CENTURY ALUMINUM CO - Quarter Report: 2008 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
x QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
o TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
transition period from _______ to _______.
Commission
file number 0-27918
Century
Aluminum Company
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
Delaware
(State
of Incorporation)
|
13-3070826
(IRS
Employer Identification No.)
|
2511
Garden Road
Building
A, Suite 200
Monterey,
California
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
93940
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (831) 642-9300
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. x Yes o No
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting
company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
Accelerated Filer
|
x
|
Accelerated
Filer
|
o
|
Non-Accelerated
Filer
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
|
o
|
Smaller
Reporting Company
|
o
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes x No
The
registrant had 41,134,927 shares of common stock outstanding at April 30,
2008.
Page
|
|
PART
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
1
|
|
4
|
|
24
|
|
29
|
|
32
|
|
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
33
|
|
34
|
PART
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
|
||||||||
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
(UNAUDITED)
|
|||||||
Cash
|
$ | 105,550 | $ | 60,962 | ||||
Restricted
cash equivalents
|
873 | 873 | ||||||
Short-term
investments
|
261,255 | 280,169 | ||||||
Accounts
receivable — net
|
99,807 | 93,451 | ||||||
Due
from affiliates
|
35,206 | 26,693 | ||||||
Inventories
|
187,939 | 175,101 | ||||||
Prepaid
and other current assets
|
50,130 | 40,091 | ||||||
Deferred
taxes — current portion
|
99,246 | 69,858 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
840,006 | 747,198 | ||||||
Property,
plant and equipment — net
|
1,260,687 | 1,260,040 | ||||||
Intangible
asset — net
|
43,834 | 47,603 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
94,844 | 94,844 | ||||||
Deferred
taxes – less current portion
|
456,136 | 321,068 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
112,670 | 107,518 | ||||||
TOTAL
|
$ | 2,808,177 | $ | 2,578,271 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||
LIABILITIES:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable, trade
|
$ | 93,272 | $ | 79,482 | ||||
Due
to affiliates
|
336,992 | 216,754 | ||||||
Accrued
and other current liabilities
|
56,357 | 60,482 | ||||||
Accrued
employee benefits costs — current portion
|
11,997 | 11,997 | ||||||
Convertible
senior notes
|
175,000 | 175,000 | ||||||
Industrial
revenue bonds
|
7,815 | 7,815 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
681,433 | 551,530 | ||||||
Senior
unsecured notes payable
|
250,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
Accrued
pension benefits costs — less current portion
|
14,561 | 14,427 | ||||||
Accrued
postretirement benefits costs — less
current portion
|
187,958 | 184,853 | ||||||
Due
to affiliates – less current portion
|
1,206,756 | 913,683 | ||||||
Other
liabilities
|
56,788 | 39,643 | ||||||
Deferred
taxes
|
69,744 | 62,931 | ||||||
Total
noncurrent liabilities
|
1,785,807 | 1,465,537 | ||||||
CONTINGENCIES
AND COMMITMENTS (NOTE 8)
|
||||||||
SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY:
|
||||||||
Common
stock (one cent par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 41,131,221 and
40,988,058 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2008 and December
31, 2007, respectively)
|
411 | 410 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
864,797 | 857,787 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(46,013 | ) | (51,531 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(478,258 | ) | (245,462 | ) | ||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
340,937 | 561,204 | ||||||
TOTAL
|
$ | 2,808,177 | $ | 2,578,271 |
See
notes to consolidated financial statements
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
|
||||||||
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
||||||||
(In
Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
|
||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
NET
SALES:
|
||||||||
Third-party
customers
|
$ | 356,893 | $ | 380,853 | ||||
Related
parties
|
114,249 | 66,804 | ||||||
471,142 | 447,657 | |||||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
375,147 | 337,005 | ||||||
Gross
profit
|
95,995 | 110,652 | ||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
18,866 | 12,967 | ||||||
Operating
income
|
77,129 | 97,685 | ||||||
Interest
expense
|
(6,243 | ) | (11,043 | ) | ||||
Interest
income
|
2,523 | 2,013 | ||||||
Net
gain (loss) on forward contracts
|
(448,308 | ) | 390 | |||||
Other
expense - net
|
(533 | ) | (156 | ) | ||||
Income
(loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings of joint
ventures
|
(375,432 | ) | 88,889 | |||||
Income
tax benefit (expense)
|
138,243 | (28,087 | ) | |||||
Income
(loss) before equity in earnings of joint ventures
|
(237,189 | ) | 60,802 | |||||
Equity
in earnings of joint ventures
|
4,393 | 3,447 | ||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (232,796 | ) | $ | 64,249 | |||
EARNINGS
(LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
$ | (5.67 | ) | $ | 1.98 | |||
Diluted
|
$ | (5.67 | ) | $ | 1.87 | |||
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
41,040 | 32,508 | ||||||
Diluted
|
41,040 | 34,426 |
See
notes to consolidated financial statements
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
|
||||||||
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
||||||||
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (232,796 | ) | $ | 64,249 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Unrealized
net (gain) loss on forward contracts
|
395,930 | (27,399 | ) | |||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
20,785 | 18,905 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(143,682 | ) | 8,087 | |||||
Pension
and other post retirement benefits
|
4,177 | 5,143 | ||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
8,470 | 1,521 | ||||||
Excess
tax benefits from share-based compensation
|
(499 | ) | (330 | ) | ||||
Purchase
of short-term trading securities
|
(108,536 | ) | — | |||||
Sale
of short-term trading securities
|
127,450 | — | ||||||
Undistributed
earnings of joint ventures
|
(4,393 | ) | (3,447 | ) | ||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable – net
|
(6,356 | ) | 447 | |||||
Due
from affiliates
|
(8,513 | ) | 15,074 | |||||
Inventories
|
(12,802 | ) | (18,433 | ) | ||||
Prepaid
and other current assets
|
2,710 | (1,217 | ) | |||||
Accounts
payable – trade
|
12,797 | 24,429 | ||||||
Due
to affiliates
|
24,542 | 5,381 | ||||||
Accrued
and other current liabilities
|
(18,974 | ) | (4,611 | ) | ||||
Other
– net
|
(1,460 | ) | 10,319 | |||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
58,850 | 98,118 | ||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Purchase
of property, plant and equipment
|
(8,915 | ) | (2,438 | ) | ||||
Nordural
expansion
|
(7,389 | ) | (29,175 | ) | ||||
Restricted
and other cash deposits
|
— | 2,600 | ||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(16,304 | ) | (29,013 | ) | ||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Borrowings
of long-term debt
|
— | 30,000 | ||||||
Repayment
of long-term debt
|
— | (29,649 | ) | |||||
Excess
tax benefits from shared-based compensation
|
499 | 330 | ||||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
1,543 | 1,973 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
2,042 | 2,654 | ||||||
NET
CHANGE IN CASH
|
44,588 | 71,759 | ||||||
Cash,
beginning of the period
|
60,962 | 96,365 | ||||||
Cash,
end of the period
|
$ | 105,550 | $ | 168,124 |
See
notes to consolidated financial statements
- 3
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
Three
months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
1.
|
The
accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Century
Aluminum Company should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007. In
management’s opinion, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements
reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal and recurring nature, that are
necessary for a fair presentation of financial results for the interim periods
presented. Operating results for the first three months of 2008 are
not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year
ending December 31, 2008. Throughout this Form 10-Q, and unless
expressly stated otherwise or as the context otherwise requires, "Century
Aluminum," "Century," "we," "us," "our" and "ours" refer to Century Aluminum
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries.
2.
|
Adoption
of SFAS No. 157
|
Effective
January 1, 2008, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(“SFAS”) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS No. 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and
expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This pronouncement
applies to a broad range of other existing accounting pronouncements that
require or permit fair value measurements.
SFAS No.
157 defines fair value as “the price that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date.” Under SFAS No. 157, fair value
is an exit price and that exit price should reflect all the assumptions that
market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.
SFAS No.
157 recognizes three different valuation techniques; the market approach, income
approach, and/or cost approach. Primarily, we use the market and
income approach. We use the income approach to value our derivative
contracts. Valuation
techniques used to measure fair value under SFAS No. 157 are based upon
observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect market
data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our
internal market assumptions. These two types of inputs create the
following fair value hierarchy:
|
·
|
Level
1 – Valuations are based on quoted prices for identical assets or
liabilities in an active market.
|
|
·
|
Level
2 – Valuations are based on quoted prices for similar assets or
liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar
assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; and model-derived
valuations for which all significant inputs are observable or can be
corroborated by observable market
data.
|
|
·
|
Level
3 – Assets or liabilities whose significant inputs are
unobservable. Valuations are determined using pricing models
and discounted cash flow models and include management judgment and
estimation which may be
significant.
|
SFAS No.
157 requires consideration of market risks in our valuations that other market
participants might consider, specifically non-performance risk and counterparty
credit risk. Consideration of the non-performance risk and
counterparty credit risk could result in changes to the discount rates used in
our fair value measurements. We considered the effects of our credit
risk (non-performance risk) and we reviewed the credit standing of our
counterparties to develop appropriate risk-adjusted discount rates used in our
fair value measurements.
The
following section describes the valuation methodology used to measure financial
instruments at fair value.
.
- 4
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
Short-term
Investments. Our short-term investments consist of variable
rate demand notes (“VRDN”). These VRDNs are tax-exempt municipal
bonds that are purchased from a remarketing agent. The underlying
securities are long-term municipal bonds. The market value of these
investments is based upon their quoted market price. However they are
traded in markets that are not active.
Derivatives. Our
derivative contracts include natural gas forward financial purchase contracts,
foreign currency forward contracts and primary aluminum financial sales
contracts. We measure the fair value of these contracts based on the
quoted future market prices at the reporting date in their respective principal
markets for all available periods. We discount the expected cash
flows from these contracts using a risk-adjusted discount rate. The
term of one of our primary aluminum financial sales contracts extends beyond the
quoted LME futures market. We estimate the fair value of that
contract by making certain assumptions about future market prices of primary
aluminum beyond the current quoted LME market prices in 2013. These
future market assumptions are significant to the fair value
measurements.
Fluctuations
in the market prices for our primary aluminum financial sales contracts can have
a significant impact on gains and losses included in our financial statements
from period to period. Unrealized gains and losses for these primary
aluminum financial sales contracts are included in net gain (loss) on forward
contracts. Our other derivative contracts in natural gas forward
financial purchase contracts and foreign currency forward contracts qualify for
cash flow hedge treatment under SFAS No. 133. The effective portion
of these contracts is recorded in other comprehensive income; realized gains or
losses and ineffective portions of these hedges are recorded in the statement of
operations in cost of goods sold.
The
following table sets forth by level within the SFAS No. 157 fair value hierarchy
our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a
recurring basis as of January 1, 2008. As required by SFAS No. 157,
financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the
lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value
measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input
to the fair value measurement requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of
fair value assets and liabilities and the placement with the fair value
hierarchy levels.
