,321
|
|||||
Investment
securities
|
1,137
|
1,484
|
|||||
Net
receivables
|
2,085
|
1,636
|
|||||
Property
acquired for transactions in process
|
29,843
|
34,052
|
|||||
Net
investment in capital leases
|
213,400
|
187,432
|
|||||
Net
property on operating leases
|
99
|
68
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
1,760
|
2,094
|
|||||
Discounted
lease rentals assigned to lenders
|
8,945
|
8,405
|
|||||
$
|
300,893
|
$
|
278,492
|
||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|||||||
Liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
5,302
|
$
|
4,232
|
|||
Accrued
liabilities
|
4,212
|
3,950
|
|||||
Demand
and money market deposits
|
10,343
|
14,132
|
|||||
Time
certificates of deposit
|
67,025
|
39,966
|
|||||
Lease
deposits
|
5,659
|
5,364
|
|||||
Non-recourse
debt
|
8,945
|
8,405
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes - including income taxes payable, net
|
8,038
|
15,705
|
|||||
109,524
|
91,754
|
||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|||||||
Stockholders'
equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred
stock; 2,500,000 shares; authorized; none issued
|
-
|
-
|
|||||
Common stock; $.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; | |||||||
11,154,776
(March 2006) and 11,098,683 (June
2005) issued and outstanding
|
111
|
111
|
|||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
3,647
|
3,013
|
|||||
Retained
earnings
|
187,611
|
183,614
|
|||||
191,369
|
186,738
|
||||||
$
|
300,893
|
$
|
278,492
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part
of
these
consolidated financial statements.
3
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
(thousands,
except for per share amounts)
Three
months ended
|
Nine
months ended
|
||||||||||||
March
31,
|
March
31,
|
||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
(restated)
|
(restated)
|
||||||||||||
Direct
finance income
|
$
|
6,030
|
$
|
4,969
|
$
|
16,334
|
$
|
14,100
|
|||||
Interest
and investment income
|
335
|
186
|
897
|
695
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Total
direct finance and interest income
|
6,365
|
5,155
|
17,231
|
14,795
|
|||||||||
Interest
expense on deposits
|
683
|
264
|
1,679
|
651
|
|||||||||
Provision
for lease losses
|
-
|
152
|
402
|
152
|
|||||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income after
|
|||||||||||||
provision
for lease losses
|
5,682
|
4,739
|
15,150
|
13,992
|
|||||||||
Other
income
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
and sales-type lease income
|
1,004
|
1,147
|
2,833
|
3,482
|
|||||||||
Gain
on sale of leases and leased property
|
2,416
|
2,192
|
7,785
|
5,902
|
|||||||||
Other
fee income
|
175
|
202
|
588
|
904
|
|||||||||
Total
other income
|
3,595
|
3,541
|
11,206
|
10,288
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
9,277
|
8,280
|
26,356
|
24,280
|
|||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
4,781
|
5,121
|
14,199
|
15,053
|
|||||||||
Earnings
before income taxes
|
4,496
|
3,159
|
12,157
|
9,227
|
|||||||||
Income
taxes
|
1,742
|
1,185
|
4,711
|
3,460
|
|||||||||
Net
earnings
|
$
|
2,754
|
$
|
1,974
|
$
|
7,446
|
$
|
5,767
|
|||||
Basic
earnings per common share
|
$
|
.25
|
$
|
.18
|
$
|
.67
|
$
|
.52
|
|||||
Diluted
earnings per common share
|
$
|
.24
|
$
|
.17
|
$
|
.65
|
$
|
.51
|
|||||
Dividends
declared per common share outstanding
|
$
|
.11
|
$
|
.10
|
$
|
.31
|
$
|
2.20
|
|||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding
|
11,125
|
11,089
|
11,114
|
11,066
|
|||||||||
Diluted
common shares outstanding
|
11,457
|
11,408
|
11,434
|
11,334
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part
of
these
consolidated financial statements.
4
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
(in
thousands)
Nine
months ended
|
|||||||
March
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
(restated)
|
||||||
Net
Earnings
|
$
|
7,446 |
$
|
5,767 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net earnings to cash flows provided by
(used for) operating activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
|
629
|
657
|
|||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
141
|
-
|
|||||
Leased
property on operating leases, net
|
(235
|
)
|
(126
|
)
|
|||
Interest
accretion of estimated residual values
|
(1,074
|
)
|
(1,136
|
)
|
|||
Gain
on sale of leased property and sales-type lease income
|
(7,354
|
)
|
(5,957
|
)
|
|||
Provision
for lease losses
|
402
|
152
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes, including income taxes payable
|
(7,667
|
)
|
(706
|
)
|
|||
Increase
in receivables
|
(450
|
)
|
(707
|
)
|
|||
Net
increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
1,332
|
3,979
|
|||||
Increase
in customer lease deposits
|
296
|
673
|
|||||
Net
cash (used for) provided by operating activities
|
(6,534
|
)
|
2,596
|
||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|||||||
Investment
in leases and transactions in process
|
(119,869
|
)
|
(117,019
|
)
|
|||
Payments
received on lease receivables
|
93,673
|
84,506
|
|||||
Proceeds
from sales of leased property and sales-type leases
|
12,462
|
10,046
|
|||||
Purchase
of investment securities
|
(24
|
)
|
(17
|
)
|
|||
Pay
down of investment securities
|
371
|
2,279
|
|||||
Net
increase in other assets
|
(91
|
)
|
(443
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used for investing activities
|
(13,478
|
)
|
(20,648
|
)
|
|||
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|||||||
Net
increase in time certificates of deposit
|
27,059
|
17,371
|
|||||
Net
(decrease) increase in demand and money market deposits
|
(3,789
|
)
|
6,874
|
||||
Dividends
to stockholders
|
(3,449
|
)
|
(24,387
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
|
494
|
499
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
20,315
|
357
|
|||||
NET
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
303
|
(17,695
|
)
|
||||
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
43,321
|
64,872
|
|||||
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
|
$
|
43,624
|
$
|
47,177
|
|||
SUPPLEMENTAL
SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|||||||
Increase
(decrease) in lease rentals assigned to lenders and related non-recourse
debt
|
$
|
539
|
$
|
(9,466
|
)
|
||
Estimated
residual values recorded on leases
|
$
|
(2,603
|
)
|
$
|
(2,156
|
)
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
|||||||
Cash
paid during the nine month period for:
|
|||||||
Interest
|
$
|
1,687
|
$
|
655
|
|||
Income
Taxes
|
$
|
12,378
|
$
|
4,173
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part
of
these
consolidated financial statements.
5
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
(in
thousands, except for share amounts)
Additional
|
Other
|
||||||||||||||||||
Common
Stock
|
Paid
in
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Income
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||
Nine
months ended March 31, 2005
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2004
|
11,038,825
|
$
|
110
|
$
|
2,480
|
$
|
200,684
|
$
|
125
|
$
|
203,399
|
||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings (restated)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5,767
|
-
|
5,767
|
|||||||||||||
Sale
of investment security
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(125
|
)
|
(125
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
5,642
|
||||||||||||||||||
Shares
issued -
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised
|
55,458
|
1
|
498
|
-
|
-
|
499
|
|||||||||||||
Dividends
declared
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(24,387
|
)
|
-
|
(24,387
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Balance,
March 31, 2005
|
11,094,283
|
$
|
111
|
$
|
2,978
|
$
|
182,064
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
185,153
|
Nine
months ended March 31, 2006
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2005
|
11,098,683
|
$
|
111
|
$
|
3,013
|
$
|
183,614
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
186,738
|
||||||||
Net
earnings
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7,446
|
-
|
7,446
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
issued -
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stock
options exercised
|
56,093
|
-
|
493
|
-
|
-
|
493
|
|||||||||||||
Stock-based
|
|||||||||||||||||||
compensation
expense
|
-
|
-
|
141
|
-
|
-
|
141
|
|||||||||||||
Dividends
declared
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,449
|
)
|
-
|
(3,449
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Balance,
March 31, 2006
|
11,154,776
|
$
|
111
|
$
|
3,647
|
$
|
187,611
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
191,369
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part
of
these
consolidated financial statements
6
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
NOTE
1-
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial
information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles
for complete financial statements.
