COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP INC /KY/ - Quarter Report: 2009 September (Form 10-Q)
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
[X]
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
|
|
Or
|
|
[ ]
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the transition period from _____________ to
_____________
|
|
Commission
file number 0-11129
COMMUNITY
TRUST BANCORP, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Kentucky
|
61-0979818
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
IRS
Employer Identification No.
|
346
North Mayo Trail
Pikeville,
Kentucky
(address
of principal executive offices)
|
41501
(Zip
Code)
|
(606)
432-1414
(Registrant’s telephone
number)
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
Yes ü
|
No
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if
any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files.)
Yes
|
No
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated
filer, large accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
|
Accelerated
filer ü
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
Smaller
reporting company
|
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act).
Yes
|
No
ü
|
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practical date.
Common
stock – 15,156,225 shares outstanding at October 31, 2009
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The accompanying information has not
been audited by independent registered public accountants; however, in the
opinion of management such information reflects all adjustments necessary for a
fair presentation of the results for the interim period. All such
adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature.
The accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements are presented in accordance with the requirements of Form
10-Q and consequently do not include all of the disclosures normally required by
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America or
those normally made in the Registrant’s annual report on Form
10-K. Accordingly, the reader of the Form 10-Q should refer to the
Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for further
information in this regard.
Community
Trust Bancorp, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars
in thousands)
|
(unaudited)
September
30
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$ | 78,510 | $ | 89,576 | ||||
Interest
bearing deposits
|
8,035 | 5,422 | ||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
33,984 | 45,880 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
120,529 | 140,878 | ||||||
Other
short-term investments
|
18,720 | 100 | ||||||
Securities
available-for-sale at fair value
|
||||||||
(amortized
cost of $271,828 and $265,999, respectively)
|
278,961 | 267,376 | ||||||
Securities
held-to-maturity at amortized cost
|
||||||||
(fair
value of $16,865 and $25,496, respectively)
|
16,687 | 25,597 | ||||||
Loans
held for sale
|
754 | 623 | ||||||
Loans
|
2,402,697 | 2,348,651 | ||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
(31,957 | ) | (30,821 | ) | ||||
Net
loans
|
2,370,740 | 2,317,830 | ||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
50,172 | 51,590 | ||||||
Federal
Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
29,051 | 29,040 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
65,059 | 65,059 | ||||||
Core
deposit intangible (net of accumulated amortization of $6,698
and
|
||||||||
$6,222,
respectively)
|
806 | 1,282 | ||||||
Bank
owned life insurance
|
25,749 | 24,135 | ||||||
Mortgage
servicing rights
|
3,070 | 2,168 | ||||||
Other
real estate owned
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36,607 | 10,425 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
18,471 | 18,428 | ||||||
Total assets
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$ | 3,035,376 | $ | 2,954,531 | ||||
Liabilities
and shareholders’ equity:
|
||||||||
Deposits
|
||||||||
Noninterest bearing
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$ | 462,096 | $ | 450,360 | ||||
Interest bearing
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1,941,858 | 1,881,474 | ||||||
Total deposits
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2,403,954 | 2,331,834 | ||||||
Repurchase
agreements
|
180,348 | 157,422 | ||||||
Federal
funds purchased and other short-term borrowings
|
11,855 | 11,492 | ||||||
Advances
from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
20,684 | 60,727 | ||||||
Long-term
debt
|
61,341 | 61,341 | ||||||
Other
liabilities
|
38,554 | 23,509 | ||||||
Total liabilities
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2,716,736 | 2,646,325 | ||||||
Shareholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, 300,000 shares authorized and unissued
|
- | - | ||||||
Common
stock, $5 par value, shares authorized 25,000,000;
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||||||||
shares outstanding 2009 –15,145,726; 2008 – 15,066,248
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75,729 | 75,331 | ||||||
Capital
surplus
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151,837 | 150,037 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
86,438 | 81,943 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
4,636 | 895 | ||||||
Total shareholders’ equity
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318,640 | 308,206 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
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$ | 3,035,376 | $ | 2,954,531 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Community
Trust Bancorp, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive
Income
(unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30
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September
30
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands except per share data)
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||
Interest
income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
and fees on loans, including loans held for sale
|
$ | 35,477 | $ | 37,501 | $ | 104,099 | $ | 114,564 | ||||||||
Interest
and dividends on securities
|
||||||||||||||||
Taxable
|
2,292 | 3,139 | 7,390 | 9,777 | ||||||||||||
Tax
exempt
|
473 | 472 | 1,401 | 1,417 | ||||||||||||
Interest
and dividends on Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank
stock
|
373 | 394 | 1,057 | 1,188 | ||||||||||||
Other,
including interest on federal funds sold
|
141 | 198 | 410 | 1,108 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest income
|
38,756 | 41,704 | 114,357 | 128,054 | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense:
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
on deposits
|
9,833 | 12,713 | 31,322 | 41,762 | ||||||||||||
Interest
on repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings
|
575 | 1,030 | 1,846 | 3,588 | ||||||||||||
Interest
on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
304 | 462 | 1,262 | 1,215 | ||||||||||||
Interest
on long-term debt
|
999 | 1,000 | 2,999 | 3,000 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
11,711 | 15,205 | 37,429 | 49,565 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
27,045 | 26,499 | 76,928 | 78,489 | ||||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
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5,772 | 2,875 | 12,275 | 7,892 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income after provision for loan losses
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21,273 | 23,624 | 64,653 | 70,597 | ||||||||||||
Noninterest
income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Service
charges on deposit accounts
|
5,721 | 5,739 | 16,187 | 16,341 | ||||||||||||
Gains
on sales of loans, net
|
341 | 292 | 3,581 | 1,332 | ||||||||||||
Trust
income
|
1,345 | 1,260 | 3,756 | 3,749 | ||||||||||||
Loan
related fees
|
525 | 686 | 2,767 | 2,064 | ||||||||||||
Bank
owned life insurance
|
275 | 190 | 818 | 722 | ||||||||||||
Securities
gains (losses) and other than temporary impairment charges
|
(1 | ) | (13,461 | ) | 514 | (13,511 | ) | |||||||||
Other
|
1,020 | 1,325 | 3,311 | 3,758 | ||||||||||||
Total
noninterest income
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9,226 | (3,969 | ) | 30,934 | 14,455 | |||||||||||
Noninterest
expense:
|
||||||||||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
10,296 | 10,287 | 32,214 | 31,598 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy,
net
|
1,744 | 1,715 | 5,262 | 5,049 | ||||||||||||
Equipment
|
1,204 | 1,088 | 3,592 | 3,255 | ||||||||||||
Data
processing
|
1,510 | 1,413 | 4,511 | 4,220 | ||||||||||||
Bank
franchise tax
|
939 | 891 | 2,767 | 2,695 | ||||||||||||
Legal
and professional fees
|
847 | 823 | 2,841 | 2,260 | ||||||||||||
FDIC
Insurance
|
1,086 | 98 | 4,832 | 230 | ||||||||||||
Other
|
4,953 | 4,985 | 13,935 | 12,437 | ||||||||||||
Total
noninterest expense
|
22,579 | 21,300 | 69,954 | 61,744 | ||||||||||||
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
7,920 | (1,645 | ) | 25,633 | 23,308 | |||||||||||
Income
tax expense (benefit)
|
2,336 | (1,068 | ) | 7,532 | 6,720 | |||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
5,584 | (577 | ) | 18,101 | 16,588 | |||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income, net of tax:
|
||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
holding gains on securities available-for-sale
|
2,599 | 1,837 | 3,741 | 1,250 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
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$ | 8,183 | $ | 1,260 | $ | 21,842 | $ | 17,838 | ||||||||
Basic
earnings (loss) per share
|
$ | 0.37 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.20 | $ | 1.11 | |||||||
Diluted
earnings (loss) per share
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0.37 | (0.04 | ) | 1.19 | 1.09 | |||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding-basic
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15,145 | 15,011 | 15,116 | 15,000 | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding-diluted
|
15,198 | 15,263 | 15,207 | 15,153 | ||||||||||||
Dividends
declared per share
|
$ | 0.30 | $ | 0.29 | $ | 0.90 | $ | 0.87 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Community
Trust Bancorp, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 18,101 | $ | 16,588 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
4,005 | 3,847 | ||||||
Deferred
taxes
|
4,833 | (5,198 | ) | |||||
Stock
based compensation
|
420 | 545 | ||||||
Excess
tax benefits of stock-based compensation
|
732 | 878 | ||||||
Provision
for loan and other real estate losses
|
12,946 | 8,103 | ||||||
Securities
(gains)/losses and other than temporary impairment charges
|
(515 | ) | 13,511 | |||||
Gains
on sale of mortgage loans held for sale
|
(3,581 | ) | (1,332 | ) | ||||
(Gains)/losses
on sale of assets, net
|
(6 | ) | 415 | |||||
Proceeds
from sale of mortgage loans held for sale
|
181,983 | 69,527 | ||||||
Funding
of mortgage loans held for sale
|
(178,533 | ) | (68,036 | ) | ||||
Amortization
of securities premiums, net
|
1,595 | (134 | ) | |||||
Change
in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance
|
(669 | ) | (609 | ) | ||||
Fair
value adjustments of mortgage servicing rights
|
201 | 104 | ||||||
Changes
in:
|
||||||||
Other liabilities
|
8,298 | 4,118 | ||||||
Other assets
|
(1,209 | ) | 3,651 | |||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
48,601 | 45,978 | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Securities
available-for-sale:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from sales
|
37,451 | 29,950 | ||||||
Proceeds
from prepayments and maturities
|
74,130 | 53,067 | ||||||
Purchase
of securities
|
(118,454 | ) | (55,264 | ) | ||||
Securities
held-to-maturity:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from prepayments and maturities
|
9,360 | 5,773 | ||||||
Purchase
of securities
|
(480 | ) | 0 | |||||
Other
short-term investments
|
||||||||
Purchase
of securities
|
(29,400 | ) | 0 | |||||
Proceeds
from maturities
|
10,780 | 0 | ||||||
Change
in loans, net
|
(93,939 | ) | (99,361 | ) | ||||
Purchase
of premises and equipment
|
(2,111 | ) | (2,384 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale of premises and equipment
|
24 | 8 | ||||||
Additional
investment in equity securities
|
(11 | ) | (976 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale of other real estate and other repossessed
assets
|
3,589 | 3,623 | ||||||
Additional
investment in other real estate owned
|
(1,642 | ) | (119 | ) | ||||
Additional
investment in bank owned life insurance
|
(945 | ) | 0 | |||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
$ | (111,648 | ) | $ | (65,683 | ) | ||
Cash flows from financing
activities:
|
||||||||
Change
in deposits, net
|
$ | 72,120 | $ | (3,397 | ) | |||
Change
in repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings,
net
|
23,289 | (14,926 | ) | |||||
Advances
from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
0 | 20,000 | ||||||
Payments
on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
(40,043 | ) | (142 | ) | ||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
1,668 | 2,408 | ||||||
Purchase
of common stock
|
0 | (2,630 | ) | |||||
Excess
tax benefits of stock-based compensation
|
(732 | ) | (878 | ) | ||||
Dividends
paid
|
(13,604 | ) | (13,045 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
42,698 | (12,610 | ) | |||||
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
(20,349 | ) | (32,315 | ) | ||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
140,878 | 137,250 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 120,529 | $ | 104,935 | ||||
Supplemental
disclosures:
|
||||||||
Income
taxes paid
|
$ | 4,895 | $ | 13,171 | ||||
Interest
paid
|
21,354 | 45,078 | ||||||
Non-cash
activities
|
||||||||
Loans
to facilitate the sale of other real estate and other repossessed
assets
|
315 | 935 | ||||||
Common
stock dividends accrued, paid in subsequent quarter
|
4,549 | 4,359 | ||||||
Real
estate acquired in settlement of loans
|
29,068 | 6,135 | ||||||
Other
than temporary impairment of investment securities
|
0 | 13,461 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Community
Trust Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Note
1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
In the opinion of management, the
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments
(which consist of normal recurring accruals) necessary, to present fairly the
condensed consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2009, the results
of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
and the cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America for interim financial information, these statements
do not include certain information and footnote disclosures required by
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for
complete annual financial statements. The results of operations for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and the cash flows
for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, are not necessarily
indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The
condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 has been derived
from the audited consolidated financial statements of Community Trust Bancorp,
Inc. (“CTBI”) for that period. For further information, refer to the
consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto for the year ended
December 31, 2008, included in CTBI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Principles of Consolidation –
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of CTBI and its separate and distinct, wholly owned subsidiaries Community Trust
Bank, Inc. (the “Bank”) and Community Trust and Investment
Company. All significant intercompany transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation.
