CAVCO INDUSTRIES INC. - Quarter Report: 2008 June (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission
File Number 000-08822
Cavco Industries, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 56-2405642 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (IRS Employer Identification Number) |
1001 North Central Avenue, Suite 800, Phoenix, Arizona 85004
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(602) 256-6263
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last year)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a small reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer,
accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act): Yes o No þ
As of August 5, 2008, there were 6,468,157 shares of the registrants common stock, $.01 par value,
issued and outstanding.
CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2008
FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2008
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, | March 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2008 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 73,405 | $ | 73,610 | ||||
Restricted cash |
691 | 330 | ||||||
Accounts receivable |
9,309 | 10,093 | ||||||
Inventories |
13,398 | 11,293 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
1,741 | 1,839 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
3,820 | 4,033 | ||||||
Total current assets |
102,364 | 101,198 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, at cost: |
||||||||
Land |
6,050 | 6,050 | ||||||
Buildings and improvements |
7,351 | 7,290 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment |
7,993 | 7,979 | ||||||
21,394 | 21,319 | |||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(8,840 | ) | (8,613 | ) | ||||
12,554 | 12,706 | |||||||
Goodwill |
67,346 | 67,346 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 182,264 | $ | 181,250 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 2,571 | $ | 2,147 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
17,329 | 18,005 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
19,900 | 20,152 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
15,120 | 14,747 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders equity |
||||||||
Preferred Stock, $.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized;
No shares issued or outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common Stock, $.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized;
Outstanding 6,468,157 and 6,452,415 shares, respectively |
65 | 65 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
124,854 | 124,814 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
22,325 | 21,472 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
147,244 | 146,351 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 182,264 | $ | 181,250 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Net sales |
$ | 35,509 | $ | 37,366 | ||||
Cost of sales |
31,321 | 31,926 | ||||||
Gross profit |
4,188 | 5,440 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
3,101 | 3,574 | ||||||
Income from operations |
1,087 | 1,866 | ||||||
Interest income |
294 | 671 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
1,381 | 2,537 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
528 | 802 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 853 | $ | 1,735 | ||||
Net income per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.27 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
6,460,992 | 6,400,536 | ||||||
Diluted |
6,696,158 | 6,656,460 | ||||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 853 | $ | 1,735 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
227 | 190 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
586 | 515 | ||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
71 | 108 | ||||||
Tax benefits from option exercises |
(31 | ) | 355 | |||||
Incremental tax benefits from option exercises |
| (300 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Restricted cash |
(361 | ) | 212 | |||||
Accounts receivable |
784 | (976 | ) | |||||
Inventories |
(2,105 | ) | 161 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
98 | 80 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
(252 | ) | 2,069 | |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
(130 | ) | 4,149 | |||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
(75 | ) | (276 | ) | ||||
Purchases of short-term investments |
| (66,500 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments |
| 63,000 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(75 | ) | (3,776 | ) | ||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
| 508 | ||||||
Incremental tax benefits from option exercises |
| 300 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
| 808 | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(205 | ) | 1,181 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
73,610 | 12,976 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 73,405 | $ | 14,157 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for income taxes |
$ | 5 | $ | | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2008
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc., and its
wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the Company or Cavco), have been prepared without
audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.
In the opinion of management, these statements include all the normal recurring adjustments
necessary to fairly state the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not
necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company suggests that
these Consolidated Financial Statements be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated
Financial Statements and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on May 30, 2008 (the Form 10-K).
The Companys deferred tax assets primarily result from financial accruals and its deferred
tax liabilities primarily result from tax amortization of goodwill.
The Company complies with the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48
clarifies the accounting for income taxes, by prescribing a minimum recognition threshold a tax
position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. FIN 48 also
provides guidance on derecognizing, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting
in interim periods, disclosure and transition. In accordance with the provisions of FIN 48, the
Company has recorded an insignificant amount of unrecognized tax benefits and there would be an
insignificant effect on the effective tax rate if all unrecognized tax benefits were recognized.
The Company classifies interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in tax expense.
