Cavitation Technologies, Inc. - Annual Report: 2013 (Form 10-K)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) (Mark One)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013
Commission file number 0-29901
Cavitation Technologies, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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10019 CANOGA AVENUE, CHATSWORTH, CALIFORNIA 91311
(Address, including Zip Code, of Principal Executive Offices )
(818) 718-0905
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT:
Title of Each Class: |
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Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered: |
Common Stock, $0.001 par value |
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Over the Counter (Bulletin Board) |
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. YES ¨ NO x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. YES ¨ NO x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES
x NO ¨Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K, or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ¨ |
Accelerated filer ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer ¨
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Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
YES ¨
NO x
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or of the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completely second fiscal quarter: $4,515,764 as of December 31, 2012 based on the closing price of $0.04 per share and 112,894,097 non-affiliate shares outstanding.
The registrant had 158,439,702 shares of common stock outstanding on October 15, 2013.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III incorporate information by reference from the Form 10-K/A
to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2013. CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. i
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This annual report on Form 10-K and the exhibits attached hereto contain "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements concern our anticipated results and developments in our
operations in future periods, planned exploration and development of our properties, plans related to our business and matters that may occur in
the future. These statements relate to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results, estimates of amounts not yet
determinable and assumptions of management. We use words like "expects," "believes," "intends," "anticipates," "plans," "targets," "projects" or
"estimates" in this annual report. When used, these words and other, similar words and phrases or statements that an event, action or result
"will," "may," "could," or "should" result, occur, be taken or be achieved, identify "forward-looking" statements. Such forward-looking statements
are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, both known and unknown, and assumptions. Management has included projections and estimates in this annual report, which are based primarily on management's experience in the
industry, assessments of our results of operations, discussions and negotiations with third parties and a review of information filed by our
competitors with the Securities and Exchange Commission or otherwise publicly available. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on
any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. We disclaim any obligation subsequently to revise any forward-
looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or
unanticipated events, except as required by law. We qualify all the forward-looking statements contained in this annual report by the foregoing
cautionary statements. PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. was incorporated January 29, 2007 as a California corporation. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (referred to herein, unless otherwise indicated, as the "Company," "CTi," "we," "us," and "our") a Nevada
corporation originally incorporated under the name Bio Energy, Inc. The Company engineers and designs environmentally friendly Nano
technology based systems that have potential applications in industrial liquid processing. CTi is a California-based development stage
company that has designed, developed, and patented two proprietary Nano Reactors (Nano Reactor®). In addition, the company has
filed a number of process patent applications incorporating these patented devices for processing fluids in vegetable oil refining, waste water
treatment, algae oil extraction, and alcoholic beverage enhancement. Our investment in research and development ("R&D") since inception on January 29, 2007 through June 30, 2013 is $5,580,722 in
total and $140,326 and $152,002 for fiscal years 2013 and 2012 respectively. This investment has led to two device patents issued for the
Company's Nano Reactor®. In addition, the Company has filed fluid process patents and has successfully commercialized CTi
Nano Neutralization® in the refining process of certain vegetable oils which has proven to reduce costs and increase yields for our
customers Vegetable Oil Refining The Company's first commercial application for its technology is CTi Nano Neutralization®. Our environmentally friendly
process has proven to reduce refining costs, increase oil yield, and limit the amount of chemical additives used in chemical refining vegetables
oils. This patent pending process is designed to be incorporated into new and existing soybean, rapeseed, and canola oil chemical refineries.
The global demand for vegetable oils has grown consistently at a rate of about 5.5% p.a. from 84.5 million metric tons in 1999 to 150.8 million
metric tons in 2012. The Company's first pilot test of our NANO Neutralization System was conducted in 2010 at Carolina Soya, a 200 metric ton/day
crude soy oil refining plant in Estill, South Carolina. Our second system which became operational in fiscal 2011 is a 450 metric tons per day
plant that has been in continuous operation for more than 18 months. 1
Desmet Ballestra Agreement On May 14, 2012 we signed a global R and D, Marketing and Technology License Agreement with Desmet Ballestra Group s.a.
(Desmet), a Belgian company that is actively marketing the NANO Neutralization System, the key component of which is the Company's
reactor to soybean and other vegetable oil refiners. The Agreement provides Desmet (licensee) a limited, exclusive license and right to develop,
design and supply Nano Reactor® systems which incorporate Nano Reactor® devices on a global basis but is limited to oils and fats
and oleo chemical applications. CTi (licensor) remains owner of the current patents and patent applications but Desmet will be co-owner of any
new process patent applications jointly developed. Desmet has agreed to provide, under certain conditions, limited monthly advance payments
of $125,000 against future sales to CTi. Desmet shall be entitled to immediately terminate the present agreement in case the claims of
current US Patent Application Number 12/484,981 are not granted as such or are cancelled. In addition, Desmet may terminate the agreement
on August 1 of any particular year if they have not installed at least 6 Nano Reactor® devices in the previous 12 month period. CTi may
terminate the Agreement for material default. This Agreement supersedes a previous agreement dated November 1, 2010, amended on June 1,
2011 and on September 2, 2011. Desmet, together with its affiliates, is a global engineering and equipment supply firm engaged in the development, design and supply of
process equipment for oils and fats processing facilities including vegetable oil refining, biofuel, oleo chemical, seed crushing, surfactant and
detergent markets. Desmet supplies these markets with competitive services based on the latest globally sourced technologies. Since its
founding in 1946, Desmet has built a global network that includes 1,300 employees, 17 global and 8 representative offices, and more than 5,700
lines in a variety of applications. Desmet operates a separate division for each of the above markets and the Desmet Oils & Fats division
has supplied small and large plants to approximately 1,700 oil millers in 150 countries, covering over 6,000 process sections. We have
developed a relationship with the North American arm of Desmet which operates in each of these markets and provides the Company with other
potential opportunities such as palm oil refining. The Company and Desmet have worked together to determine the appropriate sales approach and installation process. The Company's
Nano Neutralization is designed to be used as an add-on process to an existing neutralization system within soybean and other vegetable oil
refineries. Desmet is now focused on marketing CTi's Nano Neutralization® to vegetable oil refiners to help them increase profits
through cost savings and improved oil yields. Desmet purchases Nano Reactor Systems from the Company and installs them at the refinery as
part of an integrated neutralization system. Based on successful commercial implementations, Desmet guarantees minimum economic benefits
to a facility that installs CTi Nano Neutralization®. We are therefore substantially dependent on Desmet to identify prospects,
complete sales contracts, install the system and manage relationships with end-users. CTi focuses on developing additional Nano Reactor®
applications and managing the intellectual property issues associated with new developments. Desmet has relationships with major refiners globally A significant portion of global vegetable oil refineries include major refiners such as
Archer Daniels Midland Company, Cargill, Inc. and Bunge Limited. Desmet has more than 40 sales representatives selling in North America,
South America, Europe, and Asia. Customers We have an exclusive sales and marketing agreement with on our strategic partner, Desmet Ballestra, to market CTi Nano
Neutralization® and other applications to the vegetable oil refining industry. We sell our Nano Reactors and technology to Desmet and
they are responsible for installing and servicing the systems. Sources and availability of raw materials and the names of principal suppliers We have historically sourced reactor components from various domestic and international suppliers including Canyon Engineering,
EA365 Management and Strategic IR with whom we have no long term contracts, agreements, or commitments. They provide parts as directed.
We believe it would take approximately 60 days to find a new supplier, if necessary. 2
Competition Our competitors who sell equipment and engineering services for the vegetable oil refining business are a myriad of companies both
large and small that provide equipment and technology to oil refiners. These include known companies that have longer operating histories,
more experience, and stronger financial capabilities. Competitors include Westfalia, Alfa Laval, and Crown Iron Works as well as many firms
that provide advice and services to small and regional firms. In addition, Arisdyne Systems, a designer of cavitation devices, is marketing a
system using similar technology. The vegetable oil refining business is a highly competitive commodity market where the low-cost producer has
the advantage. We intend to compete by offering solutions that help our clients remain or become a low-cost producer. Because the industry in
which we compete has limited new technology introduced in the last 50 years, we believe the CTi Nano Neutralization® provides a
unique opportunity for refiners to increase margins. We differentiate ourselves by the designs, processes, and applications described in our
issued and patent pending applications. We compete by offering solutions that we believe can reduce operating expenses and increase yield
vis-à-vis current technology. Patents Our Cavitation Generator patent was issued during fiscal 2011. In addition, we have a patent for our Multi-State Cavitation
Device that was issued August 22, 2011. We also have 15 US and 9 PCT/ international patent applications pending which apply to the design of the Company's reactor and the
processes related thereto. The Company filed a number of process patent applications incorporating these patented devices for processing
fluids in vegetable oil refining, waste water treatment, algae oil extraction, and alcoholic beverage enhancement. We received comments from
the USPTO with regard to our Method for Cavitation-Assisted Refining, Degumming, and Dewaxing of Oil and Fat, and we responded. We also
received a second round of comments and are responding to those as well. There is no assurance that our patents pending will be ultimately
issued. The Company believes its technology can be applied to other liquid processing industries where there is a need to solve environmental
problems, reduce operating costs, and/or improve quality and yield. The Company's issued and allowed patents and pending patents support
potential applications of the Company's proprietary technology in markets which include, but are not limited to, vegetable oils refining, renewable
fuel production, alcoholic beverage enhancement, water purification, and algae oil extraction. In addition, we believe our proprietary technology
may also be applied to fuel mixing and crude oil refining. During fiscal 2011, we received the "CE Marking" certification which allows us to
market our systems in the European Union. Our success will depend in part on our ability to obtain patents, maintain trade secrets, and operate
without infringing on the proprietary rights of others both in the United States and other countries. There can be no assurances that patents
issued to CTi will not be challenged, invalidated, or circumvented, or that the rights granted hereunder will provide proprietary protection or
competitive advantage to CTi. We plan to continue to invest in R&D and file for new and improved patents. Royalty Agreements On July 1, 2008, our wholly owned subsidiary entered into Patent Assignment Agreements with two individuals, our President as well as
our former CEO/ current CTO, where certain devices and methods involved in the hydrodynamic cavitation processes invented by the
President and CTO/former CEO were assigned to the Company. In exchange, the Company agreed to pay a royalty of 5% of
gross revenues to each of the CTO and President for licensing of the technology and leasing of the related equipment embodying the
technology. These agreements were subsequently assigned to Cavitation Technologies on May 13, 2010. The Company's CTO
and President both waived their rights to receive royalty payments that have accrued, or that may accrue, on any gross revenue generated
through June 30, 2013. On April 30, 2008 (as amended November 22, 2010), our wholly owned subsidiary entered into an employment agreement with the Director
of Chemical and Analytical Department ("Inventor") who shall receive an amount equal to 5% of actual gross royalties received from
the royalty stream in the first year in which the Company receives royalty payments from the patent which the Inventor was the legally named
inventor and 3% of actual gross royalties received by the Company resulting from the patent in each subsequent year.
