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CKX LANDS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2023 September (Form 10-Q)

ckx20230930_10q.htm
 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File Number 1-31905

 

CKX Lands, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Louisiana

 

72-0144530

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or

organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

2417 Shell Beach Drive

   

Lake Charles, LA

 

70601

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

(337) 493-2399

 
 

(Registrant’s telephone number)

 

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock with no par value

CKX

NYSE American

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

       

Non- accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

       
   

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 1,974,427 shares of common stock are issued and outstanding as of November 8, 2023.

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 
     

ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
     
 

BALANCE SHEETS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND DECEMBER 31, 2022 (UNAUDITED)

 
 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022 (UNAUDITED)

 
 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022 (UNAUDITED)

 
 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022 (UNAUDITED)

 
 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)

1

     

ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

5

     

ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

10

     

ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

10

     

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 
     

ITEM 1

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

11

     

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

11

     

ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

11

     

ITEM 3.

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

11

     

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

11

     

ITEM 5.

OTHER INFORMATION

11

     

ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS

11

     

SIGNATURES

13

 

 

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

CKX LANDS, INC.

BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

 

   

September 30,

   

December 31,

 
   

2023

   

2022

 
ASSETS                

Current assets:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 7,026,443     $ 7,148,207  

Certificates of deposit

    1,508,042       1,004,603  

Accounts receivable

    66,715       126,423  

Prepaid expense and other assets

    145,378       28,695  

Total current assets

    8,746,578       8,307,928  

Property and equipment, net

    9,096,613       9,079,612  

Deferred tax asset

    332,942       300,050  

Total assets

  $ 18,176,133     $ 17,687,590  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                
                 

Current liabilities:

               

Trade payables and accrued expenses

  $ 23,238     $ 37,626  

Unearned revenue

    94,826       229,550  

Total current liabilities

    118,064       267,176  

Total liabilities

    118,064       267,176  
                 

Stockholders' equity:

               
Common stock, 3,000,000 shares authorized, no par value, 1,988,701 and 1,974,427 shares issued and outstanding, respectively, as of September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022     59,335       59,335  

Additional paid in capital

    3,044,871       2,308,537  

Treasury stock, 14,274 shares, at cost

    (176,592 )     (176,592 )

Retained earnings

    15,130,455       15,229,134  

Total stockholders' equity

    18,058,069       17,420,414  

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 18,176,133     $ 17,687,590  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

CKX LANDS, INC.

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2023

   

2022

   

2023

   

2022

 
                                 

Revenues:

                               

Oil and gas

  $ 47,924     $ 188,233     $ 198,480     $ 412,375  

Timber sales

    118,365       87,904       131,048       198,283  

Surface revenue

    92,742       44,511       465,645       182,953  

Surface revenue - related party

    -       9,584       -       28,751  

Total revenue

    259,031       330,232       795,173       822,362  

Costs, expenses and (gains):

                               

Oil and gas costs

    7,043       17,844       26,271       38,194  

Timber costs

    842       3,516       4,805       6,701  

Surface costs

    -       -       225       5,129  

General and administrative expense

    246,268       411,189       1,147,562       1,180,832  

Depreciation expense

    1,065       711       3,196       1,901  

Gain on sale of land

    -       (5,667 )     (149,992 )     (5,667 )

Total costs, expenses and (gains)

    255,218       427,593       1,032,067       1,227,090  

Income (loss) from operations

    3,813       (97,361 )     (236,894 )     (404,728 )
                                 

Interest income

    43,755       9,107       105,248       15,563  

Miscellaneous income

    74       -       74       3,282  

Income (loss) before income taxes

    47,642       (88,254 )     (131,572 )     (385,883 )

Federal and state income tax expense (benefit):

                               

Current

    -       (36,551 )     -       (62,229 )

Deferred

    11,910       -       (32,893 )     -  

Total income taxes

    11,910       (36,551 )     (32,893 )     (62,229 )

Net income (loss)

  $ 35,732     $ (51,703 )   $ (98,679 )   $ (323,654 )
                                 

Net income (loss) per share:

                               

Basic

  $ 0.02     $ (0.03 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.17 )

Diluted

  $ 0.02     $ (0.03 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.17 )
                                 

Weighted-average shares used in per share calculation:

                         

Basic

    1,974,427       1,972,714       1,974,427       1,954,012  

Diluted

    2,285,223       1,972,714       1,974,427       1,954,012  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

CKX LANDS, INC.

