CPI AEROSTRUCTURES INC - Quarter Report: 2008 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
DC 20549
FORM
10-Q
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period
|
Commission
File Number 1-11398
|
ended
September 30, 2008
|
CPI
AEROSTRUCTURES, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New York
|
11-2520310
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction
|
(IRS
Employer Identification Number)
|
|
of
incorporation or organization)
|
60 Heartland Blvd., Edgewood,
NY
|
11717
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(zip
code)
|
(631)
586-5200
(Registrant’s
telephone number including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes No
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act:
Large
accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer o
|
Smaller
reporting company x
|
(do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No ×
As of
November 10, 2008, the number of shares of common stock, par value $.001 per
share, outstanding was 5,979,364.
1
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES, INC
INDEX
Part I: Financial
Information:
Item
1 – Condensed Financial Statements:
|
|
Condensed
Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2008 (Unaudited) and
|
3
|
December
31, 2007
|
|
Condensed
Income Statements for the Three Months and Nine Months
ended
|
4
|
September
30, 2008 (Unaudited) and 2007 (Unaudited)
|
|
Condensed
Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months ended September 30,
2008
|
5
|
(Unaudited)
and 2007 (Unaudited)
|
|
Notes
to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)
|
6
|
Item
2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition
|
11
|
and
Results of Operations
|
|
Item
3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
|
17
|
Item
4T – Controls and Procedures
|
17
|
Part
II. Other Information
|
|
Item
1A. – Risk Factors
|
18
|
Item
4 – Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
18
|
Item
6 – Exhibits
|
18
|
Signatures
|
19
|
Exhibits
|
19
|
2
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
Part
I: Financial Information:
Item
1 – Financial Statements:
CONDENSED BALANCE
SHEETS
September 30, |
December
31,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Note
1)
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
Assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 577,705 | $ | 338,391 | ||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
4,536,665 | 3,344,375 | ||||||
Costs
and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
uncompleted
|
||||||||
contracts
|
35,849,913 | 31,148,181 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
877,373 | 216,405 | ||||||
Refundable
income taxes
|
---- | 528,470 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
41,841,656 | 35,575,822 | ||||||
Plant
and equipment, net
|
1,030,942 | 719,069 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
259,000 | 109,000 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
179,226 | 196,681 | ||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 43,310,824 | $ | 36,600,572 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 6,227,640 | $ | 4,234,370 | ||||
Accrued
expenses
|
301,322 | 571,783 | ||||||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
16,567 | 3,701 | ||||||
Line
of credit
|
2,500,000 | 1,100,000 | ||||||
Income
tax payable
|
460,000 | 459,000 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
490,000 | 490,000 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
9,995,529 | 6,858,854 | ||||||
Long-term
debt, net of current portion
|
46,685 | 7,605 | ||||||
Deferred
Rent
|
145,691 | 130,599 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
10,187,905 | 6,997,058 | ||||||
Shareholders’
Equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock - $.001 par value; authorized 50,000,000 shares,
|
||||||||
issued
6,042,898 and 5,816,457 shares, respectively, and
|
||||||||
outstanding
5,979,364 and 5,752,923 shares, respectively
|
6,043 | 5,816 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
26,624,576 | 24,787,296 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
7,033,306 | 5,351,408 | ||||||
Treasury
stock, 63,534 shares (at cost)
|
(541,006 | ) | (541,006 | ) | ||||
Total
Shareholders’ Equity
|
33,122,919 | 29,603,514 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
|
$ | 43,310,824 | $ | 36,600,572 |
See Notes
to Condensed Financial Statements
3
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
CONDENSED INCOME
STATEMENTS
For
the Three Months Ended September 30,
|
For
the Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|||
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Revenue
|
$ | 9,434,095 | $ | 7,256,709 | $ | 26,353,255 | $ | 20,219,345 | ||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
7,275,902 | 5,263,089 | 20,341,376 | 14,678,425 | ||||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
2,158,193 | 1,993,620 | 6,011,879 | 5,540,920 | ||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
806,071 | 1,131,484 | 3,469,981 | 3,317,147 | ||||||||||||
Income
before provision for
|
||||||||||||||||
income
taxes
|
1,352,122 | 862,136 | 2,541,898 | 2,223,773 | ||||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
460,000 | 327,000 | 860,000 | 845,000 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 892,122 | $ | 535,136 | $ | 1,681,898 | $ | 1,378,773 | ||||||||
Income
per common share – basic
|
$ | 0.15 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||
Income
per common share – diluted
|
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.23 |
Shares
used in computing income per common share:
|
||||
Basic
|
5,979,364
|
5,748,099
|
5,943,689
|
5,647,895
|
Diluted
|
6,252,685
|
6,145,930
|
6,217,010
|
5,989,138
|
See Notes
to Condensed Financial Statements
4
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES, INC
