CAMPBELL SOUP CO - Quarter Report: 2013 April (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
_____________________________________________________
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended April 28, 2013 | Commission File Number 1-3822 |
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000016732/000001673213000013/g265193gr_001.jpg)
CAMPBELL SOUP COMPANY
New Jersey | 21-0419870 |
State of Incorporation | I.R.S. Employer Identification No. |
1 Campbell Place
Camden, New Jersey 08103-1799
Principal Executive Offices
Telephone Number: (856) 342-4800
_____________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. R Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Date File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). R Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes R No
There were 313,144,813 shares of capital stock outstanding as of May 30, 2013.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CAMPBELL SOUP COMPANY
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(unaudited)
(millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 2,094 | $ | 1,821 | $ | 6,763 | $ | 6,094 | |||||||
Costs and expenses | |||||||||||||||
Cost of products sold | 1,346 | 1,115 | 4,331 | 3,723 | |||||||||||
Marketing and selling expenses | 262 | 256 | 813 | 814 | |||||||||||
Administrative expenses | 172 | 144 | 506 | 441 | |||||||||||
Research and development expenses | 37 | 32 | 100 | 91 | |||||||||||
Other expenses / (income) | 4 | 6 | 24 | 7 | |||||||||||
Restructuring charges | 1 | 4 | 31 | 9 | |||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | 1,822 | 1,557 | 5,805 | 5,085 | |||||||||||
Earnings before interest and taxes | 272 | 264 | 958 | 1,009 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 33 | 29 | 102 | 87 | |||||||||||
Interest income | 2 | 2 | 7 | 6 | |||||||||||
Earnings before taxes | 241 | 237 | 863 | 928 | |||||||||||
Taxes on earnings | 62 | 62 | 254 | 289 | |||||||||||
Net earnings | 179 | 175 | 609 | 639 | |||||||||||
Less: Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | (7 | ) | (8 | ) | |||||||
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company | $ | 181 | $ | 177 | $ | 616 | $ | 647 | |||||||
Per Share — Basic | |||||||||||||||
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company | $ | .58 | $ | .56 | $ | 1.96 | $ | 2.03 | |||||||
Dividends | $ | — | $ | .29 | $ | .87 | $ | .87 | |||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic | 314 | 316 | 314 | 318 | |||||||||||
Per Share — Assuming Dilution | |||||||||||||||
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company | $ | .57 | $ | .55 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 2.01 | |||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding — assuming dilution | 317 | 318 | 317 | 320 |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
CAMPBELL SOUP COMPANY
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(unaudited)
(millions)
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax amount | Tax (expense) benefit | After-tax amount | Pre-tax amount | Tax (expense) benefit | After-tax amount | ||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings | $ | 179 | $ | 175 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | (32 | ) | $ | 5 | (27 | ) | $ | (16 | ) | $ | 5 | (11 | ) | |||||||||
Cash-flow hedges: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | (5 | ) | 2 | (3 | ) | 3 | (1 | ) | 2 | ||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in net earnings | — | — | — | (6 | ) | 2 | (4 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Pension and other postretirement benefits: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net actuarial gain (loss) arising during the period | 1 | — | 1 | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification of prior service credit included in net earnings | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Reclassification of net actuarial loss included in net earnings | 31 | (11 | ) | 20 | 21 | (7 | ) | 14 | |||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | (5 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (9 | ) | $ | 1 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | — | |||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | 170 | 175 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Campbell Soup Company | $ | 172 | $ | 177 | |||||||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax amount | Tax (expense) benefit | After-tax amount | Pre-tax amount | Tax (expense) benefit | After-tax amount | ||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings | $ | 609 | $ | 639 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | 6 | $ | 1 | 7 | $ | (96 | ) | $ | (12 | ) | (108 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash-flow hedges: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during period | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | 7 | (2 | ) | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in net earnings | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | — | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
Pension and other postretirement benefits: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net actuarial gain (loss) arising during the period | 1 | — | 1 | 6 | (2 | ) | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
Reclassification of prior service credit included in net earnings | (2 | ) | — | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||
Reclassification of net actuarial loss included in net earnings | 93 | (32 | ) | 61 | 62 | (22 | ) | 40 | |||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 98 | $ | (31 | ) | $ | 67 | $ | (20 | ) | $ | (38 | ) | $ | (58 | ) | |||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 676 | $ | 581 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | (7 | ) | (8 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Campbell Soup Company | $ | 683 | $ | 589 |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
CAMPBELL SOUP COMPANY
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
(millions, except per share amounts)
April 28, 2013 | July 29, 2012 | ||||||
Current assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 453 | $ | 335 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 674 | 553 | |||||
Inventories | 888 | 714 | |||||
Other current assets | 162 | 169 | |||||
Total current assets | 2,177 | 1,771 | |||||
Plant assets, net of depreciation | 2,356 | 2,127 | |||||
Goodwill | 2,711 | 2,013 | |||||
Other intangible assets, net of amortization | 1,075 | 496 | |||||
Other assets | 134 | 123 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 8,453 | $ | 6,530 | |||
Current liabilities | |||||||
Short-term borrowings | $ | 1,309 | $ | 786 | |||
Payable to suppliers and others | 590 | 571 | |||||
Accrued liabilities | 676 | 598 | |||||
Dividend payable | 8 | 93 | |||||
Accrued income taxes | 21 | 22 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 2,604 | 2,070 | |||||
Long-term debt | 2,944 | 2,004 | |||||
Deferred taxes | 478 | 298 | |||||
Other liabilities | 1,114 | 1,260 | |||||
Total liabilities | 7,140 | 5,632 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||
Campbell Soup Company shareowners’ equity | |||||||
Preferred stock; authorized 40 shares; none issued | — | — | |||||
Capital stock, $.0375 par value; authorized 560 shares; issued 323 shares as of April 28, 2013 and 542 as of July 29, 2012 | 12 | 20 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 357 | 329 | |||||
Earnings retained in the business | 2,022 | 9,584 | |||||
Capital stock in treasury, at cost | (365 | ) | (8,259 | ) | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (709 | ) | (776 | ) | |||
Total Campbell Soup Company shareowners’ equity | 1,317 | 898 | |||||
Noncontrolling interests | (4 | ) | — | ||||
Total equity | 1,313 | 898 | |||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 8,453 | $ | 6,530 |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
CAMPBELL SOUP COMPANY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
(millions)
Nine Months Ended | |||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||
Net earnings | $ | 609 | $ | 639 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to operating cash flow | |||||||
Restructuring charges | 31 | 9 | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 82 | 62 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 318 | 189 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | (10 | ) | 64 | ||||
Other, net | 114 | 94 | |||||
Changes in working capital | |||||||
Accounts receivable | (40 | ) | (23 | ) | |||
Inventories | (52 | ) | 80 | ||||
Prepaid assets | 1 | — | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (82 | ) | (140 | ) | |||
Pension fund contributions | (83 | ) | (68 | ) | |||
Receipts from hedging activities | 20 | 11 | |||||
Other | (44 | ) | (79 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 864 | 838 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||
Purchases of plant assets | (205 | ) | (173 | ) | |||
Sales of plant assets | 4 | 1 | |||||
Business acquired, net of cash acquired | (1,558 | ) | — | ||||
Other, net | (15 | ) | 6 | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (1,774 | ) | (166 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||
Net short-term borrowings (repayments) | 613 | (302 | ) | ||||
Long-term borrowings | 1,250 | — | |||||
Repayments of notes payable | (400 | ) | — | ||||
Dividends paid | (366 | ) | (281 | ) | |||
Treasury stock purchases | (139 | ) | (272 | ) | |||
Treasury stock issuances | 78 | 94 | |||||
Excess tax benefits on stock-based compensation | 9 | 6 | |||||
Contribution from noncontrolling interest | 3 | — | |||||
Other, net | (17 | ) | — | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 1,031 | (755 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (3 | ) | (18 | ) | |||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 118 | (101 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents — beginning of period | 335 | 484 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents — end of period | $ | 453 | $ | 383 |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
CAMPBELL SOUP COMPANY
Consolidated Statements of Equity
(unaudited)
(millions, except per share amounts)
Campbell Soup Company Shareowners’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Earnings Retained in the Business | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Noncontrolling Interests | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issued | In Treasury | Total Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at July 31, 2011 | 542 | $ | 20 | (222 | ) | $ | (8,021 | ) | $ | 331 | $ | 9,185 | $ | (427 | ) | $ | 8 | $ | 1,096 | ||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) | 647 | (8 | ) | 639 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | (58 | ) | — | (58 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends ($.87 per share) | (282 | ) | (282 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchased | (8 | ) | (272 | ) | (272 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock issued under management incentive and stock option plans | 4 | 149 | — | 149 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at April 29, 2012 | 542 | $ | 20 | (226 | ) | $ | (8,144 | ) | $ | 331 | $ | 9,550 | $ | (485 | ) | $ | — | $ | 1,272 | ||||||||||||||
Balance at July 29, 2012 | 542 | $ | 20 | (230 | ) | $ | (8,259 | ) | $ | 329 | $ | 9,584 | $ | (776 | ) | $ | — | $ | 898 | ||||||||||||||
Contribution from noncontrolling interest | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) | 616 | (7 | ) | 609 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 67 | — | 67 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends ($.87 per share) | (279 | ) | (279 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchased | (4 | ) | (139 | ) | (139 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock retired | (219 | ) | (8 | ) | 219 | 7,907 | (7,899 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock issued under management incentive and stock option plans | 4 | 126 | 28 | 154 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at April 28, 2013 | 323 | $ | 12 | (11 | ) | $ | (365 | ) | $ | 357 | $ | 2,022 | $ | (709 | ) | $ | (4 | ) | $ | 1,313 |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
(currency in millions, except per share amounts)
1. | Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies |
The financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations, financial position, and cash flows for the indicated periods. The accounting policies used in preparing these financial statements are consistent with those applied in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 29, 2012. The results for the period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for other interim periods or the full year.
2. | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued authoritative guidance requiring entities to present net income and other comprehensive income (OCI) in one continuous statement or two separate, but consecutive, statements of net income and comprehensive income. The option to present items of OCI in the statement of changes in equity has been eliminated. In December 2011, the FASB issued an amendment to defer a requirement in the June 2011 standard that called for reclassification adjustments from accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) to be measured and presented by income statement line item in net income and also in OCI. The requirements are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2011, and for interim reporting periods within those years. The company adopted the guidance in the first quarter of 2013. The adoption impacted the presentation of financial statements but did not have a material impact on the company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2013, the FASB finalized the requirements related to reclassification adjustments from AOCI. The new standard requires that companies present either in a single note or parenthetically on the face of the financial statements, the effect of significant amounts reclassified from each component of AOCI. If a component is not required to be reclassified to net income in its entirety, the guidance requires a cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional information. The company adopted the guidance in the third quarter of 2013. The adoption resulted in additional disclosures but did not have a material impact on the company’s consolidated financial statements.
In December 2011, the FASB issued guidance related to disclosures about offsetting (netting) of assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position. The guidance requires entities to disclose gross information and net information about both instruments and transactions that are offset in the statement of financial position, and instruments and transactions subject to an agreement similar to a master netting arrangement. The scope includes financial instruments and derivative instruments. In January 2013, the FASB issued an amendment to the guidance to limit the scope of the new balance sheet offsetting disclosures to derivatives, repurchase agreements, and securities lending transactions to the extent that they are offset in the financial statements or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar arrangement. The disclosures are required for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning on or after January 1, 2013. Disclosures required under the guidance will be provided for all comparative periods presented. The adoption will impact disclosures but will not have a material impact on the company’s consolidated financial statements.
