COGNEX CORP - Quarter Report: 2005 July (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended July 3, 2005 or |
o | Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from to |
Commission File Number 0-17869
COGNEX CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts | 04-2713778 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
One Vision Drive
Natick, Massachusetts 01760-2059
(508) 650-3000
Natick, Massachusetts 01760-2059
(508) 650-3000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of principal executive offices)
including area code, of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act)
Yes þ No o
As
of July 29, 2005, there were 46,996,974 shares of Common Stock, $.002 par value, of the
registrant outstanding.
Table of Contents
INDEX
Table of Contents
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COGNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
July 3, | July 4, | July 3, | July 4, | |||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||
Product |
$ | 48,877 | $ | 47,960 | $ | 86,054 | $ | 90,520 | ||||||||
Service |
5,726 | 6,507 | 11,747 | 12,116 | ||||||||||||
54,603 | 54,467 | 97,801 | 102,636 | |||||||||||||
Cost of revenue |
||||||||||||||||
Product |
12,529 | 12,308 | 22,886 | 23,641 | ||||||||||||
Service |
3,536 | 3,597 | 6,969 | 7,053 | ||||||||||||
16,065 | 15,905 | 29,855 | 30,694 | |||||||||||||
Gross margin |
||||||||||||||||
Product |
36,348 | 35,652 | 63,168 | 66,879 | ||||||||||||
Service |
2,190 | 2,910 | 4,778 | 5,063 | ||||||||||||
38,538 | 38,562 | 67,946 | 71,942 | |||||||||||||
Research, development, and engineering expenses |
7,185 | 6,655 | 13,500 | 13,553 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expenses |
21,494 | 17,568 | 39,002 | 33,882 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
9,859 | 14,339 | 15,444 | 24,507 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency gain (loss) |
(291 | ) | (50 | ) | (192 | ) | 575 | |||||||||
Investment and other income |
973 | 1,031 | 2,443 | 2,305 | ||||||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
10,541 | 15,320 | 17,695 | 27,387 | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
2,741 | 4,442 | 4,601 | 7,942 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 7,800 | $ | 10,878 | $ | 13,094 | $ | 19,445 | ||||||||
Net income per common and common-equivalent share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.17 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.43 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.17 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||||
Weighted-average common and common-equivalent
shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
46,286 | 44,881 | 46,290 | 44,920 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
47,141 | 47,241 | 47,269 | 47,317 | ||||||||||||
Cash dividends per common share |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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COGNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
July 3, | December 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 64,759 | $ | 54,270 | ||||
Short-term investments |
133,677 | 180,409 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, less reserves of
$2,667 and $2,596 in 2005 and 2004,
respectively |
36,283 | 33,816 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
18,057 | 20,091 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
8,552 | 9,504 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
16,338 | 14,871 | ||||||
Total current assets |
277,666 | 312,961 | ||||||
Long-term investments |
87,054 | 156,397 | ||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net |
24,216 | 23,995 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
4,817 | 21,516 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
52,922 | 7,506 | ||||||
Goodwill |
80,704 | 7,033 | ||||||
Other assets |
4,731 | 3,900 | ||||||
$ | 532,110 | $ | 533,308 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 4,975 | $ | 5,563 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
44,403 | 55,779 | ||||||
Customer deposits |
3,171 | 3,445 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
6,418 | 5,714 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
58,967 | 70,501 | ||||||
Commitments (Notes 3, 7, 8, and 9) |
||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, $.002 par value Authorized: 140,000 shares, issued: 46,389 and 46,155 shares in 2005 and 2004, respectively |
93 | 92 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
197,581 | 192,860 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
289,401 | 283,712 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(13,932 | ) | (13,857 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
473,143 | 462,807 | ||||||
$ | 532,110 | $ | 533,308 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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COGNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Paid-in | Retained | Comprehensive | Comprehensive | Shareholders73146; | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Par Value | Capital | Earnings | Loss | Income | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
46,155 | $ | 92 | $ | 192,860 | $ | 283,712 | $ | (13,857 | ) | $ | 462,807 | ||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock under stock option, stock
purchase, and other plans |
234 | 1 | 4,218 | 4,219 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
503 | 503 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payment of dividends |
(7,405 | ) | (7,405 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
13,094 | $ | 13,094 | 13,094 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Losses on long-term intercompany
loans net of gains on currency swaps,
net of tax of $178 |
(303 | ) | (303 | ) | (303 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized loss on
available-for-sale investments, net of
tax of $51 |
(85 | ) | (85 | ) | (85 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
313 | 313 | 313 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 13,019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at July 3, 2005 (unaudited) |
46,389 | $ | 93 | $ | 197,581 | $ | 289,401 | $ | (13,932 | ) | $ | 473,143 | ||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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COGNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
July 3, | July 4, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 13,094 | $ | 19,445 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment |
2,236 | 2,300 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
1,450 | 760 | ||||||
Amortization of investment discounts and premiums |
1,721 | 1,959 | ||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
503 | 8,501 | ||||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
353 | (929 | ) | |||||
Change in current assets and current liabilities |
(4,627 | ) | (6,116 | ) | ||||
Other |
270 | (78 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
15,000 | 25,842 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of investments |
(321,766 | ) | (167,575 | ) | ||||
Maturity and sale of investments |
435,984 | 100,921 | ||||||
Purchase of property, plant, and equipment |
(1,814 | ) | (1,261 | ) | ||||
Cash paid for business acquisition, net of cash acquired |
(111,427 | ) | | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
977 | (67,915 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Payment of dividends |
(7,405 | ) | (5,390 | ) | ||||
Issuance of stock under stock option, stock
purchase, and other plans |
4,219 | 40,528 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(3,186 | ) | 35,138 | |||||
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash |
(2,302 | ) | 1,461 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
10,489 | (5,474 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
54,270 | 76,227 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 64,759 | $ | 70,753 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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COGNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
As permitted by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission applicable to Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q, these notes are condensed and do not contain all disclosures required by generally
accepted accounting principles. Reference should be made to the consolidated financial statements
and related notes included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2004.
