ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2010 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES OF AMERICA
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark One)
|
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2010
OR
|
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the transition period from
to
Commission
File Number: 000-11486
CENTER
BANCORP, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
New
Jersey
|
52-1273725
|
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
or Organization)
|
(IRS
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
2455
Morris Avenue
Union,
New Jersey 07083-0007
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(908)
688-9500
(Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes x
No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every
Interactive
Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes o
No o
Not applicable to the Registrant.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or smaller reporting company. See
definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):
Large
accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated
filer x
|
Non-accelerated
filer o
(Do
not check if smaller
reporting
company)
|
Smaller
reporting company o
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No x
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common
Stock, no par value:
|
16,289,832 shares
|
(Title
of Class)
|
(Outstanding
as of October 31, 2010)
|
Table
of Contents
Page
|
||||
|
|
|||
PART
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
1
|
|||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Condition at September 30, 2010 (unaudited) and
December 31, 2009
|
2
|
|||
Consolidated
Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
|
3
|
|||
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
|
4
|
|||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and
2009 (unaudited)
|
5
|
|||
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
6
|
|||
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
24
|
||
Item
3.
|
Qualitative
and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risks
|
43
|
||
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
44
|
||
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
|
||||
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
44
|
||
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
45
|
||
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
46
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||
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
46
|
||
SIGNATURES
|
47
|
i
PART
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The
following unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of
Regulation S-X, and, accordingly, do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments
(consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair
presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may
be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2010, or for any other interim
period. The Center Bancorp, Inc. 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended,
should be read in conjunction with these financial statements. Amendment No. 2
(and subsequent amendments) to that Annual Report contains restated financial
statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009.
1
Item
1. Financial Statements
CENTER
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
(in thousands, except for share
data)
|
September
30,
2010
|
December
31,
2009
|
||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$ | 75,478 | $ | 89,168 | ||||
Investment
securities
|
362,683 | 298,124 | ||||||
Loans
|
701,936 | 719,606 | ||||||
Less:
Allowance for loan losses
|
8,770 | 8,711 | ||||||
Net
loans
|
693,166 | 710,895 | ||||||
Restricted
investment in bank stocks, at cost
|
10,255 | 10,672 | ||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
13,178 | 17,860 | ||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
4,091 | 4,033 | ||||||
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
27,636 | 26,304 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
16,804 | 16,804 | ||||||
Prepaid
FDIC assessments
|
4,042 | 5,374 | ||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
1,927 | — | ||||||
Other
assets
|
12,018 | 16,254 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 1,221,278 | $ | 1,195,488 | ||||
LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
Deposits:
|
||||||||
Non
interest-bearing
|
$ | 147,213 | $ | 130,518 | ||||
Interest-bearing:
|
||||||||
Time
deposits $100 and over
|
114,019 | 144,802 | ||||||
Interest-bearing
transaction, savings and time deposits $100 and less
|
575,670 | 538,385 | ||||||
Total
deposits
|
836,902 | 813,705 | ||||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
36,386 | 46,109 | ||||||
Long-term
borrowings
|
191,027 | 223,144 | ||||||
Subordinated
debentures
|
5,155 | 5,155 | ||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
7,456 | 5,626 | ||||||
Due
to brokers for investment securities
|
22,195 | — | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
1,099,121 | 1,093,739 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, $1,000 liquidation value per share, authorized 5,000,000 shares;
issued 10,000 shares at September 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009
|
9,680 | 9,619 | ||||||
Common
stock, no par value, authorized 25,000,000 shares; issued 18,477,412
shares at September 30, 2010 and 16,762,412 shares at December 31, 2009;
outstanding 16,289,832 shares at September 30, 2010 and 14,572,029 shares
at December 31, 2009
|
110,056 | 97,908 | ||||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
4,942 | 5,650 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
19,750 | 17,068 | ||||||
Treasury
stock, at cost (2,187,580 common shares at September 30, 2010 and
2,190,383 common shares at December 31, 2009)
|
(17,698 | ) | (17,720 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(4,573 | ) | (10,776 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’
equity
|
122,157 | 101,749 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 1,221,278 | $ | 1,195,488 |
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
CENTER
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except for share data)
|
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
and fees on loans
|
$ | 9,378 | $ | 9,255 | $ | 28,165 | $ | 27,568 | ||||||||
Interest
and dividends on investment securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Taxable
interest
|
2,464 | 3,874 | 8,337 | 9,333 | ||||||||||||
Tax-exempt
interest
|
21 | 185 | 194 | 773 | ||||||||||||
Dividends
|
43 | 27 | 97 | 85 | ||||||||||||
Dividends
on restricted investment in bank stocks
|
129 | 150 | 402 | 380 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest income
|
12,035 | 13,491 | 37,195 | 38,139 | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
on certificates of deposit $100 or more
|
282 | 1,077 | 1,036 | 2,844 | ||||||||||||
Interest
on other deposits
|
1,213 | 2,362 | 3,712 | 7,191 | ||||||||||||
Interest
on borrowings
|
2,158 | 2,611 | 6,899 | 7,657 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
3,653 | 6,050 | 11,647 | 17,692 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
8,382 | 7,441 | 25,548 | 20,447 | ||||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
1,307 | 280 | 3,028 | 1,857 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income after provision for loan losses
|
7,075 | 7,161 | 22,520 | 18,590 | ||||||||||||
Other
income
|
||||||||||||||||
Service
charges, commissions and fees
|
535 | 464 | 1,424 | 1,353 | ||||||||||||
Annuities
and insurance commissions
|
3 | 17 | 119 | 102 | ||||||||||||
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
429 | 273 | 957 | 748 | ||||||||||||
Other
|
135 | 68 | 322 | 244 | ||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary
impairment losses on investment securities
|
(23 | ) | (1,878 | ) | (8,495 | ) | (2,018 | ) | ||||||||
Portion of losses recognized in
other comprehensive income, before taxes
|
— | 478 | 3,377 | 478 | ||||||||||||
Net
other-than-temporary impairment losses on investment
securities
|
(23 | ) | (1,400 | ) | (5,118 | ) | (1,540 | ) | ||||||||
Net
gains on sale of investment securities
|
1,056 | 889 | 3,464 | 3,339 | ||||||||||||
Net
investment securities gains (losses)
|
1,033 | (511 | ) | (1,654 | ) | 1,799 | ||||||||||
Total
other income
|
2,135 | 311 | 1,168 | 4,246 | ||||||||||||
Other
expense
|
||||||||||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
2,721 | 2,529 | 8,106 | 7,429 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy
and equipment
|
754 | 862 | 2,377 | 2,882 | ||||||||||||
FDIC
insurance
|
510 | 320 | 1,586 | 1,625 | ||||||||||||
Professional
and consulting
|
153 | 190 | 849 | 638 | ||||||||||||
Stationery
and printing
|
68 | 81 | 242 | 253 | ||||||||||||
Marketing
and advertising
|
36 | 75 | 234 | 346 | ||||||||||||
Computer
expense
|
320 | 220 | 1,001 | 662 | ||||||||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
20 | 30 | 63 | 1,438 | ||||||||||||
Loss
on fixed assets, net
|
— | — | 427 | — | ||||||||||||
Repurchase
agreement termination fee
|
— | — | 594 | — | ||||||||||||
All
other
|
860 | 879 | 2,622 | 2,546 | ||||||||||||
Total
other expense
|
5,442 | 5,186 | 18,101 | 17,819 | ||||||||||||
Income
before income tax expense
|
3,768 | 2,286 | 5,587 | 5,017 | ||||||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
1,629 | 751 | 1,153 | 1,482 | ||||||||||||
Net
Income
|
2,139 | 1,535 | 4,434 | 3,535 | ||||||||||||
Preferred
stock dividends and accretion
|
146 | 148 | 437 | 425 | ||||||||||||
Net
income available to common stockholders
|
$ | 1,993 | $ | 1,387 | $ | 3,997 | $ | 3,110 | ||||||||
Earnings
per common share
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||
Diluted
|
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||
Weighted
Average Common Shares Outstanding
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
14,649,397 | 13,000,601 | 14,599,919 | 12,995,481 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
|
14,649,397 | 13,005,101 | 14,601,478 | 12,998,211 |
See accompanying
notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CENTER
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(in
thousands, except for share data)
|
Preferred
Stock
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid
In
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance—December 31,
2008
|
$ | — | $ | 86,908 | $ | 5,204 | $ | 16,309 | $ | (17,796 | ) | $ | (8,912 | ) | $ | 81,713 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
3,535 | 3,535 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive loss, net of tax
|
(759 | ) | (759 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
2,776 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds
from issuance of preferred stock & warrants
|
9,539 | 461 | 10,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion
of discount on preferred stock
|
60 | (60 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends on preferred stock
|
(365 | ) | (365 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends declared on common stock ($0.15 per share)
|
(1,950 | ) | (1,950 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options (9,289 shares)
|
(19 | ) | 76 | 57 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
cost of common stock
|
(10 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxes
related to stock-based compensation
|
(57 | ) | (57 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
63 | 63 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance—September 30,
2009
|
$ | 9,599 | $ | 86,908 | $ | 5,652 | $ | 17,459 | $ | (17,720 | ) | $ | (9,671 | ) | $ | 92,227 | ||||||||||||
Balance—December 31,
2009
|
$ | 9,619 | $ | 97,908 | $ | 5,650 | $ | 17,068 | $ | (17,720 | ) | $ | (10,776 | ) | $ | 101,749 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
4,434 | 4,434 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income, net of tax
|
6,203 | 6,203 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
10,637 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion
of discount on preferred stock
|
61 | (61 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
(4 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds
from common stock offering
(1,715,000
shares)
|
12,148 | (758 | ) | 11,390 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends on preferred stock
|
(375 | ) | (375 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends declared on common stock ($0.09 per share)
|
(1,312 | ) | (1,312 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
stock award (2,803 shares)
|
3 | 22 | 25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax
benefit related to stock-based compensation
|
8 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
39 | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance—September 30,
2010
|
$ | 9,680 | $ | 110,056 | $ | 4,942 | $ | 19,750 | $ | (17,698 | ) | $ | (4,573 | ) | $ | 122,157 |
See accompanying
notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
CENTER
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in
thousands)
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 4,434 | $ | 3,535 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Amortization
of premiums and accretion of discounts on investment securities,
net
|
1,400 | 532 | ||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
874 | 1,092 | ||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
39 | 63 | ||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
3,028 | 1,857 | ||||||
Provision
for deferred taxes
|
193 | 57 | ||||||
Net
other-than-temporary impairment losses on investment
securities
|
5,118 | 1,540 | ||||||
Gains
on sales of investment securities, net
|
(3,464 | ) | (3,339 | ) | ||||
Loans
originated for resale
|
(3,293 | ) | (5,438 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale of loans held for sale
|
3,351 | 5,442 | ||||||
Gains
on sale of loans held for sale
|
(58 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
Net
loss on sales and dispositions of premises and equipment
|
427 | — | ||||||
Net
loss on other real estate owned
|
— | 905 | ||||||
Increase
in accrued interest receivable
|
(58 | ) | (488 | ) | ||||
Decrease
in prepaid FDIC insurance assessments
|
1,332 | — | ||||||
Increase
in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
|
(957 | ) | (748 | ) | ||||
Decrease
in other assets
|
1,949 | 3,349 | ||||||
Increase
in other liabilities
|
10 | 1,963 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
14,325 | 10,318 | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Investment
securities available-for-sale:
|
||||||||
Purchases
|
(620,693 | ) | (590,224 | ) | ||||
Sales
|
547,733 | 422,569 | ||||||
Maturities,
calls and principal repayments
|
37,605 | 40,647 | ||||||
Net
redemption (purchase) of restricted investment in bank
stocks
|
417 | (443 | ) | |||||
Net
decrease (increase) in loans
|
16,474 | (40,866 | ) | |||||
Purchases
of premises and equipment
|
(266 | ) | (697 | ) | ||||
Capital
expenditure addition to other real estate owned
|
— | (476 | ) | |||||
Redemption
of bank-owned life insurance
|
5,610 | — | ||||||
Purchase
of bank-owned life insurance
|
(6,000 | ) | (2,475 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from life insurance death benefit
|
15 | — | ||||||
Proceeds
from sale of other real estate owned
|
— | 3,520 | ||||||
Proceeds
from sale of premises and equipment
|
1 | 1 | ||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(19,104 | ) | (168,444 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Net
increase in deposits
|
23,197 | 301,620 | ||||||
Net
(decrease) increase in short-term borrowings
|
(9,723 | ) | 7,028 | |||||
Repayments
of long-term borrowings
|
(32,117 | ) | (114 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from issuance of preferred stock and warrants
|
— | 10,000 | ||||||
Cash
dividends on preferred stock
|
(375 | ) | (300 | ) | ||||
Cash
dividends on common stock
|
(1,312 | ) | (2,728 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from issuance of common stock from common stock offerings
|
12,148 | — | ||||||
Issuance
cost of common stock from common stock offerings
|
(758 | ) | — | |||||
Issuance
cost of common stock
|
(4 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||
Issuance
cost of restricted stock award
|
25 | — | ||||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
|
— | 57 | ||||||
Tax
benefit (expense) related to stock-based compensation
|
8 | (57 | ) | |||||
Net
cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
(8,911 | ) | 315,496 | |||||
Net
change in cash and cash equivalents
|
(13,690 | ) | 157,370 | |||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
89,168 | 15,031 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 75,478 | $ | 172,401 | ||||
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
||||||||
Cash
payments for:
|
||||||||
Interest
paid on deposits and borrowings
|
$ | 12,193 | $ | 17,557 | ||||
Income
taxes
|
433 | 254 | ||||||
Supplemental
disclosures of non-cash investing activities:
|
||||||||
Trade
date accounting settlements for investments, net
|
$ | 22,195 | $ | 6,417 | ||||
Tr Transfer
of loans to other real estate owned
|
1,927 | — | ||||||
Net
investment in direct financing lease
|
3,700 | — |
See accompanying
notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
1. Basis of
Presentation
The
consolidated financial statements of Center Bancorp, Inc. (the “Parent
Corporation”) are prepared on the accrual basis and include the accounts of the
Parent Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Union Center National Bank
(the “Bank” and, collectively with the Parent Corporation and the Parent
Corporation’s other direct and indirect subsidiaries, the “Corporation”). All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated from the
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
In
preparing the consolidated financial statements, management has made estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of
the date of the consolidated statements of condition and that affect the results
of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ
significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly
susceptible to change in the near term relate to the determination of the
allowance for loan losses, other-than-temporary impairment evaluation of
securities, the evaluation of the impairment of goodwill and the valuation of
deferred tax assets.
The
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”).
Note
2. Earnings per Common Share
Basic
earnings per common share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing income available to
common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
Diluted EPS includes any additional common shares as if all potentially dilutive
common shares were issued (e.g., stock options). The Corporation’s weighted-
average common shares outstanding for diluted EPS include the effect of stock
options and warrants outstanding using the Treasury Stock Method, which are not
included in the calculation of basic EPS.
Earnings
per common share have been computed based on the following:
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 2,139 | $ | 1,535 | $ | 4,434 | $ | 3,535 | ||||||||
Preferred
stock dividends and accretion
|
146 | 148 | 437 | 425 | ||||||||||||
Net
income available to common shareholders
|
$ | 1,993 | $ | 1,387 | $ | 3,997 | $ | 3,110 | ||||||||
Basic
weighted average common shares outstanding
|
14,649 | 13,001 | 14,600 | 12,995 | ||||||||||||
Plus:
effect of dilutive options and warrants
|
— | 4 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
weighted average common shares outstanding
|
14,649 | 13,005 | 14,601 | 12,998 | ||||||||||||
Earning
per common share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||
Diluted
|
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.24 |
Note
3. Stock-Based Compensation
The
Corporation maintains two stock-based compensation plans from which new grants
could be issued. The Corporation’s stock option plans permit Parent Corporation
common stock to be issued to key employees and directors of the Corporation and
its subsidiaries. The options granted under the plans are intended to be either
incentive
stock options or non-qualified options. Under the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan, a
total of 397,197 shares are available for issuance. Under the 2003 Non-Employee
Director Stock Option Plan, a total of 425,092 shares remain available for grant
under the plan as of September 30, 2010 and are authorized for issuance. Such
shares may be treasury shares, newly issued shares or a combination
thereof.
Options
have been granted to purchase common stock principally at the fair market value
of the stock at the date of grant. Options are exercisable over a three year
vesting period starting one year after the date of grant and generally expire
ten years from the date of grant.
6
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
3. Stock-Based Compensation—(continued)
Stock-based
compensation expense for all share-based payment awards granted after December
31, 2005 is based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the
provisions of FASB ASC 718-10-10. The Corporation recognizes these compensation
costs net of a forfeiture rate and recognizes the compensation costs for only
those shares expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite
service period of the award, which is
generally the option vesting term of 3 years. The Corporation estimated the
forfeiture rate based on its historical experience during the preceding seven
fiscal years.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Corporation’s income before income
taxes and net income were reduced by $39,000 and $16,000, respectively, as a
result of the compensation expense related to stock options. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2009, the Corporation’s income before income taxes and net
income were reduced by $63,000 and $38,000, respectively, as a result of such
expense.
Under the
principal option plans, the Corporation may also grant restricted stock awards
to certain employees. Restricted stock awards are non-vested stock awards.
