COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP INC /KY/ - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
[X]
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
|
|
Or
|
|
[ ]
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the transition period from _____________ to
_____________
|
|
Commission
file number 0-11129
COMMUNITY
TRUST BANCORP, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Kentucky
|
61-0979818
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
IRS
Employer Identification No.
|
346
North Mayo Trail
Pikeville,
Kentucky
(address
of principal executive offices)
|
41501
(Zip
Code)
|
(606)
432-1414
(Registrant’s telephone
number)
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
Yes ü
|
No
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated
filer, large accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
|
Accelerated
filer ü
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
Smaller
reporting company
|
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act).
Yes
|
No
ü
|
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practical date.
Common
stock – 15,134,248 shares outstanding at April 30, 2009
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The accompanying information has not
been audited by independent registered public accountants; however, in the
opinion of management such information reflects all adjustments necessary for a
fair presentation of the results for the interim period. All such
adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature.
The accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements are presented in accordance with the requirements of Form
10-Q and consequently do not include all of the disclosures normally required by
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America or
those normally made in the Registrant’s annual report on Form
10-K. Accordingly, the reader of the Form 10-Q should refer to the
Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for further
information in this regard.
Community
Trust Bancorp, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars
in thousands)
|
(unaudited)
March
31
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$ | 86,646 | $ | 89,576 | ||||
Interest
bearing deposits
|
6,601 | 5,422 | ||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
97,498 | 45,880 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
190,745 | 140,878 | ||||||
Other
short-term investments
|
23,620 | 100 | ||||||
Securities
available-for-sale at fair value
|
||||||||
(amortized
cost of $263,661 and $265,999, respectively)
|
267,003 | 267,376 | ||||||
Securities
held-to-maturity at amortized cost
|
||||||||
(fair
value of $24,150 and $25,496, respectively)
|
23,782 | 25,597 | ||||||
Loans
held for sale
|
3,085 | 623 | ||||||
Loans
|
2,335,607 | 2,348,651 | ||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
(30,599 | ) | (30,821 | ) | ||||
Net
loans
|
2,305,008 | 2,317,830 | ||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
51,280 | 51,590 | ||||||
Federal
Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
29,045 | 29,040 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
65,059 | 65,059 | ||||||
Core
deposit intangible (net of accumulated amortization of $6,380
and
|
||||||||
$6,222,
respectively)
|
1,124 | 1,282 | ||||||
Bank
owned life insurance
|
25,289 | 24,135 | ||||||
Mortgage
servicing rights
|
2,475 | 2,168 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
34,684 | 28,853 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 3,022,199 | $ | 2,954,531 | ||||
Liabilities
and shareholders’ equity:
|
||||||||
Deposits
|
||||||||
Noninterest
bearing
|
$ | 469,096 | $ | 450,360 | ||||
Interest
bearing
|
1,914,344 | 1,881,474 | ||||||
Total
deposits
|
2,383,440 | 2,331,834 | ||||||
Repurchase
agreements
|
148,707 | 157,422 | ||||||
Federal
funds purchased and other short-term borrowings
|
26,497 | 11,492 | ||||||
Advances
from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
60,708 | 60,727 | ||||||
Long-term
debt
|
61,341 | 61,341 | ||||||
Other
liabilities
|
28,892 | 23,509 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
2,709,585 | 2,646,325 | ||||||
Shareholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, 300,000 shares authorized and unissued
|
- | - | ||||||
Common
stock, $5 par value, shares authorized 25,000,000;
|
||||||||
shares
outstanding 2009 –15,075,662 ; 2008 – 15,066,248
|
75,378 | 75,331 | ||||||
Capital
surplus
|
150,472 | 150,037 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
84,783 | 81,943 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
1,981 | 895 | ||||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
312,614 | 308,206 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
$ | 3,022,199 | $ | 2,954,531 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Community
Trust Bancorp, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income and Other Comprehensive Income
(unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
(in
thousands except per share data)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Interest
income:
|
||||||||
Interest
and fees on loans, including loans held for sale
|
$ | 34,188 | $ | 39,755 | ||||
Interest
and dividends on securities
|
||||||||
Taxable
|
2,599 | 3,412 | ||||||
Tax
exempt
|
430 | 474 | ||||||
Interest
and dividends on Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank
stock
|
344 | 509 | ||||||
Other,
including interest on federal funds sold
|
115 | 530 | ||||||
Total
interest income
|
37,676 | 44,680 | ||||||
Interest
expense:
|
||||||||
Interest
on deposits
|
11,054 | 15,527 | ||||||
Interest
on repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings
|
672 | 1,468 | ||||||
Interest
on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
476 | 377 | ||||||
Interest
on long-term debt
|
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
Total
interest expense
|
13,202 | 18,372 | ||||||
Net
interest income
|
24,474 | 26,308 | ||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
1,981 | 2,369 | ||||||
Net
interest income after provision for loan losses
|
22,493 | 23,939 | ||||||
Noninterest
income:
|
||||||||
Service
charges on deposit accounts
|
4,949 | 5,099 | ||||||
Gains
on sales of loans, net
|
1,931 | 546 | ||||||
Trust
income
|
1,162 | 1,191 | ||||||
Loan
related fees
|
748 | 299 | ||||||
Bank
owned life insurance
|
256 | 263 | ||||||
Securities
gains (losses)
|
519 | (50 | ) | |||||
Other
|
1,188 | 1,395 | ||||||
Total
noninterest income
|
10,753 | 8,743 | ||||||
Noninterest
expense:
|
||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
11,268 | 10,711 | ||||||
Occupancy,
net
|
1,804 | 1,626 | ||||||
Equipment
|
1,119 | 1,053 | ||||||
Data
processing
|
1,487 | 1,381 | ||||||
Bank
franchise tax
|
910 | 890 | ||||||
Legal
and professional fees
|
1,070 | 713 | ||||||
Other
|
4,764 | 3,627 | ||||||
Total
noninterest expense
|
22,422 | 20,001 | ||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
10,824 | 12,681 | ||||||
Income
taxes
|
3,461 | 4,136 | ||||||
Net
income
|
7,363 | 8,545 | ||||||
Other
comprehensive income, net of tax:
|
||||||||
Unrealized
holding gains on securities available-for-sale
|
1,086 | 3,031 | ||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$ | 8,449 | $ | 11,576 | ||||
Basic
earnings per share
|
$ | 0.49 | $ | 0.57 | ||||
Diluted
earnings per share
|
$ | 0.48 | $ | 0.57 | ||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding-basic
|
15,076 | 15,000 | ||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding-diluted
|
15,193 | 15,116 | ||||||
Dividends
per share
|
$ | 0.30 | $ | 0.29 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Community
Trust Bancorp, Inc.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
Three
months ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 7,363 | $ | 8,545 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
1,274 | 1,292 | ||||||
Deferred
taxes
|
3,191 | 1,492 | ||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
147 | 186 | ||||||
Excess
tax benefits of stock-based compensation
|
149 | 241 | ||||||
Provision
for loan and other real estate losses
|
2,308 | 2,401 | ||||||
Securities
gains/(losses)
|
(519 | ) | 50 | |||||
Gains
on sale of mortgage loans held for sale
|
(1,931 | ) | (546 | ) | ||||
Losses
on sale of assets, net
|
(11 | ) | (37 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale of mortgage loans held for sale
|
96,211 | 26,056 | ||||||
Funding
of mortgage loans held for sale
|
(96,742 | ) | (24,485 | ) | ||||
Amortization
of securities premiums, net
|
168 | (7 | ) | |||||
Change
in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance
|
(209 | ) | (223 | ) | ||||
Fair
value adjustments of mortgage servicing rights
|
274 | 535 | ||||||
Changes
in:
|
||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
1,305 | 996 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
(1,714 | ) | 1,422 | |||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
11,264 | 17,804 | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Investment
in other short-term investments
|
(23,520 | ) | 0 | |||||
Securities
available-for-sale:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from sales
|
37,209 | 29,950 | ||||||
Proceeds
from prepayments and maturities
|
15,242 | 10,425 | ||||||
Purchase
of securities
|
(49,745 | ) | (11,443 | ) | ||||
Securities
held-to-maturity:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from prepayments and maturities
|
2,283 | 1,832 | ||||||
Purchase
of securities
|
(480 | ) | 0 | |||||
Change
in loans, net
|
5,387 | (27,383 | ) | |||||
Purchase
of premises, equipment, and other real estate
|
(806 | ) | (574 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale of premises and equipment
|
9 | 0 | ||||||
Additional
investment in equity securities
|
(5 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale of other real estate and other repossessed
assets
|
460 | 2,155 | ||||||
Additional
investment in other real estate owned
|
(29 | ) | (76 | ) | ||||
Additional
investment in bank owned life insurance
|
(945 | ) | 0 | |||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
(14,940 | ) | 4,882 | |||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Change
in deposits, net
|
51,606 | 12,403 | ||||||
Change
in repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings,
net
|
6,290 | (20,094 | ) | |||||
Payments
on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
(19 | ) | (48 | ) | ||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
333 | 647 | ||||||
Purchase
of common stock
|
0 | (2,631 | ) | |||||
Excess
tax benefits of stock-based compensation
|
(149 | ) | (241 | ) | ||||
Dividends
paid
|
(4,518 | ) | (4,360 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
53,543 | (14,324 | ) | |||||
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
49,867 | 8,362 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
140,878 | 137,250 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 190,745 | $ | 145,612 | ||||
Supplemental
disclosures:
|
||||||||
Income
taxes paid
|
$ | 52 | $ | 1,254 | ||||
Interest
paid
|
15,261 | 16,940 | ||||||
Non-cash
activities
|
||||||||
Loans
to facilitate the sale of other real estate and other repossessed
assets
|
81 | 281 | ||||||
Common
stock dividends accrued, paid in subsequent quarter
|
4,523 | 4,339 | ||||||
Real
estate acquired in settlement of loans
|
5,535 | 1,921 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Community
Trust Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Note
1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
In the opinion of management, the
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments
(which consist of normal recurring accruals) necessary, to present fairly the
condensed consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2009, the results of
operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, and the cash
flows for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008. In
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America for interim financial information, these statements do not include
certain information and footnote disclosures required by accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America for complete annual financial
statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December
31, 2008 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (“CTBI”) for that period. The results
of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, and the cash
flows for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, are not necessarily
indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. For
further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and
footnotes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in CTBI’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Principles of Consolidation –
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of CTBI and its separate and distinct, wholly owned subsidiaries Community Trust
Bank, Inc. (the “Bank”) and Community Trust and Investment
Company. All significant intercompany transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation.