In July 2012, the FASB issued revised guidance intended to simplify how an entity tests indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment. The amendments will allow an entity first to assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform a quantitative impairment test. An entity will no longer be required to calculate the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset and perform the quantitative test unless the entity determines, based on a qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying amount. The amendments are effective for annual and interim indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted. The company does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2013, the FASB issued guidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of certain obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount is fixed. Such obligations may include debt arrangements, legal settlements, and other contractual arrangements. The guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2013 and should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented for those obligations within scope that existed as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. Early adoption is permitted. The company is currently evaluating the new guidance.
In March 2013, the FASB issued guidance on the accounting for the cumulative translation adjustment upon derecognition of certain subsidiaries or groups of assets within a foreign entity or of an investment in a foreign entity. The guidance is effective prospectively for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2013. Early adoption is permitted. The company will prospectively apply the guidance to applicable transactions.
8
3. | Acquisition |
On August 6, 2012, the company completed the acquisition of BF Bolthouse Holdco LLC (Bolthouse Farms) from a fund managed by Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC, a private equity firm, for $1,550 in cash, subject to customary purchase price adjustments. On August 6, 2012, the preliminary purchase price adjustments resulted in an increase in the purchase price of $20. In the third quarter, the purchase price adjustments were finalized and reduced to $11. The company funded the acquisition through a combination of short- and long-term borrowings.
The acquisition of Bolthouse Farms provides the company with a new growth platform. Bolthouse Farms is a vertically integrated food and beverage company focused on developing, manufacturing and marketing fresh carrots and proprietary, high value-added natural, healthy products. Bolthouse Farms is one of the market leaders in super-premium refrigerated beverages in the U.S. and Canada and expands the company's beverage portfolio. Bolthouse Farms' leading U.S. and Canadian market position in fresh carrots anchors its business and provides significant cash flow. In addition, Bolthouse Farms' prominent position in the high-growth packaged fresh category offers opportunities for expansion into adjacent segments that respond directly to significant consumer trends.
The company incurred transactions costs of $10 ($7 after tax) in the first quarter of 2013 and $5 ($3 after tax) during the fourth quarter of 2012. The costs were recorded in Other expenses/(income).
The acquisition of Bolthouse Farms contributed $205 to Net sales and resulted in an increase of $6 to Net earnings for the three months ended April 28, 2013, and contributed $571 to Net sales and resulted in an increase of $8 to Net earnings from August 6, 2012 through April 28, 2013. Net earnings reflect the transaction costs incurred in 2013, additional interest expense on the debt issued to finance the purchase, amortization and depreciation expense based on the estimated fair value and useful lives of intangible assets, plant assets, and related tax effects.
The following unaudited summary information is presented on a consolidated pro forma basis as if the acquisition had occurred on August 1, 2011.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 2,094 | $ | 2,013 | $ | 6,776 | $ | 6,618 | |||||||
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company | $ | 181 | $ | 167 | $ | 616 | $ | 628 | |||||||
Earnings per share attributable to Campbell Soup Company | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 1.95 |
The pro forma amounts include transaction costs, additional interest expense on the debt issued to finance the purchase, amortization and depreciation expense based on the estimated fair value and useful lives of intangible assets, plant assets, and related tax effects. The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the combined results had the acquisition been completed at August 1, 2011, nor are they indicative of future combined results.
9
The acquired assets and assumed liabilities include the following:
August 6, 2012 | ||||
Cash | $ | 3 | ||
Accounts receivable | 74 | |||
Inventories | 122 | |||
Other current assets | 8 | |||
Plant assets | 335 | |||
Goodwill | 691 | |||
Other intangible assets | 580 | |||
Other assets | 8 | |||
Short-term debt | (1 | ) | ||
Accounts payable | (59 | ) | ||
Accrued liabilities | (34 | ) | ||
Long-term debt | (1 | ) | ||
Deferred income taxes | (150 | ) | ||
Other liabilities | (15 | ) | ||
Total of assets acquired and liabilities assumed | $ | 1,561 |
The purchase price allocation is preliminary and is subject to the finalization of tax balances, which will be completed in the fourth quarter of 2013.
The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the identifiable assets was recorded as $691 of goodwill. Of this amount, $284 is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill was primarily attributable to future growth opportunities and any intangible assets that did not qualify for separate recognition. The goodwill is included in the Bolthouse and Foodservice segment.
The fair value of intangible assets is as follows:
Type | Life | Value | ||||||||
Trademarks | Non-amortizable | Indefinite | $ | 383 | ||||||
Customer relationships | Amortizable | 20 years | 132 | |||||||
Distributor relationship | Amortizable | 7 years | 2 | |||||||
Technology and patents | Amortizable | 9 | to | 17 years | 43 | |||||
Formula and recipes | Amortizable | 5 years | 20 | |||||||
Total identifiable assets | $ | 580 |
10
4. | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
The components of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment (1) | Gains (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedges (2) | Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plan Adjustments (3) | Total Accumulated Comprehensive Income (Loss) | |||||||||||||
Balance at July 29, 2012 | $ | 261 | $ | (10 | ) | $ | (1,027 | ) | $ | (776 | ) | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | 7 | (1 | ) | 1 | 7 | |||||||||||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income | — | 1 | 59 | 60 | ||||||||||||
Net current-period other comprehensive income | 7 | — | 60 | 67 | ||||||||||||
Balance at April 28, 2013 | $ | 268 | $ | (10 | ) | $ | (967 | ) | $ | (709 | ) |
_______________________________________
(1) | Included a tax expense of $11 as of April 28, 2013, and $12 as of July 29, 2012. The amount related to noncontrolling interests was not material. |
(2) | Included a tax benefit of $6 as of April 28, 2013, and July 29, 2012. |
(3) | Included a tax benefit of $549 as of April 28, 2013, and $581 as of July 29, 2012. |
The amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | Location of (Gain) Loss Recognized in Earnings | |||||||||||||
Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||||||||||||||||||
(Gains) losses on cash flow hedges | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | $ | (1 | ) | $ | (6 | ) | $ | (2 | ) | $ | — | Cost of products sold | ||||||
Forward starting interest rate swaps | 1 | — | 3 | 2 | Interest expense | |||||||||||||
Total before tax | — | (6 | ) | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||
Tax expense (benefit) | — | 2 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss, net of tax | $ | — | $ | (4 | ) | $ | 1 | $ | 2 | |||||||||
Amortization of pension and postretirement benefit adjustments | ||||||||||||||||||
Prior service credits | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (2 | ) | $ | (1 | ) | (1) | |||||||
Net actuarial losses | 31 | 21 | 93 | 62 | (1) | |||||||||||||
Total before tax | 31 | 21 | 91 | 61 | ||||||||||||||
Tax expense (benefit) | (11 | ) | (7 | ) | (32 | ) | (22 | ) | ||||||||||
(Gain) loss, net of tax | $ | 20 | $ | 14 | $ | 59 | $ | 39 |
_____________________________________
(1) | These items are included in the components of net periodic benefit costs (see Note 10 for additional details). |
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5. | Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
The following table shows the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by business segment:
U.S. Simple Meals | Global Baking and Snacking | International Simple Meals and Beverages | U.S. Beverages | Bolthouse and Foodservice | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at July 29, 2012 | $ | 322 | $ | 872 | $ | 561 | $ | 112 | $ | 146 | $ | 2,013 | |||||||||||
Acquisition | — | — | — | — | 691 | 691 | |||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | — | (16 | ) | 23 | — | — | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at April 28, 2013 | $ | 322 | $ | 856 | $ | 584 | $ | 112 | $ | 837 | $ | 2,711 |
The following table sets forth balance sheet information for intangible assets, excluding goodwill, subject to amortization and intangible assets not subject to amortization:
April 28, 2013 | July 29, 2012 | ||||||
Intangible Assets: | |||||||
Non-amortizable intangible assets | $ | 878 | $ | 485 | |||
Amortizable intangible assets | 212 | 21 | |||||
1,090 | 506 | ||||||
Accumulated amortization | (15 | ) | (10 | ) | |||
Total net intangible assets | $ | 1,075 | $ | 496 |
Non-amortizable intangible assets consist of trademarks, which include Bolthouse Farms, Pace, Royco, Liebig, Blå Band and Touch of Taste.
Amortizable intangible assets consist substantially of customer relationships, process technology and formulas and recipes. Amortization related to these assets was $11 and $1 for the nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013 and April 29, 2012, respectively. The estimated aggregated amortization expense for 2013 and for each of the four succeeding years is approximately $15 per year. Asset useful lives range from 5 to 20 years.
6. | Business and Geographic Segment Information |
The company manages operations through 13 operating segments based on product type and geographic location and has aggregated the operating segments into the appropriate reportable segment based on similar economic characteristics; products; production processes; types or classes of customers; distribution methods; and regulatory environment. The reportable segments are discussed in greater detail below.
The U.S. Simple Meals segment aggregates the following operating segments: U.S. Soup and U.S. Sauces. The U.S. Soup retail business includes the following products: Campbell’s condensed and ready-to-serve soups; and Swanson broth and stocks. The U.S. Sauces retail business includes the following products: Prego pasta sauces; Pace Mexican sauces; Campbell’s canned gravies, pasta and beans; and Swanson canned poultry.
The Global Baking and Snacking segment aggregates the following operating segments: Pepperidge Farm cookies, crackers, bakery and frozen products in U.S. retail; and Arnott’s biscuits in Australia and Asia Pacific.
The International Simple Meals and Beverages segment aggregates operating segments outside of the U.S., including Europe, the retail business in Canada, and the businesses in Asia Pacific, Latin America and China.
The U.S. Beverages segment represents the U.S. retail beverages business, including the following products: V8 juices and beverages; and Campbell’s tomato juice.
Bolthouse and Foodservice comprises the Bolthouse Farms carrot products operating segment, including fresh carrots, juice concentrate and fiber; the Bolthouse Farms super-premium refrigerated beverages and refrigerated salad dressings operating segment; and the North America Foodservice operating segment. The North America Foodservice operating segment represents the distribution of products such as soup, specialty entrées, beverage products, other prepared foods and Pepperidge Farm products through various food service channels in the U.S. and Canada. None of these operating segments meets the criteria for aggregation nor the thresholds for separate disclosure.
The company evaluates segment performance before interest, taxes and costs associated with restructuring activities. Unrealized gains and losses on commodity hedging activities are excluded from segment operating earnings and are recorded in
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Corporate expenses as these open positions represent hedges of future purchases. Upon closing of the contracts, the realized gain or loss is transferred to segment operating earnings, which allows the segments to reflect the economic effects of the hedge without exposure to quarterly volatility of unrealized gains and losses. Certain manufacturing, warehousing and distribution activities of the segments are integrated in order to maximize efficiency and productivity. As a result, asset information by segment is not discretely maintained for internal reporting or used in evaluating performance.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | |||||||||||||
Net sales | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Simple Meals | $ | 627 | $ | 567 | $ | 2,356 | $ | 2,265 | ||||||||
Global Baking and Snacking | 568 | 543 | 1,703 | 1,637 | ||||||||||||
International Simple Meals and Beverages | 357 | 349 | 1,116 | 1,110 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Beverages | 198 | 208 | 569 | 593 | ||||||||||||
Bolthouse and Foodservice | 344 | 154 | 1,019 | 489 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,094 | $ | 1,821 | $ | 6,763 | $ | 6,094 |
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | |||||||||||||
Earnings before interest and taxes | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Simple Meals | $ | 156 | $ | 120 | $ | 621 | $ | 554 | ||||||||
Global Baking and Snacking | 73 | 73 | 232 | 232 | ||||||||||||
International Simple Meals and Beverages | 40 | 37 | 141 | 138 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Beverages | 33 | 45 | 100 | 109 | ||||||||||||
Bolthouse and Foodservice | 27 | 20 | 91 | 75 | ||||||||||||
Corporate(1) | (56 | ) | (27 | ) | (196 | ) | (90 | ) | ||||||||
Restructuring charges(2) | (1 | ) | (4 | ) | (31 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||
Total | $ | 272 | $ | 264 | $ | 958 | $ | 1,009 |
_______________________________________
(1) | Represents unallocated corporate expenses. Restructuring-related costs of $20 and $81 were included in unallocated corporate expenses for the three- and nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013, respectively. In addition, unallocated corporate expenses included $10 of acquisition costs in the nine-month period ended April 28, 2013. |
(2) | See Note 7 for additional information. |
The company’s global net sales based on product categories are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | |||||||||||||
Net sales | ||||||||||||||||
Simple Meals | $ | 1,171 | $ | 985 | $ | 4,042 | $ | 3,618 | ||||||||
Baked Snacks | 602 | 576 | 1,806 | 1,735 | ||||||||||||
Beverages | 321 | 260 | 915 | 741 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,094 | $ | 1,821 | $ | 6,763 | $ | 6,094 |
Simple Meals include condensed and ready-to-serve soups, broths, sauces, carrot products, and refrigerated salad dressings. Baked Snacks include cookies, crackers, biscuits, and other baked products.