Consolidated and separate income tax returns are filed in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in
several state jurisdictions. In June 2008, the Company received a notice of examination from the
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for the Companys federal income tax return for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 2007. In January 2007, the IRS completed an examination of the Companys federal
income tax return for fiscal year 2005, which resulted in a Revenue Agent Report that indicated no
changes. The Company is no longer subject to examination by the IRS for years before fiscal year
2006. The Company is under audit by the Arizona Department of Revenue for the fiscal years ended
March 31, 2004 through March 31, 2006. The Company is no longer subject to examinations by tax
authorities in Arizona and California for years before fiscal year 2004. The Company believes that
its income tax filing positions and deductions will be sustained on audit and does not anticipate
any adjustments that will result in a material change to the Companys financial position. The
total amount of unrecognized tax benefit related to any particular tax position is not anticipated
to change significantly within the next 12 months.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157),
which clarifies that the term fair value is intended to mean a market-based measure, not an
entity-specific measure and gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets in
determining fair value. SFAS 157 requires disclosures about (1) the extent to which companies
measure assets and liabilities at fair value, (2) the methods and assumptions used to measure fair
value, and (3) the effect of fair value measures on earnings. This Statement is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. In February 2008,
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the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FSP FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157
that delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008 for
the majority of non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities. Therefore, effective April 1,
2008, the Company adopted SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities only, which had no effect
on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Management is
currently evaluating the impact, if any, SFAS 157 will have upon adoption for non-financial assets
and liabilities on our results of operations and consolidated financial position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115, (SFAS 159)
which permits an entity to choose to irrevocably elect fair value on a contract-by-contract basis
as the initial and subsequent measurement attribute for many financial assets and liabilities and
certain other items including insurance contracts. Entities electing the fair value option would be
required to recognize changes in fair value in earnings and to expense upfront cost and fees
associated with the item for which the fair value option is elected. The provisions of SFAS 159 are
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted SFAS 159 on April
1, 2008 but did not elect the fair value option for any of its assets or liabilities.
For a description of significant accounting policies used by the Company in the preparation of
its Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements in the Form 10-K.
2. Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions
Inventories consist of the following:
June 30, | March 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2008 | |||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 5,378 | $ | 4,753 | ||||
Work in process |
2,628 | 2,416 | ||||||
Finished goods |
5,392 | 4,124 | ||||||
$ | 13,398 | $ | 11,293 | |||||
Accrued liabilities consist of the following:
June 30, | March 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2008 | |||||||
Estimated warranties |
$ | 6,681 | $ | 6,619 | ||||
Customer deposits |
2,078 | 1,989 | ||||||
Salaries, wages and benefits |
1,998 | 2,568 | ||||||
Accrued volume rebates |
1,784 | 1,588 | ||||||
Accrued insurance |
1,250 | 1,401 | ||||||
Reserve for repurchase commitments |
816 | 950 | ||||||
Other |
2,722 | 2,890 | ||||||
$ | 17,329 | $ | 18,005 | |||||
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3. Warranties
Homes are warranted against manufacturing defects for a period of one year commencing at the
time of sale to the retail customer. Estimated costs relating to home warranties are provided at
the date of sale. The Company has recorded a liability for estimated future warranty costs
relating to homes sold based upon managements assessment of historical experience factors, an
estimate of the amount of homes in the distribution channel and current industry trends. Activity
in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 6,619 | $ | 6,590 | ||||
Charged to costs and expenses |
1,823 | 2,098 | ||||||
Deductions |
(1,761 | ) | (1,860 | ) | ||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 6,681 | $ | 6,828 | ||||
4. Contingencies
Repurchase Contingencies The Company is contingently liable under terms of repurchase
agreements with financial institutions providing inventory financing for retailers of its products.
These arrangements, which are customary in the industry, provide for the repurchase of products
sold to retailers in the event of default by the retailer. The risk of loss under these agreements
is spread over numerous retailers. The price the Company is obligated to pay generally declines
over the period of the agreement (generally 18 24 months) and is further reduced by the resale
value of the homes. The maximum amount for which the Company was contingently liable under such
agreements approximated $23,707 at June 30, 2008, without reduction for the resale value of the
homes. The Company applies FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure
Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness to Others, an
interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and 107 and a rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 3
(FIN 45) and SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies (SFAS 5) to account for its liability
for repurchase commitments. Under the provisions of FIN 45, the Company records the greater of the
estimated fair value of the non-contingent obligation or a contingent liability under the
provisions of SFAS 5. The Company recorded an estimated liability of $816 at June 30, 2008 related
to these commitments.
