Annual Statements Open main menu

Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2021 June (Form 10-Q)

Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number 001-34365
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
41-1990662
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
7800 Walton Parkway
New Albany, Ohio
(Address of principal executive offices)
43054
(Zip Code)
(614) 289-5360
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.1 per shareCVGIThe NASDAQ Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes    No  
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, at August 2, 2021 was 32,977,194 shares.


Table of Contents
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
 
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
PART II OTHER INFORMATION

i

Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2021202020212020
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues$257,941 $126,896 $503,063 $314,001 
Cost of revenues223,573 120,421 437,574 287,223 
Gross profit34,368 6,475 65,489 26,778 
Selling, general and administrative expenses18,039 16,840 33,757 34,799 
Goodwill and other impairment— 150 — 29,017 
Operating income (loss)16,329 (10,515)31,732 (37,038)
Other (income) expense(285)(205)(941)536 
Interest expense2,818 5,309 7,859 9,933 
Loss on extinguishment of debt7,155 — 7,155 — 
 Income (loss) before provision for income taxes6,641 (15,619)17,659 (47,507)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes1,546 (3,122)4,074 (10,416)
Net income (loss)$5,095 $(12,497)$13,585 $(37,091)
Earnings (loss) per Common Share:
Basic$0.16 $(0.40)$0.43 $(1.20)
Diluted$0.16 $(0.40)$0.42 $(1.20)
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic31,458 30,890 31,361 30,848 
Diluted32,674 30,890 32,654 30,848 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

1

Table of Contents
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
 
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2021202020212020
 (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Net income (loss)$5,095 $(12,497)$13,585 $(37,091)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency exchange translation adjustments1,488 1,920 (584)(2,885)
Minimum pension liability, net of tax387 (446)673 (893)
Derivative instrument, net of tax(77)1,104 (503)(1,674)
Other comprehensive income (loss)1,798 2,578 (414)(5,452)
Comprehensive income (loss)$6,893 $(9,919)$13,171 $(42,543)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2

Table of Contents
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(Unaudited)
 (In thousands, except per share amounts)
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash$40,971 $50,503 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $610 and $644, respectively
202,058 151,101 
Inventories128,319 91,247 
Other current assets21,650 17,686 
Total current assets392,998 310,537 
Property, plant and equipment, net61,262 62,776 
Intangible assets, net20,028 21,804 
Deferred income taxes24,678 25,981 
Other assets, net30,989 33,275 
Total assets$529,955 $454,373 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$141,797 $112,402 
Accrued liabilities and other46,501 50,056 
Current portion of long-term debt7,500 2,429 
Total current liabilities195,798 164,887 
Long-term debt177,225 144,147 
Pension and other post-retirement benefits13,909 15,296 
Other long-term liabilities31,386 34,673 
Total liabilities418,318 359,003 
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value (5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding)
$— $— 
Common stock, $0.01 par value (60,000,000 shares authorized; 31,569,749 and 31,249,811 shares issued and outstanding respectively)
316 313 
Treasury stock, at cost: 1,567,654 and 1,560,623 shares, respectively
(11,966)(11,893)
Additional paid-in capital252,478 249,312 
Retained deficit(83,771)(97,356)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(45,420)(45,006)
Total stockholders’ equity111,637 95,370 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY$529,955 $454,373 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3

Table of Contents
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
 Six Months Ended June 30,
 20212020
(Unaudited)
 (In thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income (loss)$13,585 $(37,091)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization9,308 9,225 
Impairment expense— 29,017 
Noncash amortization of debt financing costs781 804 
Payment in kind interest expense2,254 1,813 
Share-based compensation expense3,165 1,730 
Deferred income taxes1,819 (11,568)
Non-cash loss (income) on derivative contracts(424)1,614 
Loss on extinguishment of debt7,155 — 
Change in other operating items:
Accounts receivable(50,839)10,997 
Inventories(37,043)11,200 
Prepaid expenses(4,931)1,983 
Accounts payable28,874 (7,083)
Other operating activities, net1,484 7,867 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(24,812)20,508 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchases of property, plant and equipment(6,944)(4,490)
Proceeds from disposal/sale of property, plant and equipment35 87 
Net cash used in investing activities(6,909)(4,403)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Borrowings under term loan facility150,000 — 
Repayment of 2023 term loan facility principal(152,654)(2,188)
Borrowings under revolving credit facility35,500 — 
Borrowings under ABL revolving credit facility11,300 15,000 
Repayment of ABL revolving credit facility(11,300)— 
Debt extinguishment payments and early payment fees on debt(3,031)— 
Debt issuance and amendment costs(2,333)(2,579)
Contingent Consideration payment(5,000)— 
Other financing activities(241)(239)
Net cash provided by financing activities22,241 9,994 
EFFECT OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH(52)(2,220)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH(9,532)23,879 
CASH:
Beginning of period50,503 39,511 
End of period$40,971 $63,390 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4

Table of Contents
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 Common StockTreasury
Stock
Additional Paid In CapitalRetained DeficitAccumulated 
Other Comp. Loss
Total CVG Stockholders’ 
Equity
 SharesAmount
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Balance - December 31, 201930,801,255 $323 $(11,230)$245,852 $(60,307)$(45,950)$128,688 
Share-based compensation expense46,014 — — 862 — — 862 
Total comprehensive income (loss)— — — — (24,594)(8,030)(32,624)
Balance - March 31, 202030,847,269 $323 $(11,230)$246,714 $(84,901)$(53,980)$96,926 
Share-based compensation expense138,400 (14)— 868 — — 854 
Total comprehensive income (loss)— — — — (12,497)2,578 (9,919)
Balance - June 30, 202030,985,669 $309 $(11,230)$247,582 $(97,398)$(51,402)$87,861 
Balance - December 31, 202031,249,811 $313 $(11,893)$249,312 $(97,356)$(45,006)$95,370 
Share-based compensation income132,034 — 965 — — 967 
Total comprehensive income (loss)— — — — 8,490 (2,212)6,278 
Balance - March 31, 202131,381,845 $315 $(11,893)$250,277 $(88,866)$(47,218)$102,615 
Share-based compensation expense187,904 (73)2,201 — — 2,129 
Total comprehensive income (loss)— — — — 5,095 1,798 6,893 
Balance - June 30, 202131,569,749 $316 $(11,966)$252,478 $(83,771)$(45,420)$111,637 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5

Table of Contents
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries is a global provider of components and assemblies into two primary end markets – the global vehicle market and the U.S. technology integrator markets. The Company provides components and assemblies to global vehicle companies to build original equipment and provides aftermarket products for fleet owners. The Company also provides mechanical assemblies to warehouse automation integrators and to U.S. military technology integrators. References herein to the "Company", "CVG", "we", "our", or "us" refer to Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") in the United States of America and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Except as disclosed within these condensed notes to unaudited quarterly consolidated financial statements, the adjustments made were of a normal, recurring nature. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in our annual consolidated financial statements have been condensed or omitted.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP in the United States requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates and assumptions are based on management's best estimates and judgment. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, which management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. We adjust such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in these estimates resulting from continuing changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements in future periods.

These condensed notes to unaudited quarterly consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the "2020 Form 10-K"), which includes a complete set of footnote disclosures, including the Company's significant accounting policies.
2. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU No. 2020-04, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting". The ASU provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. Also, in January 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-01 "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope", to clarify that certain provisions in Topic 848, if elected by an entity, apply to derivative instruments that use an interest rate for margining, discounting, or contract price alignment that is modified as a result of reference rate reform. ASU 2020-04 and ASU 2021-01 are effective beginning on March 12, 2020 and the amendments will be applied prospectively through December 31, 2022. We are evaluating the effect these ASUs will have on the Company.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes". The ASU simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and otherwise clarifies and amends existing guidance. ASU 2019-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company implemented ASU 2019-12 as of January 1, 2021 and the ASU did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In October 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-10, "Codification Improvements". The ASU updates various codification topics by clarifying and improving disclosure requirements to align with the SEC's regulations. The Company implemented ASU 2020-10 as of January 1, 2021 and the ASU did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.


6

Table of Contents
3. Revenue Recognition

We had outstanding customer accounts receivable, net of allowances, of $202.1 million as of June 30, 2021 and $151.1 million as of December 31, 2020. We generally do not have other assets or liabilities associated with customer arrangements.