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7. | Restructuring Charges |
2013 Initiatives
In the second and third quarters of 2013, the company recorded restructuring charges of $7 ($5 after tax or $.02 per share) associated with commercial arrangements with third-party providers to expand the company's access to manufacturing and distribution capabilities in Mexico. The third-party providers will produce and distribute the company's beverages, soups, broths and sauces throughout the Mexican market. As a result of these agreements, the company will close its plant in Villagrán, Mexico, in 2014 and eliminate approximately 260 positions. The charge consisted of $3 related to pension benefits (See Note 10), $1 related to employee severance and benefit costs, and $3 related to asset impairment. The company expects to incur an additional $1 of accelerated depreciation and $1 of other exit costs related to this initiative. Of the aggregate $9 of pre-tax costs, the company expects approximately $4 will be cash expenditures. These charges are associated with the International Simple Meals and Beverages segment. Segment operating results do not include restructuring charges as segment performance is evaluated excluding such charges.
In the first quarter of 2013, the company announced several initiatives to improve its U.S. supply chain cost structure and increase asset utilization across its U.S. thermal plant network. The company expects to eliminate approximately 727 positions in connection with the initiatives, which include the following:
• | The company will close its thermal plant in Sacramento, California, which produces soups, sauces and beverages. The closure will result in the elimination of approximately 700 full-time positions and will be completed in phases, with plans to cease operations in July 2013. The company plans to shift the majority of Sacramento's soup, sauce and beverage production to its thermal plants in Maxton, North Carolina; Napoleon, Ohio; and Paris, Texas. |
• | The company will also close its spice plant in South Plainfield, New Jersey, which will result in the elimination of 27 positions. The company will consolidate spice production at its Milwaukee, Wisconsin, plant in 2013. |
In the nine-month period ended April 28, 2013, the company recorded a restructuring charge of $24 related to these initiatives. In addition, approximately $81 of costs related to these initiatives were recorded in Cost of products sold, representing accelerated depreciation and other exit costs. The aggregate after-tax impact of restructuring charges and related costs was $66, or $.21 per share. A summary of the pre-tax costs and remaining costs associated with the U.S. supply chain initiatives is as follows:
Total Program | Recognized as of April 28, 2013 | Remaining Costs to be Recognized | |||||||||
Severance pay and benefits | $ | 22 | $ | (22 | ) | $ | — | ||||
Accelerated depreciation | 86 | (80 | ) | 6 | |||||||
Other exit costs | 12 | (3 | ) | 9 | |||||||
Total | $ | 120 | $ | (105 | ) | $ | 15 |
In the third quarter, the company increased the estimate of the total anticipated pre-tax costs to approximately $120 from $115, primarily due to increases in expected asset charges related to property, plant and equipment, partially offset by lower severance pay and benefits, and other exit costs. Of the aggregate $120 of pre-tax costs, the company expects approximately $32 will be cash expenditures. In addition, the company expects to invest approximately $27 in capital expenditures, primarily to relocate and refurbish a beverage filling and packaging line.
A summary of the restructuring activity and related reserves associated with these U.S. supply chain initiatives at April 28, 2013 is as follows:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Accrued Balance at | Cash | Accrued Balance at | ||||||||||||||
July 29, 2012 | Charges | Payments | April 28, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Severance pay and benefits | $ | — | $ | 22 | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 17 | |||||||
Other exit costs | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
$ | — | 22 | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 17 | |||||||||
Accelerated depreciation | 80 | |||||||||||||||
Other non-cash exit costs | 3 | |||||||||||||||
Total charges | $ | 105 |
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A summary of restructuring charges related to these U.S. supply chain initiatives incurred to date associated with segments is as follows:
U.S. Simple Meals | U.S. Beverages | Total | |||||||||
Severance pay and benefits | $ | 17 | $ | 5 | $ | 22 | |||||
Accelerated depreciation | 59 | 21 | 80 | ||||||||
Other exit costs | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||
$ | 78 | $ | 27 | $ | 105 |
The company expects to incur additional pre-tax costs of approximately $15 by segment as follows: U.S. Simple Meals - $12; and U.S. Beverages - $3. Segment operating results do not include restructuring charges as segment performance is evaluated excluding such charges.
2011 Initiatives
In the fourth quarter of 2011, the company announced a series of initiatives to improve supply chain efficiency and reduce overhead costs across the organization to help fund plans to drive the growth of the business. The company also announced its intent to exit the Russian market. Details of the initiatives include:
• | In Australia, the company is investing in a new system to automate packing operations at its biscuit plant in Virginia. This investment continued through the third quarter of 2013 and will result in the elimination of approximately 190 positions. The initiative is now expected to be substantially completed by December 2013. Further, the company improved asset utilization in the U.S. by shifting production of ready-to-serve soups from Paris, Texas, to other facilities in 2012. In addition, the manufacturing facility in Marshall, Michigan, was closed in 2011, and manufacturing of Campbell’s Soup at Hand microwavable products was consolidated at the Maxton, North Carolina, plant in 2012. |
• | The company streamlined its salaried workforce by approximately 510 positions around the world, including approximately 130 positions at its world headquarters in Camden, New Jersey. These actions were substantially completed in 2011. As part of this initiative, the company outsourced a larger portion of its U.S. retail merchandising activities to its current retail sales agent, Acosta Sales and Marketing, and eliminated approximately 190 positions. |
• | In connection with exiting the Russian market, the company eliminated approximately 50 positions. The exit process commenced in 2011 and was substantially completed in 2012. |
In 2012, the company recorded a restructuring charge of $10 ($6 after tax or $.02 per share) related to these initiatives. Of the amount recorded in 2012, $9 ($6 after tax or $.02 per share) was recorded through the end of the third quarter. In the fourth quarter of 2011, the company recorded a restructuring charge of $63 ($41 after tax or $.12 per share). A summary of the pre-tax charges and remaining costs associated with the initiatives is as follows:
Total Program | Recognized as of April 28, 2013 | Remaining Costs to be Recognized | |||||||||
Severance pay and benefits | $ | 41 | $ | (41 | ) | $ | — | ||||
Asset impairment/accelerated depreciation | 23 | (23 | ) | — | |||||||
Other exit costs | 10 | (9 | ) | 1 | |||||||
Total | $ | 74 | $ | (73 | ) | $ | 1 |
Of the aggregate $74 of pre-tax costs, approximately $50 represents cash expenditures, the majority of which was spent in 2012. In addition, the company expects to invest approximately $40 in capital expenditures in connection with the actions, of which approximately $31 has been invested as of April 28, 2013.
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A summary of the restructuring activity and related reserves associated with these initiatives at April 28, 2013 is as follows:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued Balance at | Cash | Foreign Currency Translation | Accrued Balance at | |||||||||||||||||
July 29, 2012 | Charges | Payments | Adjustment | April 28, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Severance pay and benefits | $ | 14 | $ | — | $ | (9 | ) | $ | — | $ | 5 | |||||||||
Other exit costs | 2 | — | — | — | 2 | |||||||||||||||
$ | 16 | $ | — | $ | (9 | ) | $ | — | $ | 7 |
A summary of restructuring charges incurred to date associated with each segment is as follows:
U.S. Simple Meals | Global Baking and Snacking | International Simple Meals and Beverages | U.S. Beverages | Bolthouse and Foodservice | Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Severance pay and benefits | $ | 10 | $ | 14 | $ | 11 | $ | 3 | $ | 1 | $ | 2 | $ | 41 | |||||||||||||
Asset impairment/accelerated depreciation | 20 | — | 3 | — | — | — | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other exit costs | 2 | — | 3 | — | — | 4 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 32 | $ | 14 | $ | 17 | $ | 3 | $ | 1 | $ | 6 | $ | 73 |
The company expects to incur additional pre-tax costs of approximately $1 in the U.S. Simple Meals segment. Segment operating results do not include restructuring charges as segment performance is evaluated excluding such charges.
8. | Earnings per Share |
The accounting guidance for earnings per share provides that unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common stock and participating security according to dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Awards issued by the company prior to 2011 contained non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents.
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to common shareowners is as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company | $ | 181 | $ | 177 | $ | 616 | $ | 647 | |||||||
Less: net earnings allocated to participating securities | — | (1 | ) | — | (3 | ) | |||||||||
Net earnings available to Campbell Soup Company common shareowners | $ | 181 | $ | 176 | $ | 616 | $ | 644 | |||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic | 314 | 316 | 314 | 318 | |||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: stock options and other share-based payment awards | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted | 317 | 318 | 317 | 320 | |||||||||||
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company per common share: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | .58 | $ | .56 | $ | 1.96 | $ | 2.03 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | .57 | $ | .55 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 2.01 |
There were no antidilutive stock options for the three-month and nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013 and April 29, 2012.
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9. | Noncontrolling Interests |
The company owns a 60% controlling interest in a joint venture formed with Swire Pacific Limited to support the development of the company’s business in China. The joint venture began operations on January 31, 2011. In February 2013, the company and joint venture partner contributed additional cash of $5 and $3, respectively. The noncontrolling interest’s share in the net loss was included in Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The company owns a 70% controlling interest in a Malaysian food products manufacturing company. The earnings attributable to the noncontrolling interest were not material in 2013 or 2012.
The noncontrolling interests in these entities were included in Total equity in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Equity.
10. | Pension and Postretirement Benefits |
The company sponsors certain defined benefit pension plans and postretirement benefit plans for employees. Components of benefit expense were as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension | Postretirement | Pension | Postretirement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 15 | $ | 14 | $ | 1 | $ | — | $ | 43 | $ | 41 | $ | 3 | $ | 2 | |||||||||||||||
Interest cost | 27 | 31 | 3 | 4 | 81 | 92 | 11 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (44 | ) | (44 | ) | — | — | (133 | ) | (133 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service credit | — | — | — | — | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Recognized net actuarial loss | 27 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 81 | 55 | 11 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Curtailment loss | — | — | — | — | 3 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit expense | $ | 25 | $ | 19 | $ | 8 | $ | 7 | $ | 74 | $ | 55 | $ | 24 | $ | 21 |
The curtailment loss of $3 related to the planned closure of the plant in Mexico and was included in the Restructuring charges. See also Note 7.
A contribution of $75 was made to U.S. pension plans and contributions of $8 were made to non-U.S. pension plans during the nine-month period ended April 28, 2013. Additional contributions to U.S. pension plans are not expected this year. Contributions to non-U.S. pension plans are expected to be approximately $4 during the remainder of the year.