Recurring
Fair Value Measurements
|
March
31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
ASSETS:
|
||||||||||||||||
Short-term
investments
|
$ | 261,255 | $ | 261,255 | ||||||||||||
Derivative
assets
|
$ | 2,067 | 2,067 | |||||||||||||
TOTAL
|
$ | 2,067 | $ | 261,255 | $ | — | $ | 263,322 | ||||||||
LIABILITIES:
|
||||||||||||||||
Derivative
liabilities
|
$ | (650 | ) | $ | (1,477,113 | ) | $ | (1,477,763 | ) |
- 5
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
Change
in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements during the three month period ended
March 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
balance
|
Total
gains or losses (realized/unrealized) included in earnings
|
Settlements
|
Ending
balance
|
Amount
of total gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets)
attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to
assets and liabilities held at March 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative
liabilities
|
$ | (1,070,290 | ) | $ | (448,238 | ) | $ | 41,415 | $ | (1,477,113 | ) | $ | (396,006 | ) |
The net
gains and losses on our derivative liabilities are recorded in our
statement of operations in the Net gain (loss) on forward
contracts. Derivative liabilities are included in our Due to
affiliates and Due to affiliates – less current portion line items of our
consolidated balance sheets.
3.
|
Earnings
Per Share
|
The
following table provides a reconciliation of the computation of the basic and
diluted earnings per share:
For
the three months ended March 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
|
Shares
|
Per-Share
|
Income
|
Shares
|
Per-Share
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (232,796 | ) | $ | 64,249 | |||||||||||||||||||
Basic
EPS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
(loss) applicable to common shareholders
|
(232,796 | ) | 41,040 | $ | (5.67 | ) | 64,249 | 32,508 | $ | 1.98 | ||||||||||||||
Effect
of Dilutive Securities:
Plus:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
|
— | — | — | — | 53 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Service-based
stock awards
|
— | — | — | — | 69 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Assumed
conversion of convertible debt
|
— | — | — | — | 1,796 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted
EPS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
(loss) applicable to common shareholders with assumed
conversion
|
$ | (232,796 | ) | 41,040 | $ | (5.67 | ) | $ | 64,249 | 34,426 | $ | 1.87 |
Options
to purchase 445,843 and 443,697 shares of common stock were outstanding during
the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. There were 42,835 and 83,334 unvested shares of
service-based stock outstanding at March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007,
respectively. Based on the average price for our common stock in the three
months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007, we would have been required to
issue approximately 2,722,000 and 1,796,000 shares, respectively, upon an
assumed conversion of our convertible debt. For the three months
ended March 31, 2008, all options, service-based stock, and shares to be issued
upon the assumed conversion of our convertible debt were excluded from the
calculation of diluted EPS because of their antidilutive effect on earnings per
share. For the three months ended March 31, 2007, 85,000 options were
excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because the exercise price of these
options was greater than the average market price of the underlying common
stock. Service-based stock for which vesting is based upon continued
service is not considered issued and outstanding shares of common stock until
vested. However, the service-based stock is considered a common stock equivalent
and therefore is included, using the treasury stock method, in average common
shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share computations, if they have a
dilutive effect on earnings per share.
- 6
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
In March
2008, we instituted changes to our performance share program. Under
the amended performance share plan a portion of the performance share award will
be granted in time-vested performance shares at the grant date. These
shares will be awarded to the plan participant if the participant is still an
employee of Century on the award date. Prior to the performance share
plan amendments our goal-based performance share units are not considered common
stock equivalents until it becomes probable that performance goals will be
obtained. As a result of the amendment to the performance share plan,
these time-vested performance share units are accounted for similar to the
service-based share awards and they will be considered common stock equivalents
and therefore included, using the treasury stock method, in average common
shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share computations, if they have a
dilutive effect on earnings per share.
4.
|
Income
Taxes
|
We
adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”),
on January 1, 2007. As of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the
total liability for unrecognized income tax benefits (including interest and net
of federal benefit) was approximately $24,900 and $24,300,
respectively. If recognized, approximately $20,800 would favorably
affect our effective income tax rate. As of December 31, 2007, the
gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits (excluding interest) was
$40,600. Included in this amount was $21,600 of tax positions whose
tax characterization is highly certain but for which there is uncertainty about
the timing of tax return inclusion. As of March 31, 2008, the gross
amount of unrecognized tax benefits (excluding interest) has not
changed. Because of the impact of deferred tax accounting, other than
interest and penalties, the timing would not impact the annual effective tax
rate but could accelerate the payment of cash to the taxing authority to an
earlier period.
We
recognized interest related to liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits
in the income tax provision. As of March 31, 2008, and December 31,
2007, we had approximately $11,800 and $10,900, respectively, of accrued
interest related to unrecognized income tax benefits included as a liability on
the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, of which $900 was recorded during the
three months ended March 31, 2008.
Century
and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction
and various state and local jurisdictions within the United States, and in
Iceland. In connection with an audit conducted by Internal Revenue
Service ("IRS") for the tax years 2000 through 2002, the IRS raised issues and
proposed tax deficiencies. We filed an administrative appeal with the
IRS with respect to these examinations. In April 2008, we received
notification from the IRS Appeals Office that the Joint Committee had approved
the settlement of all issues related to these examinations. The IRS
Appeals Office has provided an estimated tax due and interest computation to
settle the tax years 2000 through 2002. We do not expect a
significant change in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits within the next
twelve months with the exception of reductions for payments to the IRS to settle
the examination as noted above.
Our
federal income tax returns beginning in 2003 are subject to
examination. Material state and local income tax matters have been
concluded for years through 2002. West Virginia income tax returns
for 2003 through 2005 are currently under examination and the majority of other
state returns beginning in 2003 are subject to examination. Our
Icelandic tax returns are subject to examination and income tax matters have
been concluded for years through 2001.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2008, we recognized a $2,900 tax expense for
the quarter related to the decrease in the carrying amount of deferred tax
assets as a result of a tax law change in West Virginia.
- 7
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
5.
|
Inventories
|
Inventories
consist of the following:
March
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 78,709 | $ | 73,926 | ||||
Work-in-process
|
22,331 | 22,201 | ||||||
Finished
goods
|
7,371 | 7,968 | ||||||
Operating
and other supplies
|
79,528 | 71,006 | ||||||
Inventories
|
$ | 187,939 | $ | 175,101 |
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost or market, using the first-in, first-out
method.
6.
|
Goodwill
and Intangible Asset
|
We test
our goodwill for impairment annually in the second quarter of the fiscal year
and at other times whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of goodwill may exceed its fair value. If the carrying value
of goodwill exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss will be
recognized. No impairment loss was recorded in 2008 or
2007. The fair value is estimated using market comparable
information.
The
intangible asset consists of the power contract acquired in connection with our
acquisition of the Hawesville facility (“Hawesville”). The contract
value is being amortized over its term using a method that results in annual
amortization equal to the percentage of a given year’s expected gross annual
benefit to the total as applied to the total recorded value of the power
contract. As of March 31, 2008, the gross carrying amount of the
intangible asset was $155,986 with accumulated amortization of
$112,152.
For the
three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, amortization expense for the
intangible asset totaled $3,769 and $3,497, respectively. For the
year ending December 31, 2008, the estimated aggregate amortization expense for
the intangible asset will be approximately $15,076. The estimated
aggregate amortization expense for the intangible asset through the Hawesville
power contract’s term is as follows:
2009
|
2010
|
|||||||
Estimated
Amortization Expense
|
$ | 16,149 | $ | 16,378 |
The
intangible asset is reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142,
“Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” whenever events or circumstances
indicate that its net carrying amount may not be recoverable.
- 8
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
7.
|
Debt
|
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Debt
classified as current liabilities:
|
||||||||
1.75%
convertible senior notes due 2024, interest payable semiannually
(1)(2)(3)
|
$ | 175,000 | $ | 175,000 | ||||
Hancock
County industrial revenue bonds due 2028, interest payable quarterly
(variable interest rates (not to exceed 12%))(1)
|
7,815 | 7,815 | ||||||
Debt
classified as non-current liabilities:
|
||||||||
7.5%
senior unsecured notes payable due 2014, interest payable semiannually
(3)(4)
|
250,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
Total
Debt
|
$ | 432,815 | $ | 432,815 |
(1)
|
The
convertible notes are classified as current because they are convertible
at any time by the holder. The IRBs are classified as current
liabilities because they are remarketed weekly and could be required to be
repaid upon demand if there is a failed remarketing. The IRB interest rate
at March 31, 2008 was 2.51%.
|
(2)
|
The
convertible notes are convertible at any time by the holder at an initial
conversion rate of 32.7430 shares of Century common stock per one thousand
dollars of principal amount of convertible notes, subject to adjustments
for certain events. The initial conversion rate is equivalent
to a conversion price of approximately $30.5409 per share of Century
common stock. Upon conversion of a convertible note, the holder of such
convertible note shall receive cash equal to the principal amount of the
convertible note and, at our election, either cash or Century common
stock, or a combination thereof, for the convertible note’s conversion
value in excess of such principal amount, if any.
|
(3)
|
The
obligations of Century pursuant to the notes are unconditionally
guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by all of
our existing domestic restricted subsidiaries. The indentures
governing these obligations contain customary covenants, including
limitations on our ability to incur additional indebtedness, pay
dividends, sell assets or stock of certain subsidiaries and purchase or
redeem capital stock.
|
(4)
|
On
or after August 15, 2009, we may redeem any of the senior notes, in whole
or in part, at an initial redemption price equal to 103.75% of the
principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The
redemption price will decline each year after 2009 and will be 100% of the
principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, beginning on August
15, 2012.
|
We have a
$100,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) with a
syndicate of banks that will mature September 19, 2010. Our
obligations under the Credit Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by our
domestic subsidiaries (other than Century Aluminum Holdings, Inc., Century
Louisiana, Inc., and Nordural US LLC) and secured by a first priority security
interest in all accounts receivable and inventory belonging to Century and our
subsidiary borrowers. The availability of funds under the Credit
Facility is subject to a $15,000 reserve and limited by a specified borrowing
base consisting of certain eligible accounts receivable and
inventory. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are, at our option,
at the LIBOR rate or bank base rate, plus or minus in each case an applicable
margin. The Credit Facility is subject to customary covenants,
including limitations on capital expenditures, additional indebtedness,
affiliate transactions, liens, guarantees, mergers and acquisitions, dividends,
distributions, capital redemptions and investments. We could issue up to a
maximum of $25,000 in letters of credit under the Credit Facility. As of March
31, 2008, we have letters of credit totaling $2,577 outstanding. Any
outstanding letters of credit reduce our borrowing availability on a
dollar-for-dollar basis. We had no outstanding borrowings under the
Credit Facility as of March 31, 2008. As of March 31, 2008, we had a
borrowing availability of $97,423 under the Credit Facility. We pay a
commitment fee for the unused portion of the line.