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For
the Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 1,681,898 | $ | 1,378,773 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net
|
||||||||
cash
provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
199,968 | 171,558 | ||||||
Deferred
rent
|
15,092 | 24,043 | ||||||
Stock
option expense
|
477,271 | 368,124 | ||||||
Tax
benefit from stock option and warrant exercises
|
(278,000 | ) | (554,000 | ) | ||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(150,000 | ) | 57,000 | |||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Increase
in accounts receivable
|
(1,192,290 | ) | (726,391 | ) | ||||
Increase
in costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
|
||||||||
uncompleted
contracts
|
(4,701,732 | ) | (1,678,104 | ) | ||||
(Increase)
decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets
|
(643,514 | ) | 585,916 | |||||
Decrease
in refundable income taxes
|
528,470 | 100,000 | ||||||
Increase
in accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
2,083,359 | 303,705 | ||||||
Increase
in income taxes payable
|
1,000 | 35,000 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
(1,978,478 | ) | 65,624 | |||||
Cash
used in investing activities - purchase of plant and
equipment
|
(448,992 | ) | (80,665 | ) |
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Repayments
of long-term debt
|
(10,904 | ) | (39,714 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from line of credit
|
1,400,000 | ---- | ||||||
Repayment
of line of credit
|
------ | (350,000 | ) | |||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options and warrants
|
999,688 | 618,600 | ||||||
Tax
benefit from stock option and warrant exercises
|
278,000 | 554,000 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
2,666,784 | 782,886 | ||||||
Net
increase in cash
|
239,314 | 767,845 | ||||||
Cash
at beginning of period
|
338,391 | 38,564 | ||||||
Cash
at end of period
|
$ | 577,705 | $ | 806,409 |
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
||||||||
Non-Cash
Investing and Financing Activities
|
||||||||
Equipment
acquired under capital lease
|
$ | 62,850 | $ | ---- | ||||
Accrued
expenses settled in exchange for common stock
|
$ | 82,547 | $ | ---- | ||||
Cash
paid during the period for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
$ | 4,765 | $ | 21,624 |
Income
taxes
|
$ | 765,000 | $ | 102,400 |
|
See
Notes to Condensed Financial
Statements
|
5
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
|
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
1.
INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The
condensed financial statements of CPI Aerostructures, Inc. (the “Company”) as of
September 30, 2008 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008
and 2007 have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures
normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and
regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are
adequate to make the information not misleading.
The
condensed balance sheet at December 31, 2007 has been derived from the audited
financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information
and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States for complete financial statements. It is suggested that these condensed
financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007.
|
2.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
|
The
Company accounts for compensation expense associated with stock options in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123R,
“Share-Based Payment.”
The
Company’s net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008
includes approximately $18,000 and $477,000, respectively, of non-cash
compensation expense related to the Company’s stock options. The Company’s net
income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 includes
approximately $8,000 and $368,000, respectively, of non-cash compensation
expense related to the Company’s stock options. The non-cash compensation
expense related to all of the Company’s stock-based compensation arrangements is
recorded as a component of selling, general and administrative
expenses.
The
estimated fair value of each option award granted was determined on the date of
grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The following
weighted-average assumptions were used for the options granted during the nine
month period ended September 30, 2008:
Risk-free
interest rate
|
2.5%-4.5%
|
Expected
volatility
|
76%-78%
|
Dividend
yield
|
0%
|
Expected
option term
|
5
years
|
6
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
A summary
of the status of the Company’s stock option plans as of September 30, 2008 and
changes during the period is as follows:
Weighted
|
Weighted
|
|||
average
|
average
remaining
|
Aggregate
|
||
Exercise
|
contractual
|
Intrinsic
|
||
Fixed
Options
|
Options
|
Price
|
term
(in years)
|
Value
|
Outstanding
|
||||
at
beginning of period
|
1,010,418
|
$6.28
|
||
Granted
during the nine month period
|
80,000
|
8.33
|
||
Exercised
|
(21,250)
|
6.67
|
||
Forfeited
|
(21,835)
|
6.59
|
||
Outstanding
|
||||
at
end of period
|
1,047,333
|
$6.42
|
3.42
|
$1,452,521
|
Vested
|
||||
at
end of period
|
1,005,666
|
$6.38
|
3.20
|
$1,442,105
|
As of
September 30, 2008, there was $128,468 of unrecognized compensation cost related
to non-vested stock option awards which will be amortized through December
2010.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, 21,250 stock options were exercised
for cash resulting in proceeds to the Company of $141,688.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company earned a tax benefit of
approximately $278,000 resulting from the exercise of stock options and
warrants. This amount has been credited to additional paid-in capital and
applied to the current tax liability.
