CARTERS INC - Quarter Report: 2015 October (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED OCTOBER 3, 2015 OR |
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _____ TO ______ |
Commission file number:
001-31829
CARTER’S, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 13-3912933 | |
(state or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
incorporation or organization) |
Phipps Tower
3438 Peachtree Road NE, Suite 1800
Atlanta, Georgia 30326
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(678) 791-1000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (X) No ( )
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes (X) No ( )
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
Large Accelerated Filer (X) Accelerated Filer ( ) Non-Accelerated Filer ( ) Smaller Reporting Company ( )
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes (X) No (X)
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common Stock | Outstanding Shares at October 23, 2015 | ||
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share | 51,990,421 |
CARTER’S, INC.
INDEX
Page | |||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of October 3, 2015, January 3, 2015, and September 27, 2014 | |||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the fiscal quarter and three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015 and September 27, 2014 | |||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the fiscal quarter and three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015 and September 27, 2014 | |||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015 | |||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015 and September 27, 2014 | |||
Item 1 | |||
Item 3 | Defaults upon Senior Securities | ||
PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CARTER’S, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands, except for share data)
(unaudited)
October 3, 2015 | January 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | |||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 288,260 | $ | 340,638 | $ | 133,646 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 246,565 | 184,563 | 232,478 | ||||||||
Finished goods inventories | 511,520 | 444,844 | 519,416 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 37,260 | 34,788 | 31,258 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 34,895 | 36,625 | 38,569 | ||||||||
Total current assets | 1,118,500 | 1,041,458 | 955,367 | ||||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $276,230, $245,011, and $245,778 | 361,305 | 333,097 | 332,875 | ||||||||
Tradenames and other intangibles, net | 311,842 | 317,297 | 316,046 | ||||||||
Goodwill | 176,633 | 181,975 | 184,196 | ||||||||
Deferred debt issuance costs, net | 7,235 | 6,677 | 7,043 | ||||||||
Other assets | 12,525 | 12,592 | 11,214 | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,988,040 | $ | 1,893,096 | $ | 1,806,741 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 173,594 | $ | 150,243 | $ | 117,329 | |||||
Other current liabilities | 105,199 | 97,728 | 100,473 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | 278,793 | 247,971 | 217,802 | ||||||||
Long-term debt | 585,278 | 586,000 | 586,000 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 119,499 | 121,536 | 113,173 | ||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 161,527 | 150,905 | 138,185 | ||||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 1,145,097 | $ | 1,106,412 | $ | 1,055,160 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies - Note 13 | |||||||||||
Stockholders' equity: | |||||||||||
Preferred stock; par value $.01 per share; 100,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding at October 3, 2015, January 3, 2015, and September 27, 2014 | — | — | — | ||||||||
Common stock, voting; par value $.01 per share; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 52,076,784, 52,712,193, and 52,977,519 shares issued and outstanding at October 3, 2015, January 3, 2015 and September 27, 2014, respectively | 521 | 527 | 530 | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | — | — | — | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (33,480 | ) | (23,037 | ) | (13,627 | ) | |||||
Retained earnings | 875,902 | 809,194 | 764,678 | ||||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 842,943 | 786,684 | 751,581 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,988,040 | $ | 1,893,096 | $ | 1,806,741 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
CARTER’S, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||||||
October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 849,806 | $ | 798,936 | $ | 2,147,335 | $ | 2,024,645 | |||||||
Cost of goods sold | 502,267 | 477,730 | 1,252,849 | 1,196,237 | |||||||||||
Gross profit | 347,539 | 321,206 | 894,486 | 828,408 | |||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses | 230,017 | 221,939 | 650,496 | 638,349 | |||||||||||
Royalty income | (12,699 | ) | (11,190 | ) | (32,688 | ) | (29,276 | ) | |||||||
Operating income | 130,221 | 110,457 | 276,678 | 219,335 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 6,907 | 6,843 | 20,534 | 20,623 | |||||||||||
Interest income | (91 | ) | (45 | ) | (385 | ) | (317 | ) | |||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (622 | ) | 1,311 | (560 | ) | 1,718 | |||||||||
Income before income taxes | 124,027 | 102,348 | 257,089 | 197,311 | |||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 44,701 | 36,462 | 91,866 | 71,232 | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 79,326 | $ | 65,886 | $ | 165,223 | $ | 126,079 | |||||||
Basic net income per common share | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.24 | $ | 3.15 | $ | 2.36 | |||||||
Diluted net income per common share | $ | 1.51 | $ | 1.23 | $ | 3.12 | $ | 2.34 | |||||||
Dividend declared and paid per common share | $ | 0.22 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.66 | $ | 0.57 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
CARTER’S, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | |||||||||||||||
October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 79,326 | $ | 65,886 | $ | 165,223 | $ | 126,079 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (4,205 | ) | (3,577 | ) | (10,443 | ) | (3,545 | ) | ||||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 75,121 | $ | 62,309 | $ | 154,780 | $ | 122,534 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
CARTER’S, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
(unaudited)
Common stock - shares | Common stock - $ | Additional paid-in capital | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Retained earnings | Total stockholders’ equity | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 3, 2015 | 52,712,193 | $ | 527 | $ | — | $ | (23,037 | ) | $ | 809,194 | $ | 786,684 | ||||||||||
Income tax benefit from stock-based compensation | — | — | 7,963 | — | — | 7,963 | ||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | 169,850 | 2 | 5,741 | — | — | 5,743 | ||||||||||||||||
Withholdings from vesting of restricted stock | (146,467 | ) | (1 | ) | (12,574 | ) | — | — | (12,575 | ) | ||||||||||||
Restricted stock activity | 125,300 | 1 | (1 | ) | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | — | — | 12,209 | — | — | 12,209 | ||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock | 10,933 | — | 1,095 | — | — | 1,095 | ||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of common stock | (795,025 | ) | (8 | ) | (14,433 | ) | — | (63,898 | ) | (78,339 | ) | |||||||||||
Cash dividends declared and paid | — | — | — | — | (34,617 | ) | (34,617 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | — | — | (10,443 | ) | 165,223 | 154,780 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at October 3, 2015 | 52,076,784 | $ | 521 | $ | — | $ | (33,480 | ) | $ | 875,902 | $ | 842,943 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CARTER’S, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three fiscal quarters ended | |||||||
October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||
Net income | $ | 165,223 | $ | 126,079 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 44,187 | 42,831 | |||||
Amortization of tradenames | 5,422 | 14,157 | |||||
Accretion of contingent consideration | 809 | 900 | |||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs | 1,246 | 1,144 | |||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense | 13,304 | 13,883 | |||||
Unrealized foreign currency exchange loss, net | 221 | — | |||||
Income tax benefit from stock-based compensation | (7,963 | ) | (4,356 | ) | |||
Loss on disposal of property, plant, and equipment | 80 | 541 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | (1,801 | ) | (8,963 | ) | |||
Effect of changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts receivable | (61,108 | ) | (39,133 | ) | |||
Finished goods inventories | (73,724 | ) | (104,143 | ) | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (3,144 | ) | 2,373 | ||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities | 63,282 | (20,386 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 146,034 | 24,927 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||
Capital expenditures | (76,987 | ) | (83,634 | ) | |||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment | 66 | 143 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (76,921 | ) | (83,491 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||
Payments of debt issuance costs | (1,495 | ) | (145 | ) | |||
Borrowings under secured revolving credit facility | 205,586 | — | |||||
Payments on secured revolving credit facility | (205,237 | ) | — | ||||
Repurchase of common stock | (78,339 | ) | (62,769 | ) | |||
Payment of contingent consideration | (7,572 | ) | (8,901 | ) | |||
Dividends paid | (34,617 | ) | (30,453 | ) | |||
Income tax benefit from stock-based compensation | 7,963 | 4,356 | |||||
Withholdings from vesting of restricted stock | (12,575 | ) | (4,472 | ) | |||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 5,743 | 7,771 | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (120,543 | ) | (94,613 | ) | |||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (948 | ) | 277 | ||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (52,378 | ) | (152,900 | ) | |||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 340,638 | 286,546 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 288,260 | $ | 133,646 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
CARTER’S, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
NOTE 1 – THE COMPANY
Carter’s, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company,” “its,” "us" and "our") design, source, and market branded childrenswear under the Carter’s, Child of Mine, Just One You, Precious Firsts, OshKosh, and other brands. The Company's products are sourced through contractual arrangements with manufacturers worldwide for wholesale distribution to major domestic and international retailers and for the Company's own retail stores and websites that market its brand name merchandise and other licensed products manufactured by other companies. As of October 3, 2015, the Company operated 577 Carter’s stores in the United States, 232 OshKosh stores in the United States, and 140 stores in Canada.
NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PREPARATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Carter's, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all normal and recurring adjustments necessary to state fairly the consolidated financial condition, results of operations, comprehensive income, statement of stockholder’s equity, and cash flows of the Company for the interim periods presented. Except as otherwise disclosed, all such adjustments consist only of those of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the fiscal quarter and three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the 2015 fiscal year ending January 2, 2016.
The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 3, 2015 was derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements included in its most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and the instructions to Form 10-Q. The accounting policies the Company follows are set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 2014 fiscal year ended January 3, 2015. There have been no material changes to these accounting policies, except as disclosed in Note 10, Fair Value Measurements, to update the Company's accounting policy for foreign currency hedging activities.
The Company's fiscal year ends on the Saturday in December or January, nearest the last day of December, resulting in an additional week of results every five or six years. As a result, fiscal 2014, which ended on January 3, 2015, contained 53 weeks. Fiscal 2015, which will end on January 2, 2016, contains 52 weeks. The first, second and third quarters of fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014 each contained 13 weeks.
Unless otherwise noted, "three quarters of fiscal 2015" refers to the first three fiscal quarters of fiscal 2015 covering the period January 4, 2015 through October 3, 2015, and "three quarters of 2014" refers to the first three fiscal quarters of fiscal 2014 covering the period December 29, 2013 through September 27, 2014.
NOTE 3 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
The components, net of applicable income taxes, of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) consisted of the following:
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | January 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||||
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments | $ | (25,840 | ) | $ | (15,397 | ) | $ | (11,097 | ) | ||
Pension and post-retirement liability adjustments | (7,640 | ) | (7,640 | ) | (2,530 | ) | |||||
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss | $ | (33,480 | ) | $ | (23,037 | ) | $ | (13,627 | ) |
6
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the third quarter and three quarters of fiscal 2015 consisted of additional losses for foreign currency translation adjustments of approximately $4.2 million and $10.4 million, respectively. Changes consisted of loss for foreign currency translation adjustments of approximately $3.6 million and $3.5 million for the third quarter and three quarters of fiscal 2014, respectively. During the first, second and third quarters of both fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014, no amounts were reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to the statement of operations.
NOTE 4 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Company’s goodwill and other intangible assets were as follows:
October 3, 2015 | January 3, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | Weighted-average useful life | Gross amount | Accumulated amortization | Net amount | Gross amount | Accumulated amortization | Net amount | ||||||||||||||||||
Carter’s goodwill | Indefinite | $ | 136,570 | $ | — | $ | 136,570 | $ | 136,570 | $ | — | $ | 136,570 | ||||||||||||
Bonnie Togs goodwill | Indefinite | 40,063 | — | 40,063 | 45,405 | — | 45,405 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total goodwill | $ | 176,633 | $ | — | $ | 176,633 | $ | 181,975 | $ | — | $ | 181,975 | |||||||||||||
Carter’s tradename | Indefinite | $ | 220,233 | $ | — | $ | 220,233 | $ | 220,233 | $ | — | $ | 220,233 | ||||||||||||
OshKosh tradename | Indefinite | 85,500 | — | 85,500 | 85,500 | — | 85,500 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other tradenames | 2-20 years | 42,012 | 35,903 | 6,109 | 42,073 | 30,541 | 11,532 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total tradenames | 347,745 | 35,903 | 311,842 | 347,806 | 30,541 | 317,265 | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-compete agreements | 4 years | 208 | 208 | — | 257 | 225 | 32 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total tradenames and other intangibles, net | $ | 347,953 | $ | 36,111 | $ | 311,842 | $ | 348,063 | $ | 30,766 | $ | 317,297 |
September 27, 2014 | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | Weighted-average useful life | Gross amount | Accumulated amortization | Net amount | |||||||||
Carter’s goodwill | Indefinite | $ | 136,570 | $ | — | $ | 136,570 | ||||||
Bonnie Togs goodwill | Indefinite | 47,626 | — | 47,626 | |||||||||
Total goodwill | $ | 184,196 | $ | — | $ | 184,196 | |||||||
Carter’s tradename | Indefinite | $ | 220,233 | $ | — | $ | 220,233 | ||||||
OshKosh tradename | Indefinite | 85,500 | — | 85,500 | |||||||||
Other tradenames | 2-3 years | 38,548 | 28,286 | 10,262 | |||||||||
Total tradenames | 344,281 | 28,286 | 315,995 | ||||||||||
Non-compete agreements | 4 years | 270 | 219 | 51 | |||||||||
Total tradenames and other intangibles, net | $ | 344,551 | $ | 28,505 | $ | 316,046 |
The change in the carrying value of the Bonnie Togs goodwill during fiscal 2015 was due solely to changes in foreign currency exchange rates between the Canadian and U.S. dollars that were used for translation in preparing the Company's consolidated financial statements.