In the opinion of the management of Cognex Corporation, the accompanying consolidated unaudited
financial statements contain all adjustments, which are of a normal and recurring nature, necessary
to present fairly the Companys financial position at July 3, 2005, and the results of its
operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 and July 4, 2004, and
changes in shareholders equity and cash flows for the periods presented.
The results disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three-month and
six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected
for the full year. Certain amounts reported in prior periods have been reclassified to be
consistent with the current period presentation.
Share-Based Compensation Plans
The Company recognizes compensation costs using the intrinsic value based method described in
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Net income
and net income per share as reported in these consolidated financial statements and on a pro forma
basis, as if the fair value based method described in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, had been adopted, are as follows (in
thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
July 3, | July 4, | July 3, | July 4, | |||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 7,800 | $ | 10,878 | $ | 13,094 | $ | 19,445 | ||||||||
Less: Total share-based compensation
costs determined under fair value based
method, net of tax |
(2,368 | ) | (3,890 | ) | (4,678 | ) | (7,591 | ) | ||||||||
Net income, pro forma |
$ | 5,432 | $ | 6,988 | $ | 8,416 | $ | 11,854 | ||||||||
Basic net income per share, as reported |
$ | 0.17 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.43 | ||||||||
Basic net income per share, pro forma |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.26 | ||||||||
Diluted net income per share, as reported |
$ | 0.17 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||||
Diluted net income per share,
pro forma |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.15 | (1) | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.25 | (1) |
(1) | Amounts were originally reported as $0.16 and $0.28 and have been adjusted to $0.15 and $0.25 for the three-month and six-month periods, respectively, due to a refinement in the calculation. |
5
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COGNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
For the purpose of providing pro forma disclosures, the fair values of stock options granted were
estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average
assumptions:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
July 3, | July 4, | July 3, | July 4, | |||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
3.6 | % | 3.6 | % | 3.4 | % | 2.8 | % | ||||||||
Expected life (in years) |
2.8 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 3.1 | ||||||||||||
Expected volatility |
35 | % | 42 | % | 35 | % | 45 | % | ||||||||
Expected dividend yield |
1.22 | % | .75 | % | 1.27 | % | .75 | % |
NOTE 2: New Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS No. 123R requires companies to recognize
compensation cost for all share-based payments to employees (including stock option and employee
stock purchase plans) at fair value. SFAS 123R will be effective for public companies no later
than the beginning of the first fiscal year after June 15, 2005. The Company will adopt SFAS No.
123R beginning in the first quarter of 2006 using the modified prospective method in which
compensation cost is recognized beginning on the effective date.
The Company currently recognizes compensation costs using the intrinsic value based method and, as
such, generally recognizes no compensation cost. Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 123Rs fair
value based method will have a significant impact on the Companys results of operations, although
it will have no impact on its overall financial position. The impact of the adoption of SFAS No.
123R cannot be predicted at this time because it will depend upon levels of share-based payments
granted in the future. However, had the Company adopted SFAS No. 123R in prior periods, the impact
of that standard would have approximated the impact of SFAS No. 123 as described in the disclosure
of pro forma net income and net income per share in Note 1 to the Companys consolidated financial
statements.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs, an Amendment of Accounting
Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 43, Chapter 4. SFAS
No. 151 amends the guidance in ARB No. 43, Chapter 4,
Inventory Pricing to clarify that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling
costs, and wasted material (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges. In addition,
SFAS No. 151 requires that the allocation of fixed production overhead to the costs of conversion be based
on the normal capacity of the production facilities. The provisions
of SFAS No. 151 are effective for
fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company has
adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 151 and its
adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys
financial condition, results of operations, or cash
flows.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the AJCA) was passed. The AJCA provides
a deduction for income from qualified domestic production activities, which will be phased in from
2005 through 2010. The AJCA also provides for a two-year phase-out of the existing
extra-territorial income exclusion for foreign sales that was viewed to be inconsistent with
international trade protocols by the European Union. In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff
Position (FSP) No. 109-1, Application of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to
the Tax Deduction on Qualified Production Activities Provided by the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004. FSP No. 109-1 treats the deduction as a special deduction as described in SFAS No. 109. This
special deduction has no effect
on deferred tax assets and liabilities existing at the enactment date and the effect of this
deduction will be reported in the same period in which the deduction
is claimed in the Companys tax return.
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COGNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2:
New Pronouncements (continued)
The AJCA also creates a temporary incentive for U.S. corporations to repatriate accumulated income
earned abroad by providing an 85% dividends received deduction for certain dividends from
controlled foreign corporations. This deduction is subject to a number of limitations. Whether the
Company will ultimately take advantage of this provision depends upon a number of factors,
including reviewing future Congressional guidance. Until a decision can be made, the Company will
not change its current intention to indefinitely reinvest the accumulated earnings of its foreign
subsidiaries.
NOTE 3: Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments
Cash, cash equivalents, and investments consist of the following (in thousands):
July 3, | December 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Cash |
$ | 64,759 | $ | 54,270 | ||||
Total cash and cash
equivalents |
64,759 | 54,270 | ||||||
Municipal bonds |
133,677 | 180,409 | ||||||
Total short-term investments |
133,677 | 180,409 | ||||||
Municipal bonds |
75,395 | 144,685 | ||||||
Limited partnership interest |
11,659 | 11,712 | ||||||
Total long-term investments |
87,054 | 156,397 | ||||||
$ | 285,490 | $ | 391,076 | |||||
On June 30, 2000, Cognex Corporation became a Limited Partner in Venrock Associates III, L.P.,
(Venrock) a venture capital fund. A director of the Company is a Managing General Partner of
Venrock Associates. In the original agreement with Venrock, the Company committed to a total
investment in the limited partnership of up to $25,000,000 with an expiration date of January 1,
2005. In January 2005, the Company signed an amendment to the original agreement, which reduces
its total commitment to $22,500,000 and extends the commitment period through December 31, 2010.