7
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES, INC
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
3.
COSTS AND ESTIMATED EARNINGS IN EXCESS OF BILLINGS ON UNCOMLETED
CONTRACTS
Costs and
estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts consist
of:
September 30,
2008
|
||||||||||||
U.S
|
||||||||||||
Government
|
Commercial
|
Total
|
||||||||||
Costs
incurred on uncompleted
|
||||||||||||
contracts
|
$ | 67,785,236 | $ | 19,505,266 | $ | 87,290,502 | ||||||
Estimated
earnings
|
41,781,409 | 8,526,592 | 50,308,001 | |||||||||
Sub-total
|
109,566,645 | 28,031,858 | 137,598,503 | |||||||||
Less
billings to date
|
78,231,571 | 23,517,019 | 101,748,590 | |||||||||
Costs
and estimated earnings
|
||||||||||||
in
excess of billings on
|
||||||||||||
uncompleted
contracts
|
$ | 31,335,074 | $ | 4,514,839 | $ | 35,849,913 |
December
31, 2007
|
U.S
|
||||||||||||
Government
|
Commercial
|
Total
|
||||||||||
Costs
incurred on uncompleted
|
||||||||||||
contracts
|
$ | 57,487,194 | $ | 16,632,515 | $ | 74,119,709 | ||||||
Estimated
earnings
|
36,465,753 | 7,248,714 | 43,714,467 | |||||||||
Sub-total
|
93,952,947 | 23,881,229 | 117,834,176 | |||||||||
Less
billings to date
|
64,782,716 | 21,903,279 | 86,685,995 | |||||||||
Costs
and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted
contracts
|
$ | 29,170,231 | $ | 1,977,950 | $ | 31,148,181 |
8
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMNTS (UNAUDITED)
4.
|
INCOME
PER COMMON SHARE
|
Basic
income per common share is computed using the weighted average number of shares
outstanding. Diluted income per common share for the three and nine
month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 is computed using the
weighted-average number of shares outstanding adjusted for the incremental
shares attributed to outstanding options and warrants to purchase common
stock. Incremental shares of 273,321 were used in the calculation of
diluted income per common share in the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2008. Incremental shares of 400,000 were not included in the
diluted earnings per share calculations for the three and nine month periods
ended September 30, 2008 as their exercise price was in excess of the Company’s
average stock price for the respective period and, accordingly, these shares are
not assumed to be exercised for the diluted earnings per share calculation, as
they would be anti-dilutive. Incremental shares of 397,830 and
341,243 were used in the calculation of diluted income per common share in the
three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007, respectively.
Incremental shares of 235,000 and 295,000 were not included in the diluted
earnings per share calculations for the three month and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2007, respectively, as their exercise price was in excess of the
Company’s average stock price for the period and, accordingly, these shares are
not assumed to be exercised for the diluted earnings per share calculation, as
they would be anti-dilutive.
5.
|
CREDIT
FACILITY
|
In August
2007, the Company entered into a two-year, $2.5 million revolving credit
facility with Sovereign Bank (the “Sovereign Revolving Facility”), secured by
all of the Company’s assets. The Sovereign Revolving Facility specifies an
interest rate equal to the lower of LIBOR plus 2% or Sovereign Bank’s prime
rate. The effective rate as of September 30, 2008 was 5.00%. The Sovereign
Facility contains financial covenants related to interest coverage, net income
and capital expenditures, as defined in the credit agreement.
As of
September 30, 2008, the Company was in compliance with all of the financial
covenants contained in the credit agreement. As of September 30, 2008, the
Company had $2,500,000 outstanding under the Sovereign Revolving Facility.
