Cavitation Technologies, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2010 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
FORM
10-Q
ANNUAL
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
(Mark
One)
|
||
þ
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
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|
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
OR
|
o
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TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
|
For
the transition period
from
to
|
Commission
File Number: 0-29901
Cavitation
Technologies, Inc.
(Exact
name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Nevada
|
20-4907818
|
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
or Organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
10019
CANOGA AVENUE, CHATSWORTH, CALIFORNIA 91311
(Address,
including Zip Code, of Principal Executive Offices)
(818) 718-0905
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
SECURITIES
REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:
Title
of Each Class:
|
Name
of Each Exchange on Which Registered:
|
|
None
|
Over
the Counter (Bulletin Board)
|
SECURITIES
REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT:
Common
Stock, $0.001 par value
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes o No x
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to
Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K (§ 229.101 of this chapter) is not contained herein,
and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive
proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of
this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
Accelerated Filer o
Accelerated Filer o Non-Accelerated
Filer o
Smaller Reporting Company x
(Do not
check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No
x
State the
aggregate market value of the voting and non -voting common equity held by
non-affiliates of the registrant by reference to the price at which the common
equity was last sold, or of the average bid and asked price of such common
equity, as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completely
second fiscal quarter: $11,229,822 as of March 31, 2010 based on the closing
price of $0.16 per share and 70,186,388 shares
outstanding.
The
registrant had 122,855,952 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share,
outstanding at May 5, 2010.
FORM
10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT FOR THE QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
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PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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|||
ITEM
1.
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FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
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3
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ITEM
2.
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MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
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14
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ITEM
3.
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QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
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18
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ITEM
4.
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CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
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18
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PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
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|||
ITEM
1.
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LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
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19
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ITEM
1A
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RISK
FACTORS
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ITEM
2.
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UNREGISTERED
SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
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19
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ITEM
3.
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DEFAULTS
UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
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19
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ITEM
4.
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SUBMISSION
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
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19
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ITEM
5.
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OTHER
INFORMATION
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19
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ITEM
6.
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EXHIBITS
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19
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1
Note
Regarding Forward Looking Statements
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In
addition to historical information, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may
contain statements relating to future results of Cavitation Technologies, Inc.
(including certain projections and business trends) that are “forward-looking statements”.
Our actual results may differ materially from those projected as a
result of certain risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties
include, but are not limited to, without limitation, statements that express or
involve discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans,
projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often, but
not always, using words or phrases such as “expects” or “does not expect”, “is expected”, “anticipates” or “does not anticipate”, “plans”, “estimates” or “intends”, or stating that
certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be
achieved) are not statements of historical fact and may be “forward-looking statements.”
Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors which may cause the actual results or achievements of the
Company to be materially different from any future results or achievements of
the Company expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such
factors include, among others, those set forth herein and those detailed from
time to time in our other Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings. These
forward-looking statements are made only as of the date hereof, and we undertake
no obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements, whether as a
result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise
required by law. The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any
such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The
Company disclaims any obligation subsequently to revise any forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements
or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. We qualify
all the forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report by the
foregoing cautionary statements.
2
PART I:
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Balance
Sheets
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 599 | $ | 5,038 | ||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
3,303 | 2,341 | ||||||
Deferred
cost
|
7,378 | - | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
11,280 | 7,379 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
71,531 | 62,753 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
9,500 | 9,500 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 92,311 | $ | 79,632 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Bank
overdraft
|
$ | 9,555 | $ | - | ||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
153,948 | 158,073 | ||||||
Accrued
officer salary
|
354,591 | 224,542 | ||||||
Deferred
revenue
|
50,741 | 26,000 | ||||||
Convertible
notes payable, net of discounts
|
- | 200,000 | ||||||
Short
term loan
|
9,000 | - | ||||||
Line
of credit
|
537,505 | 636,917 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
1,115,340 | 1,245,532 | ||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
||||||||
Stockholders'
deficit:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 111,111 shares
issued and outstanding at March 31, 2010 and June 30,
2009.
|
111 | 111 | ||||||
Common
stock, $0.001 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized,
122,503,550 and 88,984,593 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2010
and June 30, 2009, respectively.
|
50,473 | 29,661 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
11,020,860 | 4,148,926 | ||||||
Deficit
accumulated during the development stage
|
(12,094,473 | ) | (5,344,598 | ) | ||||
Total
stockholders' deficit
|
(1,023,030 | ) | (1,165,900 | ) | ||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders' deficit
|
$ | 92,311 | $ | 79,632 | ||||
See
accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial
statements.
3
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Statements
of Operations (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
|
Nine Months Ended
|
January 29, 2007,
|
||||||||||||||||
Inception,
|
||||||||||||||||||
Through
|
||||||||||||||||||
March 31,
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March
31,
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March
31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
||||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
$
|
2,116,779
|
$
|
460,170
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$
|
6,444,167
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$
|
1,469,702
|
$
|
9,030,950
|
||||||||
Research
and development expenses
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47,373
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79,079
|
202,306
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257,625
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2,640,804
|
|||||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
2,164,151
|
539,249
|
6,646,473
|
1,727,327
|
11,671,753
|
|||||||||||||
Loss
from operations
|
(2,164,151)
|
(539,249)
|
(6,646,473)
|
(1,727,327)
|
(11,671,753)
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(9,614)
|
(48,593)
|
(103,362)
|
(69,912)
|
(255,895)
|
|||||||||||||
Loss
before income taxes
|
(2,173,765)
|
(587,842)
|
(6,749,835)
|
(1,797,239)
|
(11,927,648)
|
|||||||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$
|
(2,173,765)
|
$
|
(587,842)
|
$
|
(6,749,835)
|
$
|
(1,797,239)
|
$
|
(11,927,648)
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock dividend
|
(1,500)
|
-
|
(4,500)
|
(50,756)
|
||||||||||||||
Net
loss available to common stockholders
|
$
|
(2,175,265)
|
$
|
(587,842)
|
$
|
(6,754,335)
|
$
|
(1,847,995)
|
||||||||||
Net
loss available to common stockholders per share:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Basic
and Diluted
|
$
|
(0.02)
|
$
|
(0.01)
|
$
|
(0.06)
|
$
|
(0.03)
|
||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Basic
and Diluted
|
118,653,402
|
85,367,766
|
111,013,943
|
73,079,217
|
||||||||||||||
See
accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial
statements.