These agreements were subsequently assigned to Cavitation Technologies and Inventor waived her rights to receive
royalty payments that have accrued, or that may accrue, on any gross revenue generated through June 30, 2013. 3
Governmental Approval and Regulations and Environmental Compliance Due to the nature of our products, we have incurred no costs with respect to environmental compliance with federal, state, and local
laws. To our knowledge, our products do not require governmental approval, and we do not foresee that governmental regulations will have a
material impact on our business. New Partner In August 2012 the Company entered into a Technology and Licensing Agreement with the GEA Group AG - Westfalia Separator
Group GmbH, Oelde, Germany (GEA Westfalia). The companies have agreed to jointly develop and patent new process applications
for CTi's Nano Reactor® ®. As part of the Agreement, GEA Westfalia will assemble a complete commercial system incorporating CTi
technology in their facility. This will facilitate the testing of existing processes that have been developed by CTi and the joint development of new
process applications. GEA Westfalia is a leading worldwide supplier of process equipment to industries including dairy and beverage. Employees On June 30, 2013 we had five total and full-time employees and had engaged several consultants and independent contractors over the
past year. Members of our staff and technical team are comprised of experienced professionals who are chemists, civil-, chemical-, and
mechanical engineers with expertise in hydrodynamic cavitation, Nano technology, water treatment, and biotechnology. These individuals hold
Ph.Ds.' in Chemistry and Biology as well as degrees in Civil, Chemical, and Mechanical Engineering. ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS Not applicable for smaller reporting companies. ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS None. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES Our corporate headquarters is located in Chatsworth, California. This approximate 5,000 square foot facility includes office space and
an area to conduct research and development. We extended our lease agreement for office space until February 1,
2016. We do not anticipate any material difficulties with the renewal of our rental agreement when it expires or in securing
replacement facilities on commercially reasonable terms. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceeding against our Company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material
proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings known to us in which any of our directors, officers or affiliates, is an adverse party
or has a material interest adverse to our interest. ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES Not applicable. 4
PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER
PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES Common Stock Our Common Stock is traded on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol CVAT. The following table sets forth the high
and low price per share based on the closing price of our Common Stock for the periods indicated. HIGH LOW Fiscal 2013 First Quarter $ 0.06 0.04 Second Quarter 0.08 0.04 Third Quarter 0.04 0.01 Fourth Quarter 0.03 0.02 HIGH LOW Fiscal 2012 First Quarter $ 0.10 0.05 Second Quarter 0.06 0.03 Third Quarter 0.05 0.02 Fourth Quarter 0.05 0.02 We became a public company through a share exchange that was effected in October 2008. The first day of public
trading of our stock was November 11, 2008. Since our fiscal year end was changed to June 30, public trading of our stock began
in the second quarter of fiscal 2009. As of October 15, 2013, there were approximately 1100 holders of record of our Common
Stock. This does not reflect the number of persons or entities who hold stock in nominee or "street" name through various
brokerage firms. Dividend Policy We have neither declared nor paid any dividends on our Common Stock in the preceding two fiscal years. We currently intend to retain
future earnings to fund ongoing operations and finance the growth and development of our business and, therefore, do not anticipate declaring
or paying cash dividends on our Common Stock for the foreseeable future. Any future decision to declare or pay dividends will be at the
discretion of the Board of Directors and will be dependent upon our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, and such
other factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant. In addition, certain of our debt facilities contain restrictions on the declaration and
payment of dividends. Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans None Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds Since our previous disclosure in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, filed on May 15, 2013, the
following is our unregistered security activity. 5
Issuance of Common Stock for Services On May 13, 2013, we issued 200,000 shares of common stock with a recorded value of $10,000
to Dieter Busenhart, a consultant, for providing marketing, technical and transportation services. The shares were issued in
reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the
public. The Company issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances. No sales commissions or other remuneration
was paid in connection with this issuance. Also on May 13, 2013, we issued an aggregate of 231,000 shares of common stock to Varvara
Grichko, a Director, with a fair value of $6,930. The shares were issued in reliance on Section 4(2)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The shares were not offered via general solicitation to the public . The Company
issued rule 144 shares in connection with these issuances. No sales commissions or other remuneration was paid in
connection with this issuance. On May 13, 2013 we issued 500,000 shares of common stock to a Director Jim Fuller in exchange for the cancellation of
his 500,000 fully vested options granted in February 2012. The shares of common stock issued were valued at $25,000 on
May 13, 2013. ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA Not applicable for smaller reporting companies. ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis of should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements and the related
notes. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as its
plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Its actual results and the timing of certain events could differ materially from those anticipated in
these forward-looking statements. Overview of Our Business Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. was incorporated January 29, 2007 as a California corporation. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Cavitation Technologies, Inc., a Nevada corporation originally incorporated under the name Bio Energy, Inc. We design and engineer
environmentally friendly technology based systems that are designed to serve large, growing, global markets such as vegetable oil refining,
renewable fuels, water treatment, algae oil extraction, water-oil emulsions and crude oil yield enhancement. Our systems are
designed to process industrial liquids at a lower cost and higher yield than conventional technology. We are a process and product development
firm that has developed, patented, and commercialized proprietary technology. CTi has developed, patented, and commercialized proprietary technology that can be used for processing of industrial fluids. CTi's patented
Nano Reactor® is the critical components of the CTi Nano Neutralization® System which is commercially proven to
reduce operating costs and increase yields in processing oils and fats. CTi has two issued patents relating to our Nano Reactor®
systems and has filed several national and international patents to employ its proprietary technology in applications including,
vegetable oil refining, waste water treatment, algae oil extraction, and alcoholic beverage enhancement. During the year ended June 30, 2013, we recorded revenue of $1,259,623. Our loss from operations in 2013 is $988,126
including the fair value of $760,922 of common stock, options and warrants issued for services. Cumulative net cash
generated from operating activities of $708,907 was funded largely with proceeds of $153,000 from the issuance of our
convertible notes, and $1,090,663 in advances received from a strategic partner. 6
Management's Plan of Operation The management presents a Plan of Operation for the next twelve months. We are engaged in merchandising
our Neutralization System which is designed to help refine vegetable oils such as soybean, canola, and
rapeseed. Our near term goal is to continue to merchandise our systems through our partner, Desmet Ballestra.
Even though the Company's revenue increased significantly in current fiscal year, we generated a net loss of
$988,126. We also have working capital deficiency of $2,372,413 and a stockholders' deficit of $2,126,530. The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles which
contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. Management's plan is to generate income from operations by licensing our technology globally through our strategic
partner, the Desmet Ballestra Group. Desmet has agreed to provide us monthly advances of $125,000 against future sales.
During the year ended June 30, 2013, advances received from Desmet amounted to $1,375,000 and we received a total of
$1,875,000 as of October 15, 2013. These funds service interest plus a portion of operational expenses on a monthly basis.
Desmet shall be entitled to immediately terminate the present agreement in case the claims of current US Patent Application
Number 12/484,981 are not granted as such or are cancelled. In addition, Desmet may terminate the agreement on August 1
of any particular year if they have not installed at least 6 Nano Reactor® devices in the previous 12 month period. CTi may
terminate the Agreement for material default. This Agreement supersedes a previous agreement dated November 1, 2010,
amended on June 1, 2011 and on September 2, 2011. In addition to these advances, we anticipate that we will need additional
funding, and we will attempt to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund operations and to provide additional
working capital. However, there is no assurance that such financing will be consummated or obtained in sufficient amounts
necessary to meet the Company's needs, or that the Company will be able to meet its future contractual obligations. Should
management fail to obtain such financing, the Company may curtail its operations. For a more detailed discussion of our plan,
please review to Part I, Item 1, Business. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the
recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from an inability of the Company to
continue as a going concern. As a result of the aforementioned factors, our independent auditors, in their report on our audited financial
statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, expressed substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Critical Accounting Policies and Revenue Recognition Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements
which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of
these consolidated financial statements requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. The accounting policies and estimates described below are those
CTi considers most critical in preparing its consolidated financial statements. The following is a review of the accounting policies and estimates
that include significant judgments made by management using information available at the time the estimates are made. However, these
estimates could change materially if different information or assumptions were used instead. Note 3 to the financial statements includes a summary of significant accounting policies, estimates, and methods used in the preparation of
CTi's financial statements. Accounting estimates are an integral part of the preparation of financial statements and are based on judgments by
management using its knowledge and experience about the past and current events and assumptions regarding future events, all of which we
consider to be reasonable. These judgments and estimates reflect the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain and that affect the carrying
value of our assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities and reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. 7
Revenue Recognition Revenue from the sale of our Nano Reactor® Systems is recognized when persuasive
evidence of an agreement exists; shipment has occurred, including transfer of title and risk of loss for product sales, or
services have been rendered for service revenues; the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable; and collectability is
reasonably assured. Furthermore, certain orders from Desmet during the prior year require the Company to satisfy certain
performance obligations over a period of time. As such, the Company used the Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition.
