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CROWN CRAFTS INC - Annual Report: 2019 (Form 10-K)

crws20190331_10k.htm
 

 

 

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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_______________

Form 10-K

(Mark One)

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     
    For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019

 

OR

 

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File No. 1-7604

Crown Crafts, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware

58-0678148

 
 

(State of Incorporation)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 
       
 

916 S. Burnside Ave.

   
 

Gonzales, Louisiana

70737

 
 

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

 

Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code: (225) 647-9100

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of class Trading Symbol(s) Name of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value CRWS Nasdaq Capital Market

                                                    

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☑

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act. Yes ☐ No ☑

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☑

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

  Large accelerated filer  Accelerated filer
  Non-Accelerated filer Smaller Reporting Company
      Emerging Growth Company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.     ☐     

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).        Yes ☐ No ☑

 

The approximate aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of September 28, 2018 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter) was $43.6 million.

 

As of May 10, 2019, 10,119,355 shares of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding.

 

Documents Incorporated by Reference:

 

Portions of the registrant’s Proxy Statement for its 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated into Part III hereof by reference.

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

   

Page

PART I

Item 1.

Business.

 3

Item 1A.

Risk Factors.

 6

Item 1B.

Unresolved Staff Comments.

10

Item 2.

Properties.

11

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings.

11

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures.

11

     

PART II

Item 5.

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

 11

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data.

12

Item 7.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

13

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

 18

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

 18

Item 9A.

Controls and Procedures.

 18

Item 9B.

Other Information.

 18

     

PART III

Item 10.

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

 19

Item 11.

Executive Compensation.

 19

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

 19

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

 19

Item 14.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 19

     

PART IV

Item 15.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

20

 

 

 

Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

 

Certain of the statements made herein under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and elsewhere, including information incorporated herein by reference to other documents, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of, and subject to the protections of, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, assumptions, estimates, intentions and future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which may be beyond our control and which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Crown Crafts, Inc. to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

 

All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be forward-looking statements. One can identify these forward-looking statements through our use of words such as “may,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “should,” “indicate,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “continue,” “plan,” “point to,” “project,” “predict,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “potential” and other similar words and expressions of the future. These forward-looking statements may not be realized due to a variety of factors, including, without limitation, those described in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors,” and elsewhere in this report and those described from time to time in our future reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the Exchange Act.

 

All written or oral forward-looking statements that are made by or are attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary notice. Our forward-looking statements apply only as of the date of this report or the respective date of the document from which they are incorporated herein by reference. We have no obligation and do not undertake to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report, or after the respective dates on which such statements otherwise are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

 

PART I

 

 

ITEM 1.  Business

 

Description of Business

 

 

Crown Crafts, Inc. (the “Company”) was originally formed as a Georgia corporation in 1957. The Company was reincorporated as a Delaware corporation in 2003. The Company’s executive offices are located at 916 South Burnside Avenue, Gonzales, Louisiana 70737, its telephone number is (225) 647-9100 and its internet address is www.crowncrafts.com.

 

The Company operates indirectly through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Sassy Baby, Inc. (formerly known as Hamco, Inc.) (“Sassy Baby”); NoJo Baby & Kids, Inc. (formerly known as Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc.) (“NoJo”); and Carousel Designs, LLC (“Carousel”), in the infant, toddler and juvenile products segment within the consumer products industry. The infant, toddler and juvenile products segment consists of infant and toddler bedding and blankets, bibs, soft bath products, disposable products, developmental toys and accessories. Sales of the Company’s products are generally made directly to retailers, which are primarily mass merchants, mid-tier retailers, juvenile specialty stores, value channel stores, grocery and drug stores, restaurants, wholesale clubs and internet-based retailers, as well as directly to consumers through www.babybedding.com. The Company’s products are marketed under a variety of Company-owned trademarks, under trademarks licensed from others and as private label goods.

 

The Company's fiscal year ends on the Sunday nearest to or on March 31. References herein to “fiscal year 2019” or “2019” represent the 52-week period ended March 31, 2019 and “fiscal year 2018” or “2018” represent the 52-week period ended April 1, 2018.

 

The Company makes its annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act available free of charge on its website at www.crowncrafts.com as soon as reasonably practicable after such material has been electronically filed with the SEC. These reports are also available without charge on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

 

Competition

 

The infant and toddler consumer products industry is highly competitive. The Company competes with a variety of distributors and manufacturers (both branded and private label), including large infant and juvenile product companies and specialty infant and juvenile product manufacturers, on the basis of quality, design, price, brand name recognition, service and packaging. The Company’s ability to compete depends principally on styling, price, service to the retailer and continued high regard for the Company’s products and trade names.

 

Trademarks, Copyrights and Patents

 

The Company considers its intellectual property to be of material importance to its business. Sales of products marketed under the Company’s trademarks, including NoJo®, Neat Solutions®, Carousel Designs® and Sassy®, accounted for 38% and 30% of the Company’s total gross sales during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. Protection for these trademarks is obtained through domestic and foreign registrations. The Company also markets designs which are subject to copyrights and design patents owned by the Company.

 

International Sales

 

Sales to customers in countries other than the U.S. represented 4% and 3% of the Company’s total gross sales during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively, which included 0.1% of sales to the customers set forth below that represented at least 10% of the Company’s gross sales during fiscal year 2019. International sales are based upon the location that predominately represents what the Company believes to be the final destination of the products delivered to the Company’s customers.

 

Products

 

The Company's primary focus is on infant, toddler and juvenile products, including the following:

 

 

infant and toddler bedding

 

blankets and swaddle blankets

 

nursery and toddler accessories

 

room décor

 

reusable and disposable bibs

 

burp cloths

 

hooded bath towels and washcloths

 

reusable and disposable placemats and floor mats

 

disposable toilet seat covers and changing mats

 

developmental toys

 

feeding and care goods

 

other infant, toddler and juvenile soft goods

 

Government Regulation and Environmental Control

 

The Company is subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations, which regulate, among other things, product safety and the discharge, storage, handling and disposal of a variety of substances and wastes, and to laws and regulations relating to employee safety and health, principally the Occupational Safety and Health Administration Act and regulations thereunder. The Company believes that it currently complies in all material respects with applicable environmental, health and safety laws and regulations and that future compliance with such existing laws or regulations will not have a material adverse effect on its capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position. However, there is no assurance that such requirements will not become more stringent in the future or that the Company will not have to incur significant costs to comply with such requirements.

 

Sales and Marketing

 

The Company’s products are marketed through a national sales force consisting of salaried sales executives and employees located in Compton, California; Gonzales, Louisiana; Grand Rapids, Michigan; and Bentonville, Arkansas. Products are also marketed by independent commissioned sales representatives located throughout the U.S. Substantially all products are sold to retailers for resale to consumers. The Company's subsidiaries introduce new products throughout the year and participate at the Kind + Jugend international trade fair for premium baby and toddler products in Cologne, Germany.

 

 

Product Sourcing

 

Foreign and domestic contract manufacturers produce most of the Company’s products, with the largest concentration being in China. The Company makes sourcing decisions on the basis of quality, timeliness of delivery and price, including the impact of ocean freight and duties. Although the Company maintains relationships with a limited number of suppliers, the Company believes that its products may be readily manufactured by several alternative sources in quantities sufficient to meet the Company's requirements. The Company’s management and quality assurance personnel visit the third-party facilities regularly to monitor and audit product quality and to ensure compliance with labor requirements and social and environmental standards. In addition, the Company closely monitors the currency exchange rate. The impact of future fluctuations in the exchange rate or changes in safeguards cannot be predicted with certainty. The Company also produces some of its products domestically at a Company facility located in Douglasville, Georgia.

 

The Company maintains a foreign representative office located in Shanghai, China, which is responsible for the coordination of production, purchases and shipments, seeking out new vendors and overseeing inspections for social compliance and quality.

 

The Company’s products are warehoused and distributed from leased facilities located in Compton, California and Douglasville, Georgia.

 

Product Design and Styling

 

The Company believes that its creative team is one of its key strengths. The Company’s product designs are primarily created internally and are supplemented by numerous additional sources, including independent artists, decorative fabric manufacturers and apparel designers. Ideas for product design creations are drawn from various sources and are reviewed and modified by the design staff to ensure consistency within the Company’s existing product offerings and the themes and images associated with such existing products. In order to respond effectively to changing consumer preferences, the Company’s designers and stylists attempt to stay abreast of emerging lifestyle trends in color, fashion and design. When designing products under the Company’s various licensed brands, the Company’s designers coordinate their efforts with the licensors’ design teams to provide for a more fluid design approval process and to effectively incorporate the image of the licensed brand into the product. The Company’s designs include traditional, contemporary, textured and whimsical patterns across a broad spectrum of retail price points. Utilizing state of the art computer technology, the Company continually develops new designs throughout the year for all of its product groups. This continual development cycle affords the Company design flexibility, multiple opportunities to present new products to customers and the ability to provide timely responses to customer demands and changing market trends. The Company also creates designs for exclusive sale by certain of its customers under the Company’s brands, as well as the customers’ private label brands.

 

Seasonality and Inventory Management

 

There are no significant variations in the seasonal demand for the Company’s products from year to year. Sales are generally higher in periods when customers take initial shipments of new products, as these orders typically include enough products for initial sets for each store and additional quantities for the customer’s distribution centers. The timing of these initial shipments varies by customer and depends on when the customer finalizes store layouts for the upcoming year and whether the customer has any mid-year introductions of products. Sales may also be higher or lower, as the case may be, in periods when customers are restricting internal inventory levels. Consistent with the expected introduction of specific product offerings, the Company carries necessary levels of inventory to meet the anticipated delivery requirements of its customers. Customer returns of merchandise shipped are historically less than 1% of gross sales.

 

Customers

 

The Company's customers consist principally of mass merchants, mid-tier retailers, juvenile specialty stores, value channel stores, grocery and drug stores, restaurants, internet accounts and wholesale clubs. The Company does not enter into long-term or other purchase agreements with its customers. The table below sets forth those customers that represented at least 10% of the Company’s gross sales in fiscal years 2019 and 2018.

 

   

Fiscal Year

 
   

2019

   

2018

 

Walmart Inc.

    41%       39%  

Amazon.com, Inc.

    16%       11%  

Target Corporation

    10%       *  

Toys "R" Us, Inc.

    *       15%  

* Amount represented less than 10% of the Company's gross sales for this fiscal year.

 

 

Employees

 

At May 10, 2019, the Company had 163 employees, none of whom is represented by a labor union or is otherwise a party to a collective bargaining agreement. The Company attracts and maintains qualified personnel by paying competitive salaries and benefits and offering opportunities for advancement. The Company considers its relationship with its employees to be good.

 

Licensed Products

 

Certain products are manufactured and sold pursuant to licensing agreements for trademarks. Also, many of the designs used by the Company are copyrighted by other parties, including trademark licensors, and are available to the Company through copyright license agreements. The licensing agreements are generally for an initial term of one to three years and may or may not be subject to renewal or extension. Sales of licensed products represented 41% of the Company’s gross sales in fiscal year 2019, which included 29% of sales under the Company's license agreements with affiliated companies of The Walt Disney Company (“Disney”), which expire as set forth below:

 

License Agreement

Expiration

Infant Feeding and Bath

December 31, 2019

Toddler Bedding

December 31, 2019

FROZEN Toddler Bedding

December 31, 2020

Infant Bedding

December 31, 2020

 

ITEM 1A.  Risk Factors

 

The following risk factors as well as the other information contained in this report and other filings made by the Company with the SEC should be considered in evaluating the Company’s business. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the following risks actually occur, operating results may be affected in future periods.

 

The loss of one or more of the Company’s key customers could result in a material loss of revenues.

 

The Company’s top three customers represented approximately 67% of gross sales in fiscal year 2019. Although the Company does not enter into contracts with its key customers, it expects its key customers to continue to be a significant portion of its gross sales in the future. The loss of, or a decline in orders from, one or more of these customers could result in a material decrease in the Company’s revenue and operating income.

 

The loss of one or more of the Company’s licenses could result in a material loss of revenues.

 

Sales of licensed products represented 41% of the Company’s gross sales in fiscal year 2019, which included 29% of sales associated with the Company’s license agreements with Disney. The Company could experience a material loss of revenues if it is unable to renew its major license agreements or obtain new licenses. The volume of sales of licensed products is inherently tied to the success of the characters, films and other licensed programs of the Company’s licensors. A decline in the popularity of these licensed programs or the inability of the licensors to develop new properties for licensing could also result in a material loss of revenues to the Company. Additionally, the Company’s license agreements with Disney and others require a material amount of minimum guaranteed royalty payments. The failure by the Company to achieve the sales envisioned by the license agreements could result in the payment by the Company of shortfalls in the minimum guaranteed royalty payments, which would adversely impact the Company’s operating results.

 

The Company’s business is impacted by general economic conditions and related uncertainties, including a declining birthrate, affecting markets in which the Company operates.

 

The Company’s growth is largely dependent upon growth in the birthrate, and in particular, the rate of first births. Economic conditions, including the real and perceived threat of a recession, could lead individuals to decide to forgo or delay having children. Even under optimal economic conditions, shifts in demographic trends and preferences could have the consequence of individuals starting to have children later in life and/or having fewer children.  In recent years, the birthrate in the United States has steadily declined. These conditions could result in reduced demand for some of the Company’s products, increased order cancellations and returns, an increased risk of excess and obsolete inventories and increased pressure on the prices of the Company’s products.  Also, although the Company’s use of a commercial factor significantly reduces the risk associated with collecting accounts receivable, the factor may at any time terminate or limit its approval of shipments to a particular customer, and the likelihood of the factor doing so may increase due to a change in economic conditions.  Such an action by the factor could result in the loss of future sales to the affected customer.

 

 

The Company’s success is dependent upon retaining key management personnel.

 

Certain of the Company’s executive management and other key personnel have been integral to the Company’s operations and the execution of its growth strategy. The departure from the Company of one or more of these individuals, along with the inability of the Company to attract qualified and suitable individuals to fill the Company’s open positions, could adversely impact the Company’s growth and operating results.

 

The Company may need to write down or write off inventory.

 

If product programs end before the inventory is completely sold, then the remaining inventory may have to be sold at less than carrying value. The market value of certain inventory items could drop to below carrying value after a decline in sales, at the end of programs, or when management makes the decision to exit a product group. Such inventory would then need to be written down to the lower of carrying or market value, or possibly completely written off, which would adversely affect the Company’s operating results.

 

Recalls or product liability claims could increase costs or reduce sales.

 

The Company must comply with the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act, which imposes strict standards to protect children from potentially harmful products and which requires that the Company’s products be tested to ensure that they are within acceptable levels for lead and phthalates. The Company must also comply with related regulations developed by the Consumer Product Safety Commission and similar state regulatory authorities. The Company’s products could be subject to involuntary recalls and other actions by these authorities, and concerns about product safety may lead the Company to voluntarily recall, accept returns or discontinue the sale of select products. Product liability claims could exceed or fall outside the scope of the Company’s insurance coverage. Recalls or product liability claims could result in decreased consumer demand for the Company’s products, damage to the Company’s reputation, a diversion of management’s attention from its business and increased customer service and support costs, any or all of which could adversely affect the Company’s operating results.

