Comstock Inc. - Quarter Report: 2008 September (Form 10-Q)
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
|
For
the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2008
OR
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
|
For
the
transition period from ______________ to ______________
Commission
File No. 000-32429
GOLDSPRING,
INC.
|
(Exact
name of small business issuer as specified in its
charter)
|
FLORIDA
|
1081
|
65-0955118
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(Primary
Standard Industrial
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Classification
Code Number)
|
Identification
No.)
|
P.O.
Box
1118
Virginia
City, NV 89440
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(775)
847-5272
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large
accelerated filer o Accelerated
filer x
|
|
o
Non-accelerated
filer o
Smaller reporting company
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No o
The
number of shares of Common Stock, $0.000666 par value, of the registrant
outstanding at November 9, 2008 was 3,339,618,830.
3
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3
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3
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4
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5
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6
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7
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18
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25
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27
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27
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27
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33
|
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34
|
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34
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34
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34
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35
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EXHIBIT
INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This
Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended Section 21E of the
Securities Exchanged Act of 193, as amended, which are intended to be covered
by
the safe harbors created thereby. The statements contained in this report on
Form 10-Q that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within
the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking statements include
statements regarding our “expectations,” “anticipation,” “intentions,”
“beliefs,” or “strategies” regarding the future. Forward looking statements also
include statements regarding fluctuations in the price of gold or certain other
commodities, (such as silver, copper, diesel fuel, and electricity); changes
in
national and local government legislation, taxation, controls, regulations
and
political or economic changes in the United States or other countries in which
we may carry on business in the future; business opportunities that may be
presented to or pursued by us; our ability to integrate acquisitions
successfully; operating or technical difficulties in connection with exploration
or mining activities; the speculative nature of gold exploration, including
risks of diminishing quantities or grades of reserves; and contests over our
title to properties. All forward-looking statements included in this report
are
based on information available to us as of the filing date of this report,
and
we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. Our
actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements.
Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are
the
factors discussed in Item 1A of Part II, “Risk Factors.”
GOLDSPRING,
INC.
|
September 30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||
|
(Unaudited)
|
||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||
Current
assets:
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
100,434
|
$
|
174,996
|
|||
Other
assets
|
89,583
|
185,417
|
|||||
Total
current assets
|
190,017
|
360,413
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Property
and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of
$1,343,984 and $1,473,340, respectively
|
|||||||
Mineral
properties
|
1,530,547
|
1,619,837
|
|||||
Plant,
equipment, mine development
|
249,080
|
411,040
|
|||||
Total
plant, equipment, mine development, net
|
1,779,627
|
2,030,877
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Reclamation
deposit
|
766,768
|
377,169
|
|||||
Other –
embedded derivatives
|
—
|
906,989
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
2,736,412
|
$
|
3,675,448
|
|||
|
|||||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY
|
|||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
434,154
|
$
|
305,638
|
|||
Accrued
liabilities
|
259,575
|
2,429,326
|
|||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
2,924,216
|
3,205,813
|
|||||
Lease
obligations
|
—
|
42,459
|
|||||
Convertible
debentures
|
8,247,966
|
9,568,239
|
|||||
Other
notes, current portion of long-term debt
|
2,661,015
|
3,983,800
|
|||||
Total
current liabilities
|
14,526,926
|
19,535,275
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Long-term
debt, less current portion
|
4,285,459
|
11,612
|
|||||
Derivative
liabilities
|
—
|
776,385
|
|||||
Reclamation
liabilities
|
766,768
|
553,190
|
|||||
Total
long-term liabilities
|
5,052,227
|
1,341,187
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
19,579,153
|
20,876,462
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Stockholders’
deficiency:
|
|||||||
Common
stock, $0.000666 par value; 3,950,000,000 shares authorized;
3,276,118,830 and 2,743,508,248 shares issued
respectively
|
2,181,895
|
1,827,177
|
|||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
18,875,060
|
12,969,210
|
|||||
Accumulated
deficit - prior years
|
(31,997,401
|
)
|
(27,940,045
|
)
|
|||
Accumulated
deficit - current year
|
(5,902,295
|
)
|
(4,057,356
|
)
|
|||
Total
stockholders’ deficiency
|
(16,842,741
|
)
|
(17,201,014
|
)
|
|||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ deficiency
|
$
|
2,736,412
|
$
|
3,675,448
|
See
notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
GOLDSPRING,
INC.
(Unaudited)
|
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||
|
September
30,
|
||||||
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||
Operating
revenues
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
804
|
|||
Costs
and expenses:
|
|||||||
Depletion,
depreciation and amortization
|
60,000
|
81,688
|
|||||
Reclamation,
exploration and test mining
|
974,430
|
127,882
|
|||||
General
and administrative
|
429,767
|
24,237
|
|||||
Consulting
and professional services
|
83,026
|
44,021
|
|||||
|
1,547,223
|
277,828
|
|||||
Loss
from operations
|
(1,547,223
|
)
|
(277,024
|
)
|
|||
Other
income (expense):
|
|||||||
Interest
expense
|
(723,698
|
)
|
(775,082
|
)
|
|||
Derivative
change in fair value
|
—
|
75,103
|
|||||
Other,
net
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
|
(723,698
|
)
|
(699,979
|
)
|
|||
|
|||||||
Net
loss
|
$
|
(2,270,921
|
)
|
$
|
(977,003
|
)
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic
loss per common share
|
$
|
(0.0007
|
)
|
$
|
(0.0006
|
)
|
|
Basic
weighted common shares outstanding
|
3,245,163,591
|
1,549,126,624
|
See
notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||
|
September
30,
|
||||||
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||
Operating
revenues
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
350,595
|
|||
Costs
and expenses:
|
|||||||
Depletion,
depreciation and amortization
|
180,000
|
225,578
|
|||||
Reclamation,
exploration and test mining
|
2,415,831
|
670,950
|
|||||
General
and administrative
|
1,532,774
|
304,366
|
|||||
Consulting
and professional services
|
141,985
|
180,666
|
|||||
|
4,270,590
|
1,381,560
|
|||||
Loss
from operations
|
(4,270,590
|
)
|
(1,030,965
|
)
|
|||
Other
income (expense):
|
|||||||
Interest
expense
|
(2,053,008
|
)
|
(2,379,383
|
)
|
|||
Derivative
change in fair value
|
(130,604
|
)
|
335,995
|
||||
Other,
net
|
551,907
|
—
|
|||||
|
(1,631,705
|
)
|
(2,043,388
|
)
|
|||
|
|||||||
Net
loss
|
$
|
(5,902,295
|
)
|
$
|
(3,074,353
|
)
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic
loss per common share
|
$
|
(0.0019
|
)
|
$
|
(0.0024
|
)
|
|
Basic
weighted common shares outstanding
|
3,079,822,345
|
1,302,253,229
|
See
notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
GOLDSPRING,
INC.
(Unaudited)
|
Nine
Months
|
||||||
|
Ended
|
||||||
|
September
30,
|
||||||
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|||||||
Net
loss
|
$
|
(5,902,295
|
)
|
$
|
(3,074,353
|
)
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
485,833
|
225,579
|
|||||
Interest
and payments through the issuance of common stock
|
2,430,211
|
716,637
|
|||||
Payments
through the issuance of company stock
|
345,236
|
—
|
|||||
Stock
warrants and grants issued
|
735,290
|
—
|
|||||
Change
in operating assets and liabilities
|
|||||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
95,834
|
(41,441
|
)
|
||||
Other
current assets
|
—
|
(39,925
|
)
|
||||
Accounts
payable
|
128,516
|
(267,976
|
)
|
||||
Accrued
liabilities
|
(2,169,751
|
)
|
71,560
|
||||
Accrued
interest
|
(281,597
|
)
|
1,227,804
|
||||
Interest
capitalized with amended and restructured notes
|
607,563
|
—
|
|||||
Derivative
change fair value, net
|
130,604
|
104,261
|
|||||
Other,
net
|
317,598
|
15,203
|
|||||
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
(3,076,958
|
)
|
(1,062,651
|
)
|
|||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|||||||
Reclamation
bond
|
(389,599
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Acquisition
of mineral claims
|
(161,150
|
)
|
20,000
|
||||
Capital
Expenditures
|
(18,040
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(568,789
|
)
|
20,000
|
||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|||||||
Bank
overdraft
|
—
|
(9,987
|
)
|
||||
New
borrowings from the issuance of notes payable to related
parties
|
2,472,944
|
1,085,000
|
|||||
Debt
repayments
|
(51,759
|
)
|
(32,362
|
)
|
|||
Sale
of common stock
|
1,150,000
|
—
|
|||||
Other
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
3,571,185
|
1,042,651
|
|||||
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|||||||
Increase
in cash and cash equivalents
|
(74,562
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
174,996
|
—
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
100,434
|
$
|
—
|
|||
|
|||||||
Supplemental
disclosure of non-cash investing and financing
activities
|
|||||||
Conversion
of debt into company’s common shares
|
$
|
1,520,273
|
$
|
660,676
|
|||
Issuance
of company’s common stock for interest
|
$
|
1,420,366
|
$
|
716,637
|
|||
Issuance
of company’s common stock for liquidated damages
|
$
|
1,009,845
|
$
|
154,346
|
|||
Issuance
of company’s common stock for director fees
|
$
|
234,400
|
$
|
—
|
|||
Issuance
of company’s common stock for employee grants and warrants
|
$
|
84,690
|
—
|
||||
Issuance
of company’s common stock for software
|
$
|
9,740
|
$
|
—
|
|||
Issuance
of company’s common stock for mineral claims
|
$
|
79,558
|
$
|
—
|
|||
Issuance
of company’s common stock for consulting
|
$
|
101,096
|
$
|
—
|
See
notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
GOLDSPRING,
INC.
(Unaudited)
(Common
Stock Par value, $.000666 per share; 3,950,000,000 shares authorized
Preferred
Stock Par Value, per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized)
|
Common
Shares Issued
|
Par value
$.000666
per share
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Treasury
Stock
(at
cost)
|
Accumulated
Deficit
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance
- December 31, 2006,
|
958,938,940
|
$
|
638,653
|
$
|
11,603,560
|
—
|
$
|
(27,940,829
|
)
|
$
|
(15,698,616
|
)
|
|||||||
Liquidated
damages
|
50,000,000
|
33,300
|
121,047
|
—
|
—
|
154,347
|
|||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for debenture principal
|
898,776,970
|
598,585
|
846,362
|
—
|
—
|
1,444,947
|
|||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for debenture interest
|
835,792,338
|
556,639
|
398,241
|
—
|
—
|
954,880
|
|||||||||||||
Other
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
784
|
784
|
|||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(4,057,356
|
)
|
(4,057,356
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Balance
- December 31, 2007,
|
2,743,508,248
|
$
|
1,827,177
|
$
|
12,969,210
|
—
|
$
|
(31,997,401
|
)
|
$
|
(17,201,014
|
)
|
|||||||
Liquidated
damages
|
108,189,261
|
72,054
|
937,791
|
—
|
—
|
1,009,845
|
|||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for debenture principal
|
140,155,028
|
93,343
|
1,426,930
|
—
|
—
|
1,520,273
|
|||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for debenture interest
|
140,632,316
|
93,661
|
1,326,705
|
—
|
—
|
1,420,366
|
|||||||||||||
Sale
of common stock
|
100,000,000
|
66,600
|
1,083,400
|
—
|
—
|
1,150,000
|
|||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for director fees
|
20,000,000
|
13,320
|
221,080
|
—
|
—
|
234,400
|
|||||||||||||
Stock
grants and warrants issued
|
10,665,714
|
7,103
|
77,587
|
84,690
|
|||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for mineral claims
|
3,866,667
|
2,575
|
76,983
|
—
|
—
|
79,558
|
|||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for consulting
|
6,666,704
|
4,440
|
96,656
|
—
|
—
|
101,096
|
|||||||||||||
Stock
warrants issued
|
—
|
—
|
650,600
|
650,600
|
|||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued for software
|
2,434,892
|
1,622
|
8,118
|
9,740
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(5,902,295
|
)
|
(5,902,295
|
)
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2008
|
3,276,118,830
|
$
|
2,181,895
|
$
|
18,875,060
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
(37,899,696
|
)
|
$
|
(16,842,741
|
)
|
See
notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
GOLDSPRING,
INC.