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022

(Unaudited)

 

   

Common Stock

           

Additional Paid-In

   

Retained

   

Total

 
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Treasury Stock

   

Capital

   

Earnings

   

Equity

 

Balances, June 30, 2023

    1,988,701     $ 59,335     $ (176,592 )   $ 2,939,366     $ 15,094,723     $ 17,916,832  

Issuances under share-based compensation

    -       -       -       -       -       -  

Share-based compensation

    -       -       -       105,505       -       105,505  

Net income

    -       -       -       -       35,732       35,732  

Balances, September 30, 2023

    1,988,701     $ 59,335     $ (176,592 )   $ 3,044,871     $ 15,130,455     $ 18,058,069  

 

   

Common Stock

           

Additional Paid-In

   

Retained

   

Total

 
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Treasury Stock

   

Capital

   

Earnings

   

Equity

 

Balances, June 30, 2022

    1,974,079     $ 59,335     $ (131,335 )   $ 414,291     $ 16,274,901     $ 16,617,192  

Issuances under share-based compensation

    14,622       -       -       -       -       -  

Share-based compensation

    -       -               293,497       -       293,497  

Repurchases of common stock

    -       -       (45,257 )     -       -       (45,257 )

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       (51,703 )     (51,703 )

Balances, September 30, 2022

    1,988,701     $ 59,335     $ (176,592 )   $ 707,788     $ 16,223,198     $ 16,813,729  

 

 

CKX LANDS, INC.

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022

(Unaudited)

 

   

Common Stock

           

Additional Paid-In

   

Retained

   

Total

 
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Treasury Stock

   

Capital

   

Earnings

   

Equity

 

Balances, December 31, 2022

    1,988,701     $ 59,335     $ (176,592 )   $ 2,308,537     $ 15,229,134     $ 17,420,414  

Share-based compensation

    -       -       -       736,334       -       736,334  

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       (98,679 )     (98,679 )

Balances, September 30, 2023

    1,988,701     $ 59,335     $ (176,592 )   $ 3,044,871     $ 15,130,455     $ 18,058,069  

 

   

Common Stock

           

Additional Paid-In

   

Retained

   

Total

 
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Treasury Stock

   

Capital

   

Earnings

   

Equity

 

Balances, December 31, 2021

    1,942,495     $ 59,335     $ -     $ -     $ 16,546,852     $ 16,606,187  

Issuances under share-based compensation

    46,206       -       -       -       -       -  

Share-based compensation

    -       -       -       707,788       -       707,788  

Repurchases of common stock

    -       -       (176,592 )     -       -       (176,592 )

Net loss

    -       -       -       -       (323,654 )     (323,654 )

Balances, September 30, 2022

    1,988,701     $ 59,335     $ (176,592 )   $ 707,788     $ 16,223,198     $ 16,813,729  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

CKX LANDS, INC.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

   

Nine Months Ended

 
   

September 30,

 
   

2023

   

2022

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

               

Net loss

  $ (98,679 )   $ (323,654 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:                

Depreciation expense

    3,196       1,901  

Depletion expense

    540       737  

Deferred income tax benefit

    (32,892 )     -  

Gain on sale of land

    (149,992 )     (5,667 )

Unrealized (gain) loss on equity investment on certificates of deposit

    -       504  

Share-based compensation

    736,334       707,788  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

               

(Increase) decrease in current assets

    (56,975 )     (148,203 )

Increase (decrease) in current liabilities

    (149,112 )     (57,310 )

Net cash provided by operating activities

    252,420       176,096  
                 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

               

Purchases of certificates of deposit

    (1,508,042 )     (2,791 )

Maturity of certificates of deposit

    1,004,603       -  

Purchase of property and equipment

    -       (12,835 )

Costs of reforesting timber

    (20,737 )     (16,462 )

Proceeds from the sale of fixed assets

    149,992       5,667  

Net cash used in investing activities

    (374,184 )     (26,421 )
                 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

               

Repurchases of common stock

    -       (176,592 )

Net cash used in financing activities

    -       (176,592 )
                 

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

    (121,764 )     (26,917 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period

    7,148,207       7,409,873  

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period

  $ 7,026,443     $ 7,382,956  
                 

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

               

Cash paid for interest

  $ -     $ -  

Cash paid for income taxes

  $ -     $ 16,947  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

 

 

 
 

 

CKX LANDS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our,” refer to CKX Lands, Inc.

 

 

 

 

Note 1:

Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements include normal recurring adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year or any other periods.

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make a number of estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses, and related disclosures. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

On March 11, 2020, the WHO declared COVID-19 a pandemic. While the Company has not incurred significant disruptions to its operations to date from COVID-19, it is unable at this time to predict the impact that COVID-19 or new variants of the novel coronavirus will have on its business, financial position and operating results in future periods due to numerous uncertainties and is closely monitoring the impact of the pandemic on all aspects of its business.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

The Company maintains its cash balances in seven financial institutions. At times, cash balances may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s insured limit of $250,000. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to any significant credit risk on its cash balances.

