CECIL BANCORP INC - Quarter Report: 2008 September (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008.
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-24926
CECIL BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
52-1883546 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
|
127 North Street, Elkton, Maryland (Address of principal executive office) |
21921-5547 (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (410) 398-1650
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
þ YES o NO
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
o YES þ NO
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the
issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
3,684,196 shares outstanding as of November 5, 2008
CECIL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONTENTS
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CECIL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands)
(dollars in thousands)
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS: |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 6,766 | $ | 1,205 | ||||
Interest bearing deposits with banks |
15,177 | 4,306 | ||||||
Investment securities: |
||||||||
Securities available-for-sale at fair value |
2,138 | 2,470 | ||||||
Securities held-to-maturity (fair value of $249
in 2008 and $2,753 in 2007) |
248 | 2,749 | ||||||
Restricted investment securities at cost |
3,918 | 4,750 | ||||||
Loans receivable |
401,577 | 358,704 | ||||||
Less: allowance for loan losses |
(3,889 | ) | (3,109 | ) | ||||
Net loans receivable |
397,688 | 355,595 | ||||||
Other real estate owned |
1,951 | 655 | ||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
12,094 | 11,997 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
2,142 | 2,122 | ||||||
Goodwill |
2,182 | 2,182 | ||||||
Other intangible assets |
315 | 240 | ||||||
Bank owned life insurance |
7,717 | 7,532 | ||||||
Other assets |
4,294 | 5,629 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 456,630 | $ | 401,432 | ||||
LIABILITIES: |
||||||||
Deposits |
$ | 337,724 | $ | 267,032 | ||||
Other liabilities |
8,638 | 5,659 | ||||||
Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in
junior subordinated debentures |
17,000 | 17,000 | ||||||
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta |
63,857 | 84,499 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
427,219 | 374,190 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
||||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000
shares, issued and outstanding 3,684,196 shares in
2008 and 3,678,286 shares in 2007 |
37 | 37 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital |
11,481 | 11,441 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
18,137 | 15,856 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(244 | ) | (92 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
29,411 | 27,242 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 456,630 | $ | 401,432 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CECIL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
INTEREST INCOME: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans |
$ | 7,323 | $ | 6,979 | $ | 21,454 | $ | 20,388 | ||||||||
Interest on investment securities |
62 | 67 | 185 | 217 | ||||||||||||
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock |
38 | 36 | 181 | 105 | ||||||||||||
Other interest income |
10 | 26 | 34 | 81 | ||||||||||||
Total interest income |
7,433 | 7,108 | 21,854 | 20,791 | ||||||||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense on deposits |
2,366 | 2,992 | 7,388 | 8,572 | ||||||||||||
Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in
junior subordinated debentures |
282 | 282 | 842 | 840 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense on fed funds purchased |
13 | | 13 | | ||||||||||||
Interest expense on advances from FHLB |
767 | 413 | 2,242 | 1,195 | ||||||||||||
Total interest expense |
3,428 | 3,687 | 10,485 | 10,607 | ||||||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME |
4,005 | 3,421 | 11,369 | 10,184 | ||||||||||||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
330 | 195 | 930 | 585 | ||||||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
3,675 | 3,226 | 10,439 | 9,599 | ||||||||||||
NONINTEREST INCOME: |
||||||||||||||||
Deposit account fees |
165 | 128 | 482 | 397 | ||||||||||||
ATM fees |
94 | 83 | 274 | 219 | ||||||||||||
Commission income |
13 | 5 | 49 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of loans |
32 | 25 | 140 | 72 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of other real estate owned |
11 | | 11 | | ||||||||||||
Impairment loss on investment securities |
(106 | ) | | (106 | ) | | ||||||||||
Income from bank owned life insurance |
81 | 96 | 185 | 222 | ||||||||||||
Other |
58 | 35 | 185 | 106 | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest income |
348 | 372 | 1,220 | 1,040 | ||||||||||||
NONINTEREST EXPENSE: |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
1,556 | 1,374 | 4,754 | 4,161 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy expense |
180 | 151 | 531 | 462 | ||||||||||||
Equipment and data processing expense |
354 | 311 | 1,005 | 872 | ||||||||||||
Other |
448 | 312 | 1,209 | 999 | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense |
2,538 | 2,148 | 7,499 | 6,494 | ||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
1,485 | 1,450 | 4,160 | 4,145 | ||||||||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
565 | 533 | 1,603 | 1,677 | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 920 | $ | 917 | $ | 2,557 | $ | 2,468 | ||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CECIL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Continued)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 920 | $ | 917 | $ | 2,557 | $ | 2,468 | ||||||||
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
||||||||||||||||
Unrealized losses on
investment securities,
net of deferred taxes |
(42 | ) | (3 | ) | (152 | ) | (30 | ) | ||||||||
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
$ | 878 | $ | 914 | $ | 2,405 | $ | 2,438 | ||||||||
Earnings per common share basic |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 0.67 | ||||||||
Earnings per common share diluted |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 0.67 | ||||||||
Dividends declared per common share |
$ | 0.025 | $ | 0.025 | $ | 0.075 | $ | 0.075 | ||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CECIL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
(dollars in thousands)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,557 | $ | 2,468 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
438 | 351 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
930 | 585 | ||||||
Gain on sale of loans |
(140 | ) | (72 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of other real estate owned |
(11 | ) | | |||||
Gain on disposal of premises and equipment |
(3 | ) | | |||||
Impairment loss on investment securities |
106 | | ||||||
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance |
(185 | ) | (222 | ) | ||||
Excess servicing rights |
(116 | ) | (62 | ) | ||||
Reinvested dividends on investments |
(27 | ) | (28 | ) | ||||
Origination of loans held for sale |
(7,861 | ) | (4,478 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
7,928 | 4,497 | ||||||
Net change in: |