September
30, 2008 AND 2007
Note
1 - Basis of Presentation
We
were
incorporated in the State of Florida effective October 19, 1999 under the name
of Click and Call, Inc. On September 7, 2000, we filed an amendment to our
Articles of Incorporation changing our name to STARTCALL.COM, INC. On March
10,
2003, we changed our name to GoldSpring, Inc. (“we” “Goldspring,” or the
“Company”). The primary nature of our business is the exploration and
development of mineral producing properties. We originally became a mineral
company through an acquisition of unpatented placer mineral claims and the
Big
Mike copper claims in March 2003 from Ecovery, Inc. This acquisition did not
include any real property rights. In November 2003, we acquired the Plum mine
facility as well as water rights that are usable at Plum Mine and the Gold
Canyon and Spring Valley placer claims.
Note
2 — Interim Financial Statements
The
accompanying interim unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8
of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been
included. Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended September
30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected
for
the year ending December 31, 2008. For further information, refer to the
financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our Annual Report on
Form
10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.
Note
3 — Going Concern
The
accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared
in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of
America which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern.
However, the Company has year end losses from operations and had no revenues
from operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2008. During the
nine
months ended September 30, 2008, the Company incurred a net loss of $5,902,295.
Further, the Company has inadequate working capital to maintain or develop
its
operations, and is dependent upon funds from private investors and the support
of certain stockholders.
These
factors raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue
as
a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that
might result from the outcome of these uncertainties. In this regard, Management
continues to raise any necessary additional funds through loans and additional
sales of its common stock. There is no assurance that the Company will be
successful in continuing to raise additional capital.
Note
4 — Management Plans
Our
plans
for the continuation of our company as a going concern include developing our
Comstock Lode Project into a profitable operation and supplementing financing
of
our operations through sales of our unregistered common stock and borrowings
from affiliates and other shareholders and potentially third party investors.
There are no assurances, however, with respect to the future success of these
plans. The financial statements do not contain any adjustments, which might
be
necessary, if we are unable to continue as a going concern.
Note
5 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Summarized
below are the significant accounting policies of GoldSpring, Inc. (“we,”
“GoldSpring,” or the “Company”). Unless otherwise indicated, amounts provided in
these notes to the financial statements pertain to continuing
operations.
Recent
Authoritative Pronouncements
Recent
accounting pronouncements that the Company has adopted or will be required
to
adopt in the future are summarized below.
Determining
Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are
Participating Securities
In
June 2008, the FASB issued FSP Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue
No. 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment
Transactions Are Participating Securities.” The FSP addresses whether
instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating
securities prior to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings
allocation in computing earnings per share under the two-class method. The
FSP
affects entities that accrue dividends on share-based payment awards during
the
awards’ service period when the dividends do not need to be returned if the
employees forfeit the award. This FSP is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently assessing the impact of
FSP EITF 03-6-1 on its consolidated financial position and results of
operations.
Determining
Whether an Instrument (or an Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an entity's Own
Stock
In
June
2008, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 07-5, "Determining Whether an Instrument
(or an Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity's Own Stock" (EITF 07-5).
EITF
07-5 provides that an entity should use a two step approach to evaluate whether
an equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded feature) is indexed to its
own stock, including evaluating the instrument's contingent exercise and
settlement provisions. It also clarifies on the impact of foreign currency
denominated strike prices and market-based employee stock option valuation
instruments on the evaluation. EITF 07-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently assessing the impact of EITF
07-5 on its consolidated financial position and results of
operations.
Accounting
for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion
(Including Partial Cash Settlement)
In
May 2008, the FASB issued FSP Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion
No. 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be
Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement).” The FSP
clarifies the accounting for convertible debt instruments that may be settled
in
cash (including partial cash settlement) upon conversion. The FSP requires
issuers to account separately for the liability and equity components of certain
convertible debt instruments in a manner that reflects the issuer's
nonconvertible debt (unsecured debt) borrowing rate when interest cost is
recognized. The FSP requires bifurcation of a component of the debt,
classification of that component in equity and the accretion of the resulting
discount on the debt to be recognized as part of interest expense in our
consolidated statement of operations. The FSP requires retrospective application
to the terms of instruments as they existed for all periods presented. The
Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of FSP APB 14-1 upon its
consolidated financial statements.
The
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
In
May
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, "The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles" (FAS No.162). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of
accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in
the
preparation of financial statements. SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following
the SEC's approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments
to AU Section 411, "The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles". The implementation of this standard will not
have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position and
results of operations.
Determination
of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets
In
April
2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Staff
Position on Financial Accounting Standard (“FSP FAS”) No. 142-3, “Determination
of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets”, which amends the factors that should
be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine
the useful life of intangible assets under SFAS No. 142 “Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets”. The intent of this FSP is to improve the consistency
between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142
and
the period of the expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the
asset under SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007) “Business Combinations” and other U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles. The Company is
currently evaluating the potential impact of FSP FAS No. 142-3 on its
consolidated financial statements.
Disclosure
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In
March
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosure
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
an
amendment of SFAS No. 133”, (SFAS 161). This statement requires that objectives
for using derivative instruments be disclosed in terms of underlying risk and
accounting designation. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 161 on January
1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of SFAS No.
161 on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Delay
in Effective Date
In
February 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB
Statement No. 157”. This FSP delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for
all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are
recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually)
to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods
within those fiscal years. The impact of adoption was not material to the
Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of
operations.
Business
Combinations
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R) “Business Combinations” (SFAS
141(R)). This Statement replaces the original SFAS No. 141. This Statement
retains the fundamental requirements in SFAS No. 141 that the acquisition
method of accounting (which SFAS No. 141 called the purchase
method)
be used
for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be identified for each
business combination. The objective of SFAS No. 141(R) is to improve the
relevance, and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides
in its financial reports about a business combination and its effects. To
accomplish that, SFAS No. 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for
how
the acquirer:
|
a.
|
Recognizes
and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets
acquired,
the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the
acquiree.
|
|
b.
|
Recognizes
and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or
a gain
from a bargain purchase.
|
|
c.
|
Determines
what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements
to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business
combination.
|
This
Statement applies prospectively to business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting
period beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and may not be applied before
that date. The Company is currently evaluating the effect, if any that the
adoption of SFAS No. 141(R) will have on its consolidated results of operations
and financial condition.
Non-controlling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No.
51
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160 “Non-controlling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of ARB No. 51” (SFAS No.
160). This Statement amends the original Accounting Review Board (ARB) No.
51
“Consolidated Financial Statements” to establish accounting and reporting
standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the
deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a non-controlling interest
in
a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should
be
reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. This Statement
is
effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years,
beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and may not be applied before that
date.
The Company is currently evaluating the effect that the adoption of SFAS No.
160
will have on its consolidated results of operations and financial
condition.
Fair
Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an amendment of SFAS
No. 115” (SFAS No. 159), which becomes effective for the Company on February 1,
2008, permits companies to choose to measure many financial instruments and
certain other items at fair value and report unrealized gains and losses in
earnings. Such accounting is optional and is generally to be applied instrument
by instrument. Although the Company adopted SFAS No. 159 as of January 1, 2008,
the Company has not yet elected the fair value option for any items permitted
under SFAS No. 159.
Note
6 —Notes Payable Stockholders
As
of
September 30, 2008, the Company is in default of the terms on several
outstanding notes payable with two of its note holders with principal balance
due of $8,757,737 and accrued interest of $2,477,979. Mr. Winfield and his
affiliates account for $8,729,986 of principal and $2,462,183 of interest of
the
aforementioned amounts. Because we are in default, the entire note balances
of
the defaulted notes have been recorded as current liabilities.
The
notes
and related interest in default as of September 30, 2008 are as
follows:
Issued date
|
Principal
|
Interest
|
||||||||
Winfield
-Convertible
Debentures
|
10/30/04
|
$
|
687,928
|
52,211
|
||||||
Other
- Convertible
Debentures
|
10/30/04
|
27,751
|
15,796
|
|||||||
Winfield
-Mandatory
Redemption Payment
|
3/31/05
|
4,972,058
|
836,552
|
|||||||
Winfield
– Promissory
Note
|
10/4/2003
|
250,000
|
46,875
|
|||||||
Winfield
-Convertible
Debentures
|
‘06
– ‘07
|
1,620,000
|
664,864
|
|||||||
Winfield
– Promissory
Note
|
7/15/2005
|
1,200,000
|
861,681
|
|||||||
Total
|
$
|
8,757,737
|
2,477,979
|
Note
7 —Convertible Debentures and Notes Payable
Convertible
Debentures-Investors
We
completed a private placement of securities transaction during March 2004
(the “March Offering”). In connection with the offering, we received gross
proceeds of $10 million from a group of accredited institutional and individual
investors.
The
8%
convertible notes matured in November 2007. We must make monthly payments
of 102% of 1/20th
of the
initial principal amount, together with accrued interest. We have the option
to
repay such amounts in shares of our common stock at a conversion rate equal
to
85% of the average of the five lowest closing bid prices of our common stock
during the 20 trading days preceding each payment date. We may prepay the
outstanding principal amount by paying the holders of the notes 115% of the
then-outstanding principal amount. Each holder of notes could have elected
to
convert the notes into shares of common stock at an initial conversion price
of
$0.20 per share, which is subject to anti-dilution adjustments. During the
first
20 days following the closing date, the conversion price may be reduced to
a price equal to 70% of the average of the five lowest closing prices of our
common stock during the 20 trading days preceding the closing date. None of
the
holders exercised their 20 day conversion right following the close date.
Pursuant
to the terms of various financing instruments between Goldspring and some of
its
lenders have certain “favored nations” rights to either receive shares or have
certain note conversion exercise prices reduced so that the overall equity
issuance pricing is reduced to the same price as paid by any subsequent
purchasers of equity and/or convertible note. On February 20, 2008,
Goldspring sold 50,000,000 shares of its Common Stock at $0.01 per share
purchase price. In lieu of triggering any and all “favored nations”
rights, the lenders have agreed to accept $.01 per share as the new maximum
conversion price all convertible notes owned by them. At September 30, 2008
the
Company has principal and interest outstanding of $1,268,093 covered by this
agreement.
Convertible
Debentures-Mandatory Redemption Payment
The
failure to deliver the shares by the Delivery Date resulted in liquidated
damages of 1% of the note principal amount being converted per business day
after the Delivery Date. We did not deliver the share certificates within the
period required in the subscription agreement and as a result, in March of
2005,
John V. Winfield, a shareholder and note holder elected to demand payment of
approximately $6.9 million pursuant to the mandatory redemption payment
provisions of the subscription agreement and forfeit his right to receive the
shares in favor of the payment.
On
March
31, 2005, we entered into a Settlement Agreement (“Settlement”) with the Mr.
Winfield and agreed to convert the mandatory redemption payment into Nine
Convertible Debentures (“the Debentures”). Accordingly, we accrued a liability
for approximately $6.9 million and reduced our paid-in-capital account for
approximately $3.5 million. The Debentures are subject to various covenants
and
conditions, including, but not limited to anti-dilution rights and protective
rights.