Restricted stock awards are independent of option grants and are generally
subject to forfeiture if employment terminates prior to the release of the
restrictions. Such awards generally vest within 30 days to five years from the
date of grant. During that period, ownership of the shares cannot be
transferred. Restricted stock has the same cash dividend and voting rights as
other common stock and is considered to be currently issued and outstanding. The
Corporation expenses the cost of restricted stock awards, which is determined to
be the fair market value of the shares at the date of grant, ratably over the
period during which the restrictions lapse. There were no restricted stock
awards outstanding at September 30, 2010 and 2009.
There
were 38,203 shares of common stock underlying granted options for both the nine
months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. The fair value of share-based payment
awards was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the
following assumptions and weighted average fair values at the time the grants
were awarded:
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Weighted
average fair value of grants
|
$ | 2.16 | $ | 1.48 | ||||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
2.29 | % | 1.90 | % | ||||
Dividend
yield
|
1.41 | % | 4.69 | % | ||||
Expected
volatility
|
28.6 | % | 32.9 | % | ||||
Expected
life in months
|
62 | 69 |
Activity
under the principal option plans as of September 30, 2010 and changes during the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 were as follows:
|
Shares
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(Years)
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
|
||||||||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2009
|
192,002 | $ | 10.04 | |||||||||||||
Granted
|
38,203 | 8.53 | ||||||||||||||
Forfeited/cancelled/expired
|
10,421 | 10.29 | ||||||||||||||
Outstanding
at September 30, 2010
|
219,784 | $ | 9.77 | 5.37 | $ | 639 | ||||||||||
Exercisable
at September 30, 2010
|
145,974 | $ | 10.14 | 3.72 | $ | 173 |
The
aggregate intrinsic value of options above represents the total pre-tax
intrinsic value (the difference between the Corporation’s closing stock price on
the last trading day of the third quarter of 2010 and the exercise price,
multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received
by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on
September 30, 2010. This amount changes based on the fair value of the
Corporation’s stock.
As of
September 30, 2010, there was approximately $73,000 of total unrecognized
compensation expense relating to unvested stock options. These costs are
expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.43
years.
7
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
4. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In
July 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards
Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-20, Receivables (Topic 310):“Disclosures
about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit
Losses,” which will require the Corporation to provide a greater level of
disaggregated information
about the credit quality of the Corporation’s loans and the allowance for loan
losses (the “allowance”). This ASU will also require the Corporation to disclose
additional information related to credit quality indicators, past due
information, and information related to loans modified in a troubled debt
restructuring. The disclosures that are required as of the end of a reporting
period are effective for the Corporation for the fiscal year ending December 31,
2010. The disclosures that are required about activity that occurs during a
reporting period are effective for the Corporation for the interim reporting
period ending March 31, 2011. As this ASU amends only the disclosure
requirements for loans and the allowance, the adoption will have no impact on
the Corporation’s statements of condition and income.
Note
5. Comprehensive Income
Total
comprehensive income includes all changes in equity during a period arising from
transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. The
Corporation’s other comprehensive income is comprised of unrealized holding
gains and losses on investment securities available-for-sale, net of
taxes.
Disclosure
of comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, and 2009
is presented in the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity.
The table below provides a reconciliation of the components of other
comprehensive income (loss) to the data provided in the Consolidated Statements
of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity.
The
components of other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, were as follows for
the periods indicated:
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
||||||||
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Change
in fair value on debt securities for which a portion of the impairment has
been recognized in income
|
$
|
2,912
|
$
|
—
|
||||
Reclassification
adjustment of OTTI losses included in income
|
5,118
|
1,540
|
||||||
Unrealized
gains on other investment securities available-for-sale
|
5,711
|
490
|
||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for net gains arising during this period
|
(3,464
|
)
|
(3,339
|
)
|
||||
Net
unrealized gains (losses)
|
10,277
|
(1,309
|
)
|
|||||
Income
tax effect
|
(4,074
|
)
|
550
|
|||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
|
$
|
6,203
|
$
|
(759
|
)
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 consisted
of the following:
September
30,
2010
|
December
31,
2009
|
|||||||
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
Investment
securities available-for-sale, net of tax
|
$
|
(2,225
|
)
|
$
|
(8,428
|
)
|
||
Defined
benefit pension and post-retirement plans, net of tax
|
(2,348
|
)
|
(2,348
|
)
|
||||
Total
accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
$
|
(4,573
|
)
|
$
|
(10,776
|
)
|
Note
6. Investment Securities
All of
the Corporation’s investment securities are classified as available-for-sale at
September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009. Investment securities
available-for-sale are reported at fair value with unrealized gains or losses
included in equity, net of tax. Accordingly, the carrying value of such
securities reflects their fair value at the balance sheet date. Fair value is
based upon either quoted market prices, or in certain cases where there is
limited activity in the market for a particular instrument, assumptions are made
to determine their fair value. See Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements for a further discussion.
8
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
6. Investment Securities—(continued)
The
following tables present information related to the Corporation’s investment
securities available-for-sale at September 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009.
September
30, 2010
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Non-Credit
OTTI
|
Other
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
Securities Available-for-Sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury and agency securities
|
$ | 150 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 150 | ||||||||||
Federal
agency obligations
|
283,313 | 1,288 | — | (1,407 | ) | 283,194 | ||||||||||||||
Obligations
of U.S. states and political subdivisions
|
541 | — | — | (12 | ) | 529 | ||||||||||||||
Trust
preferred securities
|
22,240 | 52 | (931 | ) | (1,044 | ) | 20,317 | |||||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
4,292 | — | (985 | ) | — | 3,307 | ||||||||||||||
Corporate
bonds and notes
|
50,563 | 49 | — | (463 | ) | 50,149 | ||||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
5,257 | 98 | — | (318 | ) | 5,037 | ||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 366,356 | $ | 1,487 | $ | (1,916 | ) | $ | (3,244 | ) | $ | 362,683 |
December
31, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Unrealized Losses
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Non-Credit
OTTI
|
Other
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
Securities Available-for-Sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury and agency securities
|
$ | 2,089 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,089 | ||||||||||
Federal
agency obligations
|
216,640 | 592 | — | (2,647 | ) | 214,585 | ||||||||||||||
Obligations
of U.S. states and political subdivisions
|
19,688 | 77 | — | (484 | ) | 19,281 | ||||||||||||||
Trust
preferred securities
|
34,404 | 113 | (2,457 | ) | (5,345 | ) | 26,715 | |||||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
9,637 | — | (2,371 | ) | — | 7,266 | ||||||||||||||
Corporate
bonds and notes
|
23,680 | 76 | — | (1,101 | ) | 22,655 | ||||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
5,936 | 42 | — | (445 | ) | 5,533 | ||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 312,074 | $ | 900 | $ | (4,828 | ) | $ | (10,022 | ) | $ | 298,124 |
The
following table presents information for investment securities
available-for-sale at September 30, 2010, based on scheduled maturities. Actual
maturities can be expected to differ from scheduled maturities due to prepayment
or early call options of the issuer.
September
30, 2010
|
||||||||
|
Amortized
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
Due
in one year or less
|
$
|
150
|
$
|
150
|
||||
Due
after one year through five years
|
3,867
|
3,864
|
||||||
Due
after five years through ten years
|
40,244
|
39,890
|
||||||
Due
after ten years
|
123,885
|
121,622
|
||||||
Mortgage-backed
securities (1)
|
192,953
|
192,120
|
||||||
Equity
securities
|
5,257
|
5,037
|
||||||
Total
investment securities available-for-sale
|
$
|
366,356
|
$
|
362,683
|
_________________
(1) Debt
securities without stated maturities.
9
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
6. Investment Securities—(continued)
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, investment securities sold amounted to
approximately $547.7 million. Gross realized gains on investment
securities sold amounted to approximately $4.3 million, while gross realized
losses on investment securities sold amounted to approximately $804,000 for the
period.
The
following summarizes other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) charges for the
periods indicated.
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
2010
|
September
30,
2009
|
|||||||
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
Debt
securities
|
$
|
23
|
$
|
1,400
|
||||
Total
other-than-temporary impairment charges
|
$
|
23
|
$
|
1,400
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
2010
|
September
30,
2009
|
|||||||
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
Debt
securities
|
$
|
5,118
|
$
|
1,540
|
||||
Total
other-than-temporary impairment charges
|
$
|
5,118
|
$
|
1,540
|
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Corporation recorded OTTI charges of
approximately $1,786,000 on two pooled trust preferred securities, $332,000 on a
variable rate private label collateralized mortgage obligation (“CMO”), and
$3,000,000 on a trust preferred security. For the nine months ended September
30, 2009, the Corporation recorded $1,540,000 in OTTI charges on one corporate
bond and one pooled trust preferred security.
The
Corporation performs regular analysis on all its investment securities to
determine whether a decline in fair value indicates that an investment is
other-than-temporarily impaired in accordance with FASB ASC 320-10. FASB ASC
320-10 requires companies to record OTTI charges, through earnings, if they have
the intent to sell, or if it is more likely than not that they will be required
to sell, an impaired debt security before recovery of its amortized cost basis.
If the Corporation intends to sell or it is more likely than not it will be
required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, less
any current period credit loss, the OTTI is recognized in earnings equal to the
entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and its
estimated fair value at the balance sheet date. If the Corporation does not
intend to sell the security and it is more likely than not that the entity will
be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis
less any current period loss, and as such, it determines that a decline in fair
value is other than temporary, the OTTI is separated into the amount
representing the credit loss and the amount related to all other factors. The
amount of the OTTI related to the credit loss is determined based on the present
value of cash flows expected to be collected and is recognized in earnings. The
amount of the total OTTI related to other factors is recognized in other
comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes. The previous amortized cost basis
less the OTTI recognized in earnings becomes the new amortized cost basis of the
investment.
The
Corporation’s assessment of whether an impairment is other than temporary
includes factors such as whether the issuer has defaulted on scheduled payments,
announced a restructuring and/or filed for bankruptcy, has disclosed
severe liquidity problems that cannot be resolved, disclosed a deteriorating
financial condition or sustained significant losses. The Corporation maintains a
watch list for the identification and monitoring of securities experiencing
problems that require a heightened level of review. This could result from
credit rating downgrades.
10
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
6. Investment Securities—(continued)
The
following table presents detailed information for each trust preferred security
held by the Corporation at September 30, 2010 which has at least one rating
below investment grade.
Deal
Name
|
Single
Issuer
or
Pooled
|
Class/
Tranche
|
Book
Value
|
Fair
Value
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
|
Lowest
Credit
Rating
Assigned
|
Number
of
Banks
Currently
Performing
|
Deferrals
and
Defaults
as
% of
Original
Collateral
|
Expected
Deferrals/
Defaults
as
% of
Remaining
Performing
Collateral
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide
Capital
IV
|
Single
|
—
|
$
|
1,769
|
$
|
1749
|
$
|
(20
|
)
|
BB
|
1
|
None
|
None
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide
Capital V
|
Single
|
—
|
2,747
|
2,692
|
(55
|
)
|
BB
|
1
|
None
|
None
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide
Capital V
|
Single
|
—
|
250
|
245
|
(5
|
)
|
BB
|
1
|
None
|
None
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
NPB
Capital Trust II
|
Single
|
—
|
898
|
873
|
(25
|
)
|
NR
|
1
|
None
|
None
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Citigroup
Cap IX
|
Single
|
—
|
991
|
925
|
(66
|
)
|
BB-
|
1
|
None
|
None
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Citigroup
Cap IX
|
Single
|
—
|
1,902
|
1,785
|
(117
|
)
|
BB-
|
1
|
None
|
None
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Citigroup
Cap XI
|
Single
|
—
|
245
|
238
|
(7
|
)
|
BB-
|
1
|
None
|
None
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
BAC
Capital Trust X
|
Single
|
—
|
2,496
|
2,441
|
(55
|
)
|
BB
|
1
|
None
|
None
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
NationsBank
Cap Trust III
|
Single
|
—
|
1,569
|
1,098
|
(471
|
)
|
BB
|
1
|
None
|
None
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
ALESCO
Preferred Funding VI
|
Pooled
|
C2
|
245
|
37
|
(208
|
)
|
Ca
|
46
of 68
|
(1) |
33.3
|
%
|
59.0
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
ALESCO
Preferred Funding VII
|
Pooled
|
C1
|
764
|
41
|
(723
|
)
|
Ca
|
62
of 80
|
(1)
|
28.7
|
%
|
51.6
|
%
|
_________________
(1) Includes
banks and insurance companies.
At
September 30, 2010, excess subordination as a percentage of remaining performing
collateral for the ALESCO Preferred Funding VI and VII investments was -30.4
percent for both securities. Excess subordination is the amount of performing
collateral above the amount of outstanding collateral underlying each class of
the security. The Expected Deferrals/Defaults as a Percentage of Remaining
Performing Collateral reflects the difference between the performing collateral
and the collateral underlying each security divided by the performing
collateral. A negative number results when the paying collateral is less than
the collateral underlying each class of the security. A low or negative number
decreases the likelihood of full repayment of principal and interest accordingly
to original contractual terms.
The Corporation owns two pooled trust
preferred securities (“Pooled TRUPS”), which consists of securities issued by
banks and insurance companies and the Corporation holds the mezzanine tranche of
such securities. Senior tranches generally are protected from defaults by
over-collateralization and cash flow default protection is generally provided by
subordinated tranches, with senior tranches having the greatest protection and
mezzanine tranches subordinated to the senior tranches. Analysis of these Pooled
TRUPS falls within the scope of ASC 325-40-15, 35 and 55 and the Corporation
uses a discounted cash flow model to determine the total OTTI loss. The
model considers the structure and term and
the financial condition of the underlying issuers. Specifically, the model
details interest rates, principal balances of note classes and underlying
issuers and the allocation of the payments to the note classes according to a
priority of payments specified in the offering circular and indenture. The
current estimate of expected cash flows is based on the most recent trustee
reports and other relevant market information including announcements of
interest payment deferrals or defaults of underlying trust preferred securities.
Assumptions used in the model relate to default rates, the default rate timing
profile and recovery rates. No prepayments are assumed since the Pooled TRUPS
were issued at comparatively tight spreads and as such, there is little
incentive, if any, to prepay.
One of
the Pooled TRUPS has incurred its sixth interruption of cash flow payments to
date. Of its last six quarterly payments to the tranche the Corporation owns,
three were fully deferred and three were partially deferred. Management reviewed
the expected cash flow analysis and credit support to determine if it was
probable that all principal and interest would be repaid, and recorded a
$466,000 OTTI charge for the nine months ended September 30, 2010. The
cumulative OTTI charge to earnings amounted to $2,926,000 or 92.3% of the par
amount. The new cost basis for this security is approximately
$245,000.
11
The other
Pooled TRUPS incurred its fourth interruption of cash flow payments during the
third quarter of 2010. OTTI charges on this security amounted to $1,320,000 for
the nine months ended September 30, 2010. The cumulative OTTI charge to earnings
amounted to $2,292,000 or 75.0% of the par amount. The new cost basis
for this security is approximately $764,000.
The
Corporation owns a variable rate private label CMO, which was also evaluated for
impairment. This CMO was originally issued in 2006 and is comprised of 30 year
adjustable rate mortgage loans secured by first lien, fully amortizing
one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. The tranche purchased was a Super
Senior with an original credit rating of AAA/AAA. The top five states geographic
concentration comprised in the deal were: California at 18.2 percent, Arizona at
10.5 percent, Virginia at 6.1 percent, Florida at 6.5 percent and Nevada 6.3
percent. No one state exceeded a 25 percent concentration. These states have
been heavily impacted by the financial crises and as such have sustained heavy
delinquencies affecting the credit rating of the security. Management has
applied aggressive default rates to determine if any credit impairment exists,
as this bond was downgraded to below investment grade. Although this bond is
currently paying principal and interest there were interruptions during the
quarter ended September 30, 2010 and as a result the Corporation recorded a loss
of principal amounting to approximately $125,000. As such, management determined
that an other-than-temporary impairment exists and during the third quarter of
2010 recorded an OTTI charge of $23,000. OTTI charges on this security for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 amounted to $332,000. The new cost basis
for this security is approximately $4,291,000.
The
Corporation’s investment securities portfolio also consists of overnight
investments that were made into the Reserve Primary Fund (the “Fund”), a money
market fund registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. In September 2008,
the Fund announced that redemptions of shares of the Fund were suspended
pursuant to an SEC order so that an orderly liquidation could be effected for
the protection of the Fund’s investors. During the fourth quarter of 2009, the
Corporation recorded a $364,000, or approximately 1 percent, OTTI charge to
earnings relating to this court ordered liquidation of the Fund. Through
September 30, 2010, the Corporation has received seven distributions from the
Fund’s liquidation which resulted in reducing the carrying balance in the Fund
to zero and the recording to earnings of approximately $30,000 as partial
recovery of the OTTI charge. Future liquidation distributions received by the
Corporation, if any, will be recorded to earnings.