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets, such as land, timber and property, buildings, and equipment, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If events or circumstances arise that require a long-lived asset to be tested for potential impairment, the Company first compares undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset to its carrying value. If the carrying amount of the long-lived asset is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment charge is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the fair value. Fair value may be determined through various valuation techniques including quoted market prices, third-party independent appraisals and discounted cash flow models. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company performed a step zero impairment analysis on its long-lived assets and determined there were no qualitative factors that would indicate impairment. No impairment charges were recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

Share-Based Compensation

 

We maintain one active incentive compensation plan: the 2021 Stock Incentive Plan (the Plan). The Plan provides for the issuance of restricted stock units (RSUs) and performance-based restricted stock units (PSUs) to certain of our employees, non-employee directors and consultants.

 

For awards that are subject to market conditions, we utilize a binomial-lattice model (i.e., Monte Carlo simulation model), to determine the fair value. The Monte Carlo simulation model utilizes multiple input variables to determine the share-based compensation expense. Awards for the maximum number of shares issuable under the Plan were made on June 13, 2022. Therefore, no further awards were made under the Plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2023

 

1

 

Share-based compensation expense related to RSUs are expensed over the grant date to the end of the requisite service period using the straight-line method. PSUs are expensed over the grant date to the end of the requisite service period using a model-driven derived service period based upon the median of the price projection scenarios for each performance trigger. The RSUs and PSUs do not have voting rights. We calculate the fair value of our share-based awards on the date of grant.

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share

 

Net earnings per share is provided in accordance with FASB ASC 260-10, "Earnings per Share". Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing earnings available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive income per share excludes all potential common shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, dilutive shares attributable to 310,794 restricted stock units and performance shares were included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, dilutive shares attributable to 310,794 restricted stock units and performance shares were excluded in the calculation of diluted earnings per share, as their effect is anti-dilutive due to the Company's net loss for such period. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, potentially dilutive shares totaling to 310,794 RSU and PSU shares were excluded in the calculation of diluted earnings per share, as their effect is anti-dilutive due to the Company's net loss for such periods.

 

Dividends

 

The Company does not currently pay dividends on a regular basis. In determining whether to declare a dividend, the Board of Directors takes into account the Company’s prior fiscal year’s cash flows from operations and the current economic conditions, among other information deemed relevant. Dividends paid per common stock are based on the weighted average number of common stock shares outstanding during the period. No dividends were declared during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

Pursuant to a dividend reversion clause in the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, dividends not claimed within one year after the dividend becomes payable will expire and revert in full ownership to the Company and the Company’s obligation to pay such dividend will cease. Any dividend reversions are recorded in equity upon receipt.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016 - 13, "Financial Instruments - Credit Losses," which introduced new guidance for an approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments. This standard was effective for the Company as of January 1, 2023. There was no impact on our financial statements at adoption.

 

There are various updates recently issued to the accounting literature and these are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

 

 

Note 2:

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820”), defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. It defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities that are not active; and model-driven valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable. Valuations may be obtained from, or corroborated by, third-party pricing services.

 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs to measure fair value of assets and liabilities for which there is little, if any market activity at the measurement date, using reasonable inputs and assumptions based upon the best information at the time, to the extent that inputs are available without undue cost and effort.

 

2

 

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it was practical to estimate that value:

 

Class and Methods and/or Assumptions

 

Cash and cash equivalents: Carrying value approximates fair value due to its readily convertible characteristic.

 

Certificates of deposit: Carrying value adjusted to and presented at fair market value.

 

The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments are as follows:

 

           

September 30, 2023

   

December 31, 2022

 

Financial Assets:

 

Level

   

Carrying Value

   

Fair Value

   

Carrying Value

   

Fair Value

 
                                         

Cash and cash equivalents

    2     $ 7,026,443     $ 7,026,443     $ 7,148,207     $ 7,148,207  

Certificates of deposit

    2       1,508,042       1,508,042       1,004,603       999,919  

Total

          $ 8,534,485     $ 8,534,485     $ 8,152,810     $ 8,148,126  

 

 

 

Note 3:

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

   

September 30,

   

December 31,

 
   

2023

   

2022

 
                 

Land

  $ 6,815,711     $ 6,815,711  

Timber

    2,250,761       2,230,564  

Equipment

    120,873       120,873  
      9,187,345       9,167,148  

Accumulated depreciation

    (90,732 )     (87,536 )

Total

  $ 9,096,613     $ 9,079,612  

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company had a gain on sale of land of $149,992 and $5,667, respectively.