||||||||
Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
1,417 | (802 | ) | |||||
Other liabilities |
2,979 | 2,917 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
8,012 | 5,154 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale |
(2,162 | ) | | |||||
Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturity |
(495 | ) | (3,719 | ) | ||||
Net redemption (purchases) of restricted investment securities |
833 | (318 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales, maturities, calls and principal payments of
investment securities available-for-sale |
2,151 | 19 | ||||||
Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal payments of
investment securities held-to-maturity |
3,000 | 4,750 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned |
320 | | ||||||
Net increase in loans |
(44,555 | ) | (32,082 | ) | ||||
Surrender of bank owned life insurance |
| 1,863 | ||||||
Purchases of bank owned life insurance |
| (3,163 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from disposal of premises and equipment |
5 | | ||||||
Purchases of premises and equipment net |
(492 | ) | (2,373 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(41,395 | ) | (35,023 | ) | ||||
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CECIL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
(Continued)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net increase in deposits |
70,692 | 21,185 | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in advances from Federal Home Loan Bank |
(20,641 | ) | 7,419 | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
40 | | ||||||
Payments of cash dividends |
(276 | ) | (276 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
49,815 | 28,328 | ||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
16,432 | (1,541 | ) | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
5,511 | 6,575 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
$ | 21,943 | $ | 5,034 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flows information: |
||||||||
Cash paid for income taxes |
$ | 2,465 | $ | 2,438 | ||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 10,482 | $ | 10,250 | ||||
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned |
$ | 1,605 | $ | | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CECIL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AND 2007
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AND 2007
1. GENERAL
In the opinion of Cecil Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company), the accompanying
unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal
recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30,
2008 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007. These statements are condensed and therefore do not include all
of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America for complete financial statements. The statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. The results of operations for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for the full year.
2. FINANCIAL STATEMENT PREPARATION
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates are used when accounting for uncollectible
loans, depreciation and amortization, intangible assets, employee benefit plans, and
contingencies, among others. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income available to common
stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the
period. Diluted earnings per share are computed after adjusting the denominator of the basic
earnings per share computation for the effects of all dilutive potential common shares
outstanding during the period. The dilutive effects of options, warrants, and their
equivalents are computed using the treasury stock method. For the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, there were no options excluded from the diluted earnings per
share calculation because their effect was antidilutive. All earnings per share calculations
have been adjusted to give retroactive effect to the 2-for-1 stock split approved by the Board
of Directors in March 2007.
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ | 920,000 | $ | 917,000 | $ | 2,557,000 | $ | 2,468,000 | ||||||||
Average common shares outstanding |
3,683,401 | 3,678,286 | 3,680,501 | 3,678,286 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 0.67 | ||||||||
Diluted: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ | 920,000 | $ | 917,000 | $ | 2,557,000 | $ | 2,468,000 | ||||||||
Average common shares outstanding |
3,683,401 | 3,678,286 | 3,680,501 | 3,678,286 | ||||||||||||
Stock option adjustment |
2,549 | 5,675 | 3,507 | 5,855 | ||||||||||||
Average common shares outstanding diluted |
3,685,950 | 3,683,961 | 3,684,008 | 3,684,141 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 0.67 | ||||||||
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4. STOCK OPTION PLANS
No options were granted or vested during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2008 and 2007. The Companys stock options have been adjusted to give retroactive effect to
the 2-for-1 stock split approved by the Board of Directors in March 2007. A summary of the
Companys stock option activity, and related information for the periods indicated is as
follows:
Nine months ended | Year ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | |||||||||||||||
Average | Average | |||||||||||||||
Shares | Exercise Price | Shares | Exercise Price | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at beginning of period |
16,032 | $ | 6.00 | 16,032 | $ | 6.00 | ||||||||||
Granted |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Exercised |
(4,008 | ) | 6.00 | | | |||||||||||
Canceled/expired |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Outstanding at end of period |
12,024 | $ | 6.00 | 16,032 | $ | 6.00 | ||||||||||
Options exercisable at end of period |
12,024 | $ | 6.00 | 16,032 | $ | 6.00 | ||||||||||
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at September 30, 2008:
Options Outstanding and Exercisable | ||||||
Exercise | Number | Life | ||||
Price | Outstanding | (Years) | Intrinsic Value | |||
$6.00 | 12,024 | 0.5 | $15,030 |
5. GUARANTEED PREFERRED BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
In March 2006, the Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Cecil Bancorp Capital Trust I
(the Trust). On March 23, 2006, the Trust sold $10.0 million of trust preferred securities in
a private placement. The Trust used the proceeds to purchase $10.3 million of the Companys
30-year junior subordinated debentures. The trust preferred securities and the junior
subordinated debentures bear interest at a fixed rate of 6.51% for five years and then at a
variable rate, which resets quarterly, of the 3-month LIBOR plus 1.38%. Interest is cumulative
and payable quarterly in arrears. The trust preferred securities and the junior subordinated
debentures mature March 23, 2036 and are callable at par after five years. The trust preferred
securities, classified on the balance sheet as guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in
junior subordinated debentures, qualify as Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes, subject to
applicable limits. The Company used the proceeds to increase the regulatory capital of the Bank
and for other corporate purposes.