Credit
Loss Portion of OTTI Recognized in Earnings on Debt Securities
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Balance
of credit-related OTTI at January 1,
|
$ | 3,621 | $ | — | ||||
Addition:
|
||||||||
Credit
losses on investment securities for which other-than-temporary impairment
was not previously recognized
|
5,118 | 1,540 | ||||||
Reduction:
|
||||||||
Credit
losses on investment securities sold during the period
|
(3,000 | ) | (140 | ) | ||||
Balance
of credit-related OTTI at September 30,
|
$ | 5,739 | $ | 1,400 |
Temporarily
Impaired Investments
For all
other investment securities, the Corporation does not believe that the
unrealized losses, which were comprised of 74 investment securities as of
September 30, 2010, represent an other-than-temporary impairment. The gross
unrealized losses associated with U.S. Treasury and Agency securities and
Federal agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, corporate bonds and
tax-exempt securities are not considered to be other than temporary because
their unrealized losses are related to changes in interest rates and do not
affect the expected cash flows of the underlying collateral or
issuer.
Factors
affecting the market price include credit risk, market risk, interest rates,
economic cycles and liquidity risk. The magnitude of any unrealized loss may be
affected by the relative concentration of the Corporation’s investment in any
one issuer or industry. The Corporation has established policies to reduce
exposure through diversification of concentration of the investment portfolio
including limits on concentrations to any one issuer. The Corporation believes
the investment securities portfolio is prudently diversified.
12
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
6. Investment Securities—(continued)
The
decline in value is related to a change in interest rates and subsequent change
in credit spreads required for these issues affecting market price. All issues
are performing and are expected to continue to perform in accordance with their
respective contractual terms and conditions. Short to intermediate average
durations and in certain cases monthly
principal payments should reduce further market value exposure to increases in
rates. The Corporation evaluates all investment securities with unrealized
losses quarterly to determine whether the loss is other than
temporary.
Unrealized
losses in the mortgage-backed securities category consist primarily of U.S.
agency and private issue collateralized mortgage obligations. Unrealized losses
in the corporate debt securities category consist of single name corporate trust
preferred securities, pooled trust preferred securities and corporate debt
securities issued by large financial institutions. The decline in fair value is
due in large part to the lack of an active trading market for these securities,
changes in market credit spreads and rating agency downgrades. For
collateralized mortgage obligations, management reviewed expected cash flows and
credit support to determine if it was probable that all principal and interest
would be repaid. None of the corporate issuers have defaulted on interest
payments. Management concluded that these securities, other than the previously
mentioned two Pooled TRUPS, a private label CMO, and the investment in the
Primary Reserve Funds, were not other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30,
2010. Future deterioration in the cash flow on collateralized mortgage
obligations or the credit quality of large financial institution issuers of
corporate debt securities could result in impairment charges in the
future.
In
determining that the investment securities giving rise to the previously
mentioned unrealized losses were temporary, the Corporation evaluated the
factors cited above, which the Corporation considers when assessing whether a
security is other-than-temporarily impaired. In making these evaluations the
Corporation must exercise considerable judgment. Accordingly there can be no
assurance that the actual results will not differ from the Corporation’s
judgments and that such differences may not require the future recognition of
other-than-temporary impairment charges that could have a material affect on the
Corporation’s financial position and results of operations. In addition, the
value of, and the realization of any loss on, an investment security is subject
to numerous risks as cited above.
The
following tables indicate fair value and gross unrealized losses not recognized
in income of temporarily impaired investment securities, including the length of
time individual investment securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss
position, at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
September
30, 2010
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Total
|
Less
Than 12 Months
|
12
Months or Longer
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal
agency obligations
|
$
|
166,106
|
$
|
(1.407
|
)
|
$
|
166,015
|
$
|
(1,406
|
)
|
$
|
91
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|||||||||
Obligations
of U.S. states and political subdivisions
|
529
|
(12
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
529
|
(12
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Trust
preferred securities
|
18,495
|
(1,975
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
18,495
|
(1,975
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
3,307
|
(985
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
3,307
|
(985
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Corporate
bonds and notes
|
34,292
|
(463
|
)
|
28,522
|
(344
|
)
|
5,770
|
(119
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
1,256
|
(318
|
)
|
989
|
(11
|
)
|
267
|
(307
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
temporarily impaired investment securities
|
$
|
223,985
|
$
|
(5,160
|
)
|
$
|
195,526
|
$
|
(1,761
|
)
|
$
|
28,459
|
$
|
(3,399
|
)
|
13
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
6. Investment Securities—(continued)
December
31, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Total
|
Less
Than 12 Months
|
12
Months or Longer
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal
agency obligations
|
$
|
120,504
|
$
|
(2,647
|
)
|
$
|
120,402
|
$
|
(2,646
|
)
|
$
|
102
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|||||||||
Obligations
of U.S. states and political subdivisions
|
7,181
|
(484
|
)
|
6,297
|
(458
|
)
|
884
|
(26
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Trust
preferred securities
|
25,253
|
(7,802
|
)
|
3,717
|
(1,234
|
)
|
21,536
|
(6,568
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
7,266
|
(2,371
|
)
|
4,254
|
—
|
3,012
|
(2,371
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Corporate
bonds and notes
|
15,549
|
(1,101
|
)
|
7,610
|
(55
|
)
|
7,939
|
(1,046
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
1,317
|
(445
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
1,317
|
(445
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
temporarily impaired investment securities
|
$
|
177,070
|
$
|
(14,850
|
)
|
$
|
142,280
|
$
|
(4,393
|
)
|
$
|
34,790
|
$
|
(10,457
|
)
|
Note
7. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial
Instruments
Fair
Value Measurements
Management
uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of the Corporation’s
financial and non-financial instruments; however, there are inherent weaknesses
in any estimation technique. Therefore, for substantially all financial and
non-financial instruments, the fair value estimates herein are not necessarily
indicative of the amounts the Corporation could have realized in a sale
transaction on the dates indicated. The estimated fair value amounts have been
measured as of the respective period-end dates indicated herein and have not
been re-evaluated or updated for purposes of these financial statements
subsequent to those respective dates. As such, the estimated fair values of
these financial and non-financial instruments subsequent to the respective
reporting dates may be different than the amounts reported at each
year-end.
U.S. GAAP
establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority
to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable
inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are
described below:
|
·
|
Level
1: Unadjusted exchange quoted prices in active markets that are accessible
at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or
liabilities.
|
|
·
|
Level
2: Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and
inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial
instrument.
|
|
·
|
Level
3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both
significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (for example,
supported with little or no market
activity).
|
An
asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the
lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value
measurement.
The
following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value
of the entire Corporation since a fair value calculation is only provided for a
limited portion of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities. Due to a wide range
of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making the
estimates, comparisons between the Corporation’s disclosures and those of other
companies may not be meaningful. The following methods and assumptions were used
to estimate the fair values of the Corporation’s assets measured at fair value
on a recurring basis at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Investment Securities
Available-For-Sale. Where quoted prices are available in an active
market, investment securities are classified in Level 1 of the valuation
hierarchy. Level 1 inputs include investment securities that have quoted prices
in active markets for identical assets. If quoted market prices are not
available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices
of securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flows. Examples
of instruments, which would generally be classified within Level 2 of the
valuation hierarchy, include municipal bonds and certain agency collateralized
mortgage obligations. In certain cases where there is limited activity
in the market for a particular instrument, assumptions must be made to determine
their fair value and are classified as Level 3. Due to the inactive condition of
the markets amidst the financial crisis, the Corporation treated certain
investment securities as Level 3 assets in order to provide more appropriate
valuations. For assets in an inactive market, the infrequent trades that do
occur are not a true indication of fair value. When measuring fair value, the
valuation techniques available under the market approach, income approach and/or
cost approach are used. The Corporation’s evaluations are based on market data
and the Corporation employs combinations of these approaches for its valuation
methods depending on the asset class. In certain cases where there were limited
or less transparent information provided by the Corporation’s third-party
pricing service, fair value was estimated by the use of secondary pricing
services or through the use of non-binding third-party broker
quotes.
14
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
7. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial
Instruments—(continued)
On a
quarterly basis, management reviews the pricing information received from the
Corporation’s third-party pricing service. This review process includes a
comparison to non-binding third-party broker quotes, as well as a review of
market-related conditions impacting the information provided by the
Corporation’s third-party pricing service.
Management
primarily identifies investment securities which may have traded in illiquid or
inactive markets by identifying instances of a significant decrease in the
volume and frequency of trades, relative to historical levels, as well as
instances of a significant widening of the bid-ask spread in the brokered
markets. Investment securities that are deemed to have been trading in illiquid
or inactive markets may require the use of significant unobservable inputs. For
example, management may use quoted prices for similar investment securities in
the absence of a liquid and active market for the securities being valued. As of
September 30, 2010 management made adjustments to prices provided by the
third-party pricing service as a result of illiquid or inactive
markets.
At
September 30, 2010, the Corporation’s two pooled trust preferred securities and
a variable rate CMO were classified as Level 3. Market pricing for these Level 3
securities varied widely from one pricing service to another based on the lack
of trading. As such, these securities were not considered to have readily
observable market data that was accurate to support a fair value as prescribed
by FASB ASC 820-10-05. The Corporation determined that significant adjustments
using unobservable inputs are required to determine fair value at the
measurement date.
The
Corporation determined that an income approach valuation technique (present
value technique) that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and
minimizes the use of unobservable inputs will be equally or more representative
of fair value than the market approach valuation technique used at the prior
measurement dates. As a result, the Corporation used the discount rate
adjustment technique to determine fair value.
The fair
value as of September 30, 2010 was determined by discounting the expected cash
flows over the life of the security. The discount rate was determined by
deriving a discount rate when the markets were considered more active for this
type of security. To this estimated discount rate, additions were made for more
liquid markets and increased credit risk as well as assessing the risks in the
security, such as default risk and severity risk. With the exception of one
trust preferred security, for which a $3.0 million impairment charge was taken
to earnings during the first quarter of 2010, the securities continue to make
scheduled cash flows. However, during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 the
private label CMO had interruptions of its scheduled principal payments and the
Corporation recorded a principal loss of $125,000. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, the Corporation recorded principal losses of $231,000 on
this security due to interruptions of scheduled principal payments.
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
For
financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis,
the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at
September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 are as follows:
Fair
Value Measurements at
Reporting
Date Using
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring
Basis
|
September
30,
2010
|
Quoted
Prices
in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
(Level
1)
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level
3)
|
||||||||||||
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury & agency securities
|
$
|
150
|
$
|
150
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
||||||||
Federal
agency obligations
|
283,194
|
49,863
|
233,331
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Obligations
of U.S. states and political subdivisions
|
529
|
—
|
529
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Trust
preferred securities
|
20,317
|
—
|
20,239
|
78
|
||||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
3,307
|
—
|
—
|
3,307
|
||||||||||||
Corporate
bonds and notes
|
50,149
|
8,991
|
41,158
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
5,037
|
5,037
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Investment
securities available-for-sale
|
$
|
362,683
|
$
|
64,041
|
$
|
295,257
|
$
|
3,385
|
15
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
7. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial
Instruments—(continued)
Fair
Value Measurements at
Reporting
Date Using
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring
Basis
|
December
31,
2009
|
Quoted
Prices
in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
(Level
1)
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level
3)
|
||||||||||||
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury & agency securities
|
$
|
2,089
|
$
|
2,089
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
||||||||
Federal
agency obligations
|
214,585
|
55,470
|
159,115
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Obligations
of U.S. states and political subdivisions
|
19,281
|
—
|
19,281
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Trust
preferred securities
|
26,715
|
—
|
24,366
|
2,349
|
||||||||||||
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
7,266
|
4,254
|
3,012
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Corporate
bonds and notes
|
22,655
|
2,994
|
19,661
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
5,533
|
5,533
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Investment
securities available-for-sale
|
$
|
298,124
|
$
|
70,340
|
$
|
225,435
|
$
|
2,349
|
The
following tables present the changes in investment securities available-for-sale
with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2010.
Three
Months
Ended
|
||||
|
September
30,
2010
|
|||
(in
thousands)
|
||||
Balance
at July 1, 2010
|
$
|
3,275
|
||
Transfers
out of Level 3 (1)
|
—
|
|||
Principal
interest deferrals
|
34
|
|||
Principal
repayments
|
(285
|
)
|
||
Total
net (gains) losses for the period included in:
|
||||
Net
income
|
—
|
|||
Other
comprehensive income
|
361
|
|||
Balance
at September 30, 2010
|
$
|
3,385
|
||
Net
unrealized losses included in net income for the period relating to assets
held at end of period (2)
|
$
|
(23
|
)
|
_________________
(1)
|
All
transfers into or out of Level 3 are assumed to occur at the end of the
reporting period.
|
(2)
|
Represents
the net impairment losses on securities recognized in earnings in the
period.
|
16
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
7. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial
Instruments—(continued)
Nine
Months
Ended
|
||||
|
September
30,
2010
|
|||
(in
thousands)
|
||||
Balance
at January 1, 2010
|
$
|
2,349
|
||
Transfers
into Level 3 (1)
|
8,197
|
|||
Transfers
out of Level 3 (1)
|
(5,174
|
)
|
||
Principal
interest deferrals
|
90
|
|||
Principal
repayments
|
(599
|
)
|
||
Total
net (gains) losses for the period included in:
|
||||
Net
income
|
(3,000
|
)
|
||
Other
comprehensive income
|
1,522
|
|||
Balance
at September 30, 2010
|
$
|
3,385
|
||
Net
unrealized losses included in net income for the period relating
to assets held at end of period (2)
|
$
|
(5,118
|
)
|
_________________
(1)
|
All
transfers into or out of Level 3 are assumed to occur at the end of the
reporting period.
|
(2)
|
Represents
the net impairment losses on securities recognized in earnings in the
period.
|
For the
three months ended September 30, 2010, there were no transfers of investment
securities available-for-sale into or out of Level 3 assets. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, one debt security was transferred out of
Level 3 assets to Level 1 assets due to a tendered exchange which resulted in an
equity holding having available exchange quoted prices in active markets. In
addition, one security transferred out of Level 3 assets to Level 2 assets due
to the Corporation’s decision to accept the third-party pricing service
measurement of fair value which reflects the full term of the financial
instrument rather than the use of non-binding third-party broker quotes.
Non-binding third-party quotes were used to determine the fair value of this
security at March 31, 2010 as a result of the transfer of the security from
Level 2 assets to Level 3 assets at that date.
There
were no other transfers of investment securities available-for-sale into or out
of Level 1 and Level 2 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis during
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010.
Loans Held for
Sale. Loans held for sale are required to be measured at the
lower of cost or fair value. Under FASB ASC 820-10-05, market value is to
represent fair value. Management obtains quotes or bids on all or part of these
loans directly from the purchasing financial institutions. There were
no loans held for sale at September 30, 2010 or December 31, 2009.
Assets
Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
For
assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, the fair value
measurements used at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were as
follows:
Fair
Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets
Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
|
September
30,
2010
|
Quoted
Prices
in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
(Level
1)
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level
3)
|
||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Impaired
loans
|
$ | 6,642 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 6,642 | ||||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
1,927 | — | — | 1,927 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 8,569 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 8,569 |
17
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
7. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial
Instruments—(continued)
Fair
Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets
Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
|
December
31,
2009
|
Quoted
Prices
in
Active
Markets
for
Identical
Assets
(Level
1)
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level
2)
|
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level
3)
|
||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Impaired
loans
|
$ | 5,191 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 5,191 |
The
following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the
Corporation’s assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at
September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Impaired Loans. The value of
an impaired loan is measured based upon the present value of expected future
cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, or the fair value
of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Smaller balance
homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment, such as
residential mortgage loans and installment loans, are specifically excluded from
the impaired loan portfolio. The Corporation’s impaired loans are primarily
collateral dependent. Impaired loans are individually assessed to determine that
each loan’s carrying value is not in excess of the fair value of the related
collateral or the present value of the expected future cash flows.
At
September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the fair value of impaired loans
consisted of the total loan balances of $7,540,000 and $6,756,000 less their
specific valuation allowances of $898,000 and $1,565,000,
respectively.
Other Real Estate
Owned. Other real estate owned (“OREO”) is measured at fair
value less costs to sell. The Corporation believes that the fair value component
in its valuation follows the provisions of FASB ASC 820-10-05. The fair value of
OREO is determined by sales agreements or appraisals by qualified licensed
appraisers approved and hired by the Corporation. Costs to sell associated with
OREO is based on estimation per the terms and conditions of the sales agreements
or appraisals. At September 30, 2010 the fair value of OREO amounted to
$1,927,000. At December 31, 2009, the Corporation held no OREO.
18
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
7. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial
Instruments—(continued)
Fair Value of Financial
Instruments
FASB ASC
825-10 requires all entities to disclose the estimated fair value of their
financial instrument assets and liabilities. For the Corporation, as for most
financial institutions, the majority of its assets and liabilities are
considered financial instruments as defined in FASB ASC 825-10. Many of the
Corporation’s financial instruments, however, lack an available trading market
as characterized by a willing buyer and willing seller engaging in an exchange
transaction. It is also the Corporation’s general practice and intent to hold
its financial instruments to maturity and to not engage in trading or sales
activities except for loans held-for-sale and investment securities
available-for-sale. Therefore, significant estimations and assumptions, as well
as present value calculations, were used by the Corporation for the purposes of
this disclosure.