The Company does not have the right to withdraw from the partnership prior to December 31, 2010.
At July 3, 2005, the carrying value of this investment was $11,659,000 compared to an estimated
fair value, as determined by the General Partner, of $11,459,000. The unrealized loss of $200,000
was determined to be temporary.
NOTE 4: Inventories
Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):
July 3, | December 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 7,317 | $ | 6,311 | ||||
Work-in-process |
4,879 | 7,349 | ||||||
Finished goods |
5,861 | 7,495 | ||||||
$ | 18,057 | $ | 20,091 | |||||
In the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a $16,300,000 charge in Cost of product
revenue on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for excess inventories and purchase
commitments resulting from an extended slowdown in the
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COGNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 4: Inventories (continued)
semiconductor and electronics industries, as well as the
expected transition to newer Cognex hardware platforms by the Companys OEM customers. A total of
$12,500,000 of this charge represented reserves against existing inventories and was accordingly
included in Inventories on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2001. The remaining
$3,800,000 of the charge represented commitments to purchase excess components and systems from
various suppliers and accordingly was included in Accrued Expenses on the Consolidated Balance
Sheet at December 31, 2001.
The following table summarizes the changes during the current year in the inventory-related
reserves that were established in the fourth quarter of 2001 (in thousands):
Balance Sheet | Statement of | |||||||||||
Operations | ||||||||||||
Accrued | ||||||||||||
Inventories | Expenses | Benefits | ||||||||||
Reserve balance at December 31, 2004 |
$ | 7,448 | $ | 1,400 | ||||||||
Benefits to cost of product revenue recorded in 2004 |
$ | 496 | ||||||||||
Inventory sold to customers |
(287 | ) | | $ | 287 | |||||||
Inventory sold to brokers |
(90 | ) | | | ||||||||
Write-off and scrap of inventory |
(317 | ) | | | ||||||||
Reserve balance at July 3, 2005 |
$ | 6,754 | $ | 1,400 | ||||||||
Benefits to cost of product revenue recorded in 2005 |
$ | 287 | ||||||||||
A favorable settlement of the remaining purchase commitments may result in a recovery of a portion
of the remaining $1,400,000 accrued at July 3, 2005.
NOTE 5: Intangible Assets
Amortized intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):
Gross | Net | |||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | ||||||||||
July 3, 2005 | Amount | Amortization | Amount | |||||||||
Distribution networks |
$ | 38,060 | $ | 548 | $ | 37,512 | ||||||
Customer contracts and relationships |
12,244 | 1,889 | 10,355 | |||||||||
Completed technologies |
9,033 | 5,113 | 3,920 | |||||||||
Other |
1,265 | 130 | 1,135 | |||||||||
$ | 60,602 | $ | 7,680 | $ | 52,922 | |||||||
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COGNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 5: Intangible Assets (continued)
December 31, 2004 | ||||||||||||
Customer contracts and relationships |
$ | 8,349 | $ | 1,522 | $ | 6,827 | ||||||
Completed
technologies |
5,440 | 4,864 | 576 | |||||||||
Other |
176 | 73 | 103 | |||||||||
$ | 13,965 | $ | 6,459 | $ | 7,506 | |||||||
Aggregate amortization expense for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2004 was
$1,050,000 and $1,450,000, respectively, and $377,000 and $760,000 for the same periods in 2004.
Estimated amortization expense for the current fiscal year and succeeding fiscal years is as
follows (in thousands):
Year | Amount | |||
2005 |
4,237 | |||
2006 |
5,643 | |||
2007 |
5,592 | |||
2008 |
5,502 | |||
2009 |
5,287 | |||
Thereafter |
28,111 | |||
Total |
$ | 54,372 | ||
NOTE 6: Goodwill
The Company has two reporting units with goodwill, the Modular Vision Systems Division (MVSD) and
the Surface Inspection Systems Division (SISD), which are also reportable segments.
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the six-month period ended July 3, 2005 are
as follows (in thousands):
MVSD | SISD | Consolidated | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
$ | 4,121 | $ | 2,912 | $ | 7,033 | ||||||
Business acquisition (Note 12) |
74,331 | | 74,331 | |||||||||
Foreign exchange rate changes. |
(313 | ) | (347 | ) | (660 | ) | ||||||
Balance at July 3, 2005 |
$ | 78,139 | $ | 2,565 | $ | 80,704 | ||||||
NOTE 7: Warranty Obligations
The Company warrants its hardware products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for
periods ranging from six months to two years from the time of sale based upon the product being
purchased and the terms of the customers contract. Estimated warranty obligations are evaluated
and recorded at the time of sale based upon historical costs to fulfill warranty obligations.
Provisions may also be recorded subsequent to the time of sale whenever specific events or
circumstances impacting product
quality that would not have been taken into account using historical data become known. Warranty
obligations are included in Accrued expenses on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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COGNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 7: Warranty Obligations (continued)
The changes in the warranty obligation are as follows (in thousands):
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
$ | 1,758 | ||
Provisions for warranties issued during the period |
305 | |||
Warranty obligations assumed in business acquistion (Note 12) |
200 | |||
Fulfillment of warranty obligations |
(508 | ) | ||
Foreign exchange rate changes |
(144 | ) | ||
Balance at July 3, 2005 |
$ | 1,611 | ||
NOTE 8: Indemnification Provisions
Except as limited by Massachusetts law, the by-laws of the Company require it to indemnify certain
current or former directors, officers, and employees of the Company against expenses incurred by
them in connection with each proceeding in which he or she is involved as a result of serving or
having served in certain capacities. Indemnification is not available with respect to a proceeding
as to which it has been adjudicated that the person did not act in good faith in the reasonable
belief that the action was in the best interests of the Company. The maximum potential amount of
future payments the Company could be required to make under these provisions is unlimited. The
Company has never incurred significant costs related to these indemnification provisions. As a
result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these provisions is minimal.