In November 2006, the Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Cecil Bancorp Capital Trust
II (the Trust). On November 30, 2006, the Trust sold $7.0 million of trust preferred
securities in a private placement. The Trust used the proceeds to purchase $7.2 million of the
Companys 30-year junior subordinated debentures. The trust preferred securities and the junior
subordinated debentures bear interest at a fixed rate of 6.58% for five years and then at a
variable rate, which resets quarterly, of the 3-month LIBOR plus 1.68%. Interest is cumulative
and payable quarterly in arrears. The trust preferred securities and the junior subordinated
debentures mature March 6, 2037 and are callable at par after five years. The trust preferred
securities, classified on the balance sheet as guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in
junior subordinated debentures, qualify as Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes, subject to
applicable limits. The Company used the proceeds to increase the regulatory capital of the Bank
and for other corporate purposes.
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6. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) 157, Fair Value Measurements (the Statement). SFAS 157
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. While the Statement applies under
other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, it does not
require any new fair value measurements. SFAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In addition, the Statement
establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to
measure fair value into three broad levels. Lastly, SFAS 157 requires additional disclosures for
each interim and annual period separately for each major category of assets and liabilities. The
Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November
15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this Statement did not
have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Liabilities. This statement permits entities to measure many financial instruments and certain
other items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing
entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring
related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting
provisions. This pronouncement is effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal
year that begins after November 15, 2007. Effective January 1, 2008, the Company is able to
elect the fair value option for certain assets and liabilities but has not yet elected to do
so; therefore, SFAS 159 did not have a material effect on its consolidated financial
statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141, Revised 2007, Business Combinations. SFAS
141Rs objective is to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability
of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports about a business
combination and its effects. SFAS 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for
which the acquisition date is on or after December 31, 2008. The Company does not expect the
implementation of SFAS 141R to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements. SFAS 160s objective is to improve the relevance, comparability, and
transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated
financial statements by establishing accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling
interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS 160 shall be
effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after
December 15, 2008. The Company does not expect the implementation of SFAS 160 to have a
material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles. SFAS 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for
selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental
entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States. SFAS 162 will be effective 60 days following the SECs approval of the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board amendment to AU 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in
Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company does not expect the
implementation of SFAS 162 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
7. ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE
SFAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. In addition, SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the
inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. Level 1 assets
are valued based on readily available pricing sources for transactions involving identical
assets. Level 2 assets are valued based on transactions in less active markets. Valuations are
obtained from third parting pricing services which use observable inputs for comparable assets
other than Level 1
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assets. Level 3 assets are valued based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or
no market activity that are significant to the fair value. Lastly, SFAS No. 157 requires
additional disclosures for each interim and annual period separately for each major category of
assets and liabilities. The following table shows the value (in thousands) at September 30, 2008
of each major category of assets measured at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets, which
consists solely of investment securities available-for-sale. The changes in fair value were
reflected as a component of other comprehensive income and did not affect net income.
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||
In Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets For | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Carrying | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Description | Value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Investment securities
available-for-sale |
$ | 2,138 | $ | 2,021 | $ | 117 | $ | |
We may be required from time to time to measure certain other financial assets and
liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These adjustments to fair value usually
result from application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual
assets. For assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at September 30, 2008, the
following table provides the level of valuation assumptions used to determine each adjustment and
the carrying value of the assets. For both other real estate owned and impaired loans, Level 3
assets are valued at the lesser of the unpaid principal balance of the loan, or the appraised
value of the underlying collateral, as determined by a third party appraiser.
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||
In Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets For | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Carrying | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Description | Value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
$ | 1,951 | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,951 | ||||||||
Impaired loans |
7,330 | | | 7,330 |
The following table provides a roll forward of the changes in fair value during the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 for items included in the Level 3 category:
Other | ||||||||
Real | ||||||||
Estate | Impaired | |||||||
Owned | Loans | |||||||
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
$ | 655 | $ | 5,065 | ||||
Loans put on nonaccrual status |
| 4,068 | ||||||
Loans returned to accrual status |
| (1,803 | ) | |||||
Loans transferred to other real estate owned |
1,605 | | ||||||
Other real estate owned sold |
(309 | ) | | |||||
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
$ | 1,951 | $ | 7,330 | ||||
Net realized gains included in net income |
$ | 11 | $ | | ||||
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CECIL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AND 2007
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 AND 2007
Forward-Looking Statements
This Managements Discussion and Analysis of financial condition and results of operations and
other portions of this report include forward-looking statements such as: statements of the
Companys goals, intentions, and expectations; estimates of risks and of future costs and benefits;
assessments of loan quality and of possible loan losses; and statements of the Companys ability to
achieve financial and other goals. These forward-looking statements are subject to significant
uncertainties because they are based upon: future interest rates, market behavior, and other
economic conditions; future laws and regulations; and a variety of other matters. These other
matters include, among other things, the direct and indirect effects of the recent unsettled
national and international economic conditions on interest rates, credit quality, loan demand,
liquidity, and monetary and supervisory policies of banking regulators. Because of these
uncertainties, the actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by
these forward-looking statements. In addition, the Companys past growth and performance do not
necessarily indicate its future results.
You should read this Managements Discussion and Analysis of the Companys consolidated
financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the Companys unaudited
consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes.