 

Depreciation expense was $3,196 and $1,901 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

Depletion expense was $540 and $737 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

 

 

Note 4:

Segment Reporting

 

The Company’s operations are classified into three principal operating segments that are all located in the United States: oil and gas, timber and surface. The Company’s reportable business segments are strategic business units that offer income from different products. They are managed separately due to the unique aspects of each area.

 

3

 

The tables below present financial information for the Company’s three operating business segments:

 

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

   

Year Ended

December 31,

 
   

2023

   

2022

 

Identifiable Assets, net of accumulated depreciation

               

Timber

  $ 2,250,761     $ 2,230,564  

General corporate assets

    15,925,372       15,457,026  

Total

    18,176,133       17,687,590  
                 

Capital expenditures:

               

Timber

  $ 20,737     $ 16,461  

Surface

    -       564  

General corporate assets

    -       12,271  

Total segment costs and expenses

  $ 20,737     $ 29,296  
                 

Depreciation and depletion

               

Oil and gas

  $ -     $ -  

Timber

    540       883  

General corporate assets

    3,196       5,039  

Total

  $ 3,736     $ 5,922  

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2023

   

2022

   

2023

   

2022

 

Revenues:

                               

Oil and gas

  $ 47,924     $ 188,233     $ 198,480     $ 412,375  

Timber sales

    118,365       87,904       131,048       198,283  

Surface revenue

    92,742       54,095       465,645       211,704  

Total segment revenues

    259,031       330,232       795,173       822,362  
                                 

Cost and expenses:

                               

Oil and gas costs

    7,043       17,844     $ 26,271     $ 38,194  

Timber costs

    842       3,516       4,805       6,701  

Surface costs

    -       -       225       5,129  

Total segment costs and expenses

    7,885       21,360       31,301       50,024  
                                 

Net income (loss) from operations:

                               

Oil and gas

    40,881       170,389     $ 172,209     $ 374,181  

Timber

    117,523       84,388       126,243       191,582  

Surface

    92,742       54,095       465,420       206,575  

Total segment net income from operations

    251,146       308,872       763,872       772,338  

Unallocated other income (expense) before income taxes

    (203,504 )     (397,126 )     (895,444 )     (1,158,221 )

Income (loss) before income taxes

  $ 47,642     $ (88,254 )   $ (131,572 )   $ (385,883 )

 

There are no intersegment sales reported in the accompanying statements of operations. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Company evaluates performance based on income or loss from operations before income taxes excluding any nonrecurring gains and losses. Income before income tax represents net revenues less costs and expenses less other income and expenses of a general corporate nature. Identifiable assets by segment are those assets used solely in the Company's operations within that segment.

 

 

 

Note 5:

Income Taxes

 

In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has analyzed its filing positions in federal and state income tax returns for the tax returns that remain subject to examination. Generally, returns are subject to examination for three years after filing. The Company believes that all filing positions are highly certain and that all income tax filing positions and deductions would be sustained upon a taxing jurisdiction’s audit. Therefore, no reserve for uncertain tax positions is required. No interest or penalties have been levied against the Company and none are anticipated.

 

4

 

 

Note 6:

Related Party Transactions

 

The Company and Stream Wetlands Services, LLC (“Stream Wetlands”) were parties to an option to lease agreement dated April 17, 2017 (the “OTL”). The OTL provided Stream Wetlands an option to lease certain lands from the Company, subject to the negotiation and execution of a mutually acceptable lease form. On February 28, 2022, Stream Wetlands exercised the OTL and entered into a 25-year lease in exchange for a one-time payment by Stream Wetlands of $38,333. The terms of the lease provide for formulaic contingent payments to the Company based on the amount of revenue threshold. William Gray Stream, the President and a director of the Company, is the president of Stream Wetlands.

 

The Company’s President is also the President of Matilda Stream Management Inc. (“MSM”) and the Chief Financial Officer is the Chief Investment Officer of MSM. MSM provides administrative and accounting services to the Company for no compensation.

 

Surface revenue-related party was $0 and $28,751 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The latter amount was attributable to the OTL with Stream Wetlands described above.