Revenue Disaggregation - The following is the composition, by product category, of our revenues:

Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Electrical SystemsGlobal SeatingElimination/
Other
Total
Seats$756 $83,544 $(1,216)$83,084 
Electrical wire harnesses, panels and assemblies100,244 1,068 (276)101,036 
Trim40,826 — (500)40,326 
Cab structures and sleeper boxes21,669 — — 21,669 
Mirrors, wipers and controls11,609 286 (69)11,826 
Total$175,104 $84,898 $(2,061)$257,941 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Electrical SystemsGlobal SeatingElimination/
Other
Total
Seats$377 $51,422 $(452)$51,347 
Electrical wire harnesses, panels and assemblies47,822 339 (40)48,121 
Trim12,917 1,445 (532)13,830 
Cab structures and sleeper boxes5,731 — — 5,731 
Mirrors, wipers and controls7,363 656 (152)7,867 
Total$74,210 $53,862 $(1,176)$126,896 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Electrical SystemsGlobal SeatingElimination/
Other
Total
Seats$3,199 $170,536 $(8,505)$165,230 
Electrical wire harnesses, panels and assemblies191,096 4,948 (652)195,392 
Trim78,212 72 (921)77,363 
Cab structures and sleeper boxes42,326 — — 42,326 
Mirrors, wipers and controls22,513 436 (197)22,752 
Total$337,346 $175,992 $(10,275)$503,063 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Electrical SystemsGlobal SeatingElimination/
Other
Total
Seats$744 $124,286 $(514)$124,516 
Electrical wire harnesses, panels and assemblies102,099 747 (97)102,749 
Trim43,426 3,363 (1,047)45,742 
Cab structures and sleeper boxes20,431 — — 20,431 
Mirrors, wipers and controls19,608 1,446 (491)20,563 
Total$186,308 $129,842 $(2,149)$314,001 
7

Table of Contents
4. Debt
Debt consisted of the following:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Term loan facility due 2026$150,000 $— 
Revolving credit facility due 202635,500 — 
Term loan and security agreement due 2023— 150,950 
Unamortized issuance costs and discount(775)(4,374)
$184,725 $146,576 
Less: current portion, net of unamortized issuance costs and discount of $0.0 million at June 30, 2021 and $1.9 million at December 31, 2020, respectively
(7,500)(2,429)
Total long-term debt, net of current portion$177,225 $144,147 
Credit Agreement
On April 30, 2021, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) between, among others, Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) and other lenders party thereto (the “Lenders”) pursuant to which the Lenders made available a $150 million Term Loan Facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) and a $125 million Revolving Credit Facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility” and together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Credit Facilities”). Subject to the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Revolving Credit Facility includes a $10 million swing line sublimit and a $10 million letter of credit sublimit. The Credit Agreement provides for an incremental term facility agreement and/or an increase of the Revolving Credit Facility (together, the “Incremental Facilities”), in a maximum aggregate amount of (a) up to the date of receipt of financial statements for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2022, $75 million, and (b) thereafter, (i) $75 million less the aggregate principal amount of Incremental Facilities incurred before such date, plus (ii) an unlimited amount if the pro forma consolidated total leverage ratio (assuming the Incremental Facilities are fully drawn) is less than 2.50:1.0. The Credit Facilities mature on April 30, 2026 (the “Maturity Date”).
The proceeds of the Credit Facilities were used, together with cash on hand of the Company, to (a) fund the redemption, satisfaction and discharge of all of the Company’s outstanding secured credit facility due 2023 (the “2023 Term Loan Facility”) issued pursuant to a term facility agreement (the “Term Facility Agreement”) between, among others, Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent and other lender parties thereto, (b) fund the redemption, satisfaction and discharge of all of the Company’s asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Revolving Credit Facility”) issued pursuant to a facility agreement (the “ABL Facility Agreement”) between, among others, Bank of America, N.A. as agent and certain financial institutions as lenders, (c) pay transaction costs, fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith and in connection with the Credit Agreement, and (d) for working capital and other lawful corporate purposes of the Company and its subsidiaries.
At June 30, 2021 we had $35.5 million of borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, outstanding letters of credit were $1.4 million and we had availability of $88.1 million. The unamortized deferred financing fees associated with the Revolving Credit Facility were $1.4 million as of June 30, 2021, which are being amortized over the remaining life of the Credit Agreement. The unamortized deferred financing fees associated with the ABL Revolving Credit Facility were $0.4 million as of December 31, 2020. At December 31, 2020, we had outstanding letters of credit of $1.6 million.
Interest rates and fees
Amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities and the commitment fee payable in connection with the Credit Facilities accrue interest at a per annum rate equal to (at the Company’s option) the base rate or the Eurodollar rate plus a rate which will vary according to the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent compliance certificate received by the Administrative Agent, as set out in the following table:
Pricing TierConsolidated Total
Leverage Ratio
Commitment FeeLetter of Credit FeeEurodollar Rate LoansBase Rate Loans
I
> 3.00 to 1.00
0.30%3.00%3.00%2.00%
II
< 3.00 to 1.00 but
> 2.00 to 1.00
0.25%2.75%2.75%1.75%
III
< 2.00 to 1.00 but
>1.50 to 1.00
0.20%2.50%2.50%1.50%
IV
< 1.50 to 1.00
0.20%2.25%2.25%1.25%
8

Table of Contents
Guarantee and Security
All obligations under the Credit Agreement and related documents are unconditionally guaranteed by each of the Company’s existing and future direct and indirect wholly owned material domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions (the “Guarantors”). All obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement and the guarantees of those obligations are secured by a first priority pledge of substantially all of the assets of the Company and of the Guarantors, subject to certain exceptions. The property pledged by the Company and the Guarantors includes a first priority pledge of all of the equity interests owned by the Company and the Guarantors in their respective domestic subsidiaries and a first priority pledge of the equity interests owned by the Company and the Guarantors in certain foreign subsidiaries, in each case, subject to certain exceptions.
Covenants and other terms
The Credit Agreement contains customary restrictive covenants, including, without limitation, limitations on the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur additional debt and guarantees; grant certain liens on assets; pay dividends or make certain other distributions; make certain investments or acquisitions; dispose of certain assets; make payments on certain indebtedness; merge, combine with any other person or liquidate; amend organizational documents; make material changes in accounting treatment or reporting practices; enter into certain restrictive agreements; enter into certain hedging agreements; engage in transactions with affiliates; enter into certain employee benefit plans; and other matters customarily included in senior secured loan agreements.
The Credit Agreement also contains customary reporting and other affirmative covenants, as well as customary events of default, including, without limitation, nonpayment of obligations under the Credit Facilities when due; material inaccuracy of representations and warranties; violation of covenants in the Credit Agreement and certain other documents executed in connection therewith; breach or default of agreements related to material debt; revocation or attempted revocation of guarantees; denial of the validity or enforceability of the loan documents or failure of the loan documents to be in full force and effect; certain material judgments; certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency; certain Employee Retirement Income Securities Act events; and a change in control of the Company. Certain of the defaults are subject to exceptions, materiality qualifiers, grace periods and baskets customary for credit facilities of this type.
The Credit Agreement includes (a) a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.20:1.0, and (b) a maximum consolidated total leverage ratio of 3.75:1.0 (which will be subject to step-downs to 3.50:1.0 at the end of the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2021; to 3.25:1.0 at the end of the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022; and to 3.00:1.0 for each fiscal quarter on and after the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2022).
We were in compliance with the covenants as of June 30, 2021.
Repayment and prepayment
The Credit Agreement requires the Company to make quarterly amortization payments to the Term Loan Facility at an annualized rate of the loans under the Term Loan Facility for every year as follows: 5.0%, 7.5%, 10.0%, 12.5% and 15%. The Credit Agreement also requires all outstanding amounts under the Credit Facilities to be repaid in full on the Maturity Date.
The Credit Agreement requires prepayments from the receipt of proceeds of dispositions or debt issuance, subject to certain exceptions and ability to re-invest and use proceeds towards acquisitions permitted by the Credit Agreement.
Voluntary prepayments of amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities are permitted at any time, without premium or penalty. Any prepayment of Eurodollar loans shall be in a principal amount of $1 million or a whole multiple of $1 million in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding) and any prepayment of base rate loans shall be in a principal amount of $0.5 million or a whole multiple of $0.1 million in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding).
The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties by the Company, The representations and warranties contained in the Credit Agreement were made only for purposes of such agreement and as of specific dates, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties.
Term Loan and Security Agreement
On April 12, 2017, the Company entered into the $175.0 million 2023 Term Loan Facility, maturing on April 12, 2023, pursuant to a term loan and security agreement (the “TLS Agreement”), the terms of which are described in Note 3, Debt in our 2020 Form 10-K. On April 30, 2021, the 2023 Term Loan Facility was fully repaid and terminated as described below.
ABL Revolving Credit Facility
On September 18, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment of the Third Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (the “Third ARLS Agreement”), dated as of April 12, 2017, the terms of which are described in Note 3, Debt in our 2020 10-K and which governed the Company’s ABL Revolving Credit Facility.
9

Table of Contents
On March 1, 2021, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into Amendment No. 3, which amended the terms of the Third ARLS Agreement, among other things, to extend the maturity date of the ABL Revolving Credit Facility to March 1, 2026 and to remove the condition that the first $7.0 million of the $90.0 million Revolver Commitments are available as a first-in, last-out facility.
The Third ARLS Agreement, as amended, also allowed the Company to increase the size of the ABL Revolving Credit Facility by up to $50.0 million with the consent of Lenders providing the increase in the ABL Revolving Credit Facility. On April 30, 2021, the ABL Revolving Credit Facility was fully repaid and terminated as described below.
Termination of TLS Agreement and Third ARLS Agreement
Effective on April 30, 2021, the Company issued a notice of redemption in respect of its 2023 Term Loan Facility and the ABL Revolving Credit Facility and deposited with the Bank of America, N.A. as Administrative Agent under the TLS Agreement and the Third ARLS Agreement proceeds from the Credit Facilities, together with cash on hand in an amount sufficient to discharge the Company’s obligations under the TLS Agreement and the Third ARLS Agreement and respective related agreements. All amounts under the 2023 Term Loan Facility and ABL Revolving Credit Facility were repaid and discharged in full on April 30, 2021 and the TLS Agreement and Third ARLS Agreement were terminated.
The discharge resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt of $7.2 million, including $3.7 million non-cash write off relating to deferred financing costs and unamortized discount of the 2023 Term Loan Facility, a voluntary repayment premium of $3.0 million, and $0.5 million of other fees associated with the new debt, recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2021.
Cash Paid for Interest
For the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, cash payments for interest were $5.4 million and $6.2 million, respectively.
5. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired. During the first quarter of 2020, as a result of the Company’s market capitalization value being less than the carrying value of its equity for a duration of time, the Company determined it had an impairment indicator. Accordingly, the Company estimated the fair value of each of the reporting units with goodwill by discounting the estimated cash flows of each reporting unit. The estimated fair values of the reporting units were then compared to their net carrying values as of March 31, 2020 and, as a result, the Company recognized $27.1 million impairment of goodwill, which represented the carrying amount of goodwill prior to the impairment charge. The impairment charge is presented in Goodwill and other impairment in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill are as follows: 
Electrical SystemsGlobal SeatingTotal
Balance - December 31, 2019$22,802 $5,014 $27,816 
Finalization of FSE Purchase Accounting(537)— (537)
Goodwill impairment(22,265)(4,809)(27,074)
Currency translation adjustment— (205)(205)
Balance - December 31, 2020$— $— $— 
Our definite-lived intangible assets were comprised of the following: 
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Weighted-
Average
Amortization
Period
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Trademarks/tradenames22 years$11,607 $(4,862)$6,745 $11,634 $(4,681)$6,953 
Customer relationships15 years14,785 (7,996)6,789 14,881 (7,536)7,345 
Technical know-how5 years9,790 (3,508)6,282 9,790 (2,529)7,261 
Covenant not to compete5 years330 (118)212 330 (85)245 
$36,512 $(16,484)$20,028 $36,635 $(14,831)$21,804 
    