- 9
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
8.
|
Contingencies
and Commitments
|
Environmental
Contingencies
We
believe our current environmental liabilities do not have, and are not likely to
have, a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of
operations or liquidity. However, there can be no assurance that future
requirements or conditions at currently or formerly owned or operated properties
will not result in liabilities which may have a material adverse
effect.
Century
Aluminum of West Virginia, Inc. (“CAWV”) continues to perform remedial measures
at our Ravenswood, West Virginia facility (“Ravenswood”) pursuant to an order
issued by the Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) in 1994 (the “3008(h)
Order”). CAWV also conducted a RCRA facility investigation (“RFI”) under the
3008(h) Order evaluating other areas at Ravenswood that may have contamination
requiring remediation. The RFI has been approved by appropriate agencies. CAWV
has completed interim remediation measures at two sites identified in the RFI,
and we believe no further remediation will be required. A Corrective Measures
Study, which will formally document the conclusion of these activities, is being
completed with the EPA. We believe a significant portion of the contamination on
the two sites identified in the RFI is attributable to the operations of third
parties and is their financial responsibility.
Prior to
our purchase of Hawesville, the EPA issued a final Record of Decision (“ROD”)
under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act.
By agreement, Southwire is to perform all obligations under the
ROD. Century Aluminum of Kentucky General Partnership (“Century
Kentucky”) has agreed to operate and maintain the ground water treatment system
required under the ROD on behalf of Southwire, and Southwire will reimburse
Century Kentucky for any expense that exceeds $400 annually.
Century
is a party to an EPA Administrative Order on Consent (the “Order”) pursuant to
which other past and present owners of an alumina refining facility at St.
Croix, Virgin Islands have agreed to carry out a Hydrocarbon Recovery Plan to
remove and manage hydrocarbons floating on groundwater underlying the
facility. Pursuant to the Hydrocarbon Recovery Plan, recovered
hydrocarbons and groundwater are delivered to the adjacent petroleum refinery
where they are received and managed. Lockheed Martin Corporation (“Lockheed”),
which sold the facility to one of our affiliates, Virgin Islands Alumina
Corporation (“Vialco”), in 1989, has tendered indemnity and defense of this
matter to Vialco pursuant to the terms of the Lockheed–Vialco Asset Purchase
Agreement. Management does not believe Vialco’s liability under the
Order or its indemnity to Lockheed will require material
payments. Through March 31, 2008, we have expended approximately $700
on the Hydrocarbon Recovery Plan. Although there is no limit on the
obligation to make indemnification payments, we expect the future potential
payments under this indemnification to comply with the Order will be
approximately $500, which may be offset in part by sales of recoverable
hydrocarbons.
In May
2005, Century and Vialco were among the defendants listed in a lawsuit filed by
the Commissioner of the Department of Planning and Natural Resources, in his
capacity as Trustee for Natural Resources of the United States Virgin
Islands. The complaint alleges damages to natural resources caused by
alleged releases from the alumina refinery facility at St. Croix and the
adjacent petroleum refinery. Lockheed has tendered indemnity and
defense of the case to Vialco pursuant to the terms of the Lockheed-Vialco Asset
Purchase Agreement. The complaint seeks unspecified monetary damages,
costs and attorney fees. Vialco and the other defendants have filed
separate motions to dismiss asserting certain affirmative defenses
including the statute of limitations. No ruling on those motions has
been rendered as of this date.
In
December 2006, Vialco and the company that purchased the assets of Vialco in St.
Croix in 1995 were named as defendants in a lawsuit filed by the Commissioner of
the Department of Planning and Natural Resources. The complaint
alleges the defendants failed to take certain actions specified in a Coastal
Zone management permit issued to Vialco in October 1994, and seeks statutory and
other unspecified monetary penalties for the alleged
violations. Vialco filed its answer to the complaint asserting
factual and affirmative defenses.
- 10
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
In July
2006, Century was named as a defendant, together with certain affiliates of
Alcan Inc., in a lawsuit brought by Alcoa Inc. seeking to determine
responsibility for certain environmental indemnity obligations related to the
sale of a cast aluminum plate manufacturing facility located in Vernon,
California, which we purchased from Alcoa Inc. in December 1998, and sold to
Alcan Rolled Products-Ravenswood LLC (formerly Pechiney Rolled Products, LLC) in
July 1999. The complaint also seeks costs and attorney fees.
It is our
policy to accrue for costs associated with environmental assessments and
remedial efforts when it becomes probable that a liability has been incurred and
the costs can be reasonably estimated. The aggregate
environmental-related accrued liabilities were $850 and $790 at March 31, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively. All accrued amounts have been recorded
without giving effect to any possible future recoveries. With respect to cost
for ongoing environmental compliance, including maintenance and monitoring, such
costs are expensed as incurred.
Because
of the issues and uncertainties described above, and our inability to predict
the requirements of future environmental laws, there can be no assurance that
future capital expenditures and costs for environmental compliance will not have
a material adverse effect on our future financial condition, results of
operations, or liquidity. Based upon all available information, management does
not believe that the outcome of these environmental matters will have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or
liquidity.
Legal
Contingencies
We have
pending against us or may be subject to various lawsuits, claims and proceedings
related primarily to employment, commercial, environmental, safety and health
matters. Although it is not presently possible to determine the outcome of these
matters, management believes their ultimate disposition will not have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or
liquidity.
Power
Commitments
Hawesville
purchases substantially all of its power from Kenergy Corp. (“Kenergy”), a
retail electric member cooperative of the Big Rivers Electrical Corporation
(“Big Rivers”), under a power supply contract that expires at the end of
2010. Under this contract, approximately 73% of this power is at
fixed prices. In October 2007, Century acquired 22% of the 27%
unpriced position of the power requirements for Hawesville for the first six
months of 2008. The power was acquired through Kenergy from Big
Rivers and Constellation Energy at fixed prices. Approximately five
percent of Hawesville’s power requirements for the first six months of 2008 and
15% for the balance of 2008 remain unpriced. Hawesville has unpriced
power requirements of 126 MW or 27% of its power requirements from 2009 through
2010. Kenergy acquires most of the power it provides to Hawesville
from a subsidiary of LG&E Energy Corporation (“LG&E”), with delivery
guaranteed by LG&E.
We are
working with Big Rivers and Kenergy on a proposal that would restructure and
extend the existing power supply contract. The proposed new long-term
power contract was filed with the Kentucky Public Service Commission in late
December 2007. The contract would provide all of Hawesville’s power
requirements through 2023 at cost-based pricing. We expect the
transaction to close in the second half of 2008.
Appalachian
Power Company (“APCo”) supplies all of Ravenswood’s power requirements under an
agreement at prices set forth in published tariffs, which are subject to
change. In 2006, the Public Service Commission for the State of West
Virginia (“PSC”) approved an experimental rate design through June 30, 2009 in
connection with an increase in the applicable tariff rates. Under the
experimental rate, Ravenswood may be excused from or may defer the payment of
the increase in the tariff rate if aluminum prices as quoted on the LME fall
below pre-determined levels. CAWV may terminate the agreement by
providing 12 months notice of termination.
- 11
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
Mt. Holly
purchases all of its power from the South Carolina Public Service Authority at
rates established by published schedules. Mt. Holly’s current power contract
expires December 31, 2015. Power delivered through 2010 will be
priced as set forth in currently published schedules, subject to adjustments for
fuel costs. Rates for the period 2011 through 2015 will be as provided under
then-applicable schedules.
The
Nordural facility at Grundartangi, Iceland (“Grundartangi”) purchases power from
Landsvirkjun, Hitaveita Suðurnesja hf. (“HS”) and Orkuveita Reykjavíkur (“OR”)
under long-term contracts due to expire in 2019, 2026 and 2028. The power
delivered to Grundartangi is priced at a rate based on the LME price for primary
aluminum and is from hydroelectric and geothermal sources.
We
completed an expansion of the Grundartangi facility from 220,000 metric
tons per year (“mtpy”) to 260,000 mtpy (“Phase V expansion”) in the fourth
quarter of 2007. OR has agreed to deliver the electrical power for
the additional expansion capacity by late 2008. In July 2007, we
formalized our agreement with Landsvirkjun to deliver electrical power for the
start-up of the Phase V capacity on an interim basis, if available, until
electrical power is available from OR in late 2008.
In April
2007 and June 2007, Nordural signed electrical power supply agreements with HS
and OR, respectively, for the planned primary aluminum reduction facility in
Helguvik, Iceland. Under the agreements, power will be supplied to
the proposed Helguvik facility in stages, beginning with an initial phase of up
to 250 megawatts (“MW”), which will support production capacity of up to 150,000
mtpy. HS will provide up to 150 MW in this initial stage, and OR will
supply up to 100 MW. Electricity delivery for this first phase is
targeted to begin in late 2010. The agreements provide for a total of
435 MW, which will ultimately provide power for a 250,000 mtpy facility. The
agreements are subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions.
Labor
Commitments
Approximately
81% of our U.S. based work force is represented by the United Steelworkers of
America (the “USWA”). Our Hawesville, Kentucky, plant employees
represented by the USWA are under a collective bargaining agreement that will
expire on March 31, 2010. The agreement covers approximately 600
hourly workers at the Hawesville plant. Our Ravenswood plant
employees represented by the USWA are under a labor agreement that will expire
on May 31, 2009. The agreement covers approximately 570 hourly
employees at the Ravenswood plant.
Approximately
90% of Grundartangi’s work force is represented by five labor unions under an
agreement that expires on December 31, 2009.
Other
Commitments and Contingencies
Century’s
income tax returns are periodically examined by various tax
authorities. We are currently under audit by the Internal Revenue
Service ("IRS") for the tax years through 2002. In connection with such
examinations, the IRS has raised issues and proposed tax
deficiencies. We have reached a tentative agreement with the IRS
which was approved by the Joint Committee on Taxation. We believe the
settlement amount with interest from the IRS will be approximately $15 million
and we expect to pay that amount to the IRS by the end of the second quarter of
2008. See Note 4 Income Taxes for additional
information.
9.
|
Forward
Delivery Contracts and Financial
Instruments
|
As a
producer of primary aluminum, we are exposed to fluctuating raw material and
primary aluminum prices. We routinely enter into fixed and market
priced contracts for the sale of primary aluminum and the purchase of raw
materials in future periods.