The Company accepts standard limited indemnification provisions in the ordinary course of business,
whereby it indemnifies its customers for certain direct damages incurred in connection with
third-party patent or other intellectual property infringement claims with respect to the use of
the Companys products. The term of these indemnification provisions generally coincides with the
customers use of the Companys products. The maximum potential amount of future payments the
Company could be required to make under these provisions is always subject to fixed monetary
limits. The Company has never incurred significant costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims
related to these indemnification provisions. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair
value of these provisions is minimal.
The Company also accepts limited indemnification provisions from time to time, whereby it
indemnifies customers for certain direct damages incurred in connection with bodily injury and
property damage arising from the installation of the Companys products. The term of these
indemnification provisions generally coincides with the period of installation. The maximum
potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these provisions is
limited and is recoverable under the Companys insurance policies. As a result of this coverage,
and the fact that the Company has never incurred significant costs to defend lawsuits or settle
claims related to these indemnification provisions, the Company believes the estimated fair value
of these provisions is minimal.
NOTE
9: Standby Letters of Credit and Income Taxes
On March 23, 2005, the Company provided standby letters of credit totaling 3,264,887,000 Yen (or
approximately $29,211,000 based upon the exchange rate at July 3, 2005) to taxing authorities in
Japan that are collateralized by investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Tokyo Regional
Taxation Bureau (TRTB) has asserted that Cognex Corporation has a permanent establishment in Japan
that would require certain income, previously reported on U.S. tax returns for the years ended
December 31, 1997 through December 31, 2001, to be subject instead to taxation in Japan. The
Company disagrees with this position and believes that this assertion is inconsistent with
principles under the U.S. Japan income tax treaty. The Company has filed a notice of objection
and request for deferral of tax payment
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COGNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
9: Standby Letters of Credit and Income Taxes (continued)
and intends to contest this assessment vigorously, although no assurances can be made that the
Company will prevail in this matter. In September 2003, the Company also filed a request with the
Internal Revenue Service Tax Treaty Division for competent authority assistance. Until this matter
is resolved, the Company is required to provide collateral for these tax assessments. These
letters of credit expire in approximately one year. Should the TRTB prevail in its assertion, the
income in question would be taxable in Japan and the Company would be required to pay approximately
$29,211,000 in taxes, interest and penalties to Japanese taxing authorities. The Company would
then be entitled to recoup the majority of this amount from taxing authorities in the U.S.
NOTE 10: Net Income Per Share
Net income per share is calculated as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
July 3, | July 4, | July 3, | July 4, | |||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 7,800 | $ | 10,878 | $ | 13,094 | $ | 19,445 | ||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding |
46,286 | 44,881 | 46,290 | 44,920 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common share |
$ | 0.17 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.43 | ||||||||
Diluted: |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding |
46,286 | 44,881 | 46,290 | 44,920 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options |
855 | 2,360 | 979 | 2,397 | ||||||||||||
Weighted-average common and
common-equivalent shares
outstanding |
47,141 | 47,241 | 47,269 | 47,317 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common and
common-equivalent share |
$ | 0.17 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||||
Stock options to purchase 4,481,684 and 4,404,117 shares of common stock were outstanding during
the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005, respectively, and 736,533 and 728,207 for
the same periods in 2004 but were not included in the calculation of diluted net income per common
share because the options exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the
Companys common stock during those periods.
NOTE 11: Segment Information
The Company has two reportable segments: the Modular Vision Systems Division (MVSD) and the Surface
Inspections Systems Division (SISD). MVSD designs, develops, manufactures, and markets modular
vision systems that are used to control the manufacturing of discrete items by locating,
identifying, inspecting, and measuring them during the manufacturing process. SISD designs,
develops, manufactures, and markets surface inspection vision systems that are used to inspect
surfaces of materials that are processed in a continuous fashion to ensure there are no flaws or
defects in the surfaces. Segments are determined based upon the way that management organizes its
business for making operating decisions and assessing performance.
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COGNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 11: Segment Information (continued)
The Company evaluates segment performance
based upon income or loss from operations, excluding unusual items.
The following table summarizes information about the Companys segments (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Reconciling | |||||||||||||||
July 3, 2005 | MVSD | SISD | Items | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
Product revenue |
$ | 41,908 | $ | 6,969 | $ | | $ | 48,877 | ||||||||
Service revenue |
3,386 | 2,340 | | 5,726 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
10,402 | 1,579 | (2,122 | ) | 9,859 | |||||||||||
Six Months Ended
July 3, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||
Product revenue |
$ | 74,593 | $ | 11,461 | $ | | $ | 86,054 | ||||||||
Service revenue |
7,030 | 4,717 | | 11,747 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
17,441 | 2,113 | (4,110 | ) | 15,444 | |||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Reconciling | |||||||||||||||
July 4, 2004 | MVSD | SISD | Items | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
Product revenue |
$ | 41,861 | $ | 6,099 | $ | | $ | 47,960 | ||||||||
Service revenue |
4,589 | 1,918 | | 6,507 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
15,634 | 857 | (2,152 | ) | 14,339 | |||||||||||
Six Months Ended
July 4, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||
Product revenue |
$ | 80,240 | $ | 10,280 | $ | | $ | 90,520 | ||||||||
Service revenue |
8,481 | 3,635 | | 12,116 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
27,915 | 950 | (4,358 | ) | 24,507 |
Reconciling items consist of unallocated corporate expenses, which primarily include corporate
headquarters costs, professional fees, and patent infringement litigation. Asset information by
segment is not produced internally for use by the chief operating decision maker, and therefore, is
not presented. Asset information is not provided because the cash and investments are commingled
and the divisions share assets and resources in a number of locations around the world.