Letter of Credit The Company maintains an $870 outstanding letter of credit with J.P. Morgan
Chase Bank N.A. issued for remaining claims under a self funded workers compensation program which
concluded on September 30, 2006.
Legal Matters The Company is party to certain legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary
course and are incidental to its business. Certain of the claims pending against the Company in
these proceedings allege, among other things, breach of contract and warranty, product liability
and personal injury. Although litigation is inherently uncertain, based on past experience and the
information currently available, management does not believe that the currently pending and
threatened litigation or claims will have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated
financial position, liquidity or results of operations. However, future events or circumstances
currently unknown to management will determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened
litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial
position, liquidity or results of operations in any future reporting periods.
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5. Stock-Based Compensation
The Company maintains stock incentive plans whereby stock option grants or awards of
restricted stock may be made to certain officers, directors and key employees. The plans, which
are shareholder approved, permit the award of up to 1,350,000 shares of the Companys common stock,
of which 569,001 shares were still available for grant at June 30, 2008. When options are
exercised, new shares of the Companys common stock are issued. Stock options may not be granted
below 100% of the fair market value of the Companys common stock at the date of grant and
generally expire seven years from the date of grant. Stock options and awards of restricted stock
vest over a three to five-year period. The stock incentive plans provide for accelerated
vesting of stock options and removal of restrictions on restricted stock awards upon a change in
control (as defined in the plans).
6. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted-average number of shares of common
stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the
weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period increased by the
weighted-average number of dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding during the period, using
the treasury stock method. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted
earnings per share.
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 853 | $ | 1,735 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
6,460,992 | 6,400,536 | ||||||
Common stock equivalents treasury stock method |
235,166 | 255,924 | ||||||
Diluted |
6,696,158 | 6,656,460 | ||||||
Net income per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.27 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per
share for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were 1,565 and 1,823, respectively.
7. Discontinued Operations
The Company has plans to dispose of certain of its retail sales centers and these operations
are considered discontinued retail operations. Included in the accompanying Consolidated Balance
Sheet are finished goods inventories to be liquidated in conjunction with the disposal of these
retail sales centers of approximately $492 at June 30, 2008. There were no operating losses for
the three months ended June 30, 2008 or 2007 for the stores identified for disposal as the costs
related to the liquidation of inventory were consistent with managements expectations of net
realizable values. Net sales for the retail sales centers to be disposed of approximated $864 and
$855 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
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8. Business Segment Information
The Company operates in two business segments Manufacturing and Retail. Through its
Manufacturing segment, the Company designs and manufactures homes which are sold primarily in the
southwestern United States to a network of dealers which includes Company-owned retail locations
comprising the Retail segment. The Companys Retail segment derives its revenues from home sales
to individuals. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the
Form 10-K. Retail segment results include retail profits from
the sale of homes to consumers but do not include any manufacturing segment profits associated with
the homes sold. Intercompany transactions between reportable operating segments are eliminated in
consolidation. Substantially all depreciation and capital expenditures are related to the
Manufacturing segment. Each segments results include corporate office costs that are directly and
exclusively incurred for the segment. The following table summarizes information with respect to
the Companys business segments for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Net sales |
||||||||
Manufacturing |
$ | 34,083 | $ | 36,238 | ||||
Retail |
2,516 | 2,610 | ||||||
Less: Intercompany |
(1,090 | ) | (1,482 | ) | ||||
Total consolidated net sales |
$ | 35,509 | $ | 37,366 | ||||
Income from operations |
||||||||
Manufacturing |
$ | 2,192 | $ | 2,976 | ||||
Retail |
(57 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||
Intercompany profit in inventory |
(10 | ) | 78 | |||||
General corporate charges |
(1,038 | ) | (1,174 | ) | ||||
Total consolidated income from operations |
$ | 1,087 | $ | 1,866 | ||||
As of | ||||||||
June 30, | March 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2008 | |||||||
Total assets |
||||||||
Manufacturing |
$ | 100,046 | $ | 99,995 | ||||
Retail |
4,912 | 3,550 | ||||||
Corporate |
77,306 | 77,705 | ||||||
Total consolidated assets |
$ | 182,264 | $ | 181,250 | ||||
Total Corporate assets are comprised primarily of cash and cash equivalents, and deferred taxes.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Introduction
The following should be read in conjunction with the Companys Consolidated Financial
Statements and the related Notes that appear in Item 1 of this Report. References to Note or
Notes refer to the Notes to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements that appear in Item 1
of this Report.