- 12
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
Forward
Physical Delivery Agreements
Primary
Aluminum Sales Contracts
Contract
|
Customer
|
Volume
|
Term
|
Pricing
|
Alcan
Metal Agreement
|
Alcan
|
19
million pounds per month in 2008. 14 million pounds per month in
2009
|
Through
August 31, 2009
|
Variable,
based on U.S. Midwest market
|
Glencore
Metal Agreement I (1)
|
Glencore
|
50,000
mtpy
|
Through
December 31, 2009
|
Variable,
LME-based
|
Glencore
Metal Agreement II (2)
|
Glencore
|
20,400
mtpy
|
Through
December 31, 2013
|
Variable,
based on U.S. Midwest market
|
Southwire
Metal Agreement
|
Southwire
|
240
million pounds per year (high purity molten aluminum) (3)
|
Through
March 31, 2011
|
Variable,
based on U.S. Midwest market
|
Southwire
Metal Agreement
|
Southwire
|
60
million pounds per year (standard-grade molten aluminum)
|
Through
December 31, 2010
|
Variable,
based on U.S. Midwest market
|
(1)
|
We
account for the Glencore Metal Agreement I as a derivative instrument
under SFAS No. 133. We have not designated the Glencore Metal
Agreement I as “normal” because it replaced and substituted for a
significant portion of a sales contract which did not qualify for this
designation. Because the Glencore Metal Agreement I is variably
priced, we do not expect significant variability in its fair value, other
than changes that might result from the absence of the U.S. Midwest
premium.
|
(2)
|
We
account for the Glencore Metal Agreement II as a derivative instrument
under SFAS No. 133. Under the Glencore Metal Agreement II,
pricing is based on then-current market prices, adjusted by a negotiated
U.S. Midwest premium with a cap and a floor as applied to the current U.S.
Midwest premium.
|
(3)
|
The
Southwire Metal Agreement will automatically renew for additional
five-year terms, unless either party provides 12 months notice that it has
elected not to renew.
|
Tolling
Contracts
Contract
|
Customer
|
Volume
|
Term
|
Pricing
|
Billiton
Tolling Agreement (1)
|
BHP
Billiton
|
130,000
mtpy
|
Through
December 31, 2013
|
LME-based
|
Glencore
Toll Agreement (1)(2)
|
Glencore
|
90,000
mtpy
|
Through
July 31, 2016
|
LME-based
|
Glencore
Toll Agreement (1)
|
Glencore
|
40,000
mtpy
|
Through
December 31, 2014
|
LME-based
|
(1)
|
Grundartangi’s
tolling revenues include a premium based on the European Union (“EU”)
import duty for primary aluminum. In May 2007, the EU members
reduced the EU import duty for primary aluminum from six percent to three
percent and agreed to review the new duty after three
years. This decrease in the
EU import duty for primary aluminum negatively impacts Grundartangi’s
revenues and further decreases would also have a negative impact on
Grundartangi’s revenues, but it is not expected to have a material
effect on our financial position and results of
operations.
|
(2)
|
Glencore
assigned 50% of its tolling rights under this agreement to Hydro Aluminum
through December 31, 2010.
|
Apart
from the Alcan Metal Agreement, Glencore Metal Agreement I, Glencore Metal
Agreement II and Southwire Metal Agreement, we had forward delivery contracts to
sell 83,351 metric tons and 96,807 metric tons of primary aluminum at March 31,
2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. Of these forward delivery
contracts, we had fixed price commitments to sell 1,024 metric tons and 2,818
metric tons of primary aluminum at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively, of which 21 metric tons at March 31, 2008 and none at December 31,
2007 were with Glencore.
- 13
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
Financial
Sales Agreements
To
mitigate the volatility in our unpriced forward delivery contracts, we enter
into fixed price financial sales contracts, which settle in cash in the period
corresponding to the intended delivery dates of the forward delivery contracts.
Certain of these fixed price financial sales contracts were accounted for
as cash flow hedges depending on our designation of each contract at its
inception. Glencore is the counterparty for all of the contracts
summarized below:
Primary Aluminum Financial Sales Contracts as of: | |||||||
(Metric
tons)
|
|||||||
March
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
||||||
Cash
Flow Hedges
|
Derivatives
|
Total
|
Cash
Flow Hedges
|
Derivatives
|
Total
|
||
2008
|
—
|
75,150
|
75,150
|
9,000
|
100,200
|
109,200
|
|
2009
|
—
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
—
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
|
2010
|
—
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
—
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
|
2011
|
—
|
75,000
|
75,000
|
—
|
75,000
|
75,000
|
|
2012
|
—
|
75,000
|
75,000
|
—
|
75,000
|
75,000
|
|
2013-2015
|
—
|
225,000
|
225,000
|
—
|
225,000
|
225,000
|
|
Total
|
—
|
660,150
|
660,150
|
9,000
|
685,200
|
694,200
|
Our
contracts accounted for as derivatives contain clauses that trigger additional
sales volume when the market price for a contract month is above the contract
ceiling price. If the market price exceeds the ceiling price for all
contract months through 2015, the maximum additional sales volume would be
660,150 metric tons. These contracts will be settled
monthly. We had no fixed price financial contracts to purchase
aluminum at March 31, 2008 or December 31, 2007.
We are
party to fixed price financial sales contracts for primary aluminum with
Glencore. In the event of a material adverse change in our
creditworthiness, Glencore has the option to require a letter of credit, or any
other acceptable security or collateral, for outstanding balances on these
contracts.
Additionally,
to mitigate the volatility of the natural gas markets, we enter into financial
purchase contracts, accounted for as cash flow hedges, which settle in cash in
the period corresponding to the intended usage of natural gas.
Natural
Gas Financial Purchase Contracts as of:
|
|||
(Thousands
of MMBTU)
|
|||
March
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
||
2008
|
540
|
1,150
|
|
Total
|
540
|
1,150
|
Based on
the fair value of our financial sales contracts for primary aluminum, financial
purchase contracts for natural gas and foreign currency forward contracts that
qualify as cash flow hedges as of March 31, 2008, an accumulated other
comprehensive gain of $996 is expected to be reclassified to earnings over the
next 12-month period.
In March
2008, we purchased foreign currency forward contracts to hedge our foreign
currency risk in the Icelandic krona associated with a portion of the operating
costs paid in Icelandic krona at Grundartangi. The forward contracts,
which are designated as cash flow hedges and qualify for hedge accounting under
SFAS No.133, have maturities through March 2009. The critical terms
of the contracts essentially match those of the underlying
exposure. As of March 31, 2008, accumulated other comprehensive loss
includes an unrealized loss, net of tax, of $272 related to the foreign currency
forward contracts.
- 14
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
The
foreign currency forward, primary aluminum forward financial sales and natural
gas financial purchase contracts are subject to the risk of counterparty credit
risk. However, we only enter into forward financial contracts with
counterparties we determine to be creditworthy. If any counterparty
failed to perform according to the terms of the contract, the accounting impact
would be limited to the difference between the contract price and the market
price applied to the contract volume on the date of settlement.
10.
|
Supplemental
Cash Flow Information
|
Three
months ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Cash
paid for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
$ | 10,981 | $ | 17,127 | ||||
Income
tax
|
505 | 17,640 | ||||||
Cash
received for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
1,874 | 1,596 | ||||||
Income
tax refunds
|
— | — |
Non-cash
Activities
In the
first quarter of 2008, we issued 58,990 shares of common stock as part of our
performance share program to satisfy a $3,702 performance share liability
to certain key employees.
In the
first quarter of 2007, we issued 50,985 shares of common stock as part of our
performance share program to satisfy a $2,281 performance share liability to
certain key employees. In addition, we recorded a $7,900 noncash
adjustment to the beginning balance of our retained earnings as part of the
adoption of FIN 48.
During
the three month period ended March 31, 2007, we capitalized interest costs
incurred in the construction of equipment of $1,216.
11.
|
Asset
Retirement Obligations
|
|
The
reconciliation of the changes in the asset retirement obligation is as
follows:
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2008
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2007
|
|||||||
Beginning
balance, ARO liability
|
$ | 13,586 | $ | 12,864 | ||||
Additional
ARO liability incurred
|
535 | 2,038 | ||||||
ARO
liabilities settled
|
(616 | ) | (2,348 | ) | ||||
Accretion
expense
|
269 | 1,032 | ||||||
Ending
balance, ARO liability
|
$ | 13,774 | $ | 13,586 |
Certain
conditional AROs related to the disposal costs of fixed assets at our primary
aluminum facilities have not been recorded because they have an indeterminate
settlement date. These conditional AROs will be initially recognized
in the period in which sufficient information exists to estimate their fair
value.
- 15
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
12.
|
Comprehensive
Income (Loss) and Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Loss
|
Comprehensive
Income (Loss):
|
||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (232,796 | ) | $ | 64,249 | |||
Other
comprehensive income (loss):
|
||||||||
Net
unrealized loss on financial instruments, net of tax of $2 and $1,452,
respectively
|
(190 | ) | 1,178 | |||||
Net
amount reclassified to income, net of tax of $(2,522) and
$(19,234), respectively
|
5,187 | 29,248 | ||||||
Adjustment
of pension and other postretirement benefit plan liabilities, net of tax
of $(200) and $375, respectively
|
521 | (570 | ) | |||||
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
$ | (227,278 | ) | $ | 94,105 |
Components
of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss:
|
||||||||
March
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||
Unrealized
gain/(loss) on financial instruments, net of $(1,382) and $1,443 tax
benefit
|
$ | 4,523 | $ | (170 | ) | |||
Pension
and other postretirement benefit plan liabilities, net of $28,700 and
$28,581 tax benefit, respectively
|
(50,494 | ) | (51,334 | ) | ||||
Equity
in investee other comprehensive income, net of $272 and $286 tax
(1)
|
(42 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||
Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | $ | (46,013 | ) | $ | (51,531 | ) |
(1)
|
Includes
our equity in the other comprehensive income of Gramercy Alumina LLC, St.
Ann Bauxite Ltd and Mt. Holly Aluminum Company. Their other
comprehensive income consists primarily of pension and other
postretirement benefit obligations.
|
13.
|
Components of Net Periodic
Benefit Cost
|
Pension
Benefits
|
Other
Postretirement Benefits
|
|||||||||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
Three
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$ | 1,028 | $ | 974 | $ | 1,642 | $ | 1,761 | ||||||||
Interest
cost
|
1,551 | 1,403 | 3,104 | 2,997 | ||||||||||||
Expected
return on plan assets
|
(1,893 | ) | (1,695 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Amortization
of prior service cost
|
182 | 182 | (540 | ) | (540 | ) | ||||||||||
Amortization
of net gain
|
128 | 280 | 950 | 1,369 | ||||||||||||
Net
periodic benefit cost
|
$ | 996 | $ | 1,144 | $ | 5,156 | $ | 5,587 |
- 16
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
14.
|
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
|
SFAS No. 160. In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of ARB No. 51.” SFAS
No. 160 amends ARB No. 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements,” to establish
accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a
subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160
will be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2008, and the interim periods within those
years. We are currently assessing the new pronouncement and have not
determined what, if any, impact the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will have on our
financial position and results of operations.
SFAS No. 161. In
March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No.
133.” This Statement changes the disclosure requirements for
derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required
to provide enhanced disclosure about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative
instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are
accounted for under Statement No.133 and its related interpretations, and (c)
how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial
position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 will be
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2008, and the interim periods within those years. We are
currently assessing the new pronouncement and have not determined what, if any,
impact the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have on our financial statement
disclosures.