Reclassifications – Certain
reclassifications considered to be immaterial have been made in the prior year
condensed consolidated financial statements to conform to current year
classifications. These reclassifications had no effect on net
income.
These
financial statements consider events that occurred through November 6, 2009, the
date the financial statements were issued.
New Accounting Standards
–
Ø Determining Whether Instruments
Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities –
This Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC) 260 (formerly FASB Staff Position (FSP) EITF 03-6-1)
addresses whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are
participating securities prior to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in
the earnings allocation in computing earnings per share under the two-class
method described in ASC 260-10-45 (formerly paragraphs 60 and 61 of FASB
Statement No. 128, Earnings
Per Share). This standard was effective January 1, 2009, and
did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial
statements.
Ø Business
Combinations (Revised 2007) – The FASB issued ASC 805
(formerly FAS 141(R) Business
Combinations), which applies to all transactions and other events in
which one entity obtains control over one or more other
businesses. ASC 805 requires an acquirer, upon initially obtaining
control of another entity, to recognize the assets, liabilities, and any
non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value as of the acquisition
date. Contingent consideration is required to be recognized and
measured at fair value on the date of acquisition rather than at a later date
when the amount of that consideration may be determinable beyond a reasonable
doubt. This fair value approach replaces the cost-allocation process
previously required whereby the cost of an acquisition was allocated to the
individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair
value. ASC 805 also requires acquirers to expense acquisition-related
costs as incurred rather than allocating such costs to the assets acquired and
liabilities. Under ASC 805, the requirements of ASC 420 (formerly FAS
146, Accounting for Costs
Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities), would have to be met in
order to accrue for a restructuring plan in purchase
accounting. Pre-acquisition contingencies are to be recognized at
fair value, unless it is a non-contractual contingency that is not likely to
materialize, in which case, nothing should be recognized in purchase accounting,
and instead, that contingency would be subject to the probable and estimable
recognition criteria of ASC 450 (formerly FAS 5, Accounting for
Contingencies). This standard defines a bargain purchase as a
business combination in which the total acquisition date fair value of the
identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the fair value of the consideration
transferred plus any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, and it requires
the acquirer to recognize that excess in earnings as a gain attributable to the
acquirer. ASC 805 is effective for business combinations occurring
after January 1, 2009.
Ø Determining Fair Value When the
Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly
Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly – ASC 820
(formerly FSP FAS 157-4) affirms that the objective of fair value when the
market for an asset is not active is the price that would be received to sell
the asset in an orderly transaction and clarifies and includes additional
factors for determining whether there has been a significant decrease in market
activity for an asset when the market for that asset is not
active. ASC 820 requires an entity to base its conclusion about
whether a transaction was not orderly on the weight of the
evidence. This standard is effective for interim and annual reporting
periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods
ending after March 15, 2009. CTBI did not elect to early
adopt. This standard did not have a significant impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
Ø Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments – ASC 320 (formerly FSP FAS 115-2
and FSP FAS 124-2) (i) changes existing guidance for determining
whether an impairment is other than temporary to debt securities and
(ii) replaces the existing requirement that the entity’s management assert
it has both the intent and ability to hold an impaired security until recovery
with a requirement that management assert: (a) it does not have the intent
to sell the security; and (b) it is more likely than not it will not have
to sell the security before recovery of its cost basis. Under ASC 320, declines
in the fair value of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities below
their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings
as realized losses to the extent the impairment is related to credit
losses. The amount of the impairment related to other factors is
recognized in other comprehensive income. This standard is effective
for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early
adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. CTBI did
not elect to early adopt. This standard did not have a significant
impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Ø Interim Disclosures about Fair Value
of Financial Instruments – ASC 825 (formerly FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1)
requires an entity to provide disclosures about fair value of financial
instruments in interim financial information and requires those disclosures in
summarized financial information at interim reporting periods. Under this ASC, a
publicly traded company shall include disclosures about the fair value of its
financial instruments whenever it issues summarized financial information for
interim reporting periods. In addition, entities must disclose, in the body or
in the accompanying notes of its summarized financial information for interim
reporting periods and in its financial statements for annual reporting periods,
the fair value of all financial instruments for which it is practicable to
estimate that value, whether recognized or not recognized in the statement of
financial position. This standard did not have a significant impact
on our consolidated financial statements.
Ø Accounting for Assets Acquired and
Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from
Contingencies – ASC 805 (formerly FSP FAS 141(R)-1) requires that
assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination that arise
from contingencies be recognized at fair value if fair value can be reasonably
estimated. If fair value of such an asset or liability cannot be
reasonably estimated, the asset or liability would generally be recognized in
accordance with ASC 450 (formerly FAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies
and FASB Interpretation No. (FIN) 14, Reasonable Estimation of the Amount
of a Loss). ASC 805 removes subsequent accounting guidance for
assets and liabilities arising from contingencies and requires entities to
develop a systematic and rational basis for subsequently measuring and
accounting for assets and liabilities arising from
contingencies. This standard also eliminates the requirement to
disclose an estimate of the range of outcomes of recognized contingencies at the
acquisition date. For unrecognized contingencies, entities are
required to include only the disclosures required by ASC 450 (formerly
FAS 5). The standard also requires that contingent consideration
arrangements of an acquiree assumed by the acquirer in a business combination be
treated as contingent consideration of the acquirer and should be initially and
subsequently measured at fair value in accordance with the
standard. This standard is effective for assets or liabilities
arising from contingencies CTBI acquires in business combinations occurring
after January 1, 2009.
Ø Disclosure of Subsequent
Events – In May 2009, the FASB issued ASC 855 (formerly
FAS 165, Subsequent
Events). ASC 855 establishes the period after the balance
sheet date during which management shall evaluate events or transactions that
may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements
and the circumstances under which an entity shall recognize events or
transactions that occur after the balance sheet date. This standard
also requires disclosure of the date through which subsequent events have been
evaluated. The new standard became effective for interim and annual
periods ending after June 15, 2009. CTBI adopted this standard
for the interim reporting period ending June 30, 2009. The adoption of this
standard did not have a material impact on CTBI’s consolidated financial
position or results of operations.
Ø Accounting for Transfers of Financial
Assets – In June 2009, the FASB issued ASC 860 (formerly
FAS 166, Accounting for
Transfers of Financial Assets — An Amendment of
FAS 140). ASC 860 removes the concept of a qualifying
special-purpose entity and limits the circumstances in which a financial asset,
or portion of a financial asset, should be derecognized when the transferor has
not transferred the entire financial asset to an entity that is not consolidated
with the transferor in the financial statements being presented and/or when the
transferor has continuing involvement with the transferred financial
asset. The new standard will become effective on January 1,
2010. CTBI is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on its
consolidated financial statements.
Ø Determining When to Consolidate
Variable Purpose Entities – In June 2009, the FASB issued ASC 810
(formerly FAS 167 — Amendments to FASB Interpretation
No. 46(R)). ASC 810 requires an entity to perform an
analysis to determine whether an entity’s variable interest or interests give it
a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. This
standard requires ongoing reassessments of whether an entity is the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity and enhanced disclosures that provide
more transparent information about an entity’s involvement with a variable
interest entity. The new standard will become effective on
January 1, 2010. CTBI is currently evaluating the impact of
adopting this standard on the consolidated financial statements.
Ø Codification of Authoritative
Accounting Principles – In June 2009, the FASB issued ASC 105
(formerly FAS 168, The
FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles). ASC 105 establishes the FASB
Accounting Standards Codification as the source of authoritative accounting
principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in
the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”). Rules and interpretative releases of the
Securities and Exchange Commission under federal securities laws are also
sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The new standard became
effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending
after September 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard did not
have a material impact on CTBI’s consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
Ø Disclosures Regarding Postretirement
Benefit Plan Assets – In December 2008, the FASB issued ASC 715
(formerly FSP FAS 132(R)-1, Employers’ Disclosures about
Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets). This standard requires
disclosure of the fair value of each major category of plan assets for pension
plans and other postretirement benefit plans. The new standard
becomes effective for CTBI on January 1, 2010. CTBI is currently
evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on the consolidated financial
statements, but it is not expected to have a material impact.
Note
2 – Stock-Based Compensation
CTBI’s compensation expense related to
stock option grants was $353 thousand and $505 thousand, respectively, for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. Restricted stock expense for the first nine months of
2009 and 2008 was $67 thousand and $40 thousand, respectively. As of
September 30, 2009, there was a total of $0.6 million of unrecognized
compensation expense related to unvested stock option awards that will be
recognized as expense as the awards vest over a weighted average period of 1.3
years.
There were options to purchase 9,000
shares of CTBI common stock and 5,710 shares of restricted stock granted during
the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The options were granted
pursuant to the terms of the 2006 Stock Ownership Incentive Plan, with an
exercise price per share of $29.82 (equal to fair market value on date of
grant), a term of 10 years, and vesting in five years. The
restrictions on the restricted stock will lapse at the end of five
years. However, in the event of a change in control of CTBI or the
death of the participant, the restrictions will lapse. In the event
of the disability of the participant, the restrictions will lapse on a pro rata
basis (with respect to 20% of the participant’s restricted stock for each year
since the date of award). The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors
will have discretion to review and revise restrictions applicable to a
participant’s restricted stock in the event of the participant’s
retirement. There were options to purchase 63,700 shares of CTBI
common stock and 11,076 shares of restricted stock granted during the nine
months ended September 30, 2008.