The Milestone Method as pertaining to R&D deliverables requires the Company to satisfy its performance obligations over
a period of time and in which a portion or all of the consideration is contingent upon uncertain future events or circumstances.
Milestone revenue is recorded when the uncertainties are removed. For agreements that provide for milestone payments, we
adopted ASC 605-28-25, "Revenue Recognition Milestone Method." Recoverability of Intangible and Long-Lived Assets Management believes that the accounting estimate related to the recoverability of its intangible and long-lived assets is a "critical
accounting estimate" because significant changes in the assumptions used to develop the estimates could materially affect key financial
measures, including net income and non-current assets. Testing intangible and long-lived assets for impairment involves a high degree of judgment due to the assumptions that underlie the
undiscounted cash flows analysis. In accordance with ASC 350-30, we evaluated long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the net book value may not be recoverable. When such factors and circumstances exist, we compare the
projected undiscounted future cash flows associated with the related asset or group of assets over their estimated useful lives against their
respective carrying amount. Impairment, if any, is based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value based on market value when
available or discounted expected cash flows of those assets and is recorded in the period in which the determination is made. Management
believes there is no impairment of its long-lived assets. There can be no assurance, however, that market conditions will not change or demand
for our products under development will continue. Either of these could result in future impairment of long-lived assets. Share-Based Compensation The Company periodically issues stock options and warrants to employees and non-employees in non-capital
raising transactions for services and for financing costs. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to
employees based on the authoritative guidance provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the award is
measured on the date of grant and recognized over the vesting period. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and
vesting to non-employees in accordance with the authoritative guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the
stock compensation is based upon the measurement date as determined at either a) the date at which a performance commitment is reached,
or b) at the date at which the necessary performance to earn the equity instruments is complete. Non-employee stock-based compensation
charges generally are amortized over the vesting period on a straight-line basis. In certain circumstances where there are no future performance
requirements by the non-employee, option grants are immediately vested and the total stock-based compensation charge is recorded in the
period of the measurement date. Determining the fair value of share-based awards at the measurement date requires judgment, including estimating the expected term that
stock options and warrants will be outstanding prior to exercise, the associated volatility, and the expected dividends. CTi estimates the fair
value of options granted using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The expected life of the options used in this calculation is the period the
options are expected to be outstanding and has been determined based on historical exercise experience. Expected stock price volatility is
based on the historical volatility of CTi's stock for a period approximating the expected life, and the risk-free interest rate is based on the implied
yield available on US Treasury zero-coupon issues approximating the expected life. Judgment is also required in estimating the amount of
share-based awards that will be forfeited prior to vesting. CTi believes that these assumptions are "critical accounting estimates" because
significant changes in the assumptions used to develop the estimates could materially affect key financial measures including net
income/(loss). 8
Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740-10, Income Taxes. The
Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities to reflect the estimated future tax effects, calculated at anticipated future tax rates, of
future deductible or taxable amounts attributable to events that have been recognized on a cumulative basis in the financial statements. A
valuation allowance related to a deferred tax asset is recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not
be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of the changes in tax laws and rates of the date of enactment. ASC 740-10 prescribes a recognition threshold that a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the
financial statements and provides guidance on recognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosure and transition issues. The Company classifies interest and penalties as a component of interest and other expenses. To date, there
have been no interest or penalties assessed or paid. The Company measures and records uncertain tax positions by establishing a threshold for the financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Only tax positions meeting the
more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date may be recognized or continue to be recognized. Results of Operations Below is an abbreviated summary comparing fiscal 2013 and fiscal 2012. Revenue During the year ended June 30, 2013, revenue of $1,259,623 was derived largely from the sale of three NANO Neutralization
Systems to 2 domestic and 1 international customers in the vegetable oil refining line of business, and recognition of the remaining portion of
revenue for 5 sales made in prior years (most of it from Deferred Revenue). During fiscal 2012, revenue consisted primarily of partial payments
of $161,951 on sales of Nano Reactor® System to four international clients as well as service fees of $23,828. 9
Operating Expenses Operating expenses for fiscal 2013 amounted to $2,067,983versus $1,872,317 for fiscal 2012, an increase of $195,666
or 10.5%. The increase was attributable to a 12.1% rise in G&A expenses, and a slow decrease in R&D expenses,
as the Company transitioned from a Development Stage entity to Operational one. Share based compensation together with
Salaries and Consulting fees amounted to $1,023,631, or 50% of G&A, as interest expense of $148,591 and professional
fees of $147,335 were other major expense categories. R&D expense dropped $11,676 as we tended to rely more on our
partner, Desmet Ballestra, for R&D. The major components of G&A during fiscal 2012 were $1,005,491 in
compensation and associated taxes and $172,881 in professional services including audit and accounting. Interest Expense and Other Interest expense and other consists of interest expense and change in value of derivatives. Interest expense for the
year ended June 30, 2013 decreased by $53,872 or 27% compared to 2012 as the Company paid down its high costing debt
aggressively. During the year ended June 30, 2013, we paid down approximately $612,984 in various promissory notes and a
bank loan issued in prior years with an average interest rate of 8.6% per annum. Liquidity and Capital Resources For fiscal 2013 gross financing of $153,000 less $636,635 in gross payments resulted in net decrease of cash from
financing of $483,635. Funding included proceeds from the sale of convertible notes payable of $153,000. These proceeds
together with operating activitiesfinanced the payment of the bank loan of $349,276, payment on convertible notes payable of
$86,550 and some related party and short term loans of $175,349, as well as purchase of common stock for $25,460. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates
the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements, we had a net loss of $988,126 for the year ended June 30, 2013, and had a
stockholders' deficit of $2,126,530 at June 30, 2013. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a
going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to raise additional funds and implement
our business plan. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are
unable to continue as a going concern. During the year ended June 30, 2013, we raised an aggregate of $153,000 in net proceeds from
the issuance of our Convertible Notes. For fiscal 2012 gross financing of $543,771 less $136,834 in payments on the bank loan resulted in net financing of
$406,937. Funding included short term loans of $214,521 which are expected to be invested in convertible promissory notes to
be issued by the company. We also received $125,000 in advances against future sales from our partner, Desmet Ballestra.
We sold $35,000 in common stock and received net proceeds of $85,000 from convertible notes. Net short term loans from
affiliates increased by $84,250. 10
Our ability to continue to access these sources of financing can be impacted by many factors. See Note 8, "Convertible
Notes Payable," Note 9 "Related Party Short-Term Loans," Note 10, "Short-Term Loans," and Note 12, "Stockholder's Equity"
in the accompanying financial statements for more information. Sources and Uses of Cash During fiscal 2013, net cash generated from operating activities amounted to $708,907, an increase over fiscal 2012.
During the year ended June 30, 2013 we received gross proceeds of $1,375,000 in advances against future sales from our
partner, Desmet Ballestra. This cash was used largely to pay fixed operating costs, professional service providers such as
auditors and accountants, interest expense on the outstanding loans and convertible debt, acquire new inventory and pay
management salaries. Management salary was mostly accrued for the first 2 quarters and was paid in cash in Q3 and Q4 of
2013. During fiscal 2012, net use of cash in operating activities amounted to $230,895. This cash was used largely to pay fixed
operating costs, professional service providers such as auditors and accountants, and interest expense on the bank loans and
convertible debt. Management salary was accrued. Net cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2013 amounted to $120,545 including $90,058 for property, plant, and
equipment and $30,487 for related to patent application filings. Net cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2012
amounted to $53,574 including $22,552 for property, plant, and equipment and $31,022 for expenses related to patent
filings For fiscal 2013 gross financing of $153,000 less $636,635 in gross payments resulted in net cash used in financing of
$483,635. Funding included proceeds from the sale of convertible notes payable of $153,000. These proceeds financed the
payment of the bank loan of $349,276, payment on convertible notes payable of $86,550 and some related party and short
term loans of $175,349, as well as purchase of common stock for $25,460. Fiscal 2012 net cash provided by financing activities of $406,939 included short term loans of $214,521, advances against
sales of $125,000, related party payables/loan of $84,250, sale of common stock of $35,000, and $85,000 in net proceeds
from the issuance of convertible notes ($132,500 in new borrowings less repayment of $47,500). The Company repaid
$136,834 on the bank loan. Off-balance Sheet Arrangements The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on its
financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources. ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk. Not applicable for Smaller Reporting Companies. 11
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM To the Board of Directors We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (the
"Company") as of June 30, 2013 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' deficit and
cash flows for the year then ended June 30, 2013. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our
audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor
were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal
control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that we considered appropriate in the circumstances,
but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. as of June 30, 2013, and the result of their operations and their
cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2013, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company
will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2, the Company has experienced recurring net losses and has a
stockholders deficit. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2 to the financial statements. These financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. /s/ Weinberg & Company, P.A. 12
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM To the Board of Directors and Stockholders We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (a development
stage company) as of June 30, 2012, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders' deficit, and cash
flows for the year ended June 30, 2012. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform,
an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. as of June 30, 2012, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year
ended June 30, 2012, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will
continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has incurred losses in
developing its business and further losses are anticipated. The Company requires additional funds to meet its obligations and the costs
of operations. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
Management's plans in this regard are described in Note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result
from the outcome of this uncertainty. /s/ Rose, Snyder & Jacobs Rose, Snyder & Jacobs, LLP Encino, California 13
CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements 14
CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements 15
CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements 16
CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements 17
CAVITATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Note 1 - Organization Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. was incorporated January 29, 2007 as a California corporation. It is a wholly
owned subsidiary of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. (referred to herein, unless otherwise indicated, as "the Company," "CTi," "we," "us," and
"our") a Nevada corporation originally incorporated under the name Bio Energy, Inc. CTi has developed, patented, and commercialized
proprietary technology that may be used in liquid processing applications. CTi's patented Nano Reactor® is the critical component
of CTi Nano Neutralization® System which is commercially proven to reduce operating costs and increase yields in refining
vegetable oils. CTi has two patented systems and has filed several national and international patents to employ its proprietary technology in
applications including, vegetable oil refining, waste water treatment, algae oil extraction, and alcoholic beverage enhancement. Note 2 - Basis of Presentation and Going Concern Management's Plan Regarding Going Concern The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. During the year ended
June 30, 2013, the Company incurred a net loss of $988,126. As of June 30, 2013, the Company had a working capital
deficiency of $2,372,413 and a stockholders' deficit of $2,126,530. These factors, among others, raise
substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the
possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may
result from an inability of the Company to continue as a going concern. Management's plan is to generate income from
operations by continuing to license our technology globally through our strategic partner, the Desmet Ballestra Group. Desmet
has agreed to provide us monthly advances of $125,000 against future sales. During the year ended June 30, 2013, advances
received from Desmet amounted to $1,375,000. We will also attempt to raise additional debt and/or equity financing to fund
operations and to provide additional working capital. However, there is no assurance that such financing will be consummated
or obtained in sufficient amounts necessary to meet the Company's needs, that the Company will be able to achieve profitable
operations or that the Company will be able to meet its future contractual obligations. Should management fail to obtain such
financing, the Company may curtail its operations. Basis of Presentation The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") as promulgated in the United States of America ("U.S."). Development Stage Company The Company was in the development stage through June 30, 2012. During the period that the
Company was considered a development stage company, the Company incurred accumulated losses of approximately
$18,780,902. 18
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cavitation Technologies, Inc. and its wholly
owned subsidiary Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. Inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated through consolidation. Fair Value Measurement FASB Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 820-10 requires entities to disclose the fair value of financial
instruments, both assets and liabilities recognized and not recognized on the balance sheet for which it is practicable to estimate fair value.