The Company recorded approximately $1.0 million and $5.4 million in amortization expense for the fiscal quarter and three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015, respectively, and approximately $2.3 million and $14.2 million in amortization expense for the fiscal quarter and three fiscal quarters ended September 27, 2014, respectively. At October 3, 2015, the estimated future amortization expense for these assets is approximately $1.0 million for the remainder of fiscal 2015, $1.9 million for fiscal 2016, $0.2 million for each fiscal year 2017, 2018 and 2019, and $2.7 million thereafter.
7
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTE 5 – COMMON STOCK
SHARE REPURCHASES
In the second quarter of fiscal 2013, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of shares of the Company's stock in an amount up to $300 million, inclusive of amounts remaining under previous authorizations. In the third quarter of fiscal 2013, the Board approved an additional $400 million share repurchase authorization. The total remaining capacity under the repurchase authorizations as of October 3, 2015 was approximately $106.8 million, based on settled repurchase transactions. The authorizations have no expiration date.
Open Market Repurchases
The Company repurchased and retired shares in open market transactions in the following amounts for the fiscal periods indicated:
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||||||
October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||||||||
Number of shares repurchased | 290,800 | 367,948 | 795,025 | 867,099 | |||||||||||
Aggregate cost of shares repurchased - in millions $ | $ | 29.4 | $ | 26.7 | $ | 78.3 | $ | 62.8 | |||||||
Average price per share | $ | 101.26 | $ | 72.54 | $ | 98.54 | $ | 72.39 |
Future repurchases may occur from time to time in the open market, in negotiated transactions, or otherwise. The timing and amount of any repurchases will be determined by the Company’s management, based on its evaluation of market conditions, share price, other investment priorities, and other factors.
Accelerated Stock Repurchase Program
On August 29, 2013, the Company entered into two fixed-dollar accelerated stock repurchase agreements (the "ASR agreements") totaling $400 million. The ASR agreements were settled in January 2014. As of the date of settlement, the Company had received a total of approximately 5.6 million shares, of which one million shares were received in January 2014. All shares received under the ASR agreements were retired upon receipt.
DIVIDENDS
During the third quarter of fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014, the Company paid cash dividends per share of $0.22 and $0.19, respectively. During the three quarters of fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014, the Company paid cash dividends per share of $0.66 and $0.57, respectively. Future declarations of dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are at the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors and based on a number of factors including the Company's future financial performance and other investment priorities.
Provisions in the The William Carter Company's ("TWCC") indenture governing its senior notes and in TWCC's amended secured revolving credit facility could have the effect of restricting the Company's ability to pay future cash dividends on, or make future repurchases of, its common stock. Provisions related to the indenture governing the senior notes are described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 2014 fiscal year ended January 3, 2015. The Company's secured revolving credit facility was amended in September 2015 as described in the following note to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
8
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTE 6 – LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | January 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||||
Senior notes | $ | 400,000 | $ | 400,000 | $ | 400,000 | |||||
Secured revolving credit facility | 185,278 | 186,000 | 186,000 | ||||||||
Total long-term debt | $ | 585,278 | $ | 586,000 | $ | 586,000 |
Amended and Restated Credit Facility
On September 16, 2015, the Company and a syndicate of lenders amended and restated the secured revolving credit facility (the "amended revolving credit facility") to, among other things: (i) refinance the Company's existing credit facility in order to achieve better pricing terms, and (ii) provide additional liquidity to be used for ongoing working capital purposes and for general corporate purposes. The aggregate principal amount of the amended revolving credit facility was increased from $375 million to $500 million to provide for (i) a $400 million U.S. dollar revolving facility (including a $175 million sub-limit for letters of credit and a swing line sub-limit of $50 million) available for borrowings by TWCC and (ii) a $100 million multicurrency revolving facility (including a $40 million sub-limit for letters of credit and a swing line sub-limit of $15 million), available for borrowing by TWCC and certain other subsidiaries of TWCC, in U.S. dollars, Canadian dollars, Euros, Pounds Sterling, or other currencies agreed to by the applicable lenders.
The Company's consolidated statement of cash flows shows the following gross sources and uses of financing cash flows related to the Company's revolving credit facility during fiscal 2015. In the first quarter, the Company replaced $20.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the then-existing amended revolving credit facility with CAD 25.5 million of borrowings, which approximated $20.3 million. Additionally, because of a change in the lead administrative agent and certain changes in commitment amounts among the lenders in the syndication, the third quarter amendment to the Company's secured revolving credit facility led to the repayment and simultaneous re-borrowing of the then-outstanding balance on the secured revolving credit agreement of approximately $185.2 million.
In connection with the amendment, the Company incurred approximately $1.7 million in debt issuance costs during the third quarter of fiscal 2015, of which approximately $1.5 million was paid during the third fiscal quarter of 2015. These newly-incurred debt issuance costs, together with certain existing unamortized debt issuance costs, are being amortized over the remaining term of the amended revolving credit facility (five years). The amended revolving credit facility matures September 16, 2020.
As of October 3, 2015, the interest rate margins applicable to the amended revolving credit facility were 1.375% for LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) rate loans (which may be adjusted based on a leverage-based pricing grid ranging from 1.125% to 1.875%) and 0.375% for base rate loans (which may be adjusted based on a leverage-based pricing grid ranging from 0.125% to 0.875%).
As of October 3, 2015, the Company had approximately $185.3 million in outstanding borrowings under its amended revolving credit facility, exclusive of $9.9 million of outstanding letters of credit. As of October 3, 2015, there was approximately $304.9 million available for future borrowing.
As of October 3, 2015, U.S. dollar borrowings outstanding under the amended revolving credit facility accrued interest at a LIBOR rate plus the applicable base rate, which was equal to 1.58% on that date, and Canadian dollar borrowings accrued interest at a CDOR (Canadian Dollar Offered Rate) plus the applicable base rate, which was equal to 2.14% on that date.
Subject to certain customary exceptions, the amended revolving credit facility contains covenants that restrict the Company's ability to, among other things: (i) create or incur liens, debt, guarantees or other investments, (ii) engage in mergers and consolidations, (iii) pay dividends or other distributions to, and redemptions and repurchases from, equity holders, (iv) prepay, redeem or repurchase subordinated or junior debt, (v) amend organizational documents, and (vi) engage in certain transactions with affiliates.
The amended revolving credit facility also contains affirmative financial covenants. Specifically, the Company will not (i) permit at the end of any four consecutive fiscal quarters the Lease Adjusted Leverage Ratio (defined as, with certain adjustments, the ratio of the Company's consolidated indebtedness plus six times rent expense, as defined, to consolidated net income before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and rent expense ("EBITDAR")) to exceed 4.00:1.00 (provided, however, that if any "Material
9
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Acquisition" shall occur and the Lease Adjusted Leverage Ratio on a pro forma basis giving effect to the consummation of the Material Acquisition shall be less than 4.00:1.00, then the maximum Lease Adjusted Leverage Ratio may be increased to 4.50:1.00 for the fiscal quarter in which such Material Acquisition is consummated and the three fiscal quarters immediately following the fiscal quarter in which such Material Acquisition shall occur) or (ii) permit at the end of any four consecutive fiscal quarters the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (defined as, with certain adjustments, the ratio of consolidated EBITDAR to consolidated fixed charges (defined as interest plus rent expense)), for any such period to be less than 2.25:1.00 (provided, however, that if any Material Acquisition shall occur and the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a pro forma basis giving effect to the consummation of the Material Acquisition shall be at least 2.25:1.00, then the minimum Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio may be decreased to 2.00:1.00 for the fiscal quarter in which such Material Acquisition is consummated and the three fiscal quarters immediately following the fiscal quarter in which such Material Acquisition shall occur).
The amended revolving credit facility also provides that certain covenants fall away and that the liens over the collateral securing each of the Company and certain subsidiaries' collective obligations are released following, among other things, the achievement of, and during the maintenance of, investment grade ratings by Moody's Investor Services, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services.
The amended revolving credit facility also provides for incremental facilities in an aggregate amount not to exceed $250 million, either in the form of a commitment increase under the existing credit facility or the incurrence of one or more tranches of term loans (with the aggregate U.S. dollar amount available to the Company not to exceed $200 million and the aggregate multicurrency amount available not to exceed $50 million).
As of October 3, 2015, the Company was in compliance with the financial and other covenants under the amended revolving credit facility.
Senior Notes
As of October 3, 2015, TWCC, a 100% owned subsidiary of Carter's, Inc., had outstanding $400 million principal amount of senior notes bearing interest at a fixed rate of 5.25% per annum and maturing on August 15, 2021. The senior notes are unsecured and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Carter's, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of TWCC.
NOTE 7 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company recorded stock-based compensation cost as follows:
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | |||||||||||
Stock options | $ | 1,015 | $ | 1,039 | $ | 3,359 | $ | 3,498 | |||||||
Restricted stock: | |||||||||||||||
Time-based awards | 1,599 | 1,576 | 5,294 | 5,215 | |||||||||||
Performance-based awards | 1,130 | 1,439 | 3,556 | 4,089 | |||||||||||
Stock awards | — | — | 1,095 | 1,081 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 3,744 | $ | 4,054 | $ | 13,304 | $ | 13,883 |
All stock-based compensation expense was reflected as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses.
10
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTE 8 – EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company maintains a defined contribution plan and two defined benefit plans. The two defined benefit plans include the OshKosh B'Gosh pension plan and a post-retirement life and medical plan.
OSHKOSH B'GOSH PENSION PLAN
The net periodic pension (benefit) cost included in the statement of operations was comprised of:
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | |||||||||||
Interest cost | $ | 623 | $ | 622 | $ | 1,869 | $ | 1,866 | |||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (785 | ) | (798 | ) | (2,355 | ) | (2,394 | ) | |||||||
Recognized actuarial loss | 161 | 21 | 483 | 63 | |||||||||||
Net periodic pension (benefit) cost | $ | (1 | ) | $ | (155 | ) | $ | (3 | ) | $ | (465 | ) |
POST-RETIREMENT LIFE AND MEDICAL PLAN
The components of post-retirement benefit expense charged to the statement of operations were as follows:
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | |||||||||||
Service cost – benefits attributed to service during the period | $ | 32 | $ | 28 | $ | 96 | $ | 84 | |||||||
Interest cost on accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation | 45 | 57 | 135 | 171 | |||||||||||
Amortization net actuarial gain | (48 | ) | (52 | ) | (144 | ) | (156 | ) | |||||||
Curtailment gain | — | (22 | ) | — | (66 | ) | |||||||||
Total net periodic post-retirement benefit cost | $ | 29 | $ | 11 | $ | 87 | $ | 33 |
NOTE 9 – INCOME TAXES
During the first quarter of fiscal 2015, the Company recognized prior-year income tax benefits of approximately $1.8 million due to a favorable settlement of an IRS audit of fiscal 2011, 2012 and 2013, in addition to a favorable settlement of a state income tax audit. These settlements have decreased the Company's effective tax rate during fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014.
As of October 3, 2015, the Company had gross unrecognized income tax benefits of approximately $9.6 million, of which $6.6 million, if ultimately recognized, may affect the Company’s effective tax rate in the periods settled. The Company has recorded tax positions for which the ultimate deductibility is more likely than not, but for which there is uncertainty about the timing of such deductions.
Included in the reserves for unrecognized tax benefits at October 3, 2015 are approximately $1.5 million of reserves for which the statute of limitations is expected to expire within the next fiscal year. If these tax benefits are ultimately recognized, such recognition, net of federal income taxes, may affect the annual effective tax rate for fiscal 2015 or fiscal 2016 along with the effective tax rate in the quarter in which the benefits are recognized.
The Company recognizes interest related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of interest expense and recognizes penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. During the fiscal quarter and three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015 and September 27, 2014, interest expense recorded on uncertain tax positions was not significant. The Company had approximately $0.9 million, $0.9 million, and $0.9 million of interest accrued on uncertain tax positions as of October 3, 2015, January 3, 2015, and September 27, 2014, respectively.
11
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTE 10 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
INVESTMENTS
The Company invests in marketable securities, principally equity-based mutual funds, to mitigate the risk associated with the investment return on employee deferrals of compensation. All of the marketable securities owned by the Company are included in other assets on the Company's consolidated balance sheet. The Company had approximately $7.5 million, $7.6 million, and $6.9 million of such Level 1 investments as of October 3, 2015, January 3, 2015, and September 27, 2014, respectively.
Losses on the investments in marketable securities were $0.4 million for the fiscal third quarter and $0.1 million for the three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015. These amounts are included in Other (income) expense, net on the Company's consolidated statement of operations. Gains on the investments in marketable securities were not material for the fiscal quarter and three fiscal quarters ended September 27, 2014.