The fair values of options granted
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, were established at
the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the weighted
average assumptions as follows:
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Expected
dividend yield
|
4.02 | % | 4.10 | % | ||||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
2.23 | % | 3.23 | % | ||||
Expected
volatility
|
37.12 | % | 31.01 | % | ||||
Expected
term (in years)
|
7.5 | 7.5 | ||||||
Weighted
average fair value of options
|
$ | 7.69 | $ | 6.41 |
Note
3 – Securities
Securities are classified into
held-to-maturity and available-for-sale categories. Held-to-maturity
securities are those that CTBI has the positive intent and ability to hold to
maturity and are reported at amortized cost. Available-for-sale
securities are those that CTBI may decide to sell if needed for liquidity,
asset-liability management or other reasons. Available-for-sale
securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses included
as a separate component of equity, net of tax.
The amortized cost and fair value of
securities at September 30, 2009 are summarized as follows:
Available-for-Sale
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury and government agencies
|
$ | 2,002 | $ | 7 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,009 | ||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
45,774 | 1,634 | (38 | ) | 47,370 | |||||||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
203,511 | 5,571 | 0 | 209,082 | ||||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
251,288 | 7,212 | (38 | ) | 258,462 | |||||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
20,540 | 4 | (45 | ) | 20,499 | |||||||||||
Total
available-for-sale securities
|
$ | 271,828 | $ | 7,216 | $ | (83 | ) | $ | 278,961 |
Held-to-Maturity
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
$ | 1,576 | $ | 10 | $ | 0 | $ | 1,586 | ||||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
14,631 | 168 | 0 | 14,799 | ||||||||||||
Other
debt securities
|
480 | 0 | 0 | 480 | ||||||||||||
Total
held-to-maturity securities
|
$ | 16,687 | $ | 178 | $ | 0 | $ | 16,865 |
The amortized cost and fair value of
securities as of December 31, 2008 are summarized as follows:
Available-for-Sale
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury and government agencies
|
$ | 18,330 | $ | 576 | $ | 0 | $ | 18,906 | ||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
39,738 | 757 | (651 | ) | 39,844 | |||||||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
187,390 | 1,305 | (390 | ) | 188,305 | |||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
245,459 | 2,638 | (1,041 | ) | 247,056 | |||||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
20,540 | 0 | (220 | ) | 20,320 | |||||||||||
Total
available-for-sale securities
|
$ | 265,999 | $ | 2,638 | $ | (1,261 | ) | $ | 267,376 |
Held-to-Maturity
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
$ | 1,576 | $ | 9 | $ | 0 | $ | 1,585 | ||||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
24,021 | 0 | (110 | ) | 23,911 | |||||||||||
Total
held-to-maturity securities
|
$ | 25,597 | $ | 9 | $ | (110 | ) | $ | 25,496 |
The amortized cost and fair value of
securities at September 30, 2009 by contractual maturity are shown
below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities
because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or
without call or prepayment penalties.
Available-for-Sale
|
Held-to-Maturity
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
Due
in one year or less
|
$ | 9,733 | $ | 9,824 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||
Due
after one through five years
|
17,799 | 18,511 | 395 | 403 | ||||||||||||
Due
after five through ten years
|
5,195 | 5,344 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Due
after ten years
|
15,050 | 15,701 | 1,181 | 1,183 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
securities and collateralized mortgage obligations
|
203,511 | 209,082 | 14,631 | 14,799 | ||||||||||||
Other
securities
|
0 | 0 | 480 | 480 | ||||||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
251,288 | 258,462 | 16,687 | 16,865 | ||||||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
20,540 | 20,499 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
$ | 271,828 | $ | 278,961 | $ | 16,687 | $ | 16,865 |
There were gains on sales of securities
in the amount of $0.5 million realized during the first nine months of 2009 and
a $4 thousand loss on the sale of a municipal bond. There was a
combined loss of $14.5 million realized in 2008 due to other than temporary
impairment charges on auction rate securities and a $50 thousand loss on the
sale of auction rate securities.
Securities in the amount of $275
million and $276 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, trust funds, and
repurchase agreements.
CTBI evaluates its investment portfolio
on a quarterly basis for impairment. The analysis performed as of
September 30, 2009 indicates that all impairment is considered temporary, market
driven, and not credit-related. The following tables provide the
amortized cost, gross unrealized losses, and fair market value, aggregated by
investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a
continuous unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2009.
Available-for-Sale
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||
Less
Than 12 Months
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury and government agencies
|
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
540 | (45 | ) | 495 | ||||||||
Total
securities
|
$ | 540 | $ | (45 | ) | $ | 495 | |||||
12
Months or More
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury and government agencies
|
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
1,601 | (38 | ) | 1,563 | ||||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
1,601 | (38 | ) | 1,563 | ||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Total
securities
|
$ | 1,601 | $ | (38 | ) | $ | 1,563 | |||||
Total
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury and government agencies
|
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
1,601 | (38 | ) | 1,563 | ||||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
1,601 | (38 | ) | 1,563 | ||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
540 | (45 | ) | 495 | ||||||||
Total
securities
|
$ | 2,141 | $ | (83 | ) | $ | 2,058 |
As of September 30, 2009, there were no
held-to-maturity securities with unrealized losses.
The analysis performed as of December
31, 2008 indicated that all impairment was considered temporary, due to
fluctuations in interest rates, and not credit-related. The following
tables provide the amortized cost, gross unrealized losses, and fair value,
aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities
have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31,
2008.
Available-for-Sale
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||
Less
Than 12 Months
|
||||||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
$ | 8,929 | $ | (453 | ) | $ | 8,476 | |||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
76,984 | (321 | ) | 76,663 | ||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
85,913 | (774 | ) | 85,139 | ||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
20,000 | (220 | ) | 19,780 | ||||||||
Total
securities
|
$ | 105,913 | $ | (994 | ) | $ | 104,919 | |||||
12
Months or More
|
||||||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
$ | 1,385 | $ | (198 | ) | $ | 1,187 | |||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
22,299 | (69 | ) | 22,230 | ||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
23,684 | (267 | ) | 23,417 | ||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Total
securities
|
$ | 23,684 | $ | (267 | ) | $ | 23,417 | |||||
Total
|
||||||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
$ | 10,314 | $ | (651 | ) | $ | 9,663 | |||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
99,283 | (390 | ) | 98,893 | ||||||||
Total
debt securities
|
109,597 | (1,041 | ) | 108,556 | ||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
20,000 | (220 | ) | 19,780 | ||||||||
Total
securities
|
$ | 129,597 | $ | (1,261 | ) | $ | 128,336 |
Held-to-Maturity
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||
Less
Than 12 Months
|
||||||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
24,021 | (110 | ) | 23,911 | ||||||||
Total
securities
|
$ | 24,021 | $ | (110 | ) | $ | 23,911 |
Note
4 – Loans
Major classifications of loans, net of
unearned income and deferred loan origination costs, are summarized as
follows:
(in
thousands)
|
September
30
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Commercial
construction
|
$ | 140,449 | $ | 156,425 | ||||
Commercial
secured by real estate
|
696,206 | 663,663 | ||||||
Commercial
other
|
352,622 | 365,685 | ||||||
Real
estate construction
|
50,102 | 56,298 | ||||||
Real
estate mortgage
|
611,701 | 609,394 | ||||||
Consumer
|
529,991 | 484,843 | ||||||
Equipment
lease financing
|
21,626 | 12,343 | ||||||
Total
loans
|
$ | 2,402,697 | $ | 2,348,651 |
Activity in the allowance for loan and
lease losses was as follows:
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Allowance
balance at January 1
|
$ | 30,821 | $ | 28,054 | ||||
Additions
to allowance charged against operations
|
12,275 | 7,892 | ||||||
Recoveries
credited to allowance
|
2,418 | 1,846 | ||||||
Losses
charged against allowance
|
(13,557 | ) | (7,884 | ) | ||||
Allowance
balance at September 30
|
$ | 31,957 | $ | 29,908 |
Note
5 – Mortgage Banking and Servicing Rights
The following table presents the
components of mortgage banking income:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30
|
September
30
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||
Net
gain on sale of loans held for sale
|
$ | 341 | $ | 292 | $ | 3,581 | $ | 1,332 | ||||||||
Net
loan servicing income (loss)
|
||||||||||||||||
Servicing
fees
|
267 | 227 | 767 | 658 | ||||||||||||
Late
fees
|
21 | 12 | 54 | 43 | ||||||||||||
Ancillary
fees
|
39 | 32 | 427 | 146 | ||||||||||||
Fair
value adjustments
|
(438 | ) | (201 | ) | (201 | ) | (446 | ) | ||||||||
Net
loan servicing income (loss)
|
(111 | ) | 70 | 1,047 | 401 | |||||||||||
Mortgage
banking income
|
$ | 230 | $ | 362 | $ | 4,628 | $ | 1,733 |
Mortgage loans serviced for others are
not included in the accompanying balance sheets. Loans serviced for
the benefit of others (primarily FHLMC) were $416.5 million at September 30,
2009 and $349 million at December 31, 2008. Servicing loans for
others generally consists of collecting mortgage payments, maintaining escrow
accounts, disbursing payments to investors, and processing
foreclosures. Custodial escrow balances maintained in connection with
the foregoing loan servicing, and included in demand deposits, were
approximately $1.5 million at September 30, 2009 compared to $0.4 million at
December 31, 2008.
Activity for capitalized mortgage
servicing rights using the fair value method was as follows:
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Fair
value, beginning of period
|
$ | 2,168 | $ | 3,258 | ||||
New
servicing assets created
|
1,103 | 342 | ||||||
Change
in fair value during the period due to:
|
||||||||
Time
decay (1)
|
(99 | ) | (130 | ) | ||||
Payoffs
(2)
|
(504 | ) | (289 | ) | ||||
Changes
in valuation inputs or assumptions (3)
|
402 | (27 | ) | |||||
Fair
value, end of period
|
$ | 3,070 | $ | 3,154 |
(1)
|
Represents
decrease in value due to regularly scheduled loan principal payments and
partial loan paydowns.
|
(2)
|
Represents
decrease in value due to loans that paid off during the
period.
|
(3)
|
Represents
change in value resulting from market-driven changes in interest rates and
prepayment speeds.
|
The fair value of capitalized mortgage
servicing rights was $3.1 million at September 30, 2009 compared to $2.2 million
at December 31, 2008 and $3.2 million at September 30, 2008. Fair
values were determined by third-party valuations using a discount rate of 10.0%
for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and 9.5% for
the quarter ended September 30, 2008 and weighted average default rates of 1.8%,
1.7% and 1.4% respectively. Prepayment speeds generated using the
Andrew Davidson Prepayment Model averaged 16.3% at September 30, 2009 compared
to 20.7% at December 31, 2008 and 11.6% at September 30, 2008. MSR
values are very sensitive to movement in interest rates as expected future net
servicing income depends on the projected balance of the underlying loans, which
can be greatly impacted by the level of prepayments. CTBI does not
currently hedge against changes in the fair value of its MSR
portfolio.