4
Cavitation
Technologies, Inc
(A
Development Stage Company)
Consolidated
Statements of Changes In Stockholders' Deficit
Preferred Stock |
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
|
Accumulated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Deficit
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for services on January 29, 2007,
inception
|
42,993,630 | 14,331 | 6,669 | 21,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(533,185 | ) | (533,185 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
- | - | 42,993,630 | 14,331 | 6,669 | (533,185 | ) | (512,185 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash
|
2,047,200 | 682 | 499,318 | 500,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on March 31, 2008
|
6,428,904 | 2,143 | 1,128,257 | 1,130,400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on April 16, 2008
|
51,180 | 17 | 8,983 | 9,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on April 22, 2008
|
102,360 | 34 | 17,966 | 18,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on June 18, 2008
|
3,787,320 | 1,262 | 664,738 | 666,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of discount on convertible preferred stock
|
47,879 | (47,879 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(2,148,597 | ) | (2,148,597 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2008
|
- | - | 55,410,594 | 18,470 | 2,373,809 | (2,729,661 | ) | (337,382 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Preferred
stock sold in connection with reverse merger for cash on October 3,
2008
|
2,149,560 | 717 | 124,283 | 125,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred
stock sold for cash on March 17, 2009
|
111,111 | 111 | 99,889 | 100,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred
stock - Beneficial Conversion Feature
|
11,111 | (11,111 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash on April 22, 2009
|
499,998 | 167 | 99,833 | 100,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash on June 4, 2009
|
499,998 | 167 | 99,833 | 100,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash on June 22, 2009
|
300,000 | 100 | 49,900 | 50,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash on June 30, 2009
|
300,000 | 100 | 49,900 | 50,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bio
shares outstanding before reverse merger
|
27,840,534 | 9,280 | (9,280 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on September 22, 2008
|
150,000 | 50 | 17,950 | 18,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on December 3, 2008
|
450,000 | 150 | 187,450 | 187,600 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on December 17, 2008
|
300,000 | 100 | 132,000 | 132,100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on February 27, 2009
|
590,565 | 197 | 157,287 | 157,484 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on March 11, 2009
|
86,550 | 29 | 26,910 | 26,939 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on March 22, 2009
|
150,000 | 50 | 50,450 | 50,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on April 23, 2009
|
29,415 | 10 | 9,305 | 9,315 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on May 28, 2009
|
152,379 | 51 | 39,060 | 39,111 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on June 4, 2009
|
37,500 | 13 | 9,863 | 9,875 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on June 30, 2009
|
37,500 | 13 | 8,738 | 8,750 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
issued in connection with issuance of convertible debt in December 2008
and January 2009
|
49,245 | 49,245 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of discount on convertible preferred stock
|
107,835 | (107,835 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
issued as payment for services on May 27, 2009
|
56,146 | 56,146 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
issued as payment for services on June 3, 2009
|
84,219 | 84,219 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
issued as payment for services on June 30, 2009
|
5,678 | 5,678 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of stock options as payment for services on August 8, 2008
|
229,493 | 229,493 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of stock options as payment for services on October 1,
2008
|
4,598 | 4,598 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of stock options as payment for services on October 7,
2008
|
22,770 | 22,770 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of stock options as payment for services on October 21,
2008
|
47 | 47 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of stock options as payment for services on October 28,
2008
|
33 | 33 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of stock options as payment for services on January 19,
2009
|
50,571 | 50,571 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(2,495,991 | ) | (2,495,991 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2009
|
111,111 | 111 | 88,984,593 | 29,661 | 4,148,926 | (5,344,598 | ) | (1,165,900 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
issued as payment for services on July 15, 2009
|
5,173 | 5,173 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on July 27, 2009
|
17,170,500 | 5,674 | 2,662,110 | 2,667,783 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on July 30, 2009
|
37,500 | 13 | 9,988 | 10,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on August 5, 2009
|
165,000 | 55 | 45,045 | 45,100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on August 17, 2009
|
150,000 | 50 | 39,950 | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for debt and accrued interest conversion on August 18,
2009
|
1,091,325 | 364 | 185,161 | 185,525 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for debt and accrued interest conversion on September 11,
2009
|
31,050 | 10 | 5,268 | 5,279 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on September 30, 2009
|
190,011 | 63 | 42,336 | 42,399 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion
feature on notes payable
|
63,601 | 63,601 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
Loss
|
(3,224,421 | ) | (3,224,421 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at September 30, 2009
|
111,111 | 111 | 107,819,979 | 35,890 | 7,207,557 | (8,569,019 | ) | (1,325,461 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash on October 13, 2009
|
208,104 | 208 | 34,156 | 34,364 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash on October 16, 2009
|
2,980,734 | 2,981 | 493,808 | 496,789 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash on November 4, 2009
|
217,117 | 217 | 36,183 | 36,400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash on November 17, 2009
|
421,529 | 422 | 71,748 | 72,170 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock sold for cash on December 4, 2009
|
352,451 | 352 | 59,565 | 59,917 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on October 7, 2009
|
130,500 | 131 | 42,500 | 42,630 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on October 12, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on October 16, 2009
|
100,911 | 101 | 34,209 | 34,310 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on October 23, 2009
|
30,000 | 30 | 9,270 | 9,300 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on October 29, 2009
|