Reclassifications – Certain
reclassifications considered to be immaterial have been made in the prior year
consolidated financial statements to conform to current year
classifications. These reclassifications had no effect on net
income.
New Accounting Standards
–
Ø Determining Whether Instruments
Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities –
This FASB Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1 addresses whether instruments
granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior
to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in
computing earnings per share under the two-class method described in paragraphs
60 and 61 of FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings Per
Share. This FSP was effective January 1, 2009, and did not
have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Ø Business
Combinations (Revised 2007) – The FASB recently issued
SFAS 141(R), which replaces FAS 141, Business Combinations, and
applies to all transactions and other events in which one entity obtains control
over one or more other businesses. SFAS 141R requires an acquirer,
upon initially obtaining control of another entity, to recognize the assets,
liabilities, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value as
of the acquisition date. Contingent consideration is required to be
recognized and measured at fair value on the date of acquisition rather than at
a later date when the amount of that consideration may be determinable beyond a
reasonable doubt. This fair value approach replaces the
cost-allocation process required under SFAS 141 whereby the cost of an
acquisition was allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities
assumed based on their estimated fair value. SFAS 141R requires
acquirers to expense acquisition-related costs as incurred rather than
allocating such costs to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as was
previously the case under SFAS 141. Under SFAS 141R, the requirements
of SFAS 146, Accounting for
Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, would have to be met
in order to accrue for a restructuring plan in purchase
accounting. Pre-acquisition contingencies are to be recognized at
fair value, unless it is a non-contractual contingency that is not likely to
materialize, in which case, nothing should be recognized in purchase accounting,
and instead, that contingency would be subject to the probable and estimable
recognition criteria of SFAS 5, Accounting for
Contingencies. This Statement defines a bargain purchase as a
business combination in which the total acquisition date fair value of the
identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the fair value of the consideration
transferred plus any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, and it requires
the acquirer to recognize that excess in earnings as a gain attributable to the
acquirer. In contrast, Statement 141 required the “negative goodwill” amount to
be allocated as a pro rata reduction of the amounts that otherwise would have
been assigned to particular assets acquired. SFAS 141R is effective
for business combinations occurring after January 1, 2009.
Ø Determining Fair Value When the
Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly
Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly
–FSP SFAS 157-4 affirms that the objective of fair value when the
market for an asset is not active is the price that would be received to sell
the asset in an orderly transaction and clarifies and includes additional
factors for determining whether there has been a significant decrease in market
activity for an asset when the market for that asset is not
active. FSP SFAS 157-4 requires an entity to base its
conclusion about whether a transaction was not orderly on the weight of the
evidence. FSP SFAS 157-4 also amended SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, to
expand certain disclosure requirements. This FSP is effective for
interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early
adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. CTBI did
not elect to early adopt. This FSP is not expected to have a
significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Ø Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments – FSP SFAS 115-2 and
SFAS 124-2 (i) changes existing guidance for determining whether an
impairment is other than temporary to debt securities and (ii) replaces the
existing requirement that the entity’s management assert it has both the intent
and ability to hold an impaired security until recovery with a requirement that
management assert: (a) it does not have the intent to sell the security;
and (b) it is more likely than not it will not have to sell the security
before recovery of its cost basis. Under FSP SFAS 115-2 and
SFAS 124-2, declines in the fair value of held-to-maturity and
available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than
temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses to the extent the
impairment is related to credit losses. The amount of the impairment
related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive
income. This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting
periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods
ending after March 15, 2009. CTBI did not elect to early
adopt. This FSP is not expected to have a significant impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
Ø Interim Disclosures about Fair Value
of Financial Instruments – FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 amends
SFAS 107, Disclosures
about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require an entity to
provide disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim
financial information and amends Accounting Principles Board
(APB) Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting,
to require those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim
reporting periods. Under FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, a publicly
traded company shall include disclosures about the fair value of its financial
instruments whenever it issues summarized financial information for interim
reporting periods. In addition, entities must disclose, in the body or in the
accompanying notes of its summarized financial information for interim reporting
periods and in its financial statements for annual reporting periods, the fair
value of all financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that
value, whether recognized or not recognized in the statement of financial
position, as required by SFAS 107. The new interim disclosures
required by FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 will be included in our
interim financial statements beginning with the second quarter of
2009. This FSP is not expected to have a significant impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
Ø Accounting for Assets Acquired and
Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from
Contingencies – FSP SFAS 141R-1 amends the guidance in
SFAS 141R to require that assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a
business combination that arise from contingencies be recognized at fair value
if fair value can be reasonably estimated. If fair value of such an
asset or liability cannot be reasonably estimated, the asset or liability would
generally be recognized in accordance with SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies,
and FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 14, Reasonable Estimation of the Amount
of a Loss. FSP SFAS 141R-1 removes subsequent
accounting guidance for assets and liabilities arising from contingencies from
SFAS 141R and requires entities to develop a systematic and rational basis
for subsequently measuring and accounting for assets and liabilities arising
from contingencies. FSP SFAS 141R-1 eliminates the
requirement to disclose an estimate of the range of outcomes of recognized
contingencies at the acquisition date. For unrecognized
contingencies, entities are required to include only the disclosures required by
SFAS 5. FSP SFAS 141R-1 also requires that contingent
consideration arrangements of an acquiree assumed by the acquirer in a business
combination be treated as contingent consideration of the acquirer and should be
initially and subsequently measured at fair value in accordance with
SFAS 141R. FSP SFAS 141R-1 is effective for assets or
liabilities arising from contingencies CTBI acquires in business combinations
occurring after January 1, 2009.
Note
2 – Stock-Based Compensation
CTBI’s compensation expense related to
stock option grants was $124 thousand and $175 thousand, respectively, for the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Restricted
stock expense for the first three months of 2009 and 2008 was $22 thousand and
$11 thousand, respectively. As of March 31, 2009, there was a total
of $0.8 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock
option awards that will be recognized as expense as the awards vest over a
weighted average period of 1.2 years.