General
Cecil Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) is the holding company for Cecil Bank (the Bank). The
Company is a bank holding company subject to regulation by the Federal Reserve System. The Bank is
a community-oriented Maryland chartered commercial bank, is a member of the Federal Reserve System
and the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Atlanta, and is an Equal Housing Lender. Its deposits
are insured by the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(FDIC). The Bank commenced operations in 1959 as a Federal savings and loan association. On
October 1, 2002, the Bank converted from a stock federal savings bank to a commercial bank. Its
deposits have been federally insured up to applicable limits, and it has been a member of the FHLB
system since 1959.
The Bank conducts its business through its main office in Elkton, Maryland, and branches in
Elkton, North East, Fair Hill, Rising Sun, Cecilton, Aberdeen, Conowingo, and Havre de Grace,
Maryland.
The Banks business strategy is to operate as an independent, community-oriented commercial
bank dedicated to real estate, commercial, and consumer lending, funded primarily by retail
deposits. The Bank has sought to implement this strategy by (1) continuing to emphasize
residential mortgage lending through the origination of adjustable rate mortgage loans while
increasing its commercial and consumer lending portfolios; (2) investing in adjustable rate and
short-term liquid investments; (3) controlling interest rate risk exposure; (4) maintaining asset
quality; (5) containing operating expenses; and (6) maintaining well capitalized status. The
Bank offers a full range of brokerage and investment services through a relationship with Community
Bankers Securities, LLC.
In the normal course of business, the Bank originates construction loans, the majority of
which are located in the Banks primary market of Cecil and Harford Counties in Maryland, after
thoroughly reviewing the borrower and the proposed project. These loans provide short term funding
primarily for the construction of residential real estate, and are granted to both builders, who
are constructing homes for their customers, and to individuals, who use the proceeds to pay custom
builders under a contract or act as their own contractor. Total real estate construction loans
outstanding were $99.6 million at September 30, 2008 and $79.2 million at December 31, 2007. The
Bank currently does not, and never has, participated in subprime lending activities.
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Asset/Liability Management
The ability to maximize net interest income is largely dependent upon the achievement of a
positive interest rate spread (the difference between the weighted average interest yields earned
on interest-earning assets and the weighted average interest rates paid on interest-bearing
liabilities) that can be sustained during fluctuations in prevailing interest rates. The Companys
asset/liability management policies are designed to reduce the impact of changes in interest rates
on its net interest income by achieving a favorable relationship between the maturities or
repricing dates of its interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The Banks
lending policy emphasizes the origination of one-year, three-year, or five-year adjustable rate
mortgage loans, adjustable rate commercial loans and lines of credit, and short-term consumer
loans. The Bank is currently originating residential mortgage loans for sale in the secondary
market through the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation. Management has been monitoring the
retention of fixed rate loans through its asset/liability management policy.
Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
The Companys assets increased by $55.2 million, or 13.8%, to $456.6 million at September 30,
2008 from $401.4 million at December 31, 2007, primarily as a result of increases in loans
receivable and cash and cash equivalents, partially offset by decreases in investment securities
and other assets. This increase was primarily funded by increases in deposits and other
liabilities. Cash and due from banks increased by $5.6 million to $6.8 million at September 30,
2008 from $1.2 million at December 31, 2007. Interest-bearing deposits increased by $10.9 million
to $15.2 million at September 30, 2008 from $4.3 million at December 31, 2007. Investment
securities held-to-maturity decreased by $2.5 million, or 91.0%, to $248,000 at September 30, 2008
from $2.7 million at December 31, 2007 due to securities that matured, the proceeds of which were
invested in loans. Restricted investment securities, which consist of Federal Home Loan Bank
(FHLB) and Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) stock, decreased by $832,000 to $3.9 million at September
30, 2008 from $4.8 million at December 31, 2007 as a result of the ongoing review of the investment
requirements by the FHLB and FRB.
The loans receivable portfolio increased by $42.9 million, or 12.0%, to $401.6 million at
September 30, 2008 from $358.7 million at December 31, 2007, primarily as a result of increased
marketing efforts of our business development and loan departments. During the period, we realized
a $20.4 million (25.8%) increase in construction loans, a $14.0 million (11.1%) increase in
commercial real estate loans, a $5.4 million (52.7%) increase in commercial business loans, a $3.8
million (3.0%) increase in one-to-four family residential and home equity loans, and a $1.2 million
(35.6%) increase in land loans. These increases were partially offset by a $1.6 million (24.9%)
decrease in consumer loans and a $274,000 (3.8%) decrease in multi-family residential loans. The
allowance for loan losses increased by $780,000, or 25.1%, to $3.9 million at September 30, 2008
from $3.1 million at December 31, 2007 (see Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses below).
Other real estate owned increased by $1.3 million to $2.0 million at September 30, 2008 from
$655,000 at December 31, 2007 due to the acquisition of property in satisfaction of loans
receivable in the normal course of business. Other assets decreased $1.3 million, or 23.7%, to
$4.3 million at September 30, 2008 from $5.6 million at December 31, 2007 primarily due to a
receivable from Money Gram Payment Systems, the Companys third party official check processing
agent, which was outstanding at December 31, 2007 and received in January 2008.