 

Disruptions to the Company’s information technology systems could negatively affect the Company’s results of operations.

 

The Company’s operations are highly dependent upon computer hardware and software systems, including customized information technology systems and cloud-based applications. The Company also employs third-party systems and software that are integral to its operations. These systems are vulnerable to cybersecurity incidents, including disruptions and security breaches, which can result from unintentional events or deliberate attacks by insiders or third parties, such as cybercriminals, competitors, nation-states, computer hackers and other cyber terrorists. The Company faces an evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats in which evildoers use a complex array of means to perpetrate attacks, including the use of stolen access credentials, malware, ransomware, phishing, structured query language injection attacks and distributed denial-of-service attacks. The Company has implemented security measures to securely maintain confidential and proprietary information stored on the Company’s information systems and continually invests in maintaining and upgrading the systems and applications to mitigate these risks. There can be no assurance that these measures and technology will adequately prevent an intrusion or that a third party that is relied upon by the Company will not suffer an intrusion, that unauthorized individuals will not gain access to confidential or proprietary information or that any such incident will be timely detected and effectively countered. A significant data security breach could result in negative consequences, including a disruption to the Company’s operations and substantial remediation costs, such as liability for stolen assets or information, repairs of system damage, and incentives to customers or other business partners in an effort to maintain relationships after an attack. An assault against the Company’s information technology infrastructure could also lead to other adverse impacts to its results of operations such as increased future cybersecurity protection costs, which may include the costs of making organizational changes, deploying additional personnel and protection technologies, and engaging third-party experts and consultants.

 

The strength of the Company’s competitors may impact the Company’s ability to maintain and grow its sales, which could decrease the Company’s revenues.

 

The infant and toddler consumer products industry is highly competitive. The Company competes with a variety of distributors and manufacturers, both branded and private label. The Company’s ability to compete successfully depends principally on styling, price, service to the retailer and continued high regard for the Company’s products and trade names. Several of these competitors are larger than the Company and have greater financial resources than the Company, and some have experienced financial challenges from time to time, including servicing significant levels of debt. Those facing financial pressures could choose to make particularly aggressive pricing decisions in an attempt to increase revenue. The effects of increased competition could result in a material decrease in the Company’s revenues.

 

 

The Company’s ability to identify, consummate and integrate acquisitions, divestitures and other significant transactions successfully could have an adverse impact on the Company’s financial results, business and prospects.

 

As part of its business strategy, the Company has made acquisitions of businesses, divestitures of businesses and assets, and has entered into other transactions to further the interests of the Company’s business and its stockholders. Risks associated with such activities include the following, any of which could adversely affect the Company’s financial results:

 

 

The active management of acquisitions, divestitures and other significant transactions requires varying levels of Company resources, including the efforts of the Company’s key management personnel, which could divert attention from the Company’s ongoing business operations.

 

The Company may not fully realize the anticipated benefits and expected synergies of any particular acquisition or investment, or may experience a prolonged timeframe for realizing such benefits and synergies.

 

Increased or unexpected costs, unanticipated delays or failure to meet contractual obligations could make acquisitions and investments less profitable or unprofitable.

 

The failure to retain executive management members and other key personnel of the acquired business that may have been integral to the operations and the execution of the growth strategy of the acquired business.

 

The Company could experience losses associated with its intellectual property.

 

The Company relies upon the fair interpretation and enforcement of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws in the U.S., similar laws in other countries, and agreements with employees, customers, suppliers, licensors and other parties. Such reliance serves to establish and maintain the intellectual property rights associated with the products that the Company develops and sells. However, the laws and courts of certain countries at times do not protect intellectual property rights or respect contractual agreements to the same extent as the laws of the U.S. Therefore, in certain jurisdictions the Company may not be able to protect its intellectual property rights against counterfeiting or enforce its contractual agreements with other parties. In addition, another party could claim that the Company is infringing upon such party’s intellectual property rights, and claims of this type could lead to a civil complaint.

 

An unfavorable outcome in litigation involving intellectual property could result in any or all of the following: (i) civil judgments against the Company, which could require the payment of royalties on both past and future sales of certain products, as well as plaintiff’s attorneys’ fees and other litigation costs; (ii) impairment charges of up to the carrying value of the Company’s intellectual property rights; (iii) restrictions on the ability of the Company to sell certain of its products; (iv) legal and other costs associated with investigations and litigation; and (v) the Company’s competitive position could be adversely affected.

 

A significant disruption to the Company’s distribution network or to the timely receipt of inventory could adversely impact sales or increase transportation costs, which would decrease the Company’s profits.

 

Nearly all of the Company’s products are imported from China into the Port of Long Beach in Southern California. There are many links in the distribution chain, including the availability of ocean freight, cranes, dockworkers, containers, tractors, chassis and drivers. The timely receipt of the Company’s products is also dependent upon efficient operations at the Port of Long Beach. Any shortages in the availability of any of these links or disruptions in port operations, including strikes, lockouts or other work stoppages or slowdowns, could cause bottlenecks and other congestion in the distribution network, which could adversely impact the Company’s ability to obtain adequate inventory on a timely basis and result in lost sales, increased transportation costs and an overall decrease of the Company’s profits.

 

The Company’s sourcing and marketing operations in foreign countries are subject to anti-corruption laws.

 

The Company’s foreign operations are subject to laws prohibiting improper payments and bribery, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar laws and regulations in foreign jurisdictions, which apply to the Company’s directors, officers, employees and agents acting on behalf of the Company. Failure to comply with these laws could result in damage to the Company’s reputation, a diversion of management’s attention from its business, increased legal and investigative costs, and civil and criminal penalties, any or all of which could adversely affect the Company’s operating results.

 

Customer pricing pressures could result in lower selling prices, which could negatively affect the Company’s operating results.

 

The Company’s customers could place pressure on the Company to reduce the prices of its products. The Company continuously strives to stay ahead of its competition in sourcing, which allows the Company to obtain lower cost products while maintaining high standards for quality. There can be no assurance that the Company could respond to a decrease in sales prices by proportionately reducing its costs, which could adversely affect the Company’s operating results.

 

 

The Company’s inability to anticipate and respond to consumers’ tastes and preferences could adversely affect the Company’s revenues.

 

Sales are driven by consumer demand for the Company’s products. There can be no assurance that the demand for the Company’s products will not decline or that the Company will be able to anticipate and respond to changes in demand. The Company’s failure to adapt to these changes could lead to lower sales and excess inventory, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and operating results.

 

Changes in international trade regulations and other risks associated with foreign trade could adversely affect the Company’s sourcing.

 

The Company sources its products primarily from foreign contract manufacturers, with the largest concentration being in China. Difficulties encountered by these suppliers, such as the instability inherent in operating within an authoritarian political structure, could halt or disrupt production and shipment of the Company’s products. The Chinese government could make allegations against the Company of corruption or antitrust violations, or could adopt regulations related to the manufacture of products within China, including quotas, duties, taxes and other charges or restrictions on the exportation of goods produced in China. Alternatively, the U.S. government could impose similar actions on the importation of goods manufactured in China. Any of these actions could result in an increase in the cost of the Company’s products. Also, an arbitrary strengthening of the Chinese currency versus the U.S. Dollar could increase the prices at which the Company purchases finished goods. Any event causing a disruption of the flow of products manufactured on behalf of the Company, whether within the Chinese interior or at the point of embarkation, could result in delays in the receipt of the Company’s inventory and an increase in the cost of the Company’s products. In addition, changes in U.S. customs procedures or delays in the clearance of goods through customs could result in the Company being unable to deliver goods to customers in a timely manner or the potential loss of sales altogether. The occurrence of any of these events could adversely affect the Company’s profitability.

 

The Company could experience adjustments to its effective tax rate or its prior tax obligations, either of which could adversely affect its results of operations.

 

The Company is subject to income taxes in the many jurisdictions in which it operates, including the U.S., several U.S. states and China. At any particular point in time, several tax years are subject to general examination or other adjustment by these various jurisdictions. In December 2016, the Company received notification from the State of California of its intention to examine the Company’s consolidated income tax returns for the fiscal years ended April 3, 2011, April 1, 2012, March 31, 2013 and March 30, 2014. The ultimate resolution of the examination could include administrative or legal proceedings. Although the Company believes that the calculations and positions taken on its original and amended filed returns are reasonable and justifiable, negotiations or litigation leading to the final outcome of any examination or claim for refund could result in an adjustment to the position that the Company has taken. Such adjustment could result in further adjustment to one or more income tax returns for other jurisdictions, or to income tax returns for prior or subsequent tax years, or both. To the extent that the Company’s reserve for unrecognized tax benefits is not adequate to support the cumulative effect of such adjustments, the Company could experience a material adverse impact on operating results.

 

The Company’s provision for income taxes is based on its effective tax rate, which in any given financial statement period could fluctuate based on changes in tax laws or regulations, changes in the mix and level of earnings by taxing jurisdiction, changes in the amount of certain expenses within the consolidated statements of income that will never be deductible on the Company’s income tax returns and certain charges deducted on the Company’s income tax returns that are not included within the consolidated statements of income. These changes could cause fluctuations in the Company’s effective tax rate either on an absolute basis, or in relation to varying levels of the Company’s pre-tax income. Such fluctuations in the Company’s effective tax rate could adversely affect its results of operations.

 

Economic conditions could result in an increase in the amounts paid for the Company’s products.

 

Significant increases in the price of raw materials that are components of the Company’s products, including cotton, oil and labor, could adversely affect the amounts that the Company must pay its suppliers for its finished goods. If the Company is unable to pass these cost increases along to its customers, its profitability could be adversely affected.

 

 

The Company’s ability to comply with its credit facility is subject to future performance and other factors.

 

The Company’s ability to make required payments of principal and interest on its debts, to refinance its maturing indebtedness, to fund capital expenditures or to comply with its debt covenants will depend upon future performance. The Company’s future performance is, to a certain extent, subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors beyond its control. The breach of any of the debt covenants could result in a default under the Company’s credit facility. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the Company’s lender could make an immediate demand of the amount outstanding under the credit facility. If a default was to occur and such a demand was to be made, there can be no assurance that the Company’s assets would be sufficient to repay the indebtedness in full.

 

The Company’s debt covenants may affect its liquidity or limit its ability to pursue acquisitions, incur debt, make investments, sell assets or complete other significant transactions.

 

             The Company’s credit facility contains usual and customary covenants regarding significant transactions, including restrictions on other indebtedness, liens, transfers of assets, investments and acquisitions, merger or consolidation transactions, transactions with affiliates and changes in or amendments to the organizational documents for the Company and its subsidiaries. Unless waived by the Company’s lender, these covenants could limit the Company’s ability to pursue opportunities to expand its business operations, respond to changes in business and economic conditions and obtain additional financing, or otherwise engage in transactions that the Company considers beneficial.

 

Government regulation of the Internet and e-commerce is evolving, and unfavorable changes or failure by the Company to adequately comply with new laws and regulations could substantially harm its results of operations.

 

The Company is subject to laws and regulations governing the Internet and e-commerce. On June 21, 2018, the U.S. Supreme Court issued its decision in South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc., et al. The Court held that a state may require a business to collect and remit sales taxes even if the business has no physical presence within the state. In response, most states have enacted laws or otherwise issued administrative guidance regarding their intent to require the collection and remittance of sales tax on orders of products that are made through the Internet and are subsequently shipped to customers within their states. The Company routinely makes shipments of its products into thousands of jurisdictions throughout the U.S. within which the Company does not have a physical presence. The Wayfair decision is central to an evolving framework of laws and regulations that is subject to interpretation and application in a manner that is inconsistent from one jurisdiction to another. The Company cannot assure that its practices have complied, are currently complying, or will comply fully and adequately with all such laws and regulations. Any failure to comply with any of these laws or regulations could result in damage to the Company’s reputation or a loss or reduction of orders. As the Company complies with such laws and regulations by charging, collecting and remitting sales tax, its customers will see an immediate and significant increase in the total order cost of the Company’s products as such taxes are imposed, which will make the pricing of the Company’s products less competitive when compared with a business that might not be required to charge, collect and remit sales taxes. Also, the Company’s application for registration for sales tax within a jurisdiction will often trigger obligations for other licensing and filing requirements within the jurisdiction. Compliance with such laws and regulations will place an additional burden on the Company by requiring a significant investment and continuing costs, as well as efforts of the Company’s key management personnel. Also, the Company at any time could be subjected to examinations by any of the jurisdictions into which the Company may have at one time or another shipped its products, which could result in the assessment on the Company of a significant accumulation of uncollected taxes, along with penalties and interest. The occurrence of any of these events could adversely affect the Company’s financial position and operating results.

 

A stockholder could lose all or a portion of his or her investment in the Company.

 

The Company’s common stock has historically experienced a degree of price variability, and the price could be subject to rapid and substantial fluctuations. The Company’s common stock has also historically been thinly traded, a circumstance that exists when there is a relatively small volume of buy and sell orders for the Company’s common stock at any given point in time. In such situations, a stockholder may be unable to liquidate his or her position in the Company’s common stock at the desired price. Also, as an equity investment, a stockholder’s investment in the Company is subordinate to the interests of the Company’s creditors, and a stockholder could lose all or a substantial portion of his or her investment in the Company in the event of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy filing or liquidation.

 

ITEM 1B.  Unresolved Staff Comments

 

None.

 

 

ITEM 2.  Properties

 

The Company's headquarters are located in Gonzales, Louisiana. The Company rents 17,761 square feet at this location under a lease that expires January 31, 2021. Management believes that its properties are suitable for the purposes for which they are used, are in generally good condition and provide adequate capacity for current and anticipated future operations. The table below sets forth certain information regarding the Company's principal real property as of May 10, 2019.

 

 

Location

 

Use

Approximate

Square Feet

Owned/

Leased

Gonzales, Louisiana

Administrative and sales office

17,761

Leased

Compton, California

Offices, warehouse and distribution center

157,400

Leased

Douglasville, Georgia

Offices, manufacturing and warehouse

23,800

Leased

Grand Rapids, Michigan

Product design offices

3,600

Leased

Bentonville, Arkansas

Sales office

1,376

Leased

Shanghai, People’s Republic of China

Office

1,912

Leased

 

ITEM 3.  Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is, from time to time, involved in various legal proceedings relating to claims arising in the ordinary course of its business. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any such legal proceeding the outcome of which, individually or in the aggregate, is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

ITEM 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

PART II

 

ITEM 5.  Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

The Company's common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “CRWS”. As of May 10, 2019, there were 156 record holders of the Company’s common stock.

 

The Company has historically paid cash dividends. The Company’s payment of dividends is and will continue to be restricted by or subject to, among other limitations, applicable provisions of federal and state laws, the Company’s earnings and various business considerations, including the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, level of capital expenditures, future business prospects and such other matters as the Company’s Board of Directors deems relevant. The Company’s credit facility permits the Company to pay cash dividends on its common stock without limitation, provided there is no default under the credit facility before or as a result of the payment of such dividends.