Conversion
Rights
The
Debentures are convertible, in all or in part, into shares of our common stock
(“Conversion Shares”) at any time. The conversion price shall is equal to the
lesser of: (i) eighty-five percent (85%) of the average of the five (5) lowest
closing bid prices of the common stock as reported by Bloomberg L.P. for the
twenty (20) trading days preceding the date the Company was obligated to pay
the
mandatory redemption Payment; and (ii) eighty-five percent (85%) of the average
of the five (5) lowest closing bid prices of the common stock as reported by
Bloomberg L.P. for the twenty (20) trading days preceding the date of any such
conversion; provided, however, until the effective date of the registration
statement (see below), the conversion price shall be fifty-percent (50%) of
the
average of the five (5) lowest closing bid prices of the Common Stock as
reported by Bloomberg L.P. for the twenty (20) trading days preceding the date
of any such conversion. In no event shall the conversion price be higher than
(i) $0.1131 and (ii) the conversion price of the convertible notes (See Note
6),
as adjusted from time to time, whichever is lower.
Pursuant
to the terms of various financing instruments between Goldspring and some of
its
lenders have certain “favored nations” rights to either receive shares or have
certain note conversion exercise prices reduced so that the overall equity
issuance pricing is reduced to the same price as paid by any subsequent
purchasers of equity and/or convertible note. On February 20, 2008,
Goldspring sold 50,000,000 shares of its Common Stock at $0.01 per share
purchase price. In lieu of triggering any and all “favored nations”
rights, the lenders have agreed to accept $.01 per share as the new maximum
conversion price all convertible notes owned by them. At September 30, 2008
Mr.
Winfield and his affiliates principal and interest outstanding totaled
$5,808,610.
Security
Agreement
Pursuant
to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Debentures are granted a priority
collateralized position, second only to our note payable to the Brockbank Trust
in substantially all of our assets. Winfield’s affiliates acquired the existing
mortgage on the Plum Mine property from the Brockbank Trust.
Convertible
Notes Payable-Failure to Deliver Shares
In
March
of 2005, and pursuant to our settlement with investors for our failure to
deliver shares of our common stock upon their conversion of debentures during
2004 (See above), we issued convertible notes payable that accrue interest
at 8%
and are payable in equal monthly installments including interest beginning
April
1, 2007. In the event of our default on the notes the interest rate increased
to
15%. In February 2008, we satisfied all obligations of these notes.
$2,200,000
Principal Amount Convertible Debenture Financing
On
August
23 and 24, 2007, the Company formally entered into an agreement with several
investors to loan $1,900,000 to the Company. In March 2008, the Company amended
the agreement increasing the loan amount to $2,200,000. The notes evidencing
the
loan bear interest at the rate of 12% per annum, payable monthly on the first
of
each month commencing October 1, 2007, along with 1/24 of the principal amount
of such notes on each repayment date and were issued between May 18, 2007 -
August 24, 2007, with the second quarter notes being treated as “bridge debt”
until the loan agreement was formally signed.. The default interest is 18%
per
annum. The notes are also convertible into Common Stock at a 50% discount to
market until a registration statement registering the Common Stock underlying
the notes is effective and at a 15% discount to market thereafter. As additional
consideration, the investors are to be issued a total of 20,000,000 warrants
to
purchase common stock at exercise prices based upon the same formulas as for
conversion of the amounts due under the notes. The warrants have a term of
five
years from the date of the loan. The notes are secured by a lien on the assets
of Goldspring, Inc. and a pledge of all of the interests in Plum Mine Special
Purpose, LLC, which owns the Plum Mine operation. In connection with this loan,
the lender has acquired the existing mortgage on the Plum Mine property from
the
Brockbank Trust. To date, $2,170,000 of the $2,200,000 has been funded by the
investors. As of September 30, 2008, we had failed to make any monthly payments
on the notes and are in default.
The
notes
issued as of September 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
Issued date
|
Face amount
|
|||||
Winfield
Debenture Payable
|
5/15/2007
|
$
|
300,000
|
||||
Winfield
Debenture Payable
|
6/21/2007
|
300,000
|
|||||
Winfield
Debenture Payable
|
8/23/2007
|
300,000
|
|||||
Longview
Debenture Payable
|
8/24/2007
|
300,000
|
|||||
Winfield
Debenture Payable
|
12/12/2007
|
100,000
|
|||||
Winfield/Longview
Debenture Payable
|
First
Quarter 2008
|
331,120
|
|||||
Winfield/Longview
Debenture Payable
|
Second
Quarter 2008
|
538,880
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
2,170,000
|
Accordingly,
at September 30, 2008 and 2007, we classified the following convertible
debentures as current liabilities as follows:
|
September 30,
2008 |
September 30,
2007 |
|||||
Convertible
Debentures Payable-Investors
|
$
|
1,105,908
|
$
|
2,187,812
|
|||
Convertible
Debentures Payable- Mandatory Redemption payment
|
4,972,058
|
5,835,688
|
|||||
Convertible
Debentures Payable- Failure to Deliver Shares
|
—
|
103,048
|
|||||
Convertible
Notes Payable - 2007 & 2008
|
2,170,000
|
2,170,000
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
8,247,966
|
$
|
10,296,548
|
Pursuant
to the terms of various financing instruments between Goldspring and some of
its
lenders have certain “favored nations” rights to either receive shares or have
certain note conversion exercise prices reduced so that the overall equity
issuance pricing is reduced to the same price as paid by any subsequent
purchasers of equity and/or convertible note. On February 20, 2008,
Goldspring sold 50,000,000 shares of its Common Stock at $0.01 per share
purchase price. In lieu of triggering any and all “favored nations”
rights, the lenders have agreed to accept $.01 per share as the new maximum
conversion price all convertible notes owned by them.
Note
8 —Promissory Notes Payable
Notes
Payable- Plum Mine
We
have
note payable to a shareholder related to our purchase of the Plum Mining
property. This note bears interest at 5% annually. The note is payable in ten
quarterly payments through September 2007. As of September 30, 2008, we are
in
default on the outstanding principal of $250,000.
Promissory
Notes Payable—July 2005 Financing
In
July
of 2005, we borrowed $1.2 million from companies controlled by John V. Winfield,
a major investor. Proceeds from the notes were reduced by a 33.3% original
issue
discount and other origination fees. Net proceeds received by the Company from
the borrowing were $740,000. The notes accrue interest at 15% per annum and
are
payable in monthly installments of principal and interest over a 24 month period
with the remaining entire balance of unpaid principal and interest due on July
15, 2008. The default interest rate is 17% per annum. The notes are
collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s assets subject to the
security interest of the Brockbank Trust (See Note 7). As of September 30,
2008
we had failed to make any monthly payments on the notes and are in default.
Accordingly, the entire principal balance and all accrued and unpaid interest
thereon are considered accelerated and classified as current liabilities.
Promissory
Notes Payable: 2007 Financing
In
December 2007, we completed a financing transaction with Mr. Winfield and his
affiliates which provided us with $500,000 in funding. In consideration for
the
financing, we issued promissory notes with a face value of $600,000, reflecting
an original discount of sixteen and seventeen hundreds (16.17%) percent. The
notes evidencing the loan bear interest at the rate of 4.9% per annum, payable
on or prior to the one year anniversary of the respective loan
date.
Promissory
Notes Payable: 2008 Financing
On
January 31, 2008, we completed a financing transaction with Mr. Winfield and
his
affiliates which provided us with $500,000 in funding. In consideration for
the
financing, we issued promissory notes with a face value of $600,000, reflecting
an original discount of sixteen and seventeen hundreds (16.17%) percent. The
notes evidencing the loan bear interest at the rate of 4.9% per annum, payable
on or prior to the one year anniversary of the respective loan
date.
Accordingly,
at September 30, 2008 and 2007, we classified the following notes payable as
current liabilities as follows:
|
September 30,
2008 |
September 30,
2007 |
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-July 2005 Financing
|
$
|
1,200,000
|
$
|
1,200,000
|
|||
Promissory
Notes Payable-September 2005 Financing
|
—
|
300,000
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-December 2005 Financing
|
—
|
575,000
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-February 2006 Financing
|
—
|
250,000
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-March 2006 Financing
|
—
|
150,000
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-July 2007 Financing
|
—
|
300,000
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-December 2007 Financing
|
600,000
|
—
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-January 2008 Financing
|
600,000
|
—
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
2,400,000
|
$
|
2,775,000
|
Note
9 —Other Long Term Debt
$2,500,000
Principal Amount Convertible Debenture Financing
As
of
September 27, 2008, the Company entered into a Loan Agreement with John Winfield
and affiliates (“Winfield”) pursuant to which Winfield has agreed to loan the
Company $2,500,000 no later than December 31, 2008 through issuance of a series
of secured notes (“Notes”). The Notes bear interest at the rate of 11% per
annum, and interest is payable quarterly in either cash or Company common stock,
at 85% of market price, at the Company’s option. The term of the Notes is five
years from the date of issuance, and the Notes are convertible into Company
common stock, at a conversion price of $.015 per share. The Notes are secured
by
a lien on all of the Company’s assets. On each of October 2008, September 2008,
July 2008 and June 2008, Winfield lent the Company $500,000 pursuant to the
Loan
Agreement.
$2,782,563
Amended and Revised Longview LP Note on July 10, 2008
On
July
10, 2008, the Company amended $2,175,000 principal amount of unsecured
promissory notes issued to Longview Fund, L.P. through the issuance of an
Amended and Restated Promissory Note issued by the Company in favor of Longview
Fund, L.P. The amended terms are as follows:
Expiration
Date:
|
July
10, 2011
|
Accrued
Interest
|
Accrued
interest at July 10, 2008 capitalized into the amended and revised
note.
|
|
|
Interest
Rate:
|
11%,
payable in arrears in cash or stock (at a 15% discount to market
price,
calculated as a 5 day trailing VWAP)
|
|
|
Conversion:
|
The
principal amount of the Note and interest thereon is convertible
into
Goldspring Common Stock at a price of $.0175 per share.
|
Term
|
July
10, 2011
|
|
|
Anti
Dilution:
|
Full
ratchet
|
|
Principal
|
Interest
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-September 2005 Financing
|
300,000
|
172,870
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-December 2005 Financing
|
375,000
|
211,966
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-February 2006 Financing
|
250,000
|
98,164
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-March 2006 Financing
|
150,000
|
56,237
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-July 2007 Financing
|
300,000
|
58,526
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-October 2007 Financing
|
200,000
|
—
|
|||||
Promissory
Notes Payable-February 2008 Financing
|
600,000
|
9,800
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
2,175,000
|
$
|
607,563
|
On
February 29, 2008, we received the $500,000 balance of the financing from the
December 11, 2007 financing agreement. In consideration for the financing,
we
issued promissory notes with a face value of $600,000, reflecting an original
discount of sixteen and seventeen hundreds (16.17%) percent. The notes
evidencing the loan bear interest at the rate of 4.9% per annum, payable on
or
prior to the one year anniversary of the respective loan date. On July 10,
2008,
the Company amended this promissory note and related outstanding interest with
Longview Fund, L.P. through the issuance of an Amended and Restated Promissory
Note issued by the Company in favor of Longview Fund, L.P as summarized above.
The
aggregate total of the first nine months of 2008 financing transactions totaled
$2,500,000.