Estimated
fair values have been determined using the best available data and an estimation
methodology suitable for each category of financial instruments. For those loans
and deposits with floating interest rates, it is presumed that estimated fair
values generally approximate the recorded book balances. The estimation
methodologies used, the estimated fair values, and the recorded book balances at
September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, were as follows:
September
30, 2010
|
December
31, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Financial
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 75,478 | $ | 75,478 | $ | 89,168 | $ | 89,168 | ||||||||
Investment
securities available-for-sale
|
362,683 | 362,683 | 298,124 | 298,124 | ||||||||||||
Net
loans
|
693,166 | 703,353 | 710,895 | 717,191 | ||||||||||||
Restricted
investment in bank stocks
|
10,255 | 10,255 | 10,672 | 10,672 | ||||||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
4,091 | 4,091 | 4,033 | 4,033 | ||||||||||||
Financial
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Non
interest-bearing deposits
|
$ | 147,213 | $ | 147,213 | $ | 130,518 | $ | 130,518 | ||||||||
Interest-bearing
deposits
|
689,689 | 690,478 | 683,187 | 683,974 | ||||||||||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
36,686 | 36,686 | 46,109 | 46,109 | ||||||||||||
Long-term
borrowings
|
191,027 | 209,178 | 223,144 | 233,110 | ||||||||||||
Subordinated
debentures
|
5,155 | 5,155 | 5,155 | 5,155 | ||||||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
1,279 | 1,279 | 1,825 | 1,825 |
Financial
instruments actively traded in a secondary market have been valued using quoted
available market prices. Cash and due from banks, interest-bearing time deposits
in other banks, federal funds sold, loans held-for-sale and interest receivable
are valued at book value, which approximates fair value. Financial
liability instruments with stated maturities have been valued using a present
value discounted cash flow analysis with a discount rate approximating current
market for similar liabilities. Interest payable is valued at book value, which
approximates fair value. Financial liability instruments with no stated
maturities have an estimated fair value equal to both the amount payable on
demand and the recorded book balance.
The net
loan portfolio has been valued using a present value discounted cash flow. The
discount rate used in these calculations is the current rate at which similar
loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings, same remaining
maturities, and assumed prepayment risk.
The fair
value of commitments to originate loans is estimated using the fees currently
charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining
terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the
counterparties. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the
difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The
fair values of letters of credit and lines of credit are based on
fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to
terminate or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the
reporting date.
Changes
in assumptions or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on these
estimated fair values.
The
Corporation’s remaining assets and liabilities, which are not considered
financial instruments, have not been valued differently than has been customary
with historical cost accounting. No disclosure of the relationship value of the
Corporation’s core deposit base is required by FASB ASC 825-10.
19
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
7. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial
Instruments—(continued)
Fair
value estimates are based on existing balance sheet financial instruments,
without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the
value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments.
Other significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial
assets or liabilities include the deferred taxes, premises and equipment and
goodwill. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of
unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value
estimates and have not been considered in the estimates.
Management
believes that reasonable comparability between financial institutions may not be
likely, due to the wide range of permitted valuation techniques and numerous
estimates which must be made, given the absence of active secondary markets for
many of the financial instruments. This lack of uniform valuation methodologies
also introduces a greater degree of subjectivity to these estimated fair
values.
Note
8. Net Investment in Direct Financing Lease
During
the second quarter of 2010, the Corporation entered into a lease of its former
operations facility under a direct financing lease. The lease has a 15 year term
with no renewal options. According to the terms of the lease, the lessee has an
obligation to purchase the property underlying the lease in either year seven
(7), ten (10) or fifteen (15) at predetermined prices for those years as
provided in the lease. The structure of the minimum lease payments and the
purchase prices as provided in the lease provide an inducement to the lessee to
purchase the property in year seven (7).
At
September 30, 2010, the net investment in direct financing lease consists of a
minimum lease receivable of $5,065,000 and unearned interest income of
$1,365,000, for a net investment in direct financing lease of $3,700,000. The
net investment in direct financing lease is carried as a component of loans in
the Corporation’s consolidated statements of condition.
Minimum
future lease receipts of the direct financing lease are as follows:
For
years ending December 31,
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||
2010
|
$
|
39
|
||
2011
|
156
|
|||
2012
|
171
|
|||
2013
|
216
|
|||
2014
|
216
|
|||
Thereafter
|
2,902
|
|||
Total
minimum future lease receipts
|
$
|
3,700
|
Note
9. Components of Net Periodic Pension Cost
The
Corporation maintained a non-contributory pension plan for substantially all of
its employees until September 30, 2007, at which time the Corporation froze its
defined benefit pension plan. The following table sets forth the net periodic
pension cost of the Corporation’s pension plan for the periods
indicated.
Three
Months Ended
September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||||
Interest
cost
|
$ | 150 | $ | 152 | $ | 450 | $ | 456 | ||||||||
Net
amortization and deferral
|
(71 | ) | (37 | ) | (212 | ) | (111 | ) | ||||||||
Net
periodic pension cost
|
$ | 79 | $ | 115 | $ | 238 | $ | 345 |
20
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
9. Components of Net Periodic Pension Cost—(continued)
Contributions
The
Corporation presently estimates it will contribute $646,000 to its Pension Trust
in 2010. The Corporation is currently evaluating the provisions of the Pension
Relief Act of 2010 that was enacted June 25, 2010 and under those provisions may
make elections that could significantly reduce its 2010 contribution to its
Pension Trust. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the
Corporation contributed $300,000 to its Pension Trust.
Note
10. Income Taxes
At
September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Corporation had unrecognized tax
benefits of $1.4 million and $2.4 million, respectively, which primarily related
to uncertainty regarding the sustainability of certain deductions taken in 2009
and to be taken in 2010 and future income tax returns related to the liquidation
of the Corporation’s New Jersey REIT subsidiary. To the extent these
unrecognized tax benefits are ultimately recognized, they will impact the tax
provision and the effective tax rate in a future period. In the third quarter of
2010, the Corporation recognized a tax benefit of $204,000 pertaining to prior
uncertain tax positions for 2006 and 2007. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, $1.1 million in tax benefit was recognized pertaining to
prior uncertain tax positions for 2006 and 2007.
For the
three months ended September 30, 2010, the Corporation recorded the reversal of
approximately $121,000 in interest expense on income taxes as a component of
income tax expense. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the
Corporation recorded $0 in interest expense on income taxes as a component of
income tax expense.
Note
11. Borrowed Funds
Short-Term
Borrowings
Short-term
borrowings, which consist primarily of securities sold under agreements to
repurchase, Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances and federal funds
purchased, generally have maturities of less than one year. The details of these
short-term borrowings are presented in the following table.
|
September
30,
2010
|
|||
(dollars
in
thousands)
|
||||
Average
interest rate:
|
|
|||
At
quarter end
|
0.40
|
%
|
||
For
the quarter
|
0.44
|
%
|
||
Average
amount outstanding during the quarter
|
$
|
39,353
|
||
Maximum
amount outstanding at any month end in the quarter
|
$
|
37,245
|
||
Amount
outstanding at quarter end
|
$
|
36,386
|
Long-Term
Borrowings
Long-term
borrowings, which consist primarily of FHLB advances and securities sold under
agreements to repurchase, totaled $191.0 million and mature within one to eight
years. The FHLB advances are secured by pledges of FHLB stock, 1-4 family
mortgages and U.S. Government and Federal agency obligations.
At
September 30, 2010, FHLB advances and securities sold under agreements to
repurchase had weighted average interest rates of 3.61 percent and 5.31 percent,
respectively.
21
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
11. Borrowed Funds—(continued)
At
September 30, 2010, FHLB advances and securities sold under agreements to
repurchase are contractually scheduled for repayment as follows:
|
September
30,
2010
|
|||
(in
thousands)
|
||||
2010
|
$
|
20,027
|
||
2011
|
10,000
|
|||
2013
|
5,000
|
|||
Thereafter
|
156,000
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
191,027
|
Note
12. Subordinated Debentures
During
2003, the Corporation formed a statutory business trust, which exists for the
exclusive purpose of (i) issuing Trust Securities representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust; (ii) investing the gross
proceeds of the Trust securities in junior subordinated deferrable interest
debentures (subordinated debentures) of the Corporation; and (iii) engaging in
only those activities necessary or incidental thereto. These subordinated
debentures and the related income effects are not eliminated in the consolidated
financial statements as the statutory business trust is not consolidated in
accordance with FASB ASC 810-10. Distributions on the subordinated debentures
owned by the subsidiary trusts below have been classified as interest expense in
the Consolidated Statements of Income.
The
characteristics of the business trusts and capital securities have not changed
with the deconsolidation of the trusts. The capital securities provide an
attractive source of funds since they constitute Tier 1 capital for regulatory
purposes and have the same tax advantages as debt for Federal income tax
purposes.
The
subordinated debentures are redeemable in whole or part prior to maturity on
January 23, 2034. The floating interest rate on the subordinated debentures is
three-month LIBOR plus 2.85 percent and reprices quarterly. The rate at
September 30, 2010 was 3.33 percent.
Note
13. Stockholders’ Equity
On
January 12, 2009, the Corporation issued $10 million in nonvoting senior
preferred stock to the U.S. Department of Treasury (“Treasury”) under its
Capital Purchase Program. As part of the transaction, the Corporation also
issued warrants to the Treasury to purchase 173,410 shares of common stock of
the Corporation at an exercise price of $8.65 per share. As previously
announced, the Corporation's voluntary participation in the Capital Purchase
Program represented approximately 50 percent of the dollar amount that the
Corporation qualified to receive under the Treasury program. The Corporation
believes that its participation in this program strengthened its capital
position. The funding will be used to support future loan growth.
The
Corporation’s senior preferred stock and the warrants issued under the Capital
Purchase Program qualify and are accounted for as equity on the consolidated
statements of condition. Of the $10 million in issuance proceeds, $9.5 million
and $0.5 million were allocated to the senior preferred shares and the warrants,
respectively, based upon their estimated relative fair values as of January 12,
2009. The discount of the $0.5 million recorded for the senior preferred shares
is being amortized to retained earnings over a five year estimated life of the
securities based on the likelihood of their redemption by the Corporation within
that timeframe.
In July
2009, the Corporation’s Board of Directors authorized a rights offering of up to
approximately $11 million of common stock to existing stockholders. As a result
of the rights offering, in October 2009 the Corporation issued 1,137,896 shares
of its common stock, at a subscription price of $7.00 per share and for gross
proceeds of approximately $8.0 million, to the holders of record of its common
stock as of the close of business on September 1, 2009 who exercised their
subscription rights. In addition, the Corporation sold 433,532 shares of common
stock to standby purchasers for $7.00 per share and for gross proceeds of
approximately $3.0 million. The standby purchasers consisted of Lawrence B.
Seidman, an existing shareholder and member of the Corporation's Board of
Directors, and certain of his affiliates.
22
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
13. Stockholders’ Equity—(continued)
As a
result of the successful completion of the rights offering in October 2009, the
number of shares underlying the warrants held by the Treasury under the Capital
Purchase Program was reduced to 86,705 shares, or 50 percent of the original
173,410 shares.
In
September 2010, the Corporation sold an aggregate of 1,715,000 shares of
its common stock under its previously filed shelf registration statement which
was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 5, 2010.
The Corporation sold 1,430,000 shares of common stock at a price of $7.00
per share, with underwriting discounts and commissions of $0.39 per share,
for gross proceeds from this offering of $10,010,000. The
Corporation also sold 285,000 shares of common stock directly to
certain of its directors at a price of $7.50 per share, for gross proceeds
from this offering of $2,137,500. After underwriting discounts and
commissions of $557,700 and offering expenses of approximately $200,000 which
consisted primarily of legal and accounting fees, net proceeds from both
offerings totaled $11,389,800.
In April
2009, the Corporations’ Board of Directors voted unanimously to reduce its
quarterly common cash dividend from $0.09 per share to $0.03 per share,
beginning with the second quarter 2009 dividend declaration.
23
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
The
purpose of this analysis is to provide the reader with information relevant to
understanding and assessing the Corporation’s results of operations for the
periods presented herein and financial condition as of September 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009. In order to fully appreciate this analysis, the reader is
encouraged to review the consolidated financial statements and accompanying
notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
Cautionary
Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This
report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Sections 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and 21E of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, that involve inherent risks and uncertainties. This report
contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial
condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and
business of Center Bancorp Inc. and its subsidiaries, including statements
preceded by, followed by or that include words or phrases such as “believes,”
“expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “trend,” “objective,” “continue,” “remain,”
“pattern” or similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as “will,”
“would,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “can,” “may” or similar expressions. There
are a number of important factors that could cause future results to differ
materially from historical performance and these forward-looking statements.
Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: (1)
competitive pressures among depository institutions may increase significantly;
(2) changes in the interest rate environment may reduce interest margins; (3)
prepayment speeds, loan origination and sale volumes, charge-offs and loan loss
provisions may vary substantially from period to period; (4) general economic
conditions may be less favorable than expected; (5) political developments,
sovereign debt problems, wars or other hostilities may disrupt or increase
volatility in securities markets or other economic conditions; (6) legislative
or regulatory changes or actions may adversely affect the businesses in which
Center Bancorp is engaged, including, without limitation, the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010; (7) changes and trends in the
securities markets may adversely impact Center Bancorp; (8) a delayed or
incomplete resolution of regulatory issues could adversely impact planning by
Center Bancorp; (9) the impact on reputation risk created by the developments
discussed above on such matters as business generation and retention, funding
and liquidity could be significant; and (10) the outcome of regulatory and legal
investigations and proceedings may not be anticipated. Further information on
other factors that could affect the financial results of Center Bancorp is
included in Item 1A. of Center Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and this
Current report on Form 10-Q and in Center Bancorp’s other filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. These documents are available free of charge
at the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov and/or from Center
Bancorp.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The
accounting and reporting policies followed by Center Bancorp, Inc. and its
subsidiaries (the “Corporation”) conform, in all material respects, to U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles. In preparing the consolidated
financial statements, management has made estimates, judgments and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of
the consolidated statements of condition and for the periods indicated in the
statements of operations. Actual results could differ significantly from those
estimates.
The
Corporation’s accounting policies are fundamental to understanding Management’s
Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) of financial condition and results of
operations. The Corporation has identified its policies on the allowance for
loan losses, issues relating to other-than-temporary impairment losses in the
securities portfolio, the valuation of deferred tax assets, goodwill and the
fair value of investment securities to be critical because management must make
subjective and/or complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain
and could be most subject to revision as new information becomes available.
Additional information on these policies is provided below.
Allowance
for Loan Losses and Related Provision
The
allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of probable credit
losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Determining the amount of the allowance
for loan losses is considered a critical accounting estimate because it requires
significant judgment and the use of estimates related to the amount and timing
of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of
homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience, and consideration of
current economic trends and conditions, all of which may be susceptible to
significant change. The loan portfolio also represents the largest asset type on
the consolidated statements of condition.
The
evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses includes, among
other factors, an analysis of historical loss rates by loan category applied to
current loan totals. However, actual loan losses may be higher or lower than
historical trends, which vary. Actual losses on specified problem loans, which
also are provided for in the evaluation, may vary from estimated loss
percentages, which are established based upon a limited number of potential loss
classifications.
24
The
allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses
charged to expense. Management believes that the current allowance for loan
losses will be adequate to absorb loan losses on existing loans that may become
uncollectible based on the evaluation of known and inherent risks in the loan
portfolio. The evaluation takes into consideration such factors as changes in
the nature and size of the portfolio, overall portfolio quality, and specific
problem loans and current economic conditions which may affect the borrowers’
ability to pay. The evaluation also details historical losses by loan category
and the resulting loan loss rates which are projected for current loan total
amounts. Loss estimates for specified problem loans are also detailed. All of
the factors considered in the analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan
losses may be subject to change. To the extent actual outcomes differ from
management estimates, additional provisions for loan losses may be required that
could materially adversely impact earnings in future periods. Additional
information can be found in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Other-Than-Temporary
Impairment of Investment Securities
Investment
securities are evaluated on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when
market conditions warrant such an evaluation, to determine whether a decline in
their value is other-than-temporary. FASB ASC 320-10-65 clarifies the
interaction of the factors that should be considered when determining whether a
debt security is other–than-temporarily impaired. For debt securities,
management assesses whether (a) it has the intent to sell the security and (b)
it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security prior
to its anticipated recovery. These steps are done before assessing whether the
entity will recover the cost basis of the investment. Previously, this
assessment required management to assert it has both the intent and the ability
to hold a security for a period of time sufficient to allow for anticipated
recovery in fair value to avoid recognizing an other-than-temporary impairment.
This change does not affect the need to forecast recovery of the value of the
security through either cash flows or market price.
In
instances when a determination is made that an other-than-temporary impairment
exists but the investor does not intend to sell the debt security and it is not
more likely than not that it will be required to sell the debt security prior to
its anticipated recovery, FASB ASC 320-10-65 changes the presentation and amount
of the other-than-temporary impairment recognized in the income statement. The
other-than-temporary impairment is separated into (a) the amount of the total
other-than-temporary impairment related to a decrease in cash flows expected to
be collected from the debt security (the credit loss) and (b) the amount of the
total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors. The amount
of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to the credit loss is
recognized in earnings. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment
related to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive
income.
Fair
Value of Investment Securities
FASB ASC
820-10-35 clarifies the application of the provisions of FASB ASC 820-10-05 in
an inactive market and how an entity would determine fair value in an inactive
market. The Corporation applied the guidance in FASB ASC 820-10-35 when
determining fair value for the Corporation’s private label collateralized
mortgage obligations, pooled trust preferred securities and single name
corporate trust preferred securities. See Note 7 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
FASB ASC
820-10-65 provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in accordance
with FASB ASC 820-10-05 when the volume and level of activity for the asset or
liability have significantly decreased. This ASC also includes guidance on
identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not
orderly.