37,500 | 38 | 13,463 | 13,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on November 3, 2009
|
37,500 | 38 | 13,463 | 13,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on November 10, 2009
|
35,102 | 35 | 12,251 | 12,286 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on November 16, 2009
|
1,505,000 | 1,405 | 406,044 | 407,449 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on November 30, 2009
|
60,000 | 60 | 17,340 | 17,400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services on December 4, 2009
|
49,157 | 49 | 12,240 | 12,289 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
395,285 | 395,285 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
on preferred stock
|
(3,250 | ) | (3,250 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(1,351,689 | ) | (1,351,689 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2009
|
111,111 | 111 | 113,985,584 | 41,955 | 8,855,831 | (9,920,708 | ) | (1,022,811 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Sale
of common stock on January 6, 2010
|
58,058 | 58 | 9,812 | 9,870 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued in lieu of cash compensation on January 11,
2010
|
121,286 | 121 | 30,200 | 30,321 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued in lieu of cash compensation on February 1,
2010
|
5,125,102 | 5,125 | 1,071,146 | 1,076,271 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued in lieu of cash compensation on February 11,
21010
|
500,000 | 500 | 109,500 | 110,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sale
of common stock on February 14, 2010
|
888,235 | 888 | 150,112 | 151,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued in lieu of cash compensation on February 15,
2010
|
127,500 | 128 | 26,648 | 26,776 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued in lieu of cash compensation on February 23,
2010
|
135,000 | 135 | 26,865 | 27,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sale
of common stock on March 2, 2010
|
743,746 | 744 | 125,693 | 126,437 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued in lieu of cash compensation on March 5, 2010
|
121,098 | 121 | 83,122 | 83,243 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued in lieu of cash compensation on March 12,
2010
|
295,000 | 295 | 13,230 | 13,525 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued in lieu of cash compensation on March 22,
2010
|
50,000 | 50 | 8,450 | 8,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sale
of common stock on March 22, 2010
|
352,941 | 353 | 59,647 | 60,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
395,285 | 395,285 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
on prefered stock
|
(1,500 | ) | (1,500 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
issued as compensation for services
|
56,818 | 56,818 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(2,173,765 | ) | (2,173,765 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at March 31, 2010
|
111,111 | 111 | 122,503,550 | 50,473 | 11,020,859 | (12,094,473 | ) | (1,023,030 | ) |
5
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Statements
of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
January
29, 2007,
|
||||||||||||
Inception,
|
||||||||||||
Through
|
||||||||||||
Nine
Months Ended March 31,
|
March
31,
|
|||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
||||||||||
Operating
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(6,749,835 | ) | (1,797,239 | ) | (11,927,608 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash
|
||||||||||||
used
in operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
12,343 | 5,641 | 24,961 | |||||||||
Warrants
issued in connection with convertible notes payable
|
- | 40,147 | 49,245 | |||||||||
Common
and preferred stock issued for services
|
5,534,155 | 638,000 | 8,018,572 | |||||||||
Stock
option compensation
|
- | 198,620 | 307,512 | |||||||||
Increase
in deferred revenue
|
24,741 | 26,000 | 50,741 | |||||||||
Warrants
issued for services
|
61,991 | - | 208,034 | |||||||||
Amortization
of loan discount
|
63,601 | - | 63,601 | |||||||||
Effect
of changes in:
|
||||||||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
(8,340 | ) | (312 | ) | (10,682 | ) | ||||||
Deposits
|
- | - | (9,500 | ) | ||||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
131,937 | 111,237 | 514,210 | |||||||||
Bank
overdraft
|
9,555 | 9,555 | ||||||||||
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
(919,853 | ) | (777,906 | ) | (2,701,359 | ) | ||||||
Investing
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Purchase
of Property and Equipment
|
(21,121 | ) | - | (96,493 | ) | |||||||
Net
investing activities
|
(21,121 | ) | - | (96,493 | ) | |||||||
Financing
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Proceeds
from line of credit borrowings
|
- | 9,061 | 636,917 | |||||||||
Payments
on line of credit
|
(99,412 | ) | - | (99,412 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds
from sales of preferred stock
|
- | 225,000 | 725,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds
from convertible notes payable
|
- | 235,000 | 235,000 | |||||||||
Payments
on convertible notes payable
|
(20,000 | ) | (55,000 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds
from sale of commom stock
|
1,033,447 | - | 1,333,447 | |||||||||
Payments
on short term notes payable
|
(5,000 | ) | (5,000 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds
from short term notes payable
|
27,500 | 27,500 | ||||||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
936,535 | 469,061 | 2,798,452 | |||||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash
|
(4,439 | ) | (308,845 | ) | 599 | |||||||
Cash,
beginning of period
|
5,038 | 310,929 | - | |||||||||
Cash,
end of period
|
599 | 2,084 | 599 | |||||||||
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
||||||||||||
Cash
paid for interest
|
39,761 | 32,905 | 143,048 | |||||||||
Cash
paid for income taxes
|
- | - | 3,469 | |||||||||
Supplemental
disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
||||||||||||
Warrants
issued in connection with preferred stock
|
- | - | 155,714 | |||||||||
Beneficial
conversion feature of preferred stock
|
- | - | 11,111 | |||||||||
Conversion
of preferred to common shares in reverse merger
|
- | 625,000 | 625,000 | |||||||||
Dividend
issued to preferred stockholders, as converted
|
50,756 | - | 50,756 | |||||||||
Proceeds
from sales of preferred stock used to purchase shares of
Bio
|
- | - | 400,000 | |||||||||
Conversion
of notes payable to common stock
|
204,303 | - | 204,303 | |||||||||
See
accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial
statements
6
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
March
31, 2010
Note
1 - Nature of Operations
Cavitation
Technologies, Inc. is a Nevada Corporation (the “Company”)
,which operates through its wholly owned subsidiary Hydrodynamic
Technology, Inc., a California corporation. The Company designs and
engineers environmentally friendly NANO technology based systems that use our
patents pending, multi-stage, continuous flow-through, hydrodynamic NANO Series
of cavitation reactors. These systems have potential commercial
applications in industries such as vegetable oil refining, renewable fuels,
water recycling, water-oil emulsions, alcoholic beverage enhancement, extraction
of algae, and crude oil yield enhancement.