15.
|
Condensed
Consolidating Financial Information
|
Our 7.5%
Senior Notes due 2014, and 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 are
guaranteed by each of our material existing and future domestic subsidiaries,
except for Nordural US LLC (collectively, the “Guarantor
Subsidiaries”). The subsidiary guarantors are each 100% owned by
Century. All guarantees are full and unconditional. All
guarantees are joint and several. These notes are not guaranteed by
our foreign subsidiaries (such subsidiaries and Nordural US LLC, collectively
the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”). Our policy for financial reporting
purposes is to allocate corporate expenses or income to
subsidiaries. For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
March 31, 2007, we allocated total corporate expense of $5,104 and $2,646 to our
subsidiaries, respectively. Additionally, we charge interest on certain
intercompany balances.
The
following summarized condensed consolidating balance sheets as of March 31,
2008 and December 31, 2007, condensed consolidating statements of
operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31,
2007 and the condensed consolidating statements of cash flows for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007 present separate
results for Century, the Guarantor Subsidiaries and the Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries.
This
summarized condensed consolidating financial information may not necessarily be
indicative of the results of operations or financial position had Century, the
Guarantor Subsidiaries or the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries operated as independent
entities.
- 17
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
|
||||||||||||||||||||
As
of March 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Combined
Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
Combined
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
The Company
|
Reclassifications
and Eliminations
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
|
$ | — | $ | 33,834 | $ | 71,716 | $ | — | $ | 105,550 | ||||||||||
Restricted
cash
|
873 | — | — | — | 873 | |||||||||||||||
Short-term
investments
|
— | — | 261,255 | — | 261,255 | |||||||||||||||
Accounts
receivable — net
|
86,051 | 13,774 | — | (18 | ) | 99,807 | ||||||||||||||
Due
from affiliates
|
144,104 | 8,287 | 1,344,686 | (1,461,871 | ) | 35,206 | ||||||||||||||
Inventories
|
143,901 | 44,120 | — | (82 | ) | 187,939 | ||||||||||||||
Prepaid
and other assets
|
5,278 | 21,427 | 23,425 | — | 50,130 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred
taxes — current portion
|
17,908 | — | — | 81,338 | 99,246 | |||||||||||||||
Total
current assets
|
398,115 | 121,442 | 1,701,082 | (1,380,633 | ) | 840,006 | ||||||||||||||
Investment
in subsidiaries
|
42,649 | — | (117,621 | ) | 74,972 | — | ||||||||||||||
Property,
plant and equipment — net
|
415,947 | 843,354 | 1,386 | — | 1,260,687 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible
asset — net
|
43,834 | — | — | — | 43,834 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill
|
— | 94,844 | — | — | 94,844 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred
taxes — less current portion
|
— | — | 774,444 | (318,308 | ) | 456,136 | ||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
63,579 | 17,121 | 19,349 | 12,621 | 112,670 | |||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 964,124 | $ | 1,076,761 | $ | 2,378,640 | $ | (1,611,348 | ) | $ | 2,808,177 | |||||||||
Liabilities
and shareholders’ equity:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts
payable – trade
|
$ | 55,752 | $ | 36,845 | $ | 675 | $ | — | $ | 93,272 | ||||||||||
Due
to affiliates
|
811,862 | 95,657 | 298,416 | (868,943 | ) | 336,992 | ||||||||||||||
Accrued
and other current liabilities
|
16,429 | 7,776 | 32,152 | — | 56,357 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued
employee benefits costs — current portion
|
10,653 | — | 1,344 | — | 11,997 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred
taxes –current portion
|
— | — | 23,992 | (23,992 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
Convertible
senior notes
|
— | — | 175,000 | — | 175,000 | |||||||||||||||
Industrial
revenue bonds
|
7,815 | — | — | — | 7,815 | |||||||||||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
902,511 | 140,278 | 531,579 | (892,935 | ) | 681,433 | ||||||||||||||
Senior
unsecured notes payable
|
— | — | 250,000 | — | 250,000 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued
pension benefit costs — less current portion
|
— | — | 14,561 | — | 14,561 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued
postretirement benefit costs — less current portion
|
186,533 | — | 1,425 | — | 187,958 | |||||||||||||||
Due
to affiliates — less current portion
|
— | — | 1,206,756 | — | 1,206,756 | |||||||||||||||
Other
liabilities/intercompany loan
|
25,545 | 582,840 | 33,382 | (584,979 | ) | 56,788 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred
taxes — less current portion
|
256,949 | 21,201 | — | (208,406 | ) | 69,744 | ||||||||||||||
Total
noncurrent liabilities
|
469,027 | 604,041 | 1,506,124 | (793,385 | ) | 1,785,807 | ||||||||||||||
Shareholders’
equity:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock
|
60 | 12 | 411 | (72 | ) | 411 | ||||||||||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
292,434 | 136,797 | 864,797 | (429,231 | ) | 864,797 | ||||||||||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
|
(47,693 | ) | 5,214 | (46,013 | ) | 42,479 | (46,013 | ) | ||||||||||||
Retained
earnings (accumulated deficit)
|
(652,215 | ) | 190,419 | (478,258 | ) | 461,796 | (478,258 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
(407,414 | ) | 332,442 | 340,937 | 74,972 | 340,937 | ||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
$ | 964,124 | $ | 1,076,761 | $ | 2,378,640 | $ | (1,611,348 | ) | $ | 2,808,177 |
- 18
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
|
||||||||||||||||||||
As
of December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Combined
Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
Combined
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
The Company
|
Reclassifications
and Eliminations
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
|
$ | — | $ | 11,128 | $ | 49,834 | $ | — | $ | 60,962 | ||||||||||
Restricted
cash
|
873 | — | — | — | 873 | |||||||||||||||
Short-term
investments
|
— | — | 280,169 | — | 280,169 | |||||||||||||||
Accounts
receivable — net
|
80,999 | 12,452 | — | — | 93,451 | |||||||||||||||
Due
from affiliates
|
58,080 | 7,977 | 1,020,688 | (1,060,052 | ) | 26,693 | ||||||||||||||
Inventories
|
136,766 | 38,937 | — | (602 | ) | 175,101 | ||||||||||||||
Prepaid
and other assets
|
4,667 | 21,884 | 13,540 | — | 40,091 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred
taxes — current portion
|
17,867 | — | — | 51,991 | 69,858 | |||||||||||||||
Total
current assets
|
299,252 | 92,378 | 1,364,231 | (1,008,663 | ) | 747,198 | ||||||||||||||
Investment
in subsidiaries
|
39,718 | — | 110,866 | (150,584 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
Property,
plant and equipment — net
|
421,416 | 837,496 | 1,128 | — | 1,260,040 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible
asset — net
|
47,603 | — | — | — | 47,603 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill
|
— | 94,844 | — | — | 94,844 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred
taxes — less current portion
|
— | — | 589,557 | (268,489 | ) | 321,068 | ||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
60,130 | 16,382 | 18,503 | 12,503 | 107,518 | |||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 868,119 | $ | 1,041,100 | $ | 2,084,285 | $ | (1,415,233 | ) | $ | 2,578,271 | |||||||||
Liabilities
and shareholders’ equity:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts
payable – trade
|
$ | 50,601 | $ | 28,303 | $ | 578 | $ | — | $ | 79,482 | ||||||||||
Due
to affiliates
|
501,271 | 93,431 | 101,296 | (479,244 | ) | 216,754 | ||||||||||||||
Accrued
and other current liabilities
|
16,514 | 17,743 | 26,225 | — | 60,482 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued
employee benefits costs — current portion
|
10,653 | — | 1,344 | — | 11,997 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred
taxes –current portion
|
— | — | 24,054 | (24,054 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
Convertible
senior notes
|
— | — | 175,000 | — | 175,000 | |||||||||||||||
Industrial
revenue bonds
|
7,815 | — | — | — | 7,815 | |||||||||||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
586,854 | 139,477 | 328,497 | (503,298 | ) | 551,530 | ||||||||||||||
Senior
unsecured notes payable
|
— | — | 250,000 | — | 250,000 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued
pension benefit costs — less current portion
|
— | — | 14,427 | — | 14,427 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued
postretirement benefit costs — less current portion
|
183,479 | — | 1,374 | — | 184,853 | |||||||||||||||
Due
to affiliates — less current portion
|
— | — | 913,683 | — | 913,683 | |||||||||||||||
Other
liabilities/intercompany loan
|
26,419 | 571,368 | 15,100 | (573,244 | ) | 39,643 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred
taxes — less current portion
|
230,381 | 20,657 | — | (188,107 | ) | 62,931 | ||||||||||||||
Total
noncurrent liabilities
|
440,279 | 592,025 | 1,194,584 | (761,351 | ) | 1,465,537 | ||||||||||||||
Shareholders’
equity:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock
|
60 | 12 | 410 | (72 | ) | 410 | ||||||||||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
292,434 | 136,797 | 857,787 | (429,231 | ) | 857,787 | ||||||||||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
|
(52,674 | ) | 5,524 | (51,531 | ) | 47,150 | (51,531 | ) | ||||||||||||
Retained
earnings (accumulated deficit)
|
(398,834 | ) | 167,265 | (245,462 | ) | 231,569 | (245,462 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
(159,014 | ) | 309,598 | 561,204 | (150,584 | ) | 561,204 | |||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
$ | 868,119 | $ | 1,041,100 | $ | 2,084,285 | $ | (1,415,233 | ) | $ | 2,578,271 |
- 19
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
||||||||||||||||||||
For
the three months ended March 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Combined
Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
Combined
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
The
Company
|
Reclassifications
and Eliminations
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Third-party
customers
|
$ | 272,088 | $ | 84,805 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 356,893 | ||||||||||
Related
parties
|
71,470 | 42,779 | — | — | 114,249 | |||||||||||||||
343,558 | 127,584 | — | — | 471,142 | ||||||||||||||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
285,010 | 90,775 | — | (638 | ) | 375,147 | ||||||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
58,548 | 36,809 | — | 638 | 95,995 | |||||||||||||||
Selling,
general and admin expenses
|
18,594 | 272 | — | — | 18,866 | |||||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
39,954 | 36,537 | — | 638 | 77,129 | |||||||||||||||
Interest
expense – third party
|
(6,243 | ) | — | — | — | (6,243 | ) | |||||||||||||
Interest
expense – affiliates
|
13,160 | (13,160 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
2,326 | 197 | — | — | 2,523 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss
on forward contracts
|
(448,308 | ) | — | — | — | (448,308 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other
expense - net
|
(9 | ) | (524 | ) | — | — | (533 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income
(loss) before taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of subsidiaries and
joint ventures
|
(399,120 | ) | 23,050 | — | 638 | (375,432 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income
tax benefit (expense)
|
139,112 | (635 | ) | — | (234 | ) | 138,243 | |||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) before equity in earnings (loss) of subsidiaries and
joint ventures
|
(260,008 | ) | 22,415 | — | 404 | (237,189 | ) | |||||||||||||
Equity
earnings (loss) of subsidiaries and joint ventures
|
6,624 | 739 | (232,796 | ) | 229,826 | 4,393 | ||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (253,384 | ) | $ | 23,154 | $ | (232,796 | ) | $ | 230,230 | $ | (232,796 | ) |
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
||||||||||||||||||||