10


The aggregate intangible asset amortization expense was $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The aggregate intangible asset amortization expense was $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

6. Fair Value Measurement
Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is estimated by applying the following hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels, and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2 - Observable inputs other than those included in Level 1. For example, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs reflecting management’s own assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.
Our financial instruments consisted of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, pension assets and liabilities and our revolving credit facility. The carrying value of these instruments approximates fair value as a result of the short duration of such instruments or due to the variability of the interest cost associated with such instruments.
Recurring Measurements
Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts. Our derivative assets and liabilities represent foreign exchange contracts that are measured at fair value using observable market inputs such as forward rates, interest rates, our own credit risk and counterparty credit risk. Based on the utilization of these inputs, the derivative assets and liabilities are classified as Level 2. To manage our risk for transactions denominated in Mexican Pesos and in Ukrainian Hryvnia, we have entered into forward exchange contracts that are designated as cash flow hedge instruments, which are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. The gains and losses as a result of the changes in fair value of the hedge contract for transactions denominated in Mexican Pesos are deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss and recognized in cost of revenues in the period the related hedge transactions are settled. As of June 30, 2021, the hedge contract for transactions denominated in Ukrainian Hryvnia was not designated as a hedging instrument; therefore, it is marked-to-market and the fair value of the agreement is recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets with the offsetting gains and losses recognized in other (income) expense and recognized in cost of revenues in the period the related hedge transactions are settled in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Interest Rate Swaps. To manage our exposure to variable interest rates, we have entered into interest rate swaps to exchange, at a specified interval, the difference between fixed and variable interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional principal amount. The interest rate swaps are intended to mitigate the impact of rising interest rates on the Company and covers $80 million of outstanding debt under the Term Loan Facility. As of June 30, 2021, the interest rate swaps were not designated as hedging instrument, therefore, are marked-to-market and the fair value of the agreement recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets with the offsetting gain or loss recorded in interest and other expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Contingent Consideration. As a result of the acquisition of the First Source Electronics, LLC (“FSE”) on September 17, 2019, the Company agreed to pay up to $10.8 million in contingent milestone payments (“Contingent Consideration”). The Contingent Consideration is payable based on achieving certain earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") thresholds over the periods from (a) September 18, 2019 through September 17, 2020, (b) September 18, 2019 through March 17, 2021, (c) September 18, 2019 through September 17, 2022 and (d) March 18, 2021 through September 17, 2022. The payment amount will be determined on a sliding scale for reaching between 90% and 100% of the respective EBITDA targets. The fair value for the milestone payments is based on a Monte Carlo simulation utilizing forecasted EBITDA through September 17, 2022. As of June 30, 2021 the remaining undiscounted Contingent Consideration payment is estimated at $4.8 million and the fair value is $4.2 million, which is presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in other long term liabilities. A payment of $5.0 million was made during the second quarter of 2021 based on achievement of the second EBITDA threshold.
11


The fair values of our derivative assets and liabilities and Contingent Consideration measured on a recurring basis are categorized as follows: 
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Foreign exchange contract$1,455 $— $1,455 $— $1,882 $— $1,882 $— 
Interest rate swaps$586 $— $586 $— $936 $— $936 $— 
Liabilities:
Interest rate swaps$1,305 $— $1,305 $— $2,080 $— $2,080 $— 
Contingent Consideration$4,168 $— $— $4,168 $8,800 $— $— $8,800 

Details of the changes in value for the Contingent Consideration that is measured using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) are as follows:
Amount
Contingent Consideration liability balance at December 31, 2020
$8,800 
Change in fair value368 
Payments(5,000)
Contingent Consideration liability balance at June 30, 2021
$4,168 
The following table summarizes the notional amount of our open foreign exchange contracts:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
U.S. $
Equivalent
U.S. $
Equivalent
Fair Value
U.S. $
Equivalent
U.S. $
Equivalent
Fair Value
Commitments to buy or sell currencies$12,763 $13,377 $14,675 $16,558 
The following table summarizes the fair value and presentation of derivatives in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets: 
 Derivative Asset
Balance Sheet
Location
Fair Value
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Foreign exchange contractsOther current assets$1,455 $1,882 
Interest rate swapsAccrued liabilities and other$586 $936 
 Derivative Liability
Balance Sheet
Location
Fair Value
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Interest rate swapsAccrued liabilities and other$1,305 $2,080 
 Derivative Equity
Balance Sheet
Location
Fair Value
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Foreign exchange contractsAccumulated other comprehensive loss$938 $1,441 
12


The following table summarizes the effect of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2021202020212020
Location of Gain (Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in Income (Loss)
Amount of Gain (Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in Income (Loss)
Amount of Gain (Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in Income (Loss)
Foreign exchange contractsCost of revenues$(540)$(885)$(847)$(885)
Interest rate swapsInterest and other expense$$(28)$$(1,024)
Foreign exchange contractsOther (income) expense$(41)$— $(223)$— 
We consider the impact of our credit risk on the fair value of the contracts, as well as our ability to honor obligations under the contract.
Other Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of long-term debt obligations is based on a fair value model utilizing observable inputs. Based on these inputs, our long-term debt fair value as disclosed is classified as Level 2. The carrying amounts and fair values of our long-term debt obligations are as follows:
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
 Carrying
Amount
Fair ValueCarrying
Amount
Fair Value
Term Loan Facility 1
$149,225 $143,413 $— $— 
Term loan and security agreement 2
$— $— $146,576 $144,878 
Revolving Credit Facility 1
$35,500 $35,500 $— $— 
1.Presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as the current portion of long-term debt of $7.5 million and long-term debt of $177.2 million as of June 30, 2021
2.Presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as the current portion of long-term debt of $2.4 million and long-term debt of $144.1 million as of December 31, 2020.

7. Leases
The components of lease expense are as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2021202020212020
Operating lease cost
$2,474 $2,562 $4,974 $5,028 
Finance lease cost93 112 193 213 
Short-term lease cost
1,602 1,037 2,972 2,066 
Total lease expense$4,169 $3,711 $8,139 $7,307 

13

Table of Contents
Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases is as follows:
Balance Sheet LocationJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Operating Leases
Right-of-use assets, netOther assets, net$27,339 $30,047 
Current liabilitiesAccrued liabilities and other8,595 9,236 
Non-current liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities20,478 23,932 
     Total operating lease liabilities$29,073 $33,168 
Finance Leases
     Right-of-use assets, netOther assets, net$586 $767 
Current liabilitiesAccrued liabilities and other254 293 
Non-current liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities313 434 
     Total finance lease liabilities$567 $727 

For the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, cash payments on operating leases were $5.8 million and $5.0 million, respectively.

Right-of-use Asset Impairment. The impairment of an operating lease right-of-use asset of $0.4 million was recorded for the first quarter ended March 31, 2020. The impairment charge is presented in Goodwill and other impairment in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Anticipated future lease costs, which are based in part on certain assumptions to approximate minimum annual rental commitments under non-cancelable leases, are as follows:
OperatingFinancingTotal
Remainder of 2021$5,220 $145 $5,365 
202210,126 199 10,325 
20236,033 130 6,163 
20244,642 80 4,722 
20253,996 42 4,038 
Thereafter3,891 — 3,891 
Total lease payments$33,908 $596 $34,504 
Less: Imputed interest(4,835)(29)(4,864)
Present value of lease liabilities$29,073 $567 $29,640 
8. Income Taxes
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 we recorded a $1.5 million and $4.1 million tax provision, respectively, or 23% effective tax rate for each period, compared to a $3.1 million and $10.4 million tax benefit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. The effective tax rate in the current three and six month period is higher than the U.S. federal income tax rate primarily as a result of U.S. state and non-U.S. income taxes. The Company’s prior year tax benefit was primarily a result of pre-tax net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
For the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, cash paid for taxes, net of refunds received were $1.7 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
14

Table of Contents
9. Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit Plans
The components of net periodic (benefit) cost related to pension and other post-retirement benefit plans is as follows:
 U.S. Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit PlansNon-U.S. Pension Plan
Three Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
 2021202020212020
Interest cost$206 $281 $162 $204 
Expected return on plan assets(553)(518)(254)(266)
Amortization of prior service cost14 143 
Recognized actuarial loss66 75 243 13 
Net (benefit) cost$(279)$(161)$165 $94 
U.S. Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit PlansNon-U.S. Pension Plan
Six months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2021202020212020
Interest cost$414 $562 $323 $408 
Expected return on plan assets(1,106)(1,037)(504)(529)
Amortization of prior service cost28 286 
Recognized actuarial loss140 149 482 24 
Net (benefit) cost$(548)$(323)$329 $189 