The
Company’s products include the "Green D+ NANO De-gumming System", an
edible oil refining system, the "HydorFuel System" for producing diesel-water
fuel emulsions, and the "Bioforce 9000 NANO Reactor Skid System" which performs
the transesterification process during the production of
biodiesel. Each reactor skid system contains one of more multi-stage
continuous flow through hydrodynamic NANO reactors. To date, we have
sold no products and have received no significant revenue.
Note
2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation and Going Concern
The
Company is a development stage entity as of March 31, 2010 as defined by the
Financial Accounting Standard Board Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) 915.
Successful completion of the Company’s development programs and ultimately the
attainment of profitable operations are dependent on future events including,
among other things, our ability to access potential markets; secure financing;
develop a customer base; attract, retain, and motivate qualified personnel; and
develop strategic alliances. The Company has no significant operating history
and, from January 29, 2007 (inception), through March 31, 2010 generated a net
loss of $11,927,648. The Company also has negative cash flow from operations and
negative net equity. To date the Company has been funded by private equity and
debt. Although management believes that the company will be able to successfully
fund its operations, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to
do so or that the company will ever operate profitably.
Management’s
plan is to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund future
operations and to provide additional working capital. However, there is no
assurance that such financing will be consummated or obtained in sufficient
amounts necessary to meet the Company’s needs, or that the Company will be able
to meet its future contractual obligations. Should management fail to obtain
such financing, the Company may curtail its operations. The accompanying
consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the
possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or
the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from an inability
of the Company to continue as a going concern.
Unaudited
Interim Financial Information
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have
been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not
include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted
accounting principles. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered
necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations
for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010 and for the three and nine
months ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of results to be
expected for fiscal year ending June 30, 2010. For further information, please
refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - “Significant Accounting
Policies” of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2009 as filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on September 28, 2009 for a
description of the Company’s Basis of Presentation.
7
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
March
31, 2010
Principles
of Consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cavitation
Technologies, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc.
All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated
through consolidation.
Fair
Value Measurement
Effective
January 1, 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of ASC 820, “Fair Value
Measurements”. ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring
fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and
expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The implementation of this
standard did not have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
positions, results of operations, or cash flows. The carrying amounts of cash
and cash equivalents, accounts payable and other accrued expenses approximate
fair value because of the short maturity of these items. The carrying amounts of
outstanding debt issued pursuant to credit agreements approximate fair value
because interest rates over the term of these instruments approximate current
market interest rates.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.”) requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the financial
statement date, and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the
reporting period. Significant estimates are used in valuing our stock options,
warrants, and common stock issued for services, among other items. Actual
results could differ from these estimates.
Revenue
Recognition
Revenue
is recognized when: an arrangement exists; delivery has occurred, including
transfer of title and risk of loss for product sales, or services have been
rendered for service revenues; the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable;
and collectibility is reasonably assured. The Company recognizes revenues in
accordance with ASC 605 Revenue
Recognition. During the first 9 months of fiscal 2010,
the Company received a deposit of
$24,741 from customers relating to an order for
our Bioforce 9000 NANO Reactor
Skid System. Because this transaction has not yet been fully completed,
this amount is included in deferred revenue on the accompanying balance sheet as
of March 31, 2010. There were no deposits during the second
quarter of fiscal 2010.
Cash
The
Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of
three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are carried at
cost which approximates market value.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment presented at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization.
Depreciation and amortization are provided using the straight-line method over
the estimated useful lives of the assets. Betterments, renewals, and
extraordinary repairs that extend the life of the assets are capitalized; other
repairs and maintenance charges are expensed as incurred. The cost and related
accumulated depreciation and amortization applicable to retired assets are
removed from the Company's accounts, and the gain or loss on dispositions, if
any, is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations
8
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
March
31, 2010
Share-Based
Compensation
Compensation
costs related to stock options are determined in accordance with ASC 718,
“Share-Based Payments”. Under this method, stock-based compensation cost is
measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is
recognized as expense over the applicable vesting period of the stock award
using the straight-line method.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method which requires the
recognition of deferred income tax assets and liabilities for the expected
future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial
statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are
recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at
each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to
the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income.
Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred income
tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The provision for income
taxes, if any, represents the tax payable for the period and the change during
the period in deferred income tax assets and liabilities.
Advertising
costs
Advertising
costs incurred in the normal course of operations are expensed as
incurred.
Research
and Development Costs
R&D
expenses relate primarily to the development, design, and testing of
preproduction prototypes and models and are expensed as incurred.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-06, Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value
Measurements. This guidance amends the disclosure requirements
related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements and requires new
disclosures on the transfers of assets and liabilities between Level 1 (quoted
prices in active market for identical assets or liabilities) and Level 2
(significant other observable inputs) of the fair value measurement hierarchy,
including the reasons and the timing of the transfers. Additionally, the
guidance requires a roll forward of activities on purchases, sales, issuance and
settlements of the assets and liabilities measured using significant
unobservable inputs (Level 3 fair value measurements). The guidance became
effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2010, except for the
disclosure on the roll forward activities for Level 3 fair value measurements,
which will become effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2011.
The Company’s adoption of this updated guidance was not significant to our
consolidated financial statements.
In
February 2010, the FASB issued updated guidance related to subsequent
events. As a result of this updated guidance, public filers must
still evaluate subsequent events through the issuance date of their financial
statements; however, they are not required to disclose the date in which
subsequent events were evaluated in their financial statements
disclosures. This amended guidance became effective upon its issuance
on February 24, 2010 at which time the Company adopted this updated
guidance.