Overview
We are the largest producer of manufactured homes in Arizona and the 9th largest producer of
HUD code manufactured homes in the United States, based on 2007 total home production data
published by Manufactured Home Merchandiser magazine. The Company is also a leading producer of
park model homes and vacation cabins in the United States.
Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, the Company designs and produces factory-built homes which
are sold to a network of retailers located primarily in the southwestern United States. As of June
30, 2008, the Company operated three homebuilding facilities located in Arizona and one in Texas.
The retail segment of the Company operated seven retail sales locations in Arizona, New Mexico and
Texas which offer homes produced by the Company and other manufacturers to retail customers.
Management has plans to close certain of these retail locations.
Industry and Company Outlook
The manufactured housing industry continues to operate at historically low production and
shipment levels. The availability of consumer financing for the retail purchase of manufactured
homes and inventory financing for the wholesale distribution chain need to be increased before
marked emergence from the current lows can occur. Progress has also been impeded by several
general economic challenges including turmoil in the mortgage loan markets, overall housing sector
weakness, and lower consumer confidence levels.
Since the second quarter of fiscal year 2007, the Companys incoming order rates have
dramatically slowed, creating lower financial results and negative year-over-year financial
statement comparisons. The Company operated with a minimal backlog throughout fiscal year 2008 and
the backlog of orders remained low at $3 million as of June 30, 2008.
While we have been successful in maintaining market share in our core region, the market
itself is depressed. The Manufactured Housing Institute recently reported that national floor
shipments for the first five months of calendar year 2008 were down 9% for the industry as a whole.
However, aided by the ramp up of our Texas factory, Cavcos comparative change was a decrease of
1.8%. Isolating these same statistics to both Arizona and California, the Companys key markets,
industry-wide floor shipments were down 38.5% through May 2008, while Cavcos shipments were down
29.9%.
Weakness in the site-built housing market has had a significant negative influence on our
industry. Inventories of new and existing homes for sale have experienced substantial increases
from a variety of causes, including overbuilding, reduced mortgage loan availability and lender
repossessions. The excess site-built home inventory has had an adverse impact on the contingency
contract process, wherein potential homebuyers must sell their existing site-built home in order to
facilitate the purchase of a new manufactured home. In addition, many on-site home builders with
high inventory levels are offering sizable incentives to homebuyers, creating added competition for
the factory-built housing industry.
Furthermore, the turmoil and contraction evident in the site-built home mortgage markets has
carried over to some degree into the manufactured home lending market. This is evidenced by the increased
credit standards and extended lead times required for prospective homeowners to both qualify for
and to close their manufactured home loans. Ultimately, the return to more responsible home loan
underwriting standards could benefit our industry if it has the effect of shifting homebuyers to
the generally more affordable manufactured housing market. However,
as of June 30, 2008, we have
experienced no discernable benefit from any changes that may have occurred in underwriting standards.
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Our distribution base continues to face challenges. Most retailers are keeping their
inventory levels and overhead expenses low in order to manage their businesses effectively in a
difficult market environment. Some independent retailers have departed from the industry.
However, we have made efforts to expand our distribution base in all of our markets with modest
success, while continuing to monitor our independent retailers proactively in an effort to help
them negotiate the challenges they face.
As we have experienced a downturn in incoming order rates, we have aggressively managed our
production levels and intensified our efforts to identify niche market opportunities.
Company-wide, our products are diverse and tailored to the needs and desires of our customers.
Innovation in housing design is a forte of the Company and we continue to introduce new models at
competitive price points with expressive interiors and exteriors that compliment home styles in the
areas in which they are to be located.
Although times are difficult, we remain optimistic about our long term prospects because we
believe that we are located in attractive geographic markets, we have an excellent and broad line
of products and we maintain a conservative cost structure which enables us to build great value
into our homes. The Company has worked diligently throughout this period to maintain profitability
and maintain a debt-free balance sheet with liquidity and positive retained earnings.
On January 16, 2008, we announced a stock repurchase program. A total of $10 million may be
used to repurchase our outstanding common stock. The repurchases may be made in the open market or
in privately negotiated transactions in compliance with applicable state and federal securities
laws and other legal requirements. The level of repurchase activity is subject to market
conditions and other investment opportunities. The plan does not obligate us to acquire any
particular amount of common stock and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. The repurchase
program will be funded using our available cash. No repurchases were made under this program
during the first quarter of fiscal year 2009.