Goodwill
The
Corporation adopted the provisions of FASB ASC 350-10, which requires that
goodwill be reported separate from other intangible assets in the Consolidated
Statements of Condition and not be amortized but rather tested for impairment
annually or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. No impairment charge
was deemed necessary for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and
2009.
Income
Taxes
The
objectives of accounting for income taxes are to recognize the amount of taxes
payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and
assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in an
entity’s financial statements or tax returns. Judgment is required in assessing
the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the
Corporation’s consolidated financial statements or tax returns.
25
Fluctuations
in the actual outcome of these future tax consequences could impact the
Corporation’s consolidated financial condition or results of
operations. Note 10 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
includes additional discussion on the accounting for income taxes.
Earnings
Net
income available to common stockholders for the three months ended September 30,
2010 amounted to $1,993,000 compared to $1,387,000 for the comparable
three-month period ended September 30, 2009. The Corporation recorded earnings
per diluted common share of $0.14 for the three months ended September 30, 2010
as compared with earnings of $0.11 per diluted common share for the same three
months in 2009. Dividends and accretion relating to the preferred stock issued
to the U.S. Treasury reduced earnings by approximately $0.01 per fully diluted
common share for both periods. The annualized return on average assets was 0.72
percent for the three months ended September 30, 2010, compared to 0.46 percent
for three months ended September 30, 2009. The annualized return on average
stockholders’ equity was 7.74 percent for the three-month period ended September
30, 2010, compared to 6.77 percent for the three months ended September 30,
2009.
Net
income available to common stockholders for the nine months ended September 30,
2010 amounted to $3,997,000, compared to $3,110,000 for the comparable
nine-month period ended September 30, 2009. Earnings per diluted common share of
$0.27 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared with earnings of
$0.24 per diluted common share for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. Dividends and accretion relating to the preferred stock issued
to the U.S. Treasury reduced earnings by approximately $0.03 per fully diluted
common share for both periods. The annualized return on average
assets was 0.50 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, compared
to 0.39 percent for nine months ended September 30, 2009. The
annualized return on average stockholders’ equity was 5.52 percent for the
nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, compared to 5.21 percent for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Net
Interest Income and Margin
Net
interest income is the difference between the interest earned on the portfolio
of earning assets (principally loans and investments) and the interest paid for
deposits and borrowings, which support these assets. Net interest income is
presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis by adjusting tax-exempt income
(primarily interest earned on obligations of state and political subdivisions)
by the amount of income tax which would have been paid had the assets been
invested in taxable issues. Net interest margin is defined as net interest
income on a fully tax-equivalent basis as a percentage of total average
interest-earning assets.
26
The
following table presents the components of net interest income on a fully
tax-equivalent basis for the periods indicated.
Net
Interest Income
(tax-equivalent
basis)
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase
|
Percent
|
Increase
|
Percent
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
2010
|
2009
|
(Decrease)
|
Change
|
2010
|
2009
|
(Decrease)
|
Change
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities
|
$ | 2,539 | $ | 4,181 | $ | (1,642 | ) | (39.3 | ) | $ | 8,728 | $ | 10,589 | $ | (1,861 | ) | (17.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Loans,
including net costs
|
9,378 | 9,255 | 123 | 1.3 | 28,165 | 27,568 | 597 | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
investment in bank stocks, at cost
|
129 | 150 | (21 | ) | (14.0 | ) | 402 | 380 | 22 | 5.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest income
|
12,046 | 13,586 | (1,540 | ) | (11.3 | ) | 37,295 | 38,537 | (1,242 | ) | (3.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
expense:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Time
deposits $100 or more
|
282 | 1,077 | (795 | ) | (73.8 | ) | 1,036 | 2,844 | (1,808 | ) | (63.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
All
other deposits
|
1,213 | 2,362 | (1,149 | ) | (48.6 | ) | 3,712 | 7,191 | (3,479 | ) | (48.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Borrowings
|
2,158 | 2,611 | (453 | ) | (17.3 | ) | 6,899 | 7,657 | (758 | ) | (9.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
3,653 | 6,050 | (2,397 | ) | (39.6 | ) | 11,647 | 17,692 | (6,045 | ) | (34.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income on a fully tax-equivalent basis
|
8,393 | 7,536 | 857 | 11.4 | 25,648 | 20,845 | 4,803 | 23.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax-equivalent
adjustment (1)
|
(11 | ) | (95 | ) | 84 | (88.4 | ) | (100 | ) | (398 | ) | 298 | (74.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$ | 8,382 | $ | 7,441 | $ | 941 | 12.6 | $ | 25,548 | $ | 20,447 | $ | 5,101 | 24.9 |
_________________
(1) Computed
using a federal income tax rate of 34 percent.
Net
interest income on a fully tax-equivalent basis increased $857,000 or 11.4
percent to $8.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 as
compared to the same period in 2009. For the three months ended September 30,
2010, the net interest margin increased 51 basis points to 3.30 percent from
2.79 percent during the three months ended September 30, 2009. For the three
months ended September 30, 2010, a decrease in the average yield on
interest-earning assets of 30 basis points was more than offset by a decrease in
the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities of 60 basis points, resulting
in an increase in the Corporation’s net interest spread of 30 basis points for
the period. Net interest spread and margin have been impacted by a high level of
uninvested excess cash, which accumulated due to strong deposit growth
experienced predominantly over the last nine months of 2009. This represented
growth in the Corporation’s customer base and enhanced the Corporation’s
liquidity position while the Corporation continued to expand its earning assets
base.
Net
interest income on a fully tax-equivalent basis increased $4.8 million or 23.0
percent to $25.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as
compared to the same period in 2009. For the nine months ended September 30,
2010, the net interest margin increased 57 basis points to 3.34 percent from
2.77 percent during the nine months ended September 30, 2009. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, a decrease in the average yield on
interest-earning assets of 27 basis points was more than offset by a decrease in
the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities of 74 basis points, resulting
in an increase in the Corporation’s net interest spread of 47 basis points for
the period.
For the
three-month period ended September 30, 2010, interest income on a tax-equivalent
basis decreased by $1.5 million or 11.3 percent compared to the same three-month
period in 2009. This decrease in interest income was due primarily to a volume
decrease in investment securities coupled with a decline in yields due to the
lower interest rate environment. Average investment securities volume decreased
during the current three-month period by $83.7 million, to $290.9 million,
compared to the third quarter of 2009. The loan portfolio increased on average
$22.2 million, to $715.9 million, from an average of $693.7 million in the same
quarter in 2009, primarily driven by growth in commercial loans and commercial
real estate related sectors of the loan portfolio. Average loans represented
approximately 70.4 percent of average interest-earning assets during the third
quarter of 2010 compared to 64.3 percent in the same quarter in
2009.
For the
nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, interest income on a tax-equivalent
basis decreased by $1.2 million or 3.2 percent from the comparable nine-month
period in 2009. This decrease in interest income was due primarily to lower
rates in a lower interest rate environment. Average investment securities volume
decreased during the current nine-month period by $6.4 million, to $298.0
million, compared to the third quarter of 2009. The average loan portfolio
increased $27.1 million, to $713.9 million, from $686.8 million for the same
nine months in 2009, primarily driven by growth in commercial loans and
commercial real estate. Average loans represented approximately 69.8 percent of
average interest-earning assets during the first nine months of 2010 compared to
68.6 percent for the same nine months in 2009.
27
The
Federal Open Market Committee (“FOMC”) reduced rates seven times during 2008 for
a total of 400 basis points, and since then has held rates at historically low
levels. These actions by the FOMC and the continuing low interest rate
environment have allowed the Corporation to further reduce liability costs
during 2010.
For the
three months ended September 30, 2010, interest expense declined $2.4 million,
or 39.6 percent from the same period in 2009. The average rate of
interest-bearing liabilities decreased 60 basis points to 1.58 percent for the
three months ended September 30, 2010, from 2.18 percent for the three months
ended September 30, 2009. At the same time, average interest-bearing liabilities
decreased by $188.2 million. This decrease was primarily in time deposits, which
decreased $178.0 million, and in borrowings, which decreased $28.6 million, and
was partially offset by an increase in other interest-bearing deposits of $29.2
million. Since 2009 steps have been taken to improve the
Corporation’s net interest margin by allowing the runoff of certain high rate
deposits and to position the Corporation for further high-costing cash outflows.
The result has been a decline in the Corporation’s average cost of funds and an
improvement in net interest spread. For the three months ended
September 30, 2010, the Corporation’s net interest spread on a tax-equivalent
basis increased to 3.16 percent, from 2.86 percent for the three months ended
September 30, 2009.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, interest expense declined $6.0 million, or
34.2 percent from the same period in 2009. The average rate of interest-bearing
liabilities decreased 74 basis points to 1.68 percent for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, from 2.42 percent for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. At the same time, average interest-bearing liabilities decreased by $52.7
million. This decrease included runoff in time deposits of $107.1 million that
was partially offset by increases in lower costing savings deposits of $31.2
million and other interest-bearing deposits of $25.8
million. The result of this was an improvement in the
Corporation’s average cost of funds for the period. As a result of these
factors, for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Corporation’s net
interest spread on a tax-equivalent basis increased to 3.18 percent, from 2.71
percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
28
The
following table quantifies the impact on net interest income on a tax-equivalent
basis resulting from changes in average balances and average rates during the
three and nine month periods presented. Any change in interest income or expense
attributable to both changes in volume and changes in rate has been allocated in
proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of change in each
category.
Analysis
of Variance in Net Interest Income Due to Changes in Volume and
Rates
Three
Months Ended
September
30, 2010 and
2009
Increase
(Decrease) Due to Change In:
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30, 2010 and
2009
Increase
(Decrease) Due to Change In:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(tax-equivalent
basis, in thousands)
|
Average
Volume
|
Average
Rate
|
Net
Change
|
Average
Volume
|
Average
Rate
|
Net
Change
|
||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable
|
$ | (612 | ) | $ | (782 | ) | $ | (1,394 | ) | $ | 438 | $ | (1,422 | ) | $ | (984 | ) | |||||||
Tax-exempt
|
(309 | ) | 61 | (248 | ) | (842 | ) | (35 | ) | (877 | ) | |||||||||||||
Total
investment securities
|
(921 | ) | (721 | ) | (1,642 | ) | (404 | ) | (1,457 | ) | (1,861 | ) | ||||||||||||
Loans
|
338 | (215 | ) | 123 | 1,219 | (622 | ) | 597 | ||||||||||||||||
Restricted
investment in bank stocks
|
(4 | ) | (17 | ) | (21 | ) | 3 | 19 | 22 | |||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
(587 | ) | (953 | ) | (l,540 | ) | 818 | (2,060 | ) | (1,242 | ) | |||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money
market deposits
|
(11 | ) | (169 | ) | (180 | ) | 16 | (640 | ) | (624 | ) | |||||||||||||
Savings
deposits
|
(28 | ) | (368 | ) | (396 | ) | 317 | (993 | ) | (676 | ) | |||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
937 | (2,162 | ) | (1,225 | ) | (1,515 | ) | (1,914 | ) | (3,429 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other
interest-bearing deposits
|
75 | (218 | ) | (143 | ) | 233 | (791 | ) | (558 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
973 | (2,917 | ) | (1,944 | ) | (949 | ) | (4,338 | ) | (5,287 | ) | |||||||||||||
Borrowings
and subordinated debentures
|
(268 | ) | (185 | ) | (453 | ) | (117 | ) | (641 | ) | (758 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
705 | (3,102 | ) | (2,397 | ) | (1,066 | ) | (4,979 | ) | (6,045 | ) | |||||||||||||
Change
in net interest income
|
$ | (1,292 | ) | $ | 2,149 | $ | 857 | $ | 1,884 | $ | 2,919 | $ | 4,803 |
The
following tables, “Average Statements of Condition with Interest and Average
Rates”, present for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2010 and 2009 the Corporation’s average assets, liabilities and
stockholders’ equity. The Corporation’s net interest income, net interest spread
and net interest margin are also reflected.
29
Average
Statements of Condition with Interest and Average Rates
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(tax-equivalent
basis)
|
Average
Balance
|
Interest
Income/
Expense
|
Average
Rate
|
Average
Balance
|
Interest
Income/
Expense
|
Average
Rate
|
||||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities (1):
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable
|
$ | 288,695 | $ | 2,507 | 3.47 | % | $ | 349,479 | $ | 3,901 | 4.46 | % | ||||||||||||
Tax-exempt
|
2,242 | 32 | 5.71 | 25,117 | 280 | 4.46 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
investment securities
|
290,937 | 2,539 | 3.49 | 374,596 | 4,181 | 4.46 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans
(2)
|
715,850 | 9,378 | 5.24 | 693,670 | 9,255 | 5.34 | ||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
investment in bank stocks
|
10,378 | 129 | 4.97 | 10,674 | 150 | 5.62 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
1,017,165 | 12,046 | 4.74 | 1,078,940 | 13,586 | 5.04 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non
interest-earning assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
101,933 | 187,646 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
27,316 | 26,002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible
assets
|
16,984 | 17,058 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
34,741 | 43,397 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
(8,738 | ) | (6,978 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
non interest-earning assets
|
172,236 | 267,125 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 1,189,401 | $ | 1,346,065 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money
market deposits
|
$ | 127,922 | $ | 239 | 0.75 | % | $ | 131,453 | $ | 418 | 1.27 | % | ||||||||||||
Savings
deposits
|
173,642 | 325 | 0.75 | 180,948 | 721 | 1.59 | ||||||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
202,159 | 623 | 1.23 | 380,185 | 1,849 | 1.95 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
interest-bearing deposits
|
182,106 | 308 | 0.68 | 152,918 | 451 | 1.18 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
685,829 | 1,495 | 0.87 | 845,504 | 3,439 | 1.63 | ||||||||||||||||||
Short-term
and long-term borrowings
|
233,111 | 2,116 | 3.63 | 261,670 | 2,567 | 3.92 | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated
debentures
|
5,155 | 42 | 3.26 | 5,155 | 44 | 3.41 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
924,095 | 3,653 | 1.58 | 1,112,329 | 6,050 | 2.18 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non
interest-bearing liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
deposits
|
142,829 | 129,592 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
11,933 | 13,411 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
non interest-bearing liabilities
|
154,762 | 143,003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
110,544 | 90,733 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 1,189,401 | $ | 1,346,065 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income (tax-equivalent basis)
|
8,393 | 7,536 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest spread
|
3.16 | % | 2.86 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest margin (3)
|
3.30 | % | 2.79 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tax-equivalent
adjustment (4)
|
(11 | ) | (95 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$ | 8,382 | $ | 7,441 |
_________________
(1)
|
Average
balances are based on amortized cost.
|
(2)
|
Average
balances include loans on non-accrual status.
|
(3)
|
Represents
net interest income as a percentage of total average interest-earning
assets.
|
(4) |
Computed
using a federal income tax rate of 34
percent.
|
30
Average
Statements of Condition with Interest and Average Rates
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(tax-equivalent
basis)
|
Average
Balance
|
Interest
Income/
Expense
|
Average
Rate
|
Average
Balance
|
Interest
Income/
Expense
|
Average
Rate
|
||||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities (1):
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable
|
$ | 291,062 | $ | 8,434 | 3.86 | % | $ | 277,655 | $ | 9,418 | 4.52 | % | ||||||||||||
Tax-exempt
|
6,935 | 294 | 5.65 | 26,750 | 1,171 | 5.84 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
investment securities
|
297,997 | 8,728 | 3.91 | 304,405 | 10,589 | 4.63 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans
(2)
|
713,904 | 28,165 | 5.26 | 686,816 | 27,568 | 5.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
investment in bank stocks
|
10,551 | 402 | 5.08 | 10,477 | 380 | 4.84 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
1,022,452 | 37,295 | 4.86 | 1,001,698 | 38,537 | 5.13 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non
interest-earning assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
84,489 | 119,870 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
26,806 | 24,495 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible
assets
|
17,001 | 17,079 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
38,641 | 44,897 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
(8,490 | ) | (6,753 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
non interest-earning assets
|
158,447 | 199,588 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 1,180,899 | $ | 1,201,286 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money
market deposits
|
$ | 123,420 | $ | 732 | 0.79 | % | $ | 121,968 | $ | 1,356 | 1.48 | % | ||||||||||||
Savings
deposits
|
165,807 | 957 | 0.77 | 134,627 | 1,633 | 1.62 | ||||||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
215,145 | 2,168 | 1.34 | 322,217 | 5,597 | 2.32 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
interest-bearing deposits
|
164,675 | 891 | 0.72 | 138,895 | 1,449 | 1.39 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
669,047 | 4,748 | 0.95 | 717,707 | 10,035 | 1.86 | ||||||||||||||||||
Short-term
and long-term borrowings
|
249,365 | 6,778 | 3.62 | 253,355 | 7,507 | 3.95 | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated
debentures
|
5,155 | 121 | 3.13 | 5,155 | 150 | 3.88 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
923,567 | 11,647 | 1.68 | 976,217 | 17,692 | 2.42 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non
interest-bearing liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
deposits
|
139,407 | 122,257 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
10,861 | 12,334 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
non interest-bearing liabilities
|
150,268 | 134,591 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
107,064 | 90,478 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 1,180,899 | $ | 1,201,286 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income (tax-equivalent basis)
|
25,648 | 20,845 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest spread
|
3.18 | % | 2.71 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest margin (3)
|
3.34 | % | 2.77 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tax-equivalent
adjustment (4)
|
(100 | ) | (398 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$ | 25,548 | $ | 20,447 |
_________________
(1)
|
Average
balances are based on amortized cost.
|
(2)
|
Average
balances include loans on non-accrual status.
|
(3)
|
Represents
net interest income as a percentage of total average interest-earning
assets.
|
(4) |
Computed
using a federal income tax rate of 34
percent.
|
31
Investment
Portfolio
At
September 30, 2010, the principal components of the investment securities
portfolio were U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government agency obligations, federal
agency obligations including mortgage-backed securities, obligations of U.S.
states and political subdivisions, corporate bonds and notes, and other debt and
equity securities.