 

 

 

Note 7:

Concentrations

 

Revenue from the Company's five largest customers for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively were:

 

     

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

Count

   

2023

   

2022

 
1     $ 175,020     $ 106,373  
2       75,999       86,854  
3       55,476       63,302  
4       37,462       58,662  
5       31,076       48,450  

 

 

 

Note 8:

Share-Based Compensation

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company granted to certain employees an aggregate of 76,755 restricted stock units that vest over a three-year period through July 15, 2024 and 280,245 performance shares that vest upon achievement of certain stock price hurdles as measured during the period from July 15, 2020 through July 15, 2024. Each of the time-based and market-condition awards are subject to the recipient’s continued service with us, the terms and conditions of our stock incentive plan and the applicable award agreement. As of September 30, 2023, 40,204 restricted stock units and 31,584 performance shares had vested, representing a total of 71,788 issuable shares under the Plan. As of September 30, 2023, a total of 46,206 of the issuable shares had been issued to employees, but 25,582 shares associated with underlying vested restricted stock units that vested during the quarter ended September 30, 2023, have not yet been issued to employees.

 

The share-based compensation expense recognized is included in general and administrative expense in the statements of operations. The total fair value of the awards was $3,374,002 of which $329,131 was unrecognized stock-based compensation expense as of September 30, 2023.

 

The plan participants elected to have the Company withhold 14,274 shares of the 46,206 shares earned to cover the employee payroll tax withholdings for the vested shares earned during the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2022. These shares are reported as treasury stock on the balance sheet.

 

The share-based compensation expense recognized by award type was $315,369 and $420,965 for restricted stock units and performance shares, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

 

 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited financial statements and related notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 and the related Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, both of which are contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, filed on March 31, 2023.

 

5

 

 

Cautionary Statement

 

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis includes a number of forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Forward-looking statements are often identified by words like “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “project,” “will,” “predicts,” “seeks,” “may,” “would,” “could,” “potential,” “continue,” “ongoing,” “should” and similar expressions, or words which, by their nature, refer to future events. You should not place undue certainty on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or from our predictions, including those risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, this Form 10-Q and in our other public filings. These risks and uncertainties also include, but are not limited to, whether the objectives of the Company’s previously announced strategic alternatives review process will be achieved; the terms, timing, structure, benefits and costs of any strategic transaction; whether any such transaction will be consummated at all; the risk that the strategic alternatives review process and its announcement could have an adverse effect on the ability of the Company to retain customers, retain and hire key personnel and maintain relationships with customers, suppliers, employees, shareholders and other business relationships, and on its operating results and business generally; the risk that the strategic alternatives review process could divert the attention and time of the Company’s management; the risk of any unexpected costs or expenses resulting from the strategic alternatives review process; and the risk of any litigation relating to the strategic alternatives review process. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events, or otherwise.

 

Overview

 

CKX Lands, Inc., a Louisiana corporation, began operations in 1930 under the name Calcasieu Real Estate & Oil Co., Inc. It was originally organized as a spin-off by a bank operating in southwest Louisiana. The purpose of the spin-off was to form an entity to hold non-producing mineral interests which regulatory authorities required the bank to charge off. Over the years, as some of the mineral interests began producing, the Company used part of the proceeds to acquire land. In 1990, the Company made its largest acquisition when it was one of four purchasers who bought a fifty percent undivided interest in approximately 35,575 acres in southwest Louisiana.

 

Today the Company’s income is derived from mineral royalties, timber sales and surface payments from its lands. CKX receives income from royalty interests and mineral leases related to oil and gas production, timber sales, land sales and surface rents. Although CKX is active in the management of its land and planting and harvesting its timber, CKX is passive in the production of income from oil and gas production in that CKX does not explore for oil and gas or operate wells. These oil and gas activities are performed by unrelated third parties.

 

CKX leases its property to oil and gas operators and collects income through its land ownership in the form of oil and gas royalties and lease rentals and geophysical revenues. The Company’s oil and gas income fluctuates as new oil and gas production is discovered on Company land and then ultimately depletes or becomes commercially uneconomical to produce. The volatility in the daily commodity pricing of a barrel of oil or a thousand cubic feet, or “MCF,” of gas will also cause fluctuations in the Company’s oil and gas income. These commodity prices are affected by numerous factors and uncertainties external to CKX’s business and over which it has no control, including the global supply and demand for oil and gas, the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic and government responses to the pandemic on supply and demand, geopolitical conditions and domestic and global economic conditions, among other factors.

 

CKX has small royalty interests in 20 different producing oil and gas fields. The size of each royalty interest is determined by the Company’s net ownership in the acreage unit for the well. CKX’s royalty interests range from 0.0045% for the smallest to 7.62% for the largest. As the Company does not own or operate the wells, it does not have access to any reserve information. Eventually, the oil and gas reserves under the Company’s current land holdings will be depleted.

 

Timber income is derived from sales of timber on Company lands. The Company’s timber income will fluctuate depending on our ability to secure stumpage agreements in the regional markets, timber stand age, and/or stumpage commodity prices. Timber is a renewable resource that the Company actively manages.