 

For information regarding securities of the Company that have been authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans, refer to “Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans” in Item 12. of Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

 

ITEM 6.  Selected Financial Data

 

The information set forth below is not necessarily indicative of the Company’s future financial position or operating results and should be read in conjunction with Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

   

Fiscal Years

 
   

2019

   

2018

   

2017

   

2016

   

2015

 

 

 

(amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
Operating results:                                        

Net sales

  $ 76,381     $ 70,270     $ 65,978     $ 84,342     $ 85,978  

Gross profit

    22,307       19,779       19,411       23,813       23,550  

Gross profit percentage

    29.2 %     28.1 %     29.4 %     28.2 %     27.4 %

Income from operations

    7,113       5,507       8,700       10,788       9,220  

Income before income tax expense

    6,791       5,421       8,796       10,744       9,160  

Income tax expense

    1,772       2,400       3,224       3,915       3,442  

Net income

    5,019       3,021       5,572       6,829       5,718  

Basic earnings per share

  $ 0.50     $ 0.30     $ 0.56     $ 0.68     $ 0.57  

Diluted earnings per share

  $ 0.50     $ 0.30     $ 0.55     $ 0.68     $ 0.57  

Cash dividends declared per share

  $ 0.32     $ 0.32     $ 0.72     $ 0.57     $ 0.32  
                                         

Financial position at year-end:

                                       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 143     $ 215     $ 7,892     $ 7,574     $ 1,807  

Accounts receivable, net of allowances

    17,772       18,498       15,614       20,796       22,370  

Inventories

    19,534       19,788       15,821       14,785       15,468  

Total current assets

    38,679       39,754       41,110       45,732       42,519  

Finite-lived intangible assets - net

    6,432       7,272       3,128       3,882       4,507  

Goodwill

    7,125       7,125       1,126       1,126       1,126  

Total assets

    54,779       56,581       47,184       52,415       49,946  
                                         

Total current liabilities

    7,711       6,788       7,573       12,185       10,374  

Long-term debt

    4,486       9,458       -       -       -  
                                         

Shareholders’ equity

    41,388       39,318       38,923       40,019       39,572  

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $ 54,779     $ 56,581     $ 47,184     $ 52,415     $ 49,946  

 

 

ITEM 7.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion is intended to provide information concerning certain factors that management considers important in reviewing the Company’s results of operations, financial position, liquidity and capital resources. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table contains results of operations for fiscal years 2019 and 2018 and the dollar and percentage changes for those periods (in thousands, except percentages).

 

                   

Change

 
   

2019

   

2018

    $    

%

 

Net sales by category:

                               

Bedding, blankets and accessories

  $ 40,690     $ 43,486     $ (2,796 )     -6.4 %

Bibs, bath, developmental toy, feeding, baby care and disposable products

    35,691       26,784       8,907       33.3 %

Total net sales

    76,381       70,270       6,111       8.7 %

Cost of products sold

    54,074       50,491       3,583       7.1 %

Gross profit

    22,307       19,779       2,528       12.8 %

% of net sales

    29.2 %     28.1 %                

Marketing and administrative expenses

    15,194       14,272       922       6.5 %

% of net sales

    19.9 %     20.3 %                

Interest expense

    325       162       163       100.6 %

Other income

    3       76       (73 )     -96.1 %

Income tax expense

    1,772       2,400       (628 )     -26.2 %

Net income

    5,019       3,021       1,998       66.1 %

% of net sales

    6.6 %     4.3 %                

 

 

Net Sales:

 

Sales of $76.4 million for 2019 were $6.1 million higher than 2018, an increase of 8.7%. The increase is primarily due to sales that resulted from acquisitions the Company made in fiscal 2018. On August 4, 2017, the Company, through Carousel, acquired substantially all of the assets and business, and assumed certain specified liabilities, of a privately held manufacturer and online retailer of premium infant and toddler bedding and nursery décor based in Douglasville, Georgia (the “Carousel Acquisition”). In addition, on December 15, 2017, the Company, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, acquired certain assets and assumed certain related liabilities associated with a line of developmental toy, feeding and baby care products (the “Sassy Acquisition”). The Carousel Acquisition and the Sassy Acquisition added $6.5 million and $11.8 million of sales during fiscal 2019, respectively, compared with $5.4 million and $2.1 million of sales added from the Carousel Acquisition and the Sassy Acquisition during fiscal 2018, respectively. These increases were partially offset by the elimination of sales in the current year to affiliated companies of Toys “R” Us, Inc. (“TRU”), which in the prior year filed bankruptcy petitions, and which ultimately filed motions to liquidate. The sales to TRU amounted to $9.7 million in the prior year period. During the three-month period ended July 1, 2018, most of the sales that ordinarily would have been made to TRU had not yet shifted to other customers of the Company, as TRU actually became a major competitor of the Company as it conducted liquidation sales during this entire period, which included deep discounts on in-line merchandise.

 

Gross Profit:

 

Gross profit increased by $2.5 million and increased from 28.1% of net sales for 2018 to 29.2% of net sales for 2019. The increase in amount is due to higher sales that resulted from the Carousel Acquisition and the Sassy Acquisition. In addition, sales in the current year were made at overall higher gross profit percentages, as sales to TRU during the prior year leading up to and continuing through TRU’s bankruptcy and liquidation resulted in a shift to a less profitable product mix and shortfalls of minimum guaranteed royalties.

 

 

Marketing and Administrative Expenses:

 

Marketing and administrative expenses increased by $922,000 for fiscal year 2019 compared with fiscal year 2018. Contributing to the increase is $3.1 million in costs incurred during the current year that were associated with Carousel, compared with $2.6 million in such costs during the prior year, which included $347,000 in acquisition costs. Costs in the current year also included $210,000 in charges associated with transferring most of the inventory acquired in the Sassy Acquisition from Grand Rapids, Michigan to the Company’s distribution facility in Compton, California. Offsetting the increase in the current year is the elimination of credit coverage fees of $653,000 and a bad debt charge of $218,000 that occurred in the prior year and that were associated with the bankruptcy and liquidation of TRU.

 

Income Tax Expense:

 

The Company’s provision for income taxes is based upon an annual effective tax rate (“ETR”) on continuing operations, which decreased from 32.7% during 2018 to 24.4% in 2019.

 

On December 22, 2017, the President of the United States signed into law comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“the TCJA”), which includes a provision to lower the federal corporate income tax rate to 21% effective as of January 1, 2018. As the Company’s fiscal year 2018 ended on April 1, 2018, the lower corporate income tax rate was phased in, resulting in a blended federal statutory rate of 30.75% for fiscal year 2018. The Company provides for deferred income taxes based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of the Company’s assets and liabilities. The Company’s net deferred income tax assets had previously been recorded based upon the enacted composite federal, state and foreign income tax rate of approximately 37.5% that would have been applied as the financial statement-tax differences began to reverse. Because these differences are now expected to reverse at a composite rate of approximately 24.5%, the Company was required to revalue its net deferred income tax assets. This revaluation resulted in a discrete charge to income tax expense of $377,000 during fiscal year 2018.

 

Management evaluates items of income, deductions and credits reported on the Company’s various federal and state income tax returns filed and recognizes the effect of positions taken on those income tax returns only if those positions are more likely than not to be sustained. The Company applies the provisions of accounting guidelines that require a minimum recognition threshold that a tax benefit must meet before being recognized in the financial statements. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs.

 

In evaluating the process regarding the calculation of the state portion of its income tax provision, the Company has taken a tax position that reflects opportunities for more favorable state apportionment percentages, which were applied to several prior fiscal years and to succeeding fiscal years. After considering all relevant information, the Company believes that the technical merits of this tax position would more likely than not be sustained. However, the Company also believes that the ultimate resolution of the tax position will result in a tax benefit that is less than the full amount realized through the application of the more favorable state apportionment percentages. Therefore, the Company’s measurement regarding the tax impact of the revised state apportionment percentages resulted in the Company recording discrete reserves for unrecognized tax liabilities during fiscal years 2019 and 2018 of $87,000 and $113,000, respectively. Because the tax impact of the revised state apportionment percentages are measured net of federal income taxes, the provision in the TCJA that lowered the federal corporate income tax rate to 21% required the Company to revalue its reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities. This revaluation resulted in a net discrete charge to income tax expense of $120,000 during fiscal 2018.

 

The ETR on continuing operations and the discrete income tax charges and benefits discussed above contributed to an overall provision for income taxes of 26.1% and 44.3% for fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

 

Known Trends and Uncertainties

 

The Company’s financial results are closely tied to sales to the Company’s top three customers, which represented approximately 67% of the Company’s gross sales in fiscal year 2019. A significant downturn experienced by any or all of these customers could lead to pressure on the Company’s revenues. During fiscal years 2019 and 2018, the Company at times faced higher raw material costs, as well as increases in labor and transportation costs associated with the Company’s sourcing activities in China. Future increases in these costs could adversely affect the profitability of the Company if it cannot pass the cost increases along to its customers in the form of price increases or if the timing of price increases does not closely match the cost increases. For an additional discussion of trends, uncertainties and other factors that could impact the Company’s operating results, refer to “Risk Factors” in Item 1A. of Part I. of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

 

Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Net cash provided by operating activities increased from $2.5 million for the fiscal year ended April 1, 2018 to $9.0 million for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019. In the current year, the Company experienced a decrease in its accounts receivable balances that was $3.6 million higher than the increase in the prior year. In addition, the Company in the current year experienced an increase in its accounts payable balances that was $2.1 million higher than the decrease in the prior year.

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $751,000 in fiscal year 2019 compared with $15.5 million in fiscal year 2018. The decrease in fiscal year 2019 was due primarily to the payment of the purchase price of $8.7 million for the Carousel Acquisition and $6.5 million for the Sassy Acquisition in fiscal year 2018.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $5.3 million in fiscal 2018 as compared with $8.3 million used in financing activities in the fiscal 2019, for an overall swing of $13.6 million. The change was primarily associated with net repayments on the Company’s revolving line of credit during the current year that were $14.4 million higher than the net borrowings during the prior year.

 

The Company’s future performance is, to a certain extent, subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors beyond its control. Based upon the current level of operations, the Company believes that its cash flow from operations and availability on its revolving line of credit will be adequate to meet its liquidity needs.

 

The Company’s credit facility at March 31, 2019 consisted of a revolving line of credit under a financing agreement with The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (“CIT”), a subsidiary of CIT Group Inc., of up to $26.0 million, which includes a $1.5 million sub-limit for letters of credit, bearing interest at the rate of prime minus 0.5% or LIBOR plus 1.75%. The financing agreement matures on July 11, 2022 and is secured by a first lien on all assets of the Company. As of March 31, 2019, the Company had elected to pay interest on balances owed under the revolving line of credit under the LIBOR option, which was 4.24% as of March 31, 2019. The financing agreement also provides for the payment by CIT to the Company of interest at the rate of prime as of the beginning of the calendar month minus 2.0%, which was 3.5% as of March 31, 2019, on daily negative balances, if any, held at CIT.

 

As of March 31, 2019, there was a balance of $4.5 million owed on the revolving line of credit, there was no letter of credit outstanding and $19.4 million was available under the revolving line of credit based on the Company’s eligible accounts receivable and inventory balances. As of April 1, 2018, there was a balance of $9.5 million owed on the revolving line of credit, there was no letter of credit outstanding and $13.2 million was available under the revolving line of credit based on the Company’s eligible accounts receivable and inventory balances.

 

The financing agreement contains usual and customary covenants for agreements of that type, including limitations on other indebtedness, liens, transfers of assets, investments and acquisitions, merger or consolidation transactions, transactions with affiliates, and changes in or amendments to the organizational documents for the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company believes it was in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2019.

 

To reduce its exposure to credit losses, the Company assigns the majority of its trade accounts receivable to CIT pursuant to factoring agreements, which have expiration dates that are coterminous with that of the financing agreement described above. Under the terms of the factoring agreements, CIT remits customer payments to the Company as such payments are received by CIT.

 

CIT bears credit losses with respect to assigned accounts receivable from approved shipments, while the Company bears the responsibility for adjustments from customers related to returns, allowances, claims and discounts. CIT may at any time terminate or limit its approval of shipments to a particular customer. If such a termination or limitation occurs, the Company either assumes (and may seek to mitigate) the credit risk for shipments to the customer after the date of such termination or limitation or discontinues shipments to the customer. Factoring fees, which are included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income, were $261,000 and $223,000 during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. There were no advances on the factoring agreements at March 31, 2019 or April 1, 2018.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The Company prepares its financial statements to conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) as promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). References herein to GAAP are to topics within the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “FASB ASC”), which the FASB periodically revises through the issuance of an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) and which has been established by the FASB as the authoritative source for GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities.

 

 

Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated balance sheets and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The listing below, while not inclusive of all of the Company's accounting policies, sets forth those accounting policies which the Company's management believes embody the most significant judgments due to the uncertainties affecting their application and the likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions.

 

Revenue Recognition: Revenue is recognized upon the satisfaction of all contractual performance obligations and the transfer of control of the products sold to the customer. The majority of the Company’s sales consists of single performance obligation arrangements for which the transaction price for a given product sold is equivalent to the price quoted for the product, net of any stated discounts applicable at a point in time. Each sales transaction results in an implicit contract with the customer to deliver a product as directed by the customer. Shipping and handling costs that are charged to customers are included in net sales, and the Company’s costs associated with shipping and handling activities are included in cost of products sold.

 

A provision for anticipated returns, which are based upon historical returns and claims, is provided through a reduction of net sales and cost of products sold in the reporting period within which the related sales are recorded. Actual returns and claims experienced in a future period may differ from historical experience, and thus, the Company’s provision for anticipated returns at any given point in time may be over-funded or under-funded. The Company recognizes revenue associated with unredeemed store credits and gift certificates at the earlier of their redemption by customers, their expiration or when their likelihood of redemption becomes remote, which is generally two years from the date of issuance.

 

Revenue from sales made directly to consumers is recorded when the shipped products have been received by customers, and excludes sales taxes collected on behalf of governmental entities. Revenue from sales made to retailers is recorded when legal title has been passed to the customer based upon the terms of the customer’s purchase order, the Company’s sales invoice, or other associated relevant documents. Such terms usually stipulate that legal title will pass when the shipped products are no longer under the control of the Company, such as when the products are picked up at the Company’s facility by the customer or by a common carrier. Payment terms can vary from prepayment for sales made directly to consumers to payment due in arrears (generally, 60 days of being invoiced) for sales made to retailers.

 

Allowances Against Accounts Receivable: Revenue from sales made to retailers is reported net of allowances for anticipated returns and other allowances, including cooperative advertising allowances, warehouse allowances, placement fees, volume rebates, coupons and discounts. Such allowances are recorded commensurate with sales activity or using the straight-line method, as appropriate, and the cost of such allowances is netted against sales in reporting the results of operations. The provision for the majority of the Company’s allowances occurs on a per-invoice basis. When a customer requests to have an agreed-upon deduction applied against the customer’s outstanding balance due to the Company, the allowances are correspondingly reduced to reflect such payments or credits issued against the customer’s account balance. The Company analyzes the components of the allowances for customer deductions monthly and adjusts the allowances to the appropriate levels. The timing of funding requests for advertising support can cause the net balance in the allowance account to fluctuate from period to period. The timing of such funding requests should have no impact on the consolidated statements of income since such costs are accrued commensurate with sales activity or using the straight-line method, as appropriate.