6.
|
WARRANTS
|
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, 195,000 common shares were issued upon
the exercise of stock warrants. The Company received proceeds of
$858,000 as a result of this exercise.
As of
September 30, 2008 there were no warrants outstanding.
7.
|
RECENT
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
|
In
September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) released
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.157 (“SFAS 157”), “Fair Value
Measurements.” In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159,
“The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (SFAS
159”). The Company adopted SFAS 157 and SFAS 159 on January 1,
2008. The adoption of SFAS 157 and SFAS 159 had no impact on the
Company’s financial position, results of operations, cash flows or financial
statement disclosures.
In March
2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161,
“Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS
161”). This statement will require enhanced disclosures about
derivative instruments and hedging activities to enable investors to better
understand their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows. It is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early
application encouraged. The Company is assessing the impact of the
adoption of SFAS 161, but anticipates that SFAS 161 will not have a material
effect on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows once it
is adopted on January 1, 2009.
9
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMNTS (UNAUDITED)
8. SUBSEQUENT
EVENT
On
October 22, 2008, the Company obtained a $3 million term loan from Sovereign
Bank to be amortized over five years (the “Sovereign Term Facility”). Prior to
entering into the term loan, the Company had borrowed $2.5 million under the
Sovereign Revolving Facility to fund the initial tooling costs related to a
long-term contract award. The Company used the proceeds from the
Sovereign Term Facility to repay the borrowings under the Sovereign Revolving
Facility and to pay for additional tooling related to the long-term contract.
The Sovereign Term Facility bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.5% and is secured by
all of the assets of the Company.
Concurrent
with entering into the Sovereign Term Facility, Sovereign Bank amended the terms
of the Sovereign Revolving Facility extending the term until August 2010 and
amending the covenants, as defined, commencing in the fourth quarter of
2009.
The terms
and conditions of the Sovereign Revolving Facility are applicable to the
Sovereign Term Facility.
Additionally,
the Company and Sovereign Bank entered into a five year interest rate swap
agreement, in the notional amount of $3 million. Under the interest rate swap,
the Company pays an amount to Sovereign Bank representing interest on the
notional amount at a rate of 5.8% and receives an amount from Sovereign
representing interest on the notional amount at a rate equal to the one-month
LIBOR. The effect of this interest rate swap will be the Company
paying a fixed interest rate of 5.8% over the term of the Sovereign Term
Facility.
10
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES, INC
Item
2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Condensed
Financial Statements and notes thereto contained in this report.
Forward
Looking Statements
When used
in this Form 10-Q and in future filings by us with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, the words or phrases “will likely result,” “management expects” or
“we expect,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimated” or similar
expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any such
forward-looking statements, each of which speaks only as of the date
made. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical earnings
and those presently anticipated or projected. The risks are included
in “Item 1A: Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007 and “Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations” included in this Form 10-Q. We
have no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be
made to any forward-looking statements to reflect anticipated or unanticipated
events or circumstances occurring after the date of such
statements.
Business
Operations
We are
engaged in the contract production of structural aircraft parts principally for
the U.S. Air Force and other branches of the U.S. armed forces, either as a
prime contractor or as a subcontractor for other defense prime contractors. Our
strategy for growth has focused on government and military sales as a prime
contractor and increasingly as a subcontractor for leading aerospace prime
contractors.
Due to
our success as a subcontractor to defense prime contractors and growth in the
commercial sector, we are also pursuing opportunities to increase our commercial
subcontracting business.
Among our
major recent awards are:
·
|
A
long-term requirements contract of approximately $70 million from The
Boeing Company for assemblies for 242 enhanced wings for the A-10
“Thunderbolt” attack jet. The initial orders under this contract were for
$13.2 million.
|
·
|
An
initial order of $7.9 million as part of a $98 million agreement by a
leading global aerospace and defense company to provide structural kits
for an in-production aircraft. The 8-year agreement has the potential to
generate up to $150 million in revenue over the life of the
program.
|
·
|
A
long-term multi-million dollar contract from Spirit AeroSystems for major
aerostructure assemblies for the Gulfstream G650 aircraft for which we
will build fixed leading edge assemblies. We anticipate that
this contract will generate significant revenue for us in the future. The
initial order is valued at approximately $3.5 million and we expect to
record approximately $3 million of revenue under this contract during
2008. Deliveries of these assemblies will begin in 2009 and
continue through 2014.