In
the
opinion of management, the unaudited financial statements contain all
adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for
a
fair statement of the balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005
and
the statements of earnings for the three and nine-month periods, and cash flows
and stockholders’ equity for the nine month periods ended March 31, 2006 and
2005. The results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ended
March
31, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be
expected for the entire fiscal year ending June 30, 2006.
Restatement
Subsequent
to the issuance of the Company’s March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005 financial
statements, the Company determined that (1) a restatement of prior period
results needed to be made to correctly account for certain lease extensions
as
operating leases instead of as sales-type leases, and (2) certain information
in
the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows should be restated to comply with
the
guidance under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 95,
“Statement of Cash Flows” (“SFAS No. 95”).
Accounting
for Lease Extensions
A
review
of the accounting for lease extensions accounted for as sales-type leases
identified that certain lease extensions classified as sales-type leases should
have been classified as operating leases. The difference in lease classification
results in different timing of income recognition within the extension term
and
a change in classification of such leases on the balance sheet from net
Investment in capital leases to property on operating leases.
The
effect
of the restatement on the Company’s previously reported Consolidated Statement
of Earnings for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2005 is as
follows:
Three
months ended March 31, 2005
|
Nine
months ended March 31, 2005
|
||||||||||||||||||
As
Previously
|
Restatement
|
As
|
As
Previously
|
Restatement
|
As
|
||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
Reported
|
Adjustments
|
Restated
|
Reported
|
Adjustments
|
Restated
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
and sales-type income
|
$
|
1,036
|
$
|
111
|
$
|
1,147
|
$
|
3,167
|
$
|
315
|
$
|
3,482
|
|||||||
Earnings
before income taxes
|
$
|
3,048
|
$
|
111
|
$
|
3,159
|
$
|
8,912
|
$
|
315
|
$
|
9,227
|
|||||||
Income
taxes
|
1,143
|
42
|
1,185
|
3,342
|
118
|
3,460
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
1,905
|
$
|
69
|
$
|
1,974
|
$
|
5,570
|
$
|
197
|
$
|
5,767
|
|||||||
Diluted
earnings per share
|
$
|
0.17
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
0.17
|
$
|
0.49
|
$
|
0.02
|
$
|
0.51
|
Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows
Certain
reclassifications have been made to the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for
the nine months ended March 31, 2005 in order to a) recognize cash flows related
to the gain on sale of leased property and sales-type lease income as investing
activities rather than operating activities, b) recognize cash flows related
to
property acquired for transactions in process as investing activities rather
than as operating cash flows, and c) separately present cash outflows and
inflows related to lease investments. The restatements will solely affect the
classification of these activities and the subtotals of cash flows from
operating and investing activities presented in the Consolidated Statements
of
Cash Flows, but they will have no impact on the net increase (decrease) in
cash and cash equivalents set forth in such statement for any of the previously
reported periods.
7
The
changes include the following:
1.
|
the
non-cash “Decrease in estimated residual values” related to the sale of
property and sales-type leases will no longer be added back as
an
adjustment to net earnings to determine cash flow from operating
activities;
|
2.
|
“Property
acquired for transactions in process” will be reclassified from operating
activities to investment activities and included with “Investment in lease
receivables and transactions in process”
|
3.
|
payments
received related to the “Investment in lease receivables and transactions
in process” will be separately presented as “Payments received on lease
receivables”
|
4.
|
“Proceeds
from sale of leased property and sales-type leases” will be recognized as
cash flow from investing activities;
|
5.
|
the
“Residual recorded on capital leases” is eliminated as an investing
activity and will be included as supplemental disclosure to the
Consolidated Cash Flow
Statement.
|
The
effect
of the restatement on the Company’s previously reported Consolidated Statement
of Cash Flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2005 is as
follows:
Nine
months ended March 31, 2005
|
||||||||||
As
Previously
|
Restatement
|
As
|
||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
Reported
|
Adjustments
|
Restated
|
|||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||
Net
Earnings
|
$
|
5,570
|
$
|
197
|
$
|
5,767
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net earnings to cash flows
|
||||||||||
provided
by (used for) operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Depreciation
|
51
|
606
|
657
|
|||||||
Sale
of leased property previously on operating leases, net
|
56
|
(56
|
)
|
-
|
||||||
Leased
property on operating leases, net
|
-
|
(126
|
)
|
(126
|
)
|
|||||
Interest
accretion of estimated residual values
|
(1,136
|
)
|
-
|
(1,136
|
)
|
|||||
Decrease
in estimated residual values
|
4,089
|
(4,089
|
)
|
-
|
||||||
Gain
on sale of leased property and sales-type lease income
|
-
|
(5,957
|
)
|
(5,957
|
)
|
|||||
Property
acquired for transactions in process
|
883
|
(883
|
)
|
-
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes, including income taxes payable
|
(824
|
)
|
118
|
(706
|
)
|
|||||
All
other operating cash flows
|
4,097
|
-
|
4,097
|
|||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
12,786
|
(10,190
|
)
|
2,596
|
||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||
Net
increase in minimum lease payments receivable
|
(30,701
|
)
|
30,701
|
-
|
||||||
Purchase
of leased property on operating leases
|
(49
|
)
|
49
|
-
|
||||||
Investment
in lease receivables and transactions in process
|
-
|
(117,019
|
)
|
(117,019
|
)
|
|||||
Payments
received on lease transactions
|
-
|
84,506
|
84,506
|
|||||||
Estimated
residual values recorded on leases
|
(2,330
|
)
|
2,330
|
-
|
||||||
Proceeds
from sales of leased property and sales-type leases
|
10,046
|
10,046
|
||||||||
Purchase
of investment securities
|
(17
|
)
|
-
|
(17
|
)
|
|||||
Pay
down of investment securities
|
2,279
|
-
|
2,279
|
|||||||
Net
increase in other assets
|
(20
|
)
|
(423
|
)
|
(443
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash used for by investing activities
|
(30,838
|
)
|
10,190
|
(20,648
|
)
|
|||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
357
|
-
|
357
|
|||||||
NET
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
(17,695
|
)
|
-
|
(17,695
|
)
|
|||||
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
64,872
|
-
|
64,872
|
|||||||
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
|
$
|
47,177
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
47,177
|
||||
SUPPLEMENTAL
SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||||
Estimated
residual values recorded on leases
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(2,156
|
)
|
$
|
(2,156
|
)
|
8
NOTE
2
- STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
At
March
31, 2006, the Company has one stock option plan. On July 1, 2005, the Company
implemented Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 123(R),“Share-Based
Payments” (“SFAS 123R”) which replaced SFAS 123 and supercedes APB Opinion
No. 25 and the related implementation guidance. SFAS 123R addresses
accounting for equity-based compensation arrangements, including employee stock
options. The Company adopted the “modified prospective method” where stock-based
compensation expense is recorded beginning on the adoption date and prior
periods are not restated. Under this method, compensation expense is recognized
using the fair-value based method for all new awards granted after July 1,
2005.