Net periodic (benefit) cost components, not inclusive of service costs, are recognized in other expense (income) within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
10. Performance Awards
In 2020, the Company made awards, defined as cash, shares or other awards, to employees under the Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 EIP”) and the Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2020 EIP”). Effective June 15, 2020, as part of the Company’s stockholders’ approval of the 2020 EIP, the Company agreed that no more awards will be made under the 2014 Plan.
Restricted Cash Awards – Restricted cash is a grant that is earned and payable in cash based upon the Company’s relative total shareholder return in terms of ranking as compared to the peer group generally ranging from a one to three-year period.
Performance Stock Awards Settled in Cash – Performance-based stock award is a grant that is earned and payable in cash. The total amount payable as of the award's vesting date is determined based upon number of shares allocated to each participant, which can fluctuate depending on the Company’s relative total shareholder return in terms of ranking as compared to the peer group over the performance period, and the share price of the Company's stock.
Total shareholder return is determined by the percentage change in value (positive or negative) over the applicable measurement period as measured by dividing (A) the sum of the cumulative value of dividends and other distributions paid on the Common Stock for the applicable measurement period and the difference (positive or negative) between each such company’s starting stock price and ending stock price, by (B) the starting stock price. Performance targets are based on relative total shareholder return in terms of ranking as compared to the peer group over the performance period.
These awards are payable at the end of the performance period in cash if the employee is employed through the end of the performance period. If the employee is not employed during the entire performance period, the award is forfeited. These grants are accounted for as cash settlement awards for which the fair value of the award fluctuates based on the change in total shareholder return in relation to the peer group.

15

Table of Contents
The following table summarizes performance awards granted in the form of cash awards under the equity incentive plans: 
Amount
Adjusted Award Value at December 31, 2020$976 
Adjustments448 
Payments(300)
Adjusted Award Value at June 30, 2021$1,124 
Unrecognized compensation expense was $2.8 million as of June 30, 2021.
11. Share-Based Compensation
The Company's outstanding share-based compensation is comprised of restricted and performance-stock awards.
Restricted Stock Awards – Restricted stock is a grant of shares of common stock that may not be sold, encumbered or disposed of and that may be forfeited in the event of certain terminations of employment or in the case of the board of directors, a separation for cause, prior to the end of a restricted period set by the compensation committee of the board of directors. Forfeitures are recorded as they occur. A participant granted restricted stock generally has all of the rights of a stockholder, unless the compensation committee determines otherwise. Time-based restricted stock awards generally vest over the three-year period following the date of grant, unless forfeited, and will be paid out in the form of stock at the end of the vesting period.
Performance Stock Awards – Performance-based stock awards have similar restrictions as restricted stock. They vest over the specified period following the date of grant, unless forfeited, and will be paid out in the form of stock at the end of the vesting period at the Company’s discretion if the Company meets the performance targets set at the time the award was granted. Performance targets are based on relative total shareholder return in terms of ranking as compared to the peer group over the performance period.
As of June 30, 2021, there was approximately $7.1 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under our equity incentive plans. This expense is subject to future adjustments and forfeitures and will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the remaining restricted period for each grant.
A summary of the status of our share-based compensation awards as of June 30, 2021 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2021, are presented below: 
 2021
 Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Nonvested - December 31, 20201,263 $3.48 
Granted408 9.89 
Vested(327)5.50 
Forfeited(22)7.20 
Nonvested - June 30, 20211,322 $4.89 
As of June 30, 2021, a total of 2.9 million shares were available for future grants from the shares authorized for award under our 2020 EIP, including cumulative forfeitures.
12. Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock — Our authorized capital stock consists of 60,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.01 per share; of which, 31,569,749 and 31,249,811 shares were issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
Preferred Stock — Our authorized capital stock also consists of 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.01 per share, with no preferred shares were outstanding as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
16

Table of Contents
Diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 includes the effect of potential common shares issuable when dilutive, and is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2021202020212020
Net income (loss) $5,095 $(12,497)$13,585 $(37,091)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in '000s)31,458 30,890 31,361 30,848 
Dilutive effect of restricted stock grants after application of the Treasury Stock Method (in '000s)1,216 — 1,293 — 
Dilutive shares outstanding32,674 30,890 32,654 30,848 
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.16 $(0.40)$0.43 $(1.20)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share $0.16 $(0.40)$0.42 $(1.20)


There were no outstanding share-based compensation awards that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per shares for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 396 thousand outstanding restricted shares awarded that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2020. There were no outstanding share-based compensation awards that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 286 thousand outstanding restricted shares awarded that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Shareholder Rights Plan

On June 23, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a limited duration rights plan and declared a dividend distribution of one right (each, a “Right” and together with all other such rights distributed or issued pursuant thereto, the “Rights”) for each outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01, of the Company, as of July 5, 2020, the record date for such dividend. Each holder of common stock as of the record date received a dividend of one Right per share of common stock.

On April 15, 2021, the Company and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as rights agent (“Rights Agent”), entered into an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Rights Agreement, dated as of June 25, 2020, by and between the Company and Rights Agent (the “Rights Agreement”). Pursuant to the Amendment, the Final Expiration Date of the Rights (each as defined in the Rights Agreement) was advanced from June 24, 2021 to April 15, 2021. As a result of the Amendment, the Rights are no longer outstanding.

13. Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss
The after-tax changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows: 
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
Pension and
post-retirement
benefits plans
Derivative instrumentsAccumulated other
comprehensive
loss
Balance - December 31, 2020$(19,024)$(27,423)$1,441 $(45,006)
Net current period change(584)— — (584)
Amortization of actuarial gain (loss)— 673 — 673 
Derivative instruments— — (503)(503)
Balance - June 30, 2021$(19,608)$(26,750)$938 $(45,420)
 Foreign
currency translation adjustment
Pension and
post-retirement
benefit plans
Derivative instrumentsAccumulated other
comprehensive
loss
Balance - December 31, 2019$(24,032)$(22,382)$464 $(45,950)
Net current period change(2,885)— — (2,885)
Amortization of actuarial gain (loss)— (893)— (893)
Derivative instruments— — (1,674)(1,674)
Balance - June 30, 2020$(26,917)$(23,275)$(1,210)$(51,402)

17

Table of Contents
The related tax effects allocated to each component of other comprehensive loss are as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Before Tax
Amount
Tax ExpenseAfter Tax AmountBefore Tax
Amount
Tax ExpenseAfter Tax Amount
Cumulative translation adjustment$1,488 $— $1,488 $(584)$— $(584)
Amortization of actuarial gain (loss)654 (267)387 1,053 (380)673 
Derivative instruments(100)23 (77)(656)153 (503)
Total other comprehensive loss$2,042 $(244)$1,798 $(187)$(227)$(414)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2020Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Before Tax
Amount
Tax ExpenseAfter Tax 
Amount
Before Tax
Amount
Tax ExpenseAfter Tax 
Amount
Cumulative translation adjustment$1,920 $— $1,920 $(2,885)$— $(2,885)
Amortization of actuarial gain (loss)(551)105 (446)(1,105)212 (893)
Derivative instruments1,443 (339)1,104 (2,045)371 (1,674)
Total other comprehensive loss$2,812 $(234)$2,578 $(6,035)$583 $(5,452)

14. Cost Reduction and Manufacturing Capacity Rationalization

During 2019, the Company began implementing cost reduction and manufacturing capacity rationalization initiatives (the "Restructuring Initiatives") in response to declines in end market volumes. Furthermore, in 2020 the Company began implementing additional cost reduction initiatives and further manufacturing capacity rationalization initiatives in response to the COVID-19 pandemic ("2020 Initiatives"). The Restructuring Initiatives and 2020 Initiatives consist primarily of headcount reductions in each segment and at corporate, as well as other costs associated with transfer of production and subsequent closure of facilities, and expansion of production footprint to manufacture warehouse automation subsystems.

The changes in accrued restructuring balances are as follows: 
Electrical SystemsGlobal
Seating
Corporate/
Other
Total
December 31, 2020$463 $40 $176 $679 
Payments and other adjustments(367)(40)(93)(500)
June 30, 2021$96 $— $83 $179 
Electrical SystemsGlobal
Seating
Corporate/
Other
Total
December 31, 2019$1,276 $102 $947 $2,325 
New charges1,986 677 452 3,115 
Payments and other adjustments(2,431)(625)(627)(3,683)
June 30, 2020$831 $154 $772 $1,757 
Of the $3.1 million costs incurred in the six months ended June 30, 2020, $2.8 million primarily related to headcount reductions and $0.3 million related to facility exit and other costs. Of the $3.1 million costs incurred, $2.1 million was recorded in cost of revenues and $1.0 million was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses.
15. Commitments and Contingencies
Leases - As disclosed in Note 7, Leases, we lease office, warehouse and manufacturing space and equipment under non-cancelable operating lease agreements that generally require us to pay maintenance, insurance, taxes and other expenses in addition to annual rental fees. As of June 30, 2021, our equipment leases did not provide for any material guarantee of a specified portion of residual values.
18