Notes
Payable / Lease Obligations - Equipment Financing
During
2004, we purchased certain equipment and financed our purchases through GMAC,
Ford Motor and Caterpillar Company credit agencies. Aggregated principal and
interest due pursuant to the financings is due monthly in equal installments
of
$3,952, at an averaged interest rate of 7.2%. The equipment purchased is pledged
as collateral for the debt. At September 30, 2008 and 2007, we had the following
amounts due under the financings as follows:
|
September 30,
2008 |
September 30,
2007 |
|||||
Long-term
Debt-Current Plum Mine
|
$
|
11,015
|
$
|
10,278
|
|||
Long-term
Debt-Current Seller Note
|
250,000
|
397,200
|
|||||
Long-term
Winfield Debenture Current
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Other
Long-term Debt-Current
|
—
|
33,675
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
261,015
|
$
|
441,153
|
|
September 30,
2008 |
September 30,
2007 |
|||||
Long-term
Debt-non current Plum Mine
|
$
|
2,896
|
$
|
14,881
|
|||
Long-term
Debt-non current Longview amended and restructured note
|
$
|
2,782,563
|
—
|
||||
Long-term
Winfield Debenture
|
$
|
1,500,000
|
—
|
||||
Other
Long-term Debt -Non-current
|
$
|
—
|
17,082
|
||||
Total
|
$
|
4,285,459
|
$
|
31,963
|
Principal
payments on other long-term debt related to equipment financing for the next
four years are as follows:
2008
(Oct – Dec)
|
$
|
3,164
|
||
2009
|
$
|
10,787
|
||
2009
|
$
|
—
|
||
2011
and thereafter
|
$
|
—
|
||
Total
|
$
|
13,951
|
At
September 30, 2008 and 2007 we classified the following notes payable as current
liabilities as follows:
|
September 30,
2008 |
September 30,
2007 |
|||||
Convertible
Notes Payable
|
$
|
8,247,966
|
$
|
10,296,548
|
|||
Promissory
notes
|
2,400,000
|
2,775,000
|
|||||
Other
notes, current portion long-term debt
|
261,015
|
441,153
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
10,908,981
|
$
|
13,512,701
|
Note
10. Unregistered Sales of Securities
On
February 20, 2008, Goldspring raised $500,000 through a private placement to
accredited investors. In consideration we issued 50,000,000 shares of our
unregistered Common Stock at $0.01 per share purchase price. The proceeds
from this private placement were used to fund exploratory drilling and for
general working capital.
In
January 2008, our two outside directors were issued, in aggregate, twenty
million shares of our unregistered common stock as director compensation. The
value of the common shares at the time of issuance was $234,400, averaging
$0.012 per share.
Pursuant
to the November 27, 2006 Executive Employment Agreement with Robert T. Faber,
its CEO, Mr. Faber was issued 80,000,000 stock options at an exercise price
of
$.01119 on January 9, 2008. The stock options have an expiration date of January
8, 2018.
In
March
2008, a consultant was issued a total of one million shares, valued at $10,000
or $0.01 per share, for services performed.
In
March
2008, Dennis Anderson, the Company’s senior engineer, was issued a total of one
million of our unregistered shares, valued at $18,690 or $0.01869 per share,
for
services performed. In August 2008, Mr. Anderson, pursuant his employee
agreement, was awarded 1.5 million unregistered shares valued at $66,000 or
$0.044 per share for achieving various milestones.
Pursuant
to an agreement in late 2007, a vendor in March 2008 was issued 2,434,892 shares
valued at $9,740 or $0.004 per share, for computer modeling software.
During
the second quarter 2008, Goldspring raised $500,000 through a private placement
to accredited investors. In consideration we issued 40,000,000 shares of our
unregistered Common Stock at $0.015 per share purchase price and 40,000.000
warrants. The warrants have an exercise price of $.02 and a term of six
years. The proceeds from this private placement were used to fund exploratory
drilling and for general working capital.
On
July
18, 2008, Goldspring raised $150,000 through a private placement to accredited
investors. In consideration we issued 10,000,000 shares of our unregistered
Common Stock at $0.015 per share purchase price. The proceeds from this
private placement were used to fund exploratory drilling and for general working
capital.
During
the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, 3,866,667 unregistered common
shares, valued at $79,558 or an average of $0.021 per share, were issued for
the
acquisition of mining claims in the Comstock Lode District.
In
May
2008, a vendor was issued 5.53 million shares valued at $88,480 or $0.016 per
share, for services.
In
August
2008, Mr. James Golden, the Chief Operating Officer, exercised 10,000,000 stock
options at a price of $0.0525. Mr. Golden elected the cashless exercise method
and thus received a total of 8,165,714 unregistered shares of our common stock.
As of the date of this report, Mr. Golden has not sold any of these
shares.
In
August
2008, a vendor was issued 136,704 shares valued at $2,616 or $0.019 per share,
for services.
Note
11. Subsequent Events
On
October 1, 2008, our four independent directors were each awarded 3 million
stock options with an exercise price of $0.02. These options will vest equally
over the next 8 quarters. The stock options have an expiration date of September
30, 2018.
In
October 2008, a vendor was issued 500,000 shares valued at $10,000 or $0.02
per
share, for services.
The
following discussion provides information that we believe is relevant to an
assessment and understanding of the consolidated results of operations and
financial condition of our company. It should be read in conjunction with the
Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes.
Overview
GoldSpring,
Inc. is a North American precious metals mining company, focused in Nevada,
with
extensive, contiguous property in the Comstock Lode District. Our Company was
formed in mid-2003, and we acquired two properties in the Comstock Lode before
the end of the year. We secured permits, built an infrastructure and brought
the
exploration project into test mining production within a year of its
acquisition. The Company, in 2005, began consolidating the Comstock Lode by
acquiring additional properties in the district, expanding our footprint and
creating opportunities for exploration and mining. We are an emerging company,
looking to build on our success through the acquisition of other mineral
properties in the Comstock Lode District with reserves or exploration potential.
The Company's objectives are to increase reserves through exploration, expand
its footprint in the Comstock, resume mining, optimize its production, and
maximize shareholder value
In
the
first quarter of 2007, we temporarily ceased mining activity while we focus
on
delineating the ore body and exploratory drilling that should lead to a
comprehensive mine plan and, ultimately, to more efficient mining in the
future.
The
Company turned a corner during 2007 with the final settlement of the Parent
litigation and settlement of the Degerstrom litigation, both of which had caused
a drain of financial and human resources that severely drained Company
resources. Given the end of this litigation and continued challenges in capital
raising efforts, the Company’s management determined that there was a need to
reevaluate the Company’s business plan with a view toward the best way to
maximize shareholder value and protection of our secured creditors.
In
2008,
the Company began to execute its new business plan with all activities focused
on resumption of mine production in Fiscal Year 2009. The most relevant steps
taken are as follows:
o Expanding
our footprint in the Comstock Region and other acquisition opportunities through
the entry into of two letters of intent to purchase rights, which upon
consummation, will have allowed the Company to amass one of the largest land
positions in the Comstock District.
o Further
exploration in the Comstock Region to accomplish the above, including a decision
to review the geology of the Hartford complex in a more detailed
manner
o Completion
of the Plum Mine reserve report through a focus on infill drilling to allow
completion of the Report
o Expanding
the permitted drilling area and updating of the mine reclamation
bond
o Consummation
of loan agreement with major shareholder to borrow up to $2.5 million for
completion of the drilling program, of which $1,500,0000 has been funded as
of
September 30, 2008 and efforts to secure further funding to enable
recommencement of mine production
Adjustments
to this analysis have been made over the past few months, all with the goal
to
best utilize the Company’s limited financial resources to increase shareholder
value and to focus on raising additional capital to reinstate mining production
operations.
Post
the
mine shutdown in January 2007, the Company focused its attention on ore body
delineation, metallurgic testing and exploration. In December 2007 the Company
commenced developmental drilling in the Hartford Complex of the Comstock Lode
District to delineate the ore body in this area. This developmental drilling
program is scheduled to be completed in three phases of 100 holes per phase.
The
goal is to define and map the ore body, complete the reserve report and related
feasibility study and create a comprehensive mine plan.
There
is
also ongoing exhaustive metallurgic testing to attempt to maximize recovery
of
the high grade fraction of the ore and to determine optimum size to continue
heap leaching. The Company, through this testing determined that a mill should
be increase overall metal recovery.
The
exploration drilling program, which is heavily dependent on funds availability,
commenced in December 2007. The Company is scheduled to continue with the
exploration drilling program throughout 2008 and plans to complete the first
one
hundred hole drilling phase by the end of December 2008. . To date, 89 holes
have been drilled.
Assuming
sufficient funds are raised in a timely manner, the Company’s goal would be to
reopen the Mine during the first half of 2009. In order to resume production,
the Company must complete a reserve report certified by a qualified third party;
complete a comprehensive mine plan; and complete a mining schedule, all of
which
are dependent upon ability to secure sufficient funds to procure the mining
fleet and related assets.
There
are
also risks involved in the fact that one individual and his affiliates, as
of
September 30, 2008, beneficially own in excess of 22% of our voting stock.
Pursuant to financing agreements, this convertible debt holder and his
affiliates with a 61 day notice can waive the 4.9% ownership restriction,
allowing him to convert 100% of his convertible debt and related interest,
which
totals $8,833,614 at September 30, 2008, into our common shares. This group,
if
they waive the ownership restriction and convert all convertible debt and
related interest into our voting common stock,
may
take
actions that could conflict with your interests.
This
includes the election of Company directors, approval of actions generally
requiring the approval of the holders of our voting stock, including adopting
amendments to our articles of incorporation and bylaws and approving mergers,
certain acquisitions or sales of all or substantially all of our assets, which
could delay or prevent someone from acquiring or merging with us or limit the
ability of our other stockholders to approve transactions that they may deem
to
be in their best interests.
Results
of Operations and Operational Plan
Our
Comstock Lode Mine, which is located in Storey County, Nevada, went into test
mining production in late third quarter 2004. We have not established reserves
on this exploration project. Therefore, all of our activities on this property
are considered test mining or exploratory in nature. In November 2005, we
retained mining engineer Jim Golden, who became our COO in 2006, to conduct
a
comprehensive review of all aspects of the Comstock Lode Mine operation,
including the overall mine plan, with the objective of further improving
efficiency, increasing production, and reducing costs. Furthermore, TechBase
of
Colorado, with the help of our consultants, is expected to complete a detailed
mine plan and a reserve report for the Comstock Lode Project in the fourth
quarter 2008 or first quarter 2009. We believe that these steps coupled with
our
exploratory drilling of the Hartford Complex will improve our overall
performance at the Comstock Lode Mine.
We
had
planned to commence our exploratory drilling program in mid 2007 if capital
resources allowed; however, due to insufficient funds, this was delayed until
the December 2007. In late 2007, we retained Dwight Juras, Ph. D. geologist,
to
assist in overseeing our exploration program at the Comstock Lode Mine and
in
the Comstock Lode district. Mr. Juras has over thirty years of diverse
geological and exploration experience in the mining industry. He has worked
for
several major mining companies. We have allocated a budget of $2,000,000 to
explore and develop our claims at the Comstock Lode Project. Exploratory
drilling started in late 2007 and is scheduled to continue throughout 2008.
Initial drilling has been in the Hartford Complex, and drilling consists of
surface mine drilling down to a depth of 400 feet and covers approximately
40
acres. We intend to target our exploration toward expanding our mineralized
material inventory at our Hartford Complex property in the Comstock Lode
District and toward developing new mineral properties in the Comstock. The
successful location of additional mineralized material on the existing property
would allow us to expand the size and the lifespan of the Comstock Lode mining
project, exclusive of new property acquisitions. It is our belief that we
possess an advantage with our status as likely the only heap leach gold mining
permit holder in the area. This permit is relatively difficult to obtain, and
it
is one that we can expand to include new areas in the event we locate and wish
to process new deposits.