 

Surface income is earned from various recurring and non-recurring sources. Recurring surface income is earned from lease arrangements for farming, recreational and commercial uses. Non-recurring surface income can include such activities as pipeline right of ways, and temporary worksite rentals.

 

In managing its lands, the Company relies on and has established relationships with real estate, forestry, environmental and agriculture consultants as well as attorneys with legal expertise in general corporate matters, real estate, and minerals.

 

The Company actively searches for additional real estate for purchase in Louisiana with a focus on southwest Louisiana and on timberland and agricultural land. When evaluating unimproved real estate for purchase, the Company will consider numerous characteristics including but not limited to, timber fitness, agriculture fitness, future development opportunities and/or mineral potential. When evaluating improved real estate for purchase, the Company will consider characteristics including, but not limited to, geographic location, quality of existing revenue streams, and/or quality of the improvements.

 

6

 

The Company’s Board of Directors regularly evaluates a range of strategic alternatives that could increase shareholder value, and the Board and management conduct due diligence activities in connection with such alternatives. These include opportunities for growth though the acquisitions of land or other assets, business combinations, dispositions of assets and reinvestment of the proceeds, and other alternatives. On August 21, 2023, the Company announced that the Board had determined to initiate a formal process to evaluate strategic alternatives for the Company to enhance value for stockholders and had retained a financial advisor in connection with the process. As noted in the announcement, the Board and the management team are considering a broad range of potential options, including continuing to operate CKX as a public, independent company or a sale of all or part of the company, among other potential alternatives. There is no deadline or definitive timetable set for the completion of the review of strategic alternatives and there can be no assurance that this process will result in CKX pursuing a transaction or any other strategic outcome.

 

Recent Developments

 

In the first quarter of 2019, the Company began developing several ranchette-style subdivisions on certain of its lands in Calcasieu and Beauregard Parishes using existing road rights of way.  The Company has identified demand in those areas for ranchette-style lots, which consist of more than three acres each, and the Board of Directors and management believe this project will allow the Company to realize a return on its investment in the applicable lands after payment of expenses.  The Company has completed and recorded plans for three subdivisions.  The three subdivisions are located on approximately 415 acres in Calcasieu Parish and approximately 160 acres in Beauregard Parish, and contain an aggregate of 39 lots.  As of September 30, 2023, the Company has closed on the sale of 21 of the 39 lots. As of the date of this report, the Company is actively marketing the remaining lots.

 

The Company is working to identify additional undeveloped acres owned by the Company in Southwest Louisiana that would likewise be suitable for residential subdivisions.

 

During the first nine months of 2023, the Company closed on the sale of two 40-acre parcels located in Jefferson Davis Parish in which it had a 16.67% ownership interest (13.3 net acres) for proceeds to the Company of $149,992.

 

Results of Operations

 

Summary of Results

 

The Company’s results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were driven primarily by a decrease in oil and gas and timber revenue, offset by an increase in surface revenues and a decrease in general and administrative expenses. The increase in surface revenues was primarily attributable to higher oil and gas delay rentals as well as a new pipeline right-of-way agreement. The decrease in general and administrative expenses is primarily due to a decrease in commissions, property taxes and payroll expenses, offset by an increase in stock compensation expense.

 

Revenue Three Months Ended September 30, 2023

 

Total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2023 were $259,031, a decrease of approximately 22% when compared with the same period in 2022. Total revenue consists of oil and gas, timber, and surface revenues. Components of revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2023 as compared to 2022, are as follows:

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

                 
   

2023

   

2022

   

Change from
Prior Year

   

Percent Change
from Prior Year

 

Revenues:

                               

Oil and gas

  $ 47,924     $ 188,233     $ (140,309 )     (74.5 )%

Timber

    118,365       87,904       30,461       34.7 %

Surface revenue

    92,742       54,095       38,647       71.4 %

Total revenues

  $ 259,031     $ 330,232     $ (71,201 )     (21.6 )%

 

 

7

 

Oil and Gas

 

Oil and gas revenues were 19% and 57% of total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. A breakdown of oil and gas revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2023 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022 is as follows:

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

                 
   

2023

   

2022

   

Change from
Prior Year

   

Percent Change
from Prior Year

 

Oil and Gas

  $ 47,461     $ 187,575     $ (140,114 )     (74.7 )%

Lease and geophysical

    463       658       (195 )     (29.6 )%

Total revenues

  $ 47,924     $ 188,233     $ (140,309 )     (74.5 )%

 

CKX received oil and/or gas revenues from 58 and 80 wells during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

 

Oil and gas revenues decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022, by $140,114. The decrease was due to a decrease in the net oil and gas produced as well as a decrease in the average sales price.