The Companys liabilities increased $53.0 million, or 14.2%, to $427.2 million at September
30, 2008 from $374.2 million at December 31, 2007. Deposits increased $70.7 million, or 26.5%, to
$337.7 million at September 30, 2008 from $267.0 million at December 31, 2007. This increase was
primarily due to a $21.5 million increase in local core funding, which totaled $261.9 million at
September 30, 2008, and a $49.2 million increase in brokered deposits, which totaled $75.8 million
at September 30, 2008. Increases of $63.7 million (34.1%) in certificates of deposit, $6.3 million
(35.4%) in regular checking accounts, $2.9 million (18.0%) in NOW accounts, and $645,000 (4.6%) in
IRA certificates of deposit, were offset in part by declines of $2.0 million (28.0%) in money
market accounts and $974,000 (17.3%) in money market certificates. Other liabilities increased
$3.0 million, or 52.6%, to $8.6 million at September 30, 2008 from $5.6 million at December 31,
2007 primarily due to increases in the supplemental executive retirement plan liability and the
amount owed to Money Gram Payment Systems for the official checks written on September 30,
partially offset by a decrease in income taxes payable. Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
of Atlanta
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decreased $20.6 million, or 24.4%, to $63.9 million at September 30, 2008 from $84.5 million at
December 31, 2007 due to repayments with the excess cash received from the increase in deposits and
the decrease in investment securities.
The Companys stockholders equity increased by $2.2 million, or 8.0%, to $29.4 million at
September 30, 2008 from $27.2 million at December 31, 2007. The increase was primarily the result
of net income of $2.6 million, partially offset by the Companys regular dividend of $0.075 per
share, or $276,000, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and a $152,000 loss on investment
securities, net of deferred income taxes.
Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
Net income for the three month period ended September 30, 2008 increased $3,000, or 0.3%, to
$920,000 as compared to net income of $917,000 for the same period in 2007. This increase was
primarily the result of increases in net interest income, partially offset by increases in the
provision for loan losses and noninterest expense and a decrease in noninterest income. Basic and
diluted earnings per share both remained level at $0.25 for the third quarters of 2008 and 2007.
The annualized return on average assets and annualized return on average equity were 0.84% and
12.71%, respectively, for the three-month period ended September 30, 2008. This compares to an
annualized return on average assets and annualized return on average equity of 0.99% and 14.16%,
respectively, for the same period in 2007.
Net interest income, the Companys primary source of income, increased 17.1%, or $584,000, to
$4.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008, from $3.4 million over the same period
in 2007. The weighted average yield on interest earning assets decreased to 7.36% for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 from 8.25% for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The
weighted average rate paid on interest bearing liabilities decreased to 3.40% for the three months
ended September 30, 2008 from 4.32% for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The interest
rate spread and the net interest margin were both 3.96% for the quarter ended September 30, 2008,
as compared to 3.93% and 3.97%, respectively, for the quarter ended September 30, 2007.
Interest and fees on loans receivable increased by $344,000, or 4.9%, to $7.3 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2008 from $7.0 million for the three months ended September 30,
2007. The increase is attributable to an increase in the average balance outstanding, partially
offset by a decrease in the weighted-average yield. The average balance outstanding increased by
$60.4 million to $393.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $332.9 million
for the three months ending September 30, 2007. The weighted-average yield decreased to 7.45% for
the three months ended September 30, 2008 from 8.39% for the three months ended September 30, 2007.
Interest income on investment securities decreased $5,000, or 7.5%, to $62,000 for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 from $67,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The
average balance outstanding decreased $937,000 to $4.4 million for the three months ended September
30, 2008 from $5.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The weighted-average
yield increased to 5.56% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from 5.05% for the three
months ended September 30, 2007.
Other interest income, consisting of income on interest bearing deposits at banks and interest
on outstanding official checks, decreased $16,000 to $10,000 for the three months ended September
30, 2008 from $26,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 due to a decrease in the fed
funds interest rate, as well as a decline in the crediting rate of Money Gram Payment Systems.
Interest expense on deposits decreased $626,000, or 20.9%, to $2.4 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 from $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007.
The average balance outstanding increased $4.5 million, or 1.6%, to $296.9 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 from $292.4 million for the same period in 2007. The
weighted-average rate decreased to 3.19% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from 4.09%
for the three months ended September 30, 2007.
Interest expense on fed funds purchased increased by 100% to $13,000 for the three months
ended September 30, 2008. The average balance outstanding for the third quarter of 2008 was $1.7
million, with a weighted-average rate of 3.12%.
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Interest expense on advances from the FHLB increased $354,000, or 85.7%, to $767,000 for the
three months ended September 30, 2008 from $413,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007.
The average balance outstanding increased $55.5 million to $87.6 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2008 from $32.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The weighted
average rate decreased to 3.50% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from 5.15% for the
three months ended September 30, 2007.
Noninterest income decreased 6.5%, or $24,000, to $348,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2008, from $372,000 over the same period in 2007. Deposit account fees increased
$37,000 to $165,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $128,000 for the same period
in 2007. ATM fees increased $11,000, or 13.3%, to $94,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2008 from $83,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 due to an increase in fees from
increased use of debit cards. Commission income increased $8,000 to $13,000 for the three months
ended September 30, 2008 from $5,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 due to an
increase in brokerage and investment services. There was an $11,000 gain on the sale of other real
estate owned during the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to no activity during the
three months ended September 30, 2007. There was a $106,000 impairment loss on an investment
during the quarter ended September 30, 2008 due to the Companys investment in Triangle Capital
Corporation, as compared to no activity over the same period in 2007. Income from bank owned life
insurance decreased by $15,000, or 15.6%, to $81,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008
from $96,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 due to a decrease in the crediting rate
paid by the carriers. Other income increased $23,000 to $58,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2008 from $35,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 primarily due to an
increase in income from the Companys investment in Maryland Title Center LLC, as well as an
increase in miscellaneous fees.