Table of Contents
Guarantees - Costs associated with guarantees are accrued when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The most likely cost to be incurred is accrued based on an evaluation of available facts; where no amount within a range of estimates is more likely, the minimum is accrued. As of June 30, 2021, we had no such guarantees.
Litigation - We are subject to various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business, including but not limited to product liability claims, customer and supplier disputes, service provider disputes, examinations by taxing authorities, employment disputes, workers' compensation claims, unfair labor practice charges, OSHA investigations, intellectual property disputes and environmental claims arising out of the conduct of our businesses.
Management believes that the Company maintains adequate insurance and that we have established reserves for issues that are probable and estimable in amounts that are adequate to cover reasonable adverse judgments not covered by insurance. Based upon the information available to management and discussions with legal counsel, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate outcome of the various legal actions and claims that are incidental to our business are not expected to have a material adverse impact on the consolidated financial position, results of operations, equity or cash flows; however, such matters are subject to many uncertainties and the outcomes of individual matters are not predictable with any degree of assurance.
Warranty - We are subject to warranty claims for products that fail to perform as expected due to design or manufacturing deficiencies. Depending on the terms under which we supply products to our customers, a customer may hold us responsible for some or all of the repair or replacement costs of defective products when the product supplied did not perform as represented. Our policy is to record provisions for estimated future customer warranty costs based on historical trends and for specific claims. These amounts, as of June 30, 2021, are included within accrued liabilities and other in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following presents a summary of the warranty provision for the six months ended June 30, 2021:
Balance - December 31, 2020$2,041 
Provision for warranty claims644 
Deduction for payments made and other adjustments(750)
Balance - June 30, 2021$1,935 

Debt Payments - As disclosed in Note 4, Debt, the Credit Agreement requires the Company to repay a fixed amount of principal on a quarterly basis and make voluntary prepayments that coincide with certain events.
The following table provides future minimum principal payments due on long-term debt for the next five years:
Term loan facilityRevolving credit facilityTotal
Remainder of 2021$3,750 $— $3,750 
2022$9,375 $— $9,375 
2023$13,125 $— $13,125 
2024$16,875 $— $16,875 
2025$20,625 $— $20,625 
Thereafter$86,250 $35,500 $121,750 


16. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that are evaluated regularly by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), which is our President and Chief Executive Officer. Each of these segments consists of a number of manufacturing facilities. Certain of our facilities manufacture and sell products through both of our segments. Each manufacturing facility that sells products through both segments is reflected in the financial results of the segment that has the greatest amount of revenues from that manufacturing facility. Our segments are more specifically described below.

The Electrical Systems segment designs, manufactures and sells the following products:
 
Electrical systems, electrical wire harnesses, electro-mechanical assemblies for warehouses, electro-mechanical cable assemblies for the construction, agricultural, industrial, automotive, truck, mining, rail and military industries in North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific. This segment includes a portion of the company’s activities in the emerging electric vehicle market;
Plastic components ("Trim") primarily for the North America commercial vehicle market and recreational vehicle markets;
19

Table of Contents
Warehouse automation subsystems primarily for the North American e-commerce markets and include electro-mechanical assemblies and panels;
Commercial vehicle accessories including wipers, mirrors, floormats and sensors; and
Cab structures for the North American MD/HD truck market.
The Global Seating segment designs, manufactures and sells the following products:
 
Commercial vehicle seats for the global commercial vehicle markets including heavy duty trucks, medium duty trucks, last mile trucks, construction equipment, material handling equipment and agriculture equipment in North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific. This segment includes a portion of the company’s activities in the emerging electric vehicle market;
Office seats primarily in Europe and Asia-Pacific; and
Aftermarket seats and components in North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific.
Corporate expenses consist of certain overhead and shared costs that are not directly attributable to the operations of a segment. For purposes of business segment performance measurement, some of these costs that are for the benefit of the operations are allocated based on a combination of methodologies. The costs that are not allocated to a segment are considered stewardship costs and remain at corporate in our segment reporting.
The following table presents segment results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Electrical
Systems
Global
Seating
Corporate/
Other
Total
Revenues
External revenues$174,104 $83,837 $— $257,941 
Intersegment revenues1,000 1,061 (2,061)— 
Total revenues$175,104 $84,898 $(2,061)$257,941 
Gross profit$23,776 $10,594 $(2)$34,368 
Selling, general & administrative expenses 5,224 5,611 7,204 18,039 
Operating income (loss)$18,552 $4,983 $(7,206)$16,329 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Electrical SystemsGlobal
Seating
Corporate/
Other
Total
Revenues
External revenues$73,498 $53,398 $— $126,896 
Intersegment revenues712 464 (1,176)— 
Total revenues$74,210 $53,862 $(1,176)$126,896 
Gross profit$1,144 $5,345 $(14)$6,475 
Selling, general & administrative expenses
7,309 3,810 5,721 16,840 
Goodwill and other impairment— — 150 150 
Operating income (loss)$(6,165)$1,535 $(5,885)$(10,515)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Electrical
System
Global
Seating
Corporate/
Other
Total
Revenues
External revenues$333,792 $169,271 $— $503,063 
Intersegment revenues3,554 6,721 (10,275)— 
Total revenues$337,346 $175,992 $(10,275)$503,063 
Gross profit$44,048 $21,482 $(41)$65,489 
Selling, general & administrative expenses 10,627 10,955 12,175 33,757 
Operating income (loss)$33,421 $10,527 $(12,216)$31,732 

20

Table of Contents
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
ElectricalGlobal
Seating
Corporate/
Other
Total
Revenues
External revenues$184,665 $129,336 $— $314,001 
Intersegment revenues1,643 506 (2,149)— 
Total revenues$186,308 $129,842 $(2,149)$314,001 
Gross profit$12,090 $14,714 $(26)$26,778 
Selling, general & administrative expenses
11,989 8,733 14,077 34,799 
Goodwill and other impairment23,415 4,809 793 29,017 
Operating income (loss)$(23,314)$1,172 $(14,896)$(37,038)
17. Other Financial Information
Items reported in inventories consisted of the following: 
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Raw materials$96,381 $65,334 
Work in process17,706 13,373 
Finished goods14,232 12,540 
Inventories$128,319 $91,247 
Items reported in property, plant, and equipment, net consisted of the following:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Land and buildings$32,265 $30,305 
Machinery and equipment190,685 189,939 
Construction in progress4,704 1,558 
Property, plant, and equipment, gross227,654 221,802 
Less accumulated depreciation(166,392)(159,026)
Property, plant and equipment, net$61,262 $62,776 
Items reported in accrued expenses and other liabilities consisted of the following:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Compensation and benefits$16,795 $15,877 
Operating lease liabilities8,595 9,236 
Accrued freight4,356 2,556 
Taxes payable3,767 4,057 
Contingent Consideration— 4,870 
Other12,988 13,460 
Accrued liabilities and other$46,501 $50,056 


ITEM 2 – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The discussion and analysis below describes material changes in financial condition and results of operations as reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our 2020 Form 10-K.

21

Table of Contents
Business Overview

CVG is a global provider of components and assemblies into two primary end markets – the global vehicle market and the U.S. technology integrator markets. The company provides components and assemblies to global vehicle companies to build original equipment and provides aftermarket products for fleet owners. The company also provides mechanical assemblies to warehouse automation integrators and to U.S. military technology integrators.
Commercial Trends in the North America Commercial Truck Markets
Demand for our products may be driven by preferences of the end-user of the vehicle, particularly with respect to heavy-duty trucks. Heavy-duty truck OEMs generally afford the end-user the ability to specify many of the component parts that will be used to manufacture the vehicle, including a wide variety of cab interior styles and colors, brand and type of seats, type of seat fabric and color, and interior styling. Certain of our products are only utilized in heavy-duty trucks, such as our storage systems, sleeper boxes and privacy curtains. To the extent that demand for higher content vehicles increases or decreases, our revenues and gross profit will be impacted positively or negatively.
Current trends include future adoption of electric vehicles in the commercial truck segment. Commercial truck makers are developing electric models of all classes of trucks and buses in their fleets. This has created an increased number of platform opportunities relative to historical trends of platform changes as well as the aftermarket opportunities. The Company competes to retain its existing positions on platforms that are getting refreshed, competitively win new positions on platforms on which it is not the incumbent supplier, and gain first mover positions on new Electric Vehicle platforms. The global truck market is evolving to include many offerings aimed at low emissions and less impact on the environment. The Company has a targeted growth plan that it is pursuing to grow the Company.
In general, demand for our heavy-duty (or "Class 8") truck products is generally dependent on the number of new heavy-duty trucks manufactured in North America, which in turn is a function of general economic conditions, interest rates, changes in government regulations, consumer spending, fuel costs, freight costs, fleet operators' financial health and access to capital, used truck prices and our customers’ inventory levels. New heavy-duty truck demand has historically been cyclical and is particularly sensitive to the industrial sector of the economy, which generates a significant portion of the freight tonnage hauled by commercial vehicles.
With respect to the North American medium-duty (or "Class 5-7") market, we primarily participate in the Class 6 and 7 portion of the market. The medium-duty truck market is influenced by overall economic conditions but has historically been less cyclical than the North American Class 8 truck market, with highs and lows generally not as pronounced as the Class 8 truck market.
The Company is a new entrant into the last-mile delivery vehicle market. This is a focus of business development activities and the Company has secured future business in 2022 and beyond.
Commercial Trends in Warehouse Automation Subsystems
Demand for our warehouse automation subsystems is derived by expansion of supply chain infrastructures to accommodate increased customer orders in e-commerce. As the percentage of products ordered on-line increases, the delivery mechanisms must expand and increase output. Additionally, desire for cost reduction, increased throughput volume and SKU proliferation, a greater variety of order and package types, more frequent product returns by end consumers, and COVID-19-driven social distancing protocols on warehouse floors all have driven increased investment in automated solutions by warehouse operators. CVG assembles the material handling subsystems incorporated into automated warehouses.
Commercial Trends in Construction Equipment
Demand for our construction equipment products is dependent on vehicle production. Demand for new vehicles in the global construction equipment market generally follows certain economic conditions around the world. Our products are primarily used in the medium- and heavy-duty construction equipment markets (vehicles weighing over 12 metric tons). Demand in the medium- and heavy-duty construction equipment market is typically related to the level of large scale infrastructure development projects, such as highways, dams, harbors, hospitals, airports and industrial development, as well as activity in the mining, forestry and commodities industries.
Other Key Developments
On April 30, 2021, the Company closed on $275 million in senior secured credit facilities, consisting of a $150 million Term Loan Facility and a $125 million Revolving Credit Facility. The Company recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of approximately $7.2 million, including non-cash write off relating to deferred financing costs and unamortized discount of the
22