Regulatory Developments
The American Housing Rescue and Foreclosure Prevention Act (the Act) was recently enacted to
provide assistance by way of legislation for the housing industry, including the manufactured
housing industry. Among other things, the Act provides for increased loan limits for Title 1
(home-only) loans to $69,678, up 43% from the previous limit of $48,600 set in 1992. Title 1 loans
have languished in recent years and the increased loan limit is meant to broaden opportunities for
prospective homeowners. In addition, a $7,500 tax credit is provided for a limited period to
homebuyers who have not owned a home in the previous 3 years, and is subject to other conditions.
These and other changes included in the new law may provide some stimulus going forward, however,
given consumer concern about the state of the economy, we are cautious in developing expectations
of any positive results from the new legislation.
Results
of Operations (Dollars in thousands, except average sales
price amounts)
Three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to 2007
Net Sales. Total net sales decreased 5.0% to $35,509 for the three months ended June 30, 2008
compared to $37,366 for the comparable quarter last year.
Manufacturing net sales decreased 5.9% to $34,083 for the three months ended June 30, 2008
from $36,238 for the same period last year. The decrease in net sales during the current quarter
was driven by a 2.3% decrease in the average selling price per floor, which was $26,441 versus
$27,063 for last years first quarter, combined with fewer floors shipped, down 50 floors or 3.7%
to 1,289 floors for the quarter ending June 30, 2008 compared to 1,339 floors during the same
quarter last year. Order rates were flat, resulting in total homes sold of 855 wholesale shipments
in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 versus 856 in the same period last year.
Retail net sales decreased $94 to $2,516 for the three months ended June 30, 2008 from $2,610
for the same quarter last year.
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Net Income. Net income decreased 50.8% to $853 for the three months ended June 30, 2008
compared to $1,735 for the comparable quarter last year.
Gross Profit. Gross profit as a percent of sales decreased to 11.8% for the three months
ended June 30, 2008 from 14.6% for the same period last year. In addition to lower production
volume and a less favorable product mix, the gross profit percentage has been reduced by higher raw
material and transportation costs, not all of which we have been able to pass through with higher
selling prices.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses
decreased 13.2% or $473, to $3,101, or 8.7% of net sales, for the three months ended June 30, 2008
versus $3,574, or 9.6% of net sales, for the same period last year. The decrease was primarily
from reduced incentive compensation resulting from the impact of lower earnings.
Interest Income. Interest income represents income earned on short-term investments and
unrestricted cash and cash equivalents held at various times throughout the period. For a portion
of the Companys short-term investments in the prior year, interest income was earned on a tax-free
basis. Our interest income decreased 56.2% to $294 for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to $671 during the prior year period. The decrease resulted mainly from lower interest
rates and the Companys conservative investment approach with regard to cash and cash equivalents.
Income Taxes. The effective income tax rate was approximately 38% and 32% for the three month
periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The higher income tax rate reflects the
effects of no tax-free interest income in fiscal year 2009, as noted above, as well as the loss of
certain state income tax credits and deductions provided in the American Jobs Creation Act.
Discontinued Retail Operations. The Company has plans to dispose of certain of its retail
sales centers and these operations are considered discontinued retail operations (see Note 7).
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We believe that cash and cash equivalents on hand at June 30, 2008, together with cash flow
from operations, will be sufficient to fund our operations and provide for growth for the next
twelve months and into the foreseeable future. However, depending on our operating results and
strategic opportunities, we may need to seek additional or alternative sources of financing. There
can be no assurance that such financing would be available on satisfactory terms, if at all. If
this financing were not available, it could be necessary for us to reevaluate our long-term
operating plans to make more efficient use of our existing capital resources. The exact nature of
any changes to our plans that would be considered depends on various factors, such as conditions in
the factory-built housing industry and general economic conditions outside of our control.
Projected cash to be provided by operations in the coming year is largely dependent on sales
volume. Operating activities required the use of $130 of cash during the three months ended June
30, 2008 as compared to providing $4,149 during the same period last year. Cash used by operating
activities for the current period was mainly the result of an increase in inventory balances and a
reduction in the Companys accrued salaries, wages and benefits, offset in part by operating income
before non-cash charges and lower trade receivables. Cash generated by operating activities during
the three months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily derived from operating income before non-cash
charges and higher accrued liabilities largely due to increased wholesale and Texas retail customer
deposits, partially offset by higher receivable balances based on moderately increased wholesale
sales volume.