Noninterest expense increased $390,000, or 18.2%, to $2.5 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2008, from $2.1 million over the same period in 2007. Salaries and employee benefits
increased $182,000, or 13.3%, to $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 as
compared to $1.4 million over the same period in 2007. This increase is attributable to annual
merit increases, an increase in medical insurance and other employee benefits, and an increase in
the supplemental executive retirement plan expense. Occupancy expense increased by $29,000, or
19.2%, to $180,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $151,000 for the same period
in 2007 primarily due to depreciation expense on the new Fair Hill branch, as well as an increase
in utilities expense. Equipment and data processing expenses increased $43,000, or 13.8%, to
$354,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from $311,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 primarily due to an increase in fees for the Companys data service provider.
Other expenses increased $136,000, or 43.6%, to $448,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2008 from $312,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007, primarily as a result of
increases in FDIC deposit insurance premiums, audit and accounting services, IT expense, loan
collection and appraisal expense, and real estate and personal property taxes, partially offset by
decreases in loan expense and ATM expense.
Income tax expense for the three-month period ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $565,000
and $533,000, respectively, which equates to effective rates of 38.0% and 36.8% respectively.
Comparison of Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
Net income for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 increased $89,000, or 3.6%, to
$2.6 million, compared to net income of $2.5 million for the same period in 2007. This increase is
primarily the result of increases in net interest income and noninterest income and a decrease in
income tax expense, partially offset by increases in the provision for loan losses and noninterest
expense. Basic and diluted earnings per share both increased by 3.0% to $0.69 for the first nine
months of 2008 from $0.67 for the same period in 2007. The earnings per share calculations have
been adjusted to give retroactive effect to the 2-for-1 stock split approved by the Board of
Directors in March 2007. The annualized return on average assets and annualized return on average
equity were 0.81% and 12.08%, respectively, for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008.
This compares to an annualized return on average assets and annualized return on average equity of
0.91% and 13.03%, respectively, for the same period in 2007.
Net interest income, the Companys primary source of income, increased 11.6%, or $1.2 million,
to $11.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, from $10.2 million over the same
period in 2007. The weighted-average yield on interest earning assets decreased to 7.54% for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008 from 8.22% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The
weighted average rate paid on interest bearing
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liabilities decreased to 3.62% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from 4.24% for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007. The interest rate spread and the net interest margin both
decreased to 3.92% for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008 from 3.98% and 4.03%,
respectively, for the same period in 2007.
Interest and fees on loans receivable increased by $1.1 million, or 5.2%, to $21.5 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $20.4 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2007. The average balance outstanding increased $51.7 million, or 15.9%, to $376.6 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $324.9 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2007. The weighted-average yield decreased to 7.60% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008
from 8.37% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Interest income on investment securities decreased $32,000, or 14.8%, to $185,000 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 from $217,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The
average balance outstanding decreased $1.1 million, or 18.6%, to $4.7 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 from $5.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The
weighted-average yield increased to 5.20% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from 4.98%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Dividends on FHLB and FRB stock increased $76,000 to $181,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 from $105,000 for the same period in 2007. The weighted-average yield decreased
to 4.92% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from 5.95% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007. The average balance outstanding increased $2.5 million, or 108.1%, to $4.9
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to $2.4 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007.
Other interest income, consisting of income on interest bearing deposits at banks and interest
on outstanding official checks, decreased $47,000 to $34,000 for the nine months ended September
30, 2008 from $81,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 due to a decrease in the fed
funds interest rate, as well as a decline in the crediting rate of Money Gram Payment Systems.
Interest expense on deposits decreased $1.2 million, or 13.8%, to $7.4 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 from $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
The average balance outstanding decreased $3.8 million, or 1.3%, to $282.5 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 from $286.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
The weighted-average rate decreased to 3.49% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from
3.99% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Interest expense on fed funds purchased increased by 100% to $13,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008. The average balance outstanding for the period was $578,000, with a
weighted-average rate of 3.10%.
Interest expense on advances from the FHLB increased $1.0 million, or 87.6%, to $2.2 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $1.2 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2007. The weighted average cost of funds decreased to 3.46% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 from 5.26% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The average balance
outstanding increased $56.0 million, or 184.8%, to $86.3 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 from $30.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Noninterest income increased 17.3%, or $180,000, to $1.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008, from $1.0 million over the same period in 2007. Deposit account fees increased
$85,000 to $482,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $397,000 for the same period
in 2007. ATM fees increased $55,000, or 25.1%, to $274,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 from $219,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 due to an increase in fees from
increased use of debit cards. Commission income increased $25,000 to $49,000 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 from $24,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 due to an
increase in brokerage and investment services. Gain on sale of loans increased $68,000, or 94.4%,
to $140,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $72,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007. There was an $11,000 gain on the sale of other real estate owned during the
nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to no activity during the nine months ended
September 30, 2007. There was a $106,000 impairment loss on an investment during the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 due to the Companys investment in Triangle Capital Corporation, as
compared to no activity over the same period in 2007. Income from bank owned life insurance
decreased by $37,000, or 16.7%, to $185,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from
$222,000 for the nine months ended
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September 30, 2007 due to a decrease in the crediting rate paid by the carriers. Other income
increased $79,000 to $185,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $106,000 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 primarily due to an increase in income from the Companys
investments in Maryland Title Center LLC, Triangle Capital Partners, and CBS Holdings LLC, a
brokerage and investment and insurance services firm, as well as increases in rental income and
miscellaneous fees.
