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CURTISS WRIGHT CORP - Quarter Report: 2017 March (Form 10-Q)




UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

ý Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017

or

o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from _________ to _______

Commission File Number 1-134

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
13-0612970
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
13925 Ballantyne Corporate Place, Suite 400
 
 
Charlotte, North Carolina
 
28277
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(704) 869-4600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period of time that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  ý                        No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes  ý                        No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ý
 
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company o
 
 
Emerging growth company o

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes  o   No  ý






Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share: 44,245,643 shares (as of April 30, 2017).





CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE of CONTENTS


PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
PAGE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
Item 1A.
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
Item 5.
 
 
 
 
Item 6.
 
 
 
 
 

Page 3




    


PART 1- FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
2017
 
2016
Net sales
 
 
 
 
Product sales
 
$
423,229

 
$
402,918

Service sales
 
100,362

 
100,589

Total net sales
 
523,591

 
503,507

Cost of sales
 
 
 
 
Cost of product sales
 
286,492

 
264,735

Cost of service sales
 
66,324

 
66,869

Total cost of sales
 
352,816

 
331,604

Gross profit
 
170,775

 
171,903

Research and development expenses
 
15,298

 
15,160

Selling expenses
 
28,953

 
29,626

General and administrative expenses
 
75,297

 
69,854

Operating income
 
51,227

 
57,263

Interest expense
 
10,377

 
9,933

Other income, net
 
312

 
234

Earnings before income taxes
 
41,162

 
47,564

Provision for income taxes
 
(8,615
)
 
(14,745
)
Net earnings
 
$
32,547

 
$
32,819

 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
 
$
0.74

 
$
0.74

Diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.73

 
$
0.73

 
 
 
 
 
Dividends per share
 
$
0.13

 
$
0.13

Weighted-average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
44,246

 
44,578

Diluted
 
44,860

 
45,240

 
 
 
 
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

Page 4


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)


 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Net earnings
 
$
32,547

 
$
32,819

Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation, net of tax (1)
 
$
11,224

 
$
17,105

Pension and postretirement adjustments, net of tax (2)
 
1,951

 
1,612

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
13,175

 
18,717

Comprehensive income
 
$
45,722

 
$
51,536


(1) The tax benefit included in other comprehensive income for foreign currency translation adjustments for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 were $0.1 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

(2) The tax expense included in other comprehensive income for pension and postretirement adjustments for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 were $1.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

Page 5


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except share data)

 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Assets
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
272,906

 
$
553,848

Receivables, net
476,506

 
463,062

Inventories, net
395,183

 
366,974

Other current assets
45,514

 
30,927

Total current assets
1,190,109

 
1,414,811

Property, plant, and equipment, net
389,250

 
388,903

Goodwill
1,071,145

 
951,057

Other intangible assets, net
352,876

 
271,461

Other assets
14,493

 
11,549

Total assets
$
3,017,873

 
$
3,037,781

Liabilities
 

 
 

Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term and short-term debt
$
150,579

 
$
150,668

Accounts payable
146,232

 
177,911

Accrued expenses
95,397

 
130,239

Income taxes payable
20,834

 
18,274

Deferred revenue
176,274

 
170,143

Other current liabilities
35,501

 
28,027

Total current liabilities
624,817

 
675,262

Long-term debt
815,220

 
815,630

Deferred tax liabilities, net
53,092

 
49,722

Accrued pension and other postretirement benefit costs
103,967

 
107,151

Long-term portion of environmental reserves
14,250

 
14,024

Other liabilities
82,172

 
84,801

Total liabilities
1,693,518

 
1,746,590

Contingencies and commitments (Note 12)


 


Stockholders' Equity
 

 
 

Common stock, $1 par value,100,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016; 49,187,378 shares issued at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016; outstanding shares were 44,284,573 at March 31, 2017 and 44,181,050 at December 31, 2016
49,187

 
49,187

Additional paid in capital
120,099

 
129,483

Retained earnings
1,780,570

 
1,754,907

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(278,581
)
 
(291,756
)
Common treasury stock, at cost (4,902,805 shares at March 31, 2017 and 5,006,328 shares at December 31, 2016)
(346,920
)
 
(350,630
)
Total stockholders' equity
1,324,355

 
1,291,191

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
3,017,873

 
$
3,037,781

 
 
 
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

Page 6


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(In thousands)
2017
 
2016
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net earnings
$
32,547

 
$
32,819

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
24,926

 
24,487

Gain on fixed asset disposals
(38
)
 
(7
)
Deferred income taxes
(877
)
 
11,939

Share-based compensation
3,364

 
2,723

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of businesses acquired:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable, net
(7,373
)
 
86,973

Inventories, net
(3,688
)
 
(17,766
)
Progress payments
(797
)
 
(1,463
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(75,676
)
 
(80,996
)
Deferred revenue
3,743

 
1,505

Income taxes payable
(2,249
)
 
(10,519
)
Net pension and postretirement liabilities
(2,019
)
 
2,444

Termination of interest rate swap

 
20,405

Other current and long-term assets and liabilities
3,196

 
(2,284
)
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
(24,941
)
 
70,260

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from sales and disposals of long lived assets
85

 
203

Additions to property, plant, and equipment
(10,374
)
 
(8,825
)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
(239,372
)
 

Net cash used for investing activities
(249,661
)
 
(8,622
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 

 
 

Borrowings under revolving credit facilities
120

 
2,391

Payment of revolving credit facilities
(209
)
 
(2,737
)
Repurchases of common stock
(12,885
)
 
(29,608
)
Proceeds from share-based compensation
5,195

 
7,910

Other
(224
)
 
(154
)
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation

 
4,528

Net cash used for financing activities
(8,003
)
 
(17,670
)
Effect of exchange-rate changes on cash
1,663

 
4,598

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(280,942
)
 
48,566

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
553,848

 
288,697

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
272,906

 
$
337,263

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities:
 

 
 

Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid
$
1,370

 
$
580

 
 
 
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

Page 7




CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)

 
Common Stock
 
Additional Paid in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Treasury Stock
December 31, 2015
$
49,190

 
$
144,923

 
$
1,590,645

 
$
(225,928
)
 
$
(303,407
)
Net earnings

 

 
187,329

 

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

 

 
(65,828
)
 

Dividends paid

 

 
(23,067
)
 

 

Restricted stock, net of tax

 
(12,086
)
 

 

 
17,275

Stock options exercised, net of tax

 
(11,271
)
 