Table of Contents
2023 Term Loan Facility, a voluntary repayment premium, and certain fees related to the new Credit Facilities during the quarter ended June 30, 2021. The Company deferred $1.8 million of fees related to the new Credit Facilities. All amounts under the 2023 Term Loan Facility and ABL Revolving Credit Facility were repaid and discharged in full on April 30, 2021 and the TLS Agreement and Third ARLS Agreement were terminated.
Although the economy has begun to recover, the COVID-19 pandemic has caused and continues to cause, significant volatility, uncertainty and economic disruptions to our business. While we continue to operate our facilities, we may experience production slowdowns and/or shutdowns at our manufacturing facilities in North America, Europe and Asia Pacific as a result of government orders, our inability to obtain component parts from suppliers and/or decreased customer demand. In addition, many of our suppliers and customers may experience production slowdowns and/or shutdowns, which may further impact our business, sales and results of operation. Continued impact on the Company's business, sales and results of operations from the COVID-19 pandemic may also result in additional valuation allowances being recorded against our deferred tax assets. The extent of the adverse effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business results depends on future developments, including the severity and duration of the pandemic and its overall impact on the economy.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2021, while volume and demand is rebounding, we experienced supply constraints, labor constraints, material cost increases, and freight cost increases. The impact of the pandemic and related economic recovery continue to be uneven from period to period and across our global footprint based on local and regional outbreaks. We continue to proactively monitor, assess and minimize disruptions and delays in production, focus on cost control and recovery through pricing adjustments, and take reasonable measures to protect our workforce.
As we begin the third quarter, supply chains for our products continue to be negatively impacted by the global shortage of semiconductor chips. We are proactively managing labor shortages due to local dynamics around our primary manufacturing facilities, material inflation, freight costs increases, and global supply constraints.
Specific to the comparative three and six month periods ended June 30, 2020, in late March 2020, the Company took action to right-size the business and working capital profile to protect profit margin and liquidity levels. We implemented a comprehensive program of cost reduction initiatives and manufacturing capacity rationalization initiatives. These actions continued through the end of 2020. Actions included headcount reductions, reduction in recurring consulting expenses, re-prioritization and decrease in capital spending and reduction in sales and marketing expenses. Additionally, the Company eliminated the Corporate Business Development, Aviation, Quality, Procurement and Operating Excellence departments. The Company also implemented other temporary measures including pay reductions, plant shutdowns, furloughs, elimination of most annual incentive pay, suspension of the employer 401(k) match, and reduction in non-essential travel in an effort to mitigate the future risk of uncertainty.

Consolidated Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2020

The table below sets forth certain consolidated operating data for the three months ended June 30 (dollars are in thousands):
 20212020$ Change% Change
Revenues$257,941 $126,896 $131,045 103.3%
Gross profit$34,368 $6,475 $27,893 430.8%
Selling, general and administrative expenses$18,039 $16,840 $1,199 7.1%
Goodwill and other impairment$— $150 $(150)(100.0)%
Interest expense$2,818 $5,309 $(2,491)(46.9)%
Loss on extinguishment of debt$7,155 $— $7,155 100.0%
Provision (benefit) for income taxes$1,546 $(3,122)$4,668 
NM 1
        Net income (loss)$5,095 $(12,497)$17,592 
NM 1
1.Not meaningful
23

Table of Contents
Note, overall fluctuations in results from operations during the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to three months ended June 30, 2020 were primarily driven by a very weak second quarter of 2020 impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Revenues. The increase in consolidated revenues resulted from:

a $60.4 million, or 191.1%, increase in OEM North American MD/HD Truck revenues;
a $41.5 million, or 384.3%, increase in warehouse automation revenues;
a $17.8 million, or 72.7%, increase in OEM construction equipment revenues;
a $6.2 million, or 29.4%, increase in aftermarket and OES revenues; and
a $5.1 million, or 17.8% increase in other revenues.
Second quarter 2021 revenues were favorably impacted by foreign currency exchange translation of $6.8 million, which is reflected in the change in revenues above.
Gross Profit. The $27.9 million increase in gross profit is primarily attributable to the increase in sales volume and improved cost structure, partially offset by material price increases and sales mix. Included in gross profit is cost of revenues, which increased $103.2 million, or 85.7%, as a result of an increase in raw material and purchased component costs of $76.9 million, or 105.5%, and an increase in labor and overhead expenses of $26.3 million, or 55.3%. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit margin was 13.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 5.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2020.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A”) consist primarily of wages and benefits and other expenses such as marketing, travel, legal, audit, rent and utility costs which are not directly associated with the manufacturing of our products. SG&A expenses increased $1.2 million compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to the reduced wages and benefits in 2020 as a result of the temporary actions taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The increase was offset by a $3.3 million decrease in charge for Contingent Consideration and $1.0 million decrease in charges associated with ongoing Restructuring Initiatives. As a percentage of revenues, SG&A expense was 7.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 13.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2020.
Interest Expense. Interest associated with our debt was $2.8 million and $5.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in interest expense primarily related to a $1.2 million decrease in Payment In Kind interest expense resulting from the loan amendment that occurred in the second quarter of 2020 and a lower interest expense of $1.0 million due to refinancing of the Company's long term debt.
Loss on extinguishment of debt. On April 30, 2021, the Company refinanced its long-term debt, which resulted in a loss of $7.2 million, including a $3.7 million non-cash write off relating to deferred financing costs and unamortized discount of the 2023 Term Loan Facility, a voluntary repayment premium of $3.0 million and $0.5 million of other fees associated with the new debt.
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes. An income tax provision of $1.5 million and an income tax benefit of $3.1 million were recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The period over period change in income tax was primarily attributable to a $22.3 million increase in pre-tax income versus the prior year period.

Net Income (loss). Net income was $5.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to a net loss of $12.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The increase in net income is attributable to the factors noted above.

24

Table of Contents
Segment Results
Electrical System Segment Results 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
The table below sets forth certain Electrical Systems Segment operating data for the three months ended June 30 (dollars are in thousands):
 20212020$ Change% Change
Revenues$175,104 $74,210 $100,894 136.0%
Gross profit$23,776 $1,144 $22,632 1,978.3%
Selling, general & administrative expenses $5,224 $7,309 $(2,085)(28.5)%
Operating income (loss)$18,552 $(6,165)$24,717 
NM 1
1.Not meaningful
Note, overall fluctuations in results from operations during the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to three months ended June 30, 2020 were primarily driven by a very weak second quarter of 2020 impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Revenues. The increase in Electrical System Segment revenues resulted from:
 
a $45.3 million, or 255.9%, increase in OEM North American MD/HD Truck revenues;
a $41.2 million, or 381.5% increase in warehouse automation revenues;
a $9.2 million, or 87.6%, increase in OEM construction equipment revenues;
a $4.7 million, or 66.2% increase in aftermarket and OES revenue; and
a $0.5 million, or 1.8%, increase in other revenues.
Electrical System Segment revenues were favorably impacted by foreign currency exchange translation of $2.7 million, which is reflected in the change in revenues above.
Gross Profit. The increase in gross profit was primarily attributable to the increase in sales volume. Included in gross profit is cost of revenues, which increased $78.3 million, or 107.1%, as a result of an increase in raw material and purchased component costs of $60.0 million, or 139.2%, and an increase in labor and overhead expenses of $18.3 million, or 61.0%. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit margin was 13.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 1.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2020.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.  SG&A expenses decreased $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to a $3.3 million decrease in charge for Contingent Consideration and $0.4 million decrease in charges associated with ongoing Restructuring Initiatives, offset by an increase in wages and benefits reduced in 2020 due to the temporary actions taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Global Seating Segment Results 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
The table below sets forth certain Global Seating Segment operating data for the three months ended June 30 (dollars are in thousands):
 20212020$ Change% Change
Revenues$84,898 $53,862 $31,036 57.6%
Gross profit$10,594 $5,345 $5,249 98.2%
Selling, general & administrative expenses$5,611 $3,810 $1,801 47.3%
Operating income$4,983 $1,535 $3,448 224.6%
25

Table of Contents
Note, overall fluctuations in results from operations during the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to three months ended June 30, 2020 were primarily driven by a very weak second quarter of 2020 impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Revenues. The increase in Global Seating Segment revenues resulted from:
 
a $15.1 million, or 108.6%, increase in OEM North American MD/HD Truck revenues;
a $8.6 million, or 61.4%, increase in OEM construction equipment revenues;
a $1.5 million, or 10.7%, increase in aftermarket and OES sales; and
a $5.8 million, or 48.3%, increase in other revenues.
Global Seating Segment revenues were favorably impacted by foreign currency exchange translation of $4.1 million, which is reflected in the change in revenues above.
Gross Profit. The increase in gross profit is primarily attributable to the increase in sales volume. Included in gross profit is cost of revenues, which increased $25.8 million, or 53.2%, as a result of an increase in raw material and purchased component costs of $17.8 million, or 57.5%, and an increase in labor and overhead expenses of $8.0 million, or 45.5%. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit margin was 12.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 9.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2020.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.  SG&A expenses increased $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to the reduced wages and benefits in 2020 due to the temporary actions taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and are consistent with the prior year amount on a percent of sales basis.