 

Purchase Price Allocations and the Resulting Goodwill: From time to time, the Company has entered into transactions accounted for as business combinations. In connection with a business combination, the Company must prepare an allocation of the cost of the acquisition to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill.

 

The amount of goodwill recorded in a business combination can vary significantly depending upon the values attributed to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Although goodwill has no useful life and is not subject to a systematic annual amortization against earnings, the Company performs a measurement for impairment of the carrying value of its goodwill annually on the first day of the Company’s fiscal year. An additional impairment test is performed during the year whenever an event or change in circumstances suggest that the fair value of the goodwill of either of the reporting units of the Company has more likely than not fallen below its carrying value. The annual or interim measurement for impairment of goodwill is performed at the reporting unit level. A reporting unit is either an operating segment or one level below an operating segment. In its annual or interim measurement for impairment of goodwill, the Company conducts a qualitative assessment by examining relevant events and circumstances which could have a negative impact on the Company’s goodwill, which includes macroeconomic conditions, industry and market conditions, commodity prices, cost factors, overall financial performance, reporting unit dispositions and acquisitions, the market capitalization of the Company and other relevant events specific to the Company.

 

 

If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances described above, the Company determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of either of the Company’s reporting units is less than its carrying amount, then a quantitative goodwill test is performed. The quantitative goodwill impairment test is also performed whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If, after performing the quantitative goodwill test, it is determined that the carrying value of goodwill is impaired, the amount of goodwill is reduced and a corresponding charge is made to earnings in the period in which the goodwill is determined to be impaired.

 

Preparing a purchase price allocation requires estimating the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, a process that requires the Company to make various assumptions. The most significant assumptions relate to the estimated fair values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. The resulting estimated fair values assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a purchase price allocation can have a significant effect on results of operations in the future. A future impairment to goodwill would have no effect on the Company’s cash flows, but would result in a decrease in net income for the period in which the impairment is recorded.

 

Valuation of Long-Lived Assets and Identifiable Intangible Assets: In addition to the systematic annual depreciation and amortization of the Company’s fixed assets and identifiable intangible assets, the Company reviews for impairment long-lived assets and identifiable intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of any asset may not be recoverable. In the event of impairment, the asset is written down to its fair market value. Assets to be disposed of, if any, are recorded at the lower of net book value or fair market value, less estimated costs to sell at the date management commits to a plan of disposal, and are classified as assets held for sale on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

Inventory Valuation: On a periodic basis, management reviews its inventory quantities on hand for obsolescence, physical deterioration, changes in price levels and the existence of quantities on hand which may not reasonably be expected to be sold within the Company’s normal operating cycle. To the extent that any of these conditions is believed to exist or the market value of the inventory expected to be realized in the ordinary course of business is otherwise no longer as great as its carrying value, an allowance against the inventory value is established. To the extent that this allowance is established or increased during an accounting period, an expense is recorded in cost of products sold in the Company's consolidated statements of income. Only when inventory for which an allowance has been established is later sold or is otherwise disposed is the allowance reduced accordingly. Significant management judgment is required in determining the amount and adequacy of this allowance. In the event that actual results differ from management's estimates or these estimates and judgments are revised in future periods, the Company may not fully realize the carrying value of its inventory or may need to establish additional allowances, either of which could materially impact the Company's financial position and results of operations.

 

 

ITEM 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

Refer to pages 21 and F-1 through F-22 hereof.

 

ITEM 9.  Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 9A.  Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon and as of the date of that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

 

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining for the Company adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act (“ICFR”). With the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting based on the framework and the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on management’s evaluation of ICFR, management has concluded that internal control over financial reporting was effective as of March 31, 2019.

 

 

The Company’s internal control system has been designed to provide reasonable assurance to the Company’s management and the Board of Directors regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only a reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance that the Company’s financial statements are free of any material misstatement, whether caused by error or fraud.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the Company’s ICFR as required by Rule 13a-15(d) under the Exchange Act and, in connection with such evaluation, determined that no changes occurred during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s ICFR.

 

ITEM 9B.  Other Information

 

Not applicable.

 

 

PART III

 

ITEM 10.  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 

The information with respect to the Company's directors and executive officers will be set forth in the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2019 (the "Proxy Statement") under the captions "Proposal 1 – Election of Directors" and “Executive Officers” and is incorporated herein by reference. The information with respect to Item 405 of Regulation S-K will be set forth in the Proxy Statement under the caption "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance" and is incorporated herein by reference. The information with respect to Item 406 of Regulation S-K will be set forth in the Proxy Statement under the caption “Code of Business Conduct and Ethics” and is incorporated herein by reference. The information with respect to Item 407 of Regulation S-K will be set forth in the Proxy Statement under the captions “Board Committees and Meetings” and “Report of the Audit Committee” and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 11.  Executive Compensation

 

The information set forth under the caption "Executive Compensation" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 12.  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

The information set forth under the caption "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans

 

The table below sets forth information regarding shares of the Company’s common stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options, warrants and other rights granted to employees, consultants or directors under all of the Company’s existing equity compensation plans as of March 31, 2019.

 

 

Plan Category

 

Number of

securities to be

issued upon

exercise of

outstanding

options, warrants

and rights

   

Weighted-

average exercise

price of

outstanding

options,

warrants and

rights

   

Number of

securities

remaining

available for

future issuance

under equity

compensation

plans

 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders:                        
                         

2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan

    97,500     $ 6.87       0  
                         
2014 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan     360,000     $ 7.60       556,013  

 

ITEM 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

 

The information set forth under the captions “Director Independence” and "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 14.  Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

The information set forth under the caption “Proposal 2 – Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

PART IV

 

ITEM 15.  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

(a)(1). Financial Statements

 

The following consolidated financial statements of the Company are filed with this report and included in Part II, Item 8.:

 

- Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

- Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

- Consolidated Statements of Income for the Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

- Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

- Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(a)(2). Financial Statement Schedule

 

The following financial statement schedule of the Company is filed with this report:

 

Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

Page 21

 

All other schedules not listed above have been omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is included in the financial statements or notes thereto.

 

 

 

SCHEDULE II

 

CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

 

 

   

Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 

Column A

 

Column B

   

Column C

   

Column D

   

Column E

 
   

 

Balance at

Beginning

   

Charged to

           

Balance at

End of

 
   

of Period

   

Expenses

   

Deductions

   

Period

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Accounts Receivable Valuation Accounts:

                               
                                 

Year Ended April 1, 2018

                               

Allowance for customer deductions

  $ 775     $ 3,749     $ 3,959     $ 565  

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  $ 0     $ 218     $ 218     $ 0  
                                 

Year Ended March 31, 2019

                               

Allowance for customer deductions

  $ 565     $ 3,629     $ 3,787     $ 407  

 

 

 

(a)(3). Exhibits

 

Exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of SEC Regulation S-K are included as Exhibits to this report as follows:

 

Exhibit

   

Number

 

Description of Exhibits

3.1

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. (2)

3.2

Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. (12)

3.3

Bylaws of the Company, as amended and restated through November 15, 2016. (22)

4.1*

Crown Crafts, Inc. 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan (As Amended August 14, 2012). (15)

4.2*

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (Employees). (5)

4.3*

Crown Crafts, Inc. 2014 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan. (17)

4.4*

Form of Incentive Stock Option Grant Agreement. (18)

4.5*

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Grant Agreement. (18)

4.6*

Form of Restricted Stock Grant Agreement. (18)

10.1*

Employment Agreement dated July 23, 2001 by and between the Company and E. Randall Chestnut. (1)

10.2*

Amended and Restated Severance Protection Agreement dated April 20, 2004 by and between the Company and E. Randall Chestnut. (3)

10.3*

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated April 20, 2004 by and between the Company and Nanci Freeman. (3)

10.4

Financing Agreement dated as of July 11, 2006 by and among the Company, Churchill Weavers, Inc., Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (4)

10.5

Stock Pledge Agreement dated as of July 11, 2006 by and among the Company, Churchill Weavers, Inc., Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (4)

10.6

First Amendment to Financing Agreement dated as of November 5, 2007 by and among the Company, Churchill Weavers, Inc., Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (6)

10.7*

Employment Agreement dated November 6, 2008 by and between the Company and Olivia W. Elliott (7)

10.8*

First Amendment to Employment Agreement dated November 6, 2008 by and between the Company and E. Randall Chestnut. (8)

10.9*

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Severance Protection Agreement dated November 6, 2008 by and between the Company and E. Randall Chestnut. (8)

10.10*

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated November 6, 2008 by and between the Company and Nanci Freeman. (8)

10.11

Third Amendment to Financing Agreement dated as of July 2, 2009 by and among the Company, Churchill Weavers, Inc., Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (9)

10.12

Sixth Amendment to Financing Agreement dated as of March 5, 2010 by and among the Company, Churchill Weavers, Inc., Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (10)

10.13

Seventh Amendment to Financing Agreement dated as of May 27, 2010 by and among the Company, Churchill Weavers, Inc., Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (11)

10.14

Eighth Amendment to Financing Agreement dated as of March 26, 2012 by and among the Company, Churchill Weavers, Inc., Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (13)

10.15*

Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated March 26, 2012 by and between the Company and Nanci Freeman. (14)

10.16

Ninth Amendment to Financing Agreement dated May 21, 2013 by and among the Company, Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (16)

 

 

10.17

Tenth Amendment to Financing Agreement dated as of December 28, 2015 by and among the Company, Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (19)

10.18

Eleventh Amendment to Financing Agreement dated as of March 31, 2016 by and among the Company, Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (20)

10.19*

Amendment No. 1 to the Crown Crafts, Inc. 2014 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan. (21)

10.20*

Form of Incentive Stock Option Grant Agreement (effective November 2016). (21)

10.21*

Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Grant Agreement (effective November 2016). (21)

10.22*

Form of Restricted Stock Grant Agreement (effective November 2016). (21)

10.23

Joinder Agreement, dated as of August 4, 2017, by and among the Company, Hamco, Inc., Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc., Carousel Acquisition, LLC and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (23)

 

10.24

Twelfth Amendment to Financing Agreement dated as of December 15, 2017 by and among the Company, Hamco, Inc., Carousel Designs, LLC, Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (24)

10.25

Thirteenth Amendment to Financing Agreement dated as of August 7, 2018 by and among the Company, Hamco, Inc., Carousel Designs, LLC, Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc. and The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (25)

10.26*

Employment Agreement dated January 18, 2019 by and between NoJo Baby & Kids, Inc. and Donna Sheridan (26)

14.1

Code of Ethics. (3)

21.1

Subsidiaries of the Company. (27)

23.1

Consent of KPMG LLP. (27)

31.1

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. (27)

31.2

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer. (27)

32.1

Section 1350 Certification by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. (28)

32.2

Section 1350 Certification by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer. (28)

101

The following information from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019, formatted as interactive data files in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language):

(i)   Consolidated Statements of Income;

(ii)  Consolidated Balance Sheets;

(iii) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity;

(iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and

(v)  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

     

_______________

 

          *   Management contract or a compensatory plan or arrangement.

 

 

(1)

Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 23, 2001.

 

(2)

Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 28, 2003.

 

(3)

Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2004.

 

(4)

Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2006.

 

(5)

Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated August 24, 2006.

  (6) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 9, 2007.
  (7) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A dated November 7, 2008.
  (8) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 7, 2008.
  (9) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 6, 2009.
  (10) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 8, 2010.
  (11) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 27, 2010.
  (12) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 9, 2011.
  (13) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 27, 2012.
  (14) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 30, 2012.
  (15) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated August 14, 2012.
  (16) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 2013.
  (17) Incorporated herein by reference to Appendix A to the Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on June 27, 2014.
  (18) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated November 10, 2014.
  (19) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 28, 2015.
  (20) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4, 2016.
  (21) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2016.
  (22) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 16, 2016.
  (23) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 7, 2017.
  (24) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 18, 2017.
  (25) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 1, 2018.
  (26) Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 22, 2019.
  (27) Filed herewith.
  (28) Furnished herewith.

     

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

CROWN CRAFTS, INC.

 

By:   /s/ E. Randall Chestnut

E. Randall Chestnut

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

 

Signatures

 

Title

Date

       

 

 

 

/s/ E. Randall Chestnut

 

Chairman of the Board,

President and Chief

Executive Officer

(Principal Executive

 

 

 

June 13, 2019

E. Randall Chestnut

 

Officer)

 
       

 

 

 

/s/ Olivia W. Elliott

 

Vice President and Chief

Financial Officer (Principal

Financial Officer and

Principal Accounting

June 13, 2019

Olivia W. Elliott

 

Officer)

 
       

/s/ Sidney Kirschner 

 

Director

June 13, 2019

Sidney Kirschner

     
       

/s/ Zenon S. Nie  

 

Director

June 13, 2019

Zenon S. Nie

     
       

/s/ Donald Ratajczak 

 

Director

June 13, 2019

Donald Ratajczak

     
       

/s/ Patricia Stensrud 

 

Director

June 13, 2019

Patricia Stensrud

     

 

 

ITEM 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Page

Audited Financial Statements:

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-1

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

F-2

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

F-3

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

F-4

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

F-5

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

F-6

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
Crown Crafts, Inc.:

 

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Crown Crafts, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended March 31, 2019, and the related notes and financial statement schedule II (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended March 31, 2019, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2009.