Additionally, compensation expense for unvested stock options that are
outstanding at July 1, 2005 is recognized over the requisite service period
based on the fair value of those options as previously calculated at the grant
date under the pro-forma disclosures of SFAS 123. The fair value of each grant
is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
During
the
three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, the Company recognized pre-tax
stock-based compensation expense of $46,837 and $140,511, respectively, as
a
result of adopting SFAS 123R. Such expense related to options granted during
the
fiscal years ended June 2001 through June 2004. The Company has not awarded
any
new grants since fiscal 2004 and has calculated the stock-based compensation
expense based upon the original grant date fair value as allowed under SFAS
123R. As of March 31, 2006, approximately $254,000 of total unrecognized
compensation expense related to unvested shares is expected to be recognized
over a weighted average period of approximately 19 months.
The
following table summarizes the stock option activity for the periods
indicated:
Nine
months ended
March
31, 2006
|
Year
ended
June
30, 2005
|
||||||||||||
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
||||||||||
Options
outstanding at the beginning of period
|
1,017,518
|
$
|
9.02
|
944,758
|
$
|
10.34
|
|||||||
Granted
(1)
|
-
|
-
|
136,618
|
9.01
|
|||||||||
Exercised
|
(
56,093
|
)
|
8.81
|
(
59,858
|
)
|
8.92
|
|||||||
Canceled/expired
|
(
8,926
|
)
|
10.84
|
(
4,000
|
)
|
11.13
|
|||||||
Options
outstanding at end of period
|
952,499
|
$
|
9.02
|
1,017,518
|
$
|
9.02
|
|||||||
Options
exercisable
|
879,657
|
824,284
|
(1) |
All
options granted during the year ended June 30, 2005 were the result
of the
special dividend in December 2004, which resulted in all unexercised
options as of the record date being re-priced under FIN 44 to preserve
the
economic benefit of the stock options at such
time.
|
As
of March 31, 2006
|
||||||||||||||||
Options
outstanding
|
Options
exercisable
|
|||||||||||||||
Range
of
Exercise
prices
|
Number
Outstanding
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining Contractual Life (in years) |
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Number
Exercisable
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|||||||||||
$
5.20 - $ 8.81
|
614,175
|
4.77
|
$
|
7.55
|
579,544
|
$
|
7.48
|
|||||||||
9.85
- 15.27
|
338,324
|
3.59
|
11.68
|
300,113
|
11.66
|
|||||||||||
$
5.20 - $15.27
|
952,499
|
4.35
|
$
|
9.02
|
879,657
|
$
|
8.90
|
Prior
to
the adoption to SFAS 123R on July 1, 2005, the Company accounted for stock-based
awards using the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB Opinion No.
25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. The following table illustrates
the effect on the three and nine months ended March 31, 2005 net income and
earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition
provisions of SFAS 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148:
Three
months ended
|
Nine
months ended
|
||||||
March
31, 2005
|
March
31, 2005
|
||||||
(restated)
|
(restated)
|
||||||
Net
earnings
|
$
|
1,974
|
$
|
5,767
|
|||
Pro
forma compensation cost
|
(82
|
)
|
(245
|
)
|
|||
Pro
forma net earnings
|
$
|
1,892
|
$
|
5,522
|
|||
Pro
forma Basic EPS
|
$
|
0.17
|
$
|
0.50
|
|||
Pro
forma Diluted EPS
|
$
|
0.17
|
$
|
0.49
|
9
NOTE
3
- CAPITAL LEASES
The
Company's net investment in capital leases consists of the
following:
March
31,
|
June
30,
|
||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
(in
thousands)
|
(restated)
|
||||||
Minimum
lease payments receivable
|
$
|
233,460
|
$
|
198,778
|
|||
Estimated
residual value
|
13,160
|
14,431
|
|||||
246,620
|
213,209
|
||||||
Less
allowance for lease losses
|
(3,253
|
)
|
(2,962
|
)
|
|||
Less
valuation allowance for estimated residual value
|
(228
|
)
|
(465
|
)
|
|||
243,139
|
209,782
|
||||||
Less
unearned income
|
(29,739
|
)
|
(22,350
|
)
|
|||
Net
investment in capital leases
|
$
|
213,400
|
$
|
187,432
|
The
minimum lease payments receivable and estimated residual value are discounted
using the internal rate of return method related to each specific capital lease.
Unearned income includes the offset of initial direct costs of $4.3 million
and
$4.5 million at March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005, respectively.
10
NOTE
4
- SEGMENT REPORTING
The
Company has two leasing subsidiaries, California First Leasing Corporation
and
Amplicon, Inc. (collectively, the “Leasing Companies”). The Company has a bank
subsidiary, California First National Bank (“CalFirst Bank” or the “Bank”),
which is an FDIC-insured national bank. Below is a summary of each segment’s
financial results for the quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2006 and
2005:
Bancorp
and
|
|||||||||||||
Leasing
|
CalFirst
|
Eliminating
|
|||||||||||
Companies
|
Bank
|
Entries
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Quarter
ended March 31, 2006
|
|||||||||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income
|
|||||||||||||
after
provision for lease losses
|
$
|
4,363
|
$
|
1,305
|
$
|
14
|
$
|
5,682
|
|||||
Other
income
|
3,508
|
87
|
-
|
3,595
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
7,871
|
1,392
|
14
|
9,277
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,029
|
$
|
351
|
$
|
374
|
$
|
2,754
|
|||||
Quarter
ended March 31, 2005 (restated)
|
|||||||||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income
|
|||||||||||||
after
provision for lease losses
|
$
|
3,745
|
$
|
993
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
4,739
|
|||||
Other
income
|
3,300
|
247
|
(6
|
)
|
3,541
|
||||||||
Gross
profit
|
7,045
|
1,240
|
(5
|
)
|
8,280
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
1,511
|
$
|
478
|
$
|
(15
|
)
|
$
|
1,974
|
||||
Nine
months ended March 31, 2006
|
|||||||||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income
|
|||||||||||||
after
provision for lease losses
|
$
|
11,808
|
$
|
3,312
|
$
|
30
|
$
|
15,150
|
|||||
Other
income
|
10,618
|
588
|
-
|
11,206
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
22,426
|
3,900
|
30
|
26,356
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
5,709
|
$
|
938
|
$
|
799
|
$
|
7,446
|
|||||
Nine
months ended March 31, 2005 (restated)
|
|||||||||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income
|
|||||||||||||
after
provision for lease losses
|
$
|
11,178
|
$
|
2,782
|
$
|
32
|
$
|
13,992
|
|||||
Other
income
|
9,829
|
465
|
(6
|
)
|
10,288
|
||||||||
Gross
profit
|
21,007
|
3,247
|
26
|
24,280
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
4,824
|
$
|
953
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
$
|
5,767
|
||||
Total
assets at March 31, 2006
|
$
|
222,915
|
$
|
121,756
|
$
|
(43,778
|
)
|
$
|
300,893
|
||||
Total
assets at March 31, 2005
|
$
|
248,654
|
$
|
88,509
|
$
|
(62,869
|
)
|
$
|
274,294
|
11
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
GENERAL
California
First National Bancorp, a California corporation, is a bank holding company
headquartered in Orange County, California. The Leasing Companies and CalFirst
Bank focus on leasing and financing capital assets, primarily computers,
computer networks and other high technology assets, through centralized
marketing programs designed to offer cost-effective leasing alternatives. Leased
assets are re-marketed at lease expiration. CalFirst Bank also provides business
loans to fund the purchase of assets leased by third parties, including the
Leasing Companies. CalFirst Bank gathers deposits from a centralized location
primarily through posting rates on the Internet.
The
Company’s direct finance income includes interest income earned on the Company’s
investment in lease receivables and residuals. Other income primarily includes
gains realized on the sale of leased property, income from sales-type and
operating leases and gains realized on the sale of leases, and other fee income.
Income from sales-type leases relates to the re-lease of lease property (“lease
extensions”) while income from operating leases generally involves lease
extensions that are accounted for as an operating lease rather than as a
sales-type lease.