ASC 820-10 defines the fair value of a financial instrument as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction
between willing parties. As of June 30, 2012, the carrying value of certain accounts such as inventory, accounts payable, accrued
expenses, accrued payroll and short-term loans approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of such
instruments. The following table presents information about the Company's assets and liabilities measured and reported in the
financial statements at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2013 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques
utilized to determine such fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2013
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I
Item 1. Business
1
Item 1A. Risk Factors
4
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
4
Item 2. Properties
4
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
4
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
4
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
5
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
6
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
6
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
11
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
12
Item 9 Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
35
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
35
Item 9B. Other Information
36
PART III
Item 10 Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
36
Item 11 Executive Compensation
36
Item 12 Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
36
Item 13 Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
36
Item 14 Principal Accounting Fees and Services
36
PART IV
Item 15 Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
37
Signatures
38
For the Years Ended
June 30,
2013
2012
$ Change
% Change
Revenue
$
1,259,623
$
187,216
1,072,407
572.8%
Cost of revenue
31,175
40,564
(9,389)
-23.1%
Gross profit
1,228,448
146,652
1,081,796
737.7%
General and administrative expenses
1,927,657
1,720,315
207,342
12.1%
Research and development expenses
140,326
152,002
(11,676)
-7.7%
Total operating expenses
2,067,983
1,872,317
195,666
10.5%
Loss from operations
(839,535)
(1,725,665)
886,130
-51.4%
Interest expense and other
(148,591)
(202,463)
53,872
-26.6%
Net loss
(988,126)
(1,928,128)
940,002
-48.8%
Cavitation Technologies, Inc.
Los Angeles, CA
Weinberg & Company, P.A.
Los Angeles, California
October 15, 2013
Cavitation Technologies, Inc.
October 9, 2012
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30,
June 30,
2013
2012
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
241,976
$
137,249
Inventory, net
107,735
141,057
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
3,125
-
Related party advances
-
23,853
Total current assets
352,836
302,159
Property and equipment, net
166,068
135,615
Patents, net
70,315
123,158
Other assets
9,500
9,500
Total assets
$
598,719
$
570,432
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable & accrued expenses
$
227,869
$
313,862
Accrued payroll and payroll taxes
1,016,223
992,806
Advances from customers
-
136,533
Deferred revenue
-
147,444
Convertible notes payable, net of discounts
44,826
29,083
Derivative liability
-
6,271
Related party payable
1,147
59,608
Short-term loans
34,521
89,521
Bank loan
-
349,276
Short term loan, related parties
185,000
285,000
Advances from distributor
1,215,663
125,000
Total current liabilities
2,725,249
2,534,404
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' deficit:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares
issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively
-
-
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized,
158,439,702 and 165,969,569 shares issued and outstanding
as of June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively
158,441
165,971
Additional paid-in capital
17,484,057
16,650,959
Accumulated deficit
(19,769,028)
(18,780,902)
Total stockholders' deficit
(2,126,530)
(1,963,972)
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit
$
598,719
$
570,432
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Years Ended
June 30,
2013
2012
Revenue
$
1,259,623
$
187,216
Cost of revenue
31,175
40,564
Gross profit
1,228,448
146,652
General and administrative expenses
1,927,657
1,720,315
Research and development expenses
140,326
152,002
Total operating expenses
2,067,983
1,872,317
Loss from operations
(839,535)
(1,725,665)
Interest expense and other
(148,591)
(202,463)
Net loss
(988,126)
(1,928,128)
Deemed dividends to preferred stockholders
-
(4,286)
Net loss available to common stockholders
$
(988,126)
$
(1,932,414)
Net loss available to common shareholders per share:
Basic and diluted
$
(0.01)
$
(0.02)
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic and diluted
160,479,640
159,195,686
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Deficit
Series A Preferred
Common Stock
Additional Paid-
Accumalated
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
in Capital
Deficit
Total
Balance at June 30, 2011
111,111
$
111
153,799,715
$
153,800
$
15,954,280
$
(16,848,488)
$
(740,297)
Common stock sold for cash
-
-
600,000
600
34,400
-
35,000
To record prepayment of convertible promissory note
-
-
-
-
24,591
-
24,591
Conversion of Convertible Preferred Shares to Common Shares
(111,111)
(111)
442,570
443
17,687
-
18,019
Common stock issued as payment for services
-
4,089,003
4,090
135,998
-
140,088
Common stock issued for conversion of note payable
-
-
7,038,281
7,038
262,492
-
269,530
Issuance of stock options as payment for services
-
-
-
-
221,511
-
221,511
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
(1,928,128)
(1,928,128)
Dividends on Preferred Stock
-
-
-
-
-
(4,286)
(4,286)
Balance at June 30, 2012
-
-
165,969,569
165,971
16,650,959
(18,780,902)
(1,963,972)
Fair value of stock options issued for services
-
-
-
-
113,233
-
113,233
Cost of shares of stock purchased and cancelled
-
-
(1,500,000)
(1,500)
(23,960)
-
(25,460)
Fair value of warrants issued to a former officer, net
-
-
(2,000,000)
(2,000)
98,974
-
96,974
Fair value of shares of common stock issued for services
-
-
2,771,000
2,771
111,159
-
113,930
Fair value of warrants issued with convertible note
-
-
-
-
90,106
-
90,106
Fair value of options issued for the cancellation of shares of common stock
-
-
(6,800,858)
(6,801)
208,721
-
201,920
Adjustment for common stock issued
-
-
(9)
-
-
-
-
Fair value of warrants issued to Directors, employees and consultants
-
-
-
-
234,865
-
234,865
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
(988,126)
(988,126)
Balance at June 30, 2013
-
$
-
158,439,702
$
158,441
$
17,484,057
$
(19,769,028)
$
(2,126,530)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended June 30,
2013
2012
Operating activities:
Net loss
$
(988,126)
$
(1,928,128)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
142,935
50,540
Beneficial conversion feature on convertible notes payable
-
108,987
Amortization of convertible notes discount
54,548
-
Fair value of common stock issued for services
113,930
135,459
Fair value of warrants issued to former officer
96,974
-
Fair value of warrants issued for shares of common stock
201,920
-
Fair value of options issued for services
113,233
221,511
Fair value of options issued to Directors, Employees and Consultants
234,865
-
Gain on change in fair value and extinguishment of derivatives liabilities, net
(21,420)
(19,007)
Allowance for inventory obsolescence
88,875
-
Patent write-down
-
21,758
Effect of changes in:
Inventory
(55,553)
(48,581)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(3,125)
(20,516)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(65,644)
129,242
Accrued payroll and payroll taxes
23,417
843,490
Related party payables, net
(34,608)
43,858
Advances from distributor
1,090,663
125,000
Advances from customers
(136,533)
100,000
Deferred revenue
(147,444)
130,494
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
708,907
(105,893)
Investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment
(90,058)
(22,552)
Payments for patents
(30,487)
(31,022)
Net cash used in investing activities
(120,545)
(53,574)
Financing activities:
Payments of bank loan
(349,276)
(136,834)
Proceeds from convertible notes payable
153,000
85,000
Payments on convertible notes payable
(86,550)
-
Proceeds from sale of common stock
-
35,000
Proceeds from related party short-term loans
-
84,250
Payment of related party short-term loans
(100,000)
-
Proceeds from short-term loans
-
214,521
Payments on short-term loans
(75,349)
-
Purchase of common stock
(25,460)
-
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(483,635)
281,937
Net increase in cash
104,727
122,470
Cash, beginning of period
137,249
14,779
Cash, end of period
$
241,976
$
137,249
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest
$
47,359
$
69,280
Cash paid for income taxes
-
1,600
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Fair value of warrants issued in connection with convertible note
$
90,106
$
-
Conversion of accounts payable and accrued expenses to short-term loan
20,349
-
Fair value of derivative liability recorded upon issuance of convertible note
15,149
-
Conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued interest to common stock
25,460
152,127
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2013 AND 2012
The following table presents liabilities of the Company that are measured and recorded at fair value on the Company's balance sheets on a recurring basis and their level within the fair value hierarchy.