 

Baton Rouge, Louisiana

June 13, 2019

 

 

 

CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

MARCH 31, 2019 AND APRIL 1, 2018

(amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

   

March 31, 2019

   

April 1, 2018

 
                 

ASSETS

 

Current assets:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 143     $ 215  

Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $407 at March 31, 2019 and $565 at April 1, 2018):

               

Due from factor

    17,250       15,447  

Other

    522       3,051  

Inventories

    19,534       19,788  

Prepaid expenses

    1,230       1,253  

Total current assets

    38,679       39,754  
                 

Property, plant and equipment - at cost:

               

Vehicles

    323       268  

Leasehold improvements

    282       272  

Machinery and equipment

    4,269       4,010  

Furniture and fixtures

    799       799  

Property, plant and equipment - gross

    5,673       5,349  

Less accumulated depreciation

    3,751       3,571  

Property, plant and equipment - net

    1,922       1,778  
                 

Finite-lived intangible assets - at cost:

               

Tradename and trademarks

    3,667       3,667  

Customer relationships

    7,374       7,374  

Other finite-lived intangible assets

    3,159       3,159  

Finite-lived intangible assets - gross

    14,200       14,200  

Less accumulated amortization

    7,768       6,928  

Finite-lived intangible assets - net

    6,432       7,272  
                 

Goodwill

    7,125       7,125  

Deferred income taxes

    524       532  

Other

    97       120  

Total Assets

  $ 54,779     $ 56,581  
                 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

Current liabilities:

               

Accounts payable

  $ 4,201     $ 3,766  

Accrued wages and benefits

    1,819       842  

Accrued royalties

    398       793  

Dividends payable

    810       807  

Income taxes payable

    76       40  

Other accrued liabilities

    407       540  

Total current liabilities

    7,711       6,788  
                 

Non-current liabilities:

               

Long-term debt

    4,486       9,458  

Reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities

    1,194       1,017  

Total non-current liabilities

    5,680       10,475  
                 

Shareholders' equity:

               

Common stock - $0.01 par value per share; Authorized 40,000,000 shares at March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018; Issued 12,546,789 shares at March 31, 2019 and 12,493,789 shares at April 1, 2018

    125       125  

Additional paid-in capital

    53,251       52,874  

Treasury stock - at cost - 2,424,231 shares at March 31, 2019 and 2,408,025 shares at April 1, 2018

    (12,326 )     (12,231 )

Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)

    338       (1,450 )

Total shareholders' equity

    41,388       39,318  

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

  $ 54,779     $ 56,581  

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

FISCAL YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND APRIL 1, 2018

(amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

   

2019

   

2018

 
                 

Net sales

  $ 76,381     $ 70,270  

Cost of products sold

    54,074       50,491  

Gross profit

    22,307       19,779  

Marketing and administrative expenses

    15,194       14,272  

Income from operations

    7,113       5,507  

Other income (expense):

               

Interest expense

    (325 )     (162 )

Interest income

    -       79  

Other - net

    3       (3 )

Income before income tax expense

    6,791       5,421  

Income tax expense

    1,772       2,400  

Net income

  $ 5,019     $ 3,021  
                 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

               

Basic

    10,092       10,072  

Effect of dilutive securities

    2       7  

Diluted

    10,094       10,079  
                 

Earnings per share:

               

Basic

  $ 0.50     $ 0.30  
                 

Diluted

  $ 0.50     $ 0.30  

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

FISCAL YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND APRIL 1, 2018

 

                                           

(Accumulated

         
   

Common Shares

   

Treasury Shares

   

Additional

   

Deficit)

   

Total

 
   

Number of

Shares

   

Amount

   

Number of

Shares

   

Amount

   

Paid-in

Capital

   

Retained

Earnings

   

Shareholders'

Equity

 
   

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

Balances - April 2, 2017

    12,423,539     $ 124       (2,401,066 )   $ (12,175 )   $ 52,220     $ (1,246 )   $ 38,923  
                                                         

Issuance of shares

    70,250       1                       115               116  

Stock-based compensation

                                    539               539  

Acquisition of treasury stock

                    (6,959 )     (56 )                     (56 )

Net income

                                            3,021       3,021  

Dividends declared on common stock - $0.32 per share

                                            (3,225 )     (3,225 )
                                                         

Balances - April 1, 2018

    12,493,789       125       (2,408,025 )     (12,231 )     52,874       (1,450 )     39,318  
                                                         

Issuance of shares

    53,000       -                       -               -  

Stock-based compensation

                                    377               377  

Acquisition of treasury stock

                    (16,206 )     (95 )                     (95 )

Net income

                                            5,019       5,019  

Dividends declared on common stock - $0.32 per share

                                            (3,231 )     (3,231 )
                                                         

Balances - March 31, 2019

    12,546,789     $ 125       (2,424,231 )   $ (12,326 )   $ 53,251     $ 338     $ 41,388  

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

CROWN CRAFTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FISCAL YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND APRIL 1, 2018

(amounts in thousands)

 

   

2019

   

2018

 

Operating activities:

               

Net income

  $ 5,019     $ 3,021  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

               

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

    640       333  

Amortization of intangibles

    840       836  

Deferred income taxes

    8       708  

Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

    -       2  

Reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities

    177       329  

Stock-based compensation

    377       539  

Changes in assets and liabilities:

               

Accounts receivable

    726       (2,884 )

Inventories

    254       297  

Prepaid expenses

    23       655  

Other assets

    23       19  

Accounts payable

    402       (1,702 )

Accrued liabilities

    485       300  

Net cash provided by operating activities

    8,974       2,453  

Investing activities:

               

Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment

    (751 )     (221 )

Payments for acquisitions, net of liabilities assumed

    -       (15,245 )

Net cash used in investing activities

    (751 )     (15,466 )

Financing activities:

               

Repayments under revolving line of credit

    (63,134 )     (15,913 )

Borrowings under revolving line of credit

    58,162       25,371  

Purchase of treasury stock

    (95 )     (56 )

Payments on capital leases

    -       (845 )

Dividends paid

    (3,228 )     (3,221 )

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

    (8,295 )     5,336  

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

    (72 )     (7,677 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    215       7,892  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 143     $ 215  
                 

Supplemental cash flow information:

               

Income taxes paid

  $ 1,673     $ 1,671  

Interest paid

    237       67  
                 

Noncash financing activities:

               

Property, plant and equipment purchased but unpaid

    (33 )     -  

Dividends declared but unpaid

    (810 )     (807 )

Compensation paid as common stock

    -       116  

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Crown Crafts, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Note 1 – Description of Business

 

Crown Crafts, Inc. (the “Company”) was originally formed as a Georgia corporation in 1957 and was reincorporated as a Delaware corporation in 2003. The Company operates indirectly through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NoJo Baby & Kids, Inc. (formerly known as Crown Crafts Infant Products, Inc.) (“NoJo”), Sassy Baby, Inc. (formerly known as Hamco, Inc.) (“Sassy Baby”) and Carousel Designs, LLC (“Carousel”) in the infant, toddler and juvenile products segment within the consumer products industry. The infant, toddler and juvenile products segment consists of infant and toddler bedding and blankets, bibs, soft bath products, disposable products, developmental toys and accessories. Sales of the Company’s products are generally made directly to retailers, which are primarily mass merchants, mid-tier retailers, juvenile specialty stores, value channel stores, grocery and drug stores, restaurants, wholesale clubs and internet-based retailers, as well as directly to consumers through www.babybedding.com. The Company’s products marketed under a variety of Company-owned trademarks, under trademarks licensed from others and as private label goods.

 

 

Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation: The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and have been prepared pursuant to accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) as promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). References herein to GAAP are to topics within the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “FASB ASC”), which the FASB periodically revises through the issuance of an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) and which has been established by the FASB as the authoritative source for GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities.

 

Reclassifications: The Company has classified certain prior year information to conform to the amounts presented in the current year. None of the changes impact the Company’s previously reported financial position or results of operations.

 

Fiscal Year: The Company's fiscal year ends on the Sunday nearest to or on March 31. References herein to “fiscal year 2019” or “2019” represent the 52-week period ended March 31, 2019 and references to “fiscal year 2018” or “2018” represent the 52-week period ended April 1, 2018.

 

Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated balance sheets and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented on the consolidated statements of income and cash flows. Significant estimates are made with respect to the allowances related to accounts receivable for customer deductions for returns, allowances and disputes. The Company also has a certain amount of discontinued finished goods which necessitates the establishment of inventory reserves that are highly subjective. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents: The Company’s credit facility consists of a revolving line of credit under a financing agreement with The CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (“CIT”), a subsidiary of CIT Group Inc. The Company classifies a negative balance outstanding under this revolving line of credit as cash, as these amounts are legally owed to the Company and are immediately available to be drawn upon by the Company. There are no compensating balance requirements or other restrictions on the transfer of amounts associated with the Company’s depository accounts.

 

Financial Instruments: For short-term instruments such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable, the Company uses carrying value as a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Segments and Related Information: The Company operates primarily in one principal segment, infant and toddler products. These products consist of infant and toddler bedding, bibs, soft bath products, disposable products and accessories. Net sales of bedding, blankets and accessories and net sales of bibs, bath and disposable products for fiscal years 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in thousands):

 

   

2019

   

2018

 

Bedding, blankets and accessories

  $ 40,690     $ 43,486  

Bibs, bath, developmental toy, feeding, baby care and disposable products

    35,691       26,784  

Total net sales

  $ 76,381     $ 70,270  

 

 

Revenue Recognition: Revenue is recognized upon the satisfaction of all contractual performance obligations and the transfer of control of the products sold to the customer. The majority of the Company’s sales consists of single performance obligation arrangements for which the transaction price for a given product sold is equivalent to the price quoted for the product, net of any stated discounts applicable at a point in time. Each sales transaction results in an implicit contract with the customer to deliver a product as directed by the customer. Shipping and handling costs that are charged to customers are included in net sales, and the Company’s costs associated with shipping and handling activities are included in cost of products sold.

 

A provision for anticipated returns, which are based upon historical returns and claims, is provided through a reduction of net sales and cost of products sold in the reporting period within which the related sales are recorded. Actual returns and claims experienced in a future period may differ from historical experience, and thus, the Company’s provision for anticipated returns at any given point in time may be over-funded or under-funded.

 

The Company recognizes revenue associated with unredeemed store credits and gift certificates at the earlier of their redemption by customers, their expiration or when their likelihood of redemption becomes remote, which is generally two years from the date of issuance.

 

Revenue from sales made directly to consumers is recorded when the shipped products have been received by customers, and excludes sales taxes collected on behalf of governmental entities. Revenue from sales made to retailers is recorded when legal title has been passed to the customer based upon the terms of the customer’s purchase order, the Company’s sales invoice, or other associated relevant documents. Such terms usually stipulate that legal title will pass when the shipped products are no longer under the control of the Company, such as when the products are picked up at the Company’s facility by the customer or by a common carrier. Payment terms can vary from prepayment for sales made directly to consumers to payment due in arrears (generally, 60 days of being invoiced) for sales made to retailers.

 

Allowances Against Accounts Receivable:     Revenue from sales made to retailers is reported net of allowances for anticipated returns and other allowances, including cooperative advertising allowances, warehouse allowances, placement fees, volume rebates, coupons and discounts. Such allowances are recorded commensurate with sales activity or using the straight-line method, as appropriate, and the cost of such allowances is netted against sales in reporting the results of operations. The provision for the majority of the Company’s allowances occurs on a per-invoice basis. When a customer requests to have an agreed-upon deduction applied against the customer’s outstanding balance due to the Company, the allowances are correspondingly reduced to reflect such payments or credits issued against the customer’s account balance. The Company analyzes the components of the allowances for customer deductions monthly and adjusts the allowances to the appropriate levels. The timing of funding requests for advertising support can cause the net balance in the allowance account to fluctuate from period to period. The timing of such funding requests should have no impact on the consolidated statements of income since such costs are accrued commensurate with sales activity or using the straight-line method, as appropriate.

 

Uncollectible Accounts:     To reduce the exposure to credit losses and to enhance the predictability of its cash flows, the Company assigns the majority of its receivables under factoring agreements with CIT. In the event a factored receivable becomes uncollectible due to creditworthiness, CIT bears the risk of loss. For fiscal years beginning on and after April 2, 2018, the Company recognizes revenue net of the amount that is expected to be uncollectible on accounts receivable, if any, that are not assigned under the factoring agreements with CIT. The Company’s management makes estimates of the uncollectiblity of its non-factored accounts receivable by specifically analyzing the accounts receivable, historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer creditworthiness, current economic trends and changes in its customers’ payment terms.

 

For reporting periods that ended prior to April 2, 2018, the Company instead recorded a provision for its expected uncollectible accounts in the form of a bad debt expense, which was included in marketing and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income. On September 18, 2017, Toys “R” Us, Inc. (“TRU”) filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Virginia (the “Court”). On March 14, 2018, TRU filed a motion with the Court seeking authority to close its remaining stores and distribution centers in the U.S., and to otherwise discontinue, liquidate and wind-down all U.S. operations.

 

As described below in Note 3 – Financing Arrangements, the Company entered into a series of agreements with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“Chase”) wherein the Company had the right to sell, and Chase had the obligation to purchase, certain claims that could arise if accounts receivable amounts owed by an affiliate company of TRU to the Company became uncollectible (subject to certain specified limits). As a result of the TRU bankruptcy and liquidation, the Company during fiscal year 2018 exercised its rights under these agreements and simultaneously recorded and charged off provisions for doubtful accounts for a portion of the amounts owed that were in excess of the limits covered by the agreements that the Company estimated to be uncollectible in the amount of $218,000.

 

 

Credit Concentration: The Company’s accounts receivable at March 31, 2019 amounted to $17.8 million, net of allowances of $407,000. Of this amount, $17.3 million was due from CIT under the factoring agreements, which amount represents the maximum loss that the Company could incur if CIT failed completely to perform its obligations under the factoring agreements.

 

Other Accrued Liabilities:      An amount of $407,000 was recorded as other accrued liabilities as of March 31, 2019. Of this amount, $241,000 reflected unearned revenue recorded for payments from customers that were received before the products ordered were received by the customers. Other accrued liabilities as of March 31, 2019 also includes a reserve for customer returns of $6,000 and unredeemed store credits and gift certificates totaling $19,000.

 

Inventory Valuation: The preparation of the Company's financial statements requires careful determination of the appropriate value of the Company's inventory balances. Such amounts are presented as a current asset in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and are a direct determinant of cost of products sold in the accompanying consolidated statements of income and, therefore, have a significant impact on the amount of net income reported in the accounting periods. The basis of accounting for inventories is cost, which includes the direct supplier acquisition cost, duties, taxes and freight, and the indirect costs to design, develop, source and store the product until it is sold. Once cost has been determined, the Company’s inventory is then stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") method, which assumes that inventory quantities are sold in the order in which they are acquired, and the average cost method for a portion of the Company’s inventory.

 

The determination of the indirect charges and their allocation to the Company's finished goods inventories is complex and requires significant management judgment and estimates. If management made different judgments or utilized different estimates, then differences would result in the valuation of the Company's inventories and in the amount and timing of the Company's cost of products sold and the resulting net income for the reporting period.

 

On a periodic basis, management reviews its inventory quantities on hand for obsolescence, physical deterioration, changes in price levels and the existence of quantities on hand which may not reasonably be expected to be sold within the Company’s normal operating cycle. To the extent that any of these conditions is believed to exist or the market value of the inventory expected to be realized in the ordinary course of business is otherwise no longer as great as its carrying value, an allowance against the inventory value is established. To the extent that this allowance is established or increased during an accounting period, an expense is recorded in cost of products sold in the Company's consolidated statements of income. Only when inventory for which an allowance has been established is later sold or is otherwise disposed is the allowance reduced accordingly. Significant management judgment is required in determining the amount and adequacy of this allowance. In the event that actual results differ from management's estimates or these estimates and judgments are revised in future periods, the Company may not fully realize the carrying value of its inventory or may need to establish additional allowances, either of which could materially impact the Company's financial position and results of operations.

 

Royalty Payments: The Company has entered into agreements that provide for royalty payments based on a percentage of sales with certain minimum guaranteed amounts. These royalty amounts are accrued based upon historical sales rates adjusted for current sales trends by customers. Royalty expense is included in cost of products sold in the accompanying consolidated statements of income and amounted to $5.2 million and $7.2 million for fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

Depreciation and Amortization: The accompanying consolidated balance sheets reflect property, plant and equipment, and certain intangible assets at cost less accumulated depreciation or amortization. The Company capitalizes additions and improvements and expenses maintenance and repairs as incurred. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are three to eight years for property, plant and equipment, and five to twenty years for intangible assets other than goodwill. The Company amortizes improvements to its leased facilities over the term of the lease or the estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is shorter.

 

Valuation of Long-Lived Assets and Identifiable Intangible Assets: In addition to the depreciation and amortization procedures set forth above, the Company reviews for impairment long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of any asset may not be recoverable. In the event of impairment, the asset is written down to its fair market value.