 

 
39,483

Other
(3
)
 
(1,104
)
 

 

 
811

Share-based compensation

 
9,021

 

 

 
457

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 
(105,249
)
December 31, 2016
$
49,187

 
$
129,483

 
$
1,754,907

 
$
(291,756
)
 
$
(350,630
)
Net earnings

 

 
32,547

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 
13,175

 

Dividends declared

 

 
(5,763
)
 

 

Restricted stock

 
(9,618
)
 

 

 
9,618

Stock options exercised

 
(731
)
 

 

 
5,927

Other

 
(2,099
)
 
(1,121
)
 

 
750

Share-based compensation

 
3,064

 

 

 
300

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 
(12,885
)
March 31, 2017
$
49,187

 
$
120,099

 
$
1,780,570

 
$
(278,581
)
 
$
(346,920
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

Page 8

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



1.           BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its subsidiaries (the "Corporation" or the "Company") is a diversified multinational manufacturing and service company that designs, manufactures, and overhauls precision components and provides highly engineered products and services to the aerospace, defense, power generation, and general industrial markets.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Curtiss-Wright and its majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Corporation have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements have been condensed or omitted as permitted by such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of these financial statements.

Management is required to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the accompanying financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The most significant of these estimates includes the estimate of costs to complete long-term contracts under the percentage-of-completion accounting methods, the estimate of useful lives for property, plant, and equipment, cash flow estimates used for testing the recoverability of assets, pension plan and postretirement obligation assumptions, estimates for inventory obsolescence, estimates for the valuation and useful lives of intangible assets, legal reserves, and the estimate of future environmental costs. Changes in estimates of contract sales, costs, and profits are recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting. This method recognizes in the current period the cumulative effect of the changes on current and prior periods. Accordingly, the effect of the changes on future periods of contract performance is recognized as if the revised estimate had been the original estimate. In the three month periods ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, there were no individual significant changes in estimated contract costs. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been reflected in these financial statements.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Corporation’s 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of trends or of the operating results for a full year.

Recent accounting pronouncements adopted
Standard
Description
Effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements
ASU 2017-04 Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which simplifies the measurement of goodwill impairment testing by removing step two. This guidance was early adopted effective January 1, 2017 and will be applied prospectively.

The adoption of this standard does not have a financial impact on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Date of adoption: January 1, 2017
ASU 2016-09 Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions for both public and nonpublic entities, including the accounting for income taxes and forfeitures. Excess tax benefits previously reported as cash flows from financing activities in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are now required to be reported as operating activities. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2017.
The Corporation prospectively recorded an income tax benefit of $4 million within the provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2017 related to the excess tax benefit on stock options and performance share units. Prior to adoption, this amount would have been recorded as an increase to additional paid-in capital.

The Corporation elected to account for forfeitures as they occur, which did not have a material impact on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Date of adoption: January 1, 2017


Page 9

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


Recent accounting pronouncements to be adopted
Standard
Description
Effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements
ASU 2014-09 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
In May 2014, the FASB issued a comprehensive new revenue recognition standard which will supersede previous existing revenue recognition guidance. The standard creates a five-step model for revenue recognition that requires companies to exercise judgment when considering contract terms and relevant facts and circumstances. The five-step model includes (1) identifying the contract, (2) identifying the separate performance obligations in the contract, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations and (5) recognizing revenue when each performance obligation has been satisfied. The standard also requires expanded disclosures surrounding revenue recognition. The standard is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and allows for either full retrospective or modified retrospective adoption.
The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, including the method of adoption as of January 1, 2018. While our assessment is still ongoing and not complete, we do not believe that the standard will have a material impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements based on a preliminary review of our customer contracts. However, the FASB has issued, and may issue in the future, interpretive guidance which may cause our evaluation to change.

Date of adoption: January 1, 2018
ASU 2016-02 Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued final guidance that will require lessees to put most leases on their balance sheets but recognize expenses on their income statements in a manner similar to today’s accounting. The guidance requires the use of a modified retrospective approach.
The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Date of adoption: January 1, 2019
ASU 2017-01
Clarifying the Definition of a Business

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, which clarifies the definition of a business to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals of assets or businesses. The standard introduces a screen for determining when assets acquired are not a business and clarifies that a business must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that contribute to an output. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years.


The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Date of adoption: January 1, 2018
ASU 2017-07
Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost


In March 2017, the FASB issued final guidance that will change how the net periodic benefit cost for defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans are presented in the income statement and the respective capitalization of assets on the balance sheet. The guidance requires the use of a retrospective approach for the presentation of the income statement and a prospective approach for the presentation of the balance sheet.
The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Date of adoption: January 1, 2018

2.           ACQUISITIONS

The Corporation continually evaluates potential acquisitions that either strategically fit within the Corporation’s existing portfolio or expand the Corporation’s portfolio into new product lines or adjacent markets.  The Corporation has completed a number of acquisitions that have been accounted for as business combinations and have resulted in the recognition of goodwill in the Corporation's financial statements.  This goodwill arises because the purchase prices for these businesses reflect the future earnings and cash flow potential in excess of the earnings and cash flows attributable to the current product and customer set at the time of acquisition.  Thus, goodwill inherently includes the know-how of the assembled workforce, the ability of the workforce to further improve the technology and product offerings, and the expected cash flows resulting from these efforts. Goodwill may also include expected synergies resulting from the complementary strategic fit these businesses bring to existing operations.

The Corporation allocates the purchase price at the date of acquisition based upon its understanding of the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities. In the months after closing, as the Corporation obtains additional information about these assets and liabilities, including through tangible and intangible asset appraisals, and as the Corporation learns more about the newly acquired business, it is able to refine the estimates of fair value and more accurately allocate the purchase price. Only items identified as of the acquisition date are considered for subsequent adjustment.  The Corporation will make appropriate adjustments to the purchase price allocation prior to completion of the measurement period, as required.

Page 10

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)



During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Corporation acquired two businesses for an aggregate purchase price of $239 million, which is described in more detail below. No acquisitions were made during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

The Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings includes $11 million of total net sales and $4 million of net losses from the Corporation's 2017 acquisitions.

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition for all acquisitions consummated during the three months ended March 31, 2017.