For
the three months ended March 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Combined
Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
Combined
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
The
Company
|
Reclassifications
and Eliminations
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Third-party
customers
|
$ | 293,748 | $ | 87,105 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 380,853 | ||||||||||
Related
parties
|
39,413 | 27,391 | — | — | 66,804 | |||||||||||||||
333,161 | 114,496 | — | — | 447,657 | ||||||||||||||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
262,490 | 74,869 | — | (354 | ) | 337,005 | ||||||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
70,671 | 39,627 | — | 354 | 110,652 | |||||||||||||||
Selling,
general and admin expenses
|
11,103 | 1,864 | — | — | 12,967 | |||||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
59,568 | 37,763 | — | 354 | 97,685 | |||||||||||||||
Interest
expense – third party
|
(6,019 | ) | (5,024 | ) | — | — | (11,043 | ) | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense – affiliates
|
8,061 | (8,061 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
1,599 | 414 | — | — | 2,013 | |||||||||||||||
Net
gain on forward contracts
|
390 | — | — | — | 390 | |||||||||||||||
Other
income (expense) - net
|
91 | (247 | ) | — | — | (156 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income
before taxes and equity in earnings (loss) of subsidiaries and joint
ventures
|
63,690 | 24,845 | — | 354 | 88,889 | |||||||||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
(24,730 | ) | (3,230 | ) | — | (127 | ) | (28,087 | ) | |||||||||||
Net
income before equity in earnings (loss) of subsidiaries and joint
ventures
|
38,960 | 21,615 | — | 227 | 60,802 | |||||||||||||||
Equity
earnings (loss) of subsidiaries and joint ventures
|
5,551 | 768 | 64,249 | (67,121 | ) | 3,447 | ||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 44,511 | $ | 22,383 | $ | 64,249 | $ | (66,894 | ) | $ | 64,249 |
- 20
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
||||||||||||||||
For
the three months ended March 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Combined
Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
Combined
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
The
Company
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
$ | 41,449 | $ | 17,401 | $ | — | $ | 58,850 | ||||||||
Investing
activities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Purchase
of property, plant and equipment
|
(2,779 | ) | (5,771 | ) | (365 | ) | (8,915 | ) | ||||||||
Nordural
expansion
|
— | (7,389 | ) | — | (7,389 | ) | ||||||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(2,779 | ) | (13,160 | ) | (365 | ) | (16,304 | ) | ||||||||
Financing
activities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Excess
tax benefits from share-based compensation
|
— | — | 499 | 499 | ||||||||||||
Intercompany
transactions
|
(38,670 | ) | 18,465 | 20,205 | — | |||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
— | — | 1,543 | 1,543 | ||||||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
(38,670 | ) | 18,465 | 22,247 | 2,042 | |||||||||||
Net
change in cash
|
— | 22,706 | 21,882 | 44,588 | ||||||||||||
Beginning
cash
|
— | 11,128 | 49,834 | 60,962 | ||||||||||||
Ending
cash
|
$ | — | $ | 33,834 | $ | 71,716 | $ | 105,550 |
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
||||||||||||||||
For
the three months ended March 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
Combined
Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
Combined
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
|
The
Company
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
$ | 65,420 | $ | 32,698 | $ | — | $ | 98,118 | ||||||||
Investing
activities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Purchase
of property, plant and equipment
|
(1,410 | ) | (899 | ) | (129 | ) | (2,438 | ) | ||||||||
Nordural
expansion
|
— | (29,175 | ) | — | (29,175 | ) | ||||||||||
Restricted
cash deposits
|
2,600 | — | — | 2,600 | ||||||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
1,190 | (30,074 | ) | (129 | ) | (29,013 | ) | |||||||||
Financing
activities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Borrowings
of long-term debt
|
— | 30,000 | — | 30,000 | ||||||||||||
Repayment
of long-term debt
|
— | (29,649 | ) | — | (29,649 | ) | ||||||||||
Excess
tax benefits from share-based compensation
|
— | — | 330 | 330 | ||||||||||||
Intercompany
transactions
|
(66,610 | ) | 19,578 | 47,032 | — | |||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
— | — | 1,973 | 1,973 | ||||||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
(66,610 | ) | 19,929 | 49,335 | 2,654 | |||||||||||
Net
change in cash
|
— | 22,553 | 49,206 | 71,759 | ||||||||||||
Beginning
cash
|
— | 11,866 | 84,499 | 96,365 | ||||||||||||
Ending
cash
|
$ | — | $ | 34,419 | $ | 133,705 | $ | 168,124 |
- 21
-
CENTURY
ALUMINUM COMPANY
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
16.
|
Subsequent
Event
|
Century enters Joint Venture for Chinese Carbon
Facility. On April 1, 2008, we entered into a joint venture
agreement with Pingguo Qiangqiang Carbon Co., Ltd. (“PQQ”) to acquire a 40
percent stake in Baise Haohai Carbon Co., Ltd. (“BHH”), which owns a newly
constructed carbon anode and cathode facility located in the Guangxi Zhuang
Autonomous Region of south China. Century will use the output from
this plant to secure carbon supplies for its worldwide smelter
operations. This is our first investment in
China.
IRS Settlement approved by Joint
Committee. In April 2008, we reached a tentative agreement
with the IRS which was approved by the Joint Committee on
Taxation. We recently received a draft of the settlement calculation
with interest from the IRS. The proposed settlement amount of
approximately $15 million is expected to be paid to the IRS by the end of the
second quarter 2008. We have included a reserve for the expected
settlement amount in our FIN 48 reserve. For additional information
see Note 4 Income Taxes.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS – CAUTIONARY STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES REFORM ACT OF
1995.
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. We have based
these forward-looking statements on current expectations and projections about
future events. Many of these statements may be identified by the use
of forward-looking words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “believes,”
“projects,” “estimates,” “intends,” “should,” “could,” “would,” and “potential”
and similar words. These forward-looking statements are subject to
risks, uncertainties and assumptions including, among other things, those
discussed under Part I, Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and Part I, Item 1, “Financial
Statements,” and:
·
|
The
cyclical nature of the aluminum industry causes variability in our
earnings and cash flows;
|
·
|
The
loss of a customer to whom we deliver molten aluminum would increase our
production costs and potentially our sales and marketing
costs;
|
·
|
Glencore
International AG (“Glencore”) owns a large percentage of our common stock
and has the ability to influence matters requiring shareholder
approval;
|
·
|
We
enter into forward sales and hedging contracts with Glencore that help us
manage our exposure to fluctuating aluminum prices. Because
Glencore is our sole metal hedge counterparty, a material change in our
relationship with Glencore could affect how we hedge our exposure to metal
price risk;
|
·
|
We
could suffer losses due to a temporary or prolonged interruption of the
supply of electrical power to one or more of our facilities, which can be
caused by unusually high demand, blackouts, equipment failure, natural
disasters or other catastrophic events;
|
·
|
Due
to volatile prices for alumina and electrical power, the principal cost
components of primary aluminum production, our production costs could be
materially impacted if we experience changes to or disruptions in our
current alumina or electrical power supply arrangements, production costs
at our alumina refining operation increase significantly, or if we are
unable to obtain economic replacement contracts for our alumina supply or
electrical power as those contracts expire;
|
·
|
Changes
in the relative cost of certain raw materials and electrical power
compared to the price of primary aluminum could affect our
margins;
|
·
|
By
expanding our geographic presence and diversifying our operations through
the acquisition of bauxite mining, alumina refining, additional aluminum
reduction assets and carbon anode and cathode facilities, we are exposed
to new risks and uncertainties that could adversely affect the overall
profitability of our business;
|
·
|
We
may not realize the expected benefits of our growth strategy if we are
unable to successfully integrate the businesses we acquire or
establish;
|
·
|
Most
of our employees are unionized and any labor dispute could materially
impair our ability to conduct our production operations at our unionized
facilities;
|
·
|
We
are subject to a variety of existing environmental laws and regulations
that could result in unanticipated costs or liabilities and our planned
environmental spending over the next three years may be inadequate to meet
our requirements;
|
·
|
We
may not be able to renew or renegotiate existing long-term supply and sale
contracts on terms that are favorable to us, or at all;
|
·
|
Our
Helguvik project and other projects could be subject to cost over-runs and
other unanticipated expenses and delays;
|
·
|
Operating
in foreign countries exposes us to political, regulatory, currency and
other related risks;
|
·
|
Our
indebtedness reduces cash available for other purposes and limits our
ability to incur additional debt and pursue our growth
strategy;
|
·
|
We
are party to fixed price financial sales contracts for primary aluminum
with Glencore. In the event of a material adverse change in our
creditworthiness, Glencore has the option to require a letter of credit,
or any other acceptable security or collateral for outstanding balances on
these contracts.
|
·
|
Our
proposed Helguvik project is subject to various conditions and risks that
may affect our ability to complete the project;
|
·
|
Continued
consolidation of the metals industry may limit our ability to implement
our strategic goals effectively; and
|
·
|
Any
further reduction in the duty on primary aluminum imports into the
European Union would further decrease our revenue at
Grundartangi.
|
We
believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are
reasonable, based on information available to us on the date of this
filing. However, given the described uncertainties and risks, we
cannot guarantee our future performance or results of operations and you should
not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We
undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise. When reading any forward-looking statements in this
filing, the reader should consider the risks described above and elsewhere in
this report as well as those described under the headings “Risk Factors” and
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Given these
uncertainties and risks, the reader should not place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements.
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
Recent
Developments
Century
enters joint venture for Chinese carbon facility
On April
1, 2008, we entered into a joint venture agreement with Pingguo Qiangqiang
Carbon Co., Ltd. (“PQQ”) to acquire a 40 percent stake in Baise Haohai Carbon
Co., Ltd. (“BHH”), which owns a newly constructed carbon anode and cathode
facility located in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of south
China. The investment remains subject to government approvals and
other conditions. Century will use the output from this plant to secure carbon
supplies for its worldwide smelter operations. This is our first
investment in China.
Glencore
alumina agreement signed
We signed
a long-term agreement to buy alumina from Glencore in April 2008. The
terms of this alumina contract were previously agreed to in November
2007. Glencore has agreed to supply Century with 290,000 metric tons
of alumina in 2010, 365,000 metric tons in 2011, 450,000 metric tons in 2012,
450,000 metric tons in 2013, and 730,000 metric tons in 2014. The
alumina price will be indexed to the LME price of primary aluminum.