 

Patent Costs: The Company incurs certain legal and related costs in connection with patent applications. The Company capitalizes such costs to be amortized over the expected life of the patent to the extent that an economic benefit is anticipated from the resulting patent or an alternative future use is available to the Company. The Company also capitalizes legal and other costs incurred in the protection or defense of the Company’s patents when it is believed that the future economic benefit of the patent will be maintained or increased and a successful defense is probable. Capitalized patent defense costs are amortized over the remaining expected life of the related patent. The Company’s assessment of future economic benefit of its patents involves considerable management judgment, and a different conclusion could result in a material impairment charge up to the carrying value of these assets.

 

 

Purchase Price Allocations and the Resulting Goodwill: The Company’s strategy includes, when appropriate, entering into transactions accounted for as business combinations. In connection with a business combination, the Company prepares an allocation of the cost of the acquisition to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill.

 

The amount of goodwill recorded in a business combination can vary significantly depending upon the values attributed to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Although goodwill has no useful life and is not subject to a systematic annual amortization against earnings, the Company performs a measurement for impairment of the carrying value of its goodwill annually on the first day of the Company’s fiscal year. An additional impairment test is performed during the year whenever an event or change in circumstances suggest that the fair value of the goodwill of either of the reporting units of the Company has more likely than not fallen below its carrying value. The annual or interim measurement for impairment of goodwill is performed at the reporting unit level. A reporting unit is either an operating segment or one level below an operating segment. In its annual or interim measurement for impairment of goodwill, the Company conducts a qualitative assessment by examining relevant events and circumstances which could have a negative impact on the Company’s goodwill, which includes macroeconomic conditions, industry and market conditions, commodity prices, cost factors, overall financial performance, reporting unit dispositions and acquisitions, the market capitalization of the Company and other relevant events specific to the Company.

 

If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances described above, the Company determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of either of the Company’s reporting units is less than its carrying amount, then a quantitative goodwill test is performed. The quantitative goodwill impairment test is also performed whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If, after performing the quantitative goodwill test, it is determined that the carrying value of goodwill is impaired, the amount of goodwill is reduced and a corresponding charge is made to earnings in the period in which the goodwill is determined to be impaired.

 

Preparing a purchase price allocation requires estimating the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, a process that requires the Company to make various assumptions. The most significant assumptions relate to the estimated fair values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. The resulting estimated fair values assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a purchase price allocation can have a significant effect on results of operations in the future. A future impairment to goodwill would have no effect on the Company’s cash flows, but would result in a decrease in net income for the period in which the impairment is recorded.

 

Provision for Income Taxes: The Company’s provision for income taxes includes all currently payable federal, state, local and foreign taxes and is based upon the Company’s estimated annual effective tax rate, which is based on the Company’s forecasted annual pre-tax income, as adjusted for certain expenses within the consolidated statements of income that will never be deductible on the Company’s tax returns and certain charges expected to be deducted on the Company’s tax returns that will never be deducted on the consolidated statements of income, multiplied by the statutory tax rates for the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates and reduced by certain anticipated tax credits.

 

The Company files income tax returns in the many jurisdictions in which it operates, including the U.S., several U.S. states and the People’s Republic of China. The statute of limitations varies by jurisdiction; tax years open to federal or state audit or other adjustment as of March 31, 2019 were the tax years ended March 31, 2019, April 1, 2018, April 2, 2017, April 3, 2016, March 29, 2015, March 30, 2014, March 31, 2013, April 1, 2012 and April 3, 2011.

 

The Company’s policy is to recognize the effect that a change in enacted tax rates would have on net deferred income tax assets and liabilities in the period in which the tax rates are changed. On December 22, 2017, the President of the United States signed into law comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “TCJA”), which included a provision to lower the federal corporate income tax rate to 21% effective as of January 1, 2018. Because the Company’s fiscal year 2018 ended on April 1, 2018, the lower corporate income tax rate was phased in, resulting in a blended federal statutory rate of 30.75% for fiscal 2018.

 

The Company’s policy is to provide for deferred income taxes based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company recognized the effect of the TCJA on the Company’s net deferred income tax assets, which had previously been recorded based upon the pre-TCJA enacted composite federal, state and foreign income tax rate of approximately 37.5% that would have been applied as the financial statement and tax differences began to reverse. Because most of these differences are now estimated to reverse at a composite rate of approximately 24.5%, the Company was required to revalue its net deferred income tax assets. This revaluation resulted in a discrete charge to income tax expense of $377,000 during fiscal year 2018.

 

 

Management evaluates items of income, deductions and credits reported on the Company’s various federal and state income tax returns filed and recognizes the effect of positions taken on those income tax returns only if those positions are more likely than not to be sustained. The Company applies the provisions of FASB ASC Sub-topic 740-10-25, which requires a minimum recognition threshold that a tax benefit must meet before being recognized in the financial statements. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs.

 

In evaluating the process regarding the calculation of the state portion of its income tax provision, the Company has taken a tax position that reflects opportunities for more favorable state apportionment percentages, which were applied to several prior fiscal years and to succeeding fiscal years. After considering all relevant information, the Company believes that the technical merits of this tax position would more likely than not be sustained. However, the Company also believes that the ultimate resolution of the tax position will result in a tax benefit that is less than the full amount realized through the application of the more favorable state apportionment percentages. Therefore, the Company’s measurement regarding the tax impact of the revised state apportionment percentages resulted in the Company recording discrete reserves for unrecognized tax liabilities during fiscal years 2019 and 2018 of $87,000 and $113,000, respectively. Because the tax impact of the revised state apportionment percentages are measured net of federal income taxes, the provision in the TCJA that lowered the federal corporate income tax rate to 21% required the Company to revalue its reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities. This revaluation resulted in a net discrete charge to income tax expense of $120,000 during fiscal 2018.

 

The Company’s policy is to accrue interest expense and penalties as appropriate on any estimated unrecognized tax liabilities as a charge to interest expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. During fiscal years 2019 and 2018, the Company accrued $90,000 and $96,000, respectively, for interest expense and penalties on the portion of the unrecognized tax liabilities that has been refunded to the Company but for which the relevant statute of limitations remained unexpired. No interest expense or penalties are accrued with respect to estimated unrecognized tax liabilities that are associated with state income tax overpayments that remain receivable.

 

In December 2016, the Company received notification from the State of California of its intention to examine the Company’s consolidated income tax returns for the fiscal years ended March 30, 2014, March 31, 2013, April 1, 2012 and April 3, 2011. The ultimate resolution of the examination could include administrative or legal proceedings. Although management believes that the calculations and positions taken on these and all other filed income tax returns are reasonable and justifiable, the outcome of this or any other examination could result in an adjustment to the position that the Company took on such income tax returns. Such adjustment could also lead to adjustments to one or more other state income tax returns, or to income tax returns for subsequent fiscal years, or both. To the extent that the Company’s reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities is not adequate to support the cumulative effect of such adjustments, the Company could experience a material adverse impact on its future results of operations. Conversely, to the extent that the calculations and positions taken by the Company on the filed income tax returns under examination are sustained, the reversal of all or a portion of the Company’s reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities could result in a favorable impact on its future results of operations.

 

Advertising Costs: The Company’s advertising costs are primarily associated with cooperative advertising arrangements with certain of the Company’s customers and are recognized using the straight-line method based upon aggregate annual estimated amounts for these customers, with periodic adjustments to the actual amounts of authorized agreements. Costs associated with advertising on websites such as Facebook and Google and which are associated with the Company’s online business are recorded as incurred. Advertising expense is included in other marketing and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income and amounted to $1.3 million for each of fiscal years 2019 and 2018.

 

Earnings Per Share: The Company calculates basic earnings per share by using a weighted average of the number of shares outstanding during the reporting periods. Diluted shares outstanding are calculated in accordance with the treasury stock method, which assumes that the proceeds from the exercise of all exercisable options would be used to repurchase shares at market value. The net number of shares issued after the exercise proceeds are exhausted represents the potentially dilutive effect of the exercisable options, which are added to basic shares to arrive at diluted shares.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards:     On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which has replaced most previous GAAP guidance on revenue recognition, and which now requires the use of more estimates and judgments. When issued, the ASU was to become effective in the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2016, but on August 12, 2015 the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date, which provided for a one-year deferral of ASU No. 2014-09. Thus, the Company adopted ASU No. 2014-09 effective as of April 2, 2018 on a modified retrospective basis.

 

 

ASU No. 2014-09 requires revenue to be recognized by an entity when a customer obtains control of promised products in an amount that reflects the consideration that the entity expects to receive in exchange for those products. A further description of the GAAP guidance in effect subsequent to the adoption of ASU No. 2014-09 is set forth above under the headings “Revenue Recognition,” “Allowances Against Accounts Receivable” and “Uncollectible Accounts” in this Note 2 disclosure. The Company performed an evaluation of its revenue contract arrangements and has determined that, although the disclosures related to the Company’s accounting policies and practices associated with the amount and timing of revenue recognition have been enhanced, the adoption of the ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

On February 25, 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which will increase transparency and comparability by requiring an entity to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on its balance sheet and by requiring the disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements. Under the provisions of ASU No. 2016-02, the Company will be required to capitalize most of its current operating lease obligations as right-of-use assets with corresponding liabilities based upon the present value of the future cash outflows associated with such operating lease obligations. ASU No. 2016-02 will become effective for the first interim period of the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2018.

 

When issued, ASU No. 2016-02 was to have been applied using a modified retrospective approach, but on July 30, 2018 the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements, which will allow an alternative optional transition method with which to adopt ASU No. 2016-02. Upon adoption, in lieu of the modified retrospective approach, an entity will be allowed to recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption.

 

Although early adoption of ASU No. 2016-02 (as modified by ASU No. 2018-11) is permitted, the Company intends to adopt ASU No. 2016-02 effective as of April 1, 2019. ASU No. 2016-02 contains a number of optional practical expedients available to be used in transition. The Company expects to elect to use the “package of practical expedients,” which will permit the Company to avoid a reassessment of prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs. The Company also expects to elect the practical expedient that will permit the Company to exclude short-term agreements of less than 12 months from capitalization. The Company expects to use the modified retrospective approach and further expects that the adoption of ASU No. 2016-02 will have a material effect on the Company’s financial position and related disclosures. Upon its adoption of ASU No. 2016-02, the Company expects to recognize operating lease liabilities and corresponding right-of-use assets of $1.9 million based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments under the Company’s operating leases.

 

On June 16, 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, the objective of which is to provide financial statement users with more information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by an entity. Current GAAP requires an “incurred loss” methodology for recognizing credit losses that delays recognition until it is probable that a loss has been incurred. Because this methodology restricted the recognition of credit losses that are expected, but did not yet meet the “probable” threshold, ASU No. 2016-13 was issued to require the consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information when determining estimates of credit losses. The ASU will become effective for the first interim period of the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2019. The ASU is to be applied using a modified retrospective approach, and the ASU may be early-adopted as of the first interim period of the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2018. Although the Company has not decided whether to adopt ASU No. 2016-13 early or determined the full impact of the adoption of the ASU, because the Company assigns the majority of its trade accounts receivable under factoring agreements with CIT, the Company does not believe that the adoption of ASU No. 2016-13 will have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and related disclosures.

 

The Company has determined that all other ASU’s issued which had become effective as of May 10, 2019, or which will become effective at some future date, are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Note 3 - Financing Arrangements

 

Master Stand-by Claims Purchase Agreements: On May 16, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement (the “First Agreement”) with Chase wherein the Company had the right to sell, and Chase had the obligation to purchase, certain claims that could arise if accounts receivable amounts owed by Toys R Us-Delaware, Inc. (“Toys-Delaware”), an affiliated company of TRU, to the Company became uncollectible. The First Agreement would have expired on September 20, 2018 and carried a fee of 1.65% per month of the limit of $1.8 million of accounts receivable due from Toys-Delaware. On September 18, 2017, TRU and Toys-Delaware filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “Bankruptcy Filing”). Pursuant to the terms of the First Agreement, the Bankruptcy Filing allowed the Company to exercise its right to sell to Chase the claim that arose as a result of the Bankruptcy Filing (the “First Exercise”), which amounted to $866,000 and which was paid in full to the Company by Chase. The First Exercise resulted in the acceleration of the recognition of the remaining unpaid fees owed under the First Agreement. During fiscal year 2018, the Company recognized $480,000 in fees under the First Agreement, which are included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

 

On September 19, 2017, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Second Agreement”) with Chase wherein the Company had the right to sell, and Chase had the obligation to purchase, certain accounts receivable claims that could arise if Toys-Delaware converted its Chapter 11 case to Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or had taken certain other specified actions. The Second Agreement would have expired on March 31, 2018 and carried a fee of 1.50% per month of the limit of $1.8 million of accounts receivable due from Toys-Delaware. During fiscal year 2018, the Company recognized $173,000 in fees under the Second Agreement, which are included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

The Second Agreement was scheduled to have expired on March 31, 2018 but on March 14, 2018, TRU filed a motion with the Court seeking authority to close the remaining Toys-Delaware stores and distribution centers in the U.S., and to otherwise discontinue, liquidate and wind-down all U.S. operations of Toys-Delaware. Pursuant to the terms of the Second Agreement, the liquidation filing allowed the Company to exercise its right to sell to Chase the claim under the Second Agreement that arose as a result of the liquidation filing, which amounted to $1.8 million and which was paid in full to the Company by Chase during fiscal year 2019.

 

Factoring Agreements: The Company assigns the majority of its trade accounts receivable to CIT pursuant to factoring agreements, which have expiration dates that are coterminous with that of the financing agreement described below. Under the terms of the factoring agreements, CIT remits customer payments to the Company as such payments are received by CIT. Credit losses are borne by CIT with respect to assigned accounts receivable from approved shipments, while the Company bears the responsibility for adjustments from customers related to returns, allowances, claims and discounts. CIT may at any time terminate or limit its approval of shipments to a particular customer. If such a termination or limitation occurs, the Company either assumes (and may seek to mitigate) the credit risk for shipments to the customer after the date of such termination or limitation or discontinues shipments to the customer. Factoring fees, which are included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income, were $261,000 and $223,000 during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. There were no advances on the factoring agreements at either March 31, 2019 or April 1, 2018.

 

Credit Facility: The Company’s credit facility at March 31, 2019 consisted of a revolving line of credit under a financing agreement with CIT of up to $26.0 million, which includes a $1.5 million sub-limit for letters of credit, bearing interest at the rate of prime minus 0.5% or LIBOR plus 1.75%. The financing agreement matures on July 11, 2022 and is secured by a first lien on all assets of the Company. As of March 31, 2019, the Company had elected to pay interest on balances owed under the revolving line of credit under the LIBOR option, which was 4.24% as of March 31, 2019. The financing agreement also provides for the payment by CIT of interest at the rate of prime as of the beginning of the calendar month minus 2.0%, which was 3.5% as of March 31, 2019, on daily negative balances, if any, held at CIT.

 

As of March 31, 2019, there was a balance of $4.5 million owed on the revolving line of credit, there was no letter of credit outstanding and $19.4 million was available under the revolving line of credit based on the Company’s eligible accounts receivable and inventory balances. As of April 1, 2018, there was a balance of $9.5 million owed on the revolving line of credit, there was no letter of credit outstanding and $13.2 million was available under the revolving line of credit based on the Company’s eligible accounts receivable and inventory balances.