11. | Short-term Borrowings and Long-term Debt |
On August 6, 2012, the company completed the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms from a fund managed by Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC, a private equity firm, for $1,550 in cash, subject to customary purchase price adjustments. On August 6, 2012, the preliminary purchase price adjustments resulted in an increase in the purchase price of $20. In the third quarter, the purchase price adjustments were finalized and reduced to $11. The acquisition was funded through a combination of short- and long-term borrowings. The terms of long-term borrowings, which were issued on August 2, 2012, were as follows:
• | $400 floating rate notes that mature on August 1, 2014. Interest on the notes is based on 3-month U.S. dollar LIBOR plus 0.3% . Interest is payable quarterly and commenced on November 1, 2012; |
• | $450 of 2.50% notes that mature on August 2, 2022. Interest is payable semi-annually and commenced on February 2, 2013. The company may redeem the notes in whole or in part at any time at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest or an amount designed to ensure that the note holders are not penalized by the early redemption; and |
• | $400 of 3.80% notes that mature on August 2, 2042. Interest is payable semi-annually and commenced on February 2, 2013. The company may redeem the notes in whole or in part at any time at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest or an amount designed to ensure that the note holders are not penalized by the early redemption. |
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The remaining balance was funded through the issuance of commercial paper.
12. | Financial Instruments |
The principal market risks to which the company is exposed are changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, and commodity prices. In addition, the company is exposed to equity price changes related to certain deferred compensation obligations. In order to manage these exposures, the company follows established risk management policies and procedures, including the use of derivative contracts such as swaps, options, forwards and commodity futures. These derivative contracts are entered into for periods consistent with the related underlying exposures and do not constitute positions independent of those exposures. The company does not enter into derivative contracts for speculative purposes and does not use leveraged instruments. The company’s derivative programs include both instruments that qualify and that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The company is exposed to the risk that counterparties to derivative contracts will fail to meet their contractual obligations. To mitigate counterparty credit risk, the company only enters into contracts with carefully selected, leading, credit-worthy financial institutions, and distributes contracts among several financial institutions to reduce the concentration of credit risk. The company does not have credit-risk-related contingent features in its derivative instruments as of April 28, 2013. During 2012, the company's largest customer accounted for approximately 17% of consolidated net sales. The company closely monitors credit risk associated with counterparties and customers.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
The company is exposed to foreign currency exchange risk related to its international operations, including non-functional currency intercompany debt and net investments in subsidiaries. The company is also exposed to foreign exchange risk as a result of transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of certain subsidiaries. Principal currencies hedged include the Australian dollar, Canadian dollar, euro, Swedish krona, New Zealand dollar, British pound and Japanese yen. The company utilizes foreign exchange forward purchase and sale contracts as well as cross-currency swaps to hedge these exposures. The contracts are either designated as cash-flow hedging instruments or are undesignated. The company hedges portions of its forecasted foreign currency transaction exposure with foreign exchange forward contracts for periods typically up to 18 months. To hedge currency exposures related to intercompany debt, cross-currency swap contracts are entered into for periods consistent with the underlying debt. As of April 28, 2013, cross-currency swap contracts mature between 2 and 26 months. The notional amount of foreign exchange forward and cross-currency swap contracts accounted for as cash-flow hedges was $148 at April 28, 2013 and $156 at July 29, 2012. The effective portion of the changes in fair value on these instruments is recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) and is reclassified into the Consolidated Statements of Earnings on the same line item and the same period in which the underlying hedged transaction affects earnings. The notional amount of foreign exchange forward and cross-currency swap contracts that are not designated as accounting hedges was $843 and $908 at April 28, 2013 and July 29, 2012, respectively.
Interest Rate Risk
The company manages its exposure to changes in interest rates by optimizing the use of variable-rate and fixed-rate debt and by utilizing interest rate swaps in order to maintain its variable-to-total debt ratio within targeted guidelines. Receive fixed rate/pay variable rate interest rate swaps are accounted for as fair-value hedges. The notional amount of outstanding fair-value interest rate swaps totaled $200 at April 28, 2013 and $500 at July 29, 2012. These swaps mature in 5 months. The company manages its exposure to interest rate volatility on future debt issuances by entering into forward starting interest rate swaps to lock in the rate on the interest payments related to the forecasted debt issuances. Pay fixed rate/receive variable rate forward starting interest rate swaps are accounted for as cash-flow hedges. The notional amount of outstanding forward starting interest rate swaps totaled $250 at April 28, 2013 and $600 at July 29, 2012. Forward starting interest rate swaps with a notional value of $400 were settled in August 2012, at a loss of $2, which was recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). The loss on the forward starting interest rate swaps will be amortized over the life of the 10-year debt issued in August 2012.
Commodity Price Risk
The company principally uses a combination of purchase orders and various short- and long-term supply arrangements in connection with the purchase of raw materials, including certain commodities and agricultural products. The company also enters into commodity futures, options and swap contracts to reduce the volatility of price fluctuations of diesel fuel, soybean oil, aluminum, wheat, natural gas and cocoa, which impact the cost of raw materials. Commodity futures, options, and swap contracts are either accounted for as cash-flow hedges or are not designated as accounting hedges. The company hedges a portion of commodity requirements for periods typically up to 18 months. There were no commodity contracts accounted for as cash-flow hedges as of April 28, 2013 or July 29, 2012. The notional amount of commodity contracts not designated as accounting hedges was $116 at April 28, 2013 and $95 at July 29, 2012.
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Equity Price Risk
The company enters into swap contracts which hedge a portion of exposures relating to certain deferred compensation obligations linked to the total return of the company’s capital stock, the total return of the Vanguard Institutional Index, and the total return of the Vanguard Total International Stock Index. Under these contracts, the company pays variable interest rates and receives from the counterparty either the total return on company capital stock; the total return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index, which is expected to approximate the total return of the Vanguard Institutional Index; or the total return of the iShares MSCI EAFE Index, which is expected to approximate the total return of the Vanguard Total International Stock Index. These contracts were not designated as hedges for accounting purposes and are entered into for periods typically not exceeding 12 months. The notional amounts of the contracts as of April 28, 2013 and July 29, 2012 were $50 and $75, respectively.
The following table summarizes the fair value of derivative instruments recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 28, 2013, and July 29, 2012:
Balance Sheet Classification | April 28, 2013 | July 29, 2012 | |||||||
Asset Derivatives | |||||||||
Derivatives designated as hedges: | |||||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | Other current assets | $ | — | $ | 1 | ||||
Forward starting interest rate swaps | Other current assets | — | 1 | ||||||
Interest rate swaps | Other current assets | 4 | 4 | ||||||
Forward starting interest rate swaps | Other assets | 3 | 1 | ||||||
Interest rate swaps | Other assets | — | 9 | ||||||
Total derivatives designated as hedges | $ | 7 | $ | 16 | |||||
Derivatives not designated as hedges: | |||||||||
Commodity derivative contracts | Other current assets | $ | 3 | $ | 8 | ||||
Cross-currency swap contracts | Other current assets | 4 | 19 | ||||||
Deferred compensation derivative contracts | Other current assets | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | Other current assets | — | 1 | ||||||
Total derivatives not designated as hedges | 8 | 29 | |||||||
Total asset derivatives | $ | 15 | $ | 45 |
Balance Sheet Classification | April 28, 2013 | July 29, 2012 | |||||||
Liability Derivatives | |||||||||
Derivatives designated as hedges: | |||||||||
Cross-currency swap contracts | Accrued liabilities | $ | 23 | $ | — | ||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | Accrued liabilities | 1 | — | ||||||
Cross-currency swap contracts | Other liabilities | — | 25 | ||||||
Total derivatives designated as hedges | $ | 24 | $ | 25 | |||||
Derivatives not designated as hedges: | |||||||||
Commodity derivative contracts | Accrued liabilities | $ | 6 | $ | 4 | ||||
Cross-currency swap contracts | Accrued liabilities | 48 | 25 | ||||||
Cross-currency swap contracts | Other liabilities | 1 | 29 | ||||||
Total derivatives not designated as hedges | $ | 55 | $ | 58 | |||||
Total liability derivatives | $ | 79 | $ | 83 |
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The following tables show the effect of the company’s derivative instruments designated as cash-flow hedges for the three- and nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013 and April 29, 2012, in other comprehensive income (loss) (OCI) and the Consolidated Statements of Earnings:
Derivatives Designated as Cash-Flow Hedges
Total Cash-Flow Hedge OCI Activity | |||||||||
Three Months Ended April 28, 2013, and April 29, 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
OCI derivative gain (loss) at beginning of quarter | $ | (11 | ) | $ | (19 | ) | |||
Effective portion of changes in fair value recognized in OCI: | |||||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | — | 2 | |||||||
Forward starting interest rate swaps | (6 | ) | — | ||||||
Cross-currency swap contracts | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Amount of (gain) loss reclassified from OCI to earnings: | Location in Earnings | ||||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | Cost of products sold | (1 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||
Forward starting interest rate swaps | Interest expense | 1 | — | ||||||
OCI derivative gain (loss) at end of quarter | $ | (16 | ) | $ | (22 | ) |
Total Cash-Flow Hedge OCI Activity | |||||||||
Nine Months Ended April 28, 2013, and April 29, 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
OCI derivative gain (loss) at beginning of year | $ | (16 | ) | $ | (31 | ) | |||
Effective portion of changes in fair value recognized in OCI: | |||||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | (1 | ) | 7 | ||||||
Cross-currency swap contracts | 1 | — | |||||||
Forward starting interest rate swaps | (1 | ) | — | ||||||
Amount of (gain) loss reclassified from OCI to earnings: | Location in Earnings | ||||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | Cost of products sold | (2 | ) | — | |||||
Forward starting interest rate swaps | Interest expense | 3 | 2 | ||||||
OCI derivative gain (loss) at end of quarter | $ | (16 | ) | $ | (22 | ) |
Based on current valuations, the amount expected to be reclassified from OCI into earnings within the next 12 months is a loss of $3. The ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing were not material.
The following tables show the effect of the company’s derivative instruments designated as fair-value hedges in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings:
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Derivatives | Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Hedged Item | ||||||||||||||||
Derivatives Designated as Fair-Value Hedges | Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | Interest expense | $ | (2 | ) | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 2 | $ | 5 | ||||||
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | Interest expense | $ | (9 | ) | $ | (15 | ) | $ | 9 | $ | 15 |
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The following table shows the effects of the company’s derivative instruments not designated as hedges in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings:
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Derivatives | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
Derivatives not Designated as Hedges | Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | |||||||||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | Cost of products sold | $ | — | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (1 | ) | $ | — | |||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts | Other expenses/income | 1 | — | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Cross-currency swap contracts | Other expenses/income | 15 | 1 | (3 | ) | 40 | ||||||||||||
Commodity derivative contracts | Cost of products sold | 5 | 1 | 4 | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Deferred compensation derivative contracts | Administrative expenses | 9 | 4 | 15 | 3 | |||||||||||||
Total | $ | 30 | $ | 2 | $ | 16 | $ | 38 |
13. | Fair Value Measurements |
The company is required to categorize financial assets and liabilities based on the following fair value hierarchy:
• | Level 1: Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. |
• | Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with observable market data. |
• | Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions. |
Fair value is defined as the exit price, or the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. When available, the company uses unadjusted quoted market prices to measure the fair value and classifies such items as Level 1. If quoted market prices are not available, the company bases fair value upon internally developed models that use current market-based or independently sourced market parameters such as interest rates and currency rates. Included in the fair value of derivative instruments is an adjustment for credit and nonperformance risk.