FOREIGN CURRENCY CONTRACTS
As part of the Company's overall strategy to manage the level of exposure to the risk of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, primarily between the U.S. dollar and Canadian dollar, the Company's Canadian subsidiary may use currency contracts to hedge purchases that are made in U.S. dollars, primarily for inventory. As part of this hedging strategy, the Company uses foreign currency forward exchange contracts that have maturities of less than 12 months to provide continuing coverage throughout the hedging period. As currently designed, the Company's contracts are not designated for hedge accounting treatment, and therefore changes in the fair value of these contracts are recorded in Other (income) expense, net in the Company's consolidated statement of operations. Such foreign currency gains and losses include the mark-to-market fair value adjustments at the end of each reporting period related to open contracts, as well as any realized gains and losses on contracts settled during the reporting period. Fair values are calculated by using readily observable market inputs (market-quoted currency exchange rates in effect between U.S. and Canadian dollars), classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy, and included in other current assets or other current liabilities on the Company's consolidated balance sheet. On the consolidated statement of cash flows, it is the Company's policy to include all activity, including cash settlement of the contracts, as a component of cash flows from operations.
At October 3, 2015, the fair values of the open contracts approximated $1.5 million and are included in the Company's consolidated balance sheet within prepaid expenses and other current assets and the notional value was approximately $60.0 million.
During the three quarters of fiscal 2015, the Company recorded unrealized gains of approximately $1.5 million related to the mark-to-market adjustments. Such amounts were not material during the third quarter of fiscal 2015.
The Company recorded realized gains of approximately $1.6 million and $1.9 million for contracts settled during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 and the three quarters of fiscal 2015, respectively. These amounts are included in Other (income) expense, net on the Company's consolidated statement of operations. The Company did not apply hedge accounting treatment on any of these foreign currency contracts.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2015 and in fiscal 2014, the Company did not utilize foreign exchange contracts.
12
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION
The following table summarizes the changes in the contingent consideration liability related to the Company's 2011 acquisition of Bonnie Togs:
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | |||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||||||||
Balance at the beginning of period | $ | 9,022 | $ | 16,848 | $ | 7,711 | $ | 16,348 | ||||||||
Payments made | (8,568 | ) | (8,901 | ) | (8,568 | ) | (8,901 | ) | ||||||||
Accretion | — | 444 | 809 | 900 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (454 | ) | (762 | ) | (1,029 | ) | (718 | ) | ||||||||
Final contingent adjustment | — | — | 1,077 | — | ||||||||||||
Balance at the end of period | $ | — | $ | 7,629 | $ | — | $ | 7,629 |
The final payment under the earn-out obligation was paid during the third quarter of fiscal 2015, and at October 3, 2015, there was no remaining liability. For this final payment that approximated $8.6 million, approximately $7.6 million is reported in the Company's consolidated statement of cash flows as a financing activity and the remaining portion, which represents the contingency adjustment recognized in the second quarter of fiscal 2015, is reported as an operating activity.
In prior periods, the Company determined the fair value (Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy) of the contingent consideration based upon a probability-weighted discounted cash flow analysis that reflected a high probability that the earnings targets would be met, and a discount rate of 18%.
BORROWINGS
As of October 3, 2015, the fair value of the Company's $185.3 million in outstanding borrowings under its secured revolving credit facility approximated carrying value.
The fair value of the Company's senior notes at October 3, 2015 was approximately $408.0 million. The fair value of these senior notes with a notional value and carrying value of $400 million was estimated by obtaining market quotes given the trade levels of other bonds of the same general issuer type and market-perceived credit quality, and is therefore within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
13
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTE 11 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following is a reconciliation of basic common shares outstanding to diluted common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||||||
October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
Basic number of common shares outstanding | 51,740,523 | 52,356,122 | 51,960,041 | 52,788,217 | |||||||||||
Dilutive effect of equity awards | 507,815 | 470,842 | 512,861 | 476,893 | |||||||||||
Diluted number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding | 52,248,338 | 52,826,964 | 52,472,902 | 53,265,110 | |||||||||||
Basic net income per common share (in thousands, except per share data): | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 79,326 | $ | 65,886 | $ | 165,223 | $ | 126,079 | |||||||
Income allocated to participating securities | (675 | ) | (887 | ) | (1,557 | ) | (1,706 | ) | |||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 78,651 | $ | 64,999 | $ | 163,666 | $ | 124,373 | |||||||
Basic net income per common share | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.24 | $ | 3.15 | $ | 2.36 | |||||||
Diluted net income per common share (in thousands, except per share data): | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 79,326 | $ | 65,886 | $ | 165,223 | $ | 126,079 | |||||||
Income allocated to participating securities | (669 | ) | (880 | ) | (1,545 | ) | (1,695 | ) | |||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 78,657 | $ | 65,006 | $ | 163,678 | $ | 124,384 | |||||||
Diluted net income per common share | $ | 1.51 | $ | 1.23 | $ | 3.12 | $ | 2.34 | |||||||
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from dilutive earnings per share computation | 177,300 | 234,700 | 180,000 | 265,000 |
14
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTE 12 – OTHER CURRENT AND LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Other current liabilities consisted of the following:
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | January 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||||
Accrued bonuses and incentive compensation | $ | 12,574 | $ | 18,875 | $ | 11,793 | |||||
Contingent consideration | — | 7,711 | 7,629 | ||||||||
Income taxes payable | 25,902 | 692 | 19,609 | ||||||||
Accrued workers' compensation | 1,840 | 2,662 | 2,853 | ||||||||
Accrued interest | 2,771 | 8,106 | 2,746 | ||||||||
Accrued sales and use taxes | 7,421 | 5,318 | 8,037 | ||||||||
Accrued salaries and wages | 9,615 | 3,576 | 2,968 | ||||||||
Accrued gift certificates | 9,356 | 10,100 | 8,863 | ||||||||
Accrued employee benefits | 10,102 | 17,132 | 11,481 | ||||||||
Accrued and deferred rent | 12,286 | 11,879 | 10,981 | ||||||||
Other current liabilities | 13,332 | 11,677 | 13,513 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 105,199 | $ | 97,728 | $ | 100,473 |
Other long-term liabilities consisted of the following:
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | January 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||||
Deferred lease incentives | $ | 70,778 | $ | 67,205 | $ | 65,731 | |||||
Accrued and deferred rent | 47,554 | 40,656 | 38,812 | ||||||||
Accrued workers' compensation | 6,016 | 4,717 | 4,270 | ||||||||
OshKosh pension plan | 11,029 | 11,031 | 3,303 | ||||||||
Unrecognized tax benefits | 10,540 | 12,230 | 12,928 | ||||||||
Post-retirement life and medical plan | 4,731 | 4,731 | 5,458 | ||||||||
Deferred compensation | 8,932 | 8,388 | 7,578 | ||||||||
Other | 1,947 | 1,947 | 105 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 161,527 | $ | 150,905 | $ | 138,185 |
NOTE 13 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is subject to various claims and pending or threatened lawsuits in the normal course of business. The Company is not currently a party to any legal proceedings that it believes would have a material adverse impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
15
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTE 14 – SEGMENT INFORMATION
The table below presents certain information for our reportable segments and unallocated corporate expenses for the periods indicated:
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | % of Total Net Sales | September 27, 2014 | % of Total Net Sales | October 3, 2015 | % of Total Net Sales | September 27, 2014 | % of Total Net Sales | |||||||||||||||||||
Net sales: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carter’s Wholesale | $ | 343,555 | 40.4 | % | $ | 309,772 | 38.8 | % | $ | 824,600 | 38.4 | % | $ | 781,460 | 38.6 | % | |||||||||||
Carter’s Retail (a) | 294,928 | 34.7 | % | 281,455 | 35.2 | % | 799,635 | 37.2 | % | 745,473 | 36.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total Carter’s (U.S.) | 638,483 | 75.1 | % | 591,227 | 74.0 | % | 1,624,235 | 75.6 | % | 1,526,933 | 75.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
OshKosh Retail (a) | 98,292 | 11.6 | % | 91,427 | 11.4 | % | 244,787 | 11.4 | % | 222,500 | 11.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
OshKosh Wholesale | 18,794 | 2.2 | % | 25,107 | 3.1 | % | 49,151 | 2.3 | % | 52,342 | 2.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total OshKosh (U.S.) | 117,086 | 13.8 | % | 116,534 | 14.5 | % | 293,938 | 13.7 | % | 274,842 | 13.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
International (b) | 94,237 | 11.1 | % | 91,175 | 11.5 | % | 229,162 | 10.7 | % | 222,870 | 11.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total net sales | $ | 849,806 | 100.0 | % | $ | 798,936 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2,147,335 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2,024,645 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss): | % of Segment Net Sales | % of Segment Net Sales | % of Segment Net Sales | % of Segment Net Sales | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Carter’s Wholesale | $ | 74,347 | 21.6 | % | $ | 55,762 | 18.0 | % | $ | 172,485 | 20.9 | % | $ | 133,489 | 17.1 | % | |||||||||||
Carter’s Retail (a) | 51,733 | 17.5 | % | 54,501 | 19.4 | % | 134,557 | 16.8 | % | 137,659 | 18.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total Carter’s (U.S.) | 126,080 | 19.7 | % | 110,263 | 18.6 | % | 307,042 | 18.9 | % | 271,148 | 17.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
OshKosh Retail (a) | 6,171 | 6.3 | % | 5,300 | 5.8 | % | 3,396 | 1.4 | % | (883 | ) | (0.4 | )% | ||||||||||||||
OshKosh Wholesale | 4,487 | 23.9 | % | 2,240 | 8.9 | % | 9,715 | 19.8 | % | 5,125 | 9.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total OshKosh (U.S.) | 10,658 | 9.1 | % | 7,540 | 6.5 | % | 13,111 | 4.5 | % | 4,242 | 1.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
International (b) (c) | 18,220 | 19.3 | % | 15,896 | 17.4 | % | 30,967 | 13.5 | % | 27,039 | 12.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Corporate expenses (d) (e) | (24,737 | ) | (23,242 | ) | (74,442 | ) | (83,094 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total operating income | $ | 130,221 | 15.3 | % | $ | 110,457 | 13.8 | % | $ | 276,678 | 12.9 | % | $ | 219,335 | 10.8 | % |
(a) | Includes eCommerce results. |
(b) | Net sales include international retail, eCommerce, and wholesale sales. Operating income includes international licensing income. |
(c) | Includes charges associated with the revaluation of the Company's contingent consideration related to the Company's 2011 acquisition of Bonnie Togs of approximately $1.9 million for the three-fiscal-quarter period ended October 3, 2015, and $0.4 million and $0.9 million for the fiscal quarter and the three-fiscal-quarter period ended September 27, 2014, respectively. Also includes expenses of approximately $0.5 million for the three quarters of fiscal 2014 related to the Company's 2014 exit from Japan retail operations. |
(d) | Corporate expenses include expenses related to incentive compensation, stock-based compensation, executive management, severance and relocation, finance, building occupancy, information technology, certain legal fees, consulting, and audit fees. |
(e) | Includes the following charges: |
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | |||||||||||
Closure of distribution facility in Hogansville, GA (1) | $ | — | $ | 0.2 | $ | — | $ | 0.9 | |||||||
Office consolidation costs | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 6.6 | |||||||
Amortization of tradenames | $ | 1.0 | $ | 2.3 | $ | 5.4 | $ | 14.2 |
(1) | Continuing operating costs associated with the closure of the Company's distribution facility in Hogansville, Georgia. This facility was sold in December 2014. |
16
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTE 15 – FACILITY CLOSURES
OFFICE CONSOLIDATION
In 2013 and 2014, the Company consolidated its Shelton, Connecticut and Atlanta, Georgia offices, as well as certain functions from its other offices, into a new headquarters facility in Atlanta, Georgia. During the first and second quarter of fiscal 2014, approximately $2.0 million and $4.6 million of expense, respectively, were incurred related to the office consolidation project and recorded in SG&A expense. No such expenses were incurred during the third quarter of fiscal 2014, or during the three quarters of fiscal 2015. No additional expenses are expected to be incurred in the future.
The following table summarizes the restructuring reserves related to the office consolidation as of October 3, 2015:
(dollars in millions) | Severance | Other closure costs | Total | ||||||||
Balance at January 3, 2015 | $ | 0.8 | $ | 2.8 | $ | 3.6 | |||||
Payments during fiscal 2015 | (0.5 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (1.1 | ) | |||||
Balance at October 3, 2015 | $ | 0.3 | $ | 2.2 | $ | 2.5 |
The severance reserve is included in other current liabilities and other closure costs are included in other short-term liabilities and other long-term liabilities in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company has completed its consolidation efforts.
At September 27, 2014, restructuring reserves were approximately $4.3 million.
JAPAN RETAIL OPERATIONS
In 2013, the Company made the decision to exit retail operations in Japan based on revised forecasts that did not meet the Company's investment objectives. In connection with the plan to exit these operations, during the first two quarters of fiscal 2014 the Company recorded the following approximate amounts in selling, general and administrative expenses: $0.9 million of accelerated depreciation and $0.6 million in severance and other net costs. Also during the first two quarters of fiscal 2014, a recovery of approximately $1.0 million was recorded in cost of goods sold related to a favorable recovery on inventory. No such costs or recoveries were incurred during the third quarter of fiscal 2014. There were no exit costs or recoveries related to the former Japan operations during the three quarters of fiscal 2015, and no additional costs are expected in the future.