There were options to purchase 9,000
shares of CTBI common stock and 5,710 shares of restricted stock granted during
the three months ended March 31, 2009. The options were granted
pursuant to the terms of the 2006 Stock Ownership Incentive Plan, with an
exercise price per share of $29.82 (equal to fair market value on date of
grant), a term of 10 years, and vesting in five years. The
restrictions on the restricted stock will lapse at the end of five
years. However, in the event of a change in control of CTBI or the
death of the participant, the restrictions will lapse. In the event
of the disability of the participant, the restrictions will lapse on a pro rata
basis (with respect to 20% of the participant’s restricted stock for each year
since the date of award). The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors
will have discretion to review and revise restrictions applicable to a
participant’s restricted stock in the event of the participant’s
retirement. There were options to purchase 63,700 shares of CTBI
common stock and 11,076 shares of restricted stock granted during the three
months ended March 31, 2008.
The fair values of options granted
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, were established at the
date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the weighted
average assumptions as follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Expected
dividend yield
|
4.02 | % | 4.10 | % | ||||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
2.23 | % | 3.23 | % | ||||
Expected
volatility
|
37.12 | % | 31.01 | % | ||||
Expected
term (in years)
|
7.5 | 7.5 | ||||||
Weighted
average fair value of options
|
$ | 7.69 | $ | 6.41 |
Note
3 – Securities
Securities are classified into
held-to-maturity and available-for-sale categories. Held-to-maturity
securities are those that CTBI has the positive intent and ability to hold to
maturity and are reported at amortized cost. Available-for-sale
securities are those that CTBI may decide to sell if needed for liquidity,
asset-liability management or other reasons. Available-for-sale
securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses included
as a separate component of equity, net of tax.
The amortized cost and fair value of
securities at March 31, 2009 are summarized as follows:
Available-for-Sale
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||
U.S.
Treasury and government agencies
|
$ | 11,998 | $ | 12,107 | ||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
44,385 | 44,978 | ||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
186,737 | 189,797 | ||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
1 | 1 | ||||||
Total
debt securities
|
243,121 | 246,883 | ||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
20,540 | 20,120 | ||||||
Total
available-for-sale securities
|
$ | 263,661 | $ | 267,003 |
Held-to-Maturity
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
$ | 1,576 | $ | 1,586 | ||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
21,726 | 22,084 | ||||||
Other
debt securities
|
480 | 480 | ||||||
Total
held-to-maturity securities
|
$ | 23,782 | $ | 24,150 |
The amortized cost and fair value of
securities as of December 31, 2008 are summarized as follows:
Available-for-Sale
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||
U.S.
Treasury and government agencies
|
$ | 18,330 | $ | 18,906 | ||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
39,738 | 39,844 | ||||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
187,390 | 188,305 | ||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
1 | 1 | ||||||
Other
debt securities
|
20,000 | 19,780 | ||||||
Total
debt securities
|
265,459 | 266,836 | ||||||
Marketable
equity securities
|
540 | 540 | ||||||
Total
available-for-sale securities
|
$ | 265,999 | $ | 267,376 |
Held-to-Maturity
(in
thousands)
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||
State
and political subdivisions
|
$ | 1,576 | $ | 1,585 | ||||
U.S.
government sponsored agencies and mortgage-backed pass through
certificates
|
24,021 | 23,911 | ||||||
Total
held-to-maturity securities
|
$ | 25,597 | $ | 25,496 |
Note
4 – Loans
Major classifications of loans, net of
unearned income and deferred loan origination costs, are summarized as
follows:
(in
thousands)
|
March
31
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Commercial
construction
|
$ | 143,660 | $ | 156,425 | ||||
Commercial
secured by real estate
|
682,003 | 663,663 | ||||||
Commercial
other
|
373,903 | 365,685 | ||||||
Real
estate construction
|
52,265 | 56,298 | ||||||
Real
estate mortgage
|
578,432 | 609,394 | ||||||
Consumer
|
488,738 | 484,843 | ||||||
Equipment
lease financing
|
16,606 | 12,343 | ||||||
Total
loans
|
$ | 2,335,607 | $ | 2,348,651 |
Activity in the allowance for loan and
lease losses was as follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Allowance
balance at January 1
|
$ | 30,821 | $ | 28,054 | ||||
Additions
to allowance charged against operations
|
1,981 | 2,369 | ||||||
Recoveries
credited to allowance
|
856 | 586 | ||||||
Losses
charged against allowance
|
(3,059 | ) | (2,410 | ) | ||||
Allowance
balance at March 31
|
$ | 30,599 | $ | 28,599 |
Note
5 – Mortgage Servicing Rights
The following table presents the
components of mortgage banking income:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Net
gain on sale of loans held for sale
|
$ | 1,931 | $ | 546 | ||||
Net
loan servicing income
|
||||||||
Servicing
fees
|
238 | 213 | ||||||
Late
fees
|
18 | 17 | ||||||
Ancillary
fees
|
226 | 71 | ||||||
Fair
value adjustments
|
(274 | ) | (535 | ) | ||||
Net
loan servicing income (loss)
|
208 | (234 | ) | |||||
Mortgage
banking income
|
$ | 2,139 | $ | 312 |
Mortgage loans serviced for others are
not included in the accompanying balance sheets. Loans serviced for
the benefit of others (primarily FHLMC) were $392 million at March 31, 2009 and
$349 million at December 31, 2008. Servicing loans for others
generally consists of collecting mortgage payments, maintaining escrow accounts,
disbursing payments to investors, and processing
foreclosures. Custodial escrow balances maintained in connection with
the foregoing loan servicing, and included in demand deposits, were
approximately $0.8 million at March 31, 2009 compared to $0.4 million at
December 31, 2008.
Activity for capitalized mortgage
servicing rights using the fair value method was as follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Fair
value, beginning of period
|
$ | 2,168 | $ | 3,258 | ||||
New
servicing assets created
|
581 | 113 | ||||||
Change
in fair value during the period due to:
|
||||||||
Time
decay (1)
|
(33 | ) | (42 | ) | ||||
Payoffs
(2)
|
(202 | ) | (72 | ) | ||||
Changes
in valuation inputs or assumptions (3)
|
(39 | ) | (420 | ) | ||||
Fair
value, end of period
|
$ | 2,475 | $ | 2,837 |
(1)
|
Represents
decrease in value due to regularly scheduled loan principal payments and
partial loan paydowns.
|
(2)
|
Represents
decrease in value due to loans that paid off during the
period.
|
(3)
|
Represents
change in value resulting from market-driven changes in interest rates and
prepayment speeds.
|
The fair value of capitalized mortgage
servicing rights was $2.5 million at March 31, 2009 compared to $2.2 million at
December 31, 2008. Fair values for the quarters ended March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008 were determined by third-party valuations using a discount
rate of 10% and weighted average default rates of 1.6% and 1.7%,
respectively. Prepayment speeds generated using the Andrew Davidson
Prepayment Model averaged 20.4% at March 31, 2009 compared to 20.7% at December
31, 2008. MSR values are very sensitive to movement in interest rates
as expected future net servicing income depends on the projected balance of the
underlying loans, which can be greatly impacted by the level of
prepayments. CTBI does not currently hedge against changes in the
fair value of its MSR portfolio.
Note
6 – Borrowings
Short-term debt consists of the
following:
(in
thousands)
|
March
31
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Subsidiaries:
|
||||||||
Repurchase
agreements
|
$ | 148,707 | $ | 157,422 | ||||
Federal
funds purchased
|
26,497 | 11,492 | ||||||
Total
short-term debt
|
$ | 175,204 | $ | 168,914 |
Effective July 28, 2008, CTBI extended
its revolving note agreement for a line of credit in the amount of $12 million,
all of which is currently available to meet any future cash
needs. The agreement will mature on July 29, 2009. We
expect to renew this agreement upon maturity.
All federal funds purchased and the
majority of repurchase agreements mature and reprice daily. The
average rates paid for federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements on
March 31, 2009 were 0.21% and 1.65%, respectively.
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
consisted of the following monthly amortizing and term borrowings:
(in
thousands)
|
March
31
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Monthly
amortizing
|
$ | 708 | $ | 727 | ||||
Term
|
60,000 | 60,000 | ||||||
$ | 60,708 | $ | 60,727 |
The advances from the Federal Home Loan
Bank that require monthly principal payments were due for repayment as
follows:
Principal
Payments Due by Period at March 31, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Total
|
Within
1 Year
|
2
Years
|
3
Years
|
4
Years
|
5
Years
|
After
5 Years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding
advances, weighted average interest rate – 3.74%
|
$ | 708 | $ | 467 | $ | 189 | $ | 8 | $ | 8 | $ | 8 | $ | 28 |
The term advances that require the
total payment to be made at maturity follow:
(in
thousands)
|
March
31
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Advance
#154, 3.17%, due 8/04/09
|
$ | 20,000 | $ | 20,000 | ||||
Advance
#155, 3.18%, due 9/02/09
|
40,000 | 40,000 | ||||||
Total
Term Advances
|
$ | 460,000 | $ | 60,000 |
Advances totaling $60.7 million at
March 31, 2009 were collateralized by FHLB stock of $24.7 million and a blanket
lien on qualifying first mortgage loans. As of March 31, 2009, CTBI
had a $386 million FHLB borrowing capacity, leaving $234 million available for
additional advances. The advances had fixed interest rates ranging
from 1.00% to 4.00% with a weighted average rate of 3.18%. The
advances are subject to restrictions or penalties in the event of
prepayment.