(In thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
Accounts receivable
 
$
5,020

 
$

Inventory
 
21,573

 

Property, plant, and equipment
 
4,598

 

Other current and non-current assets
 
2,815

 

Intangible assets
 
89,900

 

Current and non-current liabilities
 
(7,354
)
 

Due from seller, net (1)
 
6,509

 

Net tangible and intangible assets
 
123,061

 

Purchase price, net of cash acquired
 
239,372

 

Goodwill
 
$
116,311

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill deductible for tax purposes
 
$
116,311

 
$


(1)
Amount is primarily due to working capital adjustments.

2017 Acquisitions

Teletronics Technology Corporation (TTC)

On January 3, 2017, the Corporation acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of TTC for $232.8 million, net of cash acquired. The Share Purchase Agreement contains a purchase price adjustment mechanism and representations and warranties customary for a transaction of this type, including a portion of the purchase price deposited in escrow as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. TTC is a designer and manufacturer of high-technology data acquisition and comprehensive flight test instrumentation systems for critical aerospace and defense applications. For the year ended December 31, 2016, TTC generated sales of $64 million. The acquired business will operate within the Defense segment. The acquisition is subject to post-closing adjustments as the valuation is not yet complete.

Para Tech Coating, Inc. (Para Tech)

On February 8, 2017, the Corporation acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Para Tech for $6.6 million in cash. The Asset Purchase Agreement contains a purchase price adjustment mechanism and representations and warranties customary for a transaction of this type, including a portion of the purchase price held back as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. Para Tech is a provider of parylene conformal coating services for aerospace & defense electronic components as well as critical medical devices. The acquired business will operate within the Commercial/Industrial segment. The acquisition is subject to post-closing adjustments as the valuation is not yet complete.

3.           RECEIVABLES

Receivables primarily include amounts billed to customers, unbilled charges on long-term contracts consisting of amounts recognized as sales but not billed, and other receivables. Substantially all amounts of unbilled receivables are expected to be billed and collected within one year. An immaterial amount of unbilled receivables are subject to retainage provisions. The amount of claims and unapproved change orders within our receivables balances are immaterial.

The composition of receivables is as follows:

Page 11

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


 
(In thousands)
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Billed receivables:
 
 
 
Trade and other receivables
$
349,756

 
$
340,091

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
(6,571
)
 
(4,832
)
Net billed receivables
343,185

 
335,259

Unbilled receivables:
 
 
 
Recoverable costs and estimated earnings not billed
156,449

 
149,847

Less: Progress payments applied
(23,128
)
 
(22,044
)
Net unbilled receivables
133,321

 
127,803

Receivables, net
$
476,506

 
$
463,062


4.           INVENTORIES

Inventoried costs contain amounts relating to long-term contracts and programs with long production cycles, a portion of which will not be realized within one year. Long-term contract inventory includes an immaterial amount of claims or other similar items subject to uncertainty concerning their determination or realization. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. The composition of inventories is as follows:
 
(In thousands)
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Raw materials
$
198,696

 
$
189,228

Work-in-process
77,048

 
73,843

Finished goods and component parts
129,984

 
112,478

Inventoried costs related to U.S. Government and other long-term contracts
54,902

 
57,516

Gross inventories
460,630

 
433,065

Less:  Inventory reserves
(55,914
)
 
(54,988
)
Progress payments applied, principally related to long-term contracts
(9,533
)
 
(11,103
)
Inventories, net
$
395,183

 
$
366,974


Inventoried costs related to long-term contracts include capitalized contract development costs related to certain aerospace and defense programs of $29.4 million and $28.8 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. These capitalized costs will be liquidated as production units are delivered to the customer. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, $3.8 million and $3.9 million, respectively, are scheduled to be liquidated under existing firm orders.

5.           GOODWILL

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2017 are as follows:
 
(In thousands)
 
Commercial/ Industrial
 
Defense
 
Power
 
Consolidated
December 31, 2016
$
436,141

 
$
327,655

 
$
187,261

 
$
951,057

Acquisitions
2,420

 
113,891

 

 
116,311

Foreign currency translation adjustment
1,599

 
2,151

 
27

 
3,777

March 31, 2017
$
440,160

 
$
443,697

 
$
187,288

 
$
1,071,145


6.           OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET


Page 12

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


The following tables present the cumulative composition of the Corporation’s intangible assets:
(In thousands)
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
Gross
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net
 
Gross
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net
Technology
 
$
239,311

 
$
(100,541
)
 
$
138,770

 
$
166,859

 
$
(98,266
)
 
$
68,593

Customer related intangibles
 
358,962

 
(161,105
)
 
197,857

 
349,742

 
(157,154
)
 
192,588

Other intangible assets
 
39,826

 
(23,577
)
 
16,249

 
36,709

 
(26,429
)
 
10,280

Total
 
$
638,099

 
$
(285,223
)
 
$
352,876

 
$
553,310

 
$
(281,849
)
 
$
271,461


During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Corporation acquired intangible assets of $89.9 million. The Corporation acquired Technology of $74.0 million, Customer related intangibles of $12.9 million, and Other intangible assets of $3.0 million, which have a weighted average amortization period of 15.0 years, 16.3 years, and 7.0 years, respectively.

Total intangible amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2017 was $9.6 million as compared to $8.4 million in the comparable prior year period.  The estimated amortization expense for the five years ending December 31, 2017 through 2021 is $38.4 million, $37.4 million, $35.6 million, $33.7 million, and $32.0 million, respectively.

7.           FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Forward Foreign Exchange and Currency Option Contracts

The Corporation has foreign currency exposure primarily in the United Kingdom, Europe, and Canada.  The Corporation uses financial instruments, such as forward contracts, to hedge a portion of existing and anticipated foreign currency denominated transactions.  The purpose of the Corporation’s foreign currency risk management program is to reduce volatility in earnings caused by exchange rate fluctuations.  Guidance on accounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities requires companies to recognize all of the derivative financial instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets based upon quoted market prices for comparable instruments.

Interest Rate Risks and Related Strategies

The Corporation’s primary interest rate exposure results from changes in U.S. dollar interest rates. The Corporation’s policy is to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt. The Corporation periodically uses interest rate swaps to manage such exposures. Under these interest rate swaps, the Corporation exchanges, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and floating interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount.

The fair value accounting guidance requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the company has the ability to access.

Level 2: Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data such as quoted prices, interest rates, and yield curves.

Level 3: Inputs are unobservable data points that are not corroborated by market data.

Based upon the fair value hierarchy, all of the forward foreign exchange contracts and interest rate swaps are valued at a Level 2.

Effects on Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the fair values of the asset and liability derivative instruments are immaterial.