 

The financing agreement contains usual and customary covenants for agreements of that type, including limitations on other indebtedness, liens, transfers of assets, investments and acquisitions, merger or consolidation transactions, transactions with affiliates, and changes in or amendments to the organizational documents for the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company believes it was in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2019.

 

 

Note 4 – Acquisitions

 

Carousel: On August 4, 2017, Carousel Acquisition, LLC, a then newly-formed and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, acquired substantially all of the assets and business of a privately held manufacturer and online retailer of infant and toddler bedding and nursery décor based in Douglasville, Georgia, which was at that time named Carousel Designs, LLC (the “Carousel Acquisition”). On August 11, 2017, the seller of such assets having relinquished its rights to its name as part of the terms of the acquisition transaction, Carousel Acquisition, LLC changed its name to Carousel Designs, LLC.

 

The Company anticipates that certain synergies, including administrative and capital efficiencies, may be achieved as a result of the Company’s control of the combined assets and that the Company will benefit from the direct-to-consumer opportunities that will result from the Carousel Acquisition. Carousel paid an acquisition cost of $8.7 million from cash on hand and assumed certain specified liabilities relating to the business. In connection with the Carousel Acquisition, Carousel paid off capital leases amounting to $845,000 that were associated with certain fixed assets that were acquired and recognized as expense $347,000 of costs associated with the acquisition during fiscal year 2018, which is included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

 

The Carousel Acquisition has been accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. The Company determined the allocation of the acquisition cost with the assistance of an independent third party. The identifiable assets acquired were recorded at their estimated fair value, which was determined based on available information and the use of multiple valuation approaches. The estimated useful lives of the identifiable intangible assets acquired were determined based upon the remaining time that these assets are expected to directly or indirectly contribute to the future cash flow of the Company. In its allocation of the acquisition cost, the Company has recognized $5.7 million of goodwill, the entirety of which has been assigned to the reporting unit of the Company that produces and markets infant and toddler bedding, blankets and accessories, and the entirety of which is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

 

The following table represents the Company’s allocation of the acquisition cost (in thousands) to the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their respective estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the acquisition cost over the estimated fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is reflected as goodwill.

 

Tangible assets:

       

Inventory

  $ 967  

Prepaid expenses

    5  

Fixed assets

    1,068  

Total tangible assets

    2,040  

Amortizable intangible assets:

       

Tradename

    1,100  

Developed technology

    1,100  

Non-compete covenants

    360  

Total amortizable intangible assets

    2,560  

Goodwill

    5,679  

Total acquired assets

    10,279  
         

Liabilities assumed:

       

Accounts payable

    319  

Accrued wages and benefits

    59  

Unearned revenue

    271  

Other accrued liabilities

    60  

Capital leases

    845  

Total liabilities assumed

    1,554  

Net acquisition cost

  $ 8,725  

 

The Carousel Acquisition resulted in net sales of $6.5 million and $5.4 million during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. Carousel recorded amortization expense associated with the acquired amortizable intangible assets of $242,000 and $183,000 during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively, which is included in marketing and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income. Amortization is computed for the acquired amortizable intangible assets using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are 15 years for the tradename, 10 years for the developed technology, 5 years for the non-compete agreements and 11 years on a weighted-average basis for the grouping taken together.

 

Sassy: On December 15, 2017, Sassy Baby (then known as Hamco, Inc.) acquired assets associated with the Sassy®-branded developmental toy, feeding and baby care product line from Sassy 14, LLC and assumed related liabilities (the “Sassy Acquisition”). Sassy Baby paid an acquisition cost of $6.5 million from a combination of cash on hand and the revolving line of credit. Sassy Baby also recognized as expense $169,000 of costs associated with the acquisition during fiscal year 2018, which is included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

The Company has achieved certain administrative and capital efficiencies as a result of its acquisition of the Sassy product line. For example, synergies were attained in April 2018 when the Company transferred the inventory acquired in the Sassy Acquisition from Grand Rapids, Michigan to the Company’s distribution facility in Compton, California. The Company anticipates that it will further benefit from the added diversity to the Company’s portfolio of products and that the Sassy Acquisition will strengthen the Company’s overall position in the infant and juvenile products market.

 

 

The Sassy Acquisition has been accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. The Company determined the allocation of the acquisition cost with the assistance of an independent third party. The identifiable assets acquired were recorded at their estimated fair value, which was determined based on available information and the use of multiple valuation approaches. The estimated useful lives of the identifiable intangible assets acquired were determined based upon the remaining time that these assets are expected to directly or indirectly contribute to the future cash flow of the Company.

 

The following table represents the Company’s preliminary allocation of the acquisition cost (in thousands) to the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their respective estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the acquisition cost over the estimated fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is reflected as goodwill.

 

Tangible assets:

       

Inventory

  $ 3,297  

Prepaid expenses

    120  

Fixed assets

    383  

Total tangible assets

    3,800  

Amortizable intangible assets:

       

Tradename

    580  

Customer relationships

    1,840  

Total amortizable intangible assets

    2,420  

Goodwill

    320  

Total acquired assets

    6,540  

Liabilities assumed:

       

Accrued wages

    20  

Net acquisition cost

  $ 6,520  

 

In its allocation of the acquisition cost, the Company recognized $320,000 of goodwill, the entirety of which has been assigned to the reporting unit of the Company that produces and markets infant and toddler bibs, developmental toys, bath care and disposable products, and the entirety of which is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

 

The Sassy Acquisition resulted in net sales of $11.8 million and $2.1 million of developmental toy, feeding and baby care products during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. Sassy Baby recorded amortization expense associated with the amortizable intangible assets acquired in the Sassy Acquisition of $223,000 and $56,000 during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively, which is included in marketing and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income. Amortization is computed for the acquired amortizable intangible assets using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are 15 years for the tradename, 10 years for the customer relationships and 11 years on a weighted-average basis for the grouping taken together.

 

 

Note 5 – Retirement Plan

 

The Company sponsors a defined contribution retirement savings plan with a cash or deferred arrangement (the “401(k) Plan”), as provided by Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”). The 401(k) Plan covers substantially all employees, who may elect to contribute a portion of their compensation to the 401(k) Plan, subject to maximum amounts and percentages as prescribed in the Code. Each calendar year, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) determines the portion, if any, of employee contributions that will be matched by the Company. For calendar years 2019, 2018 and 2017, the Board established the employer matching contributions at 100% of the first 2% of employee contributions and 50% of the next 3% of employee contributions to the 401(k) Plan. If an employee separates from the Company prior to the full vesting of the funds in their account, then the unvested portion of the matching employer amount in their account is forfeited when the employee receives a distribution from their account. The Company utilizes such forfeitures as an offset to the aggregate matching contributions. The Company's matching contributions to the 401(k) Plan, net of the utilization of forfeitures, were $284,000 and $223,000 for fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

 

 

Note 6 – Goodwill, Customer Relationships and Other Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill: Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net identifiable assets acquired in business combinations. For the purpose of presenting and measuring for the impairment of goodwill, the Company has two reporting units: one that produces and markets infant and toddler bedding, blankets and accessories and another that produces and markets infant and toddler bibs, developmental toys, bath care and disposable products. The goodwill of the reporting units of the Company as of March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018 amounted to $30.0 million, which is reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets net of accumulated impairment charges of $22.9 million, for a net reported balance of $7.1 million.

 

The Company measures for impairment the goodwill within its reporting units annually as of the first day of the Company’s fiscal year. An additional interim measurement for impairment is performed during the year whenever an event or change in circumstances occurs that suggests that the fair value of either of the reporting units of the Company has more likely than not (defined as having a likelihood of greater than 50%) fallen below its carrying value. The annual or interim measurement for impairment is performed by first assessing qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If such qualitative factors so indicate, then the measurement for impairment is continued by calculating an estimate of the fair value of each reporting unit and comparing the estimated fair value to the carrying value of the reporting unit. If the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of the reporting unit, then an impairment charge is calculated as the difference between the carrying value of the reporting unit and its estimated fair value, not to exceed the goodwill of the reporting unit.

 

On April 2, 2018, the Company performed the annual measurement for impairment of the goodwill of its reporting units and concluded that the estimated fair value of each of the Company’s reporting units exceeded their carrying values, and thus the goodwill of the Company’s reporting units was not impaired as of that date.

 

Other Intangible Assets: Other intangible assets as of March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018 consisted primarily of the fair value of identifiable assets acquired in business combinations other than tangible assets and goodwill. The gross amount and accumulated amortization of the Company’s other intangible assets as of March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018, the amortization expense for fiscal years 2019 and 2018 and the classification of such amortization expense within the accompanying consolidated statements of income are as follows (in thousands):

 

                                   

Amortization Expense

 
   

Gross Amount

   

Accumulated Amortization

   

Fiscal Year Ended

 
   

March 31,

   

April 1,

   

March 31,

   

April 1,

   

March 31,

   

April 1,

 
   

2019

   

2018

   

2019

   

2018

   

2019

   

2018

 

Tradename and trademarks

  $ 3,667     $ 3,667     $ 1,501     $ 1,270     $ 231     $ 204  

Developed technology

    1,100       1,100       183       73       110       73  

Non-compete covenants

    458       458       200       122       78       55  

Patents

    1,601       1,601       781       673       108       108  

Customer relationships

    7,374       7,374       5,103       4,790       313       396  

Total other intangible assets

  $ 14,200     $ 14,200     $ 7,768     $ 6,928     $ 840     $ 836  
                                                 

Classification within the accompanying consolidated statements of income:

                                               

Cost of products sold

                                  $ 6     $ 7  

Marketing and administrative expenses

                                    834       829  

Total amortization expense

                                  $ 840     $ 836  

 

The Company estimates that its amortization expense will be $854,000, $790,000, $765,000, $689,000 and $665,000 in fiscal years 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively.

 

 

Note 7 – Inventories

 

Major classes of inventory were as follows (in thousands):

 

   

March 31, 2019

   

April 1, 2018

 

Raw Materials

  $ 617     $ 875  

Work in Process

    56       134  

Finished Goods

    18,861       18,779  

Total inventory

  $ 19,534     $ 19,788  

 

 

 

Note 8 Stock-based Compensation

 

The Company has two incentive stock plans, the 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2006 Plan”) and the 2014 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the “2014 Plan”). As a result of the approval of the 2014 Plan by the Company’s stockholders at the Company’s 2014 annual meeting, grants may no longer be issued under the 2006 Plan.

 

The Company believes that awards of long-term, equity-based incentive compensation will attract and retain directors, officers and employees of the Company and will encourage these individuals to contribute to the successful performance of the Company, which will lead to the achievement of the Company’s overall goal of increasing stockholder value. Awards granted under the 2014 Plan may be in the form of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, shares of restricted or unrestricted stock, stock units, stock appreciation rights, or other stock-based awards. Awards may be granted subject to the achievement of performance goals or other conditions, and certain awards may be payable in stock or cash, or a combination of the two. The 2014 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board, which selects eligible employees, non-employee directors and other individuals to participate in the 2014 Plan and determines the type, amount, duration (such duration not to exceed a term of ten (10) years for grants of options) and other terms of individual awards. At March 31, 2019, 556,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were available for future issuance under the 2014 Plan, which may be issued from authorized and unissued shares of the Company's common stock or treasury shares.

 

Stock-based compensation is calculated according to FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, which requires stock-based compensation to be accounted for using a fair-value-based measurement. During fiscal years 2019 and 2018, the Company recorded $377,000 and $539,000 of stock-based compensation, respectively. The Company records the compensation expense associated with stock-based awards granted to individuals in the same expense classifications as the cash compensation paid to those same individuals. No stock-based compensation costs were capitalized as part of the cost of an asset as of March 31, 2019.

 

Stock Options: The following table represents stock option activity for fiscal years 2019 and 2018:

 

   

Fiscal Years Ended

 
   

March 31, 2019

   

April 1, 2018

 
   

Weighted-

           

Weighted-

         
   

Average

   

Number of

   

Average

   

Number of

 
   

Exercise

   

Options

   

Exercise

   

Options

 
   

Price

   

Outstanding

   

Price

   

Outstanding

 

Outstanding at Beginning of Period

  $ 7.93       395,000     $ 8.35       322,500  

Granted

    5.90       110,000       7.35       140,000  

Forfeited

    7.83       (47,500 )     9.05       (67,500 )

Outstanding at End of Period

    7.45       457,500       7.93       395,000  

Exercisable at End of Period

    8.03       292,500       7.94       220,000  

 

There were no stock options exercised during either of fiscal years 2019 and 2018. As of March 31, 2019, the intrinsic value of the outstanding and exercisable stock options was each $2,000.

 

To determine the estimated fair value of stock options granted, the Company uses the Black-Scholes-Merton valuation formula, which is a closed-form model that uses an equation to estimate fair value. The following table sets forth the assumptions used to determine the fair value of the non-qualified stock options awarded to certain employees during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, which options vest over a two-year period, assuming continued service.

 

   

Stock Options Granted to Employees During Fiscal Years Ended

 
   

2019

           

2018

         

Number of options issued

    110,000       10,000       20,000       110,000  

Grant date

 

 

June 13, 2018    

 

December 18, 2017    

 

August 4, 2017    

 

June 8, 2017  

Dividend yield

    5.42 %     4.92 %     5.77 %     4.13 %

Expected volatility

    25.00 %     25.00 %     25.00 %     25.00 %

Risk free interest rate

    2.78 %     1.94 %     1.51 %     1.47 %

Contractual term (years)

    10.00       10.00       10.00       10.00  

Expected term (years)

    4.00       3.00       3.00       3.00  

Forfeiture rate

    5.00 %     5.00 %     5.00 %     5.00 %

Exercise price (grant-date closing price) per option

  $ 5.90     $ 6.50     $ 5.55     $ 7.75  

Fair value per option

  $ 0.49     $ 0.59     $ 0.50     $ 0.85  

 

 

For the fiscal years ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018, the Company recognized compensation expense associated with stock options as follows (in thousands):

 

   

Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2019

 
   

Cost of

   

Marketing &

         
   

Products

   

Administrative

   

Total

 

Options Granted in Fiscal Year

 

Sold

   

Expenses

   

Expense

 

2017

  $ 6     $ 4     $ 10  

2018

    17       26       43  

2019

    7       13       20  
                         

Total stock option compensation

  $ 30     $ 43     $ 73  

 

   

Fiscal Year Ended April 1, 2018

 
   

Cost of

   

Marketing &

         
   

Products

   

Administrative

   

Total

 

Options Granted in Fiscal Year

 

Sold

   

Expenses

   

Expense

 

2016

  $ 6     $ 1     $ 7  

2017

    26       15       41  

2018

    17       19       36  
                         

Total stock option compensation

  $ 49     $ 35     $ 84  

 

A summary of stock options outstanding and exercisable as of March 31, 2019 is as follows:

 

                         

Weighted-

           

Weighted-

 
                 

Weighted-

   

Avg. Exercise

           

Avg. Exercise

 
         

Number

   

Avg. Remaining

   

Price of

   

Number

   

Price of

 

Exercise

   

of Options

   

Contractual

   

Options

   

of Options

   

Options

 

Price

   

Outstanding

   

Life in Years

   

Outstanding

   

Exercisable

   

Exercisable

 
$4.00 - 4.99       5,000       2.20     $ 4.81       5,000     $ 4.81  
$5.00 - 5.99       140,000       8.29     $ 5.81       25,000     $ 5.45  
$6.00 - 6.99       30,000       5.71     $ 6.26       25,000     $ 6.21  
$7.00 - 7.99       142,500       7.09     $ 7.81       97,500     $ 7.83  
$8.00 - 8.99       60,000       6.20     $ 8.38       60,000     $ 8.38  
$9.00 - 9.99       80,000       7.19     $ 9.60       80,000     $ 9.60  
            457,500       7.21     $ 7.45       292,500     $ 8.03  

 

As of March 31, 2019, total unrecognized stock-option compensation costs amounted to $47,000, which will be recognized as the underlying stock options vest over a weighted-average period of 6.6 months. The amount of future stock-option compensation expense could be affected by any future stock option grants and by the separation from the Company of any employee or director who has stock options that are unvested as of such individual’s separation date.