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Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following table presents the company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of April 28, 2013, and July 29, 2012, consistent with the fair value hierarchy:
Fair Value as of April 28, 2013 | Fair Value Measurements at April 28, 2013 Using Fair Value Hierarchy | Fair Value as of July 29, 2012 | Fair Value Measurements at July 29, 2012 Using Fair Value Hierarchy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps(1) | $ | 4 | $ | — | $ | 4 | $ | — | $ | 13 | $ | — | $ | 13 | $ | — | |||||||||||||||
Forward starting interest rate swaps(1) | 3 | — | 3 | — | 2 | — | 2 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts(2) | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | 2 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swap contracts(3) | 4 | — | 4 | — | 19 | — | 19 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivative contracts(4) | 3 | 2 | 1 | — | 8 | 5 | 3 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred compensation derivative contracts(5) | 1 | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets at fair value | $ | 15 | $ | 2 | $ | 13 | $ | — | $ | 45 | $ | 5 | $ | 40 | $ | — |
Fair Value as of April 28, 2013 | Fair Value Measurements at April 28, 2013 Using Fair Value Hierarchy | Fair Value as of July 29, 2012 | Fair Value Measurements at July 29, 2012 Using Fair Value Hierarchy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange forward contracts(2) | $ | 1 | $ | — | $ | 1 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swap contracts(3) | 72 | — | 72 | — | 79 | — | 79 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivative contracts(4) | 6 | 4 | 2 | — | 4 | 2 | 2 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred compensation obligation(6) | 119 | 119 | — | — | 109 | 109 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities at fair value | $ | 198 | $ | 123 | $ | 75 | $ | — | $ | 192 | $ | 111 | $ | 81 | $ | — |
___________________________________
(1) | Based on LIBOR swap rates. |
(2) | Based on observable market transactions of spot currency rates and forward rates. |
(3) | Based on observable local benchmarks for currency and interest rates. |
(4) | Based on quoted futures exchanges and on observable prices of futures and options transactions in the marketplace. |
(5) | Based on LIBOR and equity index swap rates. |
(6) | Based on the fair value of the participants’ investments. |
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term borrowings, excluding the current portion of long-term debt, approximate fair value. Cash equivalents of $225 at April 28, 2013 and $80 at July 29, 2012 represent fair value as these highly liquid investments have an original maturity of three months or less. Fair value of cash equivalents is based on Level 2 inputs. The fair value of long-term debt, including the current portion of long-term debt in Short-term borrowings, was $3,453 at April 28, 2013 and $2,663 at July 29, 2012. The carrying value was $3,250 at April 28, 2013 and $2,408 at July 29, 2012. The fair value of long-term debt is principally estimated using Level 2 inputs based on quoted market prices or pricing models using current market rates.
14. | Share Repurchases |
In December 2012, 219 million shares held as treasury stock were retired and returned to unissued status.
In June 2011, the Board authorized the purchase of up to $1,000 of company stock. This program has no expiration date. The company suspended purchases under this program in July 2012. Approximately $750 remained available under this program as of April 28, 2013. The company also repurchases shares to offset the impact of dilution from shares issued under the company’s stock compensation plans. During the nine-month period ended April 28, 2013, the company repurchased approximately 4 million shares at a cost of $139.
During the nine-month period ended April 29, 2012, the company repurchased 8 million shares at a cost of $272. Of this amount, $181 was used to repurchase shares pursuant to the company’s June 2011 publicly announced share repurchase program.
15. | Stock-based Compensation |
The company provides compensation benefits by issuing unrestricted stock, restricted stock and restricted stock units (including time-lapse restricted stock units, EPS performance restricted stock units, total shareowner return (TSR) performance restricted stock units and strategic performance restricted stock units). In 2013, the company issued time-lapse restricted stock units, EPS performance restricted stock units, TSR performance restricted stock units and strategic performance restricted stock units. The company did not issue TSR performance restricted stock units in 2012. In previous years, the company also issued stock options and stock appreciation rights.
Total pre-tax stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings was $31 and $17 for the three-month periods ended April 28, 2013, and April 29, 2012, respectively. Tax-related benefits of $12 and $6 were also recognized for the three-month periods ended April 28, 2013, and April 29, 2012, respectively. Total pre-tax stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings was $82 and $62 for the nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013, and April 29, 2012, respectively. Tax-related benefits of $31 and $23 were also recognized for the nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013, and April 29, 2012, respectively. Cash received from the exercise of stock options was $78 and $94 for the nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013, and April 29, 2012, respectively, and is reflected in cash flows from financing activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The following table summarizes stock option activity as of April 28, 2013:
Options | Weighted- Average Exercise Price | Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |||||||||
(Options in thousands) | (In years) | |||||||||||
Outstanding at July 29, 2012 | 4,254 | $ | 26.73 | |||||||||
Granted | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Exercised | (2,948 | ) | $ | 26.54 | ||||||||
Terminated | (7 | ) | $ | 26.36 | ||||||||
Outstanding at April 28, 2013 | 1,299 | $ | 27.16 | 1.4 | $ | 25 | ||||||
Exercisable at April 28, 2013 | 1,299 | $ | 27.16 | 1.4 | $ | 25 |
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013, and April 29, 2012, was $32 and $24, respectively. As of January 2009, compensation related to stock options was fully expensed. The company measured the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
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The following table summarizes time-lapse restricted stock units, EPS performance restricted stock units and strategic performance restricted stock units as of April 28, 2013:
Units | Weighted- Average Grant-Date Fair Value | |||||
(Restricted stock units in thousands) | ||||||
Nonvested at July 29, 2012 | 3,951 | $ | 33.19 | |||
Granted | 1,927 | $ | 35.13 | |||
Vested | (1,128 | ) | $ | 33.44 | ||
Forfeited | (171 | ) | $ | 33.52 | ||
Nonvested at April 28, 2013 | 4,579 | $ | 33.95 |
The fair value of time-lapse restricted stock units, EPS performance restricted stock units, and strategic performance restricted stock units is determined based on the quoted price of the company’s stock at the date of grant. Time-lapse restricted stock units are expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, except for awards issued to retirement-eligible participants, which are expensed on an accelerated basis. EPS performance restricted stock units are expensed on a graded-vesting basis, except for awards issued to retirement-eligible participants, which are expensed on an accelerated basis. There were approximately 269 thousand EPS performance target grants outstanding at April 28, 2013 with a weighted-average grant-date fair value of $34.29. Strategic performance restricted stock units are expensed on a straight-line basis over the service period. Awards of the strategic performance restricted stock units will be earned based upon the achievement of two key metrics, net sales and EPS growth, compared to strategic plan objectives during a two-year period. There were approximately 1.8 million strategic performance target grants outstanding at April 28, 2013 with a weighted-average grant-date fair value of $33.22. The actual number of EPS performance restricted stock units and strategic performance restricted stock units issued at the vesting date could range from 0% to 100% and 0% to 200%, respectively, of the initial grant, depending on actual performance achieved. Expense is estimated based on the number of awards expected to vest.
On July 1, 2011, the company issued approximately 400 thousand special retention time-lapse restricted stock units to certain executives to support successful execution of the company’s shift in strategic direction and leadership transition. These awards vest over a period of two years and are included in the table above. The grant-date fair value was $34.65.
As of April 28, 2013, total remaining unearned compensation related to nonvested time-lapse restricted stock units, EPS performance restricted stock units and strategic performance restricted stock units was $63, which will be amortized over the weighted-average remaining service period of 1.5 years. The fair value of restricted stock units vested during the nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013, and April 29, 2012, was $39 and $37, respectively. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the restricted stock units granted during nine-month period ended April 29, 2012 was $32.38.
The following table summarizes TSR performance restricted stock units as of April 28, 2013:
Units | Weighted- Average Grant-Date Fair Value | |||||
(Restricted stock units in thousands) | ||||||
Nonvested at July 29, 2012 | 2,143 | $ | 37.94 | |||
Granted | 582 | $ | 39.76 | |||
Vested | — | $ | — | |||
Forfeited | (1,247 | ) | $ | 34.14 | ||
Nonvested at April 28, 2013 | 1,478 | $ | 41.86 |
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The company estimated the fair value of TSR performance restricted stock units at the grant date using a Monte Carlo simulation. Assumptions used in the Monte Carlo simulation were as follows:
2013 | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.30% | |
Expected dividend yield | 3.26% | |
Expected volatility | 15.07% | |
Expected term | 3 years |
Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the service period. As of April 28, 2013, total remaining unearned compensation related to TSR performance restricted stock units was $22, which will be amortized over the weighted-average remaining service period of 1.9 years. In the first quarter of 2013, recipients of TSR performance restricted stock units earned 0% of the initial grants based upon the company’s TSR ranking in a performance peer group during a three-year period ended July 27, 2012. There were no TSR performance restricted stock units granted during 2012.
The excess tax benefits on the exercise of stock options and vested restricted stock presented as cash flows from financing activities for the nine-month periods ended April 28, 2013 and April 29, 2012 were $9 and $6, respectively.
16. | Inventories |
April 28, 2013 | July 29, 2012 | ||||||
Raw materials, containers and supplies | $ | 359 | $ | 277 | |||
Finished products | 529 | 437 | |||||
Total inventories | $ | 888 | $ | 714 |
17. | Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
Other cash used in operating activities for the nine-month periods was comprised of the following:
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||
Benefit related payments | $ | (42 | ) | $ | (75 | ) | |
Other | (2 | ) | (4 | ) | |||
$ | (44 | ) | $ | (79 | ) |
18. | Subsequent Event |
On May 23, 2013, the company announced it had entered into an agreement to acquire Plum Inc., a leading provider of premium, organic foods and snacks that serve the nutritional needs of babies, toddlers and children. The company plans to fund the acquisition through issuance of commercial paper. The acquisition is subject to regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions, and the closing is expected to occur in 2013.
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Item 2.
CAMPBELL SOUP COMPANY
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
Description of the Company
Campbell Soup Company is a manufacturer and marketer of high-quality, branded convenience food products.
On August 6, 2012, the company completed the acquisition of BF Bolthouse Holdco LLC (Bolthouse Farms) from a fund managed by Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC, a private equity firm, for $1.550 billion in cash, subject to customary purchase price adjustments. On August 6, 2012, the preliminary purchase price adjustments resulted in an increase in the purchase price of $20 million. In the third quarter, the purchase price adjustments were finalized and reduced to $11 million. The company funded the acquisition through a combination of short- and long-term borrowings. See Notes 3 and 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the acquisition.
The company reports the results of operations in the following reportable segments: U.S. Simple Meals; Global Baking and Snacking; International Simple Meals and Beverages; U.S. Beverages; and Bolthouse and Foodservice.
Executive Summary
This Executive Summary provides significant highlights from the discussion and analysis that follows.
• | Net sales increased 15% in the quarter to $2.094 billion. The acquisition of Bolthouse Farms contributed 11 points of the growth. Sales in U.S. Simple Meals increased 11%. |
• | Gross profit, as a percent of sales, decreased to 35.7% in the current quarter from 38.8% a year ago. The decline was primarily attributable to the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms and the impact of restructuring-related costs recognized in the current quarter. |
• | Net earnings per share for the quarter were $.57, compared to $.55 a year ago. The current-year quarter included $.04 per share of expense from restructuring charges and related costs, as discussed below. The prior-year quarter included $.01 per share of expense from restructuring charges. |
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company
The following items impacted the comparability of net earnings and net earnings per share:
• | In the first quarter of 2013, the company announced several initiatives to improve its U.S. supply chain cost structure and increase asset utilization across its U.S. thermal plant network. In the third quarter of 2013, the company recorded restructuring-related costs of $20 million in Cost of products sold related to these initiatives. In the nine-month period ended April 28, 2013, the company recorded a pre-tax restructuring charge of $24 million and restructuring-related costs of $81 million in Cost of products sold. |
In February 2013, the company announced that it has entered into commercial arrangements with third-party providers that will expand the company's access to manufacturing and distribution capabilities in Mexico. The third-party providers will produce and distribute the company's beverages, soups, broths and sauces throughout the Mexican market. As a result of these arrangements, the company will close its plant in Villagrán, Mexico. In the third quarter of 2013, the company recorded pre-tax restructuring charges of $1 million related to this initiative. Year-to-date, the company recorded pre-tax restructuring charges of $7 million related to this initiative.