Among
the
exploration and business development activities that are in
process:
·
|
Ore
body delineation
|
·
|
Reserve
definition
|
·
|
Completion
of drilling and reserve report
|
·
|
Development
of comprehensive mine plan from exploration
results
|
·
|
Increase
of ore reserves
|
·
|
Augment
ability to mine and operate at more efficient
levels
|
·
|
Intent
to resume mine operations after completion of the reserve report
and the
comprehensive mine plan.
|
·
|
Expansion
of existing footprint in the Comstock region (which was largely
accomplished through the in process DWC and Sutro Tunnel
transactions)
|
|
Expansion
of team of experts to study geology and metallurgy, as well as develop
mine plan, define reserves and complete initial reserve
report
|
|
Secure
funds to complete drilling
|
The
Company hired Orbit Garant Drilling to perform exploration and developmental
drilling at the Comstock project, and four holes were drilled by the end of
December, with third party laboratory testing yielding encouraging ore grades
from samples tested from the first four holes. The Company also hired two mining
engineers and a Ph. D. geologist as consultants to its team to further augment
its expertise in all facets of mining, including metallurgy. In order to fund
its exploration efforts, the Company, since early December 2007, has raised
in
excess of $4,650,000 (of which $4,150,000 has been funded as of September 30,
2008) in capital to finance the exploratory drilling.
First
Nine Months of 2008 Developments
The
Company has drilled a total of 89 holes in its 100 hole Phase 1exploratory
program through October 2008 at the Hartford Complex. The purpose of this
program is to define the boundaries of the ore bodies and to produce a
comprehensive reserve report and mine plan by the end of the 2008 calendar
year.
The total estimated cost of this plan is $2,000,000 of which $1,357,000 has
been
expended to date. As of September 30, 2008, $1,500,000 has already been received
of the total $2.5 million committed by a related party in new loans to us
through the end of 2008. Initial
report results are encouraging. The initial resource report released in
September after obtaining 3rd
party
assays on 38 drill holes completed to date plus assay results from 450 holes
from prior drill campaigns indicated a resource of 4,926,000 tons grading 0.080
ounces per ton gold containing 392,000 ounces at a cutoff grade of 0.030 ounces
per ton. The resource is highlighted by 930,000 tons grading 0.209 ounces per
ton gold containing 194,000 ounces of gold using 0.10 ounces per ton gold cutoff
grade. A reserve report is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter
of
2008 or first quarter 2009. The Company intends to expand the exploration
program beyond the Hartford Complex in the fourth quarter of 2008.
All
of
the assays referenced herein and the data derived there from have been performed
and analyzed by American Assay of Reno, Nevada, a laboratory independent of
GoldSpring, utilizing industry standard analytical methods.
In
addition to the drilling program, the Company is continuing to work on the
completion of a comprehensive mine plan. The results of the drilling program,
combined with the mine plan, will form the basis for a reserve report. The
Company completed its initial resource report in the third quarter 2008.
Completing the mine plan and the initial reserve report and obtaining the
required funding are the key elements in the Company’s plan to return to
production in 2009. In determining the optimum time to resume production, the
Company will seek advice from its team of mining industry experts.
The
Company continued to expand its footprint in the Comstock Lode in the first
nine
months of 2008. During the nine month period, the company acquired or staked
approximately 71 new claims, bringing its total claims in the area to
approximately 250. The average claim covers an area of 20 acres. In addition,
the Company acquired mineral leases on 16 unpatented mineral claims, 6 patented
mineral claims and 84 acres of mineral rights on private land. The Company
intends to acquire additional properties and claims in the Comstock Lode region
through the remainder of 2008 if suitable financing can be
arranged.
DWC
Resources Acquisition
On
August
13, 2008, Goldspring, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a binding letter of
intent to purchase certain property owned by DWC Resources, Inc. in Storey
County, Nevada. The purchase price is $7,500,000, but is subject to adjustment
pursuant to the results of a fairness opinion and/or appraisal to be obtained
by
the Company. The purchase price will be paid through issuance of a $7,500,000
promissory note which shall bear interest at the rate of 9% per year with
quarterly interest payments due throughout the term of the note which is 5
years. The purchased assets include patented and unpatented lode mining claims
owned by DWC Resources, Inc. in the Comstock Lode district. The letter of intent
also provides for the payment of royalties ranging from 2% - 6% of “net smelter
returns” based upon the price of gold per ounce and a 1% royalty to be paid to
the party which sold the subject property to DWC Resources in 2007. There is
also a commitment to expend a minimum of $250,000 per year on exploration by
the
Company for five years.
Sutro
Tunnel Sublease
The
Company simultaneously entered into a binding letter of intent to sublease
the
Sutro Tunnel Lease dated January 1, 2008 between Sutro Tunnel Co. and John
Winfield or his nominee. The purchase price for the sublease is $2,000,000
(which is subject to adjustment upon receipt of a third party fairness
opinion/appraisal) payable pursuant to the issuance of a $2,000,000 promissory
note which shall bear interest at the rate of 9%per year with quarterly interest
payments due throughout the term of the note which is 5 years. The letter of
intent also provides for the payment of royalties ranging from 6% - 8% of “net
smelter returns” based upon the price of gold per ounce and a 1% royalty to be
paid to Winfield if Winfield provides an acceptable buyout of the Sutro
property. The Company is also required to fulfill lessee’s obligations under the
Sutro Tunnel Lease with regard to payment of royalties and exploration
expenditures.
With
the
appointment of two new directors in the first quarter of 2008 (Rob Faber, the
Company’s CEO, and Scott Jolcover, a former Company employee with significant
mining experience in the region), the Company commenced the task of rebuilding
its Board, which lost several independent Directors in early 2007. The Company
further complemented its Board by the third quarter appointments of independent
directors, Jonathan Jaffrey and Robert Reseigh. Mr. Jaffrey’s strong financial
background and Mr. Reseigh’s strong mining background greatly augment the
expansion in depth of expertise on the Board and with their appointments; the
Board is now comprised of a majority of independent directors.
In
early
March 2008, the Company appointed a new metallurgical team with resources and
expertise geared toward efficiency maximization in anticipation of
recommencement of production, which was scheduled for the second half of 2008
and due to funding delays, which have been remedied, is scheduled to commence
in
2009. The Company secured $4,500,000 in half of 2008 for further drilling and
general corporate expenses and $150,000 in the third quarter of which $4,150,000
has been funded as of September 30, 2008 with the balance being funded by the
end of calendar year 2008.
The
Company was also successful in extending several notes with Longview Fund,
LP.
On September 30, 2008, Longview extended the maturity date on three promissory
notes issued to it by either the Company or its subsidiary, Plum Mine Special
Purpose, LLC (“Plum Mine”), to September 30, 2010, with a principal amount
totaling approximately $1.0 million.
Comparative
Financial Information
Below
we
set forth a summary of comparative financial information the three months and
nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007.
Comparative
Financial Information
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
Quarter
ended September 30, 2008 |
Quarter
ended September 30, 2007 |
Difference
|
|||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
804
|
$
|
(804
|
)
|
|||
|
||||||||||
Depletion
and amortization
|
60,000
|
81,688
|
(21,688
|
)
|
||||||
|
||||||||||
Reclamation,
Exploration and Test Mining Expense
|
974,430
|
127,882
|
846,548
|
|||||||
|
||||||||||
General
and Administration
|
429,767
|
24,237
|
405,530
|
|||||||
|
||||||||||
Consulting
and Professional Service
|
83,026
|
44,021
|
39,005
|
|||||||
|
||||||||||
Derivative
Change in fair value
|
—
|
(75,103
|
)
|
(75,103
|
)
|
|||||
|
||||||||||
Interest
Expense
|
723,698
|
775,082
|
(51,384
|
)
|
||||||
|
||||||||||
Other,
net
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
|
||||||||||
Net
Loss
|
$
|
(2,270,921
|
)
|
(977,003
|
)
|
$
|
1,292,310
|
During
the first quarter 2007, we decided to temporarily cease mining operation
allowing us to focus on delineating the ore body and exploratory drilling.
Mining activities continue to be suspended and thus there were no precious
metals sold during the third quarter 2008.
Test
Mining Expenses in the three months ended September 30, 2008 were $846,548
more
than in the three months ended September 30, 2007. The expense increase reflects
our exploratory drilling program which commenced in December 2007.
General
and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2008 were
$405,530 more than for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The increase
in G&A reflects the impact of the implementation of SFAS (Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards) No. 123R Share Based Compensation, specifically
the stock options granted to the directors and a stock grant to an employee
of
the Company.
Consulting
and professional service fees were $39,005 more for the three months ended
September 30, 2008 than for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The
increase is mainly due to an increase in accounting and legal fees.
Derivative
Change in fair value for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $75,103
less than for the three months ended September 30, 2007. This decrease is due
to
quarterly adjustment of embedded derivatives.
Interest
expense for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $51,384 less than
for
the three months ended September 30, 2007. This variance reflects the issuance
of additional lower interest bearing notes and the Longview July 2006 amended
and restructured note bears interest at a lower rate. At September 30, 2008,
our
Company had approximately $15,194,440 of outstanding debt bearing an average
interest rate of 19%, and at September 30, 2007, our Company had approximately
$13,573,211 of outstanding debt bearing an average interest rate of 23%.
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
Nine months
ended September 30, 2008 |
Nine months
ended September 30, 2007 |
Difference
|
|||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
350,595
|
$
|
(350,595
|
)
|
|||
|
||||||||||
Depletion
and amortization
|
180,000
|
225,578
|
(45,578
|
)
|
||||||
|
||||||||||
Reclamation,
Exploration and Test Mining Expense
|
2,415,831
|
670,950
|
1,744,881
|
|||||||
|
||||||||||
General
and Administration
|
1,532,774
|
304,366
|
1,228,408
|
|||||||
|
||||||||||
Consulting
and Professional Service
|
141,985
|
180,666
|
(38,681
|
)
|
||||||
|
||||||||||
Derivative
Change in fair value
|
130,604
|
(335,995
|
)
|
466,599
|
||||||
|
||||||||||
Interest
Expense
|
2,053,008
|
2,379,383
|
(326,375
|
)
|
||||||
|
||||||||||
Other,
net
|
(551,907
|
)
|
—
|
(551,907
|
)
|
|||||
|
||||||||||
Net
Loss
|
$
|
(5,902,295
|
)
|
(3,074,353
|
)
|
$
|
2,827,942
|
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we did not sell any precious metals
compared to 536 ounces of gold, at an average price $650, that was sold during
the nine months ended September 30, 2007. During the January 2007, we decided
to
temporarily cease mining operation allowing us to focus on delineating the
ore
body and exploratory drilling. Mining activities continue to be suspended,
until
we complete our exploratory drill program at the Hartford Complex and we
complete our resource report and our mine plan. We anticipate mine production
to
begin during 2009.
Test
Mining Expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were $898,333 more
than in the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The expense increase reflects
our exploratory drilling program which commenced in December 2007.
General
and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were
$1,228,408more than for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The increase
in G&A reflects the impact of the implementation of SFAS (Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards) No. 123R Share Based Compensation, specifically
the stock options granted to the officers and directors of the Company and
the
stock grant given to the Company’s outside directors and a Company employee.
Consulting
and professional service fees were $38,681 less for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 than for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The
decrease is mainly due to the settlement of the N.A. Degerstrom litigation
in
December 2007.
Derivative
Change in fair value for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $466,599
more than for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. This increase is due
to
our quarterly review of embedded derivatives.
Interest
expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $326,375 less than
for
the nine months ended September 30, 2007. This variance reflects the issuance
of
additional lower interest bearing notes and the Longview July 2006 amended
and
restructured note bears interest at a lower rate. At September 30, 2008, our
Company had approximately $15,194,440 of outstanding debt bearing an average
interest rate of 18%, and at September 30, 2007, our Company had approximately
$13,573,211 of outstanding debt bearing an average interest rate of
23%.