Note
6 – Borrowings
Short-term debt consists of the
following:
(in
thousands)
|
September
30
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Subsidiaries:
|
||||||||
Repurchase
agreements
|
$ | 180,348 | $ | 157,422 | ||||
Federal
funds purchased
|
11,855 | 11,492 | ||||||
Total
short-term debt
|
$ | 192,203 | $ | 168,914 |
On October 28, 2009, Community Trust
Bancorp, Inc. entered into a revolving credit promissory note for a line of
credit in the amount of $12 million at a floating interest rate of 2.25% in
excess of the one-month LIBOR Rate. An unused commitment fee of 0.15%
has been established. Currently, all $12 million remain available for
general corporate purposes. The agreement, which is effective October
29, 2009, replaces the agreement dated July 29, 2008, and will mature on October
28, 2010.
All federal funds purchased and the
majority of repurchase agreements mature and reprice daily. The
average rates paid for federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements on
September 30, 2009 were 0.15% and 1.49%, respectively.
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
consisted of the following monthly amortizing and term borrowings:
(in
thousands)
|
September
30
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Monthly
amortizing
|
$ | 684 | $ | 727 | ||||
Term
|
20,000 | 60,000 | ||||||
$ | 20,684 | $ | 60,727 |
The advances from the Federal Home Loan
Bank that require monthly principal payments were due for repayment as
follows:
Principal
Payments Due by Period at September 30, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Total
|
Within
1 Year
|
2
Years
|
3
Years
|
4
Years
|
5
Years
|
After
5 Years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding
advances, weighted average interest rate – 3.75%
|
$ | 684 | $ | 628 | $ | 8 | $ | 8 | $ | 8 | $ | 8 | $ | 24 |
The term advances that require the
total payment to be made at maturity follow:
(in
thousands)
|
September
30
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Advance
#154, 3.17%, due 8/04/09
|
$ | 0 | $ | 20,000 | ||||
Advance
#155, 3.18%, due 9/02/09
|
0 | 40,000 | ||||||
Advance
#156, 0.43%, due 1/29/10
|
20,000 | 0 | ||||||
Total
Term Advances
|
$ | 20,000 | $ | 60,000 |
Advances totaling $20.7 million at
September 30, 2009 were collateralized by FHLB stock of $24.7 million and a
blanket lien on qualifying first mortgage loans. As of September 30,
2009, CTBI had a $409.8 million FHLB borrowing capacity, leaving $301.4 million
available for additional advances. The advances had fixed interest
rates ranging from 0.43% to 4.00% with a weighted average rate of
0.54%. The advances are subject to restrictions or penalties in the
event of prepayment.
Long-term debt consists of the
following:
(in
thousands)
|
September
30
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Junior
subordinated debentures, 6.52%, due 6/1/37
|
$ | 61,341 | $ | 61,341 |
CTBI has outstanding $61.3 million in
junior subordinated debentures with an unconsolidated Delaware statutory trust
subsidiary which in turn issued $59.5 million of capital securities in a private
placement to institutional investors. The debentures, which mature 30
years from the date of issuance, are redeemable at par at CTBI's option after
five years, were issued at a rate of 6.52% until June 1, 2012, and thereafter at
a floating rate based on the three-month LIBOR plus 1.59%. The
underlying capital securities were issued at the equivalent rates and
terms. The proceeds of the debentures were used to fund the
redemption on April 2, 2007 of all CTBI's outstanding 9.0% and 8.25% junior
subordinated debentures in the total amount of $61.3 million.
Note
7 – Earnings (Loss) Per Share
The following table sets forth the
computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30
|
September
30
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 5,584 | $ | (577 | ) | $ | 18,101 | $ | 16,588 | |||||||
Denominator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
earnings per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares
|
15,145 | 15,011 | 15,116 | 15,000 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
earnings per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options
|
53 | 252 | 91 | 153 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted
weighted average shares
|
15,198 | 15,263 | 15,207 | 15,153 | ||||||||||||
Earnings
(loss) per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
earnings (loss) per share
|
$ | 0.37 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.20 | $ | 1.11 | |||||||
Diluted
earnings (loss) per share
|
$ | 0.37 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.19 | $ | 1.09 |
Options to purchase 425,974 and 388,024
common shares, respectively, were excluded from the diluted calculations above
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 because the exercise
prices on the options were greater than the average market price for the
period. Options to purchase 210,163 and 293,251 common shares,
respectively, were excluded from the diluted calculations above for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Note
8 – Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
Effective January 1, 2008, CTBI adopted
ASC 820 (formerly FAS 157, Fair Value
Measurements). This standard defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles
and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820
applies whenever other standards require (or permit) assets or liabilities to be
measured at fair value but does not expand the use of fair value in any new
circumstances. In this standard, the FASB clarifies the principle
that fair value should be based on the assumptions market participants would use
when pricing the asset or liability. In support of this principle,
ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used
to develop those assumptions. The fair value hierarchy is as
follows:
Level 1
Inputs – Unadjusted quoted process in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities that the entity has the ability to access at the measurement
date.
Level 2
Inputs - Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable
for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include
quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs
other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as
interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted
intervals.
Level 3
Inputs - Unobservable inputs for determining the fair values of assets or
liabilities that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.
The
application of ASC 820 in situations where the market for a financial asset is
not active was clarified in October 2008 by the issuance of ASC 820-10-35
(formerly FSP FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a
Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not
Active). This clarification was effective for financial
statements issued as of September 30, 2008 and thereafter and did not have a
material impact on the methods by which CTBI determines the fair values of its
financial assets. ASC 820 was also clarified in April 2009 effective
for the second quarter 2009 by ASC-10-65 (formerly FSP No. FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the
Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly
Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not
Orderly). This section clarifies factors that determine
whether transactions are orderly or not in evaluating the reliability of market
transactions for fair value estimates. ASC 820-10-15 (formerly FSP
FAS 157-2) deferred the application of ASC 820 for nonfinancial assets and
nonfinancial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. CTBI adopted the
provisions of this standard with respect to nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial
liabilities beginning on January 1, 2009.
Assets Measured on a
Recurring Basis
The following tables present
information about CTBI’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as
of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and indicates the fair value
hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by CTBI to determine such fair
value.
(in
thousands)
|
Fair
Value Measurements at
September
30, 2009 Using
|
|||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
September
30
2009
|
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level
1)
|
Other
Observable Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level
3)
|
|||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury and government agencies
|
$ | 2,009 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,009 | $ | 0 | ||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
47,370 | 0 | 47,370 | 0 | ||||||||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
209,082 | 0 | 209,082 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
20,499 | 0 | 20,288 | 211 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage
servicing rights
|
3,070 | 0 | 0 | 3,070 | ||||||||||||
Total
recurring assets measured at fair value
|
$ | 282,031 | $ | 0 | $ | 278,750 | $ | 3,281 |
(in
thousands)
|
Fair
Value Measurements at
December
31, 2008 Using
|
|||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
December
31
2008
|
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level
1)
|
Other
Observable Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level
3)
|
|||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury and government agencies
|
$ | 18,906 | $ | 0 | $ | 18,906 | $ | 0 | ||||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
39,844 | 0 | 39,844 | 0 | ||||||||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
188,305 | 0 | 188,305 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
20,320 | 0 | 19,780 | 540 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage
servicing rights
|
2,168 | 0 | 0 | 2,168 | ||||||||||||
Total
recurring assets measured at fair value
|
$ | 269,544 | $ | 0 | $ | 266,836 | $ | 2,708 |
U.S. Treasury and government
agencies, State and political subdivision, U.S. government sponsored agencies
and mortgage-backed pass through certificates, Collateralized mortgage
obligations, Marketable equity securities – Level 2
Inputs. For these securities, CTBI obtains fair value
measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements
consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash
flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data,
market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and
conditions, among other things.
Marketable equity securities – Level
3 Inputs. The securities owned by CTBI that were measured
using Level 3 criteria are auction rate securities issued by
FNMA. These securities were valued using an independent third
party. For these securities, the valuation methods used were (1) a
discounted cash flow model valuation, where the expected cash flows of the
securities are discounted to the present using a yield that incorporates
compensation for illiquidity and (2) a market comparables method, where the
securities are valued based on indications, from the secondary market, of what
discounts buyers demand when purchasing similar securities. Using
these methods, the auction rate securities are classified as Level
3.
Mortgage Servicing Rights – Level 3
Inputs. CTBI records MSRs at fair value on a recurring basis
with subsequent remeasurement of MSRs based on change in fair
value. In determining fair value, CTBI utilizes the expertise of an
independent third party. An estimate of the fair value of CTBI’s MSRs
is determined by the independent third party utilizing assumptions about factors
such as mortgage interest rates, discount rates, mortgage loan prepayment
speeds, market trends and industry demand. All of CTBI’s MSRs are
classified as Level 3.
Following is a reconciliation of the
beginning and ending balances of recurring fair value measurements using
significant unobservable (Level 3) inputs:
Marketable Equity
Securities (in
thousands)
|
Three
Months Ended
September
30, 2009
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30, 2009
|
||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$ | 211 | $ | 540 | ||||
Total
realized and unrealized gains and losses
|
||||||||
Included
in net income
|
0 | 0 | ||||||
Transfer
of Securities from Level 3 to Level 2
|
0 | (329 | ) | |||||
Purchases,
issuances, and settlements
|
0 | 0 | ||||||
Ending
balance, September 30, 2009
|
$ | 211 | $ | 211 |
Mortgage Servicing
Rights (in
thousands)
|
Three
Months Ended
September
30, 2009
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30, 2009
|
||||||
Beginning
balance
|
$ | 3,407 | $ | 2,168 | ||||
Total
realized and unrealized gains and losses
|
||||||||
Included
in net income
|
(303 | ) | 402 | |||||
Transfer
of Securities from Level 3 to Level 2
|
0 | 0 | ||||||
Purchases,
issuances, and settlements
|
(34 | ) | 500 | |||||
Ending
balance, September 30, 2009
|
$ | 3,070 | $ | 3,070 |
Assets Measured on a
Non-Recurring Basis
Assets measured at fair value on a
non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are
summarized below:
(in
thousands)
|
Fair
Value Measurements at
September
30, 2009 Using
|
|||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
September
30
2009
|
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level
1)
|
Other
Observable Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level
3)
|
|||||||||||||
Impaired
loans
|
$ | 6,801 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 6,801 | ||||||||
Other
real estate/assets owned
|
$ | 31,296 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 31,296 |
(in
thousands)
|
Fair
Value Measurements at
December
31, 2008 Using
|
|||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
December
31
2008
|
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level
1)
|
Other
Observable Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level
3)
|
|||||||||||||
Impaired
loans
|
$ | 10,285 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 10,285 |
Impaired Loans – Level 3
Inputs. Loans considered impaired under ASC 310 (formerly FAS
114, Accounting by Creditors
for Impairment of a Loan, as amended by FAS 118, Accounting by Creditors for
Impairment of a Loan — Income Recognition and Disclosure), are loans for
which, based on current information and events, it is probable that the creditor
will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of
the loan agreement. Impaired loans are subject to nonrecurring fair
value adjustments to reflect (1) partial write-downs that are based on the
observable market price or current appraised value of the collateral or (2) the
full charge-off of the loan carrying value. Quarter-to-date losses on impaired
loans were $1.5 million and year-to-date losses on impaired loans totaled $4.5
million at September 30, 2009.