NOTE 16 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Revenue Recognition
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue. The guidance is applicable to all contracts with customers regardless of industry-specific or transaction-specific fact patterns. Further, the guidance requires improved disclosures as well as additional disclosures to help users of financial statements better understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue that is recognized. The standard is effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2018, including interim periods within that first fiscal year, and early adoption is now permitted for 2017. Upon becoming effective, the Company will apply the amendments in the updated standard either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented, or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying the guidance recognized at the date of initial application. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. Since the original issuance of ASU 2014-09, the FASB has issued several amendments to this guidance, and additional amendments are currently being considered by the FASB.
Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs for Term Debt
In April 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs ("ASU 2015-03"). Upon adoption, ASU 2015-03 will require debt issuance costs associated with outstanding term debt to be presented in the balance sheet as a direct reduction in the carrying value of the associated debt liability, consistent with the current presentation of a debt discount. For fees paid to lenders to secure revolving lines of credit, such fees will continue to be
17
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
presented as a deferred charge (asset) on the balance sheet, as clarified in August 2015 by the FASB's issuance of ASU 2015-15, Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements. Under current guidance prior to ASU 2015-03, all debt issuance costs, for both term debt and revolving lines of credit, are presented in the balance sheet as a deferred charge (asset). ASU 2015-03 is limited to the presentation of debt issuance costs and will not affect the recognition and measurement of debt issuance costs. Upon adoption, ASU 2015-03 must be applied on a retrospective basis and is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. Since ASU 2015-03 involves balance sheet presentation only, its adoption will not have any impact on the Company's results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.
Simplified Measurement Date for Defined Benefit Plan Assets and Obligations
In April 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update 2015-04, Practical Expedient for the Measurement Date of an Employer's Defined Benefit Obligation and Plan Assets ("ASU 2015-04"). Upon adoption, ASU 2015-04 will allow employers with fiscal year ends that do not coincide with a calendar month end to make an accounting policy election to measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the end of the month closest to their fiscal year ends (i.e., on an alternative measurement date). An employer that makes this election must consistently apply the practical expedient from year to year and to all of its defined benefit plans. ASU 2015-04 will be effective for interim and fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2015; prospective application is required and early adoption is permitted. The Company plans to adopt ASU 2015-04 at the beginning of fiscal 2016 and the Company does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company's benefit plans or the Company's results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.
Simplified Subsequent Measurement of Inventory
In July 2015, the FASB issue Accounting Standard Update 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory ("ASU 2015-11"). Upon adoption by an entity, ASU 2015-11 will simplify the subsequent measurement of inventory by replacing the current lower of cost or market test with a lower of cost and net realizable value test. The new guidance applies only to inventories for which cost is determined by methods other than last-in-first-out (LIFO) and the retail inventory method. For inventory within the scope of ASU 2015-11, entities will be required to compare the cost of inventory to only one measure, its net realizable value, and not the three measures required by current guidance ("market," "subject to a floor," and a "ceiling"). When evidence exists that the net realizable value of inventory is less than its cost (due to damage, physical deterioration, obsolescence, changes in price levels or other causes), entities will recognize the difference as a loss in earnings in the period in which it occurs. ASU 2015-11 is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. At this time, the Company does not believe the adoption of ASU 2015-11 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
NOTE 17 – GUARANTOR UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company’s senior notes constitute debt obligations of its wholly-owned subsidiary, The William Carter Company ("TWCC" or the “Subsidiary Issuer”), are unsecured and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Carter’s, Inc. (the “Parent”), by each of the Parent's current domestic subsidiaries (other than TWCC), and, subject to certain exceptions, future restricted subsidiaries that guarantee the Company’s amended revolving credit facility or certain other debt of the Company or the subsidiary guarantors. Under specific customary conditions, the guarantees are not full and unconditional because subsidiary guarantors can be released and relieved of their obligations under customary circumstances contained in the indenture governing the senior notes. These circumstances include among others the following, so long as other applicable provisions of the indentures are adhered to: any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of any subsidiary guarantor, any sale or other disposition of capital stock of any subsidiary guarantor, or designation of any restricted subsidiary that is a subsidiary guarantor as an unrestricted subsidiary.
For additional information, refer to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 2014 fiscal year ended January 3, 2015.
The unaudited condensed consolidating financial information for the Parent, the Subsidiary Issuer and the guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries has been prepared from the books and records maintained by the Company. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidating financial information has been prepared and presented pursuant to SEC Regulation S-X Rule 3-10. The financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive
18
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
income (loss), and cash flows, had the Parent, Subsidiary Issuer, guarantor or non-guarantor subsidiaries operated as independent entities.
Intercompany revenues and expenses included in the subsidiary records are eliminated in consolidation. As a result of this activity, an amount due to/due from affiliates will exist at any time. The principal elimination entries relate to investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions. The Company has accounted for investments in subsidiaries under the equity method. The guarantor subsidiaries are 100% owned directly or indirectly by the Parent and, except as noted above, all guarantees are joint, several and unconditional.
19
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
CARTER’S, INC.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets (unaudited)
As of October 3, 2015
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | — | $ | 232,568 | $ | 17,434 | $ | 38,258 | $ | — | $ | 288,260 | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | — | 208,369 | 29,210 | 8,986 | — | 246,565 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany receivable | — | 87,419 | 100,357 | 3,675 | (191,451 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany loan receivable | — | 15,000 | — | — | (15,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Finished goods inventories | — | 278,793 | 216,270 | 50,553 | (34,096 | ) | 511,520 | ||||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | — | 18,113 | 14,963 | 4,184 | — | 37,260 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | 22,739 | 11,192 | 964 | — | 34,895 | |||||||||||||||||
Total current assets | — | 863,001 | 389,426 | 106,620 | (240,547 | ) | 1,118,500 | ||||||||||||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net | — | 160,579 | 171,615 | 29,111 | — | 361,305 | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | 136,570 | — | 40,063 | — | 176,633 | |||||||||||||||||
Tradenames and other intangibles, net | — | 226,342 | 85,500 | — | — | 311,842 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred debt issuance costs, net | — | 7,235 | — | — | — | 7,235 | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets | — | 11,358 | 784 | 383 | — | 12,525 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term receivable | — | — | 264,618 | — | (264,618 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term note receivable | — | 100,000 | — | — | (100,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries | 842,943 | 614,624 | 19,118 | — | (1,476,685 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 842,943 | $ | 2,119,709 | $ | 931,061 | $ | 176,177 | $ | (2,081,850 | ) | $ | 1,988,040 | ||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | — | $ | 100,487 | $ | 59,060 | $ | 14,047 | $ | — | $ | 173,594 | |||||||||||
Intercompany payables | — | 102,208 | 85,814 | 3,429 | (191,451 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany loan payable | — | — | — | 15,000 | (15,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other current liabilities | — | 57,316 | 37,905 | 9,978 | — | 105,199 | |||||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | — | 260,011 | 182,779 | 42,454 | (206,451 | ) | 278,793 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | — | 566,000 | — | 19,278 | — | 585,278 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | 80,871 | 38,628 | — | — | 119,499 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term liability | — | 264,618 | — | — | (264,618 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term note payable | — | — | 100,000 | — | (100,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | — | 71,170 | 78,658 | 11,699 | — | 161,527 | |||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity | 842,943 | 877,039 | 530,996 | 102,746 | (1,510,781 | ) | 842,943 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 842,943 | $ | 2,119,709 | $ | 931,061 | $ | 176,177 | $ | (2,081,850 | ) | $ | 1,988,040 |
20
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
As of January 3, 2015
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | — | $ | 311,078 | $ | 10,442 | $ | 19,118 | $ | — | $ | 340,638 | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | — | 155,192 | 22,770 | 6,601 | — | 184,563 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany receivable | — | 58,402 | 106,137 | 2,012 | (166,551 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany loan receivable | — | 20,000 | — | — | (20,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Finished goods inventories | — | 240,702 | 191,953 | 48,463 | (36,274 | ) | 444,844 | ||||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | — | 15,143 | 13,059 | 6,586 | — | 34,788 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | 21,308 | 12,983 | 2,334 | — | 36,625 | |||||||||||||||||
Total current assets | — | 821,825 | 357,344 | 85,114 | (222,825 | ) | 1,041,458 | ||||||||||||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net | — | 158,017 | 147,076 | 28,004 | — | 333,097 | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | 136,570 | — | 45,405 | — | 181,975 | |||||||||||||||||
Tradenames and other intangibles, net | — | 231,765 | 85,500 | 32 | — | 317,297 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred debt issuance costs, net | — | 6,677 | — | — | — | 6,677 | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets | — | 11,781 | 811 | — | — | 12,592 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term receivable | — | — | 274,584 | — | (274,584 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term note receivable | — | 100,000 | — | — | (100,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries | 786,684 | 591,735 | 9,647 | — | (1,388,066 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 786,684 | $ | 2,058,370 | $ | 874,962 | $ | 158,555 | $ | (1,985,475 | ) | $ | 1,893,096 | ||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | — | $ | 102,233 | $ | 37,869 | $ | 10,141 | $ | — | $ | 150,243 | |||||||||||
Intercompany payables | — | 105,940 | 55,812 | 4,799 | (166,551 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany loan payables | — | — | — | 20,000 | (20,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other current liabilities | — | 15,782 | 67,793 | 14,153 | — | 97,728 | |||||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | — | 223,955 | 161,474 | 49,093 | (186,551 | ) | 247,971 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | — | 586,000 | — | — | — | 586,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | 81,406 | 40,130 | — | — | 121,536 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term liability | — | 274,584 | — | — | (274,584 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term note payable | — | — | 100,000 | — | (100,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | — | 69,467 | 68,426 | 13,012 | — | 150,905 | |||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity | 786,684 | 822,958 | 504,932 | 96,450 | (1,424,340 | ) | 786,684 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 786,684 | $ | 2,058,370 | $ | 874,962 | $ | 158,555 | $ | (1,985,475 | ) | $ | 1,893,096 |
21
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
As of September 27, 2014
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | — | $ | 106,699 | $ | 5,708 | $ | 21,239 | $ | — | $ | 133,646 | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | — | 198,339 | 25,988 | 8,151 | — | 232,478 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany receivable | — | 89,704 | 86,256 | 10,153 | (186,113 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany loan receivable | — | 35,000 | — | — | (35,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Finished goods inventories | — | 270,504 | 236,235 | 58,259 | (45,582 | ) | 519,416 | ||||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | — | 9,151 | 15,053 | 7,054 | — | 31,258 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | 23,860 | 13,026 | 1,683 | — | 38,569 | |||||||||||||||||
Total current assets | — | 733,257 | 382,266 | 106,539 | (266,695 | ) | 955,367 | ||||||||||||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net | — | 158,401 | 146,908 | 27,566 | — | 332,875 | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | 136,570 | — | 47,626 | — | 184,196 | |||||||||||||||||
Tradenames and other intangibles, net | — | 230,495 | 85,500 | 51 | — | 316,046 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred debt issuance costs, net | — | 7,043 | — | — | — | 7,043 | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets | — | 10,685 | 529 | — | — | 11,214 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term receivable | — | — | 233,039 | — | (233,039 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term note receivable | — | 100,000 | — | — | (100,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries | 751,581 | 581,538 | 8,156 | — | (1,341,275 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 751,581 | $ | 1,957,989 | $ | 856,398 | $ | 181,782 | $ | (1,941,009 | ) | $ | 1,806,741 | ||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | — | $ | 73,951 | $ | 32,008 | $ | 11,370 | $ | — | $ | 117,329 | |||||||||||
Intercompany payables | — | 88,637 | 93,747 | 3,729 | (186,113 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany loan payables | — | — | — | 35,000 | (35,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other current liabilities | — | 39,007 | 47,401 | 14,065 | — | 100,473 | |||||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | — | 201,595 | 173,156 | 64,164 | (221,113 | ) | 217,802 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | — | 586,000 | — | — | — | 586,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | 70,230 | 42,943 | — | — | 113,173 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term liability | — | 233,039 | — | — | (233,039 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Intercompany long-term note payable | — | — | 100,000 | — | (100,000 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | — | 69,962 | 55,844 | 12,379 | — | 138,185 | |||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity | 751,581 | 797,163 | 484,455 | 105,239 | (1,386,857 | ) | 751,581 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 751,581 | $ | 1,957,989 | $ | 856,398 | $ | 181,782 | $ | (1,941,009 | ) | $ | 1,806,741 |
22
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
CARTER’S, INC.