Investing activities required the use of $75 of cash during the three months ended June 30,
2008 compared to the use of $3,776 of cash during the same period last year. For the three months
ended June 30, 2008, cash was used for modest Texas plant expansion costs and normal recurring
capital expenditures in all of our factories. During the three months ended June 30, 2007, cash was
primarily used to make net purchases of $3,500 of short-term investments as well as modest plant
expansion and normal recurring capital expenditures.
Financing activities provided $808 in cash during the three months ended June 30, 2007
resulting from proceeds associated with the issuance of common stock and related incremental tax benefits
upon exercise of stock options under our stock incentive plans.
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Critical Accounting Policies
In Part II, Item 7 of our Form 10-K, under the heading Critical Accounting Policies, we have
provided a discussion of the critical accounting policies that management believes affect its more
significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157),
which clarifies that the term fair value is intended to mean a market-based measure, not an
entity-specific measure and gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets in
determining fair value. SFAS 157 requires disclosures about (1) the extent to which companies
measure assets and liabilities at fair value, (2) the methods and assumptions used to measure fair
value, and (3) the effect of fair value measures on earnings. This Statement is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. In February 2008,
the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FSP FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157
that delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008 for
the majority of non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities. Therefore, effective April 1,
2008, the Company adopted SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities only, which had no effect
on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Management is
currently evaluating the impact, if any, SFAS 157 will have upon adoption for non-financial assets
and liabilities on our results of operations and consolidated financial position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115, (SFAS 159)
which permits an entity to choose to irrevocably elect fair value on a contract-by-contract basis
as the initial and subsequent measurement attribute for many financial assets and liabilities and
certain other items including insurance contracts. Entities electing the fair value option would be
required to recognize changes in fair value in earnings and to expense upfront cost and fees
associated with the item for which the fair value option is elected. The provisions of SFAS 159 are
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted SFAS 159 on April
1, 2008 but did not elect the fair value option for any of its assets or liabilities.
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations
(SFAS 141R), and Statement No. 160, Accounting and Reporting of Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160), which will
significantly change the financial accounting and reporting of business combination transactions
and noncontrolling interests in consolidated financial statements. The provisions of SFAS 141R and
SFAS 160 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and early adoption is
prohibited. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, SFAS 141R and SFAS 160 will have
on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB that are adopted by
the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, management believes
that the impact of recently issued standards, which are not yet effective, will not have a material
impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
Forward-looking Statements
Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause our
actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or
implied by such forward-looking statements. In addition to the Risk Factors described in Part I,
Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Form 10-K, factors that could affect our results and cause them to
materially differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements include, but are not
limited to:
| We have incurred net losses in certain prior periods and there can be no assurance that we will generate income in the future; |
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| We operate in an industry that is currently experiencing a prolonged and significant downturn; | ||
| Our operating results could be affected by geographic concentration and declining housing demand; | ||
| A write-off of all or part of our goodwill could adversely affect our operating results and net worth; | ||
| The cyclical and seasonal nature of the manufactured housing industry causes our revenues and operating results to fluctuate, and we expect this cyclicality and seasonality to continue in the future; | ||
| Our liquidity and ability to raise capital may be limited; | ||
| Tightened credit standards and curtailed lending activity may continue or could intensify; | ||
| The availability of wholesale financing for industry retailers is limited due to a reduced number of floor plan lenders and reduced lending limits; | ||
| We have contingent repurchase obligations related to wholesale financing provided to industry retailers; | ||
| The manufactured housing industry is highly competitive, and competition may increase the adverse effects of industry conditions; | ||
| If we are unable to establish or maintain relationships with independent retailers who sell our homes, our sales could decline; | ||
| Our results of operations can be adversely affected by labor shortages and the pricing and availability of raw materials; | ||
| If the manufactured housing industry is not able to secure favorable local zoning ordinances, our sales could decline and our business could be adversely affected; | ||
| The loss of any of our executive officers could reduce our ability to execute our business strategy and could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations; | ||
| Certain provisions of our organizational documents could delay or make more difficult a change in control of our company; and | ||
| Volatility of stock price. |
We may make additional written or oral forward-looking statements from time to time in filings
with the SEC or in public news releases or statements. Such additional statements may include, but
are not limited to, projections of revenues, income or loss, capital expenditures, acquisitions,
plans for future operations, financing needs or plans, the impact of inflation and plans relating
to our products or services, as well as assumptions relating to the foregoing.
