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| Balance, December 31, 2024 | | | $ | | | | $ | | | | | | $ | | | | $ | | | | $ | () | | | $ | | |
| Stock-based compensation | - | | - | | | | | | - | | - | | | - | | | - | | | | |
| Stock plan transactions and other | | | | | | | | | - | | - | | | - | | | - | | | | |
| Repurchase of common stock | () | | | () | | | - | | | - | | - | | | () | | | - | | | () | |
| Net income | - | | - | | | - | | | - | | - | | | | | | - | | | | |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income taxes | - | | - | | | - | | | - | | - | | | - | | | | | | | |
| Balance, March 31, 2025 | | | $ | | | | $ | | | | | | $ | | | | $ | | | | $ | () | | | $ | | |
| Stock-based compensation | - | | - | | | | | | - | | - | | | - | | | - | | | | |
| Stock plan transactions and other | | | | | | | | | - | | - | | | - | | | - | | | | |
| Repurchase of common stock | () | | | () | | | - | | | - | | - | | | () | | | - | | | () | |
| Net income | - | | - | | | - | | | - | | - | | | | | | - | | | | |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income taxes | - | | - | | | - | | | - | | - | | | - | | | | | | | |
| Balance, June 30, 2025 | | | $ | | | | $ | | | | | | | $ | | | | $ | | | | $ | () | | | $ | | |
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| Outside services related to corporate initiatives | 4.3 | | | 7.4 | |
| Wages | 4.4 | | | 7.7 |
| Stock-based compensation, retention awards | 12.2 | | | 24.1 |
| Other | 8.7 | | | 5.9 | |
| For the period ended June 30, 2025 | $ | 172.2 | | | $ | 344.9 | |
Provision for Income Taxes
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Percentage | | Six months ended June 30, | | Percentage |
| 2025 | | 2024 | | change | | 2025 | | 2024 | | change |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| (dollars in millions) | | | | (dollars in millions) | | |
| Provision for income taxes | $ | 141.3 | | | $ | 152.2 | | | (7.2 | %) | | $ | 256.2 | | | $ | 253.6 | | | 1.0 | % |
| Effective income tax rate | 24.5 | % | | 25.0 | % | | (0.5 | %) | | 23.7 | % | | 23.7 | % | | - | % |
The effective income tax rate decreased 0.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by a 0.6% decrease in non-deductible expenses, partially offset by a 0.2% reduction in tax benefits related to option exercises and equity vesting.
The effective income tax rate remained flat for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024. The six months ended June 30, 2025 had a 0.4% reduction in tax benefits related to option exercises and equity vesting which was offset primarily by a 0.3% decrease in non-deductible expenses.
Seasonality
Seasonal factors cause our profitability to fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Historically, our average daily restaurant sales and net income are lower in the first and fourth quarters due, in part, to the holiday season and because fewer people eat out during periods of inclement weather (the winter months) than during periods of mild or warm weather (the spring, summer and fall months). Other factors also have a seasonal effect on our results. For example, restaurants located near colleges and universities generally do more business during the academic year. Seasonal factors, however, might be moderated or outweighed by other factors that may influence our quarterly results, such as unexpected publicity impacting our business in a positive or negative way, disease outbreak, epidemic or endemic, the impact of inflation and consumer sentiment on consumer spending, fluctuations in food or packaging costs, the timing of holidays, or the timing of menu price increases or promotional activities and other marketing initiatives. The number of trading days in a quarter can also affect our results, although, on an overall annual basis, changes in trading days do not have a significant impact.
Our quarterly results are also affected by other factors such as the amount and timing of non-cash stock-based compensation expense and related tax rate impacts, litigation, settlement costs and related legal expenses, impairment charges and non-operating costs, timing of marketing or promotional expenses, the number and timing of new restaurants opened in a quarter, and closure of restaurants. New restaurants typically have higher operating costs following opening because of the expenses associated with their opening and operating inefficiencies in the months immediately following opening. Accordingly, results for a particular quarter are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any other quarter or for any year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and Investments
As of June 30, 2025, we had a cash and marketable investments balance of $2.0 billion, non-marketable investments of $83.3 million, and $30.7 million of restricted cash. After funding the current operations in our restaurants and support centers, the first planned use of our cash flow from operations is to provide capital for the continued investment in new restaurant construction. In addition to continuing to invest in our restaurant expansion, we expect to utilize cash flow from operations to: repurchase additional shares of our common stock subject to market conditions; invest in, maintain, and refurbish our existing restaurants; and for general corporate purposes. As of June 30, 2025, $838.8 million remained available for repurchases of shares of our common stock, which includes the $400.0 million additional authorization approved by our Board of Directors on June 10, 2025. Under the remaining repurchase authorizations, shares may be purchased from time to time in open market transactions, subject to market conditions.
Borrowing Capacity
As of June 30, 2025, we had $500.0 million of undrawn borrowing capacity under a line of credit facility.
Use of Cash
We believe that cash from operations, together with our cash and investment balances, will be sufficient to meet ongoing capital expenditures, working capital requirements and other cash needs for the foreseeable future. Assuming no significant declines in comparable restaurant sales, we expect we will generate positive cash flow for the foreseeable future.
We have not required significant working capital because guests generally pay using cash or credit and debit cards and because our operations do not require significant receivables, nor do they require significant inventories due, in part, to our use of various fresh ingredients. In addition, we generally have the right to pay for the purchase of food, beverages and supplies sometime after the receipt of those items, generally within ten days, thereby reducing the need for incremental working capital to support our growth.
Cash Flows
Cash provided by operating activities was $1.12 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $1.13 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily due to net cash changes in operating assets and liabilities. This was partially offset by higher net earnings.