Consolidated Results of Operations

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2020

The table below sets forth certain consolidated operating data for the six months ended June 30, (dollars are in thousands):

 20212020$ Change% Change
Revenues$503,063 $314,001 $189,062 60.2%
Gross profit$65,489 $26,778 $38,711 144.6%
Selling, general and administrative expenses$33,757 $34,799 $(1,042)(3.0)%
Goodwill and other impairment$— $29,017 $(29,017)(100.0)%
Other (income) expense$(941)$536 $(1,477)
NM 1
Interest expense$7,859 $9,933 $(2,074)(20.9)%
Loss on extinguishment of debt$7,155 $— $7,155 100.0%
Provision (benefit) for income taxes$4,074 $(10,416)$14,490 
NM 1
        Net income (loss)$13,585 $(37,091)$50,676 
NM 1
1.Not meaningful
Note, overall fluctuations in results from operations during the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to six months ended June 30, 2020 were primarily driven by a very weak second quarter of 2020 impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Revenues. The increase in consolidated revenues resulted from:

a $74.3 million, or 70.0%, increase in OEM North American MD/HD Truck revenues;
a $75.4 million, or 401.1%, increase in warehouse automation revenues;
a $29.0 million, or 51.1%, increase in OEM construction equipment revenues;
a $5.2 million, or 10.3%, increase in aftermarket and OES revenues; and
a $5.2 million, or 10.4% increase in other revenues.
Six months ended 2021 revenues were favorably impacted by foreign currency exchange translation of $10.7 million, which is reflected in the change in revenues above.
26

Table of Contents
Gross Profit. The $38.7 million increase in gross profit is primarily attributable to the increase in sales volume and improved cost structure, partially offset by material price increases and sales mix. Included in gross profit is cost of revenues, which increased $150.4 million, or 52.3%, as a result of an increase in raw material and purchased component costs of $116.8 million, or 65.8%, and an increase in labor and overhead expenses of $33.6 million, or 30.5%. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit margin was 13.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 8.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A”) consist primarily of wages and benefits and other expenses such as marketing, travel, legal, audit, rent and utility costs which are not directly associated with the manufacturing of our products. SG&A expenses decreased $1.0 million compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily due to the decrease in non-recurring payments relating to CEO transition and investigation expenses incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2020 of $4.7 million, a $3.1 million decrease in charge for Contingent Consideration, and a $1.0 million decrease in charges associated with ongoing Restructuring Initiatives. The decrease was offset by an increase in wages and benefits that were reduced in 2020 due to the temporary actions taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a percentage of revenues, SG&A expense was 6.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 11.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Impairment Expense. As a result of the Company's market capitalization having a value less than the carrying value of its equity for a period of time, the Company determined it had an impairment indicator during the six months ended June 30, 2020. Accordingly, we recognized a $27.1 million impairment of goodwill and impairment of long-lived assets of $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Other Expense. Other expenses decreased $1.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020 due primarily to a favorable change in foreign currency of $1.1 million.
Interest Expense. Interest associated with our debt, and other expense was $7.9 million and $9.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in interest expense primarily related to a lower interest expense of $1.5 million due to refinancing of the Company's long term debt and a favorable change in interest rate swap adjustments of $1.0 million, offset by a $0.4 million increase in Payment In Kind interest expense resulting from the loan amendment that occurred in the second quarter of 2020.
Loss on extinguishment of debt. On April 30, 2021, the Company refinanced its long-term debt, which resulted in a loss of $7.2 million, including a $3.7 million non-cash write off relating to deferred financing costs and unamortized discount of the 2023 Term Loan Facility, a voluntary repayment premium of $3.0 million and $0.5 million of other fees associated with the new debt.
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes. An income tax provision of $4.1 million and an income tax benefit of $10.4 million were recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The period over period change in income tax was primarily attributable to a $65.2 million increase in pre-tax income versus the prior year period.

Net Income (loss). Net income was $13.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to a net loss of $37.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The increase in net income is attributable to the factors noted above.

Segment Results
Electrical System Segment Results 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
The table below sets forth certain Electrical Systems Segment operating data for the six months ended June 30, (dollars are in thousands):
 20212020$ Change% Change
Revenues$337,346 $186,308 $151,038 81.1%
Gross profit$44,048 $12,090 $31,958 264.3%
Selling, general & administrative expenses $10,627 $11,989 $(1,362)(11.4)%
Goodwill and other impairment$— $23,415 $(23,415)(100.0)%
Operating income (loss)$33,421 $(23,314)$56,735 
NM 1
1.Not meaningful
27

Table of Contents
Note, overall fluctuations in results from operations during the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to six months ended June 30, 2020 were primarily driven by a very weak second quarter of 2020 impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Revenues. The increase in Electrical System Segment revenues resulted from:
 
a $60.4 million, or 97.6%, increase in OEM North American MD/HD Truck revenues;
a $72.1 million, or 383.5% increase in warehouse automation revenues;
a $12.5 million, or 45.6%, increase in OEM construction equipment revenues;
a $5.7 million, or 30.5% increase in aftermarket and OES revenue; and
a $0.3 million, or 0.5%, increase in other revenues.
Electrical System Segment revenues were favorably impacted by foreign currency exchange translation of $3.8 million, which is reflected in the change in revenues above.
Gross Profit. The increase in gross profit was primarily attributable to the increase in sales volume. Included in gross profit is cost of revenues, which increased $119.1 million, or 68.4%, as a result of an increase in raw material and purchased component costs of $94.6 million, or 89.9%, and an increase in labor and overhead expenses of $24.5 million, or 35.5%. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit margin was 13.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 6.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.  SG&A expenses decreased $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020, primarily as a result of a $3.1 million decrease in charge for Contingent Consideration offset by an increase in wages and benefits that were reduced in 2020 due to the temporary actions taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Impairment Expense. As a result of the Company's market capitalization having a value less than the carrying value of its equity for a period of time, the Company determined it had an impairment indicator during the six months ended June 30, 2020. Accordingly, we recognized a $22.3 million impairment of goodwill and an impairment of long-lived assets of $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Global Seating Segment Results 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
The table below sets forth certain Global Seating Segment operating data for the six months ended June 30, (dollars are in thousands):
 20212020$ Change% Change
Revenues$175,992 $129,842 $46,150 35.5%
Gross profit$21,482 $14,714 $6,768 46.0%
Selling, general & administrative expenses$10,955 $8,733 $2,222 25.4%
Goodwill and other impairment$— $4,809 $(4,809)(100.0)%
Operating income$10,527 $1,172 $9,355 798.2%
Note, overall fluctuations in results from operations during the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to six months ended June 30, 2020 were primarily driven by a very weak second quarter of 2020 impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Revenues. The increase in Global Seating Segment revenues resulted from:
 
a $13.9 million, or 31.4%, increase in OEM North American MD/HD Truck revenues;
a $16.5 million, or 56.3%, increase in OEM construction equipment revenues;
a $0.5 million, or 1.6%, decrease in aftermarket and OES sales; and
a $16.3 million, or 67.1%, increase in other revenues.
Global Seating Segment revenues were favorably impacted by foreign currency exchange translation of $7.0 million, which is reflected in the change in revenues above.
28

Table of Contents
Gross Profit. The increase in gross profit is primarily attributable to the increase in sales volume. Included in gross profit is cost of revenues, which increased $39.4 million, or 34.2%, as a result of an increase in raw material and purchased component costs of $30.3 million, or 40.8%, and an increase in labor and overhead expenses of $9.1 million, or 22.2%. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit margin was 12.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to 11.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.  SG&A expenses increased $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020, consistent with the prior year amount on a percent of sales basis.

Impairment Expense. As a result of the Company's market capitalization having a value less than the carrying value of its equity, the Company determined it had an impairment indicator during the six months ended June 30, 2020. Accordingly, we recognized a $4.8 million impairment of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2020.


Liquidity and Capital Resources
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company borrowed $35.5 million under its revolving credit facility. At June 30, 2021, the Company had liquidity of $129.1 million, consisting of $41.0 million of cash and $88.1 million of availability from the revolving credit facility.
Our primary sources of liquidity as of June 30, 2021 were cash reserves and availability under our revolving credit facility. We believe that these sources of liquidity will provide adequate funds for our working capital needs, capital expenditures and debt service throughout the next twelve months. However, no assurance can be given that this will be the case.
As of June 30, 2021, cash of $40.9 million was held by foreign subsidiaries. The Company had a $0.5 million deferred tax liability as of June 30, 2021 for the expected future income tax implications of repatriating cash from the foreign subsidiaries for which no indefinite reinvestment assertion has been made.

Covenants and Liquidity

Our ability to comply with the covenants in the Credit Agreement, as discussed in Note 4, Debt, may be affected by economic or business conditions beyond our control. Based on our current forecast, we believe that we will be able to maintain compliance with the financial maintenance covenants and the fixed charge coverage ratio covenant, if applicable, and other covenants in the Credit Agreement for the next twelve months in accordance with Note 4, Debt; however, no assurances can be given that we will be able to comply. We base our forecasts on historical experience, industry forecasts and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. If actual results are substantially different than our current forecast we may not be able to comply with our financial covenants. If we do not comply with the financial and other covenants in the Credit Agreement, the lenders could declare an event of default under the Credit Agreement and our indebtedness thereunder could be declared immediately due and payable. The Credit Agreement contain cross default provisions. If we are unable to borrow under the Credit Agreement, we will need to meet our capital requirements using alternative sources of liquidity which may not be available on acceptable terms. Any of these events would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and liquidity.