Statements in this Report on Form 10-Q, including those set forth in this section, may be
considered forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Act of
1934. These forward-looking statements are often identified by words such as estimate,
predict, hope, may, believe, anticipate, plan, expect, require, intend, assume,
and similar words.
Forward-looking statements contained in this Report on Form 10-Q speak only as of the date of
this report or, in the case of any document incorporated by reference, the date of that document.
We do not intend to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement contained in this
Report on Form 10-Q or in any document incorporated herein by reference to reflect changed
assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over
time.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market prices and interest
rates. We may from time to time be exposed to interest rate risk inherent in our financial
instruments, but are not currently subject to foreign currency or commodity price risk. We manage
our exposure to these market risks through our regular operating and financing activities. We are
not currently a party to any market risk sensitive instruments that could be reasonably expected to
have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
Our operations are interest rate sensitive. As overall manufactured housing demand can be
adversely affected by increases in interest rates, a significant increase in mortgage interest
rates may negatively affect the ability of buyers to secure financing. Higher interest rates could
unfavorably impact our revenues, gross margins and net earnings. Our business is also sensitive to
the effects of inflation, particularly with respect to raw material and transportation costs. We
may not be able to offset inflation through increased selling prices.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness
of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Exchange Act) Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered in this
report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
(b) Changes In Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June
30, 2008, which have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Information regarding reportable legal proceedings is contained in Part I, Item 3, Legal
Proceedings, in our Form 10-K. The following describes legal proceedings, if any, that became
reportable during the quarter ended June 30, 2008, and, if applicable, amends and restates
descriptions of previously reported legal proceedings in which there have been material
developments during such quarter.
We are party to certain legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course and are incidental
to our business. Certain of the claims pending against us in these proceedings allege, among other
things, breach of contract and warranty, product liability and personal injury. Although litigation
is inherently uncertain, based on past experience and the information currently available,
management does not believe that the currently pending and threatened litigation or claims will
have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position, liquidity or
results of operations. However, future events or circumstances currently unknown to management will
determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have
a material effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in any
future reporting periods.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this Report, you should carefully consider
the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our Form 10-K, which could materially
affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this Report and
in our Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently
deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or
operating results.
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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On July 9, 2008, the Company held its 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. At the Annual
Meeting, the stockholders elected Joseph H. Stegmayer and William C. Boor to serve as members of
the Board of Directors for a three-year term. The terms of Steven G. Bunger and Jack Hanna will
expire in 2009. The term of Jacqueline Dout will expire in 2010.
There were present at the Annual Meeting, in person or by proxy, stockholders of the Company
who were holders of record on May 16, 2008 of 6,020,916 shares of common stock or 93.09% of the
total shares of the outstanding common stock of the Company, which constituted a quorum. Of the
6,468,000 shares entitled to vote in such election, the votes cast were as follows:
Election of Directors: | Votes For | Votes Withheld | ||
Joseph H. Stegmayer
|
4,555,446 | 1,465,470 | ||
William C. Boor | 6,013,573 | 7,343 |
At the same meeting, a proposal for the ratification of the selection of Ernst & Young LLP as
independent auditor of the Company was submitted to the stockholders, and the votes cast were as
follows:
Votes For | Votes Against | Abstentions | Nonvotes | |||
6,011,602 | 4,157 | 6,342 | 445,899 |
Item 6. Exhibits
See Exhibit Index.
All other items required under Part II are omitted because they are not applicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Cavco Industries, Inc.
|
||||
Registrant | ||||
August 6, 2008
|
/s/ Joseph H. Stegmayer | |||
Joseph H. Stegmayer Chairman, | ||||
President and | ||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||
(Principal Executive Officer) | ||||
August 6, 2008
|
/s/ Daniel L. Urness | |||
Daniel L. Urness | ||||
Vice President and | ||||
Chief Financial Officer | ||||
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. | Exhibit | |
3.1(1)
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation | |
3.2(2)
|
Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation | |
3.3(3)
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws | |
31.1*
|
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | |
31.2*
|
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | |
32**
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2004 | |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 | |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2004 | |
* | Filed herewith | |
** | Furnished herewith |
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