The
Company's operating results are subject to quarterly fluctuations resulting
from
a variety of factors, including the volume and profitability of leased property
being re-marketed through re-lease or sale, the size and credit quality of
the
lease portfolio, the interest rate environment, the volume of new lease
originations, including variations in the mix and funding of such originations,
and economic conditions in general. The Company’s principal market risk exposure
is interest rate risk, which is the exposure due to differences in the repricing
characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.
The
Company’s balance sheet structure is primarily short-term in nature, with a
greater portion of assets that reprice or mature within one year. As a result,
changes in interest rates in general have a greater impact on the income earned
on the investment in lease receivables, securities and other interest earning
assets, with less impact on interest expense.
The
Company conducts its leasing business in a manner designed to mitigate risks.
However, the assumption of risk is a key source of earnings in the leasing
and
banking industries and the Company is subject to risks through its investment
in
lease receivables held in its own portfolio, lease transactions in process,
and
residual investments. The Company takes steps to manage risks through the
implementation of strict credit management processes and on-going risk
management review procedures.
A
review
of the accounting for lease extensions accounted for as sales-type leases
identified that certain lease extensions classified as sales-type leases should
have been classified as operating leases. The effect of the restatement on
the
Company’s previously reported Consolidated Statement of Earnings was to increase
other income and gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2005 by
$111,000, and increase net income by $69,000. For the nine months ended March
31,
2005, other income and gross profit were increased by $315,000, while net income
was increased by $197,000, or $.02 per share. All amounts for the three and
nine-months ended March 31, 2005 included in this discussion reflect the
restated amounts.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The
preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make
certain critical accounting estimates that impact the stated amount of
assets
and liabilities at a financial statement date and the reported amount
of income
and expenses during a reporting period. These accounting estimates are
based on
management’s judgment and are considered to be critical because of their
significance to the financial statements and the possibility that future
events
may differ from current judgments, or that the use of different assumptions
could result in materially different estimates.
Residual
Values -- For
capital leases that qualify as direct financing leases, the aggregate
lease
payments receivable and estimated residual value, if any, are recorded
on the
balance sheet, net of unearned income and allowances, as net investment
in
capital leases. Certain capital leases are structured such that the Company
owns
the leased asset at the end of the term and therefore, the Company records
a
residual value. The residual value is an estimate for accounting purposes
of the
fair value of the leased property at lease termination and is determined
at the
inception of the lease based on the property leased and the terms and
conditions
of the underlying lease contract. The realizability of any estimated
residual
value depends on future collateral values, contractual options available
to the
lessee, the credit of the lessee, market conditions and other subjective
and
qualitative factors. The estimated residual values established at lease
inception are periodically reviewed to determine if values are realizable
and
any identified losses are recognized at such time.
12
Allowance
for Lease Losses -- The
allowance for lease losses provides coverage for probable and estimatable
losses
in the Company’s lease portfolios. The allowance recorded is based on a
quarterly review of all leases outstanding and transactions in process.
The
determination of the appropriate amount of any provision is based on
management’s judgment at that time and takes into consideration all known
relevant internal and external factors that may affect the lease portfolio,
including levels of non-performing leases, lessees’ financial condition, leased
property values as well as general economic conditions and credit quality
indicators. The Company’s allowance includes an estimate of reserves needed to
cover specifically identified lease losses and certain unidentified but
inherent
risks in the portfolio.
Income
Taxes --
Deferred
tax assets and liabilities result from temporary differences between the time
income or expense items are recognized for financial statement purposes and
for
tax reporting. Such amounts are calculated using the enacted tax rates and
laws
that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.
The determination of current and deferred income taxes is based on complex
analyses of many factors including interpretation of Federal and state income
tax laws, the difference between tax and financial reporting basis of assets
and
liabilities (temporary differences), estimates of amounts due or owed such
as
the timing of reversals of temporary differences and current financial
accounting standards. Actual results could differ significantly from the
estimates and interpretations used in determining the current and deferred
income tax liabilities.
The
Company's estimates are reviewed continuously to ensure reasonableness. However,
the amounts the Company may ultimately realize could differ from such estimated
amounts.
Overview
of Results and Trends
Net
earnings for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 were up 29% from the same
period of the prior year due to higher income from a larger investment in
leases, along with better than expected results from the portfolio of assets
reaching the end of term. Results also were helped by an $854,000 reduction
in
selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses. New lease bookings
for the first nine months of fiscal 2006 of $134.4 million were up 7% from
the
first nine months of the prior year, and contributed to a 16% increase in the
net investment in capital leases to $213.4 million at March 31, 2006. The volume
of new lease commitments obtained during the third quarter (“lease
originations”) was up over 20% from the third quarter of fiscal 2005, and up 14%
for the first nine months. As a result, the backlog of approved lease
commitments is approximately 10% above the level of the prior year.
The
Bank
represents a growing portion of the Company’s consolidated results, with the
Bank’s investment in capital leases of $99.1 million at March 31, 2006
representing 46% of the Company’s consolidated investment. To fund this
portfolio, the Bank’s demand, money market and time deposits increased by 59% to
$77.4 million from $48.8 million at March 31, 2005.
Consolidated
Statement of Earnings Analysis
Summary
--
For the
third quarter ended March 31, 2006, net earnings of $2.8 million increased
$780,000, or 39%, compared to $2.0 million for the third quarter ended March
31,
2005. Diluted earnings per share increased 40% to $0.24 per share for the third
quarter of fiscal 2006 compared to $0.17 per share for the third quarter of
the
prior year. The results of the third quarter of fiscal 2006 reflect higher
net
direct finance and interest income after provision for lease losses together
with a decrease in SG&A expenses of $340,000. Income from end of term
transactions remained relatively unchanged from the third quarter of the prior
year. The volume of new lease transactions booked during the third quarter
of
fiscal 2006 was $55.0 million, a 17.8% increase from the same quarter of the
prior year.
For
the
nine months ended March 31, 2006, net earnings of $7.4 million increased $1.7
million, or 29%, compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2005. Diluted
earnings per share increased 28% to $0.65 for the first nine months of fiscal
2006 compared to $0.51 for the same period of the prior year. The results of
the
first nine months of fiscal 2006 reflect increased net direct finance and
interest income after provision for lease losses, along with higher income
from
end of term transactions and reduced S,G&A expenses.
Net
Direct Finance and Interest Income -- Net
direct
finance and interest income is the difference between interest earned on the
investment in capital leases, securities and other interest earning investments
and interest paid on deposits or other borrowings. Net direct finance and
interest income is affected by changes in the volume and mix of interest earning
assets, the movement of interest rates, and funding and pricing strategies.
Discounted lease rentals and non-recourse debt offset each other, and do not
contribute to the Company’s net direct finance and interest income.
Net
direct
finance and interest income was $5.7 million for the quarter ended March 31,
2006, a $791,000, or 16.2%, increase compared to the same quarter of the prior
year. Direct finance income of $6.0 million increased by $1.1 million, or 21%,
as a result of the 17% increase in the average investment in capital leases
held
in the Company’s own portfolio and a slight increase in average yields earned.
Interest income on investments increased by $149,000 due to an increase in
interest rates together with slightly higher average investment balances.
Interest expense paid on deposits was $683,000 for the third quarter of fiscal
2006 compared to $264,000 for the same quarter of the prior year. The increase
includes the impact of a 75% increase in average deposit balances together
with
an increase in the average interest rate paid from approximately 2.7% to
4.0%.
13
For
the
nine months ended March 31, 2006, net direct finance and interest income was
$15.6 million, a $1.4 million, or 10.0% increase from the same period of the
prior year. Direct finance income of $16.3 million increased by $2.2 million,
or
15.8%, as a 20.0% increase in the average investment in capital leases held
in
our own portfolio offset the impact of lower yields earned. Interest income
on
investments increased by $202,000, due to higher yields on lower investment
balances during the period. Interest expense on deposits was $1.7 million for
the first nine months of fiscal 2006, compared to $651,000 for the same period
of the prior year. The increase reflected an 82% increase in average deposit
balances and an increase in the average rate paid from 2.60% to
3.70%.