Other real estate/assets owned –
Level 3 Inputs. In accordance with the provisions of ASC 360
(formerly FAS 144), long-lived assets held for sale with a carrying amount of
$31.3 million were written down to their fair value less costs to sale during
the quarter. Long-lived assets are nonfinancial assets subject to
nonrecurring fair value adjustments to reflect partial write-downs that are
based on the observable market price or current appraised value of the
collateral. Losses on other real estate/assets owned were $0.1
million and $0.7 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009.
The following table presents the
carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at September
30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
(in
thousands)
|
September
30, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||
Carrying
Amount
|
Estimated
Fair Value
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Estimated
Fair Value
|
|||||||||||||
Financial
assets
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 120,529 | $ | 120,529 | $ | 140,878 | $ | 140,878 | ||||||||
Other
short-term investments
|
18,720 | 18,691 | 100 | 100 | ||||||||||||
Securities
available-for-sale
|
278,961 | 278,961 | 267,376 | 267,376 | ||||||||||||
Securities
held-to-maturity
|
16,687 | 16,865 | 25,597 | 25,496 | ||||||||||||
Loans,
net (including impaired loans)
|
2,370,740 | 2,386,958 | 2,317,830 | 2,329,044 | ||||||||||||
Loans
held for sale
|
754 | 868 | 623 | 638 | ||||||||||||
Federal
Reserve Bank stock
|
4,351 | 4,351 | 4,340 | 4,340 | ||||||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
24,700 | 24,700 | 24,700 | 24,700 | ||||||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
12,096 | 12,096 | 12,926 | 12,926 | ||||||||||||
Capitalized
mortgage servicing rights
|
3,070 | 3,070 | 2,168 | 2,168 | ||||||||||||
$ | 2,850,608 | $ | 2,867,089 | $ | 2,796,538 | $ | 2,807,666 | |||||||||
Financial
liabilities
|
||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
$ | 2,403,954 | $ | 2,405,342 | $ | 2,331,834 | $ | 2,342,136 | ||||||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
192,203 | 192,418 | 168,914 | 168,866 | ||||||||||||
Advances
from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
20,684 | 20,592 | 60,727 | 61,245 | ||||||||||||
Long-term
debt
|
61,341 | 29,496 | 61,341 | 29,424 | ||||||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
11,933 | 11,933 | 5,570 | 5,570 | ||||||||||||
$ | 2,690,115 | $ | 2,659,781 | $ | 2,628,386 | $ | 2,607,241 |
The following methods and assumptions
were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for
which it is practicable to estimate that value:
Cash and Cash Equivalents – The
carrying amount approximates fair value.
Other Short-term Investments – Fair
values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes.
Held-to-Maturity Securities – Fair
values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes.
Loans (net of the allowance for loan
and lease losses and including impaired loans) – The fair value of fixed rate
loans and variable rate mortgage loans is estimated by discounting the future
cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers
with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining
maturities. For other variable rate loans, the carrying amount
approximates fair value.
Loans
Held for Sale – The fair value is predetermined based on sale
price.
Federal Reserve Bank Stock – The
carrying value of Federal Reserve Bank stock approximates fair value based on
the redemption provisions of the Federal Reserve Bank.
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock – The
carrying value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value based on
the redemption provisions of the Federal Home Loan Bank.
Accrued Interest Receivable – The
carrying amount approximates fair value.
Deposits – The fair value of deposits
is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently
offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
Short-term Borrowings – The fair value
is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates.
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank –
The fair value of these fixed-maturity advances is estimated by discounting
future cash flows using rates currently offered for advances of similar
remaining maturities.
Long-term
Debt – The fair value is estimated by discounting future cash flows using
current rates.
Accrued Interest Payable – The carrying
amount approximates fair value.
Other Financial Instruments – The
estimated fair value for other financial instruments and off-balance sheet loan
commitments approximates cost at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008. Off-balance sheet loan commitments at September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 were $456.4 million and $481.8 million,
respectively.
Commitments to Extend Credit – The fair
value of commitments to extend credit is based upon the difference between the
interest rate at which we are committed to make the loans and the current rates
at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings
and for the same remaining maturities, adjusted for the estimated volume of loan
commitments actually expected to close. The fair value of such
commitments is not material.
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition
and
Results of Operations
Overview
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (“CTBI”)
is a bank holding company headquartered in Pikeville, Kentucky. At
September 30, 2009, CTBI owned one commercial bank and one trust
company. Through its subsidiaries, CTBI has seventy-six banking
locations in eastern, northeastern, central, and south central Kentucky and
southern West Virginia, and five trust offices across Kentucky. At
September 30, 2009, CTBI had total consolidated assets of $3.0 billion and total
consolidated deposits, including repurchase agreements, of $2.6 billion, making
it the largest depository of Kentucky based deposits of any bank holding company
headquartered in the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Total shareholders’
equity at September 30, 2009 was $318.6 million.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of consolidated
financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America requires the appropriate application of certain
accounting policies, many of which require us to make estimates and assumptions
about future events and their impact on amounts reported in our consolidated
financial statements and related notes. Since future events and their
impact cannot be determined with certainty, the actual results will inevitably
differ from our estimates. Such differences could be material to the
consolidated financial statements.
We believe the application of our
accounting policies and the estimates required therein are
reasonable. These accounting policies and estimates are constantly
reevaluated, and adjustments are made when facts and circumstances dictate a
change. Historically, we have found our application of accounting
policies to be appropriate, and actual results have not differed materially from
those determined using necessary estimates.
See note 1 to the condensed
consolidated financial statements for further information regarding our
accounting policies. We have identified the following critical
accounting policies:
Cash and Cash Equivalents –
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks, interest
bearing deposits in other financial institutions, and federal funds
sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day
periods.
Investments – Management determines
the classification of securities at purchase. We classify securities
into held-to-maturity, trading, or available-for-sale
categories. Held-to-maturity securities are those which we have the
positive intent and ability to hold to maturity and are reported at amortized
cost. In accordance with ASC 320 (formerly FAS 115, Accounting for Certain Investments
in Debt and Equity Securities), investments in debt securities that are
not classified as held-to-maturity and equity securities that have readily
determinable fair values shall be classified in one of the following categories
and measured at fair value in the statement of financial position:
a. Trading securities.
Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them
in the near term (thus held for only a short period of time) shall be classified
as trading securities.
Trading generally reflects active and frequent buying and selling, and trading
securities are generally used with the objective of generating profits on
short-term differences in price.
b. Available-for-sale
securities. Investments not classified as trading securities (nor as
held-to-maturity securities) shall be classified as available-for-sale
securities.
We do not
have any securities that are classified as trading
securities. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value,
with unrealized gains and losses included as a separate component of
shareholders’ equity, net of tax. If declines in fair value are not
temporary, the carrying value of the securities is written down to fair value as
a realized loss.
Gains or losses on disposition of
securities are computed by specific identification for all securities except for
shares in mutual funds, which are computed by average cost. Interest
and dividend income, adjusted by amortization of purchase premium or discount,
is included in earnings.
Available-for-Sale Securities –
Available-for-sale securities are valued using the following valuation
techniques:
Securities Available-for-Sale –
Level 2 Inputs. For these securities, CTBI obtains fair value
measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements
consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash
flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data,
market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and
conditions, among other things.
Securities Available-for-Sale –
Level 3 Inputs. The securities owned by CTBI that were
measured using Level 3 criteria are auction rate securities issued by
FNMA. These securities were valued using an independent third
party. For these securities, the valuation methods used were (1) a
discounted cash flow model valuation, where the expected cash flows of the
securities are discounted to the present using a yield that incorporates
compensation for illiquidity and (2) a market comparables method, where the
securities are valued based on indications, from the secondary market, of what
discounts buyers demand when purchasing similar securities. Using
these methods, the auction rate securities are classified as Level
3.
Loans – Loans with the ability
and the intent to be held until maturity and/or payoff are reported at the
carrying value of unpaid principal reduced by unearned interest and an allowance
for loan and lease losses. Income is recorded on the level yield
basis. Interest accrual is discontinued when management believes,
after considering economic and business conditions, collateral value, and
collection efforts, that the borrower’s financial condition is such that
collection of interest is doubtful. Any loan greater than 90 days
past due must be well secured and in the process of collection to continue
accruing interest. Cash payments received on nonaccrual loans
generally are applied against principal, and interest income is only recorded
once principal recovery is reasonably assured. Loans are not
reclassified as accruing until principal and interest payments are brought
current and future payments appear reasonably certain.
Loan origination and commitment fees
and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred and the net amount
amortized over the estimated life of the related loans, leases, or commitments
as a yield adjustment.
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
– We
maintain an allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) at a level that is
appropriate to cover estimated credit losses on individually evaluated loans
determined to be impaired, as well as estimated credit losses inherent in the
remainder of the loan and lease portfolio. Since arriving at an
appropriate ALLL involves a high degree of management judgment, we use an
ongoing quarterly analysis to develop a range of estimated losses. In
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States,
we use our best estimate within the range of potential credit loss to determine
the appropriate ALLL. Credit losses are charged and recoveries are
credited to the ALLL.
We utilize an internal risk grading
system for commercial credits. Those larger commercial credits that
exhibit probable or observed credit weaknesses are subject to individual
review. The borrower’s cash flow, adequacy of collateral coverage,
and other options available to CTBI, including legal remedies, are
evaluated. The review of individual loans includes those loans that
are impaired as ASC 310 (formerly FAS 114, Accounting by Creditors for
Impairment of a Loan). We evaluate the collectibility of both
principal and interest when assessing the need for loss
provision. Historical loss rates are applied to other commercial
loans not subject to specific allocations. The ALLL allocation for
this pool of commercial loans is established based on the historical average,
maximum, minimum, and median loss ratios.
Homogenous loans, such as consumer
installment, residential mortgages, and home equity lines are not individually
risk graded. The associated ALLL for these loans is measured under
ASC 450 (formerly FAS 5, Accounting for
Contingencies). The ALLL allocation for these pools of loans
is established based on the average, maximum, minimum, and median loss ratios
over the previous eight quarters.
Historical loss rates for commercial
and retail loans are adjusted for significant factors that, in management’s
judgment, reflect the impact of any current conditions on loss
recognition. Factors that we consider include delinquency trends,
current economic conditions and trends, strength of supervision and
administration of the loan portfolio, levels of underperforming loans, level of
recoveries to prior year’s charge offs, trend in loan losses, industry
concentrations and their relative strengths, amount of unsecured loans and
underwriting exceptions. These factors are reviewed quarterly and a
weighted range developed with a “most likely” scenario
determined. The total of each of these weighted factors is then
applied against the applicable portion of the portfolio and the ALLL is adjusted
accordingly.
Loans Held for Sale – Mortgage
loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at
the lower of cost or estimated market value in the aggregate. Net
unrealized losses, if any, are recognized in a valuation allowance by charges to
income.