Sources and Uses of Cash

June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
(In thousands)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$(24,812)$20,508 
Net cash used in investing activities(6,909)(4,403)
Net cash provided by financing activities22,241 9,994 
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash(52)(2,220)
Net increase (decrease) in cash$(9,532)$23,879 
Operating activities. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, net cash used in operating activities was $24.8 million compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $20.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Net cash used in operating activities is primarily attributable to the increase in working capital for the six months ended June 30, 2021 as compared to the prior year period.
29

Table of Contents
Investing activities. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, net cash used in investing activities was $6.9 million compared to $4.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. In 2021, we expect capital expenditures to be in the range of $20 million to $25 million.
Financing activities. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, net cash provided by financing activities was $22.2 million compared to $10.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2021 is attributable to $35.5 million of borrowings under the revolving credit facility offset by $8.0 million of costs attributed to debt amendment and extinguishment completed during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and a $5.0 million Contingent Consideration payment. Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 is attributable to $15.0 million of borrowings under the revolving credit facility offset by a repayment of the senior secured term loan credit facility and loan amendment costs.
Debt and Credit Facilities

The debt and credit facilities descriptions in Note 4, Debt are incorporated in this section by reference.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). For a comprehensive discussion of our significant accounting policies, see "Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies", to our consolidated financial statements in Item 8 in our 2020 Form 10-K.
Critical accounting estimates are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results. These estimates require management's most difficult, subjective, or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to estimate matters that are inherently uncertain. We review the development, selection, and disclosure of our critical accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of our board of directors. For information about critical accounting estimates, see Critical Accounting Estimates in "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our 2020 Form 10-K. At June 30, 2021, there have been no material changes to our critical accounting estimates from those disclosed in our 2020 Form 10-K.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarter Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact, including without limitation, certain statements under “Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and located elsewhere herein regarding industry outlook, financial covenant compliance, anticipated effects of acquisitions, production of new products, plans for capital expenditures and our results of operations or financial position and liquidity, may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words “believe”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “expect”, “intend”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “project”, “continue”, “likely”, and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The important factors discussed in “Item 1A - Risk Factors”, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements made herein and presented elsewhere by management from time to time. Such forward-looking statements represent management’s current expectations and are inherently uncertain. Investors are warned that actual results may differ from management’s expectations. Additionally, various economic and competitive factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in such forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, factors which are outside our control, such as risks relating to (i) our financial condition and results of operations will be materially adversely affected by the coronavirus pandemic; (ii) volatility in and disruption to the global economic environment and changes in the regulatory and business environments in which we operate may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition; (iii) material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting could have a significant adverse effect on our business and the price of our common stock; (iv) our results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by downturns in the U.S. and global economy which are naturally accompanied by related declines in freight tonnage hauled and in infrastructure development and other construction projects; (v) volatility and cyclicality in the commercial vehicle market could adversely affect us; (vi) we may be unable to successfully implement our business strategy and, as a result, our businesses and financial position and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected; (vii) we may be unable to complete strategic acquisitions or we may encounter unforeseen difficulties in integrating acquisitions; (viii) circumstances associated with our acquisition and divestiture strategy could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition; (ix) our customer base is concentrated and the loss of business from a major customer or the discontinuation of particular commercial vehicle platforms could reduce our revenues; (x) our profitability could be adversely affected if the actual production volumes for our customers’ vehicles are
30

Table of Contents
significantly lower than expected; (xi) our major OEM customers may exert significant influence over us; (xii) we are subject to certain risks associated with our foreign operations; (xiii) the U.K.’s exit from the European Union (EU) could materially and adversely impact our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows; (xiv) we are subject to certain risks associated with our Mexican operations; (xv) decreased availability or increased costs of materials could increase our costs of producing our products; (xvi) we have invested substantial resources in markets where we expect growth and we may be unable to timely alter our strategies should such expectations not be realized; (xvii) our inability to compete effectively in the highly competitive commercial vehicle component supply industry could result in lower prices for our products, loss of market share and reduced gross margins, which could have an adverse effect on our revenues and operating results; (xviii) we may be unable to successfully introduce new products and, as a result, our business, and financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected (xix) we could experience disruption in our supply or delivery chain, which could cause one or more of our customers to halt or delay production; (xx) if we are unable to recruit or retain senior management and other skilled personnel, our business, operating results and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected; (xxi) we may be adversely impacted by labor strikes, work stoppages and other matters; (xxii) our earnings may be adversely affected by changes to the carrying values of our tangible and intangible assets as a result of recording any impairment charges deemed necessary; (xxiii) our inability to successfully achieve operational efficiencies could result in the incurrence of additional costs and expenses that could adversely affect our reported earnings; (xxiv) the geographic profile of our taxable income could adversely impact our tax provision and therefore our results of operations; (xxv) exposure to currency exchange rate fluctuations on cross border transactions and translation of local currency results into United States dollars could materially impact our results of operations; (xxvi) we have only limited protection for our proprietary rights in our intellectual property, which makes it difficult to prevent third parties from infringing upon our rights and our operations could be limited by the rights of others; (xxvii) our products may be susceptible to claims by third parties that our products infringe upon their proprietary rights; (xxviii) we may be subject to product liability claims, recalls or warranty claims, which could be expensive, damage our reputation and result in a diversion of management resources; (xxix) our businesses are subject to statutory environmental and safety regulations in multiple jurisdictions, and the impact of any changes in regulation and/or the violation of any applicable laws and regulations by our businesses could result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations; (xxx) the agreement governing our senior secured revolving credit facility and the agreement governing our senior secured term loan credit facility contain covenants that may restrict our current and future operations, particularly our ability to respond to changes in our business or to take certain actions. If we are unable to comply with these covenants, our business, results of operations and liquidity could be materially and adversely affected; (xxxi) our indebtedness may adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to operate our business, remain in compliance with debt covenants and make payments on our indebtedness; (xxxii) the transition away from LIBOR may adversely affect our cost to obtain financing and may negatively impact our interest rate swap agreements; (xxxiii) our operating results, revenues and expenses may fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter or year-to-year, which could have an adverse effect on the market price of our common stock; (xxxiv) our common stock has historically had a low trading volume with limited analyst coverage and, as a result, any sale of a significant number of shares may depress the trading price of our stock; stockholders may be unable to sell their shares above the purchase price; (xxxv) provisions in our charter documents and Delaware law could discourage potential acquisition proposals, could delay, deter or prevent a change in control and could limit the price certain investors might be willing to pay for our stock; (xxxvi) security breaches and other disruptions could compromise our information systems and expose us to liability, which could cause our business and reputation to suffer; and (xxxvii) we face risks related to health epidemics that could impact our sales and operating results as outlined under the heading "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ending December 31, 2020 and the Company's filings with the SEC. There can be no assurance that statements made in this Form 10-Q relating to future events will be achieved. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on behalf of the Company are expressly qualified in their entirety by such cautionary statements.
ITEM 3 – QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
For information relating to quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk, see the discussion under "Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" in our 2020 Form 10-K. As of June 30, 2021, there have been no material changes in our exposure to market risk from those disclosed in our 2020 Form 10-K.
ITEM 4 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our senior management is responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

31

Table of Contents
We evaluated, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2021. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2021 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There were no changes during the quarter ended June 30, 2021 in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls. Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Further, because of the inherent limitations in control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of error or mistake. Controls also can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of controls effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.

32

Table of Contents
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1         Legal Proceedings

We are subject to various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business, including, but not limited to, workers’ compensation claims, OSHA investigations, employment disputes, unfair labor practice charges, customer and supplier disputes, service provider disputes, product liability claims, intellectual property disputes, environmental claims arising out of the conduct of our businesses and examinations by taxing authorities. Based upon the information available to management and discussions with legal counsel, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate outcome of the various legal actions and claims that are incidental to our business are not expected to have a material adverse impact on the consolidated financial position, results of operations, stockholders' equity or cash flows; however, such matters are subject to many uncertainties and the outcomes of individual matters are not predictable with any degree of assurance.

ITEM 1A     Risk Factors
You should carefully consider the information in this Form 10-Q, the risk factors discussed in "Risk Factors" and other risks discussed in our 2020 Form 10-K and our filings with the SEC since December 31, 2020. These risks could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity and cash flows. Our business also could be affected by risks that we are not presently aware of or that we currently consider immaterial to our operations.


ITEM 2         Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

We did not sell any equity securities during the six months ended June 30, 2021 that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 


ITEM 3        Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

ITEM 4        Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.

ITEM 5        Other Information
Not applicable.
33

Table of Contents
ITEM 6    Exhibits
Amendment to the Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company, Article VII, Exclusive Forum (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-34365), filed on June 1, 2021).
Amendment to Rights Agreement, dated as of April 15, 2021, by and between Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-34365), filed on April 19, 2021).
Term Loan Agreement, dated as of April 30, 2021, between, among others, the Company, Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent and other lenders party thereto. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-34365), filed on May 4, 2021).
302 Certification by Harold C. Bevis, President and Chief Executive Officer.
302 Certification by Christopher H. Bohnert, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101Interactive Data Files

34

Table of Contents

SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC.
Date: August 3, 2021By
/s/ Christopher H. Bohnert
Christopher H. Bohnert
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
Date: August 3, 2021By/s/ Angela M. O'Leary
Angela M. O'Leary
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

35