 

Non-vested Stock Granted to Non-Employee Directors: The Board granted the following shares of non-vested stock to the Company’s non-employee directors:

 

Number

   

Fair Value

   

of Shares

   

per Share

 

Grant Date

28,000       $5.43  

August 8, 2018

28,000       5.50  

August 9, 2017

28,000       10.08  

August 10, 2016

28,000       8.20  

August 12, 2015

 

These shares vest over a two-year period, assuming continued service. The fair value of non-vested stock granted to the Company’s non-employee directors was based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of each grant. In each of August 2018 and 2017, 28,000 shares that had been granted to the Company’s non-employee directors vested, having an aggregate value of $151,000 and $157,000, respectively.

 

 

Non-vested Stock Granted to Employees:     On January 18, 2019, upon the appointment of Donna Sheridan to serve as the President and Chief Executive Officer of NoJo, the Board granted 25,000 shares of non-vested stock to Ms. Sheridan. These shares will vest on January 18, 2021, assuming continued service. The fair value of the non-vested stock granted to Ms. Sheridan is $5.86 per share, which was based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of the grant.

 

Performance Bonus Plan:     The Company maintains a performance bonus plan for certain executive officers that provides for awards of cash or shares of common stock in the event that the aggregate average market value of the common stock during the relevant fiscal year, plus the amount of cash dividends paid in respect of the common stock during such period, increases.  These individuals may instead be awarded cash, if and to the extent that an insufficient number of shares of common stock are available for issuance from all shareholder-approved, equity-based plans or programs of the Company in effect. The performance bonus plan also imposes individual limits on awards and provides that shares of common stock that may be awarded will vest over a two-year period. Thus, compensation expense associated with performance bonus plan awards are recognized over a three-year period – the fiscal year in which the award is earned, plus the two-year vesting period.

 

In connection with the performance bonus plan, the Company granted shares of common stock and recognized compensation expense as set forth below.

 

                   

Fair

                                 

Fiscal

         

Fiscal

   

Value

                                 

Year

 

Shares

   

Year

   

Per

   

Compensation expense recognized during fiscal year

 

Earned

 

Granted

   

Granted

   

Share

   

2016

   

2017

   

2018

   

2019

 

2016

    41,205       2017     $ 7.865     $ 108,000     $ 108,000     $ 108,000     $ -  

2017

    42,250       2018       8.271       -       116,000       116,000       116,000  

 

The below table sets forth the vesting of shares issued in connection with the grants of shares set forth in the above table. Each of the individuals holding shares that vested surrendered to the Company the number of shares necessary to satisfy the income tax withholding obligations that arose from the vesting of the shares. The below table also sets forth the taxes remitted to the appropriate taxing authorities on behalf of such individuals.

 

           

Vesting of shares during the fiscal year ended

 

Fiscal

         

March 31, 2019

   

April 1, 2018

 

Year

 

Shares

   

Shares

   

Aggregate

   

Taxes

   

Shares

   

Aggregate

   

Taxes

 

Granted

 

Granted

   

Vested

   

Value

   

Remitted

   

Vested

   

Value

   

Remitted

 

2017

    41,205       20,601     $ 122,000     $ 39,000       20,604     $ 167,000     $ 56,000  

2018

    42,250       21,125       124,000       56,000       -       -       -  
                                                         
   

 

Total       41,726     $ 246,000     $ 95,000       20,604     $ 167,000     $ 56,000  

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019, the Company recognized compensation expense associated with non-vested stock grants, which is included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income, as follows (in thousands):

 

           

Non-employee

   

Total

 

Stock Granted in Fiscal Year

 

Employees

   

Directors

   

Expense

 

2017

  $ -     $ 47     $ 47  

2018

    116       77       193  

2019

    13       51       64  
                         

Total stock grant compensation

  $ 129     $ 175     $ 304  

 

 

For the fiscal year ended April 1, 2018, the Company recognized compensation expense associated with non-vested stock grants, which is included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income, as follows (in thousands):

 

           

Non-employee

   

Total

 

Stock Granted in Fiscal Year

 

Employees

   

Directors

   

Expense

 

2016

  $ -     $ 38     $ 38  

2017

    108       141       249  

2018

    116       52       168  
                         

Total stock grant compensation

  $ 224     $ 231     $ 455  

As of March 31, 2019, total unrecognized compensation expense related to the Company’s non-vested stock grants was $261,000, which will be recognized over the remaining portion of the respective vesting periods associated with each block of grants, such grants having a weighted average vesting term of 10.1 months. The amount of future compensation expense related to non-vested stock grants could be affected by any future non-vested stock grants and by the separation from the Company of any individual who has unvested grants as of such individual’s separation date.

 

Note 9Income Taxes

 

The Company’s income tax provision for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018 is summarized below (in thousands):

 

   

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2019

 
   

Current

   

Deferred

   

Total

 

Income tax expense on current year income:

                       

Federal

  $ 1,282     $ 61     $ 1,343  

State

    287       18       305  

Foreign

    11       -       11  

Total income tax expense on current year income

    1,580       79       1,659  

Income tax expense (benefit) - discrete items:

                       

Reserve for unrecognized tax benefits

    87       -       87  

Adjustment to prior year provision

    85       (71 )     14  

Net excess tax shortfall related to stock-based compensation

    12       -       12  

Income tax expense (benefit) - discrete items

    184       (71 )     113  

Total income tax expense

  $ 1,764     $ 8     $ 1,772  

 

   

Fiscal year ended April 1, 2018

 
   

Current

   

Deferred

   

Total

 

Income tax expense on current year income:

                       

Federal

  $ 1,219     $ 325     $ 1,544  

State

    177       41       218  

Foreign

    12       -       12  

Total income tax expense on current year income

    1,408       366       1,774  

Income tax expense (benefit) - discrete items:

                       

Reserve for unrecognized tax benefits

    113       -       113  

Revaluations due to change in enacted tax rates

    120       377       497  

Adjustment to prior year provision

    74       (35 )     39  

Net excess tax benefit related to stock-based compensation

    (23 )     -       (23 )

Income tax expense (benefit) - discrete items

    284       342       626  

Total income tax expense

  $ 1,692     $ 708     $ 2,400  

 

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018 are as follows (in thousands):

 

   

March 31, 2019

   

April 1, 2018

 

Deferred tax assets:

               

Employee wage and benefit accruals

  $ 441     $ 197  

Accounts receivable and inventory reserves

    129       180  

Deferred rent

    25       40  

Intangible assets

    184       391  

State net operating loss carryforwards

    710       724  

Accrued interest and penalty on unrecognized tax liabilities

    55       36  

Stock-based compensation

    148       208  

Total gross deferred tax assets

    1,692       1,776  

Less valuation allowance

    (710 )     (724 )

Deferred tax assets after valuation allowance

    982       1,052  
                 

Deferred tax liabilities:

               

Prepaid expenses

    (175 )     (186 )

Property, plant and equipment

    (283 )     (334 )

Total deferred tax liabilities

    (458 )     (520 )

Net deferred income tax assets

  $ 524     $ 532  

 

In assessing the probability that the Company’s deferred tax assets will be realized, management of the Company has considered whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of taxable income during the future periods in which the temporary differences giving rise to the deferred tax assets will become deductible. The Company has also considered the scheduled inclusion into taxable income in future periods of the temporary differences giving rise to the Company’s deferred tax liabilities. The valuation allowance as of March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018 was related to state net operating loss carryforwards that the Company does not expect to be realized. Based upon the Company’s expectations of the generation of sufficient taxable income during future periods, the Company believes that it is more likely than not that the Company will realize its deferred tax assets, net of the valuation allowance and the deferred tax liabilities.

 

The Company’s policy is to recognize the effect that a change in enacted tax rates would have on net deferred income tax assets and liabilities in the period in which the tax rates are changed. On December 22, 2017, the President of the United States signed into law the TCJA, which includes a provision to lower the federal corporate income tax rate to 21% effective as of January 1, 2018. As the Company’s fiscal year 2018 ended on April 1, 2018, the lower corporate income tax rate was phased in, resulting in a blended federal statutory rate of 30.75% for fiscal year 2018.

 

The Company’s policy is to provide for deferred income taxes based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company has recognized the effect of the TCJA on the Company’s net deferred income tax assets, which as of October 2, 2017 and April 2, 2017 had been recorded based upon the pre-TCJA enacted composite federal, state and foreign income tax rate of approximately 37.5% that would have been applied as the financial statement and tax differences began to reverse. Because most of these differences are now estimated to reverse at a composite rate of approximately 24.5%, the Company was required to revalue its net deferred income tax assets. This revaluation resulted in a discrete charge to income tax expense of $377,000 during fiscal year 2018.

 

Management evaluates items of income, deductions and credits reported on the Company’s various federal and state income tax returns filed and recognizes the effect of positions taken on those income tax returns only if those positions are more likely than not to be sustained. The Company applies the provisions of FASB ASC Sub-topic 740-10-25, which requires a minimum recognition threshold that a tax benefit must meet before being recognized in the financial statements. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs.

 

 

The following table sets forth the reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits for fiscal years 2019 and 2018 (in thousands):

 

   

2019

   

2018

 

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 1,017     $ 688  

Additions related to current year positions

    87       113  

Additions related to prior year positions

    90       96  

Revaluations due to change in enacted tax rates

    -       120  

Reductions for tax positions of prior years

    -       -  

Reductions due to the lapse of the statute of limitations

    -       -  

Payments pursuant to judgements and settlements

    -       -  

Balance at end of period

  $ 1,194     $ 1,017  

 

In evaluating the process regarding the calculation of the state portion of its income tax provision, the Company has taken a tax position that reflects opportunities for more favorable state apportionment percentages, which were applied to several prior fiscal years and to succeeding fiscal years. After considering all relevant information, the Company believes that the technical merits of this tax position would more likely than not be sustained. However, the Company also believes that the ultimate resolution of the tax position will result in a tax benefit that is less than the full amount realized through the application of the more favorable state apportionment percentages. Therefore, the Company’s measurement regarding the tax impact of the revised state apportionment percentages resulted in the Company recording discrete reserves for unrecognized tax liabilities during fiscal years 2019 and 2018 of $87,000 and $113,000, respectively. Because the tax impact of the revised state apportionment percentages are measured net of federal income taxes, the provision in the TCJA that lowered the federal corporate income tax rate to 21% required the Company to revalue its reserve for unrecognized tax liabilities. This revaluation resulted in a net discrete charge to income tax expense of $120,000 during fiscal 2018.

 

The Company’s policy is to accrue interest expense and penalties as appropriate on any estimated unrecognized tax liabilities as a charge to interest expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. During fiscal years 2019 and 2018, the Company accrued $90,000 and $96,000, respectively, for interest expense and penalties on the portion of the unrecognized tax liabilities that has been refunded to the Company but for which the relevant statute of limitations remained unexpired. No interest expense or penalties are accrued with respect to estimated unrecognized tax liabilities that are associated with state income tax overpayments that remain receivable.

 

The Company's provision for income taxes is based upon effective tax rates of 26.1% and 44.3% in fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. These effective tax rates are the sum of the top U.S. statutory federal income tax rate and a composite rate for state income taxes, net of federal tax benefit, in the various states in which the Company operates, plus the net effect of various discrete items.

 

The following table reconciles income tax expense on income from continuing operations at the U.S. federal income tax statutory rate to the net income tax provision reported for fiscal years 2019 and 2018 (in thousands):

 

   

2019

   

2018

 

Federal statutory rate

    21.00 %     30.75 %

Tax expense at federal statutory rate

  $ 1,426     $ 1,662  

State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit

    241       126  

Tax credits

    (11 )     (12 )

Discrete items

    113       626  

Other - net, including foreign

    3       (2 )

Income tax expense

  $ 1,772     $ 2,400  

 

 

Note 10 – Shareholders’ Equity

 

Dividends: The holders of shares of the Company’s common stock are entitled to receive dividends when and as declared by the Board. Cash dividends of $0.32 per share, amounting to $3.2 million, were declared during each of fiscal years 2019 and 2018. The Company’s financing agreement with CIT permits the payment by the Company of cash dividends on its common stock without limitation, provided there is no default before or as a result of the payment of such dividends.

 

Stock Repurchases: The Company acquired treasury shares by way of the surrender to the Company from several employees shares of common stock to satisfy the income tax withholding obligations relating to the vesting of stock. In this manner, the Company acquired 16,000 treasury shares during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 at a weighted-average market value of $5.87 per share and acquired 7,000 treasury shares during the fiscal year ended April 1, 2018 at a weighted-average market value of $8.10 per share.

 

 

 

Note 11 - Major Customers

 

The table below sets forth those customers that represented more than 10% of the Company’s gross sales during fiscal years ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018.

 

   

2019

   

2018

 

Walmart Inc.

    41%       39%  

Amazon.com, Inc.

    16%       11%  

Target Corporation

    10%        *  

Toys "R" Us, Inc.

     *       15%  

* Amount represented less than 10% of the Company's gross sales for this fiscal year.

 

 

Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies

 

Total rent expense was $1.7 million and $1.6 million during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. The Company’s commitment for minimum guaranteed rental payments under its lease agreements as of March 31, 2019 is $1.9 million, consisting of $1.4 million, $497,000 and $42,000 due in fiscal years 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.

 

Total royalty expense was $5.2 million and $7.2 million for fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. The Company’s commitment for minimum guaranteed royalty payments under its license agreements as of March 31, 2019 is $3.2 million, consisting of $2.5 million, $549,000 and $147,000 due in fiscal years 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.

 

The Company is, from time to time, involved in various legal proceedings relating to claims arising in the ordinary course of its business. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any such legal proceeding the outcome of which, individually or in the aggregate, is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

 

Note 13 – Related Party Transaction

 

On August 4, 2017, Carousel entered into a lease of the Carousel facilities with JST Capital, LLC (“JST”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pritech, Inc., which is owned by the Chief Executive Officer and the former President of Carousel. Carousel made lease payments of $96,000 and $63,000 to JST during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. During fiscal years 2019 and 2018, $82,000 and $55,000, respectively, of the lease payments were included in cost of products sold and $14,000 and $8,000, respectively, were included in marketing and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

 

Note 14 – Subsequent Events

 

The Company has evaluated events that have occurred between March 31, 2019 and the date that the accompanying financial statements were issued, and has determined that there are no material subsequent events that require disclosure.

 

F-22