Effects on Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings

Undesignated hedges

The location and amount of losses recognized in income on forward exchange derivative contracts not designated for hedge accounting for the three months ended March 31, were as follows:

Page 13

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


 
 
Three Months Ended
(In thousands)
 
March 31,
Derivatives not designated as hedging instrument
 
2017
 
2016
Forward exchange contracts:
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
$
707

 
$
584


Debt

The estimated fair value amounts were determined by the Corporation using available market information that is primarily based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues as of March 31, 2017.  Accordingly, all of the Corporation’s debt is valued at a Level 2.  The fair values described below may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values.  Furthermore, the use of different methodologies to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.

The carrying amount of the variable interest rate debt approximates fair value as the interest rates are reset periodically to reflect current market conditions.

 
(In thousands)
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Estimated Fair Value
5.51% Senior notes due 2017
$
150,000

 
$
153,520

 
$
150,000

 
$
154,509

3.84% Senior notes due 2021
100,000

 
104,081

 
100,000

 
102,463

3.70% Senior notes due 2023
225,000

 
231,626

 
225,000

 
226,946

3.85% Senior notes due 2025
100,000

 
102,959

 
100,000

 
100,338

4.24% Senior notes due 2026
200,000

 
210,066

 
200,000

 
203,592

4.05% Senior notes due 2028
75,000

 
77,204

 
75,000

 
74,630

4.11% Senior notes due 2028
100,000

 
103,430

 
100,000

 
99,876

Other debt
579

 
579

 
668

 
668

Total debt
950,579

 
983,465

 
950,668

 
963,022

Debt issuance costs, net
(946
)
 
(946
)
 
(984
)
 
(984
)
Unamortized interest rate swap proceeds
16,166

 
16,166

 
16,614

 
16,614

Total debt, net
$
965,799

 
$
998,685

 
$
966,298

 
$
978,652


8.           PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

The following table is a consolidated disclosure of all domestic and foreign defined benefit pension plans as described in the Corporation’s 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.  

Pension Plans

The components of net periodic pension cost for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:


Page 14

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Service cost
 
$
6,471

 
$
6,237

Interest cost
 
6,219

 
7,703

Expected return on plan assets
 
(13,285
)
 
(13,581
)
Amortization of prior service cost
 
(25
)
 
(12
)
Amortization of unrecognized actuarial loss
 
3,581

 
3,093

Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
2,961

 
$
3,440


During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Corporation made no contributions to the Curtiss-Wright Pension Plan, and does not expect to make any contributions in 2017. Contributions to the foreign benefit plans are not expected to be material in 2017.

Defined Contribution Retirement Plan

Effective January 1, 2014, all non-union employees who were not currently receiving final or career average pay benefits became eligible to receive employer contributions in the Corporation's sponsored 401(k) plan. The employer contributions include both employer match and non-elective contribution components, up to a maximum employer contribution of 6% of eligible compensation.  During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the expense relating to the plan was $3.7 million and $3.2 million, respectively.  The Corporation made $8.1 million in contributions to the plan for the first quarter of 2017, and expects to make total contributions of $11.8 million in 2017.  

9.           EARNINGS PER SHARE

Diluted earnings per share were computed based on the weighted-average number of shares outstanding plus all potentially dilutive common shares.  A reconciliation of basic to diluted shares used in the earnings per share calculation is as follows:
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding
 
44,246

 
44,578

Dilutive effect of stock options and deferred stock compensation
 
614

 
662

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
 
44,860

 
45,240


For the three months ended March 31, 2017, approximately 38,000 shares issuable under equity-based awards were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as they were anti-dilutive based on the average stock price during the period. For the three months ended March 31, 2016, there were no anti-dilutive equity-based awards.

10.           SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Corporation manages and evaluates its operations based on end markets to strengthen its ability to service customers and recognize certain organizational efficiencies. Based on this approach, the Corporation has three reportable segments: Commercial/Industrial, Defense, and Power.

The Corporation's measure of segment profit or loss is operating income. Interest expense and income taxes are not reported on an operating segment basis as they are not considered in the segments’ performance evaluation by the Corporation’s chief operating decision-maker, its Chief Executive Officer.
Net sales and operating income by reportable segment were as follows:

Page 15

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Net sales
 
 
 
 
Commercial/Industrial
 
$
279,056

 
$
275,205

Defense
 
114,837

 
105,730

Power
 
130,595

 
123,746

Less: Intersegment revenues
 
(897
)
 
(1,174
)
Total consolidated
 
$
523,591

 
$
503,507

 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (expense)
 
 
 
 
Commercial/Industrial
 
$
30,621

 
$
30,052

Defense
 
11,155

 
16,845

Power
 
16,540

 
14,628

Corporate and eliminations (1)
 
(7,089
)
 
(4,262
)
Total consolidated
 
$
51,227

 
$
57,263


(1) Corporate and eliminations includes pension and other postretirement benefit expense, certain environmental costs related to remediation at legacy sites, foreign currency transactional gains and losses, and certain other expenses.

Adjustments to reconcile operating income to earnings before income taxes:

 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Total operating income
 
$
51,227

 
$
57,263

Interest expense
 
10,377

 
9,933

Other income, net
 
312

 
234

Earnings before income taxes
 
$
41,162

 
$
47,564


 
(In thousands)
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Identifiable assets
 
 
 
Commercial/Industrial
$
1,417,174

 
$
1,391,040

Defense
989,842

 
751,859

Power
507,024

 
516,321

Corporate and Other
103,833

 
378,561

Total consolidated
$
3,017,873

 
$
3,037,781


11.           ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

The cumulative balance of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, is as follows:


Page 16

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


 
(In thousands)
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net
 
Total pension and postretirement adjustments, net
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
December 31, 2015
$
(107,810
)
 
$
(118,118
)
 
$
(225,928
)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications (1)
(64,840
)
 
(7,892
)
 
(72,732
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)

 
6,904

 
6,904

Net current period other comprehensive loss
(64,840
)
 
(988
)
 
(65,828
)
December 31, 2016
$
(172,650
)
 
$
(119,106
)
 
$
(291,756
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications (1)
11,224

 
(148
)
 
11,076

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1)

 
2,099

 
2,099

Net current period other comprehensive income
11,224

 
1,951

 
13,175

March 31, 2017
$
(161,426
)
 
$
(117,155
)
 
$
(278,581
)

(1)
All amounts are after tax.