NOTE 12: Acquisition of DVT Corporation
On May 9, 2005, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of DVT Corporation, a provider
of low-cost, easy-to-use vision sensors, for approximately
$111,607,000, net of $4,702,000 cash acquired. The
purchase price consisted of $110,346,000 in cash paid at closing (net of acquired
cash) and $1,261,000 in transaction costs. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase
method of accounting. Accordingly, DVT Corporations results of operations have been included in
the Companys consolidated results of operations since the date of acquisition.
In recent years, the Company has expanded its product line by adding low-cost and easy-to-use
vision products, such as its In-Sight and Checker products. However, reaching the many prospects
for these
products in factories around the world requires a large third-party distribution channel to
supplement the
Companys own direct end-user sales force. During 2004, the
Company started to build a third-party distribution channel and prior
to this acquisition had signed over 40 distributors, primarily in
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COGNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 12: Acquisition of DVT Corporation (continued)
North America.
With the acquisition of DVT Corporation, the Company immediately gains a worldwide network of more
than 150 additional distributors, all fully trained in selling and supporting machine vision
products. The Company plans to sell its low-cost, easy-to-use vision products, including the
acquired DVTs vision sensors, through these distribution networks.
The $111,607,000 purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based
upon their estimated fair values as follows: $7,532,000 to tangible net assets, $38,060,000 to
distribution networks to be amortized over a weighted-average period of 11.6 years, $4,740,000 to
customer relationships to be amortized over twelve years, $3,680,000 to completed technologies to
be amortized over six years, $1,110,000 to trade names, trademarks, and non-competition agreement
to be amortized over four years, $17,846,000 to deferred tax liability, and the remainder of
$74,331,000 to goodwill, which is assigned to the MVSD segment. None of the acquired intangible
assets, including goodwill, are deductible for tax purposes. The Company obtained third-party
valuations of the acquired intangible assets. The allocation of the purchase price is subject to
future refinement.
The following summarized, pro forma results of operations assume the acquisition took place at the
beginning of the respective periods (in thousands, except per share amounts).
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
July 3, | July 4, | July 3, | July 4 , | |||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ | 57,451 | $ | 61,199 | $ | 108,357 | $ | 116,015 | ||||||||
Net income |
7,317 | 12,658 | 10,400 | 18,532 | ||||||||||||
Net income per diluted share |
0.16 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.39 |
NOTE 13: Dividends
On April 21, 2005, the Companys Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.08 per share.
The dividend was paid on May 20, 2005 to all shareholders of record at the close of business on May
6, 2005.
NOTE 14: Subsequent Event
On July 21, 2005, the Companys Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.08 per share.
The dividend is payable on August 19, 2005 to all shareholders of record at the close of business
on August 5, 2005. Future dividends will be declared at the discretion of the Board of Directors
and will depend upon such factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant. The Board of Directors
may modify the Companys dividend policy from time to time.
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ITEM 2: MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements made in this report, as well as oral statements made by the Company from time to
time, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Readers
can identify these forward-looking statements by the Companys use of the words expects,
anticipates, estimates, believes, projects, intends, plans, will, may, shall, and
similar words and other statements of a similar sense. These statements are based upon the
Companys current estimates and expectations as to prospective events and circumstances, which may
or may not be in the Companys control and as to which there can be no firm assurances given.
These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include:
(1) global economic conditions that impact the capital spending trends of manufacturers in a
variety of industries; (2) the cyclicality of the semiconductor and electronics industries; (3) the
inability to achieve significant international revenue; (4) fluctuations in foreign exchange rates;
(5) the loss of, or a significant curtailment of purchases by, any one or more principal customers;
(6) the reliance upon certain sole-source suppliers to manufacture and deliver critical components
for the Companys products; (7) the inability to attract and retain skilled employees; (8) the
inability to design and manufacture high-quality products; (9) inaccurate forecasts of customer
demand; (10) the technological obsolescence of current products and the inability to develop new
products; (11) the inability to protect the Companys proprietary technology and intellectual
property; (12) the Companys involvement in time-consuming and costly litigation; (13) the impact
of competitive pressures; (14) the challenges in integrating acquired businesses; and (15) the
inability to achieve expected results from acquisitions. The foregoing list should not be
construed as exhaustive and the Company encourages readers to refer to the detailed discussion of
risk factors included in Part I Item 1 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company
cautions readers not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak
only as of the date made. The Company disclaims any obligation to subsequently revise
forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or
circumstances after the date such statements are made.
Executive Overview
Cognex Corporation (the Company) designs, develops, manufactures, and markets machine vision
systems, or computers that can see, which are used to automate a wide range of manufacturing
processes where vision is required. The Companys Modular Vision Systems Division (MVSD)
specializes in machine vision systems that are used to automate the manufacture of discrete items,
while the Companys Surface Inspection Systems Division (SISD) specializes in machine vision
systems that are used to inspect the surfaces of materials processed in a continuous fashion.