Long-term debt consists of the
following:
(in
thousands)
|
March
31
2009
|
December
31
2008
|
||||||
Junior
subordinated debentures, 6.52%, due 6/1/37
|
$ | 61,341 | $ | 61,341 |
CTBI has outstanding $61.3 million in
junior subordinated debentures with an unconsolidated Delaware statutory trust
subsidiary which in turn issued $59.5 million of capital securities in a private
placement to institutional investors. The debentures, which mature in
30 years but are redeemable at par at CTBI's option after five years, were
issued at a rate of 6.52% until June 1, 2012, and thereafter at a floating rate
based on the three-month LIBOR plus 1.59%. The underlying capital
securities were issued at the equivalent rates and terms. The
proceeds of the debentures were used to fund the redemption on April 2, 2007 of
all CTBI's outstanding 9.0% and 8.25% junior subordinated debentures in the
total amount of $61.3 million.
Note
7 – Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the
computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 7,363 | $ | 8,545 | ||||
Denominator:
|
||||||||
Basic
earnings per share:
|
||||||||
Weighted
average shares
|
15,076 | 15,000 | ||||||
Diluted
earnings per share:
|
||||||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options
|
117 | 116 | ||||||
Adjusted
weighted average shares
|
15,193 | 15,116 | ||||||
Earnings
per share:
|
||||||||
Basic
earnings per share
|
$ | 0.49 | $ | 0.57 | ||||
Diluted
earnings per share
|
0.48 | 0.57 |
Options to purchase 328,324 common
shares were excluded from the diluted calculations above for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 because the exercise prices on the options were greater
than the average market price for the period. Options to purchase
394,369 common shares were excluded from the calculations for the three months
ended March 31, 2008.
Note
8 – Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
Effective January 1, 2008, CTBI adopted
SFAS No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles
and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies whenever
other standards require (or permit) assets or liabilities to be measured at fair
value but does not expand the use of fair value in any new
circumstances. In this standard, the FASB clarifies the principle
that fair value should be based on the assumptions market participants would use
when pricing the asset or liability. In support of this principle,
SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information
used to develop those assumptions. The fair value hierarchy is as
follows:
Level 1
Inputs – Unadjusted quoted process in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities that the entity has the ability to access at the measurement
date.
Level 2
Inputs - Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable
for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include
quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs
other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as
interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted
intervals.
Level 3
Inputs - Unobservable inputs for determining the fair values of assets or
liabilities that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.
Assets Measured on a
Recurring Basis
The following table presents
information about CTBI’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as
of March 31, 2009, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation
techniques utilized by CTBI to determine such fair value.
(in
thousands)
|
Fair
Value Measurements at
March
31, 2009 Using
|
|||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
March
31
2009
|
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level
1)
|
Other
Observable Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level
3)
|
|||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
securities
|
$ | 267,003 | $ | 0 | $ | 266,792 | $ | 211 | ||||||||
Mortgage
servicing rights
|
2,475 | 0 | 0 | 2,475 | ||||||||||||
Total
recurring assets measured at fair value
|
$ | 269,478 | $ | 0 | $ | 266,792 | $ | 2,686 |
Securities Available-for-Sale –
Level 2 Inputs. For these securities, CTBI obtains fair value
measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements
consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash
flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data,
market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and
conditions, among other things.
Securities Available-for-Sale –
Level 3 Inputs. The securities owned by CTBI that were
measured using Level 3 criteria are auction rate securities issued by
FNMA. These securities were valued using an independent third party.
For these securities, the valuation methods used were (1) a discounted cash flow
model valuation, where the expected cash flows of the securities are discounted
to the present using a yield that incorporates compensation for illiquidity and
(2) a market comparables method, where the securities are valued based on
indications, from the secondary market, of what discounts buyers demand when
purchasing similar securities. Using these methods, the auction rate
securities are classified as Level 3.
Mortgage Servicing Rights – Level 3
Inputs. CTBI records MSRs at fair value on a recurring basis
with subsequent remeasurement of MSRs based on change in fair value. In
determining fair value, CTBI utilizes the expertise of an independent third
party. An estimate of the fair value of CTBI’s MSRs is determined by the
independent third party utilizing assumptions about factors such as mortgage
interest rates, discount rates, mortgage loan prepayment speeds, market trends
and industry demand. All of CTBI’s MSRs are classified as Level
3.
Following is a reconciliation of the
beginning and ending balances of recurring fair value measurements using
significant unobservable (Level 3) inputs:
(in
thousands)
|
Available-for-Sale
Securities
|
Mortgage
Servicing Rights
|
||||||
Beginning
balance, January 1, 2009
|
$ | 540 | $ | 2,168 | ||||
Total
realized and unrealized gains and losses
|
||||||||
Included
in net income
|
0 | (39 | ) | |||||
Purchases,
issuances, and settlements
|
(329 | ) | 346 | |||||
Ending
balance, March 31, 2009
|
$ | 211 | $ | 2,475 |
Assets Measured on a
Non-Recurring Basis
Assets measured at fair value on a
non-recurring basis are summarized below:
(in
thousands)
|
Fair
Value Measurements at
March
31, 2009 Using
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
March
31
2009
|
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level
1)
|
Other
Observable Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level
3)
|
Total
Gains (Losses)
|
||||||||||||||||
Impaired
loans
|
$ | 1,787 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 1,787 | $ | (697 | ) | |||||||||
Other
real estate/assets owned
|
7,116 | 0 | 0 | 7,116 | (327 | ) |
Impaired Loans – Level 3
Inputs. Loans considered impaired under SFAS No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for
Impairment of a Loan, as amended by SFAS No. 118, Accounting by Creditors for
Impairment of a Loan — Income Recognition and Disclosure, are loans for
which, based on current information and events, it is probable that the creditor
will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of
the loan agreement. Impaired loans are subject to nonrecurring fair value
adjustments to reflect (1) partial write-downs that are based on the observable
market price or current appraised value of the collateral or (2) the full
charge-off of the loan carrying value.
Other real estate/assets owned –
Level 3 Inputs. In accordance with the provisions of Statement
144, long-lived assets held for sale with a carrying amount of $7.1 million were
written down to their fair value less costs to sale during the
quarter. Long-lived assets are subject to nonrecurring fair value
adjustments to reflect partial write-downs that are based on the observable
market price or current appraised value of the collateral.
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition
and
Results of Operations
Overview
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (“CTBI”)
is a bank holding company headquartered in Pikeville, Kentucky. At
March 31, 2009, CTBI owned one commercial bank and one trust
company. Through its subsidiaries, CTBI has seventy-seven banking
locations in eastern, northeastern, central, and south central Kentucky and
southern West Virginia, and five trust offices across Kentucky. At
March 31, 2009, CTBI had total consolidated assets of $3.0 billion and total
consolidated deposits, including repurchase agreements, of $2.5 billion, making
it the largest depository of Kentucky based deposits of any bank holding company
headquartered in the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Total shareholders’
equity at March 31, 2009 was $313.0 million.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of consolidated
financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America requires the appropriate application of certain
accounting policies, many of which require us to make estimates and assumptions
about future events and their impact on amounts reported in our consolidated
financial statements and related notes. Since future events and their
impact cannot be determined with certainty, the actual results will inevitably
differ from our estimates. Such differences could be material to the
consolidated financial statements.
We believe the application of our
accounting policies and the estimates required therein are
reasonable. These accounting policies and estimates are constantly
reevaluated, and adjustments are made when facts and circumstances dictate a
change. Historically, we have found our application of accounting
policies to be appropriate, and actual results have not differed materially from
those determined using necessary estimates.
See note 1 to the condensed
consolidated financial statements for further information regarding our
accounting policies. We have identified the following critical
accounting policies:
Cash and Cash Equivalents –
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks, interest
bearing deposits in other financial institutions, and federal funds
sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day
periods.