Details of amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are below: 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Amount reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
Affected line item in the statement where net earnings is presented
Defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans
 
 
 
Amortization of prior service costs
190

 
(1)
Amortization of actuarial losses
(3,531
)
 
(1)
 
(3,341
)
 
Total before tax
 
1,242

 
Income tax
Total reclassifications
$
(2,099
)
 
Net of tax

(1)
These items are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost.  See Note 8, Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans.

12.           CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

Legal Proceedings

The Corporation has been named in a number of lawsuits that allege injury from exposure to asbestos.  To date, the Corporation has not been found liable for or paid any material sum of money in settlement in any case.  The Corporation believes its minimal use of asbestos in its past operations and the relatively non-friable condition of asbestos in its products makes it unlikely that it will face material liability in any asbestos litigation, whether individually or in the aggregate.  The Corporation maintains insurance coverage for these potential liabilities and believes adequate coverage exists to cover any unanticipated asbestos liability.

In December 2013, the Corporation, along with other unaffiliated parties, received a claim from Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNRL) filed in the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta, Judicial District of Calgary. The claim pertains to a January 2011 fire and explosion at a delayed coker unit at its Fort McMurray refinery that resulted in the injury of five CNRL employees, damage to property and equipment, and various forms of consequential loss, such as loss of profit, lost opportunities, and business interruption. The fire and explosion occurred when a CNRL employee bypassed certain safety controls and opened an operating coker unit. The total quantum of alleged damages arising from the incident has not been finalized, but is estimated to meet or exceed $1 billion.  The Corporation maintains various forms of commercial, property and casualty, product liability, and other forms of insurance; however, such insurance may not be adequate to cover the costs associated with a judgment against us. The Corporation is currently unable to estimate an amount, or range of potential losses, if any, from this matter. The Corporation believes it has adequate legal defenses and

Page 17

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES to CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


intends to defend this matter vigorously. The Corporation's financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows could be materially affected during a future fiscal quarter or fiscal year by unfavorable developments or outcome regarding this claim.

In addition to the CNRL litigation, the Corporation is party to a number of other legal actions and claims, none of which individually or in the aggregate, in the opinion of management, are expected to have a material effect on the Corporation’s results of operations or financial position.

Westinghouse Bankruptcy

On March 29, 2017, Westinghouse Electric Company (“WEC”) filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, Case No. 17-10751.  The Bankruptcy Court overseeing the Bankruptcy Case has approved, on an interim basis, an $800 million Debtor-in-Possession Financing Facility to help WEC finance its business operations during the reorganization process. The Corporation had approximately $8 million in pre-petition billings outstanding with WEC as of the bankruptcy filing date. The Corporation will continue, for the time being and while it monitors and evaluates the Bankruptcy Case, to honor its executory contracts and expects to collect all post-petition amounts due.  At this time, the Corporation has assessed that any pre-petition amounts will be substantially recoverable and does not believe that rejection of the outstanding contracts with WEC, taken in part or combined, would have a material adverse impact on the Company’s cash flow or operations.  The Corporation continues to monitor the status of the WEC bankruptcy as well as the status of the plant construction projects for potential impacts on our business.

Letters of Credit and Other Financial Arrangements

The Corporation enters into standby letters of credit agreements and guarantees with financial institutions and customers primarily relating to guarantees of repayment, future performance on certain contracts to provide products and services, and to secure advance payments from certain international customers. At March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were $51.6 million and $47.2 million of stand-by letters of credit outstanding, respectively, and $13.7 million and $12.8 million of bank guarantees outstanding, respectively. In addition, the Corporation is required to provide the Nuclear Regulatory Commission financial assurance demonstrating its ability to cover the cost of decommissioning its Cheswick, Pennsylvania facility upon closure, though the Corporation does not intend to close this facility.  The Corporation has provided this financial assurance in the form of a $56.0 million surety bond.

AP1000 Program

Within the Corporation’s Power segment, our Electro-Mechanical Division is the reactor coolant pump (RCP) supplier for the WEC AP1000 nuclear power plants under construction in China and the United States.  The terms of the AP1000 China and United States contracts include liquidated damage penalty provisions for failure to meet contractual delivery dates if the Corporation caused the delay and the delay was not excusable.  On October 10, 2013, the Corporation received a letter from WEC stating entitlements to the maximum amount of liquidated damages allowable under the AP1000 China contract of approximately $25 million.  The Corporation would be liable for liquidated damages under the contract if certain contractual delivery dates were not met and if the Corporation was deemed responsible for the delay. As of March 31, 2017, the Corporation has not met certain contractual delivery dates under its AP 1000 contracts; however there are significant uncertainties as to which parties are responsible for the delays.  The Corporation believes it has adequate legal defenses and intends to vigorously defend this matter. Given the uncertainties surrounding the responsibility for the delays no accrual has been made for this matter as of March 31, 2017.  The range of possible loss is $0 to $55.5 million.

Page 18


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I- ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Except for historical information, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may be deemed to contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (a) projections of or statements regarding return on investment, future earnings, interest income, sales, volume, other income, earnings or loss per share, growth prospects, capital structure, and other financial terms, (b) statements of plans and objectives of management, (c) statements of future economic performance, and (d) statements of assumptions, such as economic conditions underlying other statements. Such forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expects,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “outlook,” “potential,” “predict,” “should,” “will,” as well as the negative of any of the foregoing or variations of such terms or comparable terminology, or by discussion of strategy.  No assurance may be given that the future results described by the forward-looking statements will be achieved.  While we believe these forward-looking statements are reasonable, they are only predictions and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause actual results, performance, or achievement to differ materially from anticipated future results, performance, or achievement expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and elsewhere in that report, those described in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and those described from time to time in our future reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Such forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include, without limitation, those contained in Item 1. Financial Statements and Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and we assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in or additions to the factors affecting such forward-looking statements.


Page 19


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued


COMPANY ORGANIZATION

Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its subsidiaries is a global, diversified, industrial provider of highly engineered, technologically advanced, products and services to a broad range of industries which are reported through our Commercial/Industrial, Defense, and Power segments. We are positioned as a market leader across a diversified array of niche markets through engineering and technological leadership, precision manufacturing, and strong relationships with our customers. We provide products and services to a number of global markets, including the commercial aerospace, defense, power generation, and industrial markets. Our overall strategy is to be a balanced and diversified company, less vulnerable to cycles or downturns in any one market, and to establish strong positions in profitable niche markets. Approximately 38% of our 2017 revenues are expected to be generated from defense-related markets.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) is intended to help the reader understand the results of operations and financial condition of the Corporation for three months ended March 31, 2017. The financial information as of March 31, 2017 should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016 contained in our Form 10-K.