In addition to product revenue derived from the sale of machine vision systems, the Company also
generates revenue by providing maintenance and support, education, consulting, and installation
services to its customers. The Companys customers can be classified into three categories:
semiconductor and electronics capital equipment manufacturers, discrete manufacturing customers in
the factory automation area, and surface inspection customers. Semiconductor and electronics
capital equipment manufacturers purchase Cognex machine vision systems and integrate them into the
capital equipment that they manufacture and then sell to their customers in the semiconductor and
electronics industries that either make computer chips or make printed circuit boards containing
computer chips. Although the Company sells to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in a number
of industries, these semiconductor and electronics OEMs have historically been large consumers of
the Companys products. The discrete manufacturers in the factory automation area include a wide
array of manufacturers who use machine vision for applications in a variety of industries,
including the packaging, automotive, consumer electronics, food and beverage, and personal care
industries. The majority of these customers are end users who purchase Cognex machine vision
systems and install them directly on their production lines. The last category, surface inspection
customers, includes manufacturers of materials processed in a continuous fashion, such as paper and
steel.
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Over the past few years, the Company has been successful in diversifying its customer base beyond
semiconductor and electronics capital equipment manufacturers. Demand from these capital equipment
manufacturers is highly cyclical, with periods of investment followed by temporary downturns.
During the first half of 2004, the Company experienced an increase in orders from these customers
that has since been curtailed, resulting in a 48% decrease in sales to this sector for the first
half of 2005 as compared to the prior year. Sales to discrete manufacturers in the factory
automation area and surface inspection customers increased in the first half of 2005 from the prior
year by 40% and 16%, respectively, which nearly offset the impact of the downturn in the
semiconductor and electronics capital equipment sector. The acquisition of DVT Corporation on May
9, 2005 represented $5,461,000 of the $16,168,000 increase in factory automation sales year over
year.
During the first half of 2005, the Company continued to focus its spending in strategic areas that
help drive revenue growth in the factory automation area. On May 9, 2005, the Company acquired DVT
Corporation. This acquisition provides the Company with a worldwide network of distributors to sell
its expanding line of low-cost, easy-to-use vision products to the factory automation market. As a
result of the slight decline in revenue, as well as the investment in sales and marketing
activities in the factory automation area, the Company reported net income as a percentage of
revenue of 13% in the first half of 2005, compared to 19% in the prior year.
Results of Operations
Revenue
Revenue for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 totaled $54,603,000 and
$97,801,000, respectively, compared to $54,467,000 and $102,636,000 for the same periods in 2004.
Revenue remained essentially flat for the three-month period and decreased 5% for the six-month
period. Although sales to customers who make capital equipment for the semiconductor and
electronics industries declined by 49% and 48% for the three-month and six-month periods ended July
3, 2005, respectively, this decrease was offset by increased sales to discrete manufacturers in the
factory automation area (including $5,461,000 of revenue from acquired DVT products) and higher
sales to surface inspection customers. Demand from these capital equipment manufacturers is highly
cyclical, with periods of investment followed by temporary downturns. During the first half of
2004, the Company experienced an increase in orders from these customers that has since been
curtailed. However, sales to discrete manufacturers in the factory automation area and surface
inspection customers for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 increased 42% and
34%, respectively. As a result, revenue from these customers outside of the capital equipment
sector represented 77% and 74% of total revenue for the three-month and six-month periods ended
July 3, 2005, respectively, compared to 54% and 53% for the same periods in 2004.
Product revenue for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 totaled $48,877,000
and $86,054,000, respectively, compared to $47,960,000 and $90,520,000 for the same periods in
2004, representing a 2% increase for the three-month period and a 5% decrease for the six-month
period. The small change in product revenue for both the three-month and six-month periods is due
to a lower volume of machine vision systems sold to customers who make capital equipment for the
semiconductor and electronics industries, offset by an increase in those products sold to discrete
manufacturers in the factory automation area and surface inspection customers. Service revenue,
which is derived from the sale of maintenance and support, education, consulting, and installation
services, totaled $5,726,000 and $11,747,000 for the three-month and six-month periods ended July
3, 2005, respectively, compared to $6,507,000 and $12,116,000 for the same periods in 2004,
representing a 12% decrease for the three-month period and a 3% decrease for the six-month period.
The decrease in service revenue was due principally to lower maintenance and support revenue that
is sold bundled with MVSD products. Service revenue represented 10% and 12% of total revenue for
the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005, respectively, compared to 12% for both
periods in 2004.
MVSD revenue for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 totaled $45,294,000 and
$81,623,000, respectively, compared to $46,450,000 and $88,721,000 for the same periods in 2004,
representing a 2% decrease for the three-month period and an 8% decrease for the six-month period.
The decrease in MVSD revenue was due to the lower volume of systems sold to customers who make
capital equipment for the semiconductor and electronics industries, partially offset by the
increase in sales
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to discrete manufacturers in the factory automation area, including $5,461,000 of revenue from
acquired DVT products. SISD revenue for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005
totaled $9,309,000 and $16,178,000, respectively, compared to $8,017,000 and $13,915,000 for the
same periods in 2004, representing a 16% increase for both periods. The increase in SISD revenue
was due principally to a higher volume of SmartViewâ system deliveries and installations.
SISD revenue increased as a percentage of total revenue to 17% for both the three-month and
six-month periods ended July 3, 2005, respectively, compared to 15% and 14% for the same periods in
2004.
Gross Margin
Gross margin as a percentage of revenue was 71% and 69% for the three-month and six-month periods
ended July 3, 2005, respectively, compared to 71% and 70% for the same periods in 2004. The
consistency in the gross margin percentage was primarily due to revenue remaining relatively flat.
Product gross margin as a percentage of revenue remained essentially flat at 74% and 73% for the
three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005, respectively, compared to 74% for both
periods in 2004. Service gross margin as a percentage of revenue was 38% and 41% for the
three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005, respectively, compared to 45% and 42% for the
same periods in 2004. The decrease in service margin was due principally to lower maintenance and
support revenue that is sold bundled with MVSD products.