The aggregate impact of the restructuring initiatives in the third quarter of 2013 was pre-tax restructuring charges of $1 million and restructuring-related costs of $20 million in Cost of products sold (aggregate impact of $14 million after tax or $.04 per share). The aggregate impact of the restructuring initiatives in the year-to-date period of 2013 was pre-tax restructuring charges of $31 million and restructuring-related costs of $81 million in Cost of products sold (aggregate impact of $71 million after tax or $.22 per share).
• | In the first quarter of 2013, the company incurred transaction costs of $10 million ($7 million after tax or $.02 per share) associated with the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms. |
• | In 2011, the company announced a series of initiatives to improve supply chain efficiency and reduce overhead costs across the organization to help fund plans to drive growth of the business. The company also announced its intent to close its office in Moscow and exit the Russian market. In the third quarter of 2012, the company recorded pre-tax restructuring charges of $4 million ($3 million after tax or $.01 per share) related to the initiatives. The year-to-date 2012 impact was $9 million ($6 million after tax or $.02 per share). |
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The items impacting comparability are summarized below:
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||||
Earnings Impact | EPS Impact | Earnings Impact | EPS Impact | ||||||||||||
(Millions, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||||||
Net earnings | $ | 181 | $ | .57 | $ | 177 | $ | 0.55 | |||||||
Restructuring charges and related costs | $ | (14 | ) | $ | (.04 | ) | $ | (3 | ) | $ | (.01 | ) |
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 28, 2013 | April 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||||
Earnings Impact | EPS Impact | Earnings Impact | EPS Impact | ||||||||||||
(Millions, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||||||
Net earnings | $ | 616 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 647 | $ | 2.01 | |||||||
Restructuring charges and related costs | $ | (71 | ) | $ | (.22 | ) | $ | (6 | ) | $ | (.02 | ) | |||
Acquisition transaction costs | (7 | ) | (.02 | ) | — | — | |||||||||
Impact of items on net earnings* | $ | (78 | ) | $ | (.25 | ) | $ | (6 | ) | $ | (.02 | ) |
_______________________________________
* The sum of the individual per share amounts does not add due to rounding.
Net earnings were $181 million in the quarter ended April 28, 2013, compared to $177 million in the year-ago quarter. After adjusting for restructuring charges and related costs, net earnings increased primarily due to sales growth, and the impact of the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms, partially offset by higher administrative expenses, selling expenses and a lower gross margin percentage.
Net earnings were $616 million in the nine months ended April 28, 2013, compared to $647 million in the year-ago period. After adjusting for restructuring charges and related costs and acquisition transaction costs, net earnings increased primarily due to sales growth, lower marketing expenses, the impact of the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms and a lower effective tax rate, partially offset by higher administrative expenses, higher selling expenses and a lower gross margin percentage. Earnings per share benefited from a reduction in the weighted average diluted shares outstanding, reflecting the impact of the company’s strategic share repurchase program in 2012.
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
The company owns a 60% controlling interest in a joint venture formed with Swire Pacific Limited to support the development of the company’s business in China. The joint venture began operations on January 31, 2011. The noncontrolling interest’s share in the net loss was included in Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The company also owns a 70% controlling interest in a Malaysian food products manufacturing company. The earnings were not material in 2013 or 2012.
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THIRD-QUARTER DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Sales
An analysis of net sales by reportable segment follows:
2013 | 2012 | % Change | |||||||
(Millions) | |||||||||
U.S. Simple Meals | $ | 627 | $ | 567 | 11% | ||||
Global Baking and Snacking | 568 | 543 | 5 | ||||||
International Simple Meals and Beverages | 357 | 349 | 2 | ||||||
U.S. Beverages | 198 | 208 | (5) | ||||||
Bolthouse and Foodservice | 344 | 154 | 123 | ||||||
$ | 2,094 | $ | 1,821 | 15% |
An analysis of percent change of net sales by reportable segment follows:
U.S. Simple Meals | Global Baking and Snacking | International Simple Meals and Beverages | U.S. Beverages | Bolthouse and Foodservice | Total | ||||||
Volume and Mix | 11% | 5% | 4% | (1)% | (7)% | 5% | |||||
Price and Sales Allowances | 2 | 1 | 1 | (2) | — | 1 | |||||
Increased Promotional Spending (1) | (2) | — | (2) | (2) | (3) | (2) | |||||
Currency | — | (1) | (1) | — | — | — | |||||
Acquisition | — | — | — | — | 133 | 11 | |||||
11% | 5% | 2% | (5)% | 123% | 15% |
__________________________________________
(1) | Represents revenue reductions from trade promotion and consumer coupon redemption programs. |
In U.S. Simple Meals, sales increased 11%. U.S. Soup sales increased 14% compared to the year-ago quarter, which is a significant improvement in the performance of this business. In the quarter, the sales performance benefited from improved execution, the favorable impact of weather and an increase in customer inventory levels. Further details of U.S. Soup include:
• | Sales of Campbell’s condensed soups increased 11%, driven by double-digit volume gains in eating varieties, which benefited from increased promotional activity and price realization. Sales of cooking varieties increased slightly. |
• | Sales of ready-to-serve soups increased 18%, primarily driven by significant volume gains in Campbell's Chunky canned soups and the benefit of new items including Campbell's Go Soups. New varieties, increased promotional activity and a return to NFL-themed advertising contributed to the improved performance of Campbell's Chunky canned soups. |
• | Broth sales increased 18%, benefiting from higher levels of promotional activity, which drove double-digit volume gains in aseptic broth. |
U.S. Sauces sales increased 3% as gains in Prego pasta sauces and Pace Mexican sauces were partially offset by lower sales in Campbell's canned pasta. Sales benefited from the introduction of Campbell's Skillet Sauces.
In Global Baking and Snacking, sales increased 5%. Pepperidge Farm sales increased primarily due to volume gains. Within Pepperidge Farm, sales of cookies and crackers increased due to strong gains in both Goldfish snack crackers and Pepperidge Farm cookies. In addition, sales of Pepperidge Farm fresh bakery products increased double-digits driven by volume gains due to improved marketplace performance and increased shelf space at retail outlets resulting from the bankruptcy of a competitor. Sales of Pepperidge Farm frozen products declined. In Arnott's, sales increased due to growth in Australia and gains in Indonesia, partially offset by the impact of currency. Sales growth in Australia was due to increases in savory crackers and sweet cookie varieties.
In International Simple Meals and Beverages, sales increased 2%. In Europe, sales increased primarily driven by volume gains in Germany, France and Belgium, partially offset by lower export sales. Sales in Latin America increased. Although currency had a negative impact, sales in the Asia Pacific region increased. Excluding the impact of currency, sales in the Asia Pacific region increased primarily due to growth in Malaysia, Hong Kong and Japan, partially offset by sales declines in Australia. In Canada,
28
sales decreased primarily due to declines in soup and beverages, and the impact of currency, partially offset by gains in Pepperidge Farm crackers. Promotional spending was increased within the segment to remain competitive.
In U.S. Beverages, sales decreased 5% due to volume declines in V8 vegetable juice.
In Bolthouse and Foodservice, the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms contributed $205 million to sales. North America Foodservice sales declined 10% primarily due to declines in frozen soup sales, reflecting the loss of a major restaurant customer, and higher levels of trade spending to remain competitive.
Gross Profit
Gross profit, defined as Net sales less Cost of products sold, increased by $42 million in 2013. As a percent of sales, gross profit decreased from 38.8% in 2012 to 35.7% in 2013. The 3.1-percentage-point decrease in gross margin percentage in 2013 was due to the following factors:
Margin Impact | |
Cost inflation and other factors | (2.3)% |
Impact of the Bolthouse Farms acquisition | (1.7) |
Restructuring-related costs | (1.0) |
Higher level of promotional spending | (0.8) |
Productivity improvements | 1.6 |
Higher selling prices | 0.6 |
Mix | 0.5 |
(3.1)% |
Marketing and Selling Expenses
Marketing and selling expenses as a percent of sales were 12.5% in 2013 and 14.1% in 2012. Marketing and selling expenses were $262 million in 2013, compared to $256 million in 2012, an increase of 2%. The increase was primarily driven by the impact of the Bolthouse Farms acquisition (approximately 2 percentage points), higher spending to support innovation efforts (approximately 2 percentage points), and higher selling expenses and other marketing expenses (approximately 1 percentage point), partially offset by lower advertising and consumer promotion expenses (approximately 3 percentage points). Advertising and consumer promotion expenses declined 7%, primarily due to declines in U.S. Soup, while spending was increased at Pepperidge Farm and to support the company's new product introductions.
Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses as a percent of sales were 8.2% in 2013 and 7.9% in 2012. Administrative expenses increased by 19% in 2013 from 2012, primarily due to the impact of the Bolthouse Farms acquisition (approximately 10 percentage points) and higher incentive compensation costs (approximately 9 percentage points).
Operating Earnings
Segment operating earnings increased 12% in 2013 from 2012.
An analysis of operating earnings by segment follows:
2013 | 2012 | % Change | |||||||
(Millions) | |||||||||
U.S. Simple Meals | $ | 156 | $ | 120 | 30% | ||||
Global Baking and Snacking | 73 | 73 | — | ||||||
International Simple Meals and Beverages | 40 | 37 | 8 | ||||||
U.S. Beverages | 33 | 45 | (27) | ||||||
Bolthouse and Foodservice | 27 | 20 | 35 | ||||||
329 | 295 | 12% | |||||||
Unallocated corporate expenses | (56 | ) | (27 | ) | |||||
Restructuring charges(1) | (1 | ) | (4 | ) | |||||
Earnings before interest and taxes | $ | 272 | $ | 264 |
__________________________________________
(1) | See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on restructuring charges. |
29
Earnings from U.S. Simple Meals increased 30%. The increase was due to higher volumes, increased selling prices and productivity improvements, partly offset by increased promotional spending. The increase in operating earnings reflected strong earnings gains in U.S. Soup, partly offset by a decline in U.S. Sauces.
Earnings from Global Baking and Snacking were comparable to the prior-year quarter. Higher sales were offset by increased marketing expenses and administrative costs.
Earnings from International Simple Meals and Beverages increased 8%. The increase was primarily due to higher earnings in Europe.
Earnings from U.S. Beverages decreased 27%, primarily due to lower volume of 100% juice varieties, cost inflation, and increased promotional spending, partly offset by productivity improvements.
Earnings from Bolthouse and Foodservice increased $7 million to $27 million due to the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms, which contributed $17 million, partially offset by lower earnings in North America Foodservice resulting from the decline in sales.
Unallocated corporate expenses in 2013 included restructuring-related costs of $20 million. The remaining increase was primarily due to higher incentive compensation costs.
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased to $33 million in 2013 from $29 million in 2012, reflecting a higher debt level due to the Bolthouse Farms acquisition, partially offset by lower interest rates.
Taxes on Earnings
The effective tax rate was 25.7% for the current quarter compared to 26.2% in the year-ago quarter. The effective tax rate in both years benefited from lower taxes on foreign earnings. In 2013, the company recognized a tax benefit of $7 million on $21 million of restructuring charges and related costs.