9
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
March
31, 2010
Note
3 -Net Loss Per Share –
Basic and Diluted
The
Company computes loss per common share using ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The net
loss per common share, both basic and diluted, is computed based on the weighted
average number of shares outstanding for the period. The diluted loss
per common share is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common
stockholders by the weighted average shares outstanding assuming all potential
dilutive common shares were issued. Diluted EPS uses the treasury stock method
or the if-converted method, where applicable, to compute the potential dilution
that would occur if stock-based awards and other commitments to issue common
stock were exercised.
On March
31, 2010, the Company had 2,251,938 stock options and 11,845,618 warrants
outstanding to purchase common stock that were not included in the diluted net
loss per common share because their effect would be anti-dilutive. In addition,
the Company had 111,111 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding, which
are convertible into 375,000 shares of common stock. These items were not
included in the calculation of diluted net loss per common share because their
effect would be anti-dilutive.
Note
4 - Property and Equipment
Property
and equipment consisted of the following as of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and
June 30, 2009.
March
31,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Leasehold
improvements
|
$ | 2,475 | $ | 2,475 | ||||
Furniture
and fixtures
|
26,837 | 26,837 | ||||||
Office
equipment
|
1,499 | 1,400 | ||||||
Equipment
|
65,680 | 44,660 | ||||||
Property
and Equipment (gross)
|
96,491 | 75,372 | ||||||
Less:
accumulated depreciation
|
(24,961 | ) | (12,619 | ) | ||||
Property
and Equipment (net)
|
$ | 71,530 | $ | 62,753 |
Depreciation
expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010 amounted to $4,403
and $12,343, respectively. Depreciation expense for the three and
nine months ended March 31, 2009 amounted to $3,379 and $5,641,
respectively.
Note
5 -Bank Loan
On
February 7, 2007, the Company contracted a $700,000 revolving line of credit
from National Bank of California. On August 1, 2009, the revolving line of
credit was replaced by a one-year variable rate loan which matures August 1,
2010. This loan bears interest at Prime + 2.75% and will be repaid
with equal monthly installments of $7,396 beginning September 1, 2009. The loan
is due on August 1, 2010. This loan is secured by personal guarantees of the
Company’s principals and assets. The balance outstanding under the loan was
$537,505 on March 31, 2010 and under the line of credit was $636,917 on June 30,
2009.
10
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
March
31, 2010
Note
6 - Convertible Notes Payable
On August
17, 2009, $180,000 in convertible notes payable plus accrued interest were
converted into 1,122,375 shares of restricted common stock. Immediately prior to
the conversion, the Company changed the conversion rate to be equal to 75% of
the average closing price of the Company’s stock for the 10 days immediately
preceding the conversion request.
Note
7 – Common and Preferred Stock, Options and Warrants
Common
On
September 24, 2009, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized an increase in
authorized common shares from 100,000,000 to 1,000,000,000 as well as a 3 for 1
forward split of the Company’s common shares. The stock split requires
retroactive restatement of all historical shares outstanding. The accompanying
Statement of Changes to Stockholder’s Deficit was restated to give retroactive
recognition of the forward stock split. All references to the number of shares
in the Consolidated Financial Statements are presented on a post-split basis. On
October 7, 2009, the Company filed an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation
with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to authorize and increase the
number of authorized shares of common stock to 1,000,000,000 (par value $0.001)
and to effect a 3 for 1 forward split of all outstanding shares. The effective
date for the forward split was October 12, 2009.
Preferred
The
holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive out of any funds
legally available, dividends at the rate of 6% per annum, payable on September
30 and March 30. Dividends accrue and are cumulative whether or not they have
been declared. Dividends may be paid in cash or through the issuance of
additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the Company’s option. At March
31, 2010, the Company has accrued $6,250 in dividends.
Stock
Options
There
were 2,251,938 stock options outstanding June 30, 2009. There were no
options issued during the nine months ended March 31, 2010. For
details on Stock Options, please refer to our 10-K submitted September 28,
2009.
Warrants
The
following tables summarize the Company’s warrant activity and related
information for the nine months ended March 31, 2010 and the year ended June 30,
2009 after consideration of the 3 for 1 forward stock split which occurred on
October 12, 2009.
11
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
March
31, 2010
Warrants
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
|
|||||||||||||||
March
31,
2010
|
June
30,
2009
|
March
31,
2010
|
June
30,
2009
|
|||||||||||||
Outstanding
— Beginning
|
4,532,703 | 409,440 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.37 | ||||||||||
Granted
|
7,312,915 | 4,123,263 | $ | 0.42 | 0.45 | |||||||||||
Exercised
|
— | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Forfeited
|
— | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Expired
|
— | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Outstanding
— ending
|
11,845,618 | 4,532,703 | $ | 0.43 | 0.44 | |||||||||||
Exercisable
|
11,845,618 | 4,532,703 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.44 |
Warrants
Outstanding
|
||||||||||
Range
of Exercise
Prices
|
Number
of
Warrants
|
Weighted
Average Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
|
||||||||
$0.20–0.42
|
9,675,622 | 2.73 | ||||||||
$0.50–0.58
|
2,169,996 | 3.50 | ||||||||
11,845,618 |
The fair
value of the warrants granted for services the three and nine months ended March
31, 2010 is estimated at $56,818 and $61,991, respectively. The fair value of
these warrants was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model with the following range of assumptions:
Expected
Life
|
3.0
years
|
|||
Stock
Price Volatility
|
64%
|
|||
Risk
Free Interest Rate
|
1.6%
|
|||
Expected
Dividends
|
None
|
Note
8 - Income Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes. Under ASC 270,
Interim Financial
Reporting, the Company is required to adjust its effective tax rate each
quarter to be consistent with the estimated annual effective tax rate. The
Company is also required to record the tax impact of certain discrete items,
unusual or infrequently occurring, including changes in judgment about valuation
allowances and effects of changes in tax laws or rates, in the interim period in
which they occur. In addition, jurisdictions with a projected loss for the year
or a year-to-date loss where no tax benefit can be recognized are excluded from
the estimated annual effective tax rate. The impact of such an exclusion could
result in a higher or lower effective tax rate during a particular quarter based
upon the mix and timing of actual earnings versus annual projections. The
Company has estimated its annual effective tax rate to be zero. This is based on
an expectation that the Company will generate net operating losses in the year
ending June 30, 2010, and it is not more likely than not that those losses will
be recovered using future taxable income. Therefore, no provision for income tax
has been recorded as of and for the period ended March 31,
2010.