MVSD gross margin as a percentage of revenue remained constant at 75% and 74% for the three-month
and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 and July 4, 2004. SISD gross margin as a percentage of
revenue was 49% for both the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 compared to 46%
and 47%, respectively, for the same periods in 2004. The increase in SISD margin was due
principally to the higher sales volume.
Operating Expenses
Research, development, and engineering expenses (R,D&E) for the three-month and six-month periods
ended July 3, 2005 were $7,185,000 and $13,500,000, respectively, compared to $6,655,000 and
$13,553,000 for the same periods in 2004, representing an 8% increase for the three-month period
and essentially no change for the six-month period. MVSD R,D&E expenses increased 8% for the
three-month period, due to additional engineering personnel resulting from the acquisition of DVT
Corporation on May 9, 2005, and were essentially flat for the six-month period. SISD R,D&E
expenses increased 11% for the three-month period and 7% for the six-month period mainly due to
additional engineering personnel to support the growing business.
Selling, general, and administrative (S,G&A) expenses for the three-month and six-month periods
ended July 3, 2005 were $21,494,000 and $39,002,000, respectively, compared to $17,568,000 and
$33,882,000 for the same periods in 2004, representing a 22% increase for the three-month period
and a 15% increase for the six-month period. MVSD S,G&A expenses for the three-month and six-month
periods ended July 3, 2005 increased 30% and 21%, respectively, from the same periods in 2004,
while SISD S,G&A expenses increased 2% for both the three-month and six-month periods. Corporate
expenses that are not allocated to a division were essentially flat for the three-month period and
decreased 6% for the six-month period. The increase in MVSD expenses was primarily due to the
hiring of additional sales personnel intended to grow the Companys base of discrete manufacturing
customers in the factory automation area, as well as costs from the DVT acquisition including new
employees, marketing costs, and the amortization of acquired intangible assets. The increase in
SISD expenses was due to higher commissions related to the higher sales volume. The decrease in
corporate expenses for the six-month period was due to lower company bonus accruals.
Foreign Currency Gain (Loss)
During the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005, the Company recorded foreign
currency losses of $291,000 and $192,000, respectively, compared to a loss of $50,000 and a gain of
$575,000 for the same periods in 2004. The gain in 2004 was primarily due to the revaluation and
settlement of the Companys Irish subsidiarys accounts receivable denominated in U.S. Dollars and
Japanese Yen. During the first half of 2004, the U.S. Dollar and Japanese Yen strengthened versus
the Euro Dollar, resulting in foreign currency gains on the Irish subsidiarys books when these
receivables were revalued and collected. Although the Company experienced similar gains in 2005, they were
offset by losses on the revaluation and settlement of intercompany balances.
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Investment and Other Income
Investment and other income for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 totaled
$973,000 and $2,443,000, respectively, compared to $1,031,000 and $2,305,000 for the same periods
in 2004, representing a 6% decrease in the three-month period and a 6% increase in the six-month
period. During the second quarter of 2005, the Company made cash payments totaling $111,427,000
related to the acquisition of DVT Corporation. These funds were obtained primarily through the
sale of investments, resulting in a lower average investment balance
in 2005 and losses
recorded on these sales.
Income Taxes
The Companys effective tax rate for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 3, 2005 was
26% compared to 29% for the same periods in 2004. The decrease in the effective tax rate was due
primarily to more of the Companys profits being earned and taxed in lower tax jurisdictions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At July 3, 2005, the Companys cash, cash equivalent, and investment balances decreased
$105,586,000 to $285,490,000 from $391,076,000 at December 31, 2004 due to $111,427,000 of cash
payments related to the acquisition of DVT Corporation during the second quarter of 2005. The
Companys cash requirements during the six-month period ended July 3, 2005 were met with the
Companys existing cash, cash equivalent, and investment balances, as well as positive cash flow
from operations and proceeds from the issuance of common stock under stock option plans. Cash
requirements consisted of operating activities, capital expenditures, the payment of dividends, and
the purchase of DVT Corporation. Capital expenditures during the six-month period ended July 3,
2005 totaled $1,814,000 and consisted principally of expenditures for computer hardware.
On June 30, 2000, Cognex Corporation became a Limited Partner in Venrock Associates III, L.P.
(Venrock), a venture capital fund. A director of the Company is a Managing General Partner of
Venrock Associates. In the original agreement with Venrock, the Company committed to a total
investment in the limited partnership of up to $25,000,000, with the commitment period expiring on
January 1, 2005. In January 2005, the Company signed an amendment to the original agreement, which
reduces its commitment to $22,500,000 and extends the commitment period through December 31, 2010.
As of July 3, 2005, the Company had contributed $17,000,000 to the partnership, which includes
$1,125,000 during 2005. The remaining commitment of $5,500,000 can be called by Venrock in any
period through 2010.
On March 31, 2003, the Company acquired the wafer identification business of Siemens Dematic AG for
7,000,000 Euros in cash (or approximately $7,630,000) paid at closing, with the potential for an
additional cash payment in the fourth quarter of 2005 of up to 1,700,000 Euros (or approximately
$2,032,000) depending upon the achievement of certain performance criteria.
On December 1, 2003, the Company acquired the machine vision business of Gavitec AG for 3,777,000
Euros in cash (or approximately $4,516,000), including 3,477,000 Euros paid at closing, 100,000
Euros (or approximately $123,000) paid on December 1, 2004, and 200,000 Euros (or approximately
$239,000) to be paid on December 1, 2005. There was the potential for two additional cash payments
of up to 250,000 Euros (or approximately $323,000) each in the third quarter of 2004 and first
quarter of 2005 depending upon the achievement of certain performance criteria. These criteria
were not met, and therefore, these contingent payments were not made.