Other,
net for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $655,907 less than in
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007. This amount primarily reflects adjustments
to debt obligations.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
We
are
actively seeking additional capital to meet our working capital needs and to
grow our business. We recognize that our cash resources are limited. Our
continued existence and plans for future growth depend on our ability to obtain
the capital necessary to operate, through the generation of revenue or the
issuance of additional debt or equity. In 2007, we raised an aggregate of
$1,700,000 through three financing transactions. In the first nine months of
2008, we completed additional financing transactions, which provided us with
$4,150,000 in net funding. We have also have commitments $500,000 of additional
net funding for the fourth quarter of 2008. While this additional funding may
meet our immediate working capital needs, if we are not able to generate
sufficient revenues and cash flows or obtain additional or alternative funding,
we will be unable to continue as a going concern. We have yet to realize an
operating profit at our Plum Mine location at which there is currently no
production. We do not anticipate recommencing mining activities until the first
or second quarter of 2009, so we will be dependent upon third party and related
party financings for working capital until at least the third quarter of 2009.
As disclosed in the report of our independent registered public accounting
firm
in our financial statements included in this Form 10-KSB for the year ended
December 31, 2007, our recurring losses and negative cash flow from operations
raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
At
the
date of filing, we have specific commitments for additional financing for up
to
$500,000 from a related party; however, we have no further financing commitments
above the $500,000, and additional capital will be necessary to implement our
revised business plan. We are diligently seeking additional sources of funding.
Additionally, without additional funding, it is unlikely that we will be able
to
remain in operation long enough to have the time necessary to fully implement
the business plan.
Once
we
recommence production our operations will be significantly affected by changes
in the market price of gold. Gold prices can fluctuate widely and may be
affected by numerous factors, such as expectations for inflation, levels of
interest rates, currency exchange rates, central bank sales, forward selling
or
other hedging activities, demand for precious metals, global or regional
political and economic crises, and production costs in major gold-producing
regions. The aggregate effect of these factors, all of which are beyond our
control, is impossible for us to predict. The demand for and supply of gold
affect gold prices, but not necessarily in the same manner as supply and demand
affect the prices of other commodities. The supply of gold consists of a
combination of new mineral production and existing stocks of bullion and
fabricated gold held by governments, public and private financial institutions,
industrial organizations, and private individuals. As the amount produced in
any
single year constitutes a small portion of the total potential supply of gold,
normal variations in current production do not have a significant impact on
the
supply of gold or on its price. If gold prices decline substantially, it could
adversely affect the realizable value of our assets and potential future results
of operations and cash flow.
An
investment in our common stock involves risk. You should carefully consider
the
following risk factors.
Our
exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to
the
market-driven increase or decrease in interest rates, and the impact of those
changes on the Company’s ability to realize a return on invested or available
funds. We ensure the safety and preservation of our invested principal funds
by
limiting default risk, market risk and reinvestment risk. We mitigate default
risk by investing in short term high-credit investment grade securities and/or
commercial checking and savings accounts.
A.
Disclosure
As
of the
end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, management
performed, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls
and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange
Act.
Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the report we file or submit under the Exchange
Act
is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s forms, and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to our management including our Chief Executive Officer and our
Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosures. Based on the evaluation and the identification of the significant
deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting described below,
which we do not believe to be material weaknesses, our Chief Executive Officer
and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2008, our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
B.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our
certifying officers (principal executive and accounting officers) are
responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures
(as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14). Our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer have:
|
a)
|
designed
a framework to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal control
over our
financial reporting as required by paragraph (c) of Rule 13a-15 or
Rule
15d-15 through the use of ongoing review and checks and balances
for all
transactions and decisions; we have designed disclosure controls
and
procedures to ensure that material information relating to our affairs,
including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others
within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
quarterly report is being prepared;
|
|
b)
|
evaluated
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of
the
filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date");
and
|
|
c)
|
presented
in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness
of the
disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of
the
Evaluation Date.
|
Management's
assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
is for the year ended December 31, 2007. In making this assessment, our
management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal
Control - Integrated Framework and
Internal
Control over Financial Reporting-Guidance for Smaller Public
Companies.
There
have been no changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could
affect these controls including any corrective actions with regard to
deficiencies and material weaknesses. As there has been no change in our
internal controls since disclosure in our Form 10-KSB for the year ending
December 31, 2007, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, on April
15, 2008, we reiterate the following significant deficiencies which also existed
as of December 31, 2007.
We
have
identified conditions as of September 30, 2008 that we believe are significant
deficiencies in internal controls that include: 1) a lack of segregation of
duties in accounting and financial reporting activities; and 2) the lack of
a
sufficient number of qualified accounting personnel. We previously had added
a
clerk to assist with duties; however, we do not believe this is sufficient
to
remedy the deficiencies. We are currently seeking to add an outside consultant
to assist with CFO and controller - level duties, and intend to retain such
a
consultant by December 31, 2008. We believe that the presence this additional
qualified accounting personnel will allow us to effectively correct the lack
of
segregation of duties in accounting and financial reporting
activities.
Our
former Chief Financial Officer became our Chief Executive Officer in September
2004. Our Company has not hired another individual to act as Chief Financial
Officer. We believe the absence of a full-time Chief Financial Officer or Chief
Accounting Officer has resulted in a significant deficiency with respect to
the
lack of qualified accounting personnel. We have been able to mitigate this
deficiency by engaging outside consultants to assist the Company in its
accounting activities, but believe that the only effective long-term solution
to
our accounting needs is to hire a qualified CFO. Due to our budgetary
constraints and the small size of our company we are uncertain as to when we
will be able to accomplish this; hence, our endeavor to hire a consultant is
critical.
We
do not
believe that these deficiencies constitute material weaknesses because of (i)
additional accounting support through the office consolidation with Plum Mine
and (ii) the use of outside consultants.
We
are
also in the process of taking additional corrective measures to further remedy
the deficiencies in future periods.
There
have been no changes during the quarter ended September 30, 2008 in our
Company's internal control over financial reporting identified in connection
with the evaluation required by Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d)
that
have material affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal controls over our financial reporting.
From
time
to time, we are involved in lawsuits, claims, investigations and proceedings
that arise in the ordinary course of business. There are no matters pending
that
we expect to have a material adverse impact on our business, results of
operations, financial condition or cash flows.
An
investment in our common stock involves risk. You should carefully consider
the
following risk factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this report,
in evaluating our company, its business, and prospects. The following risks
could cause our business, financial condition, and operating results to be
materially and adversely affected.
We
have limited resources and our inability to obtain additional financing could
negatively affect our growth and success.
We
have
incurred substantial losses since our inception, and we are currently
experiencing a cash flow deficiency from operations. Our current cash flow
and
capital resources are limited, and we may require additional funds to pursue
our
business. We may not be able to secure further financing in the future. If
we
are not able to obtain additional financing on reasonable terms, we may not
be
able to execute our business strategy, conduct our operations at the level
desired, or even to continue business.
We
have received a qualified report from our independent
auditors
The
report by the independent auditors on our financial statements indicates that
our financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue
as a
going concern. The report indicates that our recurring losses from operations
and working capital deficit raise substantial doubt about our ability to
continue as a going concern.
Inability
to raise sufficient funds to increase growth
Our
recent financings have only provided capital to continue existing operations
but
not to continue significant exploration and growth. Without the ability to
attract sufficient amounts of capital at any one time, it is unlikely that
we
can achieve profitability in the foreseeable future.
We
have invested capital in high-risk mineral projects where we have not conducted
sufficient exploration and engineering studies.
We
have
invested capital in various mineral properties and projects in North America
where we may not have conducted sufficient exploration and engineering studies
to minimize the risk of project failure to the extent that is typical in the
mining industry. Our mineral projects involve high risks because we have not
invested substantial sums in the characterization of mineralized material,
geologic analysis, metallurgical testing, mine planning, and economic analysis
to the same extent that other mining companies might deem reasonable. Standard
industry practice calls for a mining company to prepare a formal mine plan
and
mining schedule and have these documents reviewed by a third party specialist.
We do not have a formal mine plan that has been reviewed by a third party
specialist. Because we have not established proven or probable reserves, there
can be no assurance that we will be able to produce sufficient gold to recover
our investment and operating costs.
Our
corporate officers lack sufficient technical training and mining
experience.
Our
corporate officers lack technical training and experience in operating a mine.
Although Jim Golden, our COO, is a licensed mining engineer, with substantial
mining experience, we may lack sufficient qualified support personnel to
effectively manage our mining operation. Without sufficient training or
experience in all areas, our corporate officers may not be fully aware of all
of
the specific requirements related to working within the mining industry. The
decisions of our corporate officers may not take into account standard
engineering or managerial approaches that operating mining companies commonly
use. Consequently, our operations, earnings, and ultimate financial success
could suffer irreparable harm due to corporate officers’ lack of experience in
the mining industry.
We
will not be successful unless we recover precious metals and sell them for
a
profit.
Our
success depends on our ability to recover precious metals, process them, and
successfully sell them for more than the cost of production. The success of
this
process depends on the market prices of metals in relation to our costs of
production. We may not always be able to generate a profit on the sale of gold
or other minerals because we can only maintain a level of control over our
costs
and have no ability to control the market prices. The total cash costs of
production at any location are frequently subject to great variation from year
to year as a result of a number of factors, such as the changing composition
of
ore grade or mineralized material production, and metallurgy and exploration
activities in response to the physical shape and location of the ore body or
deposit. In addition costs are affected by the price of commodities, such as
fuel and electricity. Such commodities are at times subject to volatile price
movements, including increases that could make production at certain operations
less profitable. A material increase in production costs or a decrease in the
price of gold or other minerals could adversely affect our ability to earn
a
profit on the sale of gold or other minerals.
We
do not have proven or probable reserves, and there is no assurance that the
quantities of precious metals we produce will be sufficient to recover our
investment and operating costs.
Our
success depends on our ability to produce sufficient quantities of precious
metals to recover our investment and operating costs. We do not have proven
or
probable reserves. There can be no assurance that our exploration activities
will result in the discovery of sufficient quantities of mineralized material
to
lead to a commercially successful operation.
The
costs of our exploration and acquisition activities are substantial, and there
is no assurance that the quantities of minerals we discover or acquire will
justify commercial operations or replace reserves established in the
future.
Mineral
exploration, particularly for gold and other precious metals, is highly
speculative in nature, involves many risks, and frequently is nonproductive.
There can be no assurance that our exploration and acquisition activities will
be commercially successful. Once gold mineralization is discovered, it may
take
a number of years from the initial phases of drilling until production is
possible, during which time the economic feasibility of production may change.
Substantial expenditures are required to acquire existing gold properties,
to
establish ore reserves through drilling and analysis, to develop metallurgical
processes to extract metal from the ore, and in the case of new properties,
to
develop the processing facilities and infrastructure at any site chosen for
mineral exploration. There can be no assurance that any gold reserves or
mineralized material that may be discovered or acquired in the future will
be in
sufficient quantities or of adequate grade to justify commercial operations
or
that the funds required for mineral production operation can be obtained on
a
timely or reasonable basis. Mineral exploration companies must continually
replace mineralized material or reserves depleted by production. As a result,
there can be no assurance that we will be successful in replacing any reserves
or mineralized material acquired or established in the future.
The
price of gold fluctuates on a regular basis and a downturn in price could
negatively impact our operations and cash flow.
Our
operations are significantly affected by changes in the market price of gold.