 

Lease and geophysical revenues decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022, by $195. These revenues are dependent on oil and gas producers’ activities, are not predictable and can vary significantly from year to year.

 

Timber

 

Timber revenue was $118,365 and $87,904 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in timber revenues was due to normal business variations in timber customers’ harvesting.

 

Surface

 

Surface revenues increased for the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022, by $38,647. The increase in surface revenue was due to an increase in oil and gas delay rentals which provide for payments by our lessees to postpone drilling operations during the primary term of the lease to keep the lease in effect, and surface leases, partially offset by a reduction in hunting leases on the Company’s property.

 

Revenue Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

 

Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were $795,173, a decrease of approximately 3% when compared with the same period in 2022. Total revenue consists of oil and gas, timber, and surface revenues. Components of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 as compared to 2022, are as follows:

 

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

                 
   

2023

   

2022

   

Change from
Prior Year

   

Percent Change
from Prior Year

 

Revenues:

                               

Oil and gas

  $ 198,480     $ 412,375     $ (213,895 )     (51.9 )%

Timber sales

    131,048       198,283       (67,235 )     (33.9 )%

Surface revenue

    465,645       211,704       253,941       120.0 %

Total revenues

  $ 795,173     $ 822,362     $ (27,189 )     (3.3 )%

 

Oil and Gas

 

Oil and gas revenues were 25% and 50% of total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. A breakdown of oil and gas revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022 is as follows:

 

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

                 
   

2023

   

2022

   

Change from
Prior Year

   

Percent Change
from Prior Year

 

Oil and Gas

  $ 191,188     $ 408,832     $ (217,644 )     (53.2 )%

Lease and geophysical

    7,292       3,543       3,749       105.8 %

Total revenues

  $ 198,480     $ 412,375     $ (213,895 )     (51.9 )%

 

CKX received oil and/or gas revenues from 66 and 87 wells during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

8

 

Oil and gas revenues decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022, by $217,644. The decrease was due to a decrease in the net oil and gas produced as well as a decrease in the average sales price.

 

Lease and geophysical revenues increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022, by $3,749. These revenues are dependent on oil and gas producers’ activities, are not predictable and can vary significantly from year to year.

 

Timber

 

Timber revenue was $131,048 and $198,283 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The decrease in timber revenues was due to normal business variations in timber customers’ harvesting.

 

Surface

 

Surface revenues increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022, by $253,941. The increase in surface revenue was due primarily to the receipt of pipeline right-of-way payments associated with a new agreement signed with a natural gas gathering customer, as well as an increase in oil and gas delay rentals, which provide for payments by our lessees to postpone drilling operations during the primary term of the lease to keep the lease in effect, partially offset by a reduction in hunting leases on the Company’s property.

 

Costs and Expenses – Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

 

Oil and gas costs decreased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 by $10,801, and $11,923, respectively. These variances are due to the normal variations in year to year costs.

 

Timber costs decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022, by $2,674. Timber costs decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022, by $1,896. The decrease is primarily due to decreased timber management costs.

 

Surface costs decreased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 by $0, and $4,094, respectively. This is primarily due to the timing of land repair and maintenance expenses incurred during the first three quarters of 2022, which were not incurred in 2023.

 

General and administrative expenses decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022, by $164,921. This is primarily due to a decrease in stock compensation expense as the Company’s PSU expense was fully recognized in the first quarter of 2023. General and administrative expenses decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022 by $33,270. This is primarily due to a decrease in commissions, property taxes and payroll expenses, offset by an increase in stock compensation expense.

 

Gain on Sale of Land – Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

 

Gain on sale of land was $0 and $5,667 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Gain on sale of land was $149,992 and $5,667 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, this consisted of a gain on sale of two parcels of land.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Sources of Liquidity

 

Current assets totaled $8,746,578 and current liabilities equaled $118,064 at September 30, 2023.

 

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had no outstanding debt.

 

In the opinion of management, cash and cash equivalents are adequate for projected operations and possible land acquisitions.

 

The Company’s Board of Directors regularly evaluates a range of strategic alternatives that could increase shareholder value, and the Board and management conduct due diligence activities in connection with such alternatives. These include opportunities for growth though the acquisitions of land or other assets or business combinations, dispositions of assets and reinvestment of the proceeds, and other alternatives. Additionally, as noted above, the Company announced on August 21, 2023, that the Board had determined to initiate a formal process to evaluate strategic alternatives for the Company to enhance value for stockholders. The cost and terms of any financing to be raised in conjunction with any growth opportunity, including the Company’s ability to raise debt or equity capital on terms and at costs satisfactory to the Company, and the effect of such opportunities on the Company’s balance sheet, are critical considerations in any such evaluation.