|
11
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES, INC
Item
2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
The
lengths of our contracts vary but are typically between nine months and two
years for U.S. government contracts (although our T-38 contract and our C-5 TOP
contract are for periods of ten years and seven years,
respectively), and up to ten years for commercial contracts. Except
in cases where contract terms permit us to bill on a progress basis, we must
incur upfront costs in producing assemblies and bill our customers upon
delivery. Because of the upfront costs incurred, the timing of our
billings and the nature of the percentage-of-completion method of accounting
described below, there can be a significant disparity between the periods in
which (a) costs are expended, (b) revenue and earnings are recorded and (c) cash
is received.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Revenue
Recognition
We
recognize revenue from our contracts over the contractual period under the
percentage-of-completion (“POC”) method of accounting. Under the POC
method of accounting, sales and gross profit are recognized as work is performed
based on the relationship between actual costs incurred and total estimated
costs at the completion of the contract. Recognized revenues that
will not be billed under the terms of the contract until a later date are
recorded as an asset captioned “Costs and estimated earnings in excess of
billings on uncompleted contracts.” Contracts where billings to date
have exceeded recognized revenues are recorded as a liability captioned
“Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted
contracts.” Changes to the original estimates may be required during
the life of the contract. Estimates are reviewed monthly and the
effect of any change in the estimated gross margin percentage for a contract is
reflected in cost of sales in the period the change becomes
known. The use of the POC method of accounting involves considerable
use of estimates in determining revenues, costs and profits and in assigning the
amounts to accounting periods. As a result, there can be a
significant disparity between earnings (both for accounting and taxes) as
reported and actual cash received by us during any reporting
period. We continually evaluate all of the issues related to the
assumptions, risks and uncertainties inherent with the application of the POC
method of accounting; however, we cannot assure you that our estimates will be
accurate. If our estimates are not accurate or a contract is
terminated, we will be forced to adjust revenue in later periods. Furthermore,
even if our estimates are accurate, we may have a shortfall in our cash flow and
we may need to borrow money to fund our work in process or to pay taxes until
the reported earnings materialize to actual cash receipts.
Stock-Based
Compensation
We
account for compensation expense associated with stock options in accordance
with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123R, “Share-Based
Payment.”
12
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
Item2
– Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results
of Operations
Results
of Operations
Revenue
Revenue
for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $9,434,095 compared to
$7,256,709 for the same period last year, representing an increase of $2,177,386
or 30%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, revenue
increased $6,133,910 or 30% to $26,353,255, compared to $20,219,345 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007. The increase in revenue is primarily
the result of efforts to increase our military and commercial subcontracting
business.
We
generate revenue primarily from government contracts for which we act as a prime
contractor or as a subcontractor and, to a lesser extent, from commercial
contracts. Revenue generated from prime government contracts for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 was $13,420,867 compared to $14,199,636 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007, a decrease of $778,769 or 5.5%. Revenue
generated from government subcontracts for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 was $8,781,648 compared to $4,627,812 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007, an increase of $4,153,836 or 90%. Revenue
generated from commercial contracts was $4,150,740 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 compared to $1,391,897 for the nine months ended September
30, 2007, an increase of $2,758,843 or 198%.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we received approximately $49.7
million of new contract awards, which included approximately $9 million of
government prime contract awards, approximately $31 million of government
subcontract awards and approximately $9.7 million of commercial subcontract
awards, compared to a total of $18.9 million of new contract awards, of all
types, in the same period last year.
Even with
the large contract awards announced during the first nine months of 2008, we
still had approximately $290 million in formalized bids outstanding, as of
September 30, 2008 and continue to make bids on contracts on a weekly basis. In
addition, we currently have other proposals submitted to multiple prime
contractors, for both government and commercial subcontracting opportunities.
While we cannot predict the probability of obtaining or the timing of awards,
some of these outstanding proposals are significant in amount and any single
award could increase our revenue and net income substantially.
Gross
Profit
Gross
profit for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $2,158,193 compared to
$1,993,620 for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of
$164,573. As a percentage of revenue, gross profit for the three months ended
September 30, 2008 was 23% compared to 27% for the same period last year. For
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, gross profit was $6,011,879, or 23% of
revenue, compared with $5,540,920, or 27% of revenue for the first nine months
of last year. The decrease in gross margin percentage was 1% higher than
expected as the Company incurred more overtime and other personnel costs than
initially planned as we prepare for increased delivery requirements in the
remainder of 2008 and the first half of 2009. The Company has
commenced work on various long-term programs that tend to be less profitable in
the early stages and has been shifting its business towards more subcontracting
work, which is more price competitive. Accordingly, the Company
expects gross margin percentage to remain in the 23%-25% range for the
foreseeable future.