The
Corporation’s investment securities portfolio also consists of overnight
investments that were made into the Reserve Primary Fund (the “Fund”), a money
market fund registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. On September 22,
2008, the Fund announced that redemptions of shares of the Fund were suspended
pursuant to an SEC order so that an orderly liquidation could be effected for
the protection of the Fund’s investors. During the fourth quarter of 2009, the
Corporation recorded a $364,000 other-than-temporary impairment charge to
earnings relating to this court ordered liquidation. Through September 30, 2010,
the Corporation has received seven distributions from the Fund’s liquidation
which resulted in reducing the carrying balance in the Fund to zero and the
recording to earnings of approximately $30,000 as partial recovery of the OTTI
charge. Future liquidation distributions received by the Corporation, if any,
will be recorded to earnings.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2010, approximately $547.7 million in
investment securities were sold from the available-for-sale portfolio. The cash
flow from the sale of investment securities was primarily used to fund loans and
purchase new securities. The Corporation’s sales from its available-for-sale
investment portfolio were made in the ordinary course of business.
For the
three months ended September 30, 2010, average investment securities decreased
$83.7 million to approximately $290.9 million, or 28.6 percent of average
interest-earning assets, from $374.6 million on average, or 34.7 percent of
average interest-earning assets, for the comparable period in 2009. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, average investment securities decreased $6.4
million to approximately $298.0 million, or 29.1 percent of average
interest-earning assets, from $304.4 million, or 30.4 percent of average
interest-earning assets, for the comparable period in 2009. The Corporation has
a continuing strategy to maintain the overall size of the investment securities
portfolio, as a percentage of interest-earning assets, at a lower level with a
focus instead on loan growth.
During
the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, the volume-related factors
applicable to the investment portfolio decreased interest income by
approximately $921,000 while rate-related changes resulted in a decrease in
interest income of approximately $721,000 from the same period in 2009. The
tax-equivalent yield on investments decreased by 97 basis points to 3.49 percent
from a yield of 4.46 percent during the comparable period in 2009. A portion of
the decline in tax-equivalent yield is attributable to a decrease of $22.9
million, on average, in tax-exempt securities during the period.
During
the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, the volume-related factors
applicable to the investment portfolio decreased interest income by
approximately $404,000 while rate-related changes resulted in a decrease in
interest income of approximately $1.5 million from the same period in 2009. The
average tax-equivalent yield on investments decreased by 72 basis points to 3.91
percent from a yield of 4.63 percent during the comparable period in 2009. A
portion of the decline in tax-equivalent yield is attributable to a decrease of
$19.8 million, on average, in tax-exempt securities during the
period.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Corporation recorded $5.1 million in
other-than-temporary impairment charges on four bond holdings in the investment
securities portfolio. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the
Corporation recorded $1.5 million in other-than-temporary impairment charges on
one corporate bond and one pooled trust preferred security. See Note
6 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further
discussion.
At
September 30, 2010, net unrealized losses on investment securities
available-for-sale, which is carried as a component of accumulated other
comprehensive loss and included in stockholders’ equity, net of tax, amounted to
$2.2 million as compared with net unrealized losses of $8.4 million at December
31, 2009. The gross unrealized losses associated with U.S. Treasury and Agency
securities and Federal agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, corporate
bonds and tax-exempt securities are not considered to be other than temporary
because their unrealized losses are related to changes in interest rates and do
not affect the expected cash flows of the underlying collateral or
issuer.
Loan
Portfolio
Lending
is one of the Corporation’s primary business activities. The Corporation’s loan
portfolio consists of commercial, residential and retail loans, serving the
diverse customer base in its market area. The composition of the Corporation’s
portfolio continues to change due to the local economy. Factors such as the
economic climate, interest rates, real estate values and employment all
contribute to these changes. Growth is generated through business development
efforts, repeat customer requests for new financings, penetration into existing
markets and entry into new markets.
32
The
Corporation seeks to create growth in commercial lending by offering products
and competitive pricing and by capitalizing on the positive trends in its market
area. Products offered are designed to meet the financial requirements of the
Corporation’s customers. It is the objective of the Corporation’s credit
policies to diversify the commercial loan portfolio to limit concentrations in
any single industry.
At
September 30, 2010, total loans amounted to $701.9 million, a decrease of $17.7
million or 2.5 percent as compared to December 31, 2009. A decrease of $34.3
million, primarily in the residential and commercial real estate loan
portfolios, was largely offset by growth of $15.8 million in the commercial
loan portfolio. Total gross loans recorded in the quarter included $10.5 million
of new loans and $16.7 million in advances, more than offset by payoffs and
principal payments of $47.8 million.
At
September 30, 2010, the Corporation had $12.4 million in outstanding loan
commitments which are expected to fund over the next 90 days.
Average
total loans increased $22.2 million or 3.2 percent for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009, while the average
yield on loans decreased by 10 basis points as compared with the same period in
2009. The decrease in the average yield on loans was primarily the result of
lower market interest rates on the repricing of existing loans and the
origination of new loans. The increase in average total loan volume was due
primarily to increased customer activity and new lending relationships. The
volume-related factors during the period contributed increased interest income
of $338,000, while the rate-related changes decreased interest income by
$215,000.
Average
total loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 increased $27.1 million
or 3.9 percent as compared to the same period in 2009. The average
yield on loans decreased 9 basis points in the current nine-month period
compared to the same period in 2009.
Allowance
for Loan Losses and Related Provision
The
purpose of the allowance for loan losses (the “allowance”) is to absorb the
impact of losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Additions to the allowance are
made through provisions charged against current operations and through
recoveries made on loans previously charged-off. The allowance for loan losses
is maintained at an amount considered adequate by management to provide for
probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio based upon a periodic
evaluation of the portfolio’s risk characteristics. In establishing an
appropriate allowance, an assessment of the individual borrowers, a
determination of the value of the underlying collateral, a review of historical
loss experience and an analysis of the levels and trends of loan categories,
delinquencies and problem loans are considered. Such factors as the level and
trend of interest rates and current economic conditions and peer group
statistics are also reviewed. Given the extraordinary economic volatility
impacting national, regional and local markets, the Corporation’s analysis of
its allowance for loan losses takes into consideration the potential impact that
current trends may have on the Corporation’s borrower base.
Although
management uses the best information available, the level of the allowance for
loan losses remains an estimate, which is subject to significant judgment and
short-term change. Various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their
examination process, periodically review the Corporation’s allowance for loan
losses. Such agencies may require the Corporation to increase the allowance
based on their analysis of information available to them at the time of their
examination. Furthermore, the majority of the Corporation’s loans are secured by
real estate in the State of New Jersey. Future adjustments to the allowance may
be necessary due to economic factors impacting New Jersey real estate and the
economy in general, as well as operating, regulatory and other conditions beyond
the Corporation’s control.
At
September 30, 2010, the level of the allowance was $8,770,000 as compared to
$8,711,000 at December 31, 2009. Provisions to the allowance for the nine-month
period ended September 30, 2010 totaled $3,028,000 compared to $1,857,000 for
the same period in 2009. Net charge-offs were $1,132,000 and $55,000 for the
three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, bringing the
Corporation’s net charge-offs to $2,969,000 for the first nine months of 2010
compared to $969,000 for the same period in 2009. The allowance for loan losses
as a percentage of total loans amounted to 1.25 percent and 1.21 percent at
September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
33
The level
of the allowance for the respective periods of 2010 and 2009 reflects the credit
quality within the loan portfolio, the loan volume recorded during the periods,
the changing composition of the commercial and residential real estate loan
portfolios and other related factors. In management’s view, the level of the
allowance at September 30, 2010 is adequate to cover losses inherent in the loan
portfolio. Management’s judgment regarding the adequacy of the allowance
constitutes a “Forward-Looking Statement” under the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results could differ materially from
management’s analysis, based principally upon the factors considered by
management in establishing the allowance.
Changes
in the allowance for loan losses are presented in the following table for the
periods indicated.
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||
Average
loans for the period
|
$ | 713,904 | $ | 686,816 | ||||
Total
loans at end of period
|
701,936 | 716,100 | ||||||
Analysis
of the Allowance for Loan Losses:
|
||||||||
Balance—beginning of
year
|
$ | 8,711 | $ | 6,254 | ||||
Charge-offs:
|
||||||||
Commercial
loans
|
(1,678 | ) | (954 | ) | ||||
Residential
mortgage loans
|
(1,271 | ) | — | |||||
Installment
loans
|
(36 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||
Total charge-offs
|
(2,985 | ) | (977 | ) | ||||
Recoveries:
|
||||||||
Commercial
loans
|
10 | — | ||||||
Residential
mortgage loans
|
1 | — | ||||||
Installment
loans
|
5 | 8 | ||||||
Total
recoveries
|
16 | 8 | ||||||
Net
charge-offs
|
(2,969 | ) | (969 | ) | ||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
3,028 | 1,857 | ||||||
Balance—end of
period
|
$ | 8,770 | $ | 7,142 | ||||
Ratio
of net charge-offs during the period to average loans during the period
(1)
|
0.55 | % | 0.19 | % | ||||
Allowance
for loan losses as a percentage of total loans
|
1.25 | % | 1.00 | % |
_________________
(1)
Annualized.
Asset
Quality
The
Corporation manages asset quality and credit risk by maintaining diversification
in its loan portfolio and through review processes that include analysis of
credit requests and ongoing examination of outstanding loans, delinquencies, and
potential problem loans, with particular attention to portfolio dynamics and
mix. The Corporation strives to identify loans experiencing difficulty early
enough to correct the problems, to record charge-offs promptly based on
realistic assessments of current collateral values and cash flows, and to
maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses at all times.
It is
generally the Corporation’s policy to discontinue interest accruals once a loan
is past due as to interest or principal payments for a period of ninety days.
When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, interest accruals cease and
uncollected accrued interest is reversed and charged against current income.
Payments received on non-accrual loans are applied against principal. A loan may
be restored to an accruing basis when it again becomes well-secured, all past
due amounts have been collected and the borrower continues to make payments for
the next six months on a timely basis. Accruing loans past due 90 days or more
are generally well-secured and in the process of collection.
Non-Performing
Assets and Troubled Debt Restructured Loans
Non-performing
loans include non-accrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more.
Non-accrual loans represent loans on which interest accruals have been
suspended. In general, it is the policy of management to consider the charge-off
of loans at the point they become past due in excess of 90 days, with the
exception of loans that are both well-secured and in the process of collection.
Non-performing assets include non-performing loans and other real estate owned.
Troubled debt restructured loans represent loans on which a concession was
granted to a borrower, such as a reduction in interest rate which is lower than
the current market rate for new debt with similar risks, or modified repayment
terms, and are performing under the restructured terms.
34
The
following table sets forth, as of the dates indicated, the amount of the
Corporation’s non-accrual loans, accruing loans past due 90 days or more, other
real estate owned and troubled debt restructured loans.
September
30,
2010
|
December 31,
2009
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Non-accrual
loans
|
$ | 8,339 | $ | 11,245 | ||||
Accruing
loans past due 90 days or more
|
3,402 | 39 | ||||||
Total
non-performing loans
|
11,741 | 11,284 | ||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
1,927 | — | ||||||
Total
non-performing assets
|
$ | 13,668 | $ | 11,284 | ||||
Troubled
debt restructured loans
|
$ | 10,417 | $ | 966 |
The
decrease of $2.9 million in non-accrual loans at September 30, 2010 from
December 31, 2009 was primarily attributable to the transfer of $1.9 million to
other real estate owned and charge-offs related to a commercial real estate
construction project of industrial warehouses.
Other
real estate owned at September 30, 2010 amounted to $1.9 million and consisted
of two residential properties. One of the properties carried at $1.8 million was
disposed of in early October 2010 at a loss of approximately $185,000, and the
other property is under contract of sale scheduled to close in the fourth
quarter 2010. The Corporation held no other real estate owned at December 31,
2009.
Troubled
debt restructured loans at September 30, 2010 totaled $10.4 million, increasing
$9.5 million from the total of $966,000 at December 31, 2009 due to the addition
of six restructurings, offset in part by the removal of four restructured loans.
Troubled debt restructured loans at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009
were all performing according to the restructured terms.
Overall
credit quality in the Bank’s loan portfolio at September 30, 2010 remained
relatively strong. However, the weak economy has impacted several potential
problem loans. Other known “potential problem loans” (as defined by SEC
regulations), other than the non-performing loans identified in the table above,
as of September 30, 2010 have been identified and internally risk-rated as
assets specially mentioned or worse. Such loans amounted to $29.7 million and
$20.0 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. These
loans are considered potential problem loans due to a variety of changing
conditions affecting the credits, including general economic conditions and/or
conditions applicable to the specific borrowers. All such loans are currently
performing. The Corporation has no foreign loans.
At
September 30, 2010, other than the loans set forth above, the Corporation is not
aware of any loans which present serious doubts as to the ability of its
borrowers to comply with present loan repayment terms and which are expected to
fall into one of the categories set forth in the tables or descriptions
above.
Other
Assets
During
the third quarter 2010, certain bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”) policies with
a total cash surrender value of $5.6 million, with insurance carriers that had
deteriorated credit ratings and investment yields, were surrendered. The
proceeds of $5.6 million were reinvested with more creditworthy carriers. The
surrender of the policies had the effect of increasing income taxes by $633,000.
An additional $390,000 was invested in BOLI at the same time the surrendered
policies were reinvested.
35
Other
Income
The
following table presents the principal categories of other income for the
periods indicated.
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase
|
Percent
|
Increase
|
Percent
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
2010
|
2009
|
(Decrease)
|
Change
|
2010
|
2009
|
(Decrease)
|
Change
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service
charges, commissions and
fees
|
$ | 535 | $ | 464 | $ | 71 | 15.3 | % | $ | 1,424 | $ | 1,353 | $ | 71 | 5.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Annuities
and insurance
|
3 | 17 | (14 | ) | (82.4 | ) | 119 | 102 | 17 | 16.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
429 | 273 | 156 | 57.1 | 957 | 748 | 209 | 27.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
investment securities gains
(losses)
|
1,033 | (511 | ) | 1,544 | (302.2 | ) | (1,654 | ) | 1,799 | (3,453 | ) | (191.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
All
other
|
135 | 68 | 67 | 98.5 | 322 | 244 | 78 | 32.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
other income (charges)
|
$ | 2,135 | $ | 311 | $ | 1,824 | 586.5 | % | $ | 1,168 | $ | 4,246 | $ | (3,078 | ) | (72.5 | )% |
For
the three months ended September 30, 2010, total other income amounted to $2.1
million, compared to $311,000 for the same period in 2009. The increase of $1.8
million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was primarily as a result
of net investment securities gains of $1.0 million compared to net investment
securities losses of $511,000 for the same period last year. Net investment
securities gains in the third quarter of 2010 included $1.1 million in net gains
on the sale of investment securities, reduced by $23,000 in other-than-temporary
impairment charges. Excluding net investment securities gains, the Corporation
recorded total other income of $1.1 million for the three months ended September
30, 2010, compared to $822,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2009, an
increase of $280,000 or 34.1 percent, which was primarily in service charges on
deposit accounts, loan fees and bank-owned life insurance income.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, total other income decreased $3.1 million
compared to the same period in 2009, primarily as a result of net investment
securities losses including other-than-temporary impairment charges. Excluding
net investment securities losses, the Corporation recorded other income of $2.8
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared to $2.4 million
for the comparable period in 2009, an increase of $375,000 or 15.3%. Increases
in other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 were recorded
primarily in service charges on deposits accounts, loan fees and bank-owned life
insurance income.
Other
Expense
The
following table presents the principal categories of other expense for the
periods indicated.