The
following table presents the components of the increases (decreases) in net
direct finance and interest income by volume and rate:
Three
months ended
|
Nine
months ended
|
||||||||||||||||||
March
31, 2006 vs 2005
|
March
31, 2006 vs 2005
|
||||||||||||||||||
Volume
|
Rate
|
Total
|
Volume
|
Rate
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net
investment in capital leases
|
$
|
854
|
$
|
207
|
$
|
1,061
|
$
|
2,814
|
$
|
(580
|
)
|
$
|
2,234
|
||||||
Discounted
lease rentals
|
(36
|
)
|
6
|
(30
|
)
|
(321
|
)
|
(36
|
)
|
(357
|
)
|
||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
(17
|
)
|
(11
|
)
|
(28
|
)
|
(17
|
)
|
(11
|
)
|
(28
|
)
|
|||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
19
|
69
|
88
|
76
|
185
|
261
|
|||||||||||||
Investment
securities
|
(5
|
)
|
(2
|
)
|
(7
|
)
|
(37
|
)
|
4
|
(33
|
)
|
||||||||
Interest-bearing
investments
|
(6
|
)
|
74
|
68
|
(203
|
)
|
177
|
(26
|
)
|
||||||||||
826
|
354
|
1,180
|
2,329
|
(250
|
)
|
2,079
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Non-recourse
debt
|
(36
|
)
|
6
|
(30
|
)
|
(321
|
)
|
(36
|
)
|
(357
|
)
|
||||||||
Demand
and money market deposits
|
19
|
35
|
54
|
96
|
109
|
205
|
|||||||||||||
Time
certificates of deposits
|
181
|
184
|
365
|
438
|
385
|
823
|
|||||||||||||
164
|
225
|
389
|
213
|
458
|
671
|
||||||||||||||
$
|
662
|
$
|
129
|
$
|
791
|
$
|
2,116
|
$
|
(708
|
)
|
$
|
1,408
|
The
following tables present the Company’s average balance sheets, direct finance
income and interest earned or interest paid, the related yields and rates on
major categories of the Company’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities. Yields/rates are presented on an annualized basis.
14
Quarter ended
|
Quarter ended
|
||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
March
31, 2006
|
March
31, 2005
|
|||||||||||
Average
|
Yield/
|
Average
|
Yield/
|
||||||||||
Assets
|
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate
|
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate
|
|||||||
Interest-earning
assets
|
|||||||||||||
Interest-earning
deposits with banks
|
$
24,789
|
$
175
|
2.8%
|
$
26,299
|
$
106
|
1.6%
|
|||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
13,268
|
146
|
4.4%
|
10,040
|
58
|
2.3%
|
|||||||
Investment
securities
|
1,192
|
15
|
5.0%
|
1,573
|
22
|
5.6%
|
|||||||
Net
investment in capital leases
|
|||||||||||||
including
discounted lease rentals (1,2)
|
213,570
|
6,165
|
11.5%
|
185,497
|
5,135
|
11.1%
|
|||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
252,819
|
6,501
|
10.3%
|
223,409
|
5,321
|
9.5%
|
|||||||
Other
assets
|
39,868
|
41,782
|
|||||||||||
$292,687
|
$265,191
|
||||||||||||
Liabilities
and Shareholders' Equity
|
|||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|||||||||||||
Demand
and savings deposits
|
$
11,241
|
104
|
3.8%
|
$
8,120
|
50
|
2.5%
|
|||||||
Time
deposits
|
57,800
|
579
|
4.1%
|
31,322
|
214
|
2.8%
|
|||||||
Non-recourse
debt
|
7,622
|
136
|
7.1%
|
9,740
|
166
|
6.8%
|
|||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
76,663
|
819
|
4.3%
|
49,182
|
430
|
3.5%
|
|||||||
Other
liabilities
|
25,652
|
31,214
|
|||||||||||
Shareholders'
equity
|
190,372
|
184,795
|
|||||||||||
$292,687
|
$265,191
|
||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
5,682
|
6.0%
|
$
4,891
|
6.0%
|
|||||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income to
|
|||||||||||||
average
interest-earning assets
|
9.0%
|
8.8%
|
|||||||||||
Average
interest earning assets over
|
|||||||||||||
average
interest bearing liabilities
|
329.8%
|
454.2%
|
Nine
months ended
|
Nine
months ended
|
||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
March
31, 2006
|
March
31, 2005
|
|||||||||||
Average
|
Yield/
|
Average
|
Yield/
|
||||||||||
Assets
|
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate
|
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate
|
|||||||
Interest-earning
assets
|
|||||||||||||
Interest-earning
deposits with banks
|
$
26,054
|
$
458
|
2.3%
|
$
44,741
|
$
484
|
1.4%
|
|||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
13,010
|
393
|
4.0%
|
8,266
|
132
|
2.1%
|
|||||||
Investment
securities
|
1,295
|
46
|
4.7%
|
2,445
|
79
|
4.3%
|
|||||||
Net
investment in capital leases
|
|||||||||||||
including
discounted lease rentals (1,2)
|
202,185
|
16,673
|
11.0%
|
175,502
|
14,795
|
11.2%
|
|||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
242,544
|
17,570
|
9.7%
|
230,954
|
15,490
|
8.9%
|
|||||||
Other
assets
|
42,331
|
42,737
|
|||||||||||
$284,875
|
$273,691
|
||||||||||||
Liabilities
and Shareholders' Equity
|
|||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|||||||||||||
Demand
and savings deposits
|
$
12,638
|
324
|
3.4%
|
$
6,991
|
119
|
2.3%
|
|||||||
Time
deposits
|
48,525
|
1,355
|
3.7%
|
26,611
|
532
|
2.7%
|
|||||||
Non-recourse
debt
|
6,883
|
339
|
6.6%
|
12,778
|
695
|
7.3%
|
|||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
68,046
|
2,018
|
4.0%
|
46,380
|
1,346
|
3.9%
|
|||||||
Other
liabilities
|
27,918
|
30,860
|
|||||||||||
Shareholders'
equity
|
188,911
|
196,451
|
|||||||||||
$284,875
|
$273,691
|
||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
15,552
|
5.7%
|
$
14,144
|
5.0%
|
|||||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income to
|
|||||||||||||
average
interest-earning assets
|
8.5%
|
8.2%
|
|||||||||||
Average
interest earning assets over
|
|||||||||||||
average
interest bearing liabilities
|
356.4%
|
498.0%
|
(1) |
Direct
finance income and interest expense on discounted lease rentals and
non-recourse debt of $8.9 and $8.1 million at March 31, 2006 and
2005,
respectively, offset each other and do not contribute to the Company’s net
direct finance and interest income.
|
(2) |
Average
balance is based on month-end balances, and includes non-accrual
leases,
and is presented net of unearned income.
|
15
Provision
for Lease Losses -- The
Company did not record a provision for lease losses in the third quarter of
fiscal 2006, but a provision of $402,000 was made during the first quarter.
This
compared to a $152,000 provision made during the third quarter and nine months
of the prior year. A provision was not necessary during the third quarter of
fiscal 2006 since the overall level of reserves required at March 31, 2006
remained relatively unchanged from the end of the prior quarter. While the
lease
portfolio has grown over the period, the level of problem leases has declined
and no material losses have been incurred. In addition, with a longer portfolio
experience, the Bank has been able to refine its loss expectations.
Other
Income
-- Total
other income of $3.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 remained
relatively unchanged compared to the same quarter of the prior fiscal year.