12
CAVITATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(A
Development Stage Company)
NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
March
31, 2010
ASC
740-10, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes, indicates criteria that an individual tax
position must satisfy for some or all of the benefits of that position to be
recognized in the financial statements. ASC 740-10 includes a higher standard
that tax benefits must meet before they can be recognized in a company’s
financial statements. As the Company has no uncertain tax positions as defined
in ASC 740, there are no corresponding unrecognized tax benefits. Any future
changes in the unrecognized tax benefit will have no impact on the Company’s
effective tax rate due to the existence of the valuation allowance. The Company
estimates that the unrecognized tax benefit will not change significantly within
the next twelve months. It is the Company’s policy to classify income tax
penalties and interest, if any, as part of general and administrative expense in
its Statements of Operations. The Company has not incurred any interest or
penalties since inception.
The
Company files income tax returns with state and federal jurisdictions. The
Company’s state and federal income tax returns for the tax years ended December
31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 are subject to examination by the taxing authorities as
of March 31, 2010 as well as all years in which we geenerated a loss that we
claim in future years. The Company has sustained significant net operating
losses since inception and has generated corresponding net operating loss
carryforwards. We are in the process of evaluating those losses. At March 31,
2010 and 2009, based on the weight of available evidence, including cumulative
losses in recent years and expectations of future taxable income, we determined
that it was more not likely that our deferred income tax assets would not be
realized. Consequently we have recorded a 100% valuation allowance which is
presented as a reduction of our deferred income tax asset which principally
arose from our net operating loss carryforwards.
Note
9 - Lease Agreements
On
January 9, 2007, the Company entered into a 3-year lease agreement for
approximately 6,000 square feet of office space located at 10019 Canoga Ave.,
Chatsworth, CA 91311. The lease provides for monthly rental payments including
parking and utilities of $4,750 for the first 12 months, and cost of living
adjustments according to the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Customers at a
rate not less than 3% per annum, and not greater than 6% per annum. The lease
expires February 15, 2010. As of March 31, 2010, the Company has a security
deposit of $9,500 associated with this lease.
On
December 30, 2009, the Company extended its lease agreement for office space for
a period of two years effective February 1, 2010. Monthly rent under
the extended lease agreement is $4,250 per month.
Note
10 – Subsequent Events
In
accordance with ASC 855, “Subsequent Events”, the Company has performed a review
of events subsequent to the balance sheet date through the filing date of this
Form 10-Q of May 15, 2010, the date that the consolidated financial statements
were issued. There were no significant or material transactions that
occurred subsequent to March 31, 2010.
13
ITEM
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations.
The
following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our
financial statements and the related notes. This discussion contains
forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks
and uncertainties, such as its plans, objectives, expectations and intentions.
Its actual results and the timing of certain events could differ materially from
those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.
Overview
Hydrodynamic
Technology, Inc. dba Cavitation Technologies, Inc (Company) was incorporated
January 29, 2007, in California. The Company is a development stage enterprise
that designs and engineers environmentally friendly NANO technology based
systems that employ our patents pending, multi-stage, continuous flow-through,
hydrodynamic NANO Series of cavitation reactors. These systems have
potential commercial applications in markets such as vegetable oil refining,
renewable fuels, water purification, water-oil emulsions, alcoholic beverage
enhancement, and algae oil extraction.
Products
include the "Green D+ NANO De-gumming System" - an edible oil refining system,
and the “Bioforce
9000 NANO
Skid System” which performs the transesterification process during the
production of biodiesel. Each reactor skid system contains one or
more multi-stage, continuous
flow-through, hydrodynamic NANO reactors which are
manufactured by Canyon Engineering Products. To date the Company has
sold no products and has received no revenue.
Our Green D+
De-gumming System uses a patent pending NANO Cavitation Process which
removes the impurities from non-degummed vegetable oils, which assists in the
refining process to achieve high quality refined oils. Lab tests
indicate that our technology is able to produce a higher yield than competitive
technologies due to less oil loss and a smaller consumption of the degumming
reagents. The global demand for processed edible oils has grown
consistently over the past five years from 118 million metric tons in 2005/6 to
about 174 million metric tons in 2009/10. The global target market
for our Green D+
includes approximately 7,000 worldwide vegetable oil de-gumming
processors. We intend to license our technology/systems globally
through a distribution network of strategic partners who are recognized leaders
in their field and who design, build, install and recommend our
systems. On January 15, 2010 the Company signed a worldwide license
and distribution agreement with the Desmet Ballestra Group (DBG) for marketing
the Company’s Green
D+ Systems. With DBG’s
help, we are in the process of installing a 40 gallon/minute Green D+
pilot system in a vegetable oil refining plant in South Carolina. We
expect the results of these two pilot systems to be known no later than June
2010. We expect to generate meaningful revenue within 12 months of
satisfactorily completing these tests. We expect to be able to
compete with well-known companies that supply older, less efficient technology
and equipment by offering systems with greater efficiency and
productivity. To date the Company has sold no products nor recognized
revenue related to our Green D+
system.