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase
|
Percent
|
Increase
|
Percent
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
2010
|
2009
|
(Decrease)
|
Change
|
2010
|
2009
|
(Decrease)
|
Change
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
$ | 2,721 | $ | 2,529 | $ | 192 | 7.6 | % | $ | 8,106 | $ | 7,429 | $ | 677 | 9.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Occupancy
and equipment
|
754 | 862 | (108 | ) | (12.5 | ) | 2,377 | 2,882 | (505 | ) | (17.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
FDIC
insurance
|
510 | 320 | 190 | 59.4 | 1,586 | 1,625 | (39 | ) | (2.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Professional
and consulting
|
153 | 190 | (37 | ) | (19.5 | ) | 849 | 638 | 211 | 33.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stationery
and printing
|
68 | 81 | (13 | ) | (16.0 | ) | 242 | 253 | (11 | ) | (4.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing
and advertising
|
36 | 75 | (39 | ) | (52.0 | ) | 234 | 346 | (112 | ) | (32.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Computer
expense
|
320 | 220 | 100 | 45.5 | 1,001 | 662 | 339 | 51.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
real estate owned expense
|
20 | 30 | (10 | ) | (33.3 | ) | 63 | 1,438 | (1,375 | ) | (95.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
All
other
|
860 | 879 | (19 | ) | (2.2 | ) | 3,643 | 2,546 | 1,097 | 43.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
other expense
|
$ | 5,442 | $ | 5,186 | $ | 256 | 4.9 | % | $ | 18,101 | $ | 17,819 | $ | 282 | 1.6 | % |
For the
three months ended September 30, 2010, total other expense increased $256,000,
or 4.9 percent, from the comparable three months ended September 30, 2009. This
was primarily attributable to increases in salaries and employee benefits
expense, FDIC insurance expense and computer expense, partially offset by a
decrease in occupancy and equipment expense. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, total other expense increased $282,000, or 1.6 percent
from the same period in 2009, notwithstanding a decrease in other real estate
owned expense of $1.4 million.
Salaries
and employee benefits expense for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 increased
$192,000 or 7.6 percent over the comparable period in the prior year. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, salaries and employee benefits expense
increased $677,000, or 9.1 percent. The increases for both periods were
primarily due to annual performance increases in salaries and healthcare costs.
Full-time equivalent staffing levels were 165 at September 30, 2010, 160 at
December 31, 2009 and 165 at September 30, 2009.
36
Occupancy
and equipment expense for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 decreased
$108,000, or 12.5 percent, from the comparable three-month period in 2009. The
decrease for the quarter was primarily attributable to expense reductions
pertaining to the Corporation’s former operations facility that resulted from
vacating and leasing the facility earlier in 2010. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, occupancy and equipment expense decreased $505,000 or 17.5
percent from the same period last year. The decrease was primarily attributable
to reductions of $210,000 in depreciation expense, $236,000 in building and
equipment maintenance expense and $69,000 in real estate taxes, largely
associated with the Corporation’s former operations facility.
FDIC
insurance expense increased $190,000 or 59.4% for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 compared to the same period in 2009. This was primarily due
to increases in assessable deposits and the risk-based portion of the
assessment. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, FDIC insurance expense
decreased $39,000 compared to the same period in 2009.
Professional
and consulting expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 decreased
$37,000 or 19.5 percent compared to the comparable quarter of
2009. Expense decreases primarily occurred in legal fees. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 professional and consulting expense
increased $211,000, or 33.1 percent, from the comparable period in
2009. The increase in expense for the period was primarily
attributable to higher legal expenses and compliance consulting costs in
2010.
Marketing
and advertising expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 decreased
$39,000 or 52.0 percent, from the comparable period in 2009, primarily due to a
reduction in print media costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
marketing and advertising expense was down $112,000, or 32.4 percent compared to
the same period in 2009.
Computer
expense for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010 increased $100,000,
or 45.5 percent, compared to the same quarter of 2009. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, computer expense was up $339,000, or 51.2
percent, from the same period in 2009. These increases were due primarily to
fees paid to the Corporation’s outsourced information technology service
provider. This strategic outsourcing agreement has significantly improved
operating efficiencies and reduced overhead expenses.
Other
real estate expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010
amounted to $20,000 and $63,000, respectively. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, other real estate expense declined $1.4 million compared to
the same period in 2009. The nine-month 2009 period included recognition of a
$926,000 write-down coupled with build out costs relating to a condominium
project that was sold in the third quarter of 2009.
All other
expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 decreased $19,000 compared
to the same quarter of 2009. Other expense for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 increased $1.1 million, or 43.1 percent, which included a
one-time termination fee of $594,000 in the first quarter of 2010 on a
structured securities repurchase agreement and a $437,000 loss on fixed assets
which was recorded in the second quarter of 2010.
Provision
for Income Taxes
For the
quarter ended September 30, 2010, the Corporation recorded income tax expense of
$1.6 million, compared with $751,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2009.
The effective tax rates for the quarterly periods ended September 30, 2010 and
2009 were 43.2 percent and 32.9 percent, respectively. During the third quarter
2010, certain bank-owned life insurance policies were surrendered and the
proceeds were reinvested with more creditworthy carriers. The surrender of the
policies had the effect of increasing income tax expense by $633,000. This was
offset in part by recognition of a tax benefit of $204,000 and a recapture of
income tax interest reserves of $121,000.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, income tax expense amounted to $1.2
million compared with $1.5 million for the comparable period in 2009. The
effective tax rates for the respective nine-month periods ended September 30,
2010 and 2009 were 20.6 percent and 29.5 percent, respectively. The nine months
ended September 30, 2010 included the recognition of tax benefits totaling $1.1
million and a recapture of income tax interest reserves of $121,000, which were
partially offset by the surrender of certain bank-owned life insurance policies
which had the effect of increasing income tax expense by $633,000.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
Note 4 of
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements discusses the expected impact of
accounting pronouncements recently issued or proposed but not yet required to be
adopted.
37
Asset
and Liability Management
Asset and
Liability management encompasses an analysis of market risk, the control of
interest rate risk (interest sensitivity management) and the ongoing maintenance
and planning of liquidity and capital. The composition of the Corporation’s
statement of condition is planned and monitored by the Asset and Liability
Committee (“ALCO”). In general, management’s objective is to optimize net
interest income and minimize market risk and interest rate risk by monitoring
the components of the statement of condition and the interaction of interest
rates.
Short-term
interest rate exposure analysis is supplemented with an interest sensitivity gap
model. The Corporation utilizes interest sensitivity analysis to measure the
responsiveness of net interest income to changes in interest rate levels.
Interest rate risk arises when an earning asset matures or when its interest
rate changes in a time period different than that of a supporting
interest-bearing liability, or when an interest-bearing liability matures or
when its interest rate changes in a time period different than that of an
earning asset that it supports. While the Corporation matches only a small
portion of specific assets and liabilities, total earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities are grouped to determine the overall interest rate
risk within a number of specific time frames. The difference between
interest-sensitive assets and interest-sensitive liabilities is referred to as
the interest sensitivity gap. At any given point in time, the Corporation may be
in an asset-sensitive position, whereby its interest-sensitive assets exceed its
interest-sensitive liabilities, or in a liability-sensitive position, whereby
its interest-sensitive liabilities exceed its interest-sensitive assets,
depending in part on management’s judgment as to projected interest rate
trends.
The
Corporation’s interest rate sensitivity position in each time frame may be
expressed as assets less liabilities, as liabilities less assets, or as the
ratio between rate sensitive assets (“RSA”) and rate sensitive liabilities
(“RSL”). For example, a short-funded position (liabilities repricing before
assets) would be expressed as a net negative position, when period gaps are
computed by subtracting repricing liabilities from repricing assets. When using
the ratio method, a RSA/RSL ratio of 1 indicates a balanced position, a ratio
greater than 1 indicates an asset-sensitive position and a ratio less than 1
indicates a liability-sensitive position.
A
negative gap and/or a rate sensitivity ratio less than 1 tends to expand net
interest margins in a falling rate environment and reduce net interest margins
in a rising rate environment. Conversely, when a positive gap occurs, generally
margins expand in a rising rate environment and contract in a falling rate
environment. From time to time, the Corporation may elect to deliberately
mismatch liabilities and assets in a strategic gap position.
At
September 30, 2010, the Corporation reflected a positive interest sensitivity
gap with an interest sensitivity ratio of 1.52:1.00 at the cumulative one-year
position. Based on management’s perception of interest rates remaining low
through 2010, emphasis has been, and is expected to continue to be placed, on
lowering liability costs while extending the maturities of liabilities in order
to insulate the net interest spread from rising interest rates in the future.
However, no assurance can be given that this objective will be met.
Estimates
of Fair Value
The
estimation of fair value is significant to a number of the Corporation’s assets,
including loans held for sale and available-for-sale investment securities.
These are all recorded at either fair value or the lower of cost or fair value.
Fair values are volatile and may be influenced by a number of factors.
Circumstances that could cause estimates of the fair value of certain assets and
liabilities to change include a change in prepayment speeds, discount rates, or
market interest rates. Fair values for most available-for-sale investment
securities are based on quoted market prices. If quoted market prices are not
available, fair values are based on judgments regarding future expected loss
experience, current economic condition risk characteristics of various financial
instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature,
involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot
be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect
the estimates.
Impact
of Inflation and Changing Prices
The
financial statements and notes thereto presented elsewhere herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which
require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of
historical dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing
power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected
in the increased cost of operations; unlike most industrial companies, nearly
all of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities are monetary. As a result,
interest rates have a greater impact on performance than do the effects of
general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same
direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and
services.
38
Liquidity
The
liquidity position of the Corporation is dependent primarily on successful
management of the Bank’s assets and liabilities so as to meet the needs of both
deposit and credit customers. Liquidity needs arise principally to accommodate
possible deposit outflows and to meet customers’ requests for loans. Scheduled
principal loan repayments, maturing investments, short-term liquid assets and
deposit inflows, can satisfy such needs. The objective of liquidity management
is to enable the Corporation to maintain sufficient liquidity to meet its
obligations in a timely and cost-effective manner.
Management
monitors current and projected cash flows, and adjusts positions as necessary to
maintain adequate levels of liquidity. Under its liquidity risk management
program, the Corporation regularly monitors correspondent bank funding exposure
and credit exposure in accordance with guidelines issued by the banking
regulatory authorities. Management uses a variety of potential funding sources
and staggering maturities to reduce the risk of potential funding pressure.
Management also maintains a detailed contingency funding plan designed to
respond adequately to situations which could lead to stresses on liquidity.
Management believes that the Corporation has the funding capacity to meet the
liquidity needs arising from potential events. In addition to pledgeable
investment securities, the Corporation also maintains borrowing capacity through
the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window and the Federal Home Loan Bank of New
York secured with loans and marketable securities.
The
Corporation’s primary sources of short-term liquidity consist of cash and cash
equivalents and unpledged investment securities available-for-sale.
At
September 30, 2010, the Parent Corporation had $4.3 million in cash and
short-term investments compared to $3.2 million at December 31, 2009. Expenses
at the Parent Corporation are moderate and management believes that the Parent
Corporation presently has adequate liquidity to fund its
obligations.
Certain
provisions of long-term debt agreements, primarily subordinated debt, prevent
the Corporation from creating liens on, disposing of or issuing voting stock of
subsidiaries. As of September 30, 2010, the Corporation was in compliance with
all covenants and provisions of these agreements.
Deposits
Total
deposits increased to $836.9 million at September 30, 2010 from $813.7 million
at December 31, 2009. Total non interest-bearing deposits increased from $130.5
million at December 31, 2009 to $147.2 million at September 30, 2010, an
increase of $16.7 million or 12.8 percent. Interest-bearing demand, savings and
time deposits increased a total of $37.3 million at September 30, 2010 as
compared to December 31, 2009. Time deposits $100,000 and over decreased $30.8
million as compared to year-end 2009 primarily due to a decrease in CDARS
Reciprocal deposits. Time deposits $100,000 and over represented 13.6 percent of
total deposits at September 30, 2010 compared to 17.8 percent at December 31,
2009.
Core
Deposits
The
Corporation derives a significant proportion of its liquidity from its core
deposit base. Total demand deposits, savings and money market accounts of $665.6
million at September 30, 2010 increased by $76.9 million, or 13.1 percent, from
December 31, 2009. At September 30, 2010, total demand deposits, savings and
money market accounts were 79.5 percent of total deposits compared to 72.4
percent at year-end 2009. Alternatively, the Corporation uses a more stringent
calculation for the management of its liquidity positions internally, which
calculation consists of total demand, savings accounts and money market accounts
(excluding money market accounts greater than $100,000 and time deposits) as a
percentage of total deposits. This number increased by $66.5 million, or 17.5
percent, from $379.3 million at December 31, 2009 to $445.8 million at September
30, 2010 and represented 53.3 percent of total deposits at September 30, 2010 as
compared with 46.6 percent at December 31, 2009.
The
following table depicts the Corporation’s core deposit mix at September 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009 based on the Corporation’s alternative
calculation:
September
30, 2010
|
December
31, 2009
|
Dollar
Change
|
||||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
Percentage
|
Amount
|
Percentage
|
2010 vs.
2009
|
||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Non
interest-bearing demand
|
$ | 147,213 | 33.0 | % | $ | 130,518 | 34.4 | % | $ | 16,695 | ||||||||||
Interest-bearing
demand
|
176,728 | 39.6 | 156,738 | 41.3 | 19,990 | |||||||||||||||
Regular
savings
|
87,039 | 19.6 | 58,240 | 15.4 | 28,799 | |||||||||||||||
Money
market deposits under $100
|
34,851 | 7.8 | 33,795 | 8.9 | 1,056 | |||||||||||||||
Total
core deposits
|
$ | 445,831 | 100.0 | % | $ | 379,291 | 100.0 | % | $ | 66,540 | ||||||||||
Total
deposits
|
$ | 836,902 | $ | 813,705 | $ | 23,197 | ||||||||||||||
Core
deposits to total deposits
|
53.3 | % | 46.6 | % |
39
Borrowings
Total
borrowings amounted to $227.4 million at September 30, 2010, reflecting a
decrease of $41.8 million from December 31, 2009. The decrease was primarily the
result of the maturity of a Federal Home Loan Bank advance and the termination
of a structured repurchase agreement, coupled with a reduction in overnight
customer repurchase agreement activity. Overnight customer repurchase
transactions covering commercial customer sweep accounts totaled $36.4 million
at September 30, 2010, compared with $46.1 million at December 31, 2009. The
shift in the volume of repurchase agreements also accounted for a portion of the
change in the Corporation’s non interest-bearing commercial checking account
balance during the period.
Short-Term
Borrowings
Short-term
borrowings, which consist primarily of securities sold under agreements to
repurchase, Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances and federal funds
purchased, generally have maturities of less than one year. The details of these
short-term borrowings are presented in the following table.
|
September
30,
2010
|
|||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||
Average
interest rate:
|
|
|||
At
quarter end
|
0.40
|
%
|
||
For
the quarter
|
0.44
|
%
|
||
Average
amount outstanding during the quarter
|
$
|
39,353
|
||
Maximum
amount outstanding at any month end in the quarter
|
$
|
37,245
|
||
Amount
outstanding at quarter end
|
$
|
36,386
|
Long-Term
Borrowings
Long-term
borrowings, which consist primarily of FHLB advances and securities sold under
agreements to repurchase, totaled $191.0 million and mature within one to eight
years. The FHLB advances are secured by pledges of FHLB stock, 1-4 family
mortgages and U.S. government and Federal agency obligations. At September 30,
2010, FHLB advances and securities sold under agreements to repurchase had
weighted average interest rates of 3.61 percent and 5.31 percent,
respectively.
Subordinated
Debentures
On
December 19, 2003, Center Bancorp Statutory Trust II, a statutory business trust
and wholly-owned subsidiary of Center Bancorp, Inc., issued $5.0 million of
MMCapS capital securities to investors due on January 23, 2034. The trust
loaned the proceeds of this offering to the Corporation and received in exchange
$5.2 million of the Parent Corporation’s subordinated debentures. The
subordinated debentures are redeemable in whole or part. The floating interest
rate on the subordinated debentures is three-month LIBOR plus 2.85 percent and
reprices quarterly. The rate at September 30, 2010 was 3.33 percent. The capital
securities qualify as Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital
purposes.
Cash
Flows
The
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows present the changes in cash and cash
equivalents resulting from the Corporation’s operating, investing and financing
activities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, cash and cash
equivalents decreased by $13.7 million. Net cash of $14.3 million was provided
by operating activities, namely, net income as adjusted to net cash. Net income
of $4.4 million was adjusted principally by other-than-temporary impairment
losses on investment securities of $5.1 million, net gains on sales of
investment securities of $3.5 million, provision for loan losses of $3.0
million, a decrease in prepaid FDIC insurance assessments of $1.3 million and a
decrease in other assets of $1.9 million. Net cash used in investing activities
amounted to approximately $19.1 million, used primarily by a net increase in
investment securities of $35.4 million, reduced by a net decrease in loans of
$16.5 million. Net cash of $8.9 million was used in financing activities, used
primarily for the funding of decreases in short and long term borrowings during
the period, partially offset by net proceeds from the Corporation’s common stock
offerings during the period.
40
Stockholders’
Equity
Total
stockholders’ equity amounted to $122.2 million, or 10.00 percent of total
assets, at September 30, 2010, compared to $101.7 million or 8.51 percent of
total assets at December 31, 2009. Book value per common share was $6.90 at
September 30, 2010, compared to $6.32 at December 31, 2009. Tangible book value
(i.e., total stockholders’ equity less preferred stock, goodwill and other
intangible assets) per common share was $5.86 at September 30, 2010, compared to
$5.15 at December 31, 2009.