Investments – Management determines
the classification of securities at purchase. We classify securities
into held-to-maturity, trading, or available-for-sale
categories. Held-to-maturity securities are those which we have the
positive intent and ability to hold to maturity and are reported at amortized
cost. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(“SFAS”) No. 115, Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, investments in
debt securities that are not classified as held-to-maturity and equity
securities that have readily determinable fair values shall be classified in one
of the following categories and measured at fair value in the statement of
financial position:
a. Trading securities.
Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them
in the near term (thus held for only a short period of time) shall be classified
as trading securities.
Trading generally reflects active and frequent buying and selling, and trading
securities are generally used with the objective of generating profits on
short-term differences in price.
b. Available-for-sale
securities. Investments not classified as trading securities (nor as
held-to-maturity securities) shall be classified as available-for-sale
securities.
We do not
have any securities that are classified as trading
securities. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value,
with unrealized gains and losses included as a separate component of
shareholders’ equity, net of tax. If declines in fair value are not
temporary, the carrying value of the securities is written down to fair value as
a realized loss.
Gains or losses on disposition of
securities are computed by specific identification for all securities except for
shares in mutual funds, which are computed by average cost. Interest
and dividend income, adjusted by amortization of purchase premium or discount,
is included in earnings.
Available-for-Sale Securities –
Available-for-sale securities are valued using the following valuation
techniques:
Securities Available-for-Sale –
Level 2 Inputs. For these securities, CTBI obtains fair value
measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements
consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash
flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data,
market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and
conditions, among other things.
Securities Available-for-Sale –
Level 3 Inputs. The securities owned by CTBI that were
measured using Level 3 criteria are auction rate securities issued by
FNMA. These securities were valued using an independent third party.
For these securities, the valuation methods used were (1) a discounted cash flow
model valuation, where the expected cash flows of the securities are discounted
to the present using a yield that incorporates compensation for illiquidity and
(2) a market comparables method, where the securities are valued based on
indications, from the secondary market, of what discounts buyers demand when
purchasing similar securities. Using these methods, the auction rate
securities are classified as Level 3.
Loans – Loans with the ability
and the intent to be held until maturity and/or payoff are reported at the
carrying value of unpaid principal reduced by unearned interest and an allowance
for loan and lease losses. Income is recorded on the level yield
basis. Interest accrual is discontinued when management believes,
after considering economic and business conditions, collateral value, and
collection efforts, that the borrower’s financial condition is such that
collection of interest is doubtful. Any loan greater than 90 days
past due must be well secured and in the process of collection to continue
accruing interest. Cash payments received on nonaccrual loans
generally are applied against principal, and interest income is only recorded
once principal recovery is reasonably assured. Loans are not
reclassified as accruing until principal and interest payments are brought
current and future payments appear reasonably certain.
Loan origination and commitment fees
and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred and the net amount
amortized over the estimated life of the related loans, leases, or commitments
as a yield adjustment.
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
– We
maintain an allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) at a level that is
appropriate to cover estimated credit losses on individually evaluated loans
determined to be impaired, as well as estimated credit losses inherent in the
remainder of the loan and lease portfolio. Since arriving at an
appropriate ALLL involves a high degree of management judgment, we use an
ongoing quarterly analysis to develop a range of estimated losses. In
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States,
we use our best estimate within the range of potential credit loss to determine
the appropriate ALLL. Credit losses are charged and recoveries are
credited to the ALLL.
We utilize an internal risk grading
system for commercial credits. Those larger commercial credits that
exhibit probable or observed credit weaknesses are subject to individual
review. The borrower’s cash flow, adequacy of collateral coverage,
and other options available to CTBI, including legal remedies, are
evaluated. The review of individual loans includes those loans that
are impaired as SFAS 114, Accounting by Creditors for
Impairment of a Loan. We evaluate the collectibility of both
principal and interest when assessing the need for loss
provision. Historical loss rates are applied to other commercial
loans not subject to specific allocations. The ALLL allocation for
this pool of commercial loans is established based on the historical average,
maximum, minimum, and median loss ratios.
Homogenous loans, such as consumer
installment, residential mortgages, and home equity lines are not individually
risk graded. The associated ALLL for these loans is measured under
SFAS 5, Accounting for
Contingencies. The ALLL allocation for these pools of loans is
established based on the average, maximum, minimum, and median loss ratios over
the previous eight quarters.
Historical loss rates for commercial
and retail loans are adjusted for significant factors that, in management’s
judgment, reflect the impact of any current conditions on loss
recognition. Factors that we consider include delinquency trends,
current economic conditions and trends, strength of supervision and
administration of the loan portfolio, levels of underperforming loans, level of
recoveries to prior year’s charge offs, trend in loan losses, industry
concentrations and their relative strengths, amount of unsecured loans and
underwriting exceptions. These factors are reviewed quarterly and a
weighted range developed with a “most likely” scenario
determined. The total of each of these weighted factors is then
applied against the applicable portion of the portfolio and the ALLL is adjusted
accordingly.
Loans Held for Sale – Mortgage
loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at
the lower of cost or estimated market value in the aggregate. Net
unrealized losses, if any, are recognized in a valuation allowance by charges to
income.
Premises and Equipment –
Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
amortization. Capital leases are included in premises and equipment
at the capitalized amount less accumulated amortization. Premises and
equipment are evaluated for impairment on a quarterly basis.
Depreciation and amortization are
computed primarily using the straight-line method. Estimated useful
lives range up to 40 years for buildings, 2 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures,
and equipment, and up to the lease term for leasehold
improvements. Capitalized leased assets are amortized on a
straight-line basis over the lives of the respective leases.
Other Real Estate – Real
estate acquired by foreclosure is carried at the lower of the investment in the
property or its fair value. Other real estate owned by CTBI included
in other assets at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was $15.2 million and
$10.4 million, respectively.
Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangible
– We
evaluate total goodwill and core deposit intangible for impairment, based upon
SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets and SFAS 147, Acquisitions of Certain Financial
Institutions, using fair value techniques including multiples of
price/equity. Goodwill and core deposit intangible are evaluated for
impairment on an annual basis or as other events may warrant.
Amortization of core deposit intangible
is estimated at approximately $0.6 million annually for year one, approximately
$0.4 million in year two, and approximately $0.1 million in years three and
four.
Income Taxes – Income tax
expense is based on the taxes due on the consolidated tax return plus deferred
taxes based on the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences
between carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, using enacted
tax rates.
Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) –
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders
by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, excluding
restricted shares.
Diluted EPS adjusts the number of
weighted average shares of common stock outstanding by the dilutive effect of
stock options, including restricted shares, as prescribed in SFAS
123R.
Segments – Management analyzes
the operation of CTBI assuming one operating segment, community banking
services. CTBI, through its operating subsidiaries, offers a wide
range of consumer and commercial community banking services. These
services include: (i) residential and commercial real estate loans; (ii)
checking accounts; (iii) regular and term savings accounts and savings
certificates; (iv) full service securities brokerage services; (v) consumer
loans; (vi) debit cards; (vii) annuity and life insurance products; (viii)
Individual Retirement Accounts and Keogh plans; (ix) commercial loans; (x) trust
services; and (xi) commercial demand deposit accounts.
Bank Owned Life Insurance –
CTBI’s bank owned life insurance policies are carried at their cash
surrender value. We recognize tax-free income from the periodic
increases in cash surrender value of these policies and from death
benefits.
Mortgage Servicing Rights – Mortgage servicing
rights (“MSRs”) are carried at fair market value with the implementation of SFAS
156 in January 2007. MSRs are valued using Level 3 inputs as defined
in SFAS 157. The fair value is determined quarterly based on an
independent third-party valuation using a discounted cash flow analysis and
calculated using a computer pricing model. The computer valuation is
based on key economic assumptions including the prepayment speeds of the
underlying loans, the weighted-average life of the loan, the discount rate, the
weighted-average coupon, and the weighted-average default rate, as
applicable. Along with the gains received from the sale of loans,
fees are received for servicing loans. These fees include late fees,
which are recorded in interest income, and ancillary fees and monthly servicing
fees, which are recorded in noninterest income. Costs of servicing
loans are charged to expense as incurred. Changes in fair market
value of the MSRs are reported in mortgage banking income.
Stock Options – At March 31,
2009 and December 31, 2008, CTBI had a share-based employee compensation plan,
which is described more fully in note 13 to the consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in CTBI’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K. CTBI accounts for this plan under the
recognition and measurement principles of SFAS 123R, Share-Based
Payment.