The MD&A is organized into the following sections: Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings, Results by Business Segment, and Liquidity and Capital Resources. Our discussion will be focused on the overall results of operations followed by a more detailed discussion of those results within each of our reportable segments.

Our three reportable segments are generally concentrated in a few end markets; however, each may have sales across several end markets.  A market is defined as an area of demand for products and services.  The sales trends for the relevant markets will be discussed throughout the MD&A.

Analytical Definitions

Throughout management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, the terms “incremental” and “organic” are used to explain changes from period to period. The term “incremental” is used to highlight the impact acquisitions and divestitures had on the current year results. The results of operations for acquisitions are incremental for the first twelve months from the date of acquisition. Additionally, the results of operations of divested businesses are removed from the comparable prior year period for purposes of calculating “organic” or “incremental” results. The definition of “organic” excludes the effect of foreign currency translation.


Page 20


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued


Consolidated Statements of Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
(In thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
% change
Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial/Industrial
 
$
278,822

 
$
274,727

 
1
%
Defense
 
114,662

 
105,391

 
9
%
Power
 
130,107

 
123,389

 
5
%
Total sales
 
$
523,591

 
$
503,507

 
4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial/Industrial
 
$
30,621

 
$
30,052

 
2
%
Defense
 
11,155

 
16,845

 
(34
%)
Power
 
16,540

 
14,628

 
13
%
Corporate and eliminations
 
(7,089
)
 
(4,262
)
 
(66
%)
Total operating income
 
$
51,227

 
$
57,263

 
(11
%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
10,377

 
9,933

 
4
%
Other income, net
 
312

 
234

 
NM

Earnings from continuing operations before taxes
 
41,162

 
47,564

 
(13
%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for income taxes
 
(8,615
)
 
(14,745
)
 
(42
%)
Net earnings from continuing operations
 
$
32,547

 
$
32,819

 
(1
%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New orders
 
$
644,276

 
$
628,619

 
2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NM- not a meaningful percentage
 
 
 
 
 
 

Components of sales and operating income increase (decrease):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2017 vs. 2016
 
 
Sales
 
Operating Income
Organic
 
3
%
 
(1
%)
Acquisitions
 
2
%
 
(10
%)
Foreign currency
 
(1
%)
 
%
Total
 
4
%
 
(11
%)

Three months ended March 31, 2017 compared with three months ended March 31, 2016

Sales for the first three months of 2017 increased $20 million to $524 million, compared with the same period in 2016.  On a segment basis, sales from the Commercial/Industrial segment, Defense segment, and Power segment increased $4 million, $9 million, and $7 million, respectively. Changes in sales by segment are discussed in further detail in the results by business segment section.




Page 21


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued




Operating income during the first quarter of 2017 decreased $6 million, or 11%, to $51 million, and operating margin decreased 160 basis points, to 9.8%, from the comparable prior year period.  The decrease in operating income and margin is primarily attributable to the current period acquisition of TTC in the Defense segment, partially offset by higher production levels on the AP1000 China Direct program in the Power segment.

Non-segment operating expense increased $3 million, or 66%, to $7 million due to foreign exchange losses in the current year period.

Interest expense in the current period was essentially flat as compared to the prior year period.

The effective tax rate decreased for the first quarter of 2017 to 20.9% from 31.0% in the comparable prior year period. The primary driver of the decrease in the effective tax rate was due to our current period adoption of ASU 2016-09 Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. Without this discrete item, our effective tax rate for the current period was 30.5%, a slight decrease from 31.0% in the prior year period.

Comprehensive income in the first quarter of 2017 was $46 million, compared to comprehensive income of $52 million in the comparable prior year period. The decrease was primarily due to foreign currency translation adjustments as lower comprehensive gains from the Canadian Dollar were partially offset by the strengthening of the British Pound during the current period.

New orders in the first quarter of 2017 increased $16 million to $644 million, as compared to the prior year period. This increase was primarily due to new government orders for the purchase of aircraft handling systems and pumps in the Defense and Power segments, respectively. These increases were partially offset by decreases in the Commercial/Industrial and Power segments due to the timing of funding from government customers.

RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

Commercial/Industrial

The following tables summarize sales, operating income and margin, and new orders within the Commercial/Industrial segment.

 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
(In thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
% change
Sales
 
$
278,822

 
$
274,727

 
1
%
Operating income
 
30,621

 
30,052

 
2
%
Operating margin
 
11.0
%
 
10.9
%
 
10
  bps
New orders
 
$
327,907

 
$
357,387

 
(8
%)

Components of sales and operating income increase (decrease):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2017 vs. 2016
 
 
Sales
 
Operating Income
Organic
 
3
%
 
%
Acquisitions
 
%
 
%
Foreign currency
 
(2
%)
 
2
%
Total
 
1
%
 
2
%

Page 22


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued



Sales in the Commercial/Industrial segment are primarily generated from the commercial aerospace and general industrial markets, and to a lesser extent the defense and power generation markets.

Sales during the first quarter of 2017 increased $4 million, or 1%, to $279 million over the comparable prior year period. In the general industrial market, sales increased $8 million primarily due to higher demand for our industrial vehicle and industrial automation products. This increase was partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency translation.

Operating income during the first quarter of 2017 increased $1 million, or 2%, to $31 million, and operating margin increased 10 basis points from the comparable prior year period to 11.0%. The increases in operating income and operating margin were primarily due to ongoing margin improvement initiatives and improved volume and absorption on industrial vehicle products. These increases were partially offset by lower profitability for sensors and controls products due to unfavorable mix.

New orders decreased $29 million in the first quarter of 2017, from the comparable prior year period, primarily due to the timing of funding from government customers.

Defense

The following tables summarize sales, operating income and margin, and new orders, within the Defense segment.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
 
March 31,
 
(In thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
% change
 
Sales
 
$
114,662

 
$
105,391

 
9
%
 
Operating income
 
11,155

 
16,845

 
(34
%)
 
Operating margin
 
9.7
%
 
16.0
%
 
(630
 bps)
 
New orders
 
$
133,973

 
$
105,891

 
27
%
 

Components of sales and operating income increase (decrease):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2017 vs. 2016
 
 
Sales
 
Operating Income
Organic
 
%
 
2
%
Acquisitions
 
9
%
 
(34
%)
Foreign currency
 
%
 
(2
%)
Total
 
9
%
 
(34
%)


Sales in the Defense segment are primarily generated from the defense market, and to a lesser extent, the commercial aerospace and general industrial markets.