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2012 |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
Using Fair Value Hierarchy |
||||||
Financial Instrument |
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative liability |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
6,271 |
Total |
$ |
- |
$ |
- |
$ |
6,271 |
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant | ||
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | ||
Derivative Liability | ||
Balance at June 30, 2012 | $ | 6,271 |
Total (gains) losses included in interest expense and other | (10,281) | |
Creation - convertible note issuances | 15,149 | |
Settlements - note conversions | (11,139) | |
Balance at June 30, 2013 | $ | - |
19
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the financial statement date, and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates are used in valuing our stock options, warrants, convertible notes, and common stock issued for services, among other items. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Derivative financial instruments
The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative instrument liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument could be required within twelve months of the balance sheet date.
For stock-based derivative financial instruments, the Company used Black-Scholes-Merton models to value the derivative instruments at inception and on subsequent valuation dates through June 30, 2013. As of June 30, 2013, all financial instruments that were subjected to derivative accounting were settled for cash and therefore, the previously recognized derivative liabilities of these financial instruments were extinguished. As such, the Company had no derivative liabilities as of June 30, 2013.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue from the sale of our Nano Reactor® Systems is recognized when persuasive evidence of an agreement exists; shipment has occurred, including transfer of title and risk of loss for product sales, or services have been rendered for service revenues; the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable; and collectability is reasonably assured.
Furthermore, certain orders from Desmet during the prior year require the Company to satisfy certain performance obligations over a period of time. As such, the Company used the Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition. The Milestone Method as pertaining to R&D deliverables requires the Company to satisfy its performance obligations over a period of time and in which a portion or all of the consideration is contingent upon uncertain future events or circumstances. Milestone revenue is recorded when the uncertainties are removed. For agreements that provide for milestone payments, we adopted ASC 605-28-25, "Revenue Recognition Milestone Method."
Deferred Revenue and Advances from Customers
In prior year, we received an aggregate of $283,977 relating to license fees associated with two of the Company's NANO Neutralization Systems and purchase of Nano Reactor® Systems. Pursuant to the corresponding agreements with our customers, these systems will be subject to certain achievement of performance specifications. As such, we accounted these payments as part of Deferred Revenues of $147,444 and Advances from Customers of $136,533 in the accompanying balance sheet as of June 30, 2012.
During the year ended June 30, 2013, the systems showed that they meet performance specifications and have been acknowledged by our customers, as such the advances we received in the aggregate of $283,977 was recorded as revenue.
Cash
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are carried at cost which approximates market value. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit accounts which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has never experienced losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.
20
Inventory
Inventory, net of an allowance for excess quantities and obsolescence, is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on a specific item basis. Inventory is composed of finished goods and represents costs incurred to manufacture our Nano Reactor® systems.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment is presented at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Betterments, renewals, and extraordinary repairs that extend the life of the assets are capitalized; other repairs and maintenance charges are expensed as incurred. The cost and related accumulated depreciation applicable to retired assets are removed from the Company's accounts, and the gain or loss on dispositions, if any, is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives.
Leasehold improvements |
|
Shorter of life of asset or lease |
Furniture |
|
5-7 Years |
Office equipment |
|
5Years |
Lab equipment |
|
4 Years |
Skid systems (demo units) |
|
4 Years |
Patents
Capitalized patent costs represent legal fees associated with procuring and filing patent applications. The Company accounts for patents in accordance with ASC 350-30, General Intangibles Other Than Goodwill. The Company has two patents issued in fiscal 2012 and 2011. As of June 30, 2013, we have a total of 24 patents pending. The patents have duration of twenty years from filing date. We believe that four years is a reasonable estimate based upon our estimate of time until the next generation of reactors is developed or until other forms of competition appear.
As of June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company had remaining unamortized of $70,315 and $ 123,158. At June 30, 2013, future estimated patent amortization costs are:
Year Ended | |||
June 30, | Amount | ||
2014 | $ | 19,853 | |
2015 | 19,853 | ||
2016 | 17,860 | ||
2017 | 12,749 | ||
Total | $ | 70,315 |
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Impairment of Intangible and Long-Lived Assets
In accordance with ASC 350-30 (General Intangibles Other than Goodwill), the Company evaluates amortizable intangibles and long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their net book value may not be recoverable. When such factors and circumstances exist, the Company compares the projected undiscounted future cash flows associated with the related asset or group of assets over their estimated useful lives against their respective carrying amount. Impairment, if any, is based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value, based on market value when available, or discounted expected cash flows, of those assets and is recorded in the period in which the determination is made. Based on the Company annual impairment tests, management believes there is no impairment of its intangibles and long-lived assets as of June 30, 2013 and 2012. There can be no assurance, however, that market conditions will not change or demand for the Company's products under development will continue. Either of these could result in future impairment of intangibles and long-lived assets.
Share-Based Compensation
The Company periodically issues stock options and warrants to employees and non-employees in non-capital raising transactions for services and for financing costs. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to employees based on the authoritative guidance provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the award is measured on the date of grant and recognized over the vesting period. The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued and vesting to non-employees in accordance with the authoritative guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board whereas the value of the stock compensation is based upon the measurement date as determined at either a) the date at which a performance commitment is reached, or b) at the date at which the necessary performance to earn the equity instruments is complete. Non-employee stock-based compensation charges generally are amortized over the vesting period on a straight-line basis. In certain circumstances where there are no future performance requirements by the non-employee, option grants are immediately vested and the total stock-based compensation charge is recorded in the period of the measurement date.
The fair value of the Company's common stock option grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which uses certain assumptions related to risk-free interest rates, expected volatility, expected life of the common stock options, and future dividends. Compensation expense is recorded based upon the value derived from the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and based on actual experience. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model could materially affect compensation expense recorded in future periods.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740-10, Income Taxes. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities to reflect the estimated future tax effects, calculated at anticipated future tax rates, of future deductible or taxable amounts attributable to events that have been recognized on a cumulative basis in the financial statements. A valuation allowance related to a deferred tax asset is recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of the changes in tax laws and rates of the date of enactment.
ASC 740-10 prescribes a recognition threshold that a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements and provides guidance on recognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition issues. The Company classifies interest and penalties as a component of interest and other expenses. To date, there have been no interest or penalties assessed or paid.
The Company measures and records uncertain tax positions by establishing a threshold for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Only tax positions meeting the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date may be recognized or continue to be recognized.
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Advertising costs
Advertising costs (including marketing expense) incurred in the normal course of operations are expensed as incurred. Advertising expenses amounted to $20,092 and $34,114 for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 respectively.
Research and Development Costs
Research and development expenses relate primarily to the development, design, testing of preproduction prototypes and models, compensation, and consulting fees, and are expensed as incurred.
Warranty Policy
The Company provides a limited warranty with every set of reactors sold, typically 2 to 5 years. The Company has not experienced significant claims under its warranty policy, and management determined no accrual for warranty reserve was necessary at June 30, 2013 or 2012.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. This ASU clarifies which instruments and transactions are subject to the offsetting disclosure requirements established by ASU 2011-11. This guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning January 1, 2013. We do not believe the adoption of this update will have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations.
On March 4, 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-05, "Foreign Currency Matters (Topic 830): Parent's Accounting for the Cumulative Translation Adjustment upon Derecognition of Certain Subsidiaries or Groups of Assets within a Foreign Entity or of an Investment in a Foreign Entity" ("ASU 2013-05"). ASU 2013-05 updates accounting guidance related to the application of consolidation guidance and foreign currency matters. This guidance resolves the diversity in practice about what guidance applies to the release of the cumulative translation adjustment into net income. This guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2013. We do not believe the adoption of this update will have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-11, Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists. Topic 740, Income Taxes, does not include explicit guidance on the financial statement presented of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. There is diversity in practice in the presentation of unrecognized tax benefits in those instances and the amendments in this update are intended to eliminate that diversity in practice. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The amendments should be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Early adoption is permitted. We do not believe the adoption of this update will have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations.
Other accounting pronouncements did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company's present or future consolidated financial statements.
Dependence on Desmet Ballestra
Our revenue is almost entirely dependent on Desmet Ballestra who is our exclusive distribution agent with regard to the CTi Nano Neutralization® System for edible oils. During fiscal 2013, 97% of revenue derived from Desmet sales efforts (see Note 4).
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Note 4 - Agreement with Desmet Ballestra
On May 14, 2012 we signed a global R and D, Marketing and Technology License Agreement with the n.v. Desmet Ballestra Group s.a. (Desmet), a Belgian company that is actively marketing the NANO Neutralization System, the key component of which is the Company's reactor to soybean and other vegetable oil refiners. The Agreement provides Desmet (licensee) a limited, exclusive license and right to develop, design and supply Nano Reactor® systems which incorporate Nano Reactor® devices on a global basis but is limited to oils and fats and oleo chemical applications. CTi (licensor) remains owner of the current patents and patent applications but Desmet will be co-owner of any new process patent applications jointly developed. Desmet has agreed to provide, under certain conditions, limited monthly advance payments of $125,000 against future sales to CTi. Desmet shall be entitled to immediately terminate the present agreement in case the claims of current US Patent Application Number 12/484,981 are not granted as such or are cancelled. In addition, Desmet may terminate the agreement on August 1 of any particular year if they have not installed at least 6 Nano Reactor® devices in the previous 12 month period. CTi may terminate the Agreement for material default. This Agreement supersedes a previous agreement dated November 1, 2010, amended on June 1, 2011 and on September 2, 2011.
Desmet, together with its affiliates, is a global engineering and equipment supply firm engaged in the development, design and supply of process equipment for oils and fats processing facilities including vegetable oil refining, biofuel, oleo chemical, seed crushing, surfactant and detergent markets. Desmet supplies these markets with competitive services based on the latest globally sourced technologies.
The Company and Desmet have worked together to determine the appropriate sales approach and installation process. The Company's Nano Neutralization is designed to be used as an add-on process to an existing neutralization system within soybean and other vegetable oil refineries. Desmet purchases Nano Reactor Systems from the Company and installs them at the refinery as part of an integrated neutralization system. We are therefore substantially dependent on Desmet to identify prospects, complete sales contracts, install the system and manage relationships with end-users.