13
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
Item2
– Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results
of Operations
Selling,
General and Administrative Expenses
Selling,
general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30,
2008 were $806,071 compared to $1,131,484 for the three months ended September
30, 2007, a decrease of $325,413, or 29%.The decrease is primarily due to a
$220,000 decrease in accrued bonus and a $100,000 decrease in accounting and
legal fees.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, selling, general and administrative
expenses were $3,469,981 compared to $3,317,147 for the same period last year,
an increase of $152,834, or 4.6%. This increase was primarily due to an $80,000
increase in consulting fees for our increased sales effort, a $100,000 increase
in non-cash fees for stock options issued as compensation to our board of
directors, a result of the higher valuation, on the same number of options
issued, based on the Black-Sholes option pricing model, a $56,000 increase in
accounting and legal fees, which includes increased fees for Sarbanes-Oxley 404
compliance and a $31,000 increase in bank charges, offset by a $62,000 decrease
in salaries and a $53,000 decrease in moving expenses.
Income
Before Provision for Income Taxes
Income
before provision for income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2008
was $1,352,122 compared to $862,136 for the same period last year, an increase
of $489,986. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, income before
provision for income taxes was $2,541,898 compared to $2,223,773 for the same
period last year, an increase of $318,125.
Provision
for Income Taxes
Provision
for income taxes was $860,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, or
34% of pre-tax income. For the three months ended September 30, 2008,
the provision for income taxes was $460,000, or 34% of pre-tax income. Provision
for income taxes was $845,000 and $327,000 for the nine and three months
ended September 30, 2007, respectively, or 38% of pre-tax
income. The decrease in tax rate as a percentage of pre-tax net
income is the result of the 2008 provision for income taxes being calculated at
only the Federal income tax rate. We do not expect to have a state
tax obligation for 2008 because of New York States’ adoption of a “sales only”
income allocation method.
14
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
Item2
– Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results
of Operations
Net
Income
Basic net
income for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $892,122, or $0.15 per
basic share, compared to basic net income of $535,136, or $0.09 per basic share,
for the same period last year. For the nine months ended September
30, 2008, basic net income was $1,681,898, or $0.28 per basic share, compared to
basic net income of $1,378,773, or $0.24 per basic share, for the same period
last year. Diluted income per share for the three months ended
September 30, 2008 was $0.14 calculated utilizing 6,252,685 average shares
outstanding. Diluted income per share for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 was $0.27, calculated utilizing 6,217,010 average shares
outstanding. Diluted income per share for the three months ended September
30, 2007 was $0.09, calculated utilizing 6,145,930 average shares
outstanding. Diluted income per share for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 was $0.23, calculated utilizing 5,989,138 average shares
outstanding.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
General
At
September 30, 2008, we had working capital of $31,846,127 compared to
$28,716,968 at December 31, 2007, an increase of $3,129,159, or
11%.
Cash
Flow
A large
portion of our cash is used to pay for materials and processing costs associated
with contracts that are in process and which do not provide for progress
payments. Contracts that permit us to bill on a progress basis must
be classified as “on time” for us to apply for progress
payments. Costs for which we are not able to bill on a progress basis
are components of “Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
uncompleted contracts” on our balance sheets and represent the aggregate costs
and related earnings for uncompleted contracts for which the customer has not
yet been billed. These costs and earnings are recovered upon shipment
of products and presentation of billings in accordance with contract
terms.
Because
the POC method of accounting requires us to use estimates in determining
revenue, costs and profits and in assigning the amounts to accounting periods,
there can be a significant disparity between earnings (both for accounting and
tax purposes) as reported and actual cash that we receive during any reporting
period. Accordingly, it is possible that we may have a shortfall in
our cash flow and may need to borrow money until the reported earnings
materialize into actual cash receipts.
At
September 30, 2008, we had a cash balance of $577,705 compared to $338,391 at
December 31, 2007. Our costs and estimated earnings in excess of
billings increased by approximately $4,701,732 during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008. The increase in costs and estimated earnings in
excess of billings on uncompleted contracts and accounts payable was primarily
due to higher levels of procurement and production related to work on new
contract awards and advances made to expedite delivery of tooling required for
our new long-term contract with Spirit.