Noninterest expense increased $1.0 million, or 15.5%, to $7.5 million for the nine month
period ended September 30, 2008 from $6.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Salaries and employee benefits increased $593,000, or 14.3%, to $4.8 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 from $4.2 million over the same period in 2007. This increase is
attributable to annual merit increases, an increase in medical insurance and other employee
benefits, and an increase in the supplemental executive retirement plan expense. Occupancy expense
increased by $69,000, or 14.9%, to $531,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from
$462,000 for the same period in 2007 primarily due to depreciation expense on the new Fair Hill
branch, as well as an increase in utilities expense. Equipment and data processing expenses
increased $133,000, or 15.3%, to $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from
$872,000 over the same period in 2007 due to increased fees from the Companys data service
provider, partially offset by a decrease in depreciation expense on furniture, fixtures, and
equipment. Other expenses increased $210,000, or 21.0%, to $1.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 from $999,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, primarily as a
result of increases in advertising, FDIC deposit insurance premiums, and loan collection expense,
partially offset by decreases in audit and accounting fees, loan expense and miscellaneous expense.
Income tax expense for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $1.6
million and $1.7 million, which equates to effective rates of 38.5% and 40.5% respectively. The
decrease in the effective tax rate is due to the surrender of $1.9 million of bank owned life
insurance during 2007.
Loans Receivable
The Companys lending activities are predominantly conducted in Cecil and Harford Counties in
the State of Maryland. The following table shows the composition of the loan portfolio at the
indicated dates.
September 30, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | |||||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Type of Loan |
||||||||||||||||
Real estate loans: |
||||||||||||||||
Construction loans |
$ | 99,553 | 24.79 | % | $ | 79,150 | 22.07 | % | ||||||||
One- to four-family residential and home equity |
129,481 | 32.25 | 125,723 | 35.05 | ||||||||||||
Multi-family residential |
6,875 | 1.71 | 7,149 | 1.99 | ||||||||||||
Land |
4,422 | 1.10 | 3,262 | 0.91 | ||||||||||||
Commercial |
140,883 | 35.08 | 126,850 | 35.36 | ||||||||||||
Commercial business loans |
15,582 | 3.88 | 10,206 | 2.85 | ||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
4,781 | 1.19 | 6,364 | 1.77 | ||||||||||||
Gross loans |
401,577 | 100.00 | % | 358,704 | 100.00 | % | ||||||||||
Less: allowance for loan losses |
(3,889 | ) | (3,109 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net loans receivable |
$ | 397,688 | $ | 355,595 | ||||||||||||
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Nonperforming Assets
Management reviews and identifies loans and investments that require designation as
nonperforming assets. Nonperforming assets are: loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis, loans
past due by 90 days or more but still accruing, restructured loans, and other real estate (assets
acquired in settlement of loans). The following table sets forth certain information with respect
to nonperforming assets.
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Non-accrual loans and leases |
$ | 7,330 | $ | 5,065 | ||||
Loans and leases 90 days or more past due |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Restructured loans and leases |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Total nonperforming loans and leases |
7,330 | 5,065 | ||||||
Other real estate owned, net |
1,951 | 655 | ||||||
Total nonperforming assets |
$ | 9,281 | $ | 5,720 | ||||
Nonperforming loans and leases to total loans and leases |
1.83 | % | 1.41 | % | ||||
Nonperforming assets to total assets |
2.03 | 1.42 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans and leases |
53.06 | 61.38 |
Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses
The Bank records provisions for loan losses in amounts necessary to maintain the allowance for
loan losses at the level deemed appropriate. The allowance for loan losses is provided through
charges to income in an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb losses on
existing loans that may become uncollectible, based upon evaluations of the collectibility of loans
and prior loan loss experience. The allowance is based on a careful, continuous review and
evaluation of the credit portfolio and ongoing, quarterly assessments of the probable losses
inherent in the loan portfolio. The Bank employs a systematic methodology for assessing the
appropriateness of the allowance, which includes determination of a specific allowance, a formula
allowance, and an unallocated allowance. During the first nine months of 2008, there were no
changes in the Banks methodology for assessing the appropriateness of the allowance.
Specific allowances are established in cases where management has identified significant
conditions or circumstances related to a credit that management believes indicate the probability
that a loss may be incurred in an amount different from the amount determined by application of the
formula allowance.
The formula allowance is calculated by applying loss factors to corresponding categories of
outstanding loans and leases, excluding loans for which specific allocations have been made.
Allowances are established for credits that do not have specific allowances according to the
application of these credit loss factors to groups of loans based upon (a) their credit risk
rating, for loans categorized as substandard or doubtful either by the Bank in its ongoing reviews
or by bank examiners in their periodic examinations, or (b) by type of loans, for other credits
without specific allowances. These factors are set by management to reflect its assessment of the
relative level of risk inherent in each category of loans, based primarily on the credit risk
factors employed by bank examiners at their most recent periodic examination of the Bank. Bank
regulatory examinations usually occur each year. In these examinations, the examiners review the
credit portfolio, establish credit risk ratings for loans, identify charge offs, and perform their
own calculation of the allowance for loan losses. The use of these credit risk factors based
primarily upon periodic examinations is intended to provide a self-correcting mechanism to reduce
differences between estimated and actual observed losses.