During the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, we recorded revenues from Desmet amounting to $1,223,210 and $145,000. In addition, we received advances of $1,375,000 and $372,444 in fiscal years 2013 and 2012 respectively. As of June 30, 2013 and 2012, Desmet has advanced to us an excess of funds of $1,215,663 and $372,444 which will be recognized as revenue as sales orders are shipped.
Note 5 - Net Loss per Share - Basic and Diluted
The Company computes the loss per common share using ASC 260, Earnings per Share. The net loss per common share, both basic and diluted, is computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. The diluted loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average shares outstanding assuming all potential dilutive common shares were issued.
As of June 30, 2013, the Company had 13,611,815 stock options and 18,433,867 warrants outstanding to purchase shares of common stock that were not included in the diluted net loss per common share because their effect would be anti-dilutive. The Company also had $100,000 of outstanding convertible notes payable, before discounts, which are convertible into approximately 1,428,571 shares of common stock as of June 30, 2013. These items were also not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per common share because their effect would be anti-dilutive.
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Note 6 - Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consisted of the following as of June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012:
June 30, | June 30, | ||||
2013 | 2012 | ||||
Leasehold improvement | $ | 2,475 | $ | 2,475 | |
Furniture | 26,837 | 26,837 | |||
Office equipment | 1,499 | 1,499 | |||
Equipment | 68,380 | 68,380 | |||
Skid systems | 225,086 | 135,027 | |||
324,277 | 234,218 | ||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | (158,208) | (98,603) | |||
Propert and equipment, net | $ | 166,069 | $ | 135,615 |
Depreciation expense for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 amounted to $59,605 and $46,282, respectively.
Note 7 - Bank Loan
In February 2007, the Company obtained a line of credit (LOC) with National Bank of California (NBOC). The LOC is secured by the Company's assets and the personal assets of the Company's officers. Subsequent to February 2007, the LOC was extended and amended several times. On November 1, 2011, the maturity of the loan was extended to February 1, 2013 with 14 monthly payments of $6,000 plus interest and quarterly principal payment of $50,000. As of June 30, 2012, the total outstanding balance of the loan amounted to $349,276 with an average interest of 7.5% per annum.
During the year ended June 30, 2013, the Company paid in full the entire $349,276 principal balance and recognized and paid interest expense of approximately $10,000.
Note 8 - Convertible Notes
Prolific Group, LLC
On December 6, 2011 we issued a convertible promissory note payable to the Prolific Group, LLC, (the "Prolific Note") in the amount of $25,000. The Note was unsecured, due December 6, 2012 and bore interest at a rate of 6% p.a. The Prolific Note is convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion price equal to 65% of the average day's lowest closing bid out of the 5 trading days prior to conversion. CTi has the option to pre-pay the note prior to conversion at a premium of 150% of the principal amount. The issuance of the Prolific Note amounted in a beneficial conversion feature of $4,673 on the issue date which has been recorded as a discount to the carrying value of the note and is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note. As of June 30, 2012, the outstanding balance of the note was $3,550 and remaining unamortized discount balance amounted to $2,030.
By virtue of the variable conversion ratio, the conversion feature is a derivative under ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging, and accordingly, the value of the conversion feature has been classified as a derivative liability on the accompanying balance sheet. As of June 30, 2012, the outstanding balance of the liability was $663.
In July 2012, the $3,550 was paid in full. As a result, the $2,030 note discount was charged to interest expense and recorded a gain of $663 due to the extinguishment of the derivative liability.
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Tripod Group, LLC
On December 6, 2011 we issued a convertible promissory note payable to the Tripod Group, LLC, (the "Second Tripod Note") in the amount of $30,000. The Note was unsecured, due December 6, 2012 and bore interest at a rate of 6% p.a. The Second Tripod Note is convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion price equal to 65% of the average day's lowest closing bid out of the 5 trading days prior to conversion. CTi has the option to pre-pay the note prior to conversion at a premium of 150% of the principal amount. The issuance of the Second Tripod Note amounted in a beneficial conversion feature of $5,608 on the issue date which has been recorded as a discount to the carrying value of the note. As of June 30, 2012, the outstanding balance of the note was $30,000 and the remaining unamortized discount balance amounted to $2,436.
By virtue of the variable conversion ratio, the conversion feature is a derivative under ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging, and accordingly, the value of the conversion feature has been classified as a derivative liability on the accompanying balance sheet. As of June 30, 2012, the outstanding balance of the liability was $5,608.
In July 2012, the $30,000 was paid in full. As a result, the $2,437 note discount was charged to interest expense and recorded a gain of $5,608 due to the extinguishment of the derivative liability.
Asher Note
On July 12, 2012 we entered into a convertible promissory note with Asher Enterprises, Inc. under which we issued a $53,000 convertible promissory note. The note was unsecured, due April 13, 2013 and bore interest at a rate of 8% per annum. The note is convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion price equal to 60% of the average of the lowest three (3) Trading Prices for the Common Stock during the ten Trading Day period ending on the latest complete Trading Day prior to the Conversion Date. The note was issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. The note was not offered via general solicitation to the public. No sales commissions or other remuneration was paid in connection with the issuance of this note.
The conversion price of the note is subject to adjustment based upon the pricing of subsequent financings undertaken by the Company. The Company has determined that this anti-dilution reset provision caused the conversion feature to be bifurcated from the Asher Note, treated as a derivative liability, and accounted for at its fair value. Upon issuance, the Company determined the fair value of the conversion feature was $15,149 and recorded a corresponding note discount to be amortized over the term of the note.
On November 9, 2012 the $53,000 note was paid in full including a pre-payment premium of $19,600 and interest of $1,394. Furthermore, the Company charged the entire $15,149 note discount to interest expense and recorded a gain of $19,159 to account for the extinguishment of the derivative liability which includes the $15,149 liability recorded when the note was issued and $4,010 recorded subsequently to account for the change in fair value of the liability.
Collins Note
On December 17, 2012 we issued a convertible promissory note payable to a private party, Stephen Collins, in the amount of $100,000 with an interest rate of 12% per annum and due May 31, 2014. The note is unsecured, convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $0.03 any time during the life of the note. The note was still outstanding as of June 30, 2013. The note was issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. The note was not offered via general solicitation to the public. No sales commissions or other remuneration was paid in connection with the issuance of this note. Upon issuance of the note, the trading price of the Company's common stock was also $0.03/share which is the same as the note's conversion price. As such, there was no cost of beneficial conversion feature recorded.
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Also, 3,333,333 fully vested warrants with a fair value of $90,106 were issued in connection with this note. The warrants are exercisable at $0.07/share and will expire in 3 years. The fair value of the warrants was recorded as a note discount and is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note.
During the year ended June 30, 2013, the Company recognized and paid interest expense of $6,500 and amortized the note discount for $30,037. As of June 30, 2013, the outstanding balance of Convertible Notes Payable (net of discount) as recorded on the balance sheet amounted to $44,826 consisting of outstanding principal of $100,000 less discount of $55,174.
Note 9 - Related Party Short-Term Loan and Payables
West Point Partners, LLC
As of June 30, 2012, we had received $185,000 from West Point Partners, LLC, whose managing partner is the Company's Principal Accounting Officer. These funds are due on demand, and pay an annual interest rate of 12%. Accrued interest which is included in Accrued Expenses amounts to $4,500.
During the year ended, the Company recognized interest expense of $22,150. As of June 30, 2013, the entire loan of $185,000 is still outstanding with unpaid interest of $26,650.
Former Officer
On December 28, 2011, a former officer extended to the Company a $100,000 unsecured short-term loan due on demand at an annual interest rate of 12%. As of June 30, 2012, the outstanding loan balance amounted to $100,000 with accrued interest of $6,000.
In October 2012, the terms of the loan were amended so that the balance of accrued interest at September 30, 2012 of $9,000 was to be repaid at $3,000 per month starting in October 2012. Interest is to accrue and be paid monthly at 15% per year, and the entire balance is due October 1, 2013. In addition, principal payments are to be made monthly if the company receives cash in excess of $125,000 per month at an amount of 25% of the excess cash.
During the year ended June 30, 2013, the Company recorded interest expense of $8,580, paid in full the entire $100,000 including the entire interest due of approximately $14,500.
Note 10 - Short-Term Loans
Desmet Ballestra North America, Inc.
On October 26, 2010, the Company entered into an unsecured loan agreement with Desmet Ballestra North America, Inc. (Desmet) under which the Company borrowed $75,000. As of June 30, 2012, the outstanding loan balance amounted to $55,000 with accrued interest of $5,500.
During the year ended June 30, 2013, the Company paid the entire loan of $55,000 and Desmet agreed to forgave the $5,500 unpaid interest which was recorded as a reduction to interest expense.
Strategic IR
As of June 30, 2012, we had received $34,521 from a third party, Strategic IR. These funds are due on demand and pay an annual interest rate of 12%. Accrued interest amounts to $807 at June 30, 2012.
During the year ended, the Company recognized interest expense of $4,143. As of June 30, 2013, the entire loan of $34,521 is still outstanding with unpaid interest of $4,950.
27
Consultant
As of June 30, 2012, the Company owes a consultant a total of $20,349 in unpaid fees for services rendered. This amount was recorded as part of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses in the accompanying balance sheet as of June 30, 2012.
In July 2012, the Company issued a promissory note of $22,158 to this consultant which includes $1,809 in interest due to the consultant. The note is unsecured, will mature on October 31, 2012 and bear interest of 21%. In November 2012, the entire note was paid in full.
Note 11 - Accrued Payroll and Payroll Taxes
As of June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company accrued unpaid salaries of officers amounting to $966,966 and $902,748 respectively. In addition, the Company also accrued the estimated payroll taxes due to this unpaid payroll of $79,357 and $90,098 respectively.
Note 12 - Stockholders' Deficit
Common Stock
In July and August 2012, the Company acquired previously issued 1,500,000 shares of common stock for a note conversion in FY 2012 for total costs of $25,460. The amount paid was reflected as a reduction to paid in capital.