Reclassifications – Certain
reclassifications considered to be immaterial have been made in the prior year
condensed consolidated financial statements to conform to current year
classifications. These reclassifications had no effect on net
income.
Dividends
The following schedule shows the
quarterly cash dividends paid for the past six quarters:
Pay
Date
|
Record
Date
|
Amount
Per Share
|
|||
April
1, 2009
|
March
15, 2009
|
$ | 0.30 | ||
January
1, 2009
|
December
15, 2008
|
$ | 0.30 | ||
October
1, 2008
|
September
15, 2008
|
$ | 0.29 | ||
July
1, 2008
|
June
15, 2008
|
$ | 0.29 | ||
April
1, 2008
|
March
15, 2008
|
$ | 0.29 | ||
January
1, 2008
|
December
15, 2007
|
$ | 0.29 |
Statement
of Income Review
CTBI reported earnings for the quarter
ended March 31, 2009 of $7.4 million or $0.49 per basic share compared to $6.5
million or $0.43 per basic share earned during the quarter ended December 31,
2008 and $8.5 million or $0.57 per basic share earned during the first quarter
of 2008. The increase from prior quarter resulted from a $1.6 million
decrease in provision for loan losses as the loan portfolio and net charge-offs
declined, $0.5 million in securities gains from repositioning of the investment
portfolio, and a $1.7 million increase in gains on sales of loans resulting from
increased refinancing by consumers of residential real estate. The
decrease from prior year first quarter was primarily the result of a $1.8
million decrease in net interest income as interest rates remain at historically
low levels.
Earnings
Summary
|
||||||||||||
(in
thousands except per share data)
|
1Q 2009 | 4Q 2008 | 1Q 2008 | |||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 7,363 | $ | 6,485 | $ | 8,545 | ||||||
Earnings
per share
|
$ | 0.49 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.57 | ||||||
Earnings
per share (diluted)
|
$ | 0.48 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.57 | ||||||
Return
on average assets
|
1.00 | % | 0.87 | % | 1.18 | % | ||||||
Return
on average equity
|
9.52 | % | 8.44 | % | 11.20 | % | ||||||
Efficiency
ratio
|
64.06 | % | 61.45 | % | 56.39 | % | ||||||
Tangible
common equity/tangible assets ratio
|
8.34 | % | 8.37 | % | 8.46 | % | ||||||
Dividends
declared per share
|
$ | 0.30 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.29 | ||||||
Book
value per share
|
$ | 20.74 | $ | 20.46 | $ | 20.48 | ||||||
Weighted
average shares
|
15,076 | 15,065 | 15,000 | |||||||||
Weighted
average shares (diluted)
|
15,193 | 15,221 | 15,116 |
First
Quarter 2009 Highlights
v
|
CTBI
continues to maintain a significantly higher level of capital than
required by regulatory authorities to be designated as
well-capitalized. On March 31, 2009, our Tangible Common
Equity/Tangible Assets Ratio remained significantly higher than our peer
institutions at 8.34%, our Tier 1 Leverage Ratio of 10.38% was 538 basis
points higher than the 5.00% required, our Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio
of 13.08% was 708 basis points higher than the required 6.00%, and our
Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio of 14.33% was 433 basis points higher than
the 10.00% regulatory requirement for this
designation.
|
v
|
CTBI’s
basic earnings per share increased 14.0% from prior quarter as we continue
to successfully operate within challenging economic
conditions. Our prior quarter earnings were impacted by the
other than temporary impairment charge of $1.1 million based upon the
market value of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae trust preferred pass-through
auction rate securities, as well as a $1.1 million decline in the fair
value of mortgage servicing rights. Basic earnings per share
decreased 14.0% from prior year first quarter primarily due to the decline
in net interest income.
|
v
|
Pressure
continued on our net interest margin due to the current interest rate
environment and economic conditions. Our net interest margin
for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 decreased 8 basis points from prior
quarter and 39 basis points from prior year. Net interest
income decreased $0.7 million and $1.8 million from prior quarter and
prior year as average earning assets increased by $37.9 million and $105.2
million, respectively.
|
v
|
Noninterest
income for the first quarter 2009, excluding gains and losses on
securities, increased 22.4% over prior quarter and 16.4% over prior year
first quarter. The quarter over quarter increase included a
$1.7 million increase in gains on sales of loans and a positive $0.8
million variance in the fair value of mortgage servicing
rights.
|
v
|
During
the quarter, CTBI did a small repositioning of our investment
portfolio. Gains on sales of securities for the 1st
quarter 2009 were $519 thousand, and the reinvestment of the proceeds
allowed us to increase the yield in the portfolio while only slightly
increasing the overall duration of the
portfolio.
|
v
|
Noninterest
expense increased 7.9% from prior quarter and 12.1% from prior year first
quarter primarily due to increases in legal, other real estate owned,
insurance, and repossession expenses from increased collection activity,
as well as increased personnel
expense.
|
v
|
Nonperforming
loans remained relatively flat from December 31, 2008 to March 31, 2009 at
$52.2 million. Nonperforming assets (nonperforming loans plus
OREO) increased $4.7 million from prior quarter-end, December 31, 2008,
and $17.3 million from prior year quarter-end, March 31,
2008.
|
v
|
Our
loan portfolio decreased an annualized 2.3% during the quarter with a
$13.0 million decline, primarily in the residential loan portfolio due to
the high level of refinancing activity from portfolio adjustable rate
loans to secondary market long-term fixed rate loans. Loan
growth from prior year was $83.8 million or
3.7%.
|
v
|
Our
investment portfolio decreased $2.2 million for the quarter and $40.2
million year over year.
|
v
|
Our
tangible common equity/tangible assets ratio remains strong at
8.34%.
|
CTBI had basic weighted average shares
outstanding of 15.1 million and 15.0 million, respectively, for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008. The following table sets forth on an
annualized basis the return on average assets and return on average
shareholders’ equity for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and
2008:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Return
on average shareholders’ equity
|
9.52 | % | 11.20 | % | ||||
Return
on average assets
|
1.00 | % | 1.18 | % |
Net
Interest Income
Our quarterly net interest margin
declined 8 basis points from prior quarter and 39 basis points from prior year
first quarter as repricing of deposits in our asset sensitive balance sheet is
slower than the repricing of loans. Net interest income for the
quarter decreased 2.7% from prior quarter and 7.0% from prior year first
quarter, although average earning assets increased 1.4% and 3.9%, respectively,
for the same periods. The yield on average earnings assets decreased
25 basis points from prior quarter and 123 basis points from prior year in
comparison to the 20 basis point and 101 basis point decreases in the cost of
interest bearing funds during the same periods.
The following table summarizes the
annualized net interest spread and net interest margin for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Yield
on interest earning assets
|
5.53 | % | 6.76 | % | ||||
Cost
of interest bearing funds
|
2.44 | % | 3.45 | % | ||||
Net
interest spread
|
3.09 | % | 3.31 | % | ||||
Net
interest margin
|
3.61 | % | 4.00 | % |
Provision
for Loan Losses
The analysis of the changes in the
allowance for loan losses and selected ratios is set forth below:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Allowance
balance at January 1
|
$ | 30,821 | $ | 28,054 | ||||
Additions
to allowance charged against operations
|
1,981 | 2,369 | ||||||
Recoveries
credited to allowance
|
856 | 586 | ||||||
Losses
charged against allowance
|
(3,059 | ) | (2,410 | ) | ||||
Allowance
balance at March 31
|
$ | 30,599 | $ | 28,599 | ||||
Allowance
for loan losses to period-end loans
|
1.31 | % | 1.27 | % | ||||
Average
loans, net of unearned income
|
$ | 2,352,178 | $ | 2,239,608 | ||||
Provision
for loan losses to average loans, annualized
|
0.34 | % | 0.43 | % | ||||
Loan
charge-offs net of recoveries, to average loans,
annualized
|
0.38 | % | 0.33 | % |
Net loan charge-offs for the quarter of
$2.2 million, or 0.38% of average loans annualized, was a decrease from prior
quarter’s 0.45% of average loans annualized but an increase from the 0.33% for
prior year first quarter. Although net loan charge-offs increased
$0.4 million quarter over quarter, provision for loan losses decreased $0.4
million due to the $13.0 million decline in loans outstanding during the first
quarter 2009 compared to the $24.0 million growth in loans during the first
quarter 2008. Allocations to loan loss reserve were $2.0 million for
the quarter ended March 31, 2009 compared to $3.6 million for the quarter ended
December 31, 2008 and $2.4 million for the quarter ended March 31,
2008. Our loan loss reserve as a percentage of total loans
outstanding at March 31, 2009 remained at 1.31% from December 31, 2008, but
increased from the 1.27% at March 31, 2008. The adequacy of our loan
loss reserve is analyzed quarterly and adjusted as necessary with a focus on
maintaining appropriate reserves for potential losses.