The
biodiesel industry has been negatively impacted by the failure of Congress to
extend the $1/gallon tax credit for more than one year. Without
assurance that the credit will remain in effect, it is very difficult for
biodiesel producers to be profitable. Lack of cost-effective
feedstock and the relatively low price of petroleum-based diesel fuel also
hamper the development of the biodiesel industry. Uncertainty in the
biodiesel industry has negatively affected our business. Our Bioforce
9000 was incorporated into a biodiesel plant that was scheduled to begin
operations in September 2009 in Moberly, Missouri. Due to lack of
funds, the plant is not in operation. We do not know when or if this
plant will become operational. Relationships with other potential
partners have been slow to evolve because of the challenges facing the biodiesel
industry. To date the Company has sold no products nor recognized
revenue related to our Bioforce
9000.
Both the
Bioforce
9000 and the Green D+ Plus
Systems use our
unique patents pending, continuous flow-through, hydrodynamic NANO Cavitation Technology in the
form of one or more reliable, cost effective, multi-stage, continuous
flow-through, hydrodynamic NANO cavitation reactors manufactured by Canyon
Engineering Products. Our NANO technology process
creates particles smaller than one micron (nano particles) and bonds these
particles at the molecular level in nano seconds thereby creating a low cost,
high quality finished product that can reduce energy requirements and other
operating costs and can improve yield versus other solutions. These
reactors have no moving parts and are scalable to high volumes. There
are numerous competitors within the biodiesel industry and there is at least one
other company that professes to offer hydrodynamic cavitation
technology. Other competitors in the biodiesel industry offer what we
believe are less efficient technologies. We differentiate ourselves
by the designs, processes, and applications described in our patents pending
applications. We compete by offering solutions that we believe can
reduce operating expenses vis-à-vis current technology.
14
Our
success depends in part on our ability to obtain patents, maintain trade
secrets, and operate without infringing on the proprietary rights of others both
in the United States and other countries. We have eight US and six international
patent applications pending which apply to our reactors, systems, and
processes. We intend to apply for new and improved patents on a
regular basis. Our patents pending apply to potential commercial
applications in markets such as vegetable oil processing, renewable fuels, water
purification, water–oil emulsions, alcoholic beverage enhancement, and algae
processing. There can be no assurances that patents issued to the
Company will not be challenged, invalidated, or circumvented, or that the rights
granted hereunder will provide proprietary protection or competitive advantage
to the Company. Due to the nature of our products, we have incurred no costs
with respect to environmental compliance.
We have
no significant operating history and from January 29, 2007 (date of inception)
through March 31, 2010, we generated net losses aggregating $11,870,830.
Management’s plan is to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund
future operations and to provide additional working capital. However, there is
no assurance that such financing will be consummated or obtained in sufficient
amounts necessary to meet the Company’s needs, or that the Company will be able
to meet its future contractual obligations. Should management fail to obtain
such financing, the Company may curtail its operations.
We are a
public company with stock traded on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board with
ticker symbol CVAT.OB. Our stock is also traded on the Berlin and
Stuttgart Stock Exchanges with the symbol WTC. Our single location is
our headquarters in Chatsworth, CA. We have four full-time employees
and have engaged approximately forty consultants and independent contractors
over the past two years.
Results
of Operations
The
following is a comparison of the results of operations for the Company for the
three and nine months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009.
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
$
Change
|
%
Change
|
|||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
$ | 6,444,167 | $ | 1,469,702 | $ | 4,974,465 | 338 | % | ||||||||
Research
and development expenses
|
202,306 | 257,625 | (55,319 | ) | -21 | % | ||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
6,646,473 | 1,727,327 | 4,919,146 | 285 | % | |||||||||||
Loss
from operations
|
(6,646,473 | ) | (1,727,327 | ) | (4,919,146 | ) | 285 | % | ||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(103,362 | ) | (69,912 | ) | (33,450 | ) | 48 | % | ||||||||
Loss
before income taxes
|
(6,749,835 | ) | (1,797,239 | ) | (4,952,596 | ) | 276 | % | ||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
- | - | - | 0 | % | |||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (6,749,835 | ) | $ | (1,797,239 | ) | $ | (4,952,596 | ) | 276 | % |
15
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
$
Change
|
%
Change
|
|||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
$ | 2,116,779 | $ | 460,170 | $ | 1,656,609 | 360 | % | ||||||||
Research
and development expenses
|
47,373 | 79,079 | (31,706 | ) | -40 | % | ||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
2,164,151 | 539,249 | 1,624,902 | 301 | % | |||||||||||
Loss
from operations
|
(2,164,151 | ) | (539,249 | ) | (1,624,902 | ) | -301 | % | ||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(9,614 | ) | (48,593 | ) | 38,979 | -80 | % | |||||||||
Loss
before income taxes
|
(2,173,765 | ) | (587,842 | ) | (1,585,923 | ) | 270 | % | ||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (2,173,765 | ) | $ | (587,842 | ) | (1,585,923 | ) | 270 | % |
Revenues
We had no
revenue for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. For the
three month period ended March 31, 2010 we recorded deferred revenue of $17,261
as a deposit for a potential future sale/lease/license. This amount is included
in deferred revenue on the accompanying balance sheet as of March 31,
2010. We expect to be able to achieve revenue during the fiscal year
ending June 30, 2011.
General
and Administrative Expenses
Our
general and administrative expenses increased $1,656,609 and $4,974,465 for the
three and nine months ended March 31, 2010, respectively. The
increase is primarily attributed to the issuance of 6,399,986 common shares
valued at $1,359,512 and 25,998,167 common shares valued
at $5,088,664, as compensation for services rendered by consultants
and key personnel during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010,
respectively. We issued 827,115 common shares valued at $234,923, and 255,000
stock option s valued at $50,571, during the three months ended March 31, 2009
as compensation for services rendered by consultants and key
personnel. We issued 1,877,115 common shares valued at $689,523, and
930,000 stock options valued at $249,191 as compensation for services rendered
by consultants and key personnel during the nine months ended March 31,
2009. Other expenses contributing to the increase in general and
administrative expenses for the three ended March 31, 2010 include legal fees
and salaries in the amount of $73,870 and $168,422,
respectively. Legal fees and salaries for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 totaled $53,538 and $162,885, respectively. Other
expenses contributing to the increase in general and administrative expenses for
the nine months ended March 31, 2010 include legal fees and salaries in the
amounts of $226,998 and $393,746, respectively. For the nine months
ended March 31, 2009, legal fees and salaries totaled $70,958 and $285,744,
respectively.