APCo
requests an increase in electrical power tariff rates in West
Virginia
In
February 2008, Appalachian Power Company (“APCo”) requested adjustments to the
tariff rates paid by purchasers of electrical power from the West Virginia
Public Service Commission (“PSC”). APCo supplies all the electrical
power requirements for our Ravenswood smelter. If the proposed
adjustments are approved the special contract rate for Century Aluminum of West
Virginia will increase by approximately 17 percent.
Site
preparation initiated for Helguvik greenfield smelter
In March 2008, Nordural
Helguvik sf, a wholly owned subsidiary, received construction license and
building permits and started the initial site preparation for a 250,000 metric
ton greenfield primary aluminum smelter to be constructed near Helguvik,
Iceland. This new facility will be constructed in stages, with the first
stage of approximately 150,000 to 180,000 metric tons expected to be online by
late 2010. The site preparation now underway at the Helguvik smelter site
includes the construction of access roads, fencing and a temporary project
office. We anticipate that major construction work will begin in the near
future. <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns =
"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />
Results
of Operations
The
following discussion reflects our historical results of operations.
Century’s
financial highlights include:
Three
months ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
||||||||
Net
sales:
|
||||||||
Third-party
customers
|
$ | 356,893 | $ | 380,853 | ||||
Related
party customers
|
114,249 | 66,804 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 471,142 | $ | 447,657 | ||||
Gross
profit
|
$ | 95,995 | $ | 110,652 | ||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (232,796 | ) | $ | 64,249 | |||
Earnings
(loss) per common share:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
$ | (5.67 | ) | $ | 1.98 | |||
Diluted
|
$ | (5.67 | ) | $ | 1.87 | |||
Shipments
– primary aluminum (thousands of pounds):
|
||||||||
Direct
|
293,223 | 290,057 | ||||||
Toll
|
147,086 | 116,964 | ||||||
Total
|
440,309 | 407,021 | ||||||
Shipments
– primary aluminum (metric tons):
|
||||||||
Direct
|
133,004 | 131,568 | ||||||
Toll
|
66,717 | 53,054 | ||||||
Total
|
199,721 | 184,622 |
Net
Sales (in millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
$
Difference
|
%
Difference
|
||||||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
$ | 471.2 | $ | 447.6 | $ | 23.4 | 5.2 | % |
Lower
price realizations for primary aluminum in the first quarter of 2008, due to
reduced LME prices for primary aluminum, resulted in a $9.9 million sales
decrease. The lower price realizations were offset by increased net
sales volume, which contributed $33.5 million to the net sales
increase. Direct shipments increased 3.1 million pounds from the same
period in 2007. Toll shipments increased 30.1 million pounds from the
same period in 2007 due to the additional Grundartangi expansion capacity that
came on-stream during 2007.
Gross
Profit (in millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
$
Difference
|
%
Difference
|
||||||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
$ | 96.0 | $ | 110.7 | $ | (14.7 | ) | (13.3 | )% |
During
the three months ended March 31, 2008, decreased price realizations, along with
LME-based alumina cost and LME-based power cost increases, decreased gross
profit by $20.3 million. The LME-based alumina costs were higher in the three
months ended March 31, 2008 due to changes in LME-based rates and delivery
costs. Increased shipment volume contributed $13.1 million in
additional gross profit. In addition, we experienced $7.5 million in net cost
increases comprised of: increased power and natural gas costs at our U.S.
smelters, $4.8 million; increased costs for maintenance, materials and supplies,
$4.3 million; increased net amortization and depreciation charges, primarily at
Grundartangi, $1.8 million; lower costs associated with Gramercy supplied
alumina, $3.8 million; and other spending increases, $0.4 million.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses (in millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
$
Difference
|
%
Difference
|
||||||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
$ | 18.9 | $ | 13.0 | $ | 5.9 | 45.4 | % |
The
increase in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 was primarily due to increased costs associated with our
long term incentive program. The increase in our common stock price,
change in estimate of future costs and changes in plan design contributed to the
increased expenses.
Interest
expense (in millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
$
Difference
|
%
Difference
|
||||||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
$ | (6.2 | ) | $ | (11.0 | ) | 4.8 | 43.6 | % |
The
decrease in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from the
same period in 2007 was due to the repayment of the Nordural debt in
2007.
Interest
income (in millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
$
Difference
|
%
Difference
|
||||||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
$ | 2.5 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 0.5 | 25.0 | % |
The
increase in interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from the
same period in 2007 results from higher average cash and short-term investment
balances during 2008.
Net
gain (loss) on forward contracts (in millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
$
Difference
|
%
Difference
|
||||||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
$ | (448.3 | ) | $ | 0.4 | $ | (448.7 | ) | — |
The gains
and losses on forward contracts for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
2007 were a result of mark-to-market adjustments associated with our long term
financial sales contracts that do not qualify for cash flow hedge
accounting. Cash settlements of primary aluminum forward financial
sales contracts that do not qualify for cash flow hedge treatment for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 were $52.3 million and $27.1 million,
respectively.
Income
tax benefit (expense) (in millions)
|
2008
|
2007
|
$
Difference
|
%
Difference
|
||||||||||||
Three
months ended March 31,
|
$ | 138.2 | $ | (28.1 | ) | $ | 166.3 | 591.8 | % |
The
changes in the income tax provision were primarily a result of the changes in
pre-tax income.
Liquidity and Capital
Resources
Our
statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are
summarized below:
Three
months ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
$ | 58,850 | $ | 98,118 | ||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(16,304 | ) | (29,013 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
2,042 | 2,654 | ||||||
Net
change in cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 44,588 | $ | 71,759 |
Net cash
from operating activities in the first three months of 2008 was $58.9 million
primarily due to additional shipment volume from Grundartangi.
Net cash
from operating activities in the first three months of 2007 was $98.1 million
due to improved market conditions, additional shipment volume from Grundartangi
and decreases in our working capital.
Our net
cash used in investing activities for the three month period ended March 31,
2008 was $16.3 million. The net cash used in investing activities
consisted of capital expenditures to maintain and improve plant operations of
$8.9 million, and $7.4 million for the Helguvik facility project.
Our net
cash used in investing activities for the three month period ended March 31,
2007 was $29.0 million, primarily a result of the ongoing Phase V expansion of
the Grundartangi facility. The remaining net cash used in investing
activities consisted of capital expenditures to maintain and improve plant
operations and the return of cash placed on deposit for energy
purchases.
Net cash
provided by financing activities during the first three months of 2008 was $2.0
million. We received proceeds from the issuance of common stock of
$1.5 million related to the exercise of stock options and excess tax benefits
from share-based compensation of $0.5 million.
Net cash
provided by financing activities during the first three months of 2007 was $2.7
million. We increased our borrowings under Nordural’s $365.0 million
senior term loan facility by $30.0 million, which was offset by principal
payments of $29.6 million on Nordural debt. We received proceeds from
the issuance of common stock of $2.0 million related to the exercise of stock
options and excess tax benefits from share-based compensation of $0.3
million.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our
principal sources of liquidity are cash flow from operations and available
borrowings under our revolving credit facility. We believe these
sources of cash will be sufficient to meet our near-term working capital
needs. We have not determined the sources of funding for our
long-term capital and debt repayment requirements; however, we believe that our
cash flow from operations, available borrowing under our revolving credit
facility and, to the extent necessary and/or economically attractive, future
financial market activities will be adequate to address our long-term liquidity
requirements. Our principal uses of cash are operating costs,
settlement of our primary aluminum financial sales contracts, payments of
principal and interest on our outstanding debt, the funding of capital
expenditures and investments in related businesses, working capital and other
general corporate requirements.
As of
March 31, 2008, we had a borrowing availability of $97.4 million under our
revolving credit facility. We could issue up to a maximum of $25.0
million in letters of credit under the revolving credit facility. Any
outstanding letters of credit reduce our borrowing availability on a dollar for
dollar basis. We have issued letters of credit totaling $2.6 million
and had no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility as of
March 31, 2008.
As of
March 31, 2008, we had $432.8 million of indebtedness outstanding, including
$175.0 million under our 1.75% convertible senior notes, $250.0 million under
our 7.5% senior notes and $7.8 million under our industrial revenue
bonds. More information concerning the various debt instruments and
our borrowing arrangements is available in Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements included herein.
In March
2008, we purchased foreign currency forward contracts to hedge our foreign
currency risk in the Icelandic krona associated with a portion of the operating
costs paid in Icelandic krona at Grundartangi. The forward contracts,
which are designated as cash flow hedges and qualify for hedge accounting under
SFAS No.133, have maturities through March 2009. The critical terms
of the contracts essentially match those of the underlying
exposure. As of March 31, 2008, accumulated other comprehensive loss
includes an unrealized loss, net of tax, of $0.3 million related to the foreign
currency forward contracts.
We are
party to primary aluminum financial sales contracts with Glencore. In
the event of a material adverse change in our creditworthiness, Glencore has the
option to require a letter of credit, or any other acceptable security or
collateral, for the outstanding balances on these contracts.
Capital
Resources
Capital
expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2008 were $16.3 million, of
which $7.4 million was related to the Helguvik project, with the balance
principally related to maintaining production equipment, improving facilities
and complying with environmental requirements. We anticipate capital
expenditures of approximately $75.0 million in 2008. In addition, we
expect to incur approximately $200.0 million in capital expenditures for the
proposed Helguvik greenfield project in 2008. We expect the cost for
completing the first phase of the Helguvik greenfield smelter to 150,000 to
180,000 mtpy capacity to be approximately $1.2 billion.
We
believe that we have access to financing adequate to complete the first two
phases (to a minimum capacity of 250,000 mtpy) of the proposed Helguvik plant
through a combination of cash on hand, short-term investments, Grundartangi’s
cash from operations and borrowings under a new debt facility in Iceland which
we are presently negotiating. Our cost commitments for the proposed
Helguvik project may materially change depending on the exchange rate between
the U.S. dollar and certain foreign currencies, principally the euro and the
Icelandic krona. In the past, we purchased foreign currency options
to hedge our foreign currency risk in the Icelandic krona associated with a
portion of the capital expenditures from the Grundartangi expansion
project. Currently, we have cash flow hedges for our exposure to
foreign currency risk associated with Grundartangi’s operational costs paid in
Icelandic krona. We may hedge our foreign currency exposure
associated with the Helguvik project in the future.