Noninterest
Income
Noninterest income for the first
quarter 2009, excluding gains and losses on securities, increased 22.4% over
prior quarter and 16.4% over prior year first quarter. The increases
in noninterest income quarter over quarter and year over year resulted primarily
from increased gains on sales of residential real estate loans and positive
variances in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. Gains on
sales of securities for the 1st quarter 2009 were $0.5 million, while 4th
quarter 2008 was impacted by an other than temporary impairment charge of $1.1
million based upon the market value of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae trust
preferred pass-through auction rate securities.
Noninterest
Expense
Noninterest expense for the quarter
increased 7.9% from prior quarter and 12.1% from prior year first
quarter. Personnel expense increased $0.6 million over prior quarter
and prior year, and legal, other real estate owned, insurance and repossession
expenses increased approximately $1.1 million compared to the same period 2008
and $0.6 million from prior quarter due to increased collection
activity.
The FDIC announced a special assessment
of up to 20 basis points to be collected on September 30, 2009. The
FDIC may also impose an emergency special assessment after June 30, 2009 of up
to 10 basis points if the FDIC deems that an additional special assessment in
necessary to maintain public confidence in federal deposit
insurance. Based on the FDIC insurance premium schedule for
2009, we anticipate our premiums, exclusive of the special assessment of up to
20 basis points, to be $2.2 million for 2009 compared to $0.3 million for
2008. The special assessment at the maximum 20 basis points based on
our deposit base at December 31, 2008 would be $4.6 million.
Balance
Sheet Review
CTBI’s total assets at $3.0 billion
increased 2.3% from prior quarter and 4.1% from prior year. Loans
outstanding at March 31, 2009 were $2.3 billion reflecting an annualized 2.3%
decline during the quarter and a 3.7% growth from March 31,
2008. Loans held for sale increased $2.5 million during the quarter
as a result of the increase in refinancing as interest rates have
decreased. CTBI’s investment portfolio decreased an annualized 3.0%
from prior quarter and 12.1% from prior year. Federal funds sold and
deposits in other banks increased $76.3 million quarter over quarter and $67.5
million year over year. Deposits, including repurchase agreements, at
$2.5 billion increased an annualized 7.0% from prior quarter and 3.2% from prior
year.
Shareholders’ equity at March 31, 2009
was $312.6 million compared to $308.2 million at December 31, 2008 and $306.8 at
March 31, 2008. CTBI’s annualized dividend yield to shareholders as
of March 31, 2009 was 4.49%.
Loans
Loan growth occurred in the commercial
and consumer loan portfolios but decreased in the residential loan portfolio
during the first three months of 2009. The commercial loan portfolio
increased $18.1 million, the consumer portfolio increased $3.9 million, and
residential real estate loans decreased $35.0 million.
The following tables summarize CTBI’s
nonperforming loans as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
(in
thousands)
|
Nonaccrual
Loans
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Restructured
Loans
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Accruing
Loans Past Due 90 Days or More
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Total
Loan Balances
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
March
31, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
construction
|
$ | 18,278 | 12.72 | % | $ | 0 | 0.00 | % | $ | 2,092 | 1.46 | % | $ | 143,660 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial
secured by real estate
|
11,304 | 1.66 | 0 | 0.00 | 5,824 | 0.85 | 682,003 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
other
|
4,895 | 1.31 | 0 | 0.00 | 2,257 | 0.60 | 373,903 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
real estate construction
|
759 | 1.45 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.00 | 52,265 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
real estate secured
|
4,170 | 0.72 | 0 | 0.00 | 2,256 | 0.39 | 578,432 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
other
|
0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 330 | 0.07 | 488,738 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Equipment
lease financing
|
0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 16,606 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 39,406 | 1.69 | % | $ | 0 | 0.00 | % | $ | 12,760 | 0.55 | % | $ | 2,335,607 |
(in
thousands)
|
Nonaccrual
Loans
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Restructured
Loans
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Accruing
Loans Past Due 90 Days or More
|
As
a % of Loan Balances by Category
|
Total
Loan Balances
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
construction
|
$ | 21,602 | 13.81 | % | $ | 0 | 0.00 | % | $ | 3,741 | 2.39 | % | $ | 156,425 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial
secured by real estate
|
10,780 | 1.62 | 0 | 0.00 | 3,319 | 0.50 | 663,663 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
other
|
4,471 | 1.22 | 0 | 0.00 | 634 | 0.17 | 365,685 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
real estate construction
|
1,255 | 2.23 | 0 | 0.00 | 55 | 0.10 | 56,298 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
real estate secured
|
2,837 | 0.47 | 0 | 0.00 | 3,008 | 0.49 | 609,394 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
other
|
0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 488 | 0.10 | 484,843 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Equipment
lease financing
|
0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 12,343 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 40,945 | 1.74 | % | $ | 0 | 0.00 | % | $ | 11,245 | 0.48 | % | $ | 2,348,651 |
Nonperforming loans remained relatively
flat during the first quarter 2009. CTBI's total nonperforming loans
were $52.2 million at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 and $42.6 million at
March 31, 2008. Loans considered impaired under requirements
established in SFAS 114 totaled $33.5 million at March 31, 2009 compared to
$36.6 million at December 31, 2008. Our loan portfolio management
processes focus on the immediate identification, management, and resolution of
problem loans to maximize recovery and minimize loss.
Foreclosed properties increased during
the first quarter 2009 to $15.2 million from the $10.4 million at December 31,
2008 and the $7.4 million at March 31, 2008, as the legal system remains
strained due to current economic conditions and CTBI continues working through a
prolonged foreclosure process. Sales of foreclosed properties during
the first quarter 2009 totaled $0.5 million while new foreclosed properties
totaled $5.5 million. Our nonperforming loans and foreclosed
properties remain concentrated in our Central Kentucky Region and consist
primarily of properties owned by commercial real estate developers.
Allowance
for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan and lease losses
balance is maintained by management at a level considered adequate to cover
anticipated probable losses based on past loss experience, general economic
conditions, information about specific borrower situations including their
financial position and collateral values, and other factors and estimates which
are subject to change over time. This analysis is completed quarterly
and forms the basis for allocation of the loan loss reserve and what charges to
the provision may be required. For further discussion of the
allowance for loan losses, see the Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
section presented earlier in Item 2.
Securities
CTBI uses its securities
held-to-maturity for production of income and to manage cash flow needs through
expected maturities. CTBI uses its securities available-for-sale for
income and balance sheet liquidity management. Securities
available-for-sale reported at fair value decreased slightly from $267.4 million
as of December 31, 2008 to $267.0 million at March 31, 2009. The
excess of market over cost increased from a $1.4 million at December 31, 2008 to
$3.3 million at March 31, 2009. Securities held-to-maturity decreased
from $25.6 million to $23.8 million during the same period. Total
securities as a percentage of total assets were 10.0% as of December 31, 2008
and 9.6% as of March 31, 2009.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
CTBI’s liquidity objectives are to
ensure that funds are available for the subsidiary bank to meet deposit
withdrawals and credit demands without unduly penalizing
profitability. Additionally, CTBI’s objectives ensure that funding is
available for CTBI to meet ongoing cash needs while maximizing
profitability. CTBI continues to identify ways to provide for
liquidity on both a current and long-term basis. The subsidiary bank
relies mainly on core deposits, certificates of deposits of $100,000 or more,
repayment of principal and interest on loans and securities and federal funds
sold and purchased to create long-term liquidity. The subsidiary bank
also has available the sale of securities under repurchase agreements,
securities available-for-sale, and Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) borrowings as
secondary sources of liquidity.
Due to the nature of the markets served
by the subsidiary bank, management believes that the majority of its
certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more and its repurchase agreements are no
more volatile than its core deposits. During periods of interest rate
volatility, these deposit balances have remained stable as a percentage of total
deposits. In addition, arrangements have been made with correspondent
banks for the purchase of federal funds on an unsecured basis, up to $20
million, if necessary, to meet CTBI’s liquidity needs.