A
lower level of lease extensions resulted in a $143,000, or 13%, decrease in
operating and sales-type lease income to $1.0 million for the third quarter
of
fiscal 2006 from $1.1 million for the same period of the prior year. The gain
on
sale of leases and leased property increased $224,000 to $2.4 million for third
quarter of fiscal 2006, compared to $2.2 million the third quarter of fiscal
2005. Other fee income decreased $27,000 to $175,000 for the third quarter
ended
March 31, 2006, reflecting lower fees earned.
For
the
nine months ended March 31, 2006, total other income was $11.2 million compared
to $10.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2005, a 9% increase. The
gain on sale of leases and leased property for the first nine months of fiscal
2006 of $7.8 million increased $1.9 million compared to the same period of
the
prior year due to higher volume of leased property sales. Operating and
sales-type lease income of $2.8 million decreased by $649,000 during the first
nine months of fiscal 2006 from $3.5 million for the same period of fiscal
2005
due to lower income from lease renewals. Other fee income decreased by $316,000
to $588,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2006, down from the same period
of the prior year which included the recognition of a gain on sale of an
investment security.
Selling,
General, and Administrative Expenses
--
S,G&A expenses decreased by $340,000, or 7%, to $4.8 million during the
third quarter of fiscal 2006 compared to $5.1 million during the third quarter
of fiscal 2005. For the first nine months of fiscal 2006, S,G&A expenses
decreased $854,000, or 6%, to $14.2 million from $15.1 million reported for
the
first nine months of the prior fiscal year. The decrease in S,G&A for both
periods is due to lower costs resulting from a slightly smaller sales force
and
lower variable costs resulting from efforts to control costs.
Taxes
- Income
taxes were accrued at a tax rate of 38.75% for the three and nine months ended
March 31, 2006, compared to 37.5% for the three and six months ended March
31,
2005, representing the estimated annual tax rate for the fiscal years ending
June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Financial
Condition Analysis
Lease
Portfolio Analysis
The
Company’s risk assets are comprised almost exclusively of leases for capital
assets to businesses and other commercial or non-profit organizations. All
leases are secured by the underlying property being leased. The Company’s
strategy is to develop lease portfolios with risk/reward profiles that meet
its
objectives. The Company currently funds a large percentage of new lease
transactions internally, while only a small portion of leases are assigned
to
financial institutions. During the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005,
approximately 91% and 95%, respectively, of the total dollar amount of new
leases booked by the Company were held in its own portfolio. For the nine months
ended March 31, 2006, the Company’s net investment in capital leases grew by
$26.0 million, or 16%. This increase includes a $27.4 million increase in the
Company’s investment in lease receivables, and a $1.3 million reduction in the
investment in estimated residual values. The increase in the investment in
capital leases is primarily due to the higher volume of new lease transactions
booked and retained by the Company, while the decline in investment in residual
values is due to a higher volume of residual values being recognized at end
of
term than being booked on new leases on which the Company retains a residual
investment.
The
Company often makes payments to purchase leased property prior to the
commencement of the lease. The disbursements for these lease transactions in
process are generally made to facilitate the lessees’ property implementation
schedule. The lessee generally is contractually obligated to make rental
payments directly to the Company during the period that the transaction is
in
process, and the lessee is obligated to reimburse the Company for all
disbursements under certain circumstances. No income is recognized while a
transaction is in process and prior to the commencement of the lease. At March
31, 2006, the Company’s investment in property acquired for transactions in
process of $29.8 million related to approximately $98.7 million of approved
lease commitments. This investment in transactions in process was down $4.2
million from $34.1 million at June 30, 2005, but comparable to $29.6 million
at
March 31, 2005, which related to approved lease commitments of $89.7
million.
16
The
Company monitors the performance of all leases held in its own portfolio,
transactions in process, as well as lease transactions assigned to lenders,
if
the Company retains a residual investment in the leased property subject to
those leases. An ongoing review of all leases ten or more days delinquent is
conducted. Lessees who are delinquent with the Company or an assignee are coded
in the Company’s accounting and tracking systems in order to provide management
visibility, periodic reporting, and appropriate reserves. The accrual of
interest income on leases generally will be discontinued when the lessee becomes
ninety days or more past due on its lease payments with the Company, unless
the
Company believes the investment is otherwise recoverable. Leases may be placed
on non-accrual earlier if the Company has significant doubts about the ability
of the lessee to meet its lease obligations, as evidenced by consistent
delinquency, deterioration in the lessee’s financial condition or other relevant
factors.
The
following table summarizes the Company’s non-performing capital
leases:
March
31, 2006
|
June
30, 2005
|
||||||
Non-Performing
Capital Leases
|
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||
Non-accrual
leases
|
$
|
1,046
|
$
|
945
|
|||
Restructured
leases
|
1,113
|
-
|
|||||
Leases
past due 90 days (other than above)
|
-
|
-
|
|||||
Total
non-performing capital leases
|
$
|
2,159
|
$
|
945
|
|||
Non-performing
assets as % of net investment in capital leases
|
1.0
|
%
|
0.5
|
%
|
In
addition to the non-performing capital leases identified above, there was $2.8
million of investment in capital leases at March 31, 2006 for which management
has concerns regarding the ability of the lessees to continue to meet existing
lease obligations, compared with $2.0 million at June 30, 2005. This amount
consists of leases classified as substandard or doubtful, or with lessees that
currently are experiencing financial difficulties or that management believes
may experience financial difficulties in the future. Although these leases
have
been identified as potential problem leases, they may never become
non-performing. These potential problem leases are considered in the
determination of the allowance for lease losses.
Allowance
for Lease Losses
The
allowance for lease losses provides coverage for probable and estimatable losses
in the Company’s lease portfolios. The allowance recorded is based on a
quarterly review of all leases outstanding and transactions in process. Lease
receivables or residuals are charged off when they are deemed completely
uncollectible. The determination of the appropriate amount of any provision
is
based on management’s judgment at that time and takes into consideration all
known relevant internal and external factors that may affect the lease
portfolio.
Nine
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Allowance
for lease losses at beginning of period
|
$
|
3,495
|
$
|
3,461
|
|||
Charge-off
of lease receivables
|
(391
|
)
|
(228
|
)
|
|||
Recovery
of amounts previously written off
|
43
|
33
|
|||||
Provision
for lease losses
|
402
|
152
|
|||||
Allowance
for lease losses at end of period
|
$
|
3,549
|
$
|
3,418
|
|||
Net
investment in capital leases at end of period before
reserves
|
$
|
216,881
|
$
|
186,716
|
|||
Allowance
for lease losses as percent of net investment
|
|||||||
in
capital leases at end of period
|
1.6
|
%
|
1.8
|
%
|
The
allowance for lease losses of $3.5 million increased by $131,000 and represented
1.6% of net investment in capital leases before allowances at March 31, 2006,
compared to 1.8% of net investment in capital leases before allowances at March
31, 2005 and June 30, 2005. This allowance consisted of $899,000 allocated
to
specific accounts that were identified as impaired and $2.65 million that was
available to cover losses inherent in the portfolio. This compared to $1.23
million allocated to specific accounts at June 30, 2005 and $2.24 million
available for losses inherent in the portfolio at that time. The decrease in
the
specific allowance at March 31, 2006 primarily relates to the charge-off of
certain problem credits during the quarter without a comparable increase in
specifically identified problems. The growth in the non-specific reserve is
consistent with the growth in the portfolio. The Company considers the allowance
for lease losses of $3.5 million at March 31, 2006 adequate to cover losses
specifically identified as well as inherent in the lease portfolios. However,
no
assurance can be given that the Company will not, in any particular period,
sustain lease losses that are sizeable in relation to the amount reserved,
or
that subsequent evaluations of the lease portfolio, in light of factors then
prevailing, including economic conditions and the on-going credit review
process, will not require significant increases in the allowance for lease
losses. Among other factors, economic and political events may have an adverse
impact on the adequacy of the allowance for lease losses by increasing credit
risk and the risk of potential loss even further. As the Company has retained
a
significantly greater percentage of leases in its own portfolio, this creates
increased exposure to delinquencies, repossessions, foreclosures and losses
than
the Company has historically experienced.