NINE-MONTH DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Sales
An analysis of net sales by reportable segment follows:
2013 | 2012 | % Change | |||||||
(Millions) | |||||||||
U.S. Simple Meals | $ | 2,356 | $ | 2,265 | 4% | ||||
Global Baking and Snacking | 1,703 | 1,637 | 4 | ||||||
International Simple Meals and Beverages | 1,116 | 1,110 | 1 | ||||||
U.S. Beverages | 569 | 593 | (4) | ||||||
Bolthouse and Foodservice | 1,019 | 489 | 108 | ||||||
$ | 6,763 | $ | 6,094 | 11% |
An analysis of percent change of net sales by reportable segment follows:
U.S. Simple Meals | Global Baking and Snacking | International Simple Meals and Beverages | U.S. Beverages | Bolthouse and Foodservice | Total | ||||||
Volume and Mix | 2% | 4% | 2% | (3)% | (6)% | 2% | |||||
Price and Sales Allowances | 2 | 1 | 2 | — | — | 1 | |||||
Increased Promotional Spending (1) | — | (1) | (2) | (1) | (3) | (1) | |||||
Currency | — | — | (1) | — | — | — | |||||
Acquisition | — | — | — | — | 117 | 9 | |||||
4% | 4% | 1% | (4)% | 108% | 11% |
__________________________________________
(1) | Represents revenue reductions from trade promotion and consumer coupon redemption programs. |
30
In U.S. Simple Meals, sales increased 4%, reflecting increases in U.S. Soup and U.S. Sauces. U.S. Soup sales increased 5% . The sales performance benefited from improved execution and the favorable impact of weather. Further details of U.S. Soup include:
• | Sales of Campbell’s condensed soups increased 2% with gains in eating varieties and cooking varieties. |
• | Sales of ready-to-serve soups increased 9%. Volume-driven gains in Campbell's Chunky canned soups and the benefit of new items were partially offset by declines in microwavable soups. New varieties, increased promotional spending and a return to NFL-themed advertising contributed to the improved performance of Campbell's Chunky canned soups. |
• | Broth sales increased 3%, primarily driven by double-digit gains in aseptically packaged broth, partially offset by lower sales of canned products and Swanson Flavor Boost concentrated broth, which was introduced in 2012. |
U.S. Sauces sales increased 2% primarily due to growth in Prego pasta sauces, the launch of Campbell's Skillet Sauces, and growth in Pace Mexican sauces, partially offset by lower sales of other simple meal products.
In Global Baking and Snacking, sales increased 4% with gains in both Pepperidge Farm and Arnott's. Pepperidge Farm sales increased primarily due to growth in Goldfish snack crackers, fresh bakery products and cookies. Sales of fresh bakery products benefited from improved marketplace performance and increased shelf space at retail outlets resulting from the bankruptcy of a competitor. In Arnott’s, sales increased primarily due to gains in Indonesia and Australia, driven across all categories: savory crackers, sweet varieties and chocolate cookies. To capitalize on the opportunity to increase shelf space in the U.S. bread category and to remain competitive in the Australian marketplace, promotional spending was increased.
In International Simple Meals and Beverages, sales increased 1% due to growth in Latin America, the Asia Pacific region, and Canada (due to currency), partially offset by sales decreases in Europe. In the Asia Pacific region, sales increases across the region were partially offset by declines in Australia. In Europe, sales declined primarily due to the impact of currency. Excluding currency, sales gains in France were partially offset by declines in export sales. Promotional spending was increased, primarily to support the soup business in Canada, in response to more intense price competition in the marketplace.
In U.S. Beverages, sales decreased 4% due to declines in sales of V8 vegetable juice and V8 V-Fusion beverages, partially offset by an increase in V8 Splash beverages. Promotional spending was increased, primarily on V8 Splash, in response to more price-based competition in the value segment.
In Bolthouse and Foodservice, the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms contributed $571 million to sales. North America Foodservice sales declined 9% primarily due to declines in frozen soup products, reflecting the loss of a major restaurant customer, and higher levels of trade spending to remain competitive.
Gross Profit
Gross profit, defined as Net sales less Cost of products sold, increased by $61 million in 2013. As a percent of sales, gross profit decreased from 38.9% in 2012 to 36.0% in 2013. The 2.9-percentage-point decrease in gross margin percentage in 2013 was due to the following factors:
Margin Impact | |
Cost inflation and other factors | (2.0)% |
Impact of the Bolthouse Farms acquisition | (1.4) |
Restructuring-related costs | (1.2) |
Higher level of promotional spending | (0.7) |
Productivity improvements | 1.5 |
Higher selling prices | 0.8 |
Mix | 0.1 |
(2.9)% |
Marketing and Selling Expenses
Marketing and selling expenses as a percent of sales were 12.0% in 2013 and 13.4% in 2012. Marketing and selling expenses were $813 million in 2013, comparable to the prior year. Lower advertising and consumer promotion expenses, primarily in the U.S. Soup business (approximately 6 percentage points), were mostly offset by the impact of the Bolthouse Farms acquisition (approximately 2 percentage points), higher spending to support innovation efforts (approximately 2 percentage points), and by higher selling and other marketing expenses (approximately 2 percentage points).
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Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses as a percent of sales were 7.5% in 2013 and 7.2% in 2012. Administrative expenses increased by 15% in 2013 from 2012, primarily due to the impact of the Bolthouse Farms acquisition (approximately 10 percentage points) and higher incentive compensation and benefit costs, including pension expense (approximately 5 percentage points).
Other Expenses/(Income)
Other expenses in 2013 included $10 million of transaction costs and $10 million of amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms.
Operating Earnings
Segment operating earnings increased 7% in 2013 from 2012.
An analysis of operating earnings by segment follows:
2013 | 2012 | % Change | |||||||
(Millions) | |||||||||
U.S. Simple Meals | $ | 621 | $ | 554 | 12% | ||||
Global Baking and Snacking | 232 | 232 | — | ||||||
International Simple Meals and Beverages | 141 | 138 | 2 | ||||||
U.S. Beverages | 100 | 109 | (8) | ||||||
Bolthouse and Foodservice | 91 | 75 | 21 | ||||||
1,185 | 1,108 | 7% | |||||||
Unallocated corporate expenses | (196 | ) | (90 | ) | |||||
Restructuring charges(1) | (31 | ) | (9 | ) | |||||
Earnings before interest and taxes | $ | 958 | $ | 1,009 |
__________________________________________
(1) | See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on restructuring charges. |
Earnings from U.S. Simple Meals increased 12%. Higher selling prices, productivity savings and lower marketing expenses were partly offset by cost inflation and increased promotional spending. The improvement in operating earnings was due to solid gains in U.S. Soup, partially offset by a decline in U.S. Sauces.
Earnings from Global Baking and Snacking were comparable to the prior year, reflecting growth in Pepperidge Farm and the favorable impact of currency, offset by lower earnings in Arnott's.
Earnings from International Simple Meals and Beverages increased 2%, reflecting gains in the Asia Pacific region and Latin America, partially offset by lower earnings in Europe and Canada.
Earnings from U.S. Beverages decreased 8%, primarily due to volume declines on 100% juice varieties, cost inflation, and increased promotional spending, partially offset by productivity improvements and lower marketing expenses.
Earnings from Bolthouse and Foodservice increased due to the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms, which contributed $46 million, partially offset by lower earnings in North America Foodservice resulting from the decline in sales.
Unallocated corporate expenses in 2013 included restructuring-related costs of $81 million and transaction costs of $10 million associated with the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms. The remaining increase was primarily due to higher incentive compensation costs.
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased to $102 million in 2013 from $87 million in 2012, reflecting a higher debt level due to the Bolthouse Farms acquisition, partially offset by lower interest rates.
Taxes on Earnings
The effective tax rate was 29.4% in 2013 compared to 31.1% in the year-ago period. The current year included a tax benefit of $44 million on $122 million of restructuring charges and related costs and acquisition transaction costs. The reduced effective rate in 2013 reflects the resolution of certain tax matters and the benefit of recent changes in U.S. tax law.
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Restructuring Charges
2013 Initiatives
In the second and third quarters of 2013, the company recorded restructuring charges of $7 million ($5 million after tax or $.02 per share) associated with commercial arrangements with third-party providers to expand the company's access to manufacturing and distribution capabilities in Mexico. The third-party providers will produce and distribute the company's beverages, soups, broths and sauces throughout the Mexican market. As a result of these agreements, the company will close its plant in Villagrán, Mexico, in 2014 and eliminate approximately 260 positions. The charge consisted of $3 million related to pension benefits (See Note 10), $1 million related to employee severance and benefit costs, and $3 million related to asset impairment. The company expects to incur an additional $1 million of accelerated depreciation and $1 million of other exit costs related to this initiative. Of the aggregate $9 million of pre-tax costs, the company expects approximately $4 million will be cash expenditures. These charges are associated with the International Simple Meals and Beverages segment. Segment operating results do not include restructuring charges as segment performance is evaluated excluding such charges.
In the first quarter of 2013, the company announced several initiatives to improve its U.S. supply chain cost structure and increase asset utilization across its U.S. thermal plant network. The company expects to eliminate approximately 727 positions in connection with the initiatives, which include the following:
• | The company will close its thermal plant in Sacramento, California, which produces soups, sauces and beverages. The closure will result in the elimination of approximately 700 full-time positions and will be completed in phases, with plans to cease operations in July 2013. The company plans to shift the majority of Sacramento's soup, sauce and beverage production to its thermal plants in Maxton, North Carolina; Napoleon, Ohio; and Paris, Texas. |
• | The company will also close its spice plant in South Plainfield, New Jersey, which will result in the elimination of 27 positions. The company will consolidate spice production at its Milwaukee, Wisconsin, plant in 2013. |
In the nine-month period ended April 28, 2013, the company recorded a restructuring charge of $24 million related to these initiatives. In addition, approximately $81 million of costs related to these initiatives were recorded in Cost of products sold, representing accelerated depreciation. The aggregate after-tax impact of restructuring charges and related costs was $66 million, or $.21 per share. A summary of the pre-tax costs and remaining costs associated with the U.S. supply chain initiatives is as follows:
(Millions) | Total Program | Recognized as of April 28, 2013 | Remaining Costs to be Recognized | ||||||||
Severance pay and benefits | $ | 22 | $ | (22 | ) | $ | — | ||||
Accelerated depreciation | 86 | (80 | ) | 6 | |||||||
Other exit costs | 12 | (3 | ) | 9 | |||||||
Total | $ | 120 | $ | (105 | ) | $ | 15 |
In the third quarter, the company increased the estimate of the total anticipated pre-tax costs to approximately $120 million from $115 million, primarily due to increases in expected asset charges related to property, plant and equipment, partially offset by lower severance pay and benefits, and other exit costs. Of the aggregate $120 million of pre-tax costs, the company expects approximately $32 million will be cash expenditures. In addition, the company expects to invest approximately $27 million in capital expenditures, primarily to relocate and refurbish a beverage filling and packaging line. The remaining cash outflows related to these programs are not expected to have a material adverse impact on the company’s liquidity.
The initiatives included in this program, once fully implemented, are expected to generate annual ongoing pre-tax cash savings of approximately $30 million beginning in 2016, with 2014 savings of approximately $21 million.
The total pre-tax costs of $120 million associated with segments are expected to be as follows: U.S. Simple Meals - $90 million; and U.S. Beverages - $30 million. Segment operating results do not include restructuring charges as segment performance is evaluated excluding such charges.
2011 Initiatives
In the fourth quarter of 2011, the company announced a series of initiatives to improve supply chain efficiency and reduce overhead costs across the organization to help fund plans to drive the growth of the business. The company also announced its intent to exit the Russian market. Details of the initiatives include:
• | In Australia, the company is investing in a new system to automate packing operations at its biscuit plant in Virginia. This investment continued through the third quarter of 2013 and will result in the elimination of approximately 190 positions. This initiative is now expected to be substantially completed by December 2013. Further, the company improved asset utilization in the U.S. by shifting production of ready-to-serve soups from Paris, Texas, to other facilities in 2012. |
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In addition, the manufacturing facility in Marshall, Michigan, was closed in 2011, and manufacturing of Campbell’s Soup at Hand microwavable products was consolidated at the Maxton, North Carolina, plant in 2012.