16
Research
and Development
Research and development expenses
decreased by $31,706 and $55,319 for the three and nine months ended March 31,
2010 when compared to the three and nine months ended March 31, 2009,
respectively. Research and development expenses decreased because we focused
more resources on advertising and marketing of our existing products and we
focused fewer resources on the development potential of commercial products.
Nevertheless, we did continue to conduct research and development on our NANO
Technology for potential commercial applications in markets such as vegetable
oil refining, water recycling and desalination, alcoholic beverage enhancement,
crude oil yield enhancement, and water-diesel emulsion. There were 75,000 common shares valued
at $16,125 and 175,500 valued at $50,205 issued for research and development
services during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010,
respectively.
Interest
Expense
Interest
expense decreased by $38,979 and increased by $33,450 for the three and nine
months ended March 31, 2010, respectively, when compared to the three and nine
months ended March 31, 2009. The decrease in interest expense for the
three and nine months ended March 31, 2010 is attributed to lower bank loan
levels.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
At March
31, 2010 and June 30, 2009, we had cash of $599 and $5,038,
respectively. Our net cash used by operating activities
increased by $141,947 from $777,906 to $919,853 during the nine months ended
March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Our net cash used by investing
activities increased by $21,020 from $0 to $21,020 during the nine months ended
March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Our net cash provided by
financing activities increased by $467,474 from $469,061 to $936,535 during the
nine months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
At March
31, 2010 and June 30, 2009 we had a negative working capital, excluding the
aforementioned bank loan, of $566,515 and $601,236, respectively. Our
working capital improved primarily because of the conversion of the convertible
notes payable to common shares offset by an increase in accounts payable and
accrued expense and accrued officer salary.
It is our
intent to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund operations. In
addition, we expect to fund our operations from revenue generated in fiscal
2010. However, there is no assurance that such financing will be consummated or
obtained in sufficient amounts necessary to meet the Company’s needs, or that
the Company will be able to meet its future contractual obligations. Should we
fail to obtain such financing, the company may curtail its
operations.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are
based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amount of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an on-going basis,
management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to
stock options, warrants, and common stock issued for services, among others.
Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and
various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different
assumptions or conditions.
17
Share-Based
Compensation
Compensation
costs related to stock options are determined in accordance with ASC 718,
“Share-Based Payments”. Under this method, stock-based compensation cost is
measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is
recognized as expense over the applicable vesting period of the stock award
using the straight-line method.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method which requires the
recognition of deferred income tax assets and liabilities for the expected
future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial
statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are
recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at
each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to
the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income.
Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred income
tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The provision for income
taxes, if any, represents the tax payable for the period and the change during
the period in deferred income tax assets and liabilities.
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
In
January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-06, Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value
Measurements. This guidance amends the disclosure requirements
related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements and requires new
disclosures on the transfers of assets and liabilities between Level 1 (quoted
prices in active market for identical assets or liabilities) and Level 2
(significant other observable inputs) of the fair value measurement hierarchy,
including the reasons and the timing of the transfers. Additionally, the
guidance requires a roll forward of activities on purchases, sales, issuance and
settlements of the assets and liabilities measured using significant
unobservable inputs (Level 3 fair value measurements). The guidance became
effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2010, except for the
disclosure on the roll forward activities for Level 3 fair value measurements,
which will become effective for the reporting period beginning January 1, 2011.
The Company’s adoption of this updated guidance was not significant to our
consolidated financial statements.
In
February 2010, the FASB issued updated guidance related to subsequent
events. As a result of this updated guidance, public filers must
still evaluate subsequent events through the issuance date of their financial
statements; however, they are not required to disclose the date in which
subsequent events were evaluated in their financial statements
disclosures. This amended guidance became effective upon its issuance
on February 24, 2010 at which time the Company adopted this updated
guidance.
ITEM
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk.
We are a
smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this
item.
ITEM
4. Controls and Disclosures
Our
management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the
period covered by this Form 10-Q pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b).
Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial
Officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2010, our disclosure controls and
procedures were ineffective due to lack of certain policies and procedures with
respect to financial reporting. These policies and procedures are
currently being established and will be remediated by June 30,
2010.
18
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the
quarter ended March 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1 Legal Proceedings
We know
of no material, existing or pending legal proceeding against our Company, nor
are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending
litigation. There are no proceedings in which any of our directors,
officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial shareholder, is an
adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our
interest.
Item
2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
We sold
2,042,980 common shares for $347,307 during the three months ended March 31,
2010.
We issued
6,474,986 common shares as compensation for services rendered during the three
months ended March 31, 2010.
Item
3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4 – Submission of Matters to a
vote of Securities Holders.
None
Item
5 – Other Information
None
Item
6 – Exhibits
Part I
Exhibits
31.1 Principal
Executive Officer Certification
31.2 Principal
Financial Officer Certification
32.1 Section
1350 Certification
Part II
Exhibits
None.
19
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
SIGNATURE
|
TITLE
|
DATE
|
||
/s/
Roman Gordon
|
Chief
Executive Officer and Director
|
May
17, 2010
|
||
Roman
Gordon
|
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Chairman
of the Board
|
|||
/s/
Igor Gorodnitsky
|
President
|
May
17, 2010
|
||
Igor
Gorodnitsky
|
||||
/s/
R.L. Hartshorn
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
May
17, 2010
|
||
R.L.
Hartshorn
|
(Principal
Financial Officer and Accounting Officer)
|
20