Premises and Equipment –
Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
amortization. Capital leases are included in premises and equipment
at the capitalized amount less accumulated amortization. Premises and
equipment are evaluated for impairment on a quarterly basis.
Depreciation and amortization are
computed primarily using the straight-line method. Estimated useful
lives range up to 40 years for buildings, 2 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures,
and equipment, and up to the lease term for leasehold
improvements. Capitalized leased assets are amortized on a
straight-line basis over the lives of the respective leases.
Other Real Estate – Real
estate acquired by foreclosure is carried at the lower of the investment in the
property or its fair value. Other real estate owned by CTBI included
in other assets at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was $36.6 million
and $10.4 million, respectively.
Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangible
– We
evaluate total goodwill and core deposit intangible for impairment, based upon
ASC 350 (formerly FAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets and FAS 147, Acquisitions of Certain Financial
Institutions), using fair value techniques including multiples of
price/equity. Goodwill and core deposit intangible are evaluated for
impairment on an annual basis or as other events may warrant.
Amortization of core deposit intangible
is estimated at approximately $0.6 million annually for year one, approximately
$0.4 million in year two, and approximately $0.1 million in years three and
four.
Income Taxes – Income tax
expense is based on the taxes due on the consolidated tax return plus deferred
taxes based on the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences
between carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, using enacted
tax rates.
Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) –
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders
by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, excluding
restricted shares.
Diluted EPS adjusts the number of
weighted average shares of common stock outstanding by the dilutive effect of
stock options, including restricted shares, as prescribed in ASC 718 (formerly
FAS 123R).
Segments – Management analyzes
the operation of CTBI assuming one operating segment, community banking
services. CTBI, through its operating subsidiaries, offers a wide
range of consumer and commercial community banking services. These
services include: (i) residential and commercial real estate loans; (ii)
checking accounts; (iii) regular and term savings accounts and savings
certificates; (iv) full service securities brokerage services; (v) consumer
loans; (vi) debit cards; (vii) annuity and life insurance products; (viii)
Individual Retirement Accounts and Keogh plans; (ix) commercial loans; (x) trust
services; and (xi) commercial demand deposit accounts.
Bank Owned Life Insurance –
CTBI’s bank owned life insurance policies are carried at their cash
surrender value. We recognize tax-free income from the periodic
increases in cash surrender value of these policies and from death
benefits.
Mortgage Servicing Rights – Mortgage servicing
rights (“MSRs”) are carried at fair market value with the implementation of ASC
860 (formerly FAS 156) in January 2007. MSRs are valued using Level 3
inputs as defined in ASC 820 (formerly FAS 157). The fair value is
determined quarterly based on an independent third-party valuation using a
discounted cash flow analysis and calculated using a computer pricing
model. The computer valuation is based on key economic assumptions
including the prepayment speeds of the underlying loans, the weighted-average
life of the loan, the discount rate, the weighted-average coupon, and the
weighted-average default rate, as applicable. Along with the gains
received from the sale of loans, fees are received for servicing
loans. These fees include late fees, which are recorded in interest
income, and ancillary fees and monthly servicing fees, which are recorded in
noninterest income. Costs of servicing loans are charged to expense
as incurred. Changes in fair market value of the MSRs are reported in
mortgage banking income.
Stock Options – At September
30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, CTBI had a share-based employee compensation
plan, which is described more fully in note 13 to the consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in CTBI’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K. CTBI accounts for this plan under the
recognition and measurement principles of ASC 718 (formerly FAS 123R, Share-Based
Payment).
Reclassifications – Certain
reclassifications considered to be immaterial have been made in the prior year
condensed consolidated financial statements to conform to current year
classifications. These reclassifications had no effect on net
income.
Dividends
The following schedule shows the
quarterly cash dividends paid for the past six quarters:
Pay
Date
|
Record
Date
|
Amount
Per Share
|
October
1, 2009
|
September
15, 2009
|
$0.30
|
July
1, 2009
|
June
15, 2009
|
$0.30
|
April
1, 2009
|
March
15, 2009
|
$0.30
|
January
1, 2009
|
December
15, 2008
|
$0.30
|
October
1, 2008
|
September
15, 2008
|
$0.29
|
July
1, 2008
|
June
15, 2008
|
$0.29
|
Statement
of Income Review
CTBI reported earnings for the quarter
ended September 30, 2009 of $5.6 million or $0.37 per basic share compared to
$5.9 million or $0.39 per basic share earned during the quarter ended June 30,
2009 and a loss of ($0.6 million) or ($0.04) per basic share incurred during the
third quarter of 2008. The loss recorded in the third quarter 2008
was a result of the $13.5 million other than temporary impairment (OTTI) charge
to earnings incurred due to the U.S. Treasury placing Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae
into conservatorship. Year-to-date September 30, 2009 earnings per
basic share were $1.20 compared to $1.11 for the same period in
2008.
Earnings
Summary
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands except per share data)
|
3Q 2009 | 2Q 2009 | 3Q 2008 |
9
Months
2009
|
9
Months
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
income/(loss)
|
$ | 5,584 | $ | 5,937 | $ | (577 | ) | $ | 18,101 | $ | 16,588 | |||||||||
Earnings/(loss)
per share
|
$ | 0.37 | $ | 0.39 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.20 | $ | 1.11 | |||||||||
Earnings/(loss)
per share—diluted
|
$ | 0.37 | $ | 0.39 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.19 | $ | 1.09 | |||||||||
Return
on average assets
|
0.72 | % | 0.78 | % | (0.08 | )% | 0.80 | % | 0.76 | % | ||||||||||
Return
on average equity
|
6.94 | % | 7.54 | % | (0.74 | )% | 7.65 | % | 7.16 | % | ||||||||||
Efficiency
ratio
|
61.67 | % | 64.25 | % | 58.63 | % | 64.59 | % | 57.43 | % | ||||||||||
Tangible
common equity
|
8.51 | % | 8.38 | % | 8.39 | % | 8.51 | % | 8.39 | % | ||||||||||
Dividends
declared per share
|
$ | 0.30 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.29 | $ | 0.90 | $ | 0.87 | ||||||||||
Book
value per share
|
$ | 21.04 | $ | 20.80 | $ | 20.26 | $ | 21.04 | $ | 20.26 | ||||||||||
Weighted
average shares
|
15,145 | 15,127 | 15,011 | 15,116 | 15,000 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares—diluted
|
15,198 | 15,219 | 15,263 | 15,207 | 15,153 |
Third
Quarter 2009 Highlights
v
|
CTBI's
basic earnings per share decreased $0.02 per share from prior quarter and
increased $0.41 per share from prior year third quarter. Year
over year basic earnings per share increased $0.09 per
share. 2009 YTD earnings were impacted by increased provision
for loan losses, increased FDIC insurance premiums and special FDIC
assessment, and increased noninterest income compared to 2008 YTD which
was impacted by the $13.5 million impairment charge referenced
above.
|
v
|
CTBI
recorded an increase in loan loss provision for the quarter and
year-to-date, primarily due to increases in the loan portfolio of $22.4
million and $86.7 million, respectively, as well as negative trends
experienced recently in its net charge-offs and classified loan portfolios
resulting from current economic
conditions.
|
v
|
Net
loan charge-offs for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 were 0.87% of
average loans compared to 0.63% for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and
0.36% for the third quarter 2008. Year-to-date net charge-offs
increased $5.1 million from prior
year.
|
v
|
Noninterest
income was impacted by increased gains on sales of loans and loan related
fees year over year; however, both declined in the third quarter 2009 as
refinancing of mortgage loans has slowed and the fair value of mortgage
servicing rights decreased.
|
v
|
Noninterest
expense increased year over year as a result of increases in legal fees,
net OREO expense, and repossession expense as CTBI works through its
problem real estate loans resulting from the decline in the housing
market. CTBI also experienced increased personnel expense and
increased FDIC insurance premiums including the special FDIC
assessment. The decline in FDIC premiums quarter over quarter
was due to the special FDIC assessment booked in the second quarter
2009.
|
v
|
Expenses
associated with group medical and life insurance increased $0.7 million
during the third quarter 2009, but were offset by a $0.6 million reversal
of a performance-based employee incentive
accrual.
|
v
|
Our
net interest margin increased 18 basis points during the third quarter
2009, although it remains below prior year as pressure continues due to
the current interest rate environment and economic
conditions. Our net interest margin compared to prior
year-to-date and same quarter ended September 2008 decreased 27 basis
points and 16 basis points,
respectively.
|
v
|
Our
loan portfolio grew $22.4 million, an annualized rate of 3.7%, during the
quarter with growth in the residential and consumer loan categories offset
by declines in commercial loan categories. Year over year loan
growth was $86.7 million or 3.7%.
|
v
|
Nonperforming
loans decreased $14.4 million during the third quarter 2009 to $45.2
million compared to $59.6 million at prior quarter end and $49.3 million
at September 30, 2008. The decrease in nonperforming loans was
in both the 90 day and accruing and the nonaccrual
classifications. Nonperforming assets, however, increased $1.8
million from prior quarter-end, June 30, 2009, and $23.0 million from
prior year quarter-end, September 30, 2008, as a result of increased other
real estate owned.
|
v
|
Our
investment portfolio declined $22.2 million for the quarter and $16.5
million year over year.
|
v
|
Our
tangible common equity/tangible assets ratio remains strong at
8.51%.