• | The company streamlined its salaried workforce by approximately 510 positions around the world, including approximately 130 positions at its world headquarters in Camden, New Jersey. These actions were substantially completed in 2011. As part of this initiative, the company outsourced a larger portion of its U.S. retail merchandising activities to its current retail sales agent, Acosta Sales and Marketing, and eliminated approximately 190 positions. |
• | In connection with exiting the Russian market, the company eliminated approximately 50 positions. The exit process commenced in 2011 and was substantially completed in 2012. |
In 2012, the company recorded a restructuring charge of $10 million ($6 million after tax or $.02 per share). Of the amount recorded in 2012, $9 million ($6 million after tax or $.02) was recorded through the end of the third quarter. In the fourth quarter of 2011, the company recorded a restructuring charge of $63 million ($41 million after tax or $.12 per share). A summary of the pre-tax charges and remaining costs associated with the initiatives is as follows:
(Millions) | Total Program | Recognized as of January 27, 2013 | Remaining Costs to be Recognized | ||||||||
Severance pay and benefits | $ | 41 | $ | (41 | ) | $ | — | ||||
Asset impairment/accelerated depreciation | 23 | (23 | ) | — | |||||||
Other exit costs | 10 | (9 | ) | 1 | |||||||
Total | $ | 74 | $ | (73 | ) | $ | 1 |
Of the aggregate $74 million of pre-tax costs, approximately $50 million represents cash expenditures, the majority of which was spent in 2012. In addition, the company expects to invest approximately $40 million in capital expenditures in connection with the actions, of which approximately $31 million has been invested as of April 28, 2013. The remaining cash outflows related to these programs are not expected to have a material adverse impact on the company’s liquidity.
The initiatives included in this program are expected to generate annual pre-tax cash savings of approximately $60 million beginning in 2012 and increasing to approximately $70 million in 2014.
The total pre-tax costs of $74 million associated with each segment are expected to be as follows: U.S. Simple Meals - $33 million; Global Baking and Snacking - $14 million; International Simple Meals and Beverages - $17 million; U.S. Beverages - $3 million; Bolthouse and Foodservice - $1 million; and Corporate - $6 million. Segment operating results do not include restructuring charges as segment performance is evaluated excluding such charges.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The company expects that foreseeable liquidity and capital resource requirements, including cash outflows to repay debt, pay dividends and fund pension plan contributions, will be met through anticipated cash flows from operations; long-term borrowings under its shelf registration statement; short-term borrowings, including commercial paper; and cash and cash equivalents. The company believes that its sources of financing will be adequate to meet its future liquidity and capital resource requirements.
The company generated cash from operations of $864 million in 2013, compared to $838 million last year. The improvement was primarily due to higher cash earnings in 2013 and lower benefit plan payments, partially offset by higher working capital requirements.
Capital expenditures were $205 million in 2013 compared to $173 million a year ago. To date, capital expenditures in 2013 included the soup capacity expansion project for the North America Foodservice business (approximately $29 million), capacity expansion at Pepperidge Farm (approximately $22 million), the packing automation and capacity expansion projects at one of the company’s Australian biscuit plants (approximately $16 million), the ongoing initiative to simplify the soup-making process in North America (also known as the soup common platform initiative) (approximately $14 million), and an advanced planning system in North America (approximately $7 million). Capital expenditures are expected to total approximately $330 million in 2013.
On August 6, 2012, the company completed the acquisition of Bolthouse Farms from a fund managed by Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC, a private equity firm, for $1.550 billion in cash, subject to customary purchase price adjustments. On August 6, 2012, the preliminary purchase price adjustments resulted in an increase in the purchase price of $20 million. In the third quarter, the purchase price adjustments were finalized and reduced to $11 million. The acquisition was funded through a combination of short- and long-term borrowings. The terms of long-term borrowings, which were issued on August 2, 2012, were as follows:
• | $400 million floating rate notes that mature on August 1, 2014. Interest on the notes is based on 3-month U.S. dollar LIBOR plus 0.3%. Interest is payable quarterly and commenced on November 1, 2012; |
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• | $450 million of 2.50% notes that mature on August 2, 2022. Interest is payable semi-annually and commenced on February 2, 2013. The company may redeem the notes in whole or in part at any time at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest or an amount designed to ensure that the note holders are not penalized by the early redemption; and |
• | $400 million of 3.80% notes that mature on August 2, 2042. Interest is payable semi-annually and commenced on February 2, 2013. The company may redeem the notes in whole or in part at any time at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest or an amount designed to ensure that the note holders are not penalized by the early redemption. |
The remaining balance was funded through the issuance of commercial paper.
Dividend payments were $366 million in the nine-month period ended April 28, 2013 and $281 million in the nine-month period ended April 29, 2012. The increase in dividend payments was due to the acceleration into December 2012 of dividend payments that would have otherwise occurred in May 2013.
The company repurchased approximately 4 million shares at a cost of $139 million during the nine-month period ended April 28, 2013 and approximately 8 million shares at a cost of $272 million during the nine-month period ended April 29, 2012. Approximately $181 million was used in the prior-year period to repurchase shares pursuant to the company's June 2011 publicly announced share repurchase program. Approximately $750 million remained available to repurchase shares under the company's June 2011 repurchase program as of April 28, 2013. This program has no expiration date. The company suspended purchases under this program in July 2012. In addition to the June 2011 publicly announced share repurchase program, the company also purchased shares to offset the impact of dilution from shares issued under the company’s stock compensation plans. The company expects to continue this practice in the future. See “Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds” for more information.
At April 28, 2013, the company had $1.309 billion of short-term borrowings due within one year and $40 million of standby letters of credit issued on behalf of the company. The company has committed revolving credit facilities totaling $2.0 billion, comprised of a $500 million facility and a $1.5 billion facility, both maturing in September 2016. These facilities remained unused at April 28, 2013, except for $3 million of standby letters of credit issued on behalf of the company. These revolving credit agreements support the company’s commercial paper programs and other general corporate purposes.
In November 2011, the company filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission that registered an indeterminate amount of debt securities. Under the registration statement, the company may issue debt securities, depending on market conditions.
The company is in compliance with the covenants contained in its revolving credit facilities and debt securities.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
On May 23, 2013, the company announced it had entered into an agreement to acquire Plum Inc., a leading provider of premium, organic foods and snacks that serve the nutritional needs of babies, toddlers and children. The company plans to fund the acquisition through issuance of commercial paper. The acquisition is subject to regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions, and the closing is expected to occur in 2013.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The consolidated financial statements of the company are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the use of estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. The significant accounting policies of the company are described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The significant accounting estimates are described in Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in the 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The impact of new accounting standards is discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. There have been no other changes in the company’s accounting policies in the current period that had a material impact on the company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operation.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information on recent accounting pronouncements.
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This quarterly report contains “forward-looking” statements that reflect the company’s current expectations regarding future results of operations, economic performance, financial condition and achievements of the company. The company tries, wherever possible, to identify these forward-looking statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “will” and similar expressions. One can also identify them by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements reflect the company’s current plans and expectations and are based on information currently available to it. They rely on a number of assumptions regarding future events and estimates which could be inaccurate and which are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties.
The company wishes to caution the reader that the following important factors and those important factors described in other Securities and Exchange Commission filings of the company, or in the company’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K, could affect the company’s actual results and could cause such results to vary materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the company:
• | the impact of strong competitive response to the company’s efforts to leverage its brand power with product innovation, promotional programs and new advertising, and of changes in consumer demand for the company’s products; |
• | the risks in the marketplace associated with trade and consumer acceptance of product improvements, shelving initiatives, new products, and pricing and promotional strategies; |
• | the company’s ability to achieve sales and earnings guidance, which is based on assumptions about sales volume, product mix, the development and success of new products, the impact of marketing, promotional and pricing actions, product costs and currency; |
• | the company’s ability to realize projected cost savings and benefits, including restructuring initiatives; |
• | the company’s ability to successfully manage changes to its business processes, including selling, distribution, manufacturing and information management systems; |
• | the practices and increased significance of certain of the company’s key customers; |
• | the impact of inventory management practices by the company’s customers; |
• | the impact of fluctuations in the supply of and inflation in energy, raw and packaging materials cost; |
• | the impact associated with completing and integrating acquisitions, divestitures and other portfolio changes, including the Bolthouse Farms acquisition; |
• | the uncertainties of litigation described from time to time in the company’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings; |
• | the impact of changes in currency exchange rates, tax rates, interest rates, debt and equity markets, inflation rates, economic conditions and other external factors; and |
• | the impact of unforeseen business disruptions in one or more of the company’s markets due to political instability, civil disobedience, armed hostilities, natural disasters or other calamities. |
This discussion of uncertainties is by no means exhaustive but is designed to highlight important factors that may impact the company’s outlook. The company disclaims any obligation or intent to update forward-looking statements made by the company in order to reflect new information, events or circumstances after the date they are made.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
For information regarding the company’s exposure to certain market risk, see Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in the 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no significant changes in the company’s portfolio of financial instruments or market risk exposures from the 2012 year-end.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
a. | Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
The company, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Senior Vice President — Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of April 28, 2013 (Evaluation Date). Based on such evaluation, the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Senior Vice President — Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
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b. | Changes in Internal Controls |
As previously disclosed, during the fourth quarter of 2012, the company entered into a contract with a third-party service organization to provide finance and accounting services, including portions of credit operations, accounts payable, master data management and accounting services for North America and Australia, as well as certain U.S. payroll services. In the third quarter of 2013, the company continued the transition of these services to the third-party service organization, with the full transition expected to be substantially completed by the end of 2013. This ongoing transition continues to materially affect the company's internal control over financial reporting. Except for the foregoing, there were no changes in the company’s internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or were likely to materially affect, such control over financial reporting during the quarter ended April 28, 2013.
PART II
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) | Average Price Paid Per Share (2) | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (3) | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that may yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs ($ in Millions) (3) | |||||
1/28/13-2/28/13 | 430,000 | $38.02 | — | $750 | |||||
3/1/13-3/31/13 | 636,000 | $41.72 | — | $750 | |||||
4/1/13-4/28/13 | 732,000 | (4) | $45.67 | — | $750 | ||||
Total | 1,798,000 | $42.44 | — | $750 |
____________________________________
(1) | Includes (i) 1,614,000 shares repurchased in open-market transactions to offset the dilutive impact to existing shareowners of issuances under the company's stock compensation plans, and (ii) and 184,000 shares purchased from the counterparty of a deferred compensation hedge that was partially settled during the third quarter of 2013 (the "Hedge Shares"). |
(2) | Average price paid per share is calculated on a settlement basis and excludes commission. |
(3) | During the third quarter of 2013, the company had a publicly announced strategic share repurchase program. Under this program, which was announced on June 23, 2011, the company's Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to $1 billion of company stock. The program has no expiration date, although the company suspended purchases under the program in July 2012. The company expects to continue its practice, under separate authorization, of purchasing shares sufficient to offset shares issued under incentive compensation plans. |
(4) | Includes (i) 548,000 shares purchased in open-market transactions at an average price of $45.56 to offset the dilutive impact to existing shareowners of issuances under the company's stock compensation plans, and (ii) the Hedge Shares at an average price of $46.00. |
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Item 6. | EXHIBITS |
31(a) | Certification of Denise M. Morrison pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a). |
31(b) | Certification of B. Craig Owens pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a). |
32(a) | Certification of Denise M. Morrison pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
32(b) | Certification of B. Craig Owens pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH | XBRL Schema Document |
101.CAL | XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF | XBRL Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB | XBRL Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE | XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: June 5, 2013
CAMPBELL SOUP COMPANY | ||
By: | /s/ B. Craig Owens | |
B. Craig Owens | ||
Senior Vice President — Chief | ||
Financial Officer and Chief | ||
Administrative Officer |
By: | /s/ Ellen Oran Kaden | |
Ellen Oran Kaden | ||
Senior Vice President — Chief Legal and | ||
Public Affairs Officer |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
31(a) | Certification of Denise M. Morrison pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a). |
31(b) | Certification of B. Craig Owens pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a). |
32(a) | Certification of Denise M. Morrison pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
32(b) | Certification of B. Craig Owens pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH | XBRL Schema Document |
101.CAL | XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF | XBRL Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB | XBRL Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE | XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document |
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