17
Investment
Securities
The
Company’s investment securities are classified as held-to-maturity. The
amortized cost, fair value, and carrying value of investment securities at
March
31, 2006 were as follows:
Gross
|
Gross
|
|||||||||||||||
Amortized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
Fair
|
Carrying
|
||||||||||||
Cost
|
Gains
|
Losses
|
Value
|
Value
|
||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity
|
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
$
|
534
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(29
|
)
|
$
|
505
|
$
|
534
|
|||||
Federal
Reserve Bank Stock
|
603
|
-
|
-
|
603
|
603
|
|||||||||||
Total
held-to-maturity
|
$
|
1,137
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(29
|
)
|
$
|
1,108
|
$
|
1,137
|
The
unrealized loss on the Company’s investment in the mortgaged-backed securities
was caused by changes in interest rates. The contractual cash flows are
guaranteed by an agency of the U. S. government, and accordingly, it is expected
that the securities would not be settled at a price less than the amortized
cost
of the Company’s investment. Because the decline in market value is attributable
to changes in interest rates and not credit quality, and the Company has the
ability and intent to hold those investments to maturity, the Company does
not
consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at March 31,
2006.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
Company funds its operating activities through internally generated funds,
bank
deposits and non-recourse debt. At March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005, the
Company’s cash and cash equivalents were $43.6 million and $43.3 million,
respectively. Stockholders’ equity at March 31, 2006 was $191.4 million, or 64%
of total assets, compared to $186.7 million, or 67% of total assets, at June
30,
2005. At March 31, 2006, the Company and the Bank exceed their regulatory
capital requirements and are considered “well-capitalized” under guidelines
established by the FRB and OCC.
Deposits
at CalFirst Bank totaled $77.4 million at March 31, 2006, compared to $48.8
million at March 31, 2005. The $28.5 million increase was used to fund leases
and maintain liquidity at the Bank. The following table presents average
balances and average rates paid on deposits for the nine months ended March
31,
2006 and 2005:
Nine
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Average
|
Average
|
||||||||||
Balance
|
Rate
Paid
|
Balance
|
Rate
Paid
|
||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Non-interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
$
|
1,157
|
n/a
|
$
|
1,108
|
n/a
|
|||||||
Interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
47
|
0.54
|
%
|
26
|
0.49
|
%
|
|||||||
Money
market deposits
|
12,591
|
3.43
|
%
|
6,964
|
2.27
|
%
|
|||||||
Time
deposits less than $100,000
|
27,910
|
3.66
|
%
|
16,410
|
2.74
|
%
|
|||||||
Time
deposits, $100,000 or more
|
$
|
20,615
|
3.80
|
%
|
$
|
10,211
|
2.53
|
%
|
The
Leasing Companies’ capital expenditures for leased property purchases are
sometimes financed by assigning certain lease term payments to banks or other
financial institutions, including CalFirst Bank. The assigned lease payments
are
discounted at fixed rates such that the lease payments are sufficient to fully
amortize the aggregate outstanding debt. At March 31, 2006, the Company had
outstanding non-recourse debt aggregating $8.9 million relating to discounted
lease rentals assigned to unaffiliated lenders. In the past, the Company has
been able to obtain adequate non-recourse funding commitments, and the Company
believes it will be able to do so in the future.
As
of
March 31, 2006, the Leasing Companies had a $25 million line of credit with
Bank
of America, NA (“Bank of America“). The purpose of the line is to provide
resources as needed for investment in transactions in process and capital
leases. The agreement provides for borrowings based on Bank of America’s prime
rate or LIBOR, at the Leasing Companies’ option, requires a commitment fee on
the unused line balance and allows for advances through March 31, 2007. The
agreement is unsecured, however, the Leasing Companies’ obligations are
guaranteed by the Company. Under the provisions of the agreement, the Leasing
Companies must maintain a minimum net worth and profitability. In addition,
the
Leasing Companies and the Company are required to provide financial statements
to Bank of America within 60 days of the end of a fiscal quarter, which covenant
was not satisfied as a result of the restatement noted above and the failure
to
file this Form 10-Q with the SEC on a timely basis. Bank of America has not
declared an event of default under the agreement and the Company expects to
obtain a waiver from Bank of America after completing this filing. No borrowings
have been made on this line of credit as of July 31, 2006.
18
Contractual
Obligations and Commitments
The
following table summarizes various contractual obligations to make and receive
future payments as of March 31, 2006. Commitments to purchase property for
leases are binding and generally have fixed expiration dates or other
termination clauses. Since the Company expects some of the commitments to expire
without being funded, the total amounts do not necessarily represent the
Company’s future liquidity requirements.
Due
by Period
|
|||||||||||||
Less
Than
|
After
|
||||||||||||
Contractual
Obligations
|
Total
|
1
Year
|
1-5
Years
|
5
Years
|
|||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
$
|
67,025
|
$
|
55,938
|
$
|
11,087
|
$
|
-
|
|||||
Deposits
without a stated maturity
|
10,343
|
10,343
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Operating
lease rental expense
|
2,523
|
1,028
|
1,495
|
-
|
|||||||||
Lease
property purchases (1)
|
64,891
|
64,891
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
contractual commitments
|
$
|
144,782
|
$
|
132,200
|
$
|
12,582
|
$
|
-
|
Contractual
Cash Receipts
|
|||||||||||||
Lease
payments receivable (2)
|
$
|
233,460
|
$
|
110,730
|
$
|
122,730
|
$
|
-
|
|||||
Cash
- current balance
|
43,624
|
43,624
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
projected cash availability
|
277,084
|
154,354
|
122,730
|
-
|
|||||||||
Net
projected cash inflow
|
$
|
132,302
|
$
|
22,154
|
$
|
110,148
|
$
|
-
|
(1) |
Disbursements
to purchase property on approved leases are estimated to be completed
within one year, but it is likely that some portion could be deferred
to
later periods.
|
(2) |
Based
upon contractual cash flows; amounts could differ due to prepayments,
lease restructures, charge-offs and other factors.
|
The
need
for cash for operating activities will increase as the Company expands. The
Company believes that existing cash balances, cash flow from operations, cash
flows from its financing and investing activities, and assignments (on a
non-recourse basis) of lease payments will be sufficient to meet its foreseeable
financing needs.
Inflation
has not had a significant impact upon the operations of the
Company.