|
CTBI had basic weighted average shares
outstanding of 15.1 million for both the three and nine months ended September
30, 2009 compared to 15.0 million for both the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008. The following table sets forth on an annualized
basis the return on average assets and return on average shareholders’ equity
for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30
|
September
30
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Return
on average shareholders' equity
|
6.94 | % | (0.74 | )% | 7.65 | % | 7.16 | % | ||||||||
Return
on average assets
|
0.72 | % | (0.08 | )% | 0.80 | % | 0.76 | % |
Net
Interest Income
CTBI saw improvement in its net
interest margin of 18 basis points from prior quarter, although it remains below
prior year with a decrease of 16 basis points compared to the quarter ended
September 30, 2008. Net interest income for the quarter increased
6.4% from prior quarter and 2.1% from prior year third quarter with average
earning assets increasing 0.2% and 6.1%, respectively, for the same
periods. CTBI’s balance sheet is asset sensitive in the short time
period but liability sensitive at the one year time period. Deposit
repricing is occurring more slowly than loan repricing placing pressure on the
margin; however, current margin improvement from repricing is evidenced as the
yield on average earnings assets increased 5 basis points from prior quarter in
comparison to the 18 basis point decrease in the cost of interest bearing funds
during the same period. Net interest income increased $1.6 million
from prior quarter. YTD 2009 net interest income was $76.9 million
compared to $78.5 million for the same period in 2008. Average
earnings assets for the quarter ending September 30, 2009 increased $6.0 million
from prior quarter and 2009 YTD average earning assets increased $140.0 million
from the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
The following table summarizes the
annualized net interest spread and net interest margin for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30
|
September
30
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Yield
on interest earning assets
|
5.44 | % | 6.22 | % | 5.45 | % | 6.41 | % | ||||||||
Cost
of interest bearing funds
|
2.07 | % | 2.86 | % | 2.25 | % | 3.11 | % | ||||||||
Net
interest spread
|
3.37 | % | 3.36 | % | 3.20 | % | 3.30 | % | ||||||||
Net
interest margin
|
3.81 | % | 3.97 | % | 3.68 | % | 3.95 | % |
The analysis of the changes in the
allowance for loan losses and selected ratios is set forth below:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September
30
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Allowance
balance at January 1
|
$ | 30,821 | $ | 28,054 | ||||
Additions
to allowance charged against operations
|
12,275 | 7,892 | ||||||
Recoveries
credited to allowance
|
2,418 | 1,846 | ||||||
Losses
charged against allowance
|
(13,557 | ) | (7,884 | ) | ||||
Allowance
balance at September 30
|
$ | 31,957 | $ | 29,908 | ||||
Allowance
for loan losses to period-end loans
|
1.33 | % | 1.29 | % | ||||
Average
loans, net of unearned income
|
$ | 2,367,577 | $ | 2,265,265 | ||||
Provision
for loan losses to average loans, annualized
|
0.69 | % | 0.47 | % | ||||
Loan
charge-offs net of recoveries, to average loans,
annualized
|
0.63 | % | 0.36 | % |
Net loan charge-offs for the quarter of
$5.2 million, or 0.87% of average loans annualized, was an increase from prior
quarter's 0.63% and prior year third quarter’s 0.36%. Of the total
net charge offs of $5.2 million, $3.5 million was charged off in commercial
loans with specific reserve allocations for these loans of $3.0 million or 81%
of total commercial loan charge offs. Residential real estate and
other consumer loans are not generally provided a specific allocation during the
credit review process. Allocations to loan loss reserves were
$5.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 compared to $4.5 million
for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and $2.9 million for the quarter ended
September 30, 2008. Our loan loss reserves as a percentage of total
loans outstanding at September 30, 2009 increased to 1.33% from the 1.32% at
June 30, 2009 and the 1.29% at September 30, 2008. The adequacy of
our loan loss reserves is analyzed quarterly and adjusted as necessary with a
focus on maintaining appropriate reserves for potential losses.
Noninterest
Income
Noninterest income for the third
quarter 2009 decreased 15.8% over prior quarter and 2.8% over prior year third
quarter after normalizing for the $13.5 million temporary impairment charge in
the third quarter 2008. The decrease from prior quarter included a
$1.0 million decrease in gains on sales of mortgage loans and a $1.0 million
decrease in loan related fees driven primarily by a $0.9 million change in the
fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. Year over year
noninterest income increased 10.8% from the nine months ended September 30, 2008
after normalizing for the OTTI charge with a $2.2 million increase in gains on
sales of loans and a $0.7 million increase in loan related fees related to the
fair value adjustment of mortgage servicing rights.
Noninterest
Expense
Noninterest expense for the
quarter decreased 4.2% from prior quarter and increased 6.0% from prior year
third quarter. FDIC premium costs of $1.1 million during the third
quarter were a $1.2 million decrease quarter over quarter and a $1.0 million
increase from the same quarter last year. The decrease quarter over
quarter was driven by a one time assessment imposed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation which was paid during September 2009 but assessed and
booked as of June 30, 2009. CTBI continues to experience higher legal
fees, repossession expenses, and other real estate owned expenses as it
continues to work through problem loans associated with the decline in the real
estate market primarily in Central Kentucky. Personnel costs
decreased by $0.4 million quarter over quarter as CTBI’s expenses associated
with group medical and life insurance were offset by the reversal of a
performance-based employee incentive accrual.
Balance
Sheet Review
CTBI’s total assets at $3.0 billion
remained stable from prior quarter and increased an annualized 3.7% from prior
year. Loans outstanding at September 30, 2009 were $2.4 billion
reflecting an annualized 3.7% growth during the quarter and an annualized 3.1%
growth from December 31, 2008. CTBI's investment portfolio decreased
an annualized 27.7% from prior quarter and 1.2% from prior
year-end. Federal funds sold and deposits in other banks decreased
$10.3 million quarter over quarter and $9.3 million from
year-end.. Deposits, including repurchase agreements, at $2.6 billion
increased an annualized 5.9% from prior quarter and 5.1% from prior
year-end. Other interest bearing liabilities declined resulting from
the payoff of a $40 million FHLB advance.
Shareholders’ equity at September 30,
2009 was $318.6 million compared to $314.8 million at June 30, 2009 and $308.2
million at December 31, 2008. CTBI's annualized dividend yield to
shareholders as of September 30, 2009 was 4.59%.
Loans
Loan growth occurred during the quarter
in the residential and consumer loan portfolios with residential loans
increasing by $23.4 million and consumer loans increasing by $18.5
million. The commercial loan portfolio declined by $19.4 million
during the quarter. Year-to-date loan growth of $54.0 million
consisted of growth in the commercial loan portfolio of $12.8 million, growth in
the consumer loan portfolio of $45.1 million, and a decline in the residential
portfolio of $3.9 million.
The following tables summarize CTBI’s
nonperforming loans as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
(in
thousands)
|
Nonaccrual
Loans
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Restructured
Loans
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Accruing
Loans Past Due 90 Days or More
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Total
Loan Balances
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
September
30, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
construction
|
$ | 7,841 | 5.58 | % | $ | 0 | 0.00 | % | $ | 5,370 | 3.82 | % | $ | 140,449 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial
secured by real estate
|
11,225 | 1.61 | 0 | 0.00 | 3,271 | 0.47 | 696,206 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
other
|
5,343 | 1.52 | 0 | 0.00 | 2,396 | 0.68 | 352,622 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
real estate construction
|
1,178 | 2.35 | 0 | 0.00 | 799 | 1.59 | 50,102 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
real estate secured
|
3,889 | 0.64 | 0 | 0.00 | 3,157 | 0.52 | 611,701 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
other
|
0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 692 | 0.13 | 529,991 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Equipment
lease financing
|
0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 21,626 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 29,476 | 1.23 | % | $ | 0 | 0.00 | % | $ | 15,685 | 0.65 | % | $ | 2,402,697 |
(in
thousands)
|
Nonaccrual
Loans
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Restructured
Loans
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Accruing
Loans Past Due 90 Days or More
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Total
Loan Balances
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
construction
|
$ | 21,602 | 13.81 | % | $ | 0 | 0.00 | % | $ | 3,741 | 2.39 | % | $ | 156,425 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial
secured by real estate
|
10,780 | 1.62 | 0 | 0.00 | 3,319 | 0.50 | 663,663 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
other
|
4,471 | 1.22 | 0 | 0.00 | 634 | 0.17 | 365,685 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
real estate construction
|
1,255 | 2.23 | 0 | 0.00 | 55 | 0.10 | 56,298 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
real estate secured
|
2,837 | 0.47 | 0 | 0.00 | 3,008 | 0.49 | 609,394 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
other
|
0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 488 | 0.10 | 484,843 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Equipment
lease financing
|
0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 12,343 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 40,945 | 1.74 | % | $ | 0 | 0.00 | % | $ | 11,245 | 0.48 | % | $ | 2,348,651 |
Nonperforming loans decreased $14.4
million during the third quarter 2009 to $45.2 million compared to $59.6 million
at prior quarter end and $52.2 million at December 31, 2008. The
decrease in nonperforming loans was in both the 90 day and accruing and the
nonaccrual classifications. Our loan portfolio management processes
focus on the immediate identification, management, and resolution of problem
loans to maximize recovery and minimize loss.
Nonperforming assets increased $1.8
million from prior quarter-end, June 30, 2009, and $19.1 million from prior
year-end, December 31, 2008, as a result of increased other real estate
owned. Foreclosed properties increased during the third quarter 2009
to $36.6 million from the $20.4 million at June 30, 2009 and the $10.4 million
at December 31, 2008, as problem real estate loans are slowly moving through the
legal system, which remains strained due to current economic conditions, and
CTBI continues working through a prolonged foreclosure process. Sales
of foreclosed properties for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 totaled
$3.9 million while new foreclosed properties totaled $29.1
million. Our nonperforming loans and foreclosed properties remain
primarily concentrated in our Central Kentucky Region where the indicated months
of inventory of homes for sale has increased to eleven. Approximately
$5 million of the foreclosed properties consists of higher-end residences
where the expected turn could be between 36 to 40 months. The majority of
the remaining properties should sell between the average market turn time of 11
months and 20 months. While the holding period for CTBI’s current
inventory of foreclosed properties may be extended; the change in average
sales price for homes in this area has decreased only 3% when comparing the
average home sale price in 2008 to the year-to-date figure through September 30,
2009.
Allowance
for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan and lease losses
balance is maintained by management at a level considered adequate to cover
anticipated probable losses based on past loss experience, general economic
conditions, information about specific borrower situations including their
financial position and collateral values, and other factors and estimates which
are subject to change over time. This analysis is completed quarterly
and forms the basis for allocation of the loan loss reserve and what charges to
the provision may be required. For further discussion of the
allowance for loan losses, see the Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
section presented earlier in Item 2.
Securities
CTBI uses its securities
held-to-maturity for production of income and to manage cash flow needs through
expected maturities. CTBI uses its securities available-for-sale for
income and balance sheet liquidity management. Securities
available-for-sale reported at fair value increased from $267.4 million as of
December 31, 2008 to $279.0 million at September 30, 2009. The excess
of market over cost increased from $1.4 million at December 31, 2008 to $7.1
million at September 30, 2009. Securities held-to-maturity decreased
from $25.6 million to $16.7 million during the same period. Total
securities as a percentage of total assets were 9.9% as of December 31, 2008 and
9.7% as of September 30, 2009.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
CTBI’s liquidity objectives are to
ensure that funds are available for the subsidiary bank to meet deposit
withdrawals and credit demands without unduly penalizing
profitability. Additionally, CTBI’s objectives ensure that funding is
available for CTBI to meet ongoing cash needs while maximizing
profitability. CTBI continues to identify ways to provide for
liquidity on both a current and long-term basis. The subsidiary bank
relies mainly on core deposits, certificates of deposits of $100,000 or more,
repayment of principal and interest on loans and securities and federal funds
sold and purchased to create long-term liquidity. The subsidiary bank
also has available the sale of securities under repurchase agreements,
securities available-for-sale, and Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) borrowings as
secondary sources of liquidity.
Due to the nature of the markets served
by the subsidiary bank, management believes that the majority of its
certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more and its repurchase agreements are no
more volatile than its core deposits. During periods of interest rate
volatility, these deposit balances have remained stable as a percentage of total
deposits. In addition, arrangements have been made with correspondent
banks for the purchase of federal funds on an unsecured basis, up to $20
million, if necessary, to meet CTBI’s liquidity needs.
The FDIC recently announced a proposed
rule that would require insured depository institutions to prepay their
estimated quarterly risk-based assessments for the fourth quarter 2009 and for
years 2010, 2011, and 2012. If the proposed rule is adopted, the
prepaid assessments would be collected on December 30, 2009. We have
estimated that the total prepaid assessments for our Bank subsidiary would be
approximately $12.5 million, which would be recorded as a prepaid expense
(asset) as of December 30, 2009. As of December 31, 2009, and each
quarter thereafter, our Bank subsidiary would record an expense for its regular
quarterly assessment and an offsetting credit to the prepaid assessment until
the asset is exhausted. Management believes that the present funding
sources provide adequate liquidity to meet our cash flow needs.