On December 12, 2000, the Companys Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to
$100,000,000 of the Companys common stock. During 2002, a total of 1,768,452 shares were
repurchased at a cost of $26,425,000. There have been no other shares repurchased under this
program. The Company may repurchase additional shares under this program in future periods
depending upon a variety of factors, including the market value of the Companys common stock and
the average return on the Companys invested balances.
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On April 21, 2005, the Companys Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.08 per share.
The dividend, amounting to $3,707,000, was paid on May 20, 2005 to all shareholders of record at
the close of business on May 6, 2005. On July 21, 2005, the Companys Board of Directors declared
a cash dividend of $0.08 per share payable on August 19, 2005 to all shareholders of record at the
close of business on August 5, 2005. Future dividends will be declared at the discretion of the
Board of Directors and will depend upon such factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant. The
Board of Directors may modify the Companys dividend policy from time to time.
The Company believes that its existing cash, cash equivalents, and investment balances, together
with cash flow from operations, will be sufficient to meet its operating, investing, and financing
activities in 2005 and the foreseeable future.
New Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS No. 123R requires companies to recognize
compensation cost for all share-based payments to employees (including stock option and employee
stock purchase plans) at fair value. SFAS 123R will be effective for public companies no later
than the beginning of the first fiscal year after June 15, 2005. The Company will adopt SFAS No.
123R beginning in the first quarter of 2006 using the modified prospective method in which
compensation cost is recognized beginning on the effective date.
The Company currently recognizes compensation costs using the intrinsic value based method and, as
such, generally recognizes no compensation cost. Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 123Rs fair
value based method will have a significant impact on the Companys results of operations, although
it will have no impact on its overall financial position. The impact of adoption of SFAS No. 123R
cannot be predicted at this time because it will depend upon levels of share-based payments granted
in the future. However, had the Company adopted SFAS No. 123R in prior periods, the impact of that
standard would have approximated the impact of SFAS No. 123 as described in the disclosure of pro
forma net income and net income per share in Note 1 to the Companys consolidated financial
statements.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs, an Amendment of Accounting
Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 43, Chapter 4. SFAS
No. 151 amends the guidance in ARB No. 43, Chapter 4,
Inventory Pricing to clarify that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling
costs, and wasted material (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges. In addition,
SFAS No. 151 requires that the allocation of fixed production overhead to the costs of conversion be based
on the normal capacity of the production facilities. The provisions
of SFAS No. 151 are effective for
fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company has
adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 151 and its
adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys
financial condition, results of operations, or cash
flows.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the AJCA) was passed. The AJCA provides
a deduction for income from qualified domestic production activities, which will be phased in from
2005 through 2010. The AJCA also provides for a two-year phase-out of the existing
extra-territorial income exclusion for foreign sales that was viewed to be inconsistent with
international trade protocols by the European Union. In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff
Position (FSP) No. 109-1, Application of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to
the Tax Deduction on Qualified Production Activities Provided by the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004. FSP No. 109-1 treats the deduction as a special deduction as described in SFAS No. 109. This
special deduction has no effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities existing at the enactment
date and the effect of this deduction will be reported in the same period in which the deduction is
claimed in the Companys tax return.
The AJCA also creates a temporary incentive for U.S. corporations to
repatriate accumulated income earned abroad by providing an 85% dividends received deduction for
certain dividends from controlled foreign corporations. This deduction is subject to a number of
limitations. Whether the Company will ultimately take advantage of this provision depends upon a
number of factors, including reviewing future Congressional guidance. Until a decision can be made,
the Company will not change its current intention to indefinitely
reinvest the accumulated earnings of
its foreign subsidiaries.
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ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes to the Companys exposures to market risk since December
31, 2004.
ITEM 4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has
evaluated, with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the
Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
such rules) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that such disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of that date. From time to time, the Company reviews its disclosure
controls and procedures, and may from time to time make changes aimed at enhancing their
effectiveness and to ensure that the Companys systems evolve with its business. There was no
change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter
ended July 3, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
To the Companys knowledge, there are no pending legal proceedings, other than
as described in the section captioned Intellectual Property, appearing in Item I
of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2004, which are material to the Company. There have been no material developments
in such legal proceedings since December 31, 2004. In addition, from time to time,
the Company may be subject to various claims and lawsuits by competitors, customers,
or other parties arising in the ordinary course of business, including lawsuits
charging patent infringement. There can be no assurance as to the outcome of any of
this litigation.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
On April 21, 2005, at a Special Meeting of the Stockholders of Cognex
Corporation held in lieu of the 2005 Annual Meeting, the Stockholders elected Robert
J. Shillman and Jerald Fishman to serve as Directors for a term of three years.
Patrick Alias, Anthony Sun, William Krivsky, and Reuben Wasserman continued as
Directors after the meeting. The 46,279,609 shares represented at the meeting voted
as follows: The election of Robert J. Shillman as Director, 33,281,335 votes for
and 10,723,258 withheld; the election of Jerald Fishman as Director, 42,377,084
votes for and 1,627,509 withheld.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a) | Exhibits |
2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated May 9, 2005, by and among Cognex
Corporation, Tango Acquisition Corp. and DVT Corporation (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Cognexs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May
11, 2005 [File No. 0-17869])
10.1 Cognex Corporation 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-8
[Registration No. 333-44824])
10.2 First amendment to Cognex Corporation 2000 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan*
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934*
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934*
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32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002**
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002**
* | Filed herewith | |
** | Furnished herewith |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
DATE: August 5, 2005
|
COGNEX CORPORATION | |
/s/ Robert J. Shillman | ||
Robert J. Shillman Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer |
||
(duly authorized officer, principal executive officer) | ||
/s/ Richard A. Morin | ||
Richard A. Morin | ||
Senior Vice President of Finance and Administration, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer |
||
(duly authorized officer, principal financial and accounting officer) |
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