Gold prices can fluctuate widely and may be affected by numerous factors, such
as expectations for inflation, levels of interest rates, currency exchange
rates, central bank sales, forward selling or other hedging activities, demand
for precious metals, global or regional political and economic crises, and
production costs in major gold-producing regions, such as South Africa and
the
former Soviet Union. The aggregate effect of these factors, all of which are
beyond our control, is impossible for us to predict. The demand for and supply
of gold affect gold prices, but not necessarily in the same manner as supply
and
demand affect the prices of other commodities. The supply of gold consists
of a
combination of new mineral production and existing stocks of bullion and
fabricated gold held by governments, public and private financial institutions,
industrial organizations, and private individuals. As the amount produced in
any
single year constitutes a small portion of the total potential supply of gold,
normal variations in current production do not have a significant impact on
the
supply of gold or on its price. If gold prices decline substantially, it could
adversely affect the realizable value of our assets and potential future results
of operations and cash flow.
The
use of hedging instruments may not prevent losses being realized on subsequent
price decreases or may prevent gains being realized from subsequent price
increases.
We
may
from time to time sell some future production of gold pursuant to hedge
positions. If the gold price rises above the price at which future production
has been committed under these hedge instruments, we will have an opportunity
loss. However, if the gold price falls below that committed price, our revenues
will be protected to the extent of such committed production. In addition,
we
may experience losses if a hedge counterparty defaults under a contract when
the
contract price exceeds the gold price. As of the date of filing of this report,
we have no open hedge positions.
Since
our business consists of exploring for or acquiring gold prospects, the drop
in
the price of gold will negatively affect our asset values, cash flows, potential
revenues and profits.
We
plan
to pursue opportunities to acquire properties with gold mineralized material
or
reserves with exploration potential. The price that we pay to acquire these
properties will be influenced, in large part, by the price of gold at the time
of the acquisition. Our potential future revenues are expected to be derived
from the production and sale of gold from these properties or from the sale
of
some of these properties. The value of any gold reserves and other mineralized
material, and the value of any potential mineral production therefrom, will
vary
in direct proportion to variations in those mineral prices. The price of gold
has fluctuated widely as a result of numerous factors beyond our control. The
effect of these factors on the price of gold, and therefore the economic
viability of any of our projects, cannot accurately be predicted. Any drop
in
the price of gold would negatively affect our asset values, cash flows,
potential revenues, and profits.
We
compete with other mineral exploration and mining
companies
We
compete with other mineral exploration and mining companies or individuals,
including large, established mining companies with substantial capabilities
and
financial resources, to acquire rights to mineral properties containing gold
and
other minerals. There is a limited supply of desirable mineral lands available
for claim staking, lease, or other acquisition. There can be no assurance that
we will be able to acquire mineral properties against competitors with
substantially greater financial resources than we have.
Our
activities are inherently hazardous and any exposure may exceed our insurance
limits or may not be insurable.
Mineral
exploration and operating activities are inherently hazardous. Operations in
which we have direct or indirect interests will be subject to all the hazards
and risks normally incidental to exploration and production of gold and other
metals, any of which could result in work stoppages, damage to property, and
possible environmental damage. The nature of these risks is such that
liabilities might exceed any liability insurance policy limits. It is also
possible that the liabilities and hazards might not be insurable, or we could
elect not to insure ourselves against such liabilities because of the high
premium costs, in which event, we could incur significant costs that could
have
a material adverse effect on our financial condition.
We
do not have proven or probable reserves, and our mineral calculations are only
estimates; any material change may negatively affect the economic viability
of
our properties.
Substantial
expenditures are required to acquire existing gold properties with established
reserves or to establish proven or probable reserves through drilling and
analysis. We do not anticipate expending sums for additional drilling and
analysis to establish proven or probable reserves on our properties. We drill
in
connection with our mineral exploration activities and not with the purpose
of
establishing proven and probable reserves. Therefore, our activity must be
called exploration or test mining. While we estimate the amount of mineralized
material we believe exists on our properties, our calculations are estimates
only, subject to uncertainty due to factors, including the quantity and grade
of
ore, metal prices, and recoverability of minerals in the mineral recovery
process. There is a great degree of uncertainty attributable to the calculation
of any mineralized material, particularly where there has not been significant
drilling, mining, and processing. Until the mineralized material located on
our
properties is actually mined and processed, the quantity and quality of the
mineralized material must be considered as an estimate only. In addition, the
quantity of mineralized material may vary depending on metal prices. Any
material change in the quantity of mineralized material may negatively affect
the economic viability of our properties. In addition, there can be no assurance
that we will achieve the same recoveries of metals contained in the mineralized
material as in small-scale laboratory tests or that we will be able to duplicate
such results in larger scale tests under on-site conditions or during
production.
Our
operations are subject to strict environmental regulations, which result in
added costs of operations and operational delays.
Our
operations are subject to environmental regulations, which could result in
additional costs and operational delays. All phases of our operations are
subject to environmental regulation. Environmental legislation is evolving
in
some countries and jurisdictions in a manner that may require stricter standards
and enforcement, increased fines and penalties for non-compliance, more
stringent environmental assessments of proposed projects, and a heightened
degree of responsibility for companies and their officers, directors, and
employees. There is no assurance that any future changes in environmental
regulation will not negatively affect our projects.
We
have no insurance for environmental problems.
Insurance
against environmental risks, including potential liability for pollution or
other hazards as a result of the disposal of waste products occurring from
exploration and production, has not been available generally in the mining
industry. We have no insurance coverage for most environmental risks. In the
event of a problem, the payment of environmental liabilities and costs would
reduce the funds available to us for future operations. If we are unable to
fund
fully the cost of remedying an environmental problem, we might be required
to
enter into an interim compliance measure pending completion of the required
remedy.
We
are subject to federal laws that require environmental assessments and the
posting of bonds, which add significant costs to our operations and delays
in
our projects.
The
Bureau of Land Management requires that mining operations on lands subject
to
its regulation obtain an approved plan of operations subject to environmental
impact evaluation under the National Environmental Policy Act. Any significant
modifications to the plan of operations may require the completion of an
environmental assessment or Environmental Impact Statement prior to approval.
Mining companies must post a bond or other surety to guarantee the cost of
post-mining reclamation. These requirements could add significant additional
cost and delays to any mining project undertaken by us. Our mineral exploration
operations are required to be covered by reclamation bonds deemed adequate
by
regulators to cover these risks. We believe we currently maintain adequate
reclamation bonds for our operations.
Changes
in state laws, which are already strict and costly, can negatively affect our
operations by becoming stricter and costlier.
At
the
state level, mining operations in Nevada are regulated by the Nevada Division
of
Environmental Protection, or NDEP. Nevada state law requires our Nevada projects
to hold Nevada Water Pollution Control Permits, which dictate operating controls
and closure and post-closure requirements directed at protecting surface and
ground water. In addition, we are required to hold Nevada Reclamation Permits
required under Nevada law. These permits mandate concurrent and post-mining
reclamation of mines and require the posting of reclamation bonds sufficient
to
guarantee the cost of mine reclamation. Other Nevada regulations govern
operating and design standards for the construction and operation of any source
of air contamination and landfill operations. Any changes to these laws and
regulations could have a negative impact on our financial performance and
results of operations by, for example, requiring changes to operating
constraints, technical criteria, fees or surety requirements.
Title
claims against our properties could require us to compensate parties, if
successful, and divert management’s time from
operations.
There
may
be challenges to our title in the properties in which we hold material
interests. If there are title defects with respect to any of our properties,
we
might be required to compensate other persons or perhaps reduce our interest
in
the effected property. The validity of unpatented mineral claims, which
constitute most of our holdings in the United States, is often uncertain and
may
be contested by the federal government and other parties. The validity of an
unpatented mineral claim, in terms of both its location and its maintenance,
depends on strict compliance with a complex body of federal and state statutory
and decisional law. Although we have attempted to acquire satisfactory title
to
our properties, we have not obtained title opinions or title insurance with
respect to the acquisition of the unpatented mineral claims. While we have
no
pending claims or litigation pending contesting title to any of our properties,
there is nothing to prevent parties from challenging our title to any of our
properties. While we believe we have satisfactory title to our properties,
some
risk exists that some titles may be defective or subject to challenge. Also,
in
any such case, the investigation and resolution of title issues would divert
management’s time from ongoing exploration programs.
We
have never paid a cash dividend on our common stock and do not expect to pay
cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
We
have
never paid cash dividends, and we do not plan to pay cash dividends in the
foreseeable future. Consequently, your only opportunity to achieve a return
on
your investment in us will be if the market price of our common stock
appreciates and you sell your shares at a profit. There is no assurance that
the
price of our common stock that will prevail in the market after this offering
will ever exceed the price that you pay.
Our
business depends on a limited number of key personnel, the loss of whom could
negatively affect us.
Robert
Faber, Chief Executive Officer, President and acting-Chief Financial Officer
is
important to our success. If he becomes unable or unwilling to continue in
his
present position, our business and financial results could be materially
negatively affected.
If
we fail to adequately manage our growth, we may not be successful in growing
our
business and becoming profitable.
We
plan
to expand our business and the number of employees over the next 12 months.
In
particular, we intend to hire additional operational personnel. Our inability
to
hire and retain additional qualified employees could have a negative impact
on
our chances of success.
The
issuance of securities by us may not have complied with or violated federal
and
state securities laws and, as a result, the holders of these shares and warrants
may have rescission rights.
Securities
issued by us may not have complied with applicable federal and state securities
laws, the result of which is that the holders of these securities may have
rescission rights that could require us to reacquire the
securities.
Outstanding
convertible securities and warrants may result in substantial
dilution.
At
September 30, 2008, we had outstanding 3,276,118,830 shares of common stock.
In
addition, we had outstanding convertible notes and various common stock purchase
warrants. At September 30, 2008, these notes and warrants were convertible
into
or exercisable for a total of approximately 1.3 billion additional shares of
our
common stock, subject to further anti-dilution provisions.
Our
stock is a penny stock and trading of our stock may be restricted by the SEC’s
penny stock regulations, which may limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell
our stock.
Our
stock
is a penny stock. The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 15g-9,
which generally defines “penny stock” to be any equity security that has a
market price (as defined) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of
less
than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Our securities are covered
by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements
on
broker-dealers that sell to persons other than established customers and
“accredited investors.” The term “accredited investor” refers generally to
institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with a net
worth
in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly
with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to
a
transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver
a
standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC, which
provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in
the
penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with
current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the
broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction, and monthly account
statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer’s
account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson
compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing
prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing
before or with the customer’s confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules
require that, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt
from
these rules; the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that
the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the
purchaser’s written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements
may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary
market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently,
these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our
securities. We believe that the penny stock rules discourage investor interest
in and limit the marketability of our common stock. NASD sales practice
requirements may also limit a stockbroker’s ability to buy or sell our
stock.
In
addition to the “penny stock” rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange
Commission, the NASD has adopted rules that require that in recommending an
investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for
believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to
recommending speculative low priced securities to their non-institutional
customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information
about the customer’s financial status, tax status, investment objectives, and
other information. Under interpretation of these rules, the NASD believes that
there is a high probability that speculative low priced securities will not
be
suitable for at least some customers. The NASD requirements make it more
difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common
stock, which may limit your ability to buy or sell our stock and have an adverse
effect on the market for our shares.
On
February 20, 2008, Goldspring raised $500,000 through a private placement to
accredited investors. In consideration we issued 50,000,000 shares of our
unregistered Common Stock at $0.01 per share purchase price. The proceeds
from this private placement were used to fund exploratory drilling and for
general working capital.
In
January 2008, our two outside directors were issued, in aggregate, twenty
million shares of our unregistered common stock as director compensation. The
value of the common shares at the time of issuance was $234,400, averaging
$0.012 per share.