In October 2012, pursuant to a settlement agreement with a former officer, the former officer returned 2,000,000 shares of common stock and options to purchase 10,000,000 shares of commons stock granted to him in February 2012. In exchange for the return of these equity instruments, the Company granted the former officer warrants to purchase 7,500,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $140,043 using a Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The warrants vest immediately, exercisable at $0.05/share and will expire in 10 years after grant. Furthermore, the Company also reversed previously recognized compensation expense of $43,069 pertaining to the unvested portion of the returned options. As result, the Company recognized a total cost of $96,974 pursuant to the settlement agreement which is included as part of General and Administrative Expense in the accompanying Statement of Operations.
In December 2012 and May 2013, we issued an aggregate of 2,771,000 shares of common stock to a Director, employees and consultants with a fair value of $113,930. Included in this issuance was a 500,000 shares of common stock issued to a Director in exchange for the cancellation of his 500,000 fully vested options granted in February 2012. The shares of common stock issued were valued at the market price on the date of issuance.
In December 2012 6,800,858 shares of common stock previously issued to the Company's Officers and a service provider were cancelled. In exchange for the cancellation, the Company issued options to purchase 6,800,858 shares of common stock with a fair value of $201,920 using a Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The options vest immediately, exercisable at $0.03/share and will expire in 10 years after grant.
During fiscal 2012, the Company issued 3,889,003 shares of common stock valued at $135,459 as payment to service providers including compensation to our Chief Executive Officer. These shares were valued at fair value using discounted market prices. The Company also sold 600,000 shares of common stock for proceeds of $35,000, and issued 7,038,281 shares of common stock to convert $147,059 of outstanding principal under the convertible promissory notes (see Note 7).
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Preferred Stock
On March 17, 2009, the Company filed Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and created two new series of preferred stock, the first of which is designated Series A Preferred Stock and the second of which is designated as Series B Preferred Stock. The total number of shares of Common Stock which this corporation shall have authority to issue is 1,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock of which 5,000,000 shares are designated as Series A Preferred Stock, and 5,000,000 shares are designated as Series B Preferred Stock, with the rights, preferences and privileges of the Series B Preferred Stock to be designated by the Board of Directors. There are no shares of Series A or Series B Preferred Stock outstanding. Each share of Common Stock and Preferred Stock has a par value of $0.001.
Stock Options
The Company has not adopted a formal stock option plan, however, it has assumed outstanding stock options resulting from the acquisition of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Hydrodynamic Technology, Inc. In addition, the Company has made periodic non- plan grants. A summary of the stock option activity from June 30, 2013 and 2012 is as follows:
Weighted- | |||||||
Average | |||||||
Weighted- | Remaining | ||||||
Average | Contractual | ||||||
Exercise | Life | ||||||
Options | Price | (Years) | |||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2011 | 1,810,957 | $ | 0.55 | 5.23 | |||
- Granted | 11,750,000 | 0.03 | 9.88 | ||||
- Forfeited | - | - | - | ||||
- Exercised | - | - | - | ||||
- Expired | - | - | - | ||||
Outstanding June 30, 2012 | 13,560,957 | 0.10 | 8.95 | ||||
- Granted | 10,550,858 | 0.03 | 9.50 | ||||
- Forfeited | (10,500,000) | - | - | ||||
- Exercised | - | - | - | ||||
- Expired | - | - | - | ||||
Outstanding June 30, 2013 | 13,611,815 | $ | 0.10 | 8.17 | |||
Exercisable at June 30, 2013 | 13,611,815 | $ | 0.10 | 8.17 | |||
Vested at June 30, 2013 | 13,611,815 | $ | 0.10 | 8.17 |
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In October 2012, pursuant to a settlement agreement with a former officer, the Company cancelled 10,000,000 options granted to the former officer in February 2012 (see Common Stock for further discussion).
In May 2013, the Company cancelled 500,000 options granted to a Director in February 2012 (see Common Stock for further discussion).
In December 2012 and May 2013, the Company granted options to employees to purchase a total of 3,750,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $113,233 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The options vest immediately, exercisable at $0.03/share and will expire in 10 years after grant.
In December 2012, the Company granted options to purchase 6,800,858 shares of common stock to Officers and a service provider (see Common Stock for further discussion).
There were 11,750,000 options issued in fiscal 2012. Ten million options were issued to our CEO as compensation with 5,000,000 options exercisable immediately valued at $135,142 and the other 5,000,000 exercisable February 15, 2013, valued at $137,459. In addition, 1,250,000 stock options were granted on February 16, 2012 with fair value of $33,786 to our Director of R&D with 100% of the options exercisable immediately. Also, 500,000 stock options were issued to independent board member and Audit Committee Chairman. These options were valued at $14,101 on a grant date and had vesting period of 3 years.
The intrinsic value of the outstanding options was $0 as of June 30, 2013 and 2012. The following table summarizes additional information concerning options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2013.
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | ||||||||||||
Weighted | Weighted | Weighted | |||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | |||||||||||
Exercise | Number | Remaining | Exercise | Number | Remaining | ||||||||
Price | of Shares | Life (Years) | Price | of Shares | Life (Years) | ||||||||
$ | 0.03 | 11,800,858 | 8.17 | $ | 0.03 | 11,800,858 | 8.17 | ||||||
$ | 0.33 | 637,297 | 3.31 | $ | 0.33 | 637,297 | 3.31 | ||||||
$ | 0.67 | 1,173,660 | 3.68 | $ | 0.67 | 1,173,660 | 3.68 | ||||||
13,611,815 | 13,611,815 |
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Warrants
A summary of the Company's warrant activity and related information from as of June 30, 2013 and 2012 is as follows.
Weighted- | |||||||
Average | |||||||
Weighted- | Remaining | ||||||
Average | Contractual | ||||||
Exercise | Life | ||||||
Warrants | Price | (Years) | |||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2011 | 13,145,618 | $ | 0.41 | 1.69 | |||
Granted | - | - | - | ||||
Exercised | - | - | - | ||||
Expired | 1,923,331 | 0.36 | - | ||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2012 | 11,222,287 | 0.42 | 0.85 | ||||
Granted | 15,703,933 | 0.05 | 7.76 | ||||
Exercised | - | - | - | ||||
Expired | 8,492,353 | 0.46 | - | ||||
Vested at June 30, 2013 | 18,433,867 | $ | 0.09 | 6.74 | |||
Vested and expected to vest at June 30, 2013 | 18,433,867 | $ | 0.09 | 6.74 | |||
Exercisable at June 30, 2013 | 18,433,867 | $ | 0.09 | 6.74 |
In October 2012, pursuant to settlement agreement with a former officer, Company issued 7,500,000 warrants (see Common Stock for further discussion).
In December 2012, the Company issued 3,333,333 warrants to a note holder pursuant to convertible note offering (see Note 7).
In May 2013, the Company granted warrants to Officers to purchase a total of 4,000,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $197,549 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The warrants vest immediately, exercisable at $0.05/share and will expire in 10 years after grant.
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In May 2013, the Company also granted warrants to an employee and a service provider to purchase a total of 870,600 shares of common stock with a fair value of $37,347 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The warrants vest immediately, exercisable at $0.05/share up to $0.07/share and will expire in 3 to 10 years after grant.
There were no warrants granted in fiscal 2012.
The intrinsic value of the outstanding options was $0 as of June 30, 2013 and 2012. The following table summarizes additional information concerning warrants outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2013.
Warrants Outstanding | Warrants Exercisable | ||||||||||||
Weighted | Weighted | Weighted | |||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | |||||||||||
Exercise | Number | Remaining | Exercise | Number | Exercise | ||||||||
Price | of Shares | Life (Years) | Price | of Shares | Price | ||||||||
$ | 0.05 - 0.07 | 15,703,933 | 7.76 | $ | 0.06 | 15,703,933 | $ | 0.06 | |||||
$ | 0.20 - 0.37 | 929,934 | 0.62 | $ | 0.28 | 929,934 | $ | 0.28 | |||||
$ | 0.42 - 0.58 | 1,800,000 | 0.92 | $ | 0.55 | 1,800,000 | $ | 0.55 | |||||
18,433,867 | 18,433,867 |
The table below represents the assumptions for valuing the options and warrants granted in fiscal 2013 and 2012:
Year Ended June 30, | ||||
2013 | 2012 | |||
Expected life in years | 3 - 10 | 5 - 6.5 | ||
Stock price volatility | 211.0% - 225% | 147.0% | ||
Risk free interest rate | 0.37% - 1.84% | 0.86% | ||
Expected dividends | None | None | ||
Forfeiture rate | 0% | 0% |
The assumptions used in the Black Scholes models referred to above are based upon the following data: (1) The contractual life of the underlying non-employee options is the expected life. The expected life of the employee option is estimated by considering the contractual term of the option, the vesting period of the option, the employees' expected exercise behavior and the post-vesting employee turnover rate. (2) The expected stock price volatility was based upon the Company's historical stock price over the expected term of the option. (3) The risk free interest rate is based on published U.S. Treasury Department interest rates for the expected terms of the underlying options. (4) The expected dividend yield was based on the fact that the Company has not paid dividends to common shareholders in the past and does not expect to pay dividends to common shareholders in the future. (5) The expected forfeiture rate is based on historical forfeiture activity and assumptions regarding future forfeitures based on the composition of current grantees.
32
Note 13 - Income Taxes
Total income tax expense differed from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. Federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income tax expense as a result of the NOL carry forward. Therefore, the company's effective tax rate is 0.0%. The Company files income tax returns in the United States ("Federal") and California ("State") jurisdictions. The Company is subject to Federal and State income tax examinations by tax authorities for all years since its inception.
At June 30, 2013, the Company had Federal and State net operating loss carry forwards available to offset future taxable income of approximately $8.1 million and $8.1 million, respectively. These carry forwards will begin to expire in the years ending June 30, 2027 and June 30, 2017, respectively, subject to IRS limitations, including change in ownership.