15
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
Item2
– Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Credit
Facilities
Sovereign
Bank
In August
2007, we entered into a two-year, $2.5 million revolving credit facility with
Sovereign Bank (the “Sovereign Revolving Facility”), secured by all of our
assets. The Sovereign Revolving Facility specifies an interest rate equal to the
lower of LIBOR plus 2% or Sovereign Bank’s prime rate. The effective
rate as of September 30, 2008 was 5.00%. The Sovereign Revolving
Facility contains financial covenants related to interest coverage, net income
and capital expenditures, as defined in the credit agreement. As of
September 30, 2008, we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants
contained in the credit agreement. As of September 30, 2008, we had $2.5 million
outstanding under the Sovereign Revolving Facility.
On
October 22, 2008, we obtained a $3 million term loan from Sovereign Bank to be
amortized over five years (the “Sovereign Term Facility”). Prior to
entering into the term loan we had borrowed $2.5 million under the Sovereign
Revolving Facility to fund the initial tooling costs related to the previously
mentioned long-term contract with Spirit. We used the proceeds from
the Sovereign Term Facility to repay the borrowings under the Sovereign
Revolving Facility and to pay for additional tooling related to the Spirit
contract. The Sovereign Term Facility bears interest at LIBOR plus
2.5% and is secured by all of our assets.
Concurrent
with entering into the Sovereign Term Facility, Sovereign Bank amended the terms
of the Sovereign Revolving Facility extending the term until August 2010 and
amending the covenants, as defined, commencing in the fourth quarter of
2009.
The terms
and conditions of the Sovereign Revolving Facility are applicable to the
Sovereign Term Facility.
Additionally,
the Company and Sovereign Bank entered into a five year interest rate swap
agreement, in the notional amount of $3 million. Under the interest
rate swap, the Company pays an amount to Sovereign Bank representing interest on
the notional amount at a rate of 5.8% and receives an amount from Sovereign
representing interest on the notional amount at a rate equal to the one-month
LIBOR plus 2.5%. The effect of this interest rate swap will be the Company
paying a fixed interest rate of 5.8% over the term of the Sovereign Term
Facility.
16
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
Item
3 – Quantitive and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
Not
Applicable
Item
4T – Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures
The
Company’s management has established disclosure controls and procedures designed
to ensure that information it is required to disclose in the reports that it
files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within time
periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and
forms. Such disclosure controls and procedures include, without
limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information the
Company is required to disclose in the reports that it files or submits under
the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Based on
an evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of
September 30, 2008 made by management, under the supervision and with the
participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the
Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) were effective as of September
30, 2008.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
No change
in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter
ended September 30, 2008 that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to
materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
17
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
Part
II: Other Information
Item
1 – Legal Proceedings
None.
Item
1A – Risk Factors
The
current unprecedented disruptions in credit markets may impede or prevent our
access to additional financing which may be needed in order to expand or operate
our business and may affect the cost of borrowing under our existing credit
facility.
Current
economic conditions have created liquidity, credit and other constraints in
credit markets. We cannot assure you that we will be able to secure
additional financing if needed for capital and other expenditures required by
new awards or for operating our business. Also, increases in interest
rates will increase the cost of borrowing under our existing credit
facility. If we are unable to obtain needed financing, on terms
acceptable to us, our business, financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows could be materially adversely affected.
Other
than the above risk factor, there are no material changes from the risk factors
set forth in Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007. Please refer to that section for
disclosures regarding the risks and uncertainties to our business.
Item
2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
None.
Item 3
– Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item
4 – Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item
5 – Other Information
None.
Item
6 – Exhibits
Exhibit
31.1
|
Section
302 Certification by Chief Executive Officer
|
Exhibit
31.2
|
Section
302 Certification by Chief Financial Officer
|
Exhibit
32
|
Section
906 Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer
|
18
CPI AEROSTRUCTURES,
INC
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
CPI
AEROSTRUCTURES, INC.
|
|
Dated:
November 12, 2008
|
By:
/s/ Edward J Fred
|
Edward
J. Fred
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer and President
|
|
Dated
November 12, 2008
|
By:
/s/ Vincent Palazzolo
|
Vincent
Palazzolo
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
19
20