 

9

 

Analysis of Cash Flows

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $252,420 and $176,096 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was attributable primarily to a decrease in net loss.

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $374,184 and $26,421 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, this primarily resulted from purchases of certificates of deposits of $1,508,042, maturity of certificates of deposit of $1,004,603, proceeds of the sale of fixed assets of $149,992, offset by costs of reforesting timber of $20,737.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, this primarily resulted from purchases of mutual funds of $2,791, purchases of property, plant and equipment of $12,835 and costs of reforesting timber of $16,462 offset by proceeds from the sale of fixed assets of $5,667.

 

Net cash used in financing activities was $0 and $176,592 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, this resulted from repurchases of common stock of $176,592.

 

Significant Accounting Polices and Estimates

 

There were no changes in our significant accounting policies and estimates during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 from those set forth in “Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

See Note 1, Basis of Presentation and Recent Accounting Pronouncements, to our condensed financial statements included in this report for information regarding recently issued accounting pronouncements that may impact our financial statements.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, financings, or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or other persons, also known as “special purpose entities” (SPEs).

 

ITEM 3. NOT APPLICABLE

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) and Rule 15d-15(b) under the Exchange Act, the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Report. Disclosure controls and procedures mean controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on its evaluation, management concluded that as of September 30, 2023 the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

10

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

ITEMS 1   NOT APPLICABLE

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

Significant Risk Factors

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risks discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, including those under the heading Item 1A. Risk Factors, which, along with risks described in this report, are risks we believe could materially affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations in future periods. The risks described below are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations in future periods.

 

There were no material changes during the period covered in this report to the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, except as follows:

 

We cannot assure you that our exploration of strategic alternatives will result in us pursuing a transaction or that any such transaction would be successfully completed, and the process of reviewing strategic alternatives or its conclusion could adversely affect our business and our stockholders.

 

In August 2023, the Company announced that the Board of Directors had determined to initiate a formal process to evaluate strategic alternatives for the Company to enhance value for stockholders. We are actively working with financial and legal advisors in this strategic alternative review process.

 

We cannot make any assurances about the timing or outcome of the process, including whether the process will result in a transaction; what the terms, structure, benefits and costs of any transaction will be; or that any transaction that is agreed to will be completed. Entry into or completion of any potential transaction or other strategic alternatives would depend on a number of factors that may be beyond our control, including, among other things, market conditions, industry trends, regulatory approvals and the availability of financing for a potential transaction on reasonable terms. Even if a transaction is entered into, we cannot assure you that it will be successful, achieve our objectives or have a positive effect on stockholder value. Our Board of Directors may also determine that no transaction is in the best interest of our stockholders.

 

We expect to incur expenses, which could be substantial, associated with identifying, evaluating and negotiating potential strategic alternatives. The process of reviewing potential strategic alternatives may be time consuming, distracting and disruptive to our business and our management team. We may also incur additional unanticipated expenses in connection with this process. In addition, we may be subject to costly and time-consuming litigation related to the process. Further, the process may result in the loss of potential business opportunities and have a negative effect on the market price and volatility of our common stock, as well as our ability to retain customers, recruit and retain qualified personnel, and maintain other business relationships.

 

In addition, speculation regarding any developments related to the review of strategic alternatives and perceived uncertainties related to the future of the Company could cause our stock price to fluctuate significantly.

 

ITEM 2.  NOT APPLICABLE

 

ITEMS 3 5. NOT APPLICABLE

 

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS

 

3.1

Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-K (File No. 001-31905) for the year ended December 31, 2018 filed on March 21, 2019).

   

3.2

Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10-K (File No. 001-31905) for the year ended December 31, 2003 filed on March 19, 2004).

   

3.3

Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Form 10-K (File No. 001-31905) for the year ended December 31, 2018 filed on March 21, 2019).

   

3.4

Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Registrant (adopted as of August 10, 2023) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K (File No. 001-31905) filed on August 14, 2023).

   

31.1*

Certification of W. Gray Stream, President, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

   

31.2*

Certification of Scott A. Stepp, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

   

32.1**

Certification of W. Gray Stream, President, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

   
11

 

32.2**

Certification of Scott Stepp, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1320 and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

   

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance

   

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

   

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation

   

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition

   

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels

   

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation

   

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

   

*

Filed herewith

**

Furnished herewith

 

12

 

 

Signature

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: November 9, 2023

 

CKX LANDS, INC.

 
   

By:

 
   

/s/ W. Gray Stream

 

W. Gray Stream

 

President

 

(Principal executive officer)

 

 

13