Cash provided by investing activities was $8.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to cash used in investing activities of $637.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The change was primarily associated with a $677.5 million decrease in investment purchases net of investment maturities. This was partially offset by increased capital expenditures of $32.2 million primarily related to costs associated with new restaurant development.
Cash used in financing activities was $1.0 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $245.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The change was primarily due to increased repurchases of common stock of $824.7 million and, to a lesser extent, $39.7 million of lower payments of tax withholding related to stock-based compensation.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Critical accounting estimates are those that we believe are both significant and that require us to make difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often because we need to estimate the effect of inherently uncertain matters. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experiences and various other factors that we believe to be appropriate under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates, and we might obtain different estimates if we used different assumptions or factors. We had no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates as described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
Commodity Price Risks
We are exposed to commodity price risks. The prices of many of the ingredients we use to prepare our food, as well as our packaging materials, kitchen equipment, construction material and utilities to run our restaurants, are affected by the price of other commodities, exchange rates, trade tariffs, foreign demand, weather, seasonality, production, availability and other factors outside our control. We work closely with our suppliers and use a mix of forward pricing protocols under which we agree with our supplier on fixed prices for deliveries at some time in the future, fixed pricing protocols under which we agree on a fixed price with our supplier for the duration of that protocol, formula pricing protocols under which the prices we pay are based on a specified formula related to the prices of the goods, such as spot prices or based on changes in industry indices, and range forward protocols under which we agree on a price range for the duration of that protocol. Generally, our pricing protocols with suppliers can remain in effect for periods ranging from one to 24 months, depending on the outlook for prices of the particular ingredient. In some cases, we have minimum purchase obligations. We have tried to increase the number of suppliers and geographic locations for our ingredients, packaging, equipment, construction and utilities, which we believe can help mitigate pricing volatility and supply continuity risks, and we follow industry news, trade tariffs, exchange rates, foreign demand, weather, geopolitical crises and other world events that may affect our ingredient prices. Increases in ingredient prices could adversely affect our results if we choose for competitive or other reasons not to increase menu prices at the same rate at which ingredient costs increase, or if menu price increases result in guest resistance. We also could experience shortages of key ingredients for many unforeseen reasons, such as crop damage due to inclement weather, if our suppliers need to close or restrict operations, or due to industry-wide shipping and freight delays.
Changing Interest Rates
We are exposed to interest rate risk through fluctuations of interest rates on our investments. As of June 30, 2025, we had $2.1 billion in cash and cash equivalents, current and long-term investments, and restricted cash, of which the substantial majority are interest bearing. Changes in interest rates affect the interest income we earn, and therefore impact our cash flows and results of operations.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
A portion of our operations consist of activities outside of the U.S. and we have currency risk on the transactions in other currencies and translation adjustments resulting from the conversion of our international financial results into the U.S. dollar. However, a substantial majority of our operations and investment activities are transacted in the U.S., and therefore our foreign currency risk is not material at this date.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of June 30, 2025, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2025 in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
For a description of risk factors that could impact our business, including risks and uncertainties related to consumer sentiment and changes in discretionary spending; potential increases in the costs of ingredients and restaurant equipment, including due to tariffs, trade sanctions or taxes; competitor discounting; and macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions, see Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer
The table below reflects shares of common stock we repurchased during the second quarter of 2025.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Period | | Total Number of Shares Purchased | | Average Price Paid Per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(1) | | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(2) |
| Purchased 4/1 through 4/30 | | 3,611,700 | | $ | 48.76 | | 3,611,700 | | $ | 698,562,270 |
| Purchased 5/1 through 5/31 | | 3,107,020 | | 50.85 | | 3,107,020 | | $ | 540,566,615 |
| Purchased 6/1 through 6/30 | | 1,972,065 | | 51.62 | | 1,972,065 | | $ | 838,761,338 |
| Total | | 8,690,785 | | $ | 50.16 | | 8,690,785 | | |
(1)Shares were repurchased pursuant to repurchase programs announced on October 29, 2024 and December 17, 2024.
(2)The June total includes $400 million in additional authorizations approved by our Board of Directors on June 10, 2025, and announced on July 23, 2025. There is no expiration date for this program. The authorization to repurchase shares will end when we have repurchased the maximum amount of shares authorized, or we have determined to discontinue such repurchases.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Adoption or Termination of 10b5-1 Trading Plans
During the quarter ended June 30, 2025, no Section 16 officer or director, as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) , modified, or any Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement, as such terms are defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT INDEX
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Description of Exhibit Incorporated Herein by Reference |
| Exhibit Number | Exhibit Description | Form | File No. | Filing Date | Exhibit Number | Filed Herewith |
| 10.1† | | 8-K | 001-32731 | May 07, 2025 | 10.1 | |
| 10.2 | | 8-K | 001-32731 | June 27, 2025 | 10.1 | |
| 31.1 | | - | - | - | - | X |
| 31.2 | | - | - | - | - | X |
| 32.1 | | - | - | - | - | X |
| 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document) | - | - | - | - | X |
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | - | - | - | - | X |
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | - | - | - | - | X |
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | - | - | - | - | X |
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | - | - | - | - | X |
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | - | - | - | - | X |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) | - | - | - | - | X |
| †- Management contracts and compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed as exhibits. |
`
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | | | | | |
| CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL, INC. | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Jamie McConnell | |
| Name: | Jamie McConnell | |
| Title: | Chief Accounting and Administrative Officer (principal accounting officer and duly authorized signatory for the registrant) | |
Date: July 23, 2025
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