Tangible
book value per share is a non-GAAP financial measure and represents tangible
stockholders’ equity (or tangible book value) calculated on a per common share
basis. The Corporation believes that a disclosure of tangible book value per
share may be helpful for those investors who seek to evaluate the Corporation’s
book value per share without giving effect to goodwill and other intangible
assets. The following table presents a reconciliation of total book value per
share to tangible book value per share as of September 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009.
|
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
(in
thousands, except for share data)
|
||||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
$ | 122,157 | $ | 101,749 | ||||
Less:
Preferred stock
|
9,680 | 9,619 | ||||||
Less:
Goodwill and other intangible assets
|
16,974 | 17,028 | ||||||
Tangible
common stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 95,503 | $ | 75,102 | ||||
Book
value per common share
|
$ | 6.90 | $ | 6.32 | ||||
Less:
Goodwill and other intangible assets
|
1.04 | 1.17 | ||||||
Tangible
book value per common share
|
$ | 5.86 | $ | 5.15 |
In
January 2009, the Corporation issued $10 million in nonvoting senior preferred
stock to the U.S. Department of Treasury under its Capital Purchase Program. As
part of the transaction, the Corporation also issued warrants to the U.S.
Treasury to purchase 173,410 shares of common stock of the Corporation at an
exercise price of $8.65 per share. The Corporation's voluntary participation in
the Capital Purchase Program represented approximately 50 percent of the dollar
amount that the Corporation qualified to receive under the U. S. Treasury
program.
In
October 2009, the Corporation successfully raised approximately $11 million in a
rights offering to existing stockholders and private placement with its standby
purchaser. As a result of the successful completion of the rights offering, the
number of shares underlying the warrants held by the U.S. Treasury under the
Capital Purchase Program was reduced by 50 percent, to 86,705
shares.
In
September 2010, the Corporation sold an aggregate of 1,715,000 shares of
its common stock under its previously filed shelf registration statement which
was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 5, 2010.
The Corporation sold 1,430,000 shares of common stock at a price of $7.00
per share, with underwriting discounts and commissions of $0.39 per share,
for gross proceeds from this offering of $10,010,000. The
Corporation also sold 285,000 shares of common stock directly to
certain of its directors at a price of $7.50 per share, for gross proceeds
from this offering of $2,137,500. After underwriting discounts and
commissions of $557,700 and offering expenses of approximately $200,000 which
consisted primarily of legal and accounting fees, net proceeds from both
offerings totaled $11,389,800.
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Corporation had no
purchases of common stock associated with its stock buyback programs. At
September 30, 2010, there were 652,868 shares available for repurchase under the
Corporation’s stock buyback programs. As described in the Corporation's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, as amended, the
Corporation is restricted from repurchasing its Common Stock while its issued
preferred stock is held by the U. S. Treasury.
Regulatory
Capital and Capital Adequacy
The
maintenance of a solid capital foundation is a primary goal for the Corporation.
Accordingly, capital plans and dividend policies are monitored on an ongoing
basis. The Corporation’s objective of the capital planning process is to
effectively balance the retention of capital to support future growth with the
goal of providing stockholders with an attractive long-term return on their
investment.
41
The
Corporation and the Bank are subject to regulatory guidelines establishing
minimum capital standards that involve quantitative measures of assets, and
certain off-balance sheet items, as risk-adjusted assets under regulatory
accounting practices.
The
following is a summary of regulatory capital amounts and ratios as of September
30, 2010 for the Corporation and the Bank, compared with minimum capital
adequacy requirements and the regulatory requirements for classification as a
well-capitalized depository institution.
Center
Bancorp, Inc.
|
For
Capital Adequacy Purposes
|
To
Be Well-Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action
Provisions
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
At
September 30, 2010
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Tier
1 leverage capital
|
$
|
112,261
|
9.60
|
%
|
$
|
47,754
|
4.00
|
%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||||
Tier
1 risk-based capital
|
112,261
|
13.09
|
%
|
34,201
|
4.00
|
%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||||||
Total risk-based
capital
|
121,031
|
14.12
|
%
|
63,402
|
8.00
|
%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||||||
Union
Center
National
Bank
|
For
Capital Adequacy Purposes
|
To
Be Well-Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action
Provisions
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
At
September 30, 2010
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Tier
1 leverage capital
|
$
|
107,979
|
9.23
|
%
|
$
|
47,729
|
4.00
|
%
|
$
|
58,812
|
5.00
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Tier
1 risk-based capital
|
107,979
|
12.60
|
%
|
34,185
|
4.00
|
%
|
51,278
|
6.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||
Total risk-based
capital
|
116,788
|
13.63
|
%
|
68,371
|
8.00
|
%
|
85,463
|
10.00
|
%
|
N/A - not
applicable
The
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) has established higher minimum
capital ratios for the Bank effective as of December 31, 2009: Tier 1
leverage capital of 8.0 percent, Tier 1 risk-based capital of 10.0 percent and
Total risk-based capital of 12.0 percent. As of September 30, 2010, management
believes that each of the Bank and the Corporation meet all capital adequacy
requirements to which it is subject, including those established for the Bank by
the OCC.
Basel
III
The
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (the “Basel Committee”) provides a forum
for regular cooperation on banking supervisory matters. Its objective is to
enhance understanding of key supervisory issues and improve the quality of
banking supervision worldwide. It seeks to do so by exchanging information on
national supervisory issues, approaches and techniques, with a view to promoting
common understanding. At times, the Committee uses this common understanding to
develop guidelines and supervisory standards in areas where they are considered
desirable. In this regard, the Committee is best known for its international
standards on capital adequacy; the Core Principles for Effective Banking
Supervision; and the Concordat on cross-border banking supervision.
The
Basel Committee released a comprehensive list of proposals for changes to
capital, leverage, and liquidity requirements for banks in December 2009
(commonly referred to as “Basel III”). In July 2010, the Basel
Committee announced the design for its capital and liquidity reform proposals
and in September 2010, the oversight body of the Basel Committee announced
minimum capital ratios and transition periods.
Many
of the details of the new framework related to minimum capital levels and
minimum liquidity requirements in the Basel Committee’s proposals will remain
uncertain until the final release is issued later this year.
Implementation of the final provisions of Basel III will require implementing
regulations and guidelines by U.S. banking regulators. Implementation of
these new capital and liquidity requirements has created significant uncertainty
with respect to the future liquidity and capital requirements for financial
institutions. Therefore, the Corporation is not able to predict at this
time the content of liquidity and capital guidelines or regulations that may be
adopted by regulatory agencies or the impact that any changes in regulation may
have on the Corporation and the Bank.
42
Looking
Forward
One of
the Corporation’s primary objectives is to achieve balanced asset and revenue
growth, and at the same time expand market presence and diversify its financial
products. However, it is recognized that objectives, no matter how focused, are
subject to factors beyond the control of the Corporation, which can impede its
ability to achieve these goals. The following factors should be considered when
evaluating the Corporation’s ability to achieve its objectives:
The
financial marketplace is rapidly changing and currently is in flux. The U.S.
Treasury and banking regulators have implemented, and may continue to implement,
a number of programs under new legislation to address capital and liquidity
issues in the banking system. In addition, new financial system reform
legislation may affect banks’ abilities to compete in the marketplace. It is
difficult to assess whether these programs and actions will have short-term
and/or long-term positive effects.
Banks are
no longer the only place to obtain loans, nor the only place to keep financial
assets. The banking industry has lost market share to other financial service
providers. The future is predicated on the Corporation’s ability to adapt its
products, provide superior customer service and compete in an ever-changing
marketplace.
Net
interest income, the primary source of earnings, is impacted favorably or
unfavorably by changes in interest rates. Although the impact of interest rate
fluctuations can be mitigated by appropriate asset/liability management
strategies, significant changes in interest rates can have a material adverse
impact on profitability.
The
ability of customers to repay their obligations is often impacted by changes in
the regional and local economy. Although the Corporation sets aside loan loss
provisions toward the allowance for loan losses when the Board determines such
action to be appropriate, significant unfavorable changes in the economy could
impact the assumptions used in the determination of the adequacy of the
allowance.
Technological
changes will have a material impact on how financial service companies compete
for and deliver services. It is recognized that these changes will have a direct
impact on how the marketplace is approached and ultimately on profitability. The
Corporation has taken steps to improve its traditional delivery channels.
However, continued success will likely be measured by the ability to anticipate
and react to future technological changes.
This
“Looking Forward” description constitutes a forward-looking statement under the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results could differ
materially from those projected in the Corporation’s forward-looking statements
due to numerous known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including the factors
referred to in this quarterly report and in the Corporation’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, as amended.
Item
3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risks
Market
Risk
The
Corporation’s profitability is affected by fluctuations in interest rates. A
sudden and substantial increase or decrease in interest rates may adversely
affect the Corporation’s earnings to the extent that the interest rates borne by
assets and liabilities do not similarly adjust. The Corporation’s primary
objective in managing interest rate risk is to minimize the adverse impact of
changes in interest rates on the Corporation’s net interest income and capital,
while structuring the Corporation’s asset-liability structure to obtain the
maximum yield-cost spread on that structure. The Corporation relies primarily on
its asset-liability structure to control interest rate risk. The Corporation
continually evaluates interest rate risk management opportunities and has been
focusing its efforts on increasing the Corporation’s yield-cost spread through
wholesale and retail growth opportunities.
The
Corporation monitors the impact of changes in interest rates on its net interest
income using several tools. One measure of the Corporation’s exposure to
differential changes in interest rates between assets and liabilities is the
Corporation’s analysis of its interest rate sensitivity. This test measures the
impact on net interest income and on net portfolio value of an immediate change
in interest rates in 100 basis point increments. Net portfolio value is defined
as the net present value of assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet
contracts.
The
primary tool used by management to measure and manage interest rate exposure is
a simulation model. Use of the model to perform simulations reflecting changes
in interest rates over multiple-year time horizons enables management to develop
and initiate strategies for managing exposure to interest rate risk. In its
simulations, management estimates the impact on net interest income of various
changes in interest rates. Projected net interest income sensitivity to
movements in interest rates is modeled based on a ramped rise and fall in
interest rates based on a parallel yield curve shift over a twelve month time
horizon and then maintained at those levels over the remainder of the model time
horizon, which provides a rate shock to the two-year period and beyond. The
model is based on the actual maturity and repricing characteristics of interest
rate-sensitive assets and liabilities. The model incorporates assumptions
regarding earning asset and deposit growth, prepayments, interest rates and
other factors.
43
Management
believes that both individually and taken together, these assumptions are
reasonable, but the complexity of the simulation modeling process results in a
sophisticated estimate, not an absolutely precise calculation of exposure. For
example, estimates of future cash flows must be made for instruments without
contractual maturities or payment schedules.
Based on
the results of the interest simulation model as of September 30, 2010, and
assuming that management does not take action to alter the outcome, the
Corporation would expect an increase of 0.59 percent in net interest income if
interest rates increased by 200 basis points from current rates in a gradual and
parallel rate ramp over a twelve month period. These results and other analyses
indicate to management that the Corporation’s net interest income is presently
minimally sensitive to rising interest rates.
Based on
management’s perception that financial markets will continue to be volatile,
interest rates that are projected to continue at low levels will generate
increased downward repricing of earning assets. Emphasis has been, and is
expected to continue to be, placed on interest-sensitivity matching with an
overall objective of improving the net interest spread and margin during 2010.
However, no assurance can be given that this objective will be met.
Equity
Price Risk
The
Corporation is exposed to equity price risk inherent in its portfolio of
publicly traded equity securities, which had an estimated fair value of
approximately $0.3 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009. We
monitor equity investment holdings for impairment on a quarterly basis. In the
event that the carrying value of the equity investment exceeds its fair value,
and the decline in value is determined to be to be other than temporary, the
carrying value is reduced to its current fair value by recording a charge to
current operations. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the
Corporation recorded no other-than-temporary impairment charges on its equity
security holdings.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
a) Disclosure controls and
procedures. As of the end of the Corporation’s most recently completed
fiscal quarter covered by this report, the Corporation carried out an
evaluation, with the participation of the Corporation’s management, including
the Corporation’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the
effectiveness of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant
to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, the
Corporation’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that
the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring
that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in the reports that
it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules
and forms and are operating in an effective manner and that such information is
accumulated and communicated to management, including the Corporation’s chief
executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
b) Changes in internal controls over
financial reporting: There have been no changes in the Corporation’s
internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the
Corporation’s last fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have
materially affected, or are reasonable likely to materially affect, the
Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
In
December 2009, the Corporation took steps to terminate a participation agreement
with another New Jersey bank at December 31, 2009. Under the terms of the
agreement, the participation ended on December 31, 2009, and, in the
Corporation’s view, the lead bank is required to repurchase the remaining
balance. The lead bank questioned our enforcement of the participation
agreement. Therefore, the Corporation filed suit against Highlands State Bank
(“Highlands”) in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Chancery Division, in Morris
County, New Jersey (Docket No. MRS-C-189-09), for the return of the outstanding
principal. Highlands has answered the complaint and filed a
counterclaim. The initial pleadings have been filed and the discovery phase is
ongoing. The Bank filed a Motion for Summary Judgment, which was denied without
prejudice. The parties are presently participating in settlement negotiations,
although no assurance can be given whether a settlement agreement will be
reached or, if reached, regarding the terms of any such settlement
agreement.
44
Various
causes of action are pleaded in this litigation by both parties, including
claims for recovery of damages. The primary claim prosecuted by the Corporation
seeks a judicial determination that the Participation Agreement executed with
Highlands was properly terminated in accordance with its terms on December 31,
2009 and that Highlands is obligated to return the unpaid balance of the loan
funds advanced by the Bank during its participation in the loan. The primary
claim presented by Highlands is that the Bank’s participation in the loan must
continue until it is ultimately retired, which will probably result in a
substantial loss that it is claimed must be shared by the Bank.
There are
no other significant pending legal proceedings involving the Corporation other
than those arising out of routine operations. Based upon the information
currently available, it is the opinion of management that the disposition or
ultimate determination of such other claims will not have a material adverse
impact on the consolidated financial position, results of operations, or
liquidity of the Corporation. This statement constitutes a
forward-looking statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Actual results could differ materially from this statement as a result of
various factors, including the uncertainties arising in proving facts within the
context of the legal processes.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
Except
for the risk factors detailed below, there have been no material changes in risk
factors from those disclosed under Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in Center Bancorp’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
On July
21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Act was signed into law. The Dodd-Frank Act will have a
broad impact on the financial services industry, including significant
regulatory and compliance changes. Many of the requirements called for in the
Dodd-Frank Act will be implemented over time and most will be subject to
implementing regulations over the course of several years. Given the uncertainty
associated with the manner in which the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act will be
implemented by the various regulatory agencies, the full extent of the impact
such requirements will have on our operations is unclear. Certain provisions of
the Dodd-Frank Act are expected to have a near term impact on us. For example,
the Dodd-Frank Act:
|
·
|
eliminates,
effective one year after the date of enactment, the federal prohibitions
on paying interest on demand deposits, thus allowing businesses to have
interest bearing checking accounts. Depending on competitive responses,
this significant change to existing law could have an adverse impact on
our interest expense;
|
|
·
|
broadens
the base for FDIC insurance assessments. Assessments will be based on the
average consolidated total assets less tangible equity capital of a
financial institution;
|
|
·
|
permanently
increases the maximum amount of deposit insurance for banks, savings
institutions and credit unions to$250,000 per depositor, retroactive to
January 1, 2009, and non-interest bearing transaction accounts have
unlimited deposit insurance through December 31,
2013;
|
|
·
|
requires
publicly traded companies like us to give shareholders a non-binding vote
on executive compensation and so-called “golden parachute” payments in
certain circumstances, even after repayment of our TARP
investment;
|
|
·
|
authorizes
the SEC to promulgate rules that would allow stockholders to nominate
their own candidates using a company's proxy materials, and the SEC has
recently promulgated such rules;
|
|
·
|
directs
the Federal Reserve Board to promulgate rules prohibiting excessive
compensation paid to bank holding company
executives;
|
|
·
|
creates
a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) with broad powers to
supervise and enforce consumer protection laws. The CFPB has broad
rule-making authority for a wide range of consumer protection laws that
apply to all banks and savings institutions, including the authority to
prohibit “unfair, deceptive or abusive” acts and practices. The CFPB has
examination and enforcement authority over all banks and savings
institutions with more than $10 billion in assets. Institutions with $10
billion or less in assets, such as the Corporation’s bank subsidiary, will
continue to be examined for compliance with the consumer laws by their
primary bank regulators; and
|
|
·
|
weakens
the federal preemption rules that have been applicable for national banks
and federal savings associations, and gives state attorneys general the
ability to enforce federal consumer protection
laws.
|
45
While it
is difficult to predict at this time what specific impact the Dodd-Frank Act and
certain yet to be written implementing rules and regulations will have on us, we
expect that at a minimum our operating and compliance costs will increase, and
our interest expense could increase.
For
information regarding the potential implementation of new capital and liquidity
requirements, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations—Basel III”.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
From time
to time the Corporation may purchase common shares under stock buyback programs
announced in 2006, 2007 and 2008. Purchased shares are recorded as Treasury
Stock, which result in a decrease in stockholders’ equity. The maximum number of
common shares that may yet be purchased under the programs amounts to 652,868
shares. However, as described in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, as amended, the Corporation is restricted
from repurchasing its common stock while its issued preferred stock is held by
the U. S. Treasury. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, there were no
shares repurchased.
Item
6. Exhibits
Exhibit
No.
|
Description
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation Pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
31.2
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation Pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation Pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
32.2
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation Pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
46
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf, by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
CENTER
BANCORP, INC.
(Registrant)
By:
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/s/ Anthony C. Weagley
|
By:
|
/s/ Stephen J. Mauger
|
|
Anthony
C. Weagley
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
Stephen
J. Mauger
Vice
President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
|
|||
Date:
November 9, 2010
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Date:
November 9, 2010
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47