Sales during the first quarter of 2017 increased $9 million, or 9%, to $115 million, from the comparable prior year period, primarily due to the incremental impact of our TTC acquisition, which contributed $10 million in sales. Excluding the impact of TTC, increased sales of turret drive stabilization systems to the ground defense market were largely offset by declines in helicopter sales to the aerospace defense market.

Operating income during the first quarter of 2017 decreased $6 million, or 34%, to $11 million, and operating margin decreased 630 basis points from the comparable prior year period to 9.7%. The decreases in operating income and operating margin were primarily due to the TTC acquisition which reduced operating income $6 million. Excluding the impact of TTC, both operating income and operating margin were essentially flat.

Page 23


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued



New orders increased $28 million in the first quarter of 2017, from the comparable prior year period, primarily due to a new government order for aircraft handling systems and the acquisition of TTC.

Power

The following tables summarize sales, operating income and margin, and new orders, within the Power segment.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
 
March 31,
 
(In thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
% change
 
Sales
 
$
130,107

 
$
123,389

 
5
%
 
Operating income
 
16,540

 
14,628

 
13
%
 
Operating margin
 
12.7
%
 
11.9
%
 
80
 bps
 
New orders
 
$
182,396

 
$
165,341

 
10
%
 

Components of sales and operating income increase (decrease):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2017 vs. 2016
 
 
Sales
 
Operating Income
Organic
 
5
%
 
13
%
Acquisitions
 
%
 
%
Foreign currency
 
%
 
%
Total
 
5
%
 
13
%

Sales in the Power segment are primarily generated from the power generation and naval defense markets.

Sales during the first quarter of 2017 increased $7 million, or 5%, to $130 million, from the comparable prior year period, as higher production revenues of $18 million on the AP1000 China Direct program were partially offset by lower aftermarket sales of $14 million supporting domestic and international nuclear reactors. In the naval defense market, higher revenues for pumps and generators supporting the development on the new Columbia class submarine program were partially offset by the timing of production on the Virginia-class submarine program and lower sales of CVN-79 pumps and valves as production is nearing completion.

Operating income during the first quarter of 2017 increased $2 million, or 13%, to $17 million, and operating margin increased 80 basis points to 12.7%. The increases in operating income and operating margin were primarily driven by higher production levels on the AP1000 China Direct program and improved profitability in the aftermarket power generation business due to the benefits of our ongoing margin improvement initiatives.

New orders increased $17 million in the first quarter of 2017, from the comparable prior year period, primarily due to a new government order for pumps on the CVN-80 aircraft carrier.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The table below depicts sales by end market. End market sales help provide an enhanced understanding of our businesses and the markets in which we operate. The table has been included to supplement the discussion of our consolidated operating results.


Page 24


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued


Net Sales by End Market
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
(In thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
% change
Defense markets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aerospace
 
$
65,783

 
$
61,548

 
7
%
Ground
 
19,737

 
19,175

 
3
%
Naval
 
90,970

 
92,951

 
(2
%)
Other
 
7,041

 
1,255

 
NM

Total Defense
 
$
183,531

 
$
174,929

 
5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial markets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aerospace
 
$
98,824

 
$
102,187

 
(3
%)
Power Generation
 
105,551

 
99,890

 
6
%
General Industrial
 
135,685

 
126,501

 
7
%
Total Commercial
 
$
340,060

 
$
328,578

 
3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Curtiss-Wright
 
$
523,591

 
$
503,507

 
4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NM- not a meaningful percentage
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note: Certain amounts in the prior year have been reclassed to conform to the current year presentation.

Defense market sales increased $9 million, or 5%, to $184 million, from the comparable prior year period. Aerospace defense sales increased primarily due to the incremental impact of our TTC acquisition which contributed $7 million in sales, partially offset by the timing of production on various fighter jet and rotorcraft programs. Lower sales in the naval defense market were primarily due to the timing of production on the Virginia-class submarine program. Other defense sales increased due to various projects across government entities.

Commercial market sales increased $11 million, or 3%, to $340 million, from the comparable prior year period, primarily due to increased sales in the general industrial and power generation markets. In the general industrial market, we experienced increased demand for our industrial vehicle and medical mobility products. Within the power generation market, higher production revenues of $18 million on the AP1000 China Direct program were partially offset by lower aftermarket sales of $12 million supporting domestic and international nuclear reactors. These increases were partially offset by lower actuation systems sales in the commercial aerospace market.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Sources and Use of Cash

We derive the majority of our operating cash inflow from receipts on the sale of goods and services and cash outflow for the procurement of materials and labor; cash flow is therefore subject to market fluctuations and conditions. Most of our long-term contracts allow for several billing points (progress or milestone) that provide us with cash receipts as costs are incurred throughout the project rather than upon contract completion, thereby reducing working capital requirements.  In some cases, these payments can exceed the costs incurred on a project.

Page 25


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(In thousands)
2017
 
2016
Net Cash provided by (used in):
 
 
 
Operating activities
$
(24,941
)
 
$
70,260

Investing activities
(249,661
)
 
(8,622
)
Financing activities
(8,003
)
 
(17,670
)
Effect of exchange-rate changes on cash
1,663

 
4,598

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(280,942
)
 
48,566


Net cash used in operating activities increased $95 million from the comparable prior year period. The increase in cash used is primarily due to prior period net collections of $66 million related to the AP1000 program and a one-time prior period benefit of $20 million as a result of the interest rate swap termination.

Net cash used in investing activities increased $241 million from the comparable prior year period primarily due to current period acquisitions. The Corporation acquired two businesses during the three months ended March 31, 2017 for approximately $239 million, net of cash acquired. The Corporation did not acquire any businesses during the first quarter of 2016.

Financing Activities

Debt

The Corporation’s debt outstanding had an average interest rate of 4.0% and 3.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and March 31, 2016, respectively. The Corporation's average debt outstanding was $950 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and March 31, 2016, respectively.

Revolving Credit Agreement

As of March 31, 2017, the Corporation had no borrowings under the 2012 Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement" or "credit facility") and $52 million in letters of credit supported by the credit facility. The unused credit available under the Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2017 was $448 million, which could be borrowed without violating any of our debt covenants.