CTBI owns securities with an estimated
fair value of $267.0 million that are designated as available-for-sale and
available to meet liquidity needs on a continuing basis. CTBI also
has available Federal Home Loan Bank advances for both liquidity and management
of its asset/liability position. FHLB advances remained at $60.7
million from December 31, 2008 to March 31, 2009. FHLB borrowing
capacity at September 30, 2008 was $234.2 million. Long-term debt
remained at $61.3 million from December 31, 2008 to March 31,
2009. At March 31, 2009, federal funds sold were $97.5 million
compared to $45.9 million at December 31, 2008. Additionally,
management projects cash flows from CTBI’s investment portfolio to generate
additional liquidity over the next 90 days.
CTBI generally relies upon net inflows
of cash from financing activities, supplemented by net inflows of cash from
operating activities, to provide cash for its investing
activities. As is typical of many financial institutions, significant
financing activities include deposit gathering, use of short-term borrowing
facilities such as federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase
agreements, and issuance of long-term debt. CTBI’s primary investing
activities include purchases of securities and loan originations.
The investment portfolio consists of
investment grade short-term issues suitable for bank investments. The
majority of the investment portfolio is in U.S. government and government
sponsored agency issuances. The average life of the portfolio is 3.34 years. At the end of the first
quarter 2009, available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities comprised approximately
92% of the total
investment portfolio. The AFS portfolio was approximately
85% of equity
capital, and seventy-nine percent of the pledge eligible
portfolio was pledged.
CTBI’s stock repurchase program began
in December 1998 with the authorization to acquire up to 500,000 shares and was
increased by an additional 1,000,000 shares in July 2000 and in May
2005. CTBI did not repurchase any shares of its common stock during
the first three months of 2009. There are currently 288,519 shares
remaining under CTBI’s current repurchase authorization. As of March
31, 2009, a total of 2,211,481 shares have been repurchased through this
program.
In conjunction with maintaining a
satisfactory level of liquidity, management monitors the degree of interest rate
risk assumed on the consolidated balance sheet. CTBI monitors its
interest rate risk by use of the static gap model and dynamic gap model at the
one-year interval. CTBI uses the Sendero system to monitor its
interest rate risk. The static gap model monitors the difference in
interest rate sensitive assets and interest rate sensitive liabilities as a
percentage of total assets that mature within the specified time
frame. The dynamic gap model goes further in that it assumes that
interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities will be
reinvested. CTBI desires an interest sensitivity gap of not more than
fifteen percent of total assets at the one-year interval.
CTBI’s principal source of funds used
to pay dividends to shareholders and service long-term debt is the dividends it
receives from the subsidiary bank. Various federal statutory
provisions, in addition to regulatory policies and directives, limit the amount
of dividends that subsidiary banks can pay without prior regulatory
approval. These restrictions have had no major impact on CTBI’s
dividend policy or its ability to service long-term debt, nor is it anticipated
that they would have any major impact in the foreseeable
future. During the remainder of 2009, approximately $23.0 million
plus any remaining 2009 net profits can be paid by CTBI’s banking subsidiary
without prior regulatory approval.
The primary source of capital for CTBI
is the retention of earnings. CTBI paid cash dividends of $0.30 per
share during the first three months of 2009. Basic earnings per share
for the same period were $0.49. CTBI retained 38.8% of earnings for
the first three months of 2009.
Under guidelines issued by banking
regulators, CTBI and its subsidiary bank are required to maintain a minimum Tier
1 risk-based capital ratio of 4% and a minimum total risk-based ratio of
8%. In order to be considered “well-capitalized” CTBI must maintain
ratios of 6% and 10%, respectively. Risk-based capital ratios weight
the relative risk factors of all assets and consider the risk associated with
off-balance sheet items. CTBI must also maintain a minimum Tier 1
leverage ratio of 4%. The well-capitalized ratio for Tier 1 leverage
is 5%. CTBI’s Tier 1 leverage, Tier 1 risk-based, and total
risk-based ratios were 10.38%, 13.08%, and 14.33%, respectively, as of March 31,
2009, all exceeding the threshold for meeting the definition of
well-capitalized.
As of March 31, 2009, management is not
aware of any conditions or current recommendations by banking regulatory
authorities which, if they were to be implemented, would have, or would be
reasonably likely to have, a material adverse impact on CTBI’s liquidity,
capital resources, or operations.
Impact
of Inflation and Changing Prices
The majority of CTBI’s assets and
liabilities are monetary in nature. Therefore, CTBI differs greatly from most
commercial and industrial companies that have significant investment in
nonmonetary assets, such as fixed assets and inventories. However,
inflation does have an important impact on the growth of assets in the banking
industry and on the resulting need to increase equity capital at higher than
normal rates in order to maintain an appropriate equity to assets
ratio. Inflation also affects other expenses, which tend to rise
during periods of general inflation.
Management believes one of the most
significant impacts on financial and operating results is CTBI’s ability to
react to changes in interest rates. Management seeks to maintain an
essentially balanced position between interest rate sensitive assets and
liabilities in order to protect against the effects of wide interest rate
fluctuations.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Certain of the statements contained
herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. CTBI’s
actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by
words or phrases such as “believe, ” “expect, ” “anticipate, ” “intend, ”
“estimate, ” “may increase, ” “may fluctuate, ” and similar expressions or
future or conditional verbs such as “will, ” “should, ” “would, ” and “could.
” These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties
including, but not limited to, economic conditions, portfolio growth, the credit
performance of the portfolios, including bankruptcies, and seasonal factors;
changes in general economic conditions including the performance of financial
markets, prevailing inflation and interest rates, realized gains from sales of
investments, gains from asset sales, and losses on commercial lending
activities; results of various investment activities; the effects of
competitors’ pricing policies, changes in laws and regulations, competition, and
demographic changes on target market populations’ savings and financial planning
needs; industry changes in information technology systems on which we are highly
dependent; failure of acquisitions to produce revenue enhancements or cost
savings at levels or within the time frames originally anticipated or unforeseen
integration difficulties; the adoption by CTBI of a Federal Financial
Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) policy that provides guidance on the
reporting of delinquent consumer loans and the timing of associated credit
charge-offs for financial institution subsidiaries; and the resolution of
legal proceedings and related matters. In addition, the
banking industry in general is subject to various monetary and fiscal policies
and regulations, which include those determined by the Federal Reserve Board,
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and state regulators, whose policies
and regulations could affect CTBI’s results. These statements are
representative only on the date hereof, and CTBI undertakes no obligation to
update any forward-looking statements made.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
Interest rate risk management focuses
on maintaining consistent growth in net interest income within Board-approved
policy limits. CTBI uses an earnings simulation model to analyze net
interest income sensitivity to movements in interest rates. Given a
200 basis point increase to the yield curve used in the simulation model, it is
estimated net interest income for CTBI would increase by 3.66 percent over one
year and by 4.41 percent over two years. A 25 basis point decrease in
the yield curve would decrease net interest income by an estimated 0.50 percent
over one year and by 0.87 percent over two years. For further
discussion of CTBI’s market risk, see the Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Liquidity and Market Risk
included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
CTBI’s management is responsible for
establishing and maintaining effective disclosure controls and procedures, as
defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. As of March 31, 2009, an evaluation was performed under the
supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and the Executive Vice President/Treasurer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of CTBI’s disclosure controls and
procedures. Based on that evaluation, management concluded that
disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2009 were effective in
ensuring material information required to be disclosed in this quarterly report
on Form 10-Q was recorded, processed, summarized, and reported on a timely
basis. Additionally, there were no changes in CTBI’s internal control
over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2009
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect,
CTBI’s internal control over financial reporting.
Management’s responsibilities related
to establishing and maintaining effective disclosure controls and procedures
include maintaining effective internal controls over financial reporting that
are designed to produce reliable financial statements in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. There
have been no significant changes in CTBI’s internal controls or in other factors
that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to March 31,
2009.
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
None
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
None
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
None
|
Item
3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
None
|
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
None
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information:
|
|
CTBI’s
Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have furnished
to the SEC the certifications with respect to this Form 10-Q that are
required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
||
Item
6.
|
a.
Exhibits:
|
|
(1) Certifications
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
Exhibit
31.1
Exhibit
31.2
|
|
(2) Certifications
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
Exhibit
32.1
Exhibit
32.2
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, CTBI has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP, INC. | |||
Date:
May 8, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Jean R. Hale | |
Jean R. Hale | |||
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer | |||
|
By:
|
/s/ Kevin J. Stumbo | |
Kevin J. Stumbo | |||
Executive Vice President/Treasurer | |||
(Principal Financial Officer) |