Other
Contingencies
Century’s
income tax returns are periodically examined by various tax
authorities. In connection with an audit conducted by Internal
Revenue Service ("IRS") for the tax years 2000 through 2002, the IRS raised
issues and proposed tax deficiencies. We have reached an agreement
with the IRS with respect to those issues which has been approved by the Joint
Committee on Taxation. We believe the settlement amount with interest
from the IRS will be approximately $15 million and we expect to pay that amount
to the IRS by the end of the second quarter of 2008. See Note 4
Income Taxes in the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for
additional information.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about
Market Risk
Commodity
Price Sensitivity
We are
exposed to price risk for primary aluminum. We manage our exposure to
fluctuations in the price of primary aluminum by selling aluminum at fixed
prices for future delivery and through financial instruments, as well as by
purchasing certain of our alumina and power requirements under supply contracts
with prices tied to the same indices as our aluminum sales contracts (the LME
price of primary aluminum). Our risk management activities do not include any
trading or speculative transactions. The following table shows our
forward priced sales as a percentage of our estimated production
capacity.
Forward
Priced Sales as of March 31, 2008
2008 (1) (2)
|
2009 (2)
|
2010 (2)
|
2011 (2)
|
2012-2015 (2)
|
|
Base
Volume:
|
|||||
Pounds
(000)
|
167,888
|
231,485
|
231,485
|
165,347
|
661,386
|
Metric
tons
|
76,153
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
75,000
|
300,000
|
Percent
of capacity
|
12.7%
|
13.0%
|
12.8%
|
9.1%
|
9.1%
|
Potential
additional volume (2):
|
|||||
Pounds
(000)
|
165,677
|
231,485
|
231,485
|
165,347
|
661,386
|
Metric
tons
|
75,150
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
75,000
|
300,000
|
Percent
of capacity
|
12.5%
|
13.0%
|
12.8%
|
9.1%
|
9.1%
|
(1)
|
The
forward priced sales in 2008 exclude April 2008 shipments to customers
that are priced based upon the prior month’s market
price.
|
(2)
|
Certain
financial contracts included in the forward priced sales base volume for
the period 2008 through 2015 contain clauses that trigger potential
additional sales volume when the market price for a contract month is
above the base contract ceiling price. These contacts will be
settled monthly and, if the market price exceeds the ceiling price for all
contract months through 2015, the potential sales volume would be
equivalent to the amounts shown
above.
|
Apart
from the Alcan Metal Agreement, Glencore Metal Agreement I, Glencore Metal
Agreement II and Southwire Metal Agreements, which are described in Primary
Aluminum Sales Contract table in Note 9 of the Consolidated Financial Statements
included herein, we had forward delivery contracts to sell 83,351 metric tons
and 96,807 metric tons of primary aluminum at March 31, 2008 and December 31,
2007, respectively. Of these forward delivery contracts, we had fixed
price commitments to sell 1,024 metric tons and 2,818 metric tons of
primary aluminum at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, of which
21 metric tons at March 31, 2008 were with Glencore (none were with Glencore at
December 31, 2007).
Primary
Aluminum Financial Sales Contracts as of:
|
||||||
(Metric
tons)
|
||||||
March
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||
Cash
Flow Hedges
|
Derivatives
|
Total
|
Cash
Flow Hedges
|
Derivatives
|
Total
|
|
2008
|
—
|
75,150
|
75,150
|
9,000
|
100,200
|
109,200
|
2009
|
—
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
—
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
2010
|
—
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
—
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
2011
|
—
|
75,000
|
75,000
|
—
|
75,000
|
75,000
|
2012
|
—
|
75,000
|
75,000
|
—
|
75,000
|
75,000
|
2013-2015
|
—
|
225,000
|
225,000
|
—
|
225,000
|
225,000
|
Total
|
—
|
660,150
|
660,150
|
9,000
|
685,200
|
694,200
|
Our
contracts accounted for as derivatives contain clauses that trigger additional
sales volume when the market price for a contract month is above the contract
ceiling price. If the market price exceeds the ceiling price for all
contract months through 2015, the maximum additional shipment volume would be
660,150 metric tons. These contracts will be settled monthly. We had
no fixed price financial contracts to purchase aluminum at March 31,
2008 or December 31, 2007.
Additionally,
to mitigate the volatility of the natural gas markets, we enter into fixed price
financial purchase contracts, accounted for as cash flow hedges, which settle in
cash in the period corresponding to the intended usage of natural
gas.
Natural
Gas Financial Purchase Contracts as of:
|
||
(Thousands
of MMBTU)
|
||
March
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|
2008
|
540
|
1,150
|
Total
|
540
|
1,150
|
On a
hypothetical basis, a $200 per ton increase in the market price of primary
aluminum is estimated to have an unfavorable impact of $168.4 million on net
income, for the period ended March 31, 2008 as a result of the forward primary
aluminum financial sales contracts outstanding at March 31, 2008 and the
additional shipment volume under the contract terms.
On a
hypothetical basis, a $1.00 per million British Thermal Units (“MMBTU”) decrease
in the market price of natural gas is estimated to have an unfavorable impact of
$0.3 million after tax on accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 as a result of the forward natural gas financial
purchase contracts outstanding at March 31, 2008.
Our
metals and natural gas risk management activities are subject to the control and
direction of senior management. These activities are regularly
reported to our board of directors.
This
quantification of our exposure to the commodity price of aluminum is necessarily
limited, as it does not take into consideration our inventory or forward
delivery contracts, or the offsetting impact on the sales price of primary
aluminum products. Because all of our alumina contracts, except
Hawesville’s alumina contract with Gramercy, are indexed to the LME price for
primary aluminum, they act as a natural hedge for approximately 10% of our
production. As of March 31, 2008, approximately 50% (including 75,150
metric tons of potential additional volume under our derivative sales contracts)
of our production for the remainder of 2008 is hedged by our LME-based alumina
contracts, Grundartangi’s electrical power and tolling contracts, and by fixed
price forward delivery and financial sales contracts.
Iceland. Substantially
all of Grundartangi’s revenues are derived from toll conversion agreements with
Glencore, Hydro and a subsidiary of BHP Billiton Ltd. whereby Grundartangi
converts alumina provided by these companies into primary aluminum for a fee
based on the LME price for primary aluminum. Grundartangi’s LME-based
toll revenues are subject to the risk of decreases in the market price of
primary aluminum; however, Grundartangi is not exposed to increases in the price
for alumina, the principal raw material used in the production of primary
aluminum. In addition, under its power contract, Grundartangi
purchases power at a rate which is a percentage of the LME price for primary
aluminum, providing Grundartangi with a natural hedge against downswings in the
market for primary aluminum. Grundartangi’s tolling revenues include
a premium based on the exemption available to Icelandic aluminum producers from
the EU import duty for primary aluminum. In May 2007, the EU members
reduced the EU import duty for primary aluminum from six percent to three
percent and agreed to review the new duty after three years. This
decrease in the EU import duty for primary aluminum negatively impacts
Grundartangi’s revenues and further decreases would also have a negative impact
on Grundartangi’s revenues.
Grundartangi
is exposed to foreign currency risk due to fluctuations in the value of the U.S.
dollar as compared to the euro and the Icelandic
krona. Grundartangi’s revenues and power costs are based on the LME
price for primary aluminum, which is denominated in U.S.
dollars. There is no currency risk associated with these
contracts. However, Grundartangi’s labor costs are denominated in
Icelandic krona and a portion of its anode costs are denominated in
euros. As a result, an increase or decrease in the value of those
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar would affect Grundartangi’s operating
margins.
During
March 2008, we entered into foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate a
portion of our foreign currency exposure to the Icelandic krona for the
operational costs denominated in Icelandic krona. The forward
contracts, which are designated as cash flow hedges and qualify for hedge
accounting under SFAS No.133, have maturities through March 2009. The
critical terms of the contracts essentially matched those of the underlying
exposure. See
Liquidity and Capital Resources for additional information concerning these
foreign currency forward contracts.
We expect
to incur capital expenditures for the construction of the Helguvik greenfield
smelter (discussed in “Liquidity and Capital Resources”). We expect
that significant portions of the capital expenditures for the Helguvik project
will be denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. While
we currently do not have hedges for these expected expenditures, we may hedge
our foreign currency exposure associated with the Helguvik project in the
future. Nordural does not currently have financial instruments to
hedge commodity price risk, but may hedge such risks in the future.
Subprime
and Related Risks
Recently,
asset-backed securities related to subprime consumer mortgages experienced a
significant increase in expected default rates, resulting in a dramatic
reduction in asset prices and market liquidity. Our exposure to these
instruments is limited, but we continue to review this exposure. At
present, we believe our exposure is limited to assets in our pension plans that
are invested in bond funds. We are working with our pension fund
trustee and we believe that approximately 2.5% of our pension assets may be
invested in various subprime investments. The approximate value of
these assets at March 31, 2008 was $2.0 million. We do not expect
that any defaults would be material to our financial position or results of
operations. Any defaults in these funds would lower our actual return
on plan assets and increase the defined benefit plan net loss in other
comprehensive income, and subsequently increase our pension expense as these
losses are amortized over the service life of the participants.
At March
31, 2008, we had approximately $261.3 million invested in variable rate demand
notes (“VRDNs”). These VRDNs are tax-exempt municipal bonds that are
purchased from a remarketing agent. We may tender the notes to the
remarketing agent whenever the rates are reset, usually upon a seven-day
notice. While the underlying securities are long-term municipal
bonds, the ability to tender the notes to the remarketing agent upon short
notice provides liquidity.
There are
two main risks associated with investments in VRDNs. The primary risk
is that the remarketing agent may not be able to repurchase the notes, in which
case we would have investments in long-term municipal bonds and we would lose
significant liquidity. The second risk is that the underlying
securities default. We invest in highly rated municipal bonds (at
March 31, 2008, our portfolio of investments was rated investment grade by
Standard & Poor’s) and we diversify our investment portfolio. A
hypothetical default in our largest position at March 31, 2008 would result in a
loss of approximately $20 million.
Our other
financial instruments are cash and cash equivalents, including cash in bank
accounts, other highly rated liquid money market investments and government
securities which are classified as cash equivalents.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
a.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of
March 31, 2008, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our
Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and
procedures. Based upon that evaluation, our management, including the
Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, have concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31,
2008.
b.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
During
the three months ended March 31, 2008, there were no changes in our internal
controls over financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item
6. Exhibit Index
Incorporated by Reference
|
|||||
Exhibit Number
|
Description of Exhibit
|
Form
|
File No.
|
Filing Date
|
Filed
Herewith
|
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive
Officer.
|
X
|
|||
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial
Officer.
|
X
|
|||
32.1
|
Section
1350 Certifications.
|
X
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
Century
Aluminum Company
|
||||
Date:
|
May
12, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/
Logan W. Kruger
|
|
Logan
W. Kruger
|
||||
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
||||
Date:
|
May
12, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/
Michael A. Bless
|
|
Michael
A. Bless
|
||||
Executive
Vice-President and Chief Financial
Officer
|
Exhibit Index
Incorporated by Reference
|
|||||
Exhibit Number
|
Description of Exhibit
|
Form
|
File No.
|
Filing Date
|
Filed
Herewith
|
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive
Officer.
|
X
|
|||
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial
Officer.
|
X
|
|||
32.1
|
Section
1350 Certifications.
|
X
|