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations (unaudited)
For the fiscal quarter ended October 3, 2015
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | — | $ | 539,181 | $ | 427,028 | $ | 71,068 | $ | (187,471 | ) | $ | 849,806 | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | — | 380,427 | 263,009 | 39,180 | (180,349 | ) | 502,267 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | — | 158,754 | 164,019 | 31,888 | (7,122 | ) | 347,539 | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses | — | 49,317 | 169,379 | 20,708 | (9,387 | ) | 230,017 | ||||||||||||||||
Royalty income | — | (9,175 | ) | (5,983 | ) | — | 2,459 | (12,699 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | — | 118,612 | 623 | 11,180 | (194 | ) | 130,221 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | — | 6,754 | 1,318 | 169 | (1,334 | ) | 6,907 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | — | (1,400 | ) | — | (25 | ) | 1,334 | (91 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(Income) loss in subsidiaries | (79,326 | ) | (1,645 | ) | (3,904 | ) | — | 84,875 | — | ||||||||||||||
Other expense (income), net | — | 251 | (269 | ) | (604 | ) | — | (622 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 79,326 | 114,652 | 3,478 | 11,640 | (85,069 | ) | 124,027 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | — | 35,132 | 6,098 | 3,471 | — | 44,701 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 79,326 | $ | 79,520 | $ | (2,620 | ) | $ | 8,169 | $ | (85,069 | ) | $ | 79,326 |
23
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2014
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | — | $ | 523,572 | $ | 410,161 | $ | 66,731 | $ | (201,528 | ) | $ | 798,936 | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | — | 372,575 | 248,442 | 39,513 | (182,800 | ) | 477,730 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | — | 150,997 | 161,719 | 27,218 | (18,728 | ) | 321,206 | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses | — | 54,524 | 154,631 | 20,618 | (7,834 | ) | 221,939 | ||||||||||||||||
Royalty income | — | (8,607 | ) | (5,628 | ) | — | 3,045 | (11,190 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | — | 105,080 | 12,716 | 6,600 | (13,939 | ) | 110,457 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | — | 6,841 | 1,298 | 145 | (1,441 | ) | 6,843 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | — | (1,465 | ) | — | (21 | ) | 1,441 | (45 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(Income) loss in subsidiaries | (65,886 | ) | (5,451 | ) | (3,256 | ) | — | 74,593 | — | ||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | — | (89 | ) | 93 | 1,307 | — | 1,311 | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 65,886 | 105,244 | 14,581 | 5,169 | (88,532 | ) | 102,348 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | — | 25,419 | 9,648 | 1,395 | — | 36,462 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 65,886 | $ | 79,825 | $ | 4,933 | $ | 3,774 | $ | (88,532 | ) | $ | 65,886 |
24
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | — | $ | 1,336,785 | $ | 1,137,585 | $ | 170,826 | $ | (497,861 | ) | $ | 2,147,335 | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | — | 932,937 | 699,769 | 96,788 | (476,645 | ) | 1,252,849 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | — | 403,848 | 437,816 | 74,038 | (21,216 | ) | 894,486 | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses | — | 133,733 | 484,278 | 62,208 | (29,723 | ) | 650,496 | ||||||||||||||||
Royalty income | — | (24,555 | ) | (14,462 | ) | — | 6,329 | (32,688 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | — | 294,670 | (32,000 | ) | 11,830 | 2,178 | 276,678 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | — | 20,189 | 3,994 | 425 | (4,074 | ) | 20,534 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | — | (4,402 | ) | — | (57 | ) | 4,074 | (385 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(Income) loss in subsidiaries | (165,223 | ) | 31,055 | (7,466 | ) | — | 141,634 | — | |||||||||||||||
Other expense (income), net | — | 56 | (106 | ) | (510 | ) | — | (560 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 165,223 | 247,772 | (28,422 | ) | 11,972 | (139,456 | ) | 257,089 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | — | 84,727 | 3,211 | 3,928 | — | 91,866 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 165,223 | $ | 163,045 | $ | (31,633 | ) | $ | 8,044 | $ | (139,456 | ) | $ | 165,223 |
25
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the three fiscal quarters ended September 27, 2014
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | — | $ | 1,269,456 | $ | 1,057,542 | $ | 164,894 | $ | (467,247 | ) | $ | 2,024,645 | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | — | 913,112 | 624,036 | 95,317 | (436,228 | ) | 1,196,237 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | — | 356,344 | 433,506 | 69,577 | (31,019 | ) | 828,408 | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses | — | 144,119 | 454,600 | 64,020 | (24,390 | ) | 638,349 | ||||||||||||||||
Royalty income | — | (22,584 | ) | (13,823 | ) | — | 7,131 | (29,276 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | — | 234,809 | (7,271 | ) | 5,557 | (13,760 | ) | 219,335 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | — | 20,620 | 3,909 | 189 | (4,095 | ) | 20,623 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | — | (4,386 | ) | — | (26 | ) | 4,095 | (317 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(Income) loss in subsidiaries | (126,079 | ) | 25,344 | (10,034 | ) | — | 110,769 | — | |||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | — | (224 | ) | 208 | 1,734 | — | 1,718 | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 126,079 | 193,455 | (1,354 | ) | 3,660 | (124,529 | ) | 197,311 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | — | 53,616 | 15,569 | 2,047 | — | 71,232 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 126,079 | $ | 139,839 | $ | (16,923 | ) | $ | 1,613 | $ | (124,529 | ) | $ | 126,079 |
26
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
CARTER’S, INC.
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
For the fiscal quarter ended October 3, 2015
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 79,326 | $ | 79,520 | $ | (2,620 | ) | $ | 8,169 | $ | (85,069 | ) | $ | 79,326 | ||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (4,205 | ) | (4,205 | ) | (69 | ) | (4,205 | ) | 8,479 | (4,205 | ) | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 75,121 | $ | 75,315 | $ | (2,689 | ) | $ | 3,964 | $ | (76,590 | ) | $ | 75,121 |
For the fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2014
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 65,886 | $ | 79,825 | $ | 4,933 | $ | 3,774 | $ | (88,532 | ) | $ | 65,886 | |||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (3,577 | ) | (3,577 | ) | (7 | ) | (3,577 | ) | 7,161 | (3,577 | ) | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 62,309 | $ | 76,248 | $ | 4,926 | $ | 197 | $ | (81,371 | ) | $ | 62,309 |
27
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 165,223 | $ | 163,045 | $ | (31,633 | ) | $ | 8,044 | $ | (139,456 | ) | $ | 165,223 | ||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (10,443 | ) | (10,443 | ) | (38 | ) | (10,443 | ) | 20,924 | (10,443 | ) | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 154,780 | $ | 152,602 | $ | (31,671 | ) | $ | (2,399 | ) | $ | (118,532 | ) | $ | 154,780 |
For the three fiscal quarters ended September 27, 2014
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 126,079 | $ | 139,839 | $ | (16,923 | ) | $ | 1,613 | $ | (124,529 | ) | $ | 126,079 | ||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (3,545 | ) | (3,545 | ) | (140 | ) | (3,545 | ) | 7,230 | (3,545 | ) | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 122,534 | $ | 136,294 | $ | (17,063 | ) | $ | (1,932 | ) | $ | (117,299 | ) | $ | 122,534 |
28
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
CARTER’S, INC.
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
For the three fiscal quarters ended October 3, 2015
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash flows provided by operating activities: | $ | — | $ | 85,213 | $ | 38,022 | $ | 22,799 | $ | — | $ | 146,034 | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | — | (21,953 | ) | (46,876 | ) | (8,158 | ) | — | (76,987 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Intercompany investing activity | 119,788 | 4,357 | (2,607 | ) | (8,582 | ) | (112,956 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of intercompany loan | — | (15,000 | ) | — | — | 15,000 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from repayment of intercompany loan | — | 20,000 | — | — | (20,000 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | — | 59 | — | 7 | — | 66 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 119,788 | (12,537 | ) | (49,483 | ) | (16,733 | ) | (117,956 | ) | (76,921 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intercompany financing activity | — | (127,475 | ) | 15,846 | (1,327 | ) | 112,956 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Repayment of intercompany loan | — | — | — | (20,000 | ) | 20,000 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Borrowings from intercompany loan | — | — | — | 15,000 | (15,000 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||||
Borrowings under secured revolving credit facility | — | 166,000 | — | 39,586 | — | 205,586 | ||||||||||||||||||
Payments on secured revolving credit facility | — | (186,000 | ) | — | (19,237 | ) | — | (205,237 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Payment of debt issuance costs | — | (1,495 | ) | — | — | — | (1,495 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Payment of contingent consideration | — | (7,572 | ) | — | — | — | (7,572 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid | (34,617 | ) | — | — | — | — | (34,617 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of common stock | (78,339 | ) | — | — | — | — | (78,339 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit from stock-based compensation | — | 5,356 | 2,607 | — | — | 7,963 | ||||||||||||||||||
Withholdings from vesting of restricted stock | (12,575 | ) | — | — | — | — | (12,575 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 5,743 | — | — | — | — | 5,743 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (119,788 | ) | (151,186 | ) | 18,453 | 14,022 | 117,956 | (120,543 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | — | — | — | (948 | ) | — | (948 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | — | (78,510 | ) | 6,992 | 19,140 | — | (52,378 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | — | 311,078 | 10,442 | 19,118 | — | 340,638 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | — | $ | 232,568 | $ | 17,434 | $ | 38,258 | $ | — | $ | 288,260 |
29
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For the three fiscal quarters ended September 27, 2014
(dollars in thousands)
Parent | Subsidiary Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Consolidating Adjustments | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: | $ | — | $ | 23,632 | $ | 9,458 | $ | (8,163 | ) | $ | — | $ | 24,927 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | — | (38,659 | ) | (37,123 | ) | (7,852 | ) | — | (83,634 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Intercompany investing activity | 89,923 | 14,700 | (2,502 | ) | (8,901 | ) | (93,220 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of intercompany loan | — | (35,000 | ) | — | — | 35,000 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | — | 140 | — | 3 | — | 143 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 89,923 | (58,819 | ) | (39,625 | ) | (16,750 | ) | (58,220 | ) | (83,491 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intercompany financing activity | — | (129,182 | ) | 33,373 | 2,589 | 93,220 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from intercompany loan | — | — | — | 35,000 | (35,000 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||||
Dividends Paid | (30,453 | ) | — | — | — | — | (30,453 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Payment on debt issuance costs | — | (145 | ) | — | — | — | (145 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Payment of contingent consideration | — | (8,901 | ) | — | — | — | (8,901 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit from stock-based compensation | — | 1,854 | 2,502 | — | — | 4,356 | ||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of common stock | (62,769 | ) | — | — | — | — | (62,769 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Withholdings from vesting of restricted stock | (4,472 | ) | — | — | — | — | (4,472 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 7,771 | — | — | — | — | 7,771 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (89,923 | ) | (136,374 | ) | 35,875 | 37,589 | 58,220 | (94,613 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | — | — | — | 277 | — | 277 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | — | (171,561 | ) | 5,708 | 12,953 | — | (152,900 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | — | 278,260 | — | 8,286 | — | 286,546 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | — | $ | 106,699 | $ | 5,708 | $ | 21,239 | $ | — | $ | 133,646 |
30
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Unless otherwise noted, "three quarters of fiscal 2015" refers to the first three fiscal quarters of fiscal 2015 covering the period January 4, 2015 through October 3, 2015, and "three quarters of 2014" refers to the first three fiscal quarters of fiscal 2014 covering the period December 29, 2013 through September 27, 2014.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 relating to our future performance, including, without limitation, statements with respect to our anticipated financial results for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015 and fiscal year 2015, or any other future period, assessment of our performance and financial position, and drivers of our sales and earnings growth. Such statements are based on current expectations only, and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or not materialize, or should any of the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, or projected. Certain of the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and performance to differ materially are described in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time under the headings “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements.”
OVERVIEW
We are the largest branded marketer in the United States ("U.S.") and in Canada of apparel exclusively for babies and young children. We own two of the most highly recognized and most trusted brand names in the children's apparel industry, Carter's and OshKosh B'gosh ("OshKosh"). Established in 1865, our Carter's brand is recognized and trusted by consumers for high-quality apparel for children sizes newborn to eight. Established in 1895, OshKosh is a well-known brand, trusted by consumers for its line of apparel for children sizes newborn to 12, with a focus on playclothes for toddlers and young children. Given each brand's product category emphasis and brand aesthetic, we believe the brands provide a complementary product offering. We have extensive experience in the young children's apparel market and focus on delivering products that satisfy our consumers' needs. Our strategy is to market high-quality, essential core products at prices that deliver an attractive value proposition for consumers.
The following is a discussion of our results of operations and current financial condition. This should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 2014 fiscal year ended January 3, 2015.
31
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, (i) selected statement of operations data expressed as a percentage of consolidated net sales and (ii) the number of retail stores open at the end of each period:
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||
October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | October 3, 2015 | September 27, 2014 | ||||||||
Net sales | |||||||||||
Carter’s Wholesale | 40.4 | % | 38.8 | % | 38.4 | % | 38.6 | % | |||
Carter’s Retail | 34.7 | % | 35.2 | % | 37.2 | % | 36.8 | % | |||
Total Carter’s (U.S.) | 75.1 | % | 74.0 | % | 75.6 | % | 75.4 | % | |||
OshKosh Retail | 11.6 | % | 11.4 | % | 11.4 | % | 11.0 | % | |||
OshKosh Wholesale | 2.2 | % | 3.1 | % | 2.3 | % | 2.6 | % | |||
Total OshKosh (U.S.) | 13.8 | % | 14.5 | % | 13.7 | % | 13.6 | % | |||
International | 11.1 | % | 11.5 | % | 10.7 | % | 11.0 | % | |||
Consolidated net sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |||
Cost of goods sold | 59.1 | % | 59.8 | % | 58.3 | % | 59.1 | % | |||
Gross margin | 40.9 | % | 40.2 | % | 41.7 | % | 40.9 | % | |||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses | 27.1 | % | 27.8 | % | 30.3 | % | 31.5 | % | |||
Royalty Income | (1.5 | )% | (1.4 | )% | (1.5 | )% | (1.4 | )% | |||
Operating income | 15.3 | % | 13.8 | % | 12.9 | % | 10.8 | % | |||
Interest expense | 0.8 | % | 0.9 | % | 1.0 | % | 1.0 | % | |||
Interest income | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | |||
Other expense (income), net | (0.1 | )% | 0.1 | % | — | % | 0.1 | % | |||
Income before income taxes | 14.6 | % | 12.8 | % | 11.9 | % | 9.7 | % | |||
Provision for income taxes | 5.3 | % | 4.6 | % | 4.2 | % | 3.5 | % | |||
Net income | 9.3 | % | 8.2 | % | 7.7 | % | 6.2 | % | |||
Number of retail stores at end of period: | |||||||||||
Carter’s - U.S. | 577 | 525 | |||||||||
OshKosh - U.S. | 232 | 195 | |||||||||
Canada | 140 | 115 | |||||||||
Total retail stores | 949 | 835 |
Note: Results may not be additive due to rounding.