The unallocated allowance is based upon managements evaluation of various conditions that are
not directly measured in the determination of the specific and formula allowances. These
conditions may include the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, and
current economic conditions that may affect the borrowers ability to pay. In addition to these
conditions, management has identified land acquisition and development loans, as well as
construction speculation loans, as higher risk due to current economic factors. Additionally,
management has identified commercial business loans as higher risk based on the change in the
nature and the volume of the portfolio over the last several periods. Therefore, management has
allocated additional reserves to these two pools of loans over and above the specific and formula
allowances.
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Determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses requires the use of estimates and
assumptions, which is permitted under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. While management uses
available information to estimate losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be
necessary based on changes in economic conditions. In addition, as noted above, federal and state
financial institution examiners, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically
review the Banks allowance for loan losses, and may require the Bank to recognize additions to the
allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their
examination.
Management determined that the appropriate allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2008 was
$3.9 million, (0.97% of total loans), an increase of $780,000, or 25.1%, from the $3.1 million
allowance (0.87% of total loans) at December 31, 2007. Annualized net charge-offs for the first
nine months of 2008 were 0.05% of average loans, as compared to 0.01% of average loans for the year
2007. The provision for loan losses required for the first nine months of 2008 and 2007 was
$930,000 and $585,000, respectively.
A summary of activity in the allowance is shown below.
Nine Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||
September 30, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 3,109 | $ | 2,217 | ||||
Charge-offs: |
||||||||
Residential real estate |
(188 | ) | 0 | |||||
Commercial |
(47 | ) | (30 | ) | ||||
Consumer |
(37 | ) | (40 | ) | ||||
Total charge-offs |
(272 | ) | (70 | ) | ||||
Recoveries: |
||||||||
Residential real estate |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Commercial |
110 | 0 | ||||||
Consumer |
12 | 27 | ||||||
Total recoveries |
122 | 27 | ||||||
Net charge-offs |
(150 | ) | (43 | ) | ||||
Provision for loan losses |
930 | 935 | ||||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 3,889 | $ | 3,109 | ||||
Net charge-offs to average loans
outstanding during the period (annualized) |
0.05 | % | 0.01 | % | ||||
Allowance for loan losses to loans |
0.97 | 0.87 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans |
53.06 | 61.38 |
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Analysis of Deposits
The following table sets forth the dollar amount of deposits in the various types of accounts
offered by the Bank at the dates indicated.
Balance at | Balance at | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | % | December 31, | % | |||||||||||||
2008 | Deposits | 2007 | Deposits | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Regular checking |
$ | 24,050 | 7.12 | % | $ | 17,764 | 6.65 | % | ||||||||
NOW accounts |
18,801 | 5.57 | 15,927 | 5.96 | ||||||||||||
Passbook |
11,691 | 3.46 | 11,830 | 4.43 | ||||||||||||
Statement savings |
8,284 | 2.45 | 8,193 | 3.07 | ||||||||||||
Money market |
5,129 | 1.52 | 7,127 | 2.67 | ||||||||||||
Holiday club |
302 | 0.09 | 72 | 0.03 | ||||||||||||
Certificates of Deposit |
250,165 | 74.07 | 186,488 | 69.84 | ||||||||||||
IRA Certificates of Deposit |
14,655 | 4.34 | 14,010 | 5.25 | ||||||||||||
Money Market Certificates |
4,647 | 1.38 | 5,621 | 2.10 | ||||||||||||
$ | 337,724 | 100.00 | % | $ | 267,032 | 100.00 | % | |||||||||
Capital Adequacy
Capital adequacy refers to the level of capital required to sustain asset growth and to absorb
losses. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal Reserve), which is the
Companys principal federal regulator, has established requirements for total and tier 1 (core)
risk-based capital and tangible capital. The following table sets forth applicable capital ratios
of the Bank as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
Regulatory Minimums | ||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | Well | Adequately | |||||||||||||
Actual | Actual | Capitalized | Capitalized | |||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital ratio |
12.22 | % | 13.05 | % | 10.00 | % | 8.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio |
7.94 | % | 8.41 | % | 6.00 | % | 4.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier 1 leverage ratio |
7.02 | % | 7.34 | % | 5.00 | % | 4.00 | % |
As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Bank exceeded all applicable capital
requirements to be classified as a well capitalized institution under the rules promulgated by the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Designation under these regulations does not
constitute a recommendation or endorsement of the Banks regulators.
Item 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not Applicable
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Not Applicable
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
Cecil Bancorps management, under the supervision and with the participation of its Chief
Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, evaluated as of the last day of the period
covered by this report, the effectiveness of the
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design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule
13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures were effective. There were no significant changes in the Companys internal controls
over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Act of 1934) during the
quarter ended September 30, 2008, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
|
Legal Proceedings - | |
Not Applicable | ||
Item 1A.
|
Risk Factors - | |
Not Applicable | ||
Item 2.
|
Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds - | |
Not Applicable | ||
Item 3.
|
Defaults Upon Senior Securities - | |
Not Applicable | ||
Item 4.
|
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - | |
Not Applicable | ||
Item 5.
|
Other Information - | |
Not Applicable | ||
Item 6.
|
Exhibits - | |
Exhibit 31(a),(b) Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification | ||
Exhibit 32(a),(b) 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 Certification |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
CECIL BANCORP, INC. |
||||
Date: November 7, 2008 | By: | /s/ Mary B. Halsey | ||
Mary B. Halsey | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: November 7, 2008 | By: | /s/ Robert Lee Whitehead | ||
Robert Lee Whitehead | ||||
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
22