Repurchase of common stock

During the first three months of 2017, the Corporation used $13 million of cash to repurchase approximately 133,000 outstanding shares under its share repurchase program. During the first quarter of 2016, the Corporation used $30 million of cash to repurchase approximately 429,000 outstanding shares.

Cash Utilization

Management continually evaluates cash utilization alternatives, including share repurchases, acquisitions, and increased dividends to determine the most beneficial use of available capital resources. We believe that our cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations, available borrowings under the credit facility, and ability to raise additional capital through the credit markets are sufficient to meet both the short-term and long-term capital needs of the organization.

Debt Compliance

As of the date of this report, we were in compliance with all debt agreements and credit facility covenants, including our most restrictive covenant, which is our debt to capitalization limit of 60%. The debt to capitalization limit is a measure of our indebtedness (as defined per the notes purchase agreement and credit facility) to capitalization, where capitalization equals debt plus equity, and is the same for and applies to all of our debt agreements and credit facility.

Page 26


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued



As of March 31, 2017, we had the ability to borrow additional debt of $878 million without violating our debt to capitalization covenant.

Page 27


CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS of
FINANCIAL CONDITION and RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued



CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Our condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Preparation of these statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by the application of our accounting policies. Critical accounting policies are those that require application of management’s most difficult, subjective, or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. A summary of significant accounting policies and a description of accounting policies that are considered critical may be found in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 21, 2017, in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 1, and the Critical Accounting Policies section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.



Page 28

CURTISS WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES


Item 3.                  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

There have been no material changes in our market risk during the three months ended March 31, 2017.  Information regarding market risk and market risk management policies is more fully described in item “7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” of our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 4.               CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

As of March 31, 2017, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of March 31, 2017 insofar as they are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and they include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended March 31, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


Page 29



PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.                 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
In the ordinary course of business, we and our subsidiaries are subject to various pending claims, lawsuits, and contingent liabilities. We do not believe that the disposition of any of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

In December 2013, the Corporation, along with other unaffiliated parties, received a claim from Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNRL) filed in the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta, Judicial District of Calgary. The claim pertains to a January 2011 fire and explosion at a delayed coker unit at its Fort McMurray refinery that resulted in the injury of five CNRL employees, damage to Property and equipment, and various forms of consequential loss such as loss of profit, lost opportunities, and business interruption. The fire and explosion occurred when a CNRL employee bypassed certain safety controls and opened an operating coker unit. The total quantum of alleged damages arising from the incident has not been finalized, but is estimated to meet or exceed $1 billion.  Although the parties tentatively agreed to mediate the claim, no progress has been made to further pursue the claim. The Corporation maintains various forms of commercial, property and casualty, product liability, and other forms of insurance; however, such insurance may not be adequate to cover the costs associated with a judgment against us. The Corporation is currently unable to estimate an amount or range of potential losses, if any, from this matter. The Corporation believes it has adequate legal defenses and intends to defend this matter vigorously. The Corporation's financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows could be materially affected during a future fiscal quarter or fiscal year by unfavorable developments or outcome regarding this claim.
 
We or our subsidiaries have been named in a number of lawsuits that allege injury from exposure to asbestos.  To date, neither we nor our subsidiaries have been found liable or paid any material sum of money in settlement in any case.  We believe that the minimal use of asbestos in our past operations and the relatively non-friable condition of asbestos in our products makes it unlikely that we will face material liability in any asbestos litigation, whether individually or in the aggregate.  We maintain insurance coverage for these potential liabilities and believe adequate coverage exists to cover any unanticipated asbestos liability.

On March 29, 2017, Westinghouse Electric Company (“WEC”) filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, Case No. 17-10751.  The Bankruptcy Court overseeing the Bankruptcy Case has approved, on an interim basis, an $800M Debtor-in-Possession Financing Facility to help WEC finance its business operations during the reorganization process. The Corporation had approximately $8 million in pre-petition billings outstanding with WEC as of the bankruptcy filing date. The Corporation will continue, for the time being and while it monitors and evaluates the Bankruptcy Case, to honor its executory contracts and expects to collect all post-petition amounts due.  At this time, the Corporation has assessed that any pre-petition amounts will be substantially recoverable and does not believe that rejection of the outstanding contracts with WEC, taken in part or combined, would have a material adverse impact on the Company’s cash flow or operations.  The Corporation continues to monitor the status of the WEC bankruptcy as well as the status of the plant construction projects for potential impacts on our business.


Item 1A.          RISK FACTORS
 
There have been no material changes in our Risk Factors during the three months ended March 31, 2017. Information regarding our Risk Factors is more fully described in Item “1A. Risk Factors” of our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 2.            UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table provides information about our repurchase of equity securities that are registered by us pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, during the quarter ended March 31, 2017.


Page 30




 
 
Total Number of shares purchased
 
Average Price Paid per Share
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Program
 
Maximum Dollar amount of shares that may yet be Purchased Under the Program
January 1 - January 31
 
48,222

 
$
97.86

 
48,222

 
$
45,280,961

February 1 - February 28
 
37,800

 
98.15

 
86,022

 
41,570,731

March 1 - March 31
 
46,700

 
95.41

 
132,722

 
37,115,154

For the quarter ended
 
132,722

 
$
97.08

 
132,722

 
37,115,154

On December 7, 2016, the Corporation authorized an additional $100 million for future share repurchases. The Corporation plans to repurchase at least $50 million in shares in 2017. Under the current program, shares may be purchased on the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, and under plans complying with Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Item 3.                 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not Applicable.


Item 4.                MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
 
Not applicable.

 
Item 5.                OTHER INFORMATION
 
There have been no material changes in our procedures by which our security holders may recommend nominees to our board of directors during the three months ended March 31, 2017.  Information regarding security holder recommendations and nominations for directors is more fully described in the section entitled “Stockholder Recommendations and Nominations for Director” of our 2017 Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, which is incorporated by reference to our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K.



Page 31


Item 6.                      EXHIBITS

 
 
 
Incorporated by Reference
Filed
Exhibit No.
 
Exhibit Description
Form
Filing Date
Herewith
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.1
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant
8-A/A
May 24, 2005
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.2
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant
8-K
May 18, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.1
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.2
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
32
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



Page 32


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION
(Registrant)

By:     /s/ Glenn E. Tynan
Glenn E. Tynan
Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer
Dated: May 4, 2017




Page 33