32
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
STORE COUNT DATA
Carter's Retail | OshKosh Retail | Canada | Total | ||||||
Third quarter of fiscal 2015: | |||||||||
Openings | 15 | 12 | 7 | 34 | |||||
Closings | — | 1 | — | 1 | |||||
Three quarters of fiscal 2015: | |||||||||
Openings | 48 | 36 | 16 | 100 | |||||
Closings | 2 | 4 | — | 6 | |||||
Projections for full fiscal 2015: | |||||||||
Openings | 67 | 48 | 23 | 138 | |||||
Closings | 4 | 6 | — | 10 |
Most all of the OshKosh retail store openings that have occurred, or are projected to occur, in fiscal 2015 are, or will be, in a "side-by-side" format with a Carter's retail store.
COMPARABLE SALES METRICS
Our comparable store sales metrics include sales for all stores and eCommerce websites that were open during the comparable fiscal period, including remodeled stores and certain relocated stores. A store becomes comparable following 13 consecutive full months of operations. If a store relocates within the same center with no business interruption or material change in square footage, the sales of such store will continue to be included in the comparable store metrics. If a store relocates to another center, or there is a material change in square footage, such store is treated as a new store. Stores that are closed during the relevant fiscal period are included in the comparable store sales metrics up to the last full fiscal month of operations.
U.S. Comparable Retail Sales ("Comps")
In the following table, the percentage changes for our U.S. direct-to-consumer ("DTC") comparable sales are based on adjusted 2014 periods that have been aligned to the corresponding 2015 fiscal periods: July 5 to October 3 for the third quarter of each year and January 4 to October 3 for the three quarters of each year. However, in the subsequent narrative discussions under the heading "Third Quarter and Three Fiscal Quarters Ended October 3, 2015 Compared to Third Quarter and Three Fiscal Quarters Ended September 27, 2014," the net sales amounts are based on the fiscal 2015 and 2014 periods used to prepare the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
U.S. Direct-to-Consumer Comparable Sales | |||||||
Change for Fiscal Third Quarter | Change for Three Fiscal Quarters | ||||||
Increase (Decrease) | |||||||
Carter's Retail | OshKosh Retail | Carter's Retail | OshKosh Retail | ||||
Stores | (5.6)% | (5.4)% | (3.7)% | (2.6)% | |||
eCommerce | +6.2% | +14.1% | +12.0% | +21.9% | |||
Total DTC | (3.2)% | (2.0)% | (0.7)% | +1.7% |
The decreases in Carter's retail comparable store sales during both periods in fiscal 2015, and the decrease in OshKosh comparable retail store sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2015, were primarily due to decreases in the number of transactions and the average price per unit. The decrease in OshKosh retail comparable store sales during the three quarters of fiscal 2015 was primarily due to a decrease in the number of transactions. During fiscal 2015, we believe that total DTC comparable sales were negatively impacted by lower demand from international tourists shopping in our U.S. stores and eCommerce websites, driven by the strength of the U.S. dollar.
The increases in eCommerce comparable store sales during both periods in fiscal 2015 were primarily due to an increase in the number of transactions.
33
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
THIRD QUARTER AND THREE FISCAL QUARTERS ENDED OCTOBER 3, 2015 COMPARED TO THIRD QUARTER AND THREE FISCAL QUARTERS ENDED SEPTEMBER 27, 2014
CONSOLIDATED NET SALES
In the third quarter of fiscal 2015, consolidated net sales increased $50.9 million, or 6.4%, to $849.8 million from $798.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. For the three quarters of fiscal 2015, consolidated net sales increased $122.7 million, or 6.1%, to $2.1 billion from $2.0 billion in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. For both periods in fiscal 2015, the increases reflected sales growth in all of our segments except for the OshKosh wholesale segment, as presented below. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates in the third quarter and three quarters of fiscal 2015, as compared to the third quarter and three quarters of fiscal 2014, negatively impacted our consolidated net sales by approximately $12.7 million and $23.9 million, or 1.6% and 1.2%, respectively.
Net sales by segment, and each segment's percentage of consolidated net sales, were as follows:
Fiscal quarter ended | Three fiscal quarters ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | October 3, 2015 | % of Total | September 27, 2014 | % of Total | October 3, 2015 | % of Total | September 27, 2014 | % of Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Net sales: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carter’s Wholesale | $ | 343,555 | 40.4 | % | $ | 309,772 | 38.8 | % | $ | 824,600 | 38.4 | % | $ | 781,460 | 38.6 | % | |||||||||||
Carter’s Retail | 294,928 | 34.7 | % | 281,455 | 35.2 | % | 799,635 | 37.2 | % | 745,473 | 36.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total Carter’s (U.S.) | 638,483 | 75.1 | % | 591,227 | 74.0 | % | 1,624,235 | 75.6 | % | 1,526,933 | 75.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
OshKosh Retail | $ | 98,292 | 11.6 | % | $ | 91,427 | 11.4 | % | $ | 244,787 | 11.4 | % | $ | 222,500 | 11.0 | % | |||||||||||
OshKosh Wholesale | 18,794 | 2.2 | % | 25,107 | 3.1 | % | 49,151 | 2.3 | % | 52,342 | 2.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total OshKosh (U.S.) | 117,086 | 13.8 | % | 116,534 | 14.5 | % | 293,938 | 13.7 | % | 274,842 | 13.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
International | 94,237 | 11.1 | % | 91,175 | 11.5 | % | 229,162 | 10.7 | % | 222,870 | 11.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total net sales | $ | 849,806 | 100.0 | % | $ | 798,936 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2,147,335 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2,024,645 | 100.0 | % |
CARTER’S WHOLESALE SALES (U.S.)
Carter’s wholesale segment sales increased $33.8 million, or 10.9%, in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 to $343.6 million from $309.8 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This 10.9% increase in units was mainly driven by higher product demand, in part due to the timing of shipments when compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
Carter's wholesale segment sales increased $43.1 million, or 5.5%, in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 to $824.6 million from $781.5 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily due to a 3.0% rise in the number of units shipped driven by the same factor discussed above for the third quarter of fiscal 2015, and an increase of 2.4% in the average price per unit compared to the three quarters of fiscal 2014.
CARTER’S RETAIL SALES (U.S.)
Carter’s retail segment sales increased $13.5 million, or 4.8%, in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 to $294.9 million from $281.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase in sales primarily reflected a/an:
• | Increase of $16.1 million from new store openings; |
• | Increase of $6.8 million from eCommerce; and |
• | Decrease of $10.1 million in comparable store sales. |
34
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Carter's retail segment sales increased $54.2 million, or 7.3%, in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 to $799.6 million from $745.5 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase in sales primarily reflected a/an:
• | Increase of $51.8 million from new store openings; |
• | Increase of $21.5 million from eCommerce; |
• | Decrease of $17.0 million in comparable store sales; and |
• | Decrease of $3.1 million related to store closings. |
OSHKOSH RETAIL SALES (U.S.)
OshKosh retail segment sales increased $6.9 million, or 7.5%, in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 to $98.3 million from $91.4 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This increase in sales primarily reflected a/an:
• | Increase of $9.0 million from new store openings; |
• | Increase of $3.1 million from eCommerce; |
• | Decrease of $2.9 million related to store closings; and |
• | Decrease of $2.6 million in comparable store sales. |
OshKosh retail segment sales increased $22.3 million, or 10.0%, in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 to $244.8 million from $222.5 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase in sales primarily reflected a/an:
• | Increase of $20.1 million from new store openings; |
• | Increase of $9.4 million from eCommerce; |
• | Decrease of $5.5 million related to store closings; and |
• | Decrease of $2.0 million in comparable store sales. |
OSHKOSH WHOLESALE SALES (U.S.)
OshKosh wholesale segment sales decreased $6.3 million, or 25.1%, in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 to $18.8 million from $25.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This decrease was primarily due to a decline of 31.2% in the number of units shipped caused by a decline in sales to the off-price channel and lower seasonal bookings, partially offset by an increase of 8.8% in the average price per unit compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
OshKosh wholesale segment sales decreased $3.2 million, or 6.1%, in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 to $49.2 million from $52.3 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. This decrease was primarily due to a decline of 10.6% in the number of units shipped due to the same factors discussed above for the third quarter of fiscal 2015, partially offset by an increase of 5.0% in the average price per unit compared to the three quarters of fiscal 2014.
INTERNATIONAL SALES
International segment sales increased $3.1 million, or 3.4%, in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 to $94.2 million from $91.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates, primarily between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar, negatively impacted International segment net sales by approximately $12.7 million, or 14.0%, in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to the third quarter of 2014.
The $3.1 million increase in sales primarily reflected a/an:
• | Increase of $2.3 million from eCommerce due to the 2015 launch of our eCommerce website in China; |
• | Increase of $1.9 million from eCommerce driven by our Canadian website; |
• | Increase of $1.6 million from our Canadian retail stores; and |
• | Decrease of $2.7 million in our wholesale business primarily due to the Target Canada bankruptcy that occurred in early 2015. |
35
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
International segment sales increased $6.3 million, or 2.8%, in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 to $229.2 million from $222.9 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates, primarily between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar, negatively impacted International segment net sales by approximately $23.9 million, or 10.7%, in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to the three quarters of fiscal 2014.
The $6.3 million increase in sales primarily reflected a/an:
• | Increase of $7.0 million from our Canadian retail stores; |
• | Increase of $6.1 million from eCommerce driven by our Canadian website; |
• | Increase of $4.5 million from wholesale sales to locations other than Canada; |
• | Increase of $2.4 million from eCommerce due to the 2015 launch of our eCommerce website in China; |
• | Decrease of $8.8 million in our Canadian wholesale business primarily due to the Target Canada bankruptcy that occurred in early 2015; and |
• | Decrease of $4.4 million related to the exit of retail operations in Japan in the first quarter of fiscal 2014. |
For the third quarter and three quarters of fiscal 2015, the increases in sales in our Canadian retail stores reflected a 4.8% increase and a 3.9% increase, respectively, in comparable store sales compared to the corresponding periods in fiscal 2014. These comparable sales growth percentages are based on adjusted 2014 periods that have been aligned to correspond to the comparable 2015 fiscal periods (July 4 to October 3 for the third quarter of each year and January 4 to October 3 for the three quarters of each year).
GROSS MARGIN AND GROSS PROFIT
Our consolidated gross margin increased from 40.2% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 to 40.9% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 primarily due primarily to margin improvements in our domestic wholesale and international segments, as previously discussed. Our consolidated gross profit increased $26.3 million, or 8.2%, to $347.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $321.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014, primarily due to increased sales as previously discussed.
Our consolidated gross margin increased from 40.9% in the three quarters of fiscal 2014 to 41.7% in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 primarily due primarily to margin improvements in our domestic wholesale and international segments, as previously discussed. Our consolidated gross profit increased $66.1 million, or 8.0%, to $894.5 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $828.4 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014, primarily due to increased sales as previously discussed.
We include distribution costs in selling, general, and administrative ("SG&A") expenses. Accordingly, our gross margin and gross profit may not be comparable to other entities that include such distribution costs in their cost of goods sold.
SELLING, GENERAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Consolidated SG&A expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 increased $8.1 million, or 3.6%, to $230.0 million from $221.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. However, as a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses decreased from 27.8% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 to 27.1% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015.
The decrease in SG&A expenses, as a percentage of net sales, in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 primarily reflected:
• | $4.4 million in lower expenses for fulfillment and distribution; |
• | $1.4 million in lower expenses for legal services; |
• | $1.3 million in reduced amortization for the H.W. Carter & Sons trademark; |
• | $1.2 million in lower provisions for accounts receivable; |
• | $1.0 million of reimbursement for business interruption costs; |
• | $0.9 million in lower expenses related to our wholesale management; and |
• | $0.5 million in lower expenses related to domestic eCommerce operations; |
which were partially offset by:
• | $7.8 million in higher expenses related to retail store operations, primarily due to new stores; |
36
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
• | $5.4 million in higher expenses related to marketing and brand management; and |
• | $2.7 million in higher personnel-related expenses. |
Consolidated SG&A expenses in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 increased $12.1 million, or 1.9%, to $650.5 million from $638.3 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. However, as a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses decreased from 31.5% in the three quarters of fiscal 2014 to 30.3% in the three quarters of fiscal 2015.