19
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This
Form
10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Statements that are not historical
or
current facts, including statements about beliefs and expectations, are
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks
and uncertainties, and certain factors could cause actual results to differ
materially from those anticipated. Factors that might affect forward-looking
statements include, among other things:
· |
General
economic or industry conditions could be less favorable than expected,
resulting in a reduced demand for capital assets, deterioration in
credit
quality, deterioration in the recoverability of our investment in
leased
property and lease residual values, and a change in the allowance
for
lease losses;
|
· |
Changes
in the domestic interest rate environment, including the continuation
of a
flat yield curve, could reduce net interest income and negatively
affect
certain lessees, which could increase lease losses;
|
· |
As
CalFirst Bank has expanded and now represents a greater portion of
the
Company’s assets, the Company’s sensitivity to changes in interest rates
has increased;
|
· |
The
Company’s subsidiaries have retained an increasing number of lease
transactions in their own portfolios which has increased the Company’s
exposure to credit risk;
|
· |
CalFirst
Bank may not attract or retain sufficient deposits at attractive
interest
rates to fund its lease portfolio, and therefore could require additional
investment by the Company and produce lower lease growth;
|
· |
Security
breaches, systems failures, computer viruses or other similar events
could
damage the Company’s operations and CalFirst Bank’s reputation, or
Internet banks in general, and inhibit the ability to raise deposits;
|
· |
The
conditions of the securities markets could change, adversely affecting
certain lessees and the value or credit quality of the Company's
assets,
or the availability and terms of non-recourse financing obtained
to
complete certain lease
transactions;
|
· |
The
Company’s Common Stock trades on the NASDAQ Global Market System, but the
volume of trading has been limited and the low volume of trading
limits
the liquidity of the Common Stock;
|
· |
Changes
in the extensive laws, regulations and policies governing financial
services companies could alter the Company's business environment,
strategies or affect operations;
|
· |
Catastrophic
events could impair the Company’s business operations or systems, or that
of its lessees, resulting in losses;
|
· |
All
the above factors could impact the Company’s ability to remain in
compliance with commitments made to federal bank regulators in connection
with the formation of CalFirst Bank.
|
The
result
of these and other factors could cause a difference from expectations of the
risk characteristics of the lease portfolio, the level of defaults and a change
in the provision for lease losses. Forward-looking statements speak only as
of
the date made. The Company undertakes no obligations to update any
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after
the
date on which they are made.
Market
risk is the risk of loss in a financial instrument arising from changes in
market indices such as interest rates and equity prices. The Company’s principal
market risk exposure is interest rate risk, which is the exposure due to
differences in the repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities. The Company’s balance sheet structure is primarily
short-term in nature, with a greater portion of assets that reprice or mature
within one year. As a result, the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk
largely results from declines in interest rates and the impact on net direct
finance and interest income.
At
March
31, 2006, the Company had $43.6 million invested in securities of very short
duration, including $16.4 million in federal funds sold and securities purchased
under agreements to resell. The Company’s gross investment in lease payments
receivable of $233.5 million consists of leases with fixed rates, however,
$110.7 million of such investment is due within one year of March 31, 2006.
This
compares to the Bank’s interest bearing deposit liabilities of $77.4 million,
86% of which mature within one year. The Leasing Companies have no
interest-bearing debt, and non-recourse debt does not represent an interest
rate
risk to the Company because it is fully amortized through direct payments from
lessees to the purchaser of the lease receivable. Based on the foregoing, at
March 31, 2006, the Company had assets of $154.4 million subject to changes
in
interest rates over the next twelve months, compared to repricing liabilities
of
$66.3 million. Given the current structure of the consolidated balance sheet,
as
interest rates increase, interest income on the Company’s short-term investment
position increases, and future lease rates from direct financing leases, which
often are based on United States Treasury rates, will tend to be increase.
As the
banking operations of the Company have grown and the Bank’s deposits represent a
greater portion of the Company’s assets, the Company is subject to increased
interest rate risk. The Bank has an Asset/Liability Management Committee and
policies established to manage its interest rate risk. The Bank measures its
asset/liability position through duration measures and sensitivity analysis,
and
calculates the potential effect on earnings using maturity gap analysis. The
interest rate sensitivity modeling includes the creation of prospective twelve
month "baseline" and "rate shocked" net interest income simulations. After
a
"baseline" net interest income is determined, using assumptions that the Bank
deems reasonable, market interest rates are raised or lowered by 100 to 300
basis points instantaneously, parallel across the entire yield curve, and a
"rate shocked" simulation is run. Interest rate sensitivity is then measured
as
the difference between calculated "baseline" and "rate shocked" net interest
income. The results of this analysis on the Bank currently are not material
to
the Company as a whole.
20
Evaluation
of disclosure controls and procedures.
As
of the end
of the period covered by this report, the Company's management, including its
principal executive officer and its principal financial officer, evaluated
the
effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, as such
term
is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act
of
1934, as amended. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that the
Company did not maintain effective controls over the preparation of the
consolidated financial statements to ensure that information required to be
disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the
time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and is accumulated and
communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. These control deficiencies led to (1) the delay in the
filing of the quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine-months ended
March 31, 2006, (2) the restatement of earnings related to the accounting for
operating leases recorded as sales-type leases and (3) the restatement of the
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows to recognize a) cash flows related to
the
gain on sale of leased property and sales-type lease income as investing
activities rather than operating activities, b) cash flows related to property
acquired for transactions in process as investing activities rather than as
operating cash flows, and c) cash outflows for investment in lease receivables
and transactions in process separate from cash payments received on lease
receivables, which had been previously netted in prior period financial
statements. As a result of the foregoing, management has concluded that the
controls in place were not properly designed to provide reasonable assurance
that all lease extensions would be properly evaluated, recorded and
disclosed in the financial statements and that the Consolidated Statement of
Cash Flows conformed to the interpretation of SFAS No. 95 generally adopted
by
the SEC and other registrants, and that this is a weakness in disclosure
controls and procedures. Solely as a result of these deficiencies, management,
including the principle executive officer and principal financial officer,
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as
of
March 31, 2006.
Remediation
of Deficiencies
Subsequent to the end of the period covered by this report, the Company modified
the existing policies and procedures for analyzing all lease extensions to
ensure that they are appropriately classified as sales-type leases or operating
leases in accordance with SFAS No. 13, and management believes these new
procedures will ensure that all lease extensions are correctly accounted for
and
recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Consolidated Balance
Sheets. Subsequent to the end of the period covered by this report, the Company
modified the process for preparing the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
to
include steps to monitor for developments in or changes in interpretations
of
generally accepted accounting principles and any changes in the Company’s
business to reduce the risk of classification errors in the future. Management
has reviewed SFAS No. 95 and believes the Company’s presentation of items in the
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows now conforms to the interpretation of
SFAS
No. 95 adhered to by other SEC registrants and the guidance provided by the
SEC. These were the only changes in our internal control over financial reporting
subsequent to the most recently completed fiscal quarter.
As of the date of the filing of the Form 10-Q, under the direction of our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company’s
management has evaluated the disclosure controls and procedures as currently
in
effect, including the remedial actions discussed above, and has concluded that,
as of this date, the disclosure controls and procedures are
effective.
21
The
following table summarizes share repurchase activity for the quarter ended
March
31, 2006:
Maximum
Number
|
|||||||||||||
Total
number
|
of
shares that may
|
||||||||||||
of
shares
|
Average
price
|
yet
be purchased
|
|||||||||||
Period |
purchased
|
paid
per share
|
under
the plan (1)
|
||||||||||
January
1, 2006 - January 31, 2006
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
612,956
|
|||||||||
February
1, 2006 - February 28, 2006
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
612,956
|
|||||||||
March
1, 2006 - March 31, 2006
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
612,956
|
|||||||||
-
|
$
|
-
|
1) |
In April 2001, the Board of Directors authorized management, at its
discretion, to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common
stock.
|
There
was
one report on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended March 31, 2006.
The
report filed on January 27, 2006 related to the Company's subsidiaries,
California First Leasing Corporation and Amplicon, Inc. ("Leasing Companies"),
entering into a $25,000,000 Loan Agreement with Bank of America. The report
also
related to the release of the Company’s earnings for the quarter ended December
31, 2005.
(a) Exhibits | Page | |
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Executive
Officer
|
24
|
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Financial
Officer
|
25
|
32.1
|
Section
1350 Certifications by Principal Executive Officer and Principal
Financial
Officer
|
26
|
22
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
California
First National Bancorp
|
|
Registrant
|
|
DATE:
August 7, 2006
|
BY:/s/ S.
LESLIE JEWETT
|
S.
LESLIE JEWETT
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
(Principal
Financial and
|
|
Accounting
Officer)
|
23