The Company periodically evaluates the likelihood of the realization of deferred tax assets, and adjusts the carrying amount of the deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance to the extent the future realization of the deferred tax assets is not judged to be more likely than not. The Company considers many factors when assessing the likelihood of future realization of our deferred tax assets, including recent cumulative earnings experience by taxing jurisdiction, expectations of future taxable income or loss, the carry-forward periods available to us for tax reporting purposes, and other relevant factors.
At June 30, 2013, based on the weight of available evidence, including cumulative losses in recent years and expectations of future taxable income, the Company determined that it was more likely than not that its deferred tax assets would not be realized. Accordingly, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance for 100% of its cumulative deferred tax assets.
As a result of the implementation of certain provisions of ASC 740-10, the Company performed an analysis of its previous tax filings and determined that there were no positions taken that it considered uncertain. Therefore, there were no unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2013.
Future changes in the unrecognized tax benefit are not expected to have an impact on the effective tax rate due to the existence of the valuation allowance. The Company estimates that the unrecognized tax benefit will not change within the next twelve months. The Company will continue to classify income tax penalties and interest, if any, as part of interest and other expenses in its consolidated statements of operations. There is no interest or penalties accrued as of June 30, 2013.
The following summarizes the open tax years for each major jurisdiction:
Jurisdiction | Open Tax Years | |
Federal | 2008 - 2012 | |
California | 2007 - 2012 |
The Company's net operating loss carryforwards are subject to IRS examination until they are utilized and such tax years are closed.
33
Note 14 - Commitments and Contingencies
Lease Agreements
The Company leases approximately 5,000 square feet of office and warehouse space at 10019 Canoga Ave in Chatsworth, California under a lease agreement which extends through February 1, 2016. Total rent expense was $54,130 and $59,061 for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. Monthly payments are approximately $4,511 beginning May 2012. The Company has a security deposit of $9,500 associated with this lease. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases are:
For the Years Ended | |||
June 30, | Amount | ||
2014 | $ | 54,132 | |
2015 | 108,264 | ||
2016 | 162,396 | ||
Total | $ | 324,792 |
Royalty Agreements
On July 1, 2008, our wholly owned subsidiary entered into Patent Assignment Agreements with two parties, our President as well as our former CEO and current CTO, where certain devices and methods involved in the hydrodynamic cavitation processes invented by the President and former CEO/current CTO have been assigned to the Company. In exchange, the Company agreed to pay a royalty of 5% of gross revenues to each of the CTO and President and former CEO for licensing of the technology and leasing of the related equipment embodying the technology. These agreements were subsequently assigned to Cavitation Technologies on May 13, 2010. The Company's CTO and President both waived their rights to receive royalty payments that have accrued, or that may accrue, on any gross revenue generated through June 30, 2013.
On April 30, 2008 (as amended November 22, 2010), our wholly owned subsidiary entered into an employment agreement with the Director of Chemical and Analytical Department (the "Inventor")who shall receive an amount equal to 5% of actual gross royalties received from the royalty stream in the first year in which the Company receives royalty payments from the patent which the Inventor was the legally named inventor, and 3% of actual gross royalties received by the Company resulting from the patent in each subsequent year. As of June 30, 2013, no patents have been granted in which this person is the legally named inventor.
34
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
In accordance with rule 13a-15(a), CTi management must maintain disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act, to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) and (c), management must also evaluate the effectiveness of these disclosure control and procedures at the end of each fiscal year. As of June 30, 2013, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2013.
Report of Management on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act. The Company's internal control over financial reporting is designed under the supervision of our principal executive and principal financial officer, and effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:
(i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the Company's assets;
(ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that the Company's receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of the Company's management and directors; and
(iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act)) as of the year ended June 30, 2013. Based on this evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are ineffective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Company's CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We are in the continuous process of improving our internal control over financial reporting in an effort to eliminate these material weaknesses through improved supervision and training of our staff, but additional effort is needed to fully remedy these deficiencies. Management has engaged a Certified Public Accountant as a consultant to assist with the financial reporting process in an effort to mitigate some of the identified weaknesses. The Company intends on hiring the necessary staff to address the weaknesses once additional capital is obtained which will allow full operations to commence. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.
We have taken numerous steps to address the underlying causes of the internal control deficiencies, primarily through the development and implementation of policies, improved processes and documented procedures, the retention of third-party experts and contractors, and the hiring of additional accounting personnel with technical accounting and inventory accounting experience.
35
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2013 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Attestation
Pursuant to Item 308(b) of Regulation S-K, as amended by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Wall Street Reform Act), this report does not include an attestation report of the Company's registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. The Wall Street Reform Act permanently exempts small public companies from the requirement to obtain an external audit on the effectiveness of internal financial reporting controls.
ITEM 9B. Other Information
Nothing to report.
PART III
ITEM 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2013. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.
ITEM 11. Executive Compensation.
Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2013. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.
Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2013. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.
ITEM 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2013. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.
ITEM 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Certain of the information required by this item will be contained in the Form 10-K/A to be filed within 120 days of June 30, 2013. Such information is incorporated into this item by reference.
36
PART IV ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) The following documents are filed as part of this annual report on Form 10-K:
- Financial Statements
- Financial Statement Schedules
- Exhibits
The financial statements are filed as part of this report under Item 8 "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data".
All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is presented in the financial statements and notes thereto.
The exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are included in Item 15(b) below.
(b) - Exhibits.
Exhibit |
|
Filed |
Incorporated by Reference |
|||
Number |
Exhibit Description |
Herewith |
Form |
Period Ended |
Exhibit |
Filing Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3(i)(a) |
Articles of Incorporation - original name of Bioenergy, Inc. |
|
SB-2 |
N/A |
3.1 |
October 19, 2006 |
3(i)(b) |
Articles of Incorporation - Amended and Restated |
|
10-Q |
December 31, 2008 |
3-1 |
February 17, 2009 |
3(i)( c ) |
Articles of Incorporation - Amended and Restated |
|
10-Q |
June 30, 2009 |
3-1 |
May 14, 2009 |
3(i)(d) |
Articles of Incorporation - Amended; increase in authorized shares |
|
8K |
N/A |
N/A |
October 29, 2009 |
3(i)(e) |
Articles of Incorporation - Certificate of Amendment; forward split |
|
10Q |
September 30, 2009 |
3-1 |
November 16, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Roman Gordon dated July 1, 2008. |
|
8K |
June 30, 2009 |
10.1 |
May 18, 2010 |
10.2 |
Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Igor Gorodnitsky dated July 1, 2008. |
|
8K |
June 30, 2009 |
10.2 |
May 18, 2010 |
10.3 |
Assignment of Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Roman Gordon |
|
8K |
June 30, 2009 |
10.3 |
May 18, 2010 |
10.4 |
Assignment of Patent Assignment Agreement between the Company and Igor Gorodnitsky |
|
8K |
June 30, 2009 |
10.4 |
May 18, 2010 |
10.5 |
Employment Agreement between the Company and Roman Gordon date March 17, 2008 |
|
10K/A |
June 30, 2009 |
10.3 |
October 20, 2011 |
10.6 |
Employment Agreement between the Company and Igor Gorodnitsky dated March 17, 2008 |
|
10K/A |
June 30, 2009 |
10.4 |
October 20, 2011 |
10.7 |
Employment Agreement with R.L. Hartshorn dated Sept. 22, 2009 |
|
10-Q |
December 31, 2011 |
10.70 |
February 10, 2012 |
10.8 |
Employment and Confidentiality and Invention Assignment Agreement between the Company and Varvara Grichko dated April 30, 2008 |
|
10-Q |
December 31, 2010 |
10.3 |
February 11, 2011 |
10.9 |
Board of Director Agreement - James Fuller |
|
10-Q |
December 31, 2011 |
10.12 |
October 20, 2011 |
10.10 |
Technology and License Agreement with Desmet Ballestra dated 14 May 2012 |
X |
|
|
|
|
10.11 |
Short Term Loan Agreement - CEO |
X |
|
|
|
|
10.13 |
Convertible Note Payable - Prolific Group LLC - $25,000 |
|
10-Q |
December 31, 2011 |
10.40 |
February 10, 2012 |
10.14 |
Convertible Note Payable - Tripod Group LLC - $30,000 |
|
10-Q |
December 31, 2011 |
10.41 |
February 10, 2012 |
10.15 |
Loan Agreement - Desmet Ballestra - Oct. 26, 2010 |
|
10-Q |
December 31, 2011 |
10.43 |
February 10, 2012 |
14.1 |
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics* |
|
10-K |
June 30, 2011 |
14.1 |
September 28, 2011 |
31.1 |
Certificate of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
X |
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
Certificate of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
X |
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted |
X |
|
|
|
|
|
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted |
X |
|
|
|
|
|
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101.INS** |
XBRL Instance Document |
X |
|
|
|
|
101.SCH** |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
X |
|
|
|
|
101.CAL** |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
X |
|
|
|
|
101.DEF** |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
X |
|
|
|
|
101.LAB** |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
X |
|
|
|
|
101.PRE** |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
X |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
In accordance with Regulation S-K 406 of the Securities Act of 1934, we undertake to provide to any person |
|
|
|
|
|
|
without charge, upon request, a copy of our "Code of Business Conduct and Ethics". A copy may be requested |
|
|
|
|
|
|
by sending an email to info@cavitationtechnologies.com. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
** |
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability. |
|
|
|
|
|
(c) - Financial Statement Schedules
See Item (a) 2 above.
37
SIGNATURES
PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, THIS REPORT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT AND IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED
SIGNATURE | TITLE | DATE | ||
/s/ Igor Gorodnitsky | President; Member of Board of Directors | October 15, 2013 | ||
Igor Gorodnitsky | (Principal Executive Officer) | |||
/s/ N. Voloshin | Chief Financial Officer | October 15, 2013 | ||
N. Voloshin | (Principal Financial Officer) | |||
/s/ James Fuller | Audit Committee Chairman, Independent Financial Expert | October 15, 2013 | ||
James Fuller |
38