Pursuant
to the November 27, 2006 Executive Employment Agreement with Robert T. Faber,
its CEO, and Mr. Faber was issued 80,000,000 stock options at an exercise price
of $.01119 on January 9, 2008. The stock options have an expiration date of
January 8, 2018.
In
March
2008, a consultant was issued a total of one million shares, valued at $10,000
or $0.01 per share, for services performed.
In
March
2008, Dennis Anderson, the Company’s senior engineer, was issued a total of one
million of our unregistered shares, valued at $18,690 or $0.01869 per share,
for
services performed. In August 2008, Mr. Anderson, pursuant his employee
agreement, was awarded 1.5 million unregistered shares valued at $66,000 or
$0.044 per share for achieving various milestones.
Pursuant
to an agreement in late 2007, a vendor in March 2008 was issued 2,434,892 shares
valued at $9,740 or $0.004 per share, for computer modeling software.
During
the second quarter 2008, Goldspring raised $500,000 through a private placement
to accredited investors. In consideration we issued 40,000,000 shares of our
unregistered Common Stock at $0.015 per share purchase price and 40,000.000
warrants. The warrants have an exercise price of $.02 and a term of six
years. The proceeds from this private placement were used to fund exploratory
drilling and for general working capital.
On
July
18, 2008, Goldspring raised $150,000 through a private placement to accredited
investors. In consideration we issued 10,000,000 shares of our unregistered
Common Stock at $0.015 per share purchase price. The proceeds from this
private placement were used to fund exploratory drilling and for general working
capital.
During
the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, 3,866,667 unregistered common
shares, valued at $79,558 or an average of $0.021 per share, were issued for
the
acquisition of mining claims in the Comstock Lode District.
In
May
2008, a vendor was issued 5.53 million shares valued at $88,480 or $0.016 per
share, for services.
In
August
2008, Mr. James Golden, the Chief Operating Officer, exercised 10,000,000 stock
options at a price of $0.0525. Mr. Golden elected the cashless exercise method
and thus received a total of 8,165,714 unregistered shares of our common stock.
As of the date of this report, Mr. Golden has not sold any of these
shares.
In
August
2008, a vendor was issued 136,704 shares valued at $2,616 or $0.019 per share,
for services.
On
October 1, 2008, our four independent directors were each awarded 3 million
stock options with an exercise price of $0.02. These options will vest equally
over the next 8 quarters. The stock options have an expiration date of September
30, 2018.
In
October 2008, a vendor was issued 500,000 shares valued at $10,000 or $0.02
per
share, for services.
As
of
September 30, 2008, the Company is in default of the terms on several
outstanding notes payable with two its note holders with principal balance
due
of $8,729,987 and accrued interest of $2,477,979. Mr. Winfield and his
affiliates account for $8,729,987 of principal and $2,462,183 of interest of
the
aforementioned amounts. Because we are in default, the entire note balances
of
the defaulted notes have been recorded as current liabilities.
Not
applicable.
None.
(a)
|
The
following documents are filed as part of this
Report:
|
(1)
|
Financial
statements filed as part of this
Report:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) Exhibits
filed as part of this Report:
Exhibit
Number
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Rule
13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a), promulgated under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
(b)
Reports filed on Form 8-K during the quarter ended September 30,
2008:
Current
Report of Form 8-K filed on August 15, 2008
Current
Report of Form 8-K filed on September 9, 2008
Current
Report of Form 8-K filed on September 9, 2008
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
GOLDSPRING,
INC.
(Registrant)
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
November 10, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/
Robert T. Faber
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
Robert
T. Faber
|
|
|
Title:
|
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
Robert T. Faber
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
Robert
T. Faber
|
|
|
Title:
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
APPENDIX
A
Summary
Exploratory Drilling Results Table
The
chart
below details the results of the assay testing, which was conducted by an
independent third-party laboratory. The encouraging assay results received
from
the drilling program have expanded the surface area and the depth of the
identified body of mineralized material in the Hartford Complex. To date,
the
Company’s drilling program results at the Hartford Complex since December 2007
are summarized in the table below.
|
|
Gold Grade
|
|
|||
Drill Hole
|
|
(ounces per ton
|
Silver Grade
|
|||
Number
|
Intercept in Feet
|
Au)
|
(ounces per ton Ag)
|
|||
56
|
90’-105’
135’-155’
270’-425’
|
.018
.023
.017
|
.43
.06
.18
|
|||
55
|
435’-445’
750’-765’
|
.191
.070
|
.1
.04
|
|||
54
|
345’-355’
385’-410’
450’-605’
|
.104
.016
.026
|
.17
.05
.02
|
|||
53
|
315’-355’
450’-470’
505’-520’
635’-675’
|
.043
.033
.048
.022
|
.93
.08
.23
.09
|
|||
52
|
0’-25’
225-260’
|
.018
.033
|
.69
.13
|
|||
51
|
70’-90’
120’-170’
190’-255’
290’-325’
|
.046
.120
.022
.015
|
.16
.52
.35
1.13
|
|||
50
|
55’-120’
175’-295’
|
.041
.024
|
.23
.46
|
|||
49
|
0’-50’
155’-275’
Bottom
in ore @ 275’
|
.128
.068
|
.43
.83
|
|||
48
|
0’-50’
165’-290’
310’-355
|
.018
.025
.119
|
.73
.15
.37
|
|||
47
|
0’-90’
|
0.041
|
0.86
|
|||
46
|
0’-85’
|
0.040
|
0.81
|
|||
45
|
0’-15’
105’-115’
220’-305’
325’-350
|
0.012
0.019
0.058
0.031
|
0.50
0.06
0.46
0.07
|
|||
44
|
90’-95’
165’-255’
255’-345’
|
0.257
0.012
0.077
|
1.64
0.08
0.82
|
|||
43
|
215’-275’
230’-235’
345’-430’
355’-370’
|
0.172
1.559
0.064
0.242
|
1.19
6.35
0.06
0.20
|
42
|
335’-410’
|
0.010
|
0.43
|
|||
41
|
615’-715
|
Low grade ore
|
Low grade ore
|
|||
40
|
10’-25’
135’-155’
185’-270’
295’-405’
540’-560’
|
0.030
0.137
0.015
0.037
0.025
|
0.17
0.61
0.04
0.61
0.31
|
|||
39
|
210’-260’
235’-240’
325’-340’
|
0.238
1.937
0.043
|
0.16
0.70
0.68
|
|||
38
|
0’-120’
120’-170’
170’-210’
|
0.031
0.009
0.04
|
0.43
0.37
1.00
|
|||
37
|
0’-20’
60’-170’
190’-235’
400’-425’
|
0.087
0.025
0.031
0.021
|
0.83
0.38
0.73
0.35
|
|||
36
|
0’-155’
|
0.032
|
0.53
|
|||
35
|
95’-110’
175’-195’
205’-255
285’-315’
330’-400’
410’-520’
585’-625’
|
0.191
0.019
0.044
0.025
0.025
0.173
0.010
|
0.18
0.20
0.31
0.08
0.09
1.08
0.04
|
|||
34
|
0’-15’
170’-190’
320’-380’
400’-420’
465’-560’
|
0.030
0.033
0.026
0.016
0.014
|
0.63
0.16
0.16
0.35
0.52
|
|||
33
|
0’-10’
195’-205’
305’-335’
365’-420’
540’-550’
|
0.055
0.025
0.021
0.029
0.020
|
0.95
0.12
0.41
0.58
0.44
|
|||
32
|
0’-15’
30’-40’
160’-170’
240’-250’
310’-325’
365’-380’
395’-420’
|
0.019
0.05
0.025
0.045
0.015
0.025
0.025
|
0.16
0.21
0.72
0.08
0.50
0.02
0.02
|
|||
31
|
0’-60’
195’-265’
295’-315’
420’-460’
555’-585’
|
0.039
0.026
0.019
0.020
0.017
|
0.27
0.33
0.25
0.15
0.74
|
|||
30
|
0’-15’
225’-370’
390’-420’
575’-635’
|
0.053
0.041
0.014
0.080
|
1.67
0.12
0.06
0.52
|
29
|
0’-55’
280’-350’
375’-410’
570’-630’
|
0.037
0.017
0.060
0.020
|
0.63
0.31
0.22
0.89
|
|||
28
|
0’-15’
405’-485’
495’-570’
600’-640’
|
0.040
0.113
0.017
0.078
|
0.63
2.09
0.19
0.32
|
|||
27
|
0’-15’
65’-210’
255’-290’
310’-410
|
0.023
0.083
0.051
0.020
|
0.78
0.63
0.60
0.65
|
|||
26
|
0’-20’
140’-150’
175’-255’
315’-495’
|
0.044
0.063
0.044
0.040
|
0.94
0.56
0.38
1.13
|
|||
25
|
0’-25’
240’-375’
395’-435’
|
0.025
0.065
0.029
|
0.88
0.41
0.69
|
|||
24
|
0’-60’
135’-150’
165’-230’
315’-330’
525’-595’
|
0.033
0.034
0.029
0.014
0.015
|
0.80
0.06
0.50
0.09
0.14
|
|||
23
|
0’-25’
150’-235’
285’-420’
|
0.052
0.103
0.022
|
0.64
0.54
1.03
|
|||
22
|
75’-235’
260’-300’
|
0.058
0.030
|
0.78
1.04
|
|||
21
|
0’-20’
30’-40’
70’-140
|
0.012
0.134
0.040
|
0.24
1.57
0.43
|
|||
20
|
210’-305’
|
0.046
|
0.61
|
|||
19
|
70’-75’
390’-395’
|
0.013
0.015
|
0.04
0.04
|
|||
18
|
0’-45’
140’-180’
205’-230’
|
0.010
0.045
0.013
|
0.13
0.63
0.56
|
|||
17
|
0’-40’
260’-265’
|
0.010
0.022
|
0.29
1.63
|
|||
16
|
60’-130’
|
0.031
|
0.50
|
|||
15
|
290’-300’
|
0.088
|
0.07
|
|||
|
385’-535
|
0.047
|
0.07
|
|||
|
555’-755’
|
0.032
|
0.25
|
|||
14
|
10’-25’
|
0.054
|
1.74
|
|||
|
115’-320’
|
0.118
|
1.32
|
|||
|
325’-365’
|
0.029
|
3.53
|
|||
13
|
10’-
40’
|
0.034
|
0.72
|
|||
|
55’-80’
|
0.109
|
0.75
|
|||
|
210’-225’
|
0.082
|
0.08
|
|||
|
290’-330
|
0.091
|
0.23
|
|||
12 |
0’-70’
|
0.025
|
0.34
|
11
|
0’-60’
|
0.012
|
0.18
|
|||
|
445’-460’
|
0.062
|
0.14
|
|||
10
|
175’-265’
|
0.043
|
0.47
|
|||
|
285’-350’
|
0.076
|
1.28
|
|||
09
|
20’-400’
|
0.109
|
0.66
|
|||
08
|
40’-55’
|
0.037
|
0.17
|
|||
|
85’-150’
|
0.060
|
1.04
|
|||
07
|
15’
- 185’
|
0.068
|
1.5
|
|||
06
|
35’-55’
|
0.029
|
1.27
|
|||
|
120’-130’
|
0.164
|
1.19
|
|||
|
135’-215’
|
0.033
|
0.29
|
|||
|
245’-275’
|
0.037
|
1.29
|
|||
|
275’-325’
|
0.003
|
1.71
|
|||
05
|
30’-65’
|
0.038
|
0.90
|
|||
|
120’-265’
|
0.045
|
1.27
|
|||
04
|
50’-60’
|
0.006
|
0.09
|
|||
03
|
55’-90’
|
0.031
|
0.81
|
|||
02
|
160’
- 275’
|
0.074
|
0.69
|
|||
01
|
65’
- 135’
|
0.052
|
0.64
|
|||
A-4