The decrease in SG&A expenses, as a percentage of net sales, in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 reflected:
• | $8.9 million in reduced amortization for the H.W. Carter & Sons trademark; |
• | $6.6 million decrease in expenses related to office consolidations in prior periods; |
• | $5.0 million in lower expenses for fulfillment and distribution; |
• | $4.7 million in lower provisions for accounts receivable; |
• | $3.0 million in lower expenses for legal services; |
• | $1.2 million in lower expenses related to our wholesale management; |
• | $1.5 million in lower expenses related to our exit from Japan retail operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2014; and |
• | $0.7 million in lower expenses related to domestic eCommerce operations; |
which were partially offset by:
• | $21.6 million in higher expenses related to retail store operations, primarily due to new stores; |
• | $7.5 million in higher expenses related to marketing and brand management; and |
• | $4.2 million in higher personnel-related expenses. |
ROYALTY INCOME
We license the use of our Carter’s, Just One You, Child of Mine, OshKosh B’gosh, OshKosh, Genuine Kids from OshKosh, and Precious Firsts brand names. Royalty income from these brands for the third quarter and three quarters of fiscal 2015 was approximately $12.7 million and $32.7 million, respectively. This reflects an increase of $1.5 million, or 13.5%, and $3.4 million, or 11.7%, respectively, from $11.2 million and $29.3 million in the third quarter and three quarters of fiscal 2014, respectively. The increases in the fiscal 2015 periods reflected growth in both our domestic Carter's and OshKosh licensing revenues, along with timing of favorable settlements with our licensees in the first half of fiscal 2015.
OPERATING INCOME
Consolidated operating income increased $19.8 million, or 17.9%, to $130.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $110.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. Consolidated operating income increased $57.3 million, or 26.1%, to $276.7 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $219.3 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. The table below summarizes the changes in each of our segments' operating results and unallocated corporate expenses for the fiscal periods indicated:
(dollars in thousands) | Carter's Wholesale | Carter's Retail | OshKosh Wholesale | OshKosh Retail | International | Corporate Expenses | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) for third quarter of fiscal 2014 | $ | 55,762 | $ | 54,501 | $ | 2,240 | $ | 5,300 | $ | 15,896 | $ | (23,242 | ) | $ | 110,457 | |||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 15,078 | 4,572 | 1,244 | 3,095 | 2,829 | (485 | ) | 26,333 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Royalty income | 736 | 290 | 393 | 179 | (89 | ) | — | 1,509 | ||||||||||||||||||||
SG&A expenses | 2,771 | (7,630 | ) | 610 | (2,403 | ) | (416 | ) | (1,010 | ) | (8,078 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) for third quarter of fiscal 2015 | $ | 74,347 | $ | 51,733 | $ | 4,487 | $ | 6,171 | $ | 18,220 | $ | (24,737 | ) | $ | 130,221 | |||||||||||||
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) |
37
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands) | Carter's Wholesale | Carter's Retail | OshKosh Wholesale | OshKosh Retail | International | Corporate Expenses | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) for the three quarters of fiscal 2014 | $ | 133,489 | $ | 137,659 | $ | 5,125 | $ | (883 | ) | $ | 27,039 | $ | (83,094 | ) | $ | 219,335 | ||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 28,861 | 20,682 | 3,473 | 9,833 | 4,473 | (1,244 | ) | 66,078 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Royalty income | 1,203 | 653 | 983 | 284 | 289 | — | 3,412 | |||||||||||||||||||||
SG&A expenses | 8,932 | (24,437 | ) | 134 | (5,838 | ) | (834 | ) | 9,896 | (12,147 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) for the three quarters of fiscal 2015 | $ | 172,485 | $ | 134,557 | $ | 9,715 | $ | 3,396 | $ | 30,967 | $ | (74,442 | ) | $ | 276,678 | |||||||||||||
(aa) | (bb) | (cc) | (dd) | (ee) | (ff) |
(a) Carter's wholesale segment operating income in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 increased $18.6 million, or 33.3%, to $74.3 million from $55.8 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. The segment's operating margin increased from 18.0% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 to 21.6% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
• | Increase in gross profit of $15.1 million primarily due to higher net sales as previously discussed and lower product costs, partially offset by higher provisions for inventory; |
• | Increase in royalty income of $0.7 million; and |
• | Decrease in SG&A expenses of $2.8 million primarily due to a decrease of $2.2 million in distribution expenses and a decrease of $1.0 million in provisions for accounts receivables. |
(aa) Carter's wholesale segment operating income in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 increased $39.0 million, or 29.2%, to $172.5 million from $133.5 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. The segment's operating margin increased from 17.1% in the three quarters of fiscal 2014 to 20.9% in the three quarters of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
• | Increase in gross profit of $28.9 million primarily due to higher net sales, as previously discussed; |
• | Increase in royalty income of $1.2 million; and |
• | Decrease in SG&A expenses of $8.9 million driven primarily by a decrease of $4.1 million in distribution expenses, a decrease of $3.3 million in provisions for accounts receivable, and a decrease of $1.2 million in provisions for bad debt. |
(b) Carter's retail segment operating income decreased by $2.8 million, or 5.1%, to $51.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $54.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This segment's operating margin decreased from 19.4% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 to 17.5% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
• | Increase in gross profit of $4.6 million primarily due to higher sales as previously discussed, partially offset by higher provisions for inventory; and |
• | Increase of $7.6 million in SG&A expenses primarily due to an increase of $5.8 million in expenses for new retail stores and eCommerce in fiscal 2015 and an increase of $3.6 million in marketing expenses, partially offset by a decrease of $1.6 million in distribution expenses. |
(bb) Carter's retail segment operating income decreased by $3.1 million, or 2.3%, to $134.6 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $137.7 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. This segment's operating margin decreased from 18.5% in the three quarters of fiscal 2014 to 16.8% in the three quarters of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
38
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
• | Increase in gross profit of $20.7 million primarily due to higher sales as previously discussed, partially offset by higher provisions for inventory; and |
• | Increase of $24.4 million in SG&A expenses primarily due to an increase of $19.8 million in expenses for new retail stores and eCommerce in fiscal 2015 and an increase of $4.8 million in marketing expenses. |
(c) OshKosh wholesale segment operating income increased by $2.2 million to $4.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $2.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. This segment's operating margin increased from 8.9% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 to 23.9% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
• | Increase in gross profit of $1.2 million primarily due to the improvement in the gross margin due to lower product costs and lower inventory provisions, despite lower sales volume as previously discussed; and |
• | Decrease of $0.6 million in SG&A expenses. |
(cc) OshKosh wholesale segment operating income increased by $4.6 million, or 89.6%, to $9.7 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $5.1 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. This segment's operating margin increased from 9.8% in the three quarters of fiscal 2014 to 19.8% in the three quarters of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
• | Increase in gross profit of $3.5 million primarily due to the improvement in the gross margin due to lower product costs and lower inventory provisions, despite lower sales volume as previously discussed; and |
• | Increase in royalty income of $1.0 million. |
(d) OshKosh retail segment operating income increased by $0.9 million, or 16.4%, from $5.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 to $6.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. The segment's operating margin increased from 5.8% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 to 6.3% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
• | Increase in gross profit of $3.1 million due primarily to higher sales, as previously discussed; and |
• | Increase in SG&A expenses of $2.4 million primarily due to an increase of $2.8 million in expenses for new retail stores and eCommerce in fiscal 2015 and an increase of $0.8 million in marketing expenses, partially offset by a decrease of $0.8 million in distribution expenses. |
(dd) OshKosh retail segment operating income increased by $4.3 million to $3.4 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 from an operating loss of $0.9 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014 . The segment's operating margin increased from(0.4)% in the three quarters of fiscal 2014 to 1.4% in the three quarters of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
• | Increase in gross profit of $9.8 million due primarily to higher sales, as previously discussed; and |
• | Increase in SG&A expenses of $5.8 million primarily due to an increase of $6.6 million in expenses for new retail store and eCommerce in fiscal 2015, partially offset by a decrease of $1.3 million in distribution expenses. |
(e) International segment operating income increased by $2.3 million, or 14.6%, to $18.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 from $15.9 million in the third quarter of 2014. This segment's operating margin increased from 17.4% in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 to 19.3% in the third quarter of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
• | Increase in gross profit of $2.8 million due primarily to higher sales as previously discussed; and |
• | Increase of $0.4 million in SG&A expenses primarily due to an increase of $1.3 million in expenses for new retail stores in Canada and the launch of eCommerce in China, partially offset by a decrease of $0.7 million in expenses related to wholesale management. |
39
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
(ee) International segment operating income increased by $3.9 million, or 14.5%, to $31.0 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 from $27.0 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. The segment's operating margin increased from 12.1% in the three quarters of fiscal 2014 to 13.5% in the three quarters of fiscal 2015. The primary drivers of the change in operating income were comprised of a/an:
• | Increase in gross profit of $4.5 million due primarily to higher sales as previously discussed; and |
• | Increase of $0.8 million in SG&A expenses primarily due to an increase of $2.5 million in expenses associated with new retail stores in Canada, an increase of $1.0 million in expenses related to the launch of eCommerce in China, and an increase of $1.0 million in accretion and revaluation of the contingent consideration for the 2011 Bonnie Togs acquisition in Canada, partially offset by a decrease of $3.9 million in expenses in fiscal 2015 associated with the exit from our former Japan retail operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 and expenses related to the international retail operations management. |
(f) Corporate expenses increased by $1.5 million, or 6.4%, in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2014. Corporate expenses as a percentage of consolidated net sales was both 2.9% for both the third quarter of fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014. The increase in corporate expenses primarily reflected a/an:
• | Increase of $2.7 million in expenses related to human resources and employee benefits; |
• | Increase of $1.6 million in expenses related to information technology; |
• | Decrease of $1.4 million in administrative and legal expenses; and |
• | Decrease of $1.3 million in amortization of the H.W. Carter & Sons tradename. |
(ff) Corporate expenses decreased by $8.7 million, or 10.4%, in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to the three quarters of fiscal 2014. Corporate operating expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased from 4.1% in the three quarters of fiscal 2014 to 3.5% in the three quarters of fiscal 2015. The decrease in corporate expenses primarily reflected a/an:
• | Decrease of $8.9 million in amortization expense for the H.W. Carter & Sons tradename; |
• | Decrease of $6.6 million in expenses related to the office consolidation in prior periods; |
• | Decrease of $2.6 million in administrative and legal expenses; |
• | Increase of $5.1 million in expenses related to information technology; and |
• | Increase of $4.2 million in expenses related to human resources and employee benefits. |
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense and effective interest rates calculations include the amortization of debt issuance costs.
Interest expense in the third quarter of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was approximately $6.9 million and $6.8 million, respectively. Weighted-average borrowings for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 were approximately $585.5 million with an effective interest rate of 4.69%, compared to weighted-average borrowings for the third quarter of fiscal 2014 of $586.0 million with an effective interest rate of 4.65%. The increase in the effective interest rate for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2014 was due primarily to a higher interest rate on the new Canadian portion of the outstanding borrowings on our revolving credit agreement in 2015 plus higher debt issuance costs, partially offset by a lower interest rate on the U.S. borrowings outstanding on our revolving credit facility.
Interest expense in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 and 2014 was approximately $20.5 million and $20.6 million, respectively. Weighted-average borrowings for the three quarters of fiscal 2015 were approximately $586.1 million with an effective interest rate of 4.62%, compared to weighted-average borrowings for the three quarters of fiscal 2014 of approximately $586.0 million with an effective interest rate of 4.65%. The decrease in the effective interest rate for the three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to the three quarters of fiscal 2014 was due primarily to a lower interest rate on the U.S. borrowings outstanding on our revolving credit agreement, partially offset by a higher interest rate on the new Canadian portion of our outstanding borrowings in 2015 on our revolving credit agreement plus higher debt issuance costs.
INCOME TAXES
40
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
Our consolidated effective income tax rate for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 was 36.0% compared to 35.6% for the third quarter of fiscal 2014. Our consolidated effective income tax rate for the three quarters of fiscal 2015 was 35.7% compared to 36.1% for the three quarters of fiscal 2014. The decrease in the effective rate for the three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to the three quarters of fiscal 2014 was primarily due to favorable settlements of federal and state tax audits for 2011, 2012 and 2013 during the first quarter of fiscal 2015.
For the full fiscal year 2015, we expect our consolidated effective income tax rate to be approximately 36%.
NET INCOME
Our consolidated net income for the third quarter of fiscal 2015 increased by $13.4 million, or 20.4%, to $79.3 million compared to $65.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2014. Consolidated net income in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 increased by $39.1 million, or 31.0%, to $165.2 million compared to $126.1 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, CAPITAL RESOURCES, AND LIQUIDITY
Our primary cash needs are for working capital and capital expenditures. We expect that our primary sources of liquidity will continue to be cash and cash equivalents on hand, cash flow from operations, and borrowings available under our secured revolving credit facility. We expect that these sources will fund our ongoing requirements for the foreseeable future. Further, we do not expect current economic conditions to prevent us from meeting our cash requirements. These sources of liquidity may be affected by events described in our risk factors, as further discussed in Item 1.A., Risk Factors, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 2014 fiscal year ended January 3, 2015.