CTBI owns securities with an estimated
fair value of $279.0 million that are designated as available-for-sale and
available to meet liquidity needs on a continuing basis. In addition,
CTBI has $18.7 million in short term investments consisting of certificates of
deposits in other banks that will mature prior to December 31,
2009. All investments in other banks are made at or below the FDIC
insured maximum of $250 thousand. CTBI also has available Federal
Home Loan Bank advances for both liquidity and management of its asset/liability
position. FHLB advances decreased from $60.7 million at December 31,
2008 to $20.7 million at September 30, 2009. FHLB borrowing capacity
at September 30, 2009 was $301.4 million. Long-term debt remained at
$61.3 million from December 31, 2008 to September 30, 2009. The
parent company has a $12 million line of credit, all of which is currently
available for general corporate purposes. At September 30, 2009,
federal funds sold were $34.0 million compared to $45.9 million at December 31,
2008. Additionally, management projects cash flows from CTBI’s
investment portfolio to generate additional liquidity over the next 90
days.
CTBI generally relies upon net inflows
of cash from financing activities, supplemented by net inflows of cash from
operating activities, to provide cash for its investing
activities. As is typical of many financial institutions, significant
financing activities include deposit gathering, use of short-term borrowing
facilities such as federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase
agreements, and issuance of long-term debt. CTBI’s primary investing
activities include purchases of securities and loan originations.
The investment portfolio consists of
investment grade short-term issues suitable for bank investments. The
majority of the investment portfolio is in U.S. government and government
sponsored agency issuances. The average life of the portfolio is 3.4 years. At the end of the third
quarter 2009, available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities comprised approximately
94.4% of the total
investment portfolio. The AFS portfolio was approximately
87.5% of equity
capital, and 85% of
the pledge eligible portfolio was pledged.
CTBI’s stock repurchase program began
in December 1998 with the authorization to acquire up to 500,000 shares and was
increased by an additional 1,000,000 shares in July 2000 and in May
2005. CTBI did not repurchase any shares of its common stock during
the first nine months of 2009. There are currently 288,519 shares
remaining under CTBI’s current repurchase authorization. As of
September 30, 2009, a total of 2,211,481 shares have been repurchased through
this program.
In conjunction with maintaining a
satisfactory level of liquidity, management monitors the degree of interest rate
risk assumed on the consolidated balance sheet. CTBI monitors its
interest rate risk by use of the static gap model and dynamic gap model at the
one-year interval. CTBI uses the Sendero system to monitor its
interest rate risk. The static gap model monitors the difference in
interest rate sensitive assets and interest rate sensitive liabilities as a
percentage of total assets that mature within the specified time
frame. The dynamic gap model goes further in that it assumes that
interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities will be
reinvested. CTBI desires an interest sensitivity gap of not more than
fifteen percent of total assets at the one-year interval.
CTBI’s principal source of funds used
to pay dividends to shareholders and service long-term debt is the dividends it
receives from the subsidiary bank. Various federal statutory
provisions, in addition to regulatory policies and directives, limit the amount
of dividends that subsidiary banks can pay without prior regulatory
approval. These restrictions have had no major impact on CTBI’s
dividend policy or its ability to service long-term debt, nor is it anticipated
that they would have any major impact in the foreseeable
future. During the remainder of 2009, approximately $25.4 million
plus any remaining 2009 net profits can be paid by CTBI’s banking subsidiary
without prior regulatory approval.
The primary source of capital for CTBI
is the retention of earnings. CTBI paid cash dividends of $0.90 per
share during the first nine months of 2009. Basic earnings per share
for the same period were $1.20. CTBI retained 25% of earnings for the
first nine months of 2009.
Under guidelines issued by banking
regulators, CTBI and its subsidiary bank are required to maintain a minimum Tier
1 risk-based capital ratio of 4% and a minimum total risk-based ratio of
8%. In order to be considered “well-capitalized” CTBI must maintain
ratios of 6% and 10%, respectively. Risk-based capital ratios weight
the relative risk factors of all assets and consider the risk associated with
off-balance sheet items. CTBI must also maintain a minimum Tier 1
leverage ratio of 4%. The well-capitalized ratio for Tier 1 leverage
is 5%. CTBI’s Tier 1 leverage, Tier 1 risk-based, and total
risk-based ratios were 10.25%, 12.92%, and 14.17%, respectively, as of September
30, 2009, all exceeding the threshold for meeting the definition of
well-capitalized.
As of September 30, 2009, management is
not aware of any conditions or current recommendations by banking regulatory
authorities which, if they were to be implemented, would have, or would be
reasonably likely to have, a material adverse impact on CTBI’s liquidity,
capital resources, or operations.
Impact
of Inflation and Changing Prices
The majority of CTBI’s assets and
liabilities are monetary in nature. Therefore, CTBI differs greatly from most
commercial and industrial companies that have significant investment in
nonmonetary assets, such as fixed assets and inventories. However,
inflation does have an important impact on the growth of assets in the banking
industry and on the resulting need to increase equity capital at higher than
normal rates in order to maintain an appropriate equity to assets
ratio. Inflation also affects other expenses, which tend to rise
during periods of general inflation.
Management believes one of the most
significant impacts on financial and operating results is CTBI’s ability to
react to changes in interest rates. Management seeks to maintain an
essentially balanced position between interest rate sensitive assets and
liabilities in order to protect against the effects of wide interest rate
fluctuations.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Certain of the statements contained
herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. CTBI’s
actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by
words or phrases such as “believe, ” “expect, ” “anticipate, ” “intend, ”
“estimate, ” “may increase, ” “may fluctuate, ” and similar expressions or
future or conditional verbs such as “will, ” “should, ” “would, ” and “could.
” These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties
including, but not limited to, economic conditions, portfolio growth, the credit
performance of the portfolios, including bankruptcies, and seasonal factors;
changes in general economic conditions including the performance of financial
markets, prevailing inflation and interest rates, realized gains from sales of
investments, gains from asset sales, and losses on commercial lending
activities; results of various investment activities; the effects of
competitors’ pricing policies, changes in laws and regulations, competition, and
demographic changes on target market populations’ savings and financial planning
needs; industry changes in information technology systems on which we are highly
dependent; failure of acquisitions to produce revenue enhancements or cost
savings at levels or within the time frames originally anticipated or unforeseen
integration difficulties; the adoption by CTBI of a Federal Financial
Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) policy that provides guidance on the
reporting of delinquent consumer loans and the timing of associated credit
charge-offs for financial institution subsidiaries; and the resolution of
legal proceedings and related matters. In addition, the
banking industry in general is subject to various monetary and fiscal policies
and regulations, which include those determined by the Federal Reserve Board,
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and state regulators, whose policies
and regulations could affect CTBI’s results. These statements are
representative only on the date hereof, and CTBI undertakes no obligation to
update any forward-looking statements made.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
Interest rate risk management focuses
on maintaining consistent growth in net interest income within Board-approved
policy limits. CTBI uses an earnings simulation model to analyze net
interest income sensitivity to movements in interest rates. Given a
200 basis point increase to the yield curve used in the simulation model, it is
estimated net interest income for CTBI would increase by 1.88 percent over one
year and by 1.24 percent over two years. A 25 basis point decrease in
the yield curve would decrease net interest income by an estimated 0.29 percent
over one year and by 0.11 percent over two years. For further
discussion of CTBI’s market risk, see the Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Liquidity and Market Risk
included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008.
Item 4. Controls
and Procedures
EVALUATION OF
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
CTBI’s management is responsible for
establishing and maintaining effective disclosure controls and procedures, as
defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. As of the end of the period covered by this report, an
evaluation was carried out by CTBI’s management, with the participation of our
Chief Executive Officer and the Executive Vice President/Treasurer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures. Based on this evaluation, including the remedial actions
described below, management concluded that disclosure controls and procedures as
of September 30, 2009 were effective in ensuring material information required
to be disclosed in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q was recorded, processed,
summarized, and reported on a timely basis.
PREVIOUSLY
IDENTIFIED MATERIAL WEAKNESS
Disclosure controls and procedures are
controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to
be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and completely and accurately reported within
the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and
forms. CTBI previously identified a material weakness in controls
related to the review and approval of accounting conclusions and calculations
relating to new and recurring accounting and reporting issues resulting in an
error in the recognition of assessable FDIC premiums in the proper
periods. On August 10, 2009, CTBI filed an amended Form 10-Q/A for the
first quarter ended March 31, 2009. Please see the amended Form 10-Q/A for
additional information. As a result, our Chief Executive Officer and
Executive Vice President/Treasurer concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2009.
ACTIONS
TO REMEDIATE THE PREVIOUSLY IDENTIFIED MATERIAL WEAKNESS IN INTERNAL
CONTROL
As of the date of this filing, we have
fully remediated the material weakness in our internal controls related to the
review and approval of accounting conclusions and calculations relating to new
and recurring accounting and reporting issues that resulted in an error in the
recognition of assessable FDIC premiums in the proper
periods. Management made modifications to the internal control
procedures for identifying, calculating and recording transactions to remediate
this material weakness. CTBI’s remedial actions
included:
1)
|
Expansion
of the review process to include the Executive Vice President/Treasurer’s
review of all significant transactions including any balance sheet entries
associated with these transactions to ensure that all such transactions
are identified and recorded
properly.
|
2)
|
Expansion
of procedures for analyzing and documenting new and recurring accounting
and reporting issues, to ensure decisions are properly documented,
reviewed, and approved.
|
3)
|
Expansion
of documentation process when questions arise regarding the proper
accounting treatment of particular transactions to include in the
documentation the nature of the issue, the resolution of the issue and the
supporting documentation to support the position
taken.
|
4)
|
Development
of an emerging issues committee within the Finance Department, consisting
of all senior level accounting managers, which is charged with meeting
monthly to identify new accounting pronouncements and developments and
determining the appropriate application to CTBI’s financial
reporting. This committee communicates monthly to executive
management and to the accounting staff the results of these meetings and
any required changes in accounting policy or
procedure.
|
CHANGES
IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Except as described above, there were
no changes in CTBI’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the quarter ended September 30, 2009 that have materially affected, or
are reasonably likely to materially affect, CTBI’s internal control over
financial reporting.
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
None
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
None
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
None
|
Item
3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
None
|
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
None
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information:
|
|
CTBI’s
Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have furnished
to the SEC the certifications with respect to this Form 10-Q that are
required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
||
Item
6.
|
a.
Exhibits:
|
|
(1) Certifications
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
Exhibit
31.1
Exhibit
31.2
|
|
(2) Certifications
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
Exhibit
32.1
Exhibit
32.2
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, CTBI has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP, INC. | |||
Date:
Novembe 6, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Jean R. Hale | |
Jean R. Hale | |||
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer | |||
|
By:
|
/s/ Kevin J. Stumbo | |
Kevin J. Stumbo | |||
Executive Vice President/Treasurer | |||
(Principal Financial Officer) |