As of October 3, 2015, the Company had approximately $288.3 million of cash and cash equivalents in major financial institutions, including approximately $38.3 million in financial institutions located outside of the United States. We maintain cash deposits with major financial institutions that exceed the insurance coverage limits provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in the United States and by similar insurers for deposits located outside the United States. To mitigate this risk, we utilize a policy of allocating cash deposits among major financial institutions that have been evaluated by us and third-party rating agencies.
BALANCE SHEET
Net accounts receivable at October 3, 2015 were $246.6 million compared to $232.5 million at September 27, 2014 and $184.6 million at January 3, 2015. The increase of $14.1 million, or 6.1%, at October 3, 2015 compared to September 27, 2014 primarily reflected higher sales in fiscal 2015 and higher non-trade receivables such as supply chain rebates and tenant allowances. Due to the seasonal nature of our operations, the net accounts receivable balance at October 3, 2015 is not comparable to the net accounts receivable balance of $184.6 million at January 3, 2015.
Inventories at October 3, 2015 were $511.5 million compared to $519.4 million at September 27, 2014 and $444.8 million at January 3, 2015. The decrease of $7.9 million, or 1.5%, at October 3, 2015 compared to September 27, 2014 primarily reflected product cost decreases, partially offset by business growth. Due to the seasonal nature of our operations, the inventories balance at October 3, 2015 is not comparable to the inventories balance of $444.8 million at January 3, 2015.
CASH FLOW
Net cash provided by operating activities for the three quarters of fiscal 2015 was $146.0 million compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $24.9 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. This 2015 increase in operating cash flow primarily reflected higher net income and favorable movements in net working capital due mainly to the timing of payments for inventories and trade payables, partially offset by unfavorable changes in the timing of receivable collections.
Capital expenditures were $77.0 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to $83.6 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014, primarily reflecting 2015 expenditures of approximately $48.2 million for our U.S. and international retail store
41
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
openings and re-modelings, $13.0 million for information technology initiatives, $4.7 million for wholesale fixtures, and $7.9 million for distribution and office facilities.
We plan to invest approximately $120.0 million in total capital expenditures for all fiscal 2015, primarily for our U.S. and international retail store openings and re-modelings, and information technology.
Net cash used in financing activities was $120.5 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2015 compared to $94.6 million in the three quarters of fiscal 2014. This increase in fiscal 2015 primarily reflected increases in repurchases of our common stock, increases in the payment of cash dividends, and increases in payments of withholding taxes for vested restricted shares issued under our employee stock-based compensation plan. There was little net impact related to the activities with our revolving credit facility, which involved the following cash transactions during fiscal 2015: 1) in the first quarter, we replaced $20.0 million of outstanding borrowings with CAD 25.5 million of borrowings, which approximated $20.3 million and 2) in the third quarter, we amended and extended our revolving credit agreement and because of a change in the lead administrative agent and certain changes in commitment amounts among the lenders in the syndication, the amendment led to the repayment and simultaneous re-borrowing of the then-outstanding balance on the revolving credit agreement of approximately $185.2 million.
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT FACILITY
On September 16, 2015, we and a syndicate of lenders amended and restated our secured revolving credit facility (the "amended revolving credit facility") to, among other things: (i) refinance amounts outstanding on our existing credit facility in order to achieve better pricing terms, and (ii) provide additional liquidity to be used for our ongoing working capital purposes and for general corporate purposes. The aggregate principal amount of the amended credit facility was increased from $375 million to $500 million to provide for (i) $400 million U.S. dollar revolving facility (including a $175 million sub-limit for letters of credit and a swing line sub-limit of $50 million) available for borrowings and (ii) a $100 million multicurrency revolving facility (including a $40 million sub-limit for letters of credit and a swing line sub-limit of $15 million), available for borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars, Canadian dollars, Euros, Pounds Sterling, or other currencies agreed to by the applicable lenders. In connection with the amendment, we incurred approximately $1.7 million in debt issuance costs which, together with the certain existing unamortized debt issuance costs, is being amortized over the remaining term of the amended facility (five years). Our amended secured revolving credit facility matures September 16, 2020.
The interest rate margins applicable to our amended revolving credit facility are presently 1.375% for LIBOR rate loans (which may be adjusted based on a leverage-based pricing grid ranging from 1.125% to 1.875%) and 0.375% for base rate loans (which may be adjusted based on a leverage-based pricing grid ranging from 0.125% to 0.875%).
Our amended revolving credit facility also provides for incremental facilities in an aggregate amount not to exceed $250 million, either in the form of a commitment increase under the existing credit facility or the incurrence of one or more tranches of term loans (with the aggregate U.S. dollar amount available to us not to exceed $200 million and the aggregate multicurrency amount available not to exceed $50 million).
As of October 3, 2015, we had $185.3 million in outstanding borrowings under our amended revolving credit facility, exclusive of $9.9 million of outstanding letters of credit. As of October 3, 2015, there was approximately $304.9 million available for future borrowing.
As of October 3, 2015, U.S. dollar borrowings outstanding under the amended revolving credit facility accrued interest at a LIBOR rate plus the applicable base rate, which was equal to 1.58% on that date, and Canadian borrowings accrued interest at a CDOR (Canadian Dollar Offered Rate) plus the applicable base rate, which was 2.14% on that date.
As of October 3, 2015, we were in compliance with the financial and other covenants under our amended revolving credit facility.
SENIOR NOTES
As of October 3, 2015, our wholly-owned operating subsidiary TWCC had $400.0 million principal amount of senior notes outstanding, bearing interest at a fixed rate of 5.25% per annum, and maturing on August 15, 2021. The senior notes are unsecured and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Carter's, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of TWCC.
42
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
BONNIE TOGS ACQUISITION
On August 31, 2015, we made a final payment of approximately $8.6 million related to the contingent earnout associated with our 2011 acquisition of Bonnie Togs in Canada. Accordingly, at October 3, 2015, there was no remaining liability related to the Bonnie Togs acquisition. For this final payment that approximated $8.6 million, approximately $7.6 million is reported in the our consolidated statement of cash flows as a financing use of cash and the remaining portion, which represented a contingency adjustment that was recognized in the second quarter of fiscal 2015, was reported as an operating use of cash.
SHARE REPURCHASES
Open Market Purchases
Pursuant to the previously announced share repurchase authorizations by our Board of Directors, in the three quarters of fiscal 2015, the Company repurchased and retired 795,025 shares in open market transactions for approximately $78.3 million at an average price of $98.54 per share. In the three quarters of fiscal 2014, the Company repurchased and retired 867,099 shares in open market transactions for approximately $62.8 million, at an average price of $72.39 per share. The total remaining capacity under the repurchase authorizations as of October 3, 2015 was approximately $106.8 million. Future repurchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, with the level and timing of activity being at management's discretion depending on market conditions, share price, other investment priorities, and other factors. The share repurchase authorizations have no expiration date.
DIVIDENDS
In each of the first, second and the third quarters of fiscal 2015, we paid quarterly cash dividends of $0.22 per share. For the corresponding quarters in fiscal 2014, we paid quarterly dividends of $0.19 per share. Future declarations of quarterly dividends and the establishment of future record and payment dates are at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be based on a number of factors, including our future financial performance and other investment priorities.
Provisions in our secured revolving credit facility (as amended) and indenture governing our senior notes could have the effect of restricting our ability to pay future cash dividends on or make future repurchases of our common stock.
SEASONALITY
We experience seasonal fluctuations in our sales and profitability due to the timing of certain holidays and key retail shopping periods, which generally have resulted in declines in our net sales and gross profit in the first half of our fiscal year versus the second half. Accordingly, our results of operations during any interim period during the fiscal year may not be indicative of the results we expect for the full fiscal year.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to our audited consolidated financial statements included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 2014 fiscal year ended January 3, 2015. Our critical accounting policies and estimates are those policies that require management’s most difficult and subjective judgments and may result in the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Our critical accounting policies and estimates include: revenue recognition and accounts receivable allowance, inventory, goodwill
43
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
and tradename, accrued expenses, loss contingencies, accounting for income taxes, foreign currency, employee benefit plans and stock-based compensation arrangements. There have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates from those described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, except to update the Company's accounting policy for foreign currency hedging activities as disclosed in Note 10, Fair Value Measurements, to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Information related to pending adoption of recently issued accounting standards is provided in Note 16, Recent Accounting Pronouncements, to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Currency and Interest Rate Risks
In the operation of our business, we have market risk exposures including those related to foreign currency and interest rates. These risks, and our strategies to manage our exposure to them, are discussed below.
We contract for production with third parties primarily in Asia. While these contracts are stated in United States dollars, there can be no assurance that the cost for the future production of our products will not be affected by exchange rate fluctuations between the United States dollar and the local currencies of these contractors. We cannot quantify the potential impact of future currency fluctuations on net income (loss) in future years. To date, such exchange fluctuations have not had a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
The financial statements of our foreign subsidiaries that are denominated in functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollars using period-end exchange rates for assets and liabilities and weighted-average exchange rates for revenues and expenses. Gains and losses resulting from translating assets and liabilities from the functional currency to U.S. dollars are included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).
Transactions by our Canadian subsidiary may be denominated in a currency other than the entity’s functional currency, which is the Canadian dollar. Fluctuations in exchange rates, primarily between the United States dollar and the Canadian dollar, may affect our results of operations, financial position, and cash flows. We employ foreign exchange contracts to hedge a portion of foreign currency exchange rate risk associated with the procurement of U.S. dollar denominated finished goods destined for the Canadian market. These foreign exchange contracts are marked to market at the end of each reporting period, which could result in earnings volatility.
For our then-existing amended revolving credit facility, during the first quarter of fiscal 2015 we replaced approximately $20.0 million of outstanding borrowings with CAD $25.5 million of borrowings. Outstanding borrowings under our current amended revolving credit facility that are repayable in a currency other than the U.S. dollar are subject to future changes in currency exchange rates.
Our operating results are subject to risk from interest rate fluctuations on our amended revolving credit facility, which carries variable interest rates. Weighted-average variable rate borrowings outstanding as of October 3, 2015 were $185.3 million. An increase or decrease of 1% in the effective interest rate on that amount would have increased or decreased our annual pretax interest cost by approximately $1.9 million.
Other Risks
We enter into various purchase order commitments with our suppliers. We have the ability to cancel these arrangements, although in some instances, we may be subject to a termination charge reflecting a percentage of work performed prior to cancellation.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
44
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of October 3, 2015.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is subject to various claims and pending or threatened lawsuits in the normal course of our business. The Company is not currently a party to any legal proceedings that it believes would have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The risks described in Item1A. Risk Factors, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2015, could materially and adversely affect our business operations and no material changes in the risk factors discussed in that Form 10-K have occurred. The risks and uncertainties described in that Form 10-K are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial may also impact our business operations. If any of those risks actually occur, our operating results, financial condition and cash flows may be affected.
45
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Share Repurchases
The following table provides information about share repurchases during the third quarter of fiscal 2015:
Period | Total number of shares purchased (1) | Average price paid per share | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs (2) | Approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs | ||||||
July 5, 2015 through August 1, 2015 | 115,400 | $107.09 | 115,400 | $123,885,345 | ||||||
August 2, 2015 through August 29, 2015 | 81,499 | $99.45 | 79,500 | $115,978,961 | ||||||
August 30, 2015 through October 3, 2015 | 95,900 | $95.73 | 95,900 | $106,798,249 | ||||||
Total | 292,799 | 290,800 |
(1) | Includes shares of our common stock surrendered by our employees to satisfy required tax withholding upon the vesting of restricted stock awards. There were 1,999 shares surrendered between July 5, 2015 and October 3, 2015. |
(2) | Share purchases during the third quarter of fiscal 2015 were made in compliance with all applicable rules and regulations and in accordance with the share repurchase authorizations described in Note 5 to our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. |
46
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
N/A
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
N/A
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
N/A
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number | Description of Exhibits |
3.1 | Certificate of Incorporation of Carter's, Inc., as amended on May 12, 2006. |
3.2 | Amended and Restated By-Laws of Carter's, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 26, 2015). |
10.1 | Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 16, 2015, by and among The William Carter Company, as U.S. Borrower, The Genuine Canadian Corp., as Canadian Borrower, Carter’s Holdings B.V., as Dutch Borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, U.S. Dollar Facility Swing Line Lender, U.S. Dollar Facility L/C Issuer and Collateral Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A., Toronto Branch, as Canadian Agent, Multicurrency Facility Swing Line Lender and a Multicurrency Facility L/C Issuer, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as European Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch, as a Multicurrency Facility Swing Line Lender and a Multicurrency Facility L/C Issuer, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners, Bank of Montreal, Branch Banking & Trust Company, Royal Bank of Canada, SunTrust Bank and U.S. Bank National Association, as Co-Documentation Agents and certain other lenders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 22, 2015). |
10.2 | Form of severance agreement entered into from time to time between The William Carter Company and executive officers. |
31.1 | Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) and 13a-15(f)/15d-15(f) Certification. |
31.2 | Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) and 13a-15(f)/15d-15(f) Certification. |
32 | Section 1350 Certification. |
101 | Interactive Data File |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CARTER’S, INC.
October 29, 2015 | /s/ MICHAEL D. CASEY |
Michael D. Casey | |
Chief Executive Officer | |
(Principal Executive Officer) |
October 29, 2015 | /s/ RICHARD F. WESTENBERGER |
Richard F. Westenberger | |
Executive Vice President